TRENDnet Portable Generator BE1 87G User Manual

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First Printing: December 1985  
Printed in USA  
© 1995, 1996, 1999, Basler Electric Co., Highland, IL 62249  
May 1999  
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION  
OF BASLER ELECTRIC COMPANY, HIGHLAND, IL.  
IT IS LOANED FOR  
CONFIDENTIAL USE, SUBJECT TO RETURN ON REQUEST, AND WITH THE  
MUTUAL UNDERSTANDING THAT IT WILL NOT BE USED IN ANY MANNER  
DETRIMENTAL TO THE INTEREST OF BASLER ELECTRIC COMPANY.  
It is not the intention of this manual to cover all details and variations in equipment, nor does this  
manual provide data for every possible contingency regarding installation or operation. The  
availability and design of all features and options are subject to modification without notice. Should  
further information be required, contact Basler Electric Company, Highland, Illinois.  
BASLER ELECTRIC  
ROUTE 143, BOX 269  
HIGHLAND, IL 62249 USA  
PHONE 618-654-2341  
ii  
FAX 618-654-2351  
BE1-87G - Introduction  
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CONTENTS  
SECTION 1 GENERAL INFORMATION  
1-1  
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1  
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1  
Variable Restraint Characteristic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3  
Design Highlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3  
Model and Style Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3  
Style Number Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3  
Style Number Identification Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4  
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5  
SECTION 2 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS  
SECTION 3 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
2-1  
3-1  
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1  
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1  
Current Transformers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1  
Stabilizing Reactor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2  
Bandpass Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
Comparator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
Targets (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
Push-To-Energize (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
Power Supply Status Output (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
SECTION 4 INSTALLATION  
4-1  
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Dielectric Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
S1 Case, Outline Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
S1 Case, Double-Ended, Outline Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
S1 Case, Panel Drilling Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3  
Stabilizing Reactor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4  
S1 Case And Reactor, Outline Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5  
Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5  
Typical DC Control Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6  
Single-Phase Sensing Input Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6  
Three-Phase Sensing Input Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7  
Single Phase Internal Connection Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8  
Three Phase Internal Connection Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9  
SECTION 5 TESTING AND SETTING  
5-1  
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1  
Relay Operating Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1  
Dielectric Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1  
Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1  
Operational Test Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2  
Operational Test Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2  
Location Of Assemblies (Single-Phase Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3  
TP-1 And TP-2 On Single-Phase Relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3  
Single-Phase Trip And Dropout Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4  
BE1-87G - Introduction  
iii  
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CONTENTS - Continued  
SECTION 5 TESTING AND SETTING - Continued  
Sensing Input Range 1, Operating Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5  
Sensing Input Range 2, Operating Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6  
Extended Restraint Operating Characteristic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7  
Pickup Response Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7  
Phases B And C, Trip And Dropout Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8  
Target Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8  
Auxiliary Output Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8  
Push To Energize Output Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8  
Power Supply Status Output Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8  
Setting The Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8  
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8  
Setting Example Number One . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10  
Setting Example Number Two . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11  
SECTION 6 MAINTENANCE  
6-1  
7-1  
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1  
In-House Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1  
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1  
SECTION 7 MANUAL CHANGE INFORMATION  
iv  
BE1-87G - Introduction  
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SECTION 1 • GENERAL INFORMATION  
DESCRIPTION  
BE1-87G Variable Percentage Differential relays are single- or three-phase solid state devices designed to  
provide selective, high-speed, differential protection for generators, motors and shunt reactors.  
Differential relaying selectivity is based on the ability of a relay to distinguish between an internal fault (within  
the protected zone) and an external fault. Under normal operating conditions the current into the protected  
zone equals the current out of the protected zone with a net operating current equal to zero. Internal faults  
upset this balance and result in a difference between the input and output currents. External faults have  
relatively little effect on the balance because the protected zone input current still equals the output current.  
Therefore, by comparing the currents on both sides of the protected element or zone and detecting when  
these currents are not equal, a differential relay acts to isolate the element or zone from the system with  
unsurpassed effectiveness.  
BE1-87G Variable Percentage Differential relays typically trip a lockout relay (86) which in turn trips the  
generator breaker and, when present, the field and/or neutral breakers.  
APPLICATION  
BE1-87G Variable Percentage Differential relays are recommended for the following specific applications  
when used with current transformers (CT) with an accuracy class of either C20 or better or T20 or better.  
Generators: any terminal voltage and a rating of 1000 kVA and above.  
Generators: any kVA rating and a terminal voltage of 5 kV and above.  
Generators: a terminal voltage of 2200 V or higher, and a rating of more than 500 kVA.  
Motors: rated 1500 horsepower and above.  
As primary protection on shunt reactors for transmission lines.  
Generator ground differential  
Differential relaying is the most selective form of fault protection which may be applied to the individual  
elements or zones of ac power systems. Various types of differential relays and relaying systems have  
evolved to take advantage of the differential principle.  
WARNING  
Relays manufactured prior to July 22, 1991 (EIA date code symbol 9129 and previous)  
do NOT have case jumpers between terminals 7 and 8 (single phase units). This also  
applies to three phase relays terminals 7 and 8, terminals 13 and 14, and terminals 17  
and 18. Exercise CAUTION when grounding or testing current transformer circuits  
connected to these terminals.  
Typical application schemes are shown in Figures 1-1 and 1-2.  
