Sony Camcorder CCD TR86 User Manual

3-859-131-11 (1)  
Vid e o Ca m e ra  
Re co rd e r  
Operating Instructions  
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly,  
and retain it for future reference.  
Owners Record  
The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the  
serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers  
whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.  
Model No. CCD-  
Model No. AC-  
Serial No.  
Serial No.  
CCD-TR96  
CCD-TR86/TR96/TR916  
© 1997 by Sony Corporation  
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Ta b le o f co n t e n t s  
Be fo re yo u b e g in  
Ad d it io n a l in fo rm a t io n  
Using this manual ................................... 4  
Checking supplied accessories .............. 5  
Changing the lithium battery  
in the camcorder ............................. 44  
Resetting the date and time ................. 46  
Playback modes ..................................... 47  
Tips for using the battery pack ........... 48  
Ge t t in g st a rt e d  
Charging and installing the battery  
pack ................................................... 6  
Maintenance information and  
precautions ...................................... 51  
Inserting a cassette .................................. 9  
Using your camcorder abroad ............ 55  
Trouble check ........................................ 56  
Specifications ......................................... 60  
Identifying the parts ............................. 61  
Warning indicators ............................... 70  
Index ...................................................... 71  
Ba sic o p e ra t io n s  
Camera recording ................................. 10  
Using the zoom feature ................. 13  
Hints for better shooting ...................... 14  
Checking the recorded picture ............ 15  
Connections for playback .................... 16  
Playing back a tape .............................. 17  
Ad va n ce d o p e ra t io n s  
Using alternative power sources ....... 19  
Changing the mode settings ................ 22  
Recording with the date or time ......... 25  
Selecting the START/ STOP mode ...... 26  
Fade-in and fade-out ............................ 27  
Enjoying picture effect ......................... 28  
Using the wide mode function ............ 30  
Focusing manually ................................ 32  
Shooting with backlighting ................. 33  
Using the PROGRAM AE function .... 34  
Using the built-in light ......................... 36  
Superimposing a title ........................... 38  
Making your own titles ........................ 40  
Releasing the STEADY SHOT function  
(CCD-TR96/ TR916 only) .............. 42  
Editing onto another tape .................... 43  
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Be fo re yo u b e g in  
Usin g t h is m a n u a l  
The instructions in this manual are for the three models listed below. Before you start  
reading this manual and operating the unit, check your model number by looking at the  
bottom of your camcorder. The CCD-TR96 is the model used for illustration purposes.  
Otherwise, the model name is indicated in the illustrations. Any differences in operation  
are clearly indicated in the text, for example, “ CCD-TR96 only”.  
As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on the camcorder are shown in  
capital letters.  
e.g. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
As indicated with in the illustrations, you can hear the beep sound to confirm your  
operation.  
Typ e s o f d iffe re n ce s  
CCD-  
TR86  
TR96  
TR916  
Steady Shot  
Battery case  
r
r
r
r
No t e o n TV co lo r syst e m s  
TV color systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you  
need an NTSC system-based TV.  
When you want to use a PAL M system-based TV, you will need an NTSC/ PAL M  
transcorder (as this is an NTSC system-based camcorder).  
Pre ca u t io n o n co p yrig h t  
Television program, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted.  
Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the  
copyright laws.  
Pre ca u t io n s o n ca m co rd e r ca re  
The LCD screen and/or the color view finder are manufactured using high-  
precision technology. How ever, there may be some tiny black points and/or  
bright points (red, blue or green in color) that constantly appear on the LCD  
screen and/or in the view finder. These points are normal in the manufacturing  
process and do not affect the recorded picture in any w ay. Over 99.99% are  
operational for effective use.  
Do not let the camcorder get wet. Keep the camcorder away from rain and sea water.  
It may cause a malfunction and sometimes the malfunction cannot be repaired. [a]  
Never leave the camcorder under temperatures above 140° F (60 °C), such as in a car  
parked in the sun or under direct sunlight. [b]  
[a ]  
[b ]  
4
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Ch e ckin g su p p lie d a cce sso rie s  
Check that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1 Wireless Remote Commander (1)  
5 Size AA (R6) battery for Remote  
(p. 18, 65)  
Commander (2) (p. 66)  
2 NP-33 Battery Pack (1) (p. 6)  
6 Shoulder strap (1) (p. 64)  
3 CR2025 Lithium Battery (1) (p. 44)  
7 AC-V16/V16A AC pow er adaptor (1)  
Already installed in the camcorder.  
(p. 6, 19)  
4 A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 16)  
8 Battery case (1) (p. 20)  
CCD-TR86/ TR96 only  
Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is  
not made due to a malfunction of the camcorder, video tape, etc.  
5
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Ge t t in g st a rt e d  
Ch a rg in g a n d in st a llin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Before using your camcorder, you first need to charge and install the battery pack. To  
charge the battery pack, use the supplied AC power adaptor.  
Ch a rg in g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Charge the battery pack on a flat place without vibration.  
(1) Connect the AC power adaptor to a wall outlet.  
(2) Align the right side of the battery pack with the line on the AC power adaptor,  
then slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow.  
(3) Set the selector to CHARGE. The CHARGE lamp (orange) lights up. Charging  
begins.  
When charging is completed, the CHARGE lamp goes out. Unplug the unit from the  
wall outlet, and then remove the battery pack and install it on the camcorder.  
1
2
3
POWER  
CHARGE  
Ch a rg in g Tim e  
Battery pack  
NP-33  
(supplied)  
NP-60D NP-C65  
NP-68  
NP-78  
NP-80/80D NP-98/98D  
190 215  
Charging time*  
60  
90  
105  
125  
170  
* Approximate minutes to charge an empty battery pack using the supplied AC power  
adaptor (Lower temperatures require a longer charging time.)  
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Ch a rg in g a n d in st a llin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Ba t t e ry life  
Recording time with the built-in light on is indicated in parentheses.  
CCD-TR86  
Battery pack  
NP-33  
NP-60D NP-C65  
NP-68  
NP-78  
NP-80/80D NP-98/98D  
(supplied)  
Typical recording  
time**  
50  
75  
90  
105  
135  
155  
175  
(25)  
(40)  
(45)  
(55)  
(75)  
(80)  
(90)  
Continuous  
95  
140  
165  
190  
250  
280  
320  
recording time***  
(45)  
(70)  
(85)  
(100)  
(140)  
(145)  
(165)  
CCD-TR96/TR916  
Battery pack  
NP-33  
NP-60D NP-C65  
NP-68  
NP-78  
NP-80/80D NP-98/98D  
(supplied)  
Typical recording  
time**  
50  
(25)  
95  
75  
90  
100  
(55)  
185  
130  
(75)  
240  
150  
(75)  
270  
175  
(90)  
315  
(40)  
135  
(70)  
(45)  
160  
(85)  
Continuous  
recording time***  
(45)  
(100)  
(135)  
(140)  
(160)  
** Approximate minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/ stop,  
zooming and turning the power on/ off.  
The actual battery life may be shorter.  
*** Approximate continuous recording time indoors.  
To re m o ve t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow.  
No t e s o n ch a rg in g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
The POWER lamp will remain lit for a while even if the battery pack is removed and  
the AC power cord is unplugged after charging the battery pack. This is normal.  
If the POWER lamp does not light, set the selector to VTR (DC OUT) and disconnect  
the power cord. After about one minute, reconnect the AC power cord and set the  
selector to CHARGE again.  
You cannot operate the camcorder using the AC power adaptor while charging the  
battery pack.  
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Ch a rg in g a n d in st a llin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
In st a llin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
(1) Insert the top of the battery pack into the top of the battery mounting surface.  
(2) Push the battery pack so that it attaches firmly. Make sure that you hear clicks  
twice.  
Attach the battery pack to the camcorder securely.  
No t e o n in st a llin g t h e NP-98/98D b a t t e ry p a ck  
Use the camcorder while lifting up the viewfinder slightly.  
No t e o n t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Do not carry the camcorder by grasping the battery pack.  
To re m o ve t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Slide BATT, and then pull the lower part of the battery pack.  
You can look at the demonstration of the functions available with this camcorder. (p. 24)  
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In se rt in g a ca sse t t e  
Make sure that a power source is installed.  
(1) While pressing the small blue button, slide EJECT in the direction of the arrow.  
The cassette compartment automatically opens.  
(2) Insert a cassette (not supplied) with the window facing out.  
(3) Press the PUSH mark on the cassette compartment to close it. The cassette  
compartment automatically closes.  
1
2
3
To e je ct t h e ca sse t t e  
While pressing the small blue button, slide EJECT in the direction of the arrow.  
To p re ve n t a ccid e n t a l e ra su re  
Slide the tab on the cassette to expose the red mark.  
If you insert the cassette with the red mark exposed and close the cassette compartment,  
the beeps sound for a while. If you try to record with the red mark exposed, the L and  
6 indicators flash, and you cannot record.  
To re-record on this tape, slide the tab back out covering the red mark.  
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Ba sic o p e ra t io n s  
Ca m e ra re co rd in g  
Make sure that a power source and a cassette is inserted and that the START/ STOP  
MODE switch is set to  
.
When you use the camcorder for the first time, power on it and reset the date and time  
to your time (p. 46) before you start recording. The date is automatically recorded for 10  
seconds after you start recording (AUTO DATE feature). This feature works only once a  
day.  
Before you record one-time events, you may want to make a trial recording to make  
sure that you are using the camcorder correctly.  
(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to  
CAMERA.  
(2) Turn STANDBY up. The “STBY” indicator appears in the viewfinder.  
(3) Press START/ STOP. The camcorder starts recording and the “STBY” indicator  
changes to the “REC” indicator.  
You can also select Recording mode, SP (standard play) mode or LP (long play) mode.  
Set REC MODE in the menu system according to the length of your planned recording  
before you start.  
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Ca m e ra re co rd in g  
To st o p re co rd in g m o m e n t a rily [a ]  
Press START/ STOP again. The “REC” indicator in the viewfinder changes to the  
“STBY” indicator (Standby mode).  
To fin ish re co rd in g [b ]  
Press START/ STOP. Turn STANDBY down, and set the POWER switch to OFF.  
