Yamaha CD Player CDR D651 User Manual

UCA

CDR-D651

Compact Disc Recorder

Lecteur/Enregistreur CD

M_PU_UL_SHT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

INPUT

DIGITAL

REC MODE

FINALIZE

TRACK NO.

ERASE

DISC

ANALOG

COPY

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

DISC

Recordable

ReWritable

ANALOG REC LEVEL

REC MUTE

REC

FADE IN

/OUT

MIN

MAX

OWNER'S MANUAL

MODE D'EMPLOI

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GETTING STARTED

ENGLISH

Introduction

Thank you for purchasing this YAMAHA product. We hope it will give you many years of trouble-free enjoyment. For the best

performance, read this manual carefully. It will guide you in operating your YAMAHA product.

Features

• Double Speed CD DIRECT Copy

• CD-R/CD-RW Recording and Playback

• Double Speed Finalization

• Various Playback Functions for 2 CDs

Relay Play, Program Play

Repeat Play, Random Play

• CD TEXT Compatible

• Optical Digital Input and Output

Contents

GETTING STARTED

PLAYBACK

Contents ........................................................... 1

PRECAUTIONS ............................. 2

DISCS COMPATIBLE WITH THIS UNIT .. 3

PLAYING 1 OR 2 CDS.................... 22

Basic Playback Operation ............................... 22

Relay Playback of 2 CDs................................. 22

Searching ....................................................... 23

Skipping Tracks .............................................. 23

PLAYBACK FUNCTIONS ................. 24

Program Play ................................................. 24

Random Play .................................................. 25

Single Repeat ................................................. 26

Full Repeat ..................................................... 26

Repeat Relay .................................................. 26

Random Repeat.............................................. 26

Listening with Headphones ............................ 27

Auto Play ........................................................ 27

PREPARATION.............................. 4

Supplied Accessories ....................................... 4

Remote Control ................................................ 5

Connections ..................................................... 6

CD Preventive Care........................................... 7

CONTROLS AND FUNCTIONS ............ 8

Front Panel ....................................................... 8

Remote Control ................................................ 9

Display ........................................................... 10

Menu Setting .................................................. 11

RECORDING

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

RECORDING TO A DISC ................. 12

Basic Recording Operation ............................. 12

Selecting an Input Source .............................. 14

Selecting a Recording Mode .......................... 14

Setting the Recording Level ........................... 15

Manual Track Marking .................................... 15

RECORDING FUNCTIONS ............... 16

CD DIRECT Copy ............................................ 16

Synchronized Recording ................................ 16

Track and Disc Erase (CD-RW discs only) ...... 18

REC Mute ....................................................... 19

Fade In/Fade Out Function .............................. 19

CD TEXT Copying and Editing ........................ 19

FINALIZATION ............................ 21

Finalization ..................................................... 21

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ........... 28

CD-Recorder System Notes and Limitations .. 28

SCMS Copy Protection ................................... 28

Display Messages .......................................... 29

Troubleshooting ............................................. 30

Specifications ................................................. 31

E-1

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PRECAUTIONS: READ THIS BEFORE OPERATING THIS UNIT ............

• To assure the finest performance, please read this

manual carefully. Keep it in a safe place for future

reference.

insert the transportation pad in the disc tray. Finally,

press POWER to turn off this unit, and disconnect the AC

power plug from the wall outlet. After this unit is moved,

remove the pad to ensure correct operation.

• Install this unit in a well ventilated, cool, dry, clean place

with at least 5 cm of ventilation space on the top, right

and left, and at the back of this unit – away from direct

sunlight, heat sources, vibration, dust, moisture, and/or

cold.

SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR U.K. MODEL

IMPORTANT:

The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with the

following code:

• Locate this unit away from other electrical appliances,

motors, or transformers to avoid humming sounds. To

prevent fire or electrical shock, do not place this unit

where it may get exposed to rain, water, and/or any type

of liquid.

Blue: NEUTRAL

Brown: LIVE

As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this apparatus

may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying the

terminals in your plug, proceed as follows: The wire which is

coloured BLUE must be connected to the terminal which is

marked with the letter N or coloured BLACK. The wire which is

coloured BROWN must be connected to the terminal which is

marked with the letter L or coloured RED. Making sure that

neither core is connected to the earth terminal of the three pin

plug.

• Do not expose this unit to sudden temperature changes

from cold to hot, and do not locate this unit in a

environment with high humidity (i.e. a room with a

humidifier) to prevent condensation inside this unit, which

may cause an electrical shock, fire, damage to this unit,

and/or personal injury.

• On the top of this unit, do NOT place:

•

Other components, as they may cause damage and/or

discoloration on the surface of this unit.

Burning objects (i.e. candles), as they may cause fire,

damage to this unit, and/or personal injury.

Containers with liquid in them, as they may cause

electrical shock to the user and/or damage to this unit.

For U.K. customers

If the socket outlets in the home are not suitable for the plug

supplied with this appliance, it should be cut off and an

appropriate 3 pin plug fitted. For details, refer to the

instructions described above.

• Do not cover the rear panel of this unit with a newspaper,

tablecloth, curtain, etc. in order not to obstruct heat

radiation. If the temperature inside this unit rises, it may

cause fire, damage to this unit, and/or personal injury.

Note: The plug severed from the mains lead must be

destroyed, as a plug with bared flexible cord is hazardous if

engaged in a live socket outlet.

• Do not plug in this unit to a wall outlet until all connections

are complete.

Laser component in this product is capable of emitting

radiation exceeding the limit for Class 1.

• Do not operate this unit upside-down. It may overheat,

possibly causing damage.

• Do not use force on switches, knobs and/or cords.

Voltage Selector (General model only)

The voltage selector on the rear panel of this unit must

be set for your local main voltage BEFORE plugging into

the AC power supply.

• When disconnecting the power cord from the wall outlet,

grasp the plug; do not pull the cord.

• Do not clean this unit with chemical solvents; this might

damage the finish. Use a clean, dry cloth.

Voltages are 110/120/220/240 V AC, 50/60 Hz.

• Only voltage specified on this unit must be used. Using

this unit with a higher voltage than specified is dangerous

and may cause fire, damage to this unit, and/or personal

injury. YAMAHA will not be held responsible for any

damage resulting from use of this unit with a voltage

other than specified.

• To prevent damage by lightning, disconnect the power

cord from the wall outlet during an electrical storm.

• Take care of this unit so that no foreign objects and/or

liquid drops inside this unit.

• Do not attempt to modify or fix this unit. Contact qualified

YAMAHA service personnel when any service is needed.

The cabinet should never be opened for any reasons.

• When not planning to use this unit for long periods of time

(i.e. vacation), disconnect the AC power plug from the

wall outlet.

• Be sure to read the “Troubleshooting” section on

common operating errors before concluding that this unit

is faulty.

• Before moving this unit, first check that there is no disc in

the disc tray. To prevent damage to this unit, be sure to

E-2

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.......................................DISCS COMPATIBLE WITH THIS UNIT

I Discs that can be used for recording

Be sure to use only CD-R and CD-RW discs made by

reliable manufacturers.

CD-R and CD-RW digital audio discs that display either of

the following marks can be used with this unit.

I Discs that can be played back

In addition to CD-R and CD-RW digital audio discs

described above, commercially available pre-recorded CDs

bearing the mark shown below can also be played on this

unit.

I Playback of CD-RW discs

In addition to these marks being present on the disc, check

that at least one of the following phrases can also be found

on the disc or disc case.

Please note that even after a CD-RW disc has been

finalized, it still cannot be played on a standard CD player.

CD-RW discs can only be played back on CD-RW

compatible players such as this unit.

FOR CONSUMER

FOR CONSUMER USE

FOR MUSIC USE ONLY

Additionally, CD-RW discs can be erased even after

finalization has been performed, and recorded onto again.

G Regarding discs that can be used for recording

•

CD-R discs can only be recorded on once, and the recorded

material cannot be erased.

I Playback on DVD players

•

CD-RW discs can be recorded on, have the recorded material

erased, and then recorded on again any number of times.

Before playing back a finalized CD-R or CD-RW discs on a

DVD player, please check whether the DVD player is

compatible with CD-R or CD-RW discs or not. Refer to the

owner's manual of the DVD player for more information. If

the DVD player is not compatible with CD-R or CD-RW

discs, do not attempt to play them on the DVD player.

G The following discs cannot be used for recording on

this unit.

•

Discs bearing marks other than those shown above.

Discs intended for recording computer data.

Discs intended for professional use or labeled “FOR

PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY”.

Note

Please check the copyright laws in your country to

record from records, compact discs, radio, etc.

Recording of copyright material may infringe copyright

laws.

I Finalization of CD-R discs for playback on

standard CD players

Although a partially recorded CD-R disc can be played on

this unit, it cannot be played on a standard CD player until it

has undergone a process known as “finalization”. In the

finalization process, the Table of Contents (TOC) is written

onto the disc and further recording is not possible.

However, this process makes it possible to play a CD-R

disc on a standard CD player.

Some CD players may not play back the finalized CD-R

discs properly due to differences in the playback system of

different manufacturers.

See page 21 for the finalization procedure.

