Omega Engineering Weather Radio CN9400 User Manual

Use r s Gu id e  
®
http://www.omega.com  
e-mail: info@omega.com  
CN9 4 0 0  
Dua l Disp la y Autotune Te m p e ra ture Controlle r  
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INDEX  
SAFETY INFORMATION  
FUNCTIONS MENU  
QUICK START  
Quick Start Set-up  
INTRODUCTION  
The controllers  
A1  
A3  
SECOND SETPOINT (SP2)  
SP2 as an alarm  
12  
12  
13  
13  
13  
13  
14  
14  
14  
15  
15  
16  
16  
18  
19  
21  
22  
23  
23  
24  
25  
27  
27  
27  
28  
29  
29  
30  
31  
32  
SP2 subsidiary mode  
SP2 as a proportional output  
SP2 alarm condition table  
SP2 alarm annunciator  
1a  
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
6
6
OVERVIEW  
ERROR MESSAGES  
Installation  
Set-up  
Autotune  
Cycle-time  
Recommendations  
Autotune data in tECH  
IMPROVING CONTROL ACCURACY  
Using ChEK accuracy monitor  
FUNCTION LIST  
SET-UP  
Power-up  
Level 1  
Level 2  
Level 3  
Level 4  
Select input sensor  
Select display units  
Allocate output device  
Enter initial configuration  
Set main setpoint  
OUTPUT OPTIONS  
ADVANCED SETTINGS  
Heat Cool strategy  
Calibration to other instrument  
Linear input calibration  
MECHANICAL INSTALLATION  
DIN panel cut-outs  
Minimum spacing  
MENU NAVIGATION  
Using program mode  
AUTOTUNE 7  
Tune program  
Tune at setpoint program  
PROPORTIONAL CYCLE-TIME  
7
8
9
9
9
9
11  
11  
Cycle-time selection methods  
Cycle-time recommendations  
Autotune calculated cycle-time  
Mounting  
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION  
General requirements  
Connection diagrams  
INPUT/SENSOR SELECTION  
SPECIFICATION  
PROGRAMMER  
Ramp-Soak  
WARRANTY INFORMATION  
Inside back cover  
A2  
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SAFETY INFORMATION  
INSTALLATION  
ULTIMATE SAFETY ALARMS  
Designed for use:  
Do not use SP2 as the sole alarm where personal injury or damage  
may be caused by equipment failure.  
UL873 - only in products where the acceptability is determined by  
Underwriters Laboratories Inc.  
EN61010-1 / CSA 22.2 No 1010.1 - 92  
To offer a minimum of Basic Insulation only.  
Suitable for installation within Catagory II and III and Pollution  
Degree 2.  
SEE ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION P29 & P30  
It is the responsibility of the installation engineer to ensure this  
equipment is installed as specified in this manual and is in  
compliance with appropriate wiring regulations.  
CONFIGURATION  
All functions are front selectable, it is the responsibility of the  
installing engineer to ensure that the configuration is safe. Use the  
program lock to protect critical functions from tampering.  
A1  
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FUNCTIONS MENU  
Range of Adjustment shown in red under  
description. If applicable, factory settings shown  
in bold.  
Setpoint 1  
Output  
Process temperature (PV) or Function (green)  
Setpoint temperature (SP) or Option (orange)  
Setpoint 2 Output indicator (red)  
* Note: Dual Relay and Dual SSd Output Options  
Models CN9411 and CN9422 have their outputs  
pre-configured. (see page 22)  
indicator  
(green)  
LEVL 4  
LOCK PROG NO.AL DIS.S DER.S  
USER- PRO TECTED SETTING S  
LEVL 3  
LEVL 2  
LEVL 1  
SP1.D SP2.D BURN REU.D REU.L SPAN ZERO CHEK READ TECH UER  
RSET  
INSTRUMENT ADJUSTMENTS  
CO NFIG URE O UTPUT  
SAFETY SETTING S  
CALIBRATIO N  
PERFO RMANCE DATA  
To enter or exit program mode:  
To scroll through functions:  
To change levels or options:  
To view setpoint:  
Press ▲ ▼ together for 3 seconds  
Press or ▼  
Press ✱ ▲ together or together  
Press ✱  
SP1.P HAND PL.1  
PL.2  
SP2.A SP2.B DISP HI.SC LO.SC INPT UNIT  
QUICK START ENTRY  
To increase setpoint:  
Press ✱ ▲ together  
MANUAL ADJ USTMENTS  
SP2 MO DES  
RANG ING  
CO NFIG URE INPUT  
To decrease setpoint:  
Press together  
To reset an alarm or fault condition:  
Press ▲ ▼ together briefly  
Notes:  
If in difficulty by becoming “lost” in program mode, press and ▼  
together for 3 seconds to return to display mode, check the  
INSTRUMENT ADJUSTMENTS above and try again.  
TUNE BAND INT.T DER.T DAC  
CYC.T OFST SP.LK SPRR SPRN SOAK SET.2 BND.2 CYC.2  
SP1 SETTING S  
PRO G RAMMER SETTING S  
SP2 SETTING S  
PROGRAM ENTRY  
When in program mode, after 60 seconds of key inactivity  
the display will revert to either  
INPT  
Level C only visable  
when COMMS  
Option fitted  
NONE  
KEY ▼ ▲ TO VIEW FUNCTIONS  
or, if the initial configuration has been completed, the  
measured value. Any settings already completed will be retained.  
LEVL C  
ADDR BAUD DATA DBUG  
A3  
CO MMS SETTING S  
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INTRODUCTION  
Serial communication is available as an option, and the easy to use  
CN9-SW is a graphic WINDOWSTM based software package designed  
for PC supervision of up to 32 instruments, for remote adjustment,  
configuration, cloning, saving and retrieving settings to files and  
logging and charting in real time.  
CN9-SW uses the MODBUS® protocol via either a fully isolated RS232  
or RS485 link depending on the number of instruments and the  
transmission distances involved in the application.  
A users manual is supplied with the comms option. For more  
information contact OMEGA. For details, see rear cover.  
CN9400  
It is suggested that users read the OVERVIEW section of this manual  
before any installation or setting-up procedures are undertaken.  
The CN9400 is a 1/16 DIN dual display, dual output miniature  
controller with PID control strategy.  
Note: The controller will not be operational until either the  
QUICK-START or SET-UP procedure has been completed.  
Control can be optimised with a single shot autotune either on  
initial warm-up or at setpoint. The second setpoint can be  
configured in a variety of alarm modes or PID Heat-Cool strategy. A  
programmer offers a single ramp to setpoint with a choice of timed  
soak period before switching off the output.  
NB: Please note that in program mode, functions  
are shown in the upper display (green) and options  
TUNE  
in the lower display (orange)  
PARK  
Control of non temperature processes is achieved by the provision  
of linear input ranges and scaling in commonly used engineering  
units.  
2
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OVERVIEW  
INSTALLATION  
AUTOTUNE  
To precisely control an application the controller will need to be  
tuned’ using the built-in AUTOTUNE’ feature. Autotune teaches’  
the controller the main characteristics of the process and learns’ by  
cycling the output on and off. The results are measured and used to  
calculate optimum PID values which are automatically entered in the  
controller memory.  
The Model CN9400 controller is designed to be mounted in a 1/16  
DIN panel cut-out. See the INSTALLATION section.  
SET-UP  
After installation the controller requires programming with the  
following information:  
During AUTOTUNE the optimum cycle-time is calculated but is not  
automatically implemented. The cycle-time requires manual  
acceptance unless pre-selected.  
Type of Input Sensor  
Operating unit (C or F etc)  
Type of Output Device  
Temperature Setpoint  
To ensure good control over a wide range of applications two  
versions of the Autotune program are provided, TUNE and TUNE AT  
SETPOINT.  
Note: The controller will not be operational until this  
information is entered.  
The TUNE method normally achieves the best results. Starting with  
the load cool, tuning occurs during warm-up preventing overshoot.  
This method of tuning is recommended.  
When the above information has been programmed into the  
controller it will be operational with the following factory PID  
(proportional band, integral time, derivative time) settings.  
