Sears Tiller 91729425 User Guide

Owner’s Manual  
REAR TINE TILLER WITH  
COUNTER ROTATING TINES  
5.0 HP  
17 Inch Tine Width  
Model No.  
917.29425  
This product has a low emission engine which operates  
differently from previously built engines. Before you start the  
engine, read and understand this Owner’s Manual.  
IMPORTANT:  
Read and follow all Safety  
Rules and Instructions before  
operating this equipment.  
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.  
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SAFETY RULES  
• Use extension cords and receptacles  
• Never operate the machine at high  
speeds on slippery surfaces. Look be-  
hind and use care when backing.  
• Never allow bystanders near the unit.  
• Use only attachments and accessories  
approved by the manufacturer of the  
tiller.  
• Never operate the tiller without good vis-  
ibility or light.  
• Be careful when tilling in hard ground.  
The tines may catch in the ground and  
propel the tiller forward. If this occurs,  
let go of the handlebars and do not  
restrain the machine.  
as specified by the manufacturer for all  
units with electric drive motors or elec-  
tric starting motors.  
• Never attempt to make any adjustments  
while the engine (motor) is running (ex-  
cept where specifically recommended  
by manufacturer).  
OPERATION  
• Do not put hands or feet near or under  
rotating parts.  
• Exercise extreme caution when operat-  
ing on or crossing gravel drives, walks,  
or roads. Stay alert for hidden hazards  
or traffic. Do not carry passengers.  
• After striking a foreign object, stop the  
engine (motor), remove the wire from  
the spark plug, thoroughly inspect the  
tiller for any damage, and repair the  
damage before restarting and operating  
the tiller.  
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE  
• Keep machine, attachments, and ac-  
cessories in safe working condition.  
• Check shear pins, engine mounting  
bolts, and other bolts at frequent inter-  
vals for proper tightness to be sure the  
equipment is in safe working condition.  
• Never store the machine with fuel in the  
fuel tank inside a building where ignition  
sources are present, such as hot water  
and space heaters, clothes dryers, and  
the like. Allow the engine to cool before  
storing in any enclosure.  
• Exercise caution to avoid slipping or fall-  
ing.  
• If the unit should start to vibrate ab-  
normally, stop the engine (motor) and  
check immediately for the cause. Vibra-  
tion is generally a warning of trouble.  
• Stop the engine (motor) when leaving  
the operating position.  
Take all possible precautions when leav-  
ing the machine unattended. Disengage  
the tines, shift into neutral, and stop the  
engine.  
• Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting,  
shut off the engine and make certain all  
moving parts have stopped. Disconnect  
the spark plug wire, and keep the wire  
away from the plug to prevent accidental  
starting. Disconnect the cord on electric  
motors.  
• Do not run the engine indoors; exhaust  
fumes are dangerous.  
• Never operate the tiller without proper  
guards, plates, or other safety protective  
devices in place.  
• Keep children and pets away.  
• Do not overload the machine capacity  
by attempting to till too deep at too fast  
a rate.  
• Always refer to the operator’s guide  
instructions for important details if the  
tiller is to be stored for an extended  
period.  
Look for this symbol to point out  
important safety precautions. It means  
CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR  
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.  
CAUTION: Always disconnect spark  
plug wire and place wire where it cannot  
contact spark plug in order to prevent acci-  
dental starting when setting up, transport-  
ing, adjusting or making repairs.  
WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its  
constituents, and certain vehicle compo-  
nents contain or emit chemicals known to  
the State of California to cause cancer and  
birth defects or other reproductive harm.  
3
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In the state of California the above is  
required by law (Section 4442 of the  
California Public Resources Code). Other  
states may have similar laws. Federal  
laws apply on federal lands. A spark ar-  
rester for the muffler is available through  
your nearest Sears service center (See  
REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).  
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS  
Gasoline  
Capacity:  
2 Quarts  
Unleaded Regular  
Oil (API-SF-SJ):  
(Capacity: 20 oz.)  
SAE 30  
(Above 40°F)  
SAE5W-30/10W-30  
Spark Plug :  
(Gap: .030")  
NGK  
BPR6ES  
REPAIR PROTECTION  
AGREEMENTS  
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase  
of a Sears Tiller. It has been designed,  
engineered and manufactured to give you  
the best possible dependability and per-  
formance.  
Should you experience any problems you  
cannot easily remedy, please contact a  
Sears or other qualified Service Center.  
We have competent, well-trained techni-  
cians and the proper tools to service or  
repair this unit.  
Please read and retain this manual. The  
instructions will enable you to assemble  
and maintain your tiller properly. Always  
observe the “SAFETY RULES”.  
Your new tiller has been assembled at the  
factory with exception of those parts left  
unassembled for shipping purposes. To  
ensure safe and proper operation of your  
tiller all parts and hardware you assemble  
must be tightened securely. Use the cor-  
rect tools as necessary to insure proper  
tightness.  
Congratulations on making a smart pur-  
chase.Your new Craftsman® product is  
designed and manufactured for years of  
dependable operation. But like all products,  
it may require repair from time to time.That’s  
when having a Repair Protection Agreement  
can save you money and aggravation.  
Purchase a Repair Protection Agreement  
now and protect yourself from unexpected  
hassle and expense.  
Here’s what’s included in the Agreement:  
Expert service by our 12,000 profe-  
sional repair specialists.  
Unlimited service and no charge for  
parts and labor on all covered repairs.  
Product replacement if your covered  
product can’t be fixed.  
Discount of 10% from regular price of  
service and service-related parts not  
covered by the agreement; also, 10%  
off regular price of preventive mainte-  
nance check.  