I Regarding erasure or loss of data

Yamaha and suppliers accept no liability for the loss of data

or any problems caused as a result. As a precaution, it is

recommended that the discs are tested after they have

been written to. Furthermore, under no circumstances does

Yamaha and suppliers guarantee the reliability of the discs.

E-3

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PREPARATION..................................................................

Supplied Accessories

After unpacking, make sure the following items are included in your package.

•

Remote Control

•

Batteries (size AA, UM-3, R6) (2)

COPY

OPEN/CLOSE

FADE IN

OUT

TRACK NO.

WRITE

REC

REC MUTE

REC MODE FINALIZE

DISPLAY

ERASE

•

RCA Pin Cables (2)

INPUT

A/B

TIME

EDIT

TEXT

DIMMER

DELETE

SET

ABC

JKL

DEF

MNO

VWX

GHI

PQR

STU

+10

SYMBOL

SPACE

PROG

•

Optical Fiber Cable (1)

REPEAT RANDOM CLEAR

•

Ferrite core for headphones cable (1)

(U.S.A., Canada, and Australia model only)

When using headphones, be sure to attach the ferrite core

provided to the headphones cable in order to reduce the

electromagnetic interference. Open the cover and fit the

core onto the headphones cable as the illustration below

shows.

E-4

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.................................................................. PREPARATION

Remote Control

I Loading the batteries in the remote control

I Remote control operation range

M_PU_USL_HT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

NATURAL SOUND CD RECORDER CDR–D651

INPUT

DIGITAL

REC MODE

TRACK NO.

DISC

ANALOG

COPY

POWER

FINALIZE

ERASE

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

DISPLAY

TEXT/

TIME

DISPLAY

DISC

Recordable

ReWritable

PHONES

LEVEL

ANALOG REC LEVEL

REC MUTE

REC

MIN

MAX

FADE IN

OUT

MIN

MAX

Remote control

sensor

Within approximately 6 m

(20 feet)

1. Remove the battery compartment cover on the

back of the remote control.

2. Insert the batteries (AA, UM-3 or R6 type)

according to the polarity markings on the inside of

the battery compartment.

3. Close the battery compartment cover.

Battery replacement

If you find that the remote control must be used closer to

this unit than usual, the batteries are weak. Replace

batteries with new ones.

Notes

•

There should be no large obstacles between the remote control

•

Use only AA, UM-3, R6 batteries for replacement.

Be sure the polarities are correct. (See the illustration inside the

battery compartment.)

and this unit.

•

If the remote control sensor is directly illuminated by strong

lighting (especially an inverter type of fluorescent lamp, etc.), it

might cause the remote control not to work correctly. In this

case, reposition the main unit to avoid direct lighting.

•

Remove the batteries if the remote control will not be used for an

extended period of time.

If batteries leak, dispose of them immediately. Avoid touching

the leaked material or letting it come in contact with clothing,

etc. Clean the battery compartment thoroughly before installing

new batteries.

E-5

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PREPARATION..................................................................

Connections

Turn off the power of this unit and the other component, and unplug them from the wall outlet before making any

connections.

•

Correctly connect the input and output jacks on this unit to the input and output jacks on the other component.

Arrow marks (→) in the illustration below indicate the direction of the audio signal.

VOLTAGE SELECTOR

2 2 0

ANALOG

DIGITAL

OUT

LINE IN

LINE OUT

OPTICAL

110V

REC

PLAY

RCA pin cable

(included)

To wall outlet

Voltage Selector

(General model)

Optical fiber cables

(One included)

RCA pin cable

(included)

PLAY

REC

DIGITAL IN

OPTICAL

DIGITAL OUT

OPTICAL

OUT

Amplifier or Receiver

I Digital connections

•

Remove the jack covers for DIGITAL IN OPTICAL and DIGITAL OUT OPTICAL before starting to make connections.

Using the optical fiber cable, connect the DIGITAL IN OPTICAL on this unit to the DIGITAL OUT OPTICAL on the other

component, and the DIGITAL OUT OPTICAL on this unit to the DIGITAL IN OPTICAL on the other component.

Keep the jack covers for future use. Replace them in order to protect the digital jacks from dust when the jacks are not

being used.

•

I Analog connections

•

Make sure to correctly connect the L (left) and R (right) ANALOG LINE IN (REC) and ANALOG LINE OUT (PLAY) jacks

on this unit to the L (left) and R (right) ANALOG LINE OUT (REC) and ANALOG LINE IN (PLAY) jacks on the other

component.

•

Connect the ANALOG LINE IN (REC) jack on this unit to the ANALOG LINE OUT (REC) jack on the other component,

and the ANALOG LINE OUT (PLAY) jack on this unit to the ANALOG LINE IN (PLAY) jack on the other component.

The ANALOG LINE IN (REC) and ANALOG LINE OUT (PLAY) jacks on this unit are numbered 4 and 3 respectively.

Connect these jacks to the jacks with same numbers when connecting this unit with YAMAHA amplifier or receiver.

Plug in this unit to a wall outlet when all connections are complete.

E-6

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.................................................................. PREPARATION

CD Preventive Care

•

This compact disc recorder is designed for use with

•

Although playback of compact discs is generally not

affected by small particles of dust or fingerprints on their

playing surface, dust, fingerprints, small scratches and

direct sunlight on the recording surface of a CD-R or

CD-RW disc may make recording impossible. Therefore,

for optimal performance of the recorder and for long-

term enjoyment of your CD collection, handle discs

correctly as outlined in the following guidelines.

compact discs bearing the , or marks

only. Never attempt to load any other type of disc into

this unit.

This unit will also play 8-cm (3-inch) compact discs.

Compact discs are not subjected to wear during play,

but damage to the disc surface when the disc is being

handled can adversely affect the disc’s play.

Do not use cleaning discs or warped discs. All of these

could damage the unit.

•

Hold discs by touching only the edges or center hole.

When a disc is not currently being used, remove it

from the recorder and store in an appropriate case.

With proper disc maintenance, cleaning should not

be necessary. However, should cleaning be required,

wipe by using a clean, dry cloth. Do not wipe with a

circular motion; wipe straight outward from the

center.

I To prevent a malfunction of this unit

•

Do not use any non-standard shaped CDs (heart, etc.)

available on the market, because it may damage this

unit.

•

Do not use a CD with tape, seals, or paste on it, because

damage to this unit may result.

Be sure to use a felt-tip pen or similar writing tool when

writing on the label side of the disc. Do not use a ball-

point pen, pencil, or other hard-tipped writing tool, as

these may damage the disc and may aversely affect

further recording on the disc.

•

Do not try to clean the disc’s surface by using any type

of disc cleaner, record spray, antistatic spray or liquid,

or any other chemical-based liquid, because such

substances might irreparably damage the disc’s surface.

Do not expose discs to direct sunlight, high temperature,

or high humidity for a long period of time, because these

might warp or otherwise damage the disc.

No!

E-7

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CONTROLS AND FUNCTIONS.................................................

Front Panel

3 4 5 6

89 0 q w er t

M_PU_USL_HT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

NATURAL SOUND CD RECORDER CDR–D651

INPUT

DIGITAL

REC MODE

FINALIZE

TRACK NO.

ERASE

DISC

ANALOG

COPY

POWER

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

DISPLAY

TEXT/TIME

DISPLAY

DISC

Recordable

ReWritable

PHONES

LEVEL

ANALOG REC LEVEL

REC MUTE

REC

MIN

MAX

FADE IN/OUT

MIN

MAX

; l

s a p o

1 POWER ...................................................... P.12,22

2 Disc tray A.................................................. P.14,16

3 Display ............................................................ P.10

4 v (Open/Close for disc tray A)

u Disc tray B.................................................. P.12,16

i ANALOG REC LEVEL ................................... P.15

o REC FADE IN/OUT .............................. P.13,15,19

p REC MUTE ..................................................... P.19

a r/y (Skip/Search for disc tray B)

s t/e (Skip/Search for disc tray B)

d a (Stop for disc tray B)

5 DISPLAY A ..................................................... P.10

6 TEXT/TIME ................................................ P.10,20

7 DISPLAY B ..................................................... P.10

8 v (Open/Close for disc tray B)

f w/d (Play/Pause for disc tray B)

9 Remote control sensor

g PHONES LEVEL ............................................ P.27

h PHONES ......................................................... P.27

j w/d (Play/Pause for disc tray A)

0 COPY .............................................................. P.16

q FINALIZE ........................................................ P.21

w REC MODE ................................................ P.16,17

e TRACK NO. .................................................... P.15

r ERASE ............................................................ P.18

t INPUT......................................................... P.13,14

y MULTI JOG........................................... P.11,15,16

k a (Stop for disc tray A)

l r/y (Skip/Search for disc tray A)

; t/e (Skip/Search for disc tray A)

E-8

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...................................................CONTROL AND FUNCTIONS

Remote Control

1 COPY .............................................................. P.16

2 OPEN/CLOSE A, B

COPY

3 REC FADE IN/OUT .............................. P.13,15,19

4 REC MUTE ..................................................... P.19

OPEN

5 REC MODE ................................................ P.16,17

6 DISPLAY A/B ................................................. P.10

7 TIME ................................................................ P.10

8 TEXT .......................................................... P.10,20

9 MENU ......................................................... P.11,16

0 EDIT ................................................................ P.20

q DELETE .......................................................... P.20

w Alphabetical/Numeric buttons ................... P.20,23

e REPEAT.......................................................... P.26

r RANDOM ........................................................ P.25

t e (Search)

TRACK NO.

