Swisher Lawn Mower T1260 T1360 T1460 User Guide

OWNER’S  
MANUAL  
STARTING SERIAL #:  
99-307001  
MODEL NO.  
T1260  
T1360  
T1460  
60” UNIVERSAL  
TRAILMOWER  
IMPORTANT  
Read and follow all  
Safety Precautions and  
Instructions before  
operating this  
Assembly  
Operation  
equipment.  
Service and Adjustment  
Repair Parts  
Rev.04-288  
Made In The  
P.O. BOX 67, WARRENSBURG, MISSOURI 64093 PHONE 660-747-8183 FAX 660-747-8650  
Manufacturing quality lawn care equipment since 1945  
USA  
ONT60  
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
This Safety Alert Symbol indicates important messages in this  
manual. When you see this symbol, carefully read the message that  
follows and be alert to the possibility of personal injury.  
Read this manual completely. This machine can amputate hands, feet, and throw  
objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious  
injury or death.  
Read the manual. Learn to operate this machine safely.  
Always disconnect the spark plug wire and place the wire where it cannot contact  
the spark plug, to prevent accidental starting the engine when setting up,  
transporting, adjusting or making repairs.  
Keep all shields and guards in place.  
Understand the speed, steering and stability of this machine. Know the positions  
and operations of all controls before you operate this machine. Check all of the  
controls in a safe area before starting to work with this machine.  
Allow only responsible adults who are familiar with these instructions to operate  
this machine. Never allow children to operate this machine.  
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc. that can be picked up and  
thrown by the blade.  
Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Be aware of the mower  
discharge direction and do not point at anyone. Stop the machine if anyone enters  
the mowing area. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing  
activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.  
Keep children under the watchful care of another responsible adult.  
No riders!  
Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. Keep clear of the discharge  
opening at all times.  
Do not mow in reverse. Always look down and behind before and while backing.  
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T u rn o ff th e b lad e s w h en n o t m o w in g . B e fo re lea v in g th e m a c h in e , tu rn o ff th e b la d es a n d  
sto p th e e n g in e .  
W atc h fo r tra ffic w h e n o p e ra tin g n ea r o r c ro ssin g ro a d w a ys.  
D o n o t o p era te th e m o w e r if it h a s b e e n d ro p p e d o r d a m a g e d in an y m a n n e r o r if th e m o w e r  
v ib ra te s e x ce ssiv e ly. E x c e ssiv e v ib ra tio n is a n in d ica tio n o f d a m a g e. R ep a ir m o w e r a s  
n e ce ssary.  
D ress p ro p erly. D o n o t o p era te th e m o w e r w h e n b a re fo o t o r w e arin g o p en san d als. W e ar  
o n ly so lid sh o e s w ith g o o d tra c tio n w h en m o w in g .  
D o n o t o p era te th e m a ch in e w h ile u n d e r th e in flu e n c e o f a lco h o l o r d ru g s.  
D o n o t o p era te o n slo p es g re a ter th an 1 5 d e g re e s.  
N e v e r ta m p e r w ith sa fety d ev ic es. C h e ck th eir p ro p e r o p e ra tio n re g u la rly.  
S to p a n d in sp e ct th e e q u ip m e n t if yo u strik e a n o b jec t. R e p air, if n e ce ssa ry, b e fo re resta rtin g .  
N e v e r m a k e a d ju stm e n ts o r re p airs w ith th e e n g in e ru n n in g .  
M o w e r b la d e s are sh a rp a n d c a n c u t. W ra p th e b la d e s o r w ea r g lo v es, a n d u se e x tra ca u tio n  
w h e n serv icin g th e m .  
SAFETY DECALS  
Replace decals immediately if damaged.Order by part number from Swisher Mowers  
OD43- Flying Debris Decal  
OD45- Warning Decal  
OD55- Danger Decal  
OD33- Speed Decal  
OD11- No step Decal  
OD29- Danger Decal  
4
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REQUIRED ASSEMBLY  
FRONT WHEEL CASTER ASSEMBLY  
1. Remove single nut and washers from caster shaft.  
2. Place one washer on the shaft of the caster/wheel sub-assembly.  
3. Slide same shaft through the bearing/frame with wheel towards the ground.  
4. Place the other washer on the shaft; it should be resting on the top bearing.  
5. Thread nyloc jam nut onto shaft.  
6. Tighten nut snuggly, making sure shaft threads enter the nyloc of the nut. Over-  
tightening of this nut will bind caster.  
