Stanley Black Decker Automobile Parts AL35 User Manual

AL35  
HYDRAULIC  
ALTERNATOR  
USER MANUAL  
Safety, Operation and Maintenance  
© 2014 Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.  
New Britain, CT 06053  
U.S.A.  
16798 8/2014 Ver. 6  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
SAFETY SYMBOLS ..................................................................................................................................................4  
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS..........................................................................................................................................5  
TOOL STICKERS & TAGS........................................................................................................................................7  
HOSE TYPES............................................................................................................................................................8  
HOSE RECOMMENDATIONS ..................................................................................................................................9  
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL HOSE CONNECTIONS.......................................................................................................9  
HTMA REQUIREMENTS.........................................................................................................................................10  
OPERATION............................................................................................................................................................ 11  
FIGURE 2. DIODE LOCATION ............................................................................................................................12  
TOOL PROTECTION & CARE................................................................................................................................13  
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................................................................14  
SPECIFICATIONS...................................................................................................................................................15  
AL35 PARTS ILLUSTRATION.................................................................................................................................16  
AL35 PARTS LIST...................................................................................................................................................17  
AL35 MOTOR PARTS ILLUSTRATION...................................................................................................................18  
AL35 WIRING DIAGRAM........................................................................................................................................19  
IMPORTANT  
To ll out a Product Warranty Recording form, and for information on your warranty,  
visit Stanleyhydraulics.com and select the Company tab, Warranty.  
(NOTE: The warranty recording form must be submitted to validate the warranty).  
SERVICING: This manual contains safety, operation, and routine maintenance instructions. Stanley Hydraulic Tools  
recommends that servicing of hydraulic tools, other than routine maintenance, must be performed by an authorized  
and certified dealer. Please read the following warning.  
WARNING  
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH COULD RESULT FROM THE IMPROPER REPAIR OR  
SERVICE OF THIS TOOL.  
REPAIRS AND / OR SERVICE TO THIS TOOL MUST ONLY BE DONE BY AN  
AUTHORIZED AND CERTIFIED DEALER.  
For the nearest authorized and certified dealer, call Stanley Hydraulic Tools at the number listed on the back of this  
manual and ask for a Customer Service Representative.  
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SAFETY SYMBOLS  
Safety symbols and signal words, as shown below, are used to emphasize all operator, maintenance and repair ac-  
tions which, if not strictly followed, could result in a life-threatening situation, bodily injury or damage to equipment.  
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury  
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible  
injury or death.  
This safety alert and signal word indicate an imminently hazardous situation  
which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.  
DANGER  
WARNING  
CAUTION  
This safety alert and signal word indicate a potentially hazardous situation  
which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.  
This safety alert and signal word indicate a potentially hazardous situation  
which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.  
This signal word indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoid-  
ed, may result in property damage.  
CAUTION  
NOTICE  
This signal word indicates a situation which, if not avoided, will result in damage  
to the equipment.  
This signal word indicates a situation which, if not avoided, may result in dam-  
age to the equipment.  
IMPORTANT  
Always observe safety symbols. They are included for your safety and for the protection of the tool.  
LOCAL SAFETY REGULATIONS  
Enter any local safety regulations here. Keep these instructions in an area accessible to the operator and mainte-  
nance personnel.  
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
Tool operators and maintenance personnel must always  
Always connect hoses to the alternator hose cou-  
comply with the safety precautions given in this manual  
and on the stickers and tags attached to the tool and  
hose.  
plers before energizing the hydraulic power source.  
Be sure all hose connections are tight.  
Do not operate the alternator at oil temperatures  
above 140 °F/60 °C. Operation at higher tempera-  
tures can cause higher than normal temperatures  
at the tool which can result in operator discomfort.  
These safety precautions are given for your safety. Re-  
view them carefully before operating the tool and before  
performing general maintenance or repairs.  
Supervising personnel should develop additional pre-  
cautions relating to the specific work area and local  
safety regulations. If so, place the added precautions in  
the space provided in this manual.  
Never transport or carry the alternator with the unit  
energized and connected to electrical loads.  
Do not operate a damaged, improperly adjusted, or  
incompletely assembled alternator.  
The AL35 Hydraulic Alternator will provide safe and de-  
pendable service if operated in accordance with the in-  
structions given in this manual. Read and understand  
this manual and any stickers and tags attached to the  
tool and hoses before operation. Failure to do so could  
result in personal injury or equipment damage.  