Proportional band/Gain  
Integral time/Reset  
10°C/18°F  
5 mins  
20 secs  
25 secs  
1.5  
The TUNE AT SETPOINT method is used for specialist applications.  
eg. Heat-cool, multizones and processes below 100°C/200°F. During  
the tuning cycle some overshoot occurs because the tuning cycle is  
at set point.  
Proportional cycle-time  
Derivative time/Rate  
DAC Derivative approach control  
The DAC setting is not re-calculated.  
3
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Further information can be programmed into the controller, see  
SECOND SETPOINT, RANGING AND SETPOINT LOCK, IMPROVING  
CONTROL ACCURACY  
CYCLE-TIME  
The choice of cycle-time is influenced by the external switching  
device or load. e.g. contactor, SSR, Valve. A setting that is too long  
for the process will cause oscillation and a setting that is too short  
will cause unnecessary wear to an electro-mechanical switching  
device.  
Functions and options  
The facilities of the controller are selected from the multi-level menu  
using the front panel mounted buttons.  
Cycle-time selection methods  
Note: It is advisable to study this section before any  
The following methods of cycle-time selection may be used:  
programming is undertaken.  
Autotune calculated  
Each level within the multi-level menu offers different functions, see  
FUNCTIONS MENU for menu of main functions. Each function has a  
range of user selections or options, see FUNCTION LIST for  
functions and options details.  
After Autotune has been run and completed the calculated cycle-  
time can be manually accepted or adjusted to suit the switching  
device. For selection method see Select Autotune Calculated  
Cycle-time.  
The controller has two modes, program mode and operating mode.  
When in program mode the controller can be programmed with  
settings and functions to suit the application. When in operating  
mode the controller uses the setting and functions entered in the  
program mode to control the application and also displays both the  
process variable and setpoint temperatures. For full details on how  
to program the controller see VIEWING AND SELECTING  
FUNCTIONS.  
Pre-select autotune cycle-time  
The controller can be programmed to automatically accept the  
calculated Autotune cycle-time. For selection method see Pre-  
Select Automatic Acceptance of Any Autotune Cycle-time.  
Pre-select before autotune  
The controller can be programmed manually with any cycle-time  
between 0.1 and 81 sec. This cycle-time will not be changed by any  
Autotune functions. For selection method see Pre-Select Cycle-  
time Before Autotune.  
Note: In this manual the letter k is represented by the  
character K  
Factory set  
To use the 20 sec factory set cycle-time no action is needed  
whether Autotune is used or not.  
4
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SET-UP  
This section details the four step initial configuration that  
enables control with factory PID settings to start, once the  
setpoint has been entered.  
3
TO SELECT SP1  
(Main setpoint output device)  
Note: Dual Relay and Dual SSd Output Options Models  
CN9411 and CN9422 have their outputs pre-  
configured. (see page 22)  
POWER-UP  
On power-up the controller will display the self test  
sequence and brief display blanking  
INPT  
Press and release the button, the controller will now  
display  
SP1>D  
NONE  
NONE  
Press and hold the button and using the button  
select SSd or rLY as required. Release the buttons when  
the correct device is displayed. The controller will now  
display SPI.d and selected output device e.g. SSd.  
1
SELECT INPUT SENSOR  
Press and hold and use either the or buttons to  
scroll through the sensor selection (see table p.31).  
When the correct sensor is displayed, release the  
buttons. The controller will now display selected sensor  
type e.g.  
SP1>D  
SSD  
4
To enter initial configuration into  
controller memory  
INPT  
TCS  
Press and hold  
both and buttons for 3 seconds.  
The upper display will now alternate ParK  
and measured variable (temperature)  
(eg. 23 ) ParK is displayed because  
a setpoint has not yet been entered as  
shown by the lower display  
2
TO SELECT °C/°F  
Press and release the button, the controller will now  
display  
UNIT  
NONE  
PARK  
Press and hold the button and using the button  
select °C, °F, Bar, PSI, Ph, Rh or SEt as required. Release the  
buttons when the correct unit is displayed.  
0
TO SET THE MAIN SETPOINT  
To display the setpoint, press and hold the button. °C and  
0 or °F and 32 will be displayed. Press and hold the ✱  
button. Press to increase or to decrease the setpoint.  
The main setpoint LED will flash indicating that SP1 output is  
ON. The controller will now be set with the factory PID  
settings.  
UNIT  
The controller will now display unit and e.g. ºC  
*C  
5
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MENU NAVIGATION  
The facilities of the controller are selected from the multi-level menu  
using the front panel mounted buttons.  
To change an option value or setting  
Press and hold the button, then press to increase or to  
decrease the value or select the next option.  
Each level within the multi-level menu offers different functions, see  
FUNCTIONS MENU page A3. Each function has a range of user  
selections or options, see FUNCTION LIST pages 16–22  
Note: Check the new option value before moving to  
another function or exiting program mode.  
In operating mode, the upper (green) display reads process  
temperature (PV) and the lower (orange) display reads setpoint  
temperature (SP).  
To change levels  
Press and hold to scroll through the functions until LEUL is  
displayed. Release to display current level. Press and hold the ✱  
button, then press to increase or to decrease the level.  
Release buttons when required level is obtained.  
When in program mode, settings of each function, shown in the  
upper display, can be made by selecting an appropriate option  
from the lower display.  
USING PROGRAM MODE  
To exit program mode  
Press and hold both and buttons for at least 3 seconds.  
Note: The controller will auto-exit program mode after  
60 seconds of inactivity.  
Note: Control commences with any new instructions now  
entered in the memory.  
To enter program mode from normal operating mode  
Press and hold both and buttons for at least  
3 seconds.  
Release the buttons together and the controller will  
REMINDER OF INSTRUMENT ADJUSTMENTS  
now display the function and option (setting of that  
TUNE  
Press ▲ ▼ together for 3 seconds for program entry or exit.  
Press or to scroll through functions.  
Press ✱ ▲ together or together to change levels or alter  
options.  
function), e.g.  
OFF  
To view function on the same level and display current option  
Press or button once to view the next function.  
Note: If in difficulty by becoming “lost” in program mode,  
press and together for 3 seconds to return  
to display mode, check the Menu Navigation  
summary above and try again.  
Press and hold or buttons to scroll through functions. The  
current option or function value is shown in the lower display.  
6
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AUTOTUNE  
Select the most appropriate method of Autotune , Tune or  
Tune at Setpoint, to suit the application.  
TUNE PROGRAM  
Temp  
Setpoint  
Tuning  
Note: The proportional cycle-time can be pre-selected  
before starting Autotune, see PROPORTIONAL  
CYCLE-TIME.  
PID  
DAC  
TUNE  
Cycle  
75% SP  
New PID  
values  
entered  
11/4 on/off tuning  
cycles  
The TUNE program should be run with the load cool. The output is  
cycled at 75% of the setpoint value to avoid any overshoot during  
the tuning cycle. The warm-up characteristics are monitored and set  
DAC which minimises overshoot on subsequent warm-ups.  
TUNE  
Start  
Time  
(100% output)  
The TUNE AT SETPOINT program is recommended:  
Enter program mode  
and from the display  
TUNE  
when the setpoint is below 100°C/200°F, where  
TUNE’s tuning cycle at 75% setpoint may be too  
close to ambient to produce good results;  
OFF  
press and hold and press once,  
the controller will now display  
Exit program mode.  
TUNE  
when the process is already hot and the cooling  
rate is slow;  
ON  
when controlling multi-zone or heat-cool  
applications;  
The TUNE program will now start. The upper display will  
alternate between tune and the process temperature as it  
climbs to setpoint.  
to re-tune if the setpoint is changed substantially  
from previous Autotune.  
TUNE  
The lower display will read the setpoint value e.g.  
232  
Note: dAC is not re-tuned by TUNE AT SETPOINT.  
Note:  
During tuning, the main setpoint (SP1) LED will flash.  
