411-2021-111
Wireless Networks
DualMode Metrocell
Cell Site Description
411-2021-111 Standard 01.01 June 1996
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Wireless Networks
DualMode Metrocell
Cell Site Description
Product release: DualMode Metrocell
Document release: Standard 01.01
Date: June 1996
Document Number: 411-2021-111
Copyright Country of printing Confidentiality Legal statements Trademarks
1996 Northern Telecom
Printed in the United States of America
NORTHERN TELECOM CONFIDENTIAL: The information contained in this document is the property of Northern
Telecom. Except as specifically authorized in writing by Northern Telecom, the holder of this document shall keep the information
contained herein confidential and shall protect same in whole or in part from disclosure and dissemination to third parties and use
same for evaluation, operation, and maintenance purposes only.
Information is subject to change without notice.
DMS, DMS SuperNode, DMS-MSC, DMS-HLR, DMS-100, and MAP are trademarks of Northern Telecom.
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iv
Publication history
June 1996
Standard 01.01
Initial release of document.
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v
Contents
Publication history
iv
ix
About this document
Intended audience for this publication ix
How this publication is organized x
Applicability of this publication x
List of terms
xi
Introduction
1-1
Northern Telecom's DualMode Metrocell 1-1
The 800 MHz cellular band 1-4
Cell Site Configurations
Overview 2-1
Omni configuration 2-1
120° sectorized configuration 2-2
60° sectorized configuration 2-4
2-1
3-1
Cell Site Layouts
Omni cell site configuration 3-1
Control Channel redundancy 3-2
Transmit cabling 3-5
Receive cabling 3-7
Component requirement 3-7
120° STSR cell site configuration 3-8
Control Channel redundancy 3-8
Transmit cabling 3-12
Receive cabling 3-17
Component requirement 3-20
60° STSR cell site connection 3-21
Control Channel redundancy 3-21
Transmit cabling 3-27
Receive cabling 3-33
Component requirement 3-37
DMS-MTX DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Description
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vi Contents
Cell Site Components
Customer Service Operations 4-3
4-1
5-1
Power and Grounding Requirements
Safety requirements 5-1
Power and grounding requirements 5-2
Frame power distribution 5-5
System power protection 5-6
Grounding 5-6
Cable Identification 5-9
Datafilling a Metro Cell Site
Datafill Overview 6-1
6-1
Table CLLI 6-2
Table ACUALM 6-2
Table VCHINV, CCHINV, LCRINV 6-5
Appendices
Appendix A: DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Specifications 7-1
System Configuration 7-1
Radio Frequency 7-1
Audio Interface 7-2
Alarms 7-2
DC Power Requirements 7-3
Power Distribution Requirements 7-3
Mechanical 7-3
Packaging 7-4
Environmental 7-4
Regulatory 7-5
Appendix B: Frequency plans 7-7
N=7 Frequency plan (Band A) 7-7
N=7 Frequency plan (Band B) 7-8
N=4 Frequency plan (Band A) 7-9
N=4 Frequency plan (Band B) 7-9
List of figures
Figure 1-1
Figure 1-2
Figure 1-3
Figure 1-4
Figure 2-1
Figure 2-2
Figure 2-3
Figure 3-1
System architecture of a DualMode Metrocell 1-2
Digital ready cellular product 1-2
Basic components of a DualMode Metrocell 1-3
Channel assignment for 800 MHz cellular systems 1-4
Omni (N=7) frequency reuse plan 2-2
120° (N=7) sectorized frequency reuse plan 2-3
60° (N=4) sectorized frequency reuse plan 2-4
Frame layout of an omni Metrocell with one RF frame (front view) 3-
2
Figure 3-2
Figure 3-3
Block diagram of an omni Metrocell with up to 20 channels in one
RF Frame 3-3
Block diagram of an omni Metrocell with 21 to 24 channels in one
RF Frame 3-4
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Contents vii
Figure 3-4
Figure 3-5
Frame layout of a 120° STSR Metrocell site with one RF frame
(front view) 3-9
Frame layout of a 120° STSR Metrocell site with three RF frames
(front view) 3-9
Figure 3-6
Figure 3-7
Block diagram of a 120° STSR Metrocell using one RF Frame 3-10
Block diagram of a 120° STSR Metrocell using three RF Frames 3-
11
Figure 3-8
Figure 3-9
Frame layout of a 60° STSR Metrocell with two RF frames (front
view) 3-22
Typical frame layout of a 60° STSR Metrocell with four RF frames
(front view) 3-22
Figure 3-10
Figure 3-11
Figure 5-1
Figure 6-1
Figure 6-2
Block diagram of a 60° STSR Metrocell with two RF Frames 3-23
Block diagram of a 60° STSR Metrocell with four RF Frames 3-25
Power distribution for the CE and RF Frames in a Metrocell 5-5
Example of Metro TRU datafill 6-6
Example of Metro ICRM/TRU hardwire configuration 6-7
List of tables
Table 1-1
Table 3-1
Channel designation and frequency assignment 1-5
RF Frame 1 PA to ATC connection for an omni Metrocell with up to
20 channels 3-5
Table 3-2
RF Frame 1 PA to ATC connection for an omni Metrocell with 21
channels or more 3-6
Table 3-3
Table 3-4
Table 3-5
Table 3-6
RMC to splitter connections for an Omni Metrocell 3-7
Component requirement for an omni Metrocell 3-7
PA to ATC connection for a 120° Metrocell with one RF Frame 3-12
PA to ATC connection for a 120° Metrocell with 20 channels or less
per RF frame for one sector 3-13
Table 3-7
Table 3-8
Table 3-9
Table 3-10
Table 3-11
Table 3-12
Table 3-13
Table 3-14
Table 3-15
Table 3-16
Table 3-17
PA to ATC connection for a 120° Metrocell with 21 channels or
more per RF frame for one sector 3-15
RMC to splitter connections for a 120° STSR Metrocell with one RF
Frame 3-17
RMC to splitter connections for a 120° STSR Metrocell with three
RF Frames 3-18
Component requirement for a 120° STSR Metrocell with one RF
Frame 3-20
Component requirement for a 120° STSR Metrocell with three RF
Frames 3-20
PA to ATC connection for a 60° STSR Metrocell using two RF
Frames 3-28
PA to ATC connection for a 60° STSR Metrocell using four RF
Frames 3-30
RMC to splitter connections for a 60° STSR Metrocell with two RF
Frames 3-33
RMC to splitter connections for a 60° STSR Metrocell with four RF
Frames 3-34
Component requirement for a 60° STSR Metrocell with two RF
Frames 3-37
Component requirement for a 60° STSR Metrocell with four RF
Frames 3-37
DMS-MTX DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Description
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viii Contents
Table 4-1
Table 5-1
Table 5-2
Table 6-1
Table 6-2
Table 6-3
Table 6-4
Table 6-5
Major components of a DualMode Metrocell 4-1
Metrocell DC Power performance requirements 5-3
Cable identification - North America 5-9
Datafill differences of the Metrocell from an NT800DR cell 6-1
Trunk requirement for different Metrocell configurations 6-2
MTX Datafill Alarm Points for Metro RF Frame 6-3
MTX Alarm Points Datafill Numbers for Metro RF Frame 6-4
MTX Alarm Points Datafill Numbers for Metro CE Frame
components 6-4
Table 6-6
NT8X47BA Port Numbers for Metro TRU locations 6-5
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ix
About this document
This publication is one of a set of documents that provide Northern Telecom
(Nortel) customers with information and suggestions on the planning and
maintenance of their DualMode Metrocell system. This set of documents
includes the following manuals:
•
DualMode Metrocell Functional Description Manual
— DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Description
— DualMode Metrocell Common Equipment (CE) Frame Description
— DualMode Metrocell Radio Frequency (RF) Frame Description
DualMode Metrocell Planning and Engineering Guidelines
DualMode Metrocell Installation Manual
•
•
•
•
DualMode Metrocell Operation and Maintenance Manual
DualMode Metrocell Troubleshooting Guidelines
The manual suite for the DualMode Metrocell provides information on cell
site configurations, hardware components, planning and installation
procedures, as well as maintenance and troubleshooting methods.
Intended audience for this publication
The intended audience for this set of manuals is the cell site technicians and
the planning engineers who require information in the maintenance and
planning of a DualMode Metrocell. The Functional Description Manual
provides a technical reference foundation for the other documents in the
documentation suite and is written for all.
The Planning and Engineering Guidelines is written for system planning
personnel in implementing new cells or expanding existing cell sites in a
cellular system.
The Operation and Maintenance Manual and the Troubleshooting Guidelines
that provide information on problem recognition and preventive maintenance
are written for cell site technicians to assist them in troubleshooting and
performing their routine work.
DMS-MTX DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Description
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x About this document
The document suite assumes that the reader possesses a basic knowledge of
the cellular system and radio propagation and is familiar with measurement
units incorporated in the system. Therefore, this document will not provide
detailed information on the theory of switching and radio propagation.
How this publication is organized
This publication is organized to present the following information:
•
•
•
an introduction to the DualMode Metrocell Cell Site
the Metrocell cell site configurations; omni, 120° STSR and 60° STSR
the equipment layouts, block diagrams and transmit and receive cabling
for each configuration
•
•
•
the cell site components required for each configuration
the power and grounding requirements for a Metrocell cell site
information on datafilling a Metrocell.
Applicability of this publication
This publication is generically applicable to MTX01 feature functionality, yet
captures some BCS-independent environment and implementation issues.
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xi
List of terms
A-Band
The lower 333 channels (Channel 1 - 333) of the cellular band, normally assigned
to a non-wireline operator in the US and Canada.
The Expanded Spectrum provides 83 more channels, 50 (Channel 667 - 716) in
the A’-Band and 33 (channel 991 - 1023) in the A"-Band.
ACU
Alarm Control Unit. A unit that provides discrete alarm monitoring, reporting and
control functions at the cell site. It concentrates all alarm input points at the cell
site and updates the MTX of any status change over redundant data links.
AMPS
ATC
Advanced Mobile Phone Service. Analog cellular phone service.
AutoTune Combiner. A cavity/isolator combiner featuring an automatic tuning
system which monitors the transmitted RF and automatically tunes itself to that
frequency.
B-Band
The upper 333 channels (Channel 334 - 666) of the cellular band, normally
assigned to a wireline operator in the US and Canada.
The Expanded Spectrum provides 83 more channels (Channel 717 - 799) in the
B’-Band.
BER
Bit Error Rate. The ratio of error bits to the total number of transmitted bits. It is
a measurement of quality of the digital connection.
Carrier (RF)
An unmodulated radio signal. Normally, it is a pure sine wave of steady
frequency, amplitude, and phase.
CCH
Control Channel, sometimes referred to as the Signaling Channel which is always
in use to enable call setup and registration.
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xii List of terms
Cell
By theoretical design, it is the geographical representation of the cellular
coverage area or service area defining both the associated size and shape.
CSM2
dBm
Cell Site Monitor 2. A unit that provides analog testing and monitoring
capabilities at the cell site.
Decibels above a milliwatt. Unit of power measurement popular in wireless
telephony, general telephony, audio, and microwave.
dBW
DCC
Decibels above a watt. Unit of measurement for radio power
Digital Color Code. An identifying code associated with the control channel of
the cellular base transmitter which is used to enhance call processing in the
cellular infrastructure.
DLR
Digital Locate Receiver. The TDMA equivalent of the Locating Channel
Receiver. See LCR.
DMS-MTX
DPA
The acronym for Nortel's family of cellular switches: Digital Multiplex Switch -
Mobile Transmission Exchange.
Dual Power Amplifier. A module which contains two discrete power amplifiers
that provide amplification of the RF signal for the two corresponding Transmit
Receive Units (TRU) on the same TRU/DPA shelf.
DRUM
DualMode Radio Unit Monitor. A test and monitor unit capable of radio
communications with any Voice Channel of the local Transmit Receive Units
(TRU) in the digital mode.
Duplexer
A device that consists of two pass or pass/reject filters configured to provide a
common output port for both transmit and receive frequencies.
DVCC
ES
Digital Verification Color Code. The TDMA equivalent of DCC.
Expanded Spectrum. The additional frequency spectrum assigned to the cellular
band. The Expanded Spectrum in the A-Band consists of the A’-Band and the A"-
Band while the B’-Band is the Expanded Spectrum for the B-Band. The
Expanded Spectrum provides a total of 416 channels to each of the two bands.
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List of terms xiii
FDMA
Filter
FM
Frequency Division Multiple Access. A frequency assignment arrangement
whereby all users share the total frequency allotment and each frequency is
assigned to a given user at access on a multiple user access basis.
A frequency selective device which is tuned to pass some frequencies and
attenuate others. Common filter types include high-pass, low pass, band-pass,
and notch filters
Frequency Modulation. A modulation technique that causes the frequency of the
carrier to vary above and below its resting frequency; the rate of which is
determined by the frequency of the modulating signal and the deviation of which
is determined by the magnitude of the modulating signal.
Forward path
The path from cell site to cellular subscriber.
HSMO
High Stability Master Oscillator. A unit that provides a highly stable 4.8 MHz
reference for synchronizing the Transmit Receive Unit (TRU).
ICP
Intelligent Cellular Peripheral. A switch site peripheral that provides an interface
between the cell site and the switch. The ICP also oversees the operations of the
cell site.
ICRM
IM
Integrated Cellular Remote Module. A cell site peripheral that serves as an
interface between the Intelligent Cellular Peripheral (ICP) and the radio
transmission subsystems. The ICRM is designed to support both analog and
digital Radio Frequency (RF) equipment.
Intermodulation. A type of interaction between signals in a nonlinear medium
which produces phantom signals at sum and difference frequencies. These
phantom signals may interfere with reception of legitimate signals occupying the
frequencies upon which they happen to fall.
Isolation
LCR
The attenuation (expressed in dB) between any two signal or radiation points.
Locating Channel Receiver. A radio receiver which is frequency agile and is used
to measure and report the received signal strength, in dBm, of a channel.
Loss
A magnitude of attenuation, expressed in dB, for a given path between any two
points.
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xiv List of terms
Modulation
The process of placing information on an RF carrier. The modulation technique
may involve changing the amplitude, frequency, or phase of the carrier
determined by the modulation index.
NES
Non-expanded Spectrum. The frequency spectrum initially assigned to the
cellular band. The Non-expanded Spectrum provides 333 channels to each of the
two bands, the A-Band and the B-Band.
Omni
An antenna design which permits radiation in essentially all H-Plane azimuths.
In cell sites, an Omni configuration means a single set of omni antennas is used
for all channels.
π/4 DQPSK
Variation of Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying used in D_AMPS IS-54
TDMA for improved spectral characteristics and phase resolution. Permissible
phase changes are integral multiples of π/4 radians (45 degrees). π/4 is used to
reduce the peak to root mean square ratio requirements for linear PAs.
Return loss
A logarithmic relationship of the incident signal to the reflected signal as
expressed, in dB, by the following relationship:
P
r
Return Loss = 10 log
P
i
where Pi = incident power in watts
Pr = reflected power in watts
The strength of the signal, expressed in dB, reflected by a load back into a
transmission line due to impedance mismatch. -14 dB corresponds to a VSWR of
1.5:1.
Reverse path
The path from cellular subscriber terminal to cell site.
RF
Radio Frequency. Electromagnetic energy of the frequency range just above the
audible frequencies and extending to visible light.
RIP
Rack Interface Panel. The RIP is the interface between the cell site power supply
and the cell site equipment.
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RMC
RSSI
Receive Multicoupler. A device for amplifying the input received from a single
antenna and providing multiple outputs for a group of receivers.
Received Signal Strength Indicator. A measurement of the received RF signal
strength measured at the base station or the subscriber terminal. It is expressed in
dBm.
SAT
Supervisory Audio Tone. A tone of 5970, 6000, or 6030 Hz which modulates the
AMPS voice channel along with voice audio. It is generated by the cell site and
is repeated by the mobile back to the cell site. The repeated SAT is checked by
the cellular system to confirm the continuity of the complete RF path from the
cell site to the subscriber terminal and back to the cell site.
SCC
SAT Color Code. The datafill values corresponding to the various SATs: 00 for
5970 Hz, 01 for 6000 Hz, 10 for 6030 Hz.
Sector
A theoretical wedge-shaped part of the coverage area of one cell site, served by a
specific group of directional antennas on specific channels.
Sectorization
A cell site configuration that consists of two or more sectors in which a different
control and voice channel assignment is given for each sector. In this
arrangement, the datafill and channel assignments for each sector are tailored to
meet the system operational requirements, providing more flexibility in the cell
site configuration compared to an omni configuration but with a decrease in
trunking efficiency.
Signal (RF)
SINAD
Radio frequency energy associated with a particular or desired frequency.
A standard measurement of detected audio quality that is related to signal-to-
noise plus distortion of the RF signal strength at the receiver input terminal. 12
dB SINAD is the commonly used threshold for receiver sensitivity measurements
to determine the weakest-practical analog RF input, in dBm, required by the
receiver. A SINAD of 20 dB is considered good quality and defines the RF input
level needed to fully quiet the receiver.
S/N
Signal-to-Noise ratio. The ratio of signal power to noise power on a radio
channel.
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xvi List of terms
ST
Signaling Tone. In AMPS cellular, a 10 kHz tone transmitted on the Reverse
Voice Channel (RVC) as a precursor to messaging activity, and for certain call-
processing functions (acknowledgments, call termination). Presence of the tone
mutes normal conversational audio.
STSR
TDMA
Sectored-Transmit/Sectored-Receive. A cell configuration in which a different
control and voice frequency assignment is designated for each sector. A
directional antenna system is required for each sector.
Time Division Multiple Access. A modulation and transmission format that
allows a number of digital conversations (three in TDMA-3) to occur within the
same Radio Frequency (RF) channel. Mobile units take turns transmitting/
receiving data on specific time slots of a TDMA frame.
