Saab Automobile M2003 User Guide

1
Owner’s Manual  
Saab 9-3 Sport Sedan M2003  
Safety 10  
Security 37  
Instruments and controls 53  
Interior equipment 97  
Starting and driving 121  
Car care 171  
Maintenance and owner assistance 229  
Technical data 235  
Index 251  
© Saab Automobile AB 2002  
Service Readiness, Saab Automobile AB, Trollhättan, Sweden  
Printed in Sweden  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3
Instrument panel  
Fuel gauge __________________  
Speedometer ________________  
Turbo gauge _________________  
Temperature gauge____________  
Warning and indicator lights _____  
Tachometer__________________  
Odometer and trip meter________  
61  
60  
61  
60  
54  
59  
59  
Saab Information display (SID) ___  
Profiler ______________________  
Clock _______________________  
64  
64  
69  
Direction indicators _______ 75  
High/low beam control stalk  
72  
Cruise Control___________ 140  
Replacing wiper blades ___ 186  
Washers and wipers______ 76  
Washer fluid ____________ 186  
Rear fog light____________ 74  
Front fog lights___________ 74  
High/low beam __________ 72  
Changing bulbs__________ 188  
Headlight levelling________ 73  
Parking lights____________ 72  
Automatic climate control __  
Manual climate control ____  
84  
79  
Car care and maintenance_ 224  
Seat heating____________  
Seat heating, ACC _______  
Hazard warning lights_____  
83  
92  
75  
Ashtray _____________________ 108  
Cigarette lighter _______________ 108  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
4
Exterior  
Maximum loads _______________ 236  
Mounting holes for roof carriers ___ 161  
Roof load ____________________ 161  
Hood _______________________ 172  
Washing the engine bay_________ 218  
Body __________________ 219  
Touching up paintwork ____ 219  
Anti-corrosion treatment ___ 220  
Service program _________ 230  
Sunroof ________________ 102  
Washing _______________ 218  
Waxing and polishing _____ 219  
Front lights _____________ 190  
Direction indicators_______  
75  
Changing bulbs _________ 188  
Headlight levelling (Bi-  
Xenon) _______________  
Dipswitch ______________  
Headlight switches _______  
73  
72  
72  
Headlight washers _______ 186  
Taillights _______________ 194  
Brake lights _____________ 194  
Changing bulbs__________ 188  
Light switches ___________ 72  
Trunk lock______________  
Central locking __________  
Lock buttons____________  
Child safety locks ________  
41  
38  
38  
42  
Trunk__________________ 116  
Lighting ________________ 194  
Folding down the rear seat _ 116  
Load-through hatch_______ 117  
Spare wheel ____________ 119  
Tools __________________ 119  
Braking _____________________ 141  
Tires _______________________ 206  
Tire pressure ________________ 245  
Tire pressure monitor __________ 207  
Wheels _____________________ 243  
Changing wheels______________ 214  
Spare wheel _________________ 212  
Winter driving ________________ 155  
Fuel grade _____________ 240  
Fuel gauge _____________ 61  
Economical motoring _____ 153  
Fuel filler door __________ 128  
Refueling ______________ 128  
Towing_________________ 164  
Towing hook eyes ________ 164  
Towing a trailer __________ 157  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
5
Interior  
Interior rearview mirror _________ 111  
Vanity mirror _________________ 106  
Door mirrors__________________ 110  
Interior lighting: changing bulbs ___ 197  
Interior light switches ___________ 105  
Sunroof _____________________ 102  
Airbag _________________ 26  
Steering wheel adjustment _ 98  
Steering _______________ 242  
Airbag_________________  
Child seats _____________  
Safety belts ____________  
Safety belt care _________ 217  
Child safety locks ________ 42  
26  
21  
11  
Fuses _________________ 199  
Electric windows _________ 99  
Glove compartment ______ 109  
Storage compartments____ 109  
Automatic transmission ___ 134  
Manual transmission _____ 133  
Changing gears _________ 133  
Rear seat _________________  
Child seats ________________  
Safety belts ________________  
Folding down the rear seat ____  
Upholstery care ____________  
Seat adjustment ____________  
116  
21  
11  
116  
217  
16  
Break-In Period _______________ 132  
Driving in hot/cold climates ______ 155  
Parking _____________________ 148  
Starting the engine ____________ 123  
Ignition switch ________________ 122  
Parking brake_________________ 148  
Ashtray and cigarette lighter _____ 108  
Seat heating _______________ 83, 92  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
6
Engine bay  
Engine: description ____________ 173  
Changing engine oil____________ 177  
Engine oil: checking  
level/topping up ______________ 176  
Oil grade and viscosity__________ 238  
Engine: technical data __________ 238  
Important considerations for driving 125  
Coolant: checking/topping-up ____ 179  
Driving in hot climates __________ 156  
Radiator_____________________ 238  
Temperature gauge ____________  
60  
Vehicle identification number 246  
Color code______________ 246  
Engine number __________ 246  
Warning labels __________  
Gearbox number _________ 246  
ABS brakes_____________ 141  
Brake pads _____________ 180  
Brake system ___________ 242  
Brake fluid______________ 180  
7
Exhaust emission control __ 126  
Drive belt_______________ 185  
Simple troubleshooting  
(A/C, ACC)_____________ 224  
Alternator ______________ 185  
Turbo gauge ____________ 61  
Spark plugs_____________ 240  
Ignition system __________ 240  
Changing a fuse_________ 199  
Fuses _________________ 199  
Relays ________________ 203  
Fuse table _____________ 203  
Wash/wipe stalk switch____  
76  
Topping-up fluid _________ 186  
Washer jets ____________ 187  
Washer fluid ____________ 186  
Engine oil: checking level __ 176  
Automatic transmission _________ 134  
Manual transmission ___________ 133  
Gearbox: technical data_________ 241  
Power steering________________ 181  
Fluid: checking/topping up_______ 181  
Battery ______________________ 182  
Battery charge ________________ 182  
Jump starting _________________ 168  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7
Warning labels  
Drive belt:  
Radiator fan:  
Danger! Moving belt  
Radiator fan may start at any  
time.  
A/C system:  
Refrigerant at high pressure.  
Do not loosen or remove the A/C system fittings before discharging the A/C  
system. Improper service methods may cause personal injury. System to be  
serviced by qualified personnel only. For instructions consult dealer man-  
ual.  
The A/C system complies with SAE J639.  
Charge: 680 g R134a.  
Compressor oil: 150 cc PAG oil SP-10 alt.  
Saab oil 4759106 SP-10.  
LEVEL INDICATOR  
INDICATEUR DE NIVEAU  
DARK  
/
NOIR  
OK  
CLEAR  
CLAIR  
LOW  
BAS  
DANGER/POISON  
No sparks, flames or smoking.  
700 CCA (SAE)  
DANGER/POISON  
700 CCA (SAE)  
Flush eyes immediatly with water  
Get medical help fast.  
Éviter les étincelles et les flammes. Ne pas fumer.  
Rincer immédiatement les yeux avec de  
l'oau Consulter un médecin rapidement.  
Shield eyes, explosive gases can cause  
blindness or injury.  
Protéger les yeux car les gaz explosife peuvent  
causer la cécité ou des blessures.  
Do not tip battery. Do not open battery  
Ne pas pencher ni ouvrir la batterie.  
Sulfuric acid can cause blindness or severe  
burns.  
KEEP OUT OF REACH FROM CHILDREN.  
L'acide sulfurique peut causer la cécité ou des  
brûlures graves.  
GARDER HORS DE LA PORTÉE DES  
ENFANTS  
MAINTENANCE-FREE BATTERY-P/N 53 52 000  
12V/700A/125min(SAE) 12V/700A/70Ah (EN)  
BATTERIE SANS ENTRETIEN-P/N 53 52 000  
12V/700A/125min(SAE) 12V/700A/70Ah (EN)  
Saab Automobile AB 53 53 057 Manufactured by Tudor Spain (Exide Technologies)  
12102-EP  
Saab Automobile AB 53 53 085 Fabriquée par Tudor Espagne (Exide Technologies)  
12103-EP  
Battery:  
• No sparks, flames or smoking  
• Shield eyes, explosive gases can cause blindness or injury  
• Sulphuric acid can cause blindness or severe burns  
• Flush eyes immediately with water. Get medical help fast  
• Do not tip battery. Do not open battery  
Coolant:  
Never open when engine hot!  
CANADA  
NETTOYERLEBOUCHON  
DE REMPLISSAGE  
AVANT DE L’ENLEVER.  
UTILISER SEULEMENT  
DU LIQUIDE DOT 4 PROV-  
ENANT D’UN CONTE-  
NANT SCELLÉ.  
• NO SPARKS, FLAMES OR SMOKING  
• SHIELD EYES  
• KEEP OUT OF REACH FROM CHILDREN  
• ACID  
• SEE OWNER’S MANUAL  
• EXPLOSIVE GAS  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
8
Jack  
• Jack is designed only for changing a tire or mounting  
tire snow chains.  
• Vehicle must be level and jack must be placed on firm  
and level ground.  
• Never crawl underneath vehicle when it is jacked up.  
JACKING INSTRUCTION  
USA  
1
Set parking brake and shift transmission to park.  
2 Fit top of jack into jacking point next to wheel to be  
changed.  
3
Crank jack so that vehicle begins to lift.  
4 Using socket wrench in tool kit, loosen wheel bolts  
one-half turn.  
5
6
7
Raise vehicle so that tire clears ground. Loosen  
wheel bolts completely and remove wheel.  
Mount spare wheel and tighten bolts enough so  
wheel is not loose.  
Lower vehicle. Tighten wheel bolts in a crisscross  
sequence.  
CANADA  
DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY can occur  
• Children 12 and under can be killed by the air bag  
• The BACK SEAT is the SAFEST place for children  
• NEVER put a rear-facing child seat in the front  
• Sit as far back as possible from the air bag  
• ALWAYS use SEAT BELTS and CHILD RESTRAINTS  
Contact a Saab dealer if a  
xenon headlight requires  
replacement.  
Long loads:  
Always secure load to prevent it  
from shifting during transport.  
Changing wheels:  
Use onlevelgroundonly. Usevehicle  
support stands. Safe working load  
1980 lbs. (900 kg).  
This label is only found on  
cars with xenon headlights.  
An unsecured load could cause  
passenger injuries in braking situa-  
tions or in the event of a crash.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9
Example of symbols that can be found in your car  
No sparks,  
flames or  
smoking  
Windshield  
wipers  
Coolant tem-  
perature  
Buckle up  
Airbag  
Headlights  
Radiator fan  
Fuel  
Refer to  
the Owner’s  
Manual  
Direction  
indicators  
Windshield  
washers  
No charge to  
battery  
Never place a  
rear-facing  
child seat in  
this seat  
Shield eyes  
Parking lights  
Defroster  
Foot brake  
Keep out of  
reach of  
children  
Electric  
windows  
Hazard warn-  
ing lights  
Rear window  
heating  
Coolant level  
Battery acid  
contains sul-  
phuric acid  
Deactivating  
ofrearwindow  
switches  
Front fog  
lights  
Engine oil  
pressure  
Cabin fan  
Risk of  
explosive gas  
Central  
locking, lock  
Rear fog light  
ABS brakes  
Central  
locking,  
unlock  
Trunk lid,  
opening  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10  
Safety  
Safety  
Safety belts ___________  
11  
16  
20  
21  
26  
Seats ________________  
Head restraints ________  
Child safety ___________  
Airbag________________  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Safety  
11  
Three-point inertia-reel safety belts are  
provided for all seats.  
Safety belts  
The results of studies show that it is equally  
important to wear safety belts in the rear  
seat as in the front seats.  
WARNING  
• Buckle up and adjust your safety belt  
before driving off so that you can pay  
full attention to the traffic.  
Safety belt reminder  
When the ignition is switched on, the safety  
belt reminder in the main instrument panel  
will come on if the driver has not buckled up.  
In addition an audible signal sounds for 4–  
8 seconds, or until the driver fastens his  
belt.  
The front seat passenger is reminded to  
buckle up by the Saab Information Display  
(SID).  
• Safety belts must be worn at all times  
by all occupants.  
• Child safety, see page 21.  
• Check that the locking tongue is prop-  
erly locked in the belt lock.  
Driver seat safety belt reminder  
• In the event of a crash, a rear-seat  
passengers not wearing a safetybelt  
will be thrown forward against the  
front-seat backrests. The stresses  
imposed on the front seat passengers  
and belts are multiplied and can result  
in needless injury or even death for all  
car occupants.  
Use your seatbelt.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
12  
Safety  
Consider this:  
Correct position for safety belt  
WARNING  
• Position the lap strap snugly and low  
across the hips so that it just touches the  
thighs.  
The shoulder strap must be as far in on  
the shoulder as possible.  
Proper positioning of the safety belt is  
extremely important.  
• Checktoensurethatthebeltisnottwisted  
or rubbing against any sharp edges.  
• There should not be any slack in the belt.  
Pull the belt tight – particularly important  
when thick outer clothing is worn. It  
is advisable to remove thick items of  
clothing.  
• Refrainfromtiltingthebackrestmorethan  
necessary, as the safety belt provides  
better protection when the seat is in the  
more upright position.  
• Anoutofpositionsafetybeltcanresult  
in the wearer sliding underneath the  
belt in a crash (submarining) and  
injury can result from the lap portion  
cutting into the abdomen.  
Never fasten the safety belt with the  
shoulder belt behind the body or pull  
the belt off the shoulder and under the  
arm.  
Correct seating position  
• Two people must never share one  
safety belt. In the event of a crash  
thosesharingabeltriskbeingcrushed  
together and injured.  
• Only one person per safety belt!  
• For most of the time a safety belt is worn,  
theretractorwillallowthewearerfreedom  
of movement. The retractor locks up auto-  
matically if the belt is jerked or withdrawn  
sharply, the car tilts, the brakes are  
applied hard or a crash occurs.  
• Children who have grown out of a child  
seat should be restrained by the car’s  
standardthree-pointbelts.Makesurethat  
the shoulder belt is not in contact with the  
neck or throat. If it is, a booster seat/cush-  
ion may be necessary.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Safety  
13  
To fasten the belt  
Press the red button to release the belt  
The belt guide on door pillar  
The belt must be as far in ontheshoulder as  
possible.  
Press the red button on the belt buckle to  
release the belt.  
The front safety belts have their lower  
anchorage points on the seats. The safety  
belts follow the seats when the legroom is  
adjusted.  
Refer to page 217 for how to check the func-  
tion of the safety belts, cleaning, etc.  
Front safety belts  
Belt height adjustment  
The belt guide on the door pillar for the front  
safety belts can be set at different heights.  
Adjust the belt so that it is as high up as pos-  
sible without rubbing against the neck. To  
avoid chafing in the case of a short person,  
the guide can be lowered until the belt  
comes about an inch (a few centimetres)  
from the throat but still provides safe  
restraint.  
Fasten the belt by pulling the belt and insert-  
ing the tongue in the buckle. Check that it is  
securely fastened.  
Position the lap part low across the hips.  
Grasp the shoulder belt close to the buckle  
and pull the belt towards the shoulder to  
tighten the lap belt part.  
Raise the belt guide by pushing it upwards  
to the desired position. To lower it, depress  
the catch release button while lowering the  
guide. Check that the guide locks in its new  
position.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
14  
Safety  
The belts of the front seats are fitted with  
automatic pretensioners and force limiters.  
Thepretensionersareactivatedintheevent  
of a violent frontal or side-on crash. The  
pretensionersareonlyactivatedifthesafety  
belt in question is in use.  
Safety belt pretensioners  
WARNING  
If the car is involved in a crash, the safety  
belts, belt pretensioners and other  
components must be inspected by an  
authorized Saab dealer and replaced as  
necessary.  
The safety belt pretensioners are not acti-  
vated if the car rolls over.  
The safety belt pretensioners serve to  
reduce the forward movement of the body  
by tensioning the belt. The force limiters  
reduce belt loads on the body by "slacken-  
ing" the safety belt slightly to absorb the  
body’s kinetic energy as gradually as possi-  
ble.  
Never make any alterations or repairs to  
the safety belt yourself. Visit an autho-  
rized Saab dealer for any necessary  
repairs.  
Safety belt use during pregnancy  
Pregnant women must always wear a  
safety belt to protect both themselves and  
the unborn child.  
The lap belt should be placed low, across  
the hips and over the upper thighs.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Safety  
15  
WARNING  
• Make sure that the belt does not  
become trapped when the backrest is  
folded down or raised (see page 116).  
• If a cargo has to be placed on a seat,  
it must be properly secured with the  
safetybelt. Thisreducestheriskof the  
cargo being thrown about during hard  
braking or a crash, which could cause  
personal injury.  
• Check that the belt is not twisted or  
lying against sharp edges.  
Rear safety belts  
• Make sure you use the correct safety  
belt buckle. The buckles for the center  
and left-hand rear seats are close  
together.  
Safety belts, rear seat  
The three rear seats all have three-point  
safety belts with inertia reels.  
Fasten the belts by pulling the belt across  
youandinsertingthetongueintothebuckle.  
Check that it is securely fastened.  
Securing an item on the rear seat  
See page 217 for the checking of belt func-  
tion, cleaning, etc.  
Grasp the shoulder belt close to the buckle  
and pull the belt towards the shoulder to  
tighten the lap belt part.  
The belt must be as far in ontheshoulder as  
possible.  
Press the red button on the buckle to  
release the belt.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
16  
Safety  
Seats  
WARNING  
Never adjust the driver’s seat except  
when the car is stationary.  
Manually adjusted front seats  
The following seat adjustments can be  
made to achieve a comfortable driving  
position:  
• Height (driver’s seat)  
• Legroom  
Height adjustment, driver’s seat  
Legroom adjustment  
• Backrest rake angle  
• Lumbar support (driver’s seat)  
• Head-restraint height  
We recommend that adjustments to the  
driver’s seat be performed in the following  
order:  
Lift the lever to raise the seat. The lever is  
spring-loaded to return to its neutral posi-  
tion. Repeated lifting of the lever will  
increase the height in steps.  
Press down the lever to lower the seat.  
Repeated downward presses of the lever  
will lower the seat in steps.  
Lift the lever under the front of the seat and  
slide the seat to the desired position.  
WARNING  
Check that the seat is locked in the new  
position. If not, it may move while the car  
is being driven and it could result in injury  
to the occupant in the event of a crash.  
1 Height  
2 Legroom  
3 Backrest rake angle  
4 Head restraint height  
Lastly, adjust the position of the steering  
wheel (see page 98).  
Electrically adjustable front seats  
See page 18.  
Electric heating, front seats (option)  
See pages 83 and 92.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Safety  
17  
Backrest rake angle  
WARNING  
The backrest should be upright during  
driving, so that the safety belt, airbag and  
backrest can provide optimum protection  
in the event of emergency braking or a  
crash, in particular a rear-end collision.  
To find the most comfortable position, turn  
the knob to provide stepless adjustment of  
the backrest.  
Adjusting the backrest  
Lumbar support  
Adjustthefirmnessofthelumbarsupportby  
turning the knob.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
18  
Safety  
Electrically adjustable front seats  
(option)  
WARNING  
• The seats are actuated by powerful  
motors. Bear this in mind when adjust-  
ing the seat, and make sure that noth-  
inggets caughtand damaged. Ensure  
thatnothingcanbetrappedbehindthe  
seat when adjusting it.  
• Bear in mind that children can be  
injured if they play with the electrically-  
operated seats.  
Height adjustment and seat angle  
Legroom adjustment  
Always remove the remote control  
when you leave the car to prevent  
personal injury caused by the electri-  
cally adjustable seats, for example,  
due to children playing.  
Adjust the height of the seat with the rear  
section of the front lever.  
Adjust the angle of the seat with the front  
section of the front lever.  
Adjust the legroom with the front lever.  
With the doors closed the seats can only be  
adjusted when the ignition is ON.  
However, there are two exceptions:  
Tofacilitategettingintothecar, bothseats  
can be adjusted when either of the front  
doors is open.  
• The seats can be adjusted up to  
20 seconds after both doors have been  
closed (applicable only to cars without  
window and sunroof pinch protection).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Safety  
19  
Backrest rake angle  
WARNING  
Lumbar support, driver’s seat  
Adjustthefirmnessofthelumbar support by  
turning the knob.  
Memory function (option)  
The legroom of the driver’s seat with  
memory can always be adjusted, irrespec-  
tive of whether or not one of the front doors  
is open. Nor does the position of the ignition  
switch make any difference. If the ignition is  
ON, all adjustments can be made. When a  
front door is open, all seat settings can be  
adjusted for up to 20 minutes.  
The backrest should be upright during  
driving, so that the safety belt, airbag and  
backrest can provide optimum protection  
in the event of emergency braking or a  
crash, in particular a rear-end collision.  
The memory also includes the door mirror  
settings.  
Adjust the rake angle of the backrest with  
the rear lever.  
Storing and restoring settings  
1 Adjust the seat and the door mirrors.  
The lumbar support is not included by  
the memory function.  
2 Press and hold the M-button and then  
press one of the preselect buttons (1, 2  
or 3). A chime will sound to confirm that  
the settings have been saved.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
20  
Safety  
To recall programmed settings, press and  
hold the desired memory button while the  
seat and door mirrors adopt their  
Head restraints  
programmed positions. The memory func-  
tion also includes the door mirror settings.  
WARNING  
To facilitate reversing, the passenger-side  
door mirror can be angled down, refer to  
page 110.  
• Adjust the head restraint so that the  
head is optimally supported and the  
center of the head restraint is at ear  
height, thus reducing the likelihood of  
neck injury in a crash.  
• Raise the head restraints in the seats  
that are occupied.  
The front seats are equipped with Saab  
Active Head Restraints (SAHRs). These  
reduce the risk of neck injury if the car is hit  
from behind.  
In the event of a rear-end crash, the body is  
forced back against the backrest. This, in  
turn, causes the mechanism to press the  
head restraintforward and upward, thus lim-  
iting the backward movement of the head.  
The SAHR is a mechanical system, actu-  
atedbybodyweight.Themechanismisbuilt  
into the top of the backrest, where it is con-  
nected to the head restraint.  
Therefore, the SAHR does not normally  
need to be replaced or repaired after a rear-  
end crash.  
The front and rear head restraints can be  
raised andloweredto anumber of positions.  
• Raising: grasp the head restraint on both  
sides and pull it straight up.  
• Lowering: Press the head restraint  
forward and downward.  
The rear head restraints can be lowered  
fully to improve rearward vision when the  
rear seats are unoccupied.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Safety  
21  
Protect your children from getting  
trapped in the trunk of a car  
Child safety  
WARNING  
• Never leave your children unattended  
in a car, even for a short time.  
– Children can suffer heat stroke,  
perhaps die, in a matter of minutes.  
– Children can put the car into gear and  
hurt themselves or others.  
WARNING  
WARNING  
• Children must always be suitably  
restrained in the car.  
Teach your children not to play in or  
around cars.  
• DEATH or SERIOUS  
INJURY can occur  
• Watch your children when loading or  
unloading the car so they don´t get  
locked in by mistake.  
• At gas stations, take the remote  
control from the car while filling the  
tank.  
•Children 12 and under or  
shorter than 55 inches  
(140 cm) can be killed by the airbag  
• Always lock the doors and trunk of  
your car, and keep the keys out of chil-  
dren´s sight and reach.  
• Never allow children to climb on top of  
or under motor vehicles.  
• TheBACKSEATistheSAFESTplace  
for children  
• Keeptherearfold-downseatclosedto  
help prevent children from getting into  
the trunk from inside the car.  
• Always look for children before back-  
ing your motor vehicle out of a garage  
or driveway.  
• NEVER put a rear-facing child seat in  
the front  
• Sit as far back as possible from the  
airbag  
To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning,  
never let a car idle in the garage.  
• ALWAYS use SAFETY BELTS and  
CHILD RESTRAINTS  
• Supervise young children around  
buckets of water while washing your  
car. Small children can drown in  
seconds in less than an inch of water.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
22  
Safety  
The same attention must be given to child  
safety in the car as is given to adults.  
Saab recommends rearward facing  
restraints for children 3 and under.  
Children travel most safely when properly  
restrained, but restraints must be suitable  
for the size of the child.  
Make sure you are acquainted with the  
legal requirements for seating children  
in the car.  
Make sure that it is possible to fit a child  
restraint in accordance with the manufac-  
turer’s child restraint instructions.  
When fitting child restraints in cars you  
must always read the instructions sup-  
plied by the child restraint manufacturer.  
Lower anchorages (ISOFIX) in the rear seat  
symbol. The lower anchorages are located  
where theseat cushion andseat back come  
together. There is a label above the inner  
lower anchorage, see picture above. Label  
consists of a symbol of a child restrained in  
a seat inside a circle.  
Saab recommends rearward facing  
restraints for children 3 and under.  
Ifyou haveany questions regardingLATCH  
please contact your Saab dealer.  
LATCH  
LATCH (Lower Anchorages & Top tethers  
for CHildren) is a US/Canadian safety stan-  
dard for a uniform method of fitting child  
restraints without using the standard safety  
belts. Only certain child restraints are  
equipped to utilize the LATCH system.  
The LATCH system is installed in the car to  
facilitate proper fitting of child restraints  
designed for and equipped with LATCH  
attachments.  
The LATCH system consists of top tether  
andloweranchorages(alsocalledISOFIX).  
In this vehicle, LATCH is installed at the two  
outboard seating positions in the rear seat,  
and there is a top tether on the rear center  
position. The top tethers are located on top  
of the parcel shelf, see page 24. They are  
covered by a lid with a child seat anchor  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Safety  
23  
LATCH child seat installation  
7 Attach the top tether strap to the in-car  
anchorage and tighten according to the  
restraint instructions  
8 Pull the child restraint to make a second  
check that the restraint is securely  
attached at both the lower anchorage  
bars and the top tether strap.  
Only use the belt supplied with the child  
restraint.  
For the top tether, only use the strap sup-  
plied with the child restraint.  
The availability of LATCH child restraints is  
limited.  
When fitting child restraints in cars you  
must always read the instructions sup-  
plied by the child restraint manufacturer.  
Before starting the installation, please read  
through this instruction, and the child seat  
installation instruction.  
1 Place the child restraint on one of the  
designated outboard rear seat cush-  
ions.  
2 Slide the attachment on the child  
restraint in between the seat cushion  
and backrest.  
3 Press the child restraint down on the  
seat, 1 in illustration.  
4 Press the child restraint rearward, lining  
up the inner restraint attachment arm  
with the label, 2 in illustration.  
Rigid 2-point lower anchorage with top  
tether  
5 Connect the restraint attachment arms  
to the anchorages 3 in illustration.  
6 Follow the child restraint instructions to  
confirm that both restraint attachment  
arms are properly attached to the bars.  
Semi-rigid 2-point lower anchorage with  
top tether  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
24  
Safety  
Child tether anchorages for forward  
facing child seats  
WARNING  
Childtoptetheranchorages aredesigned  
to withstand only those loads imposed by  
correctly fitted child restraints.  
Child tether anchorages in parcel shelf  
Under no circumstances are they to be  
used for adult safety belts.  
The car is provided with three top tether  
anchorages.Usetheonethatisrightbehind  
the child restraint and attach the restraint as  
follows:  
7 Tighten the tether so that the back of the  
child restraint is pressed hard against  
the backrest.  
8 Pull the child restraint to make a second  
check that the restraint is securely  
attached at both the lower anchorages  
bars on the safety belts and the top  
tether strap.  
Child restraints with a tether strap must be  
attached according to Canadian and U.S.  
safety standards.  
1 Open the cover that is right behind the  
child restraint, 1 in illustration.  
2 Place the child restraint in the rear seat.  
3 Secure the lower part of the child  
restraint by means of the lower anchor-  
ages (ISOFIX) or the safety belts as  
described in the child restraint installa-  
tion instruction.  
4 Lower the headrest and route the tether  
over it.  
5 Attach the tether to the anchorage, 2 in  
illustration.  
6 Close the cover to the middle position, 3  
in illustration.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Safety  
25  
Iffittingachildrestraintthatisintendedtobe  
secured in position by the standard safety  
belt, make use of the locking function of the  
belt.  
Locking the belt lessens the risk that the  
seat will work loose while the car is in  
motion.  
The safety belt locking function will be deac-  
tivated when the safety belt is retracted.  
Installation of child restraint using  
the standard safety belt  
1 Disengage the safety belt latch from the  
buckle.  
2 Disengage the safety belt from the child  
restraint, accordning to the instructions  
from the child restraint manufacturer.  
WARNING  
Failure to follow all the manufacturer’s  
instructions on the use of this child  
restraint system can cause your child to  
strike the vehicle´s interior during a  
sudden stop or crash.  
1 Position the child restraint in the back  
seat.  
2 Route the belt in the restraint according  
to the installation instruction of the  
restraint.  
3 Pull out the belt completely until it stops.  
Then let the belt slowly pull in the slack.  
Clicking sound indicates that the lock  
function is in work.  
4 Pull the shoulder belt tight to secure the  
child restraint in position.  
3 Let the safety belt retract until the click-  
ing sound ceases.  
Child restraints that are approved for rear-  
ward facing installation in the rear seat can  
be positioned in any of the three rear places.  
Make sure that it is possible to fit it in accor-  
dance with the manufacturer’s instructions.  
When fitting child restraints in cars you  
must always read the instructions sup-  
plied by the child restraint manufacturer.  
Saab recommends rearward facing  
restraints for children 3 and under.  
5 Check for correct locking function by  
pulling on the belt. The belt must not  
unreel.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
26  
Safety  
If the force of the impact is small, the airbag  
needs only to inflate to Stage I to provide  
optimum protection. If the seat is positioned  
far forward (the person occupying the seat  
is fairly short), only Stage I is activated to  
prevent injury caused by the airbag being  
inflated with full force.  
If only Stage I is activated at the moment of  
impact, Stage II will be activated later. This  
occurs when the airbag is already fully  
inflated and thus does not affect the person  
occupying the seat. Stage II is activated  
here to render the gas generator harmless  
(its activation is not noticeable to the occu-  
pant).  
Airbag system components  
Airbag  
• Airbag in steering wheel  
• Airbag in instrument panel in front of  
passenger seat  
• Side airbags in front seat backrests  
• Inflatablecurtainsalonglengthofheadlin-  
ing (from front to rear roof pillars)  
WARNING  
• Safety belt pretensioners for front seats.  
To reduce risk of death or serious injury:  
The airbag system supplements the protec-  
tion provided by the safety belts to further  
enhance the safety of occupants taller than  
55 in. (140 cm).  
Whenthesystemisactivatedatthemoment  
of impact, the airbag inflates and then  
deflates through holes in the back. The  
whole operation takes roughly 0.1 second,  
quicker than the blink of an eye.  
The steering wheel and passenger airbags  
are so-called smart airbags. The driver and  
passenger airbag system compensates for  
safety belt usage, the force of the crash and  
the position of the seats at the moment of  
impact.  
Always wear your safety belt.  
Always adjust your seat so that you  
are as far back as possible but still  
able to operate the pedals and reach  
the steering wheel and controls  
comfortably.  
• Passengers 12 and under or shorter  
than 55 inches (140 cm) must always  
travelintherearseatasthecarisfitted  
with a passenger airbag.  
Never fit a child seat in front of the  
passenger airbag.  
• Stage I is activated if the force of the  
impact is low or if the seat is close to the  
steering wheel or fascia.  
• Stage II is activated in all other cases.  
Note:  
The sensor reacts differently depending on  
whether or not the front safety belts on the  
driver’s and passenger sides are used. Sit-  
uations can therefore arise where only one  
of the airbags inflates.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Safety  
27  
If the airbag system registers forces equiv-  
alenttoahigh-speedcrash(airbagsinflated  
to Stage II), the inflatable curtains will also  
be activated (see page 32).  
If the airbags are deployed, the positive  
terminal of the battery will be disconnected,  
See page 184.  
If a fault arises in the airbag system during  
a journey, the airbag warning lamp on the  
main instrument panel will come on and the  
Saab Information Display (SID) will display:  
Airbag malfunction.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Inflated airbag (driver’s side).  
Inflation and deflation of airbag takes  
approx. 0.1 s  
Both front airbags inflated  
The car is equipped as standard with  
a passenger airbag.  
The driver and passenger front airbags are  
triggered by violent front-end crashs. They  
are not activated by minor front-end  
impacts, if the car overturns or by rear- and  
side-impacts.  
There are two impact sensors on the front  
bumper, under the lacquered shell. Very  
soon after the moment of impact, these  
register that the car is involved in a crash.  
Using this information and data from the  
central sensor in the control module, the  
controlmoduledetermineswhetherornotto  
inflate the airbags. The control module also  
controls whether other components of the  
airbag system are to be deployed: safety  
belt pretensioners, side airbags and inflat-  
able curtains.  
Which airbag system components are  
deployed depends on a number of factors,  
such as the force of the crash and the angle  
of impact.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
28  
Safety  
Airbag system  
Accessories and other equipment must  
not be fitted to the surfaces marked as  
these are where the airbags inflate in the  
event of a crash.  
1 Steering wheel with integral airbag  
2 Side airbag  
3 Sensor, side airbags and inflatable curtains  
4 Sensor, side airbags and inflatable curtains  
5 Electronic control module and central sensor  
6 Sensor, side airbags and inflatable curtains  
7 Side airbag  
8 Sensor, side airbags and inflatable curtains  
9 Inflatable curtain  
10 Passenger airbag  
11 Inflatable curtain  
12 Sensors in front bumper  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Safety  
29  
• Never attach anything to the steering  
wheel or passenger side of the instru-  
ment panel, as this could result in  
injury if the airbag should inflate. The  
same applies to anything you might  
haveinyourmouth, suchas apipe, for  
instance.  
• If the airbag warning light  
remains  
WARNING  
on after the car has been started or  
comes on while you are driving, have  
the car checked immediately by an  
authorized Saab dealer. The warning  
light could signify that the airbags may  
not inflate in a crash, or they could  
eveninflatewithoutacrash. Seepage  
57.  
• Even if the car is equipped with  
AIRBAGS, safety belts must still  
always be worn by all occupants.  
• Note that because an airbag inflates  
and deflates extremely rapidly, it will  
not provide protection against a  
second impact occurring in the same  
incident. Always use your safety belt.  
• Some components of the airbag will  
be warm for a short time. In some  
circumstances the airbag can cause  
minor burns or abrasions to the body  
when the airbag inflates/deflates.  
• Fumes are generated by the chemical  
reaction that inflates the airbag.  
Skin surfaces that show signs of irrita-  
tion should be washed with clean  
water and a mild soap as soon as  
possible.  
In the event of eye irritation, flush the  
eyesthoroughlywithcleanwaterforat  
least 20 minutes.  
• Always sit with the whole of your back  
incontactwiththebackrestoftheseat,  
and with your seat as far back as is  
practical.Otherwise you will be thrown  
back against the backrest when the  
airbag inflates which could cause you  
injury or death. The airbag needs  
room in which to inflate.  
• Never rest your hands or forearms on  
the steering-wheel center padding.  
In case of persistent irritation, consult  
a doctor.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
30  
Safety  
Operation of the steering wheel airbag in  
a front-end crash  
Front passenger seat  
WARNING  
• DEATH or SERIOUS  
INJURY can occur  
Moment of impact.  
•Children 12 and under or  
shorter than 55 inches  
WARNING  
(140 cm) can be killed by the airbag  
Never secure a rear-facing child seat in  
the right front seat of a car equipped with  
apassengerairbag. Inflationoftheairbag  
in the event of a crash could seriously  
injure or kill a child.  
Sensors detect a  
decelleration and send  
a signal via the control  
module to a gas gen-  
erator that inflates the  
airbag.  
• TheBACKSEATistheSAFESTplace  
for children  
• NEVER put a rear-facing child seat in  
the front  
• Sit as far back as possible from the  
airbag  
The system is the same as that used on the  
driver’s side.  
The airbag systems are interconnected and  
• ALWAYS use SAFETY BELTS and  
CHILD RESTRAINTS  
The inflating airbag  
cushions the driver.  
have a common warning light  
. The pas-  
Never allow a child to stand in front of  
the seat or to sit on the lap of a front  
seat passenger. Serious injury or  
death could result if the airbag is  
inflated in a crash.  
senger airbag module is housed in the  
fascia above the glove compartment and is  
marked "AIRBAG".  
Both airbags will be inflated in the event of a  
moderate to severe frontal, or near-frontal  
crash, even if the passenger seat is unoccu-  
pied.  
The car is equipped as standard with  
a passenger airbag.  
• The glove compartment must be  
closed while travelling. An open glove  
compartment door could cause leg  
injuries in the event of a crash.  
Airbag now fully  
inflated.  
• Neverplaceanything onthedashorin  
frontoftheseatas, in additiontobeing  
a hazard to passengers, this could  
interferewiththe function of the airbag  
in the event of a crash. The same  
appliestothemountingofaccessories  
on the dash.  
The airbag starts to  
deflate.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Safety  
31  
The side airbags, which protect the upper  
body, are integrated in the outside edges of  
the front seat backrests.  
The front seats have safety belt pretension-  
ers.  
Side airbags  
• Keep feet on the floor – never put feet  
up on the dash, on the seat or out of  
the window.  
• Do not carry anything in your lap.  
There are two sensors on each side of the  
car, one at the rear of each door sill. The  
side-impact protection is only activated on  
the side of impact, while the safety belt pre-  
tensioners on both sides are deployed.  
WARNING  
Head protection  
The pillar trim and headlining are designed  
to absorb energy, softening possible blows  
to the head. After a crash, these items must  
be changed in the seat positions that were  
occupied. Never fit accessories to the pillar  
trim or headlining as these could reduce the  
effectiveness of the head protection and  
inflatable curtain.  
• This car is equipped with side airbags  
and no extra seat cover should be  
fitted. Failure to observe this warning  
could result in the side airbags not  
inflating as intended and thus not  
providing the intended protection  
either.  
• Never placeany objectinthe areathat  
would be occupied by the inflated air-  
bag.  
• For optimum protection, sit upright in  
theseat, withyoursafety beltcorrectly  
fastened.  
• Theside-impactprotectionwillonly be  
activated in the event of a side-on  
crash or high-speed frontal crash  
(airbags inflated to Stage II), but not in  
theeventofarear-endcrashorthecar  
rolling over.  
• Damage or wear to the seat cover, or  
the seat seam, in the area of the side  
airbag must immediately be repaired  
by an authorized Saab dealer.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
32  
Safety  
The inflatable curtains, which protect the  
head, are concealed along the lengths of  
the headlining (all the way from front to rear  
roof pillars).  
Inflatable curtains  
WARNING  
The inflatable curtains inflate at the same  
time as the side airbags in the front seats in  
case of a side-on impact.  
The inflatable curtains reduce the risk of  
head injuries to the occupants of the car’s  
outer seats. The inflatable curtains deploys  
into the window area between the front and  
rear roof pillars.  
If the airbag system registers forces equiv-  
alent to a high-speed frontal crash (Stage II  
for the steering wheel and passenger  
airbags), the inflatable curtains will also be  
deployed.  
• Do not sit with your head rested  
against the side window. The inflat-  
able curtain is designed to inflate  
between the window and the head.  
Resting the head against the window  
could prevent the inflatable curtain  
from providing the intended  
protection.  
• Hang only light clothes from the hooks  
ontherearseatcourtesyhandles.The  
items of clothing must not contain  
heavy or sharp objects. Do not use  
wire coat hangers.  
Inflated side airbag  
• Do not position asun visor or similar in  
the area that would be filled by the  
inflatable curtain.  
• To reduce the risk of head injuries in  
the event of a crash, the roof pillars  
andheadliningincorporatecushioning  
material. Do not attach anything to the  
car’s headlining, roof pillars or side  
panels as this could prevent the side-  
impact protection from providing the  
intended protection.  
• Do not stack loads so high that they  
could encumber the inflatable curtain  
in the event of a crash.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Safety  
33  
Inflated inflatable curtain  
Inflated inflatable curtain  
Prohibited seating position  
For optimal protection, do not sit too close to  
the door. Bear this in mind, for example, if  
someone is sleeping in the car. The inflat-  
able curtain comes down from the headlin-  
ing and covers a large portion of the side  
windows.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
34  
Safety  
Airbag warning lamp  
Crash sensing  
Servicing the airbag system  
Crash sensing and diagnostic modules  
have been used in automobiles since air-  
bags were first produced. The technical  
information gained from these modules can  
be useful to understanding the circum-  
stancesthatledtotheairbagdeployment.In  
addition, informationfrommany fieldevents  
can be used in the aggregate to help manu-  
facturers and others better understand real  
world crashes. This, in turn, can lead to  
improved automotive safety.  
The airbag system must be inspected as  
part of the normal service program but oth-  
erwise may be regarded as maintenance-  
free.  
WARNING  
• If the airbag readiness light stays on  
after you start your vehicle, it means  
the airbag system may not be working  
properly. See page 57.  
• The airbags in your vehicle may not  
inflate in a crash, or they could even  
inflate without a crash.  
Your vehicle is equipped with two electronic  
frontal sensors, which helps the sensing  
system distinguish between a moderate  
frontal impact and a more severe frontal  
impact. Your vehicle is also equipped with a  
crash sensing and diagnostic module,  
which records information about the frontal  
airbag system. The module records infor-  
mation about the readiness of the system,  
whenthesystemcommandsairbaginflation  
anddriver’ssafetybeltusageatdeployment  
or in a near-deployment crash. The module  
also records speed, engine rpm, brake and  
throttle data etc.  
• To help avoid injury to yourself or  
others, have your vehicle serviced  
right away if the airbag readiness light  
stays on after you start your vehicle.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Safety  
35  
In addition, airbags provide no protection  
against a secondary impact occurring in the  
same incident. So there is no doubt about  
the benefit of wearing safety belts at all  
times.  
