Service Manual
3G Storm Series®
Wheelchairs
®
Arrow RWD
Torque™ SP RWD
Ranger X™ RWD
DEALER: KEEP THIS MANUAL. THE PROCEDURES
IN THIS MANUAL MUST BE PERFORMED BY A
QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
NOTE: The information in this owner's manual applies to the ARROW, TORQUE SP, RANGER X,
and the RECLINER wheelchairs except where specified.
SPECIAL NOTES............................................................................... 2
TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS ................................................... 6
ARROW ..........................................................................................................................................................6
TORQUE SP ..................................................................................................................................................8
RANGER X ................................................................................................................................................. 10
SECTION 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES............................................... 12
REPAIR OR SERVICE INFORMATION ............................................................................................. 12
OPERATING INFORMATION............................................................................................................. 12
LABEL LOCATION .................................................................................................................................. 15
WARNING/CAUTION LABEL LOCATION ................................................................................... 16
SHIPPING TIE DOWN RESTRAINTS ............................................................................................... 16
SECTION 2 - TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................. 17
FIELD LOAD TEST ................................................................................................................................... 17
MOTOR TESTING ................................................................................................................................... 18
MOTOR BRUSH INSPECTION ........................................................................................................... 18
ELECTRO-MECHANICAL PARKING BRAKE TESTING............................................................ 19
SECTION 3 - HARDWARE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS...................... 20
STANDARD SEAT FRAME .................................................................................................................... 20
VAN SEAT................................................................................................................................................... 21
ASBA ............................................................................................................................................................. 22
BASE FRAME - CONVENTIONAL MOTOR/GEARBOX ............................................................ 23
BASE FRAME - STANDARD GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS AND
HEAVY DUTY GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTORS ................................................................... 24
SECTION 4 - ARMS ........................................................................ 25
REPLACING VAN SEAT ARMREST PADS....................................................................................... 25
SECTION 5 - UPHOLSTERY/POSITIONING STRAP ........................... 26
REPLACING VAN SEAT POSITIONING STRAP .......................................................................... 26
REPLACING BACK UPHOLSTERY .................................................................................................... 27
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 6 - SEAT FRAME ............................................................. 29
PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT FRAME
(STANDARD FRAME, ASBA AND VAN SEAT)........................................................................ 29
REPLACING SAME SIZE STANDARD SEAT FRAME .................................................................. 31
REMOVING/INSTALLING STANDARD SEAT FRAME SUBASSEMBLY ................................ 31
CHANGING SEAT DEPTH................................................................................................................... 32
CHANGING SEAT WIDTH (STANDARD AND ASBA) ............................................................ 36
INSTALLING/REMOVING ASBA SUBASSEMBLY AND/OR
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT.................................................................................................... 38
INSTALLING/REMOVING VAN SEAT ASSEMBLY ....................................................................... 40
REPLACING VAN SEAT AND/OR VAN SEAT FRAME .............................................................. 40
CONVERTING FROM STANDARD SEAT FRAME TO
ASBA OR VICE VERSA ...................................................................................................................... 41
CONVERTING FROM ASBA TO VAN SEAT OR VICE VERSA ............................................... 42
CONVERTING FROM STANDARD SEAT FRAME TO VAN SEAT OR VICE VERSA...... 43
REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT PAN .............................................................................................. 43
SEAT ANGLE ADJUSTMENT ............................................................................................................... 45
SECTION 7 - BASE FRAME ............................................................. 46
REPLACING SEAT MOUNTING PLATES ....................................................................................... 46
REPLACING SEAT SUPPORT BRACKETS ...................................................................................... 47
REPLACING SEAT SUPPORT BRACKET T-NUTS ...................................................................... 48
REPLACING BATTERY CHARGER BRACKET AND T-NUT................................................... 49
REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT STOP SCREWS......................................................................... 50
SECTION 8 - BACK FRAME ............................................................ 51
REMOVING/INSTALLING CJ BACK BRACKETS ......................................................................... 51
CHANGING BACK HEIGHT ............................................................................................................... 53
BACK ANGLE ADJUSTMENT ............................................................................................................. 55
SECTION 9 - BATTERIES................................................................ 56
WARNINGS FOR HANDLING AND REPLACING BATTERIES ............................................. 56
USING THE PROPER BATTERIES ...................................................................................................... 57
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERIES INTO/FROM BATTERY BOXES .............................. 59
DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING BATTERY CABLES .......................................................... 60
WHEN TO CHARGE BATTERIES...................................................................................................... 65
CHARGING BATTERIES........................................................................................................................ 65
REPLACING BATTERIES ....................................................................................................................... 69
REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES................................................................................. 71
SECTION 10 - WIRING HARNESS ................................................... 75
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE WIRING HARNESS................................................................... 75
ADJUSTING LIMIT SWITCH................................................................................................................ 79
SECTION 11 - RETENTION STRAP/RETAINER ................................ 81
REPLACING BATTERY BOX RETAINER BAR/RETAINER CLIP ............................................. 81
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 12 - WHEELS/MOTORS ..................................................... 83
REPLACING PNEUMATIC TIRES/TUBES - DRIVE WHEELS/CASTERS ............................... 83
REMOVING/INSTALLING DRIVE WHEELS.................................................................................... 83
REMOVING/INSTALLING DRIVE WHEEL HUB ........................................................................... 85
REMOVING/INSTALLING GB MOTOR SPACER ......................................................................... 86
REMOVING/INSTALLING ADPATER PLATE WITH STUDS.................................................... 86
INSTALLING WHEEL LOCK BRACKET ONTO WHEELCHAIR ........................................... 87
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE RIM AND/OR TIRES ................................................................. 88
REMOVING/INSTALLING CASTERS................................................................................................. 89
REPLACING FORKS................................................................................................................................ 90
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE MOTOR......................................................................................... 91
INSTALLING/REMOVING FENDERS ................................................................................................ 96
SECTION 13 - ELECTRONICS ........................................................ 100
REPOSITIONING MKIV JOYSTICK - VAN SEAT MODELS ....................................................100
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE MKIV CONTROLLER .............................................................101
SECTION 14 - RECLINER.............................................................. 109
POSITIONING LIMIT SWITCH.........................................................................................................109
ADJUSTING LIMIT SWITCH..............................................................................................................110
REPLACING RECLINER CABLE ASSEMBLIES..............................................................................111
REPLACING/ADJUSTING GAS CYLINDERS................................................................................113
CHANGING BACK HEIGHT .............................................................................................................114
CHANGING SEAT DEPTH.................................................................................................................116
CHANGING SEAT WIDTH ...............................................................................................................117
INSTALLING/REPLACING ADJUSTABLE 16 TO 19-INCH DEEP
RECLINER SEAT FRAME ONTO ARROW OR X BASE FRAME ......................................117
SECTION 15 - RWD WHEELCHAIRS .............................................. 119
REMOVING/INSTALLING GROUP 24 BATTERY BOX SUB-FRAME ..................................119
REMOVING/INSTALLING 22NF BATTERY BOX TRAY ..........................................................121
CONVERTING 22NF BATTERY BOX TRAY TO GROUP 24
BATTERY BOX SUB-FRAME .........................................................................................................121
SHOCK OR RUBBER ELEMENT REPLACEMENT......................................................................124
SHOCK SPRING REPLACEMENT....................................................................................................127
REMOVING/INSTALLING GEARBOX ............................................................................................129
ADJUSTING WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION .........................................................................................130
REPOSITIONING THE MOTOR .......................................................................................................131
REPLACING SUSPENSION ARM FOR WHEELCHAIRS WITH
MOTOR/GEARBOX ASSEMBLY...................................................................................................135
REPLACING THE SUSPENSION ARM FOR WHEELCHAIRS WITH
GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR .................................................................................................136
ANTI-TIPPER WHEEL REPLACEMENT .........................................................................................137
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE 3-INCH ANTI-TIP ASSEMBLY.............................................137
LIMITED WARRANTY .................................................................. 139
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TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS - ARROW
TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS - ARROW
SEAT WIDTH RANGE:
Standard:
Recliner:
12 to 24-inches
14 to 24-inches
SEAT DEPTH RANGE:
Standard:
Recliner:
12 to 24-inches
14 to 24-inches
BACK HEIGHT RANGE:
Standard:
Recliner:
12 to 24-inches
18½ to 26-inches
BACK ANGLE RANGE:
Standard:
Recliner:
80o to 100o
90o to 170o
SEAT-TO-FLOOR
(approximate)
Standard:
17½-inches
19¾-inches
21-inches
Optional:
OVERALL WIDTH OF BASE:
(w/o joystick)
25-inches
Overall Height:
Standard:
Minimum:
34¼-inches
34¼-inches
44¼-inches
Maximum:
Recliner
Low Seat Frame:
Med. Seat Frame:
High Seat Frame:
51½-inches
53¾-inches
55½-inches
OVERALL LENGTH
(without front riggings)
Standard:
29½-inches
32½-inches
Long Frame:
WEIGHT:
GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR
W/O GP24 Batteries:
With GP24Batteries:
Shipping (approx.):
174 lbs
278 lbs
214 lbs
4 POLE MOTOR (BEFORE 1/26/04)
Without Batteries:
With Batteries:
162 lbs
266 lbs
202 lbs
Shipping (approx.):
DRIVE AXLE:
ꢀ Non-Recliners ONLY.
ꢀAdjustable
DRIVE WHEELS/TIRES:
(Foam Filled or Pneumatic)
Standard:
14 x 3-inches
14 x 4-inches
Optional (Before 1/26/04):
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TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS - ARROW
TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS - ARROW
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
CASTERS W/PRECISION SEALED BEARINGS
SEMI-PNEUMATIC:
Standard:
Option:
8 X 2¼-inches
6 X 2-inches (w/ shock fork)
PNEUMATIC OR FOAM FILLED:
Standard:
Option:
8 X 2-inches
9 X 2¾-inches
ANTI-TIPPERS (3-INCH WHEELS):
CASTER FORKS:
Standard
Standard, Shock Fork (Optional)
FOOTRESTS:
Telescoping Front Rigging Supports,
Swing-Away (Std), Heavy Duty (Opt.),
2-in. and 4-in. longer Pivot Slide Tube (Opt)
ARMRESTS:
Flip Back, Fixed or Adjustable Height
(Desk and Full Length)
SEAT ANGLE ADJUSTMENT:
SEAT CUSHION:
Adjustable (0o to 10o)
Cushion (Optional)
Nylon
CHAIR UPHOLSTERY OPTIONS:
BATTERY REQUIREMENTS:
See chart on page 70
WEIGHT LIMITATIONS:
Arrow with gearless/brushless motor (after 1/25/04)
up to 400 lbs
up to 300 lbs
up to 400 lbs
Arrow with gearless/brushless motor (before 1/26/04)
Arrow with 4 pole motor
PERFORMANCE BEFORE 1/26/04
SPEED
RATING
RANGE
G/B MOTOR
4 POLE MOTOR
N/A
300 lbs
400 lbs
up to 8 mph
N/A
up to 29 miles
up to 19 miles
up to 4.5 mph
PERFORMANCE AFTER 1/25/04
SPEED
RATING
RANGE
G/B MOTOR
4 POLE MOTOR
400 lbs
up to 7 mph
N/A
up to 33 miles
Range will vary with battery conditions, surface, terrain and operators weight.
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TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS - TORQUE SP
TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS -
TORQUE SP
SEAT WIDTH RANGE:
Standard:
Recliner:
12 to 22-inches
14 to 22-inches
SEAT DEPTH RANGE:
Standard:
Recliner:
12 to 22-inches
16 to 22-inches
BACK HEIGHT RANGE:
Standard:
Recliner:
12 to 24-inches
18½ to 26-inches
BACK ANGLE RANGE:
Standard:
Recliner:
80o to 100o
90o to 170o
SEAT-TO-FLOOR
(approximate)
Standard:
17½-inches
19¾-inches or 21-inches
Optional:
OVERALL WIDTH OF BASE (w/o joystick):
25-inches
Overall Height:
Standard:
Minimum:
34¼-inches
34¼-inches
44¼-inches
Maximum:
Recliner
Low Seat Frame:
Med. Seat Frame:
High Seat Frame:
51½-inches
53¾-inches
55½-inches
OVERALL LENGTH (without front riggings)
Standard:
Long Frame:
29½-inches
32½-inches
WEIGHT:
MODEL TRUTK (GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR)
W/O GP24 Batteries:
With GP24Batteries:
166 lbs
270 lbs
206 lbs
Shipping (approx.):
MODEL 251-300TQ (4 POLE MOTOR)
Without Batteries:
With Batteries:
154 lbs
228 lbs
194 lbs
Shipping (approx.):
MODEL 301-400TQHD (4 POLE MOTOR)
Without Batteries:
With Batteries:
154 lbs
258 lbs
194 lbs
Shipping (approx.):
DRIVE AXLE (NON-RECLINERS ONLY):
Adjustable
DRIVE WHEELS/TIRES:
(Foam Filled or Pneumatic)
Standard:
Optional*:
*Note: Not available on gearless/brushless motors after 1/25/04.
14 X 3-inches
14 X 4-inches
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TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS - TORQUE SP
TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS -
TORQUE SP
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
CASTERS W/PRECISION SEALED BEARINGS
SEMI-PNEUMATIC:
Standard:
Option:
8 x 1¼-inches
6 x 2-inches (w/ shock fork)
PNEUMATIC OR FOAM FILLED:
Standard:
Option:
8 x 2-inches
9 x 2¾-inches
ANTI-TIPPERS (3-INCH WHEELS):
CASTER FORKS:
Standard
Standard, Shock Fork (Optional)
FOOTRESTS:
Telescoping Front Rigging Supports,
Swing-Away, Heavy Duty,
4-in. long Pivot Slide Tube (Opt)
ARMRESTS:
Flip Back, Fixed or Adjustable Height
(Desk and Full Length)
SEAT ANGLE ADJUSTMENT:
SEAT CUSHION:
Adjustable (0o to 10o)
Cushion (Optional)
CHAIR UPHOLSTERY OPTIONS:
Naugahyde and Nylon
BATTERY REQUIREMENTS:
See chart on page 70.
PERFORMANCE BEFORE 1/26/04
SPEED
4 POLE MOTOR
RATING
RANGE
G/B MOTOR
251-300 lbs
(24:1 ratio) up to 4.5 mph
(18:1 ratio) up to 6.5 mph
up to 19
up to 19
up to 29
up to 19
up to 19
251-300 lbs
301-350 lbs
up to 8 mph
N/A
up to 4.5 mph
up to 4.5 mph
PERFORMANCE AFTER 1/25/04
SPEED
RATING
251-300 lbs
251-300 lbs
301-400 lbs
RANGE
G/B MOTOR
4 POLE MOTOR
(24:1 ratio) up to 4.5 mph
(18:1 ratio) up to 6.5 mph
up to 19
up to 19
up to 33
up to 19
up to 19
up to 7 mph
up to 7 mph
up to 4.5 mph
up to 4.5 mph
Range will vary with battery conditions, surface, terrain and operator’s weight.
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TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS - RANGER X
TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS -
RANGER X
SEAT WIDTH RANGE:
Standard:
Recliner:
12 to 22-inches
14 to 22-inches
SEAT DEPTH RANGE:
Standard:
Recliner:
12 to 22-inches
14 to 22-inches
BACK HEIGHT RANGE:
Standard:
Recliner:
12 to 24-inches
18½ to 26-inches
BACK ANGLE RANGE:
Standard:
Recliner:
80o to 100o
90o to 170o
SEAT-TO-FLOOR
(approximate)
Standard:
17½-inches
19¾-inches
21-inches
Optional:
OVERALL WIDTH OF BASE (w/o joystick):
25-inches
Overall Height:
Standard:
Minimum:
34¼-inches
34¼-inches
44¼-inches
Maximum:
Recliner
Low Seat Frame:
Med. Seat Frame:
High Seat Frame:
51½-inches
53¾-inches
55½ inches
OVERALL LENGTH
(without front riggings)
Standard:
29½-inches
32½-inches
Long Frame:
WEIGHT:
GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR
W/O GP24 Batteries:
With GP24Batteries:
Shipping (approx.):
174 lbs
278 lbs
214 lbs
4 POLE MOTOR
Without Batteries:
With Batteries:
162 lbs
266 lbs
202 lbs
Shipping (approx.):
DRIVE AXLE:
ꢀ Non-Recliners ONLY.
ꢀAdjustable
DRIVE WHEELS/TIRES:
(Foam Filled or Pneumatic)
Standard:
Optional*:
*Note: Not available on gearless/brushless motors after 1/25/04.
14 X 3-inches
14 X 4-inches
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TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS - RANGER X
TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS -
RANGER X
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
CASTERS W/PRECISION SEALED BEARINGS
SEMI-PNEUMATIC:
Standard:
Option:
8 X 2-1/4-inches
6 X 2-inches (w/ shock fork)
PNEUMATIC OR FOAM FILLED:
Standard:
Option:
8 X 2-inches
9 X 2-3/4-inches
ANTI-TIPPERS (3-INCH WHEELS):
CASTER FORKS:
Standard
Standard, Shock Fork (Optional)
FOOTRESTS:
Telescoping Front Rigging Supports,
Swing-Away (Std.), Heavy Duty (Opt.),
4-in. longer Pivot Slide Tube (Opt.)
ARMRESTS:
Flip Back, Fixed or Adjustable Height
(Desk and Full Length)
SEAT ANGLE ADJUSTMENT:
SEAT CUSHION:
Adjustable (0o to 10o)
Cushion (Optional)
Naugahyde and Nylon
Group 24
CHAIR UPHOLSTERY OPTIONS:
BATTERY REQUIREMENTS:
WEIGHT LIMITATIONS:
up to 300 lbs
PERFORMANCE BEFORE 1/26/04
SPEED
RATING
RANGE
G/B MOTOR
300 lbs
4 POLE MOTOR
up to 6.5 mph
up to 19
up to 29
up to 8 mph
PERFORMANCE AFTER 1/25/04
SPEED
RATING
G/B MOTOR
300 lbs
RANGE
4 POLE MOTOR
up to 6.5 mph
up to 19
up to 33
400 lbs
up to 7 mph
Range will vary with battery conditions, surface, terrain and operators weight.
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SECTION 1
GENERAL GUIDELINES
This Section Includes the Following:
Repair or Service Information
Operating Information
Label Location
Warning/Caution Label Location
Shipping Tie Down Restraints
REPAIR OR SERVICE INFORMATION
Setup of the Electronic Control Unit is to be performed ONLY by individuals
certified by Invacare. The final tuning adjustments of the controller may
affect other activities of the wheelchair. Damage to the equipment could
occur under these circumstances. If non-certified individuals perform any
work on these units, the Limited Warranty is void.
OPERATING INFORMATION
GENERAL WARNINGS
Professionals of the healthcare field or other persons should only make
performance adjustments fully conversant with this process and the
wheelchair operator’s capabilities. Incorrect settings could cause injury to
the driver, bystanders, damage to the chair and to surrounding property.
After the wheelchair has been set up/adjusted, check to make sure that the
wheelchair performs to the specifications entered during the setup
procedure. If the wheelchair does NOT perform to specifications, turn the
wheelchair OFF immediately and reenter setup specifications. Repeat this
procedure until the wheelchair performs to specifications.
DO NOT leave the power button ON when entering or exiting your
wheelchair.
Avoid storage or use near external flames or combustible products.
ELECTRICAL
Grounding Instructions:
DO NOT, under any circumstances, cut or remove the round grounding
prong from any plug used with or for Invacare products. Some devices are
equipped with three-prong (grounding) plugs for protection against
possible shock hazards. Where a two-prong wall receptacle is encountered,
it is the personal responsibility and obligation of the customer to contact a
qualified electrician and have the two-prong receptacle replaced with a
properly grounded three-prong wall receptacle in accordance with the
National Electrical Code. If you must use an extension cord, use ONLY a
three-wire extension cord having the same or higher electrical rating as the
device being connected. In addition, Invacare has placed RED/ORANGE
WARNING TAGS on some equipment. DO NOT remove these tags.
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SECTION 1
GENERAL GUIDELINES
BATTERIES
The warranty and performance specifications contained in this manual are
based on the use of deep cycle gel cell batteries. Invacare strongly
recommends their use as the power source for this unit.
Carefully read battery/battery charger information prior to installing,
servicing or operating your wheelchair.
RAIN TEST
INVACARE has tested its power wheelchairs in accordance with ISO 7176
“Rain Test”. This provides the end user or his/her attendant sufficient time
to remove his/her power wheelchair from a rain storm and retain
wheelchair operation.
CAUTION
Failure to follow these instructions will void your limited warranty.
Do determine and establish your particular safety limits by practicing
bending, reaching and transferring activities in the presence of a qualified
healthcare professional BEFORE attempting active use of the wheelchair.
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in your
seat.
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have pick them up from the floor
by reaching between your knees.
DO NOT lean over the top of the back upholstery to reach objects from
behind, as this may cause the wheelchair and/or seating system (if any) to
tip over.
DO NOT shift your weight or sitting position toward the direction you are
reaching as the wheelchair and/or seating system (if any) may tip over.
DO NOT use and escalator to move a wheelchair between floors. Serious
bodily injury may occur.
CAUTION
Wheel Locks are NOT brakes. DO NOT attempt to stop a moving
wheelchair with the wheel locks.
DO NOT service or adjust your wheelchair while occupied, unless
otherwise noted.
DO NOT operate on roads, streets or highways.
DO NOT climb, go up or down ramps or traverse slopes greater than 9°.
DO NOT attempt to move up or down an incline that has a water, ice or oil
film.
DO NOT use with broken or missing joystick knob.
DO NOT use if joystick does not spring back to the neutral position or
becomes sticky or sluggish.
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SECTION 1
GENERAL GUIDELINES
CAUTION
For safe product function, material compatibility, proper installation,
operation and maintenance, you must only use parts, accessories and
adapters manufactured or supplied by Invacare. DO NOT use any other
parts, accessories, or adapters. Otherwise, the warranty is void.
DO NOT stand on the frame of the wheelchair.
DO NOT use the footplates as a platform. When getting in or out of the
wheelchair, make sure that the footplates are in the upward position or
swing footplates toward the outside of the wheelchair.
DO NOT attempt to drive over curbs or obstacles, unless your wheelchair
has a climbing feature. Doing so may cause your wheelchair to turn over
and cause bodily harm or damage to the chair.
WARNING
Never leave an unoccupied wheelchair unattended at any time, especially
on an incline.
DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by any removable (detachable)
parts. Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of a wheelchair
may result in injury to the user or damage to the wheelchair.
DO NOT overtighten hardware attaching to the frame. This could cause
damage to the frame tubing.
ALWAYS DO keep hands and fingers clear of moving parts to avoid injury.
ALWAYS DO wear your seat positioning strap.
ALWAYS DO check foam grips for looseness before using the wheelchair.
If loose, contact a qualified technician for instructions.
ALWAYS DO engage both wheel locks AND reduce the gap distance
BEFORE transferring to and from the wheelchair. Turn all casters toward
the object you are transferring onto.
WEIGHT TRAINING WARNING
Invacare DOES NOT recommend the use of its wheelchairs and seating
systems as a apparatus for weight training. Invacare wheelchairs and seating
systems have NOT been designed or tested as a seat for any kind of weight
training. If you use the wheelchair or seating system for weight training,
INVACARE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR BODILY INJURY AND THE
LIMITED WARRANTY IS VOID.
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GENERAL GUIDELINES
TIRE PRESSURE WARNING
SECTION 1
The recommended tire pressure is listed on the side wall of each tire. DO
NOT use your wheelchair unless it has the proper tire pressure. (P.S.I.).
DO NOT overinflate the tires. A qualified technician MUST perform
replacement of a pneumatic tire or tube. Failure to follow these warnings
may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm.
CAUTION: WEIGHT LIMITATION
Please refer to TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS to determine the
weight limit (total combined weight of user and any attachments) of your
wheelchair model. Do not exceed the limit- otherwise, injury or damage
may result.
LABEL LOCATION
LABEL USED BEFORE 2/13/2001
NOTE: These caution labels are only found on battery boxes used with the gearless/brushless
motor.
GROUP 24
BATTERIES
22NF BATTERIES
LABEL USED AFTER 2/13/2001
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SECTION 1
GENERAL GUIDELINES
WARNING/CAUTION LABEL LOCATION
SUSPENSION ARM
USED
WITH
CONVENTIONAL
MOTOR/GEARBOX
ASSEMBLY
SUSPENSION ARM
USED
NOTE: WARNING LABEL also
WITH GEARLESS/
found on side frame near the
rear of the chair.
BRUSHLESS MOTOR
MUST
SHIPPING TIE DOWN RESTRAINTS
Invacare recommends that wheelchair users NOT be transported in
vehicles of any kind while in wheelchairs. As of this date, the Department of
Transportation has not approved any tie-down systems for transportation
of a user while in a wheelchair, in a moving vehicle of any type.
Frame end cap can only be used as a shipping tie-down point for an
UNOCCUPIED wheelchair.
FRONT OF
WHEELCHAIR
REAR OF
WHEELCHAIR
Frame
End
Caps
Base Frame
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TROUBLESHOOTING
SECTION 2
This Section Includes the Following:
Field Load Test
Motor Testing
Motor Brush Inspection
Electro-Mechanical Parking Brake Testing
FIELD LOAD TEST (FIGURE 1)
NOTE: The following test can also be performed through the controller of the wheelchair along
with a remote programmer. Refer to the ELECTRONICS MANUAL supplied with each wheel-
chair.
Old batteries lose their ability to store and release power, due to increased internal
resistance. This means that as you try to take power from the battery, some of that
power is used up in the process of passing through the battery, resulting in less voltage
at the posts. The more power drawn, the lower the voltage available. When this lost
voltage drops the output 1.0 volts under load (2.0 for a pair), replace the batteries.
Testing under load is the only way to spot this problem. While special battery load
testing equipment is available, it is costly and difficult to transport.
Use a digital voltmeter to check battery charge level at the charger connector. It is located
on the base of the wheelchair frame.
Battery Charger
Connector
(-)
NOTE: READ the instructions CAREFULLY
before using the digital voltmeter.
(+)
NOTE: Invacare recommends that ONLY
qualified service personnel perform this test.