TRU
Transmit Receive Unit. The TRU is a Digital Signal Processing (DSP) based
transceiver capable of two modes of operation, analog (AMPS) and digital
(TDMA).
VCH
Voice Channel. A Radio Frequency (RF) channel used to transmit cellular voice
conversations. The VCH is also an integral part of call setup, handoff, and
disconnect.
VSWR
Voltage Standing Wave Ratio. A measure of the mismatch between the
transmitter source impedance and the load impedance to which it is connected. It
is defined by the following relationship:
Reflected Power
1 +
Forward Power
VSWR =
Reflected Power
1 -
Forward Power
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1-1
1
Introduction
Northern Telecom's DualMode Metrocell
As cellular systems evolve to the digital format, service providers and mobile
subscribers are confronted by a mixture of analog and digital technologies.
Northern Telecom (Nortel)’s dual mode cellular product allows a smooth
transition from analog to digital technology. It uses Time Division Multiple
Access (TDMA) technology for digital systems and Advanced Mobile Phone
Service (AMPS) technology for analog systems. This evolutionary strategy
enables service providers to gradually upgrade their cellular systems to digital
while providing support of existing analog equipment.
The Nortel cellularsystemsupportingdual mode service includesthe following
components:
•
the DMS-MTX switch containing the Intelligent Cellular Peripheral (ICP)
unit at the mobile switching office
•
dual mode cell sites with the configurable DualMode Radio Units (DRU)
on a Radio Frequency (RF) Frame and the Integrated Cellular Remote
Module (ICRM), on a Common Equipment (CE) Frame at the cell site
•
external and internal interface links.
The Nortel DualMode Metrocell serves as the intelligent interface between a
Digital Multiplex Switch - Mobile Telephone Exchange (DMS-MTX) and its
registered cellular mobiles. It is a dual mode cell that works in both the analog
(AMPS) mode and the digital (TDMA) mode.
The Metrocell is designed for high density, small radius cells in areas where
large traffic capacity is required. It can exist independently or it can be added
to existing cells for increased coverage. The Metrocell provides a reduced
power output for urban applications. The typical power output of the Power
Amplifier (PA) is 22 watts (43.5 dBm).
Figure 1-1 shows the architecture of a DualMode Metrocell system and
Figure 1-2 is a block diagram of the product of the system.
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1-2 Introduction
Figure 1-1
System architecture of a DualMode Metrocell
Trunk
DMS-MTX
PSTN
Digital Transmission
Facility
DualMode
Metrocell
Figure 1-2
Digital ready cellular product
DMS - MTX
DRU
voice &
control
DRUM
CSM2
voice and
control
control
ICRM
ICP
control
ACU
SWITCH SITE
CELL SITE
There are at least two equipment frames in a Metrocell, a Universal Common
Equipment (CE) Frame and a Metro Radio Frequency (RF) Frame. The cell
site can be expanded or sectorized by adding more Metro RF frames as traffic
grows. The number of Metro RF frames is determined by the cell site
configuration and the channel capacity. Figure 1-3 shows the frames and the
components of a DualMode Metrocell.
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Introduction 1-3
Figure 1-3
Basic components of a DualMode Metrocell
Universal CE Frame
Metro RF Frame
RIP
RIP
Duplexer
(one to three)
DRUM
ACU
ATC
HSMO
CSM2
TRU/DPA Shelf
(TRUs & DPAs)
Dual RMC
(one to six)
ATC
TRU/DPA Shelf
(TRUs & DPAs)
ICRM
ATC
TRU/DPA Shelf
(TRUs & DPAs)
Blank Panel
Base
Base
Legend:
RIP
Rack Interface Panel
DRUM
ACU
HSMO
CSM2
RMC
ICRM
ATC
DualMode Radio Unit Monitor
Alarm Control Unit
High Stability Master Oscillator
Cell Site Monitor 2
Receive Multicoupler
Integrated Cellular Remote Module
AutoTune Combiner
TRU
DPA
Transmit Receive Unit
Dual Power Amplifier
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1-4 Introduction
The 800 MHz cellular band
In an 800 MHz North American cellular system, a frequency spectrum of 50
MHz is available for service. Operating from 824 to 894 MHz, including the
expanded spectrum, the system conforms to the AMPS IS-54 protocol.
Typically this range is divided into 832 radio frequency (RF) channelsT.he 832
RF channels are divided into two bands,A and B. The two bands are identified
as follows:
•
•
Band A—for Non-Wireline Operators
Band B—for Wireline Operators.
Each frequency band has 416 RF channels. Of these 416 RF channels,
typically 21 (depending on the frequency plan) are assigned as the Control
Channels (CCH) and the remaining 395 are Voice Channels (VCH). See
Figure 1-4 and Table 1-1.
Figure 1-4
Channel assignment for 800 MHz cellular systems
Base Station Frequency (MHz)
835
RX 824 825
TX 869 870
835 846.5 849 851
890 891.5 894 896
A-Band CCH
B-Band CCH
880
A"
A
B
A'
B'
R
Band
991 1
1023
333
716
799
R=Reserved
666
Channel Number
Channel assignment
Band A (416 channels) Band B (416 channels)
Control channels
313 - 333 (21)
688 - 708 (21)
334 - 354 (21)
737 - 757 (21)
Optional—TDMA secondary
control channels
Voice channels
001 - 312 (312)
667 - 716 (50)
991 - 1023 (33)
355 - 666 (312)
717 - 799 (83)
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Introduction 1-5
Table 1-1
Channel designation and frequency assignment
System
Channel
Cell site receive
frequency (MHz)
Cell site transmit
frequency (MHz)
Not used
990
824.010
869.010
A"
A
991 - 1023
1 - 333
824.040 - 825.000
825.030 - 834.990
835.020 - 844.980
845.010 - 846.480
846.510 - 848.970
869.040 - 870.000
870.030 - 879.990
880.020 - 889.980
890.010 - 891.480
891.510 - 893.970
B
334 - 666
667 - 716
717 - 799
A’
B’
The relationship between the channel number (N) and the frequency is:
Channel number: 1 ≤ N ≤ 799
Receiver frequency (in MHz) = 0.03N + 825.000
Transmit frequency (in MHz) = 0.03N +870.000
Channel number: 990 ≤ N ≤ 1023
Receiver frequency (in MHz) = 0.03(N - 1023) + 825.000
Transmit frequency (in MHz) = 0.03(N - 1023) + 870.000
Both non-expanded and expanded spectrums are shown in Appendix B for the
N=7 and N=4 frequency groups.
Important
For ALL Metrocell cell site configurations, the frequency
plan used should have a minimum of 21 channel spacing
(630 kHz) between the RF channels.
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1-6 Introduction
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2-1
2
Cell Site Configurations
Overview
The DualMode Metrocell can be configured in the following ways:
•
•
•
Omni-directional transmit/receive
120° Sectored Transmit Sectored Receive (STSR)
60° Sectored Transmit Sectored Receive (STSR)
The majority of systems may begin as Omni-directional to minimize startup
costs. As the subscriber traffic increases, the Omni configuration may reach
its maximum traffic capacity. At that time it will be necessary to provide
additional capacity through expanded spectrum, 120 degree sectorization, 60
degree sectorization, or frequency borrowing.
It is important that the operator selects a frequency plan before the Omni
configuration is installed. If not, future expansions will be very difficult. The
most common frequency plans are:
•
7 Cell Cluster (N=7)—This frequency plan allows proper expansion from
Omni to 120 degree sectorization (see Figure 2-1 and Figure 2-2).
•
4 or 12 Cell Cluster (N=4 or N=12)—This frequency plan allows proper
expansion from Omni to 60 degree sectorization (see Figure 2-3).
Both non-expanded and expanded spectrums are shown in Appendix B for the
N=7 and N=4 frequency groups.
Omni configuration
In an Omni (N=7) configuration, the 416 RF channels are divided among a
group of seven cells (often known as a cluster). Each cell consists of a
maximum of 59 or 60 RF channels (four cells with 59 channels and three cells
with 60 channels, where three of the 59 or 60 channels are Control channels).
The RF channels are reused by other cell clusters. Frequency reuse refers to
the use of RF channels on the same carrier frequency in different areas which
are separated from one another by the greatest possible distance so that co-
channel interference is minimized.
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2-2 Cell Site Configurations
Figure 2-1 shows the layout of an Omni (N=7) frequency reuse plan;. The RF
channels used in Cell 1 of a cluster are reused in Cell 1 of other clusters,
channels in Cell 2 are reused in Cell 2 of other clusters and so on.
Figure 2-1
Omni (N=7) frequency reuse plan
CELL 6
CELL 5
CELL 4
CELL 6
CELL 1
CELL 3
CELL 7
CELL 2
CELL 5
CELL 4
CELL 1
CELL 6
CELL 3
CELL 7
CELL 2
CELL 7
CELL 1
CELL 2
CELL 5
CELL 4
CELL 3
120° sectorized configuration
In a 120° (N=7) sectorized configuration, the 416 RF channels are divided
among a cluster of seven cells. Each cell contains a maximum of 59 or 60 RF
channels, with three Control channels for each cell. Since each cell is further
divided into three sectors, each sector will contain a maximum of 19 or 20 RF
channels, with one Control channel for each sector. The available RF
channels are reused by other groups of cells within the system.
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Cell Site Configurations 2-3
Figure 2-2 shows the layout of a 120° (N=7) sectorized frequency reuse plan.
The RF channels used in Cell 1 of a cluster are reused in Cell 1 of other
clusters, channels in Cell 2 are reused in Cell 2 of other clusters and so on.
This arrangement will have the RF channels using the same carrier frequency
in different areas to be separated from one another by the greatest possible
distance to minimize co-channel interference.
However, sectorization (by virtue of the modified coverage areas and
directional antenna usage) permits greater reuse of frequencies for a given
C/I ratio.
Figure 2-2
120° (N=7) sectorized frequency reuse plan
Sector
X
Sector
Z
CELL 6
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
Y
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
CELL 5
CELL 7
Sector
X
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
Z
CELL 1
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
Y
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
CELL 2
CELL 4
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
CELL 3
CELL 6
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
CELL 6
CELL 7
CELL 5
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
CELL 5
CELL 1
CELL 7
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
CELL 1
CELL 2
CELL 4
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
CELL 4
CELL 2
CELL 3
Sector
X
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
Z
CELL 3
Sector
Y
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2-4 Cell Site Configurations
60° sectorized configuration
In a 60° (N=4) sectorized configuration, the 416 RF channels are divided
among a group of four cells. Each cell contains a maximum of 104 RF
channels, with six Control channels for each cell. Since each cell is further
divided into six sectors, each sector will contain a maximum of 16 or 17 RF
channels, with one Control channels for each sector. The RF channels are
reused by other groups of cells.
Figure 2-3 shows the layout of a 60° (N=4) sectorized frequency reuse plan.
The RF channels used in Cell 1 of a cluster are reused in Cell 1 of other
clusters, channels in Cell 2 are reused in Cell 2 of other clusters and so on.
This arrangement will have the RF channels on the same carrier frequency in
different areas to be separated from one another by the greatest possible
distance so that co-channel interference is minimized.
However, 60° sectorization is difficult to expand and optimize due to a more
demanding environment of frequency re-use.
Figure 2-3
60° (N=4) sectorized frequency reuse plan
Sector
X
Sector
Y
Sector
W
CELL 2
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
V
Sector
Z
Sector
U
Sector
W
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
W
CELL 1
CELL 3
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
V
Sector
X
Sector
V
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
Sector
W
Sector
Y
Sector
U
Sector
Y
CELL 4
Sector
W
Sector
Y
Sector
W
Sector
U
CELL 2
CELL 2
Sector
V
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
Z
Sector
V
Sector
X
Sector
V
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
Sector
W
Sector
U
Sector
W
Sector
U
Sector
W
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
Sector
U
Sector
W
CELL 3
CELL 1
CELL 1
CELL 3
Sector
V
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
Sector
X
Sector
V
Sector
V
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
Sector
V
Sector
Z
Z
Sector
W
Sector
U
Sector
W
Sector
Y
Sector
U
Sector
U
Sector
W
Sector
Y
Sector
U
Sector
Y
CELL 4
CELL 4
CELL 2
Sector
V
Sector
X
Sector
X
Sector
V
Sector
V
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
Sector
U
Sector
W
Sector
U
Sector
U
Sector
W
Sector
Y
Sector
Y
CELL 1
CELL 3
Sector
X
Sector
V
Sector
V
Sector
Z
Sector
Z
Sector
U
Sector
W
Sector
Y
Sector
U
CELL 4
Sector
V
Sector
Z
Sector
U
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3-1
3
Cell Site Layouts
This chapter provides information on the layout and cabling of the different
DualMode Metrocell configurations.
Important
For ALL Metrocell cell site configurations, the frequency
plan used should have a minimum of 21 channel spacing
(630 kHz) between the channels in one RF Frame.
Note: The DualMode Metrocell supports only Transmit Receive Units
(TRU) with Product Engineering Code (PEC) NTAX98AA. No other
radios can be used. The NTAX98AA TRU supports full digital and analog
transmissions in accordance with IS-54 and IS-41 standards.
Omni cell site configuration
The Metrocell in an omni configuration uses at least two equipment frames,
one CE Frame and one RF frame (see Figure 3-1). With only one RF frame,
the maximum number of Voice Channels (VCH) supported by the cell site is
22 since two of the 24 TRUs have to be assigned as the Control Channel
(CCH) and the Locate Channel Receiver (LCR). As traffic grows, four
additional RF frames can be added to the site to accommodate up to a
maximum of 120 channels, including the CCH and the LCR.
An RF Frame with up to 20 channels requires only one duplexer in the RF
Frame and one TX/RX antenna. The outputs of the three AutoTune
Combiners (ATC) are combined through one phasing transformer (located at
ATC 2) and then connected to Duplexer position 2. This configuration
requires a RX only antenna for the diversity receive function of the cell. See
Figure 3-2.
An RF Frame with 21 channels or more requires two duplexers in the RF
Frame and two TX/RX antennas. The outputs of the lower and middle ATCs
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3-2 Cell Site Layouts
(ATC 1 and ATC 2) are combined through one phasing transformer (located at
ATC 2) and then connected to Duplexer position 2 and the main TX/RX
Antenna. The output of the upper ATC (ATC 3) is connected to Duplexer
position 3 and the diversity TX/RX Antenna. This arrangement is used to
meet the requirement of a minimum of 21 channel spacing (630 kHz)
between the channels in one RF Frame. This configuration requires a TX/RX
antenna to perform the diversity receive function of the cell. See Figure 3-3.
Control Channel redundancy
Control Channel (CCH) redundancy is commonly provided with a Locate
Channel Receiver (LCR) backup. The CCH is assigned to position 1 on the
TRU/DPA Shelf 1 and the LCR is assigned to position 4 on the same shelf.
This arrangement will have the CCH and the LCR supplied on a different DC
power feed and a TCM card. No RF coaxial switch is required since the
cavity of the LCR position on the ATC will tune to the CCH frequency when
backup is required.
Figure 3-1
Frame layout of an omni Metrocell with one RF frame (front view)
CE Frame
RF Frame 1
RF RIP
Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer
CE RIP
DRUM
Position 3 Position 2 Position 1
ACU
ATC 3
HSMO
DPA DPA
11 12
CSM2
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
RMC 1
DPA DPA
9
10
ATC 2
Blank Panel
ICRM
DPA DPA
7
8
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
DPA DPA
5
6
ATC 1
DPA DPA
3
4
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
Blank Panel
Base
DPA DPA
1
2
Base
Note: For a frame with up to 20 channels, only one duplexer (located in
position 2) is required.
For a frame with 21 channels or more, two duplexers (located in
positions 2 and 3) are required.
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Cell Site Layouts 3-3
Figure 3-2
Block diagram of an omni Metrocell with up to 20 channels in one RF Frame
RF Frame 1
(Note 1)
See Table 3-3 for
RMC/TRU Shelf connection
Antenna
(Main
receive)
A1
A2
A3
TX
Control Channel
(Note 2)
Duplexer
Position 2
RX
ANT
A8
DPA 1
Antenna
(Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
ATC 1
B8
DPA 4
See Table 3-1 for
PA/ATC connection
DPA 5
Notes:
ATC 2
TRU/DPA
1. For diagram clarity, only one RF Frame is
shown. Other RF Frames with 20 channels
or less are connected and operated
Shelf 2
identically to that of RF Frame 1.
2. TRU1 at TRU/DPA Shelf 1 of RF Frame 1 is
assigned as the CCH and TRU4 at the same
shelf is assigned as the backup CCH.
DPA 8
DPA 9
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
ATC 3
DPA 10
CE Frame
ICRM
HSMO
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3-4 Cell Site Layouts
Figure 3-3
Block diagram of an omni Metrocell with 21 to 24 channels in one RF Frame
See Table 3-3 for
RMC/TRU Shelf connection
RF Frame 1
(Note 1)
Antenna
(Main
receive)
A1
A2
A3
TX
Control Channel
(Note 2)
Duplexer
Position 2
RX
ANT
A8
DPA 1
Antenna
(Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TX
RX Duplexer ANT
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
Position 3
ATC 1
B8
DPA 4
DPA 5
See Table 3-2 for
PA/ATC connection
Notes:
ATC 2
TRU/DPA
1. For diagram clarity, only one RF Frame is
shown. Other RF Frames with 21 channels
or mor are connected and operated
Shelf 2
identically to that of RF Frame 1.
2. TRU1 at TRU/DPA Shelf 1 of RF Frame 1 is
assigned as the CCH and TRU4 at the same
shelf is assigned as the backup CCH.
DPA 8
DPA 9
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
ATC 3
DPA 12
CE Frame
ICRM
HSMO
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Cell Site Layouts 3-5
Transmit cabling
In the transmit path, the output of each Transmit Receive Unit (TRU) is
connected to the input of each corresponding power amplifier (PA) on the
Dual Power Amplifier (DPA) module. The output of each power amplifier
(PA) is input to an 8-channel AutoTune Combiner (ATC).