Then, eject the cassette and remove the battery pack.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
No t e o n st a n d b y m o d e  
If you leave the camcorder for 5 minutes or more with a cassette inserted in Standby  
mode, the camcorder goes off automatically. This prevents wearing down the battery  
and wearing out the tape. To resume Standby mode, turn STANDBY down once and  
turn it up again. To start recording, press START/ STOP.  
No t e s o n t h e re co rd in g m o d e  
This camcorder records and plays back in SP (standard play) mode and in LP (long  
play) mode.  
The playback quality in LP mode, however, will not be as good as that in SP mode.  
When you record a tape in LP mode on this camcorder, we recommend you to play  
the tape on this camcorder. When you play back the tape on other camcorders or  
VCRs, noise may occur on a picture or sound. Noise may occur also when you play  
on this camcorder the tape recorded in LP mode on other camcorders or VCRs.  
No t e o n re co rd in g  
When you record from the beginning of the tape, run the tape for about 15 seconds  
before starting the actual recording. This prevents the camcorder from missing any  
start-up scenes when you play back the tape.  
11  
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Ca m e ra re co rd in g  
To fo cu s t h e vie w fin d e r le n s  
If the viewfinder is not in focus at all or when you use the camcorder after someone else  
has used it, focus the viewfinder lens. Move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever so  
that the indicators in the viewfinder come into sharp focus.  
No t e o n t h e lig h t in g a p e rt u re  
If direct sunlight enters the lighting aperture, the picture in the viewfinder appears  
brighter. When this happens, colors in the viewfinder may change.  
No t e s o n t h e t a p e co u n t e r  
The tape counter indicates the recording or playback time. Use it as a guide. There  
will be a time lag of several seconds from the actual time. To set the counter to zero,  
press COUNTER RESET.  
If the tape is recorded in SP and LP modes mixed, the tape counter shows incorrect  
recording time. When you intend to edit the tape using the tape counter as a guide,  
record in same (SP or LP) mode.  
No t e o n b e e p so u n d  
As indicated with in the illustrations, a beep sounds when you turn the power on or  
when you start recording and two beeps sound when you stop recording, confirming  
the operation. Several beeps also sound as a warning of any unusual condition of the  
camcorder. Note that the beep sound is not recorded on the tape. If you do not want to  
hear the beep sound, set BEEP to OFF in the menu system.  
No t e o n t h e AUTO DATE fe a t u re  
The clock is set to East Coast Standard time at the factory. You can reset the clock.  
The AUTO DATE feature shows the date automatically once a day. However, the date  
may automatically appear more than once a day when:  
– you reset the date and time.  
– you eject and insert the tape again.  
– you stop recording within 10 seconds.  
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Ca m e ra re co rd in g  
Usin g t h e zo o m fe a t u re  
Zooming is a recording technique that lets you change the size of the subject in the  
scene. For more professional-looking recordings, use the zoom sparingly.  
“T” Side: for telephoto (subject appears closer)  
“W” Side: for wide-angle (subject appears farther away)  
Zo o m in g sp e e d (Va ria b le sp e e d zo o m in g )  
Turn the power zoom lever fully for a high-speed zoom. Turn it lightly for a relatively  
slow zoom.  
Wh e n yo u sh o o t a su b je ct u sin g a t e le p h o t o zo o m  
If you cannot get a sharp focus while in extreme telephoto zoom, move the power zoom  
lever to the “W” side until the focus is sharp.  
You can shoot a subject that is at least about 2 5/ 8 feet (about 80 cm) away from the lens  
surface in the telephoto position, or about 1/ 2 inch (about 1 cm) in the wide-angle  
position.  
No t e s o n d ig it a l zo o m  
More than 15x zoom is performed digitally, and the picture quality deteriorates as  
you go toward the “ T ” side. If you do not want to use the digital zoom, set D ZOOM  
to OFF in the menu system.  
The right side [a ] of the power zoom indicator shows the digital zooming zone, and  
the left side [b ] shows the optical zooming zone. If you set D ZOOM to OFF, the right  
[a ] zone disappears.  
13  
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Hin t s fo r b e t t e r sh o o t in g  
For hand-held shots, youll get better results by holding the camcorder according to the  
following suggestions:  
[a ]  
[b ]  
Hold the camcorder firmly and secure it with the grip strap so that you can easily  
manipulate the controls with your thumb [a ].  
Place your right elbow against your side.  
Place your left hand under the camcorder to support it.  
Place your eye firmly against the viewfinder eyecup.  
Use the viewfinder frame as a guide to determine the horizontal plane.  
You can record in a low position to get an interesting recording angle. Lift the  
viewfinder up for recording from a low position [b ].  
Pla ce t h e ca m co rd e r o n a fla t su rfa ce o r u se a t rip o d  
Try placing the camcorder on a table top or any other flat surface of suitable height. If  
you have a tripod for a still camera, you can also use it with the camcorder. When  
attaching a non-Sony tripod, make sure that the length of the tripod screw is less than  
9/ 32 inch (6.5 mm). Otherwise, the screw may damage the inner parts of the camcorder.  
Ca u t io n s o n t h e vie w fin d e r  
Do not pick up the camcorder by the viewfinder [c].  
Do not place the camcorder so as to point the viewfinder toward the sun. The inside  
of the viewfinder may be damaged. Be careful when placing the camcorder under  
sunlight or by a window [d ].  
[c]  
[d ]  
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Ch e ckin g t h e re co rd e d p ict u re  
Using EDITSEARCH, you can review the last recorded scene or check the recorded  
picture in the viewfinder.  
(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to  
CAMERA.  
(2) Turn STANDBY up.  
(3) Press the – (Œ) side of EDITSEARCH momentarily; the last few seconds of the  
recorded portion plays back (Rec Review ).  
Hold down the – side of EDITSEARCH until the camcorder goes back to the  
scene you want. The last recorded portion is played back. To go forward, hold  
down the + side (Edit Search).  
EDITSEARCH  
Œ
EDITSEARCH  
Œ
EDITSEARCH  
Œ
To st o p p la yb a ck  
Release EDITSEARCH.  
To b e g in re -re co rd in g  
Press START/ STOP. Re-recording begins from the last recorded point or the point you  
released EDITSEARCH. Provided you do not eject the tape, the transition between the  
last scene you recorded and the next scene you record will be smooth.  
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Co n n e ct io n s fo r p la yb a ck  
Connect the camcorder to your VCR or TV to watch the playback picture on the TV  
screen. When monitoring the playback picture by connecting the camcorder to your TV,  
we recommend you to use house current for the power source.  
Co n n e ct in g d ire ct ly t o a VCR/TV w it h Vid e o /Au d io in p u t ja ck  
Open the jack cover. With using the supplied A/ V connecting cable, connect the  
camcorder to the LINE IN inputs on the TV or VCR connected to the TV. Set the TV/  
VCR selector on the TV to VCR. When connecting to the VCR, set the input selector on  
the VCR to LINE.  
: Signal flow  
To co n n e ct t o a VCR o r TV w it h o u t Vid e o /Au d io in p u t ja cks  
Use the RFU-95UC RFU adaptor (not supplied).  
Usin g t h e AV co rd le ss IR re ce ive r  
– LASER LINK  
Once you connect the AV cordless IR receiver (not supplied) having the LASER LINK  
mark to your TV or VCR, you can easily view the picture on your TV.  
LASER LINK is a system which transmits and receives a picture and sound between  
video equipment having the mark by using infrared rays. LASER LINK is a  
trademark of Sony Corporation.  
To p la y b a ck o n a TV  
(1) Set the POWER switch on the camcorder to PLAYER.  
(2) After connecting your TV and AV cordless IR receiver, set the POWER switch  
on the AV cordless IR receiver to ON.  
(3) Turn the TV on and set the TV/ VCR selector on the TV to VCR.  
(4) Press LASER LINK. The lamp of LASER LINK lights.  
(5) Adjust the angle and direction of both the camcorder and AV cordless IR  
receiver.  
(6) Press ( on the camcorder to start playback.  
To re le a se LASER LINK  
Press LASER LINK again.  
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Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e  
You can monitor the playback picture in the viewfinder. You can also monitor a picture  
on a TV screen, after connecting the camcorder to a TV or VCR.  
(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to  
PLAYER.  
(2) Insert the recorded tape with the window facing out.  
(3) Press ( to start playback.  
PLAY  
REW  
FF  
STOP  
PAUSE  
To stop playback, press p.  
To rew ind the tape, press 0.  
To fast-forw ard the tape, press ).  
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Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e  
Usin g t h e Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r  
You can control playback using the supplied Remote Commander.  
Before using the Remote Commander, insert the size AA (R6) batteries.  
To e ra se t h e in d ica t o rs  
Press DISPLAY to erase the viewfinder screen indicators on the TV. To display the  
indicators, press again.  
Va rio u s p la yb a ck m o d e s  
To vie w a st ill p ict u re (Pla yb a ck p a u se )  
Press P during playback. To resume playback, press P or (.  
To lo ca t e a sce n e (Pict u re Se a rch )  
Keep pressing 0 or ) during playback. To resume normal playback, release the  
button.  
To m o n it o r t h e h ig h -sp e e d p ict u re w h ile a d va n cin g t h e t a p e o r re w in d  
(Skip Sca n )  
Keep pressing 0 while rewinding or ) while advancing the tape.  
To resume normal playback, press (.  
No t e s o n p la yb a ck  
Streaks appear and the sound is muted in the various playback modes.  
When playback pause mode lasts for 5 minutes or more, the camcorder automatically  
enters stop mode.  
No t e o n t h e le n s co ve r  
The lens cover does not open when the POWER switch is set to PLAYER. Do not open  
the lens cover manually. It may cause malfunction.  
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Ad va n ce d o p e ra t io n s  
Usin g a lt e rn a t ive p o w e r so u rce s  
You can choose any of the following power sources for your camcorder: battery pack,  
the house current, alkaline battery and 12/ 24 V car battery. Choose the appropriate  
power source depending on where you want to use your camcorder.  