1. Ensure that power is OFF.
2. Make sure battery is fully charged. An
Digital Voltmeter
extremely discharged battery will exhibit
FIGURE 1 - FIELD LOAD TEST
the same symptoms as a bad one.
3. Remove the footrests from the wheelchair and place the CASTERS of the wheelchair
against a wall, workbench or other stationary object.
4. Place the voltmeter leads into the charger plug on the wheelchair. Most digital voltmeters
are not affected by polarity, however, analog meters (meters with swinging needles) can be
and should be used carefully. A good meter reading should be 25.5 to 26 VDC.
5. Have two (2) individuals (one [1] on each arm) apply as much downward pressure as
possible on the arms of the wheelchair.
6. Turn the wheelchair ON and push the joystick forward, trying to drive the wheelchair
through the stationary object. This puts a heavy load on the batteries as they try to
push through the stationary object. Read the meter while the motors are straining to
determine the voltage under load.
NOTE: If the voltage drops to less than 23.5 volts from a pair of fully charged batteries while
under load, they should be replaced regardless of the unloaded voltages.
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SECTION 2
TROUBLESHOOTING
MOTOR TESTING (FIGURE 2)
NOTE: This procedure should only be
performed on wheelchairs with the
conventional motor/gearbox assembly. For
gearless/brushless motors, there are no
serviceable parts. Return motor to
manufacturer for testing.
1. On the 4-pin motor connector, locate
the two (2) contacts in the red and
black housings.
2. Set the digital multimeter to measure
ohms (Ω).
3. Measure the resistance between the
two (2) motor contacts.
Ohmmeter
Ohmmeter
NOTE: A normal reading is between 1 and 5
ohms (Ω). A reading of 0 ohms (Ω) or in
excess of 15 ohms (Ω) indicates a problem.
High readings are generally caused by bad
connections and/or damaged brushes. Contact
authorized dealer or Invacare.
Motor Connector
Motor Connector
FIGURE 2 - MOTOR TESTING
MOTOR BRUSH INSPECTION (FIGURE 3)
NOTE: This procedure should only be performed on wheelchairs with conventional motor/
gearbox assembly.
There are two (2) contact brushes on
Cap
STORM motors located under the brush
caps on the motor housing. If these caps
are hard to remove they are either
Motor
overtightened or the motor has become
very hot. Let motors cool. If caps still
cannot be removed, it is recommended
that the motor be sent to Invacare
4 Pin Motor Connector
Technical Services for inspection/repair.
FIGURE 3 - MOTOR BRUSH
INSPECTION
NOTE: It is very important to note which way
the brush comes out of the motor. The brush
MUST be placed into the motor exactly the
same way to ensure good contact with the
commutator.
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TROUBLESHOOTING
SECTION 2
Once the motor brush caps have been removed, pull the brushes out of the motor. The
end of the brushes should be smooth and shiny and the spring should not be damaged or
discolored. If one or both of the brushes are damaged, only the damaged or worn
brushes need be replaced. It is very important that any time a brush is replaced, it must
be “burned in”. This is accomplished by running the motor for one hour in each
direction with a half hour break in-between. This should also be done with little or no
load on the motor, i.e., put the wheelchair up on blocks so the drive (large) wheels do
not contact the ground and run the wheelchair. A motor with only one brush replaced
will only carry a small percentage of its rated load capacity until the NEW brush is
burned in.
ELECTRO-MECHANICAL PARKING BRAKE TESTING
(FIGURE 4)
NOTE: This procedure should only be performed on wheelchairs with conventional motor/
gearbox assembly.
1. On the four-pin motor connector, locate the side by side connectors in the black
housings.
2. Set the digital multimeter to read ohms (Ω).
3. Measure the resistance between the two (2) brake contacts. A normal reading is 100
ohms (Ω). A reading of 0 ohms (Ω) or a very high reading; i.e., MEG ohms or O.L.
(out of limit) indicates a shorted brake or an open connection respectively. If either
condition exists, send the motor to Invacare Technical Service for inspection/repair.
CAUTION
A shorted electro-mechanical brake
will damage the brake output section
in the controller. DO NOT connect a
shorted electro-mechanical brake to
a good controller module. A shorted
4 Pin Motor Connector
brake MUST be replaced.
Ohmmeter
NOTE: A bad motor can damage the
controller module but a bad controller will
NOT damage a motor.
FIGURE 4 - ELECTRO-
MECHANICAL PARKING BRAKE
TESTING
®
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SECTION 3
HARDWARE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
HARDWARE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARD SEAT FRAME
*Torque to
60 in-lbs
*Loctite and
Torque to
75 in-lbs
*Loctite® and
Torque to
75 in-lbs
Torque to
156 in-lbs
**Torque to
156 in-lbs
**Torque to
156 in-lbs
NOTE:
* These torque specifications also apply to the ASBA assembly.
** These torque specifications also apply to the van seat and ASBA assemblies.
®
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HARDWARE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 3
HARDWARE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
*VAN SEAT
Loctite and Torque to
75 in-lbs
Torque to
156 in-lbs
Torque to
156 in-lbs
* NOTE: For additional torque specifications, refer to the torque specifications drawing for the
standard seat frame assembly.
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SECTION 3
HARDWARE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
HARDWARE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
*ASBA
(ADJUSTABLE SEAT BACK ANGLE)
Torque to
156 in-lbs
Torque to
156 in-lbs
Torque to
75 in-lbs
Torque to
156 in-lbs
Torque to
156 in-lbs
* NOTE: For additional torque specifications, refer to the torque specifications drawing for the
standard seat frame assembly.
®
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HARDWARE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 3
HARDWARE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
BASE FRAME - CONVENTIONAL MOTOR/GEARBOX
Torque to
Loctite and torque to
156 in-lbs
156 in-lbs
Torque to
85 ft-lbs
REAR OF
WHEELCHAIR
Loctite and
Torque to
156 in-lbs
Torque to
156 in-lbs
(Torque to
156 in-lbs
and back
FRONT OF
WHEELCHAIR
off 1/4 turn)
Loctite and torque
to 75 in-lbs
8-inch Wheels -
Torque to 120 in-lbs
9-inch Wheels -
Torque to 156 in-lbs
Wheel Halves -
Torque to 156 in-lbs
Torque to
156 in-lbs
Wheel Halves
8-inch - Torque to 18 in-lbs
9-inch - Torque to 156 in-lbs
Torque to
540 in-lbs
®
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Part No. 1104849
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SECTION 3
HARDWARE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
HARDWARE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
BASE FRAME - STANDARD GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR
(FOR WHEELCHAIRS BUILT BEFORE 1/26/04)
NOTE: All torque specifications called out for the conventional motor/gearbox assembly are
applicable to the gearless/brushless motor except for the specs called out below.
Adjustment
Screw
Torque
to 75 in-lbs
Torque to 13 ft-lbs
Torque to 25 in-lbs
Torque to 13 ft-lbs
BASE FRAME - HEAVY DUTY GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR
Torque to 13 ft-lbs
®
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ARMS
SECTION 4
This Section Includes the Following:
Replacing Van Seat Armrest Pads
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that
all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage
may result.
REPLACING VAN SEAT ARMREST PADS (FIGURE 1)
1. Remove the locknut and washer from the outside of the armrest pad.
2. Remove the mounting screw securing the armrest pad to the armrest post.
3. Position the new armrest pad so the mounting holes align with the armrest post
mounting holes.
4. Secure the armrest pad to the armrest post with the mounting screw, washer and
locknut removed in steps 1-2.
NOTE: The mounting screw should be installed fromt he inside of the wheelchair frame.
Armrest Pad
Armrest Pad Mounting Hole
Mounting Screw
Locknut
Armrest Post
Mounting Hole
Washer
Armrest Post
FIGURE 1 - REPLACING VAN SEAT ARMREST PADS
®
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SECTION 5
UPHOLSTERY/POSITIONING STRAP
This Section Includes the Following:
Replacing Van Seat Positioning Strap
Replacing Back Upholstery
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that
all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage
may result.
REPLACING VAN SEAT POSITIONING STRAP
(FIGURE 1)
1. Remove the van style seat from the van seat frame. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING
VAN SEAT ASSEMBLY in SECTION 6 of this manual.
2. Remove the two (2) rear mounting screws, washers, and locknuts that secure the
seat positioning straps to the van seat frame.
NOTE: The washer is positioned between the seat positioning strap and the mounting screw.
3. Secure the NEW seat positioning strap halves with the mounting screws, washers
and locknuts to the van seat frame and torque to 75 in-lbs.
4. Reinstall the van style seat to the van seat frame. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING
VAN SEAT ASSEMBLY in SECTION 6 of this manual.
Van Seat Frame
Seat Positioning
Strap
REAR OF SEAT
FRAME
Mounting
Screw
Locknuts
Washer
FRONT OF
SEAT FRAME
FIGURE 1 - REPLACING VAN SEAT POSITIONING STRAP
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UPHOLSTERY/POSITIONING STRAP
SECTION 5
REPLACING BACK UPHOLSTERY (FIGURE 2)
1. Remove one (1) armrest from the wheelchair. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING
FLIP BACK ARMRESTS in SECTION 4 of the Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782
or 1123757.
2. If applicable, remove the two (2) mounting screws and locknuts that secure the
spreader bar to the back canes.
3. Remove the two (2) mounting screws and washers that secure the existing back
upholstery to the back canes.
4. Cut the tie-wraps that secure the bottom of the existing back upholstery to the back
canes.
NOTE: Note the back angle before disassembly for proper reinstallation.
5. On the side of the wheelchair that the armrest was removed, remove one (1) of the
mounting screws, washer, spacer, and locknut that secures the back cane to the seat
frame.
NOTE: To avoid losing the insert in each back cane, thread the mounting screw just removed
through the cane from the inside of the wheelchair to hold the insert in place.
6. Remove the other mounting screw, washer, spacer, and locknut that secures the
back cane to the seat frame.
7. Slide the back cane out of the spreader bar (if applicable) and the existing back
upholstery.
8. Remove other armrest from the chair. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING FLIP
BACK ARMRESTS in SECTION 4 of the Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782 or
1123757.
9. Repeat STEPS 5-7 for the opposite side of the wheelchair.
10. Slide the other back cane out of the spreader bar (if applicable) and the existing back
upholstery.
11. Slide one (1) back cane into NEW back upholstery and through spreader bar (if
applicable).
12. Secure back cane to the seat frame from the outside of the wheelchair with the
existing two (2) mounting screws, washers, spacers, and locknuts. Use Loctite 242
and torque to 75 in-lbs.
13. Repeat STEPS 11-12 for opposite back cane.
14. Secure the top of the new back upholstery to the back canes with the two (2) existing
mounting screws.
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SECTION 5
UPHOLSTERY/POSITIONING STRAP
NOTE: When replacing the back upholstery, back assembly or changing back height, follow these
guidelines for spreader bar height:
STANDARD MODELS
BACK HEIGHT
16-inches*
17-inches*
18-19-inches*
20-24-inches
◆ SPREADER BAR HEIGHT
5-inches
5-inches
7-inches
7-inches
NOTE: Spreader Bar required on ALL back heights between 20-24-inches. *Spreader bar required
on back heights 16,17,18, or 19 ONLY if the width or depth of the chair exceeds 19-inches.
◆ Height of Spreader Bar from Bottom of Back Canes to Top of Spreader Bar Clamp.
HEAVY DUTY MODELS
BACK HEIGHT
16-17-inches
18-24-inches
◆ SPREADER BAR HEIGHT
5-inches
7-inches
NOTE: Spreader bar required on all back heights.
◆Height of Spreader Bar from Bottom of Back Canes to Top of Spreader Bar Clamp.
15. If applicable, reposition the spreader bar at the correct height for the corresponding
back height and torque the mounting hardware to 60 in-lbs.
16. Reinstall the armrest onto the wheelchair. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING FLIP
BACK ARMRESTS in SECTION 4 of the Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782 or
1123757.
Locknuts
Back Cane
Spacers
Mounting
Screw
Locknut
Washer
Spreader
Bar
Back
Upholstery
Insert
Mounting
Screw
Torque
to 60 in-lbs
Mounting Screws
Torque to 75 in-lbs
Washers
FIGURE 2 - REPLACING BACK UPHOLSTERY
®
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SEAT FRAME
SECTION 6
This Section Includes the Following:
Preparation for Removing/Installing Seat Frame (Standard Frame,
ASBA, and Van Seat)
Replacing Same Size Standard Seat Frame
Removing/Installing Standard Seat Frame Subassembly
Changing Seat Depth
Changing Seat Width (Standard and ASBA)
Installing/Removing ASBA Subassembly and/or Component Replacement
Installing/Removing Van Seat Assembly
Replacing Van Seat and/or Van Seat Frame
Converting From Standard Seat Frame to ASBA or Vice Versa
Converting From ASBA to Van Seat or Vice Versa
Converting From Standard Seat Frame to Van Seat or Vice Versa
Removing/Installing Seat Pan
Seat Angle Adjustment
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that
all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage
may result.
NOTE: The procedures in this section of the manual refer to NON-RECLINER seat frames only,
EXCEPT Seat Angle Adjustment. For recliner seat frames, refer to SECTION 14 of this manual.
PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT
FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT)
(FIGURE 1)
NOTE: When installing/replacing components of the wheelchair, refer to the individual procedure
for correct use of LOCTITE 242 and torque specifications or SECTION 3 of this manual.
NOTE: To reinstall these components, reverse the following steps.
1. Remove footrest assemblies. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING FOOTRESTS in
SECTION 3 of the Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782 or 1123757.
2. Remove battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in
SECTION 9 of this manual.
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SECTION 6
SEAT FRAME
3. Cut tie wraps and disconnect joystick from controller.
4. Turn the lever on the adjustment lock
to release the adjustment lock from
the joystick mounting tube.
Adjustment Lock
Lever for Joystick
(STEP 4)
Back Upholstery
(STEP 10)
5. Remove the joystick from the
wheelchair.
Flip Back Armrests
(STEP 6A)
Battery
Boxes
(STEP 2)
6. Perform one (1) of the following:
Footrest
Location
(STEP 1)
A. STANDARD OR
ASBA - Remove the flip-back
armrests from the wheelchair.
Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING
FLIP BACK ARMRESTS in
SECTION 4 of the Owner’s
Manual, part number 1104782 or
1123757.
Joystick
(STEPS
3,5)
B. VAN SEAT - Remove the mount-
ing screw that secures the armrest
to the van seat frame. Repeat for
opposite side.
7. For standard and ASBA, remove the
seat pan (including seat positioning
straps). Refer to REMOVING/IN-
STALLING SEAT PAN in this section
of the manual.
Seat Pan
(Step 7)
Seat Positioning
Strap (STEP 7)
Controller, Left/Right Motor
Connectors (STEPS 8,9)
8. Disconnect battery and left/right motor
connectors from the controller. Refer
to REMOVING/INSTALLING WIRING
HARNESS in SECTION 10 of this
manual.
Height
Adjustment
Holes
9. Remove tie-wraps that secures the
wiring harness to the seat frame and
the charger cable from its mounting
bracket. Refer to REMOVING/
Van Seat
Base
Socket Screw
INSTALLING WIRING HARNESS in
SECTION 10 of this manual.
10. For standard and ASBA, remove the
back upholstery (including back canes
and spreader bar, if applicable). Refer
to REPLACING BACK UPHOLSTERY
in SECTION 5 of this manual.
FIGURE 1 - PREPARATION FOR
REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT
FRAME (STANDARD FRAME,
ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN
SEAT)
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SEAT FRAME
SECTION 6
REPLACING SAME SIZE STANDARD SEAT FRAME
1. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT) in this section of the
manual.
2. Remove the existing standard seat frame subassembly and install the NEW standard
frame. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING STANDARD SEAT FRAME SUBASSEMBLY
in this section of the manual.
3. FOR 12 TO 15-INCH SEAT DEPTHS ONLY: Remove the CJ back brackets
from the existing standard seat frame and install onto the NEW standard seat frame.
Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING CJ BACK BRACKETS in SECTION 8 of this
manual.
4. Reinstall the components previously
removed in STEP 1. Perform the
Mounting Screws
(Torque to
156 in-lbs)
Mounting Screws
(Torque to
156 in-lbs)
instructions outlined in PREPARATION
FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT
FRAME (STANDARD FRAME,
ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN
SEAT) in this section of the manual.
REMOVING/INSTALLING
STANDARD SEAT FRAME
SUBASSEMBLY (FIGURE 2)
Spacer
(16-inch
Wide Only)
Standard
Seat
Assembly
REMOVING
1. Remove the four (4) mounting screws,
locknuts and spacers, if applicable, that
secure the standard seat frame subassembly
to the seat mounting plates.
Spacer
(16-inch
Wide Only)
Seat
Mounting
Plate
2. Remove the existing standard seat frame.
INSTALLING
1. Position NEW standard seat frame
subassembly on seat mount plates.
2. Secure NEW standard seat frame
subassembly onto seat mounting plates
with the existing four (4) mounting
screws, locknuts and spacers, if
Locknuts
applicable. Torque to 156 in-lbs.
Base Frame
FIGURE 2 - REMOVING/
INSTALLING STANDARD SEAT
FRAME SUBASSEMBLY
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SECTION 6
SEAT FRAME
CHANGING SEAT DEPTH
STANDARD SEAT FRAME
NOTE: Review the chart below. This will determine the components needed to obtain the
desired seat depth.
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION TABLE
FOR STANDARD SEAT FRAME
1. Find current seat depth in left
hand column in the chart.
SEAT FRAME COMPONENTS
CJ BACK
BRACKETS
SEAT
FRAME
DEPTH
2. Follow that row to right under
seat frame components.
SEAT
DEPTH REQUIRED
SEAT
PAN
3. Verify and note the
components of the current seat
depth.
12-inches
to
15-inches
YES
17-inch
16-inch deep
16-inches
17-inches
18-inches
19-inches
20-inches
21-inches
22-inches
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
16-inch
17-inch
18-inch
19-inch
20-inch
21-inch
22-inch
16-inch deep
16-inch deep
18-inch deep
18-inch deep
20-inch deep
20-inch deep
22-inch deep
4. Repeat STEPS 1-3 for your
desired seat depth.
5. Compare existing components
of the current seat depth and
the required components for
the desired seat depth.
6. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. If the current seat depth and
the desired seat depth is within the 12 to 15-inch seat depth range, this change
can be accomplished by repositioning the back canes on the CJ back brackets.
Refer to CHANGING SEAT DEPTH BETWEEN 12 AND15-INCHES in this
section of the manual.
B. If the desired change only requires a NEW seat pan, refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING SEAT PAN in this section of the manual.
C. For all other seat depth changes, perform the following:
ꢀ
PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT FRAME (STANDARD
FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT) in this section of the manual.
Perform one (1), two (2), or all three (3) of the procedures listed below depending
on the components required for the desired seat depth determined from STEPS 1-5:
ꢀ
REMOVING/INSTALLING CJ BACK BRACKETS in SECTION 8 of this
manual.
ꢀ
REMOVING/INSTALLING STANDARD SEAT SUBASSEMBLY in this
section of the manual.
ꢀ
REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT PAN in this section of the manual.
After completing the procedure(s) listed above, perform the steps outlined in
PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT FRAME (STANDARD
FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN SEAT) to complete the desired seat
depth change.
®
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SEAT FRAME
SECTION 6
ASBA (FIGURE 3)
NOTE: Review the chart below. This will determine the components needed to obtain your
desired seat depth.
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION TABLE
FOR STANDARD SEAT FRAME
1. Find current seat depth in left
hand column in the chart.
SEAT FRAME COMPONENTS
CJ BACK
2. Follow that row to right under
seat frame components.
SEAT BRACKETS SEAT
DEPTH REQUIRED PAN
SIDE CENTER
FRAME FRAME
3. Verify and note the components
of the current seat depth.
12-inches
to
15-inches
YES
17-inch
Short
Short
4. Repeat STEPS 1-3 for the
desired seat depth.
16-inches
17-inches
18-inches
19-inches
20-inches
21-inches
22-inches
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
16-inch
17-inch
Short
Short
Short
Short
Short
Short
Long
Long
Long
5. Compare existing components
of the current seat depth and
the required components for
the desired seat depth.
18-inch Medium
19-inch Medium
20-inch
21-inch
Long
Long
To adjust the depth of the seat on
the wheelchair, use the following
guidelines:
22-inch X-Long
NOTE: Note the four (4) different lengths of side frames
short, medium, long, and X-long, as well as the two different
center frames, short and long. These components are
interchanged to obtain the various different seat depths.
If the current seat depth is and the
desired seat depth are within the 12
to 15-inch seat depth range, this
change can be accomplished by
repositioning the back canes on the
CJ back brackets. Refer to CHANGING SEAT DEPTH BETWEEN 12 AND15-INCHES in
this section of the manual.
If the desired change only requires a new seat pan, refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT PAN in this section of the manual.
If the desired change requires the removal/installation of CJ back brackets, refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING CJ BACK BRACKETS in SECTION 8 of this manual.
If the desired change requires a new side frame, and/or new center frame, perform the
following steps:
A. Perform the instructions outlined in SEAT FRAME REMOVING/INSTALLING
PREPARATION FOR STANDARD FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT in this
section of the manual.
NOTE: Note the mounting hole position of side frame for proper installation of NEW side frame.
B. Remove the two (2) mounting screws, coved washers, spacers, and locknuts that
secure the side frame to the center frame.
C. Remove the side frame from the center frame.
D. Repeat STEPS A and B for opposite side frame.
NOTE: If the desired seat depth requires a new center frame, determined in STEPS 1-5
perform STEPS E - G, otherwise proceed to STEP H.
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SECTION 6
SEAT FRAME
E. Remove the four (4) mounting screws that secure the EXISTING center frame to
support brackets.
F. Remove existing center frame from seat mount plates.
G. Secure NEW center frame to support brackets with the existing four (4) mounting
screws and locknuts. Torque to 156 in-lbs.
H. Secure NEW side frame to the center frame at the position noted previously.
Torque to 75 in-lbs.
NOTE: If seat width adjustment is also desired, refer to CHANGING SEAT WIDTH in this
section of the manual for mounting hole locations and allowable seat width/seat depth
combinations.
Mounting Screws
(Torque to
156 in-lbs)
Mounting Screws
(Torque to
75 in-lbs)
Side
Frame
Coved
Washers
Spacers
Locknuts
Side Frame
Center
Frame
Support
Brackets
FIGURE 3- CHANGING SEAT DEPTH - ASBA
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SEAT FRAME
SECTION 6
CHANGING SEAT DEPTH BETWEEN 12 AND 15-INCHES
(FIGURE 4)
NOTE: There are two (2) sizes of CJ back brackets. Refer to the following chart to determine if
the seat depth required is obtainable by repositioning the back canes only, or if the CJ back
brackets must be replaced.
CJ BACK BRACKET (SEAT DEPTH) RANGES
12 and 13-inches
OR
14 and 15-inches
If seat depth required is within seat depth range of the original CJ back brackets, only
the back canes need to be repositioned. Refer to the following procedure.
If the seat depth required is NOT within the seat depth range of the original CJ back
brackets, the CJ back brackets must be replaced before repositioning the back canes.
Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING CJ BACK BRACKETS in SECTION 8 of this manual.
1. Remove the armrests from the wheelchair. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING FLIP
BACK ARMRESTS in SECTION 4 of the Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782 or
1123757.
2. Cut the tie wraps that secure the back upholstery to the CJ back brackets.
3. Pull the bottom of the back upholstery away from the rear of the seat pan.
4. Remove mounting screw, washer and coved washer from the top mounting hole of
the CJ back bracket and back cane.
NOTE: Before removing the back canes from the CJ back brackets, note the BACK ANGLE for
reinstallation.
NOTE: To avoid losing the insert in each back cane, line up the holes in the insert with the holes
in the back cane and start one of the screws through the cane from the inside of the wheelchair
to hold the insert in place.
5. Remove the mounting screw, washer and coved washer from the bottom mounting
hole of the CJ back bracket and the back cane.
6. Reposition the back cane to the desired
seat depth and angle. If changing the back
angle as well, refer to BACK ANGLE
ADJUSTMENT in SECTION 8 of this
manual.
Back Cane
Coved
Washers
CJ Back
Bracket
Threaded
Insert
7. Secure bottom of the back
upholstery to the seat pan.
8. Secure the bottom of the back
upholstery to the CJ back brackets
with new tie wraps.
Seat
Frame
9. Use Loctite 242 and torque the
mounting screws to 75 in-lbs.
Washers
Mounting Screws
10. Repeat the STEPS 1-9 for the opposite
back cane.
FIGURE 4 - ADJUSTING SEAT
DEPTH - CHANGING SEAT DEPTH
BETWEEN 12 AND 15-INCHES
11. Reinstall the armrests onto the
wheelchair. Refer to INSTALLING/
REMOVING FLIP BACK ARMRESTS in
SECTION 4 of the Owner’s Manual,
part number 1104782 or 1123757.
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SECTION 6
SEAT FRAME
CHANGING SEAT WIDTH (STANDARD AND ASBA)
STANDARD SEAT FRAME
NOTE: If changing seat width below 16-inches wide, you must convert to an ASBA. Refer to
CONVERTING FROM STANDARD TO ASBA OR VICE VERSA in this section of the manual. For all
changes above 16-inches wide, perform the outlined steps.
1. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT) in this section of the
manual.
2. Remove the existing standard seat frame subassembly and install the NEW standard frame.
Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING STANDARD SEAT FRAME SUBASSEMBLY in this
section of the manual.
3. FOR 12 TO 15-INCH SEAT DEPTHS ONLY: Remove the CJ back brackets from
the existing standard seat frame and install onto the NEW standard seat frame. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING CJ BACK BRACKETS in SECTION 8 of this manual.
4. Reinstall the components previously removed in STEP 1. Perform the instructions outlined
in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME,
ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN SEAT) in this section of the manual.
ASBA (FIGURE 5)
NOTE: If changing seat width above 16-inches wide, you must convert to a standard seat frame.
Refer to CONVERTING FROM STANDARD TO ASBA OR VICE VERSA in this section of the manual.
For all changes below 16-inches wide, perform the outlined steps.
1. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT) in this section of the
manual.
2. Review the following chart for the allowable seat width and seat depth combinations for
the ASBA.
NOTE: The seat widths and seat depths enclosed in the outlined box will require the use of CJ back
brackets and a 17-inch deep seat pan.