The output of the ATC is connected to the Transmit (TX) port of the duplexer.
For RF Frames using more than one ATC, the outputs of the ATCs are
combined together and connected to the TX port of the duplexer. The
duplexer serves as the interface between the antenna system and the RF
frame. Table 3-1 lists the connection between the PAs and the ATC for an RF
Frame with up to 20 channels. Table 3-2 lists the connection between the PAs
and the ATC for an RF Frame with 21 channels or more.
Table 3-1
RF Frame 1 PA to ATC connection for an omni Metrocell with up to 20 channels
From
Through
ATC1 - Port 1
To
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port2
DPA 2 - Port1
DPA 2 - Port2 (LCH)
DPA 3 - Port1
DPA 3 - Port2
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
DPA 5 - Port1
DPA 5 - Port2
DPA 6 - Port1
DPA 6 - Port2
DPA 7 - Port1
DPA 7 - Port 2
DPA 8 - Port1
DPA 8 - Port 2
DPA 9 - Port1
DPA 9 - Port 2
DPA 10 - Port1
DPA 10 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 2
ATC1 - Port 3
ATC1 - Port 4
ATC1 - Port 5
ATC1 - Port 6
ATC1 - Port 7
ATC1 - Port 8
ATC2 - Port 1
ATC2 - Port 2 Duplexer
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
ATC Shelf 1
Antenna
(Main receive)
Position 2
ATC2 - Port 3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
ATC Shelf 2
ATC2 - Port 4
ATC2 - Port 5
ATC2 - Port 6
ATC2 - Port 7
ATC2 - Port 8
ATC3 - Port 1
ATC3 - Port 2
ATC3 - Port 3
ATC3 - Port 4
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
ATC Shelf 3
Note: Additional RF Frames with 20 channels or less are connected to
their respective TX/RX antennas in the same way as RF Frame 1.
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3-6 Cell Site Layouts
Table 3-2
RF Frame 1 PA to ATC connection for an omni Metrocell with 21 channels or more
From
Through
ATC1 - Port 1
To
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port2
DPA 2 - Port1
DPA 2 - Port2 (LCH)
DPA 3 - Port1
DPA 3 - Port2
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
DPA 5 - Port1
DPA 5 - Port2
DPA 6 - Port1
DPA 6 - Port2
DPA 7 - Port1
DPA 7 - Port 2
DPA 8 - Port1
DPA 8 - Port 2
DPA 9 - Port1
DPA 9 - Port 2
DPA 10 - Port1
DPA 10 - Port2
DPA 11 - Port1
DPA 11 - Port 2
DPA 12 - Port1
DPA 12 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 2
ATC1 - Port 3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
ATC Shelf 1
ATC Shelf 2
ATC Shelf 3
ATC1 - Port 4
ATC1 - Port 5
ATC1 - Port 6
ATC1 - Port 7
ATC1 - Port 8 Duplexer
Antenna
(Main receive)
Position 2
ATC2 - Port 1
ATC2 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 3
ATC2 - Port 4
ATC2 - Port 5
ATC2 - Port 6
ATC2 - Port 7
ATC2 - Port 8
ATC3 - Port 1
ATC3 - Port 2
ATC3 - Port 3
ATC3 - Port 4 Duplexer
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
Antenna
(Diversity
receive)
Position 3
ATC3 - Port 5
ATC3 - Port 6
ATC3 - Port 7
ATC3 - Port 8
Note: Additional RF Frames with 21 channels or more are connected to
their respective TX/RX antennas in the same way as RF Frame 1.
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Cell Site Layouts 3-7
Receive cabling
In the reverse path, the receive signal from the main antenna is connected to
the A-input of the Receive Multicoupler (RMC) through the receive port of
the duplexer. The diversity antenna connects directly to the B-input of the
RMC. Distribution of the reverse path frequencies is accomplished by RF
splitters within each RF frame.
Table 3-3 shows the connection between the RMC and the splitters.
Table 3-3
RMC to splitter connections for an Omni Metrocell
From
Through
To
Splitter 1
Main antenna
RMC 1A - A1
RMC 1B - B1
RMC 1A - A2
RMC 1B - B2
RMC 1A - A3
RMC 1B - B3
TRU Shelf 1
TRU Shelf 1
TRU Shelf 2
TRU Shelf 2
TRU Shelf 3
TRU Shelf 3
Diversity antenna
Main antenna
Splitter 4
Splitter 1
Splitter 4
Splitter 1
Splitter 4
Diversity antenna
Main antenna
Diversity antenna
Component requirement
Table 3-4 lists the components required for a Metrocell with one to five RF
Frames. An omni cell site requires only one Receive Multicoupler (RMC).
Table 3-4
Component requirement for an omni Metrocell
No. of RF
Frames
No. of
TRUs
No. of
ATCs
Duplexer
per frame
ICRM TCM
Port cards
No. of
antennas
Configuration
with up to 20
channels per
RF Frame
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
3 to 20
21 to 40
41 to 60
61 to 80
81 to 100
3 to 24
1 to 3
4 to 6
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
4
6
6
8
2
4
6
6
8
1 TX/RX, 1 RX
2 TX/RX
7 to 9
2 TX/RX, 1 TX
2 TX/RX, 2 TX
2 TX/RX, 3 TX
2 TX/RX
10 to 12
13 to 15
1 to 3
Configuration
with up to 24
channels per
RF Frame
25 to 48
49 to 72
73 to 96
97 to 120
4 to 6
2 TX/RX, 2 TX
2 TX/RX, 4 TX
2 TX/RX, 6 TX
2 TX/RX, 8 TX
7 to 9
10 to 12
13 to 15
Note: An additional TCM port card is required for the DRUM, the ACU
and the CSM2.
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3-8 Cell Site Layouts
120° STSR cell site configuration
The Metrocell in a 120° STSR configuration uses at least two equipment
frames, one CE Frame and one RF frame (see Figure 3-4). Each TRU/DPA
Shelf and its associated ATC on the RF frame support one of the three sectors.
With only one RF frame, the maximum number of Voice Channels (VCH)
supported by each sector is six since two of the eight TRUs on the TRU shelf
have to be assigned as the Control Channel (CCH) and the Locate Channel
Receiver (LCR). A 120° STSR Metrocell with one RF Frame requires six
antennas; one TX/RX antenna and one RX only antenna for each sector (see
Figure 3-6). As traffic grows, two additional RF frames can be added to
accommodate more VCHs (see Figure 3-5).
A 120° STSR Metrocell with three RF Frames requires six antennas. It may
be three TX/RX antennas and three RX only antennas or six TX/RX antennas
depending on the number of channels in each RF Frame. An RF Frame with
20 channels or less in one sector requires one duplexer in the RF Frame and
one TX/RX antennas for that sector. The outputs of the three combiners are
combined through one phasing transformer (located at ATC 2) and connected
to Duplexer position 2 in that RF Frame. The output of the duplexer is then
connected to the main TX/RX Antenna of that sector).
An RF Frame with 21 channels or more in one sector requires two duplexers
in the RF Frame and two TX/RX antennas for that sector. The outputs of ATC
1 and ATC 2 are combined through one phasing transformer (located at ATC
2) and connected to Duplexer position 2 in that RF Frame. The output of the
duplexer is then connected to main TX/RX Antenna of that sector. The output
of ATC 3 is connected to Duplexer position 3 and then to the diversity TX/RX
Antenna of that sector. This arrangement is used to meet the requirement of a
minimum of 21 channel spacing (630 kHz) between the channels in one RF
Frame. Figure 3-5 shows the frame layout and Figure 3-7 shows the block
diagram of a 120° STSR Metrocell with three RF Frames.
Control Channel redundancy
Control Channel (CCH) redundancy is commonly provided with a Locate
Channel Receiver (LCR) backup. With one RF Frame, the CCH of each
sector is assigned to position 1 on the TRU/DPA Shelf of that sector and the
LCR is assigned to position 4 on the same shelf. With three RF Frames, the
CCH of each sector is assigned to position 1 on TRU/DPA Shelf 1 of that
sector and the LCR is assigned to position 4 on the same shelf. This
arrangement will have the CCH and the LCR supplied on a different DC
power feed and a TCM card. No RF coaxial switch is required since the
cavity of the LCR position on the ATC will tune to the CCH frequency when
backup is required.
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Cell Site Layouts 3-9
Figure 3-4
Frame layout of a 120° STSR Metrocell site with one RF frame (front view)
CE Frame
RF Frame 1
RF RIP
CE RIP
Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer
Position 3 Position 2 Position 1
(Sector Z) (Sector Y) (Sector X)
DRUM
ATC 3
(Sector Z)
ACU
HSMO
DPA DPA
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
(Sector Z)
CSM 2
11
12
RMC 1 (Sector X)
RMC 2 (Sector Y)
RMC 3 (Sector Z)
DPA DPA
10
9
ATC 2
(Sector Y)
Blank Panel
DPA DPA
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
(Sector Y)
7
8
DPA DPA
5
6
ICRM
ATC 1
(Sector X)
DPA DPA
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
(Sector X)
3
4
Blank Panel
Base
DPA DPA
1
2
Base
Figure 3-5
Frame layout of a 120° STSR Metrocell site with three RF frames (front view)
RF Frame 1
(Sector X)
RF Frame 2
(Sector Y)
RF Frame 3
(Sector Z)
CE Frame
RF RIP
RF RIP
RF RIP
CE RIP
Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer
Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer
Duplexer Duplexer Duplexe
DRUM
Position 3 Position 2 Position 1
Position 3 Position 2 Position 1
Position 3 Position 2 Position 1
ACU
ATC 3
ATC 3
ATC 3
HSMO
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
11 12
DPA DPA
CSM 2
11
12
11
12
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
RMC 1 (Sector X)
RMC 2 (Sector Y)
RMC 3 (Sector Z)
DPA DPA
10
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
10
9
9
10
9
ATC 2
ATC 2
ATC 2
Blank Panel
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
7
8
7
8
7
8
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
5
6
5
6
5
6
ICRM
ATC 1
ATC 1
ATC 1
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
3
4
3
4
3
4
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
Blank Panel
Base
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
1
2
1
2
1
2
Base
Base
Base
Note:
For a frame with up to 20 channels, only one duplexer (located in position
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3-10 Cell Site Layouts
2) is required.
For a frame with 21 channels or more, two duplexers (located in positions
2 and 3) are required.
Figure 3-6
Block diagram of a 120° STSR Metrocell using one RF Frame
See Table 3-8 for
RMC/TRU Shelf connection
See Table 3-5 for
PA/ATC connection
RF Frame 1
Antenna
(Sector X
Main
A1
A2
A3
TX
Control Channel
for Sector X
Duplexer
Position 1
receive)
RX
ANT
A8
DPA 1
Antenna
(Sector X
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
ATC 1
B8
DPA 4
DPA 5
Antenna
(Sector Y
Main
Control Channel
for Sector Y
A1
A2
A3
TX
Duplexer
Position 2
receive)
RX
ANT
A8
Antenna
(Sector Y
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
ATC 2
B8
DPA 8
DPA 9
Antenna
(Sector Z
Main
Control Channel
for Sector Z
A1
A2
A3
TX
Duplexer
Position 3
receive)
RX
ANT
A8
Antenna
(Sector Z
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
ATC 3
B8
DPA 12
CE Frame
ICRM
HSMO
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Cell Site Layouts 3-11
Figure 3-7
Block diagram of a 120° STSR Metrocell using three RF Frames
See Table 3-9 for
RF Frame 1
See Tables 3-6 and 3-7
RMC/TRU Shelf connection
Note 1
Antenna
(Sector X
Main
for PA/ATC connection
A1
A2
A3
TX
Duplexer
Position 2
Control Channel
for Sector X
RX
ANT
receive)
A8
DPA 1
Antenna
(Sector X
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TX
RX Duplexer ANT
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
Position 3
ATC 1
B8
Note 2
DPA 4
DPA 5
Antenna
(Sector Y
Main
A1
A2
A3
TX
Duplexer
Position 2
RX
ANT
receive)
A8
RF Frame 2
Antenna
(Sector Y
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TX
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
ATC 2
RX Duplexer ANT
Position 3
B8
DPA 8
Antenna
(Sector Z
Main
A1
A2
A3
TX
Duplexer
Position 2
DPA 9
RX
ANT
receive)
A8
RF Frame 3
Antenna
(Sector Z
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TX
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
ATC 3
RX Duplexer ANT
Position 3
B8
DPA 12
CE Frame
ICRM
HSMO
Notes:
1. For diagram clarity, only RF Frame 1 is shown. RF Frames 2 and 3
are connected and operated identically to that of RF Frame 1.
2. For RF Frames with 20 channels or less, the Duplexer in position 3 is
not required. The outputs of the three ATCs are combined together
and connected to the Duplexer in position 2. See Table 3-6.
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3-12 Cell Site Layouts
Transmit cabling
In the transmit path, the output of each Transmit Receive Unit (TRU) is
connected to the input of each corresponding power amplifier (PA) on the
Dual Power Amplifier (DPA) module.
For a 120° STSR cell site with one RF Frame, each TRU/DPA Shelf and its
associated ATC and duplexer serve for one of the three sectors; TRU/DPA
Shelf 1, ATC 1 and Duplexer 1 for Sector X, TRU/DPA Shelf 2, ATC 2 and
Duplexer 2 for Sector Y and TRU/DPA Shelf 3, ATC 3 and Duplexer 3 for
Sector Z. The output of each power amplifier (PA) is input to an 8-channel
AutoTune Combiner (ATC). The output of each 8-channel ATC is connected
to the Transmit (TX) port of each corresponding duplexer. Table 3-5 lists the
connection between the PAs and the ATC for a 120° STSR cell site using one
RF Frame for three sectors.
For a 120° STSR cell site with three RF Frames, each frame serves for one of
the three sectors; RF Frame 1 for Sector X, RF Frame 2 for Sector Y and RF
Frame 3 for Sector Z. With an RF Frame holding up to 20 channels, only one
duplexer is required. With 21 or more channels in one RF Frame, two
duplexers are required. Table 3-6 lists the connection between the PAs and the
ATC for an RF Frame with up to 20 channels. Table 3-7 lists the connection
between the PAs and the ATC for an RF Frame with 21 channels or more.