Do not sit too close to the airbag: it needs  
room to inflate.  
The airbag inflates very quickly and power-  
fully in order to protect an adult , before they  
are thrown forward, in a serious frontal  
crash.  
How do I position the seat to leave room for  
the airbag to inflate?  
Scrapping or working on airbag and  
belt pretensioners  
Frequently asked questions on  
function of the airbag  
Do you still need to wear a safety belt if air-  
bags are fitted?  
Yes, always! The airbag system compo-  
nents merely supplement the car’s normal  
safety system. Moreover, the front airbags  
willonlybeactuatedinamoderatetosevere  
frontal, or near-frontal crash, which means,  
of course, that they provide no protection in  
minor frontal crashes, major rear- or side-  
crashes or if the car rolls over.  
WARNING  
• Under no circumstances should any  
modifications be made that affect the  
steering wheel or the airbag’s electri-  
cal circuitry.  
• During any welding, both battery  
cables must be disconnected and  
covered.  
The safety belts help to reduce the sideway  
movement of the body in a crash.  
Don’t have your seat too far forward.  
• Beforequick dryingpaintinthevicinity  
of the electronic control module, the  
module’s grounding points and wiring  
must be covered.  
Recline the seat back to increase the dis-  
tancebetweenyouandtheairbag.Forshort  
drivers, specialaccessorypedalextensions  
are available through your Saab dealer.  
Airbags inflate extremely rapidly and with  
great force – to be fast enough to protect an  
adult in the seat.  
But they also ensure that, if a crash occurs  
in which the airbags are inflated, the airbag  
will make the optimum contact with the  
occupant, i.e. squareonfromthefront. If the  
occupant meets the airbag in an offset posi-  
tion, the protection afforded will be reduced.  
• Airbags and safety belt pretensioners  
must be deployed under controlled  
conditions before the car is scrapped  
oranyofthesystem’scomponentsare  
removed. Airbags or belt pretension-  
ers that have been deployed as a  
result of a crash must be replaced by  
new ones.  
• Airbag-system components must  
neverbetransferredforuseinanother  
vehicle.  
• All work involving the scrapping or  
replacement of airbags or belt preten-  
sioners must be carried out by autho-  
rized personnel only.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
36  
Safety  
When do the airbags in the steering wheel  
and passenger side of the dash board  
inflate?  
Theairbagwillonlybeinflatedundercertain  
predetermined conditions in a moderate to  
severe frontal, or near-frontal crash,  
depending on such factors as the force and  
angle of the impact, the speed of the car on  
impact, andtheresistancetodeformationof  
the impacting object.  
How loud is the inflation?  
What should I do if the AIR-BAG warning  
light comes on?  
The noise of the inflation is certainly loud,  
but it is of an very short duration and will not  
damage your hearing. For a short time after-  
wards you could experience a buzzing  
noise in your ears.  
Most people who have experienced it  
cannot remember the noise of the inflation  
at all – all they remember is the noise of the  
crash.  
If the warning lightis on, it means that a fault  
has been detected in the system. The  
airbag cannot be relied on to operate as  
intended and it might even be activated  
erroneously. You should therefore take the  
car to an authorized Saab dealer as soon as  
possible.  
The airbag canonly beactivated once in the  
same incident.  
Do not attempt to drive the car after an  
airbag has been inflated, even if it is possi-  
ble.  
Are the dust and fumes given off when the  
airbag operates at all harmful?  
Can you still use a child seat in the front if a  
passenger airbag is installed?  
Definitely not!  
Children 12 and under or shorter  
than55 inches (140 cn) can be killed by the  
airbag.  
The back seat is the safest place for chil-  
dren.  
Never put a rear-facing child seat in the  
front.  
Sit as far back as possible from the air bag.  
Always use seat belts and child restraints.  
Most people who have remained in a car  
with little or no ventilation for several min-  
utes complained only of minor irritation of  
the throat and eyes. Avoid as much as pos-  
sible getting dust on your skin as there is a  
risk of skin irritation.  
If you suffer from asthma, the incident may  
bringonanattack, in which case youshould  
follow the normal procedure advised by  
your doctor. It is advisable to consult a  
doctor afterwards.  
What won’t trigger the airbag?  
The airbag will not be activated in all frontal  
crashes. For instance, if the car has hit  
somethingrelativelysoftandyielding(e.g. a  
snow drift or a hedge) or a solid object at a  
low impact speed, the airbag will not neces-  
sarily be triggered.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Security  
37  
Security  
Doors ________________  
38  
38  
46  
Central locking ________  
Car alarm _____________  
Manually opening the  
fuel filler door ________  
52  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
38  
Security  
A key code number is supplied with your  
car. This number needs to be quoted for  
ordering a new traditional key (contained in  
the remote control). Therefore, keep this  
number in a safe place.  
The remote control contains an electronic  
code that is unique to your car. When the  
remote control is inserted into the ignition  
switch, this code is checked. If the code is  
incorrect, the car will not start.  
Doors  
Central locking  
Open the door by lifting the door handle.  
The following message appears on the  
Saab Information Display (SID) if a door is  
not closed (text displayed first when vehicle  
speed exceeds 15 mph (25 km/h) and the  
door has still not been closed):  
WARNING  
Leaving children or pets unattended in a  
locked car is dangerous. It is also danger-  
ous to leave children in a vehicle with the  
ignition key. A child or others could be  
badly injured or even killed.  
Close doors.  
The car is supplied with two remote con-  
trols. It is possible to have up to five remote  
controls programmed for the car at any one  
time. If one is lost, a replacement should be  
obtained as soon as possible. Contact your  
Saab dealer. When a new key is pro-  
grammed into the car, the lost key will be  
deprogrammed automatically.  
Remote control  
The remote control and ignition key are inte-  
grated in one unit, and referred to in this  
manual as the remote control.  
The remote control contains a mechanical  
key, referred to in this manual as the tradi-  
tional key. This traditional key can be used  
in an emergency to lock or unlock the  
driver’s door from outside (see page 40).  
This key does not fit the ignition switch.  
Note:  
If a new remote control has to be ordered  
and programmed, at least one old one is  
required for the locking system’s electronic  
unit to recognize the new (ordered) remote  
control.  
Once the new remote control has been pro-  
grammed, the old unit that is lost will not  
work. Therefore you should carry two  
remote controls separately, especially on  
long journeys.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
Security  
39  
Remote control functions  
Button Pressed once  
Pressed  
twice  
Hold and  
NOTICE  
press the  
button >2 s  
The remote control contains delicate  
electronics.  
Locks all doors,  
fuel filler door and  
trunk lid.  
Comfort  
closing, see  
page 100.  
• Do not expose it to water.  
• Avoid rough handling.  
Unlocks driver´s The other  
door and fuel filler doors are  
door.  
Comfort  
opening, see  
page 99.  
unlocked  
• Do not place the remote control where  
it may be subjected to high tempera-  
tures, e.g. on the instrument panel.  
and the trunk  
lid switch is  
enabled.  
Unlocks and  
slightly opens  
trunk lid.  
Checks number  
of remote con-  
trols, see page  
43.  
• Warm the remote control in your  
hands for a couple of minutes if it has  
become very cold to prevent malfunc-  
tion.  
Remote control  
1 Locks car  
2 Unlocks car and turns on cabin lighting  
3 Unlocks and opens trunk lid.  
4 Turns on exterior and cabin lighting.  
Activates panic function  
• For details on changing the battery,  
refer to page 44.  
Turns on exterior  
and cabin lighting  
*) (for 30 s) or  
turns off lighting  
and deactivates  
panic alarm.  
Panic alarm  
(activates  
alarm manu-  
ally), see  
page 49.  
*) parking lights, side direction indicators,  
tail lights and license plate lighting.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
40  
Security  
Remote unlocking  
Locking/unlocking the car  
Pressing the  
button once: the driver´s  
door and the fuel filler door is unlocked.  
Press asecondtimetounlock therest ofthe  
doors and enable the trunk lid switch.  
The hazard warning lights will flash twice to  
confirm.  
WARNING  
Leaving children or pets unattended in a  
locked car is dangerous. It is also danger-  
ous to leave children in a vehicle with the  
ignition key. A child or others could be  
badly injured or even killed.  
If a fault arises in the locking system, the  
Saab Information Display (SID) will display:  
Never lock anyone in the car.  
Lock system failure.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Remote locking and unlocking also control  
the car alarm.  
Locking/unlocking the front left-hand door  
Remote locking  
with the traditional key  
Saab Information Display (SID), see page  
64.  
Intermittent malfunctioning  
1 Lock  
2 Unlock  
Press the  
button once: all doors and  
the trunk lid locked.  
Equipment in thevicinity of the car that uses  
the same frequency as the remote control  
may cause interference to the remote con-  
trol signal. In this case, retry from another  
angle and aim at the receiver located by the  
steering wheel.  
The hazard warning lights will flash once to  
confirm.  
The car will be locked automatically  
3 minutes after it is unlocked unless a door  
or the trunk lid is opened.  
If remote unlocking should fail to work  
1 Remove the traditional key from the  
remote control by pressing the emblem  
on the reverse of the remote control.  
(This key only fits the front left-hand  
door.)  
2 Carefully remove the cover plate from  
the keyhole in the door.  
3 Unlock the door with the key.  
The car alarm will be tripped. To silence the  
alarm, insert the remote control into the igni-  
tion switch.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Security  
41  
Locking a car with dead battery  
Trunk lid  
Opening  
The trunk lid is unlock and slightly opened  
The steering wheel lock requires sufficient  
battery voltage to lock and unlock. If the bat-  
tery voltage drops below a certain level  
while the remote control is in the ignition  
switch, you will not be able to remove the  
remote control.  
when the button on the remote control  
or driver’s door is pressed once.  
The hazard warning lights will flash three  
times to confirm.  
The movement sensor in the cabin will be  
disarmed.  
If you must leave the car, proceed as  
follows:  
1 Lock the car by pressing down the lock  
buttons on the doors.  
2 Lock the front left door from outside with  
the traditional key (see page 40). The  
car is now locked but the car alarm will  
remain inactive.  
Closing  
The trunk lid is locked when closed.  
If the doors are locked when the trunk lid is  
closeditisarmedandthemovementsensor  
in the cabin will be armed.  
Opening button on driver’s door  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
42  
Security  
maticallyafter20 minutes. Thisistoprevent  
the battery from running flat. Also, if the car  
has electrically adjustable seats, these will  
cease to operate.  
Child safety locks  
The rear doors are equipped with child  
safety locks that are activated by means of  
a catch next to the door latch.  
Insert a screwdriver or the traditional key  
(enclosed in the remote control) and turn it  
45° in the direction shown on the label on  
the door.  
When the child safety lock is in the locked  
position, the door can only be opened from  
outside the car.  
Central locking switch  
Child safety locks  
Switches on front doors  
WARNING  
The central locking can also be operated  
from inside the car using the button by each  
front door handle.  
If small children are carried in the rear  
seat, the safety locks on the rear doors  
should be activated to prevent uninten-  
tional opening from the inside.  
• Locking the car with the remote control  
renders these buttons inoperative.  
• If you are sitting in the car and press the  
button on the driver’s door, this will unlock  
the driver’s door and fuel filler door. Press  
the button a second time to unlock the  
remaining doors and the trunk lid. The  
buttononthepassengerdoorworksinthe  
samewayexceptthatthisfirstunlocksthe  
passenger door and fuel filler flap. In this  
mode, the other doors cannot be opened  
from outside the car.  
If the car is left withoneor more doors open,  
the interior lighting will be switched off auto-  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Security  
43  
Trunk Release Handle  
Reprogramming lock system  
functions  
Certain lock system functions can be  
reprogrammed at a Saab dealer (see page  
248).  
There is a glow-in-the-dark trunk release  
handle located inside the trunk on the latch.  
This handle will glow following exposure to  
light. Pull the release handle down to open  
the trunk from inside.  
Checking the number of remote  
controls  
Tocheckthenumberofremotecontrolsthat  
are programmed for the car:  
NOTICE  
The trunk release handle was not  
designed to be used to tie down the trunk  
lid or as an anchor point when securing  
items in the trunk. Improper use of the  
trunk release could damage it  
1 Inserttheremotecontrolintotheignition  
switch and turn it to ON.  
2 Press the  
control.  
button on the remote  
Trunk Release Handle  
3 The Saab Information Display (SID) will  
now display the number of remote  
controls that are programmed for your  
car, and which of these (1–5) is in the  
ignition switch.  
Example of SID message:  
X: standard key  
Y: valet key  
Key No: Z  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
44  
Security  
When the voltage of the remote control  
battery drops below a certain level, the  
Saab Information Display (SID) will display:  
Changing the key battery  
WARNING  
Remote control battery low.  
Replace battery.  
Keep the battery and other small compo-  
nents of theremote control out of reach of  
children.  
Change the battery as soon as possible to  
avoid malfunctioning.  
Battery type: Panasonic CR2032,  
3V Lithium.  
NOTICE  
The electronics of the remote control are  
sensitiveto electrostatic discharge. Incor-  
rect handling when changing the battery  
can damage the remote control. Avoid  
touching electronic components of the  
remote control with your hands.  
The battery should last for about 4 years of  
normal use.  
The battery type is marked on the inside of  
the remote control. Avoid leaving finger-  
prints on the faces of the battery.  
Press the emblem to remove  
the traditional key  
1 Press the emblem on the reverse of the  
remote control to remove the traditional  
key.  
2 Insertthetipof the key intothesmall slot  
and turn the key to split the remote  
control.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Security  
45  
After changing the battery you must  
synchronize the remote control with the  
car’sreceiverunitsothatthecarrecognizes  
it. Synchronization takes place when the  
remote control is inserted into the ignition  
switch for the first time after a battery  
change.  
If the battery has been changed outside the  
car and the car is locked, proceed as fol-  
lows:  
Immobilizer  
The remote control contains an electronic  
code that is unique to your car. When the  
remote control is inserted into the ignition  
switch, this code is checked and the LED  
double-flashes for 3 seconds. If the code is  
correct, the car can be started.  
Each time you remove the remote control  
from the ignition, the electronic starting  
interlock is activated, the LED double-  
flashes for 3 seconds and the car becomes  
immobilized.Ifanincorrectremotecontrolis  
now inserted into the ignition switch (e.g.  
the remote control of another car), the  
immobilizer will remain operative (the LED  
will not flash for 3 s) and it will not be possi-  
ble to start the car.  
1 Unlock the front left door with the tradi-  
tional key. If the car has a car alarm, this  
will be tripped.  
2 Open the door and insert the remote  
control into the ignition switch. If the car  
has a car alarm, this will be silenced.  
The remote control and receiver unit are  
now synchronized.  
Change the battery and fit together  
the two halves of the remote control  
If the immobilizer system malfunctions, the  
Saab Information Display (SID) displays:  
3 Change the battery. Fit the new battery  
so that it is positioned in the same way  
as the old battery.  
4 Fit together the two halves of the remote  
control and press them together until  
you hear a click. Reinsert the traditional  
key into the remote control.  
Immobilizer failure.  
Try starting again.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
46  
Security  
If, when inserted into the ignition switch,  
there is a problem checking the electronic  
code of the remote control, the following  
message will appear on the SID:  
Thealarmisarmed11 secondsafterthecar  
has been locked by remote control.  
During the delay period, the LED shines  
constantly. It will then start to flash once  
every 3 seconds. The LED is located on the  
fascia.  
If a door or the trunk lid is open when the car  
is locked with the remote control, the LED  
will flash 3 times per second for  
11 seconds. Check that the doors, hood  
and trunk lid are closed.  
Car alarm  
WARNING  
Leaving children or pets unattended in a  
locked car is dangerous. It is also danger-  
ous to leave children in a vehicle with the  
ignition key. A child or others could be  
badly injured or even killed.  
Key not accepted.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Visit a Saab dealer to have the problem  
checked and rectified.  
If the signal persists, contact a Saab dealer  
to have the problem checked and rectified.  
If you unlock the trunk lid from outside the  
The car alarm is armed when the car is  
locked with the remote control.  
The car alarm will not be armed if you  
lock the car with the traditional key (see  
page 40).  
All the doors, the hood and the trunk lid are  
monitored by the alarm. A movement  
sensor triggers the alarm if movement is  
detected in the cabin, such as if someone  
sticks in their arm through a smashed  
window.  
car with the  
button on the remote con-  
trol, you must lock the car with the  
button to arm the car alarm.  
All the windows should be shut when the  
alarm is armed. Otherwise, the movement  
sensor may interpret a passer-by as an  
attempted break-in.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
Security  
47  
Toavoidanyinconvenience,makesurethat  
anyoneusingthecar is familiar withhow the  
car alarm and the locking system work.  
If the alarm has been tripped since the car  
was last locked, the Saab Information Dis-  
play (SID) will display:  
Switching off the alarm if tripped  
What trips the alarm?  
The alarm will be tripped if:  
If the alarm has been triggered (direction  
indicatorsflashingandhornsounding)itcan  
be turned off by pressing one of the buttons  
on the remote control or, if you are sitting in  
the car, by turning the ignition to ON (see  
below).  
• a door, the hood or the trunk lid is opened  
• the movement sensor registers move-  
ment in the cabin  
• somebody tries to hotwire the car  
• the car battery is disconnected.  
Alarm has been triggered  
since being armed.  
Turns off lights and horn.  
Unlocks car.  
Signals when the alarm is tripped  
If the alarm is triggered, the following alarm  
signals will be set off:  
Turns off lights and horn.  
Car remains locked.  
If a fault arises in the car alarm system, the  
Saab Information Display (SID) will display:  
Turns off lights and horn.  
Unlocks trunk.  
• all direction indicators flash for 5 minutes.  
• the horn sounds for 30-second intervals  
with 10-second breaks (max. 10 cycles).  
The signals can vary between markets  
and due to legal and insurance require-  
ments.  
Theft protection failure.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Turns off lights and horn.  
Turns on exterior and cabin light-  
ing. Car remains locked.  
Arming the car alarm  
If sitting in the car: Turn the remote  
control to ON in the ignition switch  
Thealarmisarmedwhenalldoors,thehood  
and the trunk lid are closed and you lock the  
car with the remote control.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
48  
Security  
Disabling the movement and tilt sensors  
Movement sensor  
NOTICE  
If, for example, you leave a dog in the car or  
park on a ferry, you should disable the sen-  
sors as described below:  
The movement sensor monitors the cabin.  
The alarm will be triggered if a movement is  
detected, such as if someone sticks in their  
arm through a smashed window.  
Note: Always contact your Saab dealer if  
youintendtouseaseparatecabinheateras  
this can interfere with the movement  
sensor.  
• It is possible to inadvertently deacti-  
vate the car alarm and at the same  
timeunlock the car, ifthebutton on the  
key is pressed by mistake when the  
car is still within its range. The car will  
be locked automatically after  
1 Go to Profiler by pressing the CUSTOM-  
IZE button (see also 64).  
2 Turn the INFO dial until Theft Alarm is  
selected.  
3 Press in the INFO dial.  
4 Select Door alarm only.  
5 Confirm this selection by pressing the  
INFO dial.  
3 minutes.  
• When locking the car by remote  
control in extremely cold weather, it is  
advisable to check that the lock  
system has operated properly. To do  
so, check that the interior locking  
buttons are all down.  
Theft Alarm  
Full theft alarm  
Door alarm only  
If not, unlock and relock the car again.  
The movement and tilt sensors will be reac-  
tivated automatically the next time you start  
the car. You can activate the sensors man-  
ually before the engine is started as  
described above.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Security  
49  
The functions of Full theft alarm and Door  
alarm only modes are explained below.  
Panic function  
The car alarm includes a panic function.  
This function allows the alarm to be started  
manually, for example, to attract attention.  
Full theft alarm:  
The panic alarm can only be activated while  
the car is stationary. The alarm is silenced if  
the car is driven off.  
When the alarm is tripped, the lights and  
horn come on for 3 minutes or until you  
press one of the remote control buttons.  
The alarm will be triggered if a window  
issmashedandsomeonesticksintheir  
arm to take something from the car. All  
windows and the sunroof should be  
shut when the car is locked in Full theft  
alarm mode.  
To start the alarm manually proceed as  
follows:  
Door alarm only:  
In this mode, the movement and tilt  
sensors are disabled. This can be use-  
ful if you wish to leave a dog in the car  
or are travelling by ferry, for example.  
• Press and hold the  
button on the  
remote control for more than 2 seconds,  
or if you are sitting in the car...  
• Press and hold the  
or  
button on  
one of the front doors for more than  
2 seconds.  
To switch off the alarm:  
• Press one of the remote control buttons  
or, if you are sitting in the car, the  
buttons on one of the front doors.  
or  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
50  
Security  
Overview of functions  
Locking/arming Direction indicators flash once.  
Movement  
sensor  
The movement sensor trips the alarm if it regis-  
ters a movement in the cabin.  
Unlocking/  
disarming  
Hazard warning lights flash twice.  
Remote control Normal range: 5–16 yds. (5–15 metres).  
In favorable conditions the range can be signif-  
icantly greater.  
Unlocking/  
disarming trunk  
lid  
Hazard warning lights flash three times.  
Remote control Normal life: approx. 4 years.  
battery  
Change the battery when the SID displays:  
Remote control battery low. Replace battery.  
See Changing the key battery, page 44.  
Alarm triggered Direction indicators flash for 5 min.  
The horn sounds for 30-second intervals with  
10-second breaks (max. 10 cycles) or until you  
press one of the remote control buttons or turn  
the remote control ON in the ignition switch.  
Car battery  
The alarm will trip if the battery is disconnected  
when the alarm is armed.  
Some car alarm functions and indications can be reprogrammed.  
Contact a Saab dealer for details of the possibilities and refer to  
page 248.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Security  
51  
Quick guide, LED and Saab Information Display (SID)  
messages  
SID message  
Reason/action  
Activity  
LED signal  
Key not accepted.  
Error when remote control  
inserted into ignition switch.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Arming (delay period)  
Alarm armed  
Disarming  
Shines for 11 s.  
Remote control battery low.  
Replace battery.  
Battery needs replacing.  
See page 44.  
Flashes once every 3 s.  
Off.  
Off.  
X: standard key  
Y: valet key  
Key No: Z  
Check of the number of remote  
controls programmed for your  
car. See page 43.  
Alarm not armed  
A door, the hood or the tailgate is Flashes for 11 s then flashes  
open or opened during the delay once every 3 s.  
period.  
Alarm has been triggered  
since being armed.  
The alarm has been tripped  
since the car was last locked.  
Car immobilized but not locked. Off.  
Immobilizer failure.  
Try starting again.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Error when immobilizer code  
checked.  
Change of status of immobilizer Double-flashes for 3 s.  
system, valid remote control  
inserted or removed from ignition  
switch.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
52  
Security  
Manually opening the  
fuel filler door  
If the fuel filler door, which is controlled by  
the central locking system, does not unlock,  
proceed as described below.  
Check fuse 7 in the fuse panel at the end of  
the fascia (see page 201). If this fuse has  
blown or the new fuse blows, the fuel filler  
door can be opened as follows:  
1 Openthehatchonthe right-hand side of  
the trunk.  
2 Loosen the two screws (do not unscrew  
them fully). Lift up the screws and press  
them out of their keys.  
Lock motor for fuel filler door  
The fuel filler door can now be opened as  
usual.  
Visit a Saab dealer to have the problem  
checked and rectified.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Instruments and controls  
53  
Instruments and controls  
Warning and indicator  
lights _______________  
54  
59  
Instruments ___________  
Information display,  
main instrument panel_  
62  
Saab Information Display  
(SID)________________  
64  
72  
76  
Switches _____________  
Wipers and washers ____  
Manual climate-control  
system______________  
79  
84  
Automatic climate-  
control system (ACC)__  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
54  
Instruments and controls  
Main instrument panel  
Warning and indicator  
lights  
The following warning and indicate lights  
are found on the main instrument panel.  
Antilock braking warning  
This warning light illuminates when a fault  
arises in the antilock brake system.  
The following message is shown on the  
Saab Information Display (SID):  
Antilock brake malfunction.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Main instrument panel  
1 Tachometer  
2 Speedometer  
3 Turbo gauge  
4 Fuel gauge  
5 Engine temperature gauge  
6 Information display  
7 Trip meter reset button  
The brake system will continue to function  
but without ABS modulation.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
Instruments and controls  
55  
This light indicates a malfunction in the fuel  
or ignition system. The car may still be  
driven with care but the performance of the  
engine will be somewhat diminished (see  
page 125).  
The following message is shown on the  
Saab Information Display (SID):  
Engine malfunction  
(CHECK ENGINE)  
Warning, oil pressure  
(engine oil)  
This light will come on if the engine oil pres-  
sure is too low. If thewarning light flashes or  
comes on while you are driving, stop imme-  
diately in a safe place, switch off the engine  
and check the oil level (see page 176).  
WARNING  
An illuminated “Engine malfunction  
(CHECK ENGINE)” indicator light indi-  
cates an engine-related problem. While  
your car may be able to be driven with the  
“Engine malfunction (CHECK ENGINE)”  
indicator light illuminated (limp-home  
mode), you are advised to have your car  
serviced at an authorized Saab dealer as  
soon as possible.  
Engine malfunction.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
NOTICE  
Never drive the car when the oil pressure  
warning lamp is on. Low oil pressure can  
cause serious engine damage.  
NOTICE  
The car should be checked immediately  
at a Saab dealer to prevent more serious  
faults from arising.  
The following message is shown on the  
Saab Information Display (SID):  
Continued driving without this problem  
being corrected might cause serious  
further damage to your car and create  
unsafe driving conditions. The operator  
should be prepared to take action if such  
unsafe conditions arise (e.g. brake  
smoothly, engage neutral, stop in a suita-  
ble place, switch off the engine, etc.)  
Oil pressure low.  
Make a safe stop.  
Turn off engine.  
High beam Indicator  
This light shows when the high beam is on  
(see page 72).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
56  
Instruments and controls  
For safety reasons, stop the car and check  
the level of the brake fluid (see page 180).  
If the level is normal, depress the brake  
pedal firmly two or three times. Now check  
thelevelagain. Ifthelevelis stillnormal, you  
may drive the car, with considerable cau-  
tion, to the nearest Saab dealer to have the  
brake system checked.  
The brake system provides Electronic  
Brakeforce Distribution (EBD). This distrib-  
utes the brake pressure between the front  
andrearwheels,insuchawayastoachieve  
optimum braking performance irrespective  
of the car’s load.  
Front fog lights  
Brake warning light  
This light indicates when the front fog lights  
are on (see page 74).  
The front fog lights are switched off auto-  
matically when the engine is switched off.  
When the fog lights are next needed, they  
will have to be switched on manually.  
This light should come on briefly when you  
turntheignitionkey toON. Ifitdoesn´tcome  
on, have it fixed so it will be ready to warn  
you if there is a problem. This light indicates  
when the brake fluid level is too low (see  
page 180).  
The following message is shown on the  
Saab Information Display (SID):  
Brake fluid level low.  
Make a safe stop.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Rear fog light Indicator  
This light indicates when the rear fog light is  
on (see page 74).  
The rear fog light is switched off automati-  
cally when the engine is switched off. When  
the fog light is next needed, it will have to be  
switched on manually again.  
If a fault arises in the EBD function, the  
,
and lights willcomeon. Also, thefol-  
lowing message will appear on the Saab  
Information Display (SID):  
WARNING  
Brake malfunction.  
Make a safe stop.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
• Never drive the car if these two lights  
are on at the same time. Danger of  
brake failure!  
Ifthis isthecase, drivecarefully andcontact  
a Saab dealer as soon as possible. Refer to  
Brake warning light on page 56, Antilock  
braking warning on page 54 and TCS OFF  
or ESP OFF indicator (certain variants only)  
on page 63.  
• If the level of brake fluid in the reser-  
voir isbelow theMINmark, thevehicle  
should be transported on a recovery  
vehicle.  
• Have the brake system checked  
immediately at a Saab dealer.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Instruments and controls  
57  
WARNING  
Seatbelt reminder  
Airbag warning light  
• If the airbag readiness light stays on  
after you start your vehicle, it means  
the airbag system may not be working  
properly. One or more of the following  
conditions may occur:  
This light reminds the driver to buckle up.  
This light comes on if a potentially serious  
fault has occured in the airbag system.  
The following message is shown on the  
Saab Information Display (SID):  
Parking brake warning  
light  
- Non-deployment of the airbags in the  
event of a crash.  
- Deployment of the airbags without a  
crash.  
- Deployment of the airbags in crashes  
less severe than intended.  
Airbag malfunction.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
This light comes on when the parking brake  
is applied (see page 148).  
The parking brake is mechanical and oper-  
ates on the rear wheels.  
WARNING  
• To help avoid injury to yourself or  
others, have your vehicle serviced  
right away if the airbag readiness light  
stays on after you start your vehicle.  
Always apply the parking brake when  
parking, see page 148.  
Always apply the parking brake  
before removing the remote control.  
This light will come on for about three sec-  
onds when the ignition switch is turned to  
the Start or Drive position. It should go out  
after the engine has started.  
• Do not apply the parking brake while  
the car is moving.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
58  
Instruments and controls  
Cruise control indicator  
light  
Indicator, fuel  
This light comes on when there is less than  
about 2.5 gallons (10 litre) of fuel left in the  
tank.  
This light comes on when the system is  
engaged.  
Shift-up  
(US-spec. cars only)  
NOTICE  
If the car runs out of fuel, air can be drawn  
in with the fuel, which, in turn, can cause  
the catalytic converter to be damaged by  
overheating.  
This symbol can be found in cars with  
manual transmission. The symbol is not  
activated until the engine is warm.  
It is not always necessary or even recom-  
mended to shift up to a higher gear when  
this symbol lights up, such as when driving  
in heavy traffic or down a steep hill.  
Changing up a gear when the symbol  
comes on does however improve fuel econ-  
omy. Make it a habit to shift up when the  
symbol lights up.  
Autochecking of lights, main  
instrument panel  
Headlight and parking  
light indicator  
The warning and indicator lights shown  
above should come on when the ignition  
switch is turned to ON. They should go out  
after about 4 seconds once the engine has  
started or after the fault-free self-diagnosis  
of each system or function.  
This light indicates that the headlights or  
parking lights are on.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and controls  
59  
Reset button  
The reset button is positioned immediately  
to the left of the speedometer.  
• Ignition ON:  
Press once – resets the trip meter.  
• Ignition OFF:  
Cars with manual transmission  
Press once – enables you to read the  
odometer and trip meter.  
Press twice – resets the trip meter.  
Cars with automatic transmission  
Instruments  
Tachometer  
Odometer and trip meter  
The tachometer displays the engine speed  
in thousands of revolutions per minute.  
A protective function (interruption of the fuel  
supply) limits the engine speed within the  
red zone.  
The odometer records the distance trav-  
elled in miles on U.S. vehicles and on Cana-  
dian vehicles the distance indicated is in  
kilometres, and the trip meter in miles and  
tenths (kilometres and tenths of kilometres  
on Canadian vehicles).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
60  
Instruments and controls  
NOTICE  
If the needle, despite the above action,  
enters the red zone, stop the car in a suit-  
able place and allow the engine to idle. If  
theneedlecontinuestorise, switchoffthe  
engine.  
Iftheneedlerepeatedlyenterstheredzone,  
stopthecar assoonas itis safetodosoand  
check the coolant level (see page 179).  
WARNING  
Speedometer (U.S. speedometer  
shown)  
The speedometer displays the speed of the  
car in miles per hour (mph). It receives infor-  
mation about vehicle speed from the ABS’s  
wheel sensors.  
Temperature gauge  
Neveropenthecapoftheexpansiontank  
completely when the engine is hot, open  
with care. The pressure in the cooling-  
system can cause hot coolant and steam  
to be released. Failure to heed this warn-  
ing may result in personal injury.  
The temperature gauge shows the temper-  
ature of the coolant. The needle should be  
in the middle of the scale when the engine  
is at normal operating temperature.  
If the needle goes into the red zone (which  
can occur at high outside air temperatures  
or under heavy engine loads), choose the  
highest possible gear ratio and the lowest  
possible engine speed, and avoid shifting  
down.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and controls  
61  
If the needle repeatedly enters the red zone  
and the engine at the same time loses  
power, because the monitoring system is  
limiting the boost pressure, you should  
contact a Saab dealer as soon as possible.  
When the speed of the car exceeds  
143 mph (230 km/h), acceleration is limited  
by reducing the boost pressure. The pres-  
sure gauge then moves towards the middle  
of the white field, indicating a drop in engine  
power and consequently the car’s speed.  
Turbo gauge  
Fuel gauge  
The turbo gauge indicates the air volume  
used for combustion, which is equivalent to  
the engine load.  
When less than about 2.5 gallons (10 litre)  
of fuel is left in the tank, a warning light on  
the main instrument panel comes on.  
Atlowloadsandwhentheengineisusedfor  
braking, the needle will move within the  
white zone.  
Refueling, see page 128.  
Under certain barometric conditions the  
needle may enter the first part of the red  
zone without necessarily indicating that a  
fault has arisen.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
62  
Instruments and controls  
Cars with automatic transmission:  
Information display,  
Information symbol.  
Read information on SID  
main instrument panel  
Under the speedometer is a display. The  
information shown here varies depending  
on whether the car has a manual transmis-  
sion or automatic transmission.  
This symbol comes on when a message or  
warning is displayed on the Saab Informa-  
tion Display (SID).  
• Theodometerandtripmeterreadingsare  
shown on the left-hand side of the display.  
• Various information and faults are  
displayed in the center of the display.  
• The selected gear position is shown on  
the right-hand side of the display.  
Cars with manual transmission:  
Gear selector indicator  
(cars with automatic trans-  
mission)  
Thecurrentgearpositionisdisplayedonthe  
right-hand side of the information display.  
When gears are selected manually, the  
letter M (manual) and the selected gear are  
displayed (see page 139).  
• The odometer reading is shown on the  
left-hand side of the display.  
• Various information and faults are  
displayed in the center of the display.  
• The trip meter reading is shown on the  
right-hand side of the display.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and controls  
63  
The following message is shown on the  
Saab Information Display (SID):  
TCS or  
ESP indicator  
(certain variants only)  
ESP OFF indicator (certain  
variants only)  
Traction control failure.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
WARNING  
WARNING  
or  
The system improves ride comfort and  
safety during normal driving. It must  
however not be regarded as a system  
to enable the driver to maintain higher  
speeds. The same precautions as  
normal for safe cornering and driving  
on slippery roads must be adopted (see  
pages 144/ 146).  
The system improves ride comfort and  
safety during normal driving. It must  
however not be regarded as a system  
to enable the driver to maintain higher  
speeds. The same precautions as  
normal for safe cornering and driving  
on slippery roads must be adopted (see  
pages 144/ 146).  
Stability control failure.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
If so, have the system checked at a Saab  
dealer.  
See also Traction Control System (TCS) on  
page 144 andElectronic Stability Program  
(ESP) on page 146.  
This symbol lights up when the system is  
operative.  
Operation of the TCS or ESP indicates  
reducedcohesion between the tires andthe  
road, and that extra careshouldbe taken by  
the driver.  
This symbol lights up when the system is  
disengaged using the TCS/ESP button.  
If there is a malfunction, the symbol cannot  
be turned off by pressing the TCS/ESP  
button.  
The car is equipped as standard with TCS  
and ESP.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
64  
Instruments and controls  
The number of systems that are displayed  
on the SID depends on the car’s equipment  
level. The list shown below includes the  
systems that can be found in your car.  
Saab Information  
Display (SID)  
Various types of information are shown on  
the SID: warnings, indications, trip com-  
puter information and information from the  
car’s Infotainment System.  
Theft Alarm, page 46.  
Full theft alarm  
Door alarm only  
Park Assistance, page 152.  
SPA on  
The warnings and indications that can be  
shown on the SID are listed on page 249.  
When the engine is switched off, the current  
warnings and indications are displayed.  
If there is more than one message on the  
SID, a plus sign will be displayed to the left  
of the first message. Each message will be  
displayed for 10 seconds.  
Press the CLEAR button to acknowledge  
a SID message. If you acknowledge a mes-  
sage but do nothing about it, the message  
will be displayed again the next time you  
start the car.  
You can adjust the settings of several of the  
car’s systems, such as the clock, alarm and  
climatecontrolsystem. Theseareknownas  
Profiler.  
SPA off  
SID, control unit and display  
Clock / Alarm, page 69.  
Set Clock  
Profiler  
Set Alarm  
Adjustments can be made with the control  
unit situated between the main instrument  
panel and the audio system. This is called  
Profiler.  
Rain Sensor, page 77.  
High  
Medium  
1 Activate Profiler by pressing the  
CUSTOMIZE button.  
2 Turn the INFO dial until the appropriate  
system is selected.  
Low  
3 Confirm selection by pressing the  
INFO dial.  
SelectExit onceyou have made the desired  
settings.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Instruments and controls  
65  
Whentheengineisstarted, thefunctionthat  
was selected when the engine was  
switched off is displayed, with the following  
exceptions:  
Trip computer function of the SID  
WARNING  
Climate System, page 93.  
Rear Defroster  
Heated Seats  
Temp is displayed if the outside temper-  
ature is between 26 and 38°F (–3 and  
+3°C).  
D.T.E is displayed if less than or equal to  
30 miles (50 km).  
It is strongly recommended that the SID  
settings be changed only when the car is  
stationary. The driver’s attention can  
otherwise easily be distracted from the  
road.  
Fan Settings  
Air Distribution  
A/C Mode  
Dual/Single Zone  
Default Settings  
System Settings, page 70.  
Language  
Outdoor temperature  
The Temp function is always activated  
(even in Night Panel mode) if the outdoor  
temperaturerisesor falls to between 26 and  
38°F (–3 and +3°C).  
SID contains the following functions:  
Temp  
D.T.E.  
Outdoor temperature  
Estimated range (distance to  
empty fuel tank)  
Unit  
WARNING  
Average fuel consumption  
since function last reset  
Speed Scale Illum.  
Service Info  
Fuel Ø  
Date  
Remember that roads can be icy even at  
temperatures of above 38°F (+3°C),  
especially on bridges and stretches of  
road that are sheltered from the sun.  
Date  
Distance to destinations.  
Function can also be used as  
a trip meter  
Dist  
Arriv  
Estimated time of arrival  
Average speed since func-  
tion last reset  
Speed Ø  
Speed W Speed warning (chime)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
66  
Instruments and controls  
Setting values  
Resetting a single function  
Speed warning  
This value is preset to 55 mph (90 km/h).  
The value can be set to between 0 and  
150 mph (0 and 250 km/h).  
1 Select one of the functions using the  
INFO dial.  
Speed W (preset to 55 mph (90 km/h)  
Dist(presetto100miles(100 km)ifnot  
previously set)  
Speed Ø  
Arriv  
1 Selectthefunctionyouwishtoresetwith  
the INFO dial.  
Fuel Ø  
Speed Ø  
Trip (Dist used as trip meter)  
1 Select Speed W using the INFO dial.  
2 Press and hold the INFO dial until given  
audible confirmation.  
2 Press and hold the CLEAR button for  
approx. 1 second.  
3 Adjust the speed using the INFO dial.  
4 Confirm the setting by pressing the  
INFO dial.  
A star on the right-hand side of the display  
indicates when the speed warning function  
is active.  
An audible alarm will sound if the set speed  
is exceeded.  
Disengage the function with the CLEAR  
button. Re-engage the function using  
the INFO dial.  
Date  
The selected function will now be reset.  
Resetting the trip computer  
2 Press and hold the INFO dial until given  
audible confirmation.  
3 Turn the INFO dial to change the value.  
(Press CLEAR to reset the value.)  
4 Press the INFO dial to finish setup.  
Using DIST as a trip meter  
1 Select one of the functions using the  
INFO dial.  
Fuel Ø  
Speed Ø  
D.T.E.  
1 Select Dist using the INFO dial.  
2 Press and hold the CLEAR button for  
approx. 1 second.  
An arrow will now appear on the right-hand  
side of the display, indicating that the trip  
meter is running.  
Arriv  
Trip (Dist used as trip meter)  
2 Press and hold the CLEAR button  
(approx. 3 seconds) until audible confir-  
mation is given.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Instruments and controls  
67  
Calculating the arrival time  
(When will I arrive if I know how far I have to  
drive?)  
This functionshould be used beforestarting  
out a journey.  
To calculate the arrival time, the distance  
must first be given.  
Similarly, you can check the distance left by  
Calculating the arrival time if a specified  
average speed is maintained  
(When will I arrive if I know how far I have to  
drive and know what my average speed will  
be?)  
Thisfunctionshould be used beforestarting  
out a journey.  
First, set the distance under Dist.  
selecting Dist.  
After the distance to destination has  
decreased to zero, Dist will function as a  
trip meter (see Using DIST as a trip meter).  
The starting value for the trip meter will be  
the last distance set for the Dist function.  
Example: The Dist function is set to  
100 miles. After the count-down has  
reached 0 miles, Dist will act as a trip meter  
beginning at 100 miles.  
1 Select the Dist function using the  
INFO dial.  
2 Press and hold the INFO dial until given  
audible confirmation.  
3 Set the distance to the destination using  
the INFO dial.  
1 Then use the INFO dial to select the  
Speed Ø function.  
2 Press and hold the INFO dial until given  
audible confirmation.  
3 Turn the INFO dial to set the estimated  
average speed.  
4 Press the INFO dial to finish setup.  
4 Press the INFO dial to finish setup.  
Select Arriv during the journey to display  
the arrivaltime basedontheaverage speed  
since Dist was set. If you take a break, this  
time will be added to the previously calcu-  
lated arrival time.  
