Samson Stereo Amplifier 4060 4120 User Guide

S E R VO 4 0 6 0 / 4 1 2 0  
Q
U
A
D
AMPLIFIER  
O W N E R S M A N U A L  
®
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Introduction  
Congratulations on purchasing the Samson Servo Quad Amplifier! Although designed for easy  
operation, we suggest you first take some time to go through these pages so you can fully understand  
how we’ve implemented a number of unique features.  
The Servo Quad Amplifier is actually four discrete power amplifiers in a single chassis, optimized for use  
in live performance, recording studios, and permanent installations. This manual covers two Servo Quad  
Amplifier models, which differ primarily in terms of their power rating: the Servo 4060, which delivers  
60 watts per channel into 4 ohms (or, in bridged mode, 120 watts into 8 ohms) and the Servo 4120,  
which delivers 120 watts of power per channel into 4 ohms (or, in bridged mode, 240 watts into 8 ohms).  
Both models operate over the full frequency spectrum (from 20 Hz to 50 kHz) and include dual bridging  
switches, four sets of binding post (banana jack) outputs, and both electronically balanced 1/4" TRS and  
unbalanced RCA-type input connectors  
Suggested applications for the Servo Quad Amplifier include:  
• Bi-amping applications - Because it is actually four amplifiers in one, the Samson Servo Quad  
Amplifier is particularly well-suited (in conjunction with appropriate crossover circuitry) to power small  
and medium size bi-amped speaker systems.  
• Amplification for main or nearfield monitors in both professional and project studios - Its superb audio  
specs and whisper-quiet performance (its convection cooling design means there is no fan) make the  
Servo Quad Amplifier the perfect complement to any recording studio.  
• Home Theatre applications - The sheer flexibility offered by the Servo Quad Amplifier (four discrete  
amplifier sections plus two independent bridging switches) makes it the perfect addition to any home  
theatre, in conjunction with any DVD player or other surround sound system. For example, use two  
channels to drive your front left/right speakers and the other two to drive your satellite rear speakers.  
Or use two channels for your front left/right speakers and bridge the remaining two channels to drive  
your center channel or subwoofer with power galore—you’re limited only by your imagination!  
• As an extension to a home hi-fi system - The Servo Quad Amplifier boasts professional specs which  
far exceed that of most consumer products. For a real “studio” experience in your own home, try  
connecting your home hi-fi amplifier’s auxiliary outputs to the Servo Quad Amplifier’s inputs (thus  
using your hi-fi amp as a preamplifier) and then connect your existing speakers to the Servo Quad  
Amplifier’s outputs. If you fall in love with the sound (as we’re sure you will), you might want to sub-  
stitute a professional pre-amplifier for your existing hi-fi amp—and, from there, you may well end up  
graduating to higher-level speakers. High quality sound is addicting—don’t say we didn’t warn you!  
• Powering public address systems in permanent installations - The Servo Quad Amplifier can be used  
to effectively drive PA speakers in installations such as classrooms and corporate conference rooms.  
• Onstage monitoring - In small and medium-sized onstage areas (such as in clubs, lounges, etc.), the  
Servo Quad Amplifier can be used to drive stage monitors, allowing the performers to hear  
themselves without having to rely on onstage equipment amplification.  
• MIDI rack monitoring - MIDI musicians can easily incorporate the Servo Quad Amplifier into their  
existing rack of gear. Combined with a pair of high quality stage or studio monitors, this makes for an  
excellent monitoring system that can accurately reproduce the broad range of frequencies typically  
output by devices such as synthesizers, samplers, and digital audio workstations.  
In these pages, you’ll find a detailed description of the many features of the Servo Quad Amplifier, as  
well as a guided tour through its front and rear panels, step-by-step instructions for setting up and using  
your Servo Quad Power Amplifier, a description of suggested applications, reference appendices, and  
full specifications. You’ll also find a warranty card enclosed—please don’t forget to fill it out and mail it in  
so that you can receive online technical support and so we can send you updated information about  
these and other Samson products in the future.  
SPECIAL NOTE: Should your unit ever require servicing, a Return Authorization number (RA) is  
necessary. Without this number, the unit will not be accepted. Please call Samson at 1-800-372-6766  
for a Return Authorization number prior to shipping your unit. Please retain the original packing materials  
and, if possible, return the unit in its original carton and packing materials.  