Table 3-5
PA to ATC connection for a 120° Metrocell with one RF Frame
From
Through
ATC1 - Port 1
To
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port2
DPA 2 - Port1
DPA 2 - Port2 (LCR)
DPA 3 - Port1
DPA 3 - Port2
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
DPA 5 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 5 - Port2
DPA 6 - Port1
DPA 6 - Port2 (LCR)
DPA 7 - Port1
DPA 7 - Port 2
DPA 8 - Port1
DPA 8 - Port 2
ATC1 - Port 2
ATC1 - Port 3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
ATC Shelf 1
ATC1 - Port 4 Duplexer
Antenna
(Mainreceive
for Sector X)
Position 1
ATC1 - Port 5
ATC1 - Port 6
ATC1 - Port 7
ATC1 - Port 8
ATC2 - Port 1
ATC2 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
ATC Shelf 2
ATC2 - Port 4 Duplexer
Antenna
(Mainreceive
for Sector Y)
Position 2
ATC2 - Port 5
ATC2 - Port 6
ATC2 - Port 7
ATC2 - Port 8
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Cell Site Layouts 3-13
Table 3-5
PA to ATC connection for a 120° Metrocell with one RF Frame (continued)
From
Through
ATC3 - Port 1
To
DPA 9 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 9 - Port 2
ATC3 - Port 2
ATC3 - Port 3
DPA 10 - Port1
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
DPA 10 - Port2 (LCR) ATC Shelf 3
DPA 11 - Port1
ATC3 - Port 4 Duplexer
Antenna
(Mainreceive
for Sector Z)
Position 3
ATC3 - Port 5
DPA 11 - Port2
ATC3 - Port 6
ATC3 - Port 7
ATC3 - Port 8
DPA 12 - Port1
DPA 12 - Port2
Table 3-6
PA to ATC connection for a 120° Metrocell with 20 channels or less per RF frame for one sector
From
Through
ATC1 - Port 1
To
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 2
RF Frame 1 DPA 2 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
DPA 2 - Port2 (LCR)
DPA 3 - Port1
DPA 3 - Port2
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
DPA 5 - Port1
DPA 5 - Port2
RF Frame 1
ATC Shelf 1
ATC1 - Port 4
ATC1 - Port 5
ATC1 - Port 6
ATC1 - Port 7
ATC1 - Port 8
ATC2 - Port 1 RF Frame 1
Antenna
(Main receive
for Sector X)
Duplexer
Position 2
ATC2 - Port 2
RF Frame 1 DPA 6 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
DPA 6 - Port2
RF Frame 1
ATC Shelf 2
ATC2 - Port 4
ATC2 - Port 5
ATC2 - Port 6
ATC2 - Port 7
ATC2 - Port 8
ATC3 - Port 1
ATC3 - Port 2
ATC3 - Port 3
ATC3 - Port 4
DPA 7 - Port1
DPA 7 - Port 2
DPA 8 - Port1
DPA 8 - Port 2
DPA 9 - Port1
RF Frame 1 DPA 9 - Port 2
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
RF Frame 1
ATC Shelf 3
DPA 10 - Port1
DPA 10 - Port2
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3-14 Cell Site Layouts
Table 3-6
PA to ATC connection for a 120° Metrocell with 20 channels or less per RF frame for one sector
(continued)
From
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port2
Through
ATC1 - Port 1
To
ATC1 - Port 2
DPA 2 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 3
RF Frame 2 DPA 2 - Port2 (LCR)
RF Frame 2
ATC Shelf 1
ATC1 - Port 4
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
DPA 3 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 5
DPA 3 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 6
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 7
ATC1 - Port 8
DPA 5 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 1
DPA 5 - Port2
ATC2 - Port 2 RF Frame 2
Antenna
Duplexer
Position 2
(Main receive
for Sector Y)
DPA 6 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 3
RF Frame 2 DPA 6 - Port2
RF Frame 2
ATC Shelf 2
ATC2 - Port 4
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
DPA 7 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 5
ATC2 - Port 6
ATC2 - Port 7
ATC2 - Port 8
ATC3 - Port 1
ATC3 - Port 2
ATC3 - Port 3
ATC3 - Port 4
ATC1 - Port 1
ATC1 - Port 2
ATC1 - Port 3
ATC1 - Port 4
ATC1 - Port 5
ATC1 - Port 6
ATC1 - Port 7 RF Frame 3
DPA 7 - Port 2
DPA 8 - Port1
DPA 8 - Port 2
DPA 9 - Port1
RF Frame 2 DPA 9 - Port 2
RF Frame 2
ATC Shelf 3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
DPA 10 - Port1
DPA 10 - Port2
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port2
DPA 2 - Port1
RF Frame 3 DPA 2 - Port2 (LCR)
RF Frame 3
ATC Shelf 1
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
DPA 3 - Port1
DPA 3 - Port2
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
Antenna
(Main receive
for Sector Z)
Duplexer
Position 2
ATC1 - Port 8
DPA 5 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 1
DPA 5 - Port2
ATC2 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 3
ATC2 - Port 4
ATC2 - Port 5
ATC2 - Port 6
RF Frame 3 DPA 6 - Port1
RF Frame 3
ATC Shelf 2
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
DPA 6 - Port2
DPA 7 - Port1
DPA 7 - Port 2
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Cell Site Layouts 3-15
Table 3-6
PA to ATC connection for a 120° Metrocell with 20 channels or less per RF frame for one sector
(continued)
From
Through
To
RF Frame 3 DPA 8 - Port1
RF Frame 3
ATC 2
ATC2 - Port 7
ATC2 - Port 8
TRU/DPA
DPA 8 - Port 2
Shelf 2
DPA 9 - Port1
ATC3 - Port 1 RF Frame 3
Antenna
Duplexer
Position 2
(Main receive
for Sector Z)
RF Frame 3 DPA 9 - Port 2
RF Frame 3
ATC Shelf 3
ATC3 - Port 2
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
DPA 10 - Port1
ATC3 - Port 3
DPA 10 - Port2
ATC3 - Port 4
Table 3-7
PA to ATC connection for a 120° Metrocell with 21 channels or more per RF frame for one sector
From
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port2
Through
ATC1 - Port 1
To
ATC1 - Port 2
DPA 2 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 3
RF Frame 1 DPA 2 - Port2 (LCR)
RF Frame 1
ATC Shelf 1
ATC1 - Port 4
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
DPA 3 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 5
DPA 3 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 6
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 7 RF Frame 1
Antenna
(Main receive
for Sector X)
Duplexer
Position 2
ATC1 - Port 8
DPA 5 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 1
DPA 5 - Port2
ATC2 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 3
ATC2 - Port 4
ATC2 - Port 5
ATC2 - Port 6
ATC2 - Port 7
ATC2 - Port 8
ATC3 - Port 1
ATC3 - Port 2
ATC3 - Port 3
ATC3 - Port 4 RF Frame 1
DPA 6 - Port1
RF Frame 1 DPA 6 - Port2
RF Frame 1
ATC Shelf 2
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
DPA 7 - Port1
DPA 7 - Port 2
DPA 8 - Port1
DPA 8 - Port 2
DPA 9 - Port1
DPA 9 - Port 2
DPA 10 - Port1
RF Frame 1 DPA 10 - Port2
RF Frame 1
ATC Shelf 3
Antenna
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
Duplexer
Position 3
(Diversity
receive for
Sector X)
DPA 11- Port1
ATC3 - Port 5
DPA 11- Port 2
ATC3 - Port 6
DPA 12 - Port1
DPA 12 - Port2
ATC3 - Port 7
ATC3 - Port 8
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3-16 Cell Site Layouts
Table 3-7
PA to ATC connection for a 120° Metrocell with 21 channels or more per RF frame for one sector
(continued)
From
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port2
Through
ATC1 - Port 1
To
ATC1 - Port 2
DPA 2 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 3
RF Frame 2 DPA 2 - Port2 (LCR)
RF Frame 2
ATC Shelf 1
ATC1 - Port 4
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
DPA 3 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 5
DPA 3 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 6
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 7 RF Frame 2
Antenna
(Main receive
for Sector Y)
Duplexer
Position 2
ATC1 - Port 8
DPA 5 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 1
DPA 5 - Port2
ATC2 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 3
ATC2 - Port 4
ATC2 - Port 5
ATC2 - Port 6
ATC2 - Port 7
ATC2 - Port 8
ATC3 - Port 1
ATC3 - Port 2
ATC3 - Port 3
ATC3 - Port 4 RF Frame 2
DPA 6 - Port1
RF Frame 2 DPA 6 - Port2
RF Frame 2
ATC Shelf 2
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
DPA 7 - Port1
DPA 7 - Port 2
DPA 8 - Port1
DPA 8 - Port 2
DPA 9 - Port1
DPA 9 - Port 2
DPA 10 - Port1
RF Frame 2 DPA 10 - Port2
RF Frame 2
ATC Shelf 3
Antenna
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
Duplexer
Position 3
(Diversity
receive for
Sector Y)
DPA 11- Port1
ATC3 - Port 5
DPA 11- Port 2
ATC3 - Port 6
DPA 12 - Port1
DPA 12 - Port2
ATC3 - Port 7
ATC3 - Port 8
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 1
ATC1 - Port 2
DPA 2 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 3
RF Frame 3 DPA 2 - Port2 (LCR)
RF Frame 3
ATC Shelf 1
ATC1 - Port 4
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
DPA 3 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 5 RF Frame 3
Antenna
(Main receive
for Sector Z)
Duplexer
Position 2
DPA 3 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 6
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 7
ATC1 - Port 8
ATC2 - Port 1
ATC2 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 3
RF Frame 3 DPA 5 - Port1
RF Frame 3
ATC Shelf 2
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
DPA 5 - Port2
DPA 6 - Port1
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Cell Site Layouts 3-17
Table 3-7
PA to ATC connection for a 120° Metrocell with 21 channels or more per RF frame for one sector
(continued)
From
Through
To
Antenna
RF Frame 3 DPA 6 - Port2
RF Frame 3
ATC2 - Port 4 RF Frame 3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
ATC Shelf 2
Duplexer
Position 2
(Main receive
for Sector Z)
DPA 7 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 5
DPA 7 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 6
DPA 8 - Port1
DPA 8 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 7
ATC2 - Port 8
DPA 9 - Port1
ATC3 - Port 1
DPA 9 - Port 2
ATC3 - Port 2
DPA 10 - Port1
ATC3 - Port 3
RF Frame 3 DPA 10 - Port2
RF Frame 3
ATC Shelf 3
ATC3 - Port 4 RF Frame 3
Antenna
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
Duplexer
Position 3
(Diversity
receive for
Sector Z)
DPA 11- Port1
ATC3 - Port 5
DPA 11- Port 2
ATC3 - Port 6
DPA 12 - Port1
DPA 12 - Port2
ATC3 - Port 7
ATC3 - Port 8
Receive cabling
In the reverse path, the receive signal from the main antenna of each sector is
connected to the A-input of the Receive Multicoupler (RMC) through the
receive port of the duplexer of that sector. The diversity antenna connects
directly to the B-input of the RMC. Distribution of the reverse path
frequencies is accomplished by RF splitters within each RF frame.
Table 3-8 lists the connection between the RMCs and the RF splitters in a
120° STSR Metrocell with one RF Frame. Table 3-9 lists the connection
between the RMCs and the RF splitters in a 120° STSR Metrocell using three
RF frames.
Table 3-8
RMC to splitter connections for a 120° STSR Metrocell with one RF Frame
From
Main antenna, Sector X
Main antenna, Sector Y
Main antenna, Sector Z
Diversity antenna, Sector X
Diversity antenna, Sector Y
Diversity antenna, Sector Z
Through
RMC 1A - A1
RMC 2A - A1
To
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Sector X
RMC 3A - A1 TRU shelf 1 Splitter 3
RMC 1B - B1
RMC 2B - B1
RMC 3B - B1
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
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3-18 Cell Site Layouts
Table 3-8
RMC to splitter connections for a 120° STSR Metrocell with one RF Frame
From
Main antenna, Sector X
Through
RMC 1A - A2
RMC 2A - A2
To
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Main antenna, Sector Y
Main antenna, Sector Z
Diversity antenna, Sector X
Diversity antenna, Sector Y
Diversity antenna, Sector Z
Main antenna, Sector X
Main antenna, Sector Y
Main antenna, Sector Z
Diversity antenna, Sector X
Diversity antenna, Sector Y
Diversity antenna, Sector Z
Sector Y
Sector Z
Table 3-9
RMC 3A - A2 TRU shelf 2 Splitter 3
RMC 1B - B2
RMC 2B - B2
RMC 3B - B2
RMC 1A - A3
RMC 2A - A3
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
RMC 3A - A3 TRU shelf 3 Splitter 3
RMC 1B - B3
RMC 2B - B3
RMC 3B - B3
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
RMC to splitter connections for a 120° STSR Metrocell with three RF Frames
From
Main antenna, Sector X
Through
RMC 1A - A1
RMC 2A - A1
To
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Main antenna, Sector Y
Main antenna, Sector Z
Diversity antenna, Sector X
Diversity antenna, Sector Y
Diversity antenna, Sector Z
Main antenna, Sector X
Main antenna, Sector Y
Main antenna, Sector Z
Diversity antenna, Sector X
Diversity antenna, Sector Y
Diversity antenna, Sector Z
Main antenna, Sector X
Main antenna, Sector Y
Main antenna, Sector Z
Diversity antenna, Sector X
Diversity antenna, Sector Y
RMC 3A - A1 RF Frame 1 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 1
RMC 1B - B1
RMC 2B - B1
RMC 3B - B1
RMC 1A - A2
RMC 2A - A2
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Sector X
RMC 3A - A2 RF Frame 1 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 2
RMC 1B - B2
RMC 2B - B2
RMC 3B - B2
RMC 1A - A3
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
RMC 2A - A3 RF Frame 1 Splitter 2
TRU shelf 3
RMC 3A - A3
RMC 1B - B3
RMC 2B - B3
Splitter 3
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
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Cell Site Layouts 3-19
Table 3-9
RMC to splitter connections for a 120° STSR Metrocell with three RF Frames (continued)
From
Through
To
Sector X
Diversity antenna, Sector Z
RMC 3B - B3 RF Frame 1 Splitter 6
TRU Shelf 3
Main antenna, Sector X
Main antenna, Sector Y
Main antenna, Sector Z
Diversity antenna, Sector X
Diversity antenna, Sector Y
Diversity antenna, Sector Z
Main antenna, Sector X
Main antenna, Sector Y
Main antenna, Sector Z
Diversity antenna, Sector X
Diversity antenna, Sector Y
Diversity antenna, Sector Z
Main antenna, Sector X
Main antenna, Sector Y
Main antenna, Sector Z
Diversity antenna, Sector X
Diversity antenna, Sector Y
Diversity antenna, Sector Z
Main antenna, Sector X
Main antenna, Sector Y
Main antenna, Sector Z
Diversity antenna, Sector X
Diversity antenna, Sector Y
Diversity antenna, Sector Z
Main antenna, Sector X
Main antenna, Sector Y
Main antenna, Sector Z
Diversity antenna, Sector X
Diversity antenna, Sector Y
Diversity antenna, Sector Z
Main antenna, Sector X
Main antenna, Sector Y
Main antenna, Sector Z
RMC 1A - A4
RMC 2A - A4
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
RMC 3A - A4 RF Frame 2 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 1
RMC 1B - B4
RMC 2B - B4
RMC 3B - B4
RMC 1A - A5
RMC 2A - A5
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Sector Y
RMC 3A - A5 RF Frame 2 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 2
RMC 1B - B5
RMC 2B - B5
RMC 3B - B5
RMC 1A - A6
RMC 2A - A6
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
RMC 3A - A6 RF Frame 2 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 3
RMC 1B - B6
RMC 2B - B6
RMC 3B - B6
RMC 1A - A7
RMC 2A - A7
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
RMC 3A - A7 RF Frame 3 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 1
RMC 1B - B7
RMC 2B - B7
RMC 3B - B7
RMC 1A - A8
RMC 2A - A8
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Sector Z
RMC 3A - A8 RF Frame 3 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 2
RMC 1B - B8
RMC 2B - B8
RMC 3B - B8
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
RMC 1A - A9 RF Frame 3 Splitter 1
TRU shelf 3
RMC 2A - A9
RMC 3A - A9
Splitter 2
Splitter 3
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3-20 Cell Site Layouts
Table 3-9
RMC to splitter connections for a 120° STSR Metrocell with three RF Frames (continued)
From
Diversity antenna, Sector X
Diversity antenna, Sector Y
Diversity antenna, Sector Z
Through
To
RMC 1B - B9 RF Frame 3 Splitter 4
TRU shelf 3
Sector Z
RMC 2B - B9
RMC 3B - B9
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Component requirement
Table 3-10 lists the components required for a 120° STSR Metrocell with one
RF Frame and Table 3-11 lists the components required for a 120° STSR
Metrocell with three RF Frames. Both configurations require three Receive
Multicouplers (RMC).
Table 3-10
Component requirement for a 120° STSR Metrocell with one RF Frame
No. of TRUs No. of TRUs No. of ATCs No. of No. of ICRM
No. of antennas
per Sector
Duplexers
TCM Port
cards
3 to 8
9 to 24
3
3
2
3 TX/RX, 3 RX
Note: An additional TCM port card is required for the DRUM, the ACU
and the CSM2.
Table 3-11
Component requirement for a 120° STSR Metrocell with three RF Frames
No. of TRUs No. of TRUs No. of ATCs No. of
No. of ICRM
TCM Port
cards
No. of antennas
per Sector
Duplexers
3 to 20
9 to 60
9
9
3
6
6
6
3 TX/RX, 3 RX
6 TX/RX
21 to 24
63 to 72
Note: An additional TCM port card is required for the DRUM, the ACU
and the CSM2.
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Cell Site Layouts 3-21
60° STSR cell site connection
The Metrocell in a 60° STSR configuration uses at least three equipment
frames, one CE Frame and two RF frames (see Figure 3-8). Each TRU/DPA
Shelf and its associated ATC on one of the two RF frames support one of the
six sectors. With only two RF frames, the maximum number of Voice
Channels (VCH) supported by each sector is six since two of the eight TRUs
on the TRU shelf have to be assigned as the Control Channel (CCH) and the
Locate Channel Receiver (LCR). A 60° STSR Metrocell with two RF Frames
requires twelve antennas; one TX/RX antenna and one RX only antenna for
each sector (see Figure 3-10). As traffic grows, two additional RF frames can
be added to accommodate more VCHs per sector (see Figure 3-9).
A 60° STSR Metrocell with four RF Frames has 16 channels for one sector
(including the CCH and the LCR) and each sector requires two TRU/DPA
shelves and two ATCs. It also requires twelve antennas; one TX/RX antenna
and one RX only antenna for each sector. The outputs of the two ATCs for
each sector are combined through one phasing transformer and connected to a
duplexer. The output of duplexer is then connected to the main TX/RX
Antenna of that sector. The diversity RX antenna of each sector is connected
directly to the Receive Multicoupler (RMC) of that sector. Figure 3-9 shows
the frame layout and Figure 3-11 shows the block diagram of a 60° STSR
Metrocell with four RF Frames.
Control Channel redundancy
Control Channel (CCH) redundancy is commonly provided with a Locate
Channel Receiver (LCR) backup. With two RF Frames, the CCH of each sector
is assigned to position 1 on the TRU/DPA Shelf of that sector and the LCR is
assigned to position 4 on the same shelf. With four RF Frames, a typical
assignment of the CCH and LCR for each sector is listed below:
Control Channel
Locate Channel Receiver
Sector X RF Frame 1/TRU Shelf 1/Position 1 RF Frame 1/TRU Shelf 1/Position 4
Sector Y RF Frame 2/TRU Shelf 1/Position 1 RF Frame 2/TRU Shelf 1/Position 4
Sector Z RF Frame 2/TRU Shelf 3/Position 1 RF Frame 2/TRU Shelf 3/Position 4
Sector U RF Frame 3/TRU Shelf 1/Position 1 RF Frame 3/TRU Shelf 1/Position 4
Sector V RF Frame 4/TRU Shelf 1/Position 1 RF Frame 4/TRU Shelf 1/Position 4
Sector W RF Frame 3/TRU Shelf 3/Position 1 RF Frame 3/TRU Shelf 3/Position 4
This arrangement will have the CCH and the LCR supplied on a different DC
power feed and a TCM card. No RF coaxial switch is required since the
cavity of the LCR position on the ATC will tune to the CCH frequency when
backup is required.
