Cub Cadet Lawn Mower Fabricated Deck InDirect Injection Diesel User Guide |
Hydrostatic Zero-Turn
Commercial Riding Mower
Professional Turf Equipment
60” & 72” Fabricated Deck
InDirect Injection Diesel
OPERATOR’S AND SERVICE MANUAL
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FORWARD
The Tank Hydrostatic Zero-Turn Commercial Riding Mower provides superb maneuverability,
mid-mount cutting capability for professional landscapers, commercial lawn service compa-
nies, professional turf managers and golf course superintendents. The machine incorporates
many safety features that should be studied by all operators and maintenance personnel
before use. The list of safety precautions should receive particular attention.
This manual presents all of the operating and maintenance instructions necessary to keep
your mower at peak efficiency. If operated and maintained properly, your mower will give
dependable service.
CAUTION:
Only thoroughly trained persons should operate and maintain this
mower. This machine can cause serious injury to anyone who mis-
uses it and does not understand its operation. For their personal
safety, all operators and maintenance personnel are required to
read this entire manual before operating the mower.
Hazard control and accident prevention are partially dependent
upon the design and configuration of the equipment. Notwithstand-
ing, these factors are also dependent upon the awareness, concern,
prudence and proper training of the personnel involved in the oper-
ation, transport, maintenance and storage of the equipment.
WARNING
•
•
The engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unim-
proved forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is
equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it
should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
•
In the State of California, the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources
Code). Other States may have similar laws. Federal laws apply to federal lands. A spark arrester muffler
may be available.
NOTE: The engine manufacturer is responsible for all engine-related issues with
regards to performance, power-rating, specifications, warranty and
service. Please refer to the engine manufacturer’s owner’s/operator’s
manual, packed seperately with your unit, for more information.
MODELS LISTED IN THIS MANUAL
28HP Tank,
28HP Tank,
53AB5JEX750
53AB5JEZ750
3
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5. Keep all safety signs legible and properly
installed.
6. Do not check for hydraulic leaks with any part
of the body.
7. Do not add fuel to a machine when the engine
is running and/or the exhaust system is hot.
8. Keep machine clean and free of debris, grass,
leaves, oil, grease, etc.
9. Place lap bars in neutral/start position, set
park brake, disengage P.T.O., turn engine off,
and remove ignition key before you dismount
from machine.
10. Use machines laterally or diagonally across
slopes, avoid going downhill when possible.
11. Go slowly and use extra care when descend-
ing slopes.
12. Disengage P.T.O. when crossing surfaces
such as asphalt, concrete, loose ground,
sand, gravel, etc.
GENERAL SAFETY
OPERATIONS
A. DANGER
1. Do not operate machine in confined areas
where exhaust gases can accumulate.
2. Do not operate machine without mower chute
deflector in place and operational.
3. Do not carry passengers.
B. WARNING
1. Do not operate machines under the influence
of alcohol or drugs.
2. Do not operate machines without all guards
and safety devices in place and functional.
3. Do not start machines if there are fuel or oil
leaks or spillage — clean it up.
4. Do not operate machines near spilled or leak-
ing fuels.
13. Use extra care when loading and unloading
machines from trucks or trailers.
5. Do not stop or park machine over dry leaves,
grass, debris, etc. that could be combustible.
6. Use extreme care when backing up.
7. Do not operate machine on slopes greater
than 15 degrees (27%), and always go across
slopes, not up and down.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
A. General
1. Read this Operator’s Manual before starting
the mower. Study the controls and learn the
proper sequence of operation.
2. Do not allow anyone to operate or maintain
this machine who has not read this manual.
Never permit children to operate this machine.
3. Never carry passengers.
4. Do not remove any shields, guards or safety
devices. If a shield, guard or safety device is
damaged or does not function, repair or
replace it before operating the mower.
5. Always wear safety glasses and safety shoes
when operating or maintaining this mower. Do
not wear loose-fitting clothing.
8. Do not operate machines on slopes when
traction is reduced (wet grass, ice, soft
ground, loose ground, leaves, pine needles,
debris, etc.).
9. Avoid turning downhill if possible, go slowly
and use extra care when turning downhill.
10. Do not operate machines during reduce visi-
bility (low light, fog, rain, etc.).
11. Do not operate machines with non-approved
attachments.
12. Do not operate machines that are dam-
aged.....have machine repaired.
13. Do not operate machines that have not been
properly maintained.
6. Disconnect the spark plug wires and remove
the key from the ignition to prevent the engine
from accidentally starting before performing
any maintenance on this mower.
7. Never run the engine indoors without ade-
quate ventilation. Exhaust fumes are deadly.
8. To avoid serious burns, do not touch the
engine, exhaust pipe or muffler while the
engine is running or until it has cooled after it
has been shut off.
14. Use only replacement parts that are the same
or equivalent to the original equipment.
15. Do not modify machines or any of their com-
ponents, especially the engine governor!
16. Do not operate machine for more than 2 hours
without hearing protection.
C. CAUTION
1. Use proper protective equipment when oper-
ating machine (gloves, boots, and hearing
protection are recommended).
2. Read entire machine Operator’s Manual.
3. Make sure operators are fully trained in the
safe use of the machine.
9. The liquid in the battery is dilute sulfuric acid.
Always wear safety glasses and rubber gloves
when working on the battery. Do not overfill
the battery.
4. Follow all safety instructions when using the
machine.
10. Lead-acid batteries generate hydrogen and
oxygen gases which form an explosive mix-
4
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ture. Keep sparks and flames away at all
times.
terminals can produce sparks and heat...connections
to the terminals must be kept tight, and the terminals
and battery surfaces kept clean of acids and corro-
sion. If batteries are re-charged or “jumped” from
external sources, make sure that the connections are
made properly and in the correct sequence...connect
to the positive terminal of the good battery first, then
connect that to the positive terminal of the weak bat-
tery. The third connection should be to the negative
terminal of the good battery, followed by the negative
terminal of the weak battery. If sparks are observed
or heating of the wiring or connectors is detected,
disconnect in reverse order (I.E., the negative termi-
nal of the weak battery first). Batteries should be re-
charged at a constant voltage...generally 14.5 +/- 0.5
volts DC for a nominal 12 volt DC battery.
11. When looking for oil leaks, never run your
hand over hydraulic hoses, lines or fittings.
Never tighten or adjust hydraulic hoses, lines
or fittings while the system is under pressure.
If high-pressure oil penetrates the skin, the oil
must be removed within a few hours by a doc-
tor familiar with this form of injury or serious
complications may result.
B. Related to Fuel
1. Fuel is highly flammable and its vapors can
explode if ignited. Please respect it.
2. Do not smoke or permit others to smoke
while handling fuel.
3. Always use approved containers for fuel and
fill slowly to decrease the chance of static
electricity buildup and spillage.
4. Store fuel in well ventilated and unoccupied
buildings away from sparks and flames.
5. When dispensing gasoline into approved con-
tainers, place the container on the ground
when refueling to avoid a possible static elec-
tricity ignition of fuel vapors.
