Lifebreath Ventilation Hood RNC10 User Manual

Installation Instructions for Heat Recovery Ventilators with 2 Speed RNC Electronics  
RNC Series  
Models  
RNC95  
RNC155  
RNC200  
RNC10  
RNC20  
RNC120D  
RNC5-TPD  
Residential Heat Recovery Ventilators (HRV)  
Manufactured with  
2 Speed RNC Electronics  
TI-RNC  
0108  
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Engineering Data - HRV  
Model RNC95  
THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE, PATENTED ALUMINUM CORE  
The cross-flow heat recovery core transfers heat between the two airstreams. It is easily removed for  
Performance (HVI certified)  
Net supply air flow in cfm (L/s) against external static pressure  
cleaning or service.  
E.S.P  
MOTORS AND BLOWERS  
(external static pressure)  
[cfm (L/s)]  
Each air stream has one centrifugal blower driven by a common PSC motor. 2 speed fan operation.  
FILTERS  
Washable air filters in exhaust and supply air streams.  
MOUNTING THE HRV  
Four threaded inserts at corners of the cabinet designed to accept PVC reinforced polyester straps that are  
supplied with the unit.  
DEFROST  
@ 0.1" (25 Pa)  
@ 0.2" (50 Pa)  
@ 0.3" (75 Pa)  
@ 0.4" (100 Pa)  
76 (36)  
73 (34)  
70 (33)  
66 (31)  
Recirculating defrost system.  
CASE  
@ 0.5" (125 Pa)  
60 (29)  
88%  
Max. Temperature Recovery  
Twenty gauge prepainted galvanized steel (G60) for superior corrosion resistance. Insulated to prevent  
exterior condensation.  
Drain connections 2 - 1/2" (12 mm) OD.  
Sensible Effectiveness  
@ 60 cfm (28 L/s)  
32°F (0°C)  
32°F (0°C)  
88%  
75%  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 60 cfm (28 L/s)  
WEIGHT 52 lbs. (23.6 kg) Shipping Weight 56 lbs. (25.4 kg)  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 61 cfm (29 L/s)  
CONTROLS - HRV System Control  
HRV defaults to LOW SPEED when plugged in. HIGH SPEED option is accessible by connecting remote  
controls to designated terminals inside electrical box of HRV.  
Standard LOW SPEED SETTING can be increased to medium low.  
Off (Standby)/Low or OFF/HIGH speed operation is also available.  
-13°F (-25°C)  
68%  
120  
60  
VAC @ 60HZ  
WATTS / Low speed.  
WATTS / High speed  
Amp rating  
150  
0.9  
OPTIONAL MAIN CONTROLS (only one main control can be installed on the system)  
99-116  
Dehumidistat Ventilation Control - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and  
*Sensible Efficiency – thermal **Latent Efficiency – moisture  
Note: Effectiveness - based on temp. differential between the 2 airstreams  
Efficiency – takes into account all power inputs  
LOW/HIGH Switch (3 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
99-2040  
20/40 ON/OFF Dehumidistat - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and 20/40 Switch.  
The 20/40 Switch will toggle from continuous low speed ventilation to intermittent low  
speed ventilation of 20 minutes fan ON and 40 minutes fan OFF. (4 wire) 20 gauge wire  
(min.) 100' length (max.)  
Recirculation Control - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and Recirculation Switch.  
The Recirculation Switch will toggle from continuous low speed ventilation to  
continuous low speed recirculation. (4 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
80  
5 - High Speed  
5
75  
99-RECIRC  
99-130  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
Remote Dehumidistat - Dehumidistat Dial only. (2 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100'  
length (max.)  
OPTIONAL TIMERS  
99-132  
99-104  
99-101  
20 Minute Fan Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for 20 minutes. (3 wire) 20 gauge  
wire (min.) 100’ length  
Digital Electronic Timer- initiates high speed ventilation for 20, 40 or 60 minutes, (3  
wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length  
60 Minute Crank Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for up to 60 minutes, (2 wire)  
20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0.6  
Static Pressure (in w.g.)  
WARRANTY  
All units conform to CSA and UL standards  
Units carry a lifetime warranty on the heat recovery core and a 5 year replacement parts warranty.  
DIMENSIONS  
RNC95  
Hanging  
straps (4)  
knockout for  
side mounting of  
EXHAUST return port  
6" round collar  
18.5"  
(470 mm)  
Threaded  
inserts (4)  
at corners  
inches (mm)  
converted to oval  
18.5"  
EXHAUST  
Stale Air  
to outside  
(470 mm)  
SUPPLY  
Fresh air  
Removable  
Heat Recovery  
Core  
5" round collar  
from outside  
5" round collar  
EXHAUST  
Return air  
from building  
SUPPLY  
Fresh air  
to building  
6" round  
(conv. to oval)  
collar  
minimum  
18 inches (459 mm)  
required for  
Choice of port location  
Knockouts on top and  
side of unit (use 1 only)  
6" round (conv. to oval)  
collar supplied  
Drain Pan  
service access  
16"  
(406 mm)  
Drain spout  
FRONT  
SIDE  
TOP  
Date: _______________________________________________  
Tag: __________________________Qty:__________________  
Project: _____________________________________________  
Engineer:____________________________________________  
Contractor: __________________________________________  
Supplier: ____________________________________________  
Quote#: _____________________________________________  
Submitted by: ________________________________________  
SP-RNC95  
3
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Port Configuration and Airflow  
Model RNC95  
In order to make the RNC95 as space efficient as possible, the  
INDOOR supply and return ports are converted from round to  
oval shape. Overall size of the port remains the same. Simply  
bend a standard duct fitting to the correct shape, and attach to  
the oval port using the same method as for a round port.  
RNC95 Specifications  
The RNC95 HRV (Heat Recovery Ventilator) has been designed  
to allow the installer to choose between two possible positions  
on the cabinet for the Stale Air Exhaust (from building) port.  
Illustrations in this manual show standard (side mounted) port  
location. The same specifications apply to both RNC95 setups,  
regardless of which port position is selected.  
Round port bent to oval  
RNC95 Air Flow  
Stale air enters the FRONT RIGHT side port. The air will pass  
down the front half of the core, then up the back half of the core  
and out the RIGHT REAR port.  
SIDE MOUNTED PORT  
standard location  
TOP MOUNTED PORT  
alternate location  
Fresh outdoor air will enter the LEFT REAR port and pass down  
the back half of the core. It will then pass up the front half of the  
core, and out the LEFT FRONT port.  
Variable Port Location / Installation  
(Model RNC95 only)  
The exhaust return port collar is not factory installed. Installer  
may choose either side mounted or alternate top mounted port  
by simply removing one of the two knock-out plates and  
attaching a port collar (supplied). To remove knock-out plate,  
insert a utility knife into the knock-out slits and trace them  
completely to puncture protective film underneath. Then, cut the  
solid tabs between the slits, using tin snips or side cutters, and  
remove the knock-out plate. If any protective film still blocks  
the opening, remove it now.  
4
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Engineering Data - HRV  
Model RNC155  
THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE, PATENTED ALUMINUM CORE  
The cross-flow heat recovery core transfers heat between the two air streams.  
It is easily removed for cleaning or service.  
Performance (HVI certified)  
Net supply air flow in cfm (L/s) against external static pressure  
E.S.P  
MOTORS AND BLOWERS  
(external static pressure)  
[cfm (L/s)]  
Each air stream has one centrifugal blower driven by a common PSC motor. 2 speed fan operation.  
FILTERS  
Washable air filters in exhaust and supply air streams.  
MOUNTING THE HRV  
Four threaded inserts at corners of case designed to accept four reinforced polyester straps that are  
supplied with the unit.  
@ 0.1" (25 Pa)  
@ 0.2" (50 Pa)  
@ 0.3" (75 Pa)  
@ 0.4" (100 Pa)  
@ 0.5" (125 Pa)  
150 (71)  
146 (69)  
134 (63)  
121 (57)  
106 (50)  
DEFROST  
Recirculating damper defrost system.  
CASE  
Twenty gauge prepainted galvanized steel (G60) for superior corrosion resistance. Insulated to prevent  
exterior condensation. Drain connections two - 1/2" (12mm) OD.  
WEIGHT 71 lbs. (32.5 kg)  
CONTROLS - HRV System Control  
@ 0.6" (150 Pa)  
92 (43)  
78%  
Max. Temperature Recovery  
Sensible Effectiveness  
@ 65 cfm (31 L/s)  
32°F (0°C)  
32°F (0°C)  
76%  
64%  
SHIPPING WEIGHT 73 lbs. (33.5 kg)  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 65 cfm (31 L/s)  
HRV defaults to LOW SPEED when plugged in. HIGH SPEED option is accessible by connecting remote  
controls to designated terminals inside electrical box of HRV.  
Standard LOW SPEED SETTING can be increased to medium low.  
Off (Standby)/Low or OFF/HIGH speed operation is also available.  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 68 cfm (32 L/s)  
-13°F (-25°C)  
66%  
120  
49  
VAC @ 60HZ  
WATTS / Low speed.  
WATTS / High speed  
Amp rating  
OPTIONAL MAIN CONTROLS (only one main control can be installed on the system)  
120  
1.4  
99-116  
Dehumidistat Ventilation Control - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and  
LOW/HIGH Switch (3 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
20/40 ON/OFF Dehumidistat - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and 20/40 Switch.  
The 20/40 Switch will toggle from continuous low speed ventilation to intermittent low  
speed ventilation of 20 minutes fan ON and 40 minutes fan OFF. (4 wire) 20 gauge wire  
(min.) 100' length (max.)  
*Sensible Efficiency – thermal **Latent Efficiency – moisture  
Note: Effectiveness - based on temp. differential between the 2 airstreams  
Efficiency – takes into account all power inputs  
99-2040  
160  
3 - High Speed  
*2 - Medium Low Speed  
*1 - Low speed  
3
99-RECIRC  
99-130  
Recirculation Control - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and Recirculation Switch.  
The Recirculation Switch will toggle from continuous low speed ventilation to continuous  
low speed recirculation. (4 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
Remote Dehumidistat - Dehumidistat Dial only. (2 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100'  
length (max.)  
140  
120  
100  
80  
* Manufacturers Data  
OPTIONAL TIMERS  
2
1
99-132  
20 Minute Fan Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for 20 minutes. (3 wire) 20 gauge  
wire (min.) 100’ length  
60  
40  
99-104  
Digital Electronic Timer- initiates high speed ventilation for 20, 40 or 60 minutes, (3  
wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length  
20  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0.6  
0.7  
99-101  
60 Minute Crank Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for up to 60 minutes, (2 wire)  
20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
Static Pressure (in w.g.)  
WARRANTY  
Units carry a lifetime warranty on the heat recovery core and a 5 year replacement parts warranty.  
All units conform to CSA and UL standards  
STALE AIR  
FRESH AIR  
FROM OUTSIDE  
DIMENSIONS  
FROM INSIDE  
RNC155  
inches (mm)  
FILTERS  
RECIRCULATING  
DEFROST  
DAMPER  
BLOWERS  
*NOTE: Front clearance  
of 25 inches (635 mm)  
is recommended for  
servicing unit.  