ALLOWABLE SEAT WIDTH AND
DEPTH COMBINATIONS FOR ASBA
3. Remove the two (2) mounting screws,
coved washers, spacers, and locknuts
that secure the side frame to the center
frame.
SEAT WIDTH
12
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
13
✓
✓
✓
✓
14
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
15
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
16
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
12
13
14
15
16
4. Adjust side frame to desired width
determined from STEP 2. See DETAIL
“A” for proper mounting hole position.
✓
5. Secure side frame to center frame with
existing mounting screws, coved
17 N/A
18 N/A
19 N/A
20 N/A
21 N/A
22 N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
washers, spacers, and locknuts. Torque
mounting screws to 75 in-lbs.
®
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SEAT FRAME
SECTION 6
WARNING
Both side frames MUST be adjusted to the same mounting hole position to
maintain proper weight balance of user and seat frame. If weight is not balanced,
injury to the assistant and/or user and damage to the wheelchair may result.
6. Repeat STEPS 3-5 for opposite side frame.
7. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. For adjusting the seat width only, perform the instructions outlined in
PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT FRAME (STANDARD
FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT) in this section of the manual.
NOTE: When performing the steps outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT
FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT) the seat pan, seat cushion, back upholstery
and spreader bar (if applicable), will need to be replaced. Spreader bars are only required on seat
depths greater than 19-inches.
B. For all other changes regarding seat frame changes, refer back to the starting
procedure to complete the desired change.
DETAIL “A”
12-inches
13-inches
14-inches
15-inches
16-inches
STEPS 3-6
Mounting
Screws
Coved
Washers
Side Frame
Spacers
Locknut
Side
Frame
Center
Frame
FIGURE 5 - CHANGING SEAT WIDTH - ASBA
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SECTION 6
SEAT FRAME
INSTALLING/REMOVING ASBA SUBASSEMBLY AND/OR
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT (FIGURE 6)
CONVERTING FROM ASBA TO STANDARD SEAT FRAME OR
VAN SEAT
NOTE: This section must be performed in conjunction with a starting procedure.
1. Remove the four (4) mounting screws that secure the two (2) support brackets of
the ASBA subassembly to the seat mounting plates.
2. To complete conversion, refer back to the starting procedure to complete the
desired change.
CONVERTING FROM STANDARD SEAT FRAME OR VAN SEAT
TO ASBA
NOTE: This section must be performed in conjunction with a starting procedure.
NOTE: When converting the seat frame, you will need a seat pan, seat cushion, back upholstery
and spreader bar (if applicable). Spreader bars are only required on seat depths of greater than
19-inches.
1. Secure both support brackets to the seat mounting plates with four (4) mounting
screws and locknuts. Torque mounting screws to 156 in-lbs.
2. Secure the center frame to the support brackets with four (4) mounting screws,
locknuts, and spacers. Torque to 156 in-lbs.
3. Insert the side frame into the center frame and secure with mounting screw, coved
spacer, spacer, and locknut. Torque to 75 in-lbs. Repeat for opposite side frame.
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT
1. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN SEAT) in this
section of the manual.
NOTE: Note the mounting hole position of the current side frame(s) for proper installation of the
NEW side frame(s).
2. Remove the two (2) mounting screws, coved spacers, spacers, and locknuts that
secure the side frame to the center frame.
3. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. If center frame needs replaced, repeat STEP 2 for opposite side frame and
proceed to STEP 4.
B. If opposite side frame needs replaced, repeat STEP 2, then proceed to STEP 6.
Otherwise proceed to STEP 6.
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SEAT FRAME
SECTION 6
4. Remove the four (4) mounting screws and locknuts that secure the center frame to
the support brackets.
5. Secure NEW center frame to support brackets with existing four (4) mounting
screws and locknuts. Torque to 156 in-lbs.
WARNING
Both side frames MUST be adjusted to the same mounting hole position to
maintain proper weight balance of user and seat frame. If weight is not
balanced, injury to the assistant and/or user and damage to the wheelchair
may result.
6. Install new/existing side frame(s) into new/existing center frame at the mounting
position previously noted. Torque to 75 in-lbs.
7. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT) in this section of the
manual.
Mounting Screws
(Torque to
156 in-lbs)
Mounting Screws
(Torque to
156 in-lbs)
Mounting Screws
(Torque to
75 in-lbs)
Side Frame
Spacer
Coved Washer
Center Frame
Locknuts
Support
Bracket
Side Frame
Mounting Screws
(Torque to
156 in-lbs)
Support
Bracket
Mounting Screws
(Torque to
156 in-lbs)
Locknuts
Base
Frame
Mounting Plate
Locknuts
FIGURE 6 - INSTALLING/REMOVING ASBA SUBASSEMBLY AND/OR
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT
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SECTION 6
SEAT FRAME
INSTALLING/REMOVING
VAN SEAT ASSEMBLY
(FIGURE 7)
Van Seat
INSTALLING VAN SEAT
1. Position the van seat on the seat
mounting plates at the position shown
in FIGURE 7.
Seat
Mounting
Plate
Mounting Screws
(Torque to
156 in-lbs)
2. Line up mounting holes in the van seat
frame and the mounting holes in the
seat mounting plates.
Base
Frame
3. Secure the van seat to the seat mount-
ing plates with four (4) mounting
screws, and locknuts. Torque to
156 in-lbs.
Seat
Mounting
Plate
Locknuts
REMOVING VAN SEAT
FIGURE 7 - REMOVING/
INSTALLING VAN SEAT
ASSEMBLY
1. Remove the four (4) mounting screws
and locknuts that secure the van seat
to the seat mounting plates.
2. Remove van seat from seat mounting plates.
REPLACING VAN SEAT AND/OR VAN SEAT FRAME
(FIGURE 8)
1. Perform the instructions outlined in
PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/
INSTALLING SEAT FRAME (STANDARD
Van Seat
FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND
VAN SEAT) in this section of the manual.
2. Remove the van seat assembly from
the wheelchair. Refer to
Van Seat
Frame
INSTALLING/REMOVING VAN
SEAT ASSEMBLY in this section
of the manual.
3. Remove the four (4) mounting
screws, two (2) washers, and
two (2) spacers that secure the
van seat to the seat frame.
Washer
Mounting Screw
(Torque to
75 in-lbs)
Spacer
FIGURE 8 - REPLACING VAN SEAT
AND/OR VAN SEAT FRAME
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SEAT FRAME
SECTION 6
4. Replace the van seat or the seat frame.
5. Secure new/existing van seat to the new/existing van seat frame with existing four (4)
mounting screws and spacers. Torque to 75 in-lbs.
6. Install new van seat assembly onto the wheelchair. Refer to INSTALLING/
REMOVING VAN SEAT ASSEMBLY in this section of the manual.
CONVERTING FROM STANDARD SEAT FRAME TO
ASBA OR VICE VERSA
1. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN SEAT) in this
section of the manual.
2. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. Remove the existing standard seat frame subassembly. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING STANDARD SEAT FRAME SUBASSEMBLY in this section of the
manual.
B. Remove the ASBA subassembly. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING ASBA
SUBASSEMBLY AND/OR COMPONENT REPLACEMENT in this section of the
manual.
3. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. Install the standard frame subassembly. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING
STANDARD SEAT FRAME SUBASSEMBLY in this section of the manual.
B. Install the ASBA subassembly. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING ASBA
SUBASSEMBLY AND/OR COMPONENT REPLACEMENT in this section of the
manual.
4. ASBA ONLY: Adjust side frame to desired seat width.
Refer to CHANGING SEAT WIDTH in this section of the manual for mounting hole
locations and allowable seat width/seat depth combinations.
5. STANDARD AND ASBA WITH 12 TO 15-INCH SEAT DEPTHS ONLY:
Remove the CJ back brackets from the existing standard seat frame and install onto the
NEW standard seat frame. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING CJ BACK BRACKETS
in SECTION 8 of this manual.
6. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN SEAT) in this
section of the manual.
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SECTION 6
SEAT FRAME
CONVERTING FROM ASBA TO VAN SEAT OR VICE
VERSA
1. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN SEAT) in this
section of the manual.
2. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. Remove the ASBA subassembly. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING STANDARD
SEAT FRAME SUBASSEMBLY in this section of the manual.
B. Remove the van seat Assembly. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING VAN SEAT
ASSEMBLY in this section of the manual.
3. Perform one (1) of the following sections:
ASBA
A. Install the ASBA subassembly. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING ASBA SUBAS-
SEMBLY AND/OR COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT in this section of the manual.
B. Adjust side frames to desired seat width. Refer to CHANGING SEAT WIDTH in
this section of the manual for mounting hole locations and allowable seat width/
seat depth combinations.
C. 12 TO 15-INCH SEAT DEPTHS ONLY: Install the CJ back brackets, seat
positioning strap, and quick release pin from the onto the ASBA. Refer to RE-
MOVING/INSTALLING CJ BACK BRACKETS in SECTION 8 of this manual.
D. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN SEAT) in this
section of the manual.
Van Seat
A. Install the van seat. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING VAN SEAT ASSEMBLY in
this section of the manual.
B. Adjust the van seat to the desired position. Refer to ADJUSTING VAN SEAT in
SECTION 6 of the Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782 or 1123757.
C. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/
INSTALLING SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT) in
this section of the manual.
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SEAT FRAME
SECTION 6
CONVERTING FROM STANDARD SEAT FRAME TO VAN
SEAT OR VICE VERSA
1. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN SEAT) in this
section of the manual.
2. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. Remove the standard seat frame subassembly. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
STANDARD SEAT FRAME SUBASSEMBLY in this section of the manual.
B. Remove the van seat Assembly. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING VAN SEAT
ASSEMBLY in this section of the manual.
3. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. Install the van seat. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING VAN SEAT ASSEMBLY in
this section of the manual.
B. Install the standard seat frame. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING STANDARD
SEAT FRAME SUBASSEMBLY in this section of the manual.
4. STANDARD FRAMES ONLY ON 12 TO 15-INCH SEAT DEPTHS ONLY:
Install the CJ back brackets from the onto the ASBA. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
CJ BACK BRACKETS in SECTION 8 of this manual.
5. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT) in this section of the
manual.
6. Adjust the van seat to the desired position. Refer to ADJUSTING VAN SEAT in
SECTION 6 of the Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782 or 1123757.
REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT PAN (FIGURE 9)
REMOVING
1. Remove the seat cushion from the seat pan.
2. Remove the flip-back armrests from the wheelchair. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING
FLIP BACK ARMRESTS in SECTION 4 of the Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782 or
1123757.
3. Remove the six (6) mounting screws, locknuts, and spacers that secure the seat pan,
seat positioning strap, and quick release pin to the seat frame.
NOTE: When removing seat pan, note tab position of quick release pin to the seat positioning strap.
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SECTION 6
SEAT FRAME
INSTALLING
1. Position the NEW seat pan on the seat frame, aligning the mounting holes of the
seat pan and the mounting holes of the seat frame.
2. Position the seat positioning strap and
quick release pin tab onto the seat
frame and secure with mounting screw
Mounting
Screws
and locknut. See FIGURE 9 for proper
orientation. Repeat for other seat
positioning strap.
NOTE: Check seat positioning strap for proper
Seat
Pan
length. The width range for the four (4) seat
positioning straps are: 12 to 16-inches wide
(Junior), 16 to 19-inches wide, 20 to 22-inches
wide, and 23 to 24-inches wide.
Seat
Positioning
Strap
3. Reinstall the remaining mounting
screws, locknuts, and spacers. Torque
all mounting screws to 75 in-lbs.
Spacer
Seat Frame
4. Remove the protective strips from new
seat pan and reinstall the seat cushion
onto the seat pan.
Locknut
Tab
Locknut
Quick Release Pin
5. Perform one (1) of the following:
NOTE: Illustration shows standard frame only
for clarity. The seat pan removes/installs onto
the ASBA the way.
A. When changing the seat width or
depth, refer back to that procedure
to complete the desired change.
FIGURE 9 - REMOVING/
INSTALLING SEAT PAN
B. Reinstall the flip-back armrests
from the wheelchair. Refer to
INSTALLING/REMOVING FLIP BACK ARMRESTS in SECTION 4 of the
Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782 or 1123757.
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SEAT FRAME
SECTION 6
SEAT ANGLE ADJUSTMENT (FIGURE 10)
NOTE: The angle of the seat is factory set providing the user with a 5o seat dump. This angle
can be changed by adjusting either the front or back of the seat mount plate to obtain any
angle between 0o or 10o seat dump.
NOTE: There are three (3) heights of seat mounting plates; low, medium, and high.
LOW HEIGHT
MEDIUM HEIGHT
HIGH HEIGHT
1. To obtain a 0o seat dump (DETAIL “A”):
A. Loosen the two (2) mounting screws that secures the seat mount plate to the
seat support bracket.
B. Loosen the two (2) mounting screws that secures the remaining seat mount plate
to the seat support bracket.
C. Adjust the seat mount plates so that the rear mounting screws are positioned at
the bottom of the rear slots.
D. Adjust the seat mount plates so
that the front mounting screws are
positioned at the top of the front
slots.
Rear of Seat Frame
DETAIL “A”
Mounting
Screw
E. Securely tighten all four (4) mounting
screws. Torque to 156 in-lbs.
2. To obtain a 10o seat dump (DETAIL “A”):
A. Loosen the two (2) mounting
screws that secure the front of the
seat frame to the seat mount plate.
Front of
Seat Frame
Medium Height
Seat Mount Plate
B. Position the mounting screws at
the bottom of the front slot.
Mounting Screw
FIGURE 10 - SEAT ANGLE
ADJUSTMENT
C. Securely tighten both mounting
screws. Torque to 156 in-lbs.
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SECTION 7
BASE FRAME
This Section Includes the Following:
Replacing Seat Mounting Plates
Replacing Seat Support Brackets
Replacing Seat Support Bracket T-Nuts
Replacing Battery Charger Bracket and T-Nut
Removing/Installing Seat Stop Screws
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that
all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage
may result.
REPLACING SEAT MOUNTING PLATES (FIGURE 1)
NOTE: When replacing components of the wheelchair, refer to the individual procedure for
correct use of LOCTITE 242 and torque specifications or SECTION 3 of this Manual.
1. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN SEAT) in
SECTION 6 of this manual.
2. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. Remove standard seat frame subassembly. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
STANDARD SEAT FRAME SUBASSEMBLY in SECTION 6 of this manual.
B. Remove ASBA subassembly. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING ASBA ASSEMBLY
AND OR COMPONENT REPLACEMENT in SECTION 6 of this manual.
C. Remove van seat. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING VAN SEAT ASSEMBLY in
SECTION 6 of this manual.
NOTE: Before removing seat mounting plates, note the position of the washers.
Washer
3. Remove the two (2) mounting screws,
washers and bolt strap bracket that
Bolt Stra
secure the seat mounting plate to the
seat support bracket.
Seat
Mounting
Plate
ng
4. Secure NEW seat mounting plate with
existing two (2) mounting screws,
washers, and bolt straps to seat
support bracket using Loctite 242 and
torque to 156 in-lbs.
Seat
Support
Bracket
Washer
Mounting
Screws
FIGURE 1 - REPLACING SEAT
MOUNTING PLATES
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BASE FRAME
SECTION 7
5. Repeat STEPS 1-2 for opposite side, if necessary.
NOTE: For illustrations of the three (3) different seat mounting plates, refer to SEAT ANGLE
ADJUSTMENT in SECTION 6 of this manual.
6. Adjust seat mounting plates to desired angle. Refer to SEAT ANGLE ADJUSTMENT
in SECTION 6 of this manual.
7. Reverse STEP 2.
8. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN SEAT) in
SECTION 6 of this manual.
REPLACING SEAT SUPPORT BRACKETS (FIGURE 2)
1. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN SEAT) in
SECTION 6 of this manual.
2. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. Remove standard seat frame subassembly. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
STANDARD SEAT FRAME SUBASSEMBLY in SECTION 6 of this manual.
B. Remove ASBA subassembly. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING ASBA ASSEM-
BLY AND OR COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT in SECTION 6 of this manual.
C. Remove van seat. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING VAN SEAT ASSEMBLY in
SECTION 6 of this manual.
3. Remove seat mount plates. Refer to REPLACING SEAT MOUNTING PLATES in this
section of the manual.
NOTE: Note the position of the seat support brackets before removing to ensure proper reinstallation.
WARNING
Do not adjust the position of the seat support bracket in this procedure.
If an adjustment is desired, refer to ADJUSTING WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION
in SECTION 15 of this manual.
4. Remove the two (2) mounting screws and washers that secure the seat support
bracket to the base frame.
WARNING
When installing seat support bracket, ensure the mounting screws are
threaded into the T-Nuts located inside the channel of the base frame.
5. Secure the NEW seat support bracket to base frame with the existing two (2)
mounting screws and washers. Torque to 156 in-lbs.
6. Reinstall seat mount plates. Refer to REPLACING SEAT MOUNTING PLATES in
this section of the manual.
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SECTION 7
BASE FRAME
Mounting Screws
7. Adjust seat mount plates to desired
angle. Refer to SEAT ANGLE
ADJUSTMENT in SECTION 6 of
this manual.
Washer
Seat Support
Bracket
8. Reverse STEP 2.
9. Perform the instructions
outlined in PREPARATION
FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD
FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN
SEAT) in SECTION 6 of this
manual.
Base
Frame
T-Nut
FIGURE 2 - REPLACING SEAT SUPPORT
BRACKETS
REPLACING SEAT SUPPORT BRACKET T-NUTS (FIGURE 3)
1. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/
INSTALLING SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT) in
SECTION 6 of this manual.
2. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. Remove standard seat frame subassembly. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
STANDARD SEAT FRAME SUBASSEMBLY in SECTION 6 of this manual.
B. Remove ASBA subassembly. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING ASBA ASSEM-
BLY AND OR COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT in SECTION 6 of this manual.
C. Remove van seat. Refer to
INSTALLING/REMOVING VAN
Seat
Support Bracket
SEAT ASSEMBLY in SECTION 6
of this manual.
Channel
Cover
3. Remove the seat mount plates.
Refer to REPLACING SEAT
MOUNTING PLATES in this
section of the manual.
Base
Frame
End Cap
T-Nut
FIGURE 3 - REPLACING SEAT
SUPPORT BRACKET T-NUTS
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BASE FRAME
SECTION 7
NOTE: Before removing seat mounting plates, note the position of the washers.
4. Remove the seat support brackets. Refer to REPLACING SEAT SUPPORT BRACKETS
in this section of the manual.
5. Remove the seat stop screw that is closest to the end cap. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING SEAT STOP SCREWS in this section of the manual.
6. Remove the end cap and channel cover.
7. Slide existing T-Nut(s) out of channel.
8. Insert NEW T-Nut(s) into channel in correct orientation.
9. Replace channel cover and end cap.
WARNING
The seat stop screws must be in place before operation of your power wheelchair.
Ensure the T-Nut(s) are positioned between both seat stop screws.
10. Use Loctite 242and reinstall seat stop screw into base frame.
11. Reinstall the seat seat support brackets. Refer to REPLACING SEAT SUPPORT
BRACKETS in this section of the manual.
12. Reinstall the seat mount plates. Refer to REPLACING SEAT MOUNTING PLATES in
this section of the manual.
13. Adjust seat mounting plates to desired angle. Refer to SEAT ANGLE ADJUSTMENT
in SECTION 6 of this manual.
14. Reverse STEP 2.
15. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT) in SECTION 6 of this
manual.
REPLACING BATTERY CHARGER BRACKET AND
T-NUT (FIGURE 4)
NOTE: For 3G wheelchairs equipped with 2G powered seating systems only.
1. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
THE SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT) in SECTION 6 of
this manual.
2. Remove one (1) of the following (Refer to SECTION 6):
A. Standard seat frame subassembly.
B. ASBA subassembly.
C. Van seat.
3. Remove the seat support brackets. Refer to REPLACING SEAT SUPPORT BRACKETS
in this section of this manual.
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SECTION 7
BASE FRAME
4. Remove the two (2) mounting screws that secure the battery charger connector to
the mount bracket.
5. Remove battery charger connector from mount bracket.
6. Remove the mounting screw which secures the battery charger mount bracket to
the T-nut located in the channel of the base frame.
7. Replace battery charger mount
bracket and secure to base
frame with existing mounting
screw.
Mounting Screw
Battery
Charger
Connector
Battery
Charger
Mount
Bracket
NOTE: To replace the Battery Charger
Bracket T-Nut, perform STEPS 3-13 in
REPLACING SEAT SUPPORT BRACKET
T-NUTS in this section of the manual.
T-Nut
Base
Frame
8. Secure the battery charger
connector to the mount
bracket with the EXISTING
two (2) mounting screws.
Tighten securely.
FIGURE 4 - REPLACING BATTERY
CHARGER BRACKET AND T-NUT
9. Reverse STEP 2.
10. Perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ASBA, AND VAN SEAT) in SECTION 6 of this
manual.
REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT STOP SCREWS (FIGURE 5)
NOTE: The front seat stop screw should only be removed if replacing a T-nut for either the seat support
bracket or the battery charger mount bracket. The rear seat stop screw should never be removed.
1. Unthread seat stop screw from base frame.
WARNING
The seat stop screws must be in place before operation of your power
wheelchair. Ensure the seat support bracket is positioned between both
seat stop screws.
2. When reinstalling the front seat stop screw, ensure the seat support bracket is
located in-between both seat stop screws. Use loctite 242 and tighten securely.
Seat Support Bracket
Base
Frame
Rear Seat
Stop Screw
Front Seat Stop Screw
FIGURE 5 - REMOVING/INSTALLING SEAT STOP SCREWS
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BACK FRAME
SECTION 8
This Section Includes the Following:
Removing/Installing CJ Back Brackets
Changing Back Height
Back Angle Adjustment
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that all
attachinghardwareistightenedsecurely-otherwiseinjuryordamagemayresult.
NOTE: The procedures in this section of the manual refer to NON-RECLINER seat frames only.
For recliner seat frames, refer to SECTION 14 of this manual.
REMOVING/INSTALLING CJ BACK BRACKETS (FIGURE 1)
NOTE: The following procedure is for Jr. wheelchairs only.
REMOVING CJ BACK BRACKETS
1. If necessary, perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/
INSTALLING SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND
VAN SEAT) in SECTION 6 of this manual.
2. Remove the locknuts and washers that secure the CJ back bracket to the back angle plate.
3. Remove the mounting screw and locknut that secures the quick release pin and CJ
back bracket and seat positioning strap to the seat frame.
4. Remove the existing CJ back bracket.
5. Repeat STEPS 2-4 for the opposite CJ back bracket.
6. For replacement of CJ back brackets, proceed to INSTALLING CJ BACK BRACK-
ETS in this section of the manual.
INSTALLING CJ BACK BRACKETS
1. If necessary, perform the instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/
INSTALLING SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND
VAN SEAT) in SECTION 6 of this manual.
2. Install the threaded studs of the CJ back bracket through the back angle plates as
shown in FIGURE 1.
NOTE: Ensure the CJ back bracket is mounted in the front holes of the back angle plates as
shown in DETAIL “A” of FIGURE 1.
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SECTION 8
BACK FRAME
WARNING
Always wear your seat positioning
strap.
CJ Bracket
mounts in Front
Holes on Back
Angle Plates.
DETAIL “A”
3. Position the seat positioning strap and
quick release pin under the CJ back
bracket.
Toward Front of
Wheelchair
4. Secure the quick release pin, seat
positioning strap, and CJ back bracket
to the seat frame. Torque to 75 in-lbs.
Seat
Positioning
Strap
CJ Back
Bracket
Back
Angle
Plate
Mounting
Screw
Threaded
Studs
5. Install washers and locknuts onto the
threaded studs of the CJ back bracket.
Torque to 75 in-lbs.
Washers
6. For replacing CJ back brackets only,
perform the instructions outlined in
PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/
INSTALLING SEAT FRAME
(STANDARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE
FRAME, AND VAN SEAT) in
SECTION 6 of this manual.
Quick
Release
Pin
Locknuts
Locknut
Seat
Pan
Seat Frame
FIGURE 1 - REMOVING/
INSTALLING CJ BACK BRACKETS
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BACK FRAME
SECTION 8
CHANGING BACK HEIGHT (FIGURE 2)
NOTE: If changing the back height, new back upholstery may be needed as well. Read the
following to determine if new back upholstery is needed:
Back upholsery height ranges are 16 to 17-inches, 18 to 19-inches, 20-inches,
21 to 22-inches, 23 to 24-inches
●
If back height required is within the range of the original back height, only
new back canes will be needed.
●
If the back height required is NOT within the range of the original back
height, new back upholstery, as well as new back canes will be needed.
NOTE: Existing hardware and inserts will be reused.
1. Remove the armrests from the wheelchair. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING FLIP
BACK ARMRESTS in SECTION 4 of the Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782 or
1123757.
NOTE: Note the correct mounting screw mounting positions to ensure the proper back angle for
reinstallation.
2. Remove the two (2) mounting screws and washers that secure the existing back
upholstery to the back canes.
3. Remove the four (4) mounting screws, washers, spacers, and locknuts that secure
the existing back canes to the seat frame.
4. Remove the inserts from the existing back canes.
5. Remove the back assembly from the wheelchair.
6. If applicable, loosen, but do not remove the mounting screws and locknuts that
secure the spreader bar to the existing back canes.
7. Remove existing back canes from the back assembly.
8. Slide the inserts into the bottom of the new back canes.
9. Line up the mounting holes of the inserts with the mounting holes in the back canes.
NOTE: To keep the inserts lined up for reinstallation onto the wheelchair, start one (1) of the mounting
screws through the back cane from inside of the wheelchair to hold the insert in place.
10. Slide new back canes through the existing/new back upholstery and spreader bar.
11. If applicable, loosely tighten the mounting screws that secure the spreader bar to the
new back canes.
12. Line up mounting holes in the back canes with the mounting holes in the seat frame.
NOTE: If needing a reference for proper mounting holes for the back angle required, or if changing
the original back angle, refer to BACK ANGLE ADJUSTMENT in this section of the manual.
WARNING
The back canes MUST be fastened securely to the seat frame BEFORE
using the wheelchair. Torque to 75 in-lbs.