WRITE

FADE IN

REC

OUT

REC MUTE

REC MODE FINALIZE

DISPLAY

ERASE

INPUT

A/B

TIME

EDIT

TEXT

DIMMER

DELETE

SET

ABC

JKL

DEF

MNO

VWX

GHI

PQR

y d (Pause)

u t (Skip)

STU

i A (Disc tray A) ................................................ P.24

o TRACK NO. WRITE ....................................... P.15

p ERASE ............................................................ P.18

a FINALIZE ........................................................ P.21

s INPUT......................................................... P.13,14

d DIMMER.......................................................... P.10

f +, – ............................................................. P.11,16

g SET ................................................................. P.20

h PROG ......................................................... P.24,25

j CLEAR ............................................................ P.25

k r (Search)

+10

SPACE

SYMBOL

PROG

REPEAT RANDOM CLEAR

;

l y (Skip)

; w (Play)

z B (Disc tray B) ................................................ P.24

x a (Stop)

E-9

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CONTROL AND FUNCTIONS ...................................................

Total disc play time

Display

54:36

dB –60

The display located in the center of this unit provides

information about disc A and disc B. Press DISPLAY A or

DISPLAY B on the front panel (DISPLAY A/B on the

remote) to select the disc information you wish to see.

TOTAL

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

Total remaining time on the disc

Disc tray A

Disc tray B

54:24

dB –60

TOTAL

REMAIN

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

Open

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

I CD-TEXT displays

This unit is CD-TEXT compatible. When playing a CD with

CD-TEXT data, the disc name and track name are

displayed following after the total remaining time on the

disc, by pressing TEXT/TIME on the front panel. When

using the remote control, press TEXT to display the disc

name and track name.

I Displays during recording

Recording is done on disc tray B. While recording is being

done, each time TEXT/TIME (TIME on the remote) is

pressed, the display changes as follows:

Elapsed time of the track being recorded

When recording from the LINE IN jack

Disc name

CD–R

REC

1:41

44.I

BEATLES BE

TITLE

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

When making a copy from disc tray A

Track name

CD–R

REC

1:41

44.I

YESTERDAY

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

TRACK

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

When the name contains more than 10 characters, the first

10 characters are displayed after the entire name is shown

scrolled.

Total time recorded on the disc

CD–R

REC

7:32

44.I

TOTAL

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

I Display brightness

The brightness of the display can be changed in three

degrees by pressing DIMMER on the remote.

Total remaining recording time on the disc

CD–R

REC

67:07

44.I

–6 –4 –2 –I

TOTAL

REMAIN

dB –60

–30

–I0

OVER

I Displays during playback

While a disc is being played, each time TEXT/TIME (TIME

on the remote) is pressed, the display changes as follows:

Elapsed time of the track being played

0:12

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

Remaining time of the track being played

4:27

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

REMAIN

E-10

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...................................................CONTROL AND FUNCTIONS

Menu Setting

Before starting recording and playback, it is necessary to set the mode for each operation using the MULTI JOG knob on

the front panel (MENU and +/– on the remote).

1. While this unit is in the stop mode, press and

rotate the MULTI JOG knob (MENU and +/– on

the remote) to display the items in the menu.

2. Press the MULTI JOG knob to select the item to

be set. The options (shown underlined below)

blink and alternate as the knob is rotated.

Select the one to be set by pressing the MULTI

JOG knob again.

Play Mode

⇒

↔

Play SINGLE

Play RELAY

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

To select single disc play or relay play of 2 discs.

Auto Play

⇒

↔

Auto ON

Auto OFF

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

To select an automatic start or manual start of

playback when the power is turned on.

Copy Speed

⇒

↔

Copy x1

Copy x2

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

To select normal (x1) or double (x2) speed when

copying from disc tray A to disc tray B.

FadeIn Time

⇒

Fade In 1s — 10s

FadeOut 1s — 10s

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

FadeOutTime

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

To set the fade-in and fade-out time respectively for

recording.

SCMS Mode

⇒

↔

Can't Copy

ANALOG Copy

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

These settings remain even when the power is turned off.

To select analog recording when digital recording is

not possible for SCMS using the DIRECT copy

function.

When editing CD TEXT

Enter alphabetical letters, numbers, and symbols.

See page 19 for details.

CD–R

Track Name

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

CD–R

Disc Name

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

E-11

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RECORDING

RECORDING TO A DISC .......................................................

2,4

COPY

M_PU_USL_HT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

NATURAL SOUND CD RECORDER CDR–D651

INPUT

DIGITAL

REC MODE

FINALIZE

TRACK NO.

DISC

ANALOG

COPY

ERASE

POWER

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

OPEN/CLOSE

DISPLAY

TEXT

/TIME

DISPLAY

2,4

DISC

Recordable

ReWritable

FADE IN

REC

OUT

TRACK NO.

WRITE

REC MUTE

PHONES

LEVEL

ANALOG REC LEVEL

REC MUTE

REC

MIN

MAX

FADE IN/

OUT

MIN

MAX

REC MODE FINALIZE

ERASE

When a new disc is loaded in this unit, this unit performs a

number of internal operations to determine the format and

content of the disc. During this time, “Reading” appears in

the display. This process requires approximately 10

seconds to complete for any type of disc.

Basic Recording Operation

Recording is done on disc tray B of this unit. Disc tray A is

used for playback only. Recording operation is described

with buttons on this unit and the remote control. These

button names are noted in the order of “button name

(remote control button name)”.

Reading

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

I To load a disc

When a CD-R disc without finalization performed or a CD-

RW disc is loaded in this unit, OPC (Optimum Power

Calibration) is automatically performed to make an optimal

recording. OPC optimizes the laser power to the reflectivity

of the disc.

1. Press POWER on the front panel to turn on the

power.

2. Press v for disc tray B on your right (OPEN/

CLOSE B on the remote) to open the disc tray.

During OPC, “OPC Adjust” appears in the display. This

process requires approximately 15 seconds for a CD-R and

45 seconds for a CD-RW to complete.

3. Load a disc to be used for recording, correctly

aligned in the recessed area of the disc tray with

its recordable side facing down.

Note

When loading an 8 cm (3 in.) disc, place it in the inner

recessed area of the disc tray. Do not put a normal 12

cm (5 in.) disc on top of an 8 cm disc.

•

OPC data is memorized both in this unit and the disc. This unit

can memorize the OPC data for up to 24 discs. After 24 discs

are reached, the oldest OPC data will be deleted and the newest

one will be added.

OPC process will not be performed on the disc if its OPC data

has been already in this unit’s memory. (When Disc Erase is

performed on a CD-RW disc, its OPC data will be also erased.)

OPC Adjust

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

After the disc has been read and any necessary internal

adjustments have been performed, one of the following

displays appears, and normal operation is possible.

4. Press v (OPEN/CLOSE B on the remote) to

close the disc tray.

Note

When a prerecorded audio CD is loaded in this unit

•

You can also close the disc tray by pressing the front edge of

the disc tray gently.

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

When a new CD-R or CD-RW disc is loaded in this unit

CD–R

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

E-12

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........................................................RECORDING TO A DISC

10,11

COPY

M_PU_USL_HT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

NATURAL SOUND CD RECORDER CDR–D651

INPUT

DIGITAL

REC MODE

TRACK NO.

DISC

ANALOG

COPY

OPEN/CLOSE

FINALIZE

ERASE

POWER

10,11

FADE IN

REC

OUT

TRACK NO.

WRITE

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

REC MUTE

DISPLAY

TEXT

TIME

DISPLAY

DISC

Recordable

ReWritable

PHONES

LEVEL

ANALOG REC LEVEL

REC MODE FINALIZE

DISPLAY

ERASE

REC MUTE

REC

MIN

MAX

FADE IN

/OUT

MIN

MAX

INPUT

TIME

EDIT

TEXT

DIMMER

4,6,7

DELETE

SET

I To start recording

1. Press REC.

ABC

JKL

DEF

MNO

VWX

GHI

PQR

This unit enters the record pause mode.

STU

CD–R

REC

Standby

+10

SYMBOL

PROG

SPACE

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

REPEAT RANDOM CLEAR

2. Select the appropriate input signal to be used

for recording by pressing the INPUT button.

(See page 14 for details.)

6,7

4,7

3. Adjust the recording level.

(See page15 for details.)

The recording level can be adjusted when making

digital and analog recordings. However the recording

level cannot be changed when making a CD DIRECT

copy.

4. Press w/d (w on the remote) to start recording.

5. Start playing the source.

6. Press w/d (d on the remote) to pause recording

temporarily.

“Standby” lights in the display.

7. To resume recording, press w/d (w or d on the

remote).

8. Press a to stop recording.

“Wait” lights in the display while information is being

written to the PMA (Program Memory Area).

9. Finalize the disc when recording is complete.

See page 21 for the finalization procedure.