CORE  
MOTOR  
*All Duct Connections  
6" (150mm)  
STALE AIR  
FRESH AIR  
TO INSIDE  
TO OUTSIDE  
33 5/8"  
(850mm)  
14 3/4"  
(375)  
BALANCING DAMPER  
CONDENSATE DRAINS  
Date: _______________________________________________  
Tag: __________________________Qty:__________________  
Project: _____________________________________________  
Engineer:____________________________________________  
Contractor: __________________________________________  
Supplier: ____________________________________________  
Quote#: _____________________________________________  
Submitted by: ________________________________________  
SP-RNC155  
5
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Engineering Data - HRV  
Model RNC200  
THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE, PATENTED ALUMINUM CORE  
The cross-flow heat recovery core transfers heat between the two air streams.  
It is easily removed for cleaning or service.  
Performance (HVI certified)  
Net supply air flow in cfm (L/s) against external static pressure  
E.S.P  
MOTORS AND BLOWERS  
(external static pressure)  
[cfm (L/s)]  
Each air stream has one centrifugal blower driven by a common PSC motor. 2 speed fan operation.  
FILTERS  
Washable air filters in exhaust and supply air streams.  
MOUNTING THE HRV  
Four threaded inserts at corners of case designed to accept four reinforced  
polyester straps that are supplied with the unit.  
DEFROST  
@ 0.1" (25 Pa)  
@ 0.2" (50 Pa)  
@ 0.3" (75 Pa)  
@ 0.4" (100 Pa)  
@ 0.5" (125 Pa)  
@ 0.6" (150 Pa)  
@ 0.7" (175 Pa)  
@ 0.8" (200 Pa)  
207 (97)  
200 (94)  
184 (87)  
171 (80)  
152 (71)  
130 (61)  
116 (55)  
86 (40)  
Recirculating damper defrost system.  
CASE  
Max. Temperature Recovery  
74%  
Twenty gauge prepainted galvanized steel (G60) for superior corrosion resistance. Insulated to prevent  
exterior condensation. Drain connections two - 1/2" (12mm) OD.  
WEIGHT 71 lbs. (32.5 kg)  
Sensible Effectiveness  
@ 66 cfm (31 L/s)  
32°F (0°C)  
32°F (0°C)  
74%  
64%  
SHIPPING WEIGHT 73 lbs. (33.5 kg)  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 66 cfm (31 L/s)  
CONTROLS - HRV System Control  
HRV defaults to LOW SPEED when plugged in. HIGH SPEED option is accessible by connecting remote  
controls to designated terminals inside electrical box of HRV.  
Standard LOW SPEED SETTING can be increased to medium low.  
Off (Standby)/Low or OFF/HIGH speed operation is also available.  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 109 cfm (51 L/s)  
-13°F (-25°C)  
62%  
120  
87  
VAC @ 60HZ  
WATTS / Low speed.  
WATTS / High speed  
Amp rating  
OPTIONAL MAIN CONTROLS (only one main control can be installed on the system)  
164  
1.4  
99-116  
Dehumidistat Ventilation Control - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and LOW/HIGH  
Switch (3 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
*Sensible Efficiency – thermal **Latent Efficiency – moisture  
Note: Effectiveness - based on temp. differential between the 2 airstreams  
Efficiency – takes into account all power inputs  
99-2040  
20/40 ON/OFF Dehumidistat - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and 20/40 Switch.  
The 20/40 Switch will toggle from continuous low speed ventilation to intermittent low  
speed ventilation of 20 minutes fan ON and 40 minutes fan OFF. (4 wire) 20 gauge wire  
(min.) 100' length (max.)  
220  
3 - High Speed  
*2 - Medium Low Speed  
3
99-RECIRC  
99-130  
Recirculation Control - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and Recirculation Switch.  
The Recirculation Switch will toggle from continuous low speed ventilation to continuous  
low speed recirculation. (4 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
Remote Dehumidistat - Dehumidistat Dial only. (2 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length  
(max.)  
200  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
*1 - Low speed  
* Manufacturers Data  
OPTIONAL TIMERS  
2
1
99-132  
99-104  
99-101  
20 Minute Fan Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for 20 minutes. (3 wire) 20 gauge  
wire (min.) 100’ length  
Digital Electronic Timer- initiates high speed ventilation for 20, 40 or 60 minutes, (3  
wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length  
60 Minute Crank Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for up to 60 minutes, (2 wire)  
20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
60  
40  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0.6  
0.7  
0.8  
0.9  
Static Pressure (in w.g.)  
WARRANTY  
Units carry a lifetime warranty on the heat recovery core and a 5 year replacement parts warranty.  
All units conform to CSA and UL standards  
FRESH AIR  
STALE AIR  
FROM INSIDE  
Dimensions  
FROM OUTSIDE  
RNC200  
FILTERS  
RECIRCULATING  
inches (mm)  
DEFROST  
DAMPER  
*NOTE: Front  
clearance  
of 25 inches  
(635 mm)  
is recommended  
for servicing unit.  
BLOWERS  
MOTOR  
CORE  
*All Duct  
Connections  
6" (150 mm)  
STALE AIR  
TO OUTSIDE  
FRESH AIR  
TO INSIDE  
33 5/8"  
14 3/4"  
BALANCING DAMPER  
CONDENSATE DRAINS  
(850 mm)  
(375 mm)  
Date: _______________________________________________  
Tag: __________________________Qty:__________________  
Project: _____________________________________________  
Engineer:____________________________________________  
Contractor: __________________________________________  
Supplier: ____________________________________________  
Quote#: _____________________________________________  
Submitted by: ________________________________________  
SP-RNC200  
6
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Engineering Data - HRV  
Model RNC10  
THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE, PATENTED ALUMINUM CORE  
The cross-flow heat recovery core transfers heat between the two air streams. It is easily removed for  
cleaning or service.  
Performance (HVI certified)  
Net supply air flow in cfm (L/s) against external static pressure  
E.S.P  
MOTORS AND BLOWERS  
(external static pressure)  
[cfm (L/s)]  
Each air stream has one centrifugal blower driven by a common PSC motor. 2 speed fan operation.  
FILTERS  
Washable air filters in exhaust and supply air streams.  
MOUNTING THE HRV  
Four threaded inserts at corners of case designed to accept four PVC reinforced polyester straps that are  
supplied with the unit.  
@ 0.1" (25 Pa)  
@ 0.2" (50 Pa)  
177 (83)  
164 (77)  
156 (73)  
143 (67)  
123 (58)  
100 (47)  
38 (18)  
78%  
@ 0.3" (75 Pa)  
@ 0.4" (100 Pa)  
@ 0.5" (125 Pa)  
@ 0.6" (150 Pa)  
@ 0.7" (175 Pa)  
Max. Temperature Recovery  
DEFROST  
Damper defrost system; defrosts automatically as the outdoor temperature falls.  
CASE  
Twenty gauge prepainted galvanized steel (G60) for superior corrosion resistance. Insulated to prevent  
exterior condensation. Drain connections two - 1/2" (12mm) OD.  
WEIGHT 63 lbs. (28.7 kg) SHIPPING WEIGHT 67 lbs. (30.4 kg)  
Sensible Effectiveness  
@ 67 cfm (32 L/s)  
32°F (0°C)  
32°F (0°C)  
76%  
66%  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 67 cfm (32 L/s)  
CONTROLS - HRV System Control  
HRV defaults to LOW SPEED when plugged in. HIGH SPEED option is accessible by connecting remote  
controls to designated terminals inside electrical box of HRV.  
Standard LOW SPEED SETTING can be increased to medium low.  
Off (Standby)/Low or OFF/HIGH speed operation is also available.  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 68 cfm (32 L/s)  
-13°F (-25°C)  
60%  
120  
63  
VAC @ 60HZ  
WATTS / Low speed.  
WATTS / High speed  
Amp rating  
173  
1.4  
OPTIONAL MAIN CONTROLS (only one main control can be installed on the system)  
99-116  
Dehumidistat Ventilation Control - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and LOW/HIGH  
Switch (3 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
*Sensible Efficiency - thermal **Latent Efficiency - moisture  
99-2040  
20/40 ON/OFF Dehumidistat - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and 20/40 Switch.  
The 20/40 Switch will toggle from continuous low speed ventilation to intermittent low  
speed ventilation of 20 minutes fan ON and 40 minutes fan OFF. (4 wire) 20 gauge wire  
(min.) 100' length (max.)  
Note: Effectiveness - based on temp. differential between the 2 airstreams  
Efficiency - takes into account all power inputs  
200  
3 - High Speed  
*2 - Medium Low Speed  
*1 - Low speed  
99-130  
Remote Dehumidistat - Dehumidistat Dial only. (2 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length  
(max.)  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
3
*Manufacturer’s Data  
OPTIONAL TIMERS  
99-132  
99-104  
99-101  
20 Minute Fan Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for 20 minutes. (3 wire) 20 gauge  
2
1
wire (min.) 100’ length  
Digital Electronic Timer- initiates high speed ventilation for 20, 40 or 60 minutes, (3  
wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length  
60 Minute Crank Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for up to 60 minutes, (2 wire)  
20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
60  
40  
20  
WARRANTY  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0.6  
0.7  
0.8  
Units carry a lifetime warranty on the heat recovery core and a 5 year replacement parts warranty.  
Static Pressure (in w.g.)  
All units conform to CSA and UL standards  
FRESH AIR  
Dimensions  
FROM OUTSIDE  
RNC10  
inches (mm)  
DEFROST  
DAMPER  
STALE AIR  
TO OUTSIDE  
DEFROST  
PORT  
BLOWERS  
FILTERS  
*NOTE:  
Front clearance of  
25 inches (635 mm)  
is recommended  
for servicing unit.  
*All Duct  
Connections  
6"(150mm)  
FRESH AIR  
TO INSIDE  
STALE AIR  
FROM INSIDE  
14 3/4"  
(375)  
33-5/8"  
BALANCING DAMPER  
CONDENSATE DRAINS  
Date: _______________________________________________  
Tag: __________________________Qty:__________________  
Project: _____________________________________________  
Engineer:____________________________________________  
Contractor: __________________________________________  
Supplier: ____________________________________________  
Quote#: _____________________________________________  
Submitted by: ________________________________________  
SP-RNC10  
7
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Engineering Data - HRV  
Model RNC20  
THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE, PATENTED ALUMINUM CORE  
The cross-flow heat recovery core transfers heat between the two air streams.  
It is easily removed for cleaning or service.  
MOTORS AND BLOWERS  
Each air stream has one centrifugal blower driven by a common PSC motor. 2 speed fan operation.  
FILTERS  
Washable air filters in exhaust and supply air streams.  
MOUNTING THE HRV  
Four threaded inserts at corners of case designed to accept four PVC reinforced  
polyester straps that are supplied with the unit.  
DEFROST  
Performance (HVI certified)  
Net supply air flow in cfm (L/s) against external static pressure  
E.S.P  
(external static pressure)  
[cfm (L/s)]  
@ 0.1" (25 Pa)  
@ 0.2" (50 Pa)  
214 (101)  
206 (97)  
193 (91)  
184 (87)  
170 (80)  
155 (73)  
137 (65)  
69%  
@ 0.3" (75 Pa)  
@ 0.4" (100 Pa)  
@ 0.5" (125 Pa)  
@ 0.6" (150 Pa)  
@ 0.7" (175 Pa)  
Max. Temperature Recovery  
Damper defrost system; defrosts automatically as the outdoor temperature falls.  
CASE  
Twenty gauge prepainted galvanized steel (G60) for superior corrosion resistance. Insulated to prevent  
exterior condensation. Drain connections two - 1/2" (12mm) OD.  