Place  
Pow er source  
House current  
Accessory to be used  
Supplied AC power adaptor  
Battery pack (Ni-Cd type)  
Supplied battery case (CCD-TR86/  
TR96 only)  
Indoors  
Outdoor  
Battery pack  
Size AA(LR6) Alkaline  
battery  
Sony DC pack DCP-77  
In the car  
12 V or 24 V car battery  
No t e o n p o w e r so u rce s  
Disconnecting the power source or removing the battery pack during recording or  
playback may damage the inserted tape. If this happens, restore the power supply again  
immediately.  
This mark indicates that this product is a genuine accessory for Sony  
video product. When purchasing Sony video products, Sony recommends  
that you purchase accessories with this “GENUINE VIDEO  
ACCESSORIES” mark.  
Usin g t h e h o u se cu rre n t  
To use the supplied AC power adaptor:  
(1) Connect the AC power cord to a wall outlet. Insert the top of the connecting  
plate of the AC power adaptor into the top of the battery mounting surface.  
Push the connecting plate so that it attaches firmly. Make sure that you hear  
clicks twice.  
(2) Set the selector to VTR (DC OUT).  
1
2
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Usin g a lt e rn a t ive p o w e r so u rce s  
WARNING  
AC power cord must only be changed at qualified service shop.  
PRECAUTION  
The set is not disconnected from the AC power source (mains) as long as it is connected  
to the wall outlet, even if the set itself has been turned off.  
No t e s o n t h e POWER la m p  
The POWER lamp will remain lit for a while even if the unit is unplugged after use.  
This is normal.  
If the POWER lamp does not light, set the selector to VTR (DC OUT) and disconnect  
the power cord. After about one minute, reconnect the power cord.  
To re m o ve t h e a d a p t o r  
The adaptor is removed in the same way as the battery pack.  
Usin g a lka lin e b a t t e rie s  
– CCD-TR86/TR96 o n ly  
Use the supplied battery case and six size AA (LR6) alkaline batteries (not supplied).  
(1) Remove the battery holder from the battery case.  
(2) Insert six new alkaline batteries into the battery holder, following the marking  
on the holder to be sure the batteries are installed in the correct direction.  
(3) Insert the battery holder with the alkaline batteries.  
(4) Insert the battery case with the alkaline batteries to the battery mounting  
surface of the camcorder in the same way as the battery pack.  
1
2
3
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Usin g a lt e rn a t ive p o w e r so u rce s  
Ba t t e ry life  
Using alkaline batteries at 77°F (25°C)  
CCD-  
Typical recording  
time  
Continuous recording  
time  
TR86  
90 (35) min.  
85 (35) min.  
170 (70) min.  
165 (65) min.  
TR96/ TR916  
Recording time with the built-in light on is indicated in parenthese.  
No t e s  
The above battery lives are estimates. The battery life may be shorter depending on  
the storage condition of the battery before being purchased and temperature.  
You may not use the battery case in cold environment.  
To re m o ve t h e b a t t e ry ca se  
The battery case is removed in the same way as the battery pack.  
When you replace the batteries, be sure to remove the battery case from the camcorder  
to prevent malfunction.  
Usin g a ca r b a t t e ry  
Use Sony DCP-77 DC pack (not supplied). Connect the cord of the DC pack to the  
cigarette lighter socket of the car (12 V or 24 V). Connect the DC pack to the battery  
mounting surface of the camcorder.  
To re m o ve t h e DC p a ck  
The DC pack is removed in the same way as the battery pack.  
21  
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Ch a n g in g t h e m o d e se t t in g s  
You can change the mode settings to further enjoy the features and functions of the  
camcorder.  
(1) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(2) Turn the control dial to select the desired item, and press the dial.  
(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired mode, and press the dial.  
(4) Press MENU to erase the menu display.  
2
1
MENU  
MENU  
1
COMMANDER  
REC MODE  
TITLE POS  
TITLE LANG  
TITLE1 SET  
TITLE2 SET  
D ZOOM  
ON  
COMMANDER  
REC MODE  
ON  
TITLE POS  
MENU  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
TITLE
TITLE
COMMANDER  
TITLE
REC MODE  
TITLE POS  
TITL
SP  
D ZO
µ
µ
[MENU] : END  
[MENMENU  
TITL
TITL
COMMANDER  
D Z
µ
REC MODE  
TITLE POS  
CENTER  
[ME
TITLE LANG  
TITLE1 SET  
TITLE2 SET  
D ZOOM  
µ
[MENU] : END  
MENU  
2
TITLE POS  
CENTER  
BOTTOM  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
[MENU] : END  
3
MENU  
1
TITLE POS  
CENTER  
BOTTOM  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
[MENU] : END  
MENU  
2
4
COMMANDER  
REC MODE  
TITLE POS  
TITLE LANG  
TITLE1 SET  
TITLE2 SET  
D ZOOM  
BOTTOM  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
µ
[MENU] : END  
22  
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Ch a n g in g t h e m o d e se t t in g s  
Se le ct in g t h e m o d e se t t in g o f e a ch it e m  
It e m s fo r b o t h CAMERA a n d PLAYER m o d e s  
COMMANDER <ON/OFF>  
Select ON when using the supplied Remote Commander for the camcorder.  
Select OFF when not using the Remote Commander.  
BEEP* <ON/OFF>  
Select ON so that beeps sound when you start/ stop recording, etc.  
Select OFF when you do not want to hear the beep sound.  
It e m s fo r CAMERA m o d e o n ly  
REC MODE* <SP/LP>  
Select SP to record a tape in SP (standard play) mode.  
Select LP to record a tape in LP (long play) mode.  
TITLE POS* <CENTER/BOTTOM>  
Select CENTER to center the title in the picture.  
Select BOTTOM to position the title at the bottom of the picture.  
TITLE LANG* <ENGLISH/FRANÇAIS/ESPAÑOL/PORTUGUÊS>  
Select the language of the preset title.  
TITLE1 SET*/TITLE2 SET*  
Store your own titles.  
D ZOOM* <ON/OFF>  
Select ON to activate digital zooming.  
Select OFF to not use the digital zoom. The camcorder goes back to 15x zoom.  
REC LAMP* <ON/OFF>  
Select OFF when you do not want the camera recording/ battery lamp at the front of  
the unit to light up.  
Normally select ON.  
AUTO DATE* <ON/OFF>  
Select ON to record the date for 10 seconds after recording has started.  
Select OFF to not record the date.  
23  
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Ch a n g in g t h e m o d e se t t in g s  
CLOCK SET*  
Reset the date or time.  
DEMO MODE* <ON/OFF>  
Select ON to make the demonstration appear.  
Select OFF to make the demonstration not appear.  
No t e s o n DEMO MODE  
DEMO MODE is set to STBY at the factory and the demonstration starts about  
10 minutes after you set the POWER switch to CAMERA without inserting a  
cassette.  
Note that you cannot select STBY of DEMO MODE in the menu system.  
You cannot select DEMO MODE when a cassette is inserted in the camcorder.  
If you insert a cassette during the demonstration, the demonstration stops. You  
can start recording as usual. DEMO MODE automatically returns to STBY.  
To lo o k a t t h e d e m o n st ra t io n a t o n ce  
Eject the cassette, if inserted. Select ON of DEMO MODE. Erase the menu  
display. The demonstration will begin.  
When you turn off the camcorder once, DEMO MODE automatically returns to  
STBY.  
* These settings are retained even when the battery is removed, as long as the lithium  
battery is in place.  
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Re co rd in g w it h t h e d a t e o r t im e  
Before you start recording or during recording, press DATE or TIME. You can record  
the date or time displayed in the viewfinder with the picture. You cannot record the  
date and time at the same time. Except for the date or time indicator, no indicator is  
recorded.  
The clock is set to East Coast Standard Time at the factory.  
To st o p re co rd in g w it h t h e d a t e o r t im e  
Press DATE or TIME again. The date or time indicator disappears. The recording  
continues.  
No t e  
You cannot superimpose a title during recording the date or time.  
25  
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Se le ct in g t h e START/STOP m o d e  
Your camcorder has two modes besides normal start/ stop mode. These modes enable  
you to take a series of quick shots resulting in a lively video.  
(1) Set START/ STOP MODE to the desired mode.  
: Recording starts when you press START/ STOP, and stops when you  
press it again (normal mode).  
ANTI GROUND SHOOTING : The camcorder records only while you press  
down START/ STOP so that you can avoid recording unnecessary scenes.  
5 SEC : When you press START/ STOP, the camcorder records for 5 seconds  
and then stops automatically.  
(2) Turn STANDBY up and press START/ STOP. Recording starts.  
If you selected 5 SEC, five dots appear in the viewfinder. The dots disappear at a rate of  
one per second as illustrated below.  
To e xt e n d t h e re co rd in g t im e in 5 SEC m o d e  
Press START/ STOP again before all the dots disappear. Recording continues for about  
5 seconds from the moment you press START/ STOP.  
26  
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Fa d e -in a n d fa d e -o u t  
You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance.  
When fading in, the picture gradually fades in from black while the sound increases.  
When fading out, the picture gradually fades to black while the sound decreases.  
Wh e n fa d in g in [a ]  
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press FADER. The FADER indicator  
starts flashing.  
(2) Press START/ STOP to start recording. The FADER indicator stops flashing.  
Wh e n fa d in g o u t [b ]  
(1) During recording, press FADER. The FADER indicator starts flashing.  
(2) Press START/ STOP to stop recording. The FADER indicator stops flashing,  
and then recording stops.  
[a ] STBY  
REC  
[b ]  
STBY  
REC  
FADER  
To ca n ce l t h e fa d e -in /fa d e -o u t fu n ct io n  
Before pressing START/ STOP, press FADER to turn off the FADER indicator.  
Wh e n t h e d a t e o r t im e in d ica t o r is d isp la ye d  
The date or time and a title indicator does not fade in or fade out.  
Wh e n t h e START/STOP MODE sw it ch is se t t o  
You cannot use the fade-in/ fade-out function.  
o r 5 SEC  
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En jo yin g p ict u re e ffe ct  
Se le ct in g p ict u re e ffe ct  
You can make pictures like those of television with the Picture Effect function.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
[c]  
MOSAIC [a ]  
the picture is mosaic.  
SOLARIZE [b ]  
The light intensity is more clear, and the picture looks like a painting.  
B&W  
The picture is monochrome (black and white).  
SEPIA  
The picture is sepia.  
NEG. ART [c]  
The color of the picture is reversed.  