7. Repeat process for other front side.  
REAR WHEEL ASSEMBLY  
1. Remove cotter pin from axle.  
2. Slide washer [ NB149 ] if necessary and wheel[ valve stem out] onto axle and replace  
cotter pin.  
3. Bend cotter pin so it will not fall out.  
4. Repeat process for other wheel.  
OFFSET & CENTER TOW HITCH BAR ASSEMBLY  
1. Lay out parts according to the diagram.  
2. Insert part 661A into part 662 and pin with the hitch pin (H11).  
3. Insert part 661 into part 661A. Choose from the 3 holes to set the desired hitch length.  
Pin with a hitch pin.  
4. Part 662 slides into the front tube of the frame. Again, choose from the 3 holes to arrange  
desired offset. Pin with a hitch pin (H11).  
5. Eliminate step 3 for hitching from the center bracket. Only one method can be used at a  
time.  
H11  
ATV or Utility  
Vehicle Attachment  
OFFSET TOWING  
POSITION  
Instructions  
Existing Rear Hitch.  
Bent Pin, Hair Pin  
and Receiver  
supplied by others.  
CENTER TOWING  
POSITION  
5
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OPERATING YOUR TRAILMOWER  
The operation of any mower can produce foreign objects to be thrown into the  
eyes, resulting in severe eye damage. Always wear certified safety glasses or  
wide-vision safety goggles over spectacles before staring any cutting machine and  
while operating such a machine.  
The operation of any cutter produces sound waves that are damaging to the  
human ear. Ear protection is recommended.  
CAUTION!  
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of  
children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing  
activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.  
INTENDED USE  
This TrailMower is designed to produce a quality finish cut on lawns, golf courses, etc.  
It is not designed to clear brush or cut saplings. Your TrailMower should be towed  
behind an ATV, a golf cart, lawn tractor, or similar approved vehicle. It is not meant for  
speeds exceeding 5 MPH.  
ATTACHING TRAILMOWER TO TOW VEHICLE  
Place mower behind vehicle and back vehicle up to desired attaching position.  
When offsetting TrailMower do so to side opposite the discharge of the tow  
vehicle.  
Bolt swivel hitch (H10) to vehicle tow receiver.  
Attach tow hitch (661) to the swivel hitch with hitch pin (H11). Make certain  
hitch pin goes completely through each piece and is clipped to prevent accidental  
separation.  
Attach red safety tether (H9C) to both the towing vehicle and to the TrailMower  
toggle switch (685SP), located on the throttle housing (6155). Its purpose is to  
manually stop mower engine or to stop mower engine in case the two machines  
become separated.  
It is extremely important the safety tether is secured properly to both the  
toggle switch and the towing vehicle.  
STARTING THE ENGINE  
See engine manufacturer’s instructions for the type and amount of oil and fuel used.  
TrailMowers with electric start engines will need a battery (sold separately). Swisher  
recommends using a standard “U 1 R” lawn & garden battery.  
Engine must be level to accurately check and fill oil. Do not overfill.  
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Make sure the tow vehicle parking brake is set, mower is level, and blades are  
disengaged.  
Check spark plug wire, oil, and fuel.  
Check all electrical connections (See Schematics).  
Make sure toggle switch is turned “ON” and the red tether is properly attached.  
Set engine idle to “CHOKE” position.  
With feet clear of mower deck, turn key switch to the “START” position; [ if unit is  
equipped with 12 volt system ] release when engine begins to run.  
For units NOT equipped with electric start turn key to “ON” position and pull starter  
Rope until engine starts.  
Set engine idle at desired RPM.  
BREAKING IN YOUR MOWER  
Set vehicle parking brake or chock wheels to prevent accidental rolling.  
Start engine properly.  
Slowly, engage blade control.  
In a safe environment, i.e. no children, allow blades to rotate and engine to idle for 5  
minutes. This breaks in the belts and the engine.  
Stop mower properly.  
CAUTION!  
SHUT OFF MOWER ENGINE AND REMOVE SPARK PLUG WIRE FROM  
SPARK PLUG BEFORE MAKING ANY ADJUSTMENTS TO THE MOWER.  