Fast help by phone – phone support  
from a Sears technician on products  
requiring in-home repair, plus conve-  
nient repair scheduling.  
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES  
• Read and observe the safety rules.  
• Follow a regular schedule in main-  
taining, caring for and using your tiller.  
• Follow the instructions under the “Main-  
tenance” and “Storage” sections of this  
Owner’s Manual.  
Once you purchase the Agreement, a  
simple phone call is all that it takes for you  
to schedule service.You can call anytime  
day or night, or schedule a service ap-  
pointment online.  
Sears has over 12,000 professional repair  
specialists, who have access to over 4.5  
million quality parts and accessories.  
That’s the kind of professionalism you can  
count on to help prolong the life of your  
new purchase for years to come. Purchase  
your Repair Protection Agreement today!  
Some limitations and exclusions apply.  
For prices and additional information  
call 1-800-827-6655.  
WARNING: This unit is equipped with  
an internal combustion engine and should  
not be used on or near any unimproved  
forest-covered, brush-covered or grass  
covered land unless the engine’s exhaust  
system is equipped with a spark arrester  
meeting applicable local or state laws (if  
any). If a spark arrester is used, it should  
be maintained in effective working order  
by the operator.  
SEARS INSTALLATION SERVICE  
For Sears professional installation of home  
appliances, garage door openers, water  
heaters, and other major home items, in  
the U.S.A. call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®  
4
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ACCESSORIES  
These accessories were available when the tiller was produced. They are also available  
at most Sears retail outlets and service centers. Some of these accessories may not  
apply to your tiller.  
ENGINE  
SPARK PLUG  
MUFFLER  
AIR FILTER  
GAS CAN  
ENGINE OIL  
STABILIZER  
TILLER PERFORMANCE  
FURROW OPENER  
TILLER MAINTENANCE  
BELT  
TINES  
SHEAR PIN  
HAIRPIN CLIP  
UNASSEMBLED PARTS  
CONTENTS OF HARDWARE PACK  
(1) Center Locknut  
3/8-16 UNC  
(2) Handle Locks  
(1) Carriage Bolt  
3/8-16 UNC x 1 Gr. 5  
(1) Cable Clip  
(1) Hairpin Clips  
(1) Pivot Bolt  
3/8-16 UNC Grade 5  
(1) Flat Washer  
13/32 x 1 x 11 Ga.  
(1) Handle Lock Lever  
(2) Shear Pins & Clips  
5
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ASSEMBLY/PRE-OPERATION  
Your new tiller has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left  
unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tiller  
all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools  
as necessary to insure proper tightness.  
4. Cut down right hand front and right  
hand rear corners of carton, lay side  
carton wall down.  
5. Remove packing material from handle  
assembly.  
6. Separate shift rod from handle as-  
sembly.  
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR  
ASSEMBLY  
A socket wrench set will make assembly  
easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed.  
(1) Utility knife  
(1) Wire cutter  
(1) Tire pressure gauge  
(1) Screwdriver  
(1) Pair of pliers  
(1) 9/16" wrench  
Shift Rod  
OPERATOR’S POSITION  
When right or left hand is mentioned in  
this manual, it means when you are in the  
operating position (standing behind tiller  
handles).  
Handle  
Assembly  
INSTALL HANDLE  
FRONT  
1. Insert one handle lock (with teeth fac-  
ing outward) in gearcase notch. (Apply  
grease on smooth side of handle lock  
to aid in keeping lock in place until  
handle assembly is lowered into po-  
sition.)  
RIGHT  
LEFT  
VIEWED FROM R.H. SIDE OF TILLER  
Handle Assembly  
Gearcase Notch  
Handle Lock  
OPERATOR’S  
POSITION  
2. Grasp handle assembly. Hold in “up”  
position. Be sure handle lock remains  
in gearcase notch. Slide handle as-  
sembly into position.  
3. Rotate handle assembly down. Insert  
rear carriage bolt first, with head of  
bolt on L.H. side of tiller and loosely as-  
semble locknut.  
UNPACKING CARTON  
CAUTION: Be careful of exposed sta-  
ples when handling or disposing of carton-  
ing material.  
IMPORTANT: When unpacking and  
assembling tiller, be careful of exposed  
staples when handling or disposing of  
cartoning material.  
1. While holding handle assembly, cut cable  
ties securing handle assembly to top  
frame. Let handle assembly rest on tiller.  
2. Remove top frame of carton.  
3. Slowly ease handle assembly up and  
place on top of carton.  
6
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Handle Column  
Handle Assembly  
"UP" Position  
Tighten handle  
lock lever to hold  
Cables  
Cable Clip  
Loosen Handle Lock  
Lever to Move  
handles_14  
CONNECT SHIFT ROD  
1. Insert end of shift rod farthest from  
bend into hole of shift lever indicator.  
2. Insert hairpin clip through hole of shift  
rod to secure with bend of clip on right  
side.  
handles_97  
4. Insert pivot bolt in front part of plate  
and tighten.  
5. Cut down remaining corners of carton  
and lay panels flat.  
6. Lower the handle assembly. Tighten  
nut on carriage bolt so handle moves  
with some resistance. This will allow  
for easier adjustment.  
7. Place flat washer on threaded end of  
handle lock lever.  
8. Insert handle lock lever through handle  
base and gearcase. Screw in handle  
lock lever just enough to hold lever in  
place.  
Attach this End To shift  
Lever Indicator  
Shift Rod  
Shift Lever  
Indicator  
Hairpin Clip  
Shift Rod  
9. Insert second handle lock (with teeth  
inward) in the slot of the handle base  
(just inside of washer).  