Observe local and national electrical codes for load  
wiring. To prevent electrical shock from faulty equip-  
ment, ground the alternator. If ground bonding is  
required, connect a length of heavy wire between  
the alternator ground terminal and the ground bond  
point.  
Exercise reasonable caution to prevent electrical  
shock; do not operate the alternator with wet hands.  
Do not operate the alternator in rain or snow. Do not  
let the alternator get thoroughly wet.  
Do not connect the alternator to a building circuit.  
This could cause damage to the alternator or to  
electrical equipment in the building.  
Operator must start in a work area without bystand-  
ers. Keep bystanders clear of your work area. The  
operator must be familiar with the work area such as  
excessive slopes and dangerous terrain conditions.  
Establish a training program for all operators to en-  
sure safe operation.  
Do not operate the alternator unless thoroughly  
trained or under the supervision of an instructor.  
Always wear safety equipment such as goggles, ear  
and head protection, and safety shoes at all times  
when operating the alternator.  
Never use tools near energized transmission lines.  
Know the location of buried or covered services be-  
fore starting your work.  
Do not overreach. Maintain proper footing and bal-  
ance at all times.  
Do not inspect or clean the alternator while the hy-  
draulic power source is connected. Accidental en-  
gagement of the tool can cause serious injury.  
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
Do not start the alternator with electrical loads con-  
nected and in a power “ON” state.  
Do not lift or carry the alternator by the hoses. Do  
not abuse the hoses. Do not use kinked, torn or  
damaged hydraulic hose.  
Ensure that the alternator is at operating speed/volt-  
age before connecting an electrical load.  
Make sure hydraulic hoses are properly connected  
to the alternator before pressuring the hydraulic  
system. The system pressure hose must always be  
connected to the alternator IN port. The system re-  
turn hose must always be connected to the alterna-  
tor OUT port. Reversing the connections may cause  
reverse tool operation which can result in severe  
personal injury.  
Only use hydraulic hose labeled and certified as  
non-conductive when using hydraulic tools on or  
near electrical lines. Failure to do so may result in  
death or serious injury.  
Before using hose labeled and certified as non‑con-  
ductive, be sure the hose is maintained as non-  
conductive. The hose should be regularly tested  
for electric current leakage in accordance with your  
safety department instructions.  
Do not connect open-center hydraulic tools to  
closed-center hydraulic systems. This may result  
in loss of other hydraulic functions powered by the  
same system and/or may cause severe personal  
injury. The AL35 alternator is an open‑center hy‑  
draulic tool.  
A hydraulic leak or burst may cause oil injection into  
the body or other severe personal injury.  
Do not exceed specified flow and pressure for the  
alternator. Excess flow or pressure may cause a  
leak or burst.  
To avoid personal injury or equipment damage all  
tool repair maintenance and service must only be  
performed by authorized and properly trained per-  
sonnel.  
Do not exceed the rated working pressure of hy-  
draulic hose used with the alternator. Excess pres-  
sure may cause a leak or burst.  
Check alternator hose couplers and connectors dai-  
ly for leaks. Do not feel for leaks with your hands.  
Contact with a leak may result in severe personal  
injury.  
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TOOL STICKERS & TAGS  
12735  
AL35 Name Tag  
03763  
GPM Sticker  
NOTE:  
D A N G E R  
D A N G E R  
THE INFORMATION LISTED  
ON THE STICKERS SHOWN,  
MUST BE LEGIBLE AT ALL  
TIMES.  
1. FAILURE TO USE HYDRAULIC HOSE LABELED AND CER-  
TIFIED AS NON‑CONDUCTIVE WHEN USING HYDRAULIC  
TOOLS ON OR NEAR ELECTRICAL LINES MAY RESULT IN  
DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.  
D. DO NOT LIFT OR CARRY TOOL BY THE HOSES. DO  
NOT ABUSE HOSE. DO NOT USE KINKED, TORN OR  
DAMAGED HOSE.  
3. MAKE SURE HYDRAULIC HOSES ARE PROPERLY CON-  
NECTED TO THE TOOL BEFORE PRESSURING SYSTEM.  
SYSTEM PRESSURE HOSE MUST ALWAYS BE CON-  
NECTED TO TOOL “IN” PORT. SYSTEM RETURN HOSE  
MUST ALWAYS BE CONNECTED TO TOOL “OUT” PORT.  
REVERSING CONNECTIONS MAY CAUSE REVERSE  
TOOL OPERATION WHICH CAN RESULT IN SEVERE  
PERSONAL INJURY.  