28  
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En jo yin g p ict u re e ffe ct  
Usin g p ict u re e ffe ct fu n ct io n  
While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press PICTURE EFFECT to select the desired  
Picture Effect mode.  
MOSAIC  
SOLARIZE  
B & W  
SEPIA  
NEG. ART  
Re t u rn in g t o n o rm a l m o d e  
Press PICTURE EFFECT until the Picture Effect indicator disappears.  
No t e o n t h e p ict u re e ffe ct  
When you turn the power off, the camcorder returns automatically to normal mode.  
29  
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Usin g t h e w id e m o d e fu n ct io n  
Se le ct in g t h e d e sire d m o d e  
You can record a cinemalike picture (CINEMA) or a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the  
16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9FULL).  
CINEMA  
[b ]  
CINEMA  
[a ]  
[c]  
16:9FULL  
[e ]  
16:9FULL  
[d ]  
[f]  
CINEMA  
Black bands appear at the top and the bottom of the screen. The viewfinder [a ] and a  
normal TV screen [b ] look wide. You can also watch the picture without black bands  
on a wide-screen TV [c].  
16:9FULL  
The picture in the viewfinder [d ] or on a normal TV [e ] is horizontally compressed.  
You can watch the picture of normal images on a wide-screen TV [f].  
30  
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Usin g t h e w id e m o d e fu n ct io n  
Usin g t h e w id e m o d e fu n ct io n  
While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press 16:9 WIDE repeatedly so that the  
desired mode indicator appears.  
CINEMA  
16:9 FULL  
To ca n ce l w id e m o d e  
Press 16:9 WIDE repeatedly until the wide mode indicator disappears.  
To w a t ch t h e t a p e re co rd e d in w id e m o d e  
To watch the tape recorded in CINEMA mode, set the screen mode of the wide-screen  
TV to zoom mode. To watch the tape recorded in 16:9FULL mode, set it to full mode.  
For details, refer to the instruction manual of your TV.  
Note that the picture recorded in 16:9FULL mode looks compressed on a normal TV.  
No t e s o n w id e m o d e  
You cannot cancel the wide mode during recording.  
If wide mode is set to 16:9FULL, the SteadyShot function does not work and the Ó  
indicator flashes.  
When you record in 16:9FULL mode, the date or time indicator will be widened on  
the wide-screen TV.  
If you dub a tape, the tape is copied in the same mode as the original recording.  
The wide mode is cancelled automatically 5 minutes after you remove the power  
source.  
31  
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Fo cu sin g m a n u a lly  
Wh e n t o u se m a n u a l fo cu s  
In the following cases you should obtain better results by adjusting the focus manually.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
[c]  
[d ]  
Insufficient light [a ]  
Subjects with little contrast — walls, sky, etc. [b ]  
Too much brightness behind the subject [c]  
Horizontal stripes [d ]  
Subjects through frosted glass  
Subjects beyond nets, etc.  
Bright subject or subject reflecting light  
Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod  
Fo cu sin g m a n u a lly  
When focusing manually, first focus in telephoto before recording, and then reset the  
shot length.  
(1) Set FOCUS to MANUAL. The f f indicator appears.  
(2) Turn the focus dial to focus on the subject.  
Turn to the NEAR side to focus on a nearer object.  
Turn to the FAR side to focus on a farther object.  
To re t u rn t o t h e a u t o fo cu s m o d e  
Set FOCUS to AUTO. The f indicator goes out.  
Sh o o t in g in re la t ive ly d a rk p la ce s  
Shoot at wide-angle after focusing in the telephoto position.  
32  
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Sh o o t in g w it h b a cklig h t in g  
When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a  
light background, use the BACK LIGHT function.  
Press BACK LIGHT. The c indicator appears in the viewfinder.  
[a ] Subject is too dark because of backlight.  
[b ] Subject becomes bright with backlight compensation.  
Aft e r sh o o t in g  
Be sure to release this adjustment condition by pressing BACK LIGHT again. The c  
indicator disappears. Otherwise, the picture will be too bright under normal lighting  
condition.  
Th is fu n ct io n is a lso e ffe ct ive u n d e r fo llo w in g co n d it io n s:  
• On snow e.g. at the ski resort  
• At the beach under strong sunshine  
• A subject with a light source nearby or a mirror reflecting light  
• A white subject against a white background.  
Especially when you shoot a person wearing shiny clothes made of silk or synthetic  
fiber, his or her face tends to become dark if you do not use this function.  
33  
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Usin g t h e PROGRAM AE fu n ct io n  
You can select from three PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) modes to suit your shooting  
situation. When you use PROGRAM AE, you can capture high-speed action or night  
views.  
Se le ct in g t h e b e st m o d e  
Select the best mode by using the following examples.  
å
A
Å
å Sp o rt s m o d e  
Outdoor sports scenes such as football, tennis,  
golf or skiing  
A landscape in a moving car  
A Hig h -sp e e d sh u t t e r m o d e  
A golf swing or a tennis match in fine weather with the ball captured clearly  
Playing back certain scenes with high-speed movements in clear, sharp picture  
Å Tw ilig h t m o d e  
Recording night views, neon signs or fireworks  
34  
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Usin g t h e PROGRAM AE fu n ct io n  
Usin g t h e PROGRAM AE fu n ct io n  
While the camcorder is in Standby mode, set the mark of the desired mode to r mark  
above the PROGRAM AE dial.  
Re t u rn in g t o a u t o m a t ic m o d e  
Turn PROGRAM AE until the PROGRAM AE indicator disappears.  
No t e o n sh u t t e r sp e e d  
The shutter speed in each PROGRAM AE mode is as follows:  
Sports mode – between 1/ 60 to 1/ 500  
High-speed shutter mode – 1/ 4000  
Twilight mode – 1/ 60  
AUTO mode – 1/ 60 (or 1/ 100 when the Steady Shot is on – CCD-TR96/ TR916 only)  
35  
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Usin g t h e b u ilt -in lig h t  
You can use the built-in light to suit your shooting situation. The recommended  
distance between the subject and camcorder is about 5 feet (1.5 meters).  
While the camcorder is in Standby mode, slide LIGHT to ON. The built-in light turns  
on.  
The built-in light turns on/ off by turning on/ off STANDBY.  
To st o p u sin g t h e b u ilt -in lig h t  
Slide LIGHT to OFF  
To t u rn o n t h e b u ilt -in lig h t a u t o m a t ica lly  
Slide LIGHT to AUTO.  
The built-in light automatically turns on and off according to the ambient brightness.  
However, if the built-in light turns on for more than about 5 minutes, it automatically  
turns off. In this case, turn STANDBY down once and turn it up again.  
No t e s  
The battery pack is quickly discharging while the built-in light is turned on. Slide  
LIGHT to OFF when not in use.  
When putting the camcorder into a bag, slide LIGHT to OFF and remove the battery  
pack to avoid turning on the built-in light.  
If the built-in light is turned on when the battery is weak, the battery may be used up  
quickly.  
Flickering may occur when you shoot white and bright subjects in AUTO mode.  
The built-in light may turn on/ off when you use the PROGRAM AE or BACK LIGHT  
function.  
When using a marine pack or sports pack (not supplied), slide LIGHT to OFF.  
CAUTION  
Be careful not to touch the lighting section, because the plastic w indow and  
surrounding surfaces are hot w hile the light is on. It remains hot for a w hile after  
the light is turned off.  
DANGER  
Not to be handled by children.  
Emits intense heat and light.  
Use w ith caution to reduce the risk of fire or injury to persons.  
Do not direct light at persons or materials from less than 4 feet (1.22 meters)  
during use and until cool.  
Slide LIGHT to OFF w hen not in use.  
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36  
Usin g t h e b u ilt -in lig h t  
Re p la cin g t h e b u lb  
Use the Sony XB-3D halogen lamp (not supplied).  
Remove the power source before replacing the bulb.  
(1) While pushing the hole under the built-in light unit using a wire, remove the unit.  
(2) Turn the bulb housing counterclockwise and detach from the built-in light unit.  
(3) Replace the bulb using a dry cloth.  
(4) Attach the bulb housing turning it clockwise, then replace the built-in light unit.  
1
3
2
CAUTION  
When replacing the bulb, use only the Sony XB-3D halogen lamp (not supplied) to  
reduce the risk of fire.  
To prevent possible burn hazard, disconnect the power source before replacing and  
do not touch the bulb until the bulb becomes cool enough to handle (for about 30  
minutes or more).  
No t e  
To prevent the bulb from being smudged with finger prints, handle it with a dry cloth,  
etc. If the bulb is smudged, wipe it completely.  
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Su p e rim p o sin g a t it le  
You can select from eight preset titles and two titles you made to superimpose it on the  
picture during recording. Each time you press TITLE, the preset titles appear one by  
one. You can also select the language and position of the titles in the menu system.  
Se le ct in g t h e la n g u a g e  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Turn STANDBY up.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Turn the control dial to select TITLE LANG, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the control dial to select the desired language, then press the dial.  
(6) Press MENU to erase the menu display.  
2
4
1
MENU  
1
COMMANDER  
REC MODE  
TITLE POS  
TITLE LANG  
TITLE1 SET  
TITLE2 SET  
D ZOOM  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
ENGLISH  
µ
[MENU] : END  
MENU  
2
ENGLISH  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
TITLE LANG  
[MENU] : END  
FRANCAIS  
ESPANOL  
PORTUGUES  
5
MENU  
1
ENGLISH  
TITLE LANG  
[MENU] : END  
FRANCAIS  
ESPANOL  
PORTUGUES  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
MENU  
2
COMMANDER  
REC MODE  
TITLE POS  
TITLE LANG  
TITLE1 SET  
TITLE2 SET  
D ZOOM  
3, 6  
ESPANOL  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
µ
[MENU] : END  
Usin g t it le s  
To su p e rim p o se fro m t h e b e g in n in g  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Turn STANDBY up.  
(3) Press TITLE repeatedly until the desired title appears. The title flashes.  
(4) Press START/ STOP to start recording.  
(5) Press TITLE when you want to turn off the title.  
38  
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Su p e rim p o sin g a t it le  
To su p e rim p o se o n t h e w a y o f re co rd in g  
(1) Press TITLE repeatedly until the desired title appears. The title flashes.  