7
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When the TUNE program is complete the upper alternating  
display stops and only the process temperature is displayed. The PID  
values are entered automatically. The process temperature will rise  
to setpoint and control should be stable. If not, this may be  
because optimum cycle time is not automatically implemented. To  
set the cycle time see PROPORTIONAL CYCLE-TIME.  
The TUNE AT SETPOINT program will now start. The upper display  
will alternate tune and the process temperature.  
The lower display will read the setpoint value.  
Note: During tuning the main setpoint (SP1) LED will flash.  
When the TUNE AT SETPOINT program is complete the upper  
alternating display stops and only the process temperature is  
displayed. The PID values are entered automatically. The  
process temperature will rise to setpoint and control should  
be stable. If not, this may be because optimum cycle time  
is not automatically implemented. To set the cycle time see  
PROPORTIONAL CYCLE-TIME.  
TUNE AT SETPOINT PROGRAM  
TUNE AT.SP  
Temp  
Start  
Overshoot  
during tuning  
Setpoint  
New PID  
values  
entered  
Prop band  
Tuning  
PID  
13/4 on/off tuning  
cycles  
Time  
(100% output)  
REMINDER OF INSTRUMENT ADJUSTMENTS  
Press ▲ ▼ together for 3 seconds for program entry or exit.  
Press or to scroll through functions.  
Press ✱ ▲ together or together to change levels or alter  
options.  
TUNE  
Enter program mode and select  
And from the display select  
Exit program mode.  
OFF  
TUNE  
AT.SP  
Note: If in difficulty by becoming “lost” in program mode,  
press and together for 3 seconds to return  
to display mode, check the Menu Navigation  
summary above and try again.  
8
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PROPORTIONAL CYCLE-TIME  
The choice of cycle-time is influenced by the external switching  
device or load. eg. contactor, SSR, valve. A setting that is too long  
for the process will cause oscillation and a setting that is too short  
will cause unnecessary wear to an electro-mechanical switching  
device.  
Factory set  
To use the 20 sec factory set cycle-time no action is needed  
whether autotune is used or not.  
CYCLE-TIME RECOMMENDATIONS  
Output  
Device  
Factory  
Setting  
Recommended  
Minimum  
Load max  
(resistive)  
CYCLE-TIME SELECTION METHODS  
The following methods of cycle-time selection may be used:  
Internal relay  
rLY/rLY1  
2A/250 Vac  
1A/250 Vac  
20 seconds  
20 seconds  
10 seconds  
10 seconds  
Autotune calculated  
Internal relay  
rLY2  
After Autotune has been run and completed the calculated  
cycle-time can be manually accepted or adjusted to suit the  
switching device. For selection method see Select Autotune  
Calculated Cycle-time.  
Externally  
fitted SSR  
(n/a)  
Solid state  
drives  
SSd/SSd1/SSd2  
0.1 seconds  
20 seconds  
Pre-select Autotune cycle-time  
The controller can be programmed to automatically accept  
any calculated Autotune cycle-time. For selection method  
see Pre-Select Automatic Acceptance of Any Autotune  
Cycle-time, page 10.  
To Select AUTOTUNE CALCULATED CYCLE-TIME  
On completion of Autotune enter program mode.  
CYC.T  
Select  
The controller will display CYC.t and 20 (the factory  
Pre-select before Autotune  
CYC.T  
setting) in seconds  
The controller can be programmed manually with any  
cycle-time between 0.1 and 81 sec. This cycle-time will not be  
changed by any Autotune functions. For selection method see Pre-  
Select Cycle-time Before Autotune, page 10.  
20  
To view the calculated optimum cycle-time press and hold  
the button then press and hold until indexing stops.  
The controller will display the calculated cycle-time in the  
lower display e.g. A 16. This indicates that the calculated  
cycle-time is 16 seconds  
CYC.T  
A16  
9
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The controller will now run Autotune and will accept the  
calculated cycle-time.  
Proportional Cycle-time (continued)  
If this cycle-time is suitable press and hold both and ▼  
buttons for 3 seconds to enter it into the controllers  
memory.  
To Pre-Select Cycle-time Before Autotune  
Before selecting Autotune, enter program mode.  
Select  
If the calculated cycle-time is not compatible with the  
switching device press and hold the button then press  
and hold or until a more suitable cycle-time is  
displayed. Release the buttons, then press and hold both  
and buttons for 3 seconds to enter it into the controllers  
memory.  
CYC.T  
TUNE  
Press and hold the button, then press to increase  
or to decrease the displayed cycle-time. Release  
buttons when required value is displayed.  
Select  
Pre-Select Automatic Acceptance of Any Autotune  
Cycle-time  
or index to another function then exit program mode.  
Before selecting Autotune, enter program mode.  
Factory setting  
CYC.T  
Select CYC.T  
✱ ▲  
Press and hold the button then press and hold ▼  
until indexing stops and A - - is displayed in the  
lower display  
Manual settings  
CYC.T  
A--  
✱▼  
Note: A - - indicates that no cycle-time exists.  
Seconds  
Press and hold to scroll to tunE  
The controller will now display  
TUNE  
0.1  
OFF  
ON.OF  
Press and hold the button and use to select  
either on or At.SP. Release .  
ON/OFF  
Autotune calculated  
cycle-time  
10  
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PROGRAMMER  
Deg.  
Deg.  
RAMP-SOAK  
Soak  
Target  
setpoint  
This feature enables the controller to ramp up or down from current  
temperature to a target setpoint at a pre-determined rate. It then  
controls at the target setpoint for an adjustable soak period before  
switching off the heat output.  
Ramp °/hour  
Ramp °/hour  
Target  
setpoint  
Soak  
Time  
Time  
Set Ramp rate (0 to 9995 deg/hour)  
Exit program to enter settings into memory and commence ramp to  
target setpoint.  
Press and buttons for 3 seconds to enter  
program entry point  
TUNE  
OFF  
Notes  
Press to scroll to  
SPRR  
In Ramp on configuration, if power is removed from the controller,  
0
Press and hold , then press or to scroll to  
the Ramp will re-start when power is restored.  
required ramp value in the lower display  
The Ramp hold option suspends the ramp at its last value.  
Set Soak (if required) 0 to 1440 minutes  
If no Soak period has been set, control at target setpoint continues  
SOAK  
Press to scroll to  
indefinitely.  
--  
Press and hold , then press or to scroll to  
required soak period in the lower display.  
SP2 deviation alarms follow the ramp setpoint and can be used to  
alarm “out of limits” ramp rate.  
Set Ramp On  
(Off) : On : hold  
WARNING  
The Soak timer is triggered when the ramp setpoint reaches the  
target setpoint. If the ramp rate is set too fast for the process, the  
Soak timer will be triggered before the process temperature reaches  
the target setpoint.  
SPRN  
Press to scroll to  
OFF  
Press and hold , then press to select On  
11  
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SECOND SETPOINT (SP2)  
The second setpoint SP2 can be used to trigger an alarm  
or as a proportional control output.  
dV.hi sets off alarm signal when temperature rises above a  
pre-set temperature above the setpoint.  
TO CONFIGURE SP2 AS AN ALARM  
dV.Lo sets off alarm signal when temperature falls below a pre-set  
temperature below the setpoint.  
Enter program mode.  
bAnd sets off alarm signal when temperature rises above or falls  
SP2.A  
Select level 2  
below a pre-set temperature above or below the setpoint.  
NONE  
then followed by the required option below:  
Deviation  
high alarm  
Deviation  
low alarm  
Deviation  
band alarm  
FS.hi sets off alarm signal when the temperature rises above  
setpoint to a pre-set temperature above scale minimum.  
Alarm  
state  
FS.Lo sets off alarm signal when the temperature falls below  
setpoint to a pre-set temperature above scale minimum.  
Y°  
Y°  
Y°  
SP  
setpoint  
SP  
SP  
setpoint  
setpoint  
Y°  
SET.2  
Select level 1  
0
and set the required setpoint value (y°).  
Y°= SP2  
set value  
If the factory set hysteresis 2.0°C/3.6°F is unsuitable:  
BND.2  
Index to  
Full scale  
high alarm  
Full scale  
low alarm  
and adjust the setting.  