The time of arrival is updated during the  
journey based on the average speed since  
Dist was set. The speed of the car must  
exceed 12 mph (20 km/h).  
By selecting Dist during the journey, you  
can see how much distance is left to travel.  
When Dist reaches zero it acts as a trip  
meter.Thetipmeterstartsfromthedistance  
that was set previously.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
68  
Instruments and controls  
Calculating the requisite average speed  
Setting the date  
Night Panel  
(What average speed do I need to maintain  
to get to my destination in time?)  
This functionshould be used beforestarting  
out a journey.  
To calculate the requisite average speed,  
the distance must first be given.  
First, set the distance under Dist.  
To improve night-driving conditions inside  
the car, the Night Panel mode can be  
selected. In this mode, the amount of infor-  
mation displayed is reduced, and only the  
most important instruments and displays  
will be illuminated.  
WhentheNIGHTPANELbuttonispressed,  
only the speedometer will be illuminated.  
All other instrument lighting will be switched  
off and the needles drop to zero.  
1 Select the Date function using the  
INFO dial.  
2 Press and hold the INFO dial until given  
audible confirmation.  
3 Turn the INFO dial to set the year.  
4 Press the INFO dial.  
5 Turn the INFO dial to set the month.  
6 Press the INFO dial.  
7 Turn the INFO dial to set the day.  
1 Then use the INFO dial to select the  
Arriv function.  
2 Press and hold the INFO dial until given  
audible confirmation.  
3 Turn the INFO dial to set the estimated  
time of arrival.  
4 Press the INFO dial to finish setup.  
The average speed (Speed Ø) will be  
shown for 10 seconds.  
This average speed will be updated during  
the journey.  
8 Confirm the setting by pressing the  
INFO dial.  
Note: All indicator and warning lights and  
messages will operate normally if required.  
Temp (when the outside temperature falls  
or rises to between 26 and 38°F (–3 and  
+3°C)) and D.T.E. (when the remaining fuel  
is only sufficient for approx. 80 miles  
(50 km) of driving) are even shown in Night  
Panel model.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and controls  
69  
Under Profiler you can choose whether the  
entire speedometer scale (0–160 mph) or  
only part of the scale (0–90 mph) should be  
illuminated in Night Panel mode.  
Explanation of setting the clock.  
Clock  
Settings can be made from Profiler.  
Set Clock  
1 Press the CUSTOMIZE button to go to  
Profiler.  
2 Select Clock / Alarm using the INFOdial.  
3 Press in the INFO dial.  
4 Select Set Clock.  
Manual:  
1 Press the CUSTOMIZE button to go to  
Profiler.  
2 Select System Settings using the INFO  
dial.  
Use the INFO dial to set  
manually.  
5 Select Manual.  
3 Press in the INFO dial.  
4 Select Speed Scale Illum.  
Select 0–160 mph or 0–90 mph.  
Clock / Alarm  
Set Clock  
Manual  
System Settings  
Speed Scale Illum.  
0–160 mph  
Clock  
0–90 mph  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
70  
Instruments and controls  
Explanation of setting the alarm time.  
Alarm  
System Settings  
Settings can be made from Profiler.  
Under this heading you can make system  
settings, such as change the display lan-  
guage, units and service information.  
Set Alarm  
1 Press the CUSTOMIZE button to go to  
Profiler.  
Set Alarm:  
1 Press the CUSTOMIZE button to go to  
Profiler.  
2 Select System Settings using the  
INFO dial.  
3 Press in the INFO dial.  
4 Select the desired heading using the  
INFO dial.  
2 Select Clock/Alarmusingthe INFO dial.  
3 Press in the INFO dial.  
4 Select Set Alarm.  
Ifthealarmisnotactivated:setusingthe  
INFO dial.  
If the alarm is activated (Set Alarm on):  
select Alarm on or Alarm off.  
A new alarm time can be set.  
Use the INFO dial.  
Set Alarm on:  
A preset alarm time exists.  
Select Alarm on or Alarm off.  
5 Press in the INFO dial.  
Clock / Alarm  
Set Alarm  
Alarm  
00:00  
Set Alarm on  
Alarm on  
Alarm off  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Instruments and controls  
71  
Explanation of the various selections under  
System Settings.  
Service Info  
Service Data  
Time for service? No.  
System Settings  
Language  
(The number of languages can vary  
between markets.)  
Language  
Select the desired language. The num-  
ber of languages can vary between  
markets.  
Oil quality: xxx %.  
xxxx days to service.  
English  
French  
Time for service? Yes.  
Service Data  
Unit  
German  
Italian  
Select the desired group of units.  
Speed Scale Illum.  
Oil quality: xxx %.  
xxxx days to service.  
Spanish  
Swedish  
Unit  
Select the proportion of the speedo-  
meter to be illuminated in Night Panel  
mode.  
Service Type  
Time for intermediate  
service.  
Service Info  
Metric  
Time for main and  
intermediate service.  
Service Data:  
Imperial  
US  
Theapproximateconditionoftheoil  
is shown here. 100% is equivalent  
to new engine oil.  
Time for main service  
Reset Service Ind.  
Speed Scale Illum.  
0–160 mph  
0–90 mph  
Service Type:  
Are you sure?  
Yes No  
The type of service that is required  
is shown here.  
Reset Service Ind.:  
The service indicator can be reset  
here. This is normally done at the  
dealer in connection with a service.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
72  
Instruments and controls  
Switches  
Lights off  
The car’s exterior lights are off.  
The headlights can be flashed.  
Parking lights  
The parking lights can be turned on irre-  
spective of the position of the ignition  
switch. If the parking lights are on and the  
driver’s door is opened, a reminder to turn  
them off will sound.  
Light switches  
Dipswitch  
1 Headlight flasher  
2 High/low beam  
Do not use the parking lights alone while  
driving.  
The parking lights may be used in combina-  
tion with the front fog lights (see page 74).  
Headlights  
High/low beam  
Low beam headlights are turned on when  
the ignition switch is turned to ON and  
turned off when the switch is turned back to  
LOCK.  
To switch between high and low beam, pull  
the control stalk all the way towards the  
steering wheel. (Headlight switch must be  
ON.)  
The  
symbol on the main instrument  
panel shows when the high beam is on.  
Headlight flasher  
To flash your headlights, pull the control  
stalk half-way towards the steering wheel.  
The high beam will remain on until you  
release the stalk.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
Instruments and controls  
73  
Courtesy Headlamp Feature  
Headlight levelling  
A delay function allows the low beam head-  
lights and back-up lights to remain on for  
about30 secondsafterthedriver’sdoorhas  
been closed.  
(cars with Bi-Xenon headlights)  
Cars with Bi-Xenon headlights are  
equipped with an automatic headlight level-  
ling system, with self-calibrates each time  
the vehicle is started. If a fault arises in the  
automatic headlight levelling system, the  
headlights will be angled down to avoid daz-  
zling drivers in oncoming traffic. Adjust your  
speed accordingly as the range of the head-  
lights will be reduced. Check fuse 20 in the  
engine bay fuse box (see page 203).  
To activate this function:  
1 After turning off the engine, remove the  
remote control.  
2 Open the driver’s door.  
3 Pull the control stalk all the way towards  
the steering wheel.  
The low beam headlights and reversing  
lights will come on and remain on for  
30 seconds when the door is closed.  
A fault in the system will produce the follow-  
ing message on the Saab Information Dis-  
play (SID):  
Adjusting instrument illumination  
Headlight levelling  
malfunction.  
Instrument lighting  
Contact Saab dealer.  
The brightness of the instrument lighting  
can be adjusted by pressing the button (+ or  
- signs on the button above the NIGHT  
PANEL button).  
Special equipment is required for adjusting  
the basic headlight alignment.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
74  
Instruments and controls  
Rear fog light  
To turn on the rear fog light, press the rear  
foglightbuttonontheinstrumentpanel. The  
headlights or front fog lights must be on.  
The rear fog light is automatically turned off  
when the engine is switched off. When the  
car is next started, the rear fog light will have  
to be switched back on manually by press-  
ing the rear fog light switch. If the engine is  
restarted within 30 seconds, the rear fog  
light will remain on.  
Acquaint yourself with the legal provi-  
sions governing the use of rear fog  
lights.  
Rear fog light switch  
Front fog light switch  
Front fog lights  
The front fog lights should be used in poor  
visibility.  
WARNING  
In poor visibility, avoid following the tail  
lights of the vehicle in front. If the vehicle  
brakes suddenly, you may be unable to  
avoid a crash and therefore risk injury to  
yourself and others.  
Theseareautomaticallyturnedoffwhenthe  
engine is switched off. When the car is next  
started, the fog lights will have to be  
switched back on manually by pressing the  
fog light switch. If the engine is restarted  
within 30 seconds, the front fog lights will  
remain on.  
Acquaint yourself with the legal provi-  
sions governing the use of front fog  
lights.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
Instruments and controls  
75  
If an indicator bulb breaks, the frequency  
with which the indicators flash will be  
doubled.  
This frequency is also doubled if a trailer is  
being towed and one of its indicator bulbs  
breaks.  
Hazard warning lights  
The button for the hazard warning lights is  
located on the climate control panel.  
When the button is pressed, all the direction  
indicators andthesymbolinthebuttonflash  
simultaneously.  
If an indicator bulb breaks, the frequency  
with which the indicators flash will be  
doubled.  
Turn signal & lane change indicators  
1 Right  
2 Left  
Hazard warning light switch  
Hazard warning lights should only be used  
if,becauseofanaccidentorbreakdown,the  
car constitutes a hazard to other road users.  
WARNING  
Turn signal & lane change indicators  
The stalk switch has an intermediate,  
spring-loaded position that is useful for sig-  
nalling when changing lanes or passing.  
The stalk switch also has fixed positions for  
indicating a right or left turn, that are can-  
celled automatically when the steering  
wheel is centered.  
Switch on the hazard flashers if the car  
has to be left at the roadside on account  
of a crash, engine trouble or a flat tire.  
If you carry a warning triangle or flares,  
they shouldbesetupalongthe sideofthe  
road 50–110 yds. (50–100 metres)  
behind your vehicle. If the car is not  
clearly visible (e.g. over the brow of a hill  
or bridge), place the triangle/flare even  
further back.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
76  
Instruments and controls  
Back-Up  
Wipers and washers  
Windshield wipers  
Position 1 is a spring-loaded position that  
will produce a single sweep of the wipers.  
The back-up lights come on automatically  
when reverse gear is engaged or selected  
with the ignition switched on.  
In position 2 you can set the delay period for  
intermittentwipingusingthethumbwheelon  
the stalk switch. There are 5 delay periods  
from which to choose, ranging from 2 to  
15 seconds.  
Thewipers always return to theirhome posi-  
tion when the ignition is turned off.  
To leave the wipers positioned vertically on  
the windshield, proceed as follows:  
Windshield wipers  
0 OFF  
1 Switch off the engine and remove the  
remote control.  
2 Activate the wipers within the next  
16 seconds by pressing the stalk switch  
down.  
1 Single sweep  
2 Intermittent wiping  
3 Low speed  
4 High speed  
5 Windshield and headlight washing  
When the ignition is next switched on the  
wipers will return to their home position.  
Washers  
Activate the washers by pulling the stalk  
switch towards the steering wheel.  
When the washers are operated, the wipers  
will make 3, 4 or 5 sweeps, depending on  
how long the washers were kept on. If  
the speed of the car is less than 12 mph  
(20 km/h), the wipers will make an addi-  
tional sweep after roughly 8 seconds.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Instruments and controls  
77  
Headlight washers (certain variants  
only)  
Rain sensor (option)  
Theheadlightsarewashedatthesametime  
as the windshield if the h eadlights are on.  
WARNING  
The headlights are washed every fifth time  
the windshield washers are used or if two  
(2) minutes have elapsed since the wind-  
shield was last washed.  
Turn the rain sensor off if the ignition is  
ONtoavoidpersonalinjurywhenclearing  
snow and ice from the windshield.  
The headlight washers are not activated at  
speeds in excess of 125 mph (200 km/h).  
NOTICE  
Turn the rain sensor off before washing  
the car in an automatic carwash, to avoid  
damaging the windshield wipers.  
Control for setting wiper delay  
The rain sensor automatically controls the  
windshield wipers. The sensor is located on  
the windshield beside the rearview mirror.  
The system varies the frequency of wiping  
between single sweeps and continuous  
wiping, depending on the amount of pre-  
cipitation.  
When the washer fluid level drops below  
1 quart (1 litre), the headlight washers are  
deactivated. This is in order to prioritize the  
windshield. The following message is  
displayed on the SID:  
Washer fluid level low.  
Refill.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
78  
Instruments and controls  
Adjusting sensitivity  
Explanation of sensor sensitivity.  
The sensitivity of the rain sensor can be  
adjusted under Profiler. If you increase the  
sensitivity, the wipers will make one sweep  
for reference.  
High  
The sensor is set to high sensitivity.  
The wipers start when there is only  
a small amount of water on  
the windshield.  
1 Press the CUSTOMIZE button to go to  
Profiler.  
2 Select Rain Sensor using the INFO dial.  
3 Press in the INFO dial.  
4 Select the sensitivity by turning the dial.  
5 Confirm this selection by pressing the  
INFO dial.  
Medium  
The sensor is set to normal sensitivity.  
This is one of the Default Settings.  
Low  
The sensor is set to low sensitivity (wip-  
ers operate only with a large amount of  
water on the windshield, i.e., down-  
pour).  
Windshield wipers with rain sensor  
0 OFF  
Rain Sensor  
High  
1 Single sweep  
2 AUTO - rain sensor engaged  
3 Low speed  
4 High speed  
5 Washers  
Medium  
Low  
The sensitivity of the sensor is also affected  
by the amount of daylight. The sensor is  
somewhat more sensitive at night. This  
adjustment is automatic.  
Activate the rain sensor by lifting the stalk  
switch to the AUTO position. The wipers  
make one sweep for reference to see how  
much water is on the windshield. In the  
future, the sensor compares the amount of  
water on the windshield with this reference  
value.  
If the system malfunctions, the wipers will  
operate at low speed when the stalk switch  
is set to the AUTO position.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and controls  
79  
Manual climate-control  
system  
Freshairforthecabinisdrawninthroughan  
inlet grille at the bottom edge of the wind-  
shield. It passes through a filter before  
reaching the climate control system and  
delivery into the cabin. The air is evacuated  
via openings in theparcelshelf. It is thenled  
through outlets on either side of the car  
behind the rear bumper.  
The incoming air is treated in three stages:  
first it passes through a filter; it is then dehu-  
midified and cooled; and finally, if required,  
it is heated.  
To optimize the performance of the A/C sys-  
tem, all windows and the sunroof should be  
shut.  
To reduce potential misting on theinsides of  
the windows, the glass should be cleaned  
with a quality glass cleaner. How often this  
will need to be done depends on how clean  
the air is - if there are smokers in the car, the  
windows will need to be cleaned more fre-  
quently.  
Control panel: manual climate control  
1 Temperature  
6 Rear window/door mirror heating  
7 Hazard warning lights  
2 Fan speed  
8 Air conditioning (A/C)  
3 Air distribution  
4 Seat heating, front right seat  
5 Recirculation  
9 Seat heating, front left seat  
Temperature control  
Fan  
The temperature of the incoming air can  
be infinitely varied using the temperature  
control.  
The output of air is controlled by the fan  
speed.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
80  
Instruments and controls  
Air distribution  
Recommended settings in severe cold  
The air distribution control is used to direct the flow of air to the  
defroster, panel and floor vents.  
The control also permits settings in between the three main settings  
defroster, panel and floor:  
On starting with a cold engine, set the fan speed to 2 or 3 and select  
maximum heat and defroster to heat the cabin and demist the wind-  
shield as quickly as possible.  
When the engine is warmer and the temperature gauge starts to  
rise, fan setting 4 may be chosen. Once the windshield is clear, the  
• defroster and floor  
air distribution control should be turned to  
.
If the rear seat passengers desire more warmth to the feet, turn the  
distribution knob one step clockwise.  
How quickly the engine warms up will depend on how the car is  
driven. It will take longer for the engine to warm up if the car is driven  
in a high gear at low engine speeds, such as in town, than if it is  
driven at high engine speeds on a motorway, for example.  
• panel and floor  
• defroster, panel and floor (11 o’clock position)  
To counter cold drafts from the front side windows when the control  
has been set to defroster or floor, a small flow of air issues from  
the outer vents on the fascia.  
As the winter comfort setting, we recommend that the distribution  
Do not use fan speed 5. This is primarily intended for rapid cooling  
during the summer.  
knob be turned to  
.
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and controls  
81  
Settings  
for various  
weather  
conditions  
Winter – defroster  
Winter – comfort setting  
Summer – overcast  
Summer – sunny  
Defroster  
Panel  
Floor  
Defroster, panel and floor  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
82  
Instruments and controls  
Condensation water  
When the A/C compressor is on, the incom-  
ing air is dehumidified. The resulting con-  
densation water is drained away through an  
outlet under the car.  
It is therefore perfectly normal for water to  
be seen dripping from this outlet when the  
car is parked. The warmer the ambient air  
and the higher the humidity, the more con-  
densation will form.  
Air conditioning (A/C)  
The air conditioning is combined with the  
conventional climate control system and  
is switched on by pressing the  
ton, provided that the fan control is in  
position 1-5.  
The incoming air is treated in three stages:  
first it passes through a filter; it is then dehu-  
midified and cooled; and finally, if required,  
it is heated.  
but-  
Recirculation  
The air conditioning can be used at outdoor  
temperatures down to 32°F (0°C). It is not  
necessary to disengage the air conditioning  
manually as this is done automatically.  
If the engine coolant gets too hot, the A/C  
compressor will be turned off and the follow-  
ing message will be shown on the Saab  
Information Display (SID):  
Panel vent  
When the  
button is pressed, the reg-  
ular air intake will be closed. In this mode,  
the air inside the cabin is recirculated.  
Use recirculation when you wish for rapid  
cooling at very high outside temperatures.  
Switch the air conditioning (A/C) on first.  
If necessary, recirculation can be switched  
on manually to avoid unpleasant air from  
entering the car.  
Only use recirculation for a short period  
of time at temperatures lower than 50°F  
(+10°C), such as to avoid unpleasant air.  
Mist or ice may otherwise form on the  
windows.  
Air vents  
The air vents swivel universally, so that air  
can be directed as desired. In winter, for  
instance, the outer vents can be directed  
onto the door windows for enhanced  
demisting.  
The amount of air can be individually con-  
trolled by the regulator on each vent. If you  
wish to reduce the airflow, start by half-  
shutting the vent in question.  
A/C off due to high engine  
temperature.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
Instruments and controls  
83  
Electrically heated rear  
window/external mirrors  
Electric heating, front  
seats (option)  
This button is located under the fan speed  
control.  
Theseatcushionsandbackrestsofthefront  
seats are heated.  
Always switch off theheatingas soon as the  
rear window is free from ice and mist. It will  
beturnedoff automaticallyafter 12 minutes.  
Refrain from placing sharp objects on the  
parcel shelf, to avoid damaging the heating  
element.  
Seat heating is thermostatically controlled.  
It can be switched on when the seat temper-  
ature is below 102°F (+39°C) and is  
switched off at temperatures above 105°F  
(+41°C).  
Switch off the seat heating once the seat is  
warm.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
84  
Instruments and controls  
Automatic climate-  
control system (ACC)  
Freshairforthecabinisdrawninthroughan  
inlet at the bottom edge of the windshield. It  
passes through an effective filter before  
reaching the climate control system and  
delivery into the cabin. The air is evacuated  
via openings in theparcelshelf. It is thenled  
through outlets on either side of the car  
behind the rear bumper.  
The Automatic Climate-Control syatem  
(ACC) automatically maintains the desired  
cabin temperature, regardless of the  
weather outside.  
The system will achieve the desired temper-  
ature in the quickest possible way.  
Note that heating or cooling is not  
speeded up by setting the temperature  
higher or lower than the final tempera-  
ture you desire.  
To optimize the performance of the air con-  
ditioning system, all windows and the sun-  
roof should be shut. The air vents in the  
fascia must be open.  
ACC panel  
10 Manual increase of fan speed  
11 Hazard warning lights  
12 Manual decrease of fan speed  
13 Seat heating, front left seat  
1 Temperature setting: left-hand side  
2 Manual setting of air distribution  
3 Recirculation  
4 AUTO (automatic regulation)  
5 A/C  
6 Defroster  
7 Rear window heating  
8 Temperature setting: right-hand side  
9 Seat heating, front right seat  
The incoming air is treated in three stages:  
first it passes through a filter; it is then dehu-  
midified and cooled; and finally, if required,  
it is heated.  
To reduce potential misting on theinsides of  
the windows, the glass should be cleaned  
with a quality glass cleaner. How often this  
will need to be done depends on how clean  
the air is - if there are smokers in the car, the  
windows will need to be cleaned more  
frequently.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Instruments and controls  
85  
The displayed temperature is not the actual  
air temperature but corresponds to the  
comfort level normally experienced at that  
temperature after allowance has been  
made for the airflow, relative humidity, solar  
radiation, and so on, currently prevailing  
inside the car.  
Temperature control  
The cabin is divided into two temperature  
zones:  
1 Driver’s zone.  
2 Passenger zone.  
The temperature in the rear seat will be a  
mixture of the two zones.  
If you choose the single zone setting, the  
entire cabin is treated as one zone. If you  
choose the dual zone setting, settings can  
be made separately for the driver’s zone  
and passenger zone.  
Select between single and dual zone set-  
tings under Profiler (see page 93).  
The cabin temperature can be set to  
between58–82°F(15–27°C).Inaddition,HI  
(maximum heating and high fan speed) and  
LO (maximum cooling and maximum fan  
speed) can be selected. HI and LO can only  
be selected for the passenger zone if the  
driver has selected the same setting.  
• The most usual temperature setting is  
between 66–74°F (19–23°C), depending  
on personal preference and what clothing  
is worn.  
• Change the temperature setting in 2°F  
(1°C) steps.  
• Make sure the air vents are open when  
cooling the cabin in warm weather.  
Settings when HI is selected:  
Panel vent  
Air vents  
• Maximum heat  
The air vents swivel universally, so that air  
can be directed as desired. In winter, for  
instance, the outer vents can be directed  
onto the door windows for enhanced  
demisting.  
The amount of air can be individually con-  
trolled by the regulator on each vent. If you  
wish to reduce the airflow, start by half-  
shutting the vent in question.  
• Air distribution to windshield and floor  
• High fan speed (6 bars on the fan display).  
Settings when LO is selected:  
• Maximum cooling  
• Air distribution to air vents in fascia  
• Maximum fan speed (8 bars on the fan  
display).  
• Recirculation ON (depending on outside  
temperature).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
86  
Instruments and controls  
The system uses four sensors:  
Condensation water  
When the A/C compressor is on, the incom-  
ing air is dehumidified. The resulting con-  
densation water is drained away through an  
outlet under the car.  
It is therefore perfectly normal for water to  
be seen dripping from this outlet when the  
car is parked. The warmer the ambient air  
and the higher the humidity, the more con-  
densation will form.  
• Outside air temperature sensor  
• Cabin air temperature sensor  
• Sun sensor  
• Blendedairtemperaturesensors(located  
in the heater unit and the outer panel vent  
duct).  
The sun sensor is located centrally on the  
top of the fascia.  
Note:  
If the sun sensor is covered, the ACC  
system will not be able to regulate the cabin  
climate as intended, especially in strong  
sunshine.  
1 Sun sensor  
2 Cabin temperature sensor  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and controls  
87  
Functions  
Pressing AUTO will cancel all manual settings.  
Ifamanualfunctionis selected, itwillbelockedinbutotherfunctions  
will be controlled automatically.  
The selected temperature is always maintained automatically.  
The A/C compressor must be turned on and off  
manually with the AC button.  
The compressor can only be turned on or off while  
the engine is running.  
This function has two modes:  
• AC – The system cools and dehumidifies the  
incoming air. This symbol is not shown in the  
display.  
• AC-OFF – The A/C compressor is switched off.  
The incoming air is not cooled or dehumidified.  
See also Profiler on page 93.  
Temperature, air distribution, fan speed and recir-  
culation will be controlled automatically.  
In falling temperatures the A/C compressor is  
switched off at approx. 32°F (0 °C).  
In rising temperatures the A/C compressor is  
switched on at approx. 40°F (+5 °C).  
If, when starting the car, the outside air temperature  
is between 32°F and 40°F (0 and +5 °C), the A/C  
compressor is switched on.  
Pressing AUTO once will cancelall previous manual  
air distribution selections.  
When the engine is started, the ACC system will be  
in AUTO mode, provided that no air distribution set-  
tings are programmed under Profiler (see page 93).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
88  
Instruments and controls  
When the system is switched OFF:  
• The fan and A/C compressor are switched off.  
• The temperature control is set to 0 % heat.  
• The current air distribution setting is retained.  
• Recirculation can be selected.  
To turn the system OFF, press and hold (or press  
repeatedly) the button to reduce the fan speed until  
the fan is switched off. Then release the button and  
press it once more.  
The A/C compressor will now be disengaged. To re-  
engage the A/C, press one of the following buttons:  
The A/C compressor will be  
switched on if it was previously  
engaged, and the air distribution  
and fan speed will switch to AUTO.  
The rear window and door mirror heating can be  
controlled manually or automatically (refer to  
Profiler).  
Switch off the rear window and door mirror heating  
as soon as the glass is clear. The heating will be  
turned off automatically after 12 minutes.  
Refrain from placing sharp objects on the parcel  
shelf, to avoid damaging the heating element.  
• Higher fan speed  
The A/C compressor will be  
switched on if it was previously  
engaged, the air distribution will return to its previ-  
ous setting and fan speed will increase.  
• Defroster  
The A/C compressor will be  
switched on if it was previously  
disengaged, the air distribution will switch to  
Defroster and the fan speed will increase (6 bars  
on the display out of a maximum of 8).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and controls  
89  
Air distribution  
Recirculation is controlled manually.  
Recirculation is not selected when the engine is  
started (fresh air mode).  
To prevent the smell of washer fluid from entering  
the car, recirculation can be activated temporarily  
while washing the windshield. The recirculation  
symbol will however not light up. This function can  
be programmed; contact a Saab dealer.  
When defroster is chosen, all the front windows are  
demisted:  
High fan speed  
The air is directed to the defroster vents  
Normal temperature control  
Recirculation OFF  
Rear window and door mirror heating ON.  
The system will remain in defroster mode until the  
or  
button is pressed.  
The following three buttons for air distribution can be selected indi-  
vidually or in combination. Press the button or selection of buttons  
to produce the airflow you desire. Pressing the same button twice  
will return the system to AUTO. You can also select automatic air  
distribution by pressing the AUTO button.  
Initial air distribution to take effect on starting the engine can be set  
under Profiler (see page 93).  
Press  
or  
to increase or decrease the fan  
speed. This sets the fan speed (fan speed shownon  
display).  
Refer also to Profiler regarding the possibility to  
increase/decrease the automatic fan speed.  
Airflow to windshield vents.  
Airflow to facia air vents.  
Airflow to floor vents.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
90  
Instruments and controls  
Shown below are several examples of air distribution.  
Panel  
Windshield – floor (front and rear)  
Floor, front and rear  
Panel – floor (front and rear)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and controls  
91  
Formation of ice and mist in extreme weather conditions  
It is only in the most extreme conditions that icing and misting of  
window glass are likely to be a problem, such as in torrential rain or  
severecoldcoupledwithhighrelativehumidity,orwhenpassengers  
are perspiring heavily or wearing wet clothes. The following mea-  
sures are recommended if such problems should occur:  
1 Select  
and set the temperature to 70°F (21°C)  
2 Select  
. If this is not enough...  
3 Increase the fan speed. If this is not enough...  
4 Select a higher temperature.  
Windshield – panel – floor (front and rear)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
92  
Instruments and controls  
Calibration  
Electric heating, front  
seats (option)  
Calibration is performed automatically  
everyfifthtimethecarisstartedafterhaving  
been switched off for more than 2 hours.  
Theseatcushionsandbackrestsofthefront  
seats are heated.  
Heating is thermostatically controlled.  
Heating is controlled manually but can also  
be automatic. Refer to Profiler on page 93.  
Threeheatinglevelsareavailable.Pressing  
thebuttononcewillturntheheatingonatfull  
power. Press the button again to reduce the  
heating.  
Programming  
A number of functions can be customized  
under Profiler (see page 93). Further cus-  
tomizations can be made at a Saab dealer.  
• One press of the button - the thermostat  
cuts out at 107°F (+42°C)  
Twopressesofthebutton-thethermostat  
cuts out at 98°F (+37°C)  
• Three presses of the button - the thermo-  
stat cuts out at 91°F (+33°C)  
.
.
.
• Four presses of the button - switches the  
seat heating off.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Instruments and controls  
93  
Profiler  
A/C Mode  
Climate System  
Rear Defroster  
Auto  
Some of the functions of the ACC system  
can be customized.  
Auto  
A/C off  
1 Press the CUSTOMIZE button to go to  
Profiler.  
2 Select Climate System using the  
INFO dial.  
Dual/Single Zone  
Dual zone  
Single zone  
Default Settings  
Are you sure?  
Yes No  
Manual  
Heated Seats  
Auto  
3 Press in the INFO dial.  
4 Select Rear Defroster, Heated Seats,  
Fan Settings, Air Distribution, A/C  
Mode, Dual/Single Zone or Default  
Settings by turning the dial.  
5 Confirm this selection by pressing the  
INFO dial.  
Once you have adjusted the ACC system  
settings under Profiler, CUSTOMIZE will  
appear on the ACC display.  
Manual  
Fan Settings  
High speed  
Medium speed  
Low speed  
Air Distribution  
Auto  
Manual  
Windshield  
Panel  
Floor  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
     
94  
Instruments and controls  
Explanation of how the ACC system can be  
customized under Profiler.  
Heated Seats  
Fan Settings  
Auto:  
High speed:  
Rear Defroster  
The front seat heating is controlled  
This selection give a slightly higher  
automatically.  
fan speed than Medium speed  
though with continued automatic  
regulation.  
Auto:  
Select the level by repeatedly  
pressing the appropriate button on  
the ACC panel: 2 arrows on symbol  
= standard; 3 arrows = high; 1 arrow  
= low. The selected heating setting  
is saved when the engine is  
switched off. Note: The symbol on  
the ACC panel goes out if the heat-  
ing is turned off automatically by the  
system.  
The rear window and door mirror  
heating is controlled automatically.  
This is one of the Default Settings.  
Medium speed:  
Normalautomaticfanspeed. This is  
one of the Default Settings.  
Low speed:  
Manual:  
The rear window and door mirror  
heating is switched on with  
the button on ACC panel.  
This selection give a slightly lower  
fan speed than Medium speed  
though with continued automatic  
regulation.  
Manual:  
Air Distribution  
See Electric heating, front seats  
(option) on page 92.  
This is one of the Default Settings.  
Auto:  
The ACC system adapts air tem-  
perature and distribution to the pre-  
vailing conditions. This is one of the  
Default Settings.  
Manual:  
Windshield:  
The ACC system directs almost  
all air to the windshield.  
Panel:  
The ACC system directs almost  
all air to air vents in the fascia.  
Floor:  
The ACC system directs almost  
all air to the floor.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and controls  
95  
A/C Mode  
Auto:  
Automatic engagement and disen-  
gagement of the A/C. This is one of  
the Default Settings.  
A/C off:  
A/C compressor OFF (see also  
page 87). The A/C compressor can  
be activated temporarily by press-  
ing the AC or AUTO button while on  
the road and if the outside tempera-  
ture is above 41°F (+5°C). The A/C  
will be off the next time the engine is  
started.  
Dual/Single Zone  
Dual zone:  
Individual temperature setting for  
each zone (see page 85). The sys-  
tem saves the settings when the  
engine is switched off. This is one of  
the Default Settings.  
Single zone:  
Common temperature setting when  
the engine is started. If the temper-  
aturesettingforthepassengerzone  
ischanged, thesystemwillswitchto  
Dual zone control. Single zone con-  
trol will return the next time the  
engine is started.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
96  
Instruments and controls  
(This page has been left blank).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Interior equipment  
97  
Interior equipment  
Steering wheel  
adjustment _________  
Electric windows______  
Sunroof _____________  
Interior lighting _______  
Cup holder___________  
Ashtray______________  
Storage compartments_  
Rearview mirrors______  
Trunk _______________  
98  
99  
102  
105  
107  
108  
109  
110  
116  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
98  
Interior equipment  
Steering wheel  
adjustment  
WARNING  
Only adjust the steering wheel while the  
car is stationary so that you are not  
distracted from the traffic.  
The height and reach of the steering wheel  
can be adjusted.  
There is a release lever under the steering  
column.  
Lever for steering wheel adjustment  
Horn signal  
1 Pull down the lever to release the steer-  
ing wheel.  
2 Adjust the position of the steering wheel.  
Activate the horn by pressing one of the  
three areas shown above on the steering  
wheel pad.  
3 Raise the lever to the locked position to  
lock the steering wheel in position.  
When returning the release lever to its  
locked position, you may need to adjust the  
position of the steering wheel slightly to  
allow the lock mechanism to engage cor-  
rectly.  
Steering wheel lock, see page 123.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Interior equipment  
99  
Electric windows  
WARNING  
Bear in mind the pinch hazard when clos-  
ing the side windows. Risk of serious or  
fatal injuries!  
Always remove the remote control  
from the ignition switch and open one  
of the front doors when you leave the  
car to prevent personal injury caused  
by the activation of the electric  
windows, for example, due to children  
playing.  
Window switches  
Window switch in rear door  
• The person operating the electric  
window is responsible for ensuring  
that no one, especially a child, has  
their head, hands or fingers in the  
window openings, before raising the  
window.  
passed since the remote control was  
removed from the ignition switch.  
To open  
Press down the front edge of the button one  
step.  
The window will stop when it is fully open or  
when the button is released.  
Automatic opening: Press the button all  
the way down and release it.  
The electric windows are operated by  
means of switches in the door armrests.  
For theelectricwindowstowork, theremote  
control must be in the ON position in the  
ignition switch.  
Comfort opening (option)  
Comfort opening is the remote opening of  
windows and the sunroof.  
Press and hold the unlocking button on the  
remote control until the windows and sun-  
roof start to open (approx. 2 s).  
At the end of a journey and having removed  
the remote control, you can still operate the  
windows, so long as neither of the front  
doors has been opened.  
Windows havingtheautomatic closing func-  
tion (option) can be operated as long as the  
car is unlocked and until 20 minutes has  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
     
100  
Interior equipment  
To close  
Comfort closing (option)  
WARNING  
Pinch protection  
On certain model variants, the electric win-  
dows are equipped with pinch protection.  
This is activated if something gets trapped  
between the window pane and door frame  
when the window is closed. The window will  
stop and lower slightly.  
WARNING  
Take care when closing a window to  
ensure that no one gets caught.  
Make sure no one is so close to the car  
that they can be injured if comfort closing  
is activated.  
Raise the front edge of the button one step.  
The window will stop when it is fully closed  
or when the button is released.  
Automatic closing (option): Raise the  
button all the way and release it. If the  
window does not close automatically, refer  
to Calibration on page 101.  
Comfort closing is the remote closing of  
open windows and the sunroof, and the  
retracting of electrically retractable door  
mirrors.  
Press and hold the locking button on the  
remote control until the windows are closed  
and door mirrors retracted (takes roughly  
2 s). The doors must be shut.  
Confirmation that closing has finished is  
provided by the direction indicators, which  
flash once. No confirmation indicates that  
closing was not possible. This may be due  
to a door being open or a window requiring  
calibration.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
     
Interior equipment 101  
If dirt, ice or similar create so much resis-  
tance that the pinch protection cuts in, the  
pinch protection can be temporarily disen-  
gaged and the window closed.  
Calibration  
WARNING  
1 Make sure the ignition is ON.  
The pinch protection will not be engaged  
after a power break until the electric  
windows have been calibrated.  
2 Press and hold the  
button on the  
driver’s door while operating the window  
in question.  
3 Close the window in question.  
The pinch protection will be active the next  
time a window is operated.  
After a power break, the electric windows  
must be calibrated for the pinch protection  
to work. Fully open and close the windows  
at least twice. You will hear a chime after  
successful calibration.  
Button for temporary deactivation of rear  
door window switches and temporary  
override of window pinch protection  
Deactivating the rear window  
switches  
The  
inthedriver’sdoor deactivates the  
window switches in the rear doors.  
Overriding the pinch protection  
WARNING  
The illuminated switch will change colour  
from green to orange (deactivated).  
Make sure nothing obstructs the window  
when it is closed without pinch protection.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
102  
Interior equipment  
Sunroof  
WARNING  
Bear in mind the pinch hazard when clos-  
ing the electric sunroof. Risk of serious or  
fatal injuries!  
Always remove the remote control  
from the ignition switch and open one  
of the front doors when you leave the  
car to prevent personal injury caused  
by the activation of the electric  
sunroof, for example, due to children  
playing.  
Sunroof control  
3 Manually controlled closing  
4 Automatic closing  
5 Ventilation position  
1 Manually controlled opening  
2 Automatic opening  
• The person operating the electric  
sunroof is responsible for ensuring  
that no one, especially a child, has  
their head, hands or fingers in the  
opening, before closing the sunroof.  
To open  
Manually controlled opening  
Slidethecontrolrearwardtoitsfirstposition.  
The sunroof will halt when you release the  
control. If you do not release the control, the  
sunroof will open to the comfort position. To  
openthesunrooffurther, releasethecontrol  
and then once again press it rearward.  
The sunroof isoperated by the control in the  
roof console. For the sunroof to work, the  
remote control must be in the ON position in  
the ignition switch.  
At the end of a journey and having removed  
the remote control, you can still operate the  
sunroof, solongasneither of the frontdoors  
has been opened.  
If the car is equipped with windows having  
the automatic closing function, the sunroof  
canbeopenedandclosedsolongasthecar  
is unlocked until 20 minutes has passed  
since the remote control was removed from  
the ignition switch.  
Automatic opening  
Slide the control rearward to the second  
position and release it. The sunroof will  
open to the comfort position. To open the  
sunroof further, slide the control rearward a  
second time.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Interior equipment 103  
Ventilation position (rear edge of  
sunroof open)  
To close  
Comfort closing (option)  
To open – press in the control.  
To close – slide the control forward to the  
second position.  
WARNING  
WARNING  
Exercise great care when closing the  
sunroof to ensure that nothing gets  
trapped.  
Make sure no one is so close to the car  
that they can be injured if comfort closing  
is activated.  
It is also possible to select the ventilation  
position when the sunroof is open by press-  
inginthecontrol. Thesunroofwillthenclose  
automatically. Press the control once  
more to open the sunroof to its ventilation  
position.  
If you wish to open the sunroof fully from  
the ventilation position, you must first close  
it (slide the control forward). You can then  
slide the control rearward to open the sun-  
roof.  
Manually controlled closing  
Comfort closing is the remote closing of  
open windows and the sunroof, and the  
retracting of electrically retractable door  
mirrors.  
Press and hold the locking button on the  
remote control until the windows are closed  
and door mirrors retracted (takes roughly  
2 s). The doors must be shut.  
Slide the control forward to its first position.  
The sunroof will halt when you release the  
control.  
Automatic closing  
Slide the control forward to its second posi-  
tion and release it. The sunroof will close  
fully.  
The sunroof pinch protection halts closing  
and opens the sunroof slightly if something  
obstructs closing.  
The sunroof incorporates an interior, man-  
ual, sliding sun blind.  
Comfort opening (option)  
Comfort opening is the remote opening of  
windows and the sunroof.  
Press and hold the unlocking button on the  
remote control until the windows and sun-  
roof start to open (approx. 2 s).  
If the sunroof is in the ventilation position, it  
will not open.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
104  
Interior equipment  
Pinch protection  
WARNING  
Make sure nothing obstructs the sunroof  
when it is closed without pinch protection.  
The sunroof is equipped with pinch protec-  
tion. This is activated if something gets  
trapped when the sunroof is being closed.  
The sunroof will stop and open slightly.  
Overriding the pinch protection  
If dirt, ice or similar create so much resis-  
tance that the pinch protection cuts in (sun-  
roof cannot be closed), the pinch protection  
can be temporarily disengaged.  
Button for overriding the sunroof pinch  
protection  
Emergency operation of the sunroof  
In an emergency, such as if there is an elec-  
trical failure, the sunroof can be operated  
with a screwdriver.  
1 Make sure the ignition is ON.  
Remove thelens from theroof console. Use  
a screwdriver to press in the pin in the slot  
in the center of the motor shaft and turn the  
screwdriver.  
2 Press and hold the  
driver’s door whileoperating the window  
in question.  
3 Close the sunroof with the button on the  
roof console.  
The pinch protection will be operative the  
next time the sunroof is operated.  
button on the  
Turn clockwise to close the sunroof.  
If the rear edge of the sunroof is open (ven-  
tilation position), turn the screwdriver  
counter-clockwise.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Interior equipment 105  
Rear lighting  
1 Reading lights  
2 Roof light  
1 Interior lighting always off  
2 Interior lighting controlled by the doors  
3 Interior lighting on continuously  
The glove compartment lighting is switched  
on and off automatically when the glove  
compartment is opened and closed.  
When the switch is in the mid-position(door-  
activated), the interior lighting will come on:  
Interior lighting  
• When a door is opened and the ignition is  
OFF.  
• When the remote control is removed from  
the ignition switch.  
When the light switch is in the mid-position,  
the lighting is switched off automatically  
roughly 20 seconds after the last door is  
closed or when the ignition is switched ON.  
The lighting dims gradually until off.  
