NetComm Network Card NP542 User Manual

54Mbps Wireless PCI Adapter  
User Guide  
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TABLE OF CONTENT  
......................................................... i  
Ultra Series ............................................................................................................... i  
54Mbps Wireless PCI Adapter ............................................................................... i  
User Guide ................................................................................................................. i  
Regulatory notes and statements............................................................................... ii  
Wireless LAN, Health and Authorization for use..................................................... ii  
Regulatory Information/disclaimers.......................................................................... ii  
Compliance with ACA Standards............................................................................. ii  
TABLE OF CONTENT .......................................................................................... iii  
Introduction............................................................................................................... 1  
Overview of this User‘s Guide............................................................................... 1  
Unpacking and Setup ................................................................................................ 2  
Unpacking .............................................................................................................. 2  
Setup....................................................................................................................... 2  
DEVICE Installation................................................................................................ 3  
Install the Driver and Wireless Utility for Windows 98, ME, 2000 and XP .......... 3  
LED Indicator......................................................................................................... 3  
Wireless Utility Setting .......................................................................................... 5  
Technical Specifications ......................................................................................... 14  
iii  
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INTRODUCTION  
Congratulations on your purchase of the NetComm Ultra Series 54Mbps (IEEE  
802.11g) Wireless PCI Adapter. This manual contains detailed instructions in  
operation of the Adapter. Please keep this manual for future reference.  
With a Wireless (IEEE 802.11g) PCI Adapter, a computer can communicate  
wirelessly with any other similarly-equipped computer. Easy-to-use utilities are  
bundled with Wireless (IEEE 802.11g) PCI Adapter for configuration, monitoring,  
and diagnosis purposes.  
The Ultra Series can wirelessly transmit and receive data at a speed of up to 54  
Megabits per second, eliminating the need for wired connections. With the Wireless  
PCI Adapter, you can locate your PC or station wherever you want without wires  
and cables.  
Wireless PCI Adapter provides users with an access to real-time information  
anywhere in their organization. The mobility provides productivity and service,  
which are not available under wired networks. The Wireless PCI Adapter  
configuration is easy to change from peer-to-peer networks, suitable for a small  
number of users, to full infrastructure networks of thousands of users that allow  
roaming around a broad area.  
Overview of this User‘s Guide  
Introduction  
Describes the Wireless PCI Adapter.  
Unpacking and Setup  
Helps you get started with the basic installation of the  
Wireless PCI Adapter.  
Hardware Installation  
Software Installation  
Describes the LED indicators of the Adapter.  
Tells how to setup the driver and the utility setting.  
Technical Specifications Lists the technical (general, physical and environmental)  
specifications of the Wireless PCI Adapter.  
1
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UNPACKING AND SETUP  
This chapter provides unpacking and setup information for the Wireless PCI  
Adapter.  
Unpacking  
Open the box of the Wireless PCI Adapter and carefully unpack it. The box should  
contain the following items:  
One Ultra Series 802.11g Wireless PCI Adapter  
One Driver & Utility CD-ROM  
If any item is missing or damaged, please return to the reseller for replacement.  
Setup  
The setup of the Wireless PCI Adapter can be summarised as follows:  
Visually inspect the PCI Adapter and make sure that it is fully plugged in to the  
PC‘s PCI slot.  
Make sure that the PC is situated in an environment conducive to wireless  
networking i.e. remote from sources of interference, large metal objects, thick  
concrete walls, etc.  
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DEVICE INSTALLATION  
Install the Driver and Wireless Utility for Windows 98, ME, 2000 and XP  
1. Insert the Cardbus/PCI Adapter Driver & Utility CD-ROM into your  
computer‘s CD-ROM Drive and it will automatically run a setup menu. Click  
on Install Software to install the driver and the utility.  
2. In some specific situations, you may need to install the software manually; if so,  
go to your Windows Start menu and choose Run, type —D:\Utility\Setup.exe“ in  
the dialog box (D:\ will depend on where your CD-ROM drive is located) and  
click OK..  
3. The Install Shield Wizard screen will appear. Click Next to continue.  
4. After software installation has finished, plug in the Cardbus/PCI Adapter. The  
New Hardware Wizard will then appear. Follow the prompts to complete the  
installation. You will then see the Wireless Configuration Utility icon on the  
Windows task bar.  
Note that Windows XP has its own Wireless Utility; you can either use the Ultra  
Series utility or the one provided with Windows.  