CYC.2  
Check  
is set to on.oF (for alarm).  
SP  
setpoint  
SP  
setpoint  
Exit program mode. SP2 is now operational as an alarm.  
CooL see heat-cool configuration, page 23.  
Y°  
Y°  
12  
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SET.2  
SP2.B  
In level 1 select  
SUBSIDIARY SP2 MODE:  
Latch/sequence or non-linear cool.  
and then set the setpoint (SP2) value (y°).  
Latch alarm LtCh  
SP2 OUTPUT AND LED INDICATION STATES - IN  
ALARM CONDITION  
When activated, the alarm latches until manually reset, even  
though the alarm condition may have disappeared.  
Alarm type  
ON-OFF  
operating mode  
Proportional  
operating mode  
Sequence alarm hoLd  
Deviation  
SP2  
Output state  
SP2  
LED state  
SP2  
SP2  
Output state  
LED state  
DV.HI  
When hoLd is selected, in any alarm mode, it prevents an  
alarm signal on power-up. The alarm is enabled only after  
the process temperature has reached setpoint.  
DV.LO  
BAND  
BAND  
: on-off mode only  
Full scale  
FS.HI  
FS.LO  
Temperature above setpoint  
SP  
setpoint  
SP  
setpoint  
SP  
setpoint  
SP  
setpoint  
COOL  
Y°  
Y°  
Strategy  
Output ON  
(Relay or SSd energised)  
Output OFF  
(Relay or SSd de-energised)  
LED ON  
Without sequence  
alarm  
With sequence alarm  
Alarms on  
No alarm on  
power up  
Alarm  
enabled  
Alarm operates  
normally  
SP2 ALARM ANNUNCIATOR  
power up  
When an SP2 alarm mode is selected in SP2.A the alarm  
annunciator -AL- is displayed, alternating with the process  
temperature, during alarm condition.  
TO CONFIGURE SP2 AS A PROPORTIONAL  
CONTROL OUTPUT  
Note: The annunciator may be disabled by selecting  
function  
SP2.A  
BND.2  
In level 2 select  
NO.AL  
ON  
then select the required option.  
and option on in level 4.  
In level 1 select  
SP2 in cool strategy  
13  
and then set the required proportional band.  
(See heat-cool configuration in ADVANCED SETTINGS page 23).  
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ERROR MESSAGES  
Action: 1. Change the conditions. eg. raise setpoint  
2. Try  
SENSOR FAULT  
INPT  
TUNE  
Upper display alternates: inPt and FAiL  
Indicates: thermocouple burnout RTD/Pt100 open or  
short circuit or negative over-range.  
AT.SP  
3. Check SP1.P percentage power  
(see IMPROVING CONTROL ACCURACY)  
4. If the error message persists, call CAL  
for advice.  
Action:  
Check sensor/wiring  
NON-VOLATILE MEMORY ERROR  
DATA  
HAND  
Upper display alternates: dAtA and FAiL  
READING AUTOTUNE TUNING CYCLE  
RESULTS IN tECh  
Action:  
De-power briefly. Replace unit if problem  
persists  
TECH  
1. Index to  
MANUAL POWER ERROR  
CT.A  
release or , lower display will alternate Ct.A  
Upper display alternates: hAnd and FAiL  
SP1 set to ON/OFF in CYC.t  
and value  
Action:  
Select proportional mode  
2. Keep pressed and press once, the lower  
display will alternate Ct.b and value (eg. 19.6)  
IMMEDIATE FAIL ON AUTOTUNE START  
Upper display alternates: PV tunE and FAiL  
Lower display 0  
FAIL  
3. Repeat step 3 above to view:  
0
Ct 1, Ct 2, Ct 3, Ct 4, oS 1, uS and oS 2.  
1. No setpoint entered.  
Autotune tuning data and limits  
Action:  
Enter setpoint  
CYC.T  
2. SP1 set to ON/OFF in  
Temp  
PID  
DAC  
oS 1  
ON.OF  
Action:  
Select proportional mode  
Setpoint  
oS 2  
Tuning  
Note:  
To reset and clear error press ▲▼ together  
briefly to cancel message.  
TUNE  
Cycle  
75% SP  
New PID  
values  
FAIL LATER DURING AUTOTUNE CYCLE  
The thermal characteristics of the load exceed the  
Autotune algorithm limits. The failure point indicated  
by any display 0.0 in  
entered  
uS  
TUNE  
Start  
Time  
TECH  
(100% output)  
14  
e.g. Ctb = 0.0 see adjacent diagram.  
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IMPROVING CONTROL ACCURACY  
Using the CheK Control accuracy monitor  
The following functions are to assist engineers with  
machine development, commissioning and troubleshooting.  
CHEK  
To start the monitor select  
SP1.P  
ON  
READ SP1 OUTPUT PERCENTAGE POWER  
Note: During monitoring either return to normal operation  
Poor control may be due to incorrectly sized heaters.  
SP1.P (Level 2) constantly displays the output  
percentage power applied, which at normal setpoint  
should ideally be within 20 - 80% to achieve stable  
control.  
or remain in program mode.  
READ  
To view monitor readings: index to  
The lower display will alternate between Var°  
and the variance displayed in degrees (e.g. 0.6)  
CHEK  
READ  
CONTROL ACCURACY MONITOR  
Press and hold and press once, the lower display will  
alternate between VAr° and the maximum hi° displayed  
in degrees (e.g. 320.3)  
This measures the control stability, to within 0.1 °C/°F.  
The monitor is started using CheK (Level 3) and the  
variance (deviation), maximum and minimum temperature  
are displayed and constantly updated in  
Press and hold and press once, the lower display will  
alternate between VAr° and the minimum Lo° displayed  
in degrees (e.g. 319.7)  
CHEK  
CheK oFF stops monitor retaining readings  
CheK on resets readings.  
Temp  
Variance  
OFF  
Maximum  
±0.1°  
VAr°  
hi°  
CHEK  
ON  
Lo°  
Minimum  
On de-powering CheK resets to oFF and rEAd is zeroed.  
Time  
15  
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FUNCTION LIST (Levels 1 to 4)  
Note: A Functions Menu is shown on the cover fold-out A3  
Function  
Options [Factory settings] shown in brackets  
oFF 0.1 to 60 minutes [5.0]  
INT.T  
LEVEL 1  
SP1 integral time/reset  
Auto-corrects proportional control offset error  
Function  
Options [Factory settings] shown in brackets  
SELECT AUTOTUNE  
Too short  
(overshoots and oscillates)  
Too long  
(slow warm up and response)  
TUNE  
[oFF] on ParK At.Sp  
Used to switch the Autotune feature on and off, to  
select ParK or Autotune at setpoint.  
DER.T  
oFF 1 - 200 seconds [25]  
SP1 derivate time/rate  
ParK temporarily turns the output(s) off. To use select  
ParK and exit program mode. To disable re-enter  
program at tunE and select oFF.  
Suppresses overshoot and speeds response to  
disturbances  
SP1 OPERATING PARAMETERS  
disturbance  
*
*
Too short  
Too long  
BAND  
0.1 to * °C/°F  
[10ºC/18ºF]  
(slow warm up and response,  
(oscillates and over corrects)  
under corrects)  
SP1 proportional band/Gain or Hysteresis  
* 25% sensor maximum  
DAC  
0.5 - 5.0  
x
bAnd  
[1.5]  
Proportional control eliminates the cycling of on-off  
control. Heater power is reduced, by time  
proportioning action, across the proportional band.  
SP1 derivative approach control dAC  
Tunes warm-up characteristics, independent of normal  
operating conditions, by controlling when derivative  
action starts during warm-up (smaller dAC value =  
nearer setpoint).  
Too narrow  
(oscillates)  
Too wide  
(slow warm up and response)  
BAND  
BAND  
increase  
decrease  
16  
Too small  
(overshoots)  
Too large  
(slow stepped warm up)  
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SP2 OPERATING PARAMETERS (see pages 12/13)  
LEVEL 1 (continued)  
Function  
Options [Factory settings] shown in brackets  
Function  
Options [Factory settings] shown in brackets  
SET.2  
CYC.T  
0 to * °C/°F [0]  
A - - on.oF 0.1 - 81 sec [20]  
Adjust SP2 setpoint  
SP1 proportional cycle-time (see pages 9/10)  
Determines the cycle rate of the output device for  
proportional control. Select on.oF for ON/OFF mode.  