3
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Se rvo Quad Amplifie r Fe ature s  
The Samson Servo Quad Amplifier utilizes the latest technology in professional power amplifier design.  
Here are some of its main features:  
Power to spare - Each channel of the Servo 4060 delivers 60 watts into 4 ohms (or, in bridge stereo  
mode, 120 watts into 8 ohms). Each channel of the Servo 4120 delivers 120 watts of power into 4  
ohms (or, in bridge stereo mode, 240 watts into 8 ohms).  
Clean, crisp sound - Impressive audio specifications such as 0.05% THD, S/N of 95 dB, crosstalk of  
-70 dB, and frequency response of 20 Hz to 50 kHz guarantee ultra-clean sound quality in any live or  
recording environment.  
Independent input controls for all four channels, with 41-position detents showing attenuation in dB.  
Independent five-segment LED meters for each of the four channels continuously display power  
output levels and allow you to correct for overloading (clipping) conditions.  
Front-panel Protection lights show you at a glance overheating or faulty wiring conditions.  
Both electronically balanced 1/4" TRS and unbalanced RCA-type input connector jacks are provided.  
Binding post (banana jack) output connectors.  
Convection cooling (no fan) makes for whisper-quiet operation even in critical listening environments  
such as recording studios.  
Unique bipolar circuit design that continuously keeps DC output during idling at or near 0 volts (thus  
keeping idle speakers at their 0 point). This serves to minimize heat overload problems by effectively  
preventing the Servo Quad Amplifier from applying power when unnecessary.  
Protection relay circuitry (linked to the DC offset circuitry) that prevents thumpswhen powering on  
or off. This means that you can use the Servo Quad Amplifier with a single power strip into which a  
mixer or other audio devices are connected, without danger of damage to connected speakers.  
Rugged construction (an all-steel chassis with a titanium finish and a lightweight anodized aluminum  
heat sink) makes the Servo Quad Amplifier eminently roadworthy.  
Flexible design allows the Servo Quad Amplifier to be used free-standing or, with the use of included  
rack ears, mounted in any standard 19" rack (taking just two rack spaces).  
Three-year warranty.  
Last but certainly not least, value. The Samson Servo Quad Amplifier has been designed from the  
ground up to deliver excellent yet affordable sound quality.  
4
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Guide d Tour - Front Pane l  
4
4
4
5
4
5
2
-20 dB -10 dB -3 dB  
0
dB CLIP  
70 100%  
-20 dB -10 dB -3 dB  
0
dB CLIP  
70 100%  
-20 dB -10 dB -3 dB  
0
dB CLIP  
70 100%  
-20 dB -10 dB -3 dB  
0
dB CLIP  
70 100%  
10  
30  
50  
10  
30  
50  
10  
30  
50  
10  
30  
50  
-16  
-16  
-16  
-16  
CH3/4  
CH1/2  
POWER  
S A M S O N  
PROTECTION  
PROTECTION  
SERVO 4120 - 120 WATT X 4 AMPLIFIER  
LEVEL  
LEVEL  
LEVEL  
LEVEL  
CHANNEL 1  
CHANNEL 2  
CHANNEL 3  
CHANNEL 4  
3
1
3
3
3
1: Power switch - Use this to power the Servo Quad Amplifier on or off.  
2: Power LED - Lit whenever the Servo Quad Amplifier is powered on.  
3: Channel input controls (Ch 1 - 4) - These four 41-position knobs allow you to adjust the input level  
of the signal arriving at the rear-panel input jacks (see #4 and #5 on the following page). At their fully  
counterclockwise position (labeled ), the signal is infinitely attenuated (completely off). At their fully  
clockwise position (labeled 0 dB), the signal is at unity gain (that is, no attenuation). When 0 dBm of  
signal arrives at the input jacks and the Channel Input controls are set to their 0 dBposition, the  
Servo Quad Amplifier delivers full power output.  
4: LED meters (Ch 1 - 4)- These five-segment LED meters continuously monitor the power output level  
for that channel. For convenience, the segments are labeled as follows, from left to right: -20 dB / 10%,  
-10 dB / 30%, -3 dB / 50%, 0 dB / 70%, and CLIP / 100%. When the left-most (-20 dB / 10%) segment  
is lit, the Servo Quad Amplifier is operating at 10% of its power capacity. When the right-most  
(CLIP / 100%) segment is lit, signal is being output at full strength. For the best signal-to-noise ratio,  
the right-most (CLIP / 100%) segment should light occasionally during peak levels; if it lights frequently,  
you may be overloading the Servo Quad Amplifier and a distorted (clipped) signal is probably being  
output. If this occurs and backing off the Input Level control delivers too low an output level for your  
application, consider using bridge stereo mode (see the Bridge Stereo Modesection on page 7 in this  
manual for more information).  