(2) When the title stops flashing, press TITLE. The title disappears.  
(3) Press START/ STOP to start recording.  
(4) Press TITLE when you want superimpose the title.  
(5) Press TITLE when you want to turn off the title.  
Tit le s cycle a s fo llo w s  
Original title 1 n Original title 2 n HELLO! n HAPPY BIRTHDAY n HAPPY  
HOLIDAYS n CONGRATULATIONS! n OUR SWEET BABY n WEDDING n  
VACATION n THE END  
When you press TITLE with “THE END” displayed, the titles disappear. When you  
press TITLE once again, the titles begin from “HELLO!or your original title.  
The titles are displayed in the language you selected in the menu system.  
If yo u h a ve n o t st o re d a n y o rig in a l t it le s  
The titles begin from “HELLO!.  
No t e s o n t it le s  
You cannot select a title during recording.  
While the picture is fading or fading out, a title does not fade in or out.  
You cannot record a title and the date or time at the same time.  
While the menu is displayed, the titles are not recorded.  
To se le ct t h e t it le p o sit io n  
(1) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(2) Turn the control dial to select TITLE POS, then press the dial.  
(3) Turn the control dial to select CENTER [a ] or BOTTOM [b ], then press the  
dial.  
(4) Press MENU to erase the menu display.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
HELLO!  
HELLO!  
39  
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Ma kin g yo u r o w n t it le s  
You can make two titles of up to 22 characters each, and store them in memory.  
We recommend to eject the cassette before you begin so that the power is not turned off  
on the way.  
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.  
(2) Turn the control dial to select TITLE1 SET or TITLE2 SET, then press the dial.  
(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired character, then press the dial.  
(4) Repeat step 3 until you finish the title.  
(5) Turn the dial to select , then press the dial. The title is stored in memory.  
(6) Press MENU to erase the menu display.  
2
1
1
2
MENU  
MENU  
COMMANDER  
REC MODE  
TITLE POS  
TITLE LANG  
TITLE1 SET  
TITLE2 SET  
D ZOOM  
Â
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
A– – – – – – – – –  
TITLE1 SET  
B
C
µ
– – – – – – – – – –  
µ
[MENU] : END  
[MENU] : END  
3, 4  
1
2
MENU  
MENU  
Â
Â
F
C
G
D
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
H– – – – – – – –  
>
HE– – – – – – –  
>
TITLE1 SET  
I
J
µ
TITLE1 SET  
F
G
µ
[MENU] : END  
[MENU] : END  
5
2
1
MENU  
MENU  
Â
COMMANDER  
REC MODE  
TITLE POS  
TITLE LANG  
TITLE1 SET  
TITLE2 SET  
D ZOOM  
6
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
>
HELLO  
– – –  
TITLE1 SET  
HELLO – – – –  
A
µ
µ
[MENU] : END  
[MENU] : END  
40  
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Ma kin g yo u r o w n t it le s  
To e ra se t h e t it le yo u h a ve m a d e  
Press MENU, select the title you want to erase, and press the dial. Select at the  
leftmost character, then press the dial.  
Do not select the blank to erase a character. Otherwise, the blank is stored as a title in  
memory.  
To ch a n g e t h e t it le yo u h a ve m a d e  
In step 2, select TITLE1 SET or TITLE2 SET, depending on which title you want to  
change, then press the dial. Select the desired characters again.  
If yo u e n t e r 22 ch a ra ct e rs in st e p 4  
The title is stored immediately (and you can skip step 5).  
If it t a ke s m o re t h a n 5 m in u t e s t o m a ke a t it le w it h a ca sse t t e in se rt e d  
If the Standby mode lasts for more than 5 minutes with a cassette inserted, the power is  
turned off automatically.  
If the power is turned off while you are making a title, set the POWER switch to OFF  
once, then to CAMERA. The title you have made remains stored in memory.  
Ad va n cin g t h e ch a ra ct e rs ra p id ly  
Keep pressing the dial.  
Ma kin g a b la n k  
Select a blank. It is counted as a character.  
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Re le a sin g t h e STEADY SHOT fu n ct io n  
– CCD-TR96/TR916 o n ly  
When you shoot, the Ó indicator appears. This indicates that the SteadyShot function  
is working and the camcorder compensates for camera-shake.  
You can release the SteadyShot function when you do not need to use the SteadyShot  
function. Do not use the SteadyShot function when shooting a stationary object with a  
tripod.  
Set STEADY SHOT to OFF. The Ó indicator goes off.  
To a ct iva t e t h e St e a d ySh o t fu n ct io n a g a in  
Set STEADY SHOT to ON.  
No t e s o n t h e st e a d y sh o t  
The SteadyShot will not correct excessive camera-shake.  
When you switch the SteadyShot function on or off, the exposure may fluctuate.  
• When you record in 16:9FULL mode, the SteadyShot function does not work and the  
Ó indicator flashes.  
42  
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Ed it in g o n t o a n o t h e r t a p e  
You can create your own video program by editing with any other h 8 mm, H Hi8,  
j VHS, k S-VHS, VHSC, K S-VHSC, l Betamax or ¬ ED Batamax  
VCR that has video/ audio inputs.  
After connecting the camcorder to the VCR,  
(1) Set the POWER switch to PLAYER.  
(2) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR and insert  
your recorded tape into the camcorder.  
(3) Play back the recorded tape on the camcorder until you locate the point where  
you want to start editing, then press P to put the camcorder in playback pause  
mode.  
(4) On the VCR, locate the recording start point and put the VCR in recording  
pause mode.  
(5) Press P on the camcorder and VCR simultaneously to start editing.  
: Signal flow  
To e d it m o re sce n e s  
Repeat steps 3 to 5.  
To st o p e d it in g  
Press p STOP on both the camcorder and VCR.  
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Ad d it io n a l In fo rm a t io n  
Ch a n g in g t h e lit h iu m b a t t e ry in t h e ca m co rd e r  
Your camcorder is supplied with a lithium battery installed. When the lithium battery  
becomes weak or dead, the I indicator flashes in the viewfinder for about 5 seconds  
when you set the POWER switch to CAMERA. In this case, replace the battery w ith a  
Sony CR2025 or Duracell DL-2025 lithium battery. Use of any other battery may  
present a risk of fire or explosion. Discard used batteries according to the  
manufacturers instructions.  
The lithium battery for the camcorder lasts for about one year under normal operation.  
(The lithium battery that comes installed at the factory may not last one year.)  
No t e s o n lit h iu m b a t t e ry  
Keep the lithium battery out of the reach of children. Should the battery be  
sw allow ed, immediately consult a doctor.  
Wipe the battery with a dry cloth to assure a good contact.  
Do not hold the battery with metallic tweezers, otherwise a short-circuit may occur.  
The lithium battery has positive (+) side and negative (–) side as illustrated. Be sure  
to insert the lithium battery w ith the positive side facing out.  
0
2
25  
0
CR  
2
CR  
5
(–)  
(+)  
WARNING  
The battery may explode if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, or dispose of in  
fire.  
44  
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Ch a n g in g t h e lit h iu m b a t t e ry in t h e ca m co rd e r  
Ch a n g in g t h e lit h iu m b a t t e ry  
When replacing the lithium battery, keep the battery pack or other power source  
attached. Otherwise, you will need to reset the date and time .  
(1) Slide the cover and then pull it up.  
(2) Push the battery in once and pull it out from the holder.  
(3) Install the new lithium battery with the positive (+) side facing out.  
(4) Close the cover. Then slide the cover until it clicks.  
1
3
2
4
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Re se t t in g t h e d a t e a n d t im e  
You can reset the date and time in the menu system.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the control dial to select CLOCK SET, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the control dial to select the desired year, then press the dial.  
(5) Set the month, day, hour, and minutes by turning the control dial and pressing  
the dial.  
(6) Press MENU to erase the menu display.  
MENU  
Â
1
MENU  
3
1
TITLE2 SET  
D ZOOM  
COMMANDER  
REC MODE  
TITLE POS  
TITLE LANG  
TITLE1 SET  
TITLE2 SET  
D ZOOM  
ON  
BEEP  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
REC LAMP  
AUTO DATE  
CLOCK SET  
DEMO MODE  
JAN. 1 1996  
12:00:00 AM  
[MENU] : END  
µ
[MENU] : END  
MENU  
STBY  
2
1996 JAN. 1  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
CLOCK SET  
12 00 AM  
[MENU] : END  
5
1
2
3
4
2
4
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
1
2
1997 JUL.  
1
1997 JUL.  
4
1997 JUL.  
4
1997 JUL.  
4
12 00 AM  
12 00 AM  
5
00 PM  
5
30 PM  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
1997 JAN. 1  
1997 JAN. 1  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
SEL/PUSH  
EXECUTE  
12 00 AM  
12 00 AM  
46  
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Re se t t in g t h e d a t e a n d t im e  
To co rre ct t h e d a t e a n d t im e se t t in g  
Repeat steps 4 and 5.  
To ch e ck t h e d a t e a n d t im e  
Press DATE to display the date indicator. Press TIME to display the time indicator.  
When you press the same button again, the indicator goes out.  
Th e ye a r in d ica t o r ch a n g e s a s fo llo w s:  
No t e o n t h e t im e in d ica t o r  
The internal clock of this camcorder operates on a 12-hour cycle.  
12:00:00 AM stands for midnight.  
12:00:00 PM stands for noon.  
Pla yb a ck m o d e s  
The playback mode (SP/ LP) is selected automatically according to the format in which  
the tape has been recorded. The quality of the recorded picture in LP mode, however,  
will not be as good as that in SP mode.  
Fo re ig n 8 m m vid e o  
You may not play back tapes recorded on a different TV color system. Because the TV  
color systems differ from country to country, you may not be able to play back foreign  
pre-recorded tapes. Refer to the list of “Using your camcorder abroad” to check the TV  
color system of foreign countries.  
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Tip s fo r u sin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
This section shows you how you can get the most out of your battery pack.  
Pre p a rin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Alw a ys ca rry a d d it io n a l b a t t e rie s  
Have sufficient battery pack power to do 2 to 3 times as much recording as you have  
planned.  