BE1-87G - General Information  
1-1  
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Figure 1-1. Typical Single-Phase Application Scheme  
Figure 1-2. Typical Three-Phase Application Scheme  
BE1-87G - General Information  
1-2  
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Variable Restraint Characteristic  
At high current levels, the inevitable difference in the saturation characteristics between current transformers  
indicates a need for a compensating decrease in relay sensitivity. The design of the BE1-87G provides a  
restraint factor that is proportional to input current when the restraining current (IR) is greater than nominal  
(five amperes for sensing input type one or one ampere for sensing input type two). The BE1-87G compares  
the protected zone sensed input and output currents. The lesser of the two sensed current levels becomes  
the restraining current. The difference between the two sensed currents (the operating current) is compared  
to a reference established by the sensitivity setting, and adjusted by an amount proportional to the  
restraining current. This makes the BE1-87G more sensitive to low current internal faults, and less sensitive  
to external faults with high levels of through current.  
When the restraining current is at nominal (five amperes for sensing input type one or one ampere for  
sensing input type two) or less, the relay trips if the differential current exceeds the relay setting (IS). But  
when the restraining current is greater than nominal, the overall sensitivity is a combination of the front panel  
setting and the restraint factor.  
Design Highlights  
Some of the many advantages of the solid-state BE1-87G Variable Percentage Differential Relay are  
summarized as follows.  
Seven sensitivity levels on each of the two sensing input ranges. The seven levels allow  
compensation for CT mismatch and provide the flexibility and adaptability necessary for many  
special applications such as split winding generator protection.  
Stabilizing reactor. Minimizes dissimilar performance of system CTs. Reactor can be located on  
the back of the relay or remotely from the BE1-87G for flexibility of system installation.  
Variable restraint. The variable restraint characteristic allows increased sensitivity to low current  
internal faults while providing increased security against high levels of through current caused by  
external faults.  
Single- or three-phase availability. Either configuration is available in the Basler Electric S1 drawout  
case.  
High-Speed Operation. The BE1-87G operates in 30 milliseconds for fault levels of 10 times the  
sensitivity setting. This high-speed operation minimizes potential damage to the protected  
equipment. Response characteristics for sensing input ranges 1 and 2 are shown in Section 5,  
Testing And Setting the relay.  
MODEL AND STYLE NUMBER  
The electrical characteristics and operational features included in a specific relay are defined by a  
combination of letters and numbers which constitutes the device's style number. The style number together  
with the model number describe the features and options in a particular device and appear on the front  
panel, drawout cradle, and inside the case assembly. The model number BE1-87G designates the relay  
as a Basler Electric Class 100, Variable Percentage Differential Relay.  
Style Number Example  
Figure 1-3 illustrates the style number identification chart with features and options for BE1-87G relays. For  
example, if the style number were BE1-87G GlE AlJ AOCOF the device would have the following:  
BE1-87G - General Information  
1-3  
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BE1-87G Model Number  
G
1
E
Three-phase sensing input  
Sensing range switch selectable for 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, 0.8, or 1.6 A  
Normally open output relay  
A1 Instantaneous timing  
J
A
0
Operating power derived from 125 Vdc or 100/120 Vac  
Internally operated targets (one per phase)  
No option 1 available  
C
0
Push-to-energize outputs (pushbuttons)  
No auxiliary output contacts  
F
Semi-flush mounting  
Style Number Identification Chart  
Figure 1-3 is the Style Number identification Chart for the BE1-87G Variable Percentage Differential relay.  
Figure 1-3. Style Number Identification Chart  
1-4  
BE1-87G - General Information  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
BE1-87G relays are available in single-phase and three-phase configurations, andwith thefollowing features  
and capabilities.  
Current Sensing Inputs  
(5 Ampere)  
Nominally rated at 5 amperes, with a range of 45 to 65 hertz. Maximum  
current per input: 10 amperes continuous, 250 amperes for 1 second.  
(1 Ampere)  
Nominally rated at 1 ampere, with a range of 45 to 65 hertz. Maximum  
current per input: 2 amperes continuous, 50 amperes for 1 second.  
Current Sensing Burden  
(5 Ampere)  
Burden is less than 0.05 ohms per input.  
(1 Ampere)  
Burden is less than 0.25 ohms per input.  
Stabilizing Reactor  
I2 t Rating  
(5 Ampere)  
Refer to Section 4 for stabilizing reactor impedance characteristic curves.  
65 amperes for 1 second at 70( C ambient, (I2 t=4225).  
13 amperes for 1 second at 70( C ambient, (I2 t=4225).  
(1 Ampere)  
Pickup Control  
A front panel control permits minimum differential (operate) currents to be  
selected. This sensitivity is constant for restraint currents less than the  
nominal current (5 or 1 amperes). Actual operating characteristics are  
shown in graph format in Section 5, Testing And Setting the relay.  
(5 Ampere)  
Minimum differential (operate) current = 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, 0.8, or 1.6  
amperes. The ideal operating characteristic is approximated by the  
following equations.  
where  
IR is the restraint current, defined as the lesser of the input currents.  
IOP is the operate current  
IS is the front panel setting  
For IR 5 amperes: IOP = IS  
For IR > 5 amperes: IOP = IS + 0.5(IR - 5)  
(1 Ampere)  
Minimum differential (operate) current = 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.08, 0.10, 0.16,  
or 0.32 ampere. The ideal operating characteristic is approximated by the  
following equations.  
For IR 1 ampere: IOP = IS  
For IR > 1 ampere: IOP = IS + 0.5(IR - 1)  
Pickup Accuracy  
(5 Ampere)  
For IR 5 amperes, ±5% of the operate pickup characteristic or 25  
milliamperes whichever is greater. Actual operating characteristics are  
shown in graph format in Section 5, Testing And Setting the relay.  
For IR 5 amperes, up to a maximum of 20 amperes, ±8% of the operate  
pickup characteristic or 150 milliamperes, whichever is greater. Actual  
operating characteristics for pickup values between 5 and 20 amperes are  
shown in graph format in Section 5, Testing And Setting the relay.  