13. Secure the two (2) NEW back canes to the seat frame with the existing four (4) mounting
screws, washers, spacers, and locknuts. Use Loctite 242 and torque to 75 in-lbs.
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SECTION 8
BACK FRAME
14. Secure the top of the existing/new back upholstery to the back canes with the two
(2) existing mounting screws and washers.
15. Secure bottom of the existing/NEW back upholstery to rear of the seat pan.
16. Secure the bottom of the existing/NEW back upholstery to the back canes with new
tie-wraps.
NOTE: Clean upholstery with warm DAMP cloth and mild detergent to remove superficial soil.
WARNING
Laundering or moisture will reduce flame retardancy of the upholstery.
NOTE: When replacing the back upholstery, back assembly or changing back height, follow
these guidelines for spreader bar height (where applicable):
BACK HEIGHT
16-inches*
17-inches*
18 to 19-inches*
20 to 24-inches
◆ SPREADER BAR HEIGHT
5-inches
5-inches
7-inches
7-inches
NOTE: Spreader Bar required on back heights 20 to 24-inches. *Spreader bar ONLY required
on these back heights if the width or depth of the chair exceeds 19-inches.
◆Height of Spreader Bar from Bottom of Back Canes to Top of Spreader Bar Clamp.
HEAVY DUTY MODELS
Locknuts
BACK HEIGHT
◆ SPREADER BAR
HEIGHT
5-inches
Back Cane
16 to 17-inches
18 to 24-inches
Spacers
7-inches
Mounting
Screw
◆Height of Spreader Bar from Bottom
of Back Canes to Top of Spreader Bar
Clamp.
Locknut
Washer
NOTE: Spreader bar required on all Heavy
Duty models.
Spreader
Bar
Back
Upholstery
17. If necessary, reposition the spreader bar at
the correct height for the corresponding
back height and torque the mounting
hardware to 60 in-lbs.
Mounting
Screw
Torque to
60 in-lbs
Insert
18. Reinstall the armrest onto the wheelchair.
Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING FLIP
BACK ARMRESTS in SECTION 4 of the
Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782
or 1123757.
Mounting Screws
Torque to 75 in-lbs
Washers
FIGURE 2 - CHANGING BACK
HEIGHT
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BACK FRAME
SECTION 8
BACK ANGLE ADJUSTMENT (FIGURE 3)
1. Remove armrests from the wheelchair. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING FLIP
BACK ARMRESTS in SECTION 4 of the Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782 or
1123757.
2. Remove the mounting screw and washer from the top mounting hole of back angle
plate and back cane.
NOTE: To avoid losing the insert in each back cane, thread the mounting screw through the
cane from the inside of wheelchair to hold the insert in place.
3. Remove the mounting screw and washer from the bottom mounting hole of the back
angle plate and back cane.
4. Reposition the back canes into the correct mounting holes of the back angle plate to
obtain a back angle between 80o and 100o in 5o increments.
5. Torque mounting screws to 75 in-lbs.
6. Reinstall the armrests onto the wheelchair. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING FLIP
BACK ARMRESTS in SECTION 4 of the Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782 or
1123757.
Top Front
Top
Bottom
Bottom Rear
80°
Top
Top Front
Bottom Center
2nd From
Bottom
85°
Top
Front
Top
Bottom
Front
90 o
Bottom
Top
Top Center
2nd From
Bottom
Bottom Front
95°
Top
Top Rear
Bottom
Bottom
Front
100°
FIGURE 3 - BACK ANGLE ADJUSTMENT
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SECTION 9
BATTERIES
This Section Includes the Following:
Warnings for Handling and Replacing Batteries
Using the Proper Batteries
Installing/Removing Batteries Into/From Battery Boxes
Disconnecting/Connecting Battery Cables
When to Charge Batteries
Charging Batteries
Replacing Batteries
Removing/Installing Battery Boxes
WARNINGS FOR HANDLING AND REPLACING BATTERIES
WARNING
Make sure power to the wheelchair is OFF before performing this procedure.
The use of rubber gloves and chemical goggles or face shield is recommended
when working with batteries.
Invacare strongly recommends that battery installation and battery
replacement always be done by a qualified technician.
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all
attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may
result.
22NF batteries weigh 37 pounds each. GP24 batteries weigh 51 pounds
each. Use proper lifting techniques (lift with your legs) to avoid injury.
Failure to use the correct battery size and/or voltage may cause damage to
your wheelchair and give you unsatisfactory performance.
ALWAYS use a battery lifting strap when lifting a battery. It is the most
convenient method and assures that the battery acid will not spill. It also
helps to prolong the life of the battery.
DO NOT tip the batteries. Keep the batteries in an upright position.
NEVER allow any of your tools and/or battery cable(s) to contact BOTH
battery post(s) at the same time. An electrical short may occur and serious
personal injury or damage may occur.
When tightening the clamps, always use a box wrench. Pliers will “round
off” the nuts. NEVER wiggle the battery terminal(s)/post(s) when
tightening. The battery may become damaged.
The POSITIVE (+) RED battery cable MUST connect to the POSITIVE (+)
battery terminal(s)/post(s), otherwise serious damage will occur to the
electrical system.
The warranty and performance specifications contained in this manual are
based on the use of deep cycle gel cell batteries. Invacare strongly
recommends their use as the power source for this unit.
NOTE: If there is battery acid in the bottom of the battery tray or on the sides of the battery(ies),
apply baking soda to these areas to neutralize the battery acid. Before reinstalling the NEW or
existing battery(ies), clean the baking soda from the battery tray or battery(ies).
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BATTERIES
SECTION 9
USING THE PROPER BATTERIES (FIGURES 1 AND 2)
1. Place battery on ground/flat surface.
2. Visually draw a horizontal and vertical centerline through the middle of battery.
3. Position the battery so that the terminals are above the horizontal centerline.
4. Visually inspect the battery to ensure the correct position of the positive and nega-
tive terminals, as shown in FIGURES 1 AND 2:
WARNING
FOR 3G STORM WHEELCHAIRS THAT USE 22NF BATTERIES: Batteries
with terminal configuration (positive on the left and negative on the right) as
shown below MUST be used. Batteries that have the reverse terminal
configuration MUST NOT be used - otherwise injury and damage may occur.
Terminals must have a cross hole in them as shown in DETAIL “A” below.
PROPER BATTERY TO BE USED
NEGATIVE (-) Battery
Terminal/Post
POSITIVE (+) Battery
Terminal/Post
NEGATIVE (-) Battery
Terminal/Post
POSITIVE (+) Battery
Terminal/Post
Centerline
Centerline
22NF
22NF
DO NOT USE
DETAIL “A” - TERMINAL CROSS HOLES
Terminal Cross Holes
FIGURE 1 - USING THE PROPER BATTERIES - 22NF
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SECTION 9
BATTERIES
WARNING
FOR 3G STORM WHEELCHAIRS THAT USE GP24 BATTERIES: Batteries
with terminal configuration (positive on the right and negative on the left) as
shown below MUST be used. Batteries that have the reverse terminal
configuration MUST not be used - otherwise injury and damage may occur.
Terminals must have a cross hole in them as shown in DETAIL “A” below.
POSITIVE (+) Battery
Terminal/Post
POSITIVE (+) Battery
Terminal/Post
NEGATIVE (-) Battery
Terminal/Post
NEGATIVE (-)
Battery Terminal/Post
GP24
GP24
DO NOT USE
DETAIL “A” - TERMINAL CROSS HOLES
Terminal Cross Holes
FIGURE 2 - USING THE PROPER BATTERIES - GP24
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BATTERIES
SECTION 9
INSTALLING/REMOVING BATTERIES INTO/FROM
BATTERY BOXES (FIGURE 3)
NOTE: To remove the battery(ies) from the battery box(es), reverse the following procedure.
NOTE: Have the following tools available:
TOOL
QTY
COMMENTS
Supplied
Battery Lifting Strap
1
1
1/2-inch (6 pt) Box Wrench
Not Supplied
NOTE: If there is battery acid in the bottom or on the sides of the battery box(es) or battery(ies),
apply baking soda to these areas to neutralize the battery acid. Before reinstalling the NEW or
existing battery(ies), clean the baking soda from the battery box(es) or battery(ies).
NOTE: When securing battery lifting strap to battery, observe polarity markings located on the
ends of the battery lifting strap, (+) side to POSITIVE (+) battery post and (-) side to NEGATIVE
(-) battery post.
1. If necessary, remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in this section of the manual.
2. Disconnect battery cables. Refer to DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING BATTERY
CABLES for one (1) of the following:
A. Group 24 Batteries
B. 22NF batteries in single battery box
3. Secure battery lifting strap to battery terminal(s)/post(s) (FIGURE 3).
CAUTION
Some battery
Battery Lifting
Strap
Molded Carrying Straps (These
batteries must NOT be used.)
manufacturers mold a
carrying strap and/or hold
down flanges directly into
the battery case. Batteries
which interfere with the
battery box cannot be used
for these applications.
Attempting to “wedge” a
battery into a battery box
may damage the box and/or
the battery.
Group 24
Battery Box Bottom
4. Remove batteries from
battery box(es).
22NF Battery Box
Bottom
FIGURE 3 - INSTALLING/REMOVING
BATTERIES INTO/FROM BATTERY BOXES
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SECTION 9
BATTERIES
DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING BATTERY CABLES
WARNING
NEVER allow any of your tools and/or battery cable(s) to contact BOTH
battery post(s) at the same time. An electrical short may occur and serious
personal injury or damage may occur.
The use of rubber gloves and chemical goggles or face shields is
recommended when working with batteries.
When tightening the clamps, always use a box wrench. Pliers will “round off”
the nuts. NEVER wiggle the battery terminal(s)/post(s) when tightening. The
battery may become damaged.
The POSITIVE (+) RED battery cable MUST connect to the POSITIVE (+)
battery terminal(s)/post(s), otherwise serious damage will occur to the
electrical system.
GROUP 24 BATTERIES ON WHEELCHAIR MANUFACTURED
BEFORE 1/26/04 (FIGURE 4)
Disconnecting.
NOTE: Perform this procedure on one (1) battery and battery box at a time. Repeat procedure
for other battery box.
1. Lift up on battery box lid to expose underlying cables.
2. Peel back battery clamp covers to expose battery clamp on each battery cable as follows:
A. RED battery clamp cover from RED battery cable.
B. BLACK battery clamp cover from BLACK battery cable.
N
3. Disconnect NEGATIVE
battery cable clamp from NEGATIVE(-) battery post
P
4. Disconnect POSITIVE
battery cable clamp from POSITIVE (+) battery post (FIGURE 4).
Connecting.
NOTE: Perform this procedure on one (1) battery and battery box at a time. Repeat procedure
for other battery box.
1. Position battery box top next to battery box bottom as shown in FIGURE 4.
2. Peel back battery clamp covers to expose battery clamp on each battery cable as follows:
A. RED battery clamp cover from RED battery cable.
B. BLACK battery clamp cover from BLACK battery cable.
N
3. Connect NEGATIVE
P
battery cable clamp to NEGATIVE(-) battery post and connect
battery cable clamp to POSITIVE (+) battery post (FIGURE 4).
POSITIVE
4. Secure the battery cable clamp(s) to the battery post(s) with provided hex screws and
nuts. Securely tighten.
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BATTERIES
SECTION 9
5. Verify battery cable clamps(s) are correctly installed and securely tightened.
6. Reposition battery clamp covers over battery post(s).
7. Install the battery box top(s).
8. Install the battery box(es) into the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
BATTERY BOXES in this section of this manual.
NOTE: New Battery(ies) MUST be fully charged BEFORE using, otherwise the life of the
battery(ies) will be reduced.
9. If necessary, charge the battery(ies). Refer to CHARGING BATTERIES in this section of
the manual.
NEGATIVE (-)
POSITIVE (+)
Battery
Terminal/Post
Battery
Terminal/Post
Battery
Battery Box Bottom
TWO (2) CONNECTOR
BATTERY BOX
ONE (1) CONNECTOR
BATTERY BOX
One (1) Connector
Battery Box Top
Black NEGATIVE
(-)
Battery Cable
BLACK
Battery
Clamp
Cove
RED POSITIVE (+)
Battery Cable
Two (2)
Connector
Battery
BLACK
Battery
Clamp
Cover
BLACK
RED POSITIVE
(+)
NEGATIVE (-)
Battery
Cable
Box Top
Battery
Cable
Black
NEGATIVE (-)
Battery
Cable
Black NEGATIVE
(-)
Battery Cable
Clamp
RED
Battery
Clamp
Cover
Clamp
RED
POSITIVE
(+) Battery
Cable
Battery
Box
Bottom
RED
Battery
Clamp
Cover
Clamp
NEGATIVE (-)
Battery Terminal/
Post
NEGATIVE (-)
Battery
Terminal/Post
POSITIVE (+)
Battery Terminal/Post
POSITIVE (+)
Battery
Terminal/Post
Red POSITIVE (+)
Battery Cable
Clamp
Battery Box
Bottom
FIGURE 4 - DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING BATTERY CABLE(S) -
GROUP 24 BATTERIES
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SECTION 9
BATTERIES
GROUP 24 BATTERIES ON WHEELCHAIRS BUILT
AFTER 1/25/04 (FIGURE 5)
Disconnecting.
NOTE: Perform this section on one (1) battery and battery box at a time. Repeat section for
other battery box.
1. Lift up on battery box lid to expose underlying cables.
2. Peel back battery terminal caps to expose battery cable ends as follows:
A. RED battery terminal cap from RED battery cable.
B. BLACK battery terminal cap from BLACK battery cable.
3. Remove the locknut and mounting screw to disconnect BLACK battery cable from
the NEGATIVE(-) battery terminal/post (DETAIL “A” of FIGURE 5)
4. Remove the locknut and fuse mounting screw to disconnect RED battery cable from
the POSITIVE (+) battery post (DETAIL “A” of FIGURE 5).
Connecting.
NOTE: Perform this section on one (1) battery and battery box at a time. Repeat section for
other battery box.
1. Position battery box top above battery as shown in FIGURE 5.
2. Peel back battery terminal caps to expose battery cable ends as follows:
A. RED battery terminal cap from RED battery cable.
B. BLACK battery terminal cap from BLACK battery cable.
3. Install the locknut and mounting screw to connect the BLACK battery cable to the
NEGATIVE(-) battery terminal/post (DETAIL “A” of FIGURE 5).
4. Install the locknut and fuse mounting screw to connect the RED battery cable to the
POSITIVE (+) battery post (DETAIL “A” of FIGURE 5).
5. Verify battery cables are correctly installed and securely tightened.
NOTE: Cables will be crossed on one (1) connector battery box top.
6. Reposition terminal caps over battery post(s).
7. Install the battery box top(s).
8. Install the battery boxes into the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
BATTERY BOXES in this section of the manual.
NOTE: New Battery(ies) MUST be fully charged BEFORE using, otherwise the life of the
battery(ies) will be reduced.
9. If necessary, charge the battery(ies). Refer to CHARGING BATTERIES in this section
of the manual.
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BATTERIES
SECTION 9
DETAIL “A” - CONNECTING CABLES TO TERMINALS
Mounting Screw
Top View of Battery
Locknut
POSITIVE (+)
Battery
Terminal/Post
Locknut
NEGATIVE (-)
Battery
Terminal/Post
Fuse Mounting Screw
Black NEGATIVE
(-)
Battery Cable
RED POSITIVE (+) Battery Cable
TWO (2) CONNECTOR
BATTERY BOX
ONE (1) CONNECTOR
BATTERY BOX
Black
One (1) Connector
Battery Box Top
NEGATIVE (-)
Battery
Cable
Two (2) Connector
Battery Box Top
Black NEGATIVE
(-)
Battery Cable
RED
BLACK Battery
Terminal Cap
RED Battery
Terminal Cap
Red POSITIVE
(+)
Battery Cable
BLACK
Battery
Terminal Cap
Battery
Terminal
Cap
RED POSITIVE (+)
Battery Cable
NEGATIVE (-)
Battery
Terminal/Post
POSITIVE (+)
Battery
Terminal/Post
NEGATIVE (-)
Battery
Terminal/Post
POSITIVE (+)
Battery
Terminal/Post
Top View of Battery
Top View of Battery
FIGURE 5 - DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING BATTERY CABLE(S) -
GROUP 24 BATTERIES
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SECTION 9
BATTERIES
22NF BATTERIES IN SINGLE BATTERY BOX (FIGURE 5)
NOTE: Note polarity of white battery cable (jumper) battery terminal ends.
Disconnecting.
1. Remove battery terminal cap(s) from battery terminal(s) ends. Refer to DETAIL “A”
in FIGURE 5.
N
2. Disconnect WHITE battery cable (jumper) NEGATIVE
terminal end from
P
NEGATIVE (-) battery terminal/post of front battery and disconnect POSITIVE
terminal end from POSITIVE (+) battery terminal/post of rear battery.
3. Disonnect NEGATIVE (-) BLACK battery cable of the battery box top from NEGATIVE
(-) battery terminal/post of rear battery.
4. Disonnect POSITIVE (+) RED battery cable on battery box top from POSITIVE (+)
battery terminal/post of front battery.
Connecting.
1. Remove battery terminal cap(s) from battery terminal(s) ends. Refer to DETAIL “A”
in FIGURE 5.
N
2. Connect WHITE battery cable (jumper) NEGATIVE
(-) battery terminal/post of front battery and connect POSITIVE
POSITIVE (+) battery terminal/post of rear battery.
terminal end to NEGATIVE
P
terminal end to
3. Place battery top upside down on top of rear battery.
4. Connect NEGATIVE (-) BLACK battery cable of the battery box top to NEGATIVE
(-) battery terminal/post of rear battery.
5. Position battery box top right side up and rotate outward toward right to expose
POSITIVE (+) battery terminal/post of front battery.
6. Connect POSITIVE (+) RED battery cable on battery box top to POSITIVE (+)
battery terminal/post of front battery.
7. Replace battery terminal cap(s) onto battery cable terminal end(s).
8. Rotate top toward left into position. Secure in place.
9. Install the battery box into the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
BATTERY BOXES in this section of the manual.
NOTE: New Battery(ies) MUST be fully charged BEFORE using, otherwise the life of the
battery(ies) will be reduced.
10. If necessary, charge the battery(ies). Refer to CHARGING BATTERIES in this section of
the manual.
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BATTERIES
SECTION 9
STEPS 3 AND 4
Battery
Box Bottom
Front
Battery
FRONT
NEGATIVE (-)
Battery
Terminal/Post
STEP 2
Rear
Battery
Front
Battery
FRONT
NEGATIVE (-)
BLACK
Battery Cable
Single
Battery
Box
WHITE
Battery
Cable
Bottom
Battery
Box Top
(Under Side
shown)
POSITIVE (+)
RED Battery
Cable
Rear
Battery
(Jumper)
REAR
Fuse
Block
STEPS 5 AND 6
POSITIVE (+) RED Battery Cable
POSITIVE (+)
Battery
DETAIL “A”
Terminal Cap
Terminal/Post
Front
Battery
Rear
Battery
Battery
Box Top
Battery Box Bottom
Terminal End
NOTE: Battery box top cut away for clarification
purposes only.
FIGURE 5 - CONNECTING BATTERY CABLES -
SINGLE 22NF BATTERY BOX
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SECTION 9
BATTERIES
WHEN TO CHARGE BATTERIES (FIGURE 6)
MKIV-A AND MKIV-RII
JOYSTICKS
The Battery Discharge Indicator (BDI) is a
bar graph display located on the MKIV
joystick. It will keep you informed as to
power availability. A visual warning is
Battery Discharge Indicator
(BDI) (in LCD Readout)
Battery Discharge
given before the power becomes too low
Indicator (BDI)
to operate the wheelchair. At full charge
the two (2) LEFT segments and the farthest
RIGHT segment of the bar graph will be
illuminated. As the battery becomes
discharged, the farthest RIGHT segment
MKIV- A
JOYSTICK
MKIV- A+
JOYSTICK
Battery Discharge
Indicator (BDI)
will progressively move to the LEFT until
only the last two (2) bars (LEFT) are
illuminated. At this level the last two (2)
bars (LEFT) will start to Flash ON and OFF
to indicate that the end user should charge
the batteries as soon as possible.
MKIV- RII JOYSTICK
(TORQUE SP ONLY)
FIGURE 6 - WHEN TO CHARGE
BATTERIES
MKIV-A+ JOYSTICKS
The left half of the second line on the LCD is the Battery Discharge Indicator (BDI). It
provides information on the remaining charge in the batteries. At full charge solid blocks
fill in all ten (10) segments between E (Empty) and F (Full). As the battery becomes
discharged, the farthest right segments will progressively disappear a half bar at a time
until no segments appear between E and F. At this level the word RECHARGE will
appear on the second line to indicate that the user should charge the batteries as soon
as possible.
CHARGING BATTERIES (FIGURE 7)
NOTE: New batteries MUST be fully charged prior to initial use of the wheelchair.
WARNING
Never attempt to recharge the batteries by attaching cables directly to the
battery terminals or clamps. Always use the recharging plug located on the
side of the wheelchair frame.
DO NOT attempt to recharge the batteries and operate the power wheelchair
at the same time.
During use and charging, unsealed batteries will vent hydrogen gas which is
explosive in the right concentration with air.
DO NOT sit in wheelchair while charging batteries.
CAUTION
Always charge new batteries before initial use or battery life will be reduced.
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BATTERIES
SECTION 9
NOTE: As a general rule, batteries should be recharged daily to assure the longest possible life
and minimize the required charging time. Plan to recharge the batteries when it is anticipated
the wheelchair will not be used for a long period of time.
The range per battery charge using recommended batteries should be approximately 5
to 9 hours of typical operation. Extensive use on inclines may substantially reduce per
charge mileage.
DESCRIPTION OF BATTERY CHARGERS
The charger automatically reduces the charge from an initially high rate to a zero
reading at a fully charged condition. If left unattended, the charger should automatically
shut-off when full charge is obtained.
There are some basic concepts which will help you understand this automatic
process. They are:
The amount of electrical current drawn within a given time to charge a battery is called
the “charge rate”. If, due to usage, the charge stored in the battery is low, the charge
rate is high, as indicated by the green light on the charger. Initially, the green light will
stay illuminated for a short period of time followed by a longer period of off time. As a
charge builds up, the charge rate is reduced, and the green light will stay illuminated for
a longer period of time followed by a shorter off time.
WARNING
NEVER leave the charger unattended when the charger circuit breaker is
tripping ON and OFF. A condition between the battery charger and batteries
exists. Contact an Invacare dealer.
NOTE: If performing the charging procedures independently, READ and CAREFULLY follow the
individual instructions for each charger (supplied or purchased).
NOTE: If charging instructions are not supplied, consult a qualified service technician for proper
procedures.
REQUIRED ITEMS:
TOOL
Battery Charger
ꢀExtension Cord
QUANTITY COMMENTS
1
1
Supplied
Not Supplied
ꢀ(3-prong plug, 15 ampere current rating; industrial type)
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SECTION 9
BATTERIES
USING BATTERY CHARGERS
1. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITH MCC-MARK IV JOYSTICK - Attach
the battery charger connector to the charger cable/battery harness.
NOTE: The battery charger connector is factory installed on the RIGHT side of the wheelchair.
It can be positioned on either side of the wheelchair for user convenience.
NOTE FOR RECLINERS ONLY: If the wheelchair is a recliner, the battery charger connector as
well as the limit switch, are factory set on the RIGHT side of the wheelchair. However, they can
be positioned on either side for user convenience. The limit switch MUST BE positioned on the
same side as the battery charger connector.
B. TORQUE SP EQUIPPED WITH MARK IV RII JOYSTICK - Attach the
battery charger connector to the charger port on the FRONT of the joystick.
2. Plug the charger’s AC power cord, or extension, into the grounded 120 VAC wall outlet.
3. Wait until charging is complete.
NOTE: It is advantageous to recharge frequently rather than only when necessary. In fact, a
battery’s life is extended if the charge level is maintained well above a low condition.
NOTE: If the batteries need to be charged more often or take longer to charge than normal,
they may need to be replaced. Contact an Invacare dealer for service.
WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITH
MCC-MARK IV JOYSTICK
WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITH
MARK IV RII JOYSTICK
Three (3) Pronged Plug
FRONT VIEW OF
JOYSTICK
Battery Charger Connector
Battery Charger
Charger Cable
From Battery
Charger
From Battery
Charger
Three (3)
Pronged Plug
Charger
Port
Joystick
Charger Port
Battery Boxes
Battery
Boxes
Battery Charger
NOTE: This joystick is available only on the
Torque SP.
Support
Plate
Battery Charger Mount Bracket
From
Battery
Base Frame
Charger
Battery Charger
Port
FIGURE 7 - CHARGING BATTERIES
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BATTERIES
SECTION 9
REPLACING BATTERIES
NOTE: Invacare recommends that both batteries be replaced if one (1) battery is defective.
RECOMMENDED BATTERY TYPES
WARNING
Failure to use the correct battery size and/or voltage may cause damage to
your wheelchair and give you unsatisfactory performance.
The warranty and performance specifications contained in this manual are
based on the use of deep cycle gel cell or sealed lead acid batteries.
Invacare strongly recommends their use as the power source for this unit.
NOTE: GB denotes gearless/brushless. Both battery sizes are deep cycle batteries.
NOTE: Charge batteries daily. It is critical not to let them run low at any time.
1. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
BATTERY BOXES in this section of the manual.
2. Remove existing batteries from the battery box(es). Refer to INSTALLING/
REMOVING BATTERIES INTO/FROM BATTERY BOXES in this section of manual.
3. Clean the new battery terminals. Refer to CLEANING BATTERY TERMINALS in
this section of the manual.
4. Install the new batteries into the battery box(es). Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING
BATTERIES INTO/FROM BATTERY BOXES in this section of the manual.
5. Install the battery boxes into the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
BATTERY BOXES in this section of the manual.
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SECTION 9
BATTERIES
BATTERY REQUIREMENTS AND WEIGHT LIMITATIONS
(FOR WHEELCHAIRS BUILT BEFORE 1/26/04)
MODEL
WEIGHT
LIMITATION
MOTOR
BATTERY
ARROW
Up to 300 lbs
Up to 400 lbs
Up to 250 lbs
251-300 lbs
Gearless/Brushless
4 Pole Motor
Group 24
Group 24
*22NF
TORQUE SP
RANGER X
4 Pole Motor
4 Pole Motor
*22NF
Gearless/Brushless
4 Pole Motor
Group 24
Group 24
Group 24
Group 24
301-350 lbs
Up to 300 lbs
4 Pole Motor
Gearless/Brushless
* Two batteries inside one battery box.