BEFORE USING HOSE LABELEDAND CERTIFIEDAS NON‑  
CONDUCTIVE ON OR NEAR ELECTRIC LINES BE SURE THE  
HOSE IS MAINTAINED AS NON‑CONDUCTIVE. THE HOSE  
SHOULD BE REGULARLY TESTED FOR ELECTRIC CUR-  
RENT LEAKAGE IN ACCORDANCE WITH YOUR SAFETY  
DEPARTMENT INSTRUCTIONS.  
REPLACE DECALS IF  
THEY BECOME WORN OR  
DAMAGED. REPLACEMENTS  
ARE AVAILABLE FROM  
YOUR LOCAL STANLEY  
DISTRIBUTOR.  
2. A HYDRAULIC LEAK OR BURST MAY CAUSE OIL INJEC-  
TION INTO THE BODY OR CAUSE OTHER SEVERE  
PERSONAL INJURY.  
4. DO NOT CONNECT OPEN‑CENTER TOOLS TO CLOSED‑  
CENTER HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS. THIS MAY RESULT IN  
LOSS OF OTHER HYDRAULIC FUNCTIONS POWERED BY  
THE SAME SYSTEMAND/OR SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.  
A. DO NOT EXCEED SPECIFIED FLOW AND PRESSURE  
FOR THIS TOOL. EXCESS FLOW OR PRESSURE MAY  
CAUSE A LEAK OR BURST.  
5. BYSTANDERS MAY BE INJURED IN YOUR WORK AREA.  
KEEP BYSTANDERS CLEAR OF YOUR WORK AREA.  
B. DO NOT EXCEED RATED WORKING PRESSURE OF  
HYDRAULIC HOSE USED WITH THIS TOOL. EXCESS  
PRESSURE MAY CAUSE A LEAK OR BURST.  
6. WEAR HEARING, EYE, FOOT, HAND AND HEAD PRO-  
TECTION.  
7. TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE,  
ALL TOOL REPAIR MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE MUST  
ONLY BE PERFORMED BY AUTHORIZED AND PROPERLY  
TRAINED PERSONNEL.  
C. CHECK TOOL HOSE COUPLERS AND CONNECTORS  
DAILY FOR LEAKS. DO NOT FEEL FOR LEAKS WITH  
YOUR HANDS. CONTACT WITH A LEAK MAY RESULT  
IN SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.  
The safety tag (P/N 15875) at right is  
attached to the tool when shipped from  
the factory. Read and understand the  
safety instructions listed on this tag before  
I M P O R T A N T  
I M P O R T A N T  
READ OPERATION MANUAL AND  
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR THIS  
READ OPERATION MANUAL AND  
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR THIS  
TOOL BEFORE USING IT.  
removal. We suggest you retain this tag and  
TOOL BEFORE USING IT.  
attach it to the tool when not in use.  
USE ONLY PARTS AND REPAIR  
PROCEDURES APPROVED BY  
STANLEY AND DESCRIBED IN THE  
OPERATION MANUAL.  
USE ONLY PARTS AND REPAIR  
PROCEDURES APPROVED BY  
STANLEY AND DESCRIBED IN THE  
OPERATION MANUAL.  
TAG TO BE REMOVED ONLY BY  
TOOL OPERATOR.  
TAG TO BE REMOVED ONLY BY  
TOOL OPERATOR.  
SEE OTHER SIDE  
SEE OTHER SIDE  
SAFETY TAG P/N 15875 (Shown smaller then actual size)  
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HOSE TYPES  
The rated working pressure of the hydraulic hose must be equal to or higher than the relief valve setting on the hy-  
draulic system. There are three types of hydraulic hose that meet this requirement and are authorized for use with  
Stanley Hydraulic Tools. They are:  
Certified non-conductive — constructed of thermoplastic or synthetic rubber inner tube, synthetic fiber braid  
reinforcement, and weather resistant thermoplastic or synthetic rubber cover. Hose labeled certified non-  
conductive is the only hose authorized for use near electrical conductors.  
Wire‑braided (conductive) — constructed of synthetic rubber inner tube, single or double wire braid reinforce-  
ment, and weather resistant synthetic rubber cover. This hose is conductive and must never be used near  
electrical conductors.  
Fabric‑braided (not certified or labeled non‑conductive) — constructed of thermoplastic or synthetic rubber in-  
ner tube, synthetic fiber braid reinforcement, and weather resistant thermoplastic or synthetic rubber cover. This  
hose is not certified non-conductive and must never be used near electrical conductors.  
