KTI Networks Switch KS 324F User Manual

Installation Guide  
24-port 10/100 Fast Ethernet Switch  
with 1 Fiber Connection  
Model Name: KS-324F  
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Contents  
1. Introduction  
1.1 Package Contents  
2. Where to Place the 24port Switch  
3. Configure The Network Connection  
3.1 Connecting Devices to the 24port Switch  
3.2 Connecting to Another Ethernet Switch/Hub  
3.3 Application  
4. For 100BaseFX Connection  
4.1 Adding 100BaseFX Module  
5. LED Conditions Definition  
5.1 LEDs Defined  
6. Configure from Console  
6.1 Hardware Setting for console  
6.2 Operation in Console  
Appendix A - Product Specifications  
Appendix B - Cable Specifications  
Appendix C - Electro-magnetic and Safety Compliances  
Appendix D - Warranty  
P/N: 17000084  
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1. Introduction  
This 24port Switch is a 24-port 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet switch. This switch  
supports the advanced features for current switch design. This switch can auto  
detect the 10/100Mbps speed, full/half duplex mode and MDI/MDI-X  
connection. These features provide user the simplest way to complete the  
network connection.  
There is a console port on the switch. You can configure the switch from the  
console for VLAN setting, port setting and priority setting. Port 24 could be a  
TP port or FX port and a FX module port is reserved for 100BaseFX expansion.  
This 24port Switch also supports CoS function for advanced network  
application. This switch supports 2 priority transmit queues per port and long  
Ethernet packet up to 1536 bytes for tagged packets.  
Module Not Added  
100BaseFX  
1X  
3X  
5X  
7X  
9X  
11X  
13X  
15X  
17X  
19X  
21X  
23X  
TX  
RX  
TX  
RX  
2X  
4X  
6X  
8X  
10X  
12X  
14X  
16X  
18X  
20X  
22X  
24X  
Module Added (TX Port 24 will be disabled)  
1X  
3X  
5X  
7X  
9X  
11X  
13X  
15X  
17X  
19X  
21X  
23X  
100BaseFX  
TX  
RX  
2X  
4X  
6X  
8X  
10X  
12X  
14X  
16X  
18X  
20X  
22X  
24X  
1.1 Package Contents  
lOne 24port Smart Switch  
lOne AC power cord  
lOne console cable  
lTwo rack-mount kits and screws  
lThis user's guide  
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2. Where To Place the 24port Switch  
This 24port Switch can be placed on a flat surface (your desk, shelf or table).  
Place the 24port Switch at a location with these connection considerations in  
mind:  
l The switch configuration does not break the rules as specified in Section 3.  
l The switch is accessible and cables can be connected easily to it.  
l The cables connected to the switch are away from sources of electrical  
interference such as radio, computer monitor, and light fixtures.  
l There is sufficient space surrounding the switch to allow for proper  
ventilation (the switch may not function according to specifications beyond  
the temperature range of 0 to 50 degrees C).  
You can also install this 24port switch on a 19" rack with the rack-mount kits  
as the picture.  
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3. Configure the Network Connection  
3.1 Connecting Devices to the 24port Switch  
[ Connection Guidelines: ]  
l Use Category 3 or 5 twisted-pair Ethernet cable when connecting 10BaseT  
devices to the switch (cable pin assignments defined in Appendix A)  
l
Use Category 5 (straight-through) twisted-pair Ethernet cable when  
connecting 100BaseTX devices to the switch (cable specifications are defined  
in Appendix B)  
l Always limit the cable distance to 100 meters (328 ft) as defined by IEEE  
specification  
l If your switch has a FX port, you can connect long distance fiber optic cable  
to the switch.  
l Because this switch supports Auto MDI/MDI-X detection, you can use normal  
straight through cable for both workstation connection and hub/switch  
100BASETX:  
Cat-5 Twisted-pair cable  
Max. 100m (328 fe)et)  
10BASET:  
Cat-3,4,5 Twisted-pair cable  
Max. 100m (328 fe)et)  
PC  
FS  
cascading.  
3.2 Connecting to Another Ethernet Switch/Hub  
This 24port Switch can be connected to existing 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps  
hubs/switches. Because all the TP ports on the 24port Switch are Auto  
MDI/MDI-X, you can connect from any TP port of the 24port Switch to the  
MDI or MDI-X port of another hub/switch with Straight Through or crossover  
cables.  