10.Raise handle assembly to highest  
position and securely tighten handle  
lock lever by rotating clockwise. Leav-  
ing handle assembly in highest position  
will make it easier to connect shift rod.  
Handle Lock  
Flat Washer  
Handle Lock  
REMOVE TILLER FROM CRATE  
1. Adjust handle assemby to lowest  
position. Be sure lock lever is tightened  
securely.  
2. Make sure shift lever indicator is in “N”  
(neutral) position.  
3. Tilt tiller forward by lifting handle. Sep-  
arate cardboard cover from leveling  
shield.  
Lever  
Gearcase  
Slot  
Rear Cartridge  
Bolt  
4. Rotate tiller handle to the right and pull  
tiller out of carton.  
Pivot Bolt  
Locknut  
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE  
Handle Base  
The tires on your unit were overinflated at  
the factory for shipping purposes. Correct  
and equal tire pressure is important for  
best tilling performance.  
INSERT CABLE CLIP  
• Insert plastic cable clip into hole on the  
back of handle column. Push cables  
into clip.  
• Reduce tire pressure to 20 PSI.  
HANDLE HEIGHT  
• Handle height may be adjusted to bet-  
ter suit operator. (See “TO ADJUST  
HANDLE HEIGHT” in the Service and  
Adjustments section of this manual).  
7
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OPERATION  
These symbols may appear on your Tiller or in literature supplied with the product.  
Learn and understand their meaning.  
KNOWYOUR TILLER  
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR  
TILLER.  
Compare the illustrations with your tiller to familiarize yourself with the location of  
various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.  
Shift Lever  
Drive Control Bar  
Shift Lever Indicator  
Depth Stake  
Leveling Shield  
Recoil  
Starter  
Handle  
Outer Side Shield  
MEETS ANSI SAFETY REQUIREMENTS  
Our tillers conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.  
DRIVE CONTROL BAR - Used to engage  
tines.  
DEPTH STAKE - Controls depth at which  
tiller will dig.  
OUTER SIDE SHIELD - Adjustable to  
protect small plants from being buried.  
LEVELING SHIELD - Levels tilled soil.  
SHIFT LEVER - Used to shift transmission  
gears.  
SHIFT LEVER INDICATOR - Shows  
which gear the transmission is in.  
RECOIL STARTER HANDLE - Used to  
start the engine.  
8
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The operation of any tiller can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes,  
which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye  
shields before starting your tiller and while tilling. We recommend a wide vi-  
sion safety mask over spectacles or standard safety glasses.  
00155  
HARD TO SHIFT GEARS  
HOW TO USEYOUR TILLER  
• Briefly engage drive control bar and re-  
lease or rock tiller forward and backward  
until are able to shift gears.  
Know how to operate all controls before  
adding fuel and oil or attempting to start  
engine.  
STOPPING  
TINES AND DRIVE  
DEPTH STAKE  
The depth stake can be raised or lowered  
to allow you more versatile tilling and cul-  
tivating, or to more easily transport your  
tiller.  
1. Release drive control bar to stop move-  
ment.  
2. Move shift lever to “N” (neutral) po-  
sition.  
ENGINE  
Shallowest Tilling  
(Cultivating)  
Transport Position  
• Move throttle control to “STOP” position.  
If equipped with stop switch, move  
switch to “STOP” position.  
Deeptest Tilling  
Depth Stake  
NOTE: Never use choke to stop engine.  
Drive Control Bar  
“ENGAGED” Position  
Shift Lever  
_2  
e
k
a
t
th_s  
p
de  
TILLING  
1. Release depth stake pin. Pull the  
depth stake up for increased tilling  
depth. Place depth stake pin in hole of  
depth stake to lock in position.  
2. Place shift lever indicator in till position.  
3. Hold the drive control bar against the  
handle to start tilling movement. Tines  
and wheels will both turn.  
4. Move throttle control to “FAST” position  
for deep tilling. To cultivate, throttle  
control can be set at any desired  
speed, depending on how fast or slow  
you wish to cultivate.  
IMPORTANT: Always release drive control  
bar before moving shift lever into another  
position.  
Drive Control Bar  
“DISENGAGED”  
Position  
h
andles_7  
2
TINE OPERATION - WITH WHEEL  
DRIVE  
• Always release drive control bar before  
moving shift lever into another position.  
• Tine movement is achieved by mov-  
ing shift lever to ( ) till position and  
engaging drive control bar.  
FORWARD - WHEELS ONLY/TINES  
STOPPED  
• Release drive control bar and move shift  
lever indicator to “F” (forward) position.  
Engage drive control bar and tiller will  
move forward.  
Depth Stake Pin  
“RELEASED” Position  
REVERSE - WHEELS ONLY/TINES  
STOPPED  
1. DO NOT STAND DIRECTLY BEHIND  
TILLER.  
2. Release the drive control bar.  
3. Move throttle control to “SLOW” po-  
sition.  
4. Move shift lever indicator to “R” (re-  
verse) position.  
5. Hold drive control bar against the  
handle to start tiller movement.  
“Locked”  
Nut  
Position  
Nut  
“B”  
“A”  
Outer Side  
Shield  
9
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CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL  
TURNING  
The engine in your unit has been shipped,  
from the factory, already filled with SAE 30  
summer weight oil.  
1. With engine level, clean area around  
oil filler plug and remove plug.  
2. Engine oil should be to point of over-  
fl o w ing when engine is level.  
• For approximate capacity see “PROD-  
UCT SPECIFICATIONS” on page 3 of  
this manual. All oil must meet A.P.I.  
Service Classification SF-SJ.  