DMS-MTX DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Description
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3-22 Cell Site Layouts
Figure 3-8
Frame layout of a 60° STSR Metrocell with two RF frames (front view)
CE Frame
RF Frame 1
RF Frame 2
RF RIP
RF RIP
CE RIP
Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer
Position 3 Position 2 Position 1
(Sector Z) (Sector Y) (Sector X)
Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer
Position 3 Position 2 Position 1
(Sector W) (Sector V) (Sector U)
DRUM
ATC 3
(Sector Z)
ATC 3
(Sector W)
ACU
HSMO
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
(Sector Z)
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
(Sector W)
CSM 2
11
12
11
12
RMC 1 (Sector X)
RMC 2 (Sector Y)
RMC 3 (Sector Z)
RMC 4 (Sector U)
RMC 5 (Sector V)
RMC 6 (Sector W)
DPA DPA
10
DPA DPA
10
9
9
ATC 2
(Sector Y)
ATC 2
(Sector V)
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
(Sector Y)
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
(Sector V)
7
8
7
8
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
5
6
5
6
ICRM
ATC 1
ATC 1
(Sector X)
(Sector U)
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
(Sector X)
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
(Sector U)
3
4
3
4
Blank Panel
Base
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
1
2
1
2
Base
Base
Figure 3-9
Typical frame layout of a 60° STSR Metrocell with four RF frames (front view)
RF Frame 4
RF Frame 3
RF Frame 1
RF Frame 2
(Sectors V & W) (Sectors U & W)
CE Frame
(Sectors X & Z) (Sectors Y & Z)
RF RIP
RF RIP
RF RIP
RF RIP
CE RIP
Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer
Position 3 Position 2 Position 1 Position 3 Position 2 Position 1
Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer Duplexer
Position 3 Position 2 Position 1 Position 3 Position 2 Position 1
(Sector V)
(Sector W) (Sector U)
DRUM
(Sector X)
(Sector Z) (Sector Y)
ATC 3
(Sector W)
DPA DPA
ATC 3
(Sector W)
ATC 3
(Sector Z)
DPA DPA
ATC 3
(Sector Z)
DPA DPA
11 12
ACU
HSMO
DPA DPA
11
12
11
12
11
12
CSM 2
(Sector W)
DPA DPA
(Sector W)
DPA DPA
(Sector Z)
DPA DPA
(Sector Z)
DPA DPA
RMC 1 (Sector X)
RMC 2 (Sector Y)
RMC 3 (Sector Z)
RMC 4 (Sector U)
RMC 5 (Sector V)
RMC 6 (Sector W)
9
10
9
10
9
10
9
10
ATC 2
(Sector V)
ATC 2
(Sector U)
ATC 2
(Sector X)
ATC 2
(Sector Y)
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
7
8
7
8
7
8
7
8
(Sector V)
DPA DPA
(Sector U)
DPA DPA
(Sector X)
DPA DPA
(Sector Y)
DPA DPA
5
6
5
6
5
6
5
6
ICRM
ATC 1
ATC 1
ATC 1
ATC 1
(Sector V)
(Sector U)
(Sector X)
(Sector Y)
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
DPA DPA
3
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
(Sector V)
DPA DPA
(Sector U)
DPA DPA
(Sector X)
DPA DPA
(Sector Y)
DPA DPA
Blank Panel
Base
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
Base
Base
Base
Base
Note: A fifth RF Frame can be added for expanding three of the sectors to
24 channels.
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Cell Site Layouts 3-23
Figure 3-10
Block diagram of a 60° STSR Metrocell with two RF Frames
See Table 3-12 for
PA/ATC connection
See Table 3-14 for
RMC/TRU Shelf connection
RF Frame 1
Antenna
(Sector X
Main
A1
A2
A3
TX
Control Channel
for Sector X
Duplexer
Position 1
receive)
RX
ANT
A8
DPA 1
Antenna
(Sector X
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
ATC 1
B8
From
RMC 6B-B1
DPA 4
Antenna
(Sector Y
Main
Control Channel
for Sector Y
A1
A2
A3
TX
DPA 5
Duplexer
Position 2
receive)
RX
ANT
A8
Antenna
(Sector Y
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
ATC 2
B8
DPA 8
Antenna
(Sector Z
Main
Control Channel
for Sector Z
A1
A2
A3
TX
DPA 9
Duplexer
Position 3
receive)
RX
ANT
A8
Antenna
(Sector Z
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
ATC 3
B8
DPA 12
CE Frame
ICRM
HSMO
- continued -
DMS-MTX DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Description
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3-24 Cell Site Layouts
Figure 3-10
Block diagram of a 60° STSR Metrocell with two RF Frames (continued)
See Table 3-12 for
PA/ATC connection
See Table 3-14 for
RMC/TRU Shelf connection
RF Frame 2
Antenna
(Sector U
Main
A1
A2
A3
TX
Control Channel
for Sector U
Duplexer
Position 1
receive)
RX
ANT
A8
DPA 1
Antenna
(Sector U
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
ATC 1
B8
From
RMC 3B-B2
DPA 4
Antenna
(Sector V
Main
Control Channel
for Sector V
A1
A2
A3
TX
DPA 5
Duplexer
Position 2
receive)
RX
ANT
A8
Antenna
(Sector V
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
ATC 2
B8
DPA 8
DPA 9
Antenna
(Sector W
Main
Control Channel
for Sector W
A1
A2
A3
TX
Duplexer
Position 3
receive)
RX
ANT
A8
Antenna
(Sector W
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
ATC 3
B8
DPA 12
CE Frame
ICRM
HSMO
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Cell Site Layouts 3-25
Figure 3-11
Block diagram of a 60° STSR Metrocell with four RF Frames
See Table 3-15 for
RF Frame 1
See Tables 3-13 for
RMC/TRU Shelf connection
Note
Antenna
(Sector X
Main
PA/ATC connection
A1
A2
A3
TX
Duplexer
Position 2
Control Channel
for Sector X
RX
ANT
receive)
A8
DPA 1
Antenna
(Sector X
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
ATC 1
B8
Antenna
(Sector Y
Main
A1
A2
A3
TX
Duplexer
Position 2
RX
ANT
receive)
DPA 4
DPA 5
A8
RF Frame 2
Antenna
(Sector Y
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
Sector X
B8
From
RMC 3A-A4
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
ATC 2
Antenna
(Sector V
Main
A1
A2
A3
TX
DPA 8
DPA 9
Duplexer
RX
ANT
receive)
Position 2
A8
Antenna
(Sector V
Diversity
receive)
RF Frame 4
B1
B2
B3
Sector Z
B8
Antenna
(Sector W
Main
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
A1
A2
A3
ATC 3
TX
Duplexer
Position 3
To Phasing
RX
ANT
receive)
Transformer
on ATC3,
RF Frame 2
A8
RF Frame 3
Antenna
(Sector W
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
DPA 12
B8
CE Frame
ICRM
HSMO
Note:
For diagram clarity, only RF Frames 1 and 2 are shown. RF Frames 3 and 4 are connected
and operated identically to that of RF Frames 1 and 2 respectively for Sectors U, V and W.
Refer to Tables 3-13 and 3-15 for the complete cabling information.
- continued -
DMS-MTX DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Description
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3-26 Cell Site Layouts
Figure 3-11
Block diagram of a 60° STSR Metrocell with four RF Frames (continued)
See Table 3-15 for
RF Frame 2
See Tables 3-13 for
RMC/TRU Shelf connection
Note
Antenna
(Sector X
Main
PA/ATC connection
A1
A2
A3
TX
Duplexer
Position 2
Control Channel
for Sector Y
RX
ANT
receive)
A8
DPA 1
RF Frame 1
Antenna
(Sector X
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
ATC 1
B8
Antenna
(Sector Y
Main
A1
A2
A3
TX
Duplexer
Position 2
RX
ANT
receive)
DPA 4
DPA 5
A8
Antenna
(Sector Y
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
Sector Y
B8
From
RMC 3A-A3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
ATC 2
Antenna
(Sector V
Main
A1
A2
A3
TX
DPA 8
DPA 9
Duplexer
RX
ANT
receive)
Position 2
A8
Antenna
(Sector V
Diversity
receive)
RF Frame 4
Control Channel
for Sector Z
From ATC 3 on
RF Frame 1
B1
B2
B3
Sector Z
B8
Antenna
(Sector W
Main
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
A1
A2
A3
ATC 3
TX
Duplexer
Position 3
To Sector Z
Main Antenna
through
Duplexer 3 on
RF Frame 2
RX
ANT
receive)
A8
RF Frame 3
Antenna
(Sector W
Diversity
receive)
B1
B2
B3
DPA 12
B8
CE Frame
ICRM
HSMO
Note:
For diagram clarity, only RF Frames 1 and 2 are shown. RF Frames 3 and 4 are connected
and operated identically to that of RF Frames 1 and 2 respectively for Sectors U, V and W.
Refer to Tables 3-13 and 3-15 for the complete cabling information.
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Cell Site Layouts 3-27
Transmit cabling
In the transmit path, the output of each Transmit Receive Unit (TRU) is
connected to the input of each corresponding power amplifier (PA) on the
Dual Power Amplifier (DPA) module.
For a 60° STSR cell site with two RF Frames, each TRU/DPA Shelf and its
associated ATC and duplexer serve for one of the six sectors as listed below:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Sector X RF Frame 1—TRU/DPA Shelf 1, ATC 1 and Duplexer 1
Sector Y RF Frame 1—TRU/DPA Shelf 2, ATC 2 and Duplexer 2
Sector Z
RF Frame 1—TRU/DPA Shelf 3, ATC 3 and Duplexer 3
Sector U RF Frame 2—TRU/DPA Shelf 1, ATC 1 and Duplexer 1
Sector V RF Frame 2—TRU/DPA Shelf 2, ATC 2 and Duplexer 2
Sector W RF Frame 2—TRU/DPA Shelf 3, ATC 3 and Duplexer 3
The output of each power amplifier (PA) is input to an 8-channel AutoTune
Combiner (ATC). The output of each 8-channel ATC is connected to the
Transmit (TX) port of each corresponding duplexer. Table 3-12 lists the
connection between the PAs and the ATC for a 60° STSR cell site using two
RF Frame for six sectors.
For a 60°STSR cell site with four RF Frames, the assignment of the equipment
for each sector is as listed below:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Sector X RF Frame 1 —TRU/DPA Shelf 1, ATC 1
TRU/DPA Shelf 2, ATC 2 and Duplexer 2
Sector Y RF Frame 2 —TRU/DPA Shelf 1, ATC 1
TRU/DPA Shelf 2, ATC 2 and Duplexer 2
Sector Z
RF Frame 1 —TRU/DPA Shelf 3, ATC 3
RF Frame 2 —TRU/DPA Shelf 3, ATC 3 and Duplexer 3
Sector U RF Frame 3 —TRU/DPA Shelf 1, ATC 1
TRU/DPA Shelf 2, ATC 2 and Duplexer 2
Sector V RF Frame 4 —TRU/DPA Shelf 1, ATC 1
TRU/DPA Shelf 2, ATC 2 and Duplexer 2
Sector W RF Frame 3 —TRU/DPA Shelf 3, ATC 3 and Duplexer 3
RF Frame 4 —TRU/DPA Shelf 3, ATC 3
By adding one more RF Frame to this configuration, three of the six sectors
can be expanded to provide up to 24 channels (including the CCH and LCR).
With this additional RF Frame, the equipment and cabling may need to be
reassigned and rearranged. Table 3-12 lists the connection between the PAs
and the ATC for a 60° STSR configuration with two RF Frames and Table 3-
13 lists the connection between the PAs and the ATC for a 60° STSR
configuration with four RF Frames.
DMS-MTX DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Description
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3-28 Cell Site Layouts
Table 3-12
PA to ATC connection for a 60°STSR Metrocell using two RF Frames
From
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port2
Through
ATC1 - Port 1
To
ATC1 - Port 2
DPA 2 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 3
RF Frame 1 DPA 2 - Port2 (LCH)
RF Frame 1
ATC Shelf 1
ATC1 - Port 4 RF Frame 1
Antenna
(Main receive
for Sector X)
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
Duplexer
Position 1
DPA 3 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 5
DPA 3 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 6
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 7
ATC1 - Port 8
DPA 5 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 5 - Port2
ATC2 - Port 1
ATC2 - Port 2
DPA 6 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 3
RF Frame 1 DPA 6 - Port2 (LCH)
RF Frame 1
ATC Shelf 2
ATC2 - Port 4 RF Frame 1
Antenna
(Main receive
for Sector Y)
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
Duplexer
Position 2
DPA 7 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 5
DPA 7 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 6
DPA 8 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 7
DPA 8 - Port 2
DPA 9 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 9 - Port 2
DPA 10 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 8
ATC3 - Port 1
ATC3 - Port 2
ATC3 - Port 3
RF Frame 1 DPA 10 - Port2 (LCH) RF Frame 1
ATC3 - Port 4 RF Frame 1
Antenna
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
ATC Shelf 3
Duplexer
Position 3
(Main receive
for Sector Z)
DPA 11 - Port1
DPA 11 - Port2
DPA 12 - Port1
DPA 12 - Port2
DPA 13 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 13 - Port2
DPA 14 - Port1
ATC3 - Port 5
ATC3 - Port 6
ATC3 - Port 7
ATC3 - Port 8
ATC4 - Port 1
ATC4 - Port 2
ATC4 - Port 3
RF Frame 2 DPA 14 - Port2 (LCH) RF Frame 2
ATC4 - Port 4 RF Frame 2
Antenna
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
ATC Shelf 1
Duplexer
Position 1
(Main receive
for Sector U)
DPA 15 - Port1
DPA 15 - Port2
DPA 16 - Port1
DPA 16 - Port2
ATC4 - Port 5
ATC4 - Port 6
ATC4 - Port 7
ATC4 - Port 8
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Cell Site Layouts 3-29
Table 3-12
PA to ATC connection for a 60°STSR Metrocell using two RF Frames (continued)
From
Through
ATC5 - Port 1
To
DPA 17 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 17 - Port2
ATC5 - Port 2
DPA 18 - Port1
ATC5 - Port 3
RF Frame 2 DPA 18 - Port2 (LCH) RF Frame 2
ATC5 - Port 4 RF Frame 2
Antenna
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
ATC Shelf 2
Duplexer
Position 2
(Main receive
for Sector V)
DPA 19 - Port1
DPA 19 - Port 2
DPA 20 - Port1
DPA 20 - Port 2
DPA 21 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 21 - Port 2
DPA 22 - Port1
ATC5 - Port 5
ATC5 - Port 6
ATC5 - Port 7
ATC5 - Port 8
ATC6 - Port 1
ATC6 - Port 2
ATC6 - Port 3
RF Frame 2 DPA 22 - Port2 (LCH) RF Frame 2
ATC6 - Port 4 RF Frame 2
Antenna
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
ATC Shelf 3
Duplexer
Position 3
(Main receive
for Sector W)
DPA 23 - Port1
DPA 23 - Port2
DPA 24 - Port1
DPA 24 - Port2
ATC6 - Port 5
ATC6 - Port 6
ATC6 - Port 7
ATC6 - Port 8
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3-30 Cell Site Layouts
Table 3-13
PA to ATC connection for a 60°STSR Metrocell using four RF Frames
From
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port2
Through
ATC1 - Port 1
To
ATC1 - Port 2
DPA 2 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 3
RF Frame 1 DPA 2 - Port2 (LCH)
RF Frame 1
ATC Shelf 1
ATC1 - Port 4
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
DPA 3 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 5
DPA 3 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 6
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 7 RF Frame 1
Antenna
(Main receive
for Sector X)
Duplexer
Position 2
ATC1 - Port 8
DPA 5 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 1
DPA 5 - Port2
ATC2 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 3
ATC2 - Port 4
ATC2 - Port 5
ATC2 - Port 6
ATC2 - Port 7
ATC2 - Port 8
ATC1 - Port 1
ATC1 - Port 2
ATC1 - Port 3
ATC1 - Port 4
ATC1 - Port 5
ATC1 - Port 6
ATC1 - Port 7 RF Frame 2
DPA 6 - Port1
RF Frame 1 DPA 6 - Port2
RF Frame 1
ATC Shelf 2
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
DPA 7 - Port1
DPA 7 - Port 2
DPA 8 - Port1
DPA 8 - Port 2
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port 2
DPA 2 - Port1
RF Frame 2 DPA 2 - Port2 (LCR)
RF Frame 2
ATC Shelf 1
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
DPA 3 - Port1
DPA 3 - Port 2
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
Antenna
(Main receive
for Sector Y)
Duplexer
Position 2
ATC1 - Port 8
DPA 5 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 1
DPA 5 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 3
ATC2 - Port 4
ATC2 - Port 5
ATC2 - Port 6
ATC2 - Port 7
ATC2 - Port 8
DPA 6 - Port1
RF Frame 2 DPA 6 - Port2
RF Frame 2
ATC Shelf 2
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
DPA 7 - Port1
DPA 7 - Port 2
DPA 8 - Port1
DPA 8 - Port2
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Cell Site Layouts 3-31
Table 3-13
PA to ATC connection for a 60°STSR Metrocell using four RF Frames (continued)
From
DPA 9 - Port1
Through
ATC3 - Port 1
To
DPA 9 - Port2
ATC3 - Port 2
DPA 10 - Port1
ATC3 - Port 3
RF Frame 1 DPA 10 - Port2
RF Frame 1
ATC Shelf 3
ATC3 - Port 4
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
DPA 11 - Port1
ATC3 - Port 5
DPA 11 - Port2
ATC3 - Port 6
DPA 12 - Port1
DPA 12- Port2
ATC3 - Port 7 RF Frame 2
Antenna
(Main receive
for Sector Z)
Duplexer
Position 3
ATC3 - Port 8
DPA 9 - Port1 (CCH)
ATC3 - Port 1
DPA 9 - Port2
DPA 10 - Port1
ATC3 - Port 2
ATC3 - Port 3
ATC3 - Port 4
ATC3 - Port 5
ATC3 - Port 6
ATC3 - Port 7
ATC3 - Port 8
ATC1 - Port 1
ATC1 - Port 2
ATC1 - Port 3
ATC1 - Port 4
ATC1 - Port 5
ATC1 - Port 6
ATC1 - Port 7 RF Frame 3
RF Frame 2 DPA 10 - Port2 (LCH) RF Frame 2
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
ATC Shelf 3
DPA 11 - Port1
DPA 11 - Port 2
DPA 12 - Port1
DPA 12 - Port 2
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port 2
DPA 2 - Port1
RF Frame 3 DPA 2 - Port2 (LCR)
RF Frame 3
ATC Shelf 1
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
DPA 3 - Port1
DPA 3 - Port 2
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
Antenna
(Main receive
for Sector U)
Duplexer
Position 2
ATC1 - Port 8
DPA 5 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 1
DPA 5 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 3
ATC2 - Port 4
ATC2 - Port 5
ATC2 - Port 6
ATC2 - Port 7
ATC2 - Port 8
DPA 6 - Port1
RF Frame 3 DPA 6 - Port2
RF Frame 3
ATC Shelf 2
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
DPA 7 - Port1
DPA 7 - Port 2
DPA 8 - Port1
DPA 8 - Port2
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3-32 Cell Site Layouts
Table 3-13
PA to ATC connection for a 60°STSR Metrocell using four RF Frames (continued)
From
DPA 1 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 1 - Port 2
Through
ATC1 - Port 1
To
ATC1 - Port 2
DPA 2 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 3
RF Frame 4 DPA 2 - Port2 (LCR)
RF Frame 4
ATC Shelf 1
ATC1 - Port 4
TRU/DPA
Shelf 1
DPA 3 - Port1
ATC1 - Port 5
DPA 3 - Port 2
ATC1 - Port 6
DPA 4 - Port1
DPA 4 - Port2
ATC1 - Port 7 RF Frame 4
Antenna
(Main receive
for Sector V)
Duplexer
Position 2
ATC1 - Port 8
DPA 5 - Port1
ATC2 - Port 1
DPA 5 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 2
ATC2 - Port 3
ATC2 - Port 4
ATC2 - Port 5
ATC2 - Port 6
ATC2 - Port 7
ATC2 - Port 8
ATC3 - Port 1
ATC3 - Port 2
ATC3 - Port 3
ATC3 - Port 4
ATC3 - Port 5
ATC3 - Port 6
ATC3 - Port 7 RF Frame 3
DPA 6 - Port1
RF Frame 4 DPA 6 - Port2
RF Frame 4
ATC Shelf 2
TRU/DPA
Shelf 2
DPA 7 - Port1
DPA 7 - Port 2
DPA 8 - Port1
DPA 8 - Port2
DPA 9 - Port1 (CCH)
DPA 9 - Port2
DPA 10 - Port1
RF Frame 3 DPA 10 - Port2 (LCH) RF Frame 3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
ATC Shelf 3
DPA 11 - Port1
DPA 11 - Port2
DPA 12 - Port1
DPA 12- Port2
DPA 9 - Port1
DPA 9 - Port2
DPA 10 - Port1
Antenna
(Main receive
for Sector W)
Duplexer
Position 3
ATC3 - Port 8
ATC3 - Port 1
ATC3 - Port 2
ATC3 - Port 3
ATC3 - Port 4
ATC3 - Port 5
ATC3 - Port 6
ATC3 - Port 7
ATC3 - Port 8
RF Frame 4 DPA 10 - Port2
RF Frame 4
ATC Shelf 3
TRU/DPA
Shelf 3
DPA 11 - Port1
DPA 11 - Port 2
DPA 12 - Port1
DPA 12 - Port 2
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Cell Site Layouts 3-33
Receive cabling
In the reverse path, the receive signal from the main antenna of each sector is
connected to the A-input of the Receive Multicoupler (RMC) through the
receive port of the duplexer of that sector. The diversity antenna connects
directly to the B-input of the RMC. Distribution of the reverse path
frequencies is accomplished by RF splitters within each RF frame.