LED Indicator  
LNK/ACT (Link/Activity)  
The LNK indicator lights green when the Wireless PCI Adapter is connected to a  
network successfully. Otherwise the LNK indicator blinks green continuously while  
the Wireless PCI Adapter is scanning for wireless devices or transmitting data.  
3
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On completion of the installation, the Wireless Configuration Utility Country  
Selector will appear. Select the country where you are using the device. Note that  
users are responsible for ensuring that the channel-set configuration is in  
compliance with the regulatory standards of these countries.  
.
Warning: Selecting the correct region is a legal requirement as well as a  
setting required for the device to operate properly.  
5. You will see the icon on the Windows task bar when the Wireless PCI Adapter  
was ready.  
When the icon is green, the device is successfully connected to the WLAN, red  
indicates no connection present.  
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Wireless Utility Setting  
The Wireless PCI Adapter Utility provides software controls for the device.  
Double-click the utility icon that appears in the taskbar. The Wireless Monitor  
Utility includes seven tabs: Status, Configuration, Advanced, Profile, Network,  
Statistics and About.  
Status  
The Status screen shows you the status of the Wireless PCI Adapter; the hardware  
address of the device is connected to; the Network mode; the Channel; the transmit  
rate; and the encryption mode.  
The lower section of the dialog box shows the data transmitted and received; the  
two signal lines show the Signal Strength and the Link Quality of the device.  
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Configuration  
This screen enables configuration of Network and the Security features:  
Network: the setting of the Network mode, the SSID and the Channels.  
Network Mode: If you want to connect with an Access Point, set to  
—Infrastructure“ mode. If you simply wish to enable peer-to-peer networking  
between workstations, set the mode to —Ad-Hoc“.  
Network SSID: The SSID differentiates one Wireless LAN group name from  
another; so all access points and all devices attempting to connect to a specific  
Wireless LAN group name must use the same SSID. A device will not be  
permitted to join the WLAN unless it can provide the unique SSID. If the SSID  
parameter is —ANY“, it will detect the strongest signal of any wireless station in  
proximity.  
Channel: Shows radio channel numbers that used for Wireless LAN networking.  
The channel number can be set only under the Ad-Hoc operation mode.  
In Ad-Hoc mode stations, each station must have the same channel numbers  
and SSID. In Infrastructure mode, the Wireless PCI Adapter will auto-detect the  
Channel Number of the Access Point.  
Security: This function is used to protect wireless communication from  
eavesdroppers and unauthorized access. Check Enable Encryption to activate  
the security of the Wireless PCI Adapter.  
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Key Setting #1 ~ #4: Enter the ”encryption key‘ in the fields from Key#1 to Key  
#4 . The key provides the basis for the encryption between the station(s) or  
access point(s) that you are connecting to, so the value you enter must be the  
same as those on the stations or access points. Rules governing the entry of key  
text are as follows:  
If you select 64bit in Hex format, you must enter 10 characters in the  
following range (0~F, hexadecimal). If you select 64bit in ASCII format, you  
must enter 5 characters in the following range (0~9, A~Z and a~z  
Alphanumeric).  
If you select 128bit in Hex format, you must enter 26 characters in the  
following range (0~F, hexadecimal). If you select 128bit in ASCII format,  
you must enter 13 characters in the following range (0~9, A~Z and a~z  
Alphanumeric).  
If you select 256bit in Hex format, you must enter 58 characters in the  
following (0~F, hexadecimal). If you select 256bit in ASCII format, you  
must enter 29 characters in the following range (0~9, A~Z and a~z  
Alphanumeric).  
Create with Passphrase: Entering a passphrase auto-creates a group of WEP  
keys in the Key Settings fields. Simply input a phrase in the Passphrase dialog,  
and you will see that the Key Settings fields are auto-generated from this phrase.  
Entering the same phrase will always generate the same Key Settings. This is  
an easy way to enter a WEP key  
Note: After all the settings are completed, click Apply to save the setting.  
`
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Advanced  
The Advanced settings help you to adapt the Ultra Series Wireless PCI Adaptor  
settings to various network parameters.  
Transmit Rate: You can choose one of the transmission rates as follows,  
54Mbps, 48Mbps, 36Mbps, 24Mbps, 22Mbps, 18Mbps, 12Mbps, 11Mbps,  
9Mbps, 6Mbps, 5.5Mbps, 2Mbps, 1Mbps, Fully Automatic and Turbo Mode.  