6. Do not fill containers while it is inside a vehi-
cle, trunk, the bed of a pickup or floor of a
trailer.
7. Always shut off the engine and permit it to
cool before removing the fuel tank cap.
8. Always fill the fuel tank outdoors.
9. If the fuel container spout will not fit inside the
fuel tank opening, use a funnel.
D. When Mowing
1. Keep adults, children and pets away from the
area to be mowed.
2. When operating this mower in the forward
direction, DO NOT allow the steering levers to
return to the neutral position on their own.
Always maintain a firm grip on the levers,
operate them smoothly and avoid any sudden
movements of the levers when starting or
stopping.
3. If the mower is equipped for side discharge,
never use the mower without the discharge
chute installed and placed in the down position.
4. Always remove debris and other objects from
the area to be mowed.(Note: debris and loose
grass will reduce traction.)
10. When filling the fuel tank, stop when the fuel
reaches one inch from the top. This space is
5. Mow only in daylight.
6. Watch for holes, sprinkler heads and other
hidden hazards.
necessary for tank expansion. Do not overfill
.
11. Wipe up any spilled fuel.
7. Avoid driving too close to trees, creeks,
ditches, sand traps and other obstacles.
8. Before backing up, check behind you and
watch where you’re going.
9. Always reduce speed when making a turn,
and when grass is wet.
C. Related to Batteries
Batteries are stored electrical energy devices that
may be serviceable with removable caps (the electro-
lyte levels can be checked), or may be non-service-
able (no attempt should be made to open the vents).
10. Always mow across slopes, never up and
down the slope. Do not operate on steep
slopes and slow down before turning.
11. Be careful when crossing gravel paths or
roadways. Always turn off the blade clutch
switch and wait until the blades stop rotating
and raise the cutting deck to the transport
position. Always allow other vehicles to have
the right-of-way.
12. If you hit a solid object while mowing, turn off
the blade clutch switch, place the left and right
steering levers in the neutral, opened-out
position, move the throttle to slow, set the
parking brake, shut off the engine and take
the key from the ignition switch. Inspect for
Batteries may contain lead (Pb) and sulfuric acid,
and they must be re-cycled and not disposed of nor
abandoned. Sulfuric acid can cause severe burns,
and in the event of contact, the areas should be
flushed with water and a physician contacted. Bat-
tery cases should not be punctured. Lead is poison-
ous and is contained within the positive and negative
terminals as well as within the battery’s internal grid-
work of plates and active materials.
Explosive gases are generated when batteries are
re-charged, so sparks, flames and heat sources
should be avoided. Loose connections at the battery
5
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damage. Repair any damage. Make sure the
blades are in good condition and that the
blade bolts are tight before restarting the
engine.
13. Never leave the mower unattended without:
turning off the blade clutch switch; placing the
left and right steering levers in the neutral
opened-out position; moving the throttle to
slow; setting the parking brake; shutting off
the engine and taking the key from the ignition
switch.
14. Never walk or stand on the discharge side of a
mower with the engine running. Turn off the
blade clutch switch if another person
approaches while you are operating the
mower.
15. Never attempt to operate the traction unit
without the mowing deck attached.
16. Keep the mower and especially the engine
and hydraulic components clean and free of
grease, grass and leaves to reduce the
chance of fire and to permit proper cooling.
E. Towing
1. Tow only with a machine that has an approved
hitch designed for towing. Do not attach towed
equipment except at the hitch point.
2. Follow the manufacturers recommendation for
weight limits for towed equipment and towing
on slopes.
3. Never allow children or others in or on towed
equipment.
4. On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment
may cause loss of traction and loss of control.
Note: 5 degrees (9%) maximum slope.
5. Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
6
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SAFETY DECALS AND LABELS
WARNING
GLOW
SHIELD MISSING
PLUGS
DO NOT OPERATE
Part Number: 01009619
Part Number: 00030635
DANGER
ROTATING BLADE
Do not put hands or feet
under or into mower when
engine is running.
Part Number: 00030633
Part Number: 01003450
Part Number: 01003452
Part Number: 01003451
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF INJURY,
D
O
N
O T
O
P
E
R A T
E
M
O W
E
R
U
N L
E
S
DISCHARGE CHUTE COVERORGRASS
S
C A T C H E
R
IS I N I T
S
P
R O P
E
R
P
L A C E
.
!
WARNING!
D A N G E R
Maximum weight on hitch is 50 lb
Maximum towed load is 500 lb
Never allow passengers on towed equipment
K E E P H A N D S a n d FE E T A W A Y
Loss of traction can occur during operation on slopes, 5 (9%) maximum
Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop
Use caution during turns, avoid jack-knifing
Use extra caution when operating in reverse
Do not modify hitch, repair or replace damaged hitches
Part Number: 01006536
Part Number: 01002166
!
WARNING
Serious bodily injury may result from failure to follow safe
operating procedures.
Read the Operator's Manual before operating this machine.
Clear area of debris and other objects before mowing.
Do not operate machine when children and others are around.
Do not operate machine without guards, shields and safety
devices in place and working.
Avoid slopes greater than 15 degrees.
Slow down and use caution on slopes. Go across slopes!
Part Number: 02000163
7
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SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL INFO.
Controls:
Engine ignition and start switch; throttle; left and right steering
levers; electric blade clutch switch; parking brake; mower deck lift
Parking Brake:
Seat:
Mechanical linkage attached to the brake handle and drum
brakes
Fully adjustable Suspension Seat-fore/aft, seatback, armrests
and operator weight adjustments
Frame:
2" Steel square tube and plate, all welded construction
Instrumentation:
Hourmeter; Low Voltage, Low Oil Pressure, High Coolant Tem-
perature, and Glo-Plug activation indicator lights; (tachometer
optional)
Front Caster Wheels:
Drive Wheels:
Tire Pressure:
Fuel Tank:
Ground Speed:
Net Weight:
13 x 6.50 x 6
60" & 72” deck, 24x12 - 12
10-12 psi Rear, 20-25 psi front caster
Two 6.5 gallon w/ shutoff valves
0-12 + MPH forward. 0-5 MPH reverse
1460 lbs. w/60" deck, & 1540 lbs. w/72” deck
Operator Protective
Device:
Roll Over Protective Structure, Retractable Seat Belts, Brush
Guard, and Sun Canopy
ENGINE INFO.
Engine:
Type:
Air Cleaner:
Lube System:
Hydraulic System:
Coolant:
28.2HP, InDirect Injection, Caterpillar diesel, 1.131 liters
Horizontal Crankshaft, 3 cylinder in-line, 23:1 compression
Dual Element, Canister Type
Pressurized with oil filter Shell Rimula 15W40-4.3 quarts
3 quart capacity, One quart filter Shell Rimula 15W40, CI-4 plus
Shell Dex-Cool ELA 50/50 antifreeze
Starter:
12-volt electric, cold limit -20C (-4F)
Blade Brake Clutch:
Electric
TRACTION DRIVE INFO.