BE1-87G - General Information  
1-5  
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Pickup Accuracy  
(1 Ampere)  
For IR 1 ampere, ±5% of the operate pickup characteristic or 25  
milliamperes whichever is greater. Actual operating characteristics are  
shown in graph format in Section 5, Testing And Setting the relay.  
For IR 1 amperes, up to a maximum of 4 amperes, ±8% of the operate  
pickup characteristic or 150 milliamperes, whichever is greater. Actual  
operating characteristics for pickup values between 1 and 4 amperes are  
shown in graph format in Section 5, Testing And Setting the relay.  
Dropout  
Timing  
Greater than 90% of operate characteristic.  
Less than 30 milliseconds at 10 times pickup setting; 70 milliseconds  
maximum. See Section 5, Testing And Setting the relay, for the pickup  
response timing curve.  
Power Supply  
Power for the internal circuitry may be derived from ac or dc external power  
sources as indicated in Table 1-1.  
Table 1-1. Power Supplies  
Nominal Input  
Voltage  
Input Voltage  
Range  
Burden at Nominal  
(Maximum)  
Type  
K (Mid Range)  
J (Mid Range)  
48 Vdc  
24 to 60 Vdc  
5.0 W  
125 Vdc  
120 Vac  
62 to 150 Vdc  
90 to 132 Vac  
5.5 W  
14.5 VA  
L (Low Range)+  
Y (Mid Range)  
24 Vdc  
12 to 32 Vdc  
5.5 W  
48 Vdc  
125 Vdc  
24 to 60 Vdc  
62 to 150 Vdc  
5.5 W  
6.0 W  
Z (High Range)  
250 Vdc  
230 Vac  
140 to 280 Vdc  
190 to 270 Vac  
7.0 W  
20.0 VA  
+
Type L power supplies may initially require 14 Vdc to begin operating. Once  
operating, the voltage may be reduced to 12 Vdc and operation will continue.  
Output Contacts  
Resistive:  
Output contacts are rated as follows.  
120/240 Vac  
Make and carry 30 amperes for 0.2 seconds, carry 7 amperes  
continuously, and break 7 amperes.  
125/250 Vdc  
Make and carry 30 amperes for 0.2 seconds, carry 7 amperes  
continuously, and break 0.3 ampere.  
Inductive:  
120/240 Vac,  
125/250 Vdc  
Make and break 0.1 A (L/R = 0.04).  
Make and break 0.1 A (L/R = 0.04).  
Targets  
Magnetically latched, manually reset target indicators may be optionally  
selected as either internally operated or current operated. Current  
operated targets require a minimum of 0.2 ampere through the output trip  
circuit and are rated at 30 amperes for 1 second, 7 amperes for 2 minutes,  
and 3 amperes continuously.  
1-6  
BE1-87G - General Information  
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Isolation  
In accordance with ANSI/IEEE C37.90, one minute dielectric (high  
potential) tests as follows:  
All circuits to ground:  
Input to output circuits:  
2121 Vdc  
1500 Vac or 2121 Vdc  
Surge Withstand Capability Qualified to ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1-1989 Standard Surge Withstand  
Capability (SWC) Tests for Protective Relays and Relay Systems.  
Fast Transient  
Impulse Test  
Qualified to ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1-1989.  
Qualified to IEC 255-5.  
Radio Frequency  
Interference (RFI)  
Maintains proper operation when tested for interference in accordance  
with IEEE C37.90.2, Trial-Use Standard Withstand Capability of Relay  
systems to Radiated Electromagnetic Interference from Transceivers.  
Temperature  
Operating Range  
-40(C (-40(F) to 70(C (158(F)  
Recommended Storage Range  
-65(C (-85(F) to 100(C (212(F).  
Shock  
15 g in each of three mutually perpendicular planes.  
Vibration  
2 g in each of three mutually perpendicular planes swept over the range  
of 10 to 500 hertz for a total of six sweeps, 15 minutes each sweep.  
Weight  
3-phase: 19.2 pounds maximum.  
1-phase: 14.3 pounds maximum.  
Case Size  
All units are supplied in an S1 size case.  
BE1-87G - General Information  
1-7  
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HUMAN MACHINE INTERFACE  
SECTION 2 •  
(Controls And Indicators)  
DESCRIPTION  
Table 2-1 lists and briefly describes the BE1-87G Variable Percentage Differential Relay operator controls  
and indicators. Reference the call-out letters to Figure 2-1.  
Table 2-1. BE1-87G Controls and Indicators (Refer to Figure 2-1)  
Locator  
A
Control or Indicator  
Sensitivity Switch  
Function  
Establishes reference for the operating current. It is a  
seven position thumbwheel switch labeled A through G.  
The chart below the switch relates the switch position to  
the operating current required for tripping when the  
restraint current is nominal (five amperes, sensing input  
range one, and one ampere, sensing input range two).  
B
C
Power Indicator  
LED illuminates to indicate power supply is operating.  
Target Reset Lever  
(Optional)  
Linkage extends through bottom of front cover to reset  
magnetically latching target indicators.  
D
E
PUSH-TO-ENERGIZE Switch A momentary contact pushbutton switch accessible by  
(Optional)  
inserting a 1/8" diameter non-conducting rod through the  
front panel. Operates the output and auxiliary relays.  
Target Indicators  
(Optional)  
Magnetically latching indicators which indicate the  
associated phase that has caused a trip.  
NOTE: Above panel for 3L units only.  