10. Press v (OPEN/CLOSE B on the remote) to

open the disc tray and remove the disc.

Important

11. Press v (OPEN/CLOSE B on the remote) again

•

Do not turn off the power during recording. If the

power is turned off, recorded material may be lost or

the disc may not perform normally.

to close the tray.

12. Press POWER to turn off the power when you

•

If the power is turned off while recording on a CD-R

disc, any material recorded before the information is

written to the PMA (Program Memory Area) will be lost

and further recording on that disc will not be

possible.

have finished using this unit.

•

During recording, make sure that this unit is not

subjected to shock or vibration as it may cause skips

or jumps to be included in the recording.

E-13

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RECORDING TO A DISC .......................................................

I Manual recording

Selecting an Input Source

Press INPUT to select the appropriate input source to be

In this recording mode, all recording operations (such as

starting, stopping, track marking, and finalization) are

manually performed.

used for recording among optical digital recording, analog

recording, and copying from disc tray A.

When recording onto a partially recorded

disc

If a CD-R or CD-RW disc has some recording time

remaining on it before finalization is performed, any of the

recording modes can be normally performed. Recording

automatically starts from the location immediately after the

last recorded track on the disc.

•

To record a digital source, press INPUT to light

DIGITAL.

To record an analog source, press INPUT to light

ANALOG.

To record a source CD placed on the disc tray A, press

INPUT to light DISC A. A CD placed on the disc tray A

can be recorded to a CD-R or CD-RW disc.

The copy speed can be selected at either normal speed

(as you listen) or double speed (takes half of the time of

normal speed recording).

In the following cases recording is NOT

possible

•

When the CD indicator is lit indicating that a CD or

finalized CD-R disc is loaded in this unit.

When the CD-RW and TOC indicators are lit indicating

that a finalized CD-RW disc is loaded in this unit.

When there is no recording time remaining on the disc

and “Disc Full” appears in the display.

When 99 tracks have been recorded and “Track Full”

appears in the display. Only 99 tracks may be recorded

on a CD.

•

When CD DIRECT copy is selected, DISC A

automatically lights.

M_PU_USL_HT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

INPUT

ACK NO.

DISC

DIGITAL

ANALOG

RASE

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

•

When the CD-R or CD-RW disc loaded in this unit is not

intended for recording audio and “Not Audio” appears in

the display.

•

Regardless of the INPUT setting, both digital and analog

signals are output at the same time.

When DIGITAL or DISC A is selected using INPUT, the

input digital sampling frequency is indicated in the

display.

Before CD-R discs can be played on standard

CD players – Finalization

When you have finished recording on a CD-R disc, it is

necessary to finalize the disc to make it compatible with

standard CD players. If this procedure is not performed, the

CD-R disc will not be playable on a standard CD player.

•

Make this input source selection while this unit is in the

stop or record pause mode.

•

If Full AUTO synchronized recording or CD DIRECT

copying is performed, finalization is automatically

performed following the conclusion of recording.

Selecting a Recording Mode

This unit features a number of recording modes. Select the

appropriate mode that suits your purpose.

I CD DIRECT copy

A source CD placed on the disc tray A can be directly

recorded to a CD-R or CD-RW disc placed on the disc tray

I Single track synchronized recording

This unit automatically starts recording a single track when

the source component starts playback. This mode is

convenient for recording a mix of single tracks from

different sources.

I All track synchronized recording

This unit automatically starts recording all tracks when the

source component starts playback. Track numbers are

automatically placed between the tracks being recorded.

I Full AUTO synchronized recording

This mode automatically finalizes the disc after all track

synchronized recording. A CD-R disc can then be played

on a standard CD player.

E-14

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....................................................... RECORDING TO A DISC

DIGITAL REC

LEVEL knob

Setting the Recording Level

DISPLAY

INPUT

M_PU_USL_HT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

INPUT

DIGITAL

REC MODE

FINALIZE

TRACK NO.

ERASE

DISC

ANALOG

COPY

MULTI JOG

TIME

EDIT

TEXT

DIMMER

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

M_PU_USL_HT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

INPUT

DIGITAL

REC MODE

FINALIZE

TRACK NO.

ERASE

DISC

ANALOG

DISC

Recordable

ReWritable

COPY

ANALOG REC LEVEL

REC MUTE

REC

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

FADE IN/OUT

MIN

MAX

DELETE

SET

DISC

Recordable

ReWritable

ANALOG REC LEVEL

REC MUTE

REC

+/– buttons

FADE IN/OUT

MIN

MAX

I CD DIRECT copy

The recording level cannot be changed when the CD

DIRECT function is on.

REC

ANALOG REC LEVEL

There are two knobs used for setting the recording level

depending on the input source. When ANALOG is selected

using INPUT, the ANALOG REC LEVEL knob is used for

setting. When DIGITAL or DISC A is selected, it is not

normally necessary to set the recording level. However it is

possible to lower the recording level using the DIGITAL

REC LEVEL knob.

Manual Track Marking

This unit can automatically place track markers. However

you can also manually place track markers as you like

anywhere in your recording.

TRACK NO.

COPY

M_PU_USL_HT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

INPUT

I Analog recording

REC MODE

FINALIZE

TRACK NO.

ERASE

DISC

DIGITAL

ANALOG

COPY

OPEN

/CLOSE

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

1. Press REC to set this unit to the record pause

FADE IN

OUT

TRACK NO.

WRITE

DISC

Recordable

ReWritable

REC

REC MUTE

mode.

ANALOG REC LEVEL

REC MUTE

REC

FADE IN/OUT

MIN

MAX

REC MODE FINALIZE

ERASE

CD–R

REC

Standby

TRACK NO. WRITE

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

While recording, press TRACK NO. (TRACK NO. WRITE

on the remote).

2. Play the loudest passage of the source to be

recorded.

•

A new track number is added at the location on the disc

corresponding to the time TRACK NO. (TRACK NO.

WRITE on the remote) is pressed.

3. Set the recording level using the ANALOG REC

LEVEL knob.

ANALOG REC LEVEL

•

Tracks cannot be shorter than 4 seconds, and a disc

cannot contain more than 99 tracks. Even if there is time

remaining on the disc, further recording is impossible

once 99 tracks have been recorded.

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

MIN

MAX

Notes

Adjust the recording level so that the OVER indicator

does not light at the loudest sound levels.

•

Manual track marking is recommended for the following:

When an analog source is being recorded that contains a

section or numerous sections with levels too low to be

detected on the level meter.

I Digital recording

The digital recording level is set by default to 0dB, the level

of the input source. Normally, it is not necessary to adjust

the recording level.

However, it is possible to lower the recording level between

0 and –64dB if necessary.

When recording digital satellite broadcasts

•

Manual track marking is possible even during synchronized

recording only if it is not digital recording from an external

unit.

The recording level can be adjusted by 1dB steps using the

DIGITAL REC LEVEL knob (MULTI JOG knob) (+/– on the

remote), while this unit is in the record or record pause

mode.

E-15

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RECORDING FUNCTIONS .....................................................

CD DIRECT Copy

Synchronized Recording

This unit has a CD DIRECT copy function using both disc

trays. It digitally copies an entire source CD placed on disc

tray A onto a disc placed on disc tray B to be used for

copying.

This function automatically starts recording when an audio

signal is detected. Therefore, recording starts at the same

time the source CD starts playback. There are three ways of

doing synchronized recording as follows:

When making a CD DIRECT copy, the copy speed can be

selected at either normal or double speed. However the

recording level cannot be changed when making a CD

DIRECT copy.

I Single track synchronized recording

This mode is convenient for recording a mix of tracks from

different sources. A new track marker is automatically

placed at the start of each track.

1. Load a source CD on disc tray A and a disc to be

used for copying on disc tray B. Press v (OPEN/

CLOSE on the remote) to close the trays.

Make sure that the recordable time on the disc to be

used for recording is longer than the total play time on

the source CD.

REC

REC MODE

INPUT

COPY

M_PU_USL_HT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

INPUT

REC MODE

COPY

TRACK NO.

ERASE

DISC

DIGITAL

ANALOG

FINALIZE

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

OPEN

DISC

Recordable

ReWritable

FADE IN

OUT

TRACK NO.

WRITE

ANALOG REC LEVEL

REC

REC MUTE

REC

FADE IN/

OUT

MIN

MAX

2. Press and rotate the MULTI JOG knob on the

front panel (MENU and +/– on the remote) to

select “Copy Speed” in the set menu shown in the

display. Then press the MULTI JOG knob (MENU

on the remote) again.

REC MODE FINALIZE

ERASE

REC

REC MODE

1. Load a disc to be used for recording.

Use a disc containing enough space for recording a

source CD.

CD–R

Copy x2

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

2. Press REC to set this unit to the record pause

mode.

3. Copy speeds of “x1” and “x2” appear blinking

alternately in the display as the MULTI JOG knob

(+/– on the remote) is rotated. Select the desired

copy speed by pressing the knob (+/– on the

remote).

3. Select the appropriate input source to be used for

recording by using INPUT on the front panel.

4. Adjust the recording level. (See page 15.)

5. Make sure that the source component is in the

stop mode.

4. After the copy speed is set, press COPY to start a

CD DIRECT copy.