WEIGHT 63 lbs. (28.7 kg) SHIPPING WEIGHT 67 lbs. (30.4 kg)  
Sensible Effectiveness  
@ 119 cfm (56 L/s)  
32°F (0°C)  
32°F (0°C)  
67%  
60%  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 119 cfm (56 L/s)  
CONTROLS - HRV System Control  
HRV defaults to LOW SPEED when plugged in. HIGH SPEED option is accessible by connecting remote  
controls to designated terminals inside electrical box of HRV.  
Standard LOW SPEED SETTING can be increased to medium low.  
Off (Standby)/Low or OFF/HIGH speed operation is also available.  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 117 cfm (55 L/s)  
-13°F (-25°C)  
60%  
120  
70  
VAC @ 60HZ  
WATTS / Low speed.  
WATTS / High speed  
Amp rating  
OPTIONAL MAIN CONTROLS (only one main control can be installed on the system)  
182  
1.4  
99-116  
Dehumidistat Ventilation Control - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and LOW/HIGH  
Switch (3 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
*Sensible Efficiency - thermal **Latent Efficiency - moisture  
99-RECIRC  
Recirculation Control - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and Recirculation Switch.  
The Recirculation Switch will toggle from continuous low speed ventilation to continuous  
low speed recirculation. (4 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
Note: Effectiveness - based on temp. differential between the 2 airstreams  
Efficiency - takes into account all power inputs  
240  
99-130  
Remote Dehumidistat - Dehumidistat Dial only. (2 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length  
(max.)  
3 - High Speed  
*2 - Medium Low Speed  
*1 - Low speed  
220  
3
200  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
OPTIONAL TIMERS  
*Manufacturer’s data  
99-132  
99-104  
99-101  
20 Minute Fan Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for 20 minutes. (3 wire) 20 gauge  
wire (min.) 100’ length  
Digital Electronic Timer- initiates high speed ventilation for 20, 40 or 60 minutes, (3  
wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length  
60 Minute Crank Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for up to 60 minutes, (2 wire)  
20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
2
1
60  
40  
WARRANTY  
20  
Units carry a lifetime warranty on the heat recovery core and a 5 year replacement parts warranty.  
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0.6  
0.7  
0.8  
Static Pressure (in w.g.)  
All units conform to CSA and UL standards  
FRESH AIR  
FROM OUTSIDE  
Dimensions  
RNC20  
DEFROST  
DAMPER  
STALE AIR  
TO OUTSIDE  
inches (mm)  
DEFROST  
PORT  
BLOWERS  
FILTERS  
*NOTE:  
Front clearance of  
25 inches (635 mm)  
is recommended  
for servicing unit.  
*All Duct  
Connections  
6"(150mm)  
FRESH AIR  
TO INSIDE  
STALE AIR  
FROM INSIDE  
14 3/4"  
(375)  
33-5/8"  
BALANCING DAMPER  
CONDENSATE DRAINS  
Date: _______________________________________________  
Tag: __________________________Qty:__________________  
Project: _____________________________________________  
Engineer:____________________________________________  
Contractor: __________________________________________  
Supplier: ____________________________________________  
Quote#: _____________________________________________  
Submitted by: ________________________________________  
SP-RNC20  
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Engineering Data - HRV  
Model RNC5-TPD  
THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE, PATENTED ALUMINUM CORE  
The cross-flow heat recovery core transfers heat between the two airstreams. It is easily removed for  
cleaning or service.  
MOTORS AND BLOWERS  
Each air stream has an independent motorized impeller. 2 speed fan operation.  
FILTERS  
Washable air filters in exhaust and supply air streams.  
DEFROST  
Recirculating damper defrost system.  
CASE  
Performance (H.V.I. certified)  
Net supply air flow in cfm (L/s) against external static pressure  
E.S.P  
(external static pressure)  
[cfm (L/s)]  
@ 0.1" (25 Pa)  
@ 0.2" (50 Pa)  
@ 0.3" (75 Pa)  
@ 0.4" (100 Pa)  
@ 0.5" (125 Pa)  
@ 0.6" (150 Pa)  
@ 0.7" (175 Pa)  
@ 0.8" (200 Pa)  
@ 0.9" (225 Pa)  
@ 1.0" (250 Pa)  
169 (80)  
156 (73)  
149 (70)  
136 (64)  
126 (59)  
116 (54)  
103 (48)  
89 (42)  
Twenty gauge prepainted galvanized steel (G60) for superior corrosion resistance. Insulated to prevent  
exterior condensation. Drain connections 1/2" (12 mm) OD.  
MOUNTING THE HRV  
77 (36)  
58 (27)  
Max. Temperature Recovery  
78%  
74%  
61%  
Four threaded inserts at corners of case designed to accept four reinforced polyester straps that are  
supplied with the unit.  
DUCT CONNECTIONS  
4 - 5” (127 mm) duct connections.  
Sensible Effectiveness  
@ 66 cfm (31 L/s)  
32°F (0°C)  
32°F (0°C)  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 66 cfm (31 L/s)  
WEIGHT 61 lbs. (28 kg) SHIPPING WEIGHT 64 lbs. (29 kg)  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 76 cfm (36 L/s)  
CONTROLS- HRV System Control  
HRV defaults to user selected speed from switch on top of cabinet when plugged in. HIGH SPEED  
option is accessible by connecting remote controls to designated terminals inside electrical box of HRV.  
-13°F (-25°C)  
63%  
120  
69  
VAC @ 60HZ  
WATTS / Low speed.  
WATTS / High speed  
Amp rating  
OFF(Standby)/LOW or OFF/HIGH speed operation is also available.  
147  
1.7  
OPTIONAL MAIN CONTROLS (only one main control can be installed on the system)  
99-116  
Dehumidistat Ventilation Control - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and  
LOW/HIGH Switch (3 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
*Sensible Efficiency - thermal **Latent Efficiency - moisture  
Note: Effectiveness - based on temp. differential between the 2 airstreams  
Efficiency - takes into account all power inputs  
99-2040  
20/40 ON/OFF Dehumidistat - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and 20/40 Switch.  
The 20/40 Switch will toggle from continuous low speed ventilation to intermittent low  
speed ventilation of 20 minutes fan ON and 40 minutes fan OFF. (4 wire) 20 gauge wire  
(min.) 100' length (max.)  
180  
3 - High Speed  
*2 - Medium Low Speed  
*1 - Low speed  
3
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
99-RECIRC  
99-130  
Recirculation Control - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and Recirculation Switch.  
The Recirculation Switch will toggle from continuous low speed ventilation to  
continuous low speed recirculation. (4 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
Remote Dehumidistat - Dehumidistat Dial only. (2 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100'  
length (max.)  
* Manufacturers Data  
2
1
60  
OPTIONAL TIMERS  
99-132  
99-104  
99-101  
20 Minute Fan Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for 20 minutes. (3 wire) 20  
40  
gauge wire (min.) 100’ length  
20  
Digital Electronic Timer- initiates high speed ventilation for 20, 40 or 60 minutes, (3  
wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length  
60 Minute Crank Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for up to 60 minutes, (2 wire)  
20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
0
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
0.5  
0.6  
0.7  
0.8  
0.9  
1
1.1  
Static Pressure (in w.g.)  
WARRANTY  
All units conform to CSA and UL standards  
Units carry a lifetime warranty on the heat recovery core and a 5 year replacement parts warranty.  
Dimensions  
RNC5-TPD  
15”  
(378 mm)  
inches (mm)  
27”  
(690 mm)  
2-1/4”  
(57 mm)  
SPEED  
SELECTION  
SWITCH  
18-3/4”  
(475 mm)  
Date: _______________________________________________  
Tag: __________________________Qty:__________________  
Project: _____________________________________________  
Engineer:____________________________________________  
Contractor: __________________________________________  
Supplier: ____________________________________________  
Quote#: _____________________________________________  
Submitted by: ________________________________________  
SP-RNC5-TPD  
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Engineering Data - HRV  
Model RNC120D  
THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE, PATENTED ALUMINUM CORE  
The cross-flow heat recovery core transfers heat between the two airstreams.  
Performance (HVI certified)  
Net supply air flow in cfm (L/s) against external static pressure  
It is easily removed for cleaning or service.  
MOTORS AND BLOWERS  
E.S.P  
(external static pressure)  
[cfm (L/s)]  
Each air stream has an independent motorized impeller. 2 speed fan operation.  
FILTERS  
Washable air filters in exhaust and supply air streams.  
MOUNTING THE HRV  
Four threaded inserts at corners of case designed to accept four reinforced polyester straps that are supplied  
with the unit.  
DEFROST  
Recirculating damper defrost system.  
@ 0.1" (25 Pa)  
@ 0.2" (50 Pa)  
@ 0.3" (75 Pa)  
@ 0.4" (100 Pa)  
@ 0.5" (125 Pa)  
@ 0.6" (150 Pa)  
@ 0.7" (175 Pa)  
@ 0.8" (200 Pa)  
@ 0.9" (225 Pa)  
@ 1.0" (250 Pa)  
142 (67)  
137 (64)  
131 (62)  
128 (60)  
123 (58)  
115 (54)  
113 (53)  
105 (49)  
102 (48)  
96 (45)  
CASE  
Max. Temperature Recovery  
72%  
Twenty gauge prepainted galvanized steel (G60) for superior corrosion resistance. Insulated to prevent  
exterior condensation. Drain connections- 1/2" (12 mm) OD.  
DUCT CONNECTIONS  
Sensible Effectiveness  
@ 70 cfm (33 L/s)  
32°F (0°C)  
32°F (0°C)  
68%  
59%  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 70 cfm (33 L/s)  
5” duct connections.  
WEIGHT 42 lbs. (19 kg.) SHIPPING WEIGHT 45 lbs. (20.5 kg.)  
CONTROLS - HRV System Control  
HRV defaults to LOW SPEED when plugged in. HIGH SPEED option is accessible by connecting remote  
controls to designated terminals inside electrical box of HRV.  
Standard LOW SPEED SETTING can be increased to medium low.  
Off (Standby)/Low or OFF/HIGH speed operation is also available.  
*Sensible Efficiency  
@ 67 cfm (32 L/s)  
-13°F (-25°C)  
56%  
120  
70  
VAC @ 60HZ  
WATTS / Low speed.  
WATTS / High speed  
Amp rating  
160  
1.5  
OPTIONAL MAIN CONTROLS (only one main control can be installed on the system)  
99-116  
Dehumidistat Ventilation Control - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and  
*Sensible Efficiency - thermal **Latent Efficiency - moisture  
LOW/HIGH Switch (3 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
Note: Effectiveness - based on temp. differential between the 2 airstreams  
Efficiency - takes into account all power inputs  
99-2040  
20/40 ON/OFF Dehumidistat - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and 20/40 Switch.  
The 20/40 Switch will toggle from continuous low speed ventilation to intermittent low  
speed ventilation of 20 minutes fan ON and 40 minutes fan OFF. (4 wire) 20 gauge wire  
(min.) 100' length (max.)  
160  
3 - High Speed  
*2 - Medium Low Speed  
*1 - Low speed  
3
140  
99-RECIRC  
99-130  
Recirculation Control - Dehumidistat Dial, ON/OFF Switch and Recirculation Switch.  
The Recirculation Switch will toggle from continuous low speed ventilation to continuous  
low speed recirculation. (4 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
Remote Dehumidistat - Dehumidistat Dial only. (2 wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100'  
length (max.)  