Figure 2-1. Location of Controls and Indicators, BE1-87G, Sensing Input Range 1  
BE1-87G - Human Machine Interface (Controls And Indicators)  
2-1  
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SECTION 3 • FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
GENERAL  
BE1-87G Variable Percentage Differential Relays are static devices that protect motors and generators by  
providing an output signal when incoming current does not match outgoing current by a predetermined but  
variable limit. The functional block diagram in Figure 3-1 illustrates the overall operation of the BE1-87G  
Variable Percentage Differential Relay. Note that it may be configured to monitor either single-phase or three-  
phase. Phases B and C, when present, are functionally identical to Phase A.  
Figure 3-1. Functional Block Diagram  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The following paragraphs describe the Relay circuit functions illustrated in Figure 3-1.  
Current Transformers  
Two standard system CTs with secondary windings to match sensing input range one or range two (five ampere  
BE1-87G - Functional Description  
3-1  
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and one ampere nominal), one transformer on each side of the protected machine, supply sensing current for  
each monitored phase. The sensing currents are applied to the respective input transformers of the relay which  
provide system isolation and determine the differential and sum currents. These CTs are gapped to withstand  
DC offset.  
Stabilizing Reactor  
To minimize dissimilar performance of the system CTs, the stabilizing reactor acts as a stabilizing impedance  
during external faults. Stabilizing reactors are current rated based on time and ambient temperature (refer to  
). See Figures 3-2 and 3-3 for the stabilizing reactor impedance characteristics.  
Section 1, Specifications  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
CURRENT(AMPS)  
Figure 3-2. Sensing Input Range 1 (5 Ampere), Stabilizing Reactor Impedance Characteristics  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
0
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1
1.2  
1.4  
1.6  
1.8  
2
CURRENT(AMPS)  
3-2  
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Figure 3-3. Sensing Input Range 2 (1 Ampere),Stabilizing Reactor Impedance Characteristics  
Bandpass Filters  
Outputs from the relay transformers are filtered to eliminate the third harmonic and to minimize the effect of DC  
offset caused by CT saturation (as may occur during synchronization or asymmetrical faults).  
The output of the difference bandpass filter is applied to a full wave rectifier. The rectifier scales the differential  
and applies the output to the comparator as the operating current (IOP ) signal .  
The output of the sum bandpass filter is also applied to a full wave rectifier. The scaled sum of the two inputs  
represents the restraint current (IR ). The restraint current is scaled for a 50% slope above nominal input current  
(five amperes input range one and one ampere input range two).  
Comparator  
The comparator provides the variable percentage characteristic of the relay as follows:  
&
&
When IR is less than nominal (five amperes input range one and one ampere input range two), the  
comparator provides an output signal whenever the operate current (IOP ) exceeds the front panel sen-  
sitivity setting I (S ).  
When IR is greater than nominal (five amperes input range one and one ampere input range two), the  
front panel sensitivity threshold is increased by adding to it a scaled value representing 1/2 of IR minus  
nominal (five amperes input range one and one ampere input range two).  
Outputs  
In the three-phase model, the outputs of the comparators are OR'd so that the coil of the output relay is  
energized if the current difference of any monitored phase exceeds the variable percentage limit. When the  
current difference falls below 90% of the variable percentage threshold, the output relay resets.  
Targets (Optional)  
If the relay is equipped with targets, the target associated with the phase or phases with excessive differential  
current is tripped.  
Depending on the style number (TARGET Option A or B), a unit may contain either internally operated or current  
operated targets. Internally operated targets are actuated in conjunction with the output relay. Current operated  
targets require a minimum of 0.2 ampere in the output circuit for actuation. Both types are magnetically latching  
devices and must be manually reset by use of the reset lever.  
Push-To-Energize (Optional)  
The unit may be equipped (Option 2-C) with a momentary pushbutton that is accessible through the front panel.  
To prevent accidental operation of this switch, it is recessed behind the front panel of the relay and is actuated  
by inserting a thin non-conducting rod through an access hole in the panel. When pushed, the switch operates  
the output relays and internally operated targets. Current operated targets will activate if the required 0.2  
ampere of minimum current is present.  
Power Supply Status Output (Optional)  
The power supply status output relay (Option 3-6) has normally closed (NC) output contacts. This relay is  
energized upon power-up and the NC contacts open. Normal relay operating voltage maintains the power  
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supply status output relay continually energized and its output contacts open. If the power supply output voltage  
falls below the requirements for proper operation, the power supply status output relay de-energizes, closing the  
NC output contacts.  
Power Supply  
Basler Electric enhanced the power supply design for unit case relays. This new design created three, wide  
range power supplies that replace the five previous power supplies. Style number identifiers for these power  
supplies have not been changed so that customers may order the same style numbers that they ordered  
previously. The first newly designed power supplies were installed in unit case relays with EIA date codes 9638  
(third week of September 1996). Relays with a serial number that consists of one alpha character followed by  
eight numerical characters also have the new wide range power supplies. A benefit of this new design increases  
the power supply operating ranges such that the 48/125 volt selector is no longer necessary. Specific voltage  
ranges for the three new power supplies and a cross reference to the style number identifiers are shown in the  
following table.  
Table 3-1. Wide Range Power Supply Voltage Ranges  
Power Supply  
Low Range  
Mid Range  
Style Chart Identifier  
Nominal Voltage  
24 Vdc  
Voltage Range  
12† to 32 Vdc  
L
J, K, Y  
48, 125 Vdc,  
120 Vac  
24 to 150 Vdc  
90 to 132 Vac  
High Range  
Z
125, 250 Vdc,  
120, 240 Vac  
62 to 280 Vdc  
90 to 270 Vac  
† 14 Vdc required to start the power supply.  