* Deviation Alarms DV.hi, DV.Lo, bAnd  
25% sensor maximum (see figure 7).  
* Full scale alarms FS.hi, FS.Lo  
sensor range f/s (see figure 8)  
OFST  
[0] to * °C/°F  
SP1 offset/manual reset  
BND.2  
CYC.2  
0.1 - * °C/°F  
[2.0 °C/3.6°F]  
* ±50% bAnd. Applicable in proportional and ON/OFF  
mode with integral disable: Int.t oFF.  
Adjust SP2 hysteresis or proportional band/gain  
(see CyC.2 setting)  
SP>LK  
* 25% sensor f/s  
[oFF] on  
Lock main setpoint  
Locks the setpoint preventing unauthorised  
adjustment.  
[on.oFF] 0.1–81 seconds  
Select SP2 ON/OFF or proportional cycle-time  
Select on.oFF for ON/OFF mode, or the cycle rate of  
SP2 output device for proportional mode.  
PROGRAMMER SETTINGS (see page 11)  
SPRR  
[0] to 9995 deg/hour  
Sets the ramp rate  
SPRN  
SOAK  
on [oFF] hoLd  
Switches the ramp on or off, or hold at last ramp value  
[oFF]  
0 to 1440 min  
Sets the soak time  
17  
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Function  
Options [Factory settings] shown in brackets  
LEVEL 2  
SP2.B  
[nonE] LtCh hoLd nLin  
Function  
Options [Factory settings] shown in brackets  
Subsidiary SP2 mode: latch/sequence  
Non-linear cool proportional band  
MANUAL CONTROL MODES  
INPUT SELECTION AND RANGING  
SP1.P  
0 to 100 %  
‘read only’  
Read SP1 output percentage power  
DISP  
HISC  
LO.SC  
[1]  
0.1  
Select display resolution: for display of process  
HAND  
[oFF] 1 to 100 % (not in ON/OFF)  
SP1 manual percentage power control  
For manual control should a sensor fail.  
Record typical SP1.P values beforehand.  
temperature, setpoint, OFSt, Set.2, hi.SC, LoSC.  
sensor minimum [sensor maximum]  
°C/°F  
Set full scale  
PL.1  
PL.2  
100 to 0 % duty cycle  
[100]  
Set SP1 power limit percentage  
[sensor minimum] sensor maximum  
°C/ºF  
Limits maximum SP1 heating power during warm-up  
and in proportional band.  
Set scale minimum (default 0°C or 32°F)  
100 to 0 % duty cycle  
[100]  
INPT  
UNIT  
Select input sensor [nonE]  
Set SP2 percentage power limit (cooling)  
(See SENSOR SELECTION table, page 31)  
SP2 OPERATING MODES (see page 12/13)  
[nonE] °C °F bAr Psi Ph rh SEt  
Select °C/°F or process units  
SP2.A  
[nonE] dV.hi dV.Lo bAnd FS.hi FS.Lo Cool  
Main SP2 operating mode  
18  
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LEVEL 3  
BURN  
Sensor burn-out/break protection  
Caution: Settings affect fail safe state.  
OUTPUT CONFIGURATION  
SP1  
SP2  
Note: Read only’ after initial configuration. rSET ALL full reset to  
[uP.SC]  
dn.SC  
1u.2d  
Upscale  
Upscale  
Downscale  
Downscale  
Upscale  
factory settings required to change  
subsequently.  
SP1.D  
Downscale  
Upscale  
1d.2u  
Downscale  
Function  
Options [Factory settings] shown in brackets  
SP1.D  
REU.D  
[nonE] rLY SSd  
rLY1 rLY2 SSd1  
rLY2 rLY1 SSd2  
Select output modes: Direct/Reverse  
Select SP1 output device  
Caution: Settings affect fail safe state.  
SP2.D  
[nonE] SSd rLY  
Read SP2 output device  
(read only)  
SP1  
SP2  
[1r.2d]  
1d.2d  
1r.2r  
Reverse  
Direct  
Direct  
Direct  
Reverse  
Reverse  
Reverse  
Direct  
1d.2r  
Dual Relay and Dual SSd output options Models CN9411  
and CN9422 are factory set. See page 22  
Select Reverse on SP1 for heating and Direct for  
Note: (when in initial configuration only)  
cooling applications.  
Hold and or for 10 seconds to move to or from  
output devices in shaded portion.  
19  
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LEVEL 3 (continued)  
Function  
Options [Factory settings] shown in brackets  
[Ct A] CT b Ct 1 Ct 2 Ct 3  
Function  
Options [Factory settings] shown in brackets  
REU.L  
TECH  
Select SP1/2 LED indicator modes  
SP1  
Ct 4 oS 1 uS oS 2  
SP2  
Read Autotune tuning cycle data (see figure, page 14)  
[1n.2n]  
1i.2n  
1n.2i  
1i.2i  
Normal  
Invert  
Normal  
Normal  
Invert  
Invert  
VER  
Normal  
Invert  
Software version number  
SPAN  
RSET  
[0.0]  
to ±25% sensor maximum  
[nonE] ALL  
Sensor span adjust  
Resets all functions to factory settings  
For recalibrating to a remote standard e.g. External  
Meter, data logger. See ADVANCED SETTINGS page  
24,25.  
Caution: Note current configuration before using this  
function, otherwise initial configuration and  
OEM settings must be re-entered.  
ZERO  
CHEK  
[0.0]  
to ±25% sensor f/s  
Zero sensor error, see SPAn  
[oFF]  
on  
Select control accuracy monitor  
READ  
[Var]  
hi  
Lo  
Read control accuracy monitor  
20  
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Function  
Options [Factory settings] shown in brackets  
LEVEL 4  
Access to level 4 is gained through  
Press and hold and ▼  
for 10 seconds.  
Press to access following functions  
VER  
in level 3.  
PROG  
[Auto]  
StAY  
Program mode auto-exit switch  
Auto-exit returns display to normal if 60 seconds of  
key inactivity, select StAY to disable  
Enter level 4 at Lock, release and together.  
Display reads  
LOCK  
NONE  
NO.AL  
DIS.S  
[oFF]  
on  
Disable SP2 alarm annunciator -AL-  
Select on to disable -AL-  
Program security using Lock  
Select from three Lock options:  
Press and hold , press to index.  
dir  
1 to 32 [6]  
Display sensitivity  
dir = direct display of input  
1
= maximum, 32 = minimum sensitivity  
LEV.3  
LEV.2  
locks level 3 and 4 only- Technical Functions.  
DER.S  
0.1 to 1.0 [0.5]  
locks levels 2, 3 and 4 only - Configuration and  
Technical Functions.  
Derivative sensitivity  
LOCK  
ALL  
locks all functions  
ALL  
Note: Locked functions and options may be read.  
IMPORTANT NOTE FOR OEM’s: For safety and to protect settings from tampering  
USE THE SOFTWARE SECURITY LOCK.... THEN REMOVE THIS SECTION.  
21  
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FACTORY SET OUTPUT OPTIONS  
Factory Options CN9411 and CN9422 pre-allocate SP1 to  
terminals 3 and 4.  
DUAL RELAY OR DUAL SSd OUTPUT MODELS  
The table below details the factory set output options. rLY2 is a 1A  
electromechanical relay, and SSd1/SSd2 is an identical second SSR  
drive output.  
Note: Output device rLY/rLY1 is rated 2A  
Output device rLY2 is rated 1A  
Factory Option CN9411 offers the ability to change the allocation of  
Terminals  
Product  
SP1 to terminals 5 and 6.  
Code  
To make this selection during the initial configuration in either  
QUICK START (page 1b) or SET-UP (page 5), start from step 3.  