• For cold weather operation you should  
change oil for easier starting (See oil  
viscosity chart in the Maintenance sec-  
tion of this manual).  
To change engine oil, see the Mainte-  
nance section in this manual.  
1. Release the drive control bar.  
2. Move throttle control to “SLOW” posi-  
tion.  
3. Place shift lever indicator in “F” (for-  
ward) position. Tines will not turn.  
4. Lift handle to raise tines out of ground.  
5. Swing the handle in the opposite  
direction you wish to turn, being careful  
to keep feet and legs away from tines.  
6. When you have completed your turn-  
around, release the drive control bar  
and lower handle. Place shift lever in  
(till) position and move throttle control  
to desired speed. To begin tilling, hold  
drive control bar against the handle.  
OUTER SIDE SHIELDS  
The back edges of the outer side shields  
are slotted so that the shields can be  
raised for deep tilling and lowered for  
shallow tilling to protect small plants from  
being buried.  
Oil Fill  
1. Loosen nut “A” in slot and nut “B”.  
2. Move shield to desired position (both  
sides).  
3. Retighten nuts.  
Oil Filler Plug  
Oil Drain Plug  
TO TRANSPORT  
CAUTION: Before lifting or transporting,  
allow tiller engine and muffler to cool. Dis-  
connect spark plug wire. Drain gasoline  
from fuel tank.  
ADD GASOLINE  
• Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck. Do  
not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular  
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of  
87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will  
increase carbon and lead oxide depos-  
its and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil  
with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quan-  
tities that can be used within 30 days to  
assure fuel freshness.  
AROUND THEYARD  
1. Release the depth stake pin. Move  
the depth stake down to the top hole  
for transporting the tiller. Place depth  
stake pin in hole of depth stake to lock  
in position. This prevents tines from  
scuffing the ground.  
2. Place shift lever indicator in “F” (for-  
ward) position for transporting.  
3. Hold the drive control bar against the  
handle to start tiller movement. Tines  
will not turn.  
CAUTION: Fill to within 1/2 inch of top  
of fuel tank to prevent spills and to allow  
for fuel expansion. If gasoline is acci-  
dentally spilled, move machine away from  
area of spill. Avoid creating any source of  
ignition until gasoline vapors have disap-  
peared.  
Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not  
store, spill or use gasoline near an open  
flame.  
IMPORTANT: When operating in temper-  
atures below32°F(0°C), use fresh, clean  
winter grade gasoline to help insure good  
cold weather starting.  
4. Move throttle control to desired speed.  
AROUND TOWN  
1. Disconnect spark plug wire.  
2. Drain fuel tank.  
3. Transport in upright position to prevent  
oil leakage.  
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE  
IMPORTANT: Be very careful not to allow  
dirt to enter the engine when checking or  
adding oil or fuel. Use clean oil and fuel  
and store in approved, clean, covered  
containers. use clean fill funnels.  
10  
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CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called  
gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can  
attract moisture which leads to separa-  
tion and formation of acids during storage.  
Acidic gas can damage the fuel system  
of an engine while in storage. To avoid  
engine problems, the fuel system should  
be emptied before storage of 30 days  
or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the  
engine and let it run until the fuel lines  
and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel  
next season. See Storage Instructions for  
additional information. Never use engine  
or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel  
tank or permanent damage may occur.  
See “TO ADJUST CARBURETOR” in the  
Service and Adjustments section of this  
manual.  
NOTE: If engine does not start, see trou-  
bleshooting points.  
Choke Control  
Spark  
Plug  
Throttle  
Control  
Recoil Starter  
Handle  
TO START ENGINE  
TILLING HINTS  
CAUTION: Keep drive control bar in  
“DISENGAGED” position when starting  
engine.  
When starting engine for the first time or if  
engine has run out of fuel, it will take extra  
pulls of the recoil starter to move fuel from  
the tank to the engine.  
1. Make sure spark plug wire is properly  
connected.  
2. Move shift lever indicator to “N” (neu-  
tral) position.  
CAUTION: Until you are accustomed  
to handling your tiller, start actual field  
use with throttle in slow position (mid-way  
between “FAST” and “IDLE”).  
• Tilling is digging into, turning over, and  
breaking up packed soil before plant-  
ing. Loose, unpacked soil helps root  
growth. Best tilling depth is 4" to 6". A  
tiller will also clear the soil of unwanted  
vegetation. The decomposition of this  
vegetable matter enriches the soil.  
Depending on the climate (rainfall and  
wind), it may be advisable to till the soil  
at the end of the growing season to  
further condition the soil.  
• Soil conditions are important for proper  
tilling. Tines will not readily penetrate  
dry, hard soil which may contribute to  
excessive bounce and difficult handling  
of your tiller. Hard soil should be mois-  
tened before tilling; however, extremely  
wet soil will “ball-up” or clump during till-  
ing. Wait until the soil is less wet in order  
to achieve the best results. When tilling  
in the fall, remove vines and long grass  
to prevent them from wrapping around  
the tine shaft and slowing your tilling  
operation.  
You will find tilling much easier if you  
leave a row untilled between passes.  
Then go back between tilled rows.There  
are two reasons for doing this. First,  
wide turns are much easier to negoti-  
ate than about-faces. Second, the tiller  
won’t be pulling itself, and you, toward  
the row next to it.  
• Do not lean on handle. This takes  
weight off the wheels and reduces  
traction. To get through a really tough  
section of sod or hard ground, apply  
upward pressure on handle or lower the  
depth stake.  
3. Place throttle control in “FAST” posi-  
tion.  