Relay operating power is developed by the wide range, isolated, low burden, flyback switching, solid state power  
supply. Nominal +12 Vdc is delivered to the relay internal circuitry. Input (source voltage) for the power supply  
is not polarity sensitive. A red LED turns ON to indicate that the power supply is functioning properly.  
3-4  
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SECTION 4 • INSTALLATION  
GENERAL  
When not shipped as part of a control or switchgear panel, the relays are shipped in sturdy cartons to prevent  
damage during transit. Immediately upon receipt of a relay, check the model and style number against the  
requisition and packing list to see that they agree. Visually inspect the relay for damage that may have occurred  
during shipment. If there is evidence of damage, immediately file a claim with the carrier and notify the Regional  
Sales Office, or contact the Sales Representative at Basler Electric, Highland, Illinois.  
In the event the relay is not to be installed immediately, store the relay in its original shipping carton in a moisture  
and dust free environment. When relay is to be placed in service, it is recommended that the operational test  
procedure in Section 5, Testing And Setting, be performed prior to installation.  
DIELECTRIC TEST  
In accordance with IEC 255-5 and ANSI/IEEE C37.90-1989, one-minute dielectric (high potential) tests may be  
performed as follows:  
All circuits to ground:  
Input to output circuits:  
2828 Vdc  
2000 Vac or 2828 Vdc  
MOUNTING  
Relay  
Because the relay is of solid state design, it  
does not have to be mounted vertically. Any  
convenient mounting angle may be chosen.  
Relay outline dimensions and panel drilling  
diagrams are shown in Figures 4-1 through 4-  
7. Numbers in parentheses indicate metric  
dimensions (millimeters). All other dimensions  
are in inches.  
Figure 4-1. S1 Case, Outline Dimensions, Front View  
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Figure 4-2. S1 Case, Double-Ended, Outline Dimensions, Semi-Flush Mounting, Side View  
Figure 4-3. S1 Case, Double-Ended, Outline Dimensions, Projection Mounting, Side View  
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Figure 4-4. S1 Case, Double-Ended, Panel Drilling Diagram, Semi-Flush Mounting  
Figure 4-5. S1 Case, Double-Ended, Panel Drilling Diagram, Projection Mounting, Rear View  
BE1-87B - Installation  
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Stabilizing Reactor  
The stabilizing reactor for a three-phase relay is mounted on the rear of the relay. For projection mounting  
or convenience, the stabilizing reactor can be removed and relocated. Rewire in accordance with the  
procedures and illustrations in this section. To remove the stabilizing reactor, remove four screws holding  
the reactor to the mounting plate. To remove the mounting plate, remove two five-sixteenths by eighteen,  
hex head bolts. The stabilizing reactor outline dimensions and panel drilling diagrams are shown in  
Figures 4-6 and 4-7.  
Figure 4-6. Outline Dimensions for External Reactor Chassis 9 1708 18 100  
4-4  
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Figure 4-7. S1 Case And Reactor, Outline Dimensions (Semi-Flush Mounting)  
CONNECTIONS  
Incorrect wiring may result in damage to the relay. Be sure to check model and style number against the  
options listed in the Style Number Identification Chart before connecting and energizing a particular relay.  
WARNING  
Relays manufactured prior to July 22, 1991 (EIA date code symbol 9129 and previous)  
do NOT have case jumpers between terminals 7 and 8 (single phase units). This also  
applies to three phase relays terminals 7 and 8, terminals 13 and 14, and terminals 17  
and 18. Exercise CAUTION when grounding or testing current transformer circuits  
connected to these terminals.  
NOTE  
Be sure the relay case is hard-wired to earth ground with no smaller than 12 AWG copper  
wire attached to the ground terminal on the rear of the relay case. When the relay is  
configured in a system with other protective devices, it is recommended to use a  
separate lead to the ground bus from each relay.  
Except as noted above, connections should be made with minimum wire size of 14 AWG. Typical dc control  
connections are shown in Figure 4-8. Sensing input connections are shown in Figures 4-9 and 4-10.  
Terminals 7, 13, and 17 are provided for convenience and to insure compatibility with earlier versions of the  
relay. Figures 4-11 and 4-12 are typical internal connection diagrams.  
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Figure 4-8. Typical DC Control Connections  
Figure 4-9. Single-Phase Sensing Input Connections  
4-6  
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Figure 4-10. Three-Phase Sensing Input Connection  
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Figure 4-11. Single-Phase Internal Connection Diagram  
4-8  
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Figure 4-12. Three-Phase Internal Connection Diagram  
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SECTION 5 • TESTING AND SETTING  
GENERAL  
Proper operation of the relay may be confirmed by performing the operational test procedures in this Section.  
In the event the relay is not to be installed immediately, store the relay in its original shipping carton in a moisture  
and dust free environment.  
RELAY OPERATING PRECAUTIONS  
Before installation or operation of the relay, note the following precautions:  
1.  
2.  
A minimum of 0.2 ampere in the output circuit is required to ensure operation of current  
operated targets.  
The relay is a solid-state device. If a wiring insulation test is required, remove the connection  
plugs and withdraw the cradle from its case.  
CAUTION  
To avoid false tripping on three phase units, upper connection plug must be in place  
prior to inserting or removing lower connection plug.  
3.  
4.  
When the connection plugs are removed the relay is disconnected from the operating circuit and  
will not provide system protection. Always be sure that external operating (monitored)  
conditions are stable before removing a relay for inspection, test, or service.  
Be sure the relay case is hard wired to earth ground using the ground terminal on the rear of  
the unit. It is recommended to use a separate ground lead to the ground bus for each relay.  