MOWER HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT  
Adjust while mower is not running.  
The cutting range is approximately 1.5” to 4.5”. The height has been measured from the  
ground to the blade tip without the engine running.  
Rotate height adjust crank handles (H7N) in a clockwise direction to lift the mower deck.  
A counter-clockwise direction is used to lower the mower deck.  
Make sure the height adjustment is the same at side crank handles. For best results, see  
“SUGGESTED PRACTICE” section. Graduated scales are for reference only, not the  
actual cutter height.  
Place crank handle in a retracted position to maintain height adjustment.  
STARTING TO MOW  
Adjust the cutting height.  
Double check vehicle to mower attachment.  
Start mower engine properly.  
Slowly, activate the blade engage lever (681N) by rotating it forward and left until the  
lever locks into place.  
Carefully mount tow vehicle and start mowing slowly.  
STOPPING THE MOWING SESSION  
Pull safety tether to shut toggle switch “OFF”. If the engine fails to stop or if the safety  
tether has become inoperable, then use Alternative Stopping Method.  
7
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ALTERNATIVE STOPPING METHOD  
Bring vehicle to complete stop, shut off engine, and set parking brake.  
Disengage blade engage lever (681N).  
Manually shut toggle and key switches to their “OFF” positions.  
Always remember to remove keys to avoid irresponsible usage.  
TRANSPORTING MOWER  
Stop mower properly.  
Place mower deck in its highest position.  
If transporting unattached from tow vehicle, then remove spark plug wire and  
place where it cannot contact the spark plug.  
SUGGESTED MOWING PRACTICES  
Operate mower engine at full throttle to assure the best cutting performance and  
maximum material discharge.  
Allow wet grass to dry. Clumps of wet grass will collect under the mowing deck.  
Mowing should be started with tow vehicle in low gear and increased only as safe  
mowing conditions permit. This speed should not exceed 5 MPH.  
The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2.5” during the cool season and  
to over 3” during the hot months.  
For a healthier lawn and better aesthetics, your lawn should be mowed often and  
after moderate growth.  
When cutting high or dense grass areas go slowly. Some areas may need to be  
mowed twice. The second cut should be at 90 degrees to the first, if possible.  
Mowing thick or high grass. Raise rear height crank handle to .5”-.75” above  
the other two handles.  
Creating a manicured lawn. Lower rear height crank handle to .25”-.5” below  
front of deck. This allows grass blades to be cut twice. It also continually cuts  
clippings to produce a mulching effect.  
GENERAL TROUBLE SHOOTING  
The mower is not cutting level.  
o  Level deck, making sure the side crank-handles are equal.  
o  Check air pressure of all tires; make sure they are equal (about 15-18 psi).  
o  Examine blades for damage, while mower engine is not running.  
The engine will not start.  
o  Disengage blades, turn toggle switch to “ON” position, check battery and  
all other electrical connections, and inspect spark plug and wire.  
o  Check for fuel in the engine.  
Engine runs poorly.  
o  See engine manual.  
o  Check throttle adjuster.  
o  Replace fuel, clean fuel filter and fuel line.  
IF PROBLEMS PERSIST HAVE A QUALIFIED MECHANIC SERVICE THE  
MOWER. NEVER ATTEMPT TO MAKE AN ADJUSTMENT THAT YOU ARE  
NOT SURE IS CORRECT. DOING SO CAN CAUSE OTHER PROBLEMS.  
8
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MOWER MAINTENANCE  
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS  
The warranty on this Trailmower does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence.  
To receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain unit as instructed in this manual.  
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to maintain your unit properly.  
All adjustments in this manual should be checked at least once each season.  
BEFORE EACH USE  
Check engine oil level on a level surface. (Check twice to insure an accurate reading.)  
Check condition of air filter; clean and replace as necessary.  
Check blade operation; keep blades in good condition.  
Check for loose fasteners and tighten them as needed.  
AFTER EACH USE  
Keep blades sharp.  
Remove fresh grass clippings with garden hose.  
Grass clippings can harden to the underside should be scraped out with a putty knife.  
Keep fluids at proper levels.  
Cover unit to prevent rain or other debris build-up. Definitely cover the engine.  
BEFORE AND/OR AFTER EACH SEASON  
Replace the spark plug.  
Clean or replace the air filter.  
A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and  
last longer.  