* Manufacturers Data  
120  
100  
80  
2
1
60  
OPTIONAL TIMERS  
99-132  
99-104  
99-101  
20 Minute Fan Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for 20 minutes. (3 wire) 20 gauge  
40  
20  
wire (min.) 100’ length  
Digital Electronic Timer- initiates high speed ventilation for 20, 40 or 60 minutes, (3  
wire) 20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length  
60 Minute Crank Timer - initiates high speed ventilation for up to 60 minutes, (2 wire)  
20 gauge wire (min.) 100' length (max.)  
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9  
1
1.1 1.2 1.3  
Static Pressure (in w.g.)  
All units conform to CSA and UL standards  
WARRANTY  
Units carry a lifetime warranty on the heat recovery core and a 5 year replacement parts warranty.  
FRESH AIR  
FROM OUTSIDE  
STALE AIR  
TO OUTSIDE  
Dimensions  
RNC120D  
inches (mm)  
All duct collars are  
5” diameter (127 mm)  
STALE AIR  
FROM  
BUILDING  
9 1/8”  
(232 mm)  
22”  
(559 mm)  
FRESH AIR  
TO  
BUILDING  
Front View (if mounting vertically)  
Bottom View (if mounting horizontally)  
25 1/8”  
(637 mm)  
Date: _______________________________________________  
Tag: __________________________Qty:__________________  
Project: _____________________________________________  
Engineer:____________________________________________  
Contractor: __________________________________________  
Supplier: ____________________________________________  
Quote#: _____________________________________________  
Submitted by: ________________________________________  
SP-RNC120D  
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Engineering Data - HRV  
Model RNC120D  
Option 1 - Horizontal Duct Configuration Dimensions inches  
FRESH AIR  
FROM  
OUTSIDE  
STALE  
AIR TO  
OUTSIDE  
HANGING STRAPS  
STALE AIR  
FROM BUILDING  
FRESH AIR  
TO BUILDING  
25 1/8”  
(637 mm)  
BOTTOM VIEW FOR HORIZONTAL MOUNT  
SERVICE CLEARANCE FROM BOTTOM  
OF UNIT IS MINIMUM 3’0”  
STALE AIR  
TO OUTSIDE  
FRESH AIR  
TO BUILDING  
FRESH AIR  
FROM OUTSIDE  
STALE AIR  
FROM BUILDING  
ALL DUCT COLLARS  
ARE 5” DIAMETER  
ACCESS DOOR  
SIDE VIEW FOR HORIZONTAL MOUNT  
Connect drain hose to spout located in door.  
Option 2 - Vertical Duct Configuration Dimensions inches  
STALE  
FRESH AIR  
FROM  
OUTSIDE  
AIR TO  
STALE AIR  
TO OUTSIDE  
OUTSIDE  
HANGING STRAPS  
STALE AIR  
FROM BUILDING  
LBRACKETS  
(not included)  
May be installed if  
wall mounting is  
desired for the  
vertical installation.  
FRESH AIR  
TO BUILDING  
FRESH AIR  
FROM OUTSIDE  
25 1/8”  
(637 mm)  
STALE AIR  
SIDE VIEW FOR VERTICAL MOUNT  
SERVICE CLEARANCE FROM BOTTOM  
OF UNIT IS MINIMUM 3’0”  
FROM BUILDING  
ALL DUCT COLLARS ARE  
5” (127 mm) DIAMETER  
FRESH AIR  
TO BUILDING  
ACCESS DOOR  
TOP VIEW FOR VERTICAL MOUNT  
Connect drain hose to the two field installed  
spouts located on the bottom of the unit.  
The HRV can be installed horizontally or vertically as illustrated Sufficient clearance below the access door is required for  
on the following pages. The unit should be suspended using the servicing the air filters and core. A minimum of 25" (635mm)  
provided hanging straps. The unit must be level for proper clearance is recommended so the door can be removed. Four  
condensate drainage.  
PVC reinforced polyester hanging straps are provided for  
hanging the HRV.  
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Remote Control Devices  
Optional Main Control Features  
The Dehumidstat  
The amount of ventilation required in your home will fluctuate  
according to the activity level in the house. Higher activity levels  
require more ventilation.  
Main controls feature a dehumidistat which is used to reduce high  
indoor humidity levels during the heating season. The control has a  
selector knob with setpoints ranging from 20% to 80% relative  
humidity (RH). Most people are comfortable when indoor relative  
humidity levels are in a range from 30% to 45%.  
Main controls can be mounted in a central location of the home (i.e.  
beside the furnace thermostat) which will provide the user with  
complete control over their ventilation system from a convenient  
location.  
The dehumidistat switches the HRV to high speed ventilation when the  
moisture level in the home exceeds the desired setpoint. The  
dehumidistat should only be used during the heating season. It must be  
set to the OFF position throughout the rest of the year.  
The ON/OFF Switch  
The ON/OFF Switch will turn the HRV ON or OFF. Controls with an  
ON/OFF switch can be modified to ON/Standby by adjusting the circuit  
board DIP Switches (Refer to "Mode DIP Switch Settings").  
Ventilation Dehumidistat  
PART NO. 99-116  
Recirculation Control  
PART NO. 99-RECIRC  
High/Low  
Speed Switch  
Recirculation  
The Recirculation Switch will  
Switch  
The High/Low Speed  
Switch initiates High or  
Low speed ventilation.  
This control also has an  
ON/OFF Switch and a  
Dehumidistat Dial.  
toggle from continuous low  
speed ventilation to  
recirculation mode (closes the  
fresh air damper and  
T
A
ꢀꢀDEHUMIDIST  
circulates the building air).  
The Dehumidistat Dial will  
initiate High Speed  
Dehumidistat  
Dial  
ON/OFF  
Switch  
ventilation when the indoor  
humidity level exceeds the set  
point (regardless position of  
Dehumidistat  
Dial  
the RECIRC Switch.). This  
20/40 ON/OFF  
Dehumidistat  
PART NO. 99-2040  
ON/OFF  
Switch  
control also has an ON/OFF  
Switch and a Dehumidistat  
Dial.  
20/40 Switch  
The 20/40 Switch will toggle  
from continuous low speed  
ventilation to an intermittent  
mode of 20 minutes fan ON (in  
low speed) and 40 minutes fan  
OFF. The Dehumidistat Dial will  
initiate High Speed ventilation  
when the indoor humidity level  
exceeds the set point (regardless  
position of the 20/40 Switch.).  
This control also has an ON/OFF  
Switch.  
Remote Dehumidistat  
PART NO. 99-130 White  
The Remote Dehumidistat  
activates high speed ventilation  
when the indoor humidity level  
exceeds the set point.  
Dehumidistat  
Dial  
Dehumidistat  
Dial  
ON/OFF  
Switch  
Optional Timers  
Install timers at each exhaust location of your system.  
20 Minute Timer  
PART NO. 99-132  
Crank Timer  
PART NO. 99-101  
20 Minute Status Lights  
The 20 Minute Status Light indicates  
high speed operation is activated.  
Crank Dial  
Off  
10  
Rotate the dial for up to 60  
20  
30  
minutes high speed operation.  
60  
40  
50  
Touch Pad  
The Touch Pad initiates high  
speed operation.  
• Connects to RED, BLACK and GREEN (LED drive) terminals.  
• Use a minimum of three 20 gauge low voltage wires.  
• Connect up to 4 on 100 ft (91 m) wire max.  
• Mounts in a 2 x 4 box.  
• Initiates high speed ventilation for up to 60 minutes.  
• Requires 2 lead low voltage (20 gauge) wire.  
• Mounts in a 2" x 4" box.  
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Locating and Suspending the HRV  
Location Selection  
Suspending the HRV  
The HRV must be located in a heated space where it will be  
possible to conveniently service the unit. Typically the HRV  
would be located in the mechanical room or an area close to the  
outside wall where the weather hoods will be mounted. If a  
basement area is not convenient or does not exist, a utility or  
laundry room may be used.  
The hanging straps should be attached to the unit at the top end  
corners (mounting screws are already located on the HRV case).  
Securely fasten the other end of the straps to the floor joists with  
wide head nails (not supplied), making sure the UNIT IS  
LEVEL. The straps are designed to reduce the possibility of  
noise, resonance or harmonics; therefore using the full length of  
the strap between the HRV and the floor joists is recommended.  
Attic installations are not normally recommended due to:  
A) the complexity of work to install  
Suspending the HRV using the  
Provided Hanging Straps  
B) freezing conditions in the attic  
C) difficulty of access for servicing  
Wide Head Nails  
WIDE HEAD  
(not supplied)  
NAILS  
CAUTION  
(not supplied)  
STRAPS  
AND  
SCREWS  
(supplied)  
Unit must be installed level to ensure proper  
condensate drainage. Due to the broad range of  
installation and operational conditions,  
consideration must be given for the possibility  
of condensation forming on the unit or  
DETAIL  
connecting ducting.  
installation may be exposed to condensate.  
Objects below the  
*NOTE:  
14 3/4"  
(375)  
Front clearance of  
25 inches (635 mm)  
is recommended  
for servicing unit.  
WARNING  
All models except the RNC120D are designed for horizontal  
installation only as shown.  
Electric shock hazard. Can cause  
injury or death. Before attempting to  
perform any service or maintenance,  
turn the electrical power to unit OFF  
at disconnect switch(es). Unit may  
have multiple power supplies.  
Using full length hanger straps is recommended for vibration  
control, but can be shorter if required.  
A minimum of 25" (635mm clearance is recommended so the  
door can be opened.  
WARNING  
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration,  
service or maintenance can cause property  
damage, personal injury or loss of life.  
Installation and service must be performed by a  
qualified installer or service agency.  
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Suspending the RNC120D  
Horizontal Installation  
ATTENTION  
The unit must be mounted level for proper  
drainage of the condensate pans.  
JOIST  
FASTENERS  
(not supplied)  
STRAPS  
AND  
SCREWS  
(supplied)  
DETAIL  
Using full length hanger  
straps is recommended  
for vibration control, but  
can be shorter if required.  
Vertical Installation  
Wall Mounting the HRV  
"L" BRACKETS (not included) may be installed if wall  
mounting is desired for the vertical installation.  
Suspending the RNC120D  
The hanging straps should be attached to the unit at the top end  
corners (mounting screws are already located on the HRV case).  
Securely fasten the other end of the straps to the ceiling making  
sure the UNIT IS LEVEL. The straps are designed to reduce the  
possibility of noise, resonance or harmonics; therefore using the  
full length of the strap between the HRV and the floor joists is  
recommended.  
It is important to isolate the "L" BRACKET from the attached  
surface to minimize vibration.  
Use the hanging strap hardware to attache the brackets. Do not  
drill additional holes in the HRV.  
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Drain Connections  
Drain Connection (HRV Only)  
"P" Trap (HRV only)  
During a defrost cycle, the HRV may produce some  
condensation. This water should flow into a nearby drain, or be  
taken away by a condensate pump.  
DRAIN HOSE PLUMBING  
PRE-PUNCHED HOLES (2)  
DRAIN PAN  
DRAIN PAN  
CAUTION  
DRAIN  
SPOUT  
DRAIN  
SPOUT  
The HRV and all condensate lines must be  
installed in a space where the temperature is  
maintained above the freezing point or freeze  
protection must be provided.  
ZIP TIE  
TEE  
CONNECTOR  
1/2 " I.D.  
DRAIN HOSE  
TO DRAIN  
The HRV cabinet has prepunched holes for the drain (see  
below). Insert the drain spout through the hole in the drain pan.  