DIELECTRIC TEST  
In accordance with and ANSI/IEEE C37.90, one minute dielectric (high potential) tests as follows.  
All circuits to ground:  
Input to output circuits:  
2121 Vdc  
1500 Vac or 2121 Vdc  
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED  
Because of the speed and sensitivity of this relay, it is necessary that the accuracy and stability of the test  
equipment be appropriate to test the sensitivity switch settings. For example, this switch at the most sensitive  
setting (0.1 ampere) is monitoring a current difference that is only 1% for a sensing input of 10 amperes.  
Two Multi-Amp SSR-78, or one Doble F2500, or suitable substitute  
Digital voltmeter accurate to within 1% or better  
Digital ammeter accurate to within 1% or better  
Variable AC/DC ()-250 V) power supply (operating power input)  
DC power supply (for current operated targets)  
BE1-87G - Testing And Setting  
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OPERATIONAL TEST PROCEDURE  
The following procedure verifies operation of the relay. Terminal numbers are referenced to the operational test  
setup in Figure 5-1. Three-phase units may be tested one phase at a time because all phases are OR'd together  
at the output.  
WARNING  
During testing, do NOT apply or generate continuous operate current greater than three  
amperes. If the operate current is greater than three amperes, a temperature increase  
in the reactor may result and cause insulation breakdown.  
NOTE  
Because of the reactance of the stabilizing reactors, the burden may be too high for large  
values of operate current with solid state test sets. Stabilizing reactor L1 may be shorted  
out in single-phase relays by placing a jumper on TP-1 and TP-2 on the lower magnetics  
shield board. The jumper should be capable of carrying five amperes of operate current.  
Figure 5-2 shows the location of the lower magnetics shield board assembly and Figure  
5-3 shows test point locations. In three-phase relays, current sources may be connected  
directly to the upper and lower terminals (6-9 and 12-19) to bypass the external reactor  
chassis.  
Restraint current supplied to any one relay input must not exceed either of the following conditions.  
10 amperes continuous or 250 amperes for 1 second (sensing input range one)  
2 amperes continuous or 50 amperes for 1 second (sensing input range two)  
Whenever this current level is exceeded, provisions must be made to cut off the sensing current as the relay  
trips.  
Figure 5-1. Operational Test Setup  
5-2  
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Figure 5-2. Location of Assemblies (Single Phase Only)  
NON-COMPONENT SIDE OF LOWER MAGNETICS/SHIELD BOARD  
Figure 5-3. TP-1 and TP-2 on Single Phase Relays  
BE1-87G - Testing And Setting  
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Single-Phase Trip And Dropout Test  
Step 1. Connect the test setup for phase A in accordance with Figure 5-1.  
Step 2. Set the sensitivity switch to A.  
Step 3. Apply appropriate power input voltage to terminals 3 and 4.  
Step 4. Using a regulated current source that is independently adjustable, apply the restraint current (0.1  
ampere, sensing input range 1 or 0.02 ampere, sensing input range 2) to phase A terminals 6 and 9.  
Step 5. Slowly increase the operate current source to phase A terminals 6 and 8 until the relay trips. Trip  
should occur at (0.1 ampere, sensing input range 1 or 0.02 ampere, sensing input range 2), ±(5% or  
25 milliamperes), whichever is greater.  
NOTE  
Output contacts may be NC or NO, depending on style of relay. Check continuity at  
terminals 1 and 10 with relay tripped and not tripped to assure correct response for the  
type of contacts specified.  
Step 6. Slowly decrease the operate current source until dropout. Reset must occur at a value of current that  
is greater than or equal to 90% of Is (sensitivity switch setting value).  
Step 7. Repeat steps 2 through 6 for the other sensitivity switch settings. If desired, a sufficient number of trip  
points may be taken to verify any or all of the performance curves shown in Figure 5-4. For IR  
nominal (5 amperes, sensing input range 1 or 1 ampere, sensing input range 2), the tolerance is  
±(0.05 IOP or 25 milliamperes, whichever is greater.) For IR nominal up to a maximum of 20 amperes  
(sensing input range 1) or 4 amperes (sensing input range 2), the tolerance is ±0.08 IOP on the  
characteristic curve or 150 milliamperes, whichever is greater. See Figures 5-4 through 5-7 for the  
operating characteristic curves and trip response timing curve.  
5-4  
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Figure 5-4. Sensing Input Range 1, Operating Characteristics  
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5-5  
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Figure 5-5. Sensing Input Range 2, Operating Characteristics  
BE1-87G - Testing And Setting  
5-6  
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20  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
6
4
2
0
Range 1  
5
1
10  
2
15  
3
20  
4
25  
5
30  
6
35  
7
40  
8
0
0
Range 2  
D2354-14  
RESTRAINT CURRENT (AMPERES)  
04-30-96  
Figure 5-6. Extended Restraint Operating Characteristic  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
MULTIPLES OF PICKUP  
Figure 5-7. Pickup Response Timing  
BE1-87G - Testing And Setting  
5-7  
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Terms for Calculations  
I"d  
N
Subtransient current  
Total number of CT turns  
Na Number of CT turns in use (for multi-ratio type)  
Rl  
Rr  
One-way lead resistance, in ohms  
Relay restraint circuit resistance, in ohms  
Rw CT winding resistance, in ohms.  