6. Press REC MODE.

The SINGLE and SYNCHRO indicators light in the

display.

When making a CD DIRECT copy with the

synchronized recording mode described in the

next section, press REC MODE to select the

synchronized recording mode and press COPY.

When copying is complete, finalization automatically

starts and the disc can then be played on a standard

CD player. However, finalization is not performed when

doing single or all track synchronized recording.

CD–R

REC

1:41

44.I

SINGLE

SYNCHRO

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

7. Start playing the source.

•

This unit automatically starts recording.

When playback of the current track is over (digital

recording), or this unit has recorded 4 seconds of

continuous silence as a track separation (analog

recording), recording ends. Then this unit enters the

record pause mode and synchronized recording

mode is canceled.

Notes

•

While making a CD DIRECT copy at double speed, the analog

signal can be heard but the digital signal can not.

Never turn off the power or pull out the plug out from the wall

outlet during a CD DIRECT copy.

A disc copied from a source CD cannot be copied to another

disc.

8. Repeat steps 5, 6 and 7 to record another

See page 28 for Serial Copy Management System (SCMS)

standards.

track.

•

If a disc cannot be digitally copied, analog copy is possible. To

make an analog copy, set the “SCMS Mode” to “ANALOG“ in the

menu settings. (See page 11 for details.)

9. Press a when all recording is complete.

Disc information is being written to the PMA (Program

Memory Area).

When all recording is complete, perform finalization. (See

page 21 for the finalization procedure.)

E-16

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......................................................RECORDING FUNCTIONS

I All track synchronized recording

This mode is convenient for recording all of the material

from a single audio source such as an MD, cassette tape,

or LP. Track markers are automatically placed between the

tracks being recorded.

I Full AUTO synchronized recording with

finalization

This mode automatically performs finalization after all

synchronized recording is complete.

(See page 21 for the finalization procedure.)

1-5. Repeat the steps described in the previous

section “Single track synchronized recording”.

1-5. Repeat the steps described in the section

“Single track synchronized recording”.

6. Press REC MODE twice.

6. Press REC MODE three times.

ALL and SYNCHRO indicators light in the display.

AUTO and SYNCHRO indicators light in the display.

CD–R

REC

CD–R

REC

1:41

ALL SYNCHRO

44.I

1:41

44.I

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

AUTO

SYNCHRO

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

7. Start playing the source.

•

This unit automatically starts recording.

When making a digital recording, a new track

marker is placed each time a new track begins on

the source component.

8. Once this unit has recorded 20 seconds of

continuous silence, recording ends and “Wait”

lights in the display while the disc information is

being written to the PMA.

•

When making an analog recording, spaces of

silence are interpreted as track separations, and a

new track marker is placed when a new audio

signal is detected. The silence should be about 4

seconds long.

9. Finalization automatically starts after this writing

is complete.

•

Press a to cancel finalization before the 20 seconds

8. Once this unit has recorded 20 seconds of

continuous silence, recording ends and “Wait”

lights in the display while the disc information is

being written to the PMA.

of continuous silence is reached.

Once finalization is started, operation buttons do not

work.

Never turn off the power during finalization.

Recording stops while the source is being played if

there is no more recordable space on a disc, or 99

tracks have been already recorded. In this case,

perform finalization manually.

•

After this writing is complete, this unit enters the stop

mode.

When all recording is complete, perform finalization. (See

page 21 for the finalization procedure.)

Notes

•

Track numbers may not be correctly recorded depending on the

source component. In this case, perform track marking

manually.

Note

•

When making a synchronized recording after DISC A is selected

using INPUT, track marking and ending are all performed based

on the CD placed on disc tray A. Also recording can be done at

double speed if necessary by changing the copy speed in the

menu settings when DISC A is selected.

•

If the recording source has excessive noise or contains a lot of

low level sound, track marking may not be properly performed

without the silence being recognized. In this case, perform track

marking manually.

If the sampling frequency changes while making digital

recordings from an external unit, this unit may fail to perform

synchronized recording normally.

•

E-17

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RECORDING FUNCTIONS .....................................................

I TOC Erase

Track and Disc Erase

(CD-RW discs only)

TOC erase is only available on a CD-RW disc that has been

finalized. After the TOC is erased, the effects of finalization

are defeated, and further recording is possible.

CD-RW discs can be erased and new recordings can be

made after material has been erased. The following 4 types

1. Load a CD-RW disc that has been finalized.

2. Press ERASE.

of erasing are possible with this unit.

•

“Erase TOC?” appears in the display.

To cancel the Erase mode, press a.

I Last Track Erase

This operation erases the last track. Last Track Erase

cannot be done if a CD-RW disc has been finalized or only

one track has been recorded on the disc.

3. Press w/d (w on the remote) to start TOC Erase.

•

This operation requires approximately 80 seconds

to complete.

•

During TOC Erase, “Erasing” appears in the display,

and the approximate amount of elapsed time is

displayed.

1. Load a CD-RW disc that has been recorded on.

•

This operation is not possible on a finalized CD-RW

disc.

4. This unit enters the stop mode.

2. Press ERASE.

•

“Erase LAST?” appears in the display.

Notes

Proceed to the next step when erasing only the last

track. To erase other tracks as well, select the track

number from which you wish to start erasing by

rotating the MULTI JOG knob counterclockwise.

To cancel the Erase mode, press a.

•

When TOC Erase is complete, the TOC indicator turns off.

When CD TEXT is recorded on a CD-RW disc, the TOC indicator

blinks in the display. To save this data, perform finalization.

•

I Disc Erase

This operation deletes all data on the disc. It is usually not

necessary to perform this function, however, it may be used

to recover a disc.

3. Press w/d (w on the remote) to start Last Track

Erase.

•

This operation requires from several seconds up to

a few minutes to complete.

1. Load a CD-RW disc that has been recorded on.

•

During Last Track Erase, “Erasing” appears in the

display, and the approximate amount of elapsed

time is displayed.

•

This operation is possible on both finalized and

underlined discs.

2. Press and hold ERASE for about 2 seconds.

4. This unit enters the stop mode when erase is

•

“Erase DISC?”appears in the display.

To cancel the Erase mode, press a.

complete.

3. Press w/d (w on the remote) to start Disc Erase.

I All Track Erase

This operation erases all of the tracks. All Track Erase

cannot be done if a CD-RW disc has been finalized.

•

This operation requires approximately a half of the

total recordable time on the disc.

4. The disc tray opens when Disc Erase is complete.

1. Load a CD-RW disc that has been recorded on.

•

This operation is not possible on a finalized CD-RW

disc.

Notes

•

When there is only one track recorded on a CD-RW disc that has

not been finalized, only All Track Erase is possible.

2. Press ERASE until “Erase ALL?” appears in the

Do not turn off the power during the erase operation as it could

cause this unit to malfunction and make the disc unusable.

If the message “Check Disc” appears in the display during an

erase operation and erasing stops, the disc may be damaged.

In this case, inspect the disc and then try erasing it again.

display.

•

To cancel the Erase mode, press a.

3. Press w/d (w on the remote) to start All Track

Erase.

•

This operation requires approximately 80 seconds.

During All Track Erase, “Erasing” appears in the

display, and the approximate amount of elapsed

time is displayed.

4. This unit enters the stop mode when erase is

complete.

E-18

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......................................................RECORDING FUNCTIONS

I To change the fade-in and fade-out time

REC Mute

1. While this unit is in the record or stop mode,

press and rotate the MULTI JOG knob (MENU

M_PU_USL_HT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

INPUT

REC MODE

FINALIZE

TRACK NO.

ERASE

DISC

DIGITAL

ANALOG

COPY

and +/– on the remote) to select “FadeIn time” or

“FadeOutTime” in the set menu.

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

DISC

Recordable

ReWritable

2. Press the knob (MENU on the remote) again and

rotate the knob (+/– on the remote) to set the

desired time between 1 and 10 seconds.

ANALOG REC LEVEL

REC MUTE

REC

FADE IN

OUT

MIN

MAX

3. Press the MULTI JOG knob (MENU on the

remote) again to enter the time setting. This

setting remains even when the power is turned

off.

REC MUTE

COPY

OPEN

/CLOSE

CD TEXT Copying and Editing

This unit is CD TEXT compatible. When digitally recording a

disc with CD TEXT data, the data is automatically recorded

onto the disc loaded on the disc tray B. It is also possible to

edit CD TEXT data on the newly recorded disc.

FADE IN

OUT

TRACK NO.

WRITE

REC MUTE

REC

REC MUTE

REC MODE FINALIZE

DISPLAY

ERASE

INPUT

I CD TEXT copying

TIME

TEXT

DIMMER

CD TEXT data is automatically copied as the source CD is

recorded, when recording a source CD with CD TEXT data

(23 characters maximum) placed on the disc tray A onto a

disc placed on the disc tray B with DISC A selected using

INPUT, or with the CD DIRECT copy function. To save the

CD TEXT data on the disc, perform finalization. CD TEXT

data is displayed by pressing TEXT/TIME on the front panel

(TEXT on the remote). See page 10 for details.

CD TEXT copying cannot be made when doing manual

recording.