3
4
5
6
rLY1 (2A)  
rLY2 (1A)  
3
TO SELECT SP1 (Main setpoint output device)  
CN9411  
CN9422  
SP1D  
From the display  
RLY1  
press and hold button then press the once  
to display rLY2 in the lower display.  
SSd1  
SSd2  
(+)  
(-)  
(+)  
(-)  
QUICK START (page 1a) or SET-UP (page 5) follow steps 1  
and 2 ignore step 3 and proceed straight to step 4.  
22  
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ADVANCED SETTINGS  
Before embarking on the Advanced Settings, please  
familiarise yourself with the basic operation of the controller  
as described in this manual. The following instructions  
assume that the user understands how to make the initial  
configuration, can navigate through the Function Menu and  
successfully Autotune the controller in heating mode.  
From cold (normal procedure on a new installation)  
Enter setpoint and allow the process to reach the setpoint using  
factory settings for heating only.  
Autotune at setpoint  
Make the following pre-settings:  
HEAT COOL STRATEGY CONFIGURATION  
DAC  
SP2.A  
TUNE  
CYC.T  
CYC.2  
to 10  
Level 1 set  
Level 2 set  
Level 1 set  
to 1.0  
to 10 and  
Using SP2.A Cool option  
to Cool  
Heat-Cool strategy is a feature that improves control of processes  
that need heating and cooling, depending on the conditions, for  
example:  
to At.SP  
Environmental test chambers used in rooms where the  
ambient temperature swings above and below the test  
temperature.  
Autotune will cause a temporary disturbance. Check that the  
temperature has stabilised in heating mode before running the  
process in cooling mode.  
Plastics extruders where the material initially needs  
heating, then cooling, when it begins to heat itself  
exothermically due to pressure and friction applied by the  
process.  
If regular temperature oscillations occur, change CYC.t to optimum  
value. See page 9. To select Autotune Calculated Cycle-time  
Further adjustments – Cooling  
The purpose of cool strategy is to maintain smooth control  
of the process during transition from heating to cooling.  
This is achieved by using PID control for heating and cooling with the  
proportioning bands linked by an adjustable deadband.  
Autotune uses the same calculated bAnd value for both SP1  
(heating) and SP2 (cooling). In some processes, regular temperature  
oscillations occur when cooling.  
Make the following manual adjustment:  
BND.2  
In level 1 double the value of  
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23  
Heat Cool Strategy Configuration (continued)  
If no improvement, return to the original value and;  
In level 1 halve the value of  
CALIBRATION TO ANOTHER INSTRUMENT  
If the controller and instrument readings are different, the  
and/or  
function in Function Menu Level 3  
will require adjustment.  
ZERO  
SPAN  
CYC.2  
SET.2  
ZERO  
Adjust  
If the process hunts between heating and cooling, a  
deadband setting may be needed. Enter a small value,  
eg. 1 and observe the process. Increase the setting until  
hunting stops.  
to make an equal adjustment across the full scale  
of the controller and  
SPAN  
to make a correction when the error increases/  
decreases across the scale.  
Level 1 adjust value  
ZERO  
function  
1
To adjust using the  
Water cooled applications  
1.1 Substitute measured values in the expression:  
Instrument reading – controller reading =  
Example:  
Water cooled applications operating at temperatures greater than  
100°C may suffer from the non linear effect caused by water turning  
to steam. This can be countered by the non linear setting for SP2;  
ZERO  
SP2.B  
In level 2 set  
to nL in  
Instrument reading = 396°  
Controller reading  
396 – 400  
= 400°  
= (-)4°  
Multi zone applications  
ZERO  
1.2 Adjust  
to (-) 4° to correct error.  
When tuning multi zone applications like extruders, distortions due  
to thermal interaction between adjacent zones can be minimised by  
running autotune on all controllers at the same time.  
24  
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Calibration to Another Instrument (continued)  
2.5 Therefore adjust SPAn to (-) 18 to correct error.  
To make a correction when there are different errors across the scale.  
Notes: (1) After making the adjustment the reading will  
immediately change. Allow time for the temperature  
2
Adjust using the  
function  
SPAN  
to stabilise at T before making any further adjustment.  
2
At this point, a ZEro adjustment may be needed, refer  
2.1 Chose a temperature near the bottom and  
another near the top of the scale.  
to step 1 above.  
(2) Check that the temperature correctly stabilises at T  
2
2.2 Run the process at the lower temperature (T ).  
and then adjust setpoints to T . If an error is present  
1
1
Note the error (E ) between the controller and the  
at T repeat from step 2.  
1
1
instrument readings.  
LINEAR INPUT CALIBRATION  
2.3 Repeat at the upper temperature (T ) and note  
2
In addition to the ten temperature inputs, the controller has five  
linear input ranges which can be calibrated to display a range of  
engineering units. This procedure involves making adjustments to  
the controllers hi.SC, ZEro and SPAn adjustments found in  
function menu levels 2 and 3.  
error (E ).  
2
2.4 Substitute the values for T , T , E and E in the  
1
2
1
2
SPAN  
expression below to calculate  
E2-E1 X hi.SC = SPAn  
T2-T1  
Note: The controllers linear inputs are in mV. If your transducer  
provides an output in mA this should be converted to mV  
by feeding the controller input via a high stability one ohm  
resistor, see figure page 26. Other low Vdc signals can be  
connected via a suitable voltage divider network to match  
the controller input requirements.  
For hi.SC settings see level 2.  
Example:  
T
T
1
2
Instrument reading  
Controller reading  
Error  
58°  
60°  
385°  
400°  
E (-) 2°  
E
(-) 15°  
1
2
(-15) - (-2) x 450 = (-13) x 450 = (-)17.9  
385 - 58 327  
25  
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Linear Input Calibration (continued)  
3
Allocate the output devices at function  
as described in SET-UP, enter the configuration  
into the memory and proceed as follows:  
SP1.D  
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16  
Calculate the values for the controller settings  
for  
and  
using the example below  
SPAN  
HI.SC  
+
+
15mA  
L
7
N
8
5Vdc  
as a guide:  
1
2
3
4
5
6
4 to 7mV input from transducer is required to  
display 0 - 110 units  
Outputs  
4–20 mA  
from transducer  
Supply  
1 ohm  
Chose Linear Range Lin4 4-20mV = 0 to 1000 units.  
1
Power up the controller, and in response to  
the prompt  
INPT  
HI.SC  
NONE  
C =  
Nominal Signal Span x required span  
actual signal span  
select an appropriate Linear Range from  
the table below.  
Ensure that the Nominal Signal Span chosen is wider  
than the transducers actual signal span, and the  
Nominal Scale is wider than the full scale of the  
engineering units to be displayed.  
(20-4) x (110-0) = 587  
(7-4)  
SPAN  
N  
=
(hi.SC - nominal scale span) x hi.SC  
Linear Range Nom. Signal  
Nom. Scale  
Span  
Max. Scale  
Settings  
0 – 400  
Nominal Scale Span  
Lin 1  
Lin 2  
Lin 3  
Lin 4  
Lin 5  
Span  
0–20 mV  
4–20 mV  
0–20 mV  
4–20 mV  
0–20 mV  
0 – 100  
0 – 100  
0 –1000  
0 – 1000  
0 – 2000  
(587-1000) x 587 = -242  
1000  
-25 to 400  
0 to 3000  
These settings should provide the correct scaling adjustment, but a  
value for ZEro may need to be established by applying the lowest  
and highest mV input signal and recording the display offset. Check  
that this is the same at each end, and enter this plus or minus value  
as a ZEro adjustment. Should there be a difference between the  
two readings, a further adjustment of the SPAn setting can be made.  
-250 to 3000  
0 to 3000  
UNIT  
2
Select  
then select the process unit, °C, °F, Bar, PSI,  
Ph, or rh. If the required unit is not shown  
select Set.  
26  
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MECHANICAL INSTALLATION  
The CN9400 Controller is designed to be mounted in a 1/16 DIN  
panel  
cutout.  
The unit is sleeve mounted with the front bezel assembly rated  
NEMA4/IP66 provided that:  
the panel is smooth and the panel cutout is accurate;  
the mounting instructions are carefully followed.  