5: Protection LEDs (Ch 1/2, Ch 3/4) - These go on for approximately five seconds whenever the  
Servo Quad Amplifier is powered on and fade slowly when the amp is powered off. When lit, 0 volts DC  
are provided to all connected speakers, thus muting them and preventing any thumpfrom occurring.  
For a complete description of the conditions under which this light goes on, see the section entitled  
The Servo Quad Amplifier Protection Circuitrysection on page 6 of this manual.  
5
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Guide d Tour - Re ar Pane l  
3
1
3
-
+
+
-
-
+
+
-
SERVO 4120  
CAUTION  
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
DO NOT OPEN  
QUAD AMPLIFIER  
!
USE CLASS 2 WIRING  
SERIAL NUMBER  
-
+
+
-
-
+
+
+
-
4120W  
AC  
INLET  
4120W  
CH4  
CH3  
USA  
&
CANADA 115V  
-
60Hz  
CH2  
CH1  
MAX. LOAD  
emc  
MAX. LOAD  
EUROPE  
&
UK 230V  
-
50Hz  
-
+
-
650W MAX.  
EUR . USA . JPN  
MONO 8Ω  
MONO 8Ω  
S A M S O N  
CAUTION:  
ATTENTION:  
DISCONNECT SUPPLY CORD  
DEBRANCHER AVANT DE  
REMPLACER LE FUSIBLE.  
UTILISERUN FUSIBLE DE  
RECHANGE DE MEM TYPE.  
AVIS;  
SAMSON TECHNOLOGIES CORP., U.S.A.  
RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE  
BEFORE CHANGING FUSE.  
NE PAS OUVRIR  
DO NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT  
TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
BRIDGE  
BRIDGE  
FOR CONTINUED PROTECTION  
AGAINST RISK OF FIRE, REPLACE  
ONLY WITH SAME TYPE OF FUSE.  
USA  
8A/125V (115V)  
EUROPE AND UK  
&
CANADA  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
T
FUSE  
CH4  
R
CH2  
L
CH3  
R
CH1  
L
T
6.3A/250V (230V)  
4
5
4
5
6
2
6
1: AC input - Connect the supplied standard 3-pin IECplug here.  
2: Fuse holder - In the Servo Quad 4060, insert an 6 amp, 125 volt fuse here for 115 volt operation, or  
a 3.15 amp, 250 volt fuse for 230 volt operation. In the Servo Quad 4120, insert an 8 amp, 125 volt fuse  
here for 115 volt operation, or a 6.3 amp, 250 volt fuse for 230 volt operation. We recommend the use  
of normal (as opposed to slow-blow) fuses. WARNING: Fuses should only be replaced with the power  
cord disconnected.  
3: Binding post (banana jack) output connectors (Ch 1 - 4) - Use these to connect each channel of  
the Servo Quad Amplifier to loudspeakers. Be sure to connect the loudspeaker correctly, with the red  
(+) terminal normally connected to the positive input of the speaker and the black (-) terminal normally  
connected to the negative input of the speaker. See the Bridge Stereo Modesection on page 7 in this  
manual for speaker connection instructions when using the Servo Quad Amplifier in bridge mode.  
4: Balanced Inputs* (Ch 1 - 4) - Connect incoming signal to these electronically balanced 1/4" TRS  
(Tip/Ring/Sleeve) jacks, wired as follows: Tip hot, Ring cold, and Sleeve ground. Use balanced three-  
conductor cabling and TRS plugs wherever possible (unbalanced two-conductor plugs can also be  
inserted into these inputs, but youll get better signal quality and less outside noise and hum if you  
use balanced lines). Note that the Servo Quad Amplifier balanced inputs are 6 dB higher in gain than  
the balanced inputs (see #5 below). The Servo Quad Amplifier accepts input levels of any strength but  
needs at least 0 dBm to get maximum power.  
5: Unbalanced Inputs* (Ch 1 - 4) - Connect incoming signal to these unbalanced RCA-type jacks.  