HOSE SAFETY TAGS  
To help ensure your safety, the following DANGER tags are attached to all hose purchased from Stanley Hydraulic  
Tools. DO NOT REMOVE THESE TAGS.  
If the information on a tag is illegible because of wear or damage, replace the tag immediately. A new tag may be  
obtained from your Stanley Distributor.  
THE TAG SHOWN BELOW IS ATTACHED TO “CERTIFIED NON‑CONDUCTIVE” HOSE  
D A N G E R  
D A N G E R  
1. FAILURE TO USE HYDRAULIC HOSE LABELED AND CERTIFIED AS NON-CONDUCTIVE  
WHEN USING HYDRAULIC TOOLS ON OR NEAR ELECTRIC LINES MAY RESULT IN  
DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.  
3. DO NOT EXCEED HOSE WORKING PRESSURE OR ABUSE HOSE. IMPROPER USE  
OR HANDLING OF HOSE COULD RESULT IN BURST OR OTHER HOSE FAILURE.  
KEEP HOSE AS FAR AWAY AS POSSIBLE FROM BODY AND DO NOT PERMIT DIRECT  
CONTACT DURING USE. CONTACT AT THE BURST CAN CAUSE BODILY INJECTION  
AND SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.  
FOR PROPER AND SAFE OPERATION MAKE SURE THAT YOU HAVE BEEN PROP-  
ERLY TRAINED IN CORRECT PROCEDURES REQUIRED FOR WORK ON OR AROUND  
ELECTRIC LINES.  
4. HANDLE AND ROUTE HOSE CAREFULLY TO AVOID KINKING, ABRASION, CUTTING, OR  
CONTACT WITH HIGH TEMPERATURE SURFACES. DO NOT USE IF KINKED. DO NOT  
USE HOSE TO PULL OR LIFT TOOLS, POWER UNITS, ETC.  
2. BEFORE USING HYDRAULIC HOSE LABELED AND CERTIFIED AS NON-CONDUCTIVE  
ON OR NEAR ELECTRIC LINES. WIPE THE ENTIRE LENGTH OF THE HOSE AND FIT-  
TING WITH A CLEAN DRY ABSORBENT CLOTH TO REMOVE DIRT AND MOISTURE AND  
TEST HOSE FOR MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CURRENT LEAKAGE IN ACCORDANCE WITH  
SAFETY DEPARTMENT INSTRUCTIONS.  
5. CHECK ENTIRE HOSE FOR CUTS CRACKS LEAKS ABRASIONS, BULGES, OR DAM-  
AGE TO COUPLINGS IF ANY OF THESE CONDITIONS EXIST, REPLACE THE HOSE  
IMMEDIATELY. NEVER USE TAPE OR ANY DEVICE TO ATTEMPT TO MEND THE HOSE.  
6. AFTER EACH USE STORE IN A CLEAN DRY AREA.  
SEE OTHER SIDE  
SEE OTHER SIDE  
SIDE 1  
SIDE 2  
(Shown smaller than actual size)  
THE TAG SHOWN BELOW IS ATTACHED TO “CONDUCTIVE” HOSE.  
D A N G E R  
D A N G E R  
1. DO NOT USE THIS HYDRAULIC HOSE ON OR NEAR ELECTRIC LINES. THIS HOSE IS  
NOT LABELED OR CERTIFIED AS NON-CONDUCTIVE. USING THIS HOSE ON OR NEAR  
ELECTRICAL LINES MAY RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.  
5. CHECK ENTIRE HOSE FOR CUTS CRACKS LEAKSABRASIONS, BULGES, OR DAMAGE TO  
COUPLINGS IF ANY OF THESE CONDITIONS EXIST, REPLACE THE HOSE IMMEDIATELY.  
NEVER USE TAPE OR ANY DEVICE TO ATTEMPT TO MEND THE HOSE.  
2. FOR PROPER AND SAFE OPERATION MAKE SURE THAT YOU HAVE BEEN PROPERLY  
TRAINED IN CORRECT PROCEDURES REQUIRED FOR WORK ON OR AROUND ELEC-  
TRIC LINES.  
6. AFTER EACH USE STORE IN A CLEAN DRY AREA.  
3. DO NOT EXCEED HOSE WORKING PRESSURE OR ABUSE HOSE. IMPROPER USE OR  
HANDLING OF HOSE COULD RESULT IN BURST OR OTHER HOSE FAILURE. KEEP HOSE  
AS FAR AWAY AS POSSIBLE FROM BODY AND DO NOT PERMIT DIRECT CONTACT  
DURING USE. CONTACT AT THE BURST CAN CAUSE BODILY INJECTION AND SEVERE  
PERSONAL INJURY.  