NOTE  
Sensing Input Range 1: If R w is unknown, assume R w = 0.003 * N a  
Sensing Input Range 2: If R w is unknown, assume R w = 0.01 * N a  
Rt  
Total CT burden = Rl + Rr + Rw (for phase faults and switching)  
= 2Rl + 2Rr + Rw (for external ground faults)  
SFR Saturation factor ratio = [(Vce) 1/(Vce) 2]*[(Rt) 2/(R t) 1] (If SFR is < 1, use 1/SFR)  
Vc CT accuracy-class voltage rating  
Vce Effective CT accuracy-class voltage rating = Vc (N a/N)  
X"d Subtransient reactance  
CT Quality  
CTs should have an accuracy class of either C20 or better or T20 or better.  
Burden Limit  
The CTs should be operating below the knee point under symmetrical current conditions --i.e. no "ac saturation".  
For a generator, ac saturation should not occur for the maximum external fault current. For a motor, ac  
saturation should not occur during starting. For a shunt reactor, high current fundamental-frequency currents  
won't flow unless the reactor becomes faulted.  
Assuming a maximum current of 20 times CT rating:  
Rt < 0.007Vce  
(1)  
where V knee = 70% of Vce and 20 X 5 A nominal rating = 100 A so that  
R t = V knee / I max = 0.7 Vce/ 100 A = 0.007 Vce  
Relative CT Performance  
Table 5-1 lists the recommended minimum pickup settings to provide security during external faults and  
switching.  
BE1-87G - Testing And Setting  
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Phases B And C, Trip And Dropout Test  
Step 1. If the relay is a 3-phase relay, repeat steps 1 through 7 for phases B and C.  
Target Test  
If relay is equipped with targets, check for correct operation of each phase when relay is tripped, and for manual  
reset.  
NOTE  
If option B (current operated) targets are specified, the target is only operable when a  
minimum of 0.2 ampere is present in the output circuit (terminals 1 and 10).  
Auxiliary Output Test  
If an Auxiliary output (Option 3-2 or 3-3) is present, check outputs at terminals 2 and 5 (either NC or NO as  
specified) when relay is tripped.  
Push To Energize Output Test  
If a PUSH TO ENERGIZE switch (Option 2-C) is present, verify correct operation by depressing the switch and  
observing that the output and auxiliary relays cycle (terminals 1 and 10 and terminals 2 and 5 respectively.)  
Power Supply Status Output Test  
Step 1. If power supply status output (Option 3-6) is present, verify correct operation by applying appropriate  
voltage to the power input, placing the unit in a powered-up condition, verifying that the power supply  
status output contacts are energized open (terminals 2 and 5).  
Step 2. Remove input power and verify that the power supply status output contacts close.  
SETTING THE RELAY  
General  
This paragraph provides recommendations for selecting the current sensitivity switch setting. Figures 5-4 and  
5-5 show how this setting corresponds to the operating current pickup over the restraint current range.  
Assuming that the CTs on both sides of the zone (generator, motor or reactor) perform identically, operating  
current will be equal to zero. The sensitivity setting serves to accommodate dissimilar CT performance, resulting  
from differences in CT quality, burden, and core remanence.  
During normal operation, the pickup on the flat part of the operating characteristics (refer to Figures 5-4 and 5-5)  
must exceed the difference in steady-state CT errors. The relay must also override the error differences in the  
presence of dc components developed by external faults or switching. Currents will be offset during external  
faults on generator applications, during motor starting, and during switching of shunt reactors.  
Out-of-phase synchronizing of machines will also produce offset components. These so-called dc components  
will produce significant CT saturation. For high-current faults, the relay relies on the 50% slope characteristic  
to override large operating currents. Significant operating current can also be developed at restraint levels that  
fall on the flat part of the characteristic if the offset component persists. The sensitivity setting needs to be above  
this operating current.  
5-8  
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Table 5-1. Recommended Pickup Settings  
Vce  
SFR  
(Lower Value)  
1
1.5  
0.4  
0.4  
0.2  
0.1  
0.1  
2
3
4
20  
50  
0.2  
0.2  
0.2  
0.1  
0.1  
0.5  
0.4  
0.4  
0.2  
0.2  
0.8  
0.5  
0.4  
0.4  
0.4  
1.6  
0.8  
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
100  
200  
>200  
Note: Use next higher setting if CTs are a mix of C classification and T classification.  
The saturation factor ratio, SFR, represents an index of the relative performance of the two sets of CTs. This  
performance is a function of the relative quality of the CTs (Vce), the relative burdens (Rt), and neglecting the  
remanence. If SFR is < 1, then use 1/SFR for SFR.  
Setting Example Number One  
Select the pick-up setting for the motor application in Figure 5-8. In this application, the settings need to be  
based on the probability of significant dissimilar CT saturation due to the very slowly decaying dc component  
of the starting current. Since the motor is not grounded, no ground current can flow during starting of an  
unfaulted motor. Therefore, one-way lead burden is used to determine the total CT burden. Each phase CT  
carries just the burden for the lead for that phase.  
Figure 5-8. Motor Differential Application  
(Rt) 1 = Rl + Rw = 0.22 + 0.14 = 0.36 ; (Vce)1 = 50 ; R < 0.007(Vce) 1 = 0.35  
t
(Rt) 2 = 0.09 + 0.10 = 0.19 ; (Vce) 2 = 100 ; R < 0.007(Vce) 2 = 0.7  
t
5-10  
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Inequality (1) is met with CT #2, but not with CT #1. However, since the locked rotor current is only 4.8 times  
CT rating [vs. the assumption of 20 times rated for inequality (1)], the application is suitable.  
SFR = (100/50)*(0.36/0.19) = 3.8  
Using the SFR 4 column of Table 5-1, a 0.8 ampere setting is indicated. However, based on the note  
accompanying this table, choose the next higher setting of 1.6, because CT #1 has a T classification, and CT  
#2 has a C classification. The T classification indicates that the CT has significant secondary leakage  
inductance which somewhat degrades the transient performance. This is a concern during motor starting  
because a slowly decaying offset component develops in at least one phase.  