The Servo Quad Amplifier accepts input levels of any strength but needs at least 0 dBm to achieve  
maximum power. Note that the Servo Quad Amplifier unbalanced inputs are 6 dB lower in gain than the  
balanced inputs (see #4 above).  
6: Bridge switch - For normal operation, place this switch at its left (OFF) position. When placed at its  
right (ON) position, each of the two amplifier sections (channel 1 and channel 2 and/or channel 3 and  
channel 4) are bridged, providing full 120 or 240 watt power output, depending upon the Servo Quad  
model youre using. For more information, see the Bridge Stereo Modesection on page 7 in this  
manual. WARNING: Due to the extremely high power output of the Servo Quad Amplifier when used in  
Bridge Stereo mode, be sure to use only 8 ohm loudspeakers sufficiently rated to handle the resultant  
wattage.  
* If required, both the balanced and unbalanced inputs can be used simultaneously.  
6
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Se tting Up and Us ing the Se rvo Quad Amplifie r  
Setting up your Servo Quad Amplifier is a simple procedure which takes only a few  
minutes:  
1. Remove all packing materials (save them in case of need for future service) and  
decide where the amplifier is to be physically placedit can be used free-standing or  
mounted in a standard 19" rack, requiring only two rack spaces. When installed,  
make sure that there is good ventilation around the entire unit (we recommend  
using spacer panels, especially if multiple amplifiers are used in a rack. Before  
BRIDGE  
rack-mounting, use a Philips screwdriver to attach the included rack ears.  
2. Set either or both rear panel Bridge switches as desired (see page 7 in this  
manual for more information).  
OFF  
ON  
3. Make the speaker connections, using the binding post (banana plug) output  
connectors on the rear panel. It is never a good idea to power up any amplifier that is  
not connected to loudspeakers. In normal modes of operation, any loudspeakers  
with a minimum impedance load of 4 ohms (that is, 4 ohms or greater) can be used;  
however, in Bridge Stereo mode, 8 ohm speakers must be used. Be sure to connect  
the loudspeaker correctly. In normal mode, connect them with the red (+) terminal  
connected to the positive input of the speaker and the black (-) terminal connected to  
the negative input of the speaker. Refer to page 7 in this manual for connection  
instructions when using the Servo Quad Amplifier in Bridge Stereo mode. If you are  
using the Servo Quad Amplifier for bi-amping applications, refer to the Bi-amplifica-  
tion Applicationssection on page 8 in this manual for more information.  
Bridge on/off switch  
-
+
+
-
-
+
+
-
4120W  
CH2  
CH1  
MAX. LOAD  
+
-
MONO 8Ω  
Speaker connectors  
4. Next, make the signal input connections, using the electronically balanced 1/4"  
and/or the unbalanced RCA-type input connectors on the rear panel. If your mixer or  
crossover network has balanced outputs, use the Servo Quad Amplifiers electroni-  
cally balanced inputs (unbalanced two-conductor plugs can also be inserted into  
these inputs, but youll get better signal quality and less outside noise and hum if you  
use balanced lines). If you are using the Servo Quad Amplifier for bi-amping applica-  
tions, refer to the Bi-amplification Applicationssection on page 8 in this manual.  
CH2  
L
CH1  
L
Input connectors  
5. On the front panel of the Servo Quad Amplifier, turn all four Channel input controls  
fully counterclockwise (to their setting). Then connect the supplied 3-pin IEC”  
cable to the rear panel IEC connector and to any grounded AC socket. Because of  
the relay protection circuitry built into the Servo Quad Amplifier, you can even plug it  
into the same power strip that other audio devices (such as a mixing console) are  
connected to. You can then turn on all devices at once with the single power strip on-  
off switch, with no danger of damaging connected speakers by generating thumps.”  
IEC connector  
6. Press the front panel Power switch in order to turn on the Servo Amplifier.  
The Power LED will light and the two Protection LEDs will go on for approximately  
five seconds, and then switch off (youll hear a click when they do so).  
CH3/4  
POWER  
PROTECTION  
7. Apply an input signal to the amplifier at or about 0 dbM (if sending signal from a  
mixer, drive the output meters at approximately 0 vu). While the input signal is  
present, slowly raise the Channel input controls until the desired sound level is  
achieved. The five-segment LED meters above each Channel input control will show  
you the continuous power output of the Servo Quad Amplifier as signal is being  
passed. For the best signal-to-noise ratio, the Servo Quad Amplifier should normally  
be run with the Channel input controls at or near maximum (fully clockwise, at the  
0 dBposition) and the right-most (CLIP / 100%) segment should light occasionally  
(but not frequently) during peak levels. If you are using a mixing board that has a  
master output level control (sometimes called control room level), use it to attenuate  
the signal as necessary to achieve the desired speaker level.  