Ba t t e ry life is sh o rt e r in co ld e n viro n m e n t  
Battery efficiency is decreased, and the battery will be used up more quickly, if you are  
recording in cold environment.  
To sa ve b a t t e ry p o w e r  
Turn STANDBY down when not recording to save battery power.  
A smooth transition between scenes can be made even if recording is stopped and  
started again. While positioning the subject, selecting an angle, or looking through the  
viewfinder lens, the lens moves automatically and the battery is used. The battery is  
also used when a cassette is inserted or removed.  
Wh e n t o re p la ce t h e b a t t e ry  
While you are using your camcorder, the remaining battery indicator decreases  
gradually as battery power is used up.  
When the remaining battery indicator reaches the lowest point, the i indicator appears  
and starts flashing.  
When the i indicator changes from slow flashing to rapid flashing while you are  
recording, set the POWER switch to OFF on the camcorder and replace the battery pack.  
Leave the tape in the camcorder to obtain smooth transition between scenes before and  
after the battery pack has been replaced.  
No t e o n t h e re m a in in g b a t t e ry in d ica t o r  
The remaining battery indicator of the camcorder may indicate a different remaining  
capacity from that of the battery pack with its own indicator (not supplied). The  
indicator on the battery pack is more accurate.  
While you are using the battery case, the remaining battery indicator does not  
indicate correctly.  
No t e s o n t h e re ch a rg e a b le b a t t e ry p a ck  
CAUTION  
Never leave the battery pack in temperatures above 140°F (60°C), such as in a car  
parked in the sun or under direct sunlight.  
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Tip s fo r u sin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Th e b a t t e ry h e a t s u p  
During charging or recording, the battery pack heats up. This is caused by energy that  
has been generated and a chemical change that has occurred inside the battery pack.  
This is not cause for concern and is normal.  
Ba t t e ry p a ck ca re  
Remove the battery pack from the camcorder after using it, and keep it in a cool  
place. When the battery pack is installed to the camcorder, a small amount of current  
flows to the camcorder even if the POWER switch is set to OFF. This shortens battery  
life.  
The battery pack is always discharging even when it is not in use after charging.  
Therefore, you should charge the battery right before using the camcorder.  
Ho w t o u se t h e sw it ch o n t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
When the switch is supplied with the battery pack ([a ] on page 50), you can use it to  
find whether the battery pack is charged or not. Set the switch to the “no mark”  
position when charging is completed. Set the switch to the “red mark” position when  
the battery is used up (or in whichever direction you want to remind yourself).  
Th e life o f t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
If the battery indicator flashes rapidly just after turning on the camcorder with a fully  
charged battery pack, the battery pack should be replaced with a new fully charged  
one.  
Ch a rg in g t e m p e ra t u re  
You should charge batteries at temperatures from 50°F to 86°F (from 10°C to 30°C).  
Lower temperatures require a longer charging time.  
So n y b a t t e rie s a re re co m m e n d e d  
Use of non-Sony batteries may damage your camcorder.  
No t e s o n ch a rg in g  
A b ra n d -n e w b a t t e ry  
A brand-new battery pack is not charged. Before using the battery pack, charge it  
completely.  
Aft e r lo n g st o ra g e  
Recharge the battery pack after a long period of storage. If the battery pack is charged  
fully but not used for a long time (about one year), it becomes discharged. Charge it  
again, but in this case the battery life will be shorter than normal. After several charging  
and discharging cycles, the battery life will recover its original capacity.  
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Tip s fo r u sin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
No t e s o n t h e t e rm in a ls  
If the terminals (metal parts on the back) are not clean, the battery charge  
duration w ill be shortened.  
When the terminals are not clean or when the battery pack has not been used for a long  
time, repeatedly install and remove the battery pack a few times. This improves the  
contact condition. Also, wipe the + and – terminals with a soft cloth or paper.  
Be su re t o o b se rve t h e fo llo w in g  
To prevent an accident caused by a short circuit, do not allow metal objects such  
as a necklace to touch the battery terminals. When carrying the battery pack,  
attach to the terminal cover. [b]  
Keep the battery pack away from fire.  
Keep the battery pack dry.  
Do not open or try to disassemble the battery pack.  
Do not expose the battery pack to any mechanical shock.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
No t e s o n t h e b a t t e ry ca se  
– CCD-TR86/TR96 o n ly  
Use only w ith alkaline batteries. You cannot use the battery case w ith  
manganese batteries or size AA (LR6) rechargeable NiCd batteries.  
Battery life is remarkably shorter in a cold environment (lower than 50°F/ 10°C).  
Keep the metal part clean. If it gets dirty, wipe it with a soft cloth.  
Do not disassemble or convert the battery case.  
Do not expose the battery case to any mechanical shock.  
During recording, the battery case heats up. This is not cause for concern.  
Prevent the electrode in the battery case from coming in contact with a metal object.  
If you will not use the battery case for a long time, detach the battery case from the  
camcorder and remove the batteries from the battery case.  
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Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s  
Mo ist u re co n d e n sa t io n  
If the camcorder is brought directly from a cold place to a warm place, moisture may  
condense inside the camcorder, on the surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this  
condition, the tape may stick to the head drum and be damaged or the camcorder may  
not operate correctly. To prevent possible damage under these circumstances, the  
camcorder is furnished with moisture sensors. Please take the following precautions.  
In sid e t h e ca m co rd e r  
When the { and 6 indicators flash, moisture has condensed inside the camcorder. If  
this happens, no other functions except for tape ejection will work.  
Eject the tape, turn off the camcorder and leave it w ith the cassette compartment  
open for at least one hour. The camcorder can be used again if the { indicator does  
not appear when the power is turned on again.  
On t h e le n s  
If moisture condenses on the lens, no indicator appears, but the picture becomes dim.  
Turn off the power and do not use the camcorder for about one hour.  
Ho w t o p re ve n t m o ist u re co n d e n sa t io n  
When bringing the camcorder from a cold place to a warm place, put the camcorder in a  
plastic bag and allow it to adapt to room conditions over a period of time.  
(1) Be sure to tightly seal the plastic bag containing the camcorder.  
(2) Remove the bag when the air temperature inside it has reached the  
temperature surrounding it (after about one hour).  
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Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s  
Vid e o h e a d cle a n in g  
To ensure normal recording and clear pictures, clean the video heads. When the v  
indicator and “ CLEANING CASSETTE” message appear one after another in  
CAMERA mode or playback pictures are “noisy” or hardly visible, the video heads may  
be dirty.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
[a] Slightly dirty  
[b] Dirty  
If this happens, clean the video heads with the Sony V8-25CLH cleaning cassette (not  
supplied). After checking the picture, if it is still “noisy”, repeat the cleaning. (Do not  
repeat cleaning more than 5 times in one session.)  
Ca u t io n  
Do not use a commercially available wet-type cleaning cassette. It may damage the  
video heads.  
No t e  
If the V8-25CLH cleaning cassette is not available in your area, consult your nearest  
Sony dealer.  
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Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s  
Pre ca u t io n s  
Ca m co rd e r o p e ra t io n  
Operate the camcorder using 6.0 V (battery pack), or 7.5 V (AC power adaptor).  
For DC or AC operation, use only the recommended accessories.  
Should any solid object or liquid fall into the casing, unplug the camcorder and have  
it checked by your nearest Sony dealer before operating it any further.  
Avoid rough handling or mechanical shock. Be particularly careful of the lens.  
Keep the POWER switch set to OFF when not using the camcorder.  
Do not wrap up the camcorder and operate it since heat may build up internally.  
Keep the camcorder away from strong magnetic fields or mechanical vibration.  
Bu ilt -in lig h t  
Do not knock or jolt the built-in light while it is turned on as it may damage the bulb  
or shorten the life of the bulb.  
Do not leave the built-in light on while it is resting on or against something, it may  
cause a fire or damage the built-in light.  
On h a n d lin g t a p e s  
Do not insert anything in the small holes on the rear of or the cassette. These holes are  
used to sense the type of tape, thickness of tape, and if the recording tab is out or in.  
Ca m co rd e r ca re  
When the camcorder is not to be used for a long time, disconnect the power source  
and remove the cassette. Periodically turn on the power, operate the camera and  
player sections and play back a tape for about 3 minutes.  
Clean the lens with a soft brush to remove dust. If there are fingerprints on the lens,  
remove them with a soft cloth.  
Clean the camcorder body with a soft dry cloth, or a soft cloth lightly moistened with  
a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of solvent which may damage the  
finish.  
Do not let sand get into the camcorder. When you use the camcorder on a sandy  
beach or in a dusty place, protect it from the sand or dust. Sand or dust may cause the  
unit to malfunction, and sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired.  
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Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s  
AC p o w e r a d a p t o r  
Ch a rg in g  
Attach the battery pack firmly.  
Place the battery pack on a flat surface without vibration during charging.  
The battery pack will get hot during charging. This is normal.  
Ot h e rs  
Unplug the unit from the wall outlet when not in use for a long time. To disconnect  
the power cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the cord itself.  
Do not operate the unit with a damaged cord or if the unit has been dropped or  
damaged.  
Do not bend the AC power cord (mains lead) forcibly, or put a heavy object on it.  
This will damage the cord and may cause a fire or an electrical shock.  
Be sure that nothing metallic comes into contact with the metal parts of the  
connecting plate. If this happens, a short may occur and the unit may be damaged.  
Always keep the metal contacts clean.  
Do not disassemble the unit.  
Do not apply mechanical shock or drop the unit.  
While the unit is in use, particularly during charging, keep it away from AM  
receivers and video equipment because it will disturb AM reception and video  
operation.  
The unit becomes warm while in use. This is normal.  
Do not place the unit in locations that are:  
– Extremely hot or cold  
– Dusty or dirty  
– Very humid  
– Vibrating  
No t e s o n d ry b a t t e rie s  
To avoid possible damage from battery leakage or corrosion, observe the following.  
Be sure to insert the batteries in the correct direction.  
Dry batteries are not rechargeable.  
Do not use a combination of new and old batteries.  
Do not use different types of batteries.  
The batteries slowly discharge while not in use.  
Do not use a battery that is leaking.  
If b a t t e ry le a ka g e o ccu rre d  
Wipe off the liquid in the battery case carefully before replacing the batteries.  