Traction Drive:
Variable-speed hydrostatic pumps and hydraulic wheel motors for
each drive wheel
CUTTER DECK INFO.
Cutter Deck;Drive:
Deck Lift:
Cutting Height:
No. of Blades
60” & 72” Belt Driven
Hand lever w/pin lock for height adjustment & foot pedal assist
1-1/2" to 5"
3, attach to spindle with 3/4” bolts
Deck Spindles:
1-1/4” diameter tapered-roller bearings, aluminum housing
8
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Figure. 1
Figure. 2
Hour Meter
(tach optional)
Electric Blade
Clutch Switch
Engine throttle
Ignition Switch
k. Be careful when crossing gravel paths or
roadways. Always turn off the blade clutch
switch and wait until the blades stop rotat-
ing and raise the cutting deck to the trans-
port position. Always allow other vehicles
to have the right of way.
l. If you hit a solid object while mowing, turn
off the blade clutch switch, place the steer-
ing levers in the neutral, opened-out posi-
tion, move the throttle to slow, set the
parking brake, shut off the engine, and
take the key from the ignition switch.
Inspect for damage. Repair the damage.
Make sure the blades are in good condition
and that the blade bolts are tight before
restarting the engine.
m. Never leave the mower unattended without
observing the following: turn off the blade
clutch switch, placing the steering levers in
the neutral open-out position, moving the
throttle to slow, setting the parking brake,
shutting off the engine and taking the key
from the ignition switch.
n. Never walk or stand on the discharge side
of the mower when the engine is running.
Turn off the blade clutch switch if another
person approaches while you are operat-
ing the mower.
A.General
1. When Mowing:
a. Keep adults, children, and pets away from
the area to be mowed.
b. When operating this mower, in the forward
direction, do not allow the steering levers
to return to Neutral on their own. Always
maintain a firm grip on the levers, operate
them smoothly and avoid any sudden
movements of the levers when starting and
stopping.
c. If the mower is equipped for side dis-
charge, never use the mower without the
discharge chute installed and placed in the
down position.
d. Always remove debris and other objects
from the area to be mowed (Note: debris
and loose grass will reduce traction).
e. Mow only in daylight.
f. Watch for holes, sprinkler heads, and other
hidden hazards.
g. Avoid driving too close to trees, creeks,
ditches, sand traps, and other obstacles.
h. Before backing up, check behind and
watch where you are going.
i. Always reduce speed when making a turn,
and when grass is wet.
j. Always mow across slopes, never up and
down the slope. Do not operate on steep
slopes and slow down before turning.
Avoid turning downhill if possible, start at
the bottom and work up to the top. Use
extra care and go slowly when turning
downhill. Control the speed and direction
of the zero turn machine “primarily” with
the speed/directional control (lap bar) of
the downhill side of the machine...I.E.,
maintain the uphill side lap bar “essen-
tially” in a fixed position.
o. Never attempt to operate the traction unit
without having the mowing deck attached.
p. Keep the mower and especially the engine
and hydraulic components clean and free
of grease, grass, and leaves to reduce the
chance of fire and permit proper cooling.
2. Safety Awareness when Mowing
a. Do not operate on steep slopes, those
above 15 degrees (27% slope).
b. Avoid turning downhill if possible, if not use
extra care and go slowly.
c. Avoid turning when going downhill, traction
is at a minimum going downhill.
9
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d. Do not operate with discharge side of the
mower toward streets, buildings, play-
grounds, parking lots, other machines, ani-
mals, and other people.
e. Avoid operation or use extreme care if the
traction surface is wet, unstable, or slip-
pery.
f. Use extra care when grass clippings,
leaves, pine needles, or debris are present
as traction can be reduced.
switch in the “on” position until the glow-plug
light goes out. Turning the switch further
against spring pressure starts the engine.
The engine will only start if the blade clutch
switch is in the “off” position, the parking
brake is engaged and the left and right steer-
ing levers are in the neutral, opened-out
position. The key should always be removed
from the switch if the operator leaves the
mower’s seat.
g. Slow-down before turning and come to a
complete stop before any zero turn maneu-
ver.
h. Do not stop machine or park machine over
combustible materials such as dry grass,
leaves, debris, etc.
3. To Mow Grass and Produce a Striped Pat-
tern
a. Pick a point on the opposite side of the
2. Glow Plugs: Combustion chamber plugs are
fitted with the necessary precise tip protrusion
into each combustion chamber, to enable the
sprayed fuel to be properly ignited during
cranking, without causing a significant drop of
combustion efficiency during engine running.
Glow plugs, due to their high tip temperature
when activated, give satisfactory starting at
ambient temperature-bottom limits approach-
ing that of other starting-fluid aids.
area to be mowed (post, tree, shrub, etc.).
3. Engine Throttle Control: (See Figure 2.)
Located on the left side of the mower next to
the operator’s seat. Moving the throttle control
from the rear to the front will increase the
engine speed from slow to fast.
b. If on an hillside, start at the bottom so that
the turns are uphill rather than downhill.
c. Align the mower so as to head directly
toward the object on the far side.
d. Slowly increase the speed of the machine
to match cutting conditions, terrain, and
operator familiarity with the controls and
keep the machine headed directly toward
the alignment object. Do not go fast as to
reduce cut quality or to be uncomfortable
in controlling the speed and direction of the
machine.
e. When approaching the other end of a strip,
slow down or stop before turning. A U-turn
is recommended unless a zero turn is
required. The speed of a U-turn that will
allow for machine controllability and mini-
mal turf defacement will be dependent on
several factors including: the speed of the
turn, the radius of the turn, the tire tread
pattern, the traction coefficient of the tire to
the traction surface, the slope of the trac-
tion surface.
4. Left and Right Steering Levers: (See Figure
3.) These hinged levers open out to the side
in the neutral position to permit the operator to
be seated or to leave the mower’s seat. The
operator, when seated, can pull the levers up
to the operating position, a comfortable fore-
arm’s length away. These levers control all of
the movements of the mower. Pushing both
levers forward causes the mower to move for-
ward. Pulling both levers back causes the
mower to move backward. Pushing one lever
ahead of the other lever causes the traction
wheel on the side where the lever is ahead to
rotate faster than the other traction wheel,
making the mower turn toward the side where
the lever is behind. When one lever is pushed
forward and the other lever pulled back the
same amount, one traction wheel will turn in
reverse and the mower will turn within its own
length.
f. Remember, a zero turn requires that the
forward or reverse travel of the machine be
stopped prior to the initiation of the turn or
severe turf defacement can occur.
g. To prevent rutting or grooving of the turf,
change the direction that the strips are
mowed by approximately 45 degrees the
next and each subsequent time that the
area is mowed.
In order to start the engine, both steering
levers must be opened out to the side in the
neutral position; the parking brake must be
engaged; and the blade clutch switch must be
“off”. However, once the engine starts, the
parking brake must be released before the
operator places the steering levers into the
operating position or the engine will
automatically shut off.