Theinteriorlightingconsistsofonefrontand  
one rear roof light, floor lighting, and cour-  
tesy lights in the doors. The light switch for  
the interior lighting is located on the roof  
console by the rearview mirror.  
If a door is left open and the light switch is in  
position 2 or 3 and the ignition is OFF, the  
interior lighting will be switched off automat-  
ically after 20 minutes to save the battery.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
106  
Interior equipment  
Trunk lighting  
The trunk lighting is switched on and off  
when the trunk lid is opened and closed.  
If the trunk lid is left open, the lighting will be  
switched off automatically after 20 minutes  
to prevent the battery from running flat.  
Sun visor with vanity mirror  
Sun visor  
Illuminated vanity mirrors are provided on  
the sun visors. The lighting comes on when  
the cover is raised.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Interior equipment 107  
Cup holder  
WARNING  
• The cup holder should not be used to  
hold cups made of china or glass as  
these can cause personal injury in the  
event of a crash.  
• Use only paper mugs, plastic bottles  
or aluminium cans.  
• Avoid spillage, particularly of hot  
drinks.  
Cup holder in fascia  
Cup holder in center console compart-  
ment between front seats  
NOTICE  
Take care not to spill any liquid on the  
audio system when using the cup hold-  
ers. Soft drinks in particular can cause  
malfunctions.  
Cup holder in rear seat cushion  
Cup holders are provided in the fascia, in  
the center console compartment between  
the front seats and rear seat cushion. The  
cup holder between the seats can be raised  
if you wish to use the compartment for  
storage.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
108  
Interior equipment  
Ashtray  
The car has an ashtray in front of the gear  
lever.  
Lightly press the front of the ashtray to open  
it. Remove the insert by taking hold of the  
sides andlifting it straightup. Refit the insert  
by sliding it straight in.  
You can use the electrical socket in the stor-  
age compartment under the armrest  
between the front seats to charge a mobile  
phone, for example. There is a recess on  
each side of the compartment which will  
accept a lead so that you can close the lid  
without damaging the charger lead.  
Front ashtray and cigarette lighter  
WARNING  
The maximum output of the cigarette  
lighter socket is 240 W (20 A). The rating  
ofthesocketinthecompartmentbetween  
the seats is the same. Overloading can  
result in melting or even fire.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Interior equipment 109  
Storage compartments  
WARNING  
The glove compartment must be closed  
while travelling. An open glove compart-  
ment door could cause personal injury in  
the event of a crash.  
There are additional storage compartments  
in the rear seat armrest, below the front ash-  
tray and in the doors.  
Open the glove compartment with  
the button on the left of the moulding  
Sliding cover in glove compartment to  
admit cold air (cars with ACC only).  
This allows the storage of chocolate and  
chilled drinks, for example.  
Storage pocket on back of seats  
Storage pocket on front edge of seats  
Storage compartment between front seats  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
110  
Interior equipment  
Rearview mirrors  
Door mirrors  
To adjust  
The door mirrors are electrically adjustable  
and heated. The controls for adjusting the  
mirrors are on the driver’s door:  
1 Select a door mirror with the upper  
button.  
2 Adjust the mirror using the touch pad.  
The mirror glass can also be adjusted man-  
ually by gently pressing the glass in the  
desired direction.  
Themirrorheatingisturnedontogetherwith  
the rear window heating.  
Retracting a door mirror  
1 Selection of mirror  
2 Touch pad for adjustment  
3 Reversing position (electric)  
If the car has an electrically adjustable  
driver’s seat with memory, the mirror  
settings are stored in the memory (see  
page 18).  
Manual retraction  
Reversing position  
On certain model variants, the passenger-  
side mirror glass can be angled down to  
The door mirrors are designed to fold back  
if knocked. The mirrors can also be  
retractedmanually.Thiscanbeusefulwhen  
parking in tight spaces, such as on the car  
deckofaferry.Remembertoreturnthedoor  
mirrors to their normal positions before  
driving off.  
facilitate reversing. Press the  
button  
shown in the illustration. This is located  
under the touch pad. Return the mirror to its  
normal position by pressing the button  
again. The mirror will also return to its  
normal position if you drive forward approx-  
imately 22 yds. (20 meters).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Interior equipment 111  
Interior rearview mirror with  
autodimming  
The system is activated when the forward-  
facing sensor detects that it is dark outside  
and the rear-facing sensor detects, for  
example, if the car following has not  
dimmed its headlights. The rearview mirror  
is then darkened to prevent the strong light  
source from dazzling the driver. This dark-  
ening is stepless.  
The mirror returns to its normal state when  
the strong light source diminishes.  
The autodimming function can be turned  
OFFwiththeswitchontheloweredgeofthe  
rear-view mirror.  
Mirror position lever  
1 Normal position  
Mirror with autodimming  
1 Forward-facing sensor  
2 Autodimming ON/OFF  
3 Rear-facing sensor  
2 Antidazzle position  
NOTE!  
Towing a trailer can cause the system to  
malfunction, as the rear-facing sensor may  
shaded by the trailer.  
Interior rearview mirror  
The interior rearview mirror is of the antidaz-  
zle type and can be deflected with the lever  
on its underside. Certain variants have an  
autodimming rearview mirror.  
The lever should be in the normal position  
when you adjust the mirror.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
112  
Interior equipment  
Preparations for first-time programming  
Interior rearview mirror with garage  
opener, autodimming function and  
compass (certain variants only)  
Before programming the garage opener for  
the first time, you must delete any factory  
codes.  
Press and hold buttons 1 and 3 for about  
20 seconds until the LED starts to flash.  
This deletes the factory codes and initiates  
the programming phase.  
WARNING  
Makesurethat peopleandobjectsareout  
of the way of moving door or gate to  
prevent potential harm or damage.  
Programming the garage opener  
Thegarageopenercanrecordandstorethe  
frequencies of three different remote con-  
trols.  
The battery in the remote control should be  
fairly new for programming to work well.  
When programming the garage opener,  
you may be operating a garage door or  
gate operator.  
Buttons for garage opener, autodimming  
and compass  
Do not use the garage opener with any  
garage door opener that lacks the safety  
stop and reverse feature as required by  
federal safety standards. (This includes  
any garage door opener model manufac-  
tured before April 1, 1982.). A garage  
door opener which cannot detect an  
object, signaling the door to stop and  
reverse, does not meet current federal  
safety standards. Using a garage door  
opener without these features increases  
risk of serious injury or death.  
1 Turn the ignition ON.  
1–3 Garage opener  
4 LED  
5 Autodimming/compass ON/OFF  
6 Compass bearing  
2 Hold your existing garage door opener  
1–3 in. (3–7 cm) below the rearview  
mirror. Sit where you can see the LED  
(4) during programming.  
3 Press the button on the remote control  
and the desired button on the rear view  
mirror at the same time.  
4 The LED will now start to flash, slowly at  
first and then rapidly. The rapidly flash-  
ing LED indicates that programming is  
complete and that you can release the  
buttons.  
The remote control may stop transmitting  
during programming. If so, continue to hold  
the button on the rearview mirror and  
release and press the button on the remote  
control every other second, "cycling" until  
programming is completed.  
Retain your original garage door opener  
(transmitter) for future programming proce-  
dures (i.e., new vehicle purchase). It is also  
suggested that upon the sale of the vehicle,  
the programmed garage opener buttons be  
erased for security purposes, see page113.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Interior equipment 113  
The LED will flash slowly at first and then  
rapidly. The rapidly flashing LED indicates  
that programming is complete and that you  
can release the buttons.  
Complete erase  
Garage doors with rolling security codes  
Completelyerasethememoryofthegarage  
opener by pressing and holding buttons  
1 and 3 simultaneously for 20 seconds.  
Confirmation is provided by the LED flash-  
ing rapidly for 10 seconds.  
A complete erase deletes the frequencies  
from all three buttons. It is not possible to  
erase the memory of a single button.  
Opening a garage door  
Press and hold the appropriate button until  
the garage door starts to open.  
You can of course still use your original  
garage door opener even if you have pro-  
grammedthegarageopenerintherearview  
mirror.  
Garage doors with rolling security codes  
manufactured after 1996 can be identified  
as follows:  
• Read the instruction manual for the  
garage door.  
• Programming the garage opener in the  
rearview mirror seems to be successful  
but the garage door does not open.  
• Press and hold the programmed button.  
The garage door uses a rolling security  
code if the LED flashes rapidly and after  
2 seconds shines constantly.  
If the garage door remote control uses roll-  
ing security codes, proceed as follows  
having programmed the garage opener:  
NOTICE  
Switch off the power supply to the garage  
door or gate (or park the car beyond the  
range of the remote control) while  
programming using the "cycling" method  
to prevent damaging the electrical motor.  
Reprogramming a button that has previ-  
ously been programmed  
1 Press and hold the desired button on the  
rearview mirror for the entire program-  
ming sequence.  
2 The LED will start to flash slowly after  
20 seconds.  
3 Hold your existing garage door opener  
1–3 in. (3–7 cm) from the rearview  
mirror and press the button on the  
remote control.  
4 Reprogramming is complete when the  
LED starts to flash rapidly.  
1 Localise the button labelled "learn" or  
"smart" on the motor unit of the garage  
door. The location and color of this  
button varies between makes.  
2 Press and release the "learn" button on  
the motor unit. Step 3 must be  
performed within 30 seconds of Step 2.  
3 Press the programmed button on the  
rearview mirror twice (some garage  
doors require the button to be pressed  
three times; refer to the door’s instruc-  
tion manual).  
The previous frequency is now erased and  
replaced by the new one. Reprogramming  
one button does not affect the other buttons.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
114  
Interior equipment  
Autodimming  
Pressbutton5brieflytoswitchautodimming  
onoroff.Whenautodimmingisswitchedon,  
a 1 is displayed briefly in the compass win-  
dow. A 0 indicates that autodimming is  
switched off. See page 111 for adescription  
of operation.  
Buttons for garage opener, autodimming  
and compass  
1–3 Garage opener  
4 LED  
5 Autodimming/compass ON/OFF  
6 Compass bearing  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1)  
this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)  
must accept any interference received, including inter-  
ference that may cause undesired operation.  
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the  
manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate  
the equipment.  
Canada only:  
This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1)  
this device may not cause interference, and (2) this  
device must accept any interference, including interfer-  
ence that may cause undesired operation of this device.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Interior equipment 115  
Compass  
The compass is built into the rearview mir-  
ror.Thecompassbearingisdisplayedinthe  
top right-hand corner of the mirror and is  
updated every other second. The compass  
displays the car’s direction of travel: N, NE,  
E, etc.  
Switch the compass display on and off by  
pressing button 5 for 3 seconds, see illus-  
tration on page 114.  
Changing zones  
Theearth’smagneticfieldvariesdepending  
on one’s position on the globe. If you drive  
your car from one magnetic zone to another  
thecompasssettingwillneedtobechanged  
to ensure a correct bearing.  
Compass zones in USA  
Compass zones in Canada  
1 Study the illustrations to determine the  
correct zone.  
2 Press and hold button 5 until "ZONE" is  
shown in the display on the mirror (6 s).  
The zone number is now also shown.  
3 Press button 5 repeatedly to change the  
zone number. There are 15 zones from  
which to choose. Once the correct zone  
is selected, release the button and wait  
4 seconds. The compass will now  
display the bearing.  
Calibration  
Calibration is performed automatically  
during travel.  
If, for any reason, a manual calibration is  
needed perform as follows:  
1 Press and hold button 5 until "CAL" and  
the compass bearing are displayed  
(approx. 9 s).  
2 Drive in circles (max. 5 mph/8 km/h) or  
drive as normal until "CAL" is no longer  
displayed.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
116  
Interior equipment  
Trunk  
Folding down the rear seat  
For greater flexibility, the rear seat is split so that the narrow and  
the wide part can be folded down separately.  
Nexttothehingesinthetrunkarehandlesforunlockingtherearseat  
backrests.  
The operation is easier if the front seats are not too far back and  
the rear seat head restraints are fully lowered.  
1 Unlock the backrest by pulling the appropriate handle in the  
trunk.  
2 Fold the backrest forward.  
Note: When returning the backrest to its upright position, make  
sure that it locks properly in place and that the seatbelt does not  
get caught.  
If the left-hand backrest is not properly locked in position, the follow-  
ingmessageisdisplayedontheSID(equivalentmessagedisplayed  
for right-hand backrest):  
WARNING  
• Never driver the car if the backrest is not correctly locked into  
position as this increases the risk of personal injury in the  
event of heavy braking or a crash.  
Rear left seat backrest  
unlocked.  
Trunk Release Handle, see page 118.  
• Never leave a child or animal unattended in the car. During  
sunny weather the temperature in the passenger and trunk  
can climb to 160–180°F (70–80°C). Small children are very  
susceptible to heat stroke.  
Emergency opening of the narrow backrest, see page  
119.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Interior equipment 117  
WARNING  
• Keep hands well clear of all moving parts.  
• Neverplaceheavyobjectsontheparcelshelf.Thereisalways  
a danger of loose objects being thrown forward and causing  
injury if the car should brake suddenly or be involved in a  
crash. See also page 162.  
• When folding the backrest back upright, make sure that it is  
locked correctly on both sides. This is imperative since other-  
wise objects in the trunk could force their way into the cabin  
during heavy breaking or a crash.  
• Adjust the head restraints for the rear seats to be occupied to  
a suitable height before riding in the car.  
WARNING  
Load-through hatch  
A load-through hatch is incorporated in the rear seat backrest to  
enable long, narrow items to be carried inside the car.  
Before loading or unloading long items, switch off the engine and  
apply the parking brake. This avoids the danger of the car moving  
off if a long item were to knock the gear or selector lever into gear.  
• Always secure the load firmly, for example using the middle  
seatbelt. This reduces the danger of personal injury resulting  
from the displacement of the load on hard braking or in the  
event of a crash.  
• Do not exceed the load capacity of the car, as this will alter its  
handling characteristics (see page 236).  
• Fold down the armrest and open the hatch by lifting the handle.  
Thereisalockontherearsideofthehatch. Usethistolockorunlock  
the hatch. The position of the lock is designed to prevent unautho-  
rized persons from accessing the trunk from inside the cabin.  
To lock: Open the hatch and lock the lock. Close the hatch. The  
hatch is now locked.  
To unlock: Fold down the wide section of the backrest and unlock  
the lock. Alternatively, you can unlock the hatch from the trunk.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
118  
Interior equipment  
• Secure small items if the backrest is  
folded down. Small items can also be  
thrown around inside the car and  
cause personal injury.  
• The rear seat must be in the upright  
position to protect against load  
displacement in the event of a crash.  
• Do not exceed the load capacity of the  
car, as this will alter its handling char-  
acteristics (see page 236).  
• Match your speed and driving style to  
how the car is loaded. The handling  
characteristics of the car can be  
affected since a load in the trunk will  
alter the car’s center of gravity.  
Trunk Release Handle  
Lashing eyes in the trunk  
Trunk Release Handle  
Lashing eyes  
There is a glow-in-the-dark trunk release  
handle located inside the trunk on the latch.  
This handle will glow following exposure to  
light. Pull the release handle down to open  
the trunk from inside.  
There are four lashing eyes in the trunk that  
should be used to secure loads. In general,  
loads should be placed as far forward and  
as low down as possible in the trunk.  
WARNING  
NOTICE  
• Lay heavy bags on the floor. Place  
smaller and lighter bags on top.  
The trunk release handle was not  
designed to be used to tie down the trunk  
lid or as an anchor point when securing  
items in the trunk. Improper use of the  
trunk release could damage it.  
• Secure heavy and bulky items using  
the four lashing eyes provided in the  
trunk. This will avert the danger of  
luggage flying around if the car should  
brake suddenly or be involved in a  
crash.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Interior equipment 119  
Trunk lighting  
On the underside of the parcel shelf is a light  
that is switched on and off when the trunk is  
opened and closed.  
If the trunk lid is left open, the lighting will be  
switched off automatically after 20 minutes  
to prevent the battery from running flat.  
Cover over emergency opening lever, on  
parcel shelf  
Emergency opening of the narrow  
backrest  
The narrow section of the backrest can be  
opened in anemergency if the car is without  
electricity (not possible to open trunk lid)  
and you need to access the trunk for a warn-  
ing triangle, for example.  
• Removethecoveranddepresstheyellow  
lever forward.  
Tools and spare wheel, see page  
212.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
120  
Interior equipment  
(This page has been left blank.)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Starting and driving 121  
Starting and driving  
Ignition switch ________  
Steering wheel lock____  
Starting the engine ____  
122  
123  
123  
Economical driving_____ 153  
Driving in cold weather__ 155  
Driving in hot climates __ 156  
Towing a trailer ________ 157  
Important considerations  
for driving __________  
125  
128  
132  
133  
134  
140  
141  
Driving with a roof rack  
load ________________ 161  
Refueling ____________  
Engine Break-in Period_  
Manual transmission___  
Automatic transmission  
Cruise control ________  
Braking______________  
Driving with a load _____ 162  
Driving with the trunk lid  
open________________ 163  
Driving in deep water ___ 163  
Driving at night ________ 163  
Towing the car_________ 164  
Traction Control System  
(TCS) ______________  
144  
Driving with the compact  
spare wheel__________ 167  
Electronic Stability  
Program (ESP) ______  
146  
148  
148  
Jump starting _________ 168  
For long trips__________ 170  
Parking brake_________  
Parking______________  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
122  
Starting and driving  
Ignition switch  
LOCK position  
The position lights, hazard warning lights and interior lighting can be  
turned on.  
The ignition switch is located on the center  
console between the front seats. In cars  
with automatic transmission, the remote  
control can only be removed when the  
selector lever is in position P.  
Cars with automatic transmission: Move the gear lever to P.  
The gear lever is locked in position. This is the only position in which the  
remote control can be removed.  
Cars with manual transmission: The remote control can be removed  
regardless of the position of the gear lever.  
NOTICE  
OFF position  
Take care not to spill drinks or to drop  
crumbs over the ignition switch. If dirt or  
liquid gets into it, the switch may not  
operate properly.  
Parts of the electrical system are operative.  
Do not leave the remote control in the OFF position with the engine  
not running as this could cause the battery to run flat in a matter of  
hours.  
Cars with automatic transmission: The gear lever is not locked. See  
also page 135.  
WARNING  
ON position  
The entire electrical system is operative.  
Do not leave the remote control in the ON position when the engine  
is not running.  
Turn the remote control to the OFF position to disconnect the electrical  
system.  
WhenyouturntheremotecontroltoON,someindicatorandwarninglights  
will come oninthe main instrument panel. These shouldgo out after about  
3 seconds.  
• Always remove the remote control  
before leaving children unattended in  
the car.  
• Apply the parking brake before remov-  
ing the remote control.  
• Never remove the remote control  
while the car is moving. This will acti-  
vatethesteeringwheellock and make  
it impossible to steer the car.  
ST - starter position  
The starter motor operates (automatic transmission: selector lever must  
be in P or N) when the remote control is turned to this position. When  
released, the remote control will spring back to the ON position.  
The carhas anelectronicrestartlock. If theenginefailstostart, the remote  
control must first be turned back to a position between OFF and LOCK  
before the starter motor can be operated again.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Starting and driving 123  
If a fault arises affecting the steering wheel  
lock, the following message will be  
displayed on the SID:  
Steering wheel lock  
Starting the engine  
The steering wheel lock is electronic. The  
lock engages when the remote control is  
removedfromtheignitionandunlockswhen  
the remote controlisinserted. A clickcanbe  
heard when the steering wheel lock locks  
and unlocks.  
WARNING  
Steering lock malfunc.  
Make a safe stop.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
• When starting the engine:  
- Sit down in the driver’s seat.  
Ifthesteeringwheellockmalfunctionswhile  
the remote control is in the ignition switch,  
this may prevent the removal of the remote  
control or prevent the car from being  
restarted once the engine has been  
switched off.  
If you have to leave the car, lock the car by  
pressing down the lock buttons on the  
doors. Lock the front left door from outside  
with the traditional key (see page 40). The  
car is now locked but the alarm is inactive.  
- Depress the clutch pedal fully. If the  
gear lever is not in the neutral position,  
the clutch pedal must be fully  
depressed or the car will jump  
forwards or backwards, which may  
cause a crash.  
- Never start the car from outside the  
vehicle, e.g. through a window that is  
down. This could lead to serious  
personal injury.  
If the car is parked with one front wheel  
touching the curb, for example, you may  
need to turn the steering wheel slightly  
when you insert the remote control to allow  
the steering wheel lock to unlock. If you do  
not succeed on first attempt you must  
remove the remote control before trying  
again. Turn the steering wheel and insert  
the remote control into the ignition switch.  
If the steering wheel lock does not disen-  
gageitwillnotbepossibletoturntheremote  
control in the ignition switch.  
• Cars with automatic transmission:  
selectpositionPtoremovetheignition  
key. The key can only be removed in  
this gear position.  
The followingmessage is shown on the SID:  
Steering wheel locked.  
Pull out key, turn steering  
wheel. Try again.  
• Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless,  
odorless, poisonous gas. Be alert to  
the danger of CO – always open the  
garage doors before starting the  
engine in the garage.  
• Do not rest or sleep in the car when  
parked with the engine running. There  
is a risk of depressing the accelerator  
which could lead to engine damage.  
• There is also a danger of CO poison-  
ing if the exhaust system is leaking.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
124  
Starting and driving  
Do not run the starter motor for more than  
25 seconds at a time. Wait 20–30 seconds  
before running the starter again, to give the  
battery time to recover.  
Avoid racing the engine or putting a heavy  
load on it before it has warmed up. Let the  
engine idle for at least 10 seconds and then  
driveaway aslong astheengine oilwarning  
light has gone out to enable the engine to  
attain its normal temperature as quickly as  
possible  
It is possible for air to enter the lubricating  
system in conjunction with an oil or oil-filter  
change, or if the car has been stored for  
some time. This air can cause the hydraulic  
cam followers to emit a ticking noise, which  
can persist for up to 15 minutes after start-  
ing. Although this is quite normal and does  
not indicate any malfunction, it is advisable  
not to exceed 3,000 rpm before the noise  
has disappeared.  
Cars with automatic transmission  
The selector lever must be in the P or N  
position.  
Starting the engine  
Avoid racing the engine or loading it heavily  
before it has warmed up. Do not drive away  
before the warning and indicator lights have  
gone out.  
The engine has an automatic choke and  
should be started as follows:  
Cars with manual transmission  
To start theenginetheclutch pedalmust  
be fully depressed.  
1 The selector lever must be in the P or N  
position.  
2 Keep your foot on the brake pedal.  
Note! Once the engine has started, the  
brake pedal will sink. This is perfectly  
normal.  
3 Start the engine. Let the remote control  
spring back as soon as the engine has  
started and is running smoothly.  
Allow the engine to idle for about  
10 seconds. Do not apply full throttle for at  
least 3 minutes after starting.  
1 Make sure the parking brake is applied.  
2 Depress the clutch pedal but do not  
touch the accelerator.  
3 Start the engine. Let the remote control  
spring back as soon as the engine has  
started and is running smoothly.  
Allow the engine to idle for about  
10 seconds. Do not apply full throttle for at  
least 3 minutes after starting.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Starting and driving 125  
2 Stopping the engine  
Useful tips on starting the engine  
Important  
If the engine has failed to start after several  
attempts in very cold weather, proceed as  
follows:  
• Do not rev the engine immediately  
before switching it off - stop the engine  
when it is idling.  
considerations for  
driving  
1 Turn the ignition switch to ON (it is  
essential that you turn the ignition to  
ON before depressing the accelerator).  
2 Presstheacceleratortothefloorandrun  
the starter motor for 5-10 seconds. This  
will prevent the engine being flooded  
(fully depressed accelerator cuts off the  
fuel supply).  
3 Now start the engine in the normal way  
- do not touch the accelerator.  
Iftheenginestallsimmediatelyafterstarting  
(e.g. if the clutch was released too quickly),  
donottouchtheacceleratorwhenrestarting  
the engine.  
3 Regulating the charging pressure  
1 Starting and driving  
• The system is optimized for AON 90.  
One of the advantages of boost pres-  
sure regulation is that the engine can  
also be run safely on gasoline with a  
lower octane rating, although not lower  
than AON 87. Severe engine damage  
will occur if gasoline lower than 87  
octane is used. However, engine  
performance will fall slightly and heavy  
loading and laboring should be  
avoided. For optimum performance,  
use the recommended grade of fuel.  
• Do not use full throttle until the engine  
is warm, so as to avoid unnecessary  
wear. If the needle of the turbo gauge  
repeatedly enters the red zone, the  
engine may suddenly lose power, due  
to the initiation of a monitoring system  
that limits the boost pressure. Contact  
a Saab dealer as soon as possible.  
• Under certain barometric conditions  
(high outside temperature and/or high  
altitude) the needle may enter the first  
partof theredzonewithout necessarily  
indicating that a fault has arisen.  
• The maximum boost pressure is regu-  
lated according to the tendency of the  
engine to knock. Short-lived knocking  
is perfectly normal. This can occur  
when the engine is running at about  
3,000 rpm under a heavy load. The  
extent of this knocking will depend on  
the grade of fuel in the tank.  
Aprotectivefunction(interruptionofthe  
fuel supply) limits the engine speed.  
• Isolated instances of knocking can  
occur with low-octane fuel. This  
controlled form of knocking, followed  
by a reduction in the boost pressure, is  
a sign that the control system is work-  
ing normally, and is perfectly safe for  
the engine.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
126  
Starting and driving  
Ifthediagnosisfunctiondetectsafaultinthe  
engine management system, the light  
Important considarations with  
catalytic converters  
NOTICE  
"Engine malfunction (CHECK ENGINE)" in  
theinstrumentpanelwillcomeon(seepage  
55). Have the car checked at a Saab dealer  
as soon as possible.  
The catalytic converter is an emission con-  
trol device incorporated in the car’s exhaust  
system. It consists of a metal canister with a  
honeycomb insert, the cells of which have  
walls coated in a catalytic layer (precious  
metal alloy).  
• If the engine sounds strange there is a  
malfunction. Contact a Saab dealer  
immediately.  
• The use of fuel with too low an octane  
rating can cause serious engine  
damage.  
Thefollowingmessageis shownontheSID:  
Reduced engine power.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
NOTICE  
Limp-home  
Use only unleaded gasoline. Leaded  
gasoline is detrimental to the catalyst and  
oxygen sensor and will seriously impair  
the function of the catalytic converter.  
The engine management system has a  
diagnostic feature that checks a number of  
internal functions. If a fault is detected in the  
throttle valve, the engine management  
system will set the throttle system to the  
limp-home mode. This means:  
NOTICE  
If  
"Engine malfunction (CHECK  
To ensure that the catalytic converter con-  
tinuestofunctionproperly, andalsotoavoid  
damage to the converter and its associated  
components, the following points must be  
observed:  
ENGINE)" warning light starts to flash  
(indicating thatthe engineis misfiringand  
the catalytic converter can be damaged),  
ease off the accelerator slightly. The light  
should go out or start to shine constantly.  
If the light continues to flash despite  
easing off the accelerator, you may  
continue to drive the car but at the mini-  
mum throttle permitted by the current traf-  
fic situation. Have the car checked as  
soon as possible at a Saab dealer.  
• idling control will be poor (uneven idling  
since regulated by ignition and fuel  
supply)  
• engine performance will be reduced  
• the cruise control will not function  
• thecapacityoftheA/Ccompressor willbe  
limited.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Starting and driving 127  
• Have the car serviced regularly in accord-  
ance with the service program.  
• Always be alert to any misfiring of the  
engine (not running on all cylinders) and  
any loss of power or performance. At the  
first sign of a malfunction, reduce speed  
and take the car to a Saab dealer.  
• Never park the car on dry grass or other  
combustible material. The catalytic  
converter gets very hot and could there-  
fore start a fire.  
• Never drive off if the engine is misfiring.  
• If you bump start the car when the engine  
isalreadyatnormalworkingtemperature,  
the engine must start to run on all cylin-  
ders. Abort bump starting if the engine  
fails to start immediately.  
Failure to strictly follow these instructions  
can result in damage to the catalytic con-  
verter and associated components, and  
could represent a breach of the warranty  
conditions.  
• If the engine fails to start (in severe cold  
or if the battery is flat), the car can be  
bump started (manual transmission only)  
or started using jump leads to a donor  
battery. However, as soon as you have  
started the engine, it is important that it  
runs on all cylinders. If it is misfiring, allow  
it to idle for up to 5 minutes to give it time  
to settle and run smoothly. If, after this  
time, the engine still fails to run properly,  
switch off the engine to avoid serious  
damage to the catalytic converter.  
Engine management system with catalytic  
converter  
1 Engine control module  
2 Oxygen sensor  
3 Catalytic converter  
NOTICE  
Ifthecarrunsoutofgas,airmaybedrawn  
in with the fuel, which, in turn, can cause  
the catalytic converter to be damaged by  
overheating.  
Contact a Saab dealer for advice.  
WARNING  
If the engine is being run with the car on a  
rolling road or dynamometer, to ensure  
adequate cooling, air must be blown into  
the engine compartment and under the  
car at a rate equivalent to the ram-air  
effect that would obtain at the corre-  
sponding road speed.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
128  
Starting and driving  
Refueling  
NOTICE  
• Do not overfill. Fuel should not come  
right up the filler pipe as room for  
expansion is needed for when the  
temperature rises.  
WARNING  
Gasoline fumes are highly explosive.  
Therefore:  
• The use of fuel with too low an octane  
rating can cause serious engine  
damage.  
never smoke while refueling  
never use gasoline for any purpose  
other than as engine fuel  
For optimum performance Saab recom-  
mends:  
• gasoline is extremely flammable and  
can cause severe burns. No open or  
exposed flames near gasoline  
Filler cap removed for refueling  
2.0t engine 175 hp – AON 90.  
2.0 Turbo engine 210 hp - AON 93.  
• donotuseamobilephoneatthesame  
time as refueling  
Sometimes, gasoline can contain a number  
of additives containing oxygen. The most  
common of these are alcohol or some type  
of ether. The maximum oxygen level is  
restricted by national regulations.  
If fuel containing a mixture of alcohol is  
used, the maximum levels approved by  
Saab are: 5 % by volume of methanol; or  
10 % by volume of ethanol. The most  
common type of ether used is MTBE  
(methyl tertiary butyl ether), of which fuel  
may contain a maximum of 15 % by volume.  
Only use fuel from a well-known oil com-  
pany.  
All Saab gasoline engines can be driven on  
gasoline with an octane rating between  
AON 87–93.  
The engine management system monitors  
the combustion and automatically adapts to  
the fuel used.  
Always use the correct grade of fuel:  
unleaded AON 87–93.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Starting and driving 129  
Filler cap  
The filler cap has a bayonet fitting. Turn the  
cap approximately 1/4 of a turn until you  
hear one click.  
NOTICE  
• Fill to maximum filling capacity.  
If the fuel filler cap is not on correctly, the fol-  
lowing message is displayed on the SID:  
• Stop filling after the first time that the  
nozzle trips to shut off the flow of fuel.  
• Filling capacity can differ between  
different fuel stations and outside  
temperature. Fuel tank volume when  
nozzle trips to shut off, may vary by  
0.5 gal. (2 liters).  
Tighten fuel filler cap.  
Manually opening the fuel filler door, see  
page 52.  
The most effective way to prevent conden-  
sation forming in the tank (and thus avoid  
possible running problems) is to keep the  
tank full.  
• Do not fill fuel all the way up the filler  
pipe. The gasoline must be allowed  
room for expansion especially during  
hot weather.  
Filler cap  
Refueling  
Refer to page 155 for information regarding  
gasoline anti-freeze.  
1 Switch off the engine.  
2 Open the filler cap, located in the right-  
hand rear fender.  
3 Insert the fuel pump nozzle beyond the  
flange on the filler pipe and let the first  
mark (a ring, a pimple or the first spring-  
coil) rest on the flange. Do not withdraw  
the nozzle while filling is in progress.  
4 Cease refueling the first time the pump  
stops.  
NOTICE  
Do not overfill. Fuel should not come right  
up the filler pipe as expansion room is  
needed when the temperature rises.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
130  
Starting and driving  
To avoid deposit formation on the fuel injec-  
tors which can cause poor driveability, use  
only quality gasolines that contain deter-  
gents and corrosion inhibitors. Because  
gasolines sold at retail gas stations vary in  
their composition and quality, you should  
switch to a different brand if you begin expe-  
riencing driveability and/or hard starting  
problems shortly after refueling your car. In  
recent years, a variety of fuel additives and  
alcohols or oxygenates have been blended  
withgasoline.Thesetypesofgasolinesmay  
befound inallpartsoftheUnitedStatesand  
Canada, but particularly in geographic  
areas and cities that have high carbon  
monoxide levels. Saab approves the use of  
such "reformulated" gasolines in its prod-  
ucts, which help in reducing pollution from  
all motor vehicles, provided that the follow-  
ing blending percentages are met by such  
fuels:  
Other, less common, fuel additives used by  
some gasoline dealers are also acceptable,  
provided that the resultant gasoline is not  
more than 2.7 % oxygen by weight. In many  
cases, youmaynotbeabletodeterminethe  
exact type or percentage by volume of fuel  
additive in the gasoline you purchase for  
your car.  
SomeCanadianandU.S. gasolinescontain  
an octane enhancing additive called meth-  
lycyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl  
(MMT). If such fuel is used, your emission  
control system performance may deterio-  
rate and the malfunction indicator lamp on  
your instrument panel may turn on. If this  
occurs, return to your authorized Saab  
dealer for service.  
However, these blended gasolines are reg-  
ulated and should never exceed these rec-  
ommended blend percentages and service  
station operators should know if their gaso-  
lines contain detergents and oxygenates,  
and have been reformulated to reduce vehi-  
cle emissions. Nevertheless, if you begin to  
noticeaproblemwiththewayyourcarstarts  
or runs shortly after it has been refueled, try  
a different brand of gasoline.  
Recommended fuel:  
For optimum performance we recommend  
90 AON for 175 hp engines and 93 AON for  
210 hp engines.  
Octane rating is determined according to  
the formula:  
MON + RON  
2
where MON is the Motor Octane Number,  
and RON is the Research Octane Number.  
The average of these two values is the  
octane rating of the gasoline as it appears  
on the pump at a retail gas station. This  
value is sometimes referred to as the "Anti-  
Knock Index" (AKI) or the "Average Octane  
Number" (AON).  
• Up to 10 % ethanol by volume, with corro-  
sion inhibitors.  
• Up to 15 % MTBE by volume (methyl  
tertiary butyl ether).  
Up to 5 % methanol by volume, with an  
equal amount of a suitable co-solvent and  
added corrosion inhibitors.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Starting and driving 131  
Fuel (Gasoline Engine)  
Use regular unleaded gasoline rated at 87  
octane or higher. Use of gasoline with an  
octane rating lower than 87 can result in  
severeenginedamage. Damagecausedby  
incorrect fuel being used is not covered  
under the terms of the New Car Warranty  
and will be the responsibility of the owner. It  
is recommended that the gasoline meet  
specifications which were developed by the  
American Automobile Manufacturers Asso-  
ciation (AAMA) and endorsed by the Cana-  
dian Motor Vehicle Manufacturers Associa-  
tion for better vehicle performance and  
engine protection. Gasolines meeting the  
AAMAspecificationcouldprovideimproved  
driveability and emission control system  
performance compared to other gasolines.  
NOTICE  
NOTICE  
Higher concentrations of methanol than  
listed above, or the use of methanol-  
blended gasoline without suitable co-  
solvents and corrosion inhibitors, can  
damageyourcar’sfuelsystem, leadingto  
the need for repairs which are not  
The engine control module (ECM) moni-  
toring the engine parameters also stores  
fault codes.  
Under certain circumstances, this may  
cause constant illumination of the Engine  
malfunction (CHECK ENGINE) lamp  
covered by Saab’s product warranty.  
, thus indicating a fault that must be  
checked by your Saab dealer, see page  
55.  
NOTE: always observe the following two  
measures:  
• Make sure that the fuel filler cap is  
screwed on correctly before the  
engine is started. Screw on the fuel  
filler cap until you hear a distinct click.  
In Canada, look for the  
"Auto Makers’ Choice" label on  
the fuel pump.  
Avoid driving with the fuel low level indi-  
cator illuminated. The symbol illuminates  
whenlessthanapproximately2.5 gallons  
(10 litres) of fuel remains in the tank.  
Be sure the posted octane is at least 87. If  
the octane is less than 87, you may get a  
heavy knocking noise when you drive. If it’s  
bad enough, it can damage your engine. If  
you’re using fuel rated at 87 octane or  
higher and you hear heavy knocking, your  
engine needs service. But don’t worry if you  
hear alittlepingingnoisewhen you’re accel-  
erating or driving up a hill. That’s normal,  
and you don’t have to buy a higher octane  
fuel to get rid of pinging. It’s the heavy, con-  
stant knock that means you have a problem.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
132  
Starting and driving  
If your vehicle is certified to meet California  
Emission Standards (indicated on the  
underhood emission control label), it is  
designed to operate on fuels that meet Cal-  
ifornia specifications. If such fuels are not  
available in states adopting California emis-  
sions standards, your vehicle will operate  
satisfactorily on fuels meeting federal spec-  
ifications, but emission control system per-  
formance may be affected. The malfunction  
indicator lamp on your instrument panel  
may turn on and/or your vehicle may fail a  
smog-check test. See "Engine malfunction  
(CHECK ENGINE)" on page 55. If this  
occurs, return to your authorized Saab  
dealer for diagnosis to determine the cause  
of failure. In the event it is determined that  
the causeofthecondition isthetypeof fuels  
used, repairs may not be covered by your  
warranty.  
Some gasolines that are not reformulated  
for low emissions may contain an octane-  
enhancing additive called methylcyclopen-  
tadienyl manganese tricarbonyl(MMT);ask  
your service station operator whether or not  
the fuel contains MMT. Saab does not  
recommend the use of such gasolines. If  
fuels containing MMT are used, spark plug  
life may be reduced and your emission  
control system performance may be  
affected. The Engine malfunction (CHECK  
ENGINE) light on your instrument panel  
may turn on. If this occurs, return to your  
authorized Saab dealer for service.  
Engine Break-in Period  
Pistons, cylinder bores and bearings need  
time to obtain uniform, wear-resistant  
surfaces.  
If a new engine is driven too hard, this grad-  
ual process of bedding-in will not be possi-  
ble and the life of the engine will be short-  
ened.  
During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km),  
do not exceed 5,000 rpm.  
In addition, refrain from driving the car at full  
throttle, other than for brief instances,  
during the first 1,800 miles (3,000 km).  
Wearing in new brake pads  
New brake pads take time to bed in, about  
90 miles (150 km) if the car is driven largely  
under stop-and-go conditions or about  
300 miles (500 km) of highway driving.  
To extend the useful life of the pads, avoid  
hard braking as much as possible.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Starting and driving 133  
Manual transmission  
Clutch interlock  
To start the car, the clutch pedal must be  
depressed.  
When changing gear, fully depress the  
clutch pedal and then release it smoothly. It  
isinadvisabletodrivewithyourhandresting  
on the gear lever, as this can increase the  
wear on the gearbox.  
There are two manual gearbox versions:  
a 5-speed gearbox and a 6-speed gearbox.  
Reverse gear on the 6-speed gearbox is to  
the left of 1st gear. Raise the ring under the  
gear knob to engage reverse.  
Gear positions, 5-speed  
Gear positions, 6-speed  
Before reverse (R) can be engaged, you  
must lift the ring underneath the gear knob.  
It is not necessary or recommended to  
follow the shift-up recommendations in all  
driving conditions, for example, when driv-  
ing in heavy urban traffic or steep downhill  
grades.  
However, shiftingwiththelightshouldresult  
in improved fuel economy. Therefore, for  
reduced fuel consumption and better  
energy conservation, you should make a  
habit of shifting before or when the shift-up  
light comes on.  
Shift up indicator  
(U.S. models only)  
NOTICE  
When reverse gear is to be engaged,  
the car must be at a standstill with  
the accelerator fully released.  
Cars equipped with a manual transmission  
have a "Shift-up" light on the instrument  
panel. The light begins to work after the  
vehicle is warmed up and provides you with  
a good indication when to shift to a higher  
gear.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
134  
Starting and driving  
Automatic transmission  
WARNING  
• Depressthebrakepedalwhenshifting  
the selector lever from P or N.  
Indication of gear position on main  
instrument panel  
• The car must be at a standstill before  
P,RorNisselected. Youhavetohave  
your foot on the brake pedal to move  
the lever out of P. If the car is still  
moving when a drive position is subse-  
quently selected, this could cause a  
crash or damage the automatic trans-  
mission.  
The engine can only be started when the  
selector lever is in the P or N position.  
When the car is stationary, the engine must  
be idling when you move the selector lever  
from one position to another. If not, the  
transmission could be damaged.  
Selector lever  
1 Position for manual gear selection  
• Never park the car with the selector  
lever in a drive position, even if the  
parking brake is on.  
The remote control can only be removed  
when the selector lever is in the P position.  
NOTICE  
• If you want to leave the car with the  
engine running, move the selector  
lever to P or N and apply the parking  
brake.  
After selecting a drive position, pause  
brieflytoallow thegear toengage(thecar  
starts to pull a little) before you acceler-  
ate.  
The automatic transmission has an elec-  
tronic control module. The control module  
receives information including accelerator  
position and road speed. Using this and  
other information, it controls the hydraulic  
pressure of the transmission to ensure that  
gear changing is as smooth as possible.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Starting and driving 135  
Adaptive gear change patterns  
Thermal transmission protection  
The adaptive gear change pattern function  
adapts gear changing to the prevailing driv-  
ing conditions. The transmission control  
module senses the engine load, vehicle  
speed and temperature of the transmission.  