If you touch the liquid, wash it off with water.  
If the liquid get into your eyes, wash your eyes with a lot of water and then consult a  
doctor.  
If any difficulty should arise, unplug the unit and contact your nearest Sony dealer.  
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Usin g yo u r ca m co rd e r a b ro a d  
Each country or area has its own electricity and TV color systems. Before using your  
camcorder abroad, check the following points.  
Po w e r so u rce s  
You can use your camcorder in any country or area with the supplied AC power  
adaptor within 110 V to 240 V AC, 50/ 60 Hz.  
Use a commercially available AC plug adaptor [a ], if necessary, depending on the  
design of the wall outlet [b ].  
AC-V16/V16A  
[a ]  
[b ]  
Diffe re n ce in co lo r syst e m s  
This camcorder is an NTSC system-based camcorder. If you want to view the playback  
picture on a TV, it must be an NTSC system based TV or a PAL M system based TV  
with an NTSC/ PAL M transcoder. Check the following list.  
NTSC syst e m  
Bahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Jamaica,  
Japan, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan, the Philippines, the U.S.A., Venezuela,  
etc.  
PAL syst e m  
Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain,  
Holland, Hong Kong, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal,  
Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, etc.  
PAL M syst e m  
Brazil  
PAL N syst e m  
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay  
SECAM syst e m  
Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Guyana, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Poland,  
Russia, Slovak Republic, Ukraine, etc.  
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Tro u b le ch e ck  
If you run into any problem using the camcorder, use the following table to  
troubleshoot the problem. Should the difficulty persist, disconnect the power source  
and contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.  
Ca m co rd e r  
Po w e r  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The power is not on.  
• The battery pack is not installed.  
m Attach the battery pack firmly by pushing the lower part  
of the battery pack until it clicks twice. (p. 8)  
• The battery is dead.  
m Use a charged battery pack. (p. 6)  
• The AC power adaptor is not connected to a wall outlet.  
m Connect the AC power adaptor to a wall outlet. (p. 19)  
The power goes off.  
• While being operated in CAMERA mode, the camcorder  
has been in the Standby mode for more than 5 minutes.  
m Turn STANDBY down once and turn it up again. (p. 10)  
• The battery is dead.  
m Use a charged battery pack. (p. 6)  
The battery pack is quickly  
discharged.  
• The ambient temperature is too low. (p. 48)  
• The battery pack has not been charged fully.  
m Charge the battery pack again. (p. 6)  
• The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be  
recharged.  
m Use another battery pack. (p. 19)  
Op e ra t io n  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
START/ STOP does not operate.  
• The tape is stuck to the drum.  
m Eject the cassette. (p. 9)  
• The tape has run out.  
m Rewind the tape or use a new one. (p. 17)  
• The POWER switch is set to PLAYER.  
m Set it to CAMERA. (p. 10)  
• The tab on the cassette is out (red).  
m Use a new cassette or slide the tab. (p. 9)  
The cassette cannot be removed.  
from the holder.  
• The battery is dead.  
m Use a charged battery pack or the AC power adaptor.  
(p. 6, 19)  
No function except for cassette  
ejection works.  
• Moisture condensation has occurred.  
m Remove the cassette and leave the camcorder for at least  
1 hour. (p. 51)  
The tape does not move when a tape  
transport button is pressed.  
• The POWER switch is set to CAMERA or OFF.  
m Set it to PLAYER. (p. 17)  
• The tape has run out.  
m Rewind the tape or use a new one. (p. 17)  
56  
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Tro u b le ch e ck  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The date or time indicator is flashing.  
• The lithium battery is weak or dead.  
m Replace the lithium battery with a new one. (p. 45)  
• You pressed DATE and TIME together for more than 2  
seconds. The camcorder is not malfunctioning.  
m You may start recording. Flashing will stop soon.  
The date or time indicator  
disappears.  
• Reset the date and time. (p. 46)  
The SteadyShot function does not  
activate. (CCD-TR96/ TR916 only)  
• STEADY SHOT is set to OFF.  
m Set STEADY SHOT to ON. (p. 42)  
• The SteadyShot function does not work when the wide  
mode is set to 16:9FULL.  
• FOCUS is set to MANUAL.  
m Set it to AUTO (p. 32)  
The autofocusing function does not  
work.  
• Shooting conditions are not suitable for autofocus.  
m Set FOCUS to MANUAL to focus manually. (p. 32)  
Recording stops in a few seconds.  
The title display position shifts.  
The fader function does not work.  
• START/ STOP MODE switch is set to  
m Set it to . (p. 26)  
• There are unwanted blanks before or after the title.  
m Delete them then select .  
• The START/ STOP MODE switch is set to 5 SEC or  
or 5 SEC.  
.
m Set it to  
. (p. 26)  
• LIGHT is set to AUTO.  
m Set it to ON. (p. 36)  
The built-in light turns off while in  
use.  
• LIGHT is set to AUTO.  
m Set it to ON. (p. 36)  
The built-in light turns on and off  
repeatedly.  
The built-in light does not turn on  
when LIGHT is set to ON.  
• Bulb is dead.  
m Replace the bulb. (p. 37)  
Continued to the next page  
57  
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Tro u b le ch e ck  
Pict u re  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The image on the viewfinder screen  
is not clear.  
• The viewfinder lens is not adjusted.  
m Adjust the viewfinder lens. (p. 12)  
A vertical band appears when a  
subject such as lights or a candle  
flame is shot against a dark  
background.  
• The contrast between the subject and background is  
too high. The camcorder is not malfunctioning.  
m Change locations.  
The picture is “noisy”.  
• The video heads may be dirty.  
m Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLH cleaning  
cassette.(p. 52)  
A vertical band appears when  
shooting a very bright subject.  
• The camcorder is not malfunctioning.  
An unknown picture is displayed in  
the viewfinder.  
• If 10 minutes elapsed after you set the POWER switch to  
CAMERA without inserting a cassette, the camcorder  
automatically starts the demonstration.  
m Insert the cassette, and the demonstration stops. You can  
make the demonstration not appear. (p. 24)  
Ot h e rs  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The supplied Remote Commander  
does not work .  
• COMMANDER is set to OFF.  
m Set it to ON. (p. 23)  
• Something is blocking the infrared rays.  
m Remove the obstacle.  
• The battery is not inserted with the correct polarity.  
m Insert the battery with the correct polarity. (p. 66)  
• The batteries are dead.  
m Insert new ones. (p. 66)  
58  
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Tro u b le ch e ck  
AC p o w e r a d a p t o r  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The POWER lamp does not light.  
• Set the selector to VTR (DC OUT) and disconnect the  
power cord. After about one minute, try again. (p. 6)  
The CHARGE lamp flashes.  
• See the following chart.  
Wh e n t h e CHARGE la m p fla sh e s  
Check through the following chart.  
Remove the battery pack from the  
AC power adaptor. Then install the  
same battery pack again.  
$
$
When the CHARGE lamp does not  
flash again  
If the CHARGE lamp lights up and  
goes out after a while, there is no  
problem.*  
When the CHARGE lamp flashes  
again  
Install another battery pack.  
$
$
When the CHARGE lamp does not  
flash again  
If the CHARGE lamp lights up and  
goes out after a while, the problem is  
with the battery pack installed first.  
When the CHARGE lamp flashes  
again  
The problem is with the AC power  
adaptor.  
$
Please contact our nearest Sony  
dealer in connection with the  
product with the problem.  
* If you use a battery pack which you have just bought or which has been left unused  
for a long time, the CHARGE lamp may flash at the first charging. This does not  
indicate a problem. Repeat again to charge with the same battery pack.  
59  
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Sp e cifica t io n s  
Input and Output  
connectors  
Vid e o ca m e ra  
re co rd e r  
AC p o w e r a d a p t o r  
Pow er requirements  
110 – 240 V AC, 50/ 60Hz  
Pow er consumption  
AC-V16 : 20 W  
AC-V16A : 22 W  
Output voltage  
DC OUT in operation mode  
7.5 V, 1.8 A  
Battery charge terminal  
10 V, 1.1 A in charge mode  
Application  
Sony battery packs  
NP-33 (supplied), NP-60D,  
NP-C65, NP-68, NP-78, NP-  
80/ 80D, NP-98/ 98D  
Operating temperature  
32°F to 104°F (0°C to 40°C)  
Storage temperature  
–4°F to +140°F (–20°C to  
+60°C)  
Video output  
Phono jack, 1 Vp-p, 75 ohm,  
unbalanced  
System  
Video recording system  
Four rotary heads, Helical  
scanning, FM system (SP/ LP  
separate head)  
Audio recording system  
Rotary heads, FM system  
Video signal  
NTSC color, EIR standards  
Usable cassette  
8 mm video format cassette  
(standard 8 mm)  
Recording/Playback time  
SP mode : 2 hours (P6-120)  
LP mode : 4 hours (P6-120)  
Fastforw ard/rew ind time  
Approx. 8 min. (P6-120)  
Image device  
Audio output  
Monaural, Phono jack  
327 mV, (at load impedance  
47 kilohm), impedance less  
than 2.2 kilohm  
RFU DC OUT  
Special minijack, DC 5 V  
LANC control jack  
Stereo mini-minijack  
(ø 2.5 mm)  
MIC jack  
Minijack, 0.388 mV, low  
impedance with 2.5 to 3 V DC  
output, impedance 6.8 kilohm  
(ø 3.5 mm)  
Dimensions (Approx.)  
6 58 x 1 1116 x 3 inches (166 x  
43 x 75 mm) (w/ h/ d)  
including projecting parts  
and controls  
Mass (Approx.)  
AC-V16 : 15 oz (420 g)  
AC-V16A : 16 oz (450 g)  
CCD (Charge Coupled  
Device)  
View finder  
Electronic viewfinder (Color)  
Lens  
General  
Pow er requirements  
7.5 V (AC power adaptor)  
Average pow er consumption  
CCD-TR86 : 3.4W  
CCD-TR96/ TR916 : 3.5W  
Operating temperature  
32°F to 104°F (0°C to 40°C)  
Storage temperature  
–4°F to +140°F (–20°C to  
+60°C)  
Dimensions (Approx.)  