4. HANDLE AND ROUTE HOSE CAREFULLY TO AVOID KINKING, CUTTING, OR CONTACT  
WITH HIGH TEMPERATURE SURFACES. DO NOT USE IF KINKED. DO NOT USE HOSE TO  
PULL OR LIFT TOOLS, POWER UNITS, ETC.  
SEE OTHER SIDE  
SEE OTHER SIDE  
SIDE 1  
SIDE 2  
(Shown smaller than actual size)  
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HOSE RECOMMENDATIONS  
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HTMA / EHTMA REQUIREMENTS  
HTMA / EHTMA REQUIREMENTS  
HTMA  
TOOL TYPE  
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS  
TYPE I  
TYPE II  
TYPE RR  
9-10.5 gpm  
(34-40 lpm)  
1500 psi  
TYPE III  
11-13 gpm  
(42-49 lpm)  
1500 psi  
4-6 gpm  
7-9 gpm  
Flow Range  
(15-23 lpm)  
1500 psi  
(103 bar)  
(26-34 lpm)  
1500 psi  
(103 bar)  
Nominal Operating Pressure  
(at the power supply outlet)  
(103 bar)  
(103 bar)  
2100-2250 psi  
(145-155 bar)  
2100-2250 psi  
(145-155 bar)  
2200-2300 psi  
(152-159 bar)  
2100-2250 psi  
(145-155 bar)  
System relief valve setting  
(at the power supply outlet)  
250 psi  
(17 bar)  
250 psi  
(17 bar)  
250 psi  
(17 bar)  
250 psi  
(17 bar)  
Maximum back pressure  
(at tool end of the return hose)  
400 ssu*  
400 ssu*  
400 ssu*  
400 ssu*  
Measured at a max. fluid viscosity of:  
(82 centistokes) (82 centistokes) (82 centistokes) (82 centistokes)  
(at min. operating temperature)  
Temperature: Sufficient heat rejection  
capacity to limit max. fluid temperature to:  
(at max. expected ambient temperature)  
140° F  
(60° C)  
140° F  
(60° C)  
140° F  
(60° C)  
140° F  
(60° C)  
Min. cooling capacity at a temperature  
3 hp  
5 hp  
6 hp  
7 hp  
difference of between ambient and fluid  
temps  
(2.24 kW)  
40° F  
(3.73 kW)  
40° F  
(5.22 kW)  
40° F  
(4.47 kW)  
40° F  
NOTE:  
(22° C)  
(22° C)  
(22° C)  
(22° C)  
Do not operate the tool at oil temperatures above 140° F (60° C). Operation at higher temperatures can cause operator  
discomfort at the tool.  
Filter  
25 microns  
30 gpm  
(114 lpm)  
25 microns  
30 gpm  
(114 lpm)  
25 microns  
30 gpm  
(114 lpm)  
25 microns  
30 gpm  
(114 lpm)  
Min. full-flow filtration  
Sized for flow of at least:  
(For cold temp. startup and max.  
dirt-holding capacity)  
Hydraulic fluid Petroleum based  
(premium grade, anti-wear, non-conductive)  
Viscosity (at min. and max. operating temps)  
100-400 ssu*  
100-400 ssu*  
(20-82 centistokes)  
100-400 ssu*  
100-400 ssu*  
NOTE:  
When choosing hydraulic fluid, the expected oil temperature extremes that will be experienced in service determine the  
most suitable temperature viscosity characteristics. Hydraulic fluids with a viscosity index over 140 will meet the requirements  
over a wide range of operating temperatures.  
*SSU = Saybolt Seconds Universal  
CLASSIFICATION  
EHTMA  
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM  
REQUIREMENTS  
C
B
D
Flow Range  
3.5-4.3 gpm  
(13.5-16.5 lpm) (18-22 lpm)  
1870 psi  
(129 bar)  
4.7-5.8 gpm  
7.1-8.7 gpm  
(27-33 lpm)  
1500 psi  
9.5-11.6 gpm  
(36-44 lpm)  
1500 psi  
11.8-14.5 gpm  
(45-55 lpm)  
1500 psi  
Nominal Operating Pressure  
(at the power supply outlet)  
1500 psi  
(103 bar)  
(103 bar)  
(103 bar)  
(103 bar)  
System relief valve setting  
(at the power supply outlet)  
2495 psi  
(172 bar)  
2000 psi  
(138 bar)  
2000 psi  
(138 bar)  
2000 psi  
(138 bar)  
2000 psi  
(138 bar)  
NOTE: These are general hydraulic system requirements. See tool specification page for tool specific requirements  
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OPERATION  
The recommended hose size is .500 inch/12 mm I.D. up  
to 50 ft/15 m long and .625 inch/16 mm I.D. minimum up  
to 100 ft/30 m.  