Check blades and belts for wear. Replace as necessary.  
STORAGE RECOMMENDATIONS  
CAUTION! Do not store engine indoors or other poorly ventilated area. Keep engine away from gas  
appliances where fumes could contact open flame, pilot lights, or sparks.  
If engine is to be stored for 30 or more days, prepare unit as follows:  
Drain fuel outside into an approved container.  
Start engine properly and run until unit is out of fuel.  
Let engine cool.  
Remove remaining gasoline from carburetor and fuel tank to prevent gum deposits from forming  
within the engine. Gum deposits can cause malfunction in the engine.  
Store mower with blades disengaged to prevent belts from being permanently stretched.  
BLADE CARE AND SERVICE  
For best results cutter blades must be kept sharp. The blades can be sharpened with a few strokes of a file or  
grinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen blades while they are on the cutter. Disconnect spark plug wire  
before servicing unit.  
Important: Replace blades that have been damaged or deeply nicked.  
Important: Check blade and spindle hardware on a regular basis to make sure nuts are tight.  
Only a qualified mechanic should be used for any  
adjustments, disassembly or other kind of repairs.  
9
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NB122  
NB195  
NB126  
664N  
NB149  
F4157WF  
Figure 01  
Figure 02  
H11  
H10TK  
H10TK  
661  
H11  
Figure 03  
H11  
661A  
661  
662  
NB136  
CH5S  
NB181  
6031TK steel chute replaces plastic chute  
shown  
Figure 04  
10  
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08  
03  
05  
06  
07  
02  
04  
SERIAL  
NUMBER  
01  
13  
08  
12  
09  
11  
02  
10  
Figure 05  
Item #  
Description  
Grass Chute  
Bolt/Nut  
Part #  
6031TK  
Item #  
Description  
Height Adjust Assembly  
Eye Bolt  
Part #  
H7N  
6599  
6696  
T2PB  
OD41  
H7K  
NB276  
6155NFC  
6774C  
F4157W  
1
8
NB136/NB181  
CH5S  
Spring  
Stabilizer Arm  
Plastic Bushing  
Ruler Decal  
2
3
Tire/Wheel/Bearing  
Right Belt Guard  
Acorn Nut  
F4157W  
6155RN  
NB120  
OD11  
Knob  
4
5
No Step Decal  
5/16 Pal Nut  
Engine Plate  
Front Caster Assembly  
Tire/Wheel/Bearing  
Bolt/Nut  
Height Adjust Assembly  
Plastic Bushing  
Ruler Decal  
H7N  
9
T2PB  
10  
OD41  
6599  
H7K  
NB276  
6155LN  
NB120  
6102T  
Eye Bolt  
Knob  
5/16 Pal Nut  
Left Belt Guard  
Acorn Nut  
NB624/NB595  
663L  
Spacer (Exterior)  
Washer  
NB178  
665C  
NB122  
NB195  
6
7
Caster Fork  
Caster Nut  
Washer  
Gas Tank  
Gas Cap  
6102NC  
6102NTK  
AS119  
AS120  
6FLC  
11  
12  
13  
Throttle Plate  
Engage Lever  
Swisher Decal  
6155THC  
6720C  
OD99116  
Gas Tank Mount  
Rubber Bushing  
Fuel Shutoff Valve  
Fuel Line Hose Clamp  
Fuel Line  
11  
AS140  
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15  
23  
REAR  
16  
28  
29 15  
17  
16  
18  
28  
14  
26  
21  
29 22  
27  
18  
16  
27  
KEY  
19  
SWITCH  
25  
20  
24  
FRONT  
Figure 06  
Item #  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
Description  
Part #  
Item #  
22  
23  
Description  
Blade Driver Left  
Deck  
Part #  
9086  
6725C  
OD45  
OD33  
OD43  
OD99128  
OD55  
OD29  
Clutch Idler Rod/Spring  
Idler Rod/Spring  
Idler Pulley  
Clutch Idler Arm  
Idler Bracket  
Throttle Decal  
Blade Driver Center  
Blade Driver Right  
3123TK/682S  
6704TK/682S  
B527  
24 Warning Serious Injury Decal  
6709TK  
6681TK  
OD58  
9084  
9085  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
5 MPH Decal  
Caution - Deflector Decal  