B.Controls
1. Engine ignition and start switch: (See Fig-
ure 1.) Located on the instrument housing
below the right side of the operator’s seat.
When the key is inserted and turned clock-
wise, 45 degrees, the ignition circuit is
Note: The Steering Lever will return toward
neutral when released, but they should be
placed in neutral by the driver. If the Drive
Handles are not placed in neutral, the tractor
may creep.
closed. When the engine is “cold”, have the
10
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Steering Levers
Deck Lift Handle
Park-
Brake
Figure. 4
Figure. 3
position so the hole in the pedal aligns with
the hole in the lever. Reinstall the detent pin.
This is the required position for the foot pedal
for the foot platform to tilt forward and to
access some of the machines components.
8. Fuel Shutoff Valve: (See Figure 4.) Located
behind the operator’s seat, the valve has
three (3) positions: “off”, “Left Tank”, “Right
Tank”. Close this valve if you are not going to
run the mower for a period of 30 minutes or
more to prevent flooding the engine. The fuel
system operates under pressure when the
engine is running.
5. Electric Blade Clutch Switch: (See Figure
1.) Located on the right side of the mower
beside the ignition switch. This is an “on/off”
push pull switch that controls the electric
blade clutch which supplies power to the cut-
ting blades through the PTO. The switch must
be turned off to start the engine and should
be turned off for safety any time another per-
son approaches the mower or the mowing
deck is raised to the transport position. Power
to the electric clutch will also be cut off if the
operator leaves the operator’s seat.
6. Parking Brake: (See Figure 3.) Located on
the left side of the traction unit. The handle is
an overcenter lever which applies the drum-
type brake on each drive wheel when the han-
dle is pulled to the rear. The brake must be
engaged in order to start the engine.
Note: In the left tank position, fuel will be
drawn from the left tank only, and excess fuel
not consumed by the engine will be returned
to the left tank. This also applies to the right
tank.
9. Seat Adjustment Lever: The Seat Adjust-
ment Lever is located beneath the seat. The
Seat Adjustment Lever is used to move the
seat forward and backward. To place the seat
in the desired position pull the seat adjust-
ment lever to the left then push the seat for-
ward or back to the desired position. Release
the lever so the seat will lock in place. The
lever on the side allows a choice of four seat
back angles, plus a folded-down position.
Knobs in each armresr allow them to be
adjusted to the desired height.
10. Hourmeter (Digital Tachometer Optional):
(See Figure 1 on page 9) Located on the right
side of the mower in front of the ignition
switch. When the machine is running the
tachometer displays engine rpm. When the
machine is off the tachometer displays run-
ning time.
7. Deck Lift Handle and Foot Pedal Lift
Assist: (See Figure 3.) Located on the right
front corner of the mowing deck. Raise the
mowing deck to the transport position, by pull-
ing the lever to the rear and moving it inward
into the stop for transport. To lower the mow-
ing deck, pull the deck lift handle and move it
outward. This lower’s the deck to the cutting
position.The foot pedal lift assist (not pictured
above) can provide “lift assist” to the hand
lever or with “foot effort only”. To provide
assistance to the lift handle: remove the
detent pin from the pedal assembly. Fold the
pedal down to the horizontal position so the
hole in the pedal aligns with the hole in the
lever. Re-install the detent pin. Pull on the Lift
handle and depress the foot pedal to raise the
deck. Lifting with “foot effort only” depress the
foot pedal (the hand lever will lock into trans-
port position if fully depressed). To release the
lift mechanism depress the foot pedal, move
the hand lever outward and slowly reduce foot
pedal effort to lower the mechanism. To ser-
vice the unit: Remove the detent pin from the
pedal assembly. Fold the pedal up to vertical
11. Warning Lights: Indicator lights are provided
to notify when conditions of “Low oil pres-
sure”, “High temperature coolant”, “Low alter-
nator output”, and “Trouble” are present.
11
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the procedures below to set the appropriate
angle to the mowing deck.
C.Initial Adjustments
1. Check the fluid levels and tires:
a. Park the mower on a flat paved surface,
engage the parking brake, shut off the
engine, remove the key from the ignition
switch, remove connection of the spark
plugs and using the transport lever, lower
the mowing deck into the cutting position.
b. Using a ruler, pencil and paper, measure
and note the distance from the paved sur-
face to the bottom edge of the mowing
blade at the front and the back of the deck
on each side of the mower. (Four dimen-
sions.)
Note:These checks should be made daily,
before starting the engine.
a. Fuel: Using a good grade of #2 Diesel fuel,
fill the fuel tank (beside the engine on the
left or right side of the mower). When the
fuel reaches one inch from the top of the
tank, stop. DO NOT OVERFILL. Space
must be left for expansion. (see page 29
for more specs.)
b. Engine Oil: (Filled at the factory before
shipment.) Pull out the oil dipstick, wipe it
off and reinsert it. Pull it out again and read
the oil level. If it is below the operating
range, add oil through the fill tube using a
funnel to bring it up to the top of the operat-
ing range. (see page 29 for more specs.)
Note:The front edge of the mowing deck
should be 1/8"-1/4" below the rear edge of the
deck so that the blades are cutting grass in
only the front half of their circular path. This
decreases friction and reduces the drive
power required.
Note:Shell Rimula 15W40 is recommended
and provides service SL and CI-4 plus.
c. If the dimension at the front of the mowing
deck is 1/8"-1/4" lower than the dimension
at the rear of the deck on each side of the
mower, do not adjust. If not, you will need
to adjust the Deck Lift Spring Assist (See
Figure 5). You may also need to adjust the
Deck Links (See Figure 5).
c. Engine Coolant: Use Shell Dex-cool,
extended life anti-freeze diluted with water
to create a 50:50 mixture.
d. Hydraulic Oil: (Filled at the factory before
shipment.) The hydraulic oil tank is located
beneath the operator’s seat. Always wipe
off the area around the oil tank fill neck
before checking the oil level to prevent dirt
from contaminating the oil. Remove the
cap and make sure the oil level is 1/4”
below the oil tank fill neck. If the oil level is
low, fill with Shell Rimula 15w40 or equiva-
lent oil. Equivalent oil should meet GM Alli-
son C-4.
Deck Lift Spring inner nut
e. Tires: 10-12 psi Rear, 20-25 psi Front
Caster Tires
Note:New tires are overinflated in order to
Deck Links
properly seat the bead to the rim. The normal
working pressure for the traction tires is 10-12
psi. The front caster wheels should be inflated
to 20-25 psi.
Figure. 5
d. Lower the mower deck to the cutting posi-
tion. With a wrench loosen the inner rear
nut on the Deck Lift Spring Assist. To
adjust the deck up or down, use a wrench
and with a few turns, adjust clockwise or
counter clockwise the outer rear nut of the
Deck Lift Spring Assist. Repeat this proce-
dure on the opposite side of the Mower.
Once the deck is adjusted, retighten bolts.
e. With the deck still in the cutting position,
adjust the Deck Links. With a wrench
loosen the top inner bolt of the Deck Link.