BATTERY REQUIREMENTS AND WEIGHT LIMITATIONS
(FOR WHEELCHAIRS BUILT AFTER 1/25/04)
MODEL
WEIGHT
LIMITATION
MOTOR
BATTERY
ARROW
Up to 400 lbs
251-300 lbs
301-350 lbs
Up to 400 lbs
Up to 400 lbs
Gearless/Brushless
4 Pole Motor
Group 24
*22NF
TORQUE SP
4 Pole Motor
Group 24
Group 24
Group 24
Gearless/Brushless
Gearless/Brushless
RANGER
* Two batteries inside one battery box.
NOTE: Weight limitation is total weight: user weight plus any additional items that the user may
require (back pack, etc.). Example: If weight limitation of the chair is 300 lbs and additional
items equal 25 lbs, subtract 25 lbs from 300 lbs This gives the maximum weight limitation of
the user to be 275 lbs
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BATTERIES
SECTION 9
CLEANING BATTERY TERMINALS
WARNING
Most batteries are not sold with instructions. However, warnings are
frequently noted on the cell caps. Read them carefully.
DO NOT allow the liquid in the battery to come in contact with skin,
clothes or other possessions. It is a form of acid and harmful or damaging
burns may result. Should the liquid touch your skin, wash the area
IMMEDIATELY and thoroughly with cool water. In serious cases or if eye
contact is made, seek medical attention IMMEDIATELY.
1. Examine battery clamps and terminals for corrosion.
2. Verify the plastic caps are in place over battery cell holes.
3. Clean terminals and inside battery clamps by using a battery cleaning tool, wire
brush, or medium grade sand paper.
NOTE: Upon completion, areas should be shiny, not dull.
4. Carefully dust off all metal particles.
REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES
GROUP 24 BATTERY BOXES FOR WHEELCHAIRS WITHOUT
VENT TRAY (FIGURE 8)
WARNING
Each battery weighs 51 pounds. Use proper lifting techniques (lift with your
legs) to avoid injury.
Removing.
1. Place the wheelchair in a well ventilated area where work can be performed without
risking damage to carpeting or floor covering.
2. Verify the joystick ON/OFF switch is in the OFF position.
3. Rotate the levers of the battery retainer assembly to the unlocked position.
4. Lift battery retainer assembly up off the mounting screws that secure the shocks to
the base frame.
NOTE: For gearless/brushless motors, ensure that the motor lock levers are in the engaged
(drive) position. Refer to SECTION 9.
5. Slide one (1) connector battery box along the sub-frame and remove from the
wheelchair.
6. Slide the two (2) connector battery box along the sub-frame and remove from the
wheelchair.
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SECTION 9
BATTERIES
Installing.
1. Place the wheelchair in a well ventilated area where work can be performed without
risking damage to carpeting or floor covering.
2. Verify the joystick ON/OFF switch is in the OFF position.
3. Secure the battery box carrying strap to the lid of the two (2) connector battery box.
4. Place two (2) connector battery box onto the battery sub-frame assembly with guide
pins facing the inside of the wheelchair.
5. Slide the two (2) connector battery box along the sub-frame until its guide pins are
engaged in the sub-frame connector.
NOTE: Visually inspect to ensure the connection is properly made. Connectors MUST be fully engaged.
NOTE: Make certain that the battery box carrying strap is positioned on top of the battery box
and will not interfere with the one (1) battery box guide pins when engaging the connector on
the one (1) battery box lid.
6. Secure the battery box carrying strap to the lid of the one (1) connector battery box.
7. Place one (1) connector battery box onto battery sub-frame.
8. Slide one (1) connector battery box along the sub-frame until its guide pins are
engaged in the connector of the two (2) connector battery box.
NOTE: Visually inspect to ensure the connection is properly made. Connectors MUST be fully engaged.
9. Place the battery retainer assembly on head portion of the mounting screws that
secure the shocks to the base frame.
CAUTION
The battery retainer assembly MUST be locked securely to hold the
battery boxes firmly in place or battery box connectors may be damaged
causing erratic wheelchair operation.
10. Rotate the levers of the battery retainer assembly to the locked position.
FRONT OF
BASE FRAME
Locked
Position
Unlocked
Position
Battery Retainer
Assembly
REAR OF
BASE FRAME
Levers
FIGURE 8 - REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES - GROUP 24
BATTERY BOXES FOR WHEELCHAIRS WITHOUT VENT TRAY
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BATTERIES
SECTION 9
GROUP 24 BATTERY BOXES FOR WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED
WITH VENT TRAY (FIGURE 9)
WARNING
Each battery weighs 51 pounds. Use proper lifting techniques (lift with your
legs) to avoid injury.
Removing.
1. Place the wheelchair in a well ventilated area where work can be performed without
risking damage to carpeting or floor covering.
2. Verify the joystick ON/OFF switch is in the OFF position.
3. Pull the battery box retainer UP over the end of the one (1) connector battery box.
4. Slide one (1) connector battery box along the sub-frame and remove from the wheelchair.
5. Slide the two (2) connector battery box along the sub-frame and remove from the wheelchair.
Installing.
1. Place the wheelchair in a well ventilated
Battery Box
Battery Box
area where work can be performed
without risking damage to carpeting or
floor covering.
Sub-Frame
Retainer Bar
Two (2)
Connector
Battery Box
2. Verify the joystick ON/OFF switch is in
the OFF position.
3. Secure the battery box carrying strap
to the lid of the two (2) connector
battery box.
Base
Frame
4. Place two (2) connector battery box
onto the battery sub-frame assembly
with guide pins facing the inside of the
wheelchair.
One (1) Connector Battery Box
Two (2) Connector
Battery Box
5. Slide the two (2) connector battery
box along the sub-frame until its guide
pins are engaged in the sub-frame
connector.
Battery Box
Sub-Frame
NOTE: Visually inspect to ensure the
connection is properly made. Connectors
MUST be fully engaged.
Base
Frame
Battery Box
Retainer Bar
NOTE: Make certain that the battery box
carrying strap is positioned on top of the
battery box and will not interfere with the one
(1) battery box guide pins when engaging the
connector on the one (1) battery box lid.
One (1) Connector Battery Box
FIGURE 9 - REMOVING/
INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES -
GROUP 24 BATTERY BOXES FOR
WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITH
VENT TRAY
6. Secure the battery box carrying strap
to the lid of the one (1) connector
battery box.
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SECTION 9
BATTERIES
7. Place one (1) connector battery box onto battery sub-frame.
8. Slide one (1) connector battery box along the sub-frame until its guide pins are
engaged in the connector of the two (2) connector battery box.
NOTE: Visually inspect to ensure the connection is properly made. Connectors MUST be fully engaged.
CAUTION
The battery box retainer MUST be locked securely to hold the battery
boxes firmly in place or battery box connectors may be damaged causing
erratic wheelchair operation.
9. Pull the battery box retainer down over the end of the one (1) connector battery
box until it is securely clipped (locked) into place.
22NF BATTERY BOXES (FIGURE 10)
NOTE: To install the battery box onto the wheelchair, reverse the following procedure.
1. Place the wheelchair in a well ventilated area where work can be performed
without risking damage to carpeting or floor covering.
2. Verify the joystick ON/OFF switch is in the OFF position.
3. Disconnect the battery cable from the outside of the battery box.
4. Disconnect the battery box retention strap.
5. Remove the battery box.
6. Slide the four (4) clips that secure the battery box cover to the battery box to the
OPEN position.
NOTE: Arrows on the battery box cover point to the open position.
7. Remove battery box cover from the battery box.
Arrows
Battery Box
Retention Strap
FIGURE 10 - REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES -
22NF BATTERY BOXES
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WIRING HARNESS
SECTION 10
This Section Includes the Following:
Removing/Installing the Wiring Harness
Adjusting Limit Switch
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that all
attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result.
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE WIRING HARNESS
GROUP 24 BATTERIES (FIGURE 1)
Removing.
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES
in SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. Remove the two mounting screws and locknuts that secure the wiring harness
bracket to the base frame (DETAIL “A” of FIGURE 1).
3. Perform one (1) of the following sections:
WHEELCHAIRS WITH MOTOR/GEARBOX ASSEMBLY
A. Cut TIE-WRAPS A and B that secure the two (2) motor/controller
connections and the controller/wiring harness connection (BLUE connectors)
together (DETAIL “B” of FIGURE 1).
B. Cut TIE-WRAP C that secures the battery charger cable, motor connector
cable, controller connector cable, and wiring harness cable to the base frame
(DETAIL “B” of FIGURE 1).
WHEELCHAIRS WITH GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR
A. Cut TIE-WRAP A that secures the battery charger cable to the base frame
(DETAIL “C” of FIGURE 1).
NOTE: For STEPS 4-6 refer to DETAIL “B” or “C” of FIGURE 1.
4. Disconnect the battery harness/charger cable (BLUE) from the controller connector (BLUE).
5. Remove the two mounting screws that secure the charger cable to the mounting bracket.
6. Remove the wiring harness.
Installing.
1. Install NEW wiring harness w/bracket to the rear of the sub-frame and torque
mounting screws to 160 in-lbs (DETAIL “A” of FIGURE 1).
2. Secure the charger cable to the mounting bracket with the two (2) mounting
screws. Securely tighten (DETAIL “B” OR “C” of FIGURE 1).
3. Connect the battery harness/charger cable (BLUE) to the controller connector
(BLUE) (DETAIL “B” or “C” of FIGURE 1).
4. Perform one (1) of the following sections:
WHEELCHAIRS WITH MOTOR/GEARBOX ASSEMBLY
A. Group the two (2) motor/controller connections together along with the controller/wiring
harness connection (BLUE) and secure with TIE-WRAPS A and B (DETAIL “B” of
FIGURE 1).
B. Secure the Wiring Harness Cable, Battery Charger Cable, Controller Connector Cable,
and Motor Connector Cable to the suspension arm with TIE-WRAP C (DETAIL “B”
of FIGURE 1).
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SECTION 10
WIRING HARNESS
WHEELCHAIRS WITH GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR OPTION:
A. Secures the battery charger cable to the base frame with TIE-WRAP A
(DETAIL “C”).
5. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES
in SECTION 9 of this manual.
DETAIL A - GROUP 24 BATTERIES
Wire Harness
Mounting
Bracket
Screws
Battery Box
Sub-Frame
REAR OF
CHAIR
Base Frame
Locknuts
DETAIL “B” - WHEELCHAIRS
WITH MOTOR/GEARBOX
ASSEMBLY
DETAIL “C” - WHEELCHAIRS
WITH GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS
MOTOR
Battery
Mounting
Screws (not shown)
Charger
Cable
Wiring
Controller
Connector
(BLUE)
Mounting
Screws
Harness
Connector
(BLUE)
Tie-Wrap C
Controller
Connector
Charger
Cable
Motor
Connector
Wiring
Harness
Cable
Motor
Connector
Cable
Tie-Wrap
A
NOTE: There is no
need to cut this tie-wrap.
Tie-Wraps
A and B
Controller
Connector
Motor
Connector
Wiring Harness
Connector (BLUE)
Controller
Connector (BLUE)
FIGURE 1 - REMOVING/INSTALLING THE WIRING HARNESS -
GROUP 24 BATTERIES
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WIRING HARNESS
SECTION 10
22NF BATTERIES (FIGURE 2)
Removing.
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES
in SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. Cut the tie wrap that secures the rear portion of the wiring harness and joystick
cable to the rear of the seat frame (DETAIL “A”).
3. Perform one (1) of the following sections:
WHEELCHAIRS WITH MOTOR/GEARBOX ASSEMBLY
A. Cut TIE-WRAPS A and B that secure the two (2) motor/controller
connections and the controller/wiring harness connection (BLUE connectors)
together (DETAIL “B”).
B. Cut TIE-WRAP C that secures the battery charger cable, motor connector
cable, controller connector cable, and wiring harness cable to the base frame
(DETAIL “B”).
WHEELCHAIRS WITH GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR
A. Cut TIE-WRAP A that secures the battery charger cable to the base frame
(DETAIL “C”).
NOTE: For STEPS 4-6 refer to Detail “B” or “C”.
4. Disconnect the battery harness/charger cable (BLUE) from the controller connector (BLUE).
5. Remove the two mounting screws that secure the charger cable to the mounting bracket.
6. Remove the wiring harness.
Installing.
1. Secure the charger cable to the mounting bracket with the two (2) mounting
screws. Securely tighten (DETAIL “B” or “C”).
2. Connect the battery harness/charger cable (BLUE) to the controller connector
(BLUE) (DETAIL “B” or “C”).
3. Perform one (1) of the following sections:
WHEELCHAIRS WITH MOTOR/GEARBOX ASSEMBLY
A. Group the two (2) motor/controller connections together along with the
controller/wiring harness connection (BLUE) and secure with TIE-WRAPS A
and B (DETAIL “B”).
B. Secure the Wiring Harness Cable, Battery Charger Cable, Controller Connector
Cable, and Motor Connector Cable to the suspension arm with TIE-WRAP C
(DETAIL “B”).
WHEELCHAIRS WITH GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR OPTION:
A. Secures the battery charger cable to the base frame with TIE-WRAP A
(DETAIL “C”).
4. Tie-wrap NEW wiring harness and joystick cable to the rear of the seat frame (DETAIL “A”).
5. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES
in SECTION 9 of this manual.
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SECTION 10
WIRING HARNESS
DETAIL “A” - 22NF BATTERIES
Joystick
Cable
Wiring
Harness
NOTE: Illustration depicts gearless/brushless motor. Wiring harness is
secured to the rear of the seat frame in the same manner for
wheelchairs with conventional motor/gearbox assembly.
DETAIL “B” - WHEELCHAIRS
WITH GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS
DETAIL “C” - WHEELCHAIRS
WITH GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS
MOTOR
MOTOR
Mounting
Screws
Wiring
Controller
Connector
Battery
Charger
Cable
Harness
Controller
Connector
Mounting
Screws
Connector
(BLUE)
(BLUE)
Motor
Connector
Charger
Mount
Bracket
Motor
Connector
Charger
Cable
NOTE: There is no
need to cut this tie-wrap.
Tie-Wraps
A and B
Controller
Connector
Controller
Connector
(BLUE)
Wiring Harness
Connector
(BLUE)
FIGURE 2 - REMOVING/INSTALLING THE WIRING HARNESS -
22NF BATTERIES
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WIRING HARNESS
SECTION 10
ADJUSTING LIMIT SWITCH (FIGURE 3)
NOTE: The following section is for high back van seat model wheelchairs only.
WARNING
NEVER operate the wheelchair while in any recline position over 114° RELATIVE
TO THE SEAT FRAME. If the limit switch does not stop the wheelchair from
operating in a recline position greater than 114° RELATIVE TO THE SEAT
FRAME, DO NOT operate the wheelchair. Adjust the limit switch BEFORE using
the wheelchair, otherwise injury or damage can occur.
1. Place the wheelchair on a level surface.
2. Recline the van seat back to a 24o to achieve the 114o angle relative to the seat
frame. Refer to ADJUSTING VAN SEAT in SECTION 6 of the Owner’s Manual, part
number 1104782 or 1123757.
NOTE: The van seat frame is at a 5o angle relative to the ground. When the back angle is
adjusted to 114o relative to the seat, it will measure 61o relative to the ground.
NOTE: To determine 114o back angle relative to the seat frame, place a magnetic protractor
(available at any hardware store) on the back as shown in FIGURE 2 and adjust the back until
the magnetic protractor reads 61o.
3. Turn the wheelchair power switch on the joystick to the ON position.
NOTE: The wheelchair should not operate.
4. IF wheelchair operates, proceed to the following steps to adjust the actuator on the
upper limit switch bracket:
A. Fully recline the back. Refer to ADJUSTING VAN SEAT in SECTION 6 of the Owner’s
Manual, part number 1104782 or 1123757.
NOTE: This will make access to the limit switch easier.
114o
24o Back
Recline Angle
Upper
Limit
Switch
Bracket
5-3/4-inches
Phillips
Screws,
Washers
and
61o
5o Seat Angle
Locknuts
Magnetic Protractor - (Will read 61o
when back recline angle is at 114o
relative to the seat frame)
FIGURE 3 - ADJUSTING LIMIT SWITCH
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SECTION 10
WIRING HARNESS
B. Loosen, but do not remove, the two (2) phillips screws, washers and locknuts
that secure the actuator to the upper limit switch bracket.
C. Slide the actuator UP (towards the top of the wheelchair).
CAUTION
DO NOT over tighten the phillips screws that secure the actuator to the
upper limit switch bracket. Damage to the actuator can occur.
D. Only tighten the two (2) phillips screws, washers and locknuts that secure the
actuator to the upper limit switch bracket until the actuator does not move.
E. Repeat STEPS 1-3 until the wheelchair does not operate when the van seat back
is at a 24o angle.
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RETENTION STRAP/RETAINER
SECTION 11
This Section Includes the Following:
Replacing Battery Box Retainer Bar/Retainer Clip
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that all
attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result.
REPLACING BATTERY BOX RETAINER BAR/RETAINER
CLIP (FIGURE 1)
1. Remove the battery box. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in
SECTION 9 of this manual.
REPLACING RETAINER CLIP
1. Remove the mounting screw that secures the retainer clip and shock (or rubber
element) to the base frame.
2. Remove the existing retainer clip.
3. Position the NEW retainer clip between the shock (or rubber element) and the
battery box sub-frame as shown in FIGURE 1. Make sure the angled end of the
retainer clip is facing up.
WARNING
The Battery Box Retainer Bar/Retainer Clip MUST be fastened securely in place
before using the wheelchair. Use Loctite 242 and torque to 160 in-lbs.
4. Reinstall the mounting screw that secures the retainer clip and shock (or rubber
element) to the base frame. Use Loctite 242 and torque to 160 in-lbs.
5. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in
SECTION 9 of this manual.
REPLACING RETAINER BAR
1. Remove the two (2) mounting screws and spacers that secure the battery box
retainer bar to the base frame.
2. Pull up on the battery box retainer bar to remove it from the base frame.
3. Install the two (2) existing spacers through the mounting holes in the NEW battery
box retainer bar.
WARNING
The Battery Box Retainer Bar/Retainer Clip MUST be fastened securely in place
before using the wheelchair. Use Loctite 242 and torque to 160 in-lbs.
4. Line up the NEW battery box retainer bar and spacers with the mounting holes in
the battery box sub frame and the base frame.
5. Reinstall the mounting screws that secure the battery box retainer bar between battery
box sub frame and the base frame. Use Loctite 242 and torque to 160 in-lbs.
6. Reinstall both battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES
in SECTION 9 of this manual.
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SECTION 11
RETENTION STRAP/RETAINER
Rubber
Element
Mounting
Screws
Retainer
Bar
Retainer
Clip
Battery Box
Sub-frame
Spacer
Shock
Assembly
Base Frame
FIGURE 1 - REPLACING BATTERY BOX RETAINER BAR/RETAINER CLIP
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WHEELS/MOTORS
SECTION 12
This Section Includes the Following:
Replacing Pneumatic Tires/Tubes - Drive Wheels/Casters
Removing/Installing Drive Wheels
Removing/Installing Drive Wheel Hub
Removing/Installing GB Motor Spacer
Removing/Installing Adapter Plate with Studs
Installing Wheel Lock Bracket onto Wheelchair
Removing/Installing the Rim and/or Tire
Removing/Installing Casters
Replacing Forks
Removing/Installing the Motor
Installing/Removing Fenders
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all
attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage
may result.
CAUTION
As with any vehicle, the wheels and tires should be checked periodically
for cracks and wear and should be replaced.
REPLACING PNEUMATIC TIRES/TUBES - DRIVE WHEELS/
CASTERS
WARNING
DO NOT use your wheelchair unless it has the proper tire pressure
(p.s.i.). DO NOT overinflate the tires. Failure to follow these suggestions
may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm.
If tires are pneumatic, replacement of tire or tube MUST be performed
by an authorized Invacare dealer or qualified technician.
NOTE: If drive wheels or casters are pneumatic, under-inflation causes excessive wear which
results in poor performance of the tires.
REMOVING/INSTALLING DRIVE WHEELS (FIGURE 1)
CAUTION
Perform the following SECTION in a designated work area to prevent
damage to flooring (carpeting, tile, etc.).
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SECTION 12
WHEELS/MOTORS
REMOVING
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES
in SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. Remove the four (4) beveled hex nuts that secures the drive wheel assembly to one
of the following: drive wheel hub, GB motor spacer or adapter plate with studs.
3. Remove existing drive wheel assembly from wheel hub.
INSTALLING
1. Reinstall new/existing drive wheel assembly to one (1) of the following: drive wheel
hub, GB motor spacer or adapter plate with studs and torque the four (4) beveled
hex nuts to 160-inch pounds.
2. Repeat procedure for opposite side of wheelchair, if necessary.
3. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in
SECTION 9 of this manual.
14 X 3-INCH WHEEL
CONVENTIONAL MOTOR
WITH GEARBOX
GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR
G/B Motor
Drive Wheel
Assembly
Drive Wheel
Assembly
Motor/Gearbox
Assembly
Drive Wheel
Hub
GB Motor
Spacer
Drive Wheel
Hub
Four (4) Beveled Hex Nuts
Four (4) Beveled Hex Nuts
14 X 4-INCH WHEEL
WHEELCHAIRS BUILT
BEFORE 1/26/04 ONLY
G/B Motor
Motor/Gearbox
Assembly
Drive Wheel
Assembly
Drive Wheel
Assembly
Adapter Plate
With Studs
Drive Wheel
Hub
Four (4) Beveled Hex Nuts
Four (4) Beveled Hex Nuts
FIGURE 1 - REMOVING/INSTALLING DRIVE WHEELS
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WHEELS/MOTORS
SECTION 12
REMOVING/INSTALLING DRIVE WHEEL HUB (FIGURE 2)
REMOVING
1. Remove the drive wheel from the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
DRIVE WHEELS in this section of the manual.
2. Remove the locknut, washer, keystock and existing drive wheel hub from the drive
shaft of the motor/gearbox assembly.
INSTALLING
1. Position the keystock on the drive shaft of the motor/gearbox assembly.
CAUTION
DO NOT apply more than a 1-inch (in length) thin film of anti-seize
compound to the drive shaft. Applying more than 1-inch (in length) can
cause the anti-seize compound to leak resulting in damage to flooring
(carpet, tile, etc.).
2. Apply a thin film of anti-seize compound 1-inch in length to the end of the drive shaft.
3. Reinstall drive wheel hub onto the drive shaft of the motor/gearbox assembly.
NOTE: While installing the drive wheel hub onto the drive shaft, spin the drive wheel hub to
evenly distribute the anti-seize compound over the entire drive shaft.
4. Reinstall the washer and locknut and torque locknut to 45 ft-lbs (540 in-lbs).
5. Reinstall the drive wheel assembly to the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
DRIVE WHEELS in this section of the manual.
6. Repeat procedure for the opposite side of the wheelchair, if necessary.
14 X 4-INCH WHEEL
14 X 3-INCH WHEEL
Motor/Gearbox
Assembly
Motor
Gearbox
Keystock
Drive Wheel
Hub
Drive Wheel
Hub
Washer
Locknut
Washer
Locknut
FIGURE 2 - REMOVING/INSTALLING DRIVE WHEEL HUB
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SECTION 12
WHEELS/MOTORS
REMOVING/INSTALLING GB MOTOR SPACER (FIGURE 3)
REMOVING
1. Remove the drive wheel from the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
DRIVE WHEELS in this section of the manual.
2. Remove the four (4) locknuts that secure the GB motor spacer to the GB motor.
INSTALLING
GB Motor
1. Secure the new/existing GB motor
spacer to the GB motor with the
existing four (4) locknuts. Tighten
locknuts to 160 in-lbs.
Four (4)
Locknuts
2. Reinstall the drive wheel onto the
wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING DRIVE WHEELS in this
section of the manual.
GB Motor
Spacer
FIGURE 3 - REMOVING/
INSTALLING GB MOTOR SPACER
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE ADAPTER PLATE WITH
STUDS (FIGURE 4)
REMOVING
1. Remove the drive wheel from the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
DRIVE WHEELS in this section of the manual.
2. Remove the four (4) locknuts that secures the adapter plate with studs to the GB
motor.
GB Motor
INSTALLING
Four (4) Beveled
Hex Nuts
1. Secure the new/existing adapter plate
with studs to the GB motor with the
existing four (4) locknuts. Tighten
locknuts to 160 in-lbs.
2. Reinstall the drive wheel onto the
wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING DRIVE WHEELS in this
section of the manual.
Adapter Plate
With Studs
FIGURE 4 - REMOVING/
INSTALLING THE ADAPTER
PLATE WITH STUDS
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WHEELS/MOTORS
SECTION 12
INSTALLING WHEEL LOCK BRACKET ONTO WHEELCHAIR
(FIGURE 5)
NOTE: This SECTION only pertains to wheelchairs with the conventional motor and gearbox.
On wheelchairs with the gearless/brushless motor, the wheel lock bracket is not required.
1. Remove the two (2) mounting screws closest to the large wheel that secure the
gearbox to the suspension arm.
2. Line up mounting holes in the wheel lock mounting bracket with the gearbox
mounting holes in the suspension arm.
3. Apply Loctite 242 to the two (2) mounting screws.
4. Reinstall the two (2) mounting screws into the mounting holes of the wheel lock
mounting bracket and gear box and torque to 75 in-lbs.
5. Repeat STEPS 1-4 for opposite wheel lock bracket.
6. Adjust the wheel locks. Refer to ADJUSTING WHEEL LOCKS in SECTION 9 of the
Owner’s Manual, part number 1104782 or 1123757.
Mounting
Screws
Wheel Lock
Mounting
Bracket
Gearbox
Suspension
Arm
FIGURE 5 - INSTALLING WHEEL LOCK BRACKET ONTO WHEELCHAIR
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SECTION 12
WHEELS/MOTORS
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE RIM AND/OR TIRE (FIGURE 6)
NOTE: This procedure is for wheelchairs equipped with heavy duty gearless/brushless motors
before 1/26/04 and standard gearless/brushless motors after 1/25/04.