5. Move choke control to choke position.  
5. Grasp recoil starter handle with one  
hand and grasp tiller handle with other  
hand. Pull rope out slowly until engine  
reaches start of compression cycle  
(rope will pull slightly harder at this  
point).  
6. Pull recoil starter handle quickly. Do  
not let starter handle snap back  
against starter.  
NOTE: If engine fires but does not start,  
move choke control to half choke posi-  
tion. Pull recoil starter handle until engine  
starts.  
7. When engine starts, slowly move  
choke control to “RUN” position as  
engine warms up.  
NOTE: A warm engine requires less  
choking to start.  
8. Move throttle control to desired running  
position.  
9. Allow engine to warm up for a few  
minutes before engaging tines.  
NOTE: If at a high altitude (3000 feet) or  
in cold temperatures (below 32°F), the  
carburetor fuel mixture may need to be  
adjusted for best engine performance.  
11  
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ADJUST WHEELS FOR  
CULTIVATING  
1. Place blocks under right hand side of  
tiller and remove hairpin clip and clevis  
pin from right hand wheel.  
2. Move wheel outward approximately 1  
inch until hole in inner wheel hub lines  
up with inner hole in axle.  
4
3
2
1
5
6
7
3. Replace clevis pin and hairpin clip on  
inside of wheel and remove blocks.  
4. Repeat preceding steps on left hand  
side.  
NOTE: In extremely rough conditions and  
while cultivating, the wheels should be  
moved outward on the axle for increased  
stability.  
CULTIVATING  
Cultivating is destroying the weeds be-  
tween rows to prevent them from robbing  
nourishment and moisture from the plants.  
At the same time, breaking up the upper  
layer of soil crust will help retain moisture  
in the soil. Best digging depth is 1" to 3"  
(2.5-7.5 cm). Lower the outer side shields  
to protect small plants from being buried.  
• Cultivate up and down the rows at a  
speed which will allow tines to uproot  
weeds and leave the ground in rough  
condition, promoting no further growth  
of weeds and grass.  
OUTER VIEW OF TIRE  
Clevis  
Pin  
tire_1  
Hairpin Cllip  
INNER VIEW OF TIRE  
Clevis  
Pin  
Hairpin  
Clip  
TINE SHEAR PINS  
The tine assemblies on your tiller are  
secured to the tine shaft with shear pins  
(See “TINE REPLACEMENT” in the  
Service and Adjustments section of this  
manual).  
tire_2  
If the tiller is unusually overloaded or  
jammed, the shear pins are designed to  
break before internal damage occurs to  
the transmission.  
• If shear pin(s) break, replace only with  
those shown in the Repair Parts section  
of this manual.  
12  
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MAINTENANCE  
MAINTENANCE  
SCHEDULE  
FILL IN DATES  
AS YOU COMPLETE  
REGULAR SERVICE  
SERVICE DATES  
EVERY SEASON  
BEFORE EEAVCEHRUYS5EHEOVEURYS 25EHVOEURRYS50 HOURS  
Check Engine Oil Level  
Change Engine Oil  
1,2  
Oil Pivot Points  
Inspect Spark Arrester / Muffler  
Inspect Air Screen  
Clean or Replace Air Cleaner Cartridge  
Clean Engine Cylinder Fins  
Replace Spark Plug  
2
RH Gear Case Grease Fitting (1oz.)  
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures.  
2 - Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.  
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS  
LUBRICATION CHART  
The warranty on this tiller does not cover  
items that have been subjected to op-  
erator abuse or negligence. To receive full  
value from the warranty, the operator must  
maintain tiller as instructed in this manual.  
Some adjustments will need to be made  
periodically to properly maintain your tiller.  
At least once a season, check to see if  
you should make any of the adjustments  
described in the Service and Adjustments  
section of this manual.  
• At least once a year you should replace  
the spark plug, clean or replace air filter,  
and check tines and belts for wear. A  
new spark plug and clean air filter as-  
sure proper air-fuel mixture and help  
your engine run better and last longer.  
3RH Gear Case  
Grease Fitting  
2Engine  
1Depth Stake Pin  
1Leveling  
Shield  
Hinges  
1Idler  
Bracket  
1Wheel Hub  
1 SAE 30 OR 10W-30 Motor Oil  
2 Refer to Maintenance “ENGINE” section  
3 EP #1 Grease  
BEFORE EACH USE  
1. Check engine oil level.  
2. Check tine operation.  
3. Check for loose fasteners.  
LUBRICATION  
Keep unit well lubricated (See “LUBRI-  
CATION CHART”) .  
13  
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5. Refill engine with oil. See “CHECK  
ENGINE OIL LEVELin the Operation  
section of this manual.  
CAUTION: Disconnect spark plug  
wire before performing any maintenance  
(except carburetor adjustment) to prevent  
accidental starting of engine.  
Prevent fires! Keep the engine free of  
grass, leaves, spilled oil, or fuel. Remove  
fuel from tank before tipping unit for main-  
tenance. Clean muffler area of all grass,  
dirt, and debris.  
Do not touch hot muffler or cylinder fins as  
contact may cause burns.  
Oil drain  
Plug  
Oil Level  
Oil Fill Plug  
ENGINE  
LUBRICATION  
Use only high quality detergent oil rated  
with API service classification SF-SJ. Se-  
lect the oil’s SAE viscosity grade accord-  
ing to your expected temperature.  
AIR FILTER  
Your engine will not run properly and may  
be damaged by using a dirty air filter.  
Replace the air filter every 100 hours of  
operation or every season, whichever oc-  
curs first. Service air cleaner more often  
under dusty conditions.  