To adjust the side of the deck up or down
turn the top bolt clockwise or counter
clockwise a few turns. Adjust both front
and rear Deck links as necessary.
2. Check that all Nuts, Bolts and Screws are
Tight.
3. Check the tension of the deck drive belts.
a. Remove the deck cover
b. The tension of the deck drive belts are
maintained by a spring mechanism that
adjusts for wear and stretch.
c. Examine the belts for cuts, fraying, and
excessive wear. Replace if any of these
are detected.
d. Replace the deck cover.
4. Adjust the Mowing Deck: The cutting height
is set anywhere in the range of 1-1/2" to 5".
You may need to adjust the mowing deck to
achieve the proper angle for mowing. Follow
Retighten nuts.
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f. Raise the mowing deck to the transport
position using the transport lever.
2. That there are no spilled or leaking fuel
or oil sources, nor loose fuel or hydraulic
tank caps, hoses or fittings.
3. That there are no loose or missing hard-
ware nor any missing items.
4. That no non-approved devices are
installed.
5. That all safety signs and decals are
properly installed and legible.
g. Use the transport lever to lower the mow-
ing deck to the cutting position and repeat
step “b.” above to make sure that the
desired cutting height has been attained. If
the dimensions are not correct, repeat
steps “c.” through “f.” above.
5. Lubricate all fittings listed in the mainte-
nance section.
e. This is a one person machine, operator
only! Riders are not permitted under any
circumstance!
f. To start the engine on the machine:
1. Make sure the park brake is set to the
“ON” position, both lap bars are in the
neutral/start (opened-out) position, and
the Power Take Off (PTO also referred to
as blade control switch) is in the “off”
(down) position.
2. Move the engine speed control (throttle)
forward (half way).
3. Insert the key in the ignition and start
switch, turn the switch to “On”, and wait
for the glo-plug light to go out.
D. Zero Turn Break-In And Operating
Procedures
DANGER:
Reread the “When Mowing” Safety Precautions.
The following procedures are suggested for opera-
tors of ride-on machines which have zero turn
capabilities.
1. Orientation:
a. Read the entire Operator’s Manual.
b. Sit on the machine, adjust the seat before-
and-after, then adjust the speed/directional
(lap bar) controls (they can be adjusted
fore & aft, as well as up & down — 9/16"
wrench required).
4. Turn the ignition key in a clockwise direc-
tion to the “Start” position until the
engine starts.
g. Check safety devices:
c. Become familiar with all of the machine
controls, instrumentation, safety and
instruction signs, and safety devices.
d. Move (or have moved) the machine to a
safe, level area with no obstructions includ-
ing objects, pedestrians, and animals.
2. Initial Operation:
a. Use protective equipment for eyes, hands,
hearing, feet, legs, head and other areas of
the body if needed — safety eye glasses,
gloves, earplugs, boots, hats, etc.
1. With the park brake engaged, move one
of the lap bars (speed/directional control)
from the neutral/start position to the neu-
tral position (out of the slot, toward the
center of the machine) — the engine
should stop running. Move the lap bars
back to the neutral/start position and the
engine should run.
2. Repeat this procedure with the opposite
side lap bars.
3. With the park brake engaged and the lap
bars in the neutral/start position,
advance the engine speed control com-
pletely forward (Hi-idle), engage the PTO
control switch (pull upward), then lift off
the seat — the engine should stop run-
ning. Sit down and the engine should
run. Turn off the PTO by pushing the
control switch down.
h. To drive in the FORWARD direction:
1. Set the engine speed to 2000 to 2500
rpm (refer to tachometer on right control
panel). This must be increased to full
speed (3525-3675 rpm) after becoming
familiar with the machine.
WARNING:
Hearing Protection is required for all operator
exposure exceeding two (2) hours.
b. Ensure that the area is free of animals and
bystanders, especially children!
c. Survey the area where the equipment is to
be used to make sure it is free of debris,
sticks, stones, wires, bones, and other for-
eign objects which could cause injury to
bystanders, damage to the machine, or
damage to nearby facilities. Also make
sure that the area is free of toys, stakes,
pipes, chain, cable, potholes, drop-offs,
and step slopes.
d. Inspect the machine to make sure:
1. All guards, shields (including mower
chute deflector) are in their proper place,
are secure, and are functional.
2. Release the park brake.
3. Move both lap bars out of the neutral/
start position to the neutral position
(toward center of machine). Slowly,
move both lap bars toward the front of
the machine until the machine begins to
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move forward — release the lap bars
and the machine should stop. The more
that the lap bars are moved toward the
front of the machine, the faster the
machine will move in the forward direc-
tion. Release the lap bars and the
machine should stop traveling forward.
(This is a safety check, the normal pro-
cedure is for the operator to slowly bring
the lap bars to the neutral position).
4. Do not advance the lap bars rapidly as
this could cause turf defacement, loss of
traction, and/or instability.
5. To turn, advance one lap bar ahead of
the other and the machine will turn
toward the opposite from the side that
was advanced — I.E. to turn clockwise
(to the Right), move the LEFT lap bar for-
ward more than the right side, and to
turn counter-clockwise (to the LEFT),
move the RIGHT lap bar forward more
than the left side. NOTE: If one lap bar is
in the neutral position and the other is
advanced, the turn side tire will not
rotate and a “pivot turn” will be executed
— turf defacement could occur (if on
grass) as well as potential damages to
the traction surface and the tire. If the lap
bar on the turn side is not brought all the
way to neutral, then the turn side tire will
continue to rotate and a “U-turn” will be
executed with a low potential for turf
defacement as well as traction surface
and tire damage.
than the right side, and to turn clockwise
(to the RIGHT), move the RIGHT lap bar
rearward more than the left side. NOTE:
If one lap bar is in the neutral position
and the other is retarded, the turn side
tire will not rotate and a “pivot turn” will
be executed. Turf defacement could
occur (if on grass) as well as potential
damages to the traction surface and the
tire. If the lap bar on the turn side is not
brought all the way to neutral, then the
turn side tire will continue to rotate and a
“U-turn” will be executed with a low
potential for turf defacement as well as
traction surface and tire damage.
j. To perform a “zero turn”:
1. Please note, a zero turn maneuver can
not be executed while the machine is
moving in the Forward or, Reverse direc-
tions, the machine must come to a stop
first.
2. To turn clockwise, slowly move the LEFT
lap bar forward while simultaneously
moving the RIGHT lap bar rearward.
Release both lap bars and the machine
should stop turning.
3. To turn counter-clockwise, slowly move
the RIGHT lap bar forward while simulta-
neously moving the LEFT lap bar rear-
ward. Release both lap bars and the
machine should stop turning (this is a
safety check, the normal procedure is for
the operator to slowly bring the lap bars
to the neutral position).
i. To drive in the REVERSE direction:
1. Make sure no bystanders, animals, or
objects are behind the machine. Look
behind the machine, and use extreme
care.