A suitable gear change pattern is then  
selected automatically to avoid unneces-  
sarygearchangesandundesiredincreases  
in transmission temperature.  
Certain variants use a special change pat-  
ternforthefirstfew minutesafteracoldstart  
so that the catalytic converter reaches its  
working temperature more quickly.  
The transmission has built-in protection  
against overheating. This protection is pro-  
vided by the controlmodule, whichchanges  
gear change patterns.  
1 If the temperature of the transmission  
fluid exceeds 257°F (125°C), the gear  
change pattern is changed.  
2 If the temperature of the transmission  
fluid exceeds 275°F (135°C), the gear  
change pattern is again changed.  
3 If the temperature of the transmission  
fluid exceeds 302°F (150°C), engine  
torque will be limited to 147 ft.lbs.  
(200 Nm).  
Selector lever detent  
The followingmessage is shown on the SID:  
Park Brake Shift Lock  
Gearbox too hot.  
Make a safe stop.  
Open hood to cool down.  
The transmission has a security function  
known as Park Brake Shift Lock. To move  
the gear selector lever out of the P or N posi-  
tion, the gear selector lever detent (catch)  
must be pressed in at the same time as the  
brake pedal is held depressed.  
The detent button on the selector lever has  
to be pressed in before the lever can be  
moved between certain positions.  
If this message appears, stop the car as  
soon as it is safe to do so and allow the  
engine to idle until the message has gone  
out. The selector lever should be in  
position P.  
Temporary override of Park Brake Shift  
Lock, see page 137.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
136  
Starting and driving  
Lock-up  
Driving in hilly country with a heavy  
load  
Descending hills  
The transmission’s torque converter has a  
lock-up function. This can lock the torque  
converter in 3rd, 4th and 5th gears, thus  
reducing the engine speed and fuel con-  
sumption.  
If the speed of the car increases while  
descending a steep hill, despite the acceler-  
ator being released, the control module will  
change down to 4th gear. If youdesire more  
powerful engine braking, manually select a  
lower gear (see page 139).  
The transmission fluid can overheat when  
the gearbox is strained, for example, when  
driving with a trailer on hilly roads. To avoid  
the transmission fluid overheating, always  
drive with the selector lever in the D posi-  
tion. The adaptivegear change patterns are  
then active.  
High air temperatures or a faulty oil cooler  
can also cause the transmission fluid to  
overheat. Overheating reduces the service  
life of the fluid.  
Kick-down  
When the accelerator is pressed down fully,  
a down change is made to optimize acceler-  
ation, e.g. for overtaking.  
Following this, the next higher gear will be  
selected at the optimum engine speed,  
unless you ease off the accelerator before  
reaching this. Kick-down works in manual  
mode in 4th and 5th gears if the engine  
speed is lower than 2,000 rpm.  
WARNING  
Remembertousethebrakingeffectofthe  
engine (1st, 2nd or 3rd gear) when you  
are descending long or steep hills to  
spare the brakes.  
Overheating can cause the brakes to  
fade!  
Towing  
Towingofcarswithautomatictransmission,  
see page 164.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Starting and driving 137  
Temporary override of Park Brake Shift  
Lock  
Limp-home  
If the transmission malfunctions, the control  
module will activate limp-home mode. In  
this mode, only 2nd and 5th gears are avail-  
able. Select 2nd gear when driving at low  
speeds and 5th gear at higher speeds. 2nd  
gear must be selected manually. Select 5th  
gear manually or move the selector lever  
to D (see page 139).  
NOTICE  
Due to electrical problems it may not be  
possible to move the selector lever out of  
the park position, even if the ignition is  
ON. If for some reason the selector lever  
has to be moved out of the park position  
(i.e. to tow the car a short distance) do as  
described below.  
The followingmessage is shown on the SID:  
Gearbox malfunction.  
Limited performance.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
1 Apply the parking brake.  
Temporary override of Park Brake Shift  
Lock  
2 Lift up the rubber mat in the storage  
compartment ahead of the selector  
lever.  
3 Under the floor of the storage compart-  
ment is a yellow plastic lever. Use a thin  
tool, such as a screwdriver, to press and  
hold the plastic lever while moving the  
selector lever from P to N.  
4 Remove the tool.  
5 Release the parking brake if the car is to  
be moved immediately, otherwise it  
should remain on.  
Check fuse 6 in the engine bay fuse box.  
If the fuse is OK the battery may be dead.  
Contact a Saab dealer to have the problem  
checked and rectified.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
138  
Starting and driving  
Selector lever positions  
P
N
You must press the brake pedal to move  
the selector lever from the neutral position (N).  
Inneutral,thetransmissionisdisengagedfromthe  
engine. The engine can be started but make sure  
the parking brake is on to prevent unexpected  
movement.  
The selector lever is locked and the transmission  
is mechanically blocked.  
The engine can be started.  
To move the selector lever out of the P position,  
depress the brake pedal and press in the detent  
(catch) on the selector lever.  
Only select the park position (P) when the car is  
stationary.  
To prevent the engine and transmission becoming  
hotter than necessary, select N for long stops with  
theengine running, e.g. when stuck in a traffic jam.  
At traffic lights, leave the selector lever in the drive  
position (D).  
R
D
Only select the reverse position (R) when the car  
stationary. The detent release button must be  
pressed before the selector lever can be moved  
to R.  
Thedriveposition(D) isthenormaloneforforward  
driving. The transmission shifts automatically  
between all gears from 1st to 5th, the timing of  
which depends on factors such as the current  
accelerator position and the speed of the car.  
Pause for a moment before applying the acce-  
lerator, to allow the gears to engage.  
Wait until reverse gear has engaged before  
touching the accelerator.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Starting and driving 139  
Sentronic, manual gear selection  
Move the selector lever to the manual position (M)  
(to the left position D) to select gear manually.  
Select a higher gear by pressing the selector lever  
forward or a lower gear by pulling it back. The  
selector lever will return to a position adjacent to  
the letter M after each gear change.  
An example of when you may wish to make  
manual gear changes is when overtaking, to  
enableyou toremainina low gear foran extended  
period of time.  
If the road surface is slippery, you may wish to pull  
off in 2nd or 3rd to reduce the risk of wheel spin.  
Steering wheel controls for manual gear  
selection (Vector models)  
When descending steep hills you should select a  
low gear to increase the braking effect of the  
engine and thus spare the brakes.  
Manual gear selections are displayed on the main instrument  
panel. The letter M and the current gear are displayed.  
When the selector lever is in the M position, as opposed to the D  
position, the engine is much more responsive to changes in accel-  
erator position. The accelerator has a different feel.  
Vector models also have steering wheel controls for manual gear  
selection. On these models, it is possible to change gear manually  
using the selector lever and the steering wheel controls. The steer-  
ing wheel controls are only active when the selector lever is in the M  
position.  
Select a higher gear by pressing the right-hand button and a lower  
gear by pressing the left-hand button.  
Kick-down only operates for 4th and 5th gears (below 2,000 rpm).  
When changing down, the desired gear can be selected but the  
transmission will not change down until the engine speed is low  
enough to avoid overrevving.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
140  
Starting and driving  
To set the desired speed  
Cruise control  
(Cruise control system)  
1 Slide the switch to ON.  
2 Move the thumbwheel up to SET/+ or  
SET/– when the car has reached the  
desired speed (above 15 mph (25 km/  
h)).  
WARNING  
Do not use the cruise control system in  
wetor icy conditions, indense trafficoron  
winding roads.  
To increase the preset speed  
You can increase the speed in any of  
the following ways:  
• Accelerate to the desired speed. Jog the  
control to SET/+ or SET/–.  
• Jog the control to SET/+ to increase the  
speed by 1 mph (1.6 mph) (when cruise  
control already engaged).  
• HoldthecontrolintheSET/+positionuntil  
the desired speed is reached (when  
cruise control already engaged).  
For safety reasons (brake system func-  
tion), the brakes must be applied once  
when the engine has started, before the  
cruise control system can be activated.  
Cruise control switches  
The followingmessage is shown on the SID:  
The system has the following functions:  
Tap brakes lightly before  
using cruise control.  
1 ON: engaged  
2 OFF: disengaged  
3 SET/+: sets the speed and increases  
the set speed  
4 SET/ –: sets the speed and decreases  
the set speed  
5 RESUME:re-engagesthesystematthe  
set speed  
The CRUISE indicator light in the main  
instrument panel comes onwhentheswitch  
is slid to ON. If you switch off the engine  
while the cruise control is ON, the system  
will be ON the next time the engine is  
started.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Starting and driving 141  
To reduce the preset speed  
You can reduce speed in any of the follow-  
ing ways:  
To re-engage the system  
Braking  
Slide the switch to RESUME. The car will  
return to the previously set speed. Vehicle  
speed must exceed 15 mph (25 km/h).  
It is good practice to try your brakes period-  
ically while driving. This is particularly  
important when driving in heavy rain, on  
roads with a lot of surface water, in snow or  
in salty slush. In such conditions a slight  
delay in the braking effect may be noticed.  
To minimize this delay, dry the brakes by  
applying them lightly now and again. This  
should also be done after the car has been  
washed, and in extremely damp weather.  
• Brake to the desired speed. Jog the  
control to SET/+ or SET/–.  
• Jog the control to SET/– to reduce the  
speed by 1 mph (1.6 km/h).  
• HoldthecontrolintheSET/positionuntil  
the desired speed is reached.  
To disengage the system  
The system will be disengaged:  
• As soon as the brake or clutch pedal is  
depressed (cars with manual transmis-  
sion).  
• When the switch is slid to To disengage  
the system temporarily.  
• When the switch is slid to OFF.  
• When the TCS/ESP system is operative.  
Temporary increase in speed  
To avoid the brakes becoming overheated,  
such as when negotiating long descents  
with a drop of several hundred yards (hun-  
dred metres), select a low gear to utilize the  
braking effect of the engine. If the car has  
automatic transmission, select 1st or 2nd  
gear.  
Youcanhelptoprolongthelifeofthebrakes  
by thinking ahead and braking harder over  
short periods, rather than braking more  
moderately over long stretches.  
Accelerate, without shifting down (manual  
transmission),toexceedthesetspeedsuch  
as for overtaking. When you release the  
accelerator, the car will return to the set  
speed.  
• When position N is selected (cars with  
automatic transmission).  
To disengage the system  
temporarily  
Slide the switch to the left towards OFF, but  
only as far as to disengage the cruise con-  
trol. Allow the switch to spring back.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
142  
Starting and driving  
The brake system provides Electronic  
Brakeforce Distribution (EBD). This distri-  
butes the brake pressure between the front  
andrearwheels,insuchawayastoachieve  
optimum braking performance irrespective  
of the car’s speed or load.  
The ABS has a built-in diagnostics function  
which will switch on the ABS warning light  
if a fault is detected in the system (see  
page 54).  
ABS brakes  
WARNING  
• It is prudent to try your brakes from  
timetotime, especiallywhendrivingin  
heavyrain, throughwatercollectedon  
the road, in snow, on a wet road  
surface or in salty slush. In such condi-  
tions, thebrakes may take longer than  
normal to take effect. To rectify this,  
touch the brake pedal periodically to  
dry the brakes out.  
WARNING  
• The additional safety afforded by the  
ABS system is not designed to allow  
drivers to drive faster but to make  
normal driving safer.  
• Tostop asquickly as possible, without  
loss of directional stability, whether  
theroadsurfaceisdry,wetorslippery,  
press the brake pedal down hard  
without letting up (do not pump the  
pedal), declutching simulta-  
The following message will appear on the  
SID (and corresponding symbol on main  
instrument unit) if a fault is detected:  
• The same applies after the car has  
been washed or when the weather is  
very humid.  
Antilock brake malfunction.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
neously, and steer the car to safety.  
• Avoid parking the car with wet brakes.  
Before parking, and if the traffic condi-  
tions allow, brake quite heavily so that  
thebrakediscsandpadswarmupand  
dry.  
The Antilock Braking System (ABS) modu-  
lates the brake pressureto each wheel. The  
pressure is automatically reduced just  
before the wheel locks up and then  
increases again to the point at which the  
wheel is just about to lock. The wheel sen-  
sors send information to the brake system’s  
electronic control module for every 4 or so  
inches (decimetre) that the car rolls. This  
information is processed continuously to  
ensure that the adjustment of the brake  
pressure will be as exact as possible.  
Adjustment takes place up to 12 times per  
second.  
• The brakes are power assisted and it  
should be kept in mind that the servo  
unit only provides the power assis-  
tance when the engine is running.  
• Thebrakepressurerequiredwhenthe  
engine is off,(e.g. when the car is  
being towed) is roughly four times the  
normal pedal force required. The  
pedal also feels hard and unrespon-  
sive.  
• Overheating can cause the brakes to  
fade!  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Starting and driving 143  
The ABS system will not reduce the braking  
distance on loose gravel, snow or ice but,  
because the wheels cannot lock up, steer-  
ing control is retained.  
WhentheABSsystemoperatesyouwillfeel  
the brake pedal pulsate and hear a ticking  
noise, both of which are perfectly normal.  
Apply the brake pedal with full force (you  
cannot press too hard), declutch and if nec-  
essary steer to safety.  
Donotreleasethebrakepedalbeforethe  
car has come to a halt or the danger is  
past!  
The above is critical.  
Braking with ABS brakes.  
Braking with ABS – evasive steering  
If the road is slippery, the ABS system will  
operate even when only light pressure is  
applied to the brake pedal. This means that  
the driver can brake gently to test the condi-  
tion of the road and adapt their driving  
accordingly.  
Indication that the system is operating:  
pulsating brake pedal and ticking noise  
It is well worth practising the use of ABS  
brakes on a skid pan or other suitable  
facility.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
144  
Starting and driving  
If the two front wheels are rotating at the  
same speed but are turning faster than the  
rear wheels, the torque from the engine is  
reduced to eliminate the difference.  
The process continues until all the wheels  
are rotating at the same speed.  
TCS OFF  
lights up under the speedometer if:  
Traction Control  
System (TCS)  
Anti-spin system  
• a fault has been detected and the system  
has therefore been switched off  
• there is a fault in the ABS system  
The advantages of the TCS become most  
apparent when the cohesion between the  
front wheels and the road surface is so low  
that one or both of the wheels would lose  
their grip were the car not equipped with the  
TCS, e.g.:  
• the system has been switched off  
manually.  
WARNING  
When driving normally, the TCS system  
helps to improve the car’s directional  
stability. The TCS must not be regarded  
as a system to enable the driver to main-  
tain higher speeds. The same precau-  
tions must be adopted as normal for safe  
cornering and driving on slippery roads.  
• When the car is pulling away or accelerat-  
ing with the front wheels on different  
surfaces (e.g. one slippery and one dry),  
the TCS functions like an electronic differ-  
ential lock, making sure that both wheels  
rotate at the same speed.  
• When the car is pulling away or accelerat-  
ing on a slippery surface, in which case  
the system eliminates wheelspin. The  
system also functions when the car is  
reversing.  
How the system works  
The Traction Control System (TCS) is  
designed to prevent wheelspin. This  
enables the car to achieve the best possible  
grip and, hence, maximum tractive effort,  
together with greater stability.  
The TCS uses information from the ABS  
wheelsensorsto detectwhenthefront (driv-  
ing) wheels are rotating faster then the rear  
wheels.Itthenmonitorswhetheronedriving  
wheel is rotating faster than the other. If so,  
the faster wheel is retarded until both  
• When cornering, if the inside front wheel  
rotates faster than the other wheels.  
wheels are rotating at the same speed.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Starting and driving 145  
Turning the TCS off  
The TCS is switched on automatically when  
the engine is started.  
Youcanswitchthesystemoff manuallywith  
the TCS button, whereupon the  
light  
under the speedometer will come on. The  
TCS cannot be switched off if the car is trav-  
elling faster than 35 mph (60 km/h).  
It may benecessary toswitchoffthesystem  
if the car has become bogged down, for  
instance. Press TCS to switch it on again.  
If a fault is detected in the ABS, the TCS will  
be switched off automatically.  
Thefollowingmessageis shownontheSID:  
TCS button  
Traction control failure.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
TCS indicator  
WhentheremotecontrolisturnedtotheON  
position, the lamp is lit for about 4 seconds  
while the system performs self-diagnosis.  
The cruise control system (if active) will  
automatically be disengaged if the TCS is  
operative.  
The  
light under the speedometer  
comes on whenthe TCS is operative, that is  
when one of the wheels has lost its grip.  
The fact that the TCS is operative indicates  
thatthelimitforgriphasbeenexceededand  
that the driver must exercise greater care.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
146  
Starting and driving  
How the ESP system works  
Electronic Stability  
Program (ESP)  
Anti-skid system  
TheElectronicStability Programcanhelpto  
prevent the car from skidding by braking  
one or several wheels independently of the  
driver. The engine output is then also  
reduced to prevent the driving wheels from  
spinning. Thecarhassensorsthatmeasure  
wheel speed, yaw rate, lateral acceleration,  
steering wheel position and braking pres-  
sure. The values provided by these sensors  
are used to calculate the actual direction of  
the car, the intentions of the driver and  
whether the ESP should be engaged.  
If this direction does not agree with that  
intended by the driver, calculated from the  
steering wheel position, the ESP is  
engaged.  
WARNING  
When driving normally, the ESP system  
helps to improve the car’s directional  
stability. The ESP must not be regarded  
as a system to enable the driver to main-  
tain higher speeds. The same precau-  
tions must be adopted as normal for safe  
cornering and driving on slippery roads  
must be adopted.  
The ESP improves the driver’s chances  
of retaining control over the car in critical  
situations.  
The Electronic Stability Program employs  
both the antilock braking system (ABS) and  
the traction control system (TCS). It is a  
safety system that helps the driver to stabi-  
lize the car in unusual circumstances that  
can otherwise be difficult to handle.  
Illustration of how the system applies the  
brakes on one or several wheels to avoid  
a skid  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Starting and driving 147  
If a fault is detected in the system, the  
following message will be displayed on  
the SID:  
ESP indicator light  
The  
light under the speedometer  
comesonfor ashortperiodoftimewhenthe  
ESP system is operative.  
Stability control failure.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Operation of the ESP indicates reduced  
cohesion between the tires and the road,  
and that extra care should be taken by the  
driver.  
The cruise control system (if active) will  
automatically be disengaged if the ESP is  
operative.  
Turning ESP system off  
The system can be turned off manually with  
the ESP button, whereupon the  
light  
NOTICE  
under the speedometer will come on. The  
car must be travelling slower than 35 mph  
(60 km/h). The TCS is also disengaged.  
ESP button  
Changes to the chassis, such as a  
change of wheels, shock absorbers or  
springs, could affect the function of the  
ESP system.  
TheESP is alwaysengaged during braking,  
even if it has been switched off manually  
with the ESP button.  
ESP OFF  
Always consult your Saab dealer before  
changing any chassis components.  
lights up under the speedometer if:  
• a fault has been detected and the system  
has therefore been switched off  
• the system has been switched off  
manually  
• when the remote control is turned to the  
ON position, the lamp is lit for about  
4 seconds while the system performs  
self-diagnosis.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
148  
Starting and driving  
Parking brake  
Parking  
WARNING  
WARNING  
Always apply the parking brake when  
you park the car. If the car is to be  
left parked for a long time, refer to  
page 150.  
• Never leave children or pets unat-  
tended in the car. In warm, sunny  
weather, the temperature inside the  
car can reach 160–180°F (70–80°C).  
• Alwaysapplytheparkingbrakebefore  
removing the remote control.  
• Park where the vehicle will not create  
an obstruction or a hazard to other  
road users.  
• Do not use the parking brake while  
driving.  
• Do not park on dry grass or other  
combustible material. The catalytic  
converter gets very hot andcouldstart  
a fire.  
Correct hold  
• Grasp the parking brake lever in such  
awaythatnofingersgettrappedwhen  
you release the parking brake.  
If the parking brake is applied when the car  
pulls off, the following message will appear  
on the SID:  
• Apply the parking brake.  
The parking brake lever is situated between  
the front seats. The brake acts on the rear  
wheels. When the parking brake is applied,  
• Shift into Reverse (automatic trans-  
mission: select P), remove the remote  
control and lock the car.  
Release park brake.  
the  
indicator light on the main instru-  
ment panel will come on.  
To release the parking brake, lift the lever  
slightly, press the pawl button on the under-  
side of the lever and lower the lever.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
Starting and driving 149  
NOTICE  
Empty the car yourself and bear in mind:  
• Never leave a mobile phone,  
computer or similar object visible in  
the car.  
• Clothing, packages and bags attract  
thieves.  
• Do not leave small objects such as  
CDs, sunglasses and coins visible.  
• If possible, park in a well-lit, conspicu-  
ous parking space.  
1 Downhill with curb .  
Turn the wheels toward  
thecurbandedgethecar  
forwards until the wheel  
lightly touches the curb.  
2 Uphill with curb. Turn  
3 Uphill or downhill with-  
out curb. Turn the wheel  
towards the edge of the  
road so that the car,  
should it move, will not  
roll towards the middle of  
the road.  
• Thieves strike whenever and wher-  
ever they are given the opportunity.  
thewheelsawayfromthe  
curb and edge the car  
backward until the wheel  
lightly touches the curb.  
Parking on a hill  
When parking on a steep hill, turn the front  
wheels so that they will be blocked by the  
curb if the car should move.  
If the car is parked with one front wheel  
touching the curb, for example, you may  
need to turn the steering wheel slightly  
when you insert the remote control to allow  
the steering wheel lock to unlock.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
150  
Starting and driving  
• Park the car in a dry, covered and well-  
ventilated building. Leave the parking  
brake OFF!  
Long-term parking  
If the car is not going to be used for some  
time, e.g. three tofour months, the following  
steps are recommended:  
If necessary, use wheel chocks.  
• Disconnect the negative (–) battery lead.  
If frost is likely to occur during the storage  
period, remove the battery and store it in  
a frost-free place.  
• If it is not possible to stand the car on axle  
stands, increase the tire pressure to  
43 psi (3 bar).  
• Drain the washer fluid reservoir and  
hoses.  
• Wash and wax the car. Clean the rubber  
seals on the hood, trunk lid and doors,  
and lubricate them with glycerol  
(glycerine).  
• After washing the car, dry the brake discs  
to avoid corrosion by taking the car out on  
the road and applying the brakes a few  
times.  
Leave all the door windows open a crack  
and cover the car with a non-plastic  
tarpaulinnotonemadeofplasticwhichwill  
not breath.  
• Fill the fuel tank to prevent condensation  
forming in it.  
Top up the coolant and check the anti-  
freeze before the onset of winter.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Starting and driving 151  
Saab Parking  
Assistance  
Saab Parking Assistance  
(option)  
WARNING  
Responsibility always lies with the driver  
when reversing.  
• The parking aid system can facilitate  
parking and reversing.  
Area monitored by the sensors seen from  
the side  
Area monitored by the sensors seen from  
above  
• Bear in mind that small objects, such  
as a child lying on the ground, and  
narrow objects cannot always be  
detected by the system.  
The system uses four sensors in the rear  
bumper. These emit ultrasound signals that  
bounce back to the sensors off any objects  
behind the car. The system, however,  
cannot always detect small or narrow  
objects, such as a post, since the surface  
area presented to the car is too small.  
The system is activated automatically when  
reverse is engaged or selected. When the  
sensors detect an object within the moni-  
tored area, pulses of sound (- - - - -) will be  
heard. The frequency of these pulses  
increases as the car comes closer to the  
object.  
Saab Parking Assistance facilitates parking  
and reversing. There are four sensors in the  
rear bumper that detect objects up to 6 ft  
(1.8 meters) behind the car.  
If the car is heavily laden, the system may  
falsely indicate that there is an object within  
the detection range. This is since the sen-  
sors are angled towards the ground when  
the car is tail-heavy.  
When the distance to the object is less  
than 1 ft. (30 cm), a continuous tone will  
be heard.  
When an object is approximately 3 ft.  
(90 cm) from the car, the sound pulses  
change character markedly (frequency  
increases). A distance of about 3 ft. (90 cm)  
is suitable if you wish to load or unload the  
trunk.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
152  
Starting and driving  
If the distance between an object and a  
corner sensor does not change for  
3 seconds, for example if you are reversing  
alongside a wall, the system will switch to  
monitoring straight back. The system indi-  
cates if the distance to the wall decreases  
again.  
If a trailer is hitched up and correctly con-  
nected to the trailer contact by the tow bar,  
the system is automatically deactivated.  
Error messages  
If the system malfunctions, the following  
message will appear on the SID:  
The system can be switched off using  
Profiler.  
1 Press the CUSTOMIZE button to go to  
Profiler.  
2 Select Park Assistance using the  
INFO dial.  
3 Press in the INFO dial.  
4 Select SPA on or SPA off.  
Parking assistance  
malfunction.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
If the system is subject to interference, the  
following message will be shown on the  
SID:  
5 Confirm this selection by pressing the  
INFO dial.  
NOTICE  
Parking assistance sensor  
interference.  
Park Assistance  
SPA on  
The sensors must be kept clean to func-  
tion well. Ice, snow and dirt can affect  
their sensitivity.  
SPA off  
If this message appears, clean the sensors.  
The sensors are located in the black trim on  
the rear bumper  
Do not spray the sensors with a pressure  
washer, as this can damage them.  
Explanation of SPA on and SPA off.  
SPA on  
You can temporarily deactivate the Saab  
Parking Assistance as follows:  
Saab Parking Assistance is activated  
automatically when reverse is  
engaged. The system warns of objects  
behind the car.  
If a trailer is hitched up and correctly  
connected to the trailer contact, the  
system will be deactivated automati-  
cally. You can also deactivate the sys-  
temtemporarilywiththe CLEAR button  
if reverse has been engaged and the  
system is active.  
• Engage reverse and press the CLEAR  
button on the SID control panel.  
The system will be reactivated the next time  
you engage reverse.  
SPA off  
Saab Parking Assistance deactivated.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Starting and driving 153  
How to read the diagram:  
Economical driving  
Factors affecting fuel consumption  
The fuel consumption of a car is greatly  
affected by driving conditions, climate, road  
conditions, speed, driving technique, and  
so on.  
If fuel consumption with the engine at  
normal temperature is 28 mpg (10 l/  
100 km), the actual fuel consumption  
3 miles (5 km) after the engine has started  
from cold will be:  
– 23.5 mpg (12 l/100 km) at outside temp.  
of 68°F (+20°C) (increase of 20%).  
– 17.7 mpg (16 l/100 km) at outside temp.  
of 32°F (0°C) (increase of 60%).  
– 14 mpg (20 l/100 km) at outside temp.  
of –4°F (–20°C) (increase of 100%).  
It is clear from the diagram that both dis-  
tance driven and outside temperature have  
a significant impact on fuel consumption,  
after a cold start.  
If the car is normally driven on short jour-  
neys, 3–5 miles (5–8 km), for example to  
and from work, the average consumption  
will be 60–80% above the normal level.  
Breaking-in  
Fuel consumption may be somewhat  
higher during the break-in period (the  
first 3,000–4,000 miles (5,000–7,000 km)).  
Weather conditions  
Summer temperatures give better fuel  
economy than winter ones. The difference  
can be as much as about 10%. Consump-  
tion increases in cold weather because the  
engine takes longer to reach its normal  
operating temperature. The transmission  
and wheel bearings also take longer to  
warm up. Even distance affects consump-  
tion: short journeys of 3–5 miles (5–8 km)  
do not give the engine enough time to  
reach its optimum temperature. Wind con-  
ditions also have a marked effect on fuel  
consumption.  
Percentage increase in fuel consumption  
of engine starting from cold compared to  
engine at normal temperature.  
Driving techniques  
To obtain the best running economy, with  
regard to fuel consumption and general  
wear, the car must be serviced regularly.  
• High speed, unnecessary acceleration,  
frequent braking and much changing  
down all give higher fuel consumption.  
• Frequent gear changing in traffic, starting  
in cold weather, the use of studded tires  
and roof racks, and towing a caravan all  
increase fuel consumption.  
• Do not warm up the engine while the car  
is stationary.  
If idling, the engine will take much longer  
to reach its optimum temperature, and  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
154  
Starting and driving  
engine wear is at its greatest during this  
period. Drive off as soon as possible after  
starting the engine and avoid high engine  
speeds.  
• Drive as smoothly and thoughtfully as  
possible. Match your driving to the  
prevailing traffic conditions.  
• Check the fuel consumption regularly.  
Increased fuel consumption can indicate  
that something is wrong and that the car  
needs to be checked at a Saab dealer.  
Practicalroadtestshavedemonstratedthat  
substantial savings in fuel consumption can  
be made if the above advice is followed.  
Engine block heater (standard  
equipment in Canada, accessory in  
U.S.)  
The following are just some of the benefits  
to the car and the environment of using an  
engine block heater:  
• Lower fuel consumption.  
• Reduced wear on the engine.  
• Inside of car warms up faster.  
• Exhaust emissions substantially reduced  
over short runs.  
The engine heater is effective at outside  
temperatures up to 60–70°F (+15–+20°C).  
Thewarmeritisoutside,theshorterthetime  
the engine heater needs to be connected.  
Longer than 1.5 hours is unnecessary.  
• Driving in a low gear gives rise to higher  
fuel consumption than driving in a high  
gear because of the higher engine speed  
for any given road speed. Always shift up  
as soon as traffic conditions allow and  
drive in the highest gear as much as  
possible.  
• Check the tire pressure once a month.  
Incorrect tire pressure increases tire  
wear. It is preferable for the tire pressure  
to be slightly high than too low. Under-  
pressure increases fuel consumption.  
WARNING  
Never switch off the engine while driving  
as the effect of the brakes and power  
steering will be greatly reduced.  
Road conditions  
Wetroadsincreasefuelconsumption, asdo  
unpaved roads and driving in hilly country  
(the amount of fuel saved driving downhill is  
less than the additional amount required to  
climb the hill).  
If the car is equipped with a removable,  
electric cabin heater that is not in use, store  
this in the trunk.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Starting and driving 155  
• Add gasoline anti-freeze when refueling  
several times before the onset of winter.  
This will prevent condensation water in  
the fuel tank from freezing and causing  
interruptions in the fuel supply. The likeli-  
hood of condensation is lowest when the  
fuel tank is full.  
If the car is parked outside and the  
temperature is below zero, carburettor  
spirit is of little use as it cannot remove  
water that has already frozen. Park the  
car in a warm place so that any ice that  
may have built up melts, then add carbu-  
rettor spirit when refueling.  
Condensation is caused by temperature  
fluctuations, either in the outside temper-  
ature alone or when the car is alternately  
parked outdoors and in a garage.  
The car is equipped with tires designed to  
provide optimum grip on both wet and dry  
roads, althoughthis has been achievedat  
theexpenseofsomewhatreducedgripon  
snow and ice. For regular driving on snow  
and ice, we therefore recommend that  
winter (snow) tires be fitted.  
Winter tires, particularly studded tires,  
generally make driving safer on snow and  
ice.  
Driving in cold weather  
In cold weather, special attention should be  
paid to the following:  
Acquaint yourself with the legal provi-  
sions governing the use of different  
types of winter tires and snow chains.  
Studded tires are not allowed in some  
countries. Ifwintertiresarefitted, thesame  
type must be fitted to all four wheels. Your  
Saabdealer willbepleasedtoadviseyouon  
the best tires for your car.  
Remember that tires age: it may therefore  
be necessary to change winter tires before  
they reach the legal wear limit, as they grad-  
ually lose their friction properties with age.  
If you get into a front wheel skid and the car  
has a manual transmission, the best  
response is to freewheel, which means  
declutching so that the wheels neither drive  
nor brake, and to cautiously steer in the  
desired direction.  
If the car has automatic transmission, ease  
off the accelerator slightly and steer cau-  
tiously in the desired direction.  
• Before driving off, make sure that the  
wiper blades have not frozen to the wind-  
shield.  
• Remove any snow from the heating  
system air intakes between the hood and  
the windshield.  
• If necessary, inject oil into the locks to  
prevent them from freezing. Use molyb-  
denum-sulphide oil (MoS2). If the locks  
freeze, exercise care when unlocking the  
car (manual unlocking) to avoid breaking  
the key. Warm up the key or use a de-icer.  
• It is particularly important when the roads  
are slippery that the brakes and tires are  
in good condition.  
• For how to check the level of antifreeze in  
the engine coolant, see page 179.  
If you get into a rear wheel skid, steer in the  
same direction as the movement of the rear  
of the car.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
156  
Starting and driving  
2 If the engine is idling and the needle on  
the temperature gauge falls, wait until a  
normal temperature is shown (about in  
themiddle of the scale) beforeswitching  
off the engine. If the coolant needs to be  
topped up, carefully unscrew the  
expansion tank cap.  
Fill as required with a mixture of 50 %  
antifreezeand50 %cleanwater. Usean  
antifreeze approved by Saab.  
Driving with tire chains  
Driving in hot climates  
Snowchainsmustonlybefittedtothewheel  
and tire dimensions that Saab recommends  
in "Technical data" on page 235.  
Contact a Saab dealer regarding approved  
tire chains.  
Always check the coolant level before start-  
ing a journey. When the engine is cold, the  
coolant must not lie above the KALT/COLD  
mark on the expansion tank (boundary  
betweentheupperandlowersectionsofthe  
tank).  
At the end of a journey, allow the engine to  
idle for 2–3 minutes before switching it off.  
WARNING  
• Do not drive at speeds above 30 mph  
(50 km/h) when tire chains are fitted.  
If the needle on the temperature gauge  
enters the red zone, the following message  
will be shown on the SID:  
WARNING  
• Tire chains can reduce directional  
stability.  
• Exercise care when opening the hood  
if the engine is overheated. Never  
remove the expansion tank cap  
Hot engine.  
Make a safe stop.  
Run engine on idle.  
• Do not fit tire chains to the car’s rear  
wheels.  
completely when the engine is hot.  
1 Stop the car but do not switch off the  
engine. Do not remove the cap on the  
cooling system expansion tank, even if  
the tank is empty. The engine tempera-  
tureshoulddecrease. Ifthetemperature  
continues to rise with the engine idling,  
the engine must be switched off.  
• The cooling system is pressurized -  
hot coolant and vapour can escape.  
These can cause injury to your eyes  
and burns. Open the cap slowly to  
release the pressure before removing  
it.  
NOTICE  
• Check the links frequently for wear.  
• Check that the chains do not foul the  
wheel arch liner at full lock.  
3 Have the car’s cooling system checked  
at a Saab dealer.  
• Refer to the "Technical data" section  
on page 235, for information on wheel  
and tire dimensions approved for the  
fitting of tire chains.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Starting and driving 157  
Trailer hitch attachment  
Towing a trailer  
NOTICE  
Trailer hitch attachments are available as  
accessories. These are designed for a max-  
imum trailer weight of 3500 lbs (1588 kg),  
with trailer brakes.  
An electrical socket is provided for connect-  
ingthetrailer electrics. This islocated under  
the floor trim by the left-hand tail light.  
TheSaabgenuineelectricalsocketenables  
thebatteryinthetrailerontowtobecharged  
during while driving. Also, if the car has  
SPA, this is deactivated automatically if a  
trailer is hitched up and correctly connected  
to the Saab genuine trailer socket.  
• Use only a genuine Saab trailer hitch,  
since other models can damage the  
car’s bodywork and electrical system.  
WARNING  
• Do not drive with a trailer on inclines  
steeper than 15 %. The load on the  
drive (front) wheels will be so low that  
the wheels can start to spin and  
prevent further progress.  
• ConsultaSaabdealerforguidanceon  
how to connect a trailer hitch.  
• Exercise carewhen drivingonuneven  
roads or against the curb if the car is  
heavilyladen. Thisparticularlyapplies  
to cars with 18" wheels.  
• In addition, the car’s parking brake  
may not always be sufficient to hold  
the car and trailer securely, as the  
wheels may start to slide.  
Saab recommendations:  
• Always apply the trailer’s parking  
brake when unhitching it. There is  
otherwise a risk of personal injury or  
damage to the bumper should the  
trailer start to roll.  
• Use a genuine Saab towbar that is  
designed and tested for your Saab.  
• Contact your Saab dealer for advice on  
which towbar is designed for your car.  
• When you hitch up the trailer be sure  
to attach its safety chains to the holes  
by the hitch attachment.  
Make sure you are familiar with the legal  
requirements regarding speed limits for  
towing, maximum trailer weights, trailer  
braking requirements, and also any spe-  
cial driving licence provisions.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
158  
Starting and driving  
Thefollowingstepsaretakeninorder as the  
temperature of the transmission increases:  
Recommendations for cars with  
automatic transmission  
The following driving time limits are based  
on the capacity of the cooling system in hot  
weather, i.e. approximately 86°F (+30°C).  
• Gear change pattern is altered  
• A/C compressor is switched off  
• Max. engine torque is reduced  
The following message will be displayed on  
the SID if the transmission fluid becomes  
too hot:  
Gradient of Max. trailer Time limit,  
hill, %  
weight, lbs. minutes  
(kg)  
6-8  
3330 (1500) unlimited  
3080 (1400) max. 15  
2645 (1200) max. 15  
2200 (1000) max. 15  
Gearbox too hot.  
9-11  
Make a safe stop.  
Open hood to cool down.  
12-14  
max. 15  
If this message appears, stop the car as  
soon as it is safe to do so and allow the  
engine to idle until the message has gone  
out. The selector lever should be in  
position P.  
The following driving time limits are based  
on the capacity of the cooling system in hot  
weather, i.e. approximately 104°F (+40°C).  
When continuing your journey, manually  
select a low gear in which the engine speed  
is about 3,500 rpm until the incline eases  
(see page 139).  
Gradient of Max. trailer Time limit,  
hill, %  
weight, lbs. minutes  
(kg)  
6-8  
2200 (1000) unlimited  
1760 (800) max. 15  
1100 (500) max. 15  
880 (400) max. 15  
9-11  
12-14  
max. 15  
When negotiating long hills, bear the follow-  
ing important considerations in mind.  
Rises in coolant temperature are indicated  
bythetemperature gauge in the main instru-  
ment panel.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Starting and driving 159  
Recommendations for cars with  
manual transmission  
Rises in coolant temperature are indicated  
by the temperaturegaugeinthemaininstru-  
ment panel.  
When the needle is just outside the red  
zone, the A/C compressor will be switched  
off and, on certain engine variants, the max-  
imum engine torque will be limited.  
When continuing your journey, select a low  
gear in which the engine speed is about  
3,500 rpm until the incline eases.  
Trailer hitch load  
The weight distribution on the trailer makes  
a lot of difference to the handling properties  
of the car and trailer combination. As  
regards two-wheel trailer, concentrate the  
load over the wheels and keep it as low as  
possible.  
The trailer should be loaded so that the load  
on the towball is 110–165 lbs. (50–75 kg).  
Note that this load must be included in the  
total load for the car. If this now exceeds the  
specified load capacity, the load in the trunk  
may have to be reduced by the correspond-  
ing amount.  
Distribution of load in trailer  
WARNING  
a Light  
Remember to use engine-braking (selec-  
tor position 1, 2, or 3) to spare the brakes  
when you are driving on a long or steep  
downhill slope.  
b Moderate  
c Heavy  
Overheating can cause the brakes to  
fade!  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
160  
Starting and driving  
Checks before driving  
Driving considerations  
Make sure that the car and trailer are in  
good working order. This is essential since  
towing a trailer increases the strain on the  
car.  
Always take extra care when towing a  
trailer, as the car’s handling will be different  
and its braking performance reduced. The  
trailer’s braking system and suspension  
also have a considerable effect on these  
characteristics. See also "Driving with a  
load" on page 162.  
• Check and if necessary adjust the tire  
pressure of the car and trailer.  
• Make sure all wheel bolts are properly  
tightened.  
Drive carefully:  
• descending hills  
• on uneven roads  
• over railway crossings  
• when meeting large vehicles  
Ifthecarhasautomatic transmission, select  
gear M1 when ascending or descending  
steep hills.  
• Make sure that the equipment joining the  
car and trailer is properly secured and  
adjusted.  
• Make sure the trailer’s electrical cable is  
properlyconnectedandisnotsolongthat  
it drags along the ground. Also, make  
sure the cable is not too short and risks  
breaking when turning a corner.  
Reversing  
• Check all bulbs.  
Get someone to help you keep an eye out  
behind the trailer as the door mirrors do not  
always provide sufficient rearward vision  
when reversing.  
• Check the car and trailer brakes.  
• Make sure that all items on or in the cara-  
van or trailer are properly secured.  
• Make sure that the trailer’s jockey wheel  
is raised and locked.  
• Check the distribution of the load so that  
the car and trailer are well balanced.  
• Check that the rearview mirrors provide  
the best possible rearward vision.  
• Make sure the trailer’s safety cable is  
correctly attached.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Starting and driving 161  
Driving with a roof rack  
load  
WARNING  
• A roof load will affect the car’s center  
of gravity and aerodynamics. Be  
aware of this when cornering and driv-  
ing in crosswinds.  
• Adjust your speed to the prevailing  
conditions.  
• Duetohigheraerodynamicsdrag, fuel  
economymaysufferwhendrivingwith  
a roof rack.  
Mounting holes for roof carrier  
5 Check that the roof carriers are firmly  
mounted.  
The maximum permissible roof load is  
220 lbs. (100 kg). Note that the roof load  
must be included in the car’s maximum per-  
missible payload and axle load.  
Strong, sturdy roof carriers designed spe-  
cially for your car are available from your  
Saab dealer. Always secure roof loads  
securely.  
1 Open the four covers on the roof of the  
car.  