Table 3-14 lists the connection between the RMCs and the RF splitters in a
60° STSR Metrocell with two RF Frames. Table 3-15 lists the connection
between the RMCs and the RF splitters in a 60° STSR Metrocell using four
RF frames.
Table 3-14
RMC to splitter connections for a 60° STSR Metrocell with two RF Frames
From
Main antenna, Sector X — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector Y — right adjacent sector
Sector X Main antenna, Sector U — rear sector
Diversity antenna, Sector X — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector U — rear sector
Through
To
RMC 1A - A1
RMC 2A - A1
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
RMC 4A - A1 RF Frame 1 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 1
RMC 1B - B1
RMC 4B - B1
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Diversity antenna, Sector W — left adjacent sector RMC 6B - B1
Main antenna, Sector Y — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector Z — right adjacent sector
Sector Y Main antenna, Sector V — rear sector
Diversity antenna, Sector Y — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector V — rear sector
RMC 2A - A2
RMC 3A - A1
RMC 5A - A1 RF Frame 1 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 2
RMC 2B - B1
RMC 5B - B1
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Diversity antenna, Sector X — left adjacent sector RMC 1B - B2
Main antenna, Sector Z — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector U — right adjacent sector
Sector Z Main antenna, Sector W — rear sector
Diversity antenna, Sector Z — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector W — rear sector
RMC 3A - A2
RMC 4A - A2
RMC 6A - A1 RFFrame1 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 3
RMC 3B - B1
RMC 6B - B2
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Diversity antenna, Sector Y — left adjacent sector RMC 2B - B2
Main antenna, Sector U — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector V — right adjacent sector
Sector U Main antenna, Sector X — rear sector
Diversity antenna, Sector U — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector X — rear sector
RMC 4A - A3
RMC 5A - A2
RMC 1A - A2 RFFrame2 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 1
RMC 4B - B2
RMC 1B - B3
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Diversity antenna, Sector Z — left adjacent sector RMC 3B - B2
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3-34 Cell Site Layouts
Table 3-14
RMC to splitter connections for a 60° STSR Metrocell with two RF Frames (continued)
From
Main antenna, Sector V — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector W — right adjacent sector
Sector V Main antenna, Sector Y — rear sector
Diversity antenna, Sector V — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector Y — rear sector
Through
To
RMC 5A - A3
RMC 6A - A2
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
RMC 2A - A3 RFFrame2 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 2
RMC 5B - B2
RMC 2B - B3
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Diversity antenna, Sector U — left adjacent sector RMC 4B - B3
Main antenna, Sector W — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector X — right adjacent sector
Sector W Main antenna, Sector Z — rear sector
Diversity antenna, Sector W — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector Z — rear sector
RMC 6A - A3
RMC 1A - A3
RMC 3A - A3 RFFrame2 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 3
RMC 6B - B3
RMC 3B - B3
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Diversity antenna, Sector V — left adjacent sector RMC 5B - B3
Table 3-15
RMC to splitter connections for a 60° STSR Metrocell with four RF Frames
From
Through
To
Main antenna, Sector X — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector Y — right adjacent sector
Main antenna, Sector U — rear sector
Diversity antenna, Sector X — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector U — rear sector
RMC 1A - A1
RMC 2A - A1
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
RMC 4A - A1 RFFrame1 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 1
RMC 1B - B1
RMC 4B - B1
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Sector X Diversity antenna, Sector W — left adjacent sector RMC 6B - B1
Main antenna, Sector X — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector Y — right adjacent sector
Main antenna, Sector U — rear sector
RMC 1A - A2
RMC 2A - A2
RMC 4A - A2 RFFrame1 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 2
Diversity antenna, Sector X — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector U — rear sector
RMC 1B - B2
RMC 4B - B2
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Diversity antenna, Sector W — left adjacent sector RMC 6B - B2
Main antenna, Sector Y — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector Z — right adjacent sector
Sector Y Main antenna, Sector V — rear sector
Diversity antenna, Sector Y — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector V — rear sector
RMC 2A - A3
RMC 3A - A1
RMC 5A - A1 RFFrame2 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 1
RMC 2B - B1
RMC 5B - B1
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Diversity antenna, Sector X — left adjacent sector RMC 1B - B3
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Cell Site Layouts 3-35
Table 3-15
RMC to splitter connections for a 60° STSR Metrocell with four RF Frames (continued)
From
Main antenna, Sector Y — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector Z — right adjacent sector
Sector Y Main antenna, Sector V — rear sector
Diversity antenna, Sector Y — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector V — rear sector
Through
To
RMC 2A - A4
RMC 3A - A2
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
RMC 5A - A2 RFFrame2 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 2
RMC 2B - B2
RMC 5B - B2
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Diversity antenna, Sector X — left adjacent sector RMC 1B - B4
Main antenna, Sector Z — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector U — right adjacent sector
Main antenna, Sector W — rear sector
RMC 3A - A3
RMC 4A - A3
RMC 6A - A1 RFFrame2 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 3
Diversity antenna, Sector Z — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector W — rear sector
RMC 3B - B1
RMC 6B - B3
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Sector Z Diversity antenna, Sector Y — left adjacent sector RMC 2B - B3
Main antenna, Sector Z — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector U — right adjacent sector
Main antenna, Sector W — rear sector
RMC 3A - A4
RMC 4A - A4
RMC 6A - A2 RFFrame1 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 3
Diversity antenna, Sector Z — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector W — rear sector
RMC 3B - B2
RMC 6B - B4
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Diversity antenna, Sector Y — left adjacent sector RMC 2B - B4
Main antenna, Sector U — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector V — right adjacent sector
Main antenna, Sector X — rear sector
RMC 4A - A5
RMC 5A - A3
RMC 1A - A3 RFFrame3 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 1
Diversity antenna, Sector U — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector X — rear sector
RMC 4B - B3
RMC 1B - B5
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Sector U Diversity antenna, Sector Z — left adjacent sector RMC 3B - B3
Main antenna, Sector U — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector V — right adjacent sector
Main antenna, Sector X — rear sector
RMC 4A - A6
RMC 5A - A4
RMC 1A - A4 RFFrame3 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 2
Diversity antenna, Sector U — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector X — rear sector
RMC 4B - B4
RMC 1B - B6
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Diversity antenna, Sector Z — left adjacent sector RMC 3B - B4
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3-36 Cell Site Layouts
Table 3-15
RMC to splitter connections for a 60° STSR Metrocell with four RF Frames (continued)
From
Through
To
Main antenna, Sector V — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector W — right adjacent sector
Main antenna, Sector Y — rear sector
Diversity antenna, Sector V — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector Y — rear sector
RMC 5A - A5
RMC 6A - A3
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
RMC 2A - A5 RFFrame4 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 1
RMC 5B - B3
RMC 2B - B5
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Sector V Diversity antenna, Sector U — left adjacent sector RMC 4B - B5
Main antenna, Sector V — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector W — right adjacent sector
Main antenna, Sector Y — rear sector
RMC 5A - A6
RMC 6A - A4
RMC 2A - A6 RFFrame4 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 2
Diversity antenna, Sector V — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector Y — rear sector
RMC 5B - B4
RMC 2B - B6
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Diversity antenna, Sector U — left adjacent sector RMC 4B - B6
Main antenna, Sector W — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector X — right adjacent sector
Main antenna, Sector Z — rear sector
RMC 6A - A5
RMC 1A - A5
RMC 3A - A5 RFFrame3 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 3
Diversity antenna, Sector W — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector Z — rear sector
RMC 6B - B5
RMC 3B - B5
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Splitter 1
Splitter 2
Sector W Diversity antenna, Sector V — left adjacent sector RMC 5B - B5
Main antenna, Sector W — primary sector
Main antenna, Sector X — right adjacent sector
Main antenna, Sector Z — rear sector
RMC 6A - A6
RMC 1A - A6
RMC 3A - A6 RFFrame4 Splitter 3
TRU shelf 3
Diversity antenna, Sector W — primary sector
Diversity antenna, Sector Z — rear sector
RMC 6B - B6
RMC 3B - B6
Splitter 4
Splitter 5
Splitter 6
Diversity antenna, Sector V — left adjacent sector RMC 5B - B6
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Cell Site Layouts 3-37
Component requirement
Table 3-16 lists the components required for a 60° STSR Metrocell with two
RF Frame and Table 3-17 lists the components required for a 60° STSR
Metrocell with four RF Frames. Both configurations require six Receive
Multicouplers (RMC).
Table 3-16
Component requirement for a 60° STSR Metrocell with two RF Frames
No. of TRUs No. of TRUs No. of ATCs No. of
No. of ICRM
No. of antennas
per Sector
Duplexers
TCM Port
cards
3 to 8
18 to 48
6
6
4
6 TX/RX, 6 RX
Note: An additional TCM port card is required for the DRUM, the ACU
and the CSM2.
Table 3-17
Component requirement for a 60° STSR Metrocell with four RF Frames
No. of TRUs No. of TRUs No. of ATCs No. of No. of ICRM
No. of antennas
per Sector
Duplexers
TCM Port
cards
3 to 16
18 to 96
12
6
6
6 TX/RX, 6 RX
Note: An additional TCM port card is required for the DRUM, the ACU
and the CSM2.
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3-38 Cell Site Layouts
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4-1
4
Cell Site Components
This chapter provides information on the description and Product
Engineering Codes (PEC) of the major components used in a DualMode
Metrocell.
Table 4-1
Major components of a DualMode Metrocell
Note: FRU = Field Replaceable Unit
Description
PEC
Metro RF Frame
NTFB10AA
NTFB0901
NTFB0902
NTFB11AA
NTFB16AA
NTFB17AA
NTFB18AA
NTFB1801
NTFB1802
NTFB19AA
NTFB19AB
NTFB20AA
NTFB21AA
NTFB21AB
NTFB21AC
NTFB23AA
NTFB24AA
NTFB34AA
NTFB34AB
NTFB35AA
"A" DC Power Cable Harness
"B" DC Power Cable Harness
Metro RF Rack Interface Panel (RIP) Shelf
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
Duplexer
AutoTune Combiner (ATC)
ATC Phasing Transformer
ATC Transformer Phasing Cable, A-Band
ATC Transformer Phasing Cable, B-Band
ATC Phasing Cable, A-Band
ATC Phasing Cable, B-Band
ATC Shorting Stub
ATC-Duplexer Cable 1
ATC-Duplexer Cable 2
ATC-Duplexer Cable 3
TRU/DPA Shelf
TRU/DPA Shelf Fan Module Assembly
PA-ATC Coax Cable Assembly 1-4
PA-ATC Coax Cable Assembly 5-8
TRU/PA- ATC Alarm Cable
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4-2 Cell Site Components
Table 4-1
Major components of a DualMode Metrocell
Note: FRU = Field Replaceable Unit
Description
PEC
Cable DATA 25-Pair TRU/DPA Shelf 1
NTFA1004
NTFA1008
NTFA1009
NTAX98AA
NTFB38AA
NTFB41AA
NT3P64CA
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
Cable DATA 25-Pair TRU/DPA Shelf 2
Cable DATA 25-Pair TRU/DPA Shelf 3
Transmit Receive Unit (TRU)
Dual Power Amplifier (DPA)
CE Frame Alarm Cable
Universal CE Frame
Universal CE RIP Shelf
DualMode Radio Unit Monitor (DRUM)
—sniffer
—whip antenna
NTAX40DA
NTAX40CA
FRU
Alarm Control Unit (ACU)
Output Contact card
NT3P20GA
NT3P20EA
NT3P20FB
NT3P20JB
NT3P70AB
NT3P75AB
NT3P78AB
NT3P20HP
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
FRU
Enhanced ACU Input card
High Stability Master Oscillator (HSMO)
Cell Site Monitor 2 (CSM2)
M6200 Handset
Handset coil cord
Receive Multicoupler (RMC)
Integrated Cellular Remote Module (ICRM) NTAX8607
Port (RMDP) card
Controller (RMCP) card
Time Switch (RMTS) card
(RMTC) card
NTAX47BA
NTAX89AA
NTAX88AA
NTAX88CA
NT6X50AB
NT6X27BB
NT2X70CA
NTAX90AB
NTAX92AA
NTAX91AA
DS1 Interface card
E1 Interface card
Power convertor
ICRM FSP Shelf
Alarm (RMAC) card
TCM-RS232 Conversion (RMTP) card
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Cell Site Components 4-3
Customer Service Operations
Most of these components can be ordered from Nortel. Contact the following
Nortel Customer Service Operations (CSO) when replacement is required:
For United States customers:
Northern Telecom Inc.
Attn. Customer Service Operations
400 N. Industrial
Richardson, Texas 75081
For Bell Canada customers:
Northern Telecom Canada Ltd.
Customer Service Operations
c/o Wesbell Transport
1630 Trinity Rd., Unit #3, Door #4
Mississauga, Ontario L5T 1L6
Attn.: Replacement and Repair Operations
Dept.: S898
For Mexico customers:
Northern Telecom de Mexico
Toltecas #113
Col. San Pedro De Los Pinos
Casi Esq Calle 4
Mexico
For Asia Pacific customers:
Northern Telecom Asia Pacific Ltd.
Attn.: Technical Assistance Service
Warwick House 17/F
28 Tong Chong Street
Quarry Bay, Hong Kong
For Non-Bell Canada/CALA/International customers:
Northern Telecom Canada Ltd.
Customer Service Operations
c/o Wesbell Transport
1630 Trinity Rd., Unit #3, Door #4
Mississauga, Ontario L5T 1L6
Attn.: Replacement and Repair Operations
Dept.: S898
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4-4 Cell Site Components
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5-1
5
Power and Grounding Requirements
Cell sites are built to house communication equipment of the cellular
telephone network. Cellular equipment can be located in stand-alone sites or
in larger buildings in urban areas. Cellular equipment is traditionally powered
from a +24 Vdc power plant. Some switching equipment can also be located
in a cell site. It is connected with other equipment through CO cables. RF
signals are transmitted using coaxial cables through areal antennas. Since cell
sites are susceptible to lightning strikes, extra precautions have to take place
to ensure the operation.
Safety requirements
Safety standards for installation and maintenance of electrical equipment are
the object of the national codes; Canadian Electrical Code (CEC) in Canada
and the National Electrical Code (NEC) in the USA. Although these codes do
not govern installations of communication equipment under the exclusive
control of communication utilities, it is good design and installation practice
for the new equipment or system to comply with the intent of the appropriate
Code. For systems installed at the customer premises outside of the above
communication utilities, compliance with the Code is mandatory.
One of the basic safety rules of the national codes (CEC and NEC) in North
America, for example, requires that there shall be no objectionable current on
the Framework Ground conductor (grounding conductor). In practice, this
usually means no measurable current.
In view of the above, communication equipment shall use a three wire
distribution system as required by the codes (system with separated
grounding such as Floor Ground and grounded conductor such as Battery
Return or the neutral) rather than two wire power distribution system (system
with joined grounding and grounded conductor).