OPERATION PROCEDURES  
1. Observe all safety precautions.  
PRE‑OPERATION PROCEDURES  
CAUTION  
ELECTRICAL GROUND  
If required, ground the electrical load and alternator at  
the ground lug on the alternator frame, lower right (as  
viewed from the front).  
Do not connect or otherwise apply power to an  
electrical load until the alternator has come up to  
speed.  
CHECK POWER SOURCE  
1. Using a calibrated flowmeter and pressure gauge,  
check that the hydraulic power source develops a  
flow of 7–9 gpm/26–34 lpm at 2000 psi/140 bar.  
2. Move the hydraulic circuit control to the “ON” posi-  
tion. As the alternator comes up to speed, a maxi-  
mum electrical load of 3500 W, single‑phase 60 Hz  
alternating current, at 120 volts becomes available.  
2. Make certain the hydraulic power source is equipped  
with a relief valve set to open at 2100 psi/145 bar  
maximum.  
3. Connect the electrical loads.  
CONNECT HOSES  
CAUTION  
1. Wipe all hose couplers with a clean, lint‑free cloth  
before making connections.  
Do not exceed the alternator’s rated 3500 W  
2. Connect the hoses from the hydraulic power source  
to the tool fittings or quick disconnects. It is a good  
practice to connect return hoses first and discon-  
nect them last to minimize or avoid trapped pressure  
within the tool.  
capacity.  
NOTE:  
Output voltage is proportional to the RPM of the hy‑  
draulic motor.  
3. Observe flow indicators stamped on hose couplers  
to ensure that fluid flow is in the proper direction.  
The female coupler on the tool hose is the inlet cou-  
pler.  
FLASHING THE FIELD  
This procedure establishes residual magnetism in the  
field windings, to provide start‑up excitation and proper  
output voltage levels.  
4. Move the hydraulic circuit control valve to the ON  
position to operate the tool.  
1. Stop the alternator.  
NOTE:  
2. Remove the receptacle panel.  
If uncoupled hoses are left in the sun, pressure in‑  
crease within the hoses may make them difficult to  
connect. When possible, connect the free ends of  
the hoses together.  
3. Using a 12 volt automotive battery, touch the posi-  
tive lead to the positive (+) diode set with the white  
or silver band, located on the rotor assembly. At the  
same time touch the negative lead to the negative  
(-) diode. Hold the leads against the diodes for 2-4  
seconds.  
NOTE:  
Do not reverse the polarity of the leads. This may  
cause damage to the diodes or the rotor or both.  
4. Replace the receptacle panel and start the alterna-  
tor.  
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OPERATION  
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE  
SCHEDULE  
IN DIRTY OR MOIST ENVIRONMENTS  
90 DAY INTERVALS  
If the unit is operated or stored in a dirty, moist, or salt  
moisture environment, the electrical contacts, rotor and  
stator should be inspected and cleaned every 90 days or  
more frequently as deemed necessary.  
Positive and  
Negative  
Diodes  
IN CLEAN, DRY ENVIRONMENTS  
12 MONTH INTERVALS  
If the unit is operated or stored in a clean and dry envi-  
ronment, the electrical contacts, rotor, and stator should  
be inspected and cleaned every 12 months or more fre-  
quently as deemed necessary.  
Figure 2. Diode Location  
No other preventative maintenance is required.  
COLD WEATHER OPERATION  
If the breaker is to be used during cold weather, preheat  
the hydraulic fluid at low engine speed. When using the  
normally recommended fluid, fluid temperature should  
be at or above 50 °F/10 °C (400 ssu/82 centistokes) be-  
fore use.  
Damage to the hydraulic system or breaker can result  
from use with fluid that is too viscous or thick.  
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TOOL PROTECTION & CARE  
NOTICE  
In addition to the Safety Precautions found in  
this manual, observe the following for equipment  
protection and care.  