2 Insertascrewwithwasherintoeachroof  
carrier foot. Fit a seal onto each screw.  
3 The roof carriers are marked front and  
back.  
4 Bolt the roof carriers to the brackets in  
the roof.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
162  
Starting and driving  
Neverreducethepressureofahottire. Ifthe  
tires are hot when you check them, only  
increase the pressure, if necessary.  
Underinflated tires wear more quickly than  
slightly overinflated tires.  
If a valve is leaking, simply unscrew it and fit  
a new one.  
Note: Remember to adjust the tire pres-  
sures if you change the load in the car sig-  
nificantly or intend to drive at substantially  
lower or higher speeds than normal.  
Tires  
Driving with a load  
Thehandlingcharacteristicsareaffectedby  
how the car is loaded.  
WARNING  
• Placetheheaviestload asfar forwardand  
as low as possible in the trunk.  
• Secure the load to the lashing eyes (see  
page 118).  
• Heavy loads mean that the car’s center of  
gravity is further back. As a result, the car  
will sway more during evasive steering.  
• Never exceed the permissible load of the  
roof box, even if there is room for more.  
• Ensure that the tire pressure is correct –  
slight overinflation is preferable to under-  
inflation.  
• The braking distance of a loaded car is  
always greater. Keep your distance from  
the vehicle in front.  
• Do not exceed the car’s permissible  
gross vehicle weight or axle load (see  
page 236).  
• Roof loads can negatively affect telecom-  
munication.  
Check the tire pressure at least once a  
month and before long journeys. Under-  
inflation can result in:  
• punctures  
• separation of the tire and tread  
• damage to the sidewalls  
• damage to the rims on poor roads  
• poor handling characteristics  
• premature tire wear  
Automatic tire pressure monitoring, see  
page 207.  
• increased fuel consumption.  
Note: Low tire pressure also causes prema-  
ture tire wear and increased fuel consump-  
tion.  
Tire pressure should match the current load  
and speed of the car (see page 245).  
The tire pressures given apply to cold tires,  
that is tires that are the same temperature  
as the outside air temperature.  
The tire pressure increases approximately  
4 psi/27 kPaasthe tiresbecome warm(e.g.  
during highway driving). When the temper-  
ature of the tires changes by 50°F (10°C),  
the tire pressure will change 2 psi/13 kPa.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Starting and driving 163  
Drivingwiththetrunklid Driving in deep water  
open  
Driving at night  
Bear in mind the following points, especially  
when driving at night:  
NOTICE  
Avoid driving with the trunk lid partly or fully  
• Nighttime driving requires your full  
concentration  
• Do not rush. Count on your journey taking  
slightly longer.  
• The number of drivers under the influence  
of drugsis likely to be greater at night than  
during the day.  
open, since exhaust fumes can be drawn  
Do not drive in puddles or water deeper  
into the cabin.  
than 7 in. (20 cm) and do not drive faster  
If you must drive with the trunk lid open,  
than at idling speed. Water can otherwise  
close all windows and the sunroof (if fitted)  
besuckedintotheengine. Theenginewill  
and set the cabin fan to its highest speed  
be damaged if water enters the intake  
setting.  
system.  
• Do not stare at the headlights of oncom-  
ing vehicles.  
• Avoid driving at night if you have poor  
eyesight. Night vision deteriorates with  
age.  
• Keep your car’s headlights, windows and  
mirrors clean. Also, if you wear glasses,  
make sure they are clean.  
• Make sure you are well rested before  
starting a long journey. Take a break  
every other hour.  
• Only eat light meals. Heavy meals have a  
tendency to induce tiredness.  
• Wild animals prefer to move at dusk and  
dawn.  
• Check the headlight levelling setting (see  
page 73).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
     
164  
Starting and driving  
Front towing eye  
WARNING  
Towing the car  
WARNING  
• Make sure that the towing eye is  
screwed in tightly. It has a left-hand  
thread!  
• Remember that the brake servo does  
not operate when the engine is off.  
Much greater pressure than normal  
will therefore be required to operate  
the brake pedal.  
• The towing eye is only designed for  
towing the car on roads. It must not  
be used to pull the car out of a ditch,  
for example.  
• Nor does the steering servo operate  
when the engine is off. The steering  
will therefore be much heavier than  
usual.  
• Make sure that all bystanders keep a  
suitable distance, in case the towing  
eye or tow rope should snap. The  
towing eye or tow rope could catapult  
off and cause seriously injury.  
Front towing eye fitted.  
The towing eye has a left-hand thread!  
• The towing vehicle should always be  
heavier than the vehicle on tow.  
• Never allow passengers to ride in the  
car when it is on tow.  
• Never drive with the towing eye fitted  
to the front bumper. Return it to its  
designated storage space.  
• Always seek professional help if the  
car needs to be recovered.  
• The ignition switch must be in the ON  
position if the car is moved with the  
engine not running.  
The front towing eye is stowed by the spare  
wheel. On the left-hand side of the bumper  
is a cover concealing the attachment point  
(tapped hole) for the towing eye.  
• The steering wheel lock disengages  
when the remote control is inserted  
into the ignition switch, if the battery  
has sufficient charge.  
1 Press the knob on the upper section of  
this cover to open it.  
2 Screw in the towing eye. The towing  
eye has a left-hand thread!  
3 Insert the wheel wrench into the eye to  
tighten it properly.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Starting and driving 165  
Always try to keep the towrope taut by  
gently applying the brake of the car on tow,  
as necessary. This will avoid the towrope  
being jerked violently.  
Cars with automatic transmission:  
NOTICE  
• The car must be towed front first.  
• If the car is to be towed with the front  
wheels off the ground, make sure the  
parking brake is off, as this acts on the  
rear wheels.  
Rear towing eye  
Never use the towing eyes to pull the car  
unstuck.  
Always observe the speed limit for vehicles  
on tow. Whatever the speed limit, the car  
must not be towed at speeds exceeding  
30 mph (50 km/h) nor for adistance of more  
than 30 miles (50 km). If the car needs to be  
transported over a longer distance, a tow  
truck or flatbed truck must be called out.  
The engine cannot be started by towing or  
pushing the car. In an emergency, the  
engine can be started as described under  
"Jump starting" on page 168.  
Rear towing eye  
The car has a permanent towing eye at the  
rear under the bumper.  
If the car is equipped with a towbar, this can  
be used instead of the towing eye.  
Towing the car  
NOTICE  
Never use the towing eyes to pull the car  
unstuck.  
Engage neutral (automatic transmission:  
move the selector lever to N). Turn on the  
parking lights.  
Engage neutral (automatic transmission:  
move the selector lever to N). Turn on the  
hazard warning lights.  
Drive carefully and do not exceed the  
speed limit for vehicles on tow.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
166  
Starting and driving  
Transporting the car  
NOTICE  
Vehicle recovery  
If the car has to be transported on a flatbed  
truck, or similar, it must be securely  
strapped down. There are attachment  
points for this purpose on the underside of  
the car. The attachment points are oblong  
hole that have been reinforced to cope with  
the stresses that arise during this type of  
transport.  
If a car with sports (lowered) chassis is  
transported, for example on a flat bed  
truck, take extra care not to damage the  
spoiler and/or underbody.  
Attachment points for anchorage straps  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Starting and driving 167  
Important considerations when driving with  
a compact spare wheel:  
Driving with the  
compact spare wheel  
• The car’s ground clearance is reduced.  
• Thecarmustnotbedrivenwithmorethan  
one compact spare wheel at a time.  
• Avoid driving against the curb.  
• Do not use snow chains.  
• Do not fit the wheel cover - this would  
conceal the warning text.  
WARNING  
• Do not exceed 50 mph (80 km/h). The  
tire can overheat affecting the car’s  
roadholding.  
• Tire pressure: refer to page 243.  
• The spare wheel or punctured wheel  
must be stowed under the trunk floor,  
andsecuredinplacewiththeretaining  
nut.  
NOTICE  
To avoid damaging a punctured alloy  
wheel, this can be temporarily placed  
outside up in the spare wheel well but  
only while driving to the closest work-  
shop.  
Observe the following when the compact  
spare wheel is fitted:  
As a general rule, all heavy loads must be  
well secured in the trunk (see page 118).  
• The compact spare is light and easy to  
handle when changing a wheel.  
• Do not drive further than necessary with  
the compact spare fitted - the maximum  
life of the wheel is only just over  
2,000 miles (approx. 3,500 km).  
• Refit the standard wheel as soon as  
possible.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
168  
Starting and driving  
It is essential when a donor battery is to be  
used to jump start the car that the jump  
leads be connected correctly to prevent  
arcing.  
Jump starting  
WARNING  
To jump start your vehicle:  
• When working on the battery, highly  
explosive gas can build up. A spark  
could ignite this gas that collects  
around the battery. Therefore, always  
avoid sparks and open flames in the  
vicinity of the battery.  
1 Check the other vehicle. It must have a  
12-volt battery with a negative ground  
system.  
NOTICE  
• The batterycontains corrosive sulphu-  
ric acid. Always wear a face mask or  
goggles when working on the battery.  
If the other system is not a 12-volt system  
with a negative ground, both vehicles can  
be damaged.  
Jump starting  
• If battery acid gets into the eyes or  
splashes onto skin or clothing, wash  
theaffectedarealiberallywithwater. If  
acid gets into the eyes or a large quan-  
tity makes contact with the skin, seek  
medical help.  
2 Get the vehicles close enough so the  
jumpercablescanreach,butbesurethe  
vehicles are not touching each other. If  
a poor connection on the negative  
jumper cable should exist, it is possible  
for damage to be caused to electrical  
systems/components of either vehicle  
should inadvertent contact be made.  
You would not be able to start your car  
and bad grounding could damage the  
electrical systems.  
NOTICE  
Ignoring these steps could result in costly  
damage to your vehicle that would not be  
covered by your warranty.  
Trying to start your car by pushing or pull-  
ing it could damage your vehicle, even if  
you have a manual transmission. If you  
have an automatic transmission, your  
vehicle cannot be started by pushing or  
pulling it.  
WARNING  
You could be injured if the vehicles roll.  
Set the parking brake firmly on each vehi-  
cle. Put an automatic transmission in P  
(Park) or a manual transmission in  
Neutral.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Starting and driving 169  
3 Turn off the ignition on both vehicles.  
Turn off all lights that are not needed,  
and radios. This will avoid sparks and  
help save both batteries and it could  
save your radio.  
7 Do not let the other end touch metal.  
Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of  
the good battery. Use a remote positive  
(+) terminal if the vehicle has one.  
8 Now connect the negative (–) cable to  
the good battery’s negative terminal.  
9 Attach the cable to the discharged  
battery’s negative terminal.  
10 Start the vehicle with the good battery  
and run the engine for a while.  
11 Try to start the vehicle with the  
discharged battery. If it does not start  
after a few tries, it probably needs  
service.  
12 Remove the cables in reverse order to  
prevent electrical shorting. Take care  
that they do not touch each other or any  
other metal.  
WARNING  
Using a match or flame of any kind near a  
battery can cause battery gas to explode.  
You can suffer burns or be blinded. Use a  
flashlight if you need more light.  
NOTICE  
Be sure the electrolyte in the battery is not  
frozen. Discharged batteries will freeze.  
When connecting jumper cables to a  
frozen battery, gas from the chemical  
reaction inside the battery can build up  
under the ice and cause an explosion.  
If you leave your radio on, it could be  
badly damaged. The repairs wouldnotbe  
covered by your warranty.  
4 Open the hood and locate the battery.  
Find the positive (+) and negative (–) termi-  
nals on the battery.  
Battery fluid contains acid that can burn  
you. Do not get it on you. If you acciden-  
tally get it in your eyes or on your skin,  
flush the area with water and get medical  
help immediately.  
WARNING  
Anelectric fancan startup even when the  
engine is not running and can injure you.  
Keephands,clothingandtoolsawayfrom  
any underhood electric fan.  
5 Check that the jumper cables do not  
have loose or missing insulation. If they  
do, you could get a shock and also the  
vehicles could be damaged.  
Before you connect the cables, here are  
some basic things you should know.  
Positive (+) will go to positive (+) and  
negative (–) will go to negative (–). Do  
not connect (+) to (–) or you will get a  
short that could injure you or would  
damage the battery and maybe other  
parts as well.  
6 Connect the red positive (+) cable to the  
positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with  
the discharged battery.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
170  
Starting and driving  
For long trips  
Before starting off on a long journey, it is  
advisable to have your car inspected by  
your Saab dealer.  
Obtain a few important items to take along  
on your journey, such as spare bulbs, wiper  
blades, fuses, a drive belt (poly-V-belt) and  
the like.  
You can check some points yourself before-  
hand:  
• Check that no oil or fuel leaks out of the  
engine or gearbox/transmission.  
• Check the coolant and power steering  
fluid levels. Check also for leaks.  
• Inspect the drive belt (poly-V-belt) and  
replace if it shows any signs of wear.  
• Check the battery charge.  
• Check the tires for tread pattern and air  
pressure, including the compact spare  
wheel.  
Take an extra remote control and keep it  
separate.  
• Check the brakes.  
• Check all bulbs.  
• Check for the presence of the tool kit and  
jack in the car.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Car care 171  
Car care  
Hood________________  
Engine ______________  
Engine bay ___________  
Engine oil ____________  
Air filter______________  
Transmission fluid ____  
Coolant______________  
172  
173  
175  
176  
178  
178  
179  
Fuses ________________ 199  
Wheels _______________ 206  
Compact spare wheel ___ 212  
Changing a wheel ______ 214  
Safety belts ___________ 217  
Upholstery and trim ____ 217  
Textile carpeting _______ 218  
Engine bay____________ 218  
Washing______________ 218  
Waxing and polishing___ 219  
Touching up the paint___ 219  
Anti-corrosion treatment 220  
Brake/clutch fluid and  
brake pads__________  
180  
181  
182  
185  
186  
186  
188  
Power steering________  
Battery ______________  
Drive belt ____________  
Wipers and washers ___  
Wiper blades _________  
Changing bulbs _______  
Recovery and/or  
recycling of automotive  
materials ____________ 222  
Air conditioning (A/C)___ 224  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
172  
Car care  
Hood  
Thehandleofthehoodlockislocatedonthe  
left under the instrument panel. Open the  
hood in the following way:  
1 Pull the release handle.  
2 The hood moves to the half-locked posi-  
tion and is stopped by a safety catch at  
the front edge.  
3 Presstheleverofthecatchupwardsand  
raise the hood.  
When you close the hood you should drop it  
from a height of about 8 inches (20 cm),  
without slamming it.  
Hood release handle  
Hood release catch plate  
To provide better access to the engine bay,  
the hood can be opened further. Lift the  
hood towards the windshield once it has  
been opened as described above.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Car care 173  
Engine families  
Engine  
Emission control  
Saab cars imported into the United States  
and Canada meet all applicable emission  
control standards. The engine family and  
appropriate tune-up specifications are iden-  
tified on a label affixed to the left front inner  
fender.  
Theseenginefamiliesmeet applicableEPA  
Federal Standards, California State Stan-  
dardsandCanadianFederalStandardsand  
are equipped with the following systems:  
The engine is a transverse four-cylinder in-  
line engine with twin overhead camshafts  
and 16 valves.  
systems  
Thesystemsforcontrollingemissionstothe  
atmosphere require regular checking and  
adjustment at the intervals specified in the  
service program.  
In addition to meeting the exhaust emission  
regulations and thereby helping to keep the  
environmentclean,acorrectlytunedengine  
will also give maximum fuel economy.  
The engine is equipped with two balance-  
shafts that reduce engine vibrations to a  
minimum.  
The balance shafts are chain-driven and  
rotate at twice the speed of the crankshaft.  
They produce forces and torques that are  
opposed to those generated by the pistons  
and connecting rods. The effect occurs  
twice in each revolution of the engine, coun-  
teractingthe vibration fromitsmovingparts,  
and at the same time reducing unwanted  
engine noise.  
• sequential multiport fuel injection system  
• three way catalytic converter  
• crankcase emissions control system  
• evaporative emission system.  
The gearbox, located on the right (viewed  
from the front), is integrated with the engine.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
174  
Car care  
Saab Trionic engine management  
system  
ORVR (Onboard Refueling Vapor  
Recovery)  
NOTICE  
The Saab Trionic engine management  
system is a unique Saab development that  
combinessequentialmultiportfuelinjection,  
electronic distributorless ignition and turbo-  
charger boost pressure control into one sys-  
tem.  
The Trionic engine control module (ECM)  
monitors many different engine parameters  
such as:  
Allhydrocarbons formed whenrefueling will  
be recovered by the car and not released  
into the atmosphere. The hydrocarbons are  
absorbed in an evaporative emission canis-  
ter. When the engine is subsequently  
started,theevaporativeemissioncanisteris  
gradually purged as air is sucked into it  
through a shut-off valve. The hydrocarbon/  
air mixture passes through the evap canis-  
ter purge valve and into the engine where it  
is burned. "Refueling", see page 128.  
When refueling, make sure you screw the  
filler cap on and keep turning until it has  
clicked 1 time. Otherwise, it is possible for  
the Engine malfunction (CHECK ENGINE)  
light to illuminate. The following message  
will appear on the SID:  
The Trionic engine management system  
continuously monitors the operation of  
these systems and has on-board diag-  
nostic capabilities (OBD II). If the Engine  
malfunction (CHECK ENGINE) light in  
the main instrument illuminates, the  
TrionicECMhas detected aproblem. The  
car will continue to operate, but perfor-  
mance may be diminished. You should  
have your car checked by a Saab dealer  
as soon as possible.  
• Intake manifold pressure.  
• Intake air temperature.  
• Crankshaft position.  
• Engine coolant temperature.  
• Throttle position.  
• The oxygen content of the exhaust gases.  
The ECM receives information regarding  
engine knocking from a sophisticated feed-  
back function in the ignition discharge unit.  
Tighten fuel filler cap.  
By processing all of this information, the Tri-  
onic system can control fuel injector open-  
ing duration, ignition timing and turbo-  
charger boost pressure to provide excellent  
engine performance while maintaining low  
emissions and fuel consumption.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 175  
Engine bay  
1 Oil filler cap  
2 Coolant reservoir  
3 Brake and clutch fluid reservoir  
4 Battery  
5 Fuse box  
6 Washer-fluid reservoir  
7 Power-steering fluid reservoir  
8 Engine-oil dipstick  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
176  
Car care  
Engine oil  
Checking the oil level  
NOTICE  
Too high oil level can damage the engine.  
Check the engine oil level regularly.  
1 Park the car on a level ground.  
During the Break-in Period (approx.  
2 Switch off the engine and wait for  
2–5 minutes. The engine should be at  
normal operating temperature.  
3 Take the dipstick out and wipe it off with  
a clean rag before carrying out the  
check.  
3,000 miles or 5,000 km) and when driving  
at high speeds or with a trailer, the oil con-  
sumption may be higher than normal.  
NOTICE  
The level must not be below the MIN mark  
on the dipstick, but nor should it be above  
the MAX mark. Excess engine oil could  
result in abnormal oil consumption.  
If the oil level is too low, the following mes-  
sage will be displayed on the SID:  
Change of engine oil and oil filter may be  
required more frequently if the car is  
being used under certain conditions, see  
page 231.  
Oil filler cap and dipstick  
The distance between the MIN and MAX  
marks is equivalent to 1.0 qt (1.0 l).  
Low engine oil level.  
Fill oil now.  
Top up as necessary with oil of the recom-  
mended grade (see page 238).  
Make sure you screw on the oil filler cap  
properly after topping up the oil to avoid run-  
ning problems.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Car care 177  
Engine oil and oil filter should be changed  
according to the service program.  
For oil volumes and grades, refer to "Tech-  
nical data".  
Changing engine oil  
WARNING  
The oil should be drained when the engine  
is warm. The car must stand on level  
ground.  
• Prolonged and repeated exposure of  
the skin to engine oil can cause seri-  
ous skin disorders. The risk of cancer  
cannot be ruled out.  
1 Unscrew the drain plug in the bottom of  
the sump and leave the oil to drain into  
a suitable receptacle for at least  
10 minutes. Take care, as the oil may be  
hot.  
2 Refit the drain plug with a new washer.  
3 Change the oil filter once the engine oil  
has drained (see page 178).  
• Avoid prolonged skin contact when-  
ever possible. Wash the affected area  
thoroughly with soap and water after  
any contact.  
• Keep oil out of reach of children.  
Drain plug  
• Do not touch the turbocharger or  
exhaust manifold. These get very hot  
when the engine has been running.  
4 Fill with new oil.  
Run the engine to normal temperature and  
check the oil level.  
• Do not spill oil on hot parts of the  
engineasthiscouldcauseafire. Used  
engine oil is particularly flammable.  
• Protect the environment. Do not  
dispose of oil into the ground or down  
a drain. Dispose of all used oil and  
oil filters at an appropriate disposal  
facility.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
178  
Car care  
Changing filter  
Air filter  
1 Unscrew the oil filter cap.  
• Lift the cap slightly and carefully pry  
apart the cap and the filter housing.  
WARNING  
• Remove the filter cap.  
To ensure reliable operation, only use  
an air filter recommended by Saab  
Automobile AB.  
2 Remove the filter. Have paper towelling  
or a rag at hand to catch the oil that  
escapes from the filter.  
3 Fit a new filter.  
4 Check the seal in the cap. Apply a small  
amount of new engine oil to the O-ring.  
5 Screwonthecap. Thecorrecttightening  
torque is 25 Nm (18 lbf ft).  
Transmission fluid  
Manual transmission  
Check and top up the oil in accordance with  
the service program.  
Oil filter  
Automatic transmission  
Check and top up the oil in accordance with  
the service program.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
     
Car care 179  
The expansion tank is transparent to facili-  
tate checking the coolant level.  
Coolant  
When the engine is cold, the coolant must  
not lie above the KALT/COLD mark on the  
expansion tank (boundary between the  
upper and lower sections of the tank, see  
illustration).  
Top up with a mixture of equal parts of  
Saab-approved antifreeze and clean water.  
WARNING  
• Proceed with caution if the radiator is  
boiling when you open the hood.  
Never remove the expansion-tank  
filler cap when the radiator is boiling.  
If the expansion tank is empty when coolant  
is added, run the engine to normal temper-  
ature and top up again, as necessary.  
• The cooling system is pressurized –  
hot coolant and vapor can escape  
when the filler cap is released. These  
can cause injury to your eyes and  
burns. Loosen the cap carefully, and  
let the engine cool before removing  
the cap.  
Coolant expansion tank  
The properties of the coolant are retained  
for the entire service life of the car. There-  
fore, it is not necessary to change the cool-  
ant.  
• Exercise care when adding coolant.  
Coolant on hot surfaces constitutes a  
fire risk.  
The coolant contains 50 % antifreeze and  
anti-corrosion fluid. This ratio gives the best  
cooling effect. Lowerconcentrations should  
be avoided, in view of the corrosion risk.  
Other makes of antifreeze can damage the  
engine and cooling system.  
If the coolant level drops too low, the follow-  
ing message appears on the SID:  
Coolant level low.  
Refill.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
180  
Car care  
Brake/clutch fluid and  
brake pads  
NOTICE  
If the cooling system needs topping up,  
mix the antifreeze with the appropriate  
quantity of drinking water or distilled  
water before adding it to the system.  
WARNING  
Brake fluid deteriorates as it becomes  
old. Because it is hygroscopic, it absorbs  
waterfromtheairand, intime, couldallow  
vapor to form in the brake system, thus  
reducing its performance. It is therefore  
important that brake fluid be changed  
regularly, as specified in the service  
program.  
If undiluted antifreeze is added, the  
enginecouldstillfreezeandbedamaged.  
This is because the antifreeze will not mix  
properly with the coolant before the ther-  
mostat has opened to allow full circula-  
tion.  
Brake fluid reservoir  
Note:  
If incorrect coolant is used or added, the life-  
time properties will be affected. Even if the  
coolant is flushed from the system and  
replaced with life-time coolant, life-time  
properties are no longer retained and the  
coolant must then be drained and replaced  
at regular intervals.  
Checking  
If the brake fluid should require chang-  
ing, this must be carried out at a Saab  
dealer.  
Brake fluid should be changed according to  
the service program. Refer to the Warranty  
and Service Book.  
The brake and clutch fluid reservoir is trans-  
parent to facilitate checking of the fluid level.  
The fluid level should lie between the MAX  
and MIN marks.  
Top up as necessary with DOT 4 brake  
fluid. Do not use DOT 5 fluid.  
Use only new brake fluid from a sealed  
container.  
The brake fluid level will fall somewhat as  
the brake pads wear. The MAX level in the  
reservoir corresponds to the amount of  
brake fluid required with new brake pads. If  
the fall in fluid level is moderate, due to  
normal brake pad wear, topping up is not  
necessary.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 181  
The foot brake and parking brake are self-  
adjusting.  
Power steering  
Itisnotpossibletodetect,throughabnormal  
pedal or parking brake lever travel, whether  
the brake pads are worn and need replac-  
ing. It is therefore essential that brake pads  
be checked regularly, as specified in the  
service program.  
WARNING  
Power steering fluid on hot engine  
components constitutes a fire risk.  
Checkthelevelofthepower steering fluidin  
the reservoir regularly, in accordance with  
the service program.  
The wheels should point directly forwards  
during this check.  
Clean round the cap before unscrewing it.  
Wipe the dipstick. To check the level, screw  
down the cap completely and then remove  
it again.  
The oil level should lie between the MAX  
and MIN marks when the oil temperature is  
about 68°F (+20°C). If the oil is colder, the  
level will be lower, and at a higher tempera-  
tures the level will be higher, both of which  
are acceptable.  
NOTICE  
Avoid spilling brake fluid onto paintwork,  
since it can cause the paint to bubble and  
lift. If any brake fluid is spilled, the area  
should be flushed with large quantities of  
water as quickly as possible.  
Power steering fluid reservoir  
Brake pads should only be changed at a  
Saab dealer. To ensure optimum brake  
performance, use only Saab genuine  
brake pads.  
Top up with "CHF 11S power steering fluid".  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
182  
Car care  
If frequent short journeys are made, the  
battery may need extra charging. This can  
be done with a battery charger or by taking  
the car for a long run.  
If the battery is not being charge while the  
engine is running, the following message  
will appear on the SID:  
Battery  
WARNING  
• When working on the battery, highly  
explosive gas can build up. A spark  
could ignite this gas that collects  
around the battery.  
Therefore, always avoid sparks and  
open flames in the vicinity of the  
battery.  
Battery not charging.  
Make a safe stop.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Check the drive belt (see page 185). If the  
belt is damaged, the engine may overheat,  
the battery may not be charged and the A/C  
compressor may not work.  
• The batterycontains corrosive sulphu-  
ric acid. Always wear a face mask or  
goggles when working on the battery.  
Checking the battery electrolyte level.  
Level correct if level indicator dark  
• If battery acid gets into the eyes or  
splashes onto skin or clothing, wash  
the affected area liberally with water.  
If acid gets into the eyes or a large  
quantity makes contact with the skin,  
seek medical help.  
Check thechargestateandelectrolytelevel  
of the battery regularly.  
NOTICE  
A discharged battery can freeze and frac-  
ture.Batteriesshouldthereforealwaysbe  
stored away from sub-zero temperatures.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Car care 183  
Always connect the positive (red) cable to  
the battery’s positive (+) terminal, and the  
negative (black) cable to the negative (-)  
terminal of the battery. Always disconnect  
both battery leads when boost charging the  
battery.  
NOTICE  
• If boost charging never use anything  
but a 12-volt charger.  
• Do not connect the battery termi-  
nals, + and –, incorrectly.  
Turn the two retainers a quarter turn to  
unlock the battery cover.  
Battery bracket  
• Serious damagecanoccur to the car’s  
electricalsystem ifabattery oralterna-  
tor lead is disconnected while the  
engine is running.  
• Exercise special care when removing  
and fitting the positive (+) cable so as  
not to damage the battery disconnect  
switch.  
A car with standard equipment specifica-  
tions and a fully charged battery can be left  
for up to 40 days and still have a sufficient  
charge for starting. If extra equipment is fit-  
ted, such as a mobile phone, the charge  
may only be sufficient for about 15 days.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
184  
Car care  
Battery disconnect switch  
WARNING  
If the battery disconnect switch has  
tripped, do not reset it until you have visu-  
ally inspected the car’s electrical system.  
If there are visible signs of damage, have  
the car checked at a Saab dealer before  
resetting the disconnect switch.  
A crash could cause a short circuit in the  
alternator or starter motor. A disconnect  
switchbythebattery’spositiveterminalcuts  
offthebatteryfromthealternatorandstarter  
motor when the airbags and seatbelt pre-  
tensioners are detonated.  
Battery disconnect switch with reset  
button  
NOTICE  
Exercisespecialcarewhenremovingand  
fitting the positive (+) cable so as not to  
damage the battery disconnect switch.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 185  
Drive belt  
WARNING  
• Keephands and clothingclearofdrive  
belts when engine is running.  
• Always stop the engine before  
inspecting the drive belt.  
• The radiator fan is electric and can  
start even when the engine is  
switched off.  
Drive belt  
NOTICE  
A slipping or broken poly-V-belt can  
result in:  
Serious damage can be done to the car’s  
electrical system if an alternator lead is  
disconnected while the engine is running.  
• insufficient engine cooling  
• no charge to the battery  
• no A/C compressor function  
The belt tension is critical and is adjusted  
automatically by the belt tensioner.  
The alternator is situated on the right-hand  
side of the engine. It is driven by a  
poly-V-belt from the crankshaft pulley.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
186  
Car care  
Wipers and washers  
Wiper blades  
Check and clean all wiper blades regularly.  
We recommend Saab washer fluid for  
cleaning.  
If poor wiper performance is experienced,  
cleanthewindshieldwithSaabwasherfluid.  
This is particularly important if the car has  
been through an automatic car wash, as  
thesesometimesleaveawaxcoatingonthe  
windshield.  
If wiper performance is still unsatisfactory,  
fit new blades.  
Change of wiper blades  
Washer fluid reservoir  
To fit new blades:  
Washers  
1 Press in the catch (1).  
2 Pull the complete wiper blade down-  
wards so that it comes away from the  
wiper arm. Slide the entire blade out  
from the arm.  
WARNING  
Takecare not tospillwasher fluid concen-  
trate onto hot surfaces. Washer fluid  
concentrate can contain flammable ingre-  
dients such as alcohol.  
The reservoir capacity is 5.5 qts (5.2 litres).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
Car care 187  
When the washer fluid level drops below  
1 quart (1 litre), the headlight washers are  
deactivated. This is in order to prioritize the  
windshield. The following message is  
displayed on the SID:  
Washer fluid level low.  
Refill.  
Headlight washers are only available on  
certain markets.  
Fill with amixture of "Saabwasher fluid" and  
water as recommended by the table on  
the packaging to reduce the risk of freezing  
and to ensure effective cleaning (see also  
page 76).  
To prevent the smell of washer fluid from  
entering the car, recirculation can be acti-  
vated temporarily while washing the wind-  
shield. This function can be programmed;  
contact a Saab dealer.  
Washer jets  
The washer jets, which are adjustable, can  
be cleaned with a pin if necessary.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
188  
Car care  
If a brake light bulb fails  
If a brake light bulb fails, the adjacent tail light will act as a brake light  
to ensure traffic safety. Change the broken bulb when possible.  
Changing bulbs  
All rear light bulbs are of the same type and rated 21 W, with the  
exception of the license plate lighting which is rated 5 W.  
WARNING  
Wrong bulb fitted  
Before changing a bulb in the engine bay, switch off the engine  
to avoid the danger of fingers and hands being injured by moving  
parts.  
If a dipped or main beam bulb of too high a rating is fitted, a bulb  
failure message will be shown on the SID (a too high wattage bulb  
can damage the reflector).  
If the following message is displayed but the bulb shines, it is most  
likely that an incorrect bulb has been fitted.  
The radiator fan can cut in even when the engine is switched off.  
NOTICE  
Right high beam failure.  
Switch off the ignition before changing a bulb, to avoid possible  
short-circuiting.  
Note:  
Autochecking of lights  
When changing bulbs, fit the same type of bulb (e.g. Long-Life)  
as that removed.  
The bulbs that are most important from the point of view of traffic  
safety are monitored by the car’s electrical system. If one of these  
bulbs should fail, a message will be displayed on the SID.  
Headlight aiming, page 226.  
Example of SID message:  
Left low beam failure.  
The following bulbs are not checked: parking lights, front fog lights,  
reversing lights, license plate lighting, side marker lights and side  
direction indicators.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
Car care 189  
Bi-Xenon headlight, main and dipped beam (certain  
variants only)  
WARNING  
Bi-Xenon headlights are high tension. All work on Bi-Xenon head-  
lights, including changing bulbs, must be carried out by dealer  
personnel.  
Xenon headlights produce roughly three times as much light as  
halogen bulbs and have a significantly longer service life.  
The lamp units consist of a gas discharge lamp containing xenon.  
When the lights are switched on a very high voltage activates the  
xenon gas. The lamps soon reach full intensity.  
Contact a Saab dealer to have a Bi-Xenon  
headlight changed  
Cars with Bi-Xenon headlights have automatic levelling. The level-  
lingsystemcomprisestwosensors, oneonthefrontsuspensionand  
oneontherearsuspension,andacontrolunitbytheenginebayfuse  
box. Headlight alignment is adjusted automatically to the car’s load  
to prevent dazzling drivers in oncoming traffic.  
If a fault is detected in the system, the following message will be dis-  
played on the SID:  
Headlight levelling  
malfunction.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
190  
Car care  
Retainers on the battery cover  
Changing the low beam bulb  
Left-hand side  
Low beam, halogen  
Left-hand side  
5 Refit the air pipe to the front of the battery box.  
6 Refit the washer fluid filler pipe.  
7 Refit the battery cover.  
1 Lift aside the hose running along the side of the battery cover.  
2 Release the two retainers (a quarter of a turn counterclockwise)  
in the leading edge of the cover and remove the cover.  
3 Pull up the washer fluid filler pipe.  
4 Remove the air pipe from the front edge of the battery box.  
Both sides  
NOTICE  
Do not fit bulbs with a higher rating than 55 W as this could  
damage the headlight reflector. Furthermore, the car’s wiring is  
not designed to cope with higher wattages.  
1 Remove the cover from the rear of the headlight.  
2 Twist the bulb holder counterclockwise and withdraw the holder  
from the reflector.  
3 Change the bulb without touching the glass with your fingers.  
Insert the bulb holder into the reflector and twist it clockwise until  
it locks.  
4 Refit the cover over the rear of the headlight.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 191  
Retainers on the battery cover  
Changing the high beam bulb  
Left-hand side  
High beam, halogen  
Left-hand side  
5 Refit the air pipe to the front of the battery box.  
6 Refit the washer fluid filler pipe.  
7 Refit the battery cover.  
1 Lift aside the hose running along the side of the battery cover.  
2 Release the two retainers (a quarter of a turn counterclockwise)  
in the leading edge of the cover and remove the cover.  
3 Pull up the washer fluid filler pipe.  
4 Remove the air pipe from the front edge of the battery box.  
Both sides  
NOTICE  
Do not fit bulbs with a higher rating than 55 W as this could  
damage the headlight reflector. Furthermore, the car’s wiring is  
not designed to cope with higher wattages.  
1 Remove the cover from the rear of the headlight.  
2 Twist the bulb holder counterclockwise and withdraw the holder  
from the reflector.  
3 Change the bulb without touching the glass with your fingers.  
Insert the bulb holder into the reflector and twist it clockwise until  
it locks.  
4 Refit the cover over the rear of the headlight.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
192  
Car care  
Both sides:  
1 The bulb holder has a bayonet fitting.  
Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise  
and withdraw it.  
2 The bulb also has a bayonet fitting.  
Press in the bulb and twist it counter-  
clockwise.  
3 Fit the new bulb.  
4 To facilitate fitting, look in through the  
headlight lens when fitting the bulb.  
Check that the new bulb is firmly seated.  
Left-hand side:  
5 Refit the washer fluid filler pipe.  
6 Refit the battery cover.  
Parking lights  
The parking light bulb is located in the same  
reflector as the main beam bulb.  
Front turn signal bulbs  
Left-hand side:  
1 Lift aside the hose running along the  
side of the battery cover.  
2 Release the two retainers on the battery  
cover and remove the cover.  
1 Lift aside the hose running along the  
side of the battery cover.  
2 Remove the battery cover.  
3 Remove the cover from the rear of the  
headlight.  
4 Withdraw the bulb holder from the lamp  
unit.  
3 Pull up the washer fluid filler pipe.  
4 Remove the air pipe from the front edge  
of the battery box.  
5 Fit the new bulb.  
6 Refit the cover over the rear of the head-  
light.  
7 Refit the battery cover.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 193  
1 Undo one screw in the wheel housing.  
Lower the air shield.  
2 Remove the protective cover. Release  
the two spring clips securing the bulb.  
3 Unplug the connector.  
4 Change the bulb. Try not to touch the  
glass part of the bulb with your fingers.  
The height of the beam can be adjusted  
using a screwdriver inserted through the  
hole in the lower grille adjacent to the lens.  
Side-mounted turn signal bulbs  
Front fog lights  
WARNING  
1 Slide the lamp fitting forward so that its  
rear end can be pulled out.  
2 Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise  
and withdraw it from the lamp fitting.  
Change the bulb.  
Never crawl under a car that is  
supported only by a jack.  
3 To fit, engage the two catches on the  
rear edge of the lamp fitting with the  
edge of the opening. Then press in the  
front edge of the lamp fitting so that the  
groove in the spring engages the plastic  
edge.  
• Always use axle stands. Refer to  
the informationonjacks on pages214  
and 215.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
194  
Car care  
Tail lights  
1 Turn signals  
2 Tail lights/stop lights  
3 Reversing lights  
4 Rear fog light (left-hand side)  
5 High-mounted stop light  
Side marker lights  
Stoplights, tail lightsandturnsignal  
bulbs  
1 Slide the lens rearward so that its front  
part can be pulled out.  
2 Fit the new bulb.  
1 Lower the cover in the trim behind the  
lights.  
2 Lift the plastic lug on the lamp housing  
that secures the bulb holder.  
3 Carefully remove the entire bulb holder  
unit from the lamp housing. Change the  
bulb.  
3 When refitting, make sure that the  
groove in the spring engages the plastic  
edge of the bumper trim.  
4 Refit the bulb holder. Press the bulb  
holder home so that the plastic lug  
snaps into place.  
If a brake light bulb fails, the adjacent tail  
light will act as a brake light to ensure traffic  
safety. Change the broken bulb when pos-  
sible.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 195  
Changing bulbs  
Reversing lights and rear fog light  
Removing the trunk lid trim  
Dome light, front  
1 Press down the plastic lug on the bulb  
holder.  
2 Carefully remove the entire bulb holder  
unit from the lamp housing. Change the  
bulb.  
1 Pull down the rear edge of the lens.  
2 Fit the new bulb.  
3 Insert the guide lugs on the front edge of  
the lens and press the lens home.  
1 Remove the two screws securing the  
grab handle to the inside of the trunk lid.  
2 Unlock the plastic rivets by pressing in  
the center of each rivet. Pull out the  
rivets by taking hold of the rivet’s collar.  
3 Refit the bulb holder. Press the lug so  
that it snaps into place.  
To refit the trunk lid trim  
You can use the button on the handle of the  
screwdriver supplied with the car to unlock  
the rivets.  
1 Withdraw the center of the rivets.  
2 Fit the trim in place on the trunk lid.  
3 Fit the rivets. Lock the rivets in place by  
pressing the center buttons in until flush  
with the collar.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
196  
Car care  
Dome light, rear  
License plate lighting  
Glove compartment lighting  
1 Remove the entire overhead panel:  
ease out the trailing end first, and then  
both sides of the front edge.  
1 Undo the two screws and remove the  
lens.  
2 Fit the new bulb.  
3 Make sure the seal on the lens is  
correctly seated.  
1 Remove the lamp housing using a short  
screwdriver.  
2 Fit the new bulb.  
3 Fit the lamp fitting first and then insert  
the connector.  
2 Fit the new bulb.  
4 Refit the lens and tighten the two  
screws.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 197  
Other bulbs  
If any other bulbs need changing, we rec-  
ommend that you visit a Saab dealer.  
Trunk lighting  
Courtesy/floor lighting  
The lamp fitting is located under the parcel  
shelf.  
1 Release one edge of the lamp fitting  
using a screwdriver.  
1 Remove the lamp fitting by pulling down  
one end.  
2 Fit the new bulb.  
2 Fit the new bulb.  
3 Fit the lamp fitting first and then insert  
the connector.  
3 Fit the lamp fitting first and then insert  
the connector.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
198  
Car care  
Bulb table  
No. Designation Watt-  
age  
1
2
3
H7  
55 Headlight  
H3  
55 Front fog lights  
P21W  
21 Taillights; rear fog light; brake lights;  
reversing lights  
4
5
PY21W  
R10W  
21 Direction indicator, front/rear  
10 Rear dome lighting; courtesy lighting;  
glove compartment lighting  
6
7
8
R5W  
5
4
5
License plate lighting; trunk lighting  
Reading light, rear  
T4W  
WY5W/W5W  
Side-mounted turn signal (yellow);  
parking lights; front dome lighting  
NOTICE  
Only fit lamps of the specified rating. Lamps of the wrong wattage  
could damage the wiring harness and electronics.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 199  
The fuses are housed in three fuse panels:  
one behind a hatch on the left-hand end of  
the fascia, one in the engine bay (additional  
small unit in front of battery) and one on the  
left-hand side of the trunk. There is space  
for spare fuses in the hatch on the left-hand  
end of the fascia.  