REMOVING
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES
in SECTION 9 of this manual.
WARNING
If wheelchair is equipped with pneumatic tires, deflate tire BEFORE
removing rim - otherwise serious personal injury and damage will result.
2. If the wheelchair is equipped with pneumatic tires, deflate the tire.
3. Remove the five (5) mounting screws that secure the rim to the gearless/brushless
motor.
4. Remove the rim and tire from the gearless/brushless motor.
INSTALLING
1. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. Pneumatic Tires - Secure new/existing rim and new/existing pneumatic tire
[w/ new tube (if applicable)] to the gearless/brushless motor and torque the five
(5) mounting screws to 160 in-lbs.
B. Flat Free Tires
NOTE: In order to install the tire with flat free properly, the tire must be compressed to a
certain point to allow the use of the 16 mm length mounting screws. This is accomplished by
first using three (3) 25 mm length mounting screws threaded in every other mounting hole. The
longer mounting screws are not to be threaded completely into the GB motor. They are to be
threaded 1/4-inch only to provide compression of the tire.
Gearless/
Brushless
Motor
Tire
DETAIL “A”
M8-1-1/4-25mm
Mounting Screw
Five (5)
M8-1-1/4-16mm
Mounting Screws
Rim
FIGURE 6 - REMOVING/INSTALLING THE RIM AND/OR TIRE
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WHEELS/MOTORS
SECTION 12
B. Secure new/existing rim and new/existing tire with flat free to gearless/brushless
motor with the three (3) M8 x 1-1/4 x 25 mm mounting screws (not provided).
See DETAIL “A” in FIGURE 6.
NOTE: Once all three (3) mounting screws are in place, install one (1) shorter mounting screw
in each of the two (2) remaining mounting holes. Remove one (1) longer mounting screw at a
time and replace with the existing M8 x 1-1/4 x 16 mm length mounting screws. Torque all
five (5) mounting screws to 160 in-lbs.
2. Reinstall battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in
SECTION 9 of this manual.
3. If wheelchair is equipped with pneumatic tires, inflate tire to proper tire pressure
located on the side wall of the tire.
REMOVING/INSTALLING CASTERS (FIGURE 7)
WARNING
DO NOT use your power wheelchair unless it has the proper tire
pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT over-inflate the tires. Failure to follow these
suggestions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm. The
recommended tire pressure is listed on the side wall of the tire.
Periodically, the tires will need to be replaced due to wear or puncture.
REMOVING CASTERS
1. Remove the mounting screw, washers, spacers and locknut that secure the caster to
the fork.
2. Remove the existing caster from the fork.
8-inch Caster
Mounting Hole
SHOCK FORK
HARDWARE ORIENTATION
8-INCH FORK
Fork
(Reference)
Locknut
Washer
Washer
Spacer
Washer
Locknut
Mounting
Screw
Mounting
Screw
Spacer
Spacer
Washer
Spacer
FIGURE 7 - REMOVING/INSTALLING CASTERS
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SECTION 12
WHEELS/MOTORS
INSTALLING CASTERS
1. Position the caster into the fork.
2. Reinstall the mounting screw, washers, spacers and locknut that secure the caster to the
fork.
3. Torque locknut to 10 ft-lbs (120 in-lbs).
4. Loosen the locknut 1/8 of a turn.
5. Move the caster side to side.
NOTE: If the caster moves side to side, tighten the locknut slightly.
REPLACING FORKS (FIGURE 8)
1. Remove the caster from the existing fork. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
CASTERS in this section of the manual.
2. Remove the dust cover.
3. Remove the locknut, nylon washer, and spacer.
4. Drop the existing fork out of the caster head tube and spacer.
5. Slide the new fork into the spacer and caster head tube.
NOTE: Check bearing assemblies. Replace if necessary.
6. Ensure new fork slides completely into caster headtube.
7. Install spacer, nylon washer and secure with locknut.
WARNING
Improper positioning of the washer will prohibit the free movement of
the forks.
Dust Cover
Locknut
8. Install the caster onto the new fork.
Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
CASTERS in this section of the manual.
9. Adjust the forks. Refer to ADJUSTING
FORKS in SECTION 9 of the Owner’s
Manual, part number 1104782 or
1123757.
Washer
Spacer
Caster
Headtube
Spacer
Fork
FIGURE 8 - REPLACING FORKS
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WHEELS/MOTORS
SECTION 12
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE MOTOR
CONVENTIONAL MOTOR WITH GEARBOX (FIGURE 9)
Removing.
1. Disconnect the right and/or left motor connector from the controller.
2. Remove the two (2) allen screws and washers that secure the motor to the gearbox.
CAUTION
DO NOT damage the motor/gearbox coupling.
3. Carefully pull the motor away from the gearbox.
Installing.
1. Perform the following:
Motor
Connector
A. Inspect the coupling for wear and
damage. If damage is evident,
replace coupling.
B. Install coupling onto gearbox input
shaft inserting coupling drive plate
onto slot on shaft.
Motor Connector
Motor
C. Carefully align motor and coupling
and place motor against gearbox.
Coupling
D. With motor against gearbox, turn
gearbox drive shaft until the
coupler seats into gearbox.
Gearbox
Allen
Screw
Washer
NOTE: When properly aligned, motor will be
seated into gearbox.
Slots*
E. Install two (2) allen screws.
Use Loctite 242, tighten allen
screws evenly and then torque to
75 in-lbs.
*NOTE: The slots on coupling of motor, the
slots on the coupling and the slots on the
gearbox must line up for proper installation
2. Reconnect right/left motor connector
to controller.
FIGURE 9 - REMOVING/
INSTALLING THE MOTOR -
CONVENTIONAL MOTOR/
GEARBOX
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SECTION 12
WHEELS/MOTORS
STANDARD GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR BEFORE 1/26/04
(FIGURE 10)
Removing.
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in
SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. Unthread the mounting screws that secure the wiring harness connector to the motor.
3. Unplug the wiring harness connector from the motor.
4. If necessary, remove the 22NF battery box tray. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
22NF BATTERY BOX TRAY in SECTION 15 of this manual.
5. Remove the drive wheel from the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
DRIVE WHEELS in this section of the manual.
6. Note the mounting position of the motor on the suspension arm before removing the motor.
7. Loosen adjustment screw that secures the motor lock lever in place on the brake release shaft.
NOTE: Alignment pin is located inside of bushing guide on the suspension arm.
8. Remove the mounting screw and washer that secure the alignment pin in place.
9. Slide the alignment pin back out of the end of the motor lock lever.
10. Remove the four (4) mounting screws and washers that secure the motor to the
suspension arm.
11. Remove motor with motor lock lever from suspension arm.
12. If replacing motor, remove the motor lock lever from the brake release shaft of the
existing motor.
Installing.
NOTE: Do not tighten adjustment screw of motor lock lever until motor is secured in place on
the suspension arm.
1. If necessary, install motor lock lever onto new brake release shaft of motor.
2. Position the new/existing motor with motor lock lever onto the suspension arm in
the mounting position noted from STEP 5 of REMOVING THE STANDARD
GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR in this section of the manual.
3. Secure motor to the suspension arm with existing four (4) mounting screws.
Torque to 13 ft-lbs.
4. Slide the motor lock lever along brake release shaft until the end is flush with the
bushing guide.
5. Slide alignment pin, located inside of bushing guide, into the end of the motor lock
lever and secure in place with existing mounting screw and washer. Securely tighten.
6. Secure motor lock lever in place on the brake release shaft with existing mounting screw.
7. Install the drive wheel from the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
DRIVE WHEELS in this section of the manual.
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WHEELS/MOTORS
SECTION 12
8. If necessary, install the 22NF battery box tray. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
22NF BATTERY BOX TRAY in SECTION 15 of this manual.
9. Plug the wiring harness connector into the motor.
10. Secure the wiring harness connector to the motor with the existing two (2)
mounting screws.
11. Install the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in
SECTION 9 of this manual.
Brake Release Shaft
Guide Bushing
*Alignment Pin
Washer
Mounting
Screw
Motor
Lock
Lever
Motor
Suspension
Arm
Adjustment
Screw
Wiring Harness
Connector
Mounting
Screws
Washer
Mounting
Screws
Washer
Mounting Screws
*NOTE: Alignment pin exploded away suspension arm for clarification purposes only.
FIGURE 10 - REMOVING/INSTALLING THE MOTOR - STANDARD
GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR BEFORE 1/26/04
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SECTION 12
WHEELS/MOTORS
HEAVY DUTY GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR (FIGURE 11)
Removing.
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in
SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. Unthread the mounting screws that secure the wiring harness connector (not
shown) to the motor.
3. Unplug the wiring harness connector (not shown) from the motor.
4. Remove the drive wheel from the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
THE RIM AND/OR TIRES in this section of the manual.
5. Note the mounting position of the motor on the suspension arm before removing
the motor.
6. Remove the cotter pin from the motor lock lever rod.
7. Disengage motor lock lever rod from the brake release lever located on the
gearless/brushless motor.
8. Remove the two (2) upper mounting screws that secure the gearless/brushless
motor, fender bracket and spacer to the suspension arm.
9. Remove the two (2) lower mounting screws and washers that secure the gearless/
brushless motor and spacer motor to the suspension arm.
10. Remove the gearless/brushless motor and fender bracket from the suspension arm.
Installing.
1. Position the new/existing motor onto the suspension arm in the mounting position
noted in STEP 5 of REMOVING THE MOTOR in the procedure above.
2. Re-position the fender bracket on the suspension arm.
3. Secure the gearless/brushless motor, spacer and fender bracket to the suspension
arm with existing two (2) upper mounting screws, two (2) lower mounting screws
and two (2) washers. Torque all four (4) mounting screws to 13 ft-lbs.
4. Engage the motor lock lever rod to the brake release lever on the motor and secure
with the existing cotter pin.
5. Install the drive wheel to the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE
RIM AND/OR TIRES in this section of the manual.
6. Plug the wiring harness connector (not shown) to the motor.
7. Re-thread the mounting screws that secure the wiring harness connector (not
shown) to the motor.
8. Install the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in
SECTION 9 of this manual.
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WHEELS/MOTORS
SECTION 12
Upper Mounting
Screws
Gearless/Brushless
Fender Bracket
Motor Lock
Lever Rod
Cotter Pin
Gearless/
Brushless
Motor
Lower Mounting
Screws
Washers
Suspension
Arm
Motor Lock
Lever
Brake
Release
Lever
Spacers
WIRING HARNESS FROM CONTROLLER
CONNECTS TO THE MOTOR HERE
FIGURE 11 - REMOVING/INSTALLING THE MOTOR - HEAVY-DUTY
GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR
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SECTION 12
WHEELS/MOTORS
INSTALLING/REMOVING FENDERS
4 POLE MOTORS (FIGURE 12)
Installing.
1. Remove the drive wheel. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE DRIVE WHEELS
in this section of the manual.
NOTE: When performing STEPS 2 and 3, only the two (2) mounting screws on the side of the
suspension arm where the drive wheel mounts need to be removed in order to install the fender.
2. Remove the LONGER mounting screw that secures the rear of motor/gearbox to
the suspension arm.
3. Remove the SHORTER mounting screw and lock washer (if applicable) that secures
the rear of motor/gearbox to the suspension arm.
CAUTION
The longer mounting screws MUST be used to secure the REAR of the
gearbox to the suspension arm and the SHORTER mounting screws
MUST be used to secure the FRONT of the gearbox to the suspension
arm - otherwise, damage to the gearbox casting can result.
4. Secure the rear of 4 pole fender bracket to the suspension arm and motor/gearbox,
in the orientation shown, using the LONGER mounting screw removed in STEP 2.
Torque mounting screw to 160 in-lbs.
5. Secure the front of 4 pole fender bracket to the suspension arm and motor/gearbox,
in the orientation shown, using the SHORTER mounting screw and lock washer (if
applicable) removed in STEP 3. Torque mounting screw to 160 in-lbs.
6. Secure the fender and spacer to the 4 pole fender bracket, in the orientation shown,
with two (2) pan head tap screws provided. Securely tighten.
7. Reinstall the drive wheel. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE DRIVE WHEELS
in this section of the manual.
LONGER
Mounting Screw
SHORTER
Mounting Screw
Fender
Lock Washer
(if applicable)
4 pole
Fender Bracket
Suspension
Arm
Spacer
Pan Head
Tap Screws
FIGURE 12 - INSTALLING/REMOVING FENDERS -
4 POLE MOTORS
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WHEELS/MOTORS
SECTION 12
Removing.
1. Remove the drive wheel. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE DRIVE WHEELS
in this section of the manual.
NOTE: When performing STEPS 2 and 3, only the two (2) mounting screws on the side of the
suspension arm where the drive wheel mounts need to be removed in order to remove the fender.
2. Remove the LONGER mounting screw that secures the rear of motor/gearbox to
the suspension arm.
3. Remove the SHORTER mounting screw and lock washer (if applicable) that secures
the rear of motor/gearbox to the suspension arm.
CAUTION
The longer mounting screws MUST be used to secure the REAR of the
gearbox to the suspension arm and the SHORTER mounting screws
MUST be used to secure the FRONT of the gearbox to the suspension
arm - otherwise, damage to the gearbox casting can result.
4. Secure the rear of the suspension arm to the motor/gearbox using the LONGER
mounting screw removed in STEP 2. Torque mounting screw to 160 in-lbs.
5. Secure the front of the suspension arm to the motor/gearbox using the SHORTER
mounting screw and lock washer (if applicable) removed in STEP 3. Torque mounting
screw to 160 in-lbs.
6. Reinstall the drive wheel. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE DRIVE WHEELS
in this section of the manual.
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SECTION 12
WHEELS/MOTORS
STANDARD GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTORS BEFORE 1/26/04
(FIGURE 13)
Installing.
1. Remove the drive wheel. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE DRIVE WHEELS
in this section of the manual.
2. Remove two (2) top mounting screws and flat washers (not shown) that secure the
gearless/brushless motor to the suspension arm. Discard flat washers.
3. Secure the gearless/brushless fender bracket to the suspension arm, in the
orientation shown, using the two (2) mounting screws removed in STEP 2. Torque
mounting screws to 160 in-lbs.
4. Secure the fender and spacer to the gearless/brushless fender bracket, in the orien-
tation shown, with the two (2) pan head tap screws provided. Securely tighten.
5. Reinstall the drive wheel. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE DRIVE WHEELS
in this section of the manual.
Removing.
1. Remove the drive wheel. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE DRIVE WHEELS
in this section of the manual.
2. Remove two (2) top mounting screws that secure the fender bracket and gearless/
brushless motor to the suspension arm.
3. Secure the gearless/
brushless motor and two
(2) flat washer to the
Two (2) Top
Mounting Screws
Gearless/Brushless
Fender Bracket
suspension arm using the
two (2) exisiting mounting
screws. Torque mounting
screws to 160 in-lbs.
Fender
4. Reinstall the drive wheel.
Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING THE DRIVE
WHEELS in this section of
the manual.
Pan Head
Tap Screws
Spacer
Suspension Arm
FIGURE 13 - INSTALLING/REMOVING
FENDERS - STANDARD GEARLESS/
BRUSHLESS MOTORS BEFORE 1/26/04
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WHEELS/MOTORS
SECTION 12
HEAVY DUTY GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTORS (FIGURE 14)
Installing.
1. Remove the rim and tire from the heavy duty gearless/brushless motor. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE RIM AND/OR TIRE in this section of the manual.
2. Remove two (2) top mounting screws and flat washers (not shown) that secure the
gearless/brushless motor to the suspension arm. Discard flat washers.
3. Secure the fender bracket to the suspension arm, in the orientation shown, using the
two (2) mounting screws removed in STEP 2. Torque mounting screws to 160 in-lbs.
4. Secure the fender and spacer to the fender bracket, in the orientation shown, with the
two (2) pan head tap screws provided. Securely tighten.
5. Reinstall rim and tire to the gearless/brushless motor. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING THE RIM AND/OR TIRE in this section of the manual.
Removing.
1. Remove the rim and tire from the heavy duty gearless/brushless motor. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE RIM AND/OR TIRE in this section of the manual.
2. Remove two (2) top mounting screws that secure the fender bracket and gearless/
brushless motor to the suspension arm.
3. Remove the fender bracket.
4. Secure the gearless/brushless motor to the suspension arm with two (2) flat washers and
two (2) existing mounting screws. Torque
mounting screws to 160 in-lbs.
Two (2) Top
Mounting Screws
Gearless/Brushless
Fender Bracket
5. Reinstall rim and tire to the gearless/
brushless motor. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING THE RIM AND/
OR TIRE in this section of
the manual.
Fender
Suspension
Arm
Fender
Spacer
Pan Head
Tap Screws
FIGURE 14 - INSTALLING/REMOVING FENDERS -
HEAVY DUTY GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTORS
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SECTION 13
ELECTRONICS
This Section Includes the Following:
Repositioning MKIV Joystick - Van Seat Models
Removing/Installing the MKIV Controller
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure
that all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or
damage may result.
REPOSITIONING MKIV JOYSTICK - VAN SEAT MODELS
(FIGURE 1)
1. Turn the lever on the adjustment lock to release the adjustment lock from joystick
mounting tube.
2. Remove the joystick mounting tube from wheelchair.
3. Remove the three (3) hex bolts, spacers and locknuts that secure joystick mounting
bracket to armrest plate.
4. Remove the phillips screws that secures the front of the armrest pad to the armrest plate.
5. Remove the phillips screw that secures the rear of the armrest pad and armrest
insert to the armrest plate.
6. Remove the armrest pad from the armrest plate.
7. Remove the lug bolt, washers and locknut that secure the existing armrest plate to
the armrest weldment.
8. Repeat STEPS 4-7 for opposite
side of the wheelchair.
Armrest Plate
Armrest Insert
Lug Bolt (STEPS 7, 9)
Locknuts
(STEPS 3,16)
9. Position armrest plate with
joystick mounting holes on
Phillips Screw
(STEPS 5, 13)
desired side of armrest weldment
and secure with lug bolt, washers
and locknut. Refer to FIGURE 1
for correct hardware orientation.
Locknut
(STEPS 7, 9)
Armrest Pad
Washer
(STEPS 7, 9)
Hex Bolts
(STEPS 3, 16)
10. Position armrest plate without
joystick mounting holes on
opposite side of the armrest
weldment and secure with lug
bolt, washers and locknut.
Refer to FIGURE 1 for correct
hardware orientation.
Phillips
Screws
(STEPS 4,
14)
Armrest
Weldment
Joystick Mounting
Bracket
(STEPS 3, 16)
Spacers
(STEPS 3, 16)
Washers
(STEPS 7, 9)
FIGURE 1 - REPOSITIONING MKIV
JOYSTICK - VAN SEAT MODELS
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ELECTRONICS
SECTION 13
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE MKIV CONTROLLER
REMOVING MKIV CONTROLLER (WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED
WITH NON-POWERED SEATING SYSTEMS) (FIGURE 2)
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. Remove the controller shroud (if applicable).
3. Remove the 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex head cap screw that secures the controller
bracket and jumper cable to the base frame.
4. Remove the 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex head cap screw that secures the controller
bracket to the base frame.
5. Remove the 8-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screw and lockwasher that secures the front
of the MKIV controller and jumper cable to the controller bracket.
6. Remove the two (2) 8-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screws that secure the rear of the
MKIV controller to the controller bracket.
INSTALLING MKIV CONTROLLER (WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED
WITH NON-POWERED SEATING SYSTEMS) (FIGURE 2)
1. Secure the rear of the MKIV controller to the controller bracket with two (2) of
the NEW 8-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screws. Securely tighten.
2. Secure the front of the MKIV controller and one end of the jumper cable to the
controller bracket with one (1) of the NEW 8-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screw and
lockwasher. Securely tighten.
3. Secure one side of the controller bracket to the base frame as shown in FIGURE 2
with one (1) of the NEW 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex head cap screw. Securely tighten.
4. Secure the other side of the controller bracket and opposite end of jumper cable to
the base frame as shown in FIGURE 2 with the remaining NEW 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex
head cap screw. Securely tighten.
5. Reinstall the controller shroud (if applicable).
6. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
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SECTION 13
ELECTRONICS
8-32 x 1/2-inch
Mounting Screws
Jumper Cable
5/16-18 x 1-inch
Hex Head
Cap Screw
Lockwasher
5/16-18 x 1-inch
Hex Head
Cap Screw
8-32 x 1/2-inch
Mounting Screws
Controller
Bracket
MKIV Controller
FIGURE 2 - REMOVING/INSTALLING THE MKIV CONTROLLER
(WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITH
NON-POWERED SEATING SYSTEMS)
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ELECTRONICS
SECTION 13
REMOVING GB CONTROLLER (WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED
WITH NON-POWERED SEATING SYSTEMS) (FIGURE 3)
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. Remove the controller shroud (if applicable).
3. Remove the 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex head cap screw that secures the controller
bracket and jumper cable to the base frame.
4. Remove the 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex head cap screw that secures the controller
bracket to the base frame.
5. Remove the 10-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screw and two (2) lockwashers that secure
the front of the GB controller and jumper cable to the controller bracket.
6. Remove the two (2) 10-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screws that secure the rear of the
GB controller to the controller bracket.
INSTALLING GB CONTROLLER (WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED
WITH NON-POWERED SEATING SYSTEMS) (FIGURE 3)
1. Secure the rear of the GB controller to the controller bracket with two (2) of the
NEW 10-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screws. Securely tighten.
2. Secure the front of the GB controller and one end of the jumper cable to the
controller bracket with one (1) of the NEW 10-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screw and
two (2) lockwashers. Securely tighten.
3. Secure one side of the controller bracket to the base frame as shown in FIGURE 3
with one (1) of the NEW 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex head cap screws. Securely tighten.
4. Secure the other side of the controller bracket and opposite end of jumper cable to
the base frame as shown in FIGURE 3 of the remaining NEW 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex
head cap screws. Securely tighten.
5. Reinstall the controller shroud (if applicable).
6. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
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SECTION 13
ELECTRONICS
8-32 x 1/2-inch
Mounting Screws
Jumper
Cable
5/16-18 x 1-inch
Hex Head
Cap Screw
Lockwashers
10-32 x 1/2-inch
Mounting Screw
5/16-18 x 1-inch
Hex Head
Cap Screw
Controller
Bracket
GB Controller
FIGURE 3 - REMOVING/INSTALLING THE GB CONTROLLER
(WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITH
NON-POWERED SEATING SYSTEMS)
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ELECTRONICS
SECTION 13
REMOVING MKIV CONTROLLER (WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED
WITH 2ND GENERATION POWERED SEATING SYSTEMS)
(FIGURE 4)
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. Remove the controller shroud (if applicable).
3. Remove the TRCM controller (if applicable). Refer to REPLACING THE TILT AND
RECLINE CONTROL MODULE (TRCM) in Tilt and Recline Service Manual, part
number 1090208.
4. Remove the 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex head cap screw that secures the jumper cable and
controller bracket to the base frame.
5. Remove the 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex head cap screw that secures the controller
bracket to the base frame.
6. Remove the 8-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screw and lockwasher that secures the front
of the MKIV controller and jumper cable to the controller bracket.
7. Remove the two (2) 8-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screws that secure the rear of the
MKIV controller to the controller bracket.
INSTALLING MKIV CONTROLLER (WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED
WITH 2ND GENERATION POWERED SEATING SYSTEMS)
(FIGURE 4)
1. Secure the rear of the MKIV controller to the controller bracket with two (2) of
the NEW 8-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screws. Securely tighten.
2. Secure the front of the MKIV controller and one end of the jumper cable to the
controller bracket with one (1) of the NEW 8-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screw and
lockwasher. Securely tighten.
3. Secure one side of the controller bracket to the base frame as shown in FIGURE 6
with one (1) of the NEW 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex head cap screw. Securely tighten.
4. Secure the other side of the controller bracket and opposite end of jumper cable to
the base frame as shown in FIGURE 4 with one (1) of the NEW 5/16-18 x 1-inch
hex head cap screw. Securely tighten.
5. Reinstall the TRCM controller (if applicable). Refer to REPLACING THE TILT AND
RECLINE CONTROL MODULE (TRCM) in Tilt and Recline Service Manual, part
number 1090208.
6. Reinstall the controller shroud (if applicable).
7. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
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SECTION 13
ELECTRONICS
5/16-18 x 1-inch Hex
Head Cap Screw
Jumper
Cable
8-32
x 1/2-inch
Mounting
Screws
8-32
x 1/2-inch
Mounting
Screw
Controller
Bracket
Lockwasher
MKIV
Controller
5/16-18 x 1-inch hex
Head Cap Screw
FIGURE 4 - REMOVING/INSTALLING THE MKIV CONTROLLER
(WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITH 2ND GENERATION
POWERED SEATING SYSTEM)
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ELECTRONICS
SECTION 13
REMOVING GB CONTROLLER (WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED
WITH 2ND GENERATION POWERED SEATING SYSTEMS)
(FIGURE 5)
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. Remove the controller shroud (if applicable).
3. Remove the TRCM controller (if applicable). Refer to REPLACING THE TILT AND
RECLINE CONTROL MODULE (TRCM) in Tilt and Recline Service Manual, part
number 1090208.
4. Remove the 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex head cap screw that secures the jumper cable and
controller bracket to the base frame.
5. Remove the 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex head cap screw that secures the controller
bracket to the base frame.
6. Remove the 10-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screw and two (2) lockwashers that secures
the front of the GB controller and jumper cable to the controller bracket.
7. Remove the two (2) 8-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screws that secure the rear of the GB
controller to the controller bracket.
INSTALLING GB CONTROLLER (WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED
WITH 2ND GENERATION POWERED SEATING SYSTEMS)
(FIGURE 5)
1. Secure the rear of the GB controller to the controller bracket with two (2) of the
NEW 10-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screws. Securely tighten.
2. Secure the front of the GB controller and one end of the jumper cable to the
controller bracket with one (1) of the NEW 10-32 x 1/2-inch mounting screw and
lockwasher. Securely tighten.