Press REC MUTE to create a blank space at the end of

recording. A 4-second blank space is recorded, and this

unit enters the record pause mode. To create a blank space

longer than 4 seconds, press and hold REC MUTE.

When REC MUTE is released, this unit enters the record

pause mode. During the REC MUTE operation, the REC

indicator blinks.

COPY

TEXT/TIME

OPEN

/CLOSE

Fade In/Fade Out Function

FADE IN

OUT

TRACK NO.

WRITE

REC

REC MUTE

DISPLAY

TEXT

TIME

DISPLAY

This unit has a fade-in function to gradually rise the

recording level at the start of recording and a fade-out

function to gradually lower the recording level at the end of

recording.

REC MODE FINALIZE

DISPLAY

ERASE

PHONES

LEVEL

INPUT

MIN

MAX

TIME

TEXT

DIMMER

I Fade In

TEXT

While this unit is in the record pause mode, press REC to

start a recording with a fade-in. During this recording, the

REC indicator blinks in the display.

Note

•

Some CD TEXT data cannot be copied if they are protected by

Fade-in lasts about 3 seconds. However it is possible to

adjust the fade-in time between 1 and 10 seconds in the

menu settings.

I Fade Out

Press REC during recording to end the recording with a

fade-out. This unit enters the record pause mode when

fade-out recording is complete. Fade-out time can also be

adjusted in the menu settings.

E-19

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RECORDING FUNCTIONS .....................................................

I CD TEXT editing

Making a name using the remote control

This unit can edit CD TEXT data on the disc to be used for

recording. Each name can contain up to 23 characters

using capital and lower case letters of the alphabet,

numbers, and symbols. CD TEXT data editing should be

complete before finalization is performed. Once the disc is

finalized, CD TEXT data editing is not possible.

1. Repeat step 1 in “Making a name using the

MULTI JOG knob” to select “Disc name” or “Track

name” and press EDIT while this unit is in the

stop mode. Then the cursor appears in the

display.

2. Select the characters to be used using the

numeric buttons.

Making a name using the MULTI JOG knob

Alphabet capital letters, alphabet lower case letters,

and numbers switch each time the buttons are

pressed. To make a space, press SPACE. To use a

symbol, press SYMBOL to select the desired symbol.

3. Select the next character with the appropriate

button.

1. Load a disc that you wish to enter a name for on

disc tray B.

When using the same button, move the cursor to the

next space by pressing y. Repeat the steps

described above to complete a name. Each name can

contain up to 23 characters.

To make a disc name, press and rotate the MULTI

JOG knob to select “Disc Name” in the set menu while

this unit is in the stop mode. To make a track name,

select “Track Name” in the set menu by rotating the

MULTI JOG knob. Then select the track that you wish

to enter a name for using y while this unit is in the

stop mode. Follow the steps described below to

complete a disc and track name.

4. After all characters are entered, press SET to

enter the name.

To correct names

Press t or y for the disc tray B (t or y on the

remote) to move the cursor to the character to be corrected.

Press ERASE (ERASE or DELETE on the remote) or select

the correct character and press SET to enter the new name.

2. When the MULTI JOG knob is pressed, a cursor

appears in the display. Rotate the MULTI JOG

knob to select the character you wish to use from

the character selection. Press the knob when you

find the desired character.

I Editing on the disc

After the disc name or track name is complete, the TOC

indicator blinks in the display. Perform finalization in order

to record this CD TEXT data on the disc. (See the next page

for the finalization procedure.) You will then have a

complete disc with CD TEXT data.

Press the knob again to enter the character. Character

selection appears in the display in the order of

alphabet capital letters, alphabet lower case letters,

numbers, and symbols. Rotate the MULTI JOG knob

clockwise or counterclockwise to find the desired

character.

Notes

•

CD TEXT data is normally edited while this unit is in the stop

mode. However it is possible to edit the disc name and track

name for the track being played or recorded. In this case,

perform finalization after pressing a when editing is complete.

When editing is complete, if you attempt to open the disc tray

before finalization is performed, “TEXT Save?” appears in the

display. In this case, press w/d (w on the remote) twice to start

finalization. If the disc tray is opened by pressing v (OPEN/

CLOSE on the remote), the edited CD TEXT data will be lost.

3. After the character is selected, press the knob to

enter the character entry and move the cursor to

the next space.

•

Repeat this step to complete the name. Each name

can contain up to 23 characters.

4. After all characters are entered, press and hold

the MULTI JOG knob for 2 seconds to enter the

name.

E-20

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.................................................................. FINALIZATION

I To finalize a CD-R or CD-RW disc

Finalization

1. Load a recorded (but not finalized) CD-R or CD-

Finalization is the process that concludes recording, and

allows a CD-R disc to be played on a standard CD player.

(CD-RW discs can only be played on a CD-RW compatible

player even after finalization has been performed. CD-RW

discs cannot be played on a standard CD player.)

RW disc.

•

Before loading the disc, make sure there are no

scratches, dust, fingerprints or similar marks on the

disc. If necessary, clean the disc as described on

page 7.

•

Once a CD-R disc is finalized, recording is no longer

possible. Please ensure the disc is in its final form before

performing finalization.

2. Press FINALIZE.

CD–R

Finalize?

•

If the power is turned off or interrupted during

finalization, the disc may not be usable.

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

•

To cancel finalization, press a.

3. Press w/d (w on the remote) to start finalization.

M_PU_USL_HT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

INPUT

REC MODE

TRACK NO.

ERASE

DISC

DIGITAL

ANALOG

COPY

FINALIZE

CD–R

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

Finalizing

DISC

Recordable

ReWritable

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

ANALOG REC LEVEL

REC MUTE

REC

•

The approximate amount of elapsed time is

displayed. Finalization can usually be completed

within about 2 minutes.

When CD-R disc finalization is complete, the CD-R

indicator changes to the CD indicator in the display,

and this unit enters the stop mode.

When CD-RW disc finalization is complete, the TOC

indicator lights in the display, and this unit enters in

the stop mode.

FADE IN

OUT

MIN

MAX

COPY

OPEN

FADE IN

/OUT

TRACK NO.

WRITE

REC

REC MUTE

Notes

•

Once the finalization process has started, no other operation is

possible until finalization has been complete.

If the disc is marked or scratched, finalization may not be

possible.

Do not turn off the power or disconnect the power during

finalization.

REC MODE FINALIZE

DISPLAY

ERASE

A/B

INPUT

TIME

EDIT

TEXT

DIMMER

DELETE

SET

ABC

JKL

DEF

MNO

VWX

GHI

PQR

STU

+10

SPACE

SYMBOL

PROG

REPEAT RANDOM CLEAR

E-21

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PLAYBACK

PLAYING 1 OR 2 CDS ..........................................................

1,8

2,3,7

M_PU_USL_HT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

NATURAL SOUND CD RECORDER CDR–D651

INPUT

DIGITAL

REC MODE

FINALIZE

TRACK NO.

ERASE

DISC

ANALOG

COPY

POWER

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

DISPLAY

TEXT

/TIME

DISPLAY

DISC

Recordable

ReWritable

PHONES

LEVEL

ANALOG REC LEVEL

REC MUTE

REC

MIN

MAX

FADE IN/OUT

MIN

MAX

4,5

Basic Playback Operation

Relay Playback of 2 CDs

This unit has two trays; one on the left for playback only,

and the other on the right for both recording and playback.

Each tray has its own operation buttons. When operating

this unit with the remote control, select A or B to use the

operation buttons on the remote.

This unit can play two CDs placed on trays A and B

consecutively. When one CD ends, the other CD

automatically starts from its first track.

1. Load a CD to be played on each tray.

2. Press and rotate the MULTI JOG knob (MENU

and +/– on the remote) to select “Play Mode” in

the set menu.

CDs, finalized CD-R discs, and finalized CD-RW discs can

be played on disc tray A. CDs, CD-R discs, and CD-RW

discs can be played on disc tray B.

Play Mode

I To load a CD

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

1. Press POWER on the front panel to turn on the

power.

3. Press the MULTI JOG knob (MENU on the

remote) again. Then the following displays appear

blinking alternately as the knob is rotated.

2. Press v (OPEN/CLOSE on the remote) to open

the disc tray.

3. Load a CD to be played on the disc tray and close

Play SINGLE

Play RELAY

the disc tray.

I To play

4. Press w/d (w on the remote) to start playback

4. Select “RELAY” and press the MULTI JOG knob

(MENU on the remote) again to enter the

playback setting.

from the beginning of the first track.

5. Press w/d (d on the remote) to pause playback

temporarily.

Press w/d (w or d on the remote) to resume playback.

Play RELAY

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

6. Press a to stop playback.

I When finishing playback

5. Press w/d (w on the remote) for the disc tray on

which the CD to be played first is placed.

7. Press v (OPEN/CLOSE on the remote) to

remove the CD and close the disc tray.

6. When playback of the second disc ends, this unit

enters the stop mode.

8. Press POWER to turn off the power.

E-22

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.......................................................... PLAYING 1 OR 2 CDS

M_PU_USL_HT_MI _OJ_DO_EG

NATURAL SOUND CD RECORDER CDR–D651

INPUT

DIGITAL

REC MODE

FINALIZE

TRACK NO.