Power switch and  
Protection LED  
If you encounter difficulty with any aspect of setting up or using your Servo Quad  
Amplifier, you can call Samson Technical Support (1-800-372-6766) between  
9 AM and 5 PM EST.  
7
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The Se rvo Quad Amplifie r Prote ction Circuitry  
As noted in the Guided Toursection of this manual, the Servo Amplifier's front  
panel Protection lights indicate the activity of the relay speaker connection  
circuitry. When the Protection lights are lit, this circuitry is inactive, and all  
connected speakers are muted (provided with 0 volts DC), thus protecting them  
and preventing any audible thumpfrom occurring.  
CH3/4  
PROTECTION  
The following conditions will cause the Protection lights to go on:  
Initial power-up: For approximately five seconds after initial power-up, the  
relay speaker connection circuitry is deactivated and the speaker output is  
muted. If everything is operating normally, you will hear an audible click at the  
conclusion of this brief period, as the circuitry is activated and the Servo Quad  
Amplifier begins delivering signal to connected speakers. It is normal for the  
Protection light to fade gradually after the amplifier is powered off.  
WARNING: If a Protection light fails to go out (and you fail to hear the  
accompanying audible click) approximately five seconds after power-up,  
turn the Servo Quad Amplifier off immediately and check all external  
devices and wiring for possible shorts or other defects.  
Overheating: A temperature sensing device in the Servo Quad Amplifier will  
cause the relay speaker connection circuitry to be deactivated (and the  
Protection light to go on) whenever the operating temperature of the unit rises  
above a safe level. To guard against this problem, make sure the Servo Quad  
Amplifier receives adequate ventilation on all sides (see page 5 for more  
information); in extreme environmental conditions, you may also want to  
consider the use of cooling fans.  
Severe overcurrent conditions: This occurs whenever the signal being input to  
the Servo Quad Amplifier rises to a level above 20% THD (Total Harmonic  
Distortion).  
Shorted speaker cables: This will occur if, due to faulty wiring, the hot and  
ground signals being output by the Servo Quad Amplifier short one another.  
Output impedance drops below 2 ohms: This can occur if the Servo Quad  
Amplifier is connected to inappropriate speaker systems (see the Setting Up  
and Using the Servo Quad Amplifiersection on page 5 in this manual for more  
information).  
DC voltage detected at speaker output: The most likely cause of this is an  
internal failure.  
In general, any time either or both of the Protection lights go on (other than  
during the approximately five seconds following initial power-up), there is reason  
to be concerned. If this occurs, turn the Servo Quad Amplifier off immediately  
and carefully check all wiring and external devices in order to locate and correct  
the condition that caused the light to go on in the first place.  
8
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Bridge Ste re o Mode  
The Servo Quad Amplifier provides two rear-panel switches that allow it to be  
used in a unique bridge stereo mode. When these switches are in their Off”  
(left) position, the Servo Quad Amplifier functions as a true quad amplifier, where  
each of the four independent amplifier channels can receive different input signal  
and produce independent output signal. However, when either switch is placed  
in the On(right) position, the pair of amplifier channels (1/2 or 3/4) process only  
the signal present at one input, thus producing a monophonic output signal with  
a true 120 watt (in the case of the Servo Quad 4060 model) or 240 watt (in the  
case of the Servo Quad 4120 model) output into 8 ohms. When both Bridge  
switches are placed in the Onposition, the Servo Quad amplifier operates in  
bridge stereo mode, acting like a true stereo amplifier, delivering 120 watts of  
power per channel (in the case of the Servo Quad 4060 model) or 240 watts of  
power per channel (in the case of the Servo Quad 4120 model).  
BRIDGE  
OFF  
ON  
WARNING: Bridge stereo mode is to be used only when the  
Servo Quad Amplifier is connected to an 8 ohm speaker load.  
Use of bridge stereo mode with speaker loads of 4 ohms or less can result  
in severe damage to the Servo Quad Amplifier due to excessive heat and  
current limiting and will void your warranty!  