3. Start the Engine:
a. Open the fuel shutoff valve by selecting the
left or right tank position.
b. Sit on the Seat. Set the parking brake
“On”.
2. Slowly, move both lap bars toward the
rear of the machine until the machine
begins to move rearward. Release the
lap bars and the machine should stop.
The more the lap bars are moved toward
the rear of the machine, the faster the
machine will move in the reverse direc-
tion. Release the lap bars and the
machine should stop traveling in reverse
(this is a safety check, the normal proce-
dure is for the operator to slowly bring
the lap bars to the neutral position).
3. Do not retard the lap bars rapidly as this
could cause turf defacement and/or loss
of traction.
c. Move the left and right steering levers to
the neutral, opened-out position.
d. Turn the electric blade clutch switch “Off”.
e. Push the throttle control to a position a
third of the way between slow and fast.
f. Insert the key in the ignition and start
switch, turn the switch to “On”, and wait for
the glo-plug light to go out.
g. Turn the ignition key in a clockwise direc-
tion to the “Start” position until the engine
starts.
Note:Do not hold the key in the “Start”
position for more than 10 seconds or you may
damage the starter. If the engine does not start
in this time, wait about 30 seconds and try
again.
4. To turn, retard one lap bar ahead of the
other and the machine will turn toward
the same side that was retarded — I.E.,
to turn counter-clockwise (to the LEFT),
move the LEFT lap bar rearward more
4. Operating the Mower: Operating a zero-turn-
ing-radius mower is not like operating a trac-
tor-type riding mower. The zero-turning-radius
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mower is much more maneuverable and
much less fatiguing to operate. However, get-
ting used to the fingertip control of the zero-
turning-radius mower takes some practice.
We strongly recommend that you locate a
“test area” where you can operate the mower
for about 30 minutes without being disturbed.
a. Get into the operator’s seat.
e. Place the steering levers in the neutral
position.
f. Set the parking brake.
g. Turn off the ignition switch and take the key
from the switch.
h. Close the fuel shutoff valves.
E.Mower Cutting Blades
b. Start the engine.
The blades normally “factory installed” on a mower
afford the best grass cutting performance on the
majority of grasses and mowing conditions; however,
there will be occasions whereby the grass type,
stage of grass growth, soil conditions, and weather
conditions will require different cutting blade types.
Since the mower decks are designed so that over-lap
of the cutting blades generally exceed 1.5”, there is
no need for orientation of one cutting blade to an
adjacent blade (I.E., the blades do not need to be
“timed” nor synchronized).
c. Use the transport lever to raise the mowing
deck to the transport position. Make sure
the blade clutch switch is off.
d. After the engine has warmed, adjust the
throttle to the fast position.
e. Release the parking brake.
f. Fold in the steering levers to the operating
position.
WARNING:
Hi-lift- These are generally the best cutting blades
for most grasses and mowing conditions. These
blades will provide extra “lift” for the thinner leaf
grasses, will handle lush grasses, and will provide
maximum grass and debris discharge. These blades
are generally required for material collection sys-
tems. More horsepower is required for these blades
when compared to others, and they generally pro-
duce the highest noise levels.
When operating this mower forward, do not
allow the steering levers to return to the neu-
tral position on their own. Always maintain a
firm grip on the steering levers, operate them
smoothly and avoid any sudden movements of
the levers when starting or stopping.
g. To go forward, move both steering levers
slightly forward and the mower will slowly
move forward. The farther you move the
levers forward the faster the mower will go
forward.
Medium-lift- These blades require less horsepower
than the hi-lift, and they generally work well in wider
leaf grasses and some mulch applications.
h. To back up, move both steering levers
slightly backward and the mower will
slowly move backward. The farther you
move the levers backward the faster the
mower will go backward.
i. To turn, pull the lever back on the side to
which you want to turn. The farther back
you pull the lever, the faster and more
sharply you will turn. Initially, you will have
to be careful to avoid turning to fast and
too far.
j. After you have mastered operating the
mower, use the transport lever to lower the
mowing deck to the cutting position and
pull on the electric blade clutch switch to
start the blades rotating.
k. Practice mowing in straight passes. When
you feel confident, slowly practice mowing
around obstacles such as trees.
Low-lift- These blades require less horsepower than
hi-lift and medium-lift blades, and they generally work
best with wide leaf grasses, sparse grass growth,
and sandy soil conditions. They generally produce
the lowest noise levels. Bahia blades are configured
without offset, and with a maximum amount of sharp-
ened cutting edge.
Mulch- These blades are generally designed for use
in cutting decks equipped with mulch baffles. The
shape of the blade generally produces higher turbu-
lence in order that the grass can be repeatedly cut
and re-cut into smaller pieces. These blades gener-
ally require more horsepower than other blades.
Mulch blades work best when the grasses are cut at
the highest levels, minimal lengths of grasses are
removed, and grass conditions are generally dry.
5. Parking the Mower:
a. Push off the electric blade clutch switch.
b. Use the Deck Lift Handle to raise the mow-
ing deck to the transport position.
c. Drive the mower to the cleanup or storage
area.
d. Move the throttle to slow.
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Linch Pins
Linch Pins
Height of Cut Clevis Pin
Figure. 6
g. Shift the deck toward the ignition switch
side of the mower and remove.
h. To install reverse the process.
MAINTENANCE AND
SERVICE
2. Changing a Blade:
a. Remove the Key from the ignition and dis-
WARNING:
connect the spark plug.
Disconnect the spark plug wires or remove the
key from the ignition to prevent the engine
from accidentally starting before performing
any maintenance on this mower.
b. Jack up the front of the mowing deck about
one foot and block it in that position.
c. Wrap a rag around one end of the blade
and grasp it to prevent it from turning, or
secure the blade by placing a block of
wood between the blade and the deck
housing.
d. Use a 1-1/8" socket wrench on the pulley
side of the spindle to secure.
e. Remove the hex nut using a 1-1/8" wrench.
f. Remove the hex nut.
A. Mower Deck
1. Removing the Mower Deck:
a. Apply the parking brake. Remove ignition
key and both spark plug caps.
b. Lower the cutter deck to the ground. Cap-
ture the lift handle by placing the height of
cut clevis pin above the lift handle.
g. To replace the blade reverse the above
process and tighten nut to 100-120 lb-ft.
c. Remove tension of the PTO belt by moving
the belt tensioning rod.
Note:There is a certain amount of spring
WARNING:
tension due to the weight of the deck. When
removing the lift linkage from the deck the ten-
sion of the springs will go from the deck to the
lift handle. Not capturing the lift handle while
removing the lift linkage from the deck will
cause it to snap back.
Never mow with dull blades! Blades that are
bent should be replaced! The cutting blades
are sharp and can cause severe injury. Wrap
the cutting surface of the blade with a rag to
avoid injury.
d. Detach the mower drive belt.
e. Remove six linchpins (See Fig. 6) (4) from
the deck and (2) from the front of the
mower. Remove the linchpins on the left
and right rear side of the cutter deck (2);
remove the linchpins on the left and right
front side of the cutter deck (2); and
remove the linchpins on the front of the
mower (2).
f. Turn front caster wheels outward.
