VoIP Revealed
Connecting Viking products to
Your Network or the Internet
Viking Model
K-1705-3
NETWORK or
INTERNET
Digital Phone
Manufacturer of a wide variety of VoIP compatible products:
• Access Control
• ADA Emergency Phones
• Alarm Dialers
• Hot Line Dialers & Phones
• Long Loop Adapters
• Paging Products
• Apartment/Door/Gate Entry
• Video Entry Phones
Viking Electronics, Inc. • Info: 715.386.8861
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VoIP Compatible Viking Products
Model
DOD# Use With
Model
DOD# Use With
ACA-1A
ACD-10
005
085
202
204
653
168
169
156
162
164
455
442
492
125
127
115
128
129
210
215
212
214
178
187
191
135
261
465
470
182
183
352
220
220
355
355
352
157
159
360
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
K-1900-3
K-1900-4
K-1900-5
K-1900-7
K-1900-8
K-1900-9
K-202-DVA
K-2000-DVA
K-600D
LC-8
LDB-1
LDB-2
LDB-3
LLA-1
LLA-4
LS-4X4
LSD-2
LSR-1
PA-2A
312
315
317
364
362
321
305
303
475
225
406
408
409
615
620
270
262
230
485
489
232
680
490
410
415
160
165
420
477
630
062
065
070
705
695
170
170
180
181
499
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
AES-2000
AES-2005
BLK-3-EWP
C-1000B
C-200
C-2000A
C-3000
C-4000
FXS
FXS/FXO
FXO
FXO
FXO
FXS
FXS/FXO
FXS
FXS/FXO
FXS (3)
FXS (3)
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXO
FXO
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS
CPA-7B
CPC-1
DNA-510
DVA-1003B
DVA-3003
DVA-500A
DVA-LPA
DVA-TNT
E-10A, 20B
1600A Series
E-30
FXS
FXS
FXO/FXS*
FXO/FXS*
FXS
FXS (6)
FXO/FXS*
FXS (2)
FXS (2)
FXS
PA-30
PB-100
PF-6A
E-30-PT
E-35
PI-1
E-40 Series
E-50 Series
EV-1
FAXJ-1000
FBI-1A
HF-3W
K-1200
K-1205
K-1500-6A
K-1500-E
K-1500-EHFA
K-1500P-D/ASH
K-1500P-W/ASH
K-1500-7
K-1700-3
K-1705-3
K-1900 Series
RAD-1A
RAD-AMP
RC-2A
RC-3
RG-10A
SR-1
TBB-1A
TMS-2
TMS-6X
TMS-12A
TR-1
FXS/FXO
FXS
FXS
FXS
FXS (2)
FXS (6)
FXS (12)
FXS
FXS
FXO
FXO
FXO
FXO
FXS/FXO
VR-1A
W-1000
W-2000A
W-3000
W-3005
ZPI-4
* Note: Loud ring only- paging requires a RAD-1A.
(#) Note: # of ports.
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Glossary of Terms
ATA: Analog Telephone Adapter. A device that acts as a bridge between an analog
telephone and a network, making VoIP possible. ATA’s have an RJ-11 jack for connec-
tion to the telephone or other analog device and an RJ-45 jack for connection to the net-
work.
DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. This is the set of rules by which a net-
work server automatically assigns an IP Address to a Host. Additional details of the con-
figuration, including Subnet Mask and Default Gateway are relayed to the host as well.
DNS Server: A DNS (Domain Name System) server converts a domain name (viking-
electronics.com) into an IP address.
Default Gateway: A device that routes network traffic between different Subnets or
networks. This is one of the pieces of information needed to manually set an IP Address.
Dynamic IP Address: An address supplied by a DHCP Server. This type of address
is assigned a Lease which can expire if the address is not used within the period of the
lease.
Ethernet: Ihe most commonly used LAN technology. An ethernet Local Area Network
typically uses coaxial cable or twisted pair wires to achieve transmission speeds up to
1Gb or more.
FXO: An FXO port acts like an analog trunk port. It receives talk battery and ring volt-
age, and provides on hook/off hook indication. It could have an analog phone line
plugged into it, or a Viking product that is designed to be connected to a spare analog
trunk port.
FXS: An FXS port is like a station port on an analog phone system. It provides talk bat-
tery, dial tone, and ring voltage. Analog telephone equipment like phones and fax
machines can be plugged into an FXS port.
Hardware Address: See MAC Address
Host: A computer or device connected to a network.
Internet: A worldwide system of computer networks running on the IP protocol which
can be accessed by individual computers or networks.
IP: Internet Protocol is the set of communications conventions that govern the way com-
puters communicate on networks and on the Internet.
IP Address: This is the address that uniquely identifies a Host (computer or device) on
a network.
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LAN: Local Area Network. A LAN is a network connecting computers and other devices
within an office or building.
Lease: The amount of time a DHCP Server reserves an address it has assigned. If the
address isn’t used by the Host for a period of time, the lease can expire and the address
can be assigned to another host.