ERASE

DISC

ANALOG

COPY

POWER

DIGITAL REC LEVEL

DISPLAY

TEXT

TIME

DISPLAY

DISC

Recordable

ReWritable

PHONES

LEVEL

ANALOG REC LEVEL

REC MUTE

REC

MIN

MAX

FADE IN

OUT

MIN

MAX

t/e

r/y

Searching

Skipping Tracks

I To go forward rapidly

Press and hold r/y (r on the remote) during playback.

I To advance to the next track

During playback, press r/y (y on the remote).

When the button is released, normal playback is resumed.

Pressing r/y (y on the remote) repeatedly advances

to other tracks.

I To go backward rapidly

Press and hold t/e (e on the remote) during playback.

When the button is released, normal playback is resumed.

I To return to the beginning of current track

During playback, press t/e (t on the remote) once.

Notes

I To return to previous tracks

•

With analog connection, low level sound can be heard when

searching is performed during playback.

No sound can be heard when searching is performed during the

pause mode.

During playback, press t/e (t on the remote) twice in

succession to return to the previous track. Pressing t/e

(t on the remote) repeatedly returns to other previous

tracks.

•

Note

•

It is also possible to use r/y or t/e (y or t on the

remote) to cue a track while this unit is in the pause or stop

mode. To start playback, press w/d (w on the remote).

I To play the desired track number on the

disc

Select a desired track by using the numeric buttons on the

remote. The selected track number appears in the display.

Example: To select track 25

Press +10 twice, then immediately press 5 once.

I To select the desired track number using

the MULTI JOG knob

Rotate the MULTI JOG knob clockwise to advance to the

next track or counterclockwise to the beginning of the

current track or the previous track.

Notes

•

If the track number selected is higher than the highest track

number on the CD, the last track on the CD will be played.

Pressing w/d (w on the remote), the numeric buttons and

RANDOM on the remote, closes the disc tray and playback

starts.

•

The total number of tracks and total recorded time on the CD are

not displayed at this time.

E-23

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PLAYBACK FUNCTIONS .......................................................

I To program

Program Play

You can enjoy listening to your favorite tracks in any desired

order by programming tracks.

This unit can program a total of as many as 40 tracks on

disc tray A and B using the remote control.

1. Press PROG on the remote to begin

programming while this unit is in the stop mode.

2. Press A or B located at the lowest part of the

remote to select a disc to be programmed.

•

The following display appears when programming

disc A.

COPY

A-

PROG

STEP 1

OPEN

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

FADE IN

OUT

TRACK NO.

WRITE

REC

REC MUTE

3. Press the corresponding numeric buttons on the

remote to program the first track. The time of the

first programmed track is displayed and then the

following display appears.

REC MODE FINALIZE

DISPLAY

ERASE

INPUT

TIME

EDIT

TEXT

DIMMER

TIME

A-

PROG

STEP 2

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

DELETE

SET

ABC

JKL

DEF

MNO

VWX

GHI

PQR

4. Repeat the step described above to program

Numeric

buttons

other tracks on disc A.

•

To begin programming tracks on disc B, press B on

the remote and press the corresponding numeric

buttons.

STU

+10

SPACE

SYMBOL

PROG

•

Total track time programmed is displayed for 2

seconds after each track is added to the program.

PROG

REPEAT RANDOM CLEAR

CLEAR

5. Press PROG, when programming is complete. To

start playback of the programmed tracks, press

Notes

•

During programming, if TIME is pressed, the total track time

programmed is displayed. To return to the previous display,

press TIME again.

•

To skip tracks within the program, press t or y during

program play.

To search all tracks including unprogrammed tracks, press and

hold e or r during program play.

Make sure that both disc trays are closed when programming

tracks.

E-24

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....................................................... PLAYBACK FUNCTIONS

I To check program data

Random Play

You can play all tracks in the disc in a random sequence.

1. Press PROG during programming to display the

track number of the first track.

REPEAT RANDOM CLEAR

2. Each time t or y is pressed, the programmed

track numbers and their order in the program can

be checked.

RANDOM

I To correct program data

1. Press t or y during programming to select the

track number to be corrected. The track number

blinks in the display.

2. Press the numeric buttons to select a track to

replace the one displayed. The previously

programmed track is cleared from the memory

and the new one is displayed.

3. After correction has been complete, press PROG.

RNDM

I To stop program play

Press a and the first programmed track number is

displayed. To resume program play again from the

beginning of the program press w.

1. Load a disc and press RANDOM on the remote.

The RNDM indicator appears in the display and

random play begins.

I To cancel the program play mode

Press CLEAR or a while this unit is in the stop mode.

0:12

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

RNDM

2. To stop the random play, press a (RANDOM on

the remote). The RNDM indicator in the display

turns off.

3. To play a random sequence with two CDs, press

RANDOM on the remote after relay play of the

two CDs is set as described on page 22.

E-25

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PLAYBACK FUNCTIONS .......................................................

Single Repeat

Repeat Relay

You can listen to a desired single track or the track being

You can repeatedly listen to all of the tracks on both CDs

played repeatedly.

placed on disc tray A and B alternately.

1. Press REPEAT on the remote. REP S indicator

1. Set the “Play Mode” in the set menu to RELAY.

appears in the display.

Play RELAY

REPEAT RANDOM CLEAR

REPEAT

dB –60

–30

–I0

–6 –4 –2 –I

OVER

2. Press REPEAT on the remote until the REP F

indicator appears in the display.

3. When one CD ends, the other CD starts

playback.

The two CDs are repeatedly played one after another. To

cancel repeat play, press CLEAR, or press REPEAT until

the REP S or REP F indicators turn off.

Random Repeat

Repeat step 1 and 2 described above in “Repeat Relay”

and press RANDOM on the remote. Randomly selected

tracks from both CDs can be repeatedly played.

REP S

Repeat play can be done during program play or

random play.

Full Repeat

You can listen to the entire CD on disc tray A or B

repeatedly.

1. Set “Play Mode” in the set menu to SINGLE.

2. Press REPEAT on the remote until the REP F

indicator appears in the display.

REP

All tracks on a disc are repeatedly played.

•

During program play, all programmed tracks are

played repeatedly.

•

During random play, all randomly sequenced tracks

are played repeatedly.

E-26

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....................................................... PLAYBACK FUNCTIONS

Listening with Headphones

Auto Play

Connect the headphones to the PHONES jack and adjust

the volume by using LEVEL.

This unit can start playback automatically when the power

of this unit is turned on using an external timer by selecting

“Auto Play” in the menu settings.

ORDER CDR–D651

REC MOD

COPY

1. While this unit is in the stop mode, press and

rotate the MULTI JOG knob (+/– on the remote)

to select “Auto Play” in the set menu.

FINALIZE

DISPLAY

TEXT

TIME

DISPLAY

PHONES

LEVEL

2. Press the knob (MENU on the remote) again and

rotate the knob (+/– on the remote) to select

“Auto ON”.

MIN

MAX

Connect the

headphones

Adjust the

headphone volume

3. Press the MULTI JOG knob (MENU on the

remote) again to enter the Auto Play setting. This

setting remains even when the power is turned

off.

Notes

•

If the power of the other component (such as an amplifier and

receiver) connected to this unit is not turned on, the sound of

this unit may be distorted. If this occurs, use the headphones

with the other component’s power turned on.

4. When the power is turned on again, this unit

starts playback.

To cancel Auto Play, select “Auto OFF” in step 2 described

above.

E-27

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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ...................................................

I Recording of non-audio signals

CD-Recorder System Notes and

Limitations

This unit is designed exclusively for recording audio

signals. Non-audio signals from sources such as CD-ROM

cannot be recorded. Recording is possible only when the

input digital signal is an audio signal. Similarly when a

digital signal contains graphic or character information such

as a CD+graphics disc, the graphic or character

information is not recorded.

I About track length and number

•

The CD specifications state that the minimum length of a

CD track must be 4 seconds. If a recording is stopped

while the track is less than 4 seconds long, the unit will

record silence until the 4 second track length

requirement has been reached, and then stop recording.

CDs can be recorded with up to 99 tracks on them.

Recording will be automatically stopped if the 99 track

limit is exceeded. Once 99 tracks have been recorded,

no further recording is possible even if time is remaining

on the disc.

•

SCMS Copy Protection

As a digital audio component, this CD recorder conforms

with the Serial Copy Management System (SCMS)

standards. The Serial Copy Management System restricts

copies made by recording digital signals to first generation

copies only.

I About source sampling rate conversion

When recording an analog source (such as an LP or

cassette), this unit converts the analog signals to a 44.1 kHz

digital signal before recording them onto the CD-R or CD-

RW disc.

When recording a digital source, this unit converts the

digital signals to 44.1 kHz for recording onto the CD-R or

CD-RW disc. This unit can record 32, 44.1 and 48 kHz

digital signals.

G Rule 1

You can record digital program sources onto a

recordable CD disc using a DIGITAL IN jack to create a

first generation digital copy. You cannot, however,

record from this recorded CD disc to another recordable

CD disc using a DIGITAL IN jack.

G Rule 2

I When making digital recordings from DAT

When recording from a DAT source, make sure that the start

IDs on DAT tapes are in positions slightly before the actual

audio begins.