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a. Set the parking brake.
b. Clean any debris from the blades. Keep
blades sharp and free of build up at all
times.
Cover
Plate
c. Sharpen blades evenly at the original 30°
angle to maintain balanced cutting blades.
Do not sharpen the underside of the
blades. Use a electric blade sharpener, a
conventional electric grinder or a hand file
to sharpen the blades.
Spindle
d. Replace any blade with severe nicks or
dents that cannot be removed by filing.
e. Check the balance of the blade after
sharpening by placing it on a blade bal-
ancer. Do not use un-balanced blades.
f. If the blade dips on one end, file stock off
of the cutting surface on that end.
Figure. 7
Note:Blades that cannot be easily bal-
anced—REPLACE.
4. Changing the Spindle Assembly
a. Jack up the front of the mowing deck about
one foot and block it in that position.
b. Make sure the blade clutch is disengaged.
c. Remove the deck cover.
3. Changing the Blade Drive Belts:
a. Set the parking brake. Remove ignition key
and both spark plug caps.
b. Unscrew the wing nuts from the deck cov-
ers and remove both covers.
d. Remove the drive belts. (See 3. Changing
Blade Drive Belts.)
e. Remove the cutter blade. (See 2. Chang-
ing a Blade.)
f. Using a wrench or socket rachet remove
four hex nuts, and the four hex head cap
screws. Remove the spindle assembly.
c. Remove tension of the PTO belt by moving
the belt tensioning rod. Loosen the belt
retaining bolt.
d. Using a 1/2" socket breaker bar or socket
rachet insert the male end into the 1/2"
opening in the lower idler arm assembly
and pull the idler arm clockwise. While
holding the idler arm back, loosen the
blade drive belt from the pulley and slide
the belt away from the pulley.
B.Hydraulic Oil
e. Pull the tensioner pulley away from the belt
and remove the PTO belt then remove the
blade drive belt.
WARNING:
Never overfill the hydraulic units. Damage can
occur if the oil level is not within the proper
operating range.
f. Reverse the process to install the belt.
Note:When replacing belts do not over-
Note:When adding hydraulic oil, do so in
tighten. Adjust the idler pulley so that a ten-
pound pull with a spring scale between two
pulleys deflects the belt about 1/2".
small quantities and recheck the oil level
before adding more. It is important that you do
not overfill the reservoir to allow for fluid
expansion.
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caps and drain oil from both left and right
pumps. Replace and retighten nuts.
Hydraulic
pumps
Figure. 8
Hydraulic Tank
Unfasten hose and
drain from the bot-
tom of both pumps.
Figure. 9
1. Adding Hydraulic Oil (use Shell Rimula 15W40)
a. Place the Mower on a level surface and
engage the parking brake.
b. Stop the engine and remove the key
from the ignition switch.
j. Remove the three screws from the top of
the oil filter and replace the oil filter ele-
ment. Coat the sealing surface with Shell
Rimula 15W40 oil or equivalent. Install the
three screws back into the oil filter.
k. Add proper amount of hydraulic oil to res-
ervoir. Use Shell Rimula 15W40 or equiva-
lent.
c. Clean the area around the Hydraulic Oil fill
neck.
d. Remove the hydraulic fill cap and check
the level. The correct level is a 1/4” below
the oil tank fill neck.
e. Pour hydraulic oil into the reservoir a 1/4”
below the oil tank fill neck, if necessary.
l. Run and purge pumps and motors. Check
oil level.
m. Add proper amount of hydraulic oil to res-
ervoir and repeat step L.
2. Draining Hydraulic Oil
Used hydraulic oil must be disposed of properly. Do not
pour it down a drain or sewer, or dump it on open land, this
creates an environmental hazard. Please be aware of the
environment when disposing of used oil.
C.Electrical Circuit
Danger:
a. Place the Mower on a level surface and
engage the parking brake.
b. Stop the engine and remove the key from
the ignition switch.
c. Remove the mower deck. See section on
Mower Deck.
d. Raise the seat forward to expose the
hydraulic oil fill point.
Read General Safety Precautions Nos. 9 and 10.
1. Battery: The battery is located beneath the
operator’s seat. Remove the fillcaps and
check the level of the liquid electrolyte in the
battery every 50 operating hours. If the level
in any of the six cells has dropped below the
bottom of the split ring inside the fill hole, refill
the cell with distilled water. To keep the out-
side of the battery clean, brush on a strong
solution of bicarbonate of soda and water and
rinse with clean water. Keep the contacts and
cable ends clean with a wire brush and make
sure the connections are tight. Coat the termi-
nals with petroleum jelly to prevent corrosion.
2. Battery Storage: When storing the Mower for
long periods of time the following guidelines
should be taken.
e. Clean the area around the hydraulic fill oil
cap.
f. Remove hydraulic fill oil cap.
g. Place a suitable container (at least 2 gal-
lon) under the hydraulic reservoir.
h. Remove the drain plug from the bottom of
the hydraulic oil tank to drain. Replace the
plug.
i. Place a small pan under the pump motor
frame. Remove fill oil cap from hydraulic
reservoir for faster drainage. Remove nut
a. Disconnect the battery cables from the ter-
minals and remove the battery. You will
have to remove the control panel to access
the battery strap. Replace control panel.
b. Clean the battery before storing. A dirty
battery will lose its charge over time.
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c. Store the battery with a full charge. A dis-
charged battery will freeze (refer to the
table below).
6. Fuses: There are two fuses located in the wir-
ing between the ignition and start switch and
other electrical components. This is a stan-
dard plug-in type automotive fuse rated at 30
amp for the main harness and 5 amp for the
glow plug switch and 30 amp for the radiator
fan.
Specific Gravity
Freezing Temp (°F)
1.265
1.250
1.200
1.150
1.100
-71
-62
-16
5
7. Safety Switches: There are five safety
switches in the electrical circuit which control
the engine. They are (1) the blade clutch
switch, (2) the parking brake switch, (3) the
left and (4) the right steering lever switches
and (5) the seat switch.They operate so that
in order to start the engine, the blade clutch
switch must be off, the parking brake must be
engaged, and both steering levers must be
opened-out to the side in the neutral position.
Once the engine is started, the seat must be
occupied and the parking brake must be
released before either of the steering levers is
folded up to the operating position or the
engine’s electronic ignition will be grounded
out and the engine will stop. Also, the seat
must be occupied before the blade clutch
switch can cause the blades to rotate.
8. Safety Switch Operation Checks: The fol-
lowing operational checks should be made
daily.