Note: Countries outside North America may have different safety
standards codes. Follow the safety standards for installation and
maintenance of electrical equipment in your country accordingly.
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5-2 Power and Grounding Requirements
Power and grounding requirements
Typical cell site radio equipment is powered by a +24 Vdc power system.
However, the primary power for a DualMode Metrocell is +27 Vdc nominal.
The reason that +27 Volts is specified as the nominal voltage rather than +24
Volts is to highlight that the system requires the full float voltage level to
enable it to deliver its fully rated available transmit RF output power level.
When AC power is lost and the voltage level to the system is reduced to the
nominal battery (that is, +24 Vdc), the power amplifiers will automatically
step down their transmit RF output power. See the Dual Power Amplifier
(DPA) section in NTP 411-2021-113Metrocell Radio Frequency (RF) Frame
Description for details.
The power plant normally consists of a negative grounded 12-cell Valve
Regulated Lead-Acid (VRLA) battery plant andAC powered battery charging
units commonly referred to as the rectifiers. Under normal operating
conditions, that is, when AC power is available, the batteries are maintained
within their specified float voltage range via the rectifiers which must supply
current to power the system and keep the batteries charged. When an AC
outage occurs, the battery plant provides back-up power to the system.
However, at this time, the system will experience a step drop in voltage due to
a battery plant transition from the float state to the fully charged state. During
the battery discharge period, the voltage supplied to the system will gradually
drop from its fully charged voltage.
Under normal operating conditions an equalizing charge is not required. An
equalizing charge is a special charge given to a battery when non-uniformity
in voltage has developed between cells. It is given to restore all units to a
fully charged condition by using a charging voltage higher than the normal
float voltage and for a specified number of hours as determined by the specific
voltage used. An equalize charge is also often applied when a recharge of the
batteries is required in a minimum time following an emergency discharge.
A typical operating voltage range at the Power Distribution Plant of a
Metrocell should not exceed the range between +22.8 Vdc to +29 Vdc. +22.8
Vdc assumes 1 V drop from the batteries to the Rack Interface Panel (RIP)
and 0.8 V from the RIP to the load. The operating voltage range of a specific
system could vary.
The power plant supplies two (designated as ‘A’ and ‘B’) power feeds to each
Metrocell frame. Table 5-1 lists the performance requirements related to
primary DC power in a Metrocell.
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Power and Grounding Requirements 5-3
Table 5-1
Metrocell DC Power performance requirements
Description
Requirements
Maximum
Nominal
Minimum
Module or unit level operating voltage range
29.00 Vdc 27.00 Vdc
75 Adc
21.00 Vdc
Metro RF Frame current draw per feed (A or B) with all PAs
transmitting at full RF output power
Metro RF Frame power distribution voltage drop (from the
feed input at the RIP to any module)
0.65 Vdc
Metro RF Frame power distribution resistance (from the
feed input at the RIP to any module)
40
MOhms
Metro RF Frame operating voltage range (measured at the
RIP power feed input)
29.00 Vdc 27.00 Vdc 21.60 Vdc
Metro RF Frame minimum voltage to guarantee maximum
PA RF power is available (measured at the RIP power feed
input)
26.20 Vdc
Power Plant normal operating "Float" voltage range
Power Plant "Equalize" voltage (one to two days)
Power Plant voltage drop
27.60 Vdc 27.25 Vdc
29.00 Vdc
27.00 Vdc
0.25 Vdc
Maximum power feed length (measured from Metro RF
Frame RIP to Power Plant breaker
#2/0 AWG or Welding Copper Wire
#1/0 AWG or Welding Copper Wire
60 feet
47 feet
Absolute maximum voltage (no damage, non-operational,
applied continuously)
30.50 Vdc
Transient voltage immunity (Metro RF Frame modules) for
40 Vdc
300 µs
Noise from battery (system and module immunity)
into 600 Ohms
56 dBmC
100 mV
(rms)
from 10 kHz to 20 MHz in 3 kHz BW into 50 Ohms
from dc to 100 MHz into Hi-Z
250 mV
(p-p)
Noise to battery (system and module emissions)
from 300 Hz to 10 kHz (where Ip is the steady state
dc current draw)
9+10logIp
dBmC
from 10 kHz to 1 MHz
Ip**0.5mV
(rms)
Broadband noise
250 mV
(p-p)
Battery step (system and module immunity) within nominal
operating range with 1 V/ms maximum rate of change)
±3 Vdc
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5-4 Power and Grounding Requirements
The input voltage for other communication equipment is typically -48 Vdc
nominal. The voltage range at the Power Distribution Centre (or other type of
a branch panel) shall not exceed the range between -43.75 Vdc to -55.80 Vdc.
The input power is usually obtained from a centralized plant, which may be
shared with other systems or dedicated to the equipment.
Power plant batteries provide backup power for the equipment in case of
power outage. The backup time is typically 8 hours at the site with no engine-
alternator or 3 hours at the site with an emergency engine-alternator.
The grounding system of radio and transmission equipment typically conform
to the Common Bonding Network (CBN) bonding topology.
Switching equipment conforms to the Isolated Bonding Network (IBN)
grounding topology (typically, Star-IBN or Sparse-Mesh-IBN). Some
systems also use a Star-IBN bonding topology where the Logic Return (LR)
is isolated from the Framework Ground (FG) except at one clearly defined
point.
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Power and Grounding Requirements 5-5
Frame power distribution
Figure 5-1 shows the distribution network for supplying power to the cell site
components in the CE and RF Frames.
Figure 5-1
Power distribution for the CE and RF Frames in a Metrocell
RIP/Breaker
RIP/Breaker
Breaker1
Breaker9
Duplexer Shelf
DRUM Shelf
ACU Shelf
Breaker10
Breaker11
Breaker2
Breaker3
Breaker4
Breaker5
Breaker9
Breaker12
ATC Shelf 3
Breaker12
HSMO Shelf
CSM2 Shelf
TRU 21,22
DPA 11
TRU 23,24
DPA 12
Breaker8
Breaker7
Breaker13
Breaker14
TRU/PA Shelf 3
Breaker13
TRU 17,18
DPA 9
TRU 19,20
DPA 10
RMC Shelf
(one to six)
Breaker6
Breaker15
ATC Shelf 2
TRU 13,14
DPA 7
TRU 15,16
DPA 8
Breaker5
Breaker4
Breaker16
Breaker17
TRU/PA Shelf 2
TRU 9,10
DPA 5
TRU 11,12
DPA 6
Breaker8
Breaker16
ICRM Shelf
Breaker3
Breaker18
ATC Shelf 1
TRU 5,6
DPA 3
TRU 7,8
DPA 4
Breaker2
Breaker1
Breaker19
Breaker20
TRU/PA Shelf 1
Blank
TRU 1,2
DPA 1
TRU 3,4
DPA 2
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5-6 Power and Grounding Requirements
System power protection
There are three levels of protection at a Metrocell cell site. The first level is at
the power plant which may consist of a hydraulic-magnetic breaker or slow-
blow fuse. This stage is not provided by Nortel. The second level of
protection is located in the RIP of the frames that consists of a magnetic
breaker. In some cases, a third level of protection is implemented in the
equipment shelf such as the TRU/DPA shelf fans and the ATC shelf and
usually consists of a faster blow fuse. This arrangement isolates faults that
occur lower down in the hierarchy from affecting circuits higher up.
Grounding
UL/CSA approval
The North American electrical codes require that there be no current over the
grounding conductors (see C22.1 par 10-200 and ANSI/NFPA No. 70 article
250-21) and the safety standards specify that the electrical codes be adhered
to. The Metrocell uses a two-wire DC power distribution scheme. In a
grounded two-wire system, the return and ground are multiply connected and
an unspecified amount of the return current can flow over the grounding
conductors in violation of the electrical code rules.
Therefore, each cell site has to be inspected by a safety authority (UL/CSA in
North America) such that the codes requirements (refer to UL-1459 par 14.2
and 34.6 and CSA C22.2 No. 225 par 4.5.3.1a) are met in order to obtain an
approval from that authority.
UL-1459 par 14.2
A product intended for permanent connection to the branch-circuit supply
shall have provision for the connection of one of the wiring methods in
accordance with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70.
UL-1459 par 34.6
A field-wiring terminal intended solely for connection of an equipment-
grounding conductor shall be capable of securing a conductor of the size rated
for the application in accordance with the National Electrical Code ANSI/
NFPA No. 70.
CSA C22.2 N0. 225 par 3.5.3.1a
Permanently connected equipment shall be provided with wiring terminals or
leads for the connection of conductors not less than 14 AWG and having an
ampacity not less than 125% of the rated input current.
UL would not accept the grounding of the battery return when the battery/cell
site configuration is not in the same room unless the battery is floating. A
dedicated battery/cell site configuration residing in the same equipment room
would not raise any concerns. CSA would have no objections to a grounding
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Power and Grounding Requirements 5-7
scheme if the system input power is less than 50V thus not requiring any
ground (see CEC par 10-102).
CEC par 10-102
Two wire direct-current systems supplying interior wiring and operating at
not more than 300 V or less than 50 V between conductors shall be grounded,
unless such system is used for supplying industrial equipment in limited areas
and the circuit is equipped with a ground detector.
The interpretation of "objectionable current" is to be aligned with the leakage
current limits as defined in CSA 950 (maximum 5% current rating) or CSA
225 (maximum 10% current rating). The NEC definition of "objectionable
current" is any current not suitable for a particular installation; which would
include leakage current limits, grounding conductor size, electrochemical
potential between dissimilar metals, etc.
Grounding requirements for the Metrocell is to keep the total return current on
the grounding network below 5% of the total system DC current draw. This is
done by:
1. Making the desired return path a much lower resistance than the
undesired return path (that is, current divider principle). Eliminating the
grounding conductor at the power plant will help discourage return
current flow through the supplementary grounding conductor.
2. Minimize equalization currents between frames via the grounding
conductors and antenna coax, etc. This is achieved by adhering to an
isolated mesh grounding concept. The mesh concept means that all the
metal surfaces (frames, shelves, PCP ground planes and module chassis)
within the system are bonded together with ideally as little contact
resistance as practically possible.
Isolation means that the system grounding mesh only makes contact with
other grounded systems at the local ground reference or BPG. This helps
to reduce the chance of ground currents from other systems from flowing
through the Metrocell grounding conductors. Isolation from building steel
should be facilitated by providing an isolation pad underneath each frame.
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5-8 Power and Grounding Requirements
DC coupled signals
DC coupled signals are considered undesirable from a grounding point of view
for the following reasons:
•
•
If a signal is routed to another system on a separate ground, then isolation
is lost due to a connection via the signal return.
Any noise on the system ground can resistively couple onto the signal
potentially causing degradation in system performance (for example, bit
errors on digital signals or unwanted noise pick-up on analog signals).
The Metrocell contains the following DC coupled signal links:
•
TRU terminal interface (RS-232 data only) — This potentially creates a
connection between the system ground and the AC ground in which the
connected terminal can affect system performance and damage
equipment. A RS-232 opto (for example, Telebyte model 268) is
recommended for this connection and this link should only be used in
commissioning or doing maintenance and not be connected in normal
operations.
•
•
Control signals between the TRU and DPA (TTL/COMS logic levels) —
These signals are restricted to the shelf backplane only.
Alarm signals between the ATC shelf and the TRU/DPA shelf (+27 V) —
These signals are restricted between the two shelves on the Metro RF
Frame which provides a good low resistance ground to frame.
•
•
Interframe alarm signals (+27V) — These signals are actually opto-
isolated at the receive end (that is, at the ACU). The return path is through
the system framework ground.
ATC remote interface (RS-232 or RS-485) — (Future Development.)
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Power and Grounding Requirements 5-9
Cable Identification
It is a current practice to label or color-code insulated conductors. The
following table shows the labeling and colors of insulated wires used in North
America.
Table 5-2
Cable identification - North America
Conductor Potential
Function
Label
Color Code (if used)
+24 Vdc
dc power
L+
(typically black with a
tag)
0 V (grounded side of
the +24 Vdc power
supply)
dc power return,
battery return,
BR conductor
L-
(typically black with a
tag)
-48 Vdc /-60 Vdc
dc power
L-
(typically black with a
tag)
0 V (grounded side of
the -48/-60 Vdc power
supply)
dc power return,
battery return, BR
conductor
L+
(typically black with a
tag)
grounded (or bonded
to ground)
framework ground,
framework bonding
conductor
FG
green (50%) yellow
(50%)
grounded (or bonded
to ground)
ac equipment
grounding conductor
none
green (N. America)
green + yellow
(Europe)
Framework Ground or Framework Bonding conductors are also known as
"Protective Earth" as per IEC-950. The 50/50 green yellow ratio must be no
less than 30% and no more than 70% for either color.
Note: Countries outside North America may have different labeling and
color coding of cables. Follow the safety standards for installation and
maintenance of electrical equipment in your country accordingly.
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5-10 Power and Grounding Requirements
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6-1
6
Datafilling a Metro Cell Site
Datafill Overview
This section outlines the differences which you should consider when
datafilling a Metro site. It makes no attempt at dealing with the entire datafill
procedure and assumes that you are familiar with the MTX Cell Site Datafill
Procedures. Please refer to NTP 411-2131-461 ICP Datafill Guidefor
information concerning the entire Cell Site Table Datafill.
A Metro Cell site looks for all intensive purposes like any other ICP/ICRM
cell site to the MTX. It uses all the same tables, loads, and parameters as do
the previous ICP/ICRM methods. The outstanding difference, which is
apparent, is that more Trunks and DSPMs will be required to service the
additional radios that the Metro RF frame is equipped with. The following
datafill tables will be addressed in the view of differences to keep in mind
when datafilling a Metro Cell Site:
Table 6-1
Datafill differences of the Metrocell from an NT800DR cell
Table
Metro differences
CLLI
More trunks should be assigned as each RF frame can be
equipped with 8 more radios than a standard macrocell frame.
ACUALM
CCHINV
PA Fan Alarms are laid out differently with the new RF frame.
The RF frame location of the DRU should be correctly identified
in relation to the ICRM P-side card port number.
LCRINV
VCHINV
The RF frame location of the DRU should be correctly identified
in relation to the ICRM P-side card port number.
The RF frame location of the DRU should be correctly identified
in relation to the ICRM P-side card port number.
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6-2 Datafilling a Metro Cell Site
Table CLLI
Table CLLI defines both a name and a quantity to a certain MTX trunk
assignment. For the Metro application the number of trunks assigned in
TRKGRSIZ should be capable of supporting the additional VCHs supported.
The minimum number of trunks required is shown in Table 6-2 for various
Metro configurations with the maximum number of DRUs.
Table 6-2
Trunk requirement for different Metrocell configurations
Metro Site Type
Minimum Number of Trunks assigned to Table
CLLI field TRKGRSIZ
Omni site
24
24
48
120 Sectored (1 RF Frame)
60 Sectored (2 RF Frames)
Note: It is a good practice to assign more trunks than is necessary to
prevent from having to backtrack through all the Tables to change the
number in Table CLLI.
Table ACUALM
A Metrocell has input alarm points hardwired to the ACU. The alarm points
for the CE Frame remain the same as per the standard NT800DR Macro Cell
Site although their numbering scheme is changed. However the Metro RF
Frame alarm points differ. The alarm point configuration for each Metro RF
Frame has 23 alarm points to be datafilled in Table ACUALM. The alarm
points monitor the:
•
•
•
TRU/DPA cooling fans
A and B side DC power filters
ATC: cavities, DC power, and cooling fan
The alarm points are also assigned for each DRU in the frequency assignment
tables (CCHINV, LCRINV, VCHINV) of the Metro Cell Site.
The MTX alarm point numbers for the hardwired Metro RF frame alarm
points are listed in Table 6-3 and Table 6-4 for the MTX Table ACUALM.
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Datafilling a Metro Cell Site 6-3
Table 6-3
MTX Datafill Alarm Points for Metro RF Frame
Metro RF Shelves Fan Alarm
Points
Metro RF Frame ATC
Alarm Points
Shelf #
1
FAN 1 FAN 2 FAN 3 FAN 4
ATC # Cavities
Fan
20
Pwr
21
0
4
1
5
2
3
1
2
16
17
2
6
7
22
23
3
8
9
10
11
3
18
24
25
4
12
32
36
40
44
64
68
72
76
96
100
104
108
160
164
13
33
37
41
45
65
69
73
77
97
101
105
109
161
165
14
15
4
19
26
27
5
34
35
5
48
52
53
6
38
39
6
49
54
55
7
42
43
7
50
56
57
8
46
47
8
51
58
59
9
66
67
9
80
84
85
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
70
71
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
81
86
87
74
75
82
88
89
78
79
83
90
91
98
99
112
113
114
115
176
177
116
118
120
122
180
182
117
119
121
123
181
183
102
106
110
162
166
103
107
111
163
167
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6-4 Datafilling a Metro Cell Site
Table 6-4
MTX Alarm Points Datafill Numbers for Metro RF Frame
Metro RF Frame Power Filter Alarm Points
Metro RF Frame #
Power Filter A-Side
Power Filter B-Side
1
2
3
4
5
6
28
60
29
61
92
93
30
31
124
188
125
189
The MTX Datafill alarm points for the CE frame are shown in Table 6-5.