60" Decal  
Danger Triangle Decal  
Danger Decal  
Blade Driver Update  
Position  
Part #  
Replaces  
Center 9084 Blade Driver Assembly 6769 Blade Driver Assembly and 9002 Shaft  
Right  
Left  
9085 Blade Driver Assembly 9059 Blade Driver Assembly and 9000 Shaft  
9086 Blade Driver Assembly 9059 Blade Driver Assembly and 9001 Shaft  
12  
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31  
31  
31  
31  
31  
30
32  
31  
Figure 07  
Item #  
30  
31  
Description  
Part #  
9004  
Blade (3)  
Anti-Scalp Roller  
Rear Axle  
AS001  
664N  
32  
MIDDLE CENTER  
BLADE DRIVER  
BOTTOM CENTER  
BLADE DRIVER  
PULLEY BELT 66LR2  
PULLEY BELT 66LR2  
TOP CENTER BLADE  
DRIVER PULLEY  
ENGINE PULLEY BELT 644  
ENGINE  
PULLEY  
REAR  
BELT CONFIGURATION  
13  
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ENGINE  
689L  
9031  
688  
689S  
699  
NB452N (Briggs & Honda)  
NB238N (Tecumseh)  
Not Shown OIL DRAIN VALVE + CAP  
AS122, AS123  
ENGINE PULLEY ASSEMBLY  
14  
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BLADE DRIVER ASSEMBLIES  
EFFECTIVE AFTER SERIAL# L199307001  
NB175  
AS155  
6114  
6114CS  
NB179  
B98  
9091TK (re-enforcement  
will vary from what is  
shown)  
9075 shaft replaces  
both the 9002 shaft &  
9010 spacer  
RIGHT  
NB175  
NB179  
NB216  
AS155  
B98  
9008  
6114  
9004  
NB179  
NB166  
NB607  
NB238N  
B98  
9077 shaft replaces  
both the 9000 shaft  
and the 9010  
CENTER  
B99TK  
B98  
spacer  
9008  
NB179  
NB216  
9004  
NB607  
NB238N  
NB166  
15  
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LEFT  
NB175  
AS155  
6114  
6104RS  
B98  
9078 shaft replaces both  
the 9001 shaft and the  
9010 spacer  
B99TK  
NB179  
B98  
NB216  
9008  
9004  
NB607  
NB238N  
NB166  
16  
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ELECTRIC START WIRING  
SCHEMATIC  
ATTACH RED  
TETHER HERE  
HONDA WIRING SCHEMATIC  
ATTACH RED TETHER HERE  
17  
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Items Not Shown  
Item  
Wiring Harness (Briggs)  
Wiring Harness (Tecumseh)  
Wiring Harness (Honda)  
Solenoid  
Part #  
WHN60B  
WHN60T  
WHN60H  
9043  
Frame Caster Bearings  
Key Switch  
B98  
KS12  
Battery Cable - Red  
Battery Cable - Black  
Engine Belt  
BCSR  
BCS  
644  
Blade Driver Belts  
66LR2  
18  
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NOTES  
19  
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60” UNIVERSAL  
TRAILMOWER  
OWNER’S  
MANUAL  
HOW TO ORDER  
REPAIR PARTS:  
Each mower has its own model number. Each engine has its  
own model number. The model number for the mower will be  
found on the right hand side of the frame above the right rear  
wheel. The model number for the engine will be found on the  
top of the blower fan housing.  
All mower parts listed herein may be ordered directly from  
Swisher Mower & Machine Co. Inc. or your nearest Swisher  
dealer.  
MODEL NO.  
T1260  
T1360  
T1460  
All engine parts may be ordered from the nearest dealer of the  
engine supplied with your mower.  
WHEN ORDERING PARTS, PLEASE HAVE THE  
FOLLOWING INORMATION AVAILABLE:  
* PRODUCT – T-60 TRAILMOWER  
* SERIAL NUMBER - _______________  
* MODEL NUMBER - _______________  
* ENGINE MODEL NUMBER - _______________  
TYPE - _______________  
* PART NUMBER  
* PART DESCRIPTION  
TELEPHONE - 1-800-222-8183  
FAX - 1-660-747-8650  
SWISHER MOWER & MACHINE CO. INC.  
P.O. BOX 67  
WARRENSBURG, MO 64093  
SWISHER MOWER & MACHINE CO. INC.  
PRINTED IN U.S.A.  
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