Make sure all couplers are wiped clean before con-  
nection.  
Keep tool bit sharp for maximum breaker perfor-  
mance. Make sure that tool bits are not chipped or  
rounded on the striking end.  
The hydraulic circuit control valve must be in the  
“OFF” position when coupling or uncoupling hydrau-  
lic tools. Failure to do so may result in damage to  
the quick couplers and cause overheating of the hy-  
draulic system.  
Never operate a breaker without a tool bit or without  
holding it against the work surface. This puts exces-  
sive strain on the breaker foot.  
Tool repair should be performed by experienced  
personnel only.  
Always store the tool in a clean dry space, safe from  
damage or pilferage.  
Make certain that the recommended relief valves  
are installed in the pressure side of the system.  
Make sure the circuit PRESSURE hose (with male  
quick disconnect) is connected to the “IN” port. The  
circuit RETURN hose (with female quick disconnect)  
is connected to the opposite port. Do not reverse cir-  
cuit flow. This can cause damage to internal seals.  
Do not use the tool for applications for which it was  
not intended.  
Always replace hoses, couplings and other parts  
with replacement parts recommended by Stanley  
Hydraulic Tools. Supply hoses must have a mini-  
mum working pressure rating of 2500 psi/172 bar.  
Do not exceed the rated flow (see Specifications) in  
this manual for correct flow rate and model number.  
Rapid failure of the internal seals may result.  
Always keep critical tool markings, such as warning  
stickers and tags legible.  
Do not force a small breaker to do the job of a large  
breaker.  
AL35 User Manual ◄ 13  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
PROBLEM  
CAUSE  
REMEDY  
Tool does not run.  
Power unit not functioning.  
Check power unit for power flow and  
pressure (7-9 gpm/26-34 lpm, 2000  
psi/140 bar.  
Couplers or hoses blocked.  
Hyrevz motor failure.  
Remove restriction.  
Inspect and repair.  
Connect lines.  
Hydraulic lines not connected.  
Open circuit breaker.  
No electrical output.  
Reset circuit breaker.  
Replace receptacle.  
Locate and repair.  
Faulty receptacle.  
Loose/broken wires.  
Loss of residual magnetism.  
Flash and Field. Refer to section in this  
manual.  
Short circuit in rotor filed or diodes. Return to an authorized service center.  
Shorted AC or exciter stator  
windings.  
Check with Ohmmeter. Continuity should  
exist between black/white and red/red  
wires. No continuity from black/white to  
red wire or any wire to ground. If a short is  
found, replace the stator.  
Low output.  
Hyrevz motor speed too slow.  
Unbalanced or excessive load.  
High backpressure.  
Check for proper flow of 7‑9 gpm/26‑34  
lpm.  
Balance load between circuits, load should  
not exceed rated capacity.  
Check for excessive backpressure, over  
250 psi/17 bar.  
Couplers/hoses blocked.  
Locate and remove blockage.  
Oil too hot/cold. Above 150°F/66°C Check power source for proper oil  
or below 50°F/10°C.  
temperature. Bypass cooler to warm  
oil; or provide cooler to maintain proper  
temperature.  
Relief valve set too low.  
Motor worn.  
Adjust relief valve to 2000 psi/145 bar.  
Inspect; repair/replace.  
Output too high.  
Motor over-speeding.  
Check power unit for proper flow. 7‑9  
gpm/26-34 lpm.  
Alternator overheats.  
Overloaded.  
Reduce electrical load; load should not  
exceed rated capacity.  
Air intake plugged or covered.  
Clear air intake.  
Clean windings.  
Windings covered with dirt.  
14 ► AL35 User Manual  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
The AL35 is a hydraulic motor powered electrical alternator, designed to provide power for lights, small power  
tools, and small appliances. It produces 3500 watts of power at a nominal 120/240 volts AC single phase at 60 Hz  
frequency. The unit requires hydraulic power delivered at 7–9 gallons per minute (gpm) with pressure up to 2000  
pounds per square inch (psi).  