TO CLEAN AIR FILTER  
1. Remove cover.  
2. Carefully remove cartridge.  
3. Clean by gently tapping on a flat sur-  
face. If very dirty, replace cartridge.  
CAUTION: Petroleum solvents, such as  
kerosene, are not to be used to clean car-  
tridge. They may cause deterioration of the  
cartridge. Do not oil cartridge. Do not use  
pressurized air to clean or dry cartridge.  
4. Install cartridge, then replace cover.  
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils  
(5W-30, 10W-30, etc.) improve starting in  
cold weather, they will result in increased  
oil consumption when used above 40°F  
(4°C). Check your engine oil level more  
frequently to avoid possible engine dam-  
age from running low on oil.  
Change the oil after every 25 hours of  
operation or at least once a year if the tiller  
is not used for 25 hours in one year.  
Check the crankcase oil level before  
starting the engine and after each five (5)  
hours of continuous use. Add SAE 30 mo-  
tor oil or equivalent. Tighten oil filler plug  
securely each time you check the oil level.  
Latch Tabs  
Filter Cover  
Filter  
Tabs  
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL  
Determine temperature range expected  
before oil change. All oil must meet API  
service classification SF-SJ.  
• Be sure tiller is on level surface.  
• Oil will drain more freely when warm.  
• Use a funnel to prevent oil spill on tiller,  
and catch oil in a suitable container.  
1. Remove drain plug.  
2. Tip tiller forward to drain oil.  
3. After oil has drained completely,  
replace oil drain plug and tighten se-  
curely.  
MUFFLER  
Do not operate tiller without muffler. Do  
not tamper with exhaust system. Dam-  
aged mufflers or spark arresters could  
create a fire hazard. Inspect periodically  
and replace if necessary. If your engine is  
equipped with a spark arrester screen as-  
sembly, remove every 50 hours for clean-  
ing and inspection. Replace if damaged.  
4. Remove oil filler plug. Be careful not to  
allow dirt to enter the engine.  
14  
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SPARK PLUG  
CLEANING  
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of  
each tilling season or after every 50 hours  
of use, whichever comes first. Spark plug  
type and gap setting is shown in “PROD-  
UCT SPECIFICATIONS” on page 4 of this  
manual.  
Do not clean your tiller when the engine  
and transmission are hot. We do not rec-  
ommend using pressurized water (garden  
hose, etc.) to clean your unit unless the  
gasket area around the transmission and  
the engine muffler, air filter and carburetor  
are covered to keep water out. Water in  
engine will shorten the useful life of your  
tiller.  
TRANSMISSION  
Once a season, lubricate the right hand  
gear case grease fitting with 1 oz. of EP  
#1 grease.  
• Clean engine, wheels, finish, etc. of all  
foreign matter.  
• Keep finished surfaces and wheels free  
of all gasoline, oil, etc.  
• Protect painted surfaces with auto-  
motive type wax.  
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS  
TIRE CARE  
CAUTION: Disconnect spark plug wire  
from spark plug and place wire where it  
cannot come into contact with plug.  
CAUTION: When mounting tires, unless  
beads are seated, overinfl a tion can cause  
an explosion.  
• Maintain 20 pounds of tire pressure. If  
tire pressures are not equal, tiller will  
pull to one side.  
• Keep tires free of gasoline or oil which  
can damage rubber.  
TO REMOVE WHEEL  
TILLER  
TO ADJUST HANDLE HEIGHT  
Select handle height best suited for your  
tilling conditions. Handle height will be  
different when tiller digs into soil.  
1. First loosen handle lock lever.  
2. Handle can be positioned at different  
settings between “HIGH” and “LOW”  
positions.  
1. Place blocks under transmission to  
keep tiller from tipping.  
2. Remove hairpin clip and clevis pin from  
wheel.  
3. Retighten handle lock lever securely  
after adjusting.  
3. Remove wheel and tire.  
4. Repair tire and reassemble.  
Handle (High) Position  
Handle Lock Lever  
Clevis Pin  
Handle (Low)  
Position  
handles_97  
Hairpin Clip  
tire_3  
15  
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TO REMOVE BELT GUARD  
2. Remove old belt by slipping off engine  
pulley first then remove from trans-  
mission pulley.  
3. Place new belt in groove of trans-  
mission pulley and into engine pulley.  
BELT MUST BE IN GROOVE ON TOP  
OF IDLER PULLEY. NOTE POSITION  
OF BELT TO GUIDES.  
4. Check belt adjustment as described  
below.  
5. Replace belt guard.  
6. Reposition wheel and replace clevis  
pin and hairpin clip.  
NOTE: For ease of removal, remove hair-  
pin clip and clevis pin from left wheel. Pull  
wheel out from tiller about 1 inch.  
1. Remove two (2) screws from side of  
belt guard.  
2. Remove hex nut and washer from  
bottom of belt guard (located behind  
wheel).  
3. Pull belt guard out and away from unit.  
4. Replace belt guard by reversing above  
procedure.  
Belt Guard  
Hex  
GROUND DRIVE BELT ADJUSTMENT  
For proper belt tension, the extension  
spring should have about 5/8 inch stretch  
when drive control bar is in “ENGAGED”  
position. This tension can be attained as  
follows:  
Nut and  
Washer  
(Located  
Behind  
Tire)  
1. Loosen cable clip screw securing the  
drive control cable.  
Screws  
2. Slide cable forward for less tension and  
rearward for more tension until about  
5/8 inch stretch is obtained while the  
drive control bar is engaged.  
Hairpin Clip and Clevis Pin  
TO REPLACE GROUND DRIVE BELT  
3. Tighten cable clip screw securely.  
1. Remove belt guard as described in “TO  
REMOVE BELT GUARD”.  