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Max. 100m (328fe)et)  
TO:MDI or MDI-X port  
3.3 Application  
A switch can be used to overcome the hub to hub connectivity limitations as  
well as improve overall network performance. Switches make intelligent  
decisions about where to send network traffic based on the destination address of  
the packet. As a result, the switch can significantly reduce unnecessary traffic.  
The example below demonstrates the switch ability to segment the network.  
The number of nodes on each segment is reduced thereby minimizing network  
contention (collisions) and boosting the available bandwidth per port.  
FS  
Another Ethernet  
Switch  
FS  
Hub/Switch  
Hub/Switch  
Power User  
Workgroup  
Workgroup  
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4. For 100BaseFX Connection  
4.1 Adding 100BaseFX Module  
This 24port switch has a module port for 100BaseFX connection extension.  
You can add a 100BaseFX module to the switch and this switch gets a  
100BaseFX port for long distance fiber optic cable connection. But when this  
module is added, the 24th TP port will be disable and this FX port become the  
Module Port  
24th port.  
Please follow the steps to add the module to the switch.  
1. Turn off the switch.  
2. Loosen the screws of the blank cover and remove the cover from the module  
port of the switch.  
3. Slide in the module into the module port.  
4. Tighten the screws of the module to the switch.  
5. Connect the fiber optic cable to the FX port of the module.  
6. Power on the switch.  
7. Refer to Section 6 to configure Port 24 to [Auto-Disable, 100Mbps, Full  
Duplex] for 100BaseFX connection from console.  
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5. LEDs Conditions Definition  
5.1 LEDs Defined  
The LEDs provide useful information about the switch and the status of all  
individual ports.  
LED  
STATUS  
CONDITION  
Power  
ON  
Switch is receiving power.  
Link / Act  
ON  
Port has established a valid link.  
Data packets being received or sent.  
The connection speed is 100Mbps.  
The connection speed is 10Mbps.  
The connection is Full Duplex.  
Flashing  
Green  
Yellow  
ON  
FDX / Col  
Flashing  
Packet collisions occurring. A low level of  
collision is a part of normal Ethernet Operation.  
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6. Configure from Console  
6.1 Hardware Setting for Console  
Before using the console connection to configure the switch, please make sure  
that you have already install the terminal program "HyperTrm" in your  
Windows. If you can not find it in your Windows, please install it first with  
your Windows Installation Disk. You can also use other terminal program for  
console setting if you already have one.  
1. Please connect from the console port of the switch to COM port of PC  
(COM1 or COM2) with the attached console cable.  
2. Start the terminal program. Select the COM port on PC and set the  
operation configuration to [9600,8,N,1] and the terminal interface is Auto.  
3. Power on the switch and the following screen will appear on your terminal  
screen. If you cannot find it, please restart the terminal program and reboot  
the switch.  
There are five items in the setup menu. You can select one and follow the  
direction to complete the setting.  
6.2 Operation in Console  
1. System Setting : There is only one item in this function. You can enable or  
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disable the backpressure function for half duplex. If it is enable, it can  
prevent packets lost in half duplex mode. But it will also reject packets when  
the network traffic is very heavy and that may cause some network  
connections fail.  
2. Port Setting :  
You can set the operation speed, duplex mode from here. If  
"Auto_Negotiation" is enable, the settings in speed and duplex will be ignored.  
If "Auto_Negotiation" is disable, the speed and duplex setting will take effect.  
3. VLAN Setting :  
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You can configure VLAN groups from this function. Because every port must  
belong to some VLAN, the removed port from VLAN will be assigned to Group  
24 automatically if it does not belong to any VLAN any more after being  
removed. In the setting, VLAN groups can be overlapped on ports in this  
switch.  
4. Priority Setting :  
There are two transmit priority queues for each port of the switch and you can  
configure the priority setting here.  
Port Based : If this setting of port is set to H, all the packets received from this  
port will always forwarded to high priority queue and being sent with high  
priority.  
VLAN Based : If the setting of port is set to E, tagged packets received from  
this port will be forwarded with the priority information in the tag.  
5. Restore Default Setting :  
You can restore to the default setting of switch with this function.  