4 38 x 4 18 x 7 78 inches  
(111 x 105 x 200 mm)  
(w/ h/ d)  
Combined power zoom lens,  
15x (Optical), 30x (Digital)  
F1.4 – 2.4  
Filter diameter 1 12 inches (37  
mm)  
Design and specifications are  
subject to change without  
notice.  
Focal distance  
f = 316 – 2 12 inches (4.1 – 61.5  
mm)  
When converted to a 35 mm  
still camera  
CCD-TR86 : 1 916 – 23 18  
inches (39 – 585 mm)  
CCD-TR96/ TR916 : 1 78 –  
27 78 inches (47 – 705 mm)  
Color temperature  
Mass (Approx.)  
1 lb 11 oz (780 g)  
Excluding the battery pack,  
lithium battery, cassette and  
shoulder strap  
Auto  
Minimum illumination  
CCD-TR86 : 0.6 lux at F 1.4  
CCD-TR96/ TR916 : 2 lux at  
F 1.4  
2 lb 3 oz (1 kg)  
Including the battery pack  
NP-33, lithium battery  
CR2025, cassette P6-120 and  
shoulder strap  
Microphone  
Electret condenser  
microphone, monaural type  
Supplied accessories  
See page 5.  
Illumination range  
CCD-TR86 : 0.6 to 100,000 lux  
CCD-TR96/ TR916 : 2 to  
100,000 lux  
Recommended illumination  
More than 100 lux  
60  
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Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s  
1 Tape transport buttons (p. 17, 18)  
p STOP  
6 IR transmitter  
7 Remote sensor (p. 65)  
Aim the Remote Commander here for  
remote control.  
0 REW (rewind)  
( PLAY (playback)  
) FF (fast forward)  
P PAUSE  
These buttons will function in PLAYER  
mode.  
8 Pow er zoom lever (p. 13)  
9 Lighting aperture  
0 View finder (p. 12)  
2 EDITSEARCH button (p. 15)  
3 LASER LINK button (p. 16)  
4 Lens cover  
16:9 WIDE button (p. 30)  
!™ STEADY SHOT button (CCD-TR96/  
TR916 only) (p. 42)  
5 Built-in microphone  
61  
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Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s  
TIME button (p. 25)  
DATE button (p. 25)  
!∞ Built-in light (p. 36)  
START/STOP MODE sw itch (p. 10, 26)  
Recording lamp  
COUNTER RESET button (p. 12)  
TITLE button (p. 38)  
@™ MENU button (p. 22)  
DISPLAY button (p. 18)  
PICTURE EFFECT button (p. 29)  
@∞ Lithium battery compartment (p. 45)  
!• Focus dial (p. 32)  
FOCUS sw itch (p. 32)  
62  
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Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s  
POWER sw itch (p. 10, 17)  
Display w indow (p. 69)  
@• FADER button (p. 27)  
#∞ l LANC control jack  
l stands for Local Application Control  
Bus system. The l control jack is used for  
controlling the tape transport of video  
equipment and peripherals connected to it.  
This jack has the same function as the  
connectors indicated as CONTROL L or  
REMOTE.  
BACK LIGHT button (p. 33)  
PROGRAM AE dial (p. 35)  
Eyecup  
Menu control dial (p. 22)  
#™ View finder adjustment lever (p. 12)  
STANDBY sw itch (p. 10)  
START/STOP button (p. 10)  
BATT (battery release) knob (p. 8)  
63  
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Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s  
#• EJECT knob (p. 9)  
VIDEO/AUDIO OUT jack (p. 16)  
Hooks for shoulder strap  
Battery mounting surface (p. 8)  
Grip strap (p. 14)  
$∞ LIGHT sw itch (p. 36)  
MIC (PLUG IN POWER) jack  
Connect an external microphone (not  
supplied). This jack also accepts a “plug-  
in-power” microphone.  
$™ Cassette compartment (p. 9)  
Tripod receptacle (p. 14)  
RFU DC OUT (RFU adaptor DC out)  
jack  
At t a ch in g t h e sh o u ld e r st ra p  
Attach the supplied shoulder strap to the hooks for the shoulder strap .  
3
1
2
64  
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Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s  
Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r  
Usin g t h e Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r  
Make sure that COMMANDER is set to ON in the menu system.  
The buttons that have the same name on the Remote Commander as on the camcorder  
function identically.  
T
W
1 Transmitter  
4 START/STOP button  
Point toward the remote sensor to control  
the camcorder after turning on the  
camcorder.  
5 Pow er zoom button  
The zooming speed is unchangeable on the  
Remote Commander.  
2 Tape transport buttons (p. 18)  
3 Size AA (R6) battery holder (p. 66)  
65  
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Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s  
To p re p a re t h e Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r  
Insert two size AA (R6) batteries by matching the + and – on the batteries to the  
diagram inside the battery compartment.  
No t e o n b a t t e ry life  
The batteries for the Remote Commander last about 6 months under normal operation.  
When the batteries become weak or dead, the Remote Commander does not work.  
To a vo id d a m a g e fro m p o ssib le b a t t e ry le a ka g e  
Remove the batteries when you will not use the Remote Commander for a long time.  
Re m o t e co n t ro l d ire ct io n  
Aim the Remote Commander to the remote sensor within the range as shown below.  
15˚  
16ft (5m)  
30˚  
30˚  
15˚  
66  
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Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s  
No t e s o n t h e Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r  
Keep the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or  
illumination. Otherwise, the remote control may not be effective.  
Be sure that there is no obstacle between the remote sensor on the camcorder and the  
Remote Commander.  
This camcorder works at commander mode VTR 2. The commander modes (1, 2, and  
3) are used to distinguish this camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote  
control misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR at commander mode VTR 2, we  
recommend you change the commander mode or cover the remote sensor of the VCR  
with black paper.  
To w a t ch t h e d e m o n st ra t io n  
You can start the demonstration by setting in the menu system.  
You can also start the demonstration by the following operation.  
To e n t e r De m o m o d e  
(1) Eject the cassette and set the POWER switch to PLAYER.  
(2) Turn STANDBY up.  
(3) While holding down ( set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
To e xit De m o m o d e  
(1) Set the POWER switch to PLAYER.  
(2) Turn STANDBY up.  
(3) While holding down p set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
67  
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Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s  
Op e ra t io n in d ica t o rs  
In t h e vie w fin d e r  
1 Pow er zoom indicator (p. 13)  
2 Manual focus indicaror (p. 32)  
3 PROGRAM AE indicator (p. 35)  
Tape transport mode (p. 10)  
!™ Tape counter (p. 12)  
5 SEC recording indicator (p. 26)  
Warning indicator (p. 70)  
4 SteadyShot indicator  
(CCD-TR96/TR916 only) (p. 42)  
!∞ Remaining battery indicator (p. 48)  
5 Back light indicator (p. 33)  
6 FADER indicator (p. 27)  
AUTO DATE indicator (p. 10)  
Date or Time (p. 25)  
7 Wide mode indicator (p. 30)  
8 Picture Effect indicator (p. 29)  
9 Lithium battery indicator (p. 44)  
SP/LP recording mode indicator (p. 10)  
!• Recording lamp/battery lamp (p. 10)  
68  
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Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s  
In t h e d isp la y w in d o w  
1 Warning indicators (p. 70)  
2 Recording mode indicator (SP/LP)  
(p. 10)  
3 Remaining battery indicator (p. 48)  
4 Date or time (p. 25)  
Tape counter (p. 12)  
69  
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Wa rn in g in d ica t o rs  
The warning indicators and the recording lamp flash to inform you of the following  
situation. The illustrations below are the warning indicators of the viewfinder. The  
same indicators flash also in the display window.  
: You can hear the beep sound when BEEP is set to ON.  
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
1 The battery is w eak or dead.  
Slow flashing: The battery is weak.  
Fast flashing: The battery is dead.  
7 The video heads may be  
contaminated. (p. 52)  
8 Some other trouble has occurred.  
Disconnect the power source and contact  
your Sony dealer or local authorized  
facility.  
2 The tape is near the end.  
3 The tape has run out.  
4 No tape has been inserted.  
9 The lithium battery is w eak or is not  
installed. (p. 44)  
5 The tab on the tape is out (red). (p. 9)  
This indicator flashes just only after  
powering on.  
6 Moisture condensation has occurred.  
(p. 51)  
6 indicator appears only when the cassette  
is inserted.  
70  
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In d e x  
A
M, N, O, P  
Adjusting viewfinder ......... 12  
ANTI GROUND SHOOTING  
............................................ 26  
AUTO DATE ....................... 10  
Manual focus ....................... 32  
PICTURE EFFECT .............. 29  
Playback on TV ................... 17  
Playback pause .................... 18  
Power sources ..................... 19  
Power zoom ......................... 13  
PROGRAM AE .................... 35  
B
BACK LIGHT ...................... 33  
BEEP ............................... 11, 23  
Built-in light ......................... 36  
Q, R  
REC MODE.......................... 23  
Rec. Review ......................... 15  
Remote Commander .......... 65  
C
Camera recording ............... 10  
Car battery ........................... 21  
Charging battery ................... 6  
Cleaning video heads ......... 52  
COUNTER RESET .............. 12  
Remote control jack (LANC)  
............................................ 63  
Rewind ................................. 17  
S
Shoulder strap ..................... 64  
Sports mode ......................... 34  
STANDBY ............................ 10  
Standby mode ..................... 11  
STEADY SHOT ................... 42  
Supplied accessories ............. 5  
D
DATE/ TIME ....................... 25  
Demonstration .................... 24  
Digital zoom .................. 13, 23  
E
T, U, V  
Editing .................................. 43  
EDITSEARCH ..................... 15  
EJECT...................................... 9  
Tape counter ........................ 12  
Title ....................................... 38  
Tripod mounting ................ 14  
Trouble check ...................... 56  
Twilight mode ..................... 34  
F, G, H  
Fade-in/ Fade-out ............... 27  
FADER ................................. 27  
Fast-forward ........................ 17  
5 sec. recording ................... 26  
High-speed shutter mode .. 34  
House current ...................... 19  
W, X, Y, Z  
Wide mode .......................... 30  
Zoom .................................... 13  
I, J, K, L  
LANC ................................... 63  
LASER LINK ....................... 16  
Lithium battery ................... 44  
71  
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