3. Secure one side of the controller bracket to the base frame with one (1) of the
NEW 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex head cap screws. Securely tighten.
4. Secure the other side of the controller bracket and opposite end of jumper cable to the
base frame one (1) of the NEW 5/16-18 x 1-inch hex head cap screws. Securely tighten.
5. Reinstall the TRCM controller (if applicable). Refer to REPLACING THE TILT AND
RECLINE CONTROL MODULE (TRCM) in Tilt and Recline Service Manual, part
number 1090208.
6. Reinstall the controller shroud (if applicable).
7. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
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SECTION 13
ELECTRONICS
5/16-18 x 1-inch
Hex Head
Cap Screw
10-32 x 1/2-inch
Mounting Screws
(STEP 1)
Jumper
Cable
10-32 x
1/2-inch
Mounting
Screw
Controller
Bracket
Lockwashers
5/16-18 x 1-inch Hex
Head Cap Screw
GB Controller
FIGURE 5 - REMOVING/INSTALLING THE GB CONTROLLER
(WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITH 2ND GENERATION POWERED
SEATING SYSTEM)
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RECLINER
SECTION 14
This Section Includes the Following:
Positioning Limit Switch
Adjusting Limit Switch
Replacing Recliner Cable Assemblies
Replacing/Adjusting Gas Cylinders
Changing Back Height
Changing Seat Depth
Changing Seat Width
Installing/Replacing Adjustable 16 to 19-inch Deep Recliner
Seat Frame onto Arrow or X Base
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure
that all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or
damage may result.
POSITIONING LIMIT SWITCH (FIGURE 1)
NOTE: The battery charger connector, as well as, the limit switch are factory set on the RIGHT
side of the wheelchair. However, they can be positioned on either side for user convenience.
The limit switch MUST BE positioned on the same side as the battery charger connector.
1. Cut the two (2) tie wraps that secure the limit switch wire to the seat frame.
2. Remove the two (2) mounting screws and washers that secure the actuator to the
gas cylinder pivot block.
3. Position actuator on opposite gas cylinder pivot block.
CAUTION
DO NOT over tighten the mounting screws that secure the actuator to
the pivot block. Damage to actuator will occur.
4. Secure the actuator to the pivot block with the two (2) mounting screws and washers.
DO NOT overtighten.
5. Remove the mounting screw that secures the wire retainer to the inside of the seat frame.
6. Remove the two (2) mounting screws and washers that secure the limit switch
sensor to the seat frame.
7. Turn limit switch sensor over so opposite side is facing up and the wire is on the
INSIDE of the seat frame.
8. Position the limit switch sensor onto the opposite side of the seat frame.
CAUTION
DO NOT over tighten the mounting screws that secure the limit switch
sensor to the seat frame. Damage to the limit switch sensor will occur.
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SECTION 14
RECLINER
9. Secure limit switch sensor to the seat frame with the two (2) mounting screws and washers.
10. Secure the wire retainer onto the INSIDE of the seat frame with the mounting screw.
11. Tie wrap the limit switch wire to the seat frame.
12. Adjust the limit switch. Refer to ADJUSTING LIMIT SWITCH in this section of the
manual.
Mounting Screws
(DO NOT Over Tighten)
Limit Switch
Sensor
Actuator
Washers
Tie Wraps
Mounting Screws
(DO NOT Overtighten)
Mounting
Screws
Wire
Retainer
Seat
Frame
Gas Cylinder
Pivot Block
Limit Switch
Sensor
Mounting Screw
(DO NOT Overtighten)
Actuator
Washers
FIGURE 1 - POSITIONING LIMIT SWITCH
ADJUSTING LIMIT SWITCH (FIGURE 2)
WARNING
NEVER operate the wheelchair while in any recline position over 105o RELATIVE
TO THE SEAT FRAME. If the limit switch does not stop the wheelchair from
operating in a recline position greater than 105o RELATIVE TO THE SEAT
FRAME, do not operate the wheelchair. Adjust the limit switch BEFORE using the
wheelchair, otherwise injury or damage can occur.
1. Recline the back of the wheelchair until the gas cylinder rod measures 3-21/32 of an inch.
2. Turn the power of the joystick to the ON position.
NOTE: ALL segments of the bar graph on the joystick should start to flash on and off and the
wheelchair should not operate.
3. IF the wheelchair operates, proceed to the following steps to adjust the actuator on
the gas cylinder pivot block:
A. Loosen, but do not remove, the two (2) mounting screws and washers that
secure the actuator to the gas cylinder pivot block.
B. Slide actuator UP (towards top of the wheelchair).
CAUTION
DO NOT over tighten the mounting screws that secure the actuator to
the pivot block. Damage to the actuator will occur.
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RECLINER
SECTION 14
C. Only tighten the two (2) mounting screws and washers that secure the actuator
to the gas cylinder pivot block until the actuator does not move.
D. Repeat STEPS 1 and 2 until the wheelchair does not operate when the gas
cylinder rod is 3-21/32-inch long.
POSITION OVER
105° RELATIVE TO
THE SEAT FRAME
Gas Cylinder Rod
Measures 3-21/32-inches
Mounting Screws and Washers
(DO NOT Over-Tighten)
Actuator
Gas Cylinder Pivot
Block
FIGURE 2 - ADJUSTING LIMIT SWITCH
REPLACING RECLINER CABLE ASSEMBLIES (FIGURE 3)
NOTE: There are three (3) different cable lengths depending on back height:
CABLE LENGTH
Short
Medium
BACK HEIGHT
18-1/2 and 20-inches
22 and 24-inches
26-inches
Long
WARNING
Replace ONE (1) recliner cable assembly at a time to avoid injury.
1. Cut the tie wraps that secure the existing recliner cable assembly to the back cane.
2. Remove the pan screw that secures the handle of the existing recliner cable assembly
to the back cane.
3. Loosen the jam nut on the gas cylinder rod.
4. Remove the mounting screw, washer, nylon washers and locknut that secure the
TOP of the gas cylinder to the mounting bracket on the back cane.
5. Unscrew the gas cylinder from the operator of the existing recliner cable assembly
but do not remove the gas cylinder from the pivot block.
6. Remove the operator of the existing recliner cable assembly from the pivot block.
7. Make sure the threads of the gas cylinder rod are flush with the inside of the pivot block.
8. With the operator of the NEW recliner cable assembly on the inside of the recliner
seat frame, line up the mounting hole in the operator of the new recliner cable
assembly with the gas cylinder rod.
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SECTION 14
RECLINER
CAUTION
DO NOT force the gas cylinder rod into the operator of the recliner
cable assembly.
DO NOT cross thread the operator of the recliner cable assembly with
the gas cylinder.
If slack in the recliner cable or movement in the operator of the cable
assembly can not be eliminated, DO NOT use the recliner cable assembly.
9. Screw the NEW gas cylinder into the
operator of the cable assembly until the
jam nut sits on the pivot block, there is
Mounting Bracket
Pan Screw
Mounting
Screw
no slack in the recliner cable and there
is no movement in the operator of the
recliner cable assembly.
Handle
Washer
Nylon
Washers
10. Visually inspect the handle to make
sure that the cable is snapped
completely into slot in handle and
cable fitting is seat properly in the
handle.
Locknut
Gas Cylinder
Tie
Wraps
Back Cane
Cable
Operator
11. Reinstall the mounting screw through
the mounting bracket of the back cane,
nylon washer, gas cylinder, nylon
Gas
Cylinder
Rod
washer, mounting bracket and washer
and securely tighten with the existing
locknut. Torque to 75 in-lbs.
No Slack in
Cable
Jam
Nut
12. Line up the mounting hole in the handle
of the recliner cable assembly with the
mounting hole in the back cane.
Cable Snapped
into Slot
13. Insert the pan screw through the handle
of the recliner cable assembly and the
back cane and torque to 9 in-lbs.
Pivot
Block
Handle
NO Movement in
Operator of the Recliner
Cable Assembly
14. Tie wrap the recliner cable assembly
to the recliner back cane.
Cable Fitting
Seated Properly
15. Adjust the gas cylinder. Refer to
ADJUSTING GAS CYLINDERS in this
section of the manual.
FIGURE 3 - REPLACING RECLINER
CABLE ASSEMBLIES
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RECLINER
SECTION 14
REPLACING/ADJUSTING GAS CYLINDERS (FIGURE 4)
WARNING
Replace ONE (1) gas cylinder at a time to avoid injury.
Both gas cylinders MUST be operational and adjusted properly BEFORE
using the recliner. DO NOT operate the recliner if only one (1) of the gas
cylinders is operational or adjusted properly.
REPLACING GAS CYLINDER
Mounting Bracket
Mounting Screw
Nylon Washer
1. Remove the mounting screw, washer,
nylon washers and locknut that secure
Handle
R
E
the TOP of the gas cylinder to
Washer
Lock Nut
mounting bracket on back cane.
C
2. Loosen the jam nut on existing gas
cylinder rod.
Gas Cylinder
Rod
L
I
N
E
R
No Slack
in Cable
Jam Nut
3. Unscrew the existing gas cylinder
from the operator of the recliner
cable assembly and the pivot block
and remove the existing gas cylinder
from the wheelchair.
Gas Cylinder
Rod Threads
Gas
Cylinder
4. Screw cylinder rod of the NEW gas
cylinder into the pivot block until the
threads of the cylinder rod are flush
with inside of pivot block (FIGURE 4).
Pivot Block
NO Movement in
Operator of the Recliner
Cable Assembly
Cable Snapped
into Slot
5. With the operator of the recliner
cable assembly on the inside of the
recliner seat frame, line up the
mounting hole in the operator of the
recliner cable assembly with the new
gas cylinder rod.
Handle
Cable Fitting
Seated Properly
FIGURE 4 - REPLACING/
ADJUSTING GAS CYLINDERS
CAUTION
DO NOT force the gas cylinder rod into the operator of the recliner
cable assembly.
DO NOT cross thread the operator of the recliner cable assembly with
the gas cylinder.
If slack in the recliner cable or movement in the operator of the cable assembly can not
be eliminated, DO NOT use the recliner cable assembly.
6. Screw the NEW gas cylinder into the operator of the cable assembly until the jam nut
sits on the pivot block, there is no slack in recliner cable and there is no movement in
the operator of the recliner cable assembly.
7. Visually inspect the handle to make sure that the cable is snapped completely into
slot in handle and cable fitting is seat properly in the handle.
8. Press the operator of the recliner cable assembly to extend the NEW gas cylinder.
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SECTION 14
RECLINER
9. Line up the mounting holes of the NEW gas cylinder and the bracket of the back cane.
10. Reinstall the mounting screw through the mounting bracket of the back cane, nylon
washer, NEW gas cylinder, nylon washer, mounting bracket and washer and
securely tighten with the existing locknut. Torque to 75 in-lbs.
11. Adjust the NEW gas cylinders. Refer to ADJUSTING GAS CYLINDERS in this
section of the manual.
ADJUSTING GAS CYLINDER
1. To adjust the LEFT gas cylinder: Squeeze the handle of the RIGHT recliner cable
assembly and try to recline the back. The back should not recline.
2. If the LEFT side of the back releases without squeezing the handle of the LEFT
recliner cable assembly, perform the following steps:
A. Finger tighten the jam nut on the rod of the gas cylinder until it bottoms out on
the rod of the cylinder (FIGURE 4).
B. Turn the jam nut on the LEFT gas cylinder COUNTERCLOCKWISE
approximately half (1/2) revolution.
NOTE: The gas cylinder rod will turn.
C. Repeat STEP 1.
D. Repeat STEP B until the LEFT side of the back DOES NOT recline.
3. To adjust the RIGHT gas cylinder: Repeat STEPS 1 and 2 for the LEFT handle of the
cable assembly.
CAUTION
Damage to the gas cylinder rod WILL occur if the following steps are
NOT followed when the jam nut is torqued against the pivot block.
4. Using NO LARGER than 1/4-inch wide, fine toothed pliers, wrap masking tape
around the teeth of the pliers two (2) or three (3) revolutions.
5. Using NO excessive force, hold the gas cylinder rod just above the jam nut.
6. While holding the gas cylinder rod and using a 17 mm wrench, turn the jam nut
CLOCKWISE and torque the RIGHT and LEFT jam nuts against the RIGHT
and LEFT pivot blocks to 156 in-lbs.
CHANGING BACK HEIGHT (FIGURE 5)
1. Press the push pins on the headrest extension tubes in and remove headrest
extension from back canes.
2. Remove the recliner cables from the back canes. Refer to REPLACING RECLINER
CABLE ASSEMBLIES in this section of the manual.
3. Remove the mounting screws, washers and locknuts that secure the TOP of the gas
cylinders to the mounting bracket on the back canes.
4. Remove the mounting screws, washers and locknuts that secure the back canes to
the seat frame.
5. Remove the existing recliner back assembly from the wheelchair.
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RECLINER
SECTION 14
6. Turn the spreader bar on the existing back canes CLOCKWISE (toward back
upholstery) and remove the spreader bar from the existing back canes.
7. Loosely install the spreader bar onto the NEW back cane handles by rotating the
spreader bar COUNTERCLOCKWISE (away from the back canes).
NOTE: If the spreader bar does not thread onto the back canes, do not force. Turn the
spreader bar around and repeat STEP 7.
8. Line up two (2) bottom mounting holes of back canes with the two (2) mounting
holes in the seat frame.
WARNING
The back canes MUST be fastened securely to the seat frame BEFORE
using the wheelchair. Torque mounting screws to 156 in-lbs.
9. Reinstall the mounting screw, washer
Headrest
Extension Tube
Back Cane
and locknut through the back cane and
seat frame mounting holes and torque
to 156 in-lbs.
Spreader
Bar
10. Reinstall the mounting screw through
the mounting bracket of the back cane,
nylon washer, mounting hole in the
TOP of the gas cylinder, nylon washer,
mounting bracket and washer and
securely tighten with the existing
locknut. Torque to 75 in-lbs.
Mounting
Screw
Mounting
Bracket
Washers
Locknut
Push
Pin
11. Reinstall the recliner cable assemblies
onto the back canes. Refer to
Mounting
Screw
REPLACING RECLINER CABLES in
this section of the manual.
Seat Frame
NOTE: There are three (3) different cable
lengths depending on back height:
BACK HEIGHT (in inches) 18-1/2, 20 22, 24 26
CABLE LENGTH
Short Medium Long
NOTE: Upholstery not shown for clarity.
NOTE: New recliner cables will be needed if
back height is changed to a height not within
the length of the original cable.
FIGURE 5 - CHANGING BACK
HEIGHT
12. Install the NEW back upholstery onto the back canes.
13. Install the ten (10) or twelve (12) mounting screws (depending on back height) that
secure the back upholstery to the recliner back canes.
14. Reinstall headrest extension onto recliner back canes.
15. Adjust the tautness of the back and headrest upholstery. Refer to ADJUSTING
BACK OR HEADREST UPHOLSTERY in the Owner’s Manual, part number
l104782.
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SECTION 14
RECLINER
CHANGING SEAT DEPTH (FIGURE 6)
NOTE: 16-inch, 17-inch, 18-inch or 19-inch seat depths CAN NOT be increased to 20-inches
or deeper. If needing to increase to a seat depth of 20-inches or deeper, the base frame MUST
be converted from a STANDARD base frame to a LONG base frame as well.
NOTE: 20-inch, 21-inch or 22-inch seat depths CAN NOT be decreased to 19-inches or less.
If needing to decrease to a seat depth of 19-inches or less, the base frame MUST be converted
from a LONG base frame to a STANDARD base frame.
To adjust seat depth of wheelchair, use following guidelines:
If the current seat depth is an ODD number, i.e., 17-inches, 19-inches or 21-inches, the
seat depth CANNOT be INCREASED without changing the seat frame. Refer to
INSTALLING/REPLACING ADJUSTABLE 16 TO 19-INCH DEEP RECLINER SEAT
FRAME ONTO ARROW OR X BASE FRAMES in this section of the manual.
If the current seat depth is an ODD number, i.e., 17-inches, 19-inches or 21-inches, the
seat depth can be DECREASED by 1-inch by installing a 1-inch shorter seat pan. Refer
to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE SEAT PAN in this procedure.
If the current seat depth is an EVEN number, i.e., *16-inches, 18-inches, 20-inches or
22-inches, the seat depth CANNOT be DECREASED without changing the seat frame.
Refer to INSTALLING/REPLACING ADJUSTABLE 16 TO 19-INCH DEEP RECLINER
SEAT FRAME ONTO ARROW OR X BASE FRAME in this section of the manual.
*NOTE: 16-inch seat depth is the smallest seat depth available on recliner seat frames.
If the current seat depth is an EVEN number, i.e., 16-inches, 18-inches, 20-inches or
*22-inches, the seat depth can be
INCREASED by 1-inch by installing a
1-inch deeper seat pan. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE SEAT
PAN in this procedure.
Hex Screws
*NOTE: 22-inch seat depth is the deepest
seat depth available on recliner seat frames.
Seat Pan
Seat
Positioning
Strap
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE
SEAT PAN
Seat Frame
1. Remove the seat cushion from the
wheelchair.
2. Remove the six (6) mounting screws
and locknuts that secure seat pan, seat
positioning strap to the seat frame.
Locknuts
FIGURE 6 - CHANGING SEAT
DEPTH
3. Install new 1-inch deeper/shorter seat
pan onto seat frame.
4. Reinstall the mounting screws, spacers and locknuts and torque to 75 in-lbs.
5. Remove the protective strips on the seat pan and reinstall the seat cushion onto the seat
pan.
NOTE: Clean upholstery with a warm damp cloth and mild detergent to remove superficial soil.
WARNING
Laundering or moisture will reduce the flame retardation of the upholstery.
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RECLINER
SECTION 14
CHANGING SEAT WIDTH
To change seat width, the seat frame must be changed to the desired width. Refer to
INSTALLING/REPLACING ADJUSTABLE 16 TO 19-INCH DEEP RECLINER SEAT
FRAME ONTO ARROW OR X BASE FRAME in this section of the manual.
NOTE: If changing the seat width of the wheelchair, the back and headrest upholstery, seat
pan and cushion also need to be changed.
NOTE: If changing the seat width of the wheelchair, the back canes, spreader bar and headrest
pillow may also need to be changed. Refer to the following charts:
BACK CANES AND SPREADER BAR SEAT WIDTH RANGES
14 to 17-INCHES
OR
18 to 24-INCHES
HEADREST PILLOWS SEAT WIDTH RANGES (in inches)
14 to 15, 16 to 18, 19 to 20 OR 21 to 24
If the seat width required is within the range of the original back canes, spreader bar
and headrest pillow, the original components can still be used.
If the seat width required is NOT within the range of the original back canes, spreader
bar and headrest pillow, the original components can not be used.
INSTALLING/REPLACING ADJUSTABLE 16 TO 19-INCH
DEEP RECLINER SEAT FRAME ONTO ARROW OR
RANGER X BASE FRAME (FIGURE 7)
1. Perform instructions outlined in PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/INSTALLING
SEAT FRAME (STANDARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME, AND VAN SEAT) in
SECTION 6 of this manual:
2. Perform one (1) of the following in SECTION 7 of this manual:
A. Remove standard seat frame subassembly. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
STANDARD SEAT FRAME SUBASSEMBLY.
B. Remove adjustable seat frame subassembly. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING
ADJUSTABLE SEAT FRAME ASSEMBLY AND OR COMPONENT REPLACEMENT.
C. Remove van seat. Refer to INSTALLING/REMOVING VAN SEAT ASSEMBLY.
3. Remove seat pan on recliner.
4. Install new recliner seat assembly onto seat mount plates.
5. Secure recliner seat assembly to seat mount plates with the mounting screws,
spacers and locknuts. Torque the mounting screws to 156 in-lbs.
NOTE: There are three (3) types of seat mount plates; low, medium, and high heights. The
seat mount plate shown in this illustration represents the medium height. Refer to SEAT ANGLE
ADJUSTMENT in SECTION 6 of this manual for illustrations of the low and high heights.
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SECTION 14
RECLINER
R
6. Position limit switch onto wheelchair.
Refer to POSITIONING LIMIT
SWITCH in this section of the manual.
Recliner
Seat Assembly
E
Mounting
C
7. Reinstall recliner seat pan with existing
six (6) mounting screws.
8. Install the two (2) warnings labels onto
the two (2) suspension arm assemblies.
Refer to FIGURE 7 for correct label
placement.
9. Install battery boxes. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
Spacer
10. Perform instructions outlined in
PREPARATION FOR REMOVING/
INSTALLING SEAT FRAME (STAN-
DARD FRAME, ADJUSTABLE FRAME,
AND VAN SEAT) in SECTION 6 of
this manual:
Base
Frame
Seat Mount
Plate
Locknuts
Warning Label
Inside of
Suspension Arm
Assembly
FIGURE 7 - INSTALLING/
REPLACING ADJUSTABLE 16 TO
19-INCH DEEP RECLINER SEAT
FRAME ONTO ARROW
OR X BASE
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RWD WHEELCHAIRS
SECTION 15
This Section Includes the Following:
Removing/Installing Group 24 Battery Box Sub-Frame
Removing/Installing 22NF Battery Box Tray
Converting 22NF Battery Box Tray to Group 24 Battery Box Sub-Frame
Shock or Rubber Element Replacement
Shock Spring Replacement
Removing/Installing Gearbox
Adjusting Weight Distribution
Repositioning the Motor
Replacing Suspension Arm for Wheelchairs with Motor/Gearbox Assembly
Replacing Suspension Arm for Wheelchairs with Gearless/Brushless Motor
Anti-Tipper Wheel Replacement
Removing/Installing the 3-inch Anti-tip Assembly
WARNING
After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure
that all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or
damage may result.
REMOVING/INSTALLING GROUP 24 BATTERY BOX
SUB-FRAME (FIGURE 1)
REMOVING
1. Remove the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVINg/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in
SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. Remove the two (2) mounting screws and locknuts that secure the wiring harness
w/bracket and the sub-frame to the base frame.
3. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITH VENT TRAY - Remove the four (4) mounting
screws that secure the shocks, retainer bar, spacers and retainer clips to the base
frame.
B. WHEELCHAIRS WITHOUT VENT TRAY - Remove the four (4) mounting
screws that secure the shocks and spacers to the base frame.
4. Remove the existing sub-frame assembly.
INSTALLING
1. Install the two (2) mounting screws and locknuts that secure the wiring harness
with bracket and the NEW sub-frame to the base frame. Use Loctite 242 and torque
mounting screws to 160 in-lbs.
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SECTION 15
RWD WHEELCHAIRS
2. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITH VENT TRAY - Reinstall the four (4) mounting
screws that secure the shocks, retainer bar, spacers and retainer clips to the base
frame. Use Loctite 242 and torque mounting screws to 160 in-lbs.
B. WHEELCHAIRS WITHOUT VENT TRAY - Reinstall the four (4) mounting
screws that secure the shocks and spacers to the base frame.
3. Reinstall the battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in
SECTION 9 of this manual. Use Loctite 242 and torque mounting screws to 160 in-lbs.
Mounting
Screws
Wiring Harness
w/Bracket
REAR OF
CHAIR
Sub-Frame
Locknuts
FRONT OF
CHAIR
WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED
WITHOUT VENT TRAY
WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITH
VENT TRAY
REAR OF CHAIR
REAR OF CHAIR
Spacer
Retainer Clip
Spacer
Mounting
Screws
Retainer Bar
Battery Box
Sub-frame
Mounting Screws
Spacer
Battery Box
Sub-frame
Base Frame
Shock
Base Frame
Shock
FRONT OF CHAIR
FRONT OF CHAIR
FIGURE 1 - REMOVING/INSTALLING GROUP 24
BATTERY BOX SUB-FRAME
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RWD WHEELCHAIRS
SECTION 15
REMOVING/INSTALLING 22NF BATTERY BOX TRAY
(FIGURE 2)
REMOVING
Battery Mount
Bracket
1. Remove the battery box. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
Locknuts
Bolts
2. Remove the two (2) rear locknuts
that secure the battery box tray to
battery mount brackets.
3. Remove the two (2) front bolts and
locknuts that secure the battery box
tray to the base frame.
Base
Frame
*Rubber
Element
4. Remove the battery tray from the
base frame.
Battery Tray
Locknuts
*NOTE: Illustration depicts the rubber
element. Battery Box Tray removes in the
same manner for shock assembly.
INSTALLING
1. Install battery tray onto base frame.
2. Secure the rear of the battery tray to
battery mount brackets with existing
locknuts. Torque to 160 in-lbs.
FIGURE 2 - REMOVING/
INSTALLING 22NF BATTERY
BOX TRAY
3. Secure the front of the battery tray to
the base frame with existing mounting screws and locknuts. Torque to 160 in-lbs.
4. Reinstall the battery box. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in
SECTION 9 of this manual.
CONVERTING 22NF BATTERY BOX TRAY TO GROUP 24
BATTERY BOX SUB-FRAME ASSEMBLY
REMOVING 22NF COMPONENTS (FIGURE 3)
1. Remove the battery box. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in
SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. Remove the battery box tray. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE 22NF
BATTERY BOX TRAY in this section of the manual.
3. Remove the wiring harness. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE WIRING
HARNESS in SECTION 10 of this manual.
NOTE: The battery box tray and the battery mount brackets will not be reused. Mounting
screws and spacers will be reused.
4. Remove the four (4) mounting screws that secure the battery mount brackets to the
base frame.
5. Remove the battery mount brackets.
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SECTION 15
RWD WHEELCHAIRS
Washer
Locknut
Battery Mount
Bracket
Spacer
Mounting Screws
*Rubber Element
(or Shock Assembly)
Base Frame
*NOTE: Illustration depicts rubber element. Battery Mount
Brackets remove in the same manner for the shock assembly.
FIGURE 3 - REMOVING 22NF COMPONENTS
INSTALLING GROUP 24 COMPONENTS (FIGURE 4)
1. Line up the mounting holes in the front of the NEW battery box sub-frame and the
NEW wiring harness w/bracket with the mounting holes in the base frame.
2. Install the two (2) mounting screws through the wiring harness w/bracket, battery
box sub-frame, and base frame.
3. Install the locknuts onto mounting screws. Torque to 160 in-lbs.
4. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITH VENT TRAY
WARNING
The Battery Box Retainer/Retainer Clip MUST be fastened securely in
place before using the wheelchair. Use Loctite 242 and torque to 160 in-lbs.