Table 6-5
MTX Alarm Points Datafill Numbers for Metro CE Frame components
Alarm
name
Alarm
point
Alarm
name
Alarm
point
Alarm
name
Alarm
point
Alarm
name
Alarm
point
HSMO +27V A
CSM2
128
132
134
138
142
146
152
HSMO +27V B
129
HSMO #1
130
HSMO #2
131
RMC +27V A1
RMC LNA1
RMC LNA5
RMC LNA9
ICRM 1
RMC +27V B1
RMC LNA2
RMC LNA6
RMC LNA10
ICRM 2
135
139
143
147
153
RMC +27V A2
RMC LNA3
RMC LNA7
RMC LNA11
ICRM 3
136
140
144
148
154
RMC +27V B2
RMC LNA4
RMC LNA8
RMC LNA12
ICRM 4
137
141
145
149
155
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Datafilling a Metro Cell Site 6-5
Table VCHINV, CCHINV, LCRINV
The frequency assignment tables should be datafilled so that the TRU
location in the Metro RF Frame with respect to the port card of the ICRM are
correctly identified in the datafill tuple. Each physical location in the Metro
RF Frame corresponds with a port number of the NT8X47BA Port Card of
the ICRM. The datafill of these frequency assignment tables requires that the
P-side card and port number be defined. Each NT8X47BA Port Card of the
ICRM must be cabled to either J205 or J206 of the Metro RF Frame RIP.
Table 6-6 is a matrix of NT8X47BA port connections to the TRU number of
the Metro RF frame for each RIP connector.
Note: Even though channels can be datafilled on every Port Card and on
almost every Port (Exception: Card 8 Port 14, Card 8 Port 15, Card 9 Port
13, Card 9 Port 14, and Card 9 Port 15), it is recommended that the
Control Channel and its backup (Locate Receiver, Analog or Digital) be
datafilled on separate Port Cards (see Frequency Assignment Example).
Table 6-6
NT8X47BA Port Numbers for Metro TRU locations
RIP Connector J205
Rip Connector J206
METRO
TRU #
NT8X47BA
Port #
METRO
TRU #
NT8X47BA
Port #
RF Frame 1
RF RIP
Duplexer
1
3
0
1
2
0
1
1
4
ATC 3
5
2
6
2
DPA DPA
11 12
7
3
8
3
DPA DPA
9
10
9
4
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
4
ATC 2
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
5
5
DPA DPA
7
8
6
6
DPA DPA
5
6
7
7
ATC 1
8
8
DPA DPA
3
4
9
9
DPA DPA
1
2
10
11
10
11
Base
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6-6 Datafilling a Metro Cell Site
Frequency Assignment Example
An example configuration is shown in Figure 6-1. In this example The ICRM
virtual port card 0 is hardwired to the RIP Connector J205 and virtual port
card 1 is hardwired to RIP Connector J206 (see Figure 6-2). Since port card 0
is hardwired to J205 it will be connected to all the TRUs with odd numbered
Metro locations (Refer to the Metro RF Frame Figure for the TRU numbering
scheme). Hence port card 1, which is hardwired to J206, will be connected to
all the TRUs with even numbered Metro locations.
Five datafill tuples are shown in the example figure for:
•
•
a CCH,
a Digital Locate Receiver (DLR)—serving as the CCH backup in this
example,
•
•
an Analog Locate Receiver (ALR)—can be assigned to any TRU, and
two VCH TRU personalities.
The table in the figure shows the location of the five TRUs with respect to
their Metro shelf locations.
Figure 6-1
Example of Metro TRU datafill
Table CCHINV
CCHKEY
49 0
CHANNO
331
BACKUP
Y 0 AUTOTUNE
MODE
TERMATTR
CARD
0
PORT
0
ALRAMPT
0
COMBINED TRU2AN60
Table LCRINV
LCRKEY
49 0
CCHBACKED
Y 0
N
ADMODE
TDMA3
ANALOG
TERMATTR
TRU2AN60
TRU2AN60
CARD
1
1
PORT
1
2
ALARMPT
LCRTEST
1
2
N
N
49 1
Table VCHINV
VCHKEY CHANNO
ADMODE
TDMA3
GROUP
TRKMEMS
TERMATTR CARD PORT ALARMPT XCVRSAT
49 1
49 4
289
(000) (1)(101)(201) TRU2AN60
0
1
1
3
1
4
DEFAULT
DEFAULT
226 ANALOG_TDMA3 (001) (4)(104)(204) TRU2AN60
Channel and Frequency
CCH 0 (331)
ICRM location
Card 0 Port 0
Card 1 Port 1
Card 1 Port 2
Card 0 Port 1
Card 1 Port 3
RF Frame location
TRU Slot 1
LCR 0 (DLR)
TRU Slot 4
LCR 1 (ALR)
TRU Slot 6
VCH 1 (289)
TRU Slot 3
VCH 4 (226)
TRU Slot 8
Note: J205 and J206 are cabled to the ICRM port cards as shown in Figure 6-2.
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Datafilling a Metro Cell Site 6-7
Figure 6-2
Example of Metro ICRM/TRU hardwire configuration
4
5
6
7
8
Physical Port Card Slot Location
20 21
17 18 19
ICRM
0
1
2
3
4
Logical Port Card Slot Locations
5
6
7
8
9
Metro
RF RIP
J201 J202 J203 J204 J205 J206 J207 J208 J209
Connector Assignments
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6-8 Datafilling a Metro Cell Site
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7-1
Appendix A: DualMode Metrocell Cell
Site Specifications
System Configuration
Channel capacity
Up to 120 RF Channels for Omni cell sites
Up to 8, 16 or 24 RF Channels per sector
for 120° STSR cell sites
Up to 8 or 16 RF Channels per sector for
60° STSR cell sites
Locate capacity
23,077 locates/hr./locate transceiver
22,464 messages/hr.
Control channel capacity
Radio Frequency
Radio frequency band
Receive: 824 to 849 MHz
Transmit: 869 to 894 MHz
±0.25 ppm
Frequency stability
Channel spacing
Duty cycle
30 kHz
Continuous
PA power: Maximum
43.5 dBm (22.4 Watts) ±0.5 dB
23.5 to 43.5 dBm (0.22 to 22.4 Watts)
Adjustment range
Note: Adjustment range is the range of requested powers which
may be typed into the TRU terminal interface.
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7-2 DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Specifications
Transmit path insertion loss (including ATC, duplexer and cable losses):
8 channels
16 channels
24 channels
-4.4 dB maximum
-4.7 dB maximum
-5.0 dB maximum
Minimum antenna input RF power (at the ANT port of the duplexer):
8 channels
16 channels
24 channels
38.6 dBm (7.33 watts)
38.3 dBm (6.68 watts)
38.0 dBm (6.38 watts)
Intermodulation spurious emissions< -60 dBc
Receive path insertion gain (ANT port of duplexer to TRU input port)
+3 dB ±2 dB
Receiver sensitivity for 12 dB SINAD C message weighting:
Analog mode
Digital mode
< -119 dBm
< -113 dBm
< 3 dB
Receiver de-sensitization
Antenna port impedance
50 ohms unbalanced
Audio Interface
Audio impedance
600 ohms balanced
Audio output levels:
Nominal -18 dBm @ ±2.9 kHz
Adjustable in fractional units, up to two
decimal points, from -28.0 dBm to -10.0
dBm for the transmit path and from -28.0
dBm to -16.0 dBm for the receive path
Alarms
Base station
192 points
Auxiliary alarms
16 assemble points (cabinet, power, tower,
etc.)
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DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Specifications 7-3
DC Power Requirements
Grounding
As specified in Northern Telecom’s
NTP-297-1001-156
Voltage
Nominal +27.0 Vdc ±0.5 Vdc
Range +21.0 Vdc to 29.0 Vdc
Ripple
400 millivolts
Spurious 0.005 - 10 MHz
Noise
< -55 dBm @ 0.3 to 3.4 kHz
< 32 dBrnC (600 ohms bridged)
±1% of pre-set voltage @ 0-100% load
< 600 ms for a step of 10-70% load
Voltage stability
Voltage response
Voltage over/under shoot
< 20% of pre-set voltage for a step of
10-70% load
Power Distribution Requirements
Channel/Frames
Current Breakers
Mechanical
Rack dimension
Height 84" (213.4 cm)
Width 22" (56 cm)
Depth 24" (61 cm), including cables and
excluding unit handles
Clearance and Access
Ceiling 8 feet (7.5 feet. after cable tray
installation
Front aisle 3 feet
Rear aisle 2 feet
Building access door are required to be a
minimum of 30 inches wide
Weight CE frame
RF Frame
400 lb. @ 80 lb./sq. ft.
950 lb. @ 115 lb./sq. ft.
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7-4 DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Specifications
Paint
Maple Brown # SCP-717-R1
Nortel Logo
Marking
Packaging
Frames
ShockAir bubble sheet and Styrofoam
packaging material
Vibration
Styrofoam sandwich pallet
Wood, 2 x 4 braces
5 mil polyethylene
Bracing and support
Moisture
Transport
Air ride shock
Modules
Separate shipping carton
Environmental
Operating temperature
Normal operation
+5°C to +40°C (+41°F to +105°F)
Short-term operation 0°C to +50°C (+32°F to 120°F)
Note: Short-term refers to a period of not more than 72
consecutive hours and a total of not more than 15 days in one year.
Thermal cycling
Capable of withstanding the changes in
temperature at the rate of 1°C (1.8°F) in
three minutes over the short-term operating
temperature range
Operating Relative Humidity
20 to 95% (non-condensing) over nominal
temperature range and not to exceed 0.024
lb of water/lb of dry air
Altitude
61 meters (200 feet) below sea level to
4000 meters (13,000 feet) above sea level
Shock and vibration
Screw lock on required modules
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DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Specifications 7-5
Earthquake
Meet earthquake requirements of Zone 1
and Zone 2 as defined by Bellcore
TR-NWT-000063
Fixed equipment anchorage.
Thermal dissipation for Metrocell RF Frame:
Component
Dissipation per
unit
Maximum
number of units
Total
dissipation
TRU
27 W
89 W
21 W
9.3 W
24
24
24
3
648 W
2136 W
504 W
28 W
PA
Combiner (-4.5 dB)
Duplexer (-0.7 dB)
Total
3.3 KW
Regulatory
Electromagnetic Emissions
Cell site equipment complies with the following Regulatory Specification:
•
•
FCC part 22 for 800 MHz frequency
FCC part 15 Class B for cell site with Universal CE Frame and Metro RF
Frame (except for the ICRM, CSM, HSMO and ACU shelves located on
the Universal CE Frame)
•
DOC RSS-128 Issue 1.0 Dual Mode Capability in Canada
|
Radiated Emissions
Cell site equipment complies with the following Regulatory Specification:
•
•
FCC Part 22 for 800 MHz frequency
FCC Part 15 Class B for cell site with Universal CE Frame and Metro RF
Frame (except for the ICRM, CSM, HSMO and ACU shelves located on
the Universal CE Frame)
•
Bell Canada Design Standard TAD 8465 of Bellcore TR-NWT-001089 in
10 kHz to 30 MHz and 1 GHz to 10 GHz range for radiated emission
Telecom Compliance
Cell site equipment complies with the following Regulatory Specification:
•
•
CS03, Issue 7, Part 2 (Table 1: Digital Interface Requirement, Type IV)
FCC Part 68 (TSB31, Table 4.5-2: Test Requirement Matrix)
DMS-MTX DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Description
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7-6 DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Specifications
Product Safety
Cell site equipment complies with the following Safety Specification:
•
•
•
•
•
CSA C22.2 No. 225-M90, Telecommunication Equipment
CSA C22.2 No. 1, Radio, Television and Electronic Apparatus
UL-1459, Issue 2.0 Telephone Standard
UL-1419, Proposed Video and Audio Equipment
Nortel Standard 9001.00, Product Safety
411-2021-111 Standard 01.01 June 1996
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Frequency Plans 7-7
Appendix B: Frequency Plans
N=7 Frequency plan (Band A)
Group
A1
B1
C1
D1
E1
F1
G1
A2
B2
C2
D2
E2
F2
G2
A3
B3
C3
D3
E3
F3
G3
Channel 333 332 331 330 329 328 327 326 325 324 323 322 321 320 219 318 317 316 315 314 313
Number 312 311 310 309 308 307 306 305 304 303 302 301 300 299 298 297 296 295 294 293 292
291 290 289 288 287 286 285 284 283 282 281 280 279 278 277 276 275 274 273 272 271
270 269 268 267 266 265 264 263 262 261 260 259 258 257 256 255 254 253 252 251 250
249 248 247 246 245 244 243 242 241 240 239 238 237 236 235 234 233 232 231 230 229
228 227 226 225 224 223 222 221 220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 209 208
207 206 205 204 203 202 201 200 199 198 197 196 195 194 193 192 191 190 189 188 187
186 185 184 183 182 181 180 179 178 177 176 175 174 173 172 171 170 169 168 167 166
165 164 163 162 161 160 159 158 157 156 155 154 153 152 151 150 149 148 147 146 145
144 143 142 141 140 139 138 137 136 135 134 133 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 125 124
123 122 121 120 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 104 103
102 101 100
99
78
57
36
15
98
77
56
35
14
97
76
55
34
13
96
75
54
33
12
95
74
53
32
11
94
73
52
31
10
93
72
51
30
9
92
71
50
29
8
91
70
49
28
7
90
69
48
27
6
89
68
47
26
5
88
67
46
25
4
87
66
45
24
3
86
65
44
23
2
85
64
43
22
1
84
63
42
21
83
62
41
20
82
61
40
19
81
60
39
18
80
59
38
17
79
58
37
16
1023 1022 1021
1020 1019 1018 1017 1016 1015 1014 1013 1012 1011 1010 1009 1008 1007 1006 1005 1004 1003 1002 1001 1000
999 998 997 996 995 994 993 992 991
716 715 714 713 712 711 710 709 708 707 706 705
704 703 702 701 700 699 698 697 696 695 694 693 692 691 690 689 688 687 686 685 684
683 682 681 680 670 678 677 676 675 674 673 672 671 670 669 668 667
Note: The control channels are indicated inbold in these frequency plans
(they may be re-assigned as required).
DMS-MTX DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Description
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7-8 Frequency Plans
N=7 Frequency plan (Band B)
Group
A1
B1
C1
D1
E1
F1
G1
A2
B2
C2
D2
E2
F2
G2
A3
B3
C3
D3
E3
F3
G3
Channel 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354
Number 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375
376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396
397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417
418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438
439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459
460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480
481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501
502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522
523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543
544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564
565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585
586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606
607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627
628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648
649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666
717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732
733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753
754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774
775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795
796 797 798 799
411-2021-111 Standard 01.01 June 1996
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Frequency Plans 7-9
N=4 Frequency plan (Band A)
Group
A1
B1
C1
D1
A2
B2
C2
D2
A3
B3
C3
D3
A4
B4
C4
D4
A5
B5
C5
D5
A6
B6
C6
D6
Channel 333 332 331 330 329 328 327 326 325 324 323 322 321 320 219 318 317 316 315 314 313 312 311 310
Number 309 308 307 306 305 304 303 302 301 300 299 298 297 296 295 294 293 292 291 290 289 288 287 286
285 285 283 282 281 280 279 278 277 276 275 274 273 272 271 270 269 268 267 266 265 264 263 262
261 260 259 258 257 256 255 254 253 252 251 250 249 248 247 246 245 244 243 242 241 240 239 238
237 236 235 234 233 232 231 230 229 228 227 226 225 224 223 222 221 220 219 218 217 216 215 214
213 212 211 210 209 208 207 206 205 204 203 202 201 200 199 198 197 196 195 194 193 192 191 190
189 188 187 186 185 184 183 182 181 180 179 178 177 176 175 174 173 172 171 170 169 168 167 166
165 164 163 162 161 160 159 158 157 156 155 154 153 152 151 150 149 148 147 146 145 144 143 142
141 140 139 138 137 136 135 134 133 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 125 124 123 122 121 120 119 118
117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 99
98
74
50
26
2
97
73
49
25
1
96
72
48
24
95
71
47
23
94
70
46
22
93
69
45
21
92
68
44
20
91
67
43
19
90
66
42
18
89
65
41
17
88
64
40
16
87
63
39
15
86
62
38
14
85
61
37
13
84
60
36
12
83
59
35
11
82
58
34
10
81
57
33
9
80
56
32
8
79
55
31
7
78
54
30
6
77
53
29
5
76
52
28
4
75
51
27
3
1023 1022 1021
1020 1019 1018 1017 1016 1015 1014 1013 1012 1011 1010 1009 1008 1007 1006 1005 1004 1003 1002 1001 1000 999 998 997
996 995 994 993 992 991
716 715 714 713 712 711 710 709 708 707 706 705 704 703
702 701 700 699 698 697 696 695 694 693 692 691 690 689 688 687 686 685 684 683 682 681 680 679
678 677 676 675 674 673 672 671 670 669 668 667
N=4 Frequency plan (Band B)
Group
A1
B1
C1
D1
A2
B2
C2
D2
A3
B3
C3
D3
A4
B4
C4
D4
A5
B5
C5
D5
A6
B6
C6
D6
Channel 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357
Number 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381
382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405
406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429
430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453
454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477
478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501
502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525
526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549
550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573
574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597
598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621
622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645
646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666
717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740
741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764
765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788
789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799
DMS-MTX DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Description
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7-10 Frequency Plans
411-2021-111 Standard 01.01 June 1996
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Family Product Manual Contacts Copyright Confidentiality Legal statements DocInfo
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2
DualMode Metrocell
Cell Site Description
Manual
Wireless Customer Documentation, Manager
Nortel
P.O. Box 833858
Richardson, Texas 75083-3858
Phone: (214) 684-1770 / Fax: (214) 684-3977
Copyright 1996 Northern Telecom
NORTHERN TELECOM CONFIDENTIAL: The
information contained in this document is the property of
Northern Telecom. Except as specifically authorized in writing by
Northern Telecom, the holder of this document shall keep the
information contained herein confidential and shall protect same
in whole or in part from disclosure and dissemination to third
parties and use same for evaluation, operation, and
maintenance purposes only.
Information is subject to change without notice.
DMS, DMS SuperNode, DMS-MSC, DMS-HLR, DMS-100, and
MAP are trademarks of Northern Telecom.
Publication number: 411-2021-111
Product release: DualMode Metrocell Cell Site Description
Manual
Document release: Standard 01.01
Date: June 1996
Printed in the United States of America
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