Do not forget the “O ring” which seals each spout to the pan  
REMEMBER TO HAND TIGHTEN ONLY the washer and  
lock nut which hold the drain spout in place.  
HARD PIPE PLUMBING  
PRE-PUNCHED HOLES (2)  
DRAIN PAN  
DRAIN PAN  
Construct a P-Trap using the plastic tee connector. Cut two  
lengths of hose and connect each piece to an end of the “T”  
fitting, then connect the other ends to the two drain spouts.  
Position the “T” fitting to point upward and connect the drain  
line. Tape or fasten base to avoid any kinks. Pour a cup of water  
into the drain pan of the HRV after the drain connection is  
complete. This creates a water seal which will prevent odors  
from being drawn up the hose and into the fresh air supply of  
the HRV.  
1/2" HARD PIPE  
DRAIN  
SPOUT  
DRAIN  
SPOUT  
TEE  
TO DRAIN  
JOINT  
Model RNC120D  
Drain Set-up for Vertical Installation  
CAUTION  
Drain trap and tubing MUST be below bottom of  
door with 1/4" per foot downwards slope away  
from unit.  
1/2” I.D.  
condensate line  
Note: Secondary drain pan may be required to  
protect from condensate leakage.  
Use “T” between drain pans  
to create a “P Trap”. “P” trap  
must be at least 6” (152 mm)  
below unit.  
Do not remove  
cap from drain spout  
Drain Set-up for Horizontal Installation  
Do not remove  
these drain plugs  
1/2” I.D.  
Use drain spout provided in  
door. “P” trap must be at least  
6” (152 mm) below unit.  
condensate line  
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Installation Methods  
The Three Methods of Installation  
Air Duct Design and Installation  
The three methods of installation for the HRV system are the  
Simplified, Partially Dedicated and Fully Dedicated  
Installations. Refer to the installation illustrations in this manual.  
A well designed and installed ducting system will allow the  
HRV to operate at its maximum efficiency.  
Always try to keep duct runs as short and straight as possible.  
See Installation Diagrams for various installation options.  
Simplified Installations  
The Simplified Installation draws stale air from the cold air  
return duct of the air handler/furnace and introduces an equal  
amount of fresh air farther downstream into the cold air return.  
Refer to "The Simplified Installation" in this manual.  
The air handler/furnace blower must be running when the unit is  
operating for this system to be effective. Refer to "Interlocking  
HRV Operation to an Airhandler/Furnace Blower".  
The inner and outer liners of the flexible insulated duct must be  
clamped to the sleeve of the weatherhoods (as close to the  
outside as possible) and the appropriate port on the HRV. It is  
very important that the fresh air intake line be given special  
attention to make sure it is well sealed. A good bead of high  
quality caulking (preferably silicone sealant) will seal the inner  
flexible duct to both the HRV port and the weatherhood prior to  
clamping with a large zip tie.  
Partially Dedicated Installations  
To minimize air flow restriction, the flexible insulated duct that  
connects the two outside weatherhoods to the HRV should be  
stretched tightly and be as short as possible.  
The Partially Dedicated Installation draws stale air from specific  
points in the house and introduces an equal amount of fresh air  
into the cold air return. Refer to "The Partially Dedicated  
Installation" in this manual.  
Twisting or folding the duct will severely restrict air flow.  
Stale air ducts should be installed where the worst air quality  
problems occur (bathroom, kitchen, and laundry room). Each  
location with a stale air duct should have a timer which will  
initiate high speed ventilation. Refer to "Optional Timers" in this  
manual.  
The air handler/furnace blower should be running when the  
HRV is operating to evenly distribute the fresh air throughout  
the house. Refer to "Interlocking HRV Operation to an  
"Airhandler/Furnace Blower".  
Installing the Ducting Between the HRV & Living Areas  
in the House  
To maximize airflow in the duct system, all ducts should be kept  
short and have as few bends or elbows as possible. Forty-five  
degree elbows are preferred to 90° elbows. Use “Y” tees instead  
of 90° elbows whenever possible.  
All duct joints must be fastened with screws, rivets or duct  
sealant and wrapped with mastic or a quality duct tape to  
prevent leakage. Mastic is preferred but if duct tape is used, we  
recommend aluminum foil duct tape.  
Fully Dedicated Installations  
The Fully Dedicated Installation draws stale air from specific  
points in the house and introduces an equal amount of fresh air  
to specific locations of the house. This system is not connected  
to an air handler/furnace. Refer to "The Fully Dedicated  
Installation" in this manual.  
Stale air ducts should be installed where the worst air quality  
problems occur (bathroom, kitchen, and laundry room). Each  
location with a stale air duct should have a timer which will  
initiate high speed ventilation. Refer to "Optional Timers" in this  
manual.  
Fresh air ducts should be installed to all bedrooms and living  
areas, excluding bathrooms, kitchen and utility areas. Grilles  
should be located high on a wall or in ceiling locations. Grilles  
that diffuse the air comfortably such as the Round Diffuser are  
recommended. If the floor is the only option available, then  
special care should be taken in locating grilles. Areas such as  
under baseboard heaters will help to temper the air. Also,  
optional inline duct heaters are available for mounting in the  
supply duct work to add heat if required.  
Galvanized ducting from the HRV to the living areas in the  
house is recommended whenever possible, although flexible  
duct can be used in moderation if necessary.  
To avoid possible noise transfer through the duct system, a short  
length (approximately 12 inches or 300mm) of non-metallic  
flexible insulated duct should be connected between the HRV  
and the supply/exhaust duct system.  
The main supply and return lines to/from the HRV must be 6  
inches (150mm) minimum. Branch lines to the individual rooms  
may be as small as 4 inches (100mm), but 5 inch (125mm) lines  
are preferred .  
All ducts running through attics and unheated spaces must be  
sealed and insulated to code.  
WARNING  
Include a short length of fabric, flex duct or  
other non-metallic connector in the “Fresh Air to  
Building” hard ducted line in order to keep the  
HRV separately grounded (electrically) from the  
air handler. This will avoid a possible shock  
hazard to service people if a short to ground  
develops in one of the devices.  
Applications such as greenhouses, atriums,  
swimming pools, saunas, etc. have unique  
ventilation requirements which should be  
addressed with an isolated ventilation system.  
16  
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The Simplified Installation (Return/Return Method)  
It is mandatory that the furnace run continuously or HRV  
operation be interlocked with the furnace.  
WARNING  
Check local codes/authority having jurisdiction for  
acceptance.  
HRV must be balanced.  
Refer to “Airflow Balancing” in this manual.  
FOUR PORT MODELS  
DIRECT CONNECTION of both the HRV SUPPLY AIR STREAM and  
EXHAUST AIR STREAM to the FURNACE COLD AIR RETURN  
RETURN AIR  
40" (1m) MINIMUM  
3' (1 m) min.  
recommended  
Outdoors  
Cool Air  
Return  
Forced Air  
Furnace  
NOTES:  
1. Furnace blower is required to operate when ventilation from HRV is required.  
The furnace must be set to run continuously or interlocked with HRV.  
2. A minimum separation of 40 inches (1 m) is required between the two direct connections.  
3. The exhaust air connection should be upstream of the supply air connection to prevent  
exhausting any fresh air.  
4. Weatherhood arrangement is for drawing purposes only. Six feet (2 m) minimum separation  
required. Eighteen inches (460 mm) above grade minimum.  
5. Due to the differences in pressure between the HRV and the equipment it is being  
connected to, the HRV's airflow must be confirmed on site, using the balancing  
procedure found in the installation manual.  
*Unit is normally balanced on  
HIGH speed with air handler  
blower ON.  
FIVE PORT MODELS - Simplified Installation for Models RNC10/RNC20  
Return Air  
Outdoors  
40" (1m) MINIMUM  
3' (1 m) min.  
recommended  
Stale Air To Outside  
Fresh Air From Outside  
Cool Air  
Return  
Fresh Air To House  
Stale Air From Building  
Air  
Handler  
Field-supplied  
Balancing Damper  
(optional)  
High efficiency filter  
or electronic air cleaner  
*Unit is normally balanced on  
HIGH speed with air handler  
blower ON.  
WARNING  
Defrost air port needs to be drawn from clean  
area without combustion appliances. To avoid  
backdrafting of combustion products, never  
draw defrost air from a room with a naturally  
aspirated appliance, i.e. furnace, hot water  
heater, gas dryer, stove, fire place etc.  
CAUTION  
Weatherhood arrangement - requires a minimum  
of 6' (2m) separation and a minimum of 18" (460mm)  
clearance above grade or anticipated snow level.  
17  
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The Partially Dedicated Installation  
Stale air drawn from key areas of home  
WARNING  
(bathroom, kitchen, laundry)  
Fresh air supplied to return air duct of air handler  
HRV must be balanced.  
Refer to “Airflow Balancing” in this manual.  
FOUR PORT MODELS  
DIRECT CONNECTION of the SUPPLY AIR STREAM to the FURNACE COLD AIR RETURN  
(Stale air drawn from key areas of home)  
EXHAUST AIR from various parts of home.  
i.e. bathrooms (if required), kitchens (if required).  
Return Air  
3' (1 m) min .  
recommended  
Outdoors  
* Unit is normally balanced  
on HIGH speed  
with furnace blower ON.  
Cool Air  
Return  
NOTES:  
Forced Air  
Furnace  
1. Furnace blower is recommended to operate when HRV is on to provide good air distribution.  
2. Weatherhood arrangement is for drawing purposes only. 6' (2 m) minimum separation required.  
18" (460 mm) above grade minimum.  
3. Due to the differences in pressure between the HRV and the equipment it is being connected to,  
the HRV's airflow must be confirmed on site, using the balancing procedure found in  
the installation manual.  
4. The duct port configuration (Fresh Air from Outside, Stale Air to Outside, etc.) varies from model  
to model. Check specifications for the duct configuration on your model.  
FIVE PORT MODELS - Partially Dedicated Installation for Models RNC10/RNC20  
Outdoors  
Stale Air To Outside  
Return Air  
3' (1 m) min .  
recommended  
Fresh Air From Outside  
Cool Air  
Return  
STALE AIR from various parts of home.  
Air  
i.e. bathrooms (if required), kitchens (if required).  
Field-supplied  
Balancing Damper  
(optional)  
Handler  
High efficiency filter  
or electronic air cleaner  
* Unit is normally balanced  
on HIGH speed  
with furnace blower ON.  
WARNING  
Defrost air port needs to be drawn from clean  
area without combustion appliances. To avoid  
backdrafting of combustion products, never  
draw defrost air from a room with a naturally  
aspirated appliance, i.e. furnace, hot water  
heater, gas dryer, stove, fire place etc.  
CAUTION  
Weatherhood arrangement - requires a minimum  
of 6' (2m) separation and a minimum of 18" (460mm)  
clearance above grade or anticipated snow level.  
18  
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The Fully Dedicated Installation  
Stale air drawn from key areas of home  
WARNING  
(bathroom, kitchen, laundry)  
Fresh air supplied to main living areas of house  
HRV must be balanced.  
Refer to “Airflow Balancing” in this manual.  
FOUR PORT MODELS - Models RNC155/RNC200  
Fresh air to house -  
main living areas...  
bedrooms, living room,  
rec. room etc.  
Stale Air from various  
parts of home.  
i.e. bathrooms (if required)  
kitchens (if required)  
Outdoors  
*Unit is normally balanced on HIGH speed  
with air handler blower ON.  