ꢀ
Position the retainer clip between the NEW battery box sub-frame and the
top of the rubber element or shock assembly making sure the retainer clip
mounting hole is towards the bottom and the closed end of the clip is against
the battery box retainer bar.
NOTE: Make sure the closed end of the battery box retainer clip is pointing up.
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
Install the mounting screw that secures the retainer clip to the battery box
sub-frame. Use Loctite® 242 and torque to 160 in-lbs.
Line up the NEW battery box retainer bar and spacers with mounting holes
in the base frame (FIGURE 5).
Reinstall the mounting screws that secure the battery box retainer bar to the
base frame. Use Loctite 242 and torque to 160 in-lbs (FIGURE 5).
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RWD WHEELCHAIRS
SECTION 15
B. WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITHOUT VENT TRAY - Reinstall the four (4)
mounting screws that secure the shocks and spacers to the base frame.
5. Perform STEPS 2-7 of REMOVING/INSTALLING THE WIRING HARNESS in
SECTION 10 of this manual to complete the wiring harness installation.
6. Install the group 24 battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
STEPS 1 - 3
Mounting
Screws
REAR OF CHAIR
Wiring Harness
w/Bracket
Battery Box
Sub-Frame
Locknuts
Base
Frame
FRONT OF CHAIR
STEPS 4 - 7
WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED
WITHOUT VENT TRAY
WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED
WITH VENT TRAY
REAR OF CHAIR
REAR OF CHAIR
Spacer
Spacer
Retainer Clip
Mounting
Screws
Battery Box
Sub-frame
Mounting
Screws
Retainer Bar
Spacer
Battery Box
Sub-frame
Base Frame
Shock
Base Frame
Shock
FRONT OF CHAIR
FRONT OF CHAIR
FIGURE 4 - INSTALLING GROUP 24 COMPONENTS
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SECTION 15
RWD WHEELCHAIRS
SHOCK OR RUBBER ELEMENT REPLACEMENT
GROUP 24 BATTERIES (FIGURES 5 AND 6)
1. Remove the group 24 battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. Remove the drive wheel from the wheel hub. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
THE DRIVE WHEELS in SECTION 12 of this manual.
3. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. Wheelchairs equipped with vent tray - Loosen the hex screw that secures
the battery box retainer bar to the base frame.
B. Wheelchairs without vent tray - Loosen the rearmost hex screw that
secures the battery box sub-frame and spacer to the base frame.
4. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. Wheelchairs equipped with vent tray - Remove the mounting screw that
secures the top of the shock and retainer clip to the base frame.
B. Wheelchairs without vent tray - Remove the mounting screw that secures
the top of the shock to the base frame.
5. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. FOR SHOCKS - Remove the mounting screw, two (2) short spacers, two (2)
large washers and locknut that secure the shock to the anti-tip bracket and
suspension arm.
B. FOR RUBBER ELEMENTS - Remove the mounting screw, two (2) short spacers,
two (2) large washers, two (2) small washers, one (1) 2-inch spacer and locknut
that secure the rubber element to the anti-tip bracket and suspension arm.
6. Remove the shock or rubber element.
7. Perform one (1) of the following sections:
A. Wheelchairs equipped with vent tray -
WARNING
The Battery Box Retainer/Retainer Clip MUST be fastened securely in
place before using the wheelchair. Use Loctite 242 and torque to 160 in-lbs.
ꢀ
Position retainer clip between shock and battery box sub-frame making sure
the retainer clip mounting hole is towards the bottom and the closed end of
clip is against battery box retainer bar.
ꢀ
ꢀ
Secure the top of shock and retainer clip to base frame. Apply Loctite 242
and torque to 160 in-lbs.
Apply Loctite 242 and torque the hex screw that secures the battery box
retainer bar to the base frame to 160 in-lbs.
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RWD WHEELCHAIRS
SECTION 15
B. Wheelchairs without vent tray - Secure the top of shock to base frame.
Apply Loctite 242 and torque to 160 in-lbs.
8. Perform one (1) of the following sections:
A. FOR SHOCKS - Secure the NEW shock to the anti-tip bracket and suspension
arm with the existing mounting screw, two (2) large washers, two (2) short
spacers, and locknut. Torque to 13 ft-lbs.
B. FOR RUBBER ELEMENTS - Secure the NEW rubber element to the anti-tip
bracket and suspension arm with the existing mounting screw, two (2) large
washers, two (2) small washers, two (2) short spacers, one (1) 2-inch spacer and
locknut. Torque to 13 ft-lbs.
9. Reinstall the drive wheel from the wheel hub. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
THE DRIVE WHEELS in SECTION 12 of this manual.
10. Reinstall the group 24 battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
TOP OF SHOCK OR RUBBER ELEMENT
WHEELCHAIRS EQUIPPED WITH
VENT TRAY
WHEELCHAIRS WITHOUT
VENT TRAY
Battery Box
Sub-frame
FRONT
OF
CHAIR
Rearmost Mounting
Screws (LOOSEN)
Spacer
Battery Box
Sub-frame
REAR
OF
CHAIR
Base
Frame
Mounting Screw
(LOOSEN)
Spacer
Retainer Clip
(Closed End)
Top of
Shock
Battery Box Retainer Bar
FIGURE 5 - SHOCK OR RUBBER ELEMENT REPLACEMENT - GROUP 24
BATTERIES
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SECTION 15
RWD WHEELCHAIRS
BOTTOM OF SHOCK or RUBBER ELEMENT
Shock or
Rubber Element
RUBBER ELEMENT
Short
Spacer
Locknuts
Suspension Arm
for Gearless/
Brushless Motors
Anti-tip
Bracket
Long
Spacer
Washers
2-inch
Spacer
NOTE: Hardware
is mounted inside
of the anti-tip bracket
Large
Washer
Small
Washer
5/16-18 x 3-1/2-inch
Hex Head Cap Screw
Suspension Arm
for 4 Pole Motors
FIGURE 6 - SHOCK OR RUBBER ELEMENT REPLACEMENT - GROUP 24
BATTERIES OR 22NF BATTERIES
22NF BATTERIES (FIGURES 6 AND 7)
1. Remove the 22NF battery box. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. Remove the drive wheel from the wheel hub. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
THE DRIVE WHEELS in SECTION 12 of this manual.
3. Remove the mounting screw that secures the top of the shock to the base frame.
(FIGURE 7)
4. For 3-inch anti-tip assemblies (FIGURE 6) - Remove the mounting screw, two
(2) short spacers, two (2) large washers and lcoknut that secure the shock to the
anti-tip bracket and suspension arm.
5. Remove the shock from the base frame.
6. Secure the top of the NEW shock to base frame. Apply Loctite 242 and torque to
160 in-lbs. (FIGURE 7).
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RWD WHEELCHAIRS
SECTION 15
Shock or
Rubber Element
7. Secure the bottom of the NEW shock
to the suspension arm with the existing
mounting screw and locknut. Apply
Loctite 242 and torque to 160 in-lbs.
(FIGURE 6).
Mounting
Screw
Base
Frame
8. Install the drive wheel from the wheel
hub. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
THE DRIVE WHEELS in SECTION 12 of
this manual.
9. Install the 22NF battery box. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
FIGURE 7 - SHOCK OR RUBBER
ELEMENT REPLACEMENT - 22NF
BATTERIES
SHOCK SPRING REPLACEMENT (FIGURE 8)
1. Remove the 22NF battery box or group 24 battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
2. GROUP 24 BATTERIES ONLY - Loosen the mounting screw that secures the
battery box retainer bar to the base frame.
3. Remove the mounting screw that secures the top of the shock to the suspension arm.
4. Swing the top of the shock rearward.
5. Hold the spring retainer and turn the shock eyelet assembly counterclockwise to
unthread it from the shock.
6. Remove the spring retainer and spring.
7. Place the NEW spring onto the shock.
8. Reinstall the shock eyelet assembly and the spring retainer onto the NEW spring.
9. While holding the spring retainer, torque the shock eyelet assembly to 245 in-lbs.
10. Position the retainer clip between the shock and the battery box sub-frame making
sure the retainer clip mounting hole is towards the bottom and the closed end of
the clip is against the battery box retainer.
11. Secure top of shock and retainer clip to base frame. Apply Loctite 242 and torque to
160 in-lbs.
12. GROUP 24 BATTERIES ONLY - Apply Loctite 242 and torque the hex screw
that secures the battery box retainer bar to the base frame to 160 in-lbs.
13. Reinstall the 22NF battery box or group 24 battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
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SECTION 15
RWD WHEELCHAIRS
GROUP 22 BATTERIES
GROUP 24 BATTERIES
Shock
Retainer Bar
Mounting
Screw
Shock Eyelet
Assembly
Retainer Clip
Suspension
Arm
NOTE: Shock exploded away for clarity.
There is no need to remove shock from
suspension arm.
Shock Eyelet
Assembly
Spring
Retainer
Shock
Spring
Spring
Base
Shock
FIGURE 8 - SHOCK SPRING REPLACEMENT
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RWD WHEELCHAIRS
SECTION 15
REMOVING/INSTALLING GEARBOX (FIGURE 9)
REMOVING
1. Remove the drive wheels from the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
DRIVE WHEELS in SECTION 12 of this manual.
2. Remove the drive wheel hub from the
existing gearbox drive shaft. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING DRIVE
WHEEL HUBS in SECTION 12 of this
manual.
5/16-18 x 2-1/2-inch
Hex Screws
5/16-18 x
1-1/4-inch
Hex Screws
NOTE: Note mounting position of gearbox to
suspension arm before disassembly.
NOTE: To reposition the gearbox on the
suspension arm, refer to ADJUSTING WEIGHT
DISTRIBUTION in this section of the manual.
3. Remove the four (4) hex screws and
two (2) washers that secure the existing
motor/gearbox to the suspension arm.
4. Remove existing motor from gearbox.
Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE
MOTOR in SECTION 12 of this manual.
Suspension
Arm
Gearbox
Motor
5. Install existing motor onto NEW gearbox.
Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE
MOTOR in SECTION 12 of this manual.
INSTALLING
CAUTION
The REAR hex screws that secure
the gearbox to the suspension arm
MUST be 5/16-18 x 2-1/2-inches long
and the FRONT hex screws that
secure the gearbox to the suspension
arm MUST be 5/16-18 x 1-1/4-inches
long. Otherwise damage to the
gearbox casting can result.
Gearbox
Motor
FIGURE 9 - REMOVING/
INSTALLING GEARBOX
1. Position NEW gearbox with noted mounting holes.
2. When reassembling gearbox to suspension arm, use Loctite 242 and torque hex
screws to 160 in-lbs.
NOTE: Replace any parts that show signs of wear or damage.
3. Reinstall the drive wheel hub to the new gearbox driveshaft. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING DRIVE WHEEL HUBS in SECTION 12 of this manual.
4. Reinstall the drive wheels onto the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
DRIVE WHEELS in SECTION 12 of this manual.
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SECTION 15
RWD WHEELCHAIRS
ADJUSTING WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION (FIGURE 10)
NOTE: Seat mount plates and seat support brackets allow the seat frame to be repositioned
along the base frame. The range is determined by position of the seat stop screws. The front seat
stop screw is positioned at 4-inches and the rear seat stop screw is positioned at 10-inches. Both
seat stop screw positions are measured from the front of the base frame.
NOTE: The position of the seat support brackets is factory set at 7-inches, this measured from
the front of the base frame to the front of the seat support bracket. This will put about 70% of
the total weight of the chair and user over the large wheels. However, this setting may not be
the most desirable in terms of maneuverability, front rigging clearance and comfort for the user.
ADJUSTMENT OPTIONS
NOTE: This section will provide the user with some knowledge of what to expect if the
following adjustments are made.
1. Moving the seat forward.
Advantage: This adjustment allows more clearance for front riggings and a more
stable “feel” for the user.
Disadvantage: More weight is put on front casters and makes turning more difficult.
NOTE: This option can also be accomplished by moving the motor backward on the suspension
arm. Refer to REPOSITIONING THE MOTOR in this section of the manual.
2. Moving the seat rearward.
Advantage: Makes turning easier and provide better traction for the large wheels.
Disadvantage: This adjustment, however, allows less clearance for front riggings and
the user will experience more engagement of the anti-tippers.
NOTE: This option can also be accomplished by moving the motor forward on the suspension
arm. Refer to REPOSITIONING THE MOTOR in this section of the manual.
ADJUSTING WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION PROCEDURE
1. Loosen the four (4) mounting screws that secure the seat support brackets to the base frame.
WARNING
Mounting Screw
DO NOT adjust seat beyond limit
stops.
Washer
2. Adjust seat forward or back to the
position determined from the previous
procedure ADJUSTMENT OPTIONS.
3. Retighten the four (4) mounting screws
securing the seat support brackets to the
base frame.
Seat Support
Bracket
Base
Frame
4. Test wheelchair maneuverability,
comfort, and handling.
FIGURE 10 - ADJUSTING WEIGHT
DISTRIBUTION
5. Repeat STEPS 1-4 for further
adjustment, if necessary.
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RWD WHEELCHAIRS
SECTION 15
REPOSITIONING THE MOTOR
REPOSITIONING THE MOTOR/GEARBOX (FIGURE 11)
NOTE: The motor/gearbox assembly can be repositioned to lengthen or shorten the wheelbase
by 2-inches in 1-inch increments.
STANDARD POSITION - LENGTHENS the wheelbase and gives you the most
stability and standard maneuverability.
1-INCH FORWARD - CENTERS the wheelbase and gives you standard stability and
maneuverability.
2-INCH FORWARD - SHORTENS the wheelbase and increases maneuverability
and distributes additional weight on rear wheels.
WARNING
When using a recliner/high back van seat, the motor/gearbox or motor
MUST use most REARWARD mounting holes on the suspension arm
assembly.
1. Determine the desired position for the
gearbox on the wheelchair.
MOTOR/GEARBOX ASSEMBLY
Standard -
1-Inch Forward -
Approximately 70%
of weight over rear
wheels
2. Remove the drive wheels from the
wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING DRIVE WHEELS in
SECTION 12 of this manual.
Approximately 65%
of weight over rear
wheels
3. Remove gearbox from the suspension
arm. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
GEARBOX in this section of the manual.
4. Move gearbox to the position
determine in STEP 1.
NOTE: If the wheelchair is equipped with
9-inch casters on a standard or heavy duty
base, the 2-inch forward position CAN NOT
be utilized.
2-Inch Forward -
Approximately 75%
of weight over rear
wheels
5. Reinstall the gearbox onto the existing
suspension arm. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING GEARBOX in this
section of the manual.
6. Repeat STEPS 3-5 for opposite side of
the wheelchair.
FIGURE 11 - REPOSITIONING THE
MOTOR - REPOSITIONING THE
MOTOR/GEARBOX
7. Reinstall the drive wheel onto the
wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING DRIVE WHEELS in
SECTION 12 of this manual.
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SECTION 15
RWD WHEELCHAIRS
REPOSITIONING THE STANDARD GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS
MOTOR - BEFORE 1/26/04 (FIGURES 12 AND 13)
NOTE: On models equipped with a fixed back only, the gearless/brushless motor can be
repositioned to lengthen or shorten the wheelbase by 2-inches in 1-inch increments.
ARROW AND RANGER X WITH
FIXED BACK
ARROW, RANGER X, AND
TORQUE SP WITH WITH
MANUAL RECLINER, 2G
STANDARD POSITION - CENTERS the
wheelbase and gives you standard stability
and maneuverability.
POWERED SEATING SYSTEM, OR
HIGH BACK VAN SEAT
STANDARD POSITION - LENGTHENS
the wheelbase and gives you the most
stability and standard maneuverability.
1-INCH REARWARD- LENGTHENS the
wheelbase and gives you the most stability
and standard maneuverability.
1-INCH FORWARD - CENTERS the
wheelbase and gives you standard stability
and maneuverability.
1-INCH FORWARD - SHORTENS the
wheelbase and increases maneuverability
and distributes additional weight on rear
wheels.
2-INCH FORWARD - SHORTENS the
wheelbase and increases maneuverability
and distributes additional weight on rear
wheels.
FORWARD
1-inch forward -
1-inch Rearward -
Approximately 65%
of weight over
Approximately 75%
of weight over
rear wheels
Standard -
Approximately 65%
2-inch Forward -
Approximately 75%
rear wheels
of weight over
Standard -
of weight over
rear wheels
rear wheels
Approximately 70%
of weight over
rear wheels
1-inch Forward -
Approximately 70%
of weight over
rear wheels
FIGURE 12 - ACCEPTABLE MOUNTING POSITIONS FOR THE
STANDARD GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR - BEFORE 1/26/04
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RWD WHEELCHAIRS
SECTION 15
Motor
1. Determine the desired mounting
position of the gearless/brushless
motor. Refer to ACCEPTABLE
MOUNTING POSITIONS FOR THE
GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR in
this section of the manual.
Brake Release
Shaft
Adjustment
Screw
Motor
Release
Lever
2. Remove the 22NF battery box or
group 24 battery boxes. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING BATTERY
BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
Suspension Arm
3. If necessary, remove the battery box
tray. Refer to REMOVING THE
BATTERY BOX TRAY in this section
of the manual.
Washer
Mounting Screws
FIGURE 13 - REPOSITIONING THE
MOTOR - REPOSITIONING THE
STANDARD GEARLESS/
BRUSHLESS MOTOR -
4. Remove the drive wheel from the
wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING DRIVE WHEELS in
SECTION 12 of this manual.
BEFORE 1/26/04
5. Loosen the adjustment screw that secures the motor release handle to the brake
release shaft.
6. Remove the four (4) mounting screws and washers that secure the motor to the
suspension arm.
7. Slide the motor forward or backward to the desired mounting position.
8. Secure the motor to the mounting position determined in STEP 1 and secure with
the four (4) existing mounting screws and washers. Torque to 13 ft-lbs.
9. Securely tighten adjustment screw.
10. Reinstall the drive wheel to the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
DRIVE WHEELS in SECTION 12 of this manual.
11. Repeat STEPS 1-9 for opposite side of wheelchair.
12. If necessary, reinstall the battery box tray. Refer to REMOVING THE BATTERY
BOX TRAY in this section of the manual.
13. Install the 22NF battery box or group 24 battery boxes. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING BATTERY BOXES in SECTION 9 of this manual.
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SECTION 15
RWD WHEELCHAIRS
REPOSITIONING THE HEAVY DUTY GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS
MOTOR (FIGURE 14)
STANDARD POSITION - LENGTHENS the wheelbase and gives you the most stability
and standard maneuverability.
1-INCH FORWARD - CENTERS the wheelbase and gives you standard stability and
maneuverability.
2-INCH FORWARD - N/A
1. Determine the desired mounting position of the gearless/brushless motor.
2. Remove the Heavy Duty Gearless/Brushless Motors. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING THE MOTOR (GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR) in SECTION 12 of
this manual.
3. Remove the mounting screw and attaching hardware that secures the motor lock
lever to the suspension arm.
4. Reposition motor lock lever to mounting hole corresponding with motor mount
location. Mounting position shown in FIGURE 14 is for the standard mounting
position for the motor. Moving the motor lock lever one position forward would
correrspond with the one inch forward motor mounting position.
5. Reposition the motor to the desired mounting position. Refer to the chart above to
for motor mounting options.
6. Reinstall the motor to the mounting position determined in STEP 1. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE MOTOR (GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR) in
SECTION 12 of this manual.
Motor Lock Lever
mounting position
for standard
motor mount
Standard -
Approximately 70%
of weight over
Motor Lock Lever
mounting position
for 1-inch forward
motor mount
Attaching
Hardware
Not
Available
rear wheels
(For 3G chairs equipped
with High Back Van
or 2G Tilt and Recline
Seating Systems)
Motor
Lock
Lever
1-inch Forward - Approximately 65%
of weight over rear wheels
(Optional on 3G chairs equipped with
ASBA seats or Low Back Van Seat)
FIGURE 14 - REPOSITIONING THE MOTOR - REPOSITIONING THE
HEAVY DUTY GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTOR
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RWD WHEELCHAIRS
SECTION 15
REPLACING SUSPENSION ARM FOR WHEELCHAIRS
WITH MOTOR/GEARBOX ASSEMBLY (FIGURE 15)
1. Remove the drive wheels from the
wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING DRIVE WHEELS in
S
SECTION 12 of this manual.
Beveled
Washers
2. Loosen the hex screws that secure
wiring harness to sub-frame assembly.
3. Remove gearbox from the existing
suspension arm. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING GEARBOX in this
section of the manual.
Plug
Button
4. Remove plug buttons from the middle
of the base frame.
FIGURE 15 - REPLACING
SUSPENSION ARM FOR
5. Remove the hex screws and the bev-
eled washers that secure the suspension
arm assembly to the base frame.
WHEELCHAIRS WITH MOTOR/
GEARBOX ASSEMBLY
6. Remove existing suspension arm from the wheelchair.
NOTE: When installing the NEW suspension arm, the beveled washers MUST be placed on
the inside and outside of the base frame, with the bevels facing each other.
7. Install the NEW suspension arm assembly onto the base frame.
8. Torque suspension arm hex screws (1/2 x 7-inches) to 85 ft-lbs (approximately
1,020 in-lbs) and replace plug buttons.
9. Reinstall the gearbox onto the existing suspension arm. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING GEARBOX in this section of the manual.
10. Tighten the hex screws that secure wiring harness to sub-frame assembly securely.
11. Reinstall the drive wheel onto the wheelchair. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
DRIVE WHEELS in SECTION 12 of this manual.
12. Repeat STEPS 1-11 for the opposite side of the wheelchair, if necessary.
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SECTION 15
RWD WHEELCHAIRS
REPLACING SUSPENSION ARM FOR WHEELCHAIRS
WITH GEARLESS/BRUSHLESS MOTORS (FIGURE 16)
1. Perform one (1) of the following:
Su
A. Remove the seating system.
Refer to the Seating Systems
Owner’s Manual for removal/
installation instructions.
Beveled
Washers
B. Remove the seat pan. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE
SEAT PAN in SECTION 6 of this
manual.
Plug
Button
2. Remove the motor. Refer to
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE
MOTOR in SECTION 12 of this
manual.
FIGURE 16 - REPLACING
SUSPENSION ARM FOR
WHEELCHAIRS WITH GEARLESS/
BRUSHLESS MOTOR
3. Cut the tie-wrap(s) that secure the
wiring harness/charger cable to the suspension arm.
4. Remove the anti-tip assembly from the rear of the suspension arm. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING THE 3-INCH ANTI-TIP ASSEMBLY in this section of the manual.
5. Remove the shock from the suspension arm. Refer to SHOCK OR RUBBER
ELEMENT REPLACEMENT in this section of the manual.
6. Remove the plug buttons from the side of the base frame.
7. Remove the mounting screw and beveled washers that secure the front of the
suspension arm to the base frame.
8. Remove the existing suspension arm from the base frame.
9. Install the new suspension arm onto the base frame.
10. Install mounting screw and beveled washers that secure the front of the suspension
arm to the base frame.
11. Install the plug buttons into the side of the base frame
12. Install the shock onto the new suspension arm. Refer to SHOCK OR RUBBER
ELEMENT REPLACEMENT in this section of the manual.
13. Install the motor onto the new suspension arm. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING
THE MOTOR in SECTION 12 of this manual.
14. Install anti-tip assembly onto the rear of the new suspension arm. Refer to REMOVING/
INSTALLING THE 3-INCH ANTI-TIP ASSEMBLY in this section of the manual.
15. Perform one (1) of the following:
A. Remove the seating system. Refer to the Seating Systems Owner’s Manual for
removal/installation instructions.
B. Remove the seat pan. Refer to REMOVING/INSTALLING THE SEAT PAN in
SECTION 6 of this manual.
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RWD WHEELCHAIRS
SECTION 15
ANTI-TIPPER WHEEL REPLACEMENT (FIGURE 17)
1. Remove the locknuts, hex screws and
spacers that secure the anti-tipper
wheels to the anti-tip bracket
Spacer
Locknut
Spacer
2. Replace anti-tipper wheel(s) and
torque existing hardware to 156 in-lbs.
DO NOT overtighten.
Anti-Tipper
Wheel
FIGURE 17 - ANTI-TIPPER WHEEL
REPLACEMENT
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE 3-INCH ANTI-TIP ASSEMBLY
(FIGURE 18)
1. Remove the 5/16-18 x 3-1/2-inch hex head cap screw, two (2) short spacers, two (2)
large washers, and locknut that secure the rear of the anti-tip bracket and shock (or
rubber element) to the suspension arm. Save hex head mounting screw, two (2)
small spacers, and locknut for installation of the 4-inch active anti-tip assemblies.
2. Remove the 5/16-18 x 3-1/4-inch hex head cap screw, two (2) small washers, long
spacer and locknut that secure the front of the anti-tip bracket to the the suspension
arm. Save hex head mounting screw and locknut for installation of 4-inch active
anti-tip assemblies.
Shock or
Rubber Element
Short
Locknuts
Spacer
Suspension Arm
for Gearless/Brushless
Motors (Reference)
Long
Spacer
Anti-tip
Bracket
Suspension Arm
for 4 Pole Motors
(Reference)
Large
Washer
Small
Washer
5/16-18 x 3-1/2-inch
Hex Head Cap Screw
5/16-18 x 3-1/4-inch
Hex Head Cap Screw
FIGURE 18 - REMOVING/INSTALLING THE 3-INCH ANTI-TIP ASSEMBLY
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NOTES
NOTES
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WARRANTY
LIMITED WARRANTY
For warranty information, please refer to the original owner’s manual which came with
this product, or contact Invacare for more information.
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Invacare Corporation www.invacare.com
USA
Canada
One Invacare Way
Elyria, Ohio USA
44036-2125
570 Matheson Blvd E Unit 8
Mississauga Ontario
L4Z 4G4 Canada
800-668-5324
Invacare, Yes, you can., the Medallion
Design, Storm Series and Arrow are
registered trademarks of Invacare
Corporation.
800-333-6900
Ranger X, Torque SP and MKIV
are trademarks of
Invacare Corporation.
Loctite is a registered trademark of
Loctite Corporation.
© 2006 Invacare Corporation
Part No. 1104849 Rev D - 12/13/06
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