In some specific wireless environments, the transmit rate can be set at up to  
72Mbps for 802.11g; select the Turbo Mode function to enhance the transfer  
rate of the wireless connection. The Fully Automatic and Turbo Mode will  
auto-detect the appropriate linking transfer rate and fall back when the signal is  
not sufficiently strong to maintain the higher rate.  
Power Saving: To set the Wireless PCI Adapter Power Saving mode, select  
—Off“, —Normal“ or —Maximum“.  
Transmit Power: By selecting the Transmit Power, you can select the Radio  
Frequency output power from Minimum, 12.5%, 25%, 50%,100% or Auto.  
Preamble Type: The usage of the preamble is to limit the packet size of the data  
to transmit. It is recommended to choose the short preamble when the link  
quality is bad, as it is more efficient in these situations. The Default is Auto  
which alternates short and long preamble according to conditions.  
Authentication Mode:  
Open System: If the same WEP key is used between the stations, the stations  
don‘t need to be authenticated, leave setting as ”Auto‘.  
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Shared Key: this enables use of a Shared Key between stations to provide for  
maximum wireless security. Before entering this setting, ensure that all of the  
workstations involved are able to support the Shared Key method that is  
selected.  
Country Domain: This is the channel selection of each country regulatory  
domain - select the country where you are using this wireless device. Note that  
users are responsible for ensuring that the channel set configuration is in  
compliance with the regulatory standards of the country in which they are  
situated.  
Fragment Threshold: Choose a setting within a range of 256 to 2432. It is  
recommended to set a lower value when link quality is bad, so as to prevent  
wasting time by resending a long packet that is lost.  
RTS/CTS Threshold: The RTS/CTS Threshold sets Collision Detection  
parameters. Each station initiates the Send process by sending a RTS frame; the  
receiver receives the RTS and responds with a CTS frame. The sending station  
must receive a CTS frame before sending the data frame to avoid network data  
collisions. Choose a setting within a range of 256 to 2432; a shorter value is  
recommended to prevent stations waiting too long to transmit data.  
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Profile  
The Profile section allows you to save values for all parameters or, by selecting a  
previously defined profile, to retrieve a whole set of parameters. The fields in the  
lower half of the Profile window summarise all of the settings  
To create a profile: Type a name in the Profile Name field, click Save and click  
Apply when a profile is done. You can click Delete if the profile is no longer used;  
to activate other profile, choose a profile name in the Profile Name field and click  
Activate.  
10  
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Network  
The screen shows all the Wireless devices around your Wireless PCI Adapter. The  
information of the wireless devices includes the SSID, MAC Address, Channels,  
Signal, the WEP type and the Network mode.  
You can click the Rescan button to find the new wireless devices, and double-click  
the device to choose the wireless station that you want to connected with.  
11  
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Statistic  
The Statistic section shows the real-time transmit and receive packet information  
for the Wireless PCI Adapter.  
12  
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About  
The About section shows the Device Name, Regulatory Domain, Driver Version,  
Firmware Version, MAC Address and the Utility version.  
13  
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
General  
Radio Technology  
IEEE 802.11b Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)  
IEEE 802.11g Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing  
(OFDM)  
Interface  
32-bit PCI 2.1, 2.2. Bus Master  
Data Transfer Rate  
Receiver Sensitivity  
1, 2, 5.5, 6, 9, 11, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54Mbps (auto sense)  
54Mbps: Typical -72dBm @ 8% PER (Packet Error Rate)  
11Mbps: Typical -85dBm @ 8% PER (Packet Error Rate)  
802.11g : 13dBm typically  
Transmit Rate  
802.11b : 17dBm typically  
Frequency Range  
Modulation Schemes  
Channels  
2400 ~ 2497 MHz ISM band (channels 1 ~ 14)  
DBPSK/DQPSK/CCK/OFDM  
1~13 channels (Australia)  
Media Access Protocol  
Security  
CSMA/CA with ACK  
64/128/256-bits WEP Encryption, WPA  
LNK/ACT (Link/Activity status)  
2 dBi Dipole Antenna  
Diagnostic LED  
Antenna  
Physical and Environmental  
Driver Support  
Windows 98se, Windows 2000, Windows ME, Windows XP  
Continuous Current  
Consumption  
480mA typ. for receive mode, 650mA typ. for transmit mode  
Temperature  
Humidity  
Operating: 0° ~ 40° C, Storage: -25° ~ 70° C  
10% ~ 95% RH, no condensation  
Dimensions  
Certifications  
133 x 121 x 21.6 mm (without antenna)  
FCC Part 15.247 for US, ETS 300 328 for Europe,  
14  
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