Cable Clip Screw  
Engine Pulley  
Drive Control Cable  
Less Tension  
Idler Pulley  
More Tension  
5/8"  
Extension Spring  
New Tine  
Transmission Pulley  
TINE REPLACEMENT  
CAUTION: Tines are sharp. Wear  
gloves or other protection when handling  
tines.  
Worn Tine  
A badly worn tine causes your tiller to  
work harder and dig more shallow. Most  
important, worn tines cannot chop and  
shred organic matter as effectively nor  
bury it as deeply as good tines. A tine this  
worn needs to be replaced.  
16  
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To maintain the superb tilling perfor-  
mance of this machine the tines should  
be checked for sharpness, wear, and  
bending, particularly the tines which  
are next to the transmission. If the gap  
between the tines exceeds 3-1/2 inches  
they should be replaced or straightened  
as necessary.  
tine_3  
• New tines should be assembled. Sharp-  
ened tine edges will rotate rear  
Tine  
Tine  
3-1/2" Max  
Hairpin Clip  
Hairpin Clip  
Counter Tine  
Rotation  
Sharp Edge  
Sharp Edge  
0
0205  
Sharp Edge  
Sharp Edges  
Shear Pin  
Shear Pin  
tine_13  
IMPORTANT: Never tamper with the  
engine governor, which is factory set  
for proper engine speed. Overspeeding  
the engine above the factory high speed  
setting can be dangerous. If you think  
the engine-governed high speed needs  
adjusting, contact your nearest Sears or  
other qualified service center which has  
the proper equipment and experience to  
make any necessary adjustments.  
ENGINE  
Maintenance, repair, or replacement of  
the emission control devices and systems,  
which are being done at the customers ex-  
pense, may be performed by any non-road  
engine repair establishment or individual.  
Warranty repairs must be performed by an  
authorized engine manufacturer's service  
outlet.  
TO ADJUST CARBURETOR  
The carburetor has been preset at the  
factory and adjustment should not be  
necessary. However, engine performance  
can be affected by differences in fuel, tem-  
perature, altitude or load. If the carburetor  
does need adjustment, contact your near-  
est Sears or other qualified service center.  
17  
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STORAGE  
Immediately prepare your tiller for storage  
NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable  
alternative in minimizing the formation of  
fuel gum deposits during storage. Add  
stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or stor-  
age container. Always follow the mix ratio  
found on stabilizer container. Run engine  
at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer  
to allow the stabilizer to reach the carbu-  
retor. Do not empty the gas tank and  
carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.  
at the end of the season or if the unit will  
not be used for 30 days or more.  
CAUTION: Never store the tiller with  
gasoline in the tank inside a building  
where fumes may reach an open flame  
or spark. Allow the engine to cool before  
storing in any enclosure.  
TILLER  
1. Clean entire tiller (See “CLEANING” in  
the Maintenance section of this man-  
ual).  
ENGINE OIL  
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace  
with clean oil. (See “ENGINE” in the Main-  
tenance section of this manual).  
CYLINDER  
2. Inspect and replace belts, if necessary  
(See belt replacement instructions in  
the Service and Adjustments section of  
this manual).  
3. Lubricate as shown in the Maintenance  
section of this manual.  
4. Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws  
are securely fastened. Inspect moving  
parts for damage, breakage and wear.  
Replace if necessary.  
5. Touch up all rusted or chipped paint  
surfaces; sand lightly before painting.  
1. Remove spark plug.  
2. Pour 1 ounce (29 ml) of oil through  
spark plug hole into cylinder.  
3. Pull starter handle slowly several times  
to distribute oil.  
4. Replace with new spark plug.  
OTHER  
• Do not store gasoline from one season  
to another.  
• Replace your gasoline can if your can  
starts to rust. Rust and/or dirt in your  
gasoline will cause problems.  
• If possible, store your unit indoors and  
cover it to give protection from dust and  
dirt.  
• Cover your unit with a suitable protective  
cover that does not retain moisture. Do  
not use plastic. Plastic cannot breathe  
which allows condensation to form and  
will cause your unit to rust.  
IMPORTANT: Never cover tiller while en-  
gine and exhaust areas are still warm.  
ENGINE  
FUEL SYSTEM  
IMPORTANT: It is important to prevent  
gum deposits from forming in essential  
fuel system parts such as the carburetor,  
fuel filter, fuel hose, or tank during storage.  
Also, alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol  
or using ethanol or methanol) can attract  
moisture which leads to separation and  
formation of acids during storage. Acidic  
gas can damage the fuel system of an  
engine while in storage.  
• Empty the fuel tank by starting the en-  
gine and letting it run until the fuel lines  
and carburetor are empty.  
• Never use engine or carburetor cleaner  
products in the fuel tank or permanent  
damage may occur.  
• Use fresh fuel next season.  
18  
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TROUBLESHOOTING CHART:  
See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center  
PROBLEM  
CAUSE  
CORRECTION  
Will not start  
1. Out of fuel.  
1. Fill fuel tank.  
2. Engine not “CHOKED”  
properly.  
2. See “TO START ENGINE” in  
the Operation section.  
3. Wait several minutes before  
attempting to start.  
3. Engine flooded.  
4. Dirty air cleaner.  
5. Water in fuel.  
4. Clean or replace aircleaner  
cartridge.  
5. Empty fuel tank and carbure-  
tor, and refill tank with fresh  
gasoline.  
6. Remove fuel tank and clean.  
7. Make sure spark plug wire is  
seated properly on plug.  
8. Replace spark plug or adjust  
gap.  