The illustration on the left shows how this works. In bridge stereo mode, the  
polarity (phase) of the channel 1 output signal is reversed relative to that of the  
channel 2 output signal (similarly, the channel 4 output signal is reversed relative  
to that of channel 3). Channels 1 and 2 then process the signal being input to  
channel 2 (and channels 3 and 4 process the signal being input to channel 3),  
but the speaker load is connected so that power is derived from both channels.  
The effective voltage swing seen by the load is thus doubled so that the power  
output is doubled.  
INPUT  
(CHANNEL 2)  
CHANNEL 2  
(+) OUTPUT  
When using the Servo Quad Amplifier in bridge stereo mode, be sure to connect  
each loudspeaker as shown in the illustration below (and as silkscreened on the  
rear panel), with the red (+) terminal of channel 2 (and/or channel 3) connected  
to the positive input of the speaker and the red (+) terminal of channel 1  
(and/or channel 4) connected to the negative input of the speaker.  
Do not use the black (-) output terminal of either channel (the speaker load  
must “float” away from the amplifier chassis).  
CHANNEL 1  
(+) OUTPUT  
-
+
+
-
-
-
+
+
-
-
SERVO 4120  
CAUTION  
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
DO NOT OPEN  
QUAD AMPLIFIER  
!
USE CLASS  
2
WIRING  
-
+
+
SERIAL NUMBER  
-
+
+
+
4120W  
4120W  
CH4  
CH3  
CH2  
CH1  
AC  
INLET  
MAX. LOAD  
USA  
EUROPE  
650W MAX.  
&
CANADA 115V  
-
60Hz  
MAX. LOAD  
emc  
A . JPN  
+
-
&
UK 230V  
-
50Hz  
-
MONO 8Ω  
MONO 8Ω  
E
U
R .  
US  
S A M S O N  
CAUTION:  
DISC NNE T SUPPLY C  
BE RE CHANGING FUSE.  
R C NTINUED PROTE TIO  
AGAINST RISK OF FIRE, REPLAC  
NLY WITH SAME TYPE OF FUSE.  
ATTENTION:  
DEBRANCHER AVANT DE  
O
C
O
RD  
AVIS;  
SAMSON TECHNOLOGIES CORP., U.S.A.  
BRIDGE  
RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE  
NE PAS OUVRIR  
F
O
REMPLAC  
UTILISERUN FUSIBLE DE  
RE HANGE DE ME TYPE.  
ER LE FUSIBLE.  
BRIDGE  
F
O
O
C
N
DO NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT  
TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
E
C
M
O
USA  
8A/125V (115V)  
EUROPE AND UK  
6.3A/250V (230V)  
&
CANADA  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
T
FUSE  
CH4  
R
CH2  
L
CH3  
R
CH1  
L
T
+
-
9
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Bi-amplification Applications  
Because the Samson Servo Quad Amplifier actually contains four discrete power  
amplifiers in a single chassis, it is particularly well-suited for use with bi-amped  
speaker systems. These systems utilize active crossover networks (sometimes  
called electronic crossovers) that are specially designed to handle low-wattage  
line-level signals. As shown in the illustration on the right, the crossover in such  
a system is placed just prior to the power amplifier in the signal chain.  
LEFT  
RIGHT  
INPUT  
SIGNAL  
INPUT  
SIGNAL  
ACTIVE CROSSOVER  
NETWORK  
LEFT  
LF HF  
RIGHT  
LF HF  
The circuitry in a two-way active crossover network divides the incoming signal  
into its high and low frequency components. Those frequencies above a  
specified crossover point are sent to one discrete output and those below the  
crossover point are sent to the other. Each output is then connected to a  
separate power amplifier channel input. In this way, one amplifier powers the  
loudspeakers low frequency drivers (woofers) and another powers the  
loudspeakers high frequency drivers (tweeters).  
OUT OUT  
OUT OUT  
CH1 CH2  
CH3 CH4  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
SERVO QUAD  
AMPLIFIER  
The advantage to bi-amping is not only enhanced loudspeaker performance  
(since each speaker driver is receiving optimized signal) but also greatly reduced  
distortion. This is because most of the energy in musical signals lies in its low  
frequency components (next time youre listening to a piece of popular music,  
contrast the level of kick drum and bass guitar to the other instruments). When  
both low and high frequencies are present in a signal, these high-energy low  
frequency signals can eat up all the available headroom in a power amplifier,  
leaving none for the higher frequencies. The end result is nasty clipping  
distortion of the high frequency material. The use of an active crossover network  
effectively eliminates this problemin fact, youll get cleaner, perceptively louder  
signal than if you were to use a single higher-power amplifier instead!  