Capacity..........................................................................................3500 W 120/240 V, 60 Hz at 8 gpm/30 Ipm Input  
Outlets ...................................................................................................240 V/15 A, 120 V/20 A, 120 V/15 A Duplex  
Pressure Range ...............................................................................................................................2000 psi/140 bar  
Flow Range .................................................................................................................................7–9 gpm/26–34 Ipm  
Optimum Flow ......................................................................................................................................8 gpm/30 Ipm  
Porting..................................................................................................................................................10 SAE O-ring  
Connect Size and Type ..............................................................................................................1/2 NPT Pipe Fitting  
Weight ...................................................................................................................................................70 Ib/31.8 kg  
Overall Length ...............................................................................................................................19 inches/47.9 cm  
Width ...............................................................................................................................................9 inches/22.7 cm  
Height ............................................................................................................................................10 inches/25.4 cm  
Motor ................................................................................................................................Stanley Hyrevz P/N 21446  
AL35 User Manual ◄ 15  
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AL35 PARTS ILLUSTRATION  
16 ► AL35 User Manual  
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AL35 PARTS LIST  
PART  
ITEM NO.  
PART  
ITEM NO.  
QTY DESCRIPTION  
QTY DESCRIPTION  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
12622  
04353  
21446  
03786  
00936  
1
4
1
1
2
MOUNTING BRACKET—TALL  
1
15100  
COM*  
COM*  
1
4
4
1
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
VOLTMETER  
ESNA NUT  
2
PHILLIPS HEAD MACHINE SCREW  
WASHER  
HYREVZ MOTOR ASSEMBLY  
STICKER, GPM  
ADAPTOR  
3
4
RECEPTACLE PANEL  
RECEPTACLE, 30 A, 120 V  
RECEPTACLE, 15 A, 240 V  
INCLUDED WITH ITEM 1  
CIRCUIT BREAKER, 30 A  
CAPACITOR  
5
15101  
15103  
6
COM* indicates common parts available through local  
sources  
7
8
15106  
35235  
05734  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
CAPSCREW, 3/8‑16 × 2 HEX HEAD  
NO ITEM  
15102  
15105  
12692  
12735  
26604  
COM*  
COM*  
26607  
RECEPTACLE, 15 A, 120 V  
CIRCUIT BREAKER, 15 A  
STATOR BOLT 11" LONG  
NAME TAG  
RECEPTACLE BOX  
CAPSCREW  
LOCKWASHER  
OUTBOARD BEARING BRACKET  
ASSY  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
05351  
00429  
03031  
12628  
21315  
00171  
35237  
12690  
12691  
4
FOOT  
6
HEX NUT 5/16-18  
WASHER 5/16  
6
1
MOUNTING BRACKET—SHORT  
CAPSCREW, 5/16‑18 × 1-1/4  
O-RING  
2
1
1
STATOR ASSY  
1
CAPSCREW  
1
"C" WASHER  
1
NO ITEM  
35236  
26606  
12694  
ROTOR ASSEMBLY  
ADAPTER, INBOARD ENGINE END  
GROUNDING LUG  
NO ITEM  
1
1
4
NO ITEM  
20051  
02688  
05325  
NUT, LOCKWASHER 1/4‑20  
CAPSCREW 5/16‑18 × 3/4  
MOTOR ADAPTOR  
2
1
AL35 User Manual ◄ 17  
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AL35 MOTOR PARTS ILLUSTRATION  
AL35 MOTOR ASSEMBLY P/N 21446  
PART  
NO.  
ITEM  
QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
1
2
00120  
07386  
8
1
CAPSCREW, 1/4‑20 × 2-1/4 HSH  
GEAR HOUSING ASSEMBLY  
(INCLUDES ITEMS 3 & 4)  
3
4
5
6
7
9
00713  
06316  
00178  
73309  
06853  
21432  
2
4
1
1
2
DOWEL PIN  
BUSHING  
O-RING *  
IDLER SHAFT  
DRIVE GEAR  
BEARING HOUSING ASSEMBLY  
(INCLUDES ITEM 4)  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
00669  
00171  
19884  
00170  
00708  
00148  
06881  
06876  
00166  
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
QUAD RING *  
O-RING *  
SEAL GLAND  
RETAINING RING  
RETAINING RING  
BEARING  
NEEDLE ROLLER  
DRIVE SHAFT  
RETAINING RING  
* Indicates part of Seal Kit 07388  
18 ► AL35 User Manual  
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AL35 WIRING DIAGRAM  
Use clean solvent In well ventilated areas. Avoid prolonged Inhalation of vapors and prolonged or repeated contact  
with skin. Keep away from heat or open flame.  
C A P A C I T O R  
1 4 A W G G R N  
1 4 A W G B L K  
AL35 User Manual ◄ 19  
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Stanley Hydraulic Tools  
3810 SE Naef Road  
Milwaukie, Oregon 97267-5698 USA  
(503) 659-5660 / Fax (503) 652-1780  
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