NOTES:  
1. Weatherhood arrangement is for drawing purposes only. 6' (2m) minimum separation required.  
18" (460mm) above grade minimum or above anticipated snow level .  
2. The HRV air flow must be confirmed on site, using the balancing procedure found in the installation manual.  
FIVE PORT MODELS - Fully Dedicated Installation for Models RNC10/RNC20  
Outdoors  
Stale Air To Outside  
* Unit is normally balanced  
on HIGH speed  
with furnace blower ON.  
Fresh Air From Outside  
Fresh air to house -  
main living areas...  
bedrooms, living room,  
rec. room etc.  
STALE AIR from various parts of home.  
i.e. bathrooms (if required), kitchens (if required).  
Field-supplied  
Balancing Damper  
(optional)  
WARNING  
Defrost air port needs to be drawn from clean  
area without combustion appliances. To avoid  
backdrafting of combustion products, never  
draw defrost air from a room with a naturally  
aspirated appliance, i.e. furnace, hot water  
heater, gas dryer, stove, fire place etc.  
CAUTION  
Weatherhood arrangement - requires a minimum  
of 6' (2m) separation and a minimum of 18" (460mm)  
clearance above grade or anticipated snow level.  
19  
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Grilles and Weatherhoods  
Lifebreath  
Kitchen Grille  
6” x 10” Kitchen Grille  
Part No. 10-002  
Replacement Grease Filter  
Part No. 10-002-2  
Grilles  
REMOVABLE  
FILTER  
Adjustable grilles should be used to balance the flow rates into and out of  
various rooms.  
Grilles or diffusers should be positioned high on the wall or in the ceiling.  
Kitchen exhaust grilles must never be connected to a range hood. They  
should be installed at least 4 feet (1.2m) horizontally away from the stove.  
This grille includes a removable grease filter. Canadian building codes  
require that kitchen grilles be equipped with washable filters.  
Lifebreath Techgrille  
Field-supplied balancing dampers should be installed external to the unit to  
balance the amount of stale air being exhausted with the amount of fresh air  
being brought into the house. Refer to Air flow Balancing section.  
4" (100mm) Part No. 99-140  
5" (125mm) Part No. 99-145  
6" (150mm) Part No. 99-141  
8" (200mm) Part No. 99-148  
CAUTION  
Weatherhood Clearances  
Intake Weatherhood Requirements  
Should be located upstream (if there are prevailing winds) from the  
exhaust outlet.  
OUTSIDE CORNER  
36" (1m)  
INSIDE CORNER  
36" (1m)  
recommended min.  
recommended min.  
At least 6' (2m) from the exhaust weatherhood.  
At least 6' (2m) away from dryer vents and air handler exhaust.  
A minimum of 6' (2m) from driveways, oil fill pipes, gas meters,  
swimming pools or garbage containers.  
6' (2m)  
recommended min.  
EXHAUST  
INTAKE  
At least 18" (460mm) above the ground, or above the depth of expected  
snow accumulation.  
At least 3' (1m) from the inside/outside corner of the building.  
Do not locate in a garage, attic, or crawl space.  
18" (460mm) min.  
18" (460mm) min.  
Exhaust Weatherhood Requirements  
Lifebreath Weatherhoods  
At least 6' (2m) from the ventilation air intake.  
5" (125mm) Part No. 99-185  
6" (150mm) Part No. 99-186  
7" (200mm) Part No. 99-187  
At least 18" (460mm) above ground or above the depth of snow  
accumulation.  
At lease 3' (1m) away from the corner of the building.  
At least 3' away from gas meter, electric meter or a walkway where fog  
or ice could create a hazard.  
Weatherhood Installation  
COLLARꢀISꢀSUPPLIEDTOꢀ  
ENSUREꢀVAPOURꢀBARRIERꢀ  
ISꢀ100%ꢀSEALEDTOꢀ  
WALLꢀPLATE  
SCREEN  
not into a garage, workshop or other unheated space.  
(sideꢀview)  
When installing the weatherhood, its outside perimeter must be sealed  
with exterior caulking.  
12"ꢀgalvanized  
pipeꢀsupplied  
Local codes may require greater distances.  
EXTERIORꢀ  
WALL  
1/4"ꢀ(6ꢀmm)ꢀSCREEN  
CAUTION  
(frontꢀview)  
1.ꢀ ThermalꢀCollarꢀslidesꢀoverꢀgalvanizedꢀ  
sleeveꢀofꢀWeatherhood.  
2.ꢀ FastenꢀThermalꢀCollarꢀtoꢀBelt.  
3.ꢀ SlideꢀtheꢀInsulatedꢀFlexibleꢀDuctingꢀoverꢀ  
theꢀWeatherhood'sꢀgalvanizedꢀsleeveꢀandꢀ  
fastenꢀitꢀtoꢀtheꢀThermalꢀCollar.  
Weatherhood arrangement - requires a minimum of 6'  
(2m) separation and  
a
minimum of 18" (460mm)  
clearance above the higher of the grade or anticipated  
snow level.  
4.ꢀ Hoodꢀisꢀhingedꢀtoꢀallowꢀforꢀeasyꢀaccessꢀ  
ꢀꢀ forꢀcleaningꢀofꢀbirdꢀscreen.  
20  
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Electrical  
The HRV unit should be plugged into a standard designated (120VAC)  
electrical outlet with a ground. The outlet should be serviced by a separate  
15 amp/120V circuit. An extension cord should not be used with this  
appliance. A qualified service technician should make any required  
electrical connections.  
WARNING  
In order to prevent electric shock when cleaning  
or servicing the HRV, it is extremely important to  
confirm the polarity of the power line that is  
switched by the safety (disconnect) switch. The  
hot line (black) is the proper line to be switched.  
To confirm the proper polarity, use a voltmeter  
or test lamp to ensure there is no power after  
the switch when the door is open. Check  
between that point and ground (on the cabinet).  
Always make sure that the HRV is properly  
grounded.  
Remote Control Connections  
Prior to connecting remote devices, it is advisable to run  
self test on the HRV/ERV.  
Low voltage connections between the remote controls, the dehumidistat, or  
the fan timer should be made by a qualified service technician. Low voltage  
wires from the remote controls are connected to the HRV micro-processor  
board.  
Changing OFF to STANDBY  
Figure 1 - Factory DIP Switch Settings  
Figure 2-DIP Switch Settings for Standby (When using  
The factory setting of the DIP switches (located on the circuit board)  
provides continuous low speed ventilation. Optional Remote Controls will  
initiate high speed ventilation.  
a Remote Control Device that has an ON/OFF Switch)  
This DIP Switch Setting can be adjusted when using a system control that  
has an ON/OFF switch (refer to "Remote Control Devices" in this manual).  
"STANDBY" is achieved when the Remote Control Switch is in the "OFF"  
position. The Dehumidistat and Timers will initiate high speed ventilation  
regardless of the "ON/OFF" switch position when this DIP switch  
configuration is used.  
Remote controls with an ON/OFF switch (refer to "Remote Control  
Devices" in this manual) will shut the entire system down when the remote  
control is in the OFF position. Changing the remote control from OFF to  
STANDBY can be achieved by Setting the DIP Switch as per Figure 2.  
Figure 1 - Factory setting for OFF  
Figure 2 - Contractor adjusted  
setting for STANDBY  
ON  
ON  
HS  
HS  
REMOTE  
DFR2  
ATTENTION  
REMOTE  
DFR2  
Figure 2 may not meet building code conformance  
DFR3  
DFR3  
in certain geographical areas. Check with your  
local building authority.  
Increasing Low Speed to Medium Low  
The ventilator automatically operates on its lowest speed when plugged in  
or switched on. This setting is factory supplied from an autotransformer  
with two selectable low speeds. To switch to a continuous medium low  
speed, an installing contractor must interchange the red and blue wires from  
the autotransformer inside the electrical box. Whether or not this change is  
made, the HRV will only be able to access a single selected low speed.  
High speed is available with the use of optional remote controls connected  
to the appropriate terminals inside the electrical box.  
21  
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Wiring the Controls  
2040 ON/OFF Dehumidistat  
Dehumidistat Ventilation Control  
Part No. 99-2040  
Part No. 99-116  
Red to Red  
Red to Red  
Orange to  
Orange  
Black to  
Black  
Remove  
factory  
installed  
jumper when  
installing this  
control  
Remove  
factory  
installed  
jumper when  
installing this  
control  
Orange to  
Orange  
T
A
DIST  
UMI  
DEH  
Black to Black  
Low Fan  
to Blue  
Circuit Board  
Terminal Strip  
Circuit Board  
Terminal Strip  
Remote Dehumidistat  
Recirculation Control  
Part No. 99-130W  
Part No. 99-RECIRC  
Red to Red  
Red to Red  
Factory  
installed  
jumper  
Remove  
factory  
installed  
Orange to  
Orange  
jumper when  
installing  
this control  
Black to Black  
Black to Black  
Recirculate  
to Blue  
Circuit Board  
Terminal Strip  
Circuit Board  
Terminal Strip  
20 Minute Timer  
Crank Timer  
(shown in a Decora cover plate)*  
Part No. 99-101  
Red to Red  
Red to Red  
Factory  
installed  
jumper  
Factory  
installed  
jumper  
Black to  
Black  
Black to  
Black  
Off  
10  
20  
30  
Green LED  
Drive to Green  
60  
40  
50  
Circuit Board  
Terminal Strip  
Circuit Board  
Terminal Strip  
* The Decora cover plate (Part No. 99-107W) is a standard switch plate.  
Digital Electronic Timer (DET)  
Part No. 99-104  
Red to Red  
Factory  
installed  
jumper  
ATTENTION  
Controls will use 2, 3 or 4 lead 20 gauge wire. Note  
the number of leads required for each control (refer  
to the above illustrations).  
Green  
Ground  
to Green  
Comms to  
Yellow  
Circuit Board  
Terminal Strip  
22  
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Defrost Operation  
Recirculating Damper Defrost (4 port models)  
STALE AIR  
FROM INSIDE  
FRESH AIR  
FROM OUTSIDE  
The recirculating damper defrost HRV has an electronically  
controlled damper defrost mechanism. The defrost timer is  
activated when the outside temperature drops below 27°F (-  
3°C). A motor driven damper door mechanism closes off the  
supply air from outside allowing the exhaust air to recirculate  
through the unit. After the defrost period, the damper operates in  
the opposite direction to reopen the fresh air port. Defrost cycle  
repeats until the temperature again rises above 27°F (-3°C).  
FILTERS  
RECIRCULATING  
DEFROST  
DAMPER  
BLOWERS  
MOTOR  
CORE  
STALE AIR  
FRESH AIR  
TO INSIDE  
TO OUTSIDE  
Damper Defrost (5 port models)  
The damper defrost HRV has a fifth port for defrost. An  
electronically controlled damper defrost mechanism activates  
the defrost timer when the outside temperature drops below  
27°F (-3°C). A motor driven damper door mechanism closes off  
the supply air from outside allowing room air to enter through  
the fifth port of the unit. After the defrost period, the damper  
operates in the opposite direction to reopen the fresh air port.  
Defrost cycle repeats until the temperature again rises above  
27°F (-3°C).  
FRESH AIR  
FROM OUTSIDE  
DEFROST  
DAMPER  
STALE AIR  
TO OUTSIDE  
DEFROST  
PORT  
BLOWERS  
FILTERS  
FRESH AIR  
TO INSIDE  
STALE AIR  
FROM INSIDE  
Defrost Cycle DIP Switch Settings - Increasing the Run Time  
Defrost DIP Switch Settings (located on the circuit board) can be  
adjusted to increase the unit’s run (ventilation) time. The three  
minute defrost time cannot change.  