20 mm  
(0.79)  
DIN PANEL CUTOUT  
1/16 DIN panel cutout size  
45.0mm +0.6mm -0.0mm (1.77in. +0.02in. -0.0in.) wide  
45.0mm +0.6mm -0.0mm (1.77in. +0.02in. -0.0in.) wide  
9.5mm (0.374in) maximum panel thickness.  
10 mm  
(0.39)  
27  
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MINIMUM SPACING  
MOUNTING  
To mount a Controller proceed as follows:  
screwdriver can be used as a lever if required.  
4
When refitting the bezel assembly it is important to  
press it firmly into the sleeve until the latch clicks in  
order to compress the gasket and seal to NEMA4X/IP66.  
1
Check that the controller is correctly orientated and  
then slide the unit into the cutout.  
2
Slide the panel clamp over the controller sleeve  
pressing it firmly against the panel until the controller is  
held firmly.  
Cleaning  
Wipe down with damp cloth (water only)  
3
The controller front bezel and circuit board assembly  
can be unplugged from the sleeve. Grasp the bezel  
firmly by the recesses on each side and pull. A  
44.8  
(1.76)  
116.2  
(4.57)  
Model CN9400  
Dimensions in mm (inches)  
44.8  
(1.76)  
51.0  
(2.0)  
includes  
gasket  
Note: The controller should be isolated  
before removing or refitting it in the sleeve,  
and electrostatic precautions should be  
observed when handling the controller  
outside the sleeve.  
106.7 (4.2)  
with gasket fitted  
51.0 (2.0)  
28  
includes gasket  
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ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION  
Designed for use with the following supply voltages:  
OUTPUT DEVICES  
100 - 240V 50-60 Hz 4.0 VA (nominal)  
Two of the following output devices are fitted to the controllers,  
depending on the model.  
+/-10% maximum permitted fluctuation  
12V - 24V (AC/DC) +/-20% 4.5 VA Polarity not required  
1
Solid state relay drive (SSd/SSd1/SSd2)  
5Vdc +0/-15%, 15mA non isolating  
To switch a remote SSR (or logic)  
Miniature power relay (rLY/rLY1)  
WIRING THE CONNECTOR  
2
3
Prepare the cable carefully, remove a maximum of 8mm insulation  
and ideally tin to avoid bridging. Prevent excessive cable strain.  
Maximum recommended wire size: 32/0.2mm 1.0mm2 (18AWG).  
2A/250V resistive, Form A/SPST contacts.  
Sub miniature power relay (rLY2)  
1A/250V resistive, Form A/SPST contacts.  
INDUCTIVE LOADS  
OUTPUT DEVICE ALLOCATION  
Either of the available outputs may be chosen for the main setpoint  
(SP1), the remaining device being automatically allocated to the  
second setpoint (SP2).  
To prolong relay contact life and suppress interference it is  
recommended engineering practice to fit a snubber  
(0.1uf/100 ohms), refer to illustration on page 30.  
See example illustrated on page 30.  
STANDARD MODEL CN9412  
CAUTION:  
Output Device 1 + Output Device 2  
Snubber leakage current can cause some electro-mechanical  
devices to be held ON. Check with the manufacturers  
specifications.  
DUAL RELAY MODEL CN9411  
Output Device 2 + Output Device 3  
DUAL SSd MODEL CN9422  
Output Device 1 + Output Device 1  
Dual relay or dual SSd model options CN9411 / CN9422 are fully  
detailed on page 22.  
29  
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ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION (continued)  
MODEL CN9412  
TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM  
EN61010 - /CSA 22.2 No 1010.1 92  
The SSR driver output is allocated to SP1 and wired to switch the  
load (heater) using an SSR  
Compliance shall not be impaired when fitted to the final  
installation.  
F1 Fuse:  
F2 Fuse:  
time lag type to IEC127. CSA/UL rating 250Vac  
Designed to offer a minimum of Basic Insulation only.  
High Rupture Capacity (HRC) Suitable for  
maximum rated load current  
The body responsible for the installation is to ensure that  
supplementary insulation suitable for Installation Category II or III is  
achieved when fully installed.  
S1 Switch:  
IEC/CSA/UL Approved disconnecting Device  
To avoid possible hazards, accessible conductive parts of the final  
installation should be protectively earthed in accordance with  
EN6010 for Class 1 Equipment.  
Co mms o p tio n  
(whe n fitte d )  
Output wiring should be within a Protectively Earthed cabinet.  
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16  
Sensor sheaths should be bonded to protective earth or not be  
accessible.  
+
+
15mA  
L
7
N
8
5Vdc  
Live parts should not be accessible without the use of a tool.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
When fitted to the final installation, an IEC/CSA APPROVED  
disconnecting device should be used to disconnect both LINE and  
NEUTRAL conductors simultaneously.  
Output Output  
Supply  
Sensor  
SP2  
SP1  
Sensor  
Open in  
alarm  
state  
A clear instruction shall be provided not to position the equipment  
so that it is difficult to operate the disconnecting device.  
Load  
S1  
+
SSR  
Line  
F2  
F1  
Neutral  
30  
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SENSOR SELECTION  
Option/Sensor type  
Thermocouples  
Sensor range  
Linearity  
tc b  
tc E  
tc J  
tc K  
tc L  
tc n  
tc r  
tc s  
tc t  
B
E
J
0 to 1800 °C  
0 to 600 °C  
32 to 3272 F  
32 to 1112 F  
32 to 1472 F  
-58 to 2192 F  
32 to 1472 F  
-58 to 2192 F  
32 to 2912 F  
32 to 2912 F  
-273 / 482 F  
Pt-30%Rh/Pt-6%Rh  
Chromel/Con  
Iron/Constantan  
Chromel/Alumel  
Fe/Konst  
2.0 *  
0.5  
0 to 800 °C  
0.5  
K
L
N
R
S
-50 to 1200 °C  
0 to 800 °C  
0.25*  
0.5  
-50 to 1200 °C  
0 to 1600 °C  
0 to 1600 °C  
-200 / 250 °C  
NiCrosil/NiSil  
Pt-13%Rh/Pt  
0.25*  
2.0*  
2.0*  
0.25*  
Pt-10%Rh/Pt  
T
Copper/Con  
Resistance thermometer  
rtd  
-200 / 400 C  
-273 / 752 F  
Pt100/RTD-2  
0.25*  
Linear process inputs (Input mV range: 0 to 50mV)  
Displays  
Lin1  
0 - 20mV  
4 - 20mV  
0 - 100  
setpoint limits  
0 - 400  
0 - 100  
± 0.5%  
± 0.5%  
± 0.5%  
± 0.5%  
± 0.5%  
Lin2  
-25 - 400  
0 - 3000  
Lin3  
0 - 1000  
0 - 2000  
Lin4  
0 - 1000  
-250 - 3000  
0 - 3000  
Lin5  
Notes:  
1
Linearity: 5-95% sensor range  
2 * Linearity B:5° (70º - 500°C) K/N:1° >350°C exceptions: R/S: 5°<300°C T:1° <- -25° >150°C RTD/Pt100: 0.5° <-100°C  
31  
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SPECIFICATION  
Thermocouple  
Miniature power relay:  
rLY and rLY1:  
rLY2:  
form A/SPST contacts (AgCdO)  
2A/250ac resistive load  
9 types  
Standards:  
IPTS/68/DIN 43710  
1A/250ac resistive load  
CJC rejection:  
External resistance:  
20:1 (0.05°/°C) typical  
General  
100maximum  
Displays:  
Upper, 4 Digits, high brightness  
green LED. 10mm (0.4) high.  
Lower, 4 Digits, Orange LED. 9mm  
(0.35) high  
Resistance thermometer  
RTD-2/Pt100 2 wire  
Standards:  
DIN 43760  
Digital range -199 to 9999  
Hi-res mode -199.9 to 999.9  
(100C/138.5100°C Pt)  
0.2mA maximum  
Bulb current:  
LED output indicators - flashing  
Linear process inputs  
SP1 square, green; SP2 round, red  
mV range:  
0 to 50mV  
Keypad:  
3 elastomeric buttons  
Applicable to all inputs SM = sensor maximum  
Calibration accuracy:  
Sampling frequency:  
Common mode rejection:  
240V, 50-60Hz  
±0.25%SM ±1°C  
Environmental  
Humidity:  
input 10Hz, CJC 2 sec.  