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A. Product Specifications  
Access Method  
Standards Conformance  
CSMA/CD, 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps  
IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T,  
IEEE 802.3u 100BASETX/FX  
10/100Mbps on RJ-45 ports, 100Mbps on FX  
port  
Communication Rate  
Communication Mode  
Media Supported  
Full / Half duplex  
10BASE-T - 100 Ohm Category 3,4,5 twisted-  
pair  
100BASE-TX - 100 Ohm Category 5 twisted-pair  
100BASE-FX - fiber optic cable  
LEDs for Power (each unit),  
Link/Act, FDX/Col. (each port)  
Indicator Panel  
Number of Ports  
Console  
MDI-X/MDI Selection  
24* RJ45 TP ports, 1* module port  
RS232 interface [9600,8,N,1]  
Auto detect  
Dimensions  
Certification  
Emissions  
440 x 172 x 43 mm  
CE Mark  
FCC Class A  
Immunity  
IEC 1000-4-2/3/4  
Power Consumption  
Input Power  
Temperature  
Humidity  
16Watts max.  
Full range: 100 to 240V, 50 to 60 Hz  
Standard Operating: 0 to 50  
5% to 95% (Non-condensing)  
Network Bridging Function Filtering, forwarding and learning  
Switching Method  
Store-and-forward  
Address Table  
8K entries  
Filtering/Forwarding Rate Line speed  
VLAN  
CoS  
Priority  
24 groups max., configured from console  
2 transmit queues per ports  
Port-Based or Tagged-Based  
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B. Cable Specification  
Two different types of cable could be used on this 24port Switch:  
l Straight through cable  
l Cross-over cable  
l Fiber Optic cable if this 24port Switch has FX port  
Cable Schematics  
Straight-Through Cable  
Hub / Switch side  
Adapter side  
Pin #  
RX+  
RX-  
Pair #  
White-Green  
Green  
Pin #  
RX+  
Pair #  
White-Green  
Green  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
----------------- 1  
----------------- 2  
RX-  
TX+  
White-Orange ----------------- 3  
TX+  
White-Orange  
Blue  
Not Used  
Not Used  
TX-  
Blue  
White-Blue  
Orange  
----------------- 4  
----------------- 5  
----------------- 6  
----------------- 7  
----------------- 8  
Not Used  
Not Used  
TX-  
White-Blue  
Orange  
Not Used  
Not Used  
White-Brown  
Brown  
Not Used  
Not Used  
White-Brown  
Brown  
Cross-Over Cable  
Hub / Switch side  
Hub / Switch side  
Pin #  
Pair #  
Pin #  
Pair #  
1
2
3
RX+  
White-Green  
----  
--  
----  
--  
-- 1  
-- 2  
-- 3  
RX+  
White-Green  
RX-  
TX+  
Green  
RX-  
TX+  
Green  
White-Orange ----  
White-Orange  
--  
4
5
6
Not Used  
Not Used  
TX-  
Blue  
4
5
Not Used  
Not Used  
TX-  
Blue  
White-Blue  
White-Blue  
Orange  
Orange  
----  
--  
-- 6  
7
8
Not Used  
Not Used  
White-Brown  
Brown  
7
8
Not Used  
Not Used  
White-Brown  
Brown  
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C. Compliances  
EMI Certification  
FCC Class A Certification (USA)  
Warning: This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy  
and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may  
cause interference to radio communications. It has been tested and found to  
comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Subpart B of Part  
15 of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against  
such interference when operated in a commercial environment. Operation of  
this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case  
the user, at his own expense, will be required to take whatever measures are  
required to correct the interference.  
Canada Department of Communications - Class A  
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise  
emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the interference-causing equipment  
standard entitled "Digital Apparatus", ICES-003 of the Department of  
Communications.  
CE Mark Declaration of Conformance for EMI and Safety (EEC)  
This is to certify that this product complies with ISO/IEC Guide 22 and  
EN45014.  
It conforms to the following specifications:  
EMC: EN55022(1988)/CISPR-22(1985) class A  
EN60555-2(1995)  
EN60555-3  
class A  
IEC1000-4-2(1995)  
IEC1000-4-3(1995)  
IEC1000-4-4(1995)  
4kV CD, 8kV AD  
3V/m  
1kV - (power line), 0.5kV - (signal  
line)  
This product complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive  
73/23/EEC and the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC.  
Warning! Do not plug a phone jack connector in the RJ-45 port. This may  
damage this device.  
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D. Warranty  
We warrant to the original owner that the product delivered in this package will  
be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of warranty time  
from the date of purchase from us or the authorized reseller. The warranty does  
not cover the product if it is damaged in the process of being installed. We  
recommend that you have the company from whom you purchased this product  
install it.  
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