CH1 CH2  
OUTOUT  
CH3 CH4  
OUT OUT  
LEFT  
LEFT  
RIGHT  
RIGHT  
WOOFER  
INPUT  
TWEETER WOOFER TWEETER  
INPUT  
INPUT  
INPUT  
Of course, with four amplifiers at your disposal, you can use your Samson  
Servo Quad Amplifier to bi-amp both the left and right signals in a stereo system.  
Simply use a stereo active crossover network and route the two left outputs  
(low and high frequency) to the Servo Quad Amp channel inputs 1 and 2  
and the two right outputs to channel inputs 3 and 4. You can then use the  
front-panel input level controls to adjust the relative levels of each output signal.  
10  
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Appe ndix A: Line arity vs . Fre que ncy Swe e p  
AUDIO PRECISION servo 4060/4120 THD +N (%) & LEVEL (W) vs FREQ (Hz)  
0dB ref  
5.0000  
THD  
1.000  
.9000  
.8000  
.7000  
.6000  
.5000  
.4000  
.3000  
.2000  
.1000  
0.0  
Ap  
4.0000  
3.0000  
2.0000  
1.0000  
0.0  
-1.000  
-2.000  
-3.000  
-4.000  
-5.000  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
50k  
Linearity (0 dB Ref) vs. frequency sweep  
20 Hz - 50 kHz  
11  
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Appe ndix B: Powe r Output vs . THD  
AUDIO PRECISION servo 4060/4120 THD +N (%) & LEVEL (W) vs FREQ (Hz)  
THD  
Watts  
.50000  
80.000 / 160.000  
Ap  
.45000  
.40000  
.35000  
.30000  
.25000  
.20000  
.15000  
.10000  
.05000  
73.333 / 146.666  
66.667 / 133.333  
60.000 / 120.000  
53.333 / 106.666  
46.667 / 93.333  
40.000 / 80.000  
33.333 / 66.666  
26.667 / 53.333  
20.000 / 40.000  
13.333 / 26.666  
6.666 / 13.333  
0.000 / 0.000  
0.0  
1k  
10k 20k  
10  
100  
Power output (Servo 4060 @ 60 W, Servo 4120 @ 120 W) vs. Total Harmonic Distortion  
12  
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Spe cifications  
1. Rated Output Power, per channel  
At 1 kHz, 4 ohm, .<0.05% THD+N  
Model 4120  
120 W  
60 W  
Model 4060  
At 1 kHz, 4 ohm, 1% THD+N  
Model 4120  
150 W  
80 W  
Model 4060  
At 1 kHz, 8 ohm, <0.05% THD+N  
Model 4120  
120 W  
60 W  
Model 4060  
At 1 kHz, 8 ohm, 1% THD+N  
Model 4120  
130W  
64 W  
Model 4060  
2. Typical Distortion, per channel  
THD+N (80 kHz LPF @ 1 kHz, rated output power)  
IMD (SMPTE 4:1, 60 Hz & 7 kHz @ rated output power)  
.005%  
.015%  
3. Signal To Noise Ratio  
(22 Hz - 22 kHz bandwidth @ dB below rated output power)  
95 dB  
4. Frequency Response  
5. Input Sensitivity  
20 Hz - 50 kHz, 0 - 3 dB  
+4 dBu to achieve rated power  
(Level control set to maximum)  
6. Crosstalk (adjacent channels)  
7. Output DC Offset Voltage  
8. Dimensions (without rack ears)  
-70 dB, 1 kHz  
0 ± 50 mV, DC Servo Controlled  
17.5 in (w) x 10.75 (d) x 3.25 (h)  
444 mm (w) x 273 (d) x 82.5 (h)  
9. Weight  
Model 4120  
Model 4060  
29.5 lbs 13.4 kg  
25 lbs 11.3 kg  
13  
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Produced by On The Right Wavelength for Samson Technologies Corp.  
Copyright 1997, Samson Technologies Corp.  
Printed April, 1997  
Samson Technologies Corp.  
575 Underhill Blvd.  
P.O. Box 9031  
Syosset, NY 11791-9031  
Phone: 1-800-3-SAMSON (1-800-372-6766)  
Fax: 516-364-3888  
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