Fuses  
WARNING  
To avoid the risk of short-circuiting and/or  
fire breaking out in the electrical system,  
the following should be heeded:  
• Always consult an Saab dealer before  
modifying or adding any electrical  
equipment. Failure to do so can result  
in the electrical system being  
damaged.  
Sound fuse / Blown fuse  
To check if a fuse has blown, first remove it  
from the panel. If the filament is broken, the  
fuse has blown.  
• Never replace a fuse with one having  
a higher rating than specified (see  
page 201). The color of the fuse indi-  
cates its amperage.  
• If the same fuse blows repeatedly,  
have the electrical system checked by  
an Saab dealer.  
• If a MAXI fuse blows, it means that  
there is a major fault in the electrical  
system. Have the car checked without  
delay by an Saab dealer.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
200  
Car care  
MAXI fuses  
The car also has a number of large fuses  
known as MAXI fuses. These are designed  
to protect the car’s electrical system from  
being damaged. Each MAXI fuse protects a  
number of electrical circuits and functions  
and therefore has a higher rating (amper-  
age) than the standard fuses. No spare  
MAXI fuses are supplied with the car.  
NOTICE  
If a MAXI fuse blows, there is a major fault  
in the electrical system. Have the car  
checked at a Saab dealer.  
Fuse panel in end of fascia  
Aspecialtoolforremovingfusesisprovided  
on the hatch on the left-hand end of the fas-  
cia. Simply push the tool onto the fuse,  
squeeze and remove the fuse.  
Some fuses and relays may be fitted but not  
connected to the car’s electrical system.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 201  
12  
13  
14  
15  
30  
20  
Interior lighting incl. glove compartment  
Accessories  
Radio, sound system I; control panel,  
Infotainment System  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
30  
-
Control module in driver’s door  
-
-
-
7.5 Manual climate control; fan  
-
-
7.5 Headlight levelling switch  
7.5 Hands-free; brake light switch; manual climate  
control; clutch pedal switch  
Fuse panel in end of fascia  
No. Amp. Function  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
30  
40  
Cigarette lighter  
Cabin fan  
7.5 Airbag control module  
1
2
3
4
15  
5
Steering wheel lock  
-
-
Steering column unit; ignition switch  
Hands-free; cabin CD changer; SID  
5
Yaw sensor (cars with ESP)  
-
10  
10  
-
Main instrument unit; manual climate control;  
automatic climate control (ACC)  
5
7.5 Control module in front doors; Park Brake Shift Lock  
(automatic transmission)  
6
7
7.5 Brake light switch  
20  
Fascia fuse panel; fuel filler door  
Control module in passenger front door  
Fascia fuse panel  
8
30  
10  
30  
9
10  
Trailer socket; electrical socket in storage compart-  
ment between seats  
11  
15  
Data link connection (diagnostics)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
202  
Car care  
13  
14  
-
-
-
-
15 15 Seat heating, left seat  
16 15 Seat heating, right seat  
17  
7.5 Autodimming rearview mirror; rain sensor; tire  
pressure monitoring  
18 15 Sunroof  
19  
20  
21  
7.5 Telematics (OnStar)  
7.5 DVD player (navigation system)  
7.5 Saab Parking Assistance (SPA); control module in  
rear doors  
22 30 Amplifier, sound system III  
23  
-
-
24 10 Movement sensor; CD changer in trunk (accessory)  
25 30 Electrically adjustable driver’s seat with memory  
26 30 Right-hand stop light; rear left turn signal; left tail  
light; rear fog light; left reversing light; license plate  
lighting; trunk lighting; trailer lights  
Trunk fuse panel, left-hand side  
No. Amp. Function  
27  
28  
29  
-
-
-
-
-
-
1–5 MAXI -  
6
7
8
9
30 Control module in left rear door  
30 Control module in right rear door  
20 Trailer  
-
-
10 30 Left-hand brake light; rear right turn signal; right tail  
light; right reversing light; high-mounted brake light;  
trailer lights  
11  
12  
-
-
-
-
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 203  
Relays (located on back of fuse panel)  
R 1 Electrically adjustable seats without memory  
R 2 Ignition +15  
R 3 -  
R 4 Rear window heating  
R 5 -  
R 6 -  
R 7 Trunk lid earth (ground)  
R 8 -  
R 9 -  
R10 -  
R11 -  
Fuse panel in engine bay  
No. Amp. Function  
1
2
-
-
10 Engine control module; automatic transmission con-  
trol module  
3
4
20 Horn  
10 Engine control module; battery disconnect switch  
5
-
-
6
10 Selector lever, automatic transmission  
7
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
8
9
10  
11  
12  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
204  
Car care  
13  
14  
-
-
-
-
Relays  
R 1 Washer fluid pump, windshield  
15 30 Washer fluid pump, headlights  
R 2 -  
16 30 Front right parking light; front right turn signal; left and  
right side turn signal; right high beam; left low beam;  
front left fog light  
R 3 -  
R 4 -  
R 5 Extra lights  
17 30 Windshield wiper motor, low speed  
18 30 Windshield wiper motor, high speed  
19 20 Parking heater; auxiliary heater  
20 10 Headlight levelling  
R 6 Horn  
R 7 -  
R 8 Starter motor  
R 9 Windshield wipers ON/OFF  
21  
22 30 Washer fluid pump, windshield  
23  
-
-
R10 -  
R11 Ignition +15  
-
-
R12 Windshield wipers, high/low speed  
24 20 Extra lights  
R13 -  
25 20 Amplifier, sound system II  
R14 Washer fluid pump, headlights  
26 30 Front left turn signal; front left parking light; front right  
fog light; right low beam; left high beam  
R15 -  
R16 -  
27 MAXI  
–37  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 205  
Fuse panel in front of battery  
No. Amp. Function  
1
60  
MAXI  
Secondary air injection pump (certain models)  
2
20  
Fuel pump; preheated oxygen sensors (lambda  
probe)  
3
4
10  
30  
A/C compressor  
Main relay  
Relays  
1 Secondary air injection pump  
2 A/C-compressor  
3 Preheated oxygen sensors (lambda probe)  
4 Main relay, engine (ECM/EVAP/injectors)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
206  
Car care  
The wheels and tires have been carefully  
matchedtothecharacteristicsofthecarand  
play a key role in its outstanding roadhold-  
ing and handling.  
Do not take it for granted that a wheel/tire  
combination will work in the best possible  
way, just because it can be fitted to the car.  
To ensure that the speedometer is as accu-  
rate as possible it should be reprogrammed  
if wheels of a different dimension are fitted.  
Contact a Saab dealer.  
Wheels  
Alternative wheels and tires  
NOTICE  
Always consult your Saab dealer before  
changingthecar’swheelsortiresonyour  
Saab.  
If you wish to fit other tires or wheels than  
those supplied with the car, consult your  
Saab dealer first as to the possibilities  
available.  
Wheels/tires combinations that are not  
approved by Saab can negatively affect the  
car’s directional stability, steering and brak-  
ing in both wet and dry conditions.  
Widewheels and tires withside walls that  
are too low can:  
• be damaged in potholes, etc.  
• cause springs, shock absorbers and  
wheel bearings and body mountings  
to be overloaded  
• causethewheelstocomeintocontact  
with chassis and body components  
• affect the function of the Electronic  
Stability Program (ESP).  
The speed and load limits of the tires  
must not be exceeded; see page 209.  
Wheels larger than 18" must not be fitted  
on the Saab 9-3. The permissible offset is  
1.61 inch (41 mm).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Car care 207  
Note: Low tire pressure also causes prema-  
ture tire wear and increased fuel consump-  
tion.  
Tire pressure  
Automatic tire pressure monitoring  
(option, certain variants only)  
WARNING  
Adjust the tire pressure to match the current  
load and speed of the car (see page 245).  
The stated tire pressures apply to cold tires,  
i.e. tires that are the same temperature as  
the outside air temperature. Tire pressure  
increases as the tires become warm (e.g.  
during highway driving) by approximately  
0.3 bar(4 psi). Whenthetemperatureofthe  
tires changes by 50°F (10°C), the tire pres-  
sure will change 0.1 bar (2 psi).  
WARNING  
Check the tire pressure at least once a  
month and before long journeys. Under-  
inflation can result in:  
The system is intended to aid the driver.  
The driver is always ultimately responsi-  
ble for ensuring that the tire pressure is  
correct.  
• punctures  
• separation of the tire and tread  
• damage to the sidewalls  
• damage to the rims on poor roads  
• poor handling characteristics.  
The pressuremonitoring system consistsof  
a sensor in each wheel, a detector in each  
wheel housing and a receiver. The sensors  
are located inside the wheels directly adja-  
cent to the air valves.  
Neverreducethepressureofahottire.Ifthe  
tires are hot when you check them, only  
increase the pressure, if necessary.  
Soft tires will cause faster wear than over-  
pressurized tires.  
NOTICE  
If a valve is leaking, simply unscrew it and fit  
a new one.  
Note: Remember to adjust the tire pressure  
if you change the load in the car or intend to  
cruise at a speed that is substantially differ-  
ent from normal.  
Great care must be taken when changing  
tires soas not todamage the sensors that  
are integrated in the valves.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
208  
Car care  
The receiver is located in the trunk. Tire  
pressure information is sent wirelessly to  
the receiver.  
The system checks the tire pressure when  
the car is travelling over 18 mph (30 km/h).  
The system is "self-learning", which means  
that the position of the wheels can be  
changed without requiring adjustments to  
the monitoring system. The spare wheel  
does not have a sensor.  
The sensorbatterieshaveanaverage lifeof  
10 years. The batteries cannot be changed  
but require the sensor units to be replaced.  
The system does not warn if a tire is overin-  
flated.  
Valve with sensor  
Valve without sensor  
If the tire pressure drops  
If the tire pressure continues to drop, the  
SID will issue a warning alarm when the  
pressure is 0.6 bar (9 psi) below the recom-  
mended value.  
If the tire pressure drops 0.3 bar (4 psi)  
below the recommended pressure, the SID  
will issue a warning as to which tire is  
affected.  
Flat tire front left.  
Make a safe stop.  
Tire pressure low,  
front left.  
Check tires.  
Reduce speed (avoid heavy braking and  
violent steering wheel movements) and  
stop the car as soon as it is safe to do so.  
Change the wheel.  
Adjust the tire pressure as soon as possible.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 209  
Malfunction  
Shifting the wheels  
WARNING  
Tire markings  
An example of the meaning of the different  
markings in a tire size is given below for a  
tire size of 195/65 R15 91H:  
Tire pressure  
system failure.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
When fitting just one new pair of tires,  
these should be fitted to the rear wheels,  
as these are more critical to the direc-  
tional stability of the car (e.g. on braking  
or in a skid). The existing rear wheels  
should therefore be moved to the front.  
Always move rear left to front left and rear  
right to front right, so that the direction of  
rotation remains the same.  
The message shown above will be dis-  
played on the SID if:  
195 Tire section width, mm  
65 Aspect ratio, i.e. the section height  
as a percentage of the section  
width  
• a wheel without pressure sensor is fitted  
(e.g. spare wheel)  
• one, two or three pressure sensors are  
broken or missing  
• two or more detectors are missing or  
broken  
• the receiver malfunctions  
• a fault arises in the system.  
R Radial ply  
15 Wheel rim diameter 15 in at bead  
seats  
91 Tire load index  
H Speed rating  
Because of front wheel drive, the front tires  
tend to wear faster than the rear ones. New  
tires should always be fitted in pairs, so that  
tires on the same axle have the same  
amount of tread.  
The messageshown aboveisnotdisplayed  
if none of the wheels have sensors, such as  
if winter wheels without sensors are fitted.  
Tire load indices  
91 Tire approved for max. 1355 lbs.  
(615 kg)  
The wheels should be marked, L (left) and  
R (right), when changing between summer  
and winter (snow) tires. This ensures that  
the direction of rotation of the wheels is the  
same when they are refitted. Fit the tires in  
best condition to the rear wheels.  
93 Max. 1433 lbs. (650 kg)  
94 Max. 1477 lbs. (670 kg)  
Speed ratings  
S Tire approved for speeds up to  
110 mph (180 km/h)  
Store wheels lying flat or hanging – never  
standing upright.  
T Max. 118 mph (190 km/h)  
H Max. 130 mph (210 km/h)  
V Max. 149 mph (240 km/h)  
W Max. 168 mph (270 km/h)  
Y Max. 186 mph (300 km/h)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
210  
Car care  
Winter tires  
Uniform Tire Quality Grading (US)  
Traction  
Winter (snow) tires are recommended for  
winter climates where the majority of your  
driving will be done on snow and ice. Winter  
tires should be fitted to all four wheels to  
maintain a proper balance. Your Saab  
dealer can advise you of to the correct size  
tire for your car (if different from the original  
size) and also supply Saab approved winter  
tires pre-mounted on steel or alloy rims.  
Quality grades can be found where applica-  
ble on the tire sidewall between tread shoul-  
der and maximum section width. For exam-  
ple:  
Treadwear 200 Traction AA  
Temperature A  
The traction grades, from highest to lowest,  
areAA, A, B andC. These gradesrepresent  
the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as  
measured under controlled conditions on  
specified government test surfaces of  
asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may  
have poor traction performance.  
Treadwear  
The treadwear grade is a comparative  
rating based on the wear rate of the tire  
when tested under controlled conditions on  
a specified government test course. For  
example, a tire graded 150 would wear one  
and one half (1 1/2) times as well on the gov-  
ernment course as a tire graded 100. The  
relative performance of tires depends upon  
the actual conditions of their use, however,  
and may depart significantly from the norm  
due to variations in driving habits, service  
practices and differences in road character-  
istics and climate.  
WARNING  
Tire quality grading (cars sold in  
U.S.)  
The traction grade assigned to a tire is  
based onstraight-ahead braking, traction  
test and does not include acceleration,  
cornering, hydroplaning or peak traction  
characteristics.  
New tires must be graded and labeled in  
accordance with new Federal regulations.  
Standard tests are conducted to measure  
performance in the areas of traction and  
temperature resistance. Refer to the tire  
sidewallforthespecificqualitygradesofthe  
tires provided on your new Saab. Compact  
spare tires are exempt.  
DOT QUALITY GRADES  
Treadwear.  
Traction AA, A, B, C.  
Temperature A, B, C.  
Allpassenger cartires must conform toFed-  
eral safety requirements inadditiontothese  
grades.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 211  
Temperature  
Wear indicators  
The temperaturegrades areA (the highest),  
B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance  
tothegeneration of heatand itsability to dis-  
sipate heat when tested under controlled  
conditions on a specified indoor laboratory  
test wheel. Sustained high temperature can  
cause the material of the tire to degenerate  
and reduce tire life. Excessive temperature  
can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C  
corresponds to a level of performance  
which all passenger car tires must meet  
under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety  
Standard No. 109.  
The tires incorporate wear indicators in the  
form of smooth, treadless strips across the  
width, which become visible when only 2/  
32" (1.6 mm) of tread remains. As soon as  
the indicators become visible, new tires  
should be fitted without delay.  
Make sure you are familiar with the legal  
limit for minimum tread depth in your  
country and also any regulations gov-  
erning the use of winter (snow) tires.  
Wear indicator  
Grades B and A represent higher levels of  
performance on the laboratory test wheel  
than the minimum required by law.  
WARNING  
The temperature grade for a tire is estab-  
lished for a tire that is properly inflated  
and not overloaded. Excessive speed,  
underinflation, or excessive loading,  
either separately or in combination, can  
cause heat buildup and possible tire fail-  
ure.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
212  
Car care  
Tire date code  
Compact spare wheel  
Tires should be regarded as perishable  
goods.Asthetiresage,therubberbecomes  
progressively harder, and the roadholding  
ability of the tires diminishes. This is partic-  
ularly true on winter tires.  
Tires havea code thatspecifiestheir dateof  
manufacture. The first two digits denote the  
week number and the last two digits the  
year.  
WARNING  
The spare wheel or punctured wheel  
must be stowed under the trunk floor, and  
secured in place with the retaining nut.  
Compact spare  
Accordingly, a date code of 3701 signifies  
that the tire was manufactured in week 37,  
2001.  
The compact spare is light and easy to  
handle when changing the wheel. Its use is  
only permitted when a standard wheel has  
sustained a puncture. The maximum life of  
the wheel is only just over 2,000 miles  
(3,500 km).  
Date code  
Do not exceed 50 mph (80 km/h) with the  
compact spare fitted.  
The tire pressure should be 60 psi  
(420 kPa). Put the punctured wheel in the  
spare wheel well under the trunk floor.  
Driving with the compact spare wheel, see  
page 167.  
Have the standard wheel repaired and refit-  
ted as soon as possible.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Car care 213  
The spare wheel, the tools and the jack with  
its crank are carried under a panel in the  
trunk.  
Foldthecarpetingforwardtoeaseaccessto  
the tools and spare wheel.  
The screwdriver handle has a "button" for  
removing plastic rivets. This type of rivet  
must be removed when changing the light  
bulb in the trunk lid (see page 195).  
Spare wheel (under trunk floor)  
NOTICE  
To avoid damaging an alloy wheel with a  
flat tire, this can be placed outside up in  
the spare-wheel well but only while driv-  
ing to the closest workshop.  
Your Saab is equipped with a trip computer  
and you can use its "Speed warning" func-  
tion, to monitor driving speed since you  
must not exceed 50 mph (80 km/h).  
A general rule is that all heavy loads must  
be well secured in the luggage compart-  
ment (see page 118).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
214  
Car care  
Changing a wheel  
• The jack should be stored correctly  
under the carpeting in the trunk. If it  
lies loose in the car, it could thrown  
forward and cause personal injury in  
the event of a crash or if the car rolls  
over.  
WARNING  
• The car jack is designed solely for use  
in changing a wheel or fitting snow  
chains. It must not be used to  
support the car during repair work  
or servicing.  
• Do not use the jack on a car other than  
your Saab 9-3.  
• Grit, salt and rust can clog the inner  
threads if the car has been driven for  
several years exclusively with alloy  
wheels.  
If steel wheels are now fitted, the bolt  
hole threads in the brake hubs should  
be cleaned before the thinner steel  
wheels are fitted. It may otherwise not  
be possible to achieve the correct  
clamping force, despite tightening the  
wheel bolts to the correct torque.  
Never crawl under a car that is  
supported only by a jack.  
• Special caremust be takenif the car is  
on a slope - use wedge-shaped wheel  
chocks!  
• Position chocks, one ahead and one  
behind, the wheel that is diagonally  
opposite to the one to be changed.  
• Switch on the hazard warning lights if  
the car is on a road.  
• Apply the parking brake and leave the  
car in gear (1st or reverse). Automatic  
transmission: move the selector lever  
to the P position.  
• Ensure thateverybodyisout of the car  
before jacking it up.  
• Never start the engine while the car is  
jacked up.  
• If possible, make sure the jack is  
standing on a firm, level surface.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Car care 215  
Marking of jacking points  
Jacking points  
Clean any rust or dirt from the contact sur-  
faces between the wheel and brake disc.  
When the car has to be lifted, the jack must  
be positioned at one of the four jacking  
points (front or rear) under the sill members.  
If a floor jack is used, the lifting plate must  
be positioned under the normal jacking  
points. If the car is equipped with a towbar,  
the jack can also be placed under this.  
arrow on the sill (see illustration).  
Make sure that the jack fully engages  
the jacking point in the underside of the  
sillmemberandthattheentirefootofthe  
jack is steady and flat on the ground.  
The jack must not stand on snow, ice or  
similar.  
Wind up the jack until it just begins to lift  
the car.  
3 It is not necessary to remove the wheel  
cover.  
5 Clean any rust or dirt from the contact  
surfaces between the wheel and brake  
disc. Do not wipe away the grease in the  
wheel hub.  
6 Fitthewheelandscrewintheboltsinthe  
sequence shown on the following page  
(opposite pairs).  
Tighten the bolts enough for the bolts  
and wheel to be seated correctly.  
7 Lower the car and tighten the wheel  
bolts to torque in sequence as shown on  
the following page.  
NOTICE  
Apply the jack only to the jacking points  
indicated on the body.  
If, none the less, you wish to remove the  
wheel cover, take hold of the outer edge  
and pull it straight out.  
1 Apply the parking brake and engage 1st  
or reverse gear (automatic transmis-  
sion: select P).  
2 Wind the jack up to a suitable height  
before placing it under the jacking point.  
Each jacking point is indicated by an  
Loosen the wheel bolts half a turn.  
Tightening torque:  
Light-alloy wheels: 110 Nm.  
Steel wheels: 110 Nm.  
4 Wind the jack to raise the wheel clear of  
theground. Removethewheelboltsand  
lift off the wheel.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
216  
Car care  
Do not wipe away the grease in the wheel  
hub.  
Tightening sequence, wheel bolts  
We advise against using wheels with large  
ventilation slots in winter, as the brake com-  
ponents are then more exposed to slush,  
road salt and grit.  
If you fit wheels of a different dimension, the  
speedometer can be reprogrammed to  
ensureitis as accurateaspossible. Contact  
a Saab dealer.  
NOTICE  
• Do not overtighten the bolts using a  
impact wrench: not only can this  
damage the wheels but it can also  
make it impossible to undo the bolts  
using the wheel wrench in the car’s  
toolkit.  
Driving with tire chains, see  
page 156  
• When refitting a wheel cover, make  
sure that the valve protrudes through  
the marked recess in the wheel cover.  
8 Retightenthewheelboltsafter twenty or  
so miles.  
Tightening torque:  
Light-alloy wheels: 110 Nm.  
Steel wheels: 110 Nm.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Car care 217  
Flat spotting  
Safety belts  
Upholstery and trim  
All tires get hot, especially on long journeys  
or when the car is driven hard. After the car  
has been parked with hot tires and the tires  
havecooleddown,aflatspotcanforminthe  
tire, where it is in contact with the ground.  
The same can occur if the car has not been  
moved for a long time.  
To remove fluff and hairs from the seats,  
door armrests and headlining, use a  
vacuum cleaner, a moist lint-free cloth, or a  
clothes brush. Remove spots and dirt using  
a cloth moistened with lukewarm soapy  
water.  
WARNING  
If the car is involved in a crash, the safety  
belts, belt pretensioners and other asso-  
ciated components must be inspected at  
a Saab dealer.  
When using a stain remover, always work  
from the outside towards the centre to avoid  
leaving a ring. If a soiled ring or spot should  
remain, it can usually be removed using  
lukewarm soapy water or water alone.  
Flat spots can cause vibration that can be  
felt through the steering wheel, similar to  
that experiencedwhenthewheels need bal-  
ancing.  
Never make any alterations or repairs to  
the safetybelts yourself but visit a Saab  
dealer.  
Flat spots of this type disappear once the  
tiresgethotagain,usuallyafter10–15 miles  
(20–25 km) of driving at cruising speed.  
Spots left by liquids, such as soft drinks or  
thin oil, must be removed at once with an  
absorbent material, such as kitchen towel-  
ling. Then clean with a stain remover.  
White spirit is recommended for removing  
grease and oil stains. A medium stiff brush  
may also be used.  
Check the function of the safety belts regu-  
larly as follows:  
• Holdthediagonalstrapand pull it sharply.  
The safety belt should lock and it should  
not be possible to withdraw it further.  
Check the anchorage points in the floor.  
They must not have suffered rust damage.  
If a belt is worn or has any fraying edges, it  
should be replaced.  
Safety belts must not come into contact with  
substances such as polishes, oil or chemi-  
cals. If the belts get dirty, wash them with  
warm water and a detergent or have them  
replaced.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
218  
Car care  
Cleaning and caring for leather  
upholstery  
Textile carpeting  
Washing  
Textile carpeting should be vacuum  
cleaned regularly. Carpeting can also be  
cleanedusinga brush or spongeandcarpet  
shampoo.  
The bodywork must be washed frequently.  
When the car is new, the body should be  
washed by hand using plain cold water and  
a clean, soft brush through which the water  
flows. Automatic carwashes should be  
avoided when the car is new.  
The principal reason for treating leather  
upholstery is to maintain its elegant appear-  
ance and to provide it with a protective film.  
Discolouration caused by dust and wear  
mainly affects the lighter shades, although  
this is not detrimental to the leather, indeed,  
the patina resulting from use is often consid-  
ered desirable in leather. But if the leather is  
allowed to becometoo grubby, itcan startto  
look shabby.  
The leather upholstery should be cleaned  
and reconditioned twice a year in conjunc-  
tion with spring and autumn inspections. In  
very warm, dry climates the leather may  
need more regular reconditioning. Recom-  
mended conditioner – Saab Leather Care  
Lotion.  
For safety reasons, vacuum cleaners that  
are not earthed (grounded) must not be  
used out of doors.  
After 5–6 months the paintwork will have  
hardened. To facilitate cleaning, a suitable  
detergent can be added to the water, which  
should be lukewarm.  
Remove any bird droppings without delay,  
as these can discolour the paintwork and  
prove difficult to polish out. Lay a wad of wet  
paper on the patch of dirt and leave it for a  
minute or so. It will then be easy to wash off  
the dirt.  
Engine bay  
The engine bay should be cleaned with an  
engine degreasant and rinsed with hot  
water. The headlights must be covered  
over. Do not use a pressure washer.  
Do not use petrol as a cleaning agent or sol-  
vent when carrying out repairs or mainte-  
nance. Saab recommends the use of envi-  
ronmentally-friendly degreasants.  
Use a soft cloth moistened with white spirit  
to remove splashes of tar or asphalt. Do not  
use strong cleaners, as these can dry out  
the paintwork.  
Do not use unknown harsh polishing  
agents, cleaning agents, sprays, coarse  
soap or hot water.  
NOTICE  
Donotusealcohol-basedcleanersonthe  
plastic lenses of the front or rear lights, as  
these can cause a crackling effect on the  
lenses.  
The door mirrors should be folded in  
before the car enters an automatic car  
wash.  
The underside of the car also needs wash-  
ing regularly, and this should be done extra  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
     
Car care 219  
thoroughly at the end of winter. Clean the  
underside of thecarby handifthecar is usu-  
ally washed in an automatic car wash with-  
out special facilities for underbody cleaning.  
Never wash or leave the car to dry in the  
sun, but wipe it dry with a chamois leather  
immediately after washing to avoid smears  
and streaks.  
Clean the inside of window glass using a  
proprietary window cleaner. This is particu-  
larly important when the car is new, as  
upholstery and trim have a tendency to  
sweat a little at first.  
Keep the glass well polished, as this helps  
to prevent misting.  
Touching up the paint  
NOTICE  
Damaged paintwork should be treated as  
soon as it is discovered: the longer it is left,  
the greater the risk of corrosion. The anti-  
corrosionwarrantydoesnotcovercorrosion  
resulting from untreated defects.  
• Try yourbrakesonleavingacarwash.  
Wet brake discs reduce the perfor-  
mance of the brakes.  
• Fixed antennae, such as for a mobile  
phone, must be removed if the car  
goes through an automatic car wash.  
Paintwork damage sustained in a crash is  
usually extensive and can only be properly  
restored by professionals.  
However, you can repair small scratches  
and stone chip damage yourself. The nec-  
essary tools and materials, such as primer,  
touch-up paint and brushes, are available  
from your Saab dealer.  
• Cars with Saab Parking Assistance:  
Do not spray the sensors or closer  
than 8 in. (20 cm) to the sensors with  
a pressure washer, as this can  
damage them.  
In the case of minor flaws in the paintwork,  
where the metal has not been exposed and  
an undamaged layer of paint remains,  
touch-up paint can usually be applied  
directly, after any dirt has been scraped  
away using a pointed knife.  
If corrosion has already set in, such as the  
result of stone-chip damage, use a pointed  
knife to scrape off all surface rust. If possi-  
ble, the damaged area should be taken  
back to the bare metal. The metal should  
then be primed with two thin coats of primer  
applied by brush.  
Clean the outside of the windows with Saab  
washer fluid. This is especially important if  
the car has been washed in an automatic  
car wash, as sometimes a wax treatment is  
used that can contaminate the windshield  
and impair the performance of the wipers.  
Waxing and polishing  
Do not wax a new car during the first three  
or four months. In fact, there is no need to  
polish the car before the paintwork has  
started to go dull through oxidation. Other  
than in exceptional cases, do not use abra-  
sive polishes containing a cutting agent on  
a new car. Always wash the car thoroughly  
before waxing or polishing.  
Aftertheprimerhasdried,applyseveralthin  
layers of topcoat until the surface of the  
repaired area is flush with the surrounding  
paintwork.  
Stir both primer and touch-up paint thor-  
oughly before use and allow each coat to  
dry before applying the next.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
220  
Car care  
Two-coat enamel  
Anti-corrosion  
treatment  
The entire car undergoes a series of anti-  
corrosion processes during production.  
These include electrophoretic priming,  
polyester-based coating to protect against  
stone chip damage and corrosion, and  
treatment of body cavities and members  
with thin, penetrating rustproofing oil.  
As the name implies, two-coat enamel is  
applied in two operations. The first coat, the  
base color, contains the pigment, metal  
flakesandbinder. Thesecondcoatconsists  
of a clear enamel, which provides the final  
gloss for the paintwork and protects the  
base from moisture and environmental con-  
taminants.  
Touch-up stone-chip damage as follows:  
In addition, most body panels, such as the  
hood, doors and floor pan are galvanized.  
1 Thoroughly clean the damaged area.  
2 Then apply the primer, base colour and  
finally, the clear enamel. To achieve the  
best finish, apply two or three coats of  
primer.  
The anti-corrosion treatment on some parts  
of the car is constantly exposed to wear and  
prone to damage. This applies particularly  
to the underside of the car and inside the  
wheel arches, where grit, road salt and the  
like that are thrown up can give rise to cor-  
rosion where the underseal has worn away.  
The extent of this obviously depends on the  
conditions in which the car is used.  
Surface treatment composition  
1 Body panel  
2 Zinc (certain components only) 7.5 µm  
3 Phosphate coating 3 –5 µm  
4 Cathodic ED 30 µm  
5 Intermediate coat 40 –45 µm  
6 Metallic base/solid base 13 µm  
7 Clear enamel 45 µm  
Accordingly, make it a habit to hose the  
underside of the car often and to inspect the  
condition of the underseal. The anti-corro-  
sionwarrantydoesnotrelievethecarowner  
oftheneedtocarryoutnormalmaintenance  
to the rustproofing and to make good any  
damage.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Car care 221  
Use a hose to clean the underside of the car  
thoroughly. After it has dried, use a brush or  
spray to apply a viscous anti-corrosion  
agent to any worn or damaged areas, to  
prevent the onset of corrosion.  
Even after the anti-corrosion warranty has  
expired, it makes good sense to continue to  
maintain the rustproofing.  
Seams in the body, especially those in the  
doors and trunk lid, are particularly vulnera-  
ble to corrosion from the outside, caused by  
grit and salt thrown up from the road, and to  
corrosion from the inside, largely as a result  
ofcondensation. Keeptheseamscleanand  
at the first sign of any rust, apply a thin, pen-  
etrating, anti-corrosion oil. Your Saab  
dealer will be pleased to give you further  
advice.  
What causes rust?  
Preventive maintenance  
Steel body panels of automobiles are sub-  
ject to rusting whenever air and moisture  
manage to penetrate the protective finish.  
Body panelsmay rustthrough if theprocess  
is unchecked. Rusting can occur wherever  
water is trapped or where the car’s panels  
are continuously damp.  
Damage to paint and undercoating by  
stones, gravel and minor crashes immedi-  
ately exposes metal to air and moisture.  
Road salts used for de-icing will collect on  
the bottom of the car and promote rusting.  
Areasofthecountrywithhighhumidityhave  
a greater potential for rust problems, espe-  
cially where salt is used on roads or there is  
moist sea air. Industrial pollution (fallout)  
may also damage paint and promote rust-  
ing.  
The following procedures are necessary to  
help protect against rusting. Refer also to  
the terms and conditions of the Performa-  
tion Limited Warranty described in the war-  
ranty booklet.  
1 Wash the car frequently, and wax at  
least twice a year. Under adverse  
conditions, where there is a rapid  
buildup of dirt, sand or road salt, wash  
your car at least once a week. After  
extreme exposure to salted snow or  
slush, evidenced by a white film on the  
car, wash the car immediately. Frequent  
washing will prevent paint damage from  
acid rain and other airborne contami-  
nants such as tree sap and bird drop-  
pings. If any of these contaminants are  
noticed on the car the finish should be  
washed immediately.  
• Begin washing by rinsing the entire car  
with water to loosen and flushoff heavy  
concentrations of dirt (include the  
underbody).  
• Sponge the car with a solution of either  
a good quality car soap or mild general  
purpose (dish washing) detergent and  
water.  
• Rinse car thoroughly with clean water.  
• After washing, check and clear all  
drains in doors and body panels.  
• Wipe the car dry, preferably using a  
chamois.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
222  
Car care  
2 Clean the underside of the car during  
the winter. Use high pressure water to  
clean the car’s underside (floor panels,  
wheel wells) at least at mid-winter and in  
the spring.  
3 Inspect the car frequently for leaks or  
damage, and arrange for needed  
repairspromptly. Afterwashingorafter  
heavy rain, check for leaks. When wash-  
ing the car inspect body surfaces for  
paint damage. While checking for leaks,  
lift the floor mats and check underneath  
them. Water can collect in these areas  
and remain for prolonged periods. Dry  
any wet areas including the floor mats.  
Have leaks repaired as soon as possi-  
ble.  
Inspect the undercoating and touch up if  
necessary. Pay particular attention to the  
fenders and wheel housings, which are  
exposed to abrasion by flying gravel, etc. If  
the composition has worn or flaked off, the  
steel must be thoroughly cleaned and dried  
before a fresh coat is applied. The cleaning  
is best done with a scraper and a steel wire  
brush, followed by washing with solvent.  
Apply the new coating thinly, otherwise it  
may run off or fall off when dry.  
Recovery and/or  
recycling of automotive  
materials  
A typical car consists of metals (65–75 %),  
plastics (10–15 %), rubber (5 %) and small  
quantities of glass, wood, paper and tex-  
tiles. The recycling of metals has been com-  
monplace for a long time now.  
To facilitate the sorting of other materials,  
plastic parts, for instance, have been  
marked to identify the precise nature of the  
plastic.  
Use touch-up paint to repair small  
scratchesorminorfinishdamage. Areas  
where metal is exposed will rust quickly  
and MUST be repaired immediately by  
touch-up or professional repainting.  
Rust must be removed, the bare metal  
primed and painted. Major body  
damageshouldberepairedimmediately  
and new panels or exposed areas  
should be undercoated with anti- corro-  
sion material.  
Repairs of this type are the owner’s  
responsibilityandarenot coveredunder  
warranty.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Car care 223  
1 A-pillar trim: PP, PP/EPDM  
2 Windshield trim: PP, PP/EPDM  
3 Seals: EPDM  
4
4 Rear window seal: PUR  
5 C/D-pillar trim: PP  
2
3
5
1
6
6 Tail light: PMMA  
7 Rear bumper:  
shell – PP/EPDM  
7
8
core – expanded PP  
8 Fuel tank: PE  
9 Side window seal: PP/EPDM  
10 A-pillar trim, textile: PC/ABS  
11 Side trim: PVC  
12 Rearview mirror: ABS  
13 Sill scuff plate: PP/EPDM  
14 Wheel arch liner: PP  
15 Wheel cover: PA  
16 Direction indicator lamp lens: PMMA  
17 Front spoiler: PP/EPDM  
18 Front bumper:  
9
22  
21  
20  
19  
10  
shell – PP/EPDM  
core – expanded PP  
11  
12  
19 Washer fluid reservoir: PE  
20 Grille: ABS  
21 Fan shroud: PP  
22 Scuttle panel finisher: PC/ASA  
14  
13  
16  
15  
18  
17  
POM  
PPO  
PP  
PUR  
PVC  
Acetal plastic  
ABS  
ASA  
Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene  
Acrylonitrile-styrene (acrylic  
plastic)  
Polyphenylene oxide (plastic)  
Polypropylene  
Polyurethane  
Polyvinyl chloride  
EPDM Ethylene-propylene rubber  
PA  
PC  
PE  
Polyamide (plastic)  
Polycarbonate (plastic)  
Polyethylene  
PMMA Polymethyl methacrylate  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
224  
Car care  
Troubleshooting  
Inadequate cooling  
Air conditioning (A/C)  
If a fault occurs in the A/C system, there are  
a number of checks you can perform your-  
self. If the fault persists, however, have the  
system checked at a Saab dealer.  
a Check that the controls for temperature  
and air distribution are correctly set; see  
"Manual climate-control system" on  
page 79.  
b Check that the condenser (in front of the  
radiator) has not become clogged with  
dirt and insects.  
c Make sure that the compressor drive  
belt does not slip (see page 185).  
d Check the fuses for the ventilation fans  
and compressor (see page 201).  
WARNING  
• All repairs and adjustments to the A/C  
system must be carried out at a Saab  
dealer authorized for this kind of work.  
Note:  
When the A/C system is running, the intake  
air is dehumidified. The resultant condensa-  
tion that forms on the evaporator is drained  
off under the car. When the car is parked,  
this may result in a small puddle forming on  
the ground. The warmer the air and the  
higher the relative humidity, the more con-  
densation will be produced.  
• The A/Csystemispressurized. Do not  
break any connections or undo A/C  
system components.  
• Escaping gas can cause eye injury or  
other personal injury.  
NOTICE  
• The A/C system is designed for use  
with R134a refrigerant.  
• Refrigerant handling requires special  
equipment and special procedures for  
charging and draining the system.  
• Never mix R 134a with other refriger-  
ants.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Car care 225  
Otherthaninextremelycoldweather,donot  
screen the radiator, e.g. with netting, as this  
will greatly diminish its cooling capacity.  
Maintenance  
NOTICE  
• Applicable to the manual climate control  
system - Duringcoldmonthstheair condi-  
tioning should be switched on once or  
twice a month and run for 5–10 minutes  
during highway driving once the engine is  
warm.  
This action saves the gaskets in the  
compressor from being spoiled. The  
compressor uses a lubricant that circu-  
lates with the coolant.  
Do not use a pressure washer when  
cleaning the condenser or radiator due to  
the risk of damage.  
• The compressor drive belt should be  
inspected under the regular service  
program.  
• Clean away dirt and insects from the  
condenser and radiator to prevent clog-  
ging. Whenwashing the car, usethehose  
to spray the radiator and condenser  
(located in front of the radiator) from both  
sides (both from the front of the car and  
from inside the engine bay). Do not use a  
pressure washer.  
Note:  
The A/C system cannot be switched on  
whentheoutsidetemperatureisbelow32°F  
(0°C). Turn on the A/C system when the car  
is standing in a warm place. Simplest is to  
always have the A/C button pressed in. The  
A/C system will then cut in automatically  
when the outside temperature is high  
enough.  
Caution: Do not hose down the radia-  
tor and condenser while the engine is  
hot.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
226  
Car care  
To check the aim, the vehicle should be  
properly prepared as follows:  
• The vehicle should be fully assembled  
andallotherworkstoppedwhileheadlight  
aiming is being done.  
• The vehicleshould not have anysnow, ice  
or mud attached to it.  
• Tires should be inflated to the prescribed  
pressure.  
• Close all doors.  
• Rock the vehicle to stabilize the suspen-  
sion.  
Headlight aiming is done with the vehicle  
low beam lamps. The high beam lamps will  
be correctly aimed if the low beam lamps  
are aimed properly.  
Headlight aiming  
• The vehicle shall be placed so that the  
headlights are 25 ft (7.6 m) from a light  
colored wall or other flat surface. The  
aiming area should be darkened, this will  
improveyourabilitytoseethebeam ofthe  
low beam headlight being aimed.  
An optical headlamp aimer can also be  
used and will than replace the wall.  
• The vehicle must have all four wheels on  
a perfectly level surface which is level all  
the way to the wall or other flat surface.  
• The vehicle should be placed so it is per-  
pendicular to the wall or other flat surface.  
• The vehicle should be unloaded and fuel  
tank full, and one person or 160 lbs.  
(75 kg) on the drivers seat.  
WARNING  
Before checking/adjusting the headlight  
aiming, switch off the engine to avoid  
dangeroffingersandhandsbeinginjured  
by moving parts.  
The radiator fan can start up even when  
the engine is switched off.  
The vehicle has a visual optical headlight  
aiming system equipped with vertical  
aiming device. The aim has been preset at  
the factory and should normally not need  
further adjustments.  
If your headlights are damaged in a crash,  
the headlight aim may be affected. If you  
believe your headlights need to be re-  
aimed, we recommend that you take it to  
your Saab dealer for service. However, it is  
possibleforyoutore-aimyourheadlightsas  
described in the following procedure.  
NOTICE  
To make sure that your headlights are  
aimed properly read all instructions  
before beginning. Failure to follow these  
instructions could cause damage to  
headlight parts or a not correctly aimed  
headlight.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Car care 227  
Vertical aiming device  
1 Wall or garage door.  
2 25 ft (7.6 m) between wall and headlight lens.  
3 Measurement from the ground to the low beam aiming marker on the headlight lens.  
4 Same measurement as (3) but substract 2 inches.  
If you find that the headlight needs adjust-  
ment follow these steps:  
4 At the wall or other flat surface, measure  
1 Aiming marker on headlight lens  
from the ground to the recorded dis-  
tance(seepoint4)anddrawahorizontal  
line the width of the vehicle.  
1 Open the hood and locate the vertical  
aiming devices there are two vertical  
aiming devices which shall be turned  
simultaneously and the same amount of  
turns.  
2 Locate the marker on the lens.  
3 Measurethedistancefromthegroundto  
the aim marker No.1 on each lens.  
Subtract 2 inches.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
228  
Car care  
markers on the headlight lens.  