Negligible effect up to 140dB,  
Max 80%  
Altitude:  
up to 2000M  
Installation:  
Pollution:  
Categories ll and lll  
Degree ll  
Series mode rejection:  
Temperature coefficient:  
Reference conditions:  
60dB, 50-60Hz  
150ppm/°C SM  
Protection:  
EMC emission:  
NEMA 4X, lP66  
22°C ±2°C, rated voltage after 15  
minutes settling time.  
EN50081-1 FCC Rules 15 subpart J  
Class A  
EMC immunity:  
Ambient:  
EN50082-2  
Output devices  
0-50ºC (32-130°F)  
flame retardant polycarbonate  
130g (4.2 oz)  
SSd/SSd1/SSd2:  
solid state relay driver: To switch a  
remote SSR 5Vdc +0/-15% 15mA  
non-isolated  
Mouldings:  
Weight:  
32  
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WARRANTY / DIS CLAIMER  
OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC. warrants this unit to be free of defects in m aterials and workm anship for a period of 3 7 m o n t h s from date of purchase.  
OMEGA Warranty adds an additional one (1) m onth grace period to the normal three (3) years product w arranty to cover handling and shipping time.  
This ensures that OMEGA’s customers receive maximum coverage on each product.  
If the unit should malfunction, it must be returned to the factory for evaluation. OMEGA’s Customer Service Department will issue an Authorized Return (AR) number  
immediately upon phone or written request. Upon examination by OMEGA, if the unit is found to be defective it will be repaired or replaced at no charge. OMEGA’s  
WARRANTY does not apply to defects resulting from any action of the purchaser, including but not limited to mishandling, improper interfacing, operation outside  
of design limits, improper repair, or unauthorized modification. This WARRANTY is VOID if the unit shows evidence of having been tampered with or shows  
evidence of being damaged as a result of excessive corrosion; or current, heat, moisture or vibration; improper specification; misapplication; misuse or other operating  
conditions outside of OMEGA’s control. Components which wear are not warranted, including but not limited to contact points, fuses, and triacs.  
OMEGA is p le a s e d t o o ffe r s u g g e s t io n s o n t h e u s e o f it s va rio u s p ro d u c t s . Ho w e ve r, OMEGA n e it h e r a s s u m e s re s p o n s ib ilit y fo r a n y  
o m is s io n s o r e rro rs n o r a s s u m e s lia b ilit y fo r a n y d a m a g e s t h a t re s u lt fro m t h e u s e o f it s p ro d u c t s in a c c o rd a n c e w it h in fo rm a t io n  
p ro vid e d b y OMEGA, e it h e r ve rb a l o r w rit t e n . OMEGA w a rra n t s o n ly t h a t t h e p a rt s m a n u fa c t u re d b y it w ill b e a s s p e c ifie d a n d free o f  
d e fe c t s . OMEGA MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES OR REP RES ENTATIONS OF ANY KIND WHATS OEVER, EXP RES S ED OR IMP LIED,  
EXCEP T THAT OF TITLE, AND ALL IMP LIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNES S FOR A  
PARTICULAR P URP OS E ARE HEREBY DIS CLAIMED. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: Th e re m e d ie s o f p u rc h a s e r s e t fo rt h h e re in a re e xc lu s ive  
a n d t h e t o t a l lia b ilit y o f OMEGA w it h re s p e c t t o t h is o rd e r, w h e t h e r b a s e d o n c o n t ra c t , w a rra n t y, n e g lig e n c e , in d e m n ific a t io n , s t ric t  
lia b ilit y o r o t h e rw is e , s h a ll n o t e xc e e d t h e p u rc h a s e p ric e o f t h e c o m p o n e n t u p o n w h ic h lia b ilit y is b a s e d . In n o e ve n t s h a ll OMEGA b e  
lia b le fo r c o n s e q u e n t ia l, in c id e n t a l o r s p e c ia l d a m a g e s .  
CONDITIONS: Equipm ent sold by OMEGA is not intended to be used, nor shall it be used: (1) as a “Basic Com ponent” under 10 CFR 21 (NRC), used in or  
with any nuclear installation or activity; or (2) in m edical applications or used on hum ans. Should any Product(s) be used in or with any nuclear  
installation or activity, m edical application, used on hum ans, or m isused in any way, OMEGA assum es no responsibility as set forth in our basic  
WARRANTY/ DISCLAIMER language, and additionally, purchaser will indem nify OMEGA and hold OMEGA harm less from any liability or dam age  
whatsoever arising out of the use of the Product(s) in such a m anner.  
RETURN REQUES TS / INQUIRIES  
Direct all warranty and repair requests/inquiries to the OMEGA Custom er Service Departm ent. BEFORE RETURNING ANY PRODUCT(S) TO OMEGA,  
PURCHASER MUST OBTAIN AN AUTHORIZED RETURN (AR) NUMBER FROM OMEGA’S CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT (IN ORDER TO AVOID  
PROCESSING DELAYS). The assigned AR num ber should then be m arked on the outside of the return package and on any correspondence.  
The purchaser is responsible for shipping charges, freight, insurance and proper packaging to prevent breakage in transit.  
FOR NON-WARRANTY REPAIRS, consult OMEGA for current repair  
charges. Have the following inform ation available BEFORE contacting  
OMEGA:  
1. P.O. num ber to cover the COST of the repair,  
2. Model and serial number of product, and  
FOR WARRANTY RETURNS, please have the following inform ation  
available BEFORE contacting OMEGA:  
1. P.O. num ber under which the product was PURCHASED,  
2. Model and serial number of the product under warranty, and  
3. Repair instructions and/or specific problem s relative to the product.  
3. Repair instructions and/or specific problem s relative to the product.  
OMEGA’s policy is to m ake running changes, not m odel changes, whenever an im provem ent is possible. This affords our custom ers the latest in technology and  
engineering.OMEGA is a registered tradem ark of OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC.  
© Copyright 1996 OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC. All rights reserved. This docum ent m ay not be copied, photocopied, reproduced, transla ted, or reduced to any electronic  
medium or machine-readable form, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC.  
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TM  
omega.com  
OM EGA®  
SM  
OMEGAnet On-Line Service  
Internet e-mail  
info@omega.com  
http://www.omega.com  
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Fo r im m e d ia te te ch n ica l o r a p p lica tio n a ssista n ce :  
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Tel: (514) 856-6928  
FAX: (514) 856-6886  
e-mail: canada@omega.com  
USA and Canada:  
Mexico and Latin America:  
Tel: (95) 800-TC-OMEGASM  
FAX: (95) 203-359-7807  
En Espanol: (203) 359-7803  
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Stamford, CT 06907-0047  
Tel: (203) 359-1660  
FAX: (203) 359-7700  
e-mail: info@omega.com  
Sales Service: 1-800-826-6342 / 1-800-TC-OMEGASM  
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e-mail: czech@omega.com  
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• 25 Swannington Road, Broughton Astley,  
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Tel: 44 (1455) 285520  
FAX: 44 (1455) 283912  
France:  
• P.O. Box 7, Omega Drive, Irlam,  
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Tel: 44 (161) 777-6611  
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Toll Free in England: 0800-488-488  
e-mail: uk@omega.com  
It is the policy of OMEGA to com ply with all worldwide safety and EMC/EMI regulations that apply. OMEGA is constantly pursuing certification of its products to the European New  
Approach Directives. OMEGA will add the CE m ark to every appropriate device upon certification.  
The inform ation contained in this docum ent is believed to be correct but OMEGA Engineering, Inc. accepts no liability for any errors it contains, and reserves the right to alter  
specifications without notice.  
WARNING: These products are not designed for use in, and should not be used for, patient connected applications.  
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M2982/ 0798  

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