CAUTION  
Lengthening the run time may result in ice  
buildup on the core.  
Factory Setting  
3 minute defrost time  
17 minute run time  
Option 1*  
3 minute defrost time  
25 minute run time  
Option 2*  
3 minute defrost time  
30 minute run time  
ON  
ON  
ON  
HS  
HS  
HS  
REMOTE  
DFR2  
REMOTE  
REMOTE  
DFR2  
DFR3  
DFR2  
DFR3  
OFF  
ON  
DFR3  
OFF  
ON  
SW1  
SW1  
SW1  
*Lengthening the run time may result in ice build-up on the core.  
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Air Flow Balancing  
It is necessary to have balanced air flow in an HRV. The volume of air  
brought in from the outside must equal the volume of air exhausted by  
the unit. If the air flow is not properly balanced, then:  
The first step is to operate all mechanical systems on high speed, which  
have an influence on the ventilation system, i.e. the HRV itself and the  
air handler, if applicable. This will provide the maximum pressure that  
the HRV will need to overcome, and allow for a more accurate balance  
of the unit.  
The HRV may not operate at its maximum efficiency  
A negative or positive air pressure may occur in the house  
The unit may not defrost properly  
Drill a small hole in the duct (about 3/16"), three feet downstream of  
any elbows or bends, and one foot upstream of any elbows or bends.  
These are recommended distances but the actual installation may limit  
the amount of straight duct.  
Failure to balance HRV properly may void warranty  
The Pitot tube should be connected to a magnehelic gauge or digital  
manometer capable of reading from 0 to 0.25 in. (0-62 Pa) of water,  
preferably to 3 digits of resolution. The tube coming out of the end of  
the Pitot is connected to the high pressure side of the gauge. The tube  
coming out of the branch of the Pitot is connected to the low pressure  
or reference side of the gauge.  
CAUTION  
Ensure balanced air flow in HRV. Excessive  
positive pressure may drive moist indoor air into  
the external walls of the building where it may  
condense (in cold weather) and degrade  
structural components. May also cause key  
holes to freeze up.  
Insert the Pitot tube into the duct; pointing the tip into the air flow.  
For general balancing it is sufficient to move the Pitot tube around in  
the duct and take an average or typical reading. Repeat this procedure  
in the other (supply or return) duct. Determine which duct has the  
highest air flow (highest reading on the gauge). Then damper that air  
flow back to match the lower reading from the other duct. The flow  
should now be balanced.  
Excessive negative pressure may have several undesirable effects. In  
some geographic locations, soil gases such as methane and radon gas  
may be drawn into the home through basement/ground contact areas.  
Read the Application Warning in Clearances & Requirements section  
of this manual!  
Actual air flow can be determined from the gauge reading. The value  
read on the gauge is called the velocity pressure. The Pitot tube comes  
with a chart that will give the air flow velocity based on the velocity  
pressure indicated by the gauge. This velocity will be in either feet per  
minute or meters per second. To determine the actual air flow, the  
velocity is multiplied by the cross sectional area of the duct being  
measured.  
WARNING  
Ensure balanced air flow in HRV/ERV. Excessive  
negative pressure may also cause the back-  
drafting of vented combustion equipment.  
This is an example for determining the air flow in a 6" duct.  
The Pitot tube reading was 0.025 inches of water.  
From the chart, this is 640 feet per minute.  
The 6" duct has a cross sectional area of  
= [3.14 x (6"÷12)2]÷4  
Prior to balancing, ensure that:  
1. All sealing of the duct system has been completed.  
2. All of the HRV’s components are in place and  
functioning properly.  
= 0.2 square feet  
3. Balancing dampers are fully open.  
4. Unit is on HIGH speed.  
The air flow is then:  
640 ft./min. x 0.2 square feet = 128 cfm  
5. Air flow in branch lines to specific areas of the house should be  
adjusted first prior to balancing the unit. A smoke pencil used at the  
grilles is a good indicator of each branch line's relative air flow.  
For your convenience, the cross sectional area of some common round  
duct is listed below:  
DUCT DIAM. (inches)  
CROSS SECTION AREA (sq. ft.)  
6. After taking readings of both the stale air to the HRV duct and fresh  
air to the house duct, the duct with the lower CFM ([L/s] velocity)  
reading should be left alone, while the duct with the higher reading  
should be dampered back to match the lower reading.  
5
6
7
0.14  
0.20  
0.27  
The accuracy of the air flow reading will be affected by how close to  
any elbows or bends the readings are taken. Accuracy can be increased  
by taking an average of multiple readings as outlined in the literature  
supplied with the Pitot tube.  
7. Return unit to appropriate fan speed for normal operation  
8. A field-supplied balancing damper for the stale air side is required  
for system balancing.  
Balancing Procedure  
The following is a method of field balancing an HRV using a Pitot  
tube, which is advantageous in situations when flow stations are not  
installed in the duct system. Procedure should be performed with the  
HRV on high speed.  
24  
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Air Flow Balancing  
Pitot Tube and Gauge  
Pitot Tube Air Flow Balancing Kit  
Part No. 99-167  
1 - magnehelic gauge  
1 - Pitot Tube and hose  
1 - Carry Case  
DUCT  
AIR  
FLOW  
ATTENTION  
Apply use of balancing dampers as  
required.  
Pitot tube  
Magnehelic gauge  
High Pressure Side  
NOTE  
Graphic is for illustrative purposes only. Duct  
connection ports may vary.  
Low Pressure Side  
Placement of Pitot Tube HRV  
Place pitot tube a minimum of 18" from blower or elbows  
Outdoors  
Pitot  
tube  
Magnehelic  
gauge  
Pitot  
tube  
Magnehelic  
gauge  
Note: Duct connections may vary,  
depending on model.  
Additional dampers  
may be required  
Balancing Collar Instructions  
Often the “Fresh Air to House” ducting will have the heaviest air flow which must be dampered down. A Balancing Damper is  
located in the “Fresh Air to House” collar. The Balancing Collar feature is not available on all models.  
Hard/Rigid  
ducting  
Insulated flexible  
ducting  
1/2”  
Installations where the HRV is ducted  
directly to the return of a furnace may  
require additional dampening on the fresh air  
to building duct.  
This is due to the high return static pressures  
found in some furnace installations.  
Push and turn with slotted  
screwdriver. Damper  
automatically locks when  
pressure is released.  
When connecting ductwork to the collar, take  
note where screws are located. Screws should  
be located no further  
than 1/2” from outside edge of collar, so as not  
to impede operation of the damper.  
25  
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Air Flow Balancing using AccuFlow Gauge Part No. 99-170  
Models RNC155 and RNC200 Only  
AccuFlow Gauge Kit  
1 - Accu-Flow Balancing Gauge  
2 - Connection Hoses  
4 - Rubber Fittings  
1 - Instruction Page  
Lifebreath Accu-Flow is designed to quickly and accurately balance the  
airflows on units equipped  
with balancing ports. Normally the HRV/ERV would be balanced on  
high speed. If the HRV/ERV is connected to a forced air system, both  
systems should be set to run at the highest operational speed when  
balancing is performed.  
Procedure:  
Step 1 Remove balancing port covers.  
Step 2 Insert rubber fittings into balancing ports on door. (Use light pressure until fitting is snug).  
Step 3 Attach tubes to balancing gauge.  
Step 4 Place gauge on metal door (gauge is equipped with a magnetic strip). Ensure gauge is level/plumb.  
Step 5 Connect tubes to door ports as illustrated in step 5 (record readings).  
Step 6 Connect tubes to door ports as illustrated in Step 6. (record readings).  
Fresh Air  
Stale Air  
Step 5  
Step 6  
Measuring Fresh Air Side (Always connect left side port  
first).  
Measuring Stale Air Side (Always connect left side port  
first).  
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
9
0
9
0
8
0
8
0
7
0
7
0
6
0
6
0
7
0
7
0
4
0
4
0
3
0
3
0
2
0
2
0
1
0
1
0
0
Note: It is normal practice to lightly tap gauge if reading is non-responsive.  
Step 7  
Damper airflows as required.  
Step 8  
Repeat Steps 5 and 6 as required to confirm airflows  
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Air Flow Balancing using the Door Ports  
Models RNC155 and RNC200 Only  
The door ports ( MODELS RNC155 & RNC 200) are designed  
to quickly and measure the airflows for balancing.  
Magnehelic Door Port Balancing Kit  
Part No. 99-206  
Use the Magnehelic Gauge Kit (Part No. 99-206) for door port  
balancing.  
Normally the HRV would be balanced on high speed. If the  
HRV is connected to a forced air system, both systems should be  
set to run at the highest operational speed when balancing is  
performed.  
1 - Pressure Gauge  
4 - Rubber Fittings  
1 - Instruction Page  
2 - Connection Hoses  
Balancing Procedure  
Step 1 Remove balancing port covers.  
Step 2 Insert one end of each connection hose into a rubber  
fitting. (Use light pressure until fitting is snug).  
Step 3 Attach the connection hoses to pressure gauge  
Step 4 Fresh Air - Connect hoses to door ports as illustrated  
(record reading).  
Step 5 Stale Air - Connect hoses to door ports as illustrated  
(record reading).  
Step 6 Refer to the Airflow Reference Chart for the conversion  
of gauge reading to airflow reading.  
Step 7 Damper the airflows as required to balance the system.  
The fresh airflow must equal the stale airflow.  
Step 8 Repeat steps 4 to 7 as required to confirm airflows.  
Airflow Reference Chart  
Fresh Air  
Stale Air  
Pressure Gauge  
Reading  
Stream Flow Stream Flow  
(in w.g.)  
(cfm)  
75  
(cfm)  
54  
0.070  
0.080  
0.090  
0.100  
0.110  
0.120  
0.130  
0.140  
0.150  
0.160  
0.170  
0.180  
0.190  
0.200  
0.210  
0.220  
0.230  
0.240  
0.250  
0.260  
0.270  
0.280  
0.290  
0.300  
0.310  
0.320  
0.330  
0.340  
Fresh Air  
80  
84  
89  
93  
59  
65  
70  
75  
81  
86  
91  
97  
102  
114  
118  
123  
128  
133  
138  
143  
148  
153  
158  
163  
167  
172  
177  
182  
187  
192  
197  
Step 4  
Measuring Fresh Air Side (Connect to both ports at the same time).  
98  
102  
106  
111  
115  
120  
124  
128  
133  
137  
142  
146  
151  
155  
159  
164  
168  
173  
177  
181  
186  
190  
195  
Pressure  
Gauge  
Stale Air  
Step 5  
Measuring Stale Air Side (Connect to both ports at the same time).  
Pressure  
Gauge  
Door port balancing is only available for Models  
RNC155 and RNC200.  
27  
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Interlocking HRV Operation to an Airhandler/Furnace Blower  
When using the Interface relay contacts to initiate blower operation on a  
furnace, certain thermostats will initiate the outdoor cooling condenser when  
R and G are closed.  
Use this wiring configuration to prevent the Interface relay contacts from initializing  
the condenser unit. This problem can occur at the thermostat because the Y  
terminal is connected to the G terminal internal to the stat. When R and G are  
closed at the furnace (by dehumidistat or relay) 24 Volts is sent to G at thermostat.  