Thenfollowtheinstructionsintheoptical  
headlight aimer instruction manual and  
point 1, 2, 5, and 6 in this instruction.  
Horizontal line on wall or other flat surface  
Correctly adjusted low beam  
5 Cars with Bi-Xenon lights:  
Bi-Xenonlightswithautomaticheadlight  
levelling system must first do a refer-  
encerunbeforeaiming:Starttheengine  
and let the headlights do a reference  
run. Turn off theengine but leavethelow  
beam on.  
NOTICE  
Do not cover a headlight directly on the  
lens to improve beam cut-off when aim-  
ing. Covering a headlight may cause  
excessive heat build-up that may cause  
damage to the headlight.  
Cars with halogen lights:  
Turn on the low beam headlights.  
Both variants:  
6 Turn the two vertical aiming screws  
simultaneously in the same direction  
indicated on the headllight until the hori-  
zontal cut-off of the headlight is aligned  
with the horizontal line on the wall.  
7 If an optical headlight aimer device is  
used follow point 1 and 2 and center the  
lens of the optical headlight aimer  
device at the intersection of the two  
Place apiece of cardboard or equivalent  
(althoughnotdirectlyonthelens)infront  
of the headlight not being aimed. This  
should allow the beam cut-off of the  
headlight being aimed to be seen on the  
flat surface.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Maintenance and owner assistance 229  
Maintenance and owner assistance  
Maintenance schedule __ 230  
Owner assistance ______ 232  
Reporting Safety Defects  
(U.S.A.) _____________ 233  
Reporting Safety Defects  
to the Canadian  
government__________ 233  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
230  
Maintenance and owner assistance  
.
SERVICE INTERVALS  
Maintenance schedule  
The maintenance schedule begins with an  
Inspection Service at 30 days. A time for  
service message will illuminate on the Saab  
Instrument Display (SID) when the car is  
due for regular maintenance. There are twi  
different messages that will appear:  
NOTICE  
The Maintenance Schedule prescribes a  
service program to the purchaser/operator  
of a Saab that is reasonable and necessary  
to ensure the proper emission control sys-  
tems function, safety and reliability of the  
Saab automobile in normal use. Additional  
maintenance is recommended for specific  
componentswhenthecarisoperatedunder  
certain severe conditions. Proper mainte-  
nance is always a good practice!  
The Check-up will be done by your Saab  
dealer at no charge and should be done  
as close as possible to the scheduled 30  
days.  
TIME FOR INTERMEDIATE SERVICE  
indicates that an oil/filter change is required  
along with several inspections. This mes-  
sage is set by the engine management  
system which calculates service intervals  
based on several factors including driving  
habits, ambient temperature, number of  
coldstarts,mileagedrivenandelapsedtime  
since the last service. Based on this algo-  
rithm, this message may appear at mileage  
as low a 8,000 or as high as 15,000 miles.  
If mileage accumulation does not occur, the  
message will be set, and maintenance  
required at a maximum of 2 years.  
Authorized Saab dealers are equipped and  
trained to meet your Saab’s service needs.  
They regularly receive up-to-date Saab ser-  
vice manuals and parts and technical ser-  
vice bulletins from Saab and are able,  
throughtheirfranchiseagreement,toattend  
Saab service schools, obtain Saab special  
tools and technical assistance and pur-  
chase original equipment service and  
replacement parts.  
Today’s complex automobiles should only  
be entrusted to the most knowledgeable  
serviceprofessionals. ASaabdealerisyour  
best choice.  
TIME FOR MAJOR SERVICE will be set  
when additional maintenance is necessary,  
such as air filter or spark plug replacement.  
This message will appear at 30,000 mile  
intervals. When either message is dis-  
played, contact your Saab Dealer for a ser-  
vice appointment.  
Failure to perform scheduled maintenance  
in a timely manner may result in serious  
damage to key components or systems.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Maintenance and owner assistance 231  
HOW TO USE THE SERVICE RECORD  
COUPONS  
Engine oil and filter changes  
Service record retention  
Changingtheengineoilandfilterisrequired  
at every service point. Use only a Saab  
approved long-life oil filter and engine oils  
meeting the SAE viscosity ratings and API  
service classifications stated in the “Techni-  
cal data” section of this Owner’s Manual.  
The use of extra additives in the oil is not  
necessary and is not recommended, and  
may be harmful to turbochargers.  
It is the owner’s responsibility to retain ser-  
vice records. If possible, you should keep  
copies of all shop work orders for all service  
and repairs, whenever performed. As indi-  
cated in the new car and emission control  
system warranties, it is important to docu-  
ment that all necessary maintenance has  
been done.  
When the car is brought to a Saab dealer for  
scheduled maintenance, present the War-  
ranties & Service Record Booklet to the ser-  
vice manager. When the technician has  
completed the service, the technician will  
sign the maintenance record. The person  
responsible for quality assurance at the  
dealership will also sign and stamp the  
record with the dealer identification stamp.  
HOW THE SERVICE RECORD IS ORGA-  
NIZED  
More frequent oil changes are recom-  
mended if your vehicle is operated under  
any of the following conditions:  
The service record is comprised of a main-  
tenance log and aseparate log sheet for list-  
ing any additional service and repairs.  
There are five coupons at the front of the  
section, three of which are for documenting  
extra engine oil and filter changes, one for  
extra automatic transmission fluid services  
necessary for severe service conditions,  
one for brake fluid changes and one for  
coolant flushes. These are followed by log  
sheets for all normal scheduled mainte-  
nance in the order it is to be performed,  
beginning with the “First Service”.  
• Most trips are less than 5–10 miles (8–  
16 km). This is particularly important  
when outside temperatures are below  
freezing.  
• Most trips include extensive idling  
(frequent stop-and-go traffic).  
• Most trips are through dusty areas (such  
as construction zones).  
• If the vehicle is used for delivery service,  
police, taxi or other commercial applica-  
tions.  
If your driving habits match this description,  
have the engine oil and filter changed in-  
between normal services at 5,000 mile  
(8,000 km) intervals. These conditions  
cause the engine oil to break down faster.  
The Warranties and Service Record Book-  
let has provisions to record extra oil  
changes.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
232  
Maintenance and owner assistance  
Service costs  
Change of Address Notification  
(U.S. and Canada)  
Owner assistance  
Warranties and service problem  
assistance  
Dealer pricing practices and labor for ser-  
vice work vary. Saab’s recommended ser-  
vice times for each service point do not  
include the labor required to replace wear  
items, such as wiper blades, brake pads or  
tires. Nor is labor to perform other service or  
repairs found to be necessary as a result of  
the inspections included in these times.  
Additional labor and parts will be charged  
for such work when necessary, except as  
coveredunder an applicable Saabwarranty  
or any optional extended service contract.  
Transmission fluid changes or suspension  
alignment, when necessary, are also addi-  
tional.  
Dealer charges for general shop material,  
regulated hazardous waste removal, recy-  
clingexpensesorotheroperationcostsmay  
also be applied to service and repair  
invoices and are apt to vary by dealer and  
location.  
Two change of address cards are provided  
at the end of the Warranties and Service  
Record Booklet. Knowing your current  
address allows Saab to contact you in the  
event of a recall or service campaign.  
Please help us keep our records up to date  
for your own peace of mind.  
For complete information about all applica-  
ble warranties, including the New Car War-  
ranty, Perforation Warranty, Vehicle Emis-  
sion Warranty and Emission Perforation  
Warranty, consult the Warranties and Ser-  
vice Record Booklet which accompanies  
this Owner’s Manual. It also contains owner  
assistance information including Saab  
RoadsideAssistance.Ifthebookletislostor  
misplaced, a new one may be ordered  
through a Saab dealer or by contacting  
Saab.  
In the U.S. there is a national Customer  
Assistance Center at Saab Cars USA, Inc.  
Thetoll-freenumbertocallfromall50states  
is 1-800-955-9007.  
In Canada, please call the Saab Customer  
Assistance Centre at 1-800-263-1999.  
Service information  
Factory Service Manuals for the Saab 9-3  
and9-5carlinescanbeorderedthroughthe  
dealer. These are comprehensive manuals  
on CD rom, geared to use by professional  
technicians.  
Consult your Saab dealer for prices for your  
model.  
A list of authorized Saab sales and service  
dealers is available for those planning to  
travel in the United States and Canada.  
Canadian or U.S. travelers may call the  
Customer Assistance Center in the country  
in which they are traveling.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Maintenance and owner assistance 233  
Reporting Safety  
Defects (U.S.A.)  
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect  
which could cause a crash or could cause  
injury or death, you should immediately  
inform the National Highway Traffic Safety  
Administration (NHTSA) in addition to noti-  
fying Saab Cars USA, Inc.  
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it  
mayopenaninvestigation, andifitfindsthat  
a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles,  
it may order a recall and remedy campaign.  
However, NHTSA cannot become involved  
in individual problems between you, your  
dealer, or Saab Cars USA, Inc.  
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the  
Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-  
9393 (or 202/366-0123 in Washington D.C.  
area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department  
ofTransportation,Washington,D.C.20590.  
You can also obtain other information about  
motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.  
Reporting Safety  
Defects to the Canadian  
government  
If you live in Canada, and believe that your  
vehicle has a safety defect, you should  
immediately notify Transport Canada, in  
addition to notifying General Motors of  
Canada Limited.  
You may write to Transport Canada at Box  
8880, Ottawa, Ontario, K1G 3J2.  
In addition to notifying Transport Canada in  
a situation like this, we certainly hope you  
will notify us. In Canada, please call our  
Saab Customer Assistance Centre at 1-  
800-263- 1999.  
Or write:  
General Motors of Canada Limited  
Customer Assistance Centre,  
1908 Colonel Sam Drive,  
Oshawa, Ontario, L1H 8P7.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
234  
Maintenance and owner assistance  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Technical data 235  
Technical data  
General particulars _____ 236  
Engine _______________ 238  
Engine oil_____________ 238  
Fuel__________________ 240  
Engines ______________ 240  
Electrical system_______ 240  
Drive belt _____________ 240  
Manual transmission ___ 241  
Automatic transmission_ 241  
Suspension ___________ 242  
Steering ______________ 242  
Brake system__________ 242  
Wheels and tires _______ 243  
Plates and labels_______ 246  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
236  
Technical data  
General particulars  
Overall length, including bumpers: ______ 182.3'' (4630 mm)  
Overall width, including door mirrors _____ 80.2'' (2038 mm)  
Maximum height ____________________ 56.9'' (1445 mm)  
Wheelbase ________________________ 105.3'' (2675 mm)  
Track:  
Front ____________________________ 59.8'' (1520 mm)  
Rear ____________________________ 59.3'' (1506 mm)  
Ground clearance at GVW ____________ approx. 120 mm  
Permissible load (in addition to the driver) = GVW minus curb weight. The maximum  
permissible axle load, front or rear, must not be exceeded.  
The precise curb weight of the vehicle (weight ready for driving + driver á 154 lbs.  
(70 kg) and load capacity are specified in the vehicle registration documents.  
Number of seats (incl. driver) __________  
Turning circle:  
5
V.I.N. plate  
Measured at vehicle extremities _______ 37.4 ft. (11.4 m)  
Curb to curb ______________________ 35.4 ft. (10.8 m)  
Trunk length:  
Rear seat raised___________________ 40.8'' (1036 mm)  
Rear seat lowered _________________ 69.8'' (1774 mm)  
Trunk volume (SAE) _________________ 15.0 cu.ft. (425 l )  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Technical data 237  
Curb weight  
WARNING  
(i.e. with full fuel tank, full washer fluid res- 3174–3461 lbs.  
ervoir, standard tools and spare wheel) _ (1440–1570 kg)  
• The GVW and maximum axle loads must not be exceeded.  
Note that if some accessories (e.g. towbar, CD changer) are  
fitted, the available load capacity is reduced by the weight of  
these.  
Gross vehicle weight (GVW) ___________ 4343–4453 lbs.  
(1970–2020 kg)  
Maximum axle load:  
Front ____________________________ 248 lbs. (1125 kg)  
Rear ____________________________ 2226 lbs. (1010 kg)  
Weight distribution:  
• When carrying a load in the trunk, make sure that it is lashed  
down securely, particularly when part or all of the rear seat is  
folded down.  
Curb weight + driver (154 lbs. (70 kg)),  
front/rear_________________________ approx. 60/40 %  
Trailer:  
GVW, front/rear____________________ approx. 50/50 %  
Maximum roof load_________________ 220 lbs. (100 kg)  
Maximun load in trunk ______________ 175 lbs. (80 kg)  
Trailer with brakes___________________ Max. 3500 lbs.  
(1588 kg)  
Trailer without brakes ________________ Max. 1000 lbs.  
(450 kg)  
Recommended towball load ___________ 110–165 lbs.  
(50–75 kg)  
Maximum theoretical towing speed, trailer  
with brakes _______________________ 60 mph (100 km/h)  
Whentowing atrailer, increasethe pressure  
of the rear tires by 0.2 bar (3 psi).  
The above speed and weight restrictions are those specified by  
Saab Automobile AB.  
Note that national restrictions may apply to trailer speeds and  
weights (see page 157).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
238  
Technical data  
Engine  
Type:  
Engine oil  
Four cylinders,  
double overhead  
camshafts,  
16 valves, two  
balancer shafts,  
dual-mass flywheel  
Oil grade:  
We recommend the use of Saab or Mobile oils, available from  
you Saab dealer, for regular oil changes.  
These oils are specially developed from high-quality compo-  
nents to meet the demands of extended service intervals (max.  
18,000 miles (30,000 km) or 2 years). Saab and Mobil oils are  
tested and approved in accordance with the GM standard for  
long-life oils. Such gasoline engine oils are given the designa-  
tion GM-LL-A 025. The requirements are the same for diesel  
oils, though these are given the designation GM-LL-B 025.  
Cylinder bore_______________________ 3.386'' (86 mm)  
Stroke ____________________________ 3.386'' (86 mm)  
Swept volume ______________________ 122 cu.in. (1.998 l)  
Idling speed________________________ 670 rpm  
To ensure optimum engine performance, with regard to lu-  
brication, the ability to dissolve residues and the neutrali-  
sation of combustion products in the oil, for a service  
interval of 18,000 miles (30,000 km) or a maximum of  
2 years, the engine oil used must fulfil GM-LL-A 025 (gaso-  
line engines) or GM-LL-B 025 (diesel engines).  
Antifreeze _________________________ Saab-approved  
antifreeze  
Coolant capacity ____________________ 7.5 qts. (7.1 l)  
Only oil of the above grades may be used.  
Oils of the above grades contain the additives required for  
the engine to function well. We advise against the use of  
further additives.  
The gasoline engine oil is unique in that not only does it fulfil the  
stringent requirements demanded by API and ACEA standards  
but also meets ACEA requirements for fuel-saving properties.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
Technical data 239  
Other grade classifications:  
Viscosity:  
API and ACEA designations can also be found on the packag-  
ing alongside the GM designations GM-LL-A 025 and  
GM-LL-B 025. Oil for gasoline engines classified in accordance  
with API standards (American Petroleum Institute) can include  
SH (since 1993), SJ (since 1996) and SL (from 2001) classes.  
SL class oils fulfil the most stringent requirements. These grade  
classes are most often combined with the corresponding class-  
es for diesel engines. The class designations for diesel engines  
begin with the letter "C" (Commercial). For example, a grade  
combination suitable for both types of engine could be API SJ/  
CF or SL/CF.  
The viscosity of oil is classified according to the SAE standard  
(SAE: Society of Automobile Engineers). Nowadays, multigrade  
oils are always used in cars. The properties of these oils facili-  
tate starting the car in cold weather but mean that the oil is also  
sufficiently viscous to coat all moving parts under all operating  
conditions.  
Multigrade oils are graded with two viscosities, e.g. 0W-30,  
where the 0W meets certain viscosity requirements at –22°F (–  
30°C), while the 30 fulfils requirements at a temperature of  
212°F (100°C).  
The approved gasoline engine oil, GM-LL-A 025, has a vis-  
cosity of SAE 0W-30.  
Under ACEA nomenclature, oils are divided into Class A for  
petrol engines and Class B for diesel engines. There is a further  
class for heavy diesel engines. Each class is divided into  
three or four (diesel) grades where grades 2 and 3 (diesel: 4)  
normally encompass products comprising semi and fully-  
synthetic components.  
Oil capacity, including filter (oil change) __ 6.3 qts. (6.0 l)  
In the same way as in the API system, gasoline and diesel en-  
gine specifications are combined for products that can be used  
in both types of engine. For example, a grade designation could  
be ACEA A2/B2 or ACEA A3/B3-B4.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
240  
Technical data  
Fuel  
Electrical system  
Fuel tank capacity ___________________ 16.3 U.S. gal. (62 l)  
Voltage ___________________________ 12 V  
For optimum performance  
Saab recommends:  
Battery capacity ____________________ 60 or 70 Ah  
Starter motor_______________________ 1.8 kW  
Alternator rating:____________________ 140 A/14 V  
Firing order ________________________ 1-3-4-2  
Spark plugs________________________ NGK PFR6T-10G  
Electrode gap ______________________ 0.9–1.0 mm  
2.0t (175 hp) ______________________ Unleaded 90 AON  
2.0 Turbo (210 hp) _________________ Unleaded 93 AON  
Engines  
2.0t Ecopower  
Drive belt  
Rating, EEC at 5500 rpm ____________ 175 hp (129 kW)  
Maximum torque, EEC at 2500 rpm ____ 195 ft.lb. (265 Nm)  
Compression ratio__________________ 9.5:1  
Outside length______________________ 40.472'' (1028 mm)  
2.0 Turbo Ecopower  
Rating, EEC at 5500 rpm ____________ 210 hp (147 kW)  
Maximum torque, EEC at 2500 rpm ____ 221 ft.lb. (300 Nm)  
Compression ratio__________________ 9.5:1  
Drive belt  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
       
Technical data 241  
Manual transmission  
Automatic transmission  
Type _____________________________ Fully synchronized  
Type _____________________________ Electronically-  
controlled,5-speed,  
with final drive gear  
and differential  
fully-automatic with  
hydraulic torque  
converter,planetary  
gears and integral  
final drive.  
Lock-up function in  
selector positions 3,  
4 and 5.  
Oil type (for topping up)_______________ Saab MTF 0063  
Oil capacity ________________________ 2.0 qts. (1.9 l)  
Speed (mph/km/h) at 1000 rpm in highest  
gear (5th gear):  
1.8t and 2.0t ______________________ 27–30/43–45  
Selector lever positions_______________ P, R, N, D, M  
Oil capacity, total____________________ 7.6 qts. (7.2 litres)  
Oil type ___________________________ Saab 3309  
Clutch type ________________________ Hydraulic plate  
clutches, brake  
bands and one-way  
couplings  
Speed (mph/km/h) at 1000 rpm in top gear:  
1.8t, 2.0t and 2.0T _________________ 28–30/46–49  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
   
242  
Technical data  
Suspension  
Brake system  
Spring type, front and rear_____________ Coil springs  
Maximum deflection of springs:  
Foot brake (ABS) ___________________ Hydraulic disc  
brakes with vacuum  
servo unit. Diago-  
nally split circuits;  
ventilated discs on  
front wheels (some  
variants also have  
ventilated rear  
Front ____________________________ 7.0'' (178 mm)  
Rear ____________________________ 8.3'' (212 mm)  
Dampers, front and rear ______________ Gas-filled dampers  
Steering  
discs).EBDfunction  
(see page 142).  
Steering___________________________ Power-assisted  
Handbrake ________________________ Acts on rear wheels  
steering gear of  
rack-piniontypeand  
telescopic jointed  
steering column  
Brake fluid_________________________ To DOT 4.  
Do not use DOT 5.  
Disc diameter, 2.0t:  
Number of turns, lock to lock___________ 3.0  
Front ____________________________ 11.22 in. (285 mm)  
Rear ____________________________ 10.94 in. (278 mm)  
Total friction area of brake pads:  
Oil type ___________________________ Power steering fluid  
CHF 11S  
Front ____________________________ 9.30 in.² (60 cm²)  
Rear ____________________________ 4.96 in.² (32 cm²)  
Disc diameter, 2.0 Turbo:  
Front ____________________________ 11.89 in. (302 mm)  
Rear ____________________________ 11.57 in. (294 mm)  
Total friction area of brake pads:  
Front ____________________________ 9.30 in.² (60 cm²)  
Rear ____________________________ 4.96 in.² (32 cm²)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
     
Technical data 243  
Wheels and tires  
NOTICE  
Summer tires  
Contact your Saab dealer regarding suitable snow chains.  
6.5 x 15" _________________________ 215/60R15 94 H  
6.5 x 16" _________________________ 215/55R16 93 H  
Max. permissible speed with snow chains fitted is 30 mph  
(50 km/h).  
7 x 17"___________________________ 215/50R17 91 W or  
225/45R17 91 W  
Snow chains must not be fitted to wheels larger than 17".  
Snow chains must not be used on the rear wheels.  
7.5 x 18" (accessory) _______________ 225/45 R18 91 W  
Always contact a Saab dealer if you plan to fit other wheels or  
tires than those fitted as standard.  
NOTICE  
Winter (snow) tires:  
Wheels larger than 18" must not be fitted.  
6.5 x 15" wheel ____________________ 195/65 R15 91 Q  
M+S  
Exercise care when driving on uneven roads or against the curb  
if the car is heavily laden. This particularly applies to cars with  
18" wheels.  
6.5 x 16" wheel ____________________ 205/55 R16 91 Q  
M+S or  
215/55 R16 93 Q  
M+S  
Permitted wheel offset is 41 mm.  
7 x 17" wheel _____________________ 205/50R1793QRF  
M+S  
Compact spare:  
Wheel ___________________________ 4 x 16"  
Tire _____________________________ 125/80 R16 97 M or  
125/85 R16 97 M  
Pressure _________________________ 4.2 bar (60 psi)  
Maximum life______________________ 2200 miles  
(3500 km)  
Maximum speed ___________________ 50 mph (80 km/h)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
244  
Technical data  
Recommended tire/engine combinations  
2.0t  
2.0 Turbo  
Summer tires  
215/60 R15 94 H  
215/55 R16 93 H  
x
x
x
x
215/50 R17 91 W or  
225/45 R17 91 W  
225/45 R18 91 W  
Winter (snow) tires  
195/65 R15 91 Q  
195/65 R15 95 Q RF  
205/55 R16 91 Q  
215/55 R16 93 Q  
205/50 R17 93 Q RF  
Wheel sizes  
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
6.5 x 15"  
x
x
x
x
x
x
6.5 x 16"  
7 x 17"  
7.5 x 18" (accessory)  
RF = Reinforcement (tire with reinforced sidewalls)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Technical data 245  
Recommended lowest tire pressure, cold tires  
Tire size  
Load/speed  
mph (km/h)  
Front  
Rear  
*)  
psi/kPa psi/kPa  
Summer tires  
215/60 R15 94 H  
1–3 pers./0–100 (0–160) 32/220 32/220  
4–5 pers./0–100 (0–160) 32/220 32/220  
1–5 pers./100– (160–) 38/260 38/260  
1–3 pers./0–100 (0–160) 35/240 32/220  
4–5 pers./0–100 (0–160) 35/240 32/220  
1–5 pers./100– (160–) 41/280 38/260  
*) Do not exeed posted speed limits.  
By cold tires is meant tires that are the same temperature as the sur-  
rounding air temperature.  
The values for tire pressure in table above are for tires at 68°F  
(20°C).  
Thetirepressurewillincreaseasthetiresbecomewarm(e.g.during  
highway driving), and decrease as they cool.  
215/55 R16 93 H  
215/50 R17 91 W or 1–3 pers./0–120 (0–190) 35/240 35/240  
225/45 R17 91 W  
4–5 pers./0–120 (0–190) 35/240 35/240  
1–5 pers./120– (190–) 41/280 41/280  
1–3 pers./0–120 (0–190) 35/240 35/240  
4–5 pers./0–120 (0–190) 35/240 35/240  
1–5 pers./120– (190–) 41/280 41/280  
When the temperature of the tires increases or decreases by 10  
degrees the tire pressure will correspondingly increase or decrease  
by 2 psi/10 kPa.  
225/45 R18 91 W  
Winter tires  
195/65 R15 91 Q  
1–3 pers./0–100 (0–160) 33/230 33/230  
4–5 pers./0–100 (0–160) 41/280 41/280  
195/65 R15 95 Q RF 1–3 pers./0–100 (0–160) 33/230 33/230  
4–5 pers./0–100 (0–160) 41/280 41/280  
205/55 R16 91 Q  
1–3 pers./0–100 (0–160) 32/220 32/220  
4–5 pers./0–100 (0–160) 39/270 39/270  
215/55 R16 93 Q  
1–3 pers./0–100 (0–160) 32/220 32/220  
4–5 pers./0–100 (0–160) 39/270 39/270  
205/50 R17 93 Q RF 1–3 pers./0–100 (0–160) 33/230 33/230  
4–5 pers./0–100 (0–160) 38/260 38/260  
Spare wheel  
125/80 R16 97 M or  
125/85 R16 97 M  
Max 50 (80)  
60/420 60/420  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Technical data 246  
Plates and labels  
When contacting your Saab dealer it may  
sometimes be necessary to quote the car’s  
vehicle identification, engine and gearbox  
numbers.  
1 Modification identity plate (in the spare  
wheel compartment)  
2 V.I.N. number and barcode, inside wind-  
shield  
3 Gearbox number  
4 Engine number  
5 Label for tire pressure and color codes  
(trim and body)  
6 Certification label  
7 Chassis number (stamped on body).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
247  
Technical data  
Position:  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11  
12  
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vehicle identifi- Y S 3 F D 4 5 S X 3 1 016584  
cation number:  
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
2 3 4 5 6 = identification codes for certain chassis components  
1
2
3
4
Region ________  
Country _______  
Manufacturer ___  
Product line ____  
Y = Northern Europe  
S = Sweden  
6
7
Body version ___  
Gearbox _______  
4 = 4-door  
5 = 5-speed manual  
6 = 6-speed manual  
9 = 5-speed automatic  
3 = Saab Automobile AB  
F = 9-3  
S = 2.0t  
Y = 2.0 Turbo  
8
9
Engine variant __  
Check digit_____  
B = 9-3 Linear  
D = 9-3 Arc  
F = 9-3 Vector  
5
Model series ___  
0-9 or X  
10 Model year ____  
11 Factory _______  
12 Serial number __  
3 = 2003  
1 = Trollhättan  
000001-999999  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
248  
Technical data  
Car alarm  
Several of the systems in your Saab  
can be customized to better suit  
your individual needs. Contact your  
Saab dealer  
Listed below are a number of examples of  
programmable functions.  
• Cabin lighting switched on when the car  
alarm is tripped.  
Central locking system  
• Sensitivity of the movement sensor.  
Some functions are governed by legal  
requirements and cannot therefore be  
reprogrammed.  
• Audible signal produced by horn or car  
alarm siren.  
Consult a Saab dealer for further informa-  
tion.  
Listed below are a number of examples of  
programmable functions.  
• Audibleconfirmationof arming/disarming  
the car alarm.  
• Automatic unlocking when car stopped  
and remote control removed from the igni-  
tion switch.  
Trunk lid locked when car driven off or  
30 s after being shut.  
• Length of audible and visual acknowl-  
edgements.  
• Possibility to have the trunk lid unlocked  
when doors unlocked, yes/no.  
• Central locking relocks the car automati-  
callyifadoororthetrunklidisnotopened,  
yes/no. If the car has an alarm, this is  
rearmed.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Technical data 249  
Warning and indications that can be  
shown on the SID  
Hot engine.  
Make a safe stop.  
Run engine on idle.  
Washer fluid level low.  
Refill.  
Symbol Text  
Airbag malfunction.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Key not accepted.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Antilock brake malfunction.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Remote control battery low.  
Replace battery.  
Brake malfunction.  
Make a safe stop.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Use your seatbelt.  
Gearbox malfunction.  
Limited performance.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
X: standard key  
Y: valet key  
Key No: Z  
Brake fluid level low.  
Make a safe stop.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Gearbox too hot.  
Make a safe stop.  
Open hood to cool down.  
Lock system failure.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Release park brake.  
Battery not charging.  
Make a safe stop.  
Steering lock malfunc.  
Make a safe stop.  
Oil pressure low.  
Make a safe stop.  
Turn off engine.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Steering wheel locked.  
Pull out key, turn steering  
wheel. Try again.  
A/C off due to high engine  
temperature.  
Low engine oil level.  
Fill oil now.  
Headlight levelling  
malfunction.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Immobilizer failure.  
Try starting again.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Engine malfunction.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Tap brakes lightly before  
using cruise control.  
Theft protection failure.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Reduced engine power.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Traction control failure.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Alarm has been triggered  
since being armed.  
Coolant level low.  
Refill.  
Stability control failure.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Tighten fuel filler cap.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
250  
Technical data  
Tire pressure low,  
front right.  
Check tires.  
Rear left seat backrest  
unlocked.  
Right low beam failure.  
Tire pressure low,  
front left.  
Check tires.  
Rear right seat backrest  
unlocked.  
High mounted brake light  
failure.  
Parking assistance malfunction.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Left front turn signal  
failure.  
Flat tire rear left.  
Make a safe stop.  
Parking assistance sensor  
interference.  
Left rear turn signal  
failure.  
Flat tire rear right.  
Make a safe stop.  
Right front turn signal  
failure.  
Flat tire front left.  
Make a safe stop.  
Close doors.  
Right rear turn signal  
failure.  
Flat tire front right.  
Make a safe stop.  
Left brake light failure  
Left high beam failure.  
Left low beam failure.  
Rear fog light failure.  
Right brake light failure.  
Right high beam failure.  
Left rear position light  
failure.  
Time for service.  
Right rear position light  
failure.  
Tire pressure  
system failure.  
Contact Saab dealer.  
Tire pressure low,  
rear left.  
Check tires.  
Tire pressure low,  
rear right.  
Check tires.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Index 251  
Bootlid, driving when open _______ 163  
Bootlid, opening ________________ 41  
Brake fluid, grade ______________ 242  
Brakes _______________________ 141  
Braking ______________________ 141  
Bulb changing _________________ 188  
Bulb table ____________________ 198  
Compass _____________________ 115  
Condensation water, A/C _________ 82  
Coolant ______________________ 179  
Cruise control _________________ 140  
Cup holder ____________________ 107  
Index  
A
A/C __________________________ 82  
ABS brakes ___________________ 142  
ACC _________________________ 84  
Adjustment, steering wheel ________ 98  
Air conditioning _________________ 82  
Air filter ______________________ 178  
Air pressure, tyres ______________ 207  
Airbag ________________________ 26  
Anchorage eyes _______________ 118  
Anti-corrosion treatment _________ 220  
Antilock braking system _________ 142  
Anti-spin _____________________ 144  
Ashtrays _____________________ 108  
Autochecking of lights, warning and  
D
Date codes, tyres ______________ 212  
Deep water, driving through ______ 163  
Direction indicator stalk switch _____75  
Direction indicators ______________ 75  
Donor battery, boost starting ______ 168  
Door handles ___________________38  
Door mirrors __________________ 110  
Drive belt _____________________ 185  
Drive belt, length _______________ 240  
Driver’s seat with memory _________ 19  
Driving at night ________________ 163  
Driving in cold climates __________ 155  
Driving in deep water ____________ 163  
Driving in hot climates ___________ 156  
Driving techniques ______________ 153  
Driving with a heavy load on  
C
Cabin lighting _________________ 105  
Car alarm _____________________ 46  
Car transport __________________ 166  
Care of air conditioning __________ 225  
Change of address notification ____ 232  
Changing bulbs ________________ 188  
Changing engine oil ____________ 177  
Changing the battery, remote control 44  
Changing wheels ______________ 214  
Changing wiper blades __________ 186  
Checking the number of  
indicator lights _________________ 58  
Autodimming ______________111, 112  
Automatic climate control (ACC) ____ 84  
Automatic transmission __________ 134  
Automatic tyre pressure monitoring 207  
remote controls ________________ 43  
Checks before towing a trailer ____ 160  
Child safety ____________________ 21  
Child safety locks, rear doors ______ 42  
Child seats ____________________ 21  
Cigarette lighter ________________ 108  
Cleaning the engine bay _________ 218  
Cleaning upholstery ____________ 217  
Climate control system, manual ____ 79  
Compact spare ________________ 212  
hilly roads ___________________ 136  
Driving with a load ______________ 162  
Driving with a roof load __________ 161  
Driving with the bootlid open ______ 163  
Driving with the compact  
B
Battery ______________________ 182  
Bedding-in of new brake pads ____ 132  
Before towing a trailer ___________ 160  
Bonnet ______________________ 172  
spare wheel __________________ 167  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
252  
Index  
Filling up _____________________ 128  
Flat spots, tyres ________________ 217  
Folding down the rear seat _______ 116  
Front fog lights _________________ 74  
Front towing eye _______________ 164  
Fuel filler flap, emergency opening __ 52  
Fuel gauge ____________________ 61  
Fuel grade ____________________ 240  
Functions, car alarm _____________ 50  
Fuse panel in luggage compartment 202  
Fuse table ____________________ 201  
Fuses _______________________ 199  
Headlights _____________________ 72  
Heated door mirrors _____________ 83  
Horn __________________________ 98  
Horn button ____________________ 98  
E
ESP, anti-skid system ___________ 146  
Economical motoring ___________ 153  
Electric engine heater ___________ 154  
Electric heating, front seats ____83, 92  
Electric windows ________________ 99  
Electrical system, technical data ___ 240  
Electrically adjustable seats _______ 18  
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) _ 146  
Electronic steering wheel lock ____ 123  
Emergency opening of the narrow  
I
Ignition switch _________________ 122  
Immobilizer ____________________ 45  
Important considerations for driving 125  
Important information, petrol-engined  
cars with catalytic converters ____ 126  
Indicator lights __________________ 54  
Instrument illumination, adjusting ___ 73  
Interior lighting _________________ 105  
Interior rearview mirror __________ 111  
Intermittent malfunctioning,  
backrest ____________________ 119  
Emergency operation of the sunroof 104  
Engine bay, cleaning ___________ 218  
Engine heater _________________ 154  
Engine immobilizer ______________ 45  
Engine number ________________ 246  
Engine oil, checking ____________ 176  
Engine oil, grade _______________ 238  
Engine oil, volume _____________ 239  
Engine temperature gauge ________ 60  
Engine, description _____________ 173  
Engine, technical data __________ 238  
Engines ______________________ 240  
Extra electrical socket ___________ 108  
G
GDO, garage door opener _______ 112  
Garage door opener ____________ 112  
Gear selector indicator,  
central locking _________________ 40  
automatic transmission __________ 62  
Gearbox number _______________ 246  
Glove compartment _____________ 109  
Glove compartment lighting ______ 196  
J
Jack _________________________ 214  
Jump starting __________________ 168  
H
Handbrake ___________________ 148  
Hazard warning lights ____________ 75  
Head restraints _________________ 20  
Headlight flasher ________________ 72  
Headlight levelling _______________ 73  
K
Key __________________________ 38  
Kick-down ____________________ 136  
F
Factors affecting fuel consumption _ 153  
Filler cap _____________________ 129  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Index 253  
Memory, driver’s seat ____________ 19  
Milometer _____________________ 59  
Movement sensor, car alarm ______ 48  
Mug holder ___________________ 107  
Plates and labels, location ________ 246  
Polishing and waxing ____________ 219  
Poly-V-belt ____________________ 185  
Position lights __________________ 72  
Power steering fluid, checking _____ 181  
Power steering fluid, grade _______ 242  
Pressure gauge _________________ 61  
Profiles, customized settings _______ 64  
Puncture, changing wheels _______ 214  
L
LATCH (child safety) _____________ 22  
Labels and plates, location _______ 246  
Lashing eyes __________________ 118  
Laying the car up ______________ 150  
Leather upholstery, cleaning ______ 218  
Limp-home ___________________ 126  
Limp-home, automatic transmission 137  
Load carriers, roof ______________ 161  
Load indices, tyres _____________ 209  
Load-through hatch _____________ 117  
Locking a car with flat battery ______ 41  
Locks ________________________ 38  
Long-term parking ______________ 150  
Luggage compartment __________ 116  
Luggage compartment lighting 106, 119  
Luggage compartment lighting,  
N
Night driving __________________ 163  
Number plate lighting, changing ___ 196  
Q
O
Quick guide, remote control _______ 39  
ORVR _______________________ 174  
Oil capacity, engine _____________ 239  
Opening handles ________________ 38  
Opening the fuel filler flap manually _ 52  
Owner assistance ______________ 232  
R
Rain sensor ____________________ 77  
Rear fog light ___________________74  
Rear seats, folding down _________ 116  
Rear towing eye _______________ 165  
Rear window heating _____________ 83  
Rearview mirrors _______________ 110  
Recirculation ___________________82  
Recommendations for automatic  
changing ____________________ 197  
P
M
Panic function, car alarm _________ 49  
Park Brake Shift Lock ___________ 135  
Park Brake Shift Lock,  
MAXI fuses ___________________ 200  
Main instrument panel ___________ 54  
Main/dipped beam ______________ 72  
Maintenance schedule __________ 230  
Manual climate control ___________ 79  
Manual gear selection ___________ 139  
Manual gearbox _______________ 133  
Manual tripping of car alarm _______ 49  
Materials used in the car, reclamation 222  
temporary override ____________ 137  
Parking ______________________ 148  
Parking aid ___________________ 151  
Parking brake _________________ 148  
Parking on a hill _______________ 149  
Pinch protection, electric windows _ 100  
Pinch protection, sunroof ________ 104  
transmission, towing a trailer ____ 158  
Recommendations for manual  
gearbox, towing a trailer ________ 159  
Recommended fuel grades _______ 128  
Recommended snow chains ______ 243  
Refueling _____________________ 128  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
254  
Index  
Remote control _________________ 38  
Remote locking malfunction _______ 40  
Reporting safety defects _________ 233  
Rev counter ___________________ 59  
Reversing lights ________________ 76  
Roof lighting __________________ 105  
Roof lighting, changing __________ 196  
Running-in ___________________ 132  
Ski hatch _____________________ 117  
Spare wheel __________________ 212  
Speed ratings, tyres ____________ 209  
Speedometer __________________ 60  
Starting the engine _____________ 123  
Steering wheel adjustment ________ 98  
Steering wheel lock _____________ 123  
Storage compartments __________ 109  
Sun visor _____________________ 106  
Sunroof ______________________ 102  
Switches ______________________ 72  
Trip computer __________________ 65  
Trip meter _____________________ 59  
Trolley jack ___________________ 215  
Troubleshooting, A/C and ACC ____ 224  
Turbo gauge ___________________61  
Tyre date code ________________ 212  
Tyre markings _________________ 209  
Tyre pressure _________________ 207  
Tyre pressure monitoring, automatic 207  
Tyre sizes ____________________ 243  
Tyres ________________________ 206  
S
SAHR, head restraint ____________ 20  
SID __________________________ 64  
SPA _________________________ 151  
Saab Information Display _________ 64  
Saab Parking Assistance ________ 151  
Saab Trionic engine  
T
U
TCS _________________________ 144  
Technical data _________________ 236  
Textile carpeting, cleaning _______ 218  
Tightening torque, wheels ________ 216  
Tools and spare wheel __________ 212  
Touching up paintwork __________ 219  
Towbar ______________________ 157  
Towbar load __________________ 159  
Towing ______________________ 164  
Towing a trailer ________________ 157  
Towing the car ________________ 165  
Traction Control System (TCS) ____ 144  
Transmission oil, checking _______ 178  
Transmission oil, grade __________ 241  
Transmission, automatic _________ 134  
Transmission, manual ___________ 133  
Transporting the car ____________ 166  
Upholstery care ________________ 217  
Upholstery, cleaning ____________ 217  
Useful tips on night driving _______ 163  
Useful tips on starting petrol engines 125  
management system __________ 174  
Safety belts ____________________ 11  
Seatbelts ______________________ 11  
Seatbelts, care ________________ 217  
Seatbelts, checking _____________ 217  
Seats _________________________ 16  
Securing a load ________________ 118  
Sentronic, manual gear selection __ 139  
Service costs _________________ 232  
Service information _____________ 232  
Service intervals _______________ 230  
Service record retention _________ 231  
Shifting the wheels _____________ 209  
Signalling, horn _________________ 98  
V
Vanity mirror __________________ 106  
Vehicle identification number _____ 246  
Vehicle recovery _______________ 166  
W
Warning labels ___________________ 7  
Warning lights __________________ 54  
Warning triangle ________________76  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Index 255  
Washer fluid __________________ 186  
Washer jets ___________________ 187  
Washers ______________________ 76  
Washing _____________________ 218  
Waxing and polishing ___________ 219  
Wear indicators, tyres ___________ 211  
Wheel change _________________ 214  
Wheels ______________________ 206  
Wheels and tyres, sizes _________ 243  
Windscreen washers ____________ 76  
Windscreen wipers ______________ 76  
Wing mirrors __________________ 110  
Winter driving _________________ 155  
Wiper blades __________________ 186  
Wipers ________________________ 76  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
256  
Notes  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  

Raritan Computer Network Router CCA 0N V51 E User Guide
Rosewill Network Router L600N User Guide
Samson Music Mixer MDR1248 User Guide
Samsung Blu ray Player BD J5100 ZA User Guide
Samsung Clothes Dryer DV419AES 02656B User Guide
Samsung Digital Camera EC ST200FBPBUS User Guide
Sanyo Security Camera VCC WB2000P User Guide
SATO Printer CLe Series User Guide
Scag Power Equipment Lawn Mower SVR36A 20FX User Guide
SEH Computertechnik Planer IC146 ETHER HP FL User Guide