Setting Example Number Two  
Select the pick-up setting for the generator application in Figure 5-9. In this application, the settings need to be  
based on the probability of significant dissimilar CT saturation during an external fault. Since the generator is  
resistance grounded, the three-phase fault current will be much larger than the ground fault level. Moreover,  
the resistor will rapidly dampen any offset-current component. Accordingly, determine the subtransient current  
(I"d ).  
1000  
4.16× 3  
0.15×200  
138.8  
30  
ꢀꢀ  
I d   
4.6 × CT rating  
Figure 5-9. Generator Differential Application  
Since the three-phase fault is involved, one-way lead burden is used to determine the total CT burden. Each  
phase CT carries just the burden for the lead for that phase.  
(Rt) 1 = Rl + Rw = 0.22 + 0.14 = 0.36 ; (Vce)1 = 50 ; R < 0.007(Vce) 1 = 0.35  
t
(Rt) 2 = 0.09 + 0.10 = 0.19 ; (Vce) 2 = 100 ; R < 0.007(Vce) 2 = 0.7  
t
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Inequality (1) is met with CT #2, but not with CT #1. However, since the maximum external fault current is only  
4.6 times CT rating [vs. the assumption of 20 times rated for inequality (1)], the application is suitable.  
SFR = (100/50)*(0.36/0.19) = 3.8  
Using the SFR 4 column of Table 5-1, a 0.8 ampere setting is indicated. However, based on the note  
accompanying this table, choose the next higher setting of 1.6, because CT #1 has a T classification, and CT  
#2 has a C classification. The T classification indicates that the CT has significant secondary leakage  
inductance which somewhat degrades the transient performance. This is a concern during motor starting  
because a slowly decaying offset component develops in at least one phase.  
5-12  
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SECTION 6 • MAINTENANCE  
GENERAL  
BE1-87G Variable Percentage Differential Relays require no preventive maintenance other than a periodic  
operational test (refer to Section 5 for the operational test procedures). If factory repair is desired, contact the  
Customer Service Department of the Power Systems Group, Basler Electric, for a return authorization number  
prior to shipping.  
IN-HOUSE REPAIR  
In-house replacement of individual components may be difficult and should not be attempted unless appropriate  
equipment and qualified personnel are available.  
CAUTION  
Substitution of printed circuit boards or individual components does not necessarily mean  
the relay will operate properly. Always test the relay before placing it in operation.  
Where special components are involved, Basler Electric part numbers may be obtained from the number  
stamped on the component or assembly, the schematic, or parts list. These parts may be ordered directly from  
Basler Electric. When complete boards or assemblies are needed, the following information is required.  
1. Relay model and style number  
2. Relay serial number  
3. Board or assembly  
a) Part number  
b) Serial number  
c) Revision letter  
4. The name of the board or assembly.  
STORAGE  
This protective relay contains aluminum electrolytic capacitors which generally have a life expectancy in excess  
of 10 years at storage temperatures less than 40(C. Typically, the life expectancy of the capacitor is cut in half  
for every 10(C rise in temperature. Storage life can be extended if, at one-year intervals, power is applied to  
the relay for a period of thirty minutes.  
BE1-87G - Maintenance  
6-1  
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SECTION 7 • MANUAL CHANGE INFORMATION  
SUMMARY AND CROSS REFERENCE GUIDE  
This section contains information concerning the previous editions of the manual. The substantive changes  
to date are summarized in Table 7-1.  
Table 7-1. BE1-87G Changes  
Revision  
A
Summary Of Changes  
ECA/ECO/Date  
Added qualifications to specifications listing, revised isolation test and  
dielectric test.  
05-12-86/7820  
B
Grammatical changes to specifications, changed comparator  
functional description and operational test procedure.  
10-07-86/8199  
03-13-87/8485  
C
D
Added Power Supply Status Output Option 3-6  
Physically removed Power ON/OFF switch and added stabilizing  
reactor. Added illustrations for typical connections, sensing input  
connections, test setup, extended operational characteristics, and  
pickup response timing. Added table for current sensing burden and  
functional description of stabilizing reactor, setting the relay, and  
setting the relay example.  
03-06-  
91/11227  
E
F
Changed Figure 1-1 and 1-2, and added Warning pages 1-1 and 4-2.  
07-17-  
91/12091  
Changed pickup accuracy for I R > 5 A from 30 A, ±5% to 20 A, ±8% of  
the operate pickup characteristic or 150 mA, whichever is greater.  
07-30-  
91/12100  
Added I 2 t rating of Stabilizing Reactor and new Figure 4-1, Stabilizing  
Reactor Impedance Characteristics.  
10-17-  
91/12223  
G
H
Added sensing input range 2 (one ampere nominal) to the available  
models. Changed high speed operation from 20 milliseconds to 30  
milliseconds. Changed all connection diagrams to include ground  
connections where applicable. Added internal connection diagrams.  
Corrected Table 1-1 Clarified Setting Example for motor differential  
application, and added Setting Example Number Two, generator  
differential application. Divided Section 4 into two sections. The new  
Section 5, is Testing And Setting the relay.  
05-03-  
96/15555  
J
Reformatted manual to current standards. Page 1-2, corrected Figure  
1-2. Page 1-4, last paragraph, changed “Terminals 7, 13, and 14 are  
provided for convenience . . .” to “Terminals 7, 13, and 17 are provided  
for convenience . . .”. Corrected Figures 4-11 and 4-12. Updated this  
section to show changes.  
05-12-99/4392  
BE1-87G - Manual Change Information  
7-1  
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