MAC Address: MAC stands for Media Access Control. A MAC address, also called
a Hardware Address or Physical Address, is a unique address assigned to a device at
the factory. It resides in the device’s memory and is often printed on the outside of the
device. It is used by Routers to send network traffic to the correct IP Address. Example:
00-0B-82-12-0C-48
Network Administrator: The person responsible for setting up and maintaining a
network. The network administrator’s job includes making sure that space is available
on the file server, that the file server is backed up regularly, that new employees can
access the network, troubleshooting network problems, and other tasks.
Physical Address: See MAC Address
Router: A device that forwards data from one network to another. In order to send
information to the right location, routers look at IP Addresses, MAC Addresses, and
Subnet Masks.
SIP: Session Initiation Protocol. An IP telephony signaling protocol primarily used for
VoIP calls but which can also be used for video or any media type. SIP establishes ses-
sions using these technologies and deploys them over IP networks, enabling service
providers to integrate basic IP telephony services with internet, email and chat services.
SIP servers also support traditional telephony features like call forwarding.
Static IP Address: A static IP Address is assigned manually and is permanent until it
is manually removed. It is not subject to the lease limitations of a Dynamic IP Address
assigned by the DHCP Server.
Subnet Mask: A type of address filter used by Routers to send data to the correct loca-
tion. This is one of the pieces of information needed to manually set an IP Address. It
also signifies the number of IP addresses and the scope available.
VoIP Gateway: This is a generic term that covers a variety of devices, all of which
at some point act as digital-to-analog converters. The essential function of a VoIP gate-
way is to convert an analog voice signal to digital information so it can be sent out on
a network, making VoIP possible. This conversion function is often built into other
devices like routers or cable/DSL modems. If the gateway’s only function is to convert
digital to analog and vice versa, it is called an ATA.
WAN: Wide Area Network. A WAN is a network comprising a large geographical
area like a state or country. The largest WAN is the Internet.
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Compatible Gateway Equipment
Viking model ATA-100 allows the user to con-
MODEL ATA-100
nect many Viking products to your LAN, WAN
or the internet. Designed for voice communi-
cation between an analog telephone device
and an IP PBX, voice paging or VoIP internet
calling. The ATA-100 can be used with or
without SIP registration. If unregistered, the
ATA-100 can perform basic tasks like sending
voice data across a network. SIP registration
(not included) opens up an impressive list of
calling features and also enables internet calling. In addition, the ATA-100 has an RJ-
11 port for switching to the PSTN analog phone network via touch tone commands.
VONAGE
Vonage provides a VoIP ATA that can con-
nect Viking products (those that require an
FXS port) via your internet provider.
Residential plans begin at $14.99 a month
and business plans start at $39.99 a month.
DTMF Viking products that dial out, as well
as those that can be programmed remotely are also compatible.
AXIS (Video and Voice)
Axis manufactures video servers that encode
analog video and audio signal for transmis-
sion across an IP network or the internet. The
single-channel model 247S is shown.
Supplied software allows you to access Axis
units connected to the network (auto-discov-
ery) and program them via a web page inter-
face. The video and audio can then be monitored from any location on the network.
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Getting Started
CONNECTING TO A LAN, WAN OR IP PBX (VOICE ONLY)
Step 1: Contact your network administrator and inform them that you would like to
install an ATA. Ask them to supply you with a static IP address. Example: Viking model
ATA-100 shown on page 6.
Step 2: Follow the directions included with the gateway (ATA) equipment.
CONNECTING TO THE INTERNET (VOICE ONLY)
Step 1: Contact your local provider (such as Vonage) and order a calling plan (you
must have a broadband internet connection). Example: Vonage shown on page 6.
Step 2: Follow the directions included with the gateway (ATA) equipment.
CONNECTING TO A NETWORK (VIDEO AND VOICE)
Step 1: Contact your network administrator and inform them that you would like to
install a video camera on the network. Ask them to supply you with a static IP address.
Example: Axis video server shown on page 6.
Step 2: Follow the directions included with the video server equipment.
Note: If the video server receives its power from PoE (Power over Ethernet) and your net-
work does not support PoE, it will be necessary to purchase a PoE power injector to
power the server.
Step 3: Connecting to the internet (optional). Once the video server is connected, it
can be monitored from anywhere on the local area network (LAN). To access the video
from the internet, network routers must be configured to allow incoming traffic, which is
usually done on a specific port. Please refer to the documentation for your router for fur-
ther instructions (this will likely require the assistance of your network administrator).
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Other Applications
VoIP PAGING
NETWORK or
INTERNET
Model PA-30
Model RAD-1A
Paging
Horn
Model
ATA-100
In this example the ATA-100 converts network packets back to an analog paging signal
which is amplified by the PA-30 Paging Amplifier. Note that if the paging system is ana-
log, it is necessary to encode the audio paging signal using another ATA-100 before
sending it out over the network.
VoIP HANDSFREE TALKBACK PAGING
NETWORK or
INTERNET
Model RAD-1A
Model HF-3W
Paging
Horn
Model
ATA-100
Since the HF-3W is a talkback paging amplifier, the ATA-100 in this case both converts
network data to analog paging signal and encodes the talkback signal to data packets
that can be sent over the network. If the paging system is analog, another ATA-100 is
needed to perform encoding/decoding functions at the originating end.
Viking Electronics, Inc. • Info: 715.386.8861
8
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