6. Clogged fuel tank.  
7. Loose spark plug wire.  
8. Bad spark plug or  
improper gap.  
9. Carburetor out of adjust-  
ment.  
10.Oil soaked air filter.  
9. Make necessary adjust  
ments.  
10.Replace air filter.  
Hard to start  
1. Throttle control not set  
properly.  
1. Place throttle control in  
“FAST” position.  
2. Dirty air cleaner.  
2. Clean or replace air cleaner  
cartridge.  
3. Bad spark plug or  
improper gap.  
4. Stale or dirty fuel.  
3. Replace spark plug or adjust  
gap.  
4. Empty fuel tank and refill tank  
with fresh, clean gasoline.  
5. Make sure spark plug wire is  
seated properly on plug.  
6. Make necessary adjust  
ments.  
5. Loose spark plug wire.  
6. Carburetor out of adjust-  
ment.  
Loss of power  
1. Engine is overloaded.  
1. Set depth stake and wheels  
for shallower tilling.  
2. Clean or replace aircleaner  
cartridge.  
2. Dirty air cleaner.  
3. Low oil level/dirty oil.  
4. Faulty spark plug.  
3. Check oil level/change oil.  
4. Clean and regap or change  
spark plug.  
5. Empty and clean fuel tank  
and refill, and clean carbure  
tor.  
5. Oil in fuel.  
6. Stale or dirty fuel.  
7. Water in fuel.  
6. Empty fuel tank and refill tank  
with fresh, clean gasoline.  
7. Empty fuel tank and carbure-  
tor, and refill tank with fresh  
gasoline.  
8. Remove fuel tank and clean.  
9. Connect and tighten spark  
plug wire.  
8. Clogged fuel tank.  
9. Spark plug wire loose.  
10.Dirty engine air screen.  
11.Dirty/clogged muffler.  
12.Carburetor out of adjuts-  
ment.  
10.Clean engine air screen.  
11.Clean/replace muffler.  
12.Make necessary adjust-  
ments.  
13.Contact a Sears or other  
qualified service center.  
13.Poor compression.  
19  
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TROUBLESHOOTING CHART:  
See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center  
PROBLEM  
CAUSE  
CORRECTION  
Engine  
overheats  
1. Low oil level/dirty oil.  
2. Dirty engine air screen.  
3. Dirty engine.  
1. Check oil level/change oil.  
2. Clean engine air screen.  
3. Clean cylinder fins, air  
screen, muffler area.  
4. Partially plugged muffler.  
5. Improper carburetor  
adjustment.  
4. Remove and clean muffler.  
5. Adjust carburetor to richer  
position.  
Excessive  
bounce/difficult  
handling  
1. Ground too dry and hard.  
1. Moisten ground or wait for  
more favorable soil condi-  
tions.  
Soil balls up or  
clumps  
1. Ground too wet.  
1. Wait for more favorable  
soil conditions.  
Engine runs but  
tiller won’t  
move  
1. Tine control is not  
engaged.  
2. V-belt not correctly  
adjusted.  
3. V-belt is off pulley(s).  
1. Engage tine control.  
2. Inspect/adjust V-belt.  
3. Inspect V-belt.  
Engine runs but  
labors when  
tilling  
1. Tilling too deep.  
1. Set depth stake for shallower  
tilling.  
2. Throttle control not  
properly adjusted.  
3. Carburetor out of  
adjustment.  
2. Check throttle control setting.  
3. Make necessary adjust  
ments.  
Tines Skip  
over ground  
1. Shear pin (s) broken.  
1. Replace shear pin(s).  
Hard to Shift  
into gear  
1. Gears not timmed.  
1. Briefly engage drive control  
bar and release or rock tiller  
forward and backward until  
are able to shift gears.  
Tiller shuts off  
when drive  
control bar  
engaged  
1. Shift lever set in between  
counter rotating till posi-  
tion and forward rotating  
till position.  
1. Shift to either counter  
rotating till position or  
forward rotating  
till position.  
2. Tines jammed.  
2. Clear tines.  
20  
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Get it fixed, at your home or ours!  
Your Home  
For repair – in your home – of all major brand appliances,  
lawn and garden equipment, or heating and cooling systems,  
no matter who made it, no matter who sold it!  
For the replacement parts, accessories and  
owner’s manuals that you need to do-it-yourself.  
For Sears professional installation of home appliances  
and items like garage door openers and water heaters.  
®
1-800-4-MY-HOME  
(1-800-469-4663)  
Anytime, day or night  
(U.S.A. and Canada)  
Our Home  
For repair of carry-in products like vacuums, lawn equipment,  
and electronics, call or go on-line for the nearest  
Sears Parts and Repair Center.  
1-800-488-1222 Anytime, day or night (U.S.A. only)  
To purchase a protection agreement (U.S.A.)  
or maintenance agreement (Canada) on a product serviced by Sears:  
1-800-827-6655 (U.S.A.)  
1-800-361-6665 (Canada)  
Para pedir servicio de reparación  
a domicilio, y para ordenar piezas:  
Au Canada pour service en français:  
1-800-LE-FOYERMC  
1-888-SU-HOGARSM  
(1-800-533-6937)  
(1-888-784-6427)  
02410  
© Sears, Roebuck and Co.  
® Registered Trademark / TM Trademark / SM Service Mark of Sears, Roebuck and Co.  
® Marca Registrada / TM Marca de Fábrica / SM Marca de Servicio de Sears, Roebuck and Co.  
MC Marque de commerce / MD Marque déposée de Sears, Roebuck and Co.  
196665 12.21.04 TR  
Printed in U.S.A.  
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