DAT tapes that are originally recorded using the DAT

recorder’s auto ID function record the start ID slightly after

the actual recording begins. Because this recorder uses the

start ID on the DAT to indicate the transition between tracks,

the following problems may occur during synchronized

recording (single track or ALL track).

A CD disc that was recorded using the ANALOG jacks

can be recorded onto other digital recording media

using a DIGITAL OUT jack to create a first generation

digital copy. You cannot, however, make a second

generation copy using a DIGITAL OUT jack.

Second generation digital copy cannot be made because

this unit is designed to conform with SCMS standards.

However, when second generation digital copy is not

possible, this unit automatically changes the setting to

analog recording to complete recording.

In this case, set “SCMS Mode” in the set menu to ANALOG

Copy. (See page 11.)

Before setting the recording level by using the ANALOG

REC LEVEL knob, start the source CD on the disc tray A

first, and then press REC for the disc tray B.

•

The beginning of the audio on a track is not recorded.

A new track number is created slightly after the

beginning of a new track.

•

The beginning of the next track is recorded at the end

of a recording.

To avoid these potential problems, it is recommended to

perform manual recording of DAT sources. For more

information on DAT operations, refer to the operating

instructions provided with the DAT recorder.

I When making a digital copying from a DTS-

Select CD DIRECT mode to make a digital copying from a

DTS-CD.

E-28

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.................................................. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

New Disc

Display Messages

The disc in the disc tray is either a new CD-R or CD-RW

disc or a CD-RW disc that has been erased using the

Erase ALL or Erase DISC function.

Can’t Copy

Digital recording cannot be performed. (See “SCMS

copy protection” on page 28.)

No Disc

There is no disc on the disc tray.

Check Disc

This is displayed when the recorder stops after reading

disc information, while performing an erase procedure,

finalization, or OPC. If this occurs, the disc may be dirty

or possibly even damaged. Remove the disc and

inspect it.

No Input

The digital input is selected, but the connections are not

correct, or the digital signal is not being output from the

source device. Please check all cabling, and the status

of the source device.

Not Audio

The disc tray is being closed.

The inserted disc is not an audio CD-R or CD-RW disc.

This is displayed when REC, FINALIZE, or ERASE is

pressed.

Data Track

This is displayed when the data track is played back.

OPC Adjust

Disc Full

Adjustments performed when OPC (Optimum Power

Calibration) optimizes the laser power to the reflectivity

of the disc. Some time is required to complete these

automatic adjustments.

Recording is not possible because there is no blank

space remaining on the disc.

Erase ALL?

Erases all tracks on a CD-RW disc.

If you want to erase all tracks, press w/d (w on the

remote).

Open

The disc tray is being opened.

Reading

Erase DISC?

When the recorder is turned on or a disc is loaded, the

recorder reads the format of the disc loaded in the

recorder.

Erases all of the information a CD-RW disc.

If you want to erase all of the information, press w/d (w

on the remote).

Standby

Erase LAST?

This unit has been put in the standby mode.

Erases the last track on a CD-RW disc.

If you want to erase the last track, press w/d (w on the

remote).

TEXT Save?

This is displayed if you attempt to open the disc tray

without performing finalization after CD TEXT data is

copied or edited.

Erase TOC?

Erases the TOC (Table Of Contents) on a CD-RW disc.

If you want to erase the TOC, press w/d (w on the

remote).

Track Full

Recording is not possible because the maximum

number of 99 tracks has already been recorded on the

disc.

Finalize?

Finalizes the CD.

If you want to finalize the disc, press w/d (w on the

remote).

Wait

The recorder has been put in the stop mode from the

record mode and information is being written to the PMA

(Program Memory Area). Never turn the power off when

this is displayed.

Finalized

Recording has been attempted on a CD-RW disc that

has already been finalized.

Finalizing

During the finalization process, the TOC (Table Of

Contents) is being written onto the disc.

E-29

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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ...................................................

Troubleshooting

If the unit fails to operate normally, check the following points to determine whether the fault can be corrected by the simple

measures suggested. If it cannot be corrected, or if the fault is not listed in the SYMPTOM column, disconnect the power

cord and contact your authorized YAMAHA dealer or service center for help. When talking to the service center, the CDR-

D651 may be needed. For details, contact your authorized YAMAHA dealer or service center.

SYMPTOM

CAUSE

REMEDY

The unit does not

switch on when

POWER is pressed.

The AC power cord is not connected or not Securely connect the power cord.

completely connected.

Play does not begin.

The disc is damaged.

Check the disc carefully; replace it if necessary.

There is moisture on the laser pick-up.

Wait 20 to 30 minutes after switching the unit on

before trying to play a disc.

The disc has been loaded upside down.

The disc is dirty.

Reload the disc with the label side facing up.

Clean the disc.

Play is delayed, or

begins at the wrong

place.

The disc may be scratched or damaged.

Check the disc carefully; replace it if necessary.

Recording is not

possible.

The disc is finalized.

Load a recordable CD that has not been

finalized yet. For a CD-RW disc, TOC Erase or

Disc Erase may be needed.

A pre-mastered CD is loaded.

The input setting is incorrect.

Load a recordable CD.

Set INPUT to the position that reflects the source

of the input signal.

The output level of the source is too low.

Set the output level of the source to MAX.

Load a recordable CD.

There is not enough blank space left or 99

tracks have already been recorded on the

disc.

If the power cord was unplugged or there

was a power outage during recording, the

recorded material may be lost.

If the recording of a CD-RW disc is interrupted,

try recording again from the beginning. When

the recording of a CD-R disc is interrupted, start

recording over again with a disc that can be

recorded on.

The disc is dirty or damaged.

Clean or replace the disc.

Cannot play back a

recorded CD-R or CD-

RW disc on other CD

or DVD players.

The CD or DVD players are not compatible Use a CD or DVD player compatible with CD-R

with CD-R or CD-RW discs.

or CD-RW discs.

The disc is not finalized.

Finalize the disc.

Sound “skips.”

The unit and/or the component being

Relocate the unit(s). This is not possible if the

recorded is being subjected to vibration or skipping sound is already on the recording due

impact.

to vibrations or impact that occurred during

recording.

The disc is dirty.

Clean the disc.

Sound “hums.”

Improper cable connections.

Securely connect the audio cables. If the

problem persists, the cables may be defective.

Noise from inside of

the unit.

The disc may be warped.

Replace the disc.

The remote control

does not work.

The batteries of the remote control are too

weak.

Replace the batteries with new ones.

Use within 6 meters and 60 degree radius.

Change the position of the unit.

Remote control is too far away or is being

used at an incorrect angle.

Direct sunlight or lighting (of an inverter

type of fluorescent lamp, etc.) is striking

the remote control sensor of the unit.

TV functions strangely Remote control is being used near TV set

Relocate this unit away from the TV or cover the

TV’s remote control sensor.

when the remote

with a remote control sensor.

control is being used.

E-30

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.................................................. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Specifications

I Audio Performance

Frequency response ........................... 5–20,000 Hz, 0.5 dB

I General

Power supply

[U.S.A. and Canada models].................. AC 120 V, 60 Hz

[Australia model] ..................................... AC 240 V, 50 Hz

[U.K. and Europe models] ...................... AC 230 V, 50 Hz

[General model] ........... AC 110/120/220/240 V, 50/60 Hz

S/N ratio

Playback ................................................................. 100 dB

Recording ................................................................. 90 dB

Total harmonic distortion (1 kHz)

Power consumption .........................................................24 W

Playback .................................................................0.004%

Recording .................................................................0.02%

Dimensions (W x H x D)

............ 435 x 117 x 285 mm (17-1/8” x 4-1/4” x 11-1/16”)

Dynamic range

Playback ................................................................... 95 dB

Recording ................................................................. 85 dB

Weight ..................................................... 5 kg (13 lbs. 14 oz.)

Accessories ............................................. RCA Pin Cables (2)

Optical Fiber Cable

I Laser Diode Properties

Remote Control

Batteries (2)

CD (Drive A)

Ferrite core for headphones cable

(U.S.A., Canada, and Australia model only)

Material .................................................................. GaAIAs

Wavelength....................................................... 790 25nm

Emission duration ............................................ Continuous

Laser output .................................................... Max:180µW

Specifications are subject to change without notice.

CDR (Drive B)

Material .................................................................. GaAIAs

Wavelength......................................................... 785 5nm

Emission duration ...................................................... Pulse

Laser output ...............Write mode:Max 10mW(Duty 50%)

Output value determined by 21 CFR CHAPTER1,

SUBCHAPTER J.

I Inputs

LINE IN (REC)

Type ....................................................................... Pin jack

Standard input level ............................ 700 mV/20 k-ohms

DIGITAL IN OPTICAL

Type ................................... Square optical connector jack

I Outputs

LINE OUT (PLAY)

Type ....................................................................... Pin jack

Standard output level

(1 kHz, 0 dB) .............................................. 2.0 0.5 Vrms

DIGITAL OUT OPTICAL

Type ................................... Square optical connector jack

PHONES

Standard output level

(Input 150 ohms shorted, –20 dB)

.............................................................. 300 mV/150 ohms

E-31

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