24 Volts is then sent through Y which will initiate outdoor condenser.  
Wire  
Connector  
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Wiring Diagrams  
Model RNC5-TPD  
RED  
BLUE  
TO  
MOTORS  
INTERFACE  
RELAY CONTACTS  
DEFROST DETAILS  
Model RNC5 (Only)  
PCB PLUG - IN  
1
2
P1  
PLUG IN  
CONNECTOR  
3
4
BLACK  
BLACK  
ORANGE  
RED  
ORANGE  
RED  
PIN 1 - RED  
PIN 2 - ORANGE  
PIN 3 - BLACK  
PIN 4 - SPARE  
BI-DIRECTIONAL  
DAMPER MOTOR  
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Wiring Diagrams  
RNC120D HRV Control Box  
TO  
MOTORS  
INTERFACE  
RELAY CONTACTS  
DEFROST DETAILS  
PCB PLUG - IN  
1
2
P1  
PLUG IN  
CONNECTOR  
3
4
BLACK  
BLACK  
ORANGE  
RED  
ORANGE  
RED  
PIN 1 - RED  
PIN 2 - ORANGE  
PIN 3 - BLACK  
PIN 4 - SPARE  
BI-DIRECTIONAL  
DAMPER MOTOR  
60-120D-WIRING  
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Wiring Diagrams  
RNC95/RNC10/RNC20/RNC155/RNC200  
RNC3ꢀWIRINGꢀDIAGRAM  
LEGEND  
HIGHꢀVOLTAGE  
12VꢀꢀLOWꢀVOLTAGE  
AUTO  
TRANSFORMER  
FIELDꢀINSTALLED  
12VꢀLOWꢀVOLTAGE  
INTERFACE  
RELAYꢀCONTACTS  
BLACK  
120V  
POWERꢀꢀ  
SUPPLYꢀꢀꢀꢀ  
FANꢀMOTORꢀDETAILS  
WHITE  
TO  
MOTOR  
GREEN  
GREEN  
AUTOꢀTRANS  
T2  
T3  
T4  
T5 T6  
T7  
T8  
T9  
N/C COMMON N/O  
T10 T11 T12  
CAPACITOR  
NEUTRAL  
SPARE  
LINE FAN O/P  
C4  
T1  
GROUND  
C5  
SEE  
DEFROST  
DETAIL  
P1  
VDR2  
DIRECTꢀMOUNTEDꢀCAPACITOR  
VDR3  
K1  
K2  
K3  
K4  
8
RED  
+12V  
FACTORY  
INSTALLED  
JUMPER  
ORANGE  
OBCS  
DEFROSTꢀDETAILS  
ModelꢀRNC5ꢀ(Only)  
BLACK  
DEHUMIDISTAT  
VDR1  
GREEN  
LEDꢀDRIVE  
-
+
PCBꢀPLUGꢀ-ꢀIN  
RECIRCULATE  
LOWꢀFAN  
C1  
1
2
CR1  
NON-  
P1  
ON  
PLUGꢀIN  
FUNCTIONAL  
FUTURE USE  
TERMINALS  
12VAC  
P4  
CONNECTOR  
GREEN  
GROUND  
HS  
REMOTE  
DFR2  
3
4
BLACK  
BLACK  
ORANGE  
RED  
COMMS  
ORANGE  
RED  
BLUE  
DFR3  
PINꢀ1ꢀ-ꢀRED  
RED  
1
P5  
PINꢀ2ꢀ-ꢀORANGE  
PINꢀ3ꢀ-ꢀBLACK  
PINꢀ4ꢀ-ꢀSPARE  
P3  
SW1  
BI-DIRECTIONAL  
DAMPERꢀMOTOR  
P2  
THERMISTOR  
DEHUMIDISTAT  
PCBꢀPLUGꢀ-ꢀIN  
1
2
P1  
PLUGꢀIN  
CONNECTOR  
3
4
BLACK  
BLACK  
ORANGE  
RED  
ORANGE  
RED  
INTERNAL  
DEHUMIDISTAT  
(IFꢀAPPLICABLE)  
PINꢀ1ꢀ-ꢀBLACK  
PINꢀ2ꢀ-ꢀORANGE  
PINꢀ3ꢀ-ꢀRED  
BI-DIRECTIONAL  
DAMPERꢀMOTOR  
PINꢀ4ꢀ-ꢀSPARE  
98-RNC3-001 INSHRV  
0104  
31  
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Troubleshooting  
Symptom  
Cause  
Solution  
1/4(6mm) mesh on the outside hoods is plugged  
filters plugged  
clean exterior hoods or vents  
remove and clean filter  
Poor Air Flow  
core obstructed  
remove and clean core  
house grilles closed or blocked  
dampers are closed if installed  
poor power supply at site  
check and open grilles  
open and adjust dampers  
have electrician check supply voltage at house  
check duct installation  
duct is restricting HRV  
improper speed control setting  
HRV air flow improperly balanced  
increase the speed of the HRV  
have contractor balance HRV  
poor location of supply grilles, the air flow may irritate locate the grilles high on the walls or under the baseboards,  
Supply air feels cold  
the occupant  
install ceiling mounted diffuser or grilles so as not to directly  
spill the supply air on the occupant (eg. over a sofa)  
turn down the HRV supply speed. A small duct heater (1kw)  
could be used to temper the supply air  
outdoor temperature extremely cold  
placement of furniture or closed doors is restricting the  
movement of air in the home  
if supply air is ducted into air handler return, the air handler fan  
may need to run continuously to distribute ventilation air  
comfortably  
improper connection to ventilator  
external low voltage is shortened out by a staple or nail  
check dehumidistat setting it may be on OFF  
check that the correct terminals have been used  
check external wiring for a short  
set the dehumidistat at the desired setting  
Dehumidistat is not Operating  
dehumidistat is set too high  
.lifestyle of the occupants  
set dehumidistat lower  
avoid hanging clothes to dry, storing wood and venting clothes  
dryer inside. Heating wood may have to be moved outside  
Humidity Levels are too High in Winter  
Condensation is appearing on the  
windows  
moisture coming into the home from an unvented or vent crawl space and place a vapor barrier on the floor of the  
unheated crawl space crawl space  
moisture is remaining in the washroom/bathroom and ducts from the washroom/bathroom should be sized to remove  
kitchen areas  
moist air as effectively as possible, use of a  
washroom/bathroom fan for short periods will remove  
additional moisture  
condensation seems to form in the spring and fall  
timer or fan can be added to washroom/bathroom exhaust  
on humid days, as the seasons change, some condensation  
may appear but the homes air quality will remain high with  
some HRV use  
HRV is set at too low a speed  
increase speed of the HRV  
dehumidistat control set too low  
blower speed of HRV is too high  
lifestyle of occupants  
set dehumidistat higher  
decrease HRV blower speed  
humidity may have to be added through the use of humidifiers  
have a contractor balance HRV air flow  
Humidity Levels are too Low  
HRV air flow may be improperly balanced  
Note: minimal frost build-up is expected on cores before  
unit initiates defrost cycle functions  
HRV and / or Ducts Frosting up  
HRV air flow is improperly balanced  
malfunction of the HRV defrost system  
have HVAC contractor balance the HRV  
ensure working properly.  
incomplete vapor barrier around insulated duct  
a hole or tear in outer duct covering  
tape and seal all joints  
tape any holes or tears made in the outer duct covering  
ensure that the vapor barrier is completely sealed  
Condensation or Ice Build Up in  
Insulated Duct to the Outside  
drain pans plugged  
improper connection of HRV drain lines  
HRV is not level  
ensure O-Ring on drain nozzle sits properly  
look for kinks in line  
check water drain connections  
Water in the bottom of the HRV  
drain lines are obstructed  
make sure water drains properly from pan  
HRV heat exchange core is not properly installed  
Wiring  
Faulty control  
Faulty circuit board  
disconnect external controls and run unit through self test. If  
the unit runs through self test successfully, then the circuit  
board is okay.  
20 Minute Timer Not Working  
check wiring connection.  
make sure wires are connected to proper terminals.  
test 20 Minute Timer, press and hold the button for 10 seconds  
then release. The unit should run on high speed and then return  
to normal operation when the button is released.  
32  
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Maintenance  
HRV  
1. Inspect Exterior Hoods at least once a month.  
Make sure exhaust and fresh air supply hoods are not blocked or  
restricted by leaves, grass, or snow. In winter, it is especially important  
to make sure snow is not blocking the hoods or that frost has not built  
up on the wire mesh (bird screen).  
4. Motors - Maintenance Free  
5. Drain (condensate) Line - Clean Once a Year  
Inspect drain line, drain spout and “P” trap for blockage, mold or kinks.  
Flush with warm soapy water and replace if worn, bent or unable to  
clean.  
WARNING: Blockage of hoods may cause an imbalance.  
6. Clean Duct System if Required  
The duct system running to and from the HRV may accumulate dirt.  
Wipe and vacuum the duct once every year. You may wish to contact a  
Heating/Ventilation company to do this.  
2. Clean Air Filters - Twice a Year  
The standard filters equipped with your HRV are removable and  
washable.  
a) simply open access door and slide core out  
b) remove filter clips  
7. General Maintenance - Twice a Year  
Wipe down the inside of the cabinet with a damp cloth to remove dirt,  
bugs and debris that may be present.  
c) once clips are removed filters can be taken off the core to be rinsed  
with water or a combination of mild soap and water. Do not clean in  
the dishwasher  
8. Cleaning the Fans  
Fans may accumulate dirt causing an imbalance and/or excessive  
vibration of the HRV. A reduction in the air flow may also occur. In  
new construction this may result within the first year due to heavy dust  
and may occur periodically after that over time depending on the  
outdoor conditions.  
d) to re-assemble, place clean filter(s) (wet or dry) back into their  
positions against the core and return clips to their original position  
e) slide core back into its original position  
unplug the HRV and open the service door  
remove the core  
3. Clean Core - Twice a Year  
a) open access door  
b) carefully grip ends of core and pull evenly outward.  
-core may be snug, but will slide out of the channel  
remove ducting (metal and/or flexible insulated type) from the red  
and/or blue ports which are connected immediately inline with the  
fan assembly  
c) once removed from the cabinet remove filters  
use a small brush, such as a toothbrush or pipe  
cleaner, and insert first  
d) wash core in warm soapy water  
(do not use dishwasher)  
(a) through the large opening of the fan assembly and then  
(b) through the smaller opening in the end of the fan assembly  
e) install the clean filters  
f) install clean core  
scrub individual fan blades until clean. Avoid moving or damaging  
balancing flat weight, clip is usually found on one or more of the fan  
blades  
Note: Core installation label on the outer end of the core.  
To install the clean core:  
a) first mount the bottom flange of the core guide into the bottom H  
channel approximately 1/4” (6mm)  
vacuum and wipe  
reassemble making sure ducting is reattached firmly and insulation  
and moisture barrier are sealed and taped  
b) mount the left or right side flange of the core guide approximately  
1/4” (6mm) followed by the other side  
Before attempting this task, thought should be given to having a  
qualified service technician complete the service work.  
c) mount the top flange of the core guide into the top H channel  
approximately 1/4” (6mm)  
d) with all four corners in place and the core straight and even, push  
hard in the center of the core until the core stops on the back of the  
cabinet  
NOTE: Core will appear to stick out from cabinet approximately 1/8”  
(3mm). This is designed this way so that the access door will fit tight  
against the core.  
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