16
d. Recharge battery when ever the specific
gravity value is less than 1.225
3. Battery Removal
Warning:
When removing the cables from the battery
follow these steps to avoid a short between
the wrench and the frame.
a. Remove the Negative (black) cable.
b. Remove the Positive (red) cable.
c. Release the hold down straps.
d. Remove the battery without tipping.
a. Blade Clutch Switch: Sit in the operator’s
seat. With both steering levers opened-out
in the neutral position and the parking
brake engaged, turn the blade clutch
4. Installing the Battery
Note:The battery is delivered from the fac-
tory fully charged and filled with electrolyte.
switch “on” and try to start the engine. The
engine should not start. If it does, the blade
clutch switch must be replaced. If the
engine does not start, turn the blade clutch
switch “off” and start the engine. Now turn
the blade clutch switch “on” and the blades
should rotate. If the blades do not turn, the
blade clutch switch must be replaced, the
seat switch must be replaced or the elec-
tric PTO clutch must be repaired. The air-
gap should be checked every 100 hrs. (or
less, if severe operating conditions exist
such as when there are many on/off
cycles, mulching operations, material col-
lection systems used, and dusty/dirty con-
ditions), and the air-gap adjusted if more
than 0.025". To inspect, remove the “nega-
tive” cable from the battery and all spark-
plug wires. The air-gap should be checked
with feeler gages in the three slots of the
BBC (PTO Clutch). See page 24 for air gap
adjustment specs. There are three inspec-
tion slots in the brake cover. To adjust, suc-
cessively tighten each of the three gap
adjustment nuts an equal amount. Insert a
feeler gage (see page 24 for specs) into
a. Attach the Positive (red) cable.
b. Attach the Negative (black) cable.
c. Attach the rubber battery strap.
5. Jump Starting
Warning:
Failure to use this starting procedure can
cause sparking, and the gases in the battery
to explode.
a. Attach the end of the red jumper cable to
the Positive terminal (+) of the charged
battery.
b. Attach the other end of the red jumper
cable to the Positive terminal (+) of the low
charge battery.
c. Attach the end of the black jumper cable to
the Negative terminal of the charged bat-
tery.
d. Attach the other end of the black jumper
cable to the frame of the unit with the low
charge battery.
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each slot as the air gap adjustment nut are
tightened. The correct adjustment occurs
when slight contact with the feeler gage
occurs. Engage the BBC (PTO Clutch) a
couple of times, and re-check the air-gap.
If it is not between the specs listed on page
24, repeat the adjustment procedure.
b. Parking Brake Switch: Sit in the opera-
tor’s seat. With both steering levers
one of the steering levers up to the operat-
ing position. Release the operator’s seat
and the engine should stop. If the engine
does not stop, the seat switch must be
replaced. With both steering levers folded
out in the neutral position, the parking
brake engaged and the blade clutch switch
in the “off” position, sit in the operator’s
seat and start the engine. Turn the blade
clutch switch to the “on” position and the
blades should start to rotate. Raise up
slightly off the operator’s seat and the
blades should stop. If the blades do not
stop when you dismount from the opera-
tor’s seat, the seat switch must be
opened-out in the neutral position and the
blade clutch switch “off”, release the park-
ing brake and try to start the engine. The
engine should not start. If it does, the park-
ing brake switch must be repositioned or
perhaps replaced. If the engine does not
start, engage the parking brake and start
the engine. Swing one steering lever up to
the operating position and the engine
should stop. If the engine does not stop,
the parking brake switch must be reposi-
tioned or replaced.
replaced.
e. Electric PTO Clutch: This clutch operates
when the engine is running, the operator is
in the operator’s seat and the blade clutch
switch is turned on.This electric clutch is a
fairly trouble free device. If a problem
develops and the blades do not turn, first
check the 20 amp fuse and then investi-
gate the wiring harness and the connec-
tions to the seat switch, the blade clutch
switch and the electric blade clutch. Then
check out the seat switch, the blade clutch
switch and finally the electric blade clutch.
c. Left and Right Steering Lever Switches:
Sit in the operator’s seat. With both steer-
ing levers opened-out in the neutral posi-
tion, the parking brake engaged and the
blade clutch switch “off”, swing the left
steering lever up to the operating position
and try to start the engine. The engine
should not start. If it does, the left steering
lever switch must be repositioned or per-
haps replaced. Open the left steering lever
to the neutral position and swing the right
steering lever up to the operating position
and try to start the engine. The engine
should not start. If it does, the right steer-
ing lever switch must be repositioned or
perhaps replaced. If the engine does not
start, Open the right steering lever to the
neutral position and start the engine.
Swing the left steering lever up to the oper-
ating position and the engine should stop.
If the engine does not stop, the left steering
lever switch must be repositioned or
D.Tires
The two front wheels are caster wheels that are free
to swivel to accommodate the direction of the Mower.
The two rear wheels are used to propel the Mower in
the direction of input from the drive handles. Inflation
pressure of the rear tires is important for stability
while the Mower is in operation. If the tire diameter is
not equal between the two tires, the Mower will pull to
one side.
1. Inflation Pressure:
a. Traction Tires—20 psi max; 10-12 psi rec-
ommended
b. Front Caster Wheel—28 psi max; 20-25
psi recommended
replaced. Open the left steering lever out
to the neutral position and start the engine.
Swing the right steering lever up to the
operating position and the engine should
stop. If the engine does not stop, the right
steering lever switch must be repositioned
or replaced.
c. Cutting Deck Ball Wheels—Solid Polyure-
thane.
Use the Following guidelines for maintaining the tires:
a. Balance inflation pressure between the
rear tires to help maintain straight travel
(see tire side wall for proper inflation pres-
sure).
b. Keep the valve caps tightened to prevent
air pressure loss.
d. Seat Switch: With both steering levers
opened-out to the neutral position, the
parking brake engaged and the blade
clutch switch in the “off” position, start the
engine. Now release the parking brake,
hold down on the back of the operator’s
seat against spring pressure, and swing
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2. Leaking Tires: When a flat tire occurs, repair
or replace immediately. The normal procedure
is to remove the wheel and replace it with a
spare. Take the leaking tire to a maintenance
area and repair. If a tire is getting soft, park
the mower on the nearest level, paved area. If
the leaking tire is on a traction wheel, put
blocks on each side of the opposite traction
wheel and jack up the tire that leaks about an
inch off the ground. Loosen and remove the
lug nuts and remove the wheel. Mount a
spare wheel and tire, replace the lug nuts, and
using a torque wrench, tighten them to 60
10 lb-ft.
d. Loosen jam nuts on both ends of rod con-
nectors. See Control Assembly in the Illus-
trated Parts Book (ONLY if mower creeps.)
e. Start unit and push throttle all the way on.
f. If unit creeps forward rotate rear rod con-
nectors counter-clockwise. And if unit
creeps in reverse, rotate clockwise.
Adjust the appropriate rod connector. The
left rod for the left side of the mower and
the right rod for the right side of mower.
Afterward, retighten jam nuts.
E. Brakes
While the mower is in motion, all braking is performed
dynamically through the hydraulic pumps and traction
motors, controlled by the two steering levers. When the
mower is parked with the engine shut off, the hydraulic
system locks the traction wheels.
If the leaking tire is on a front caster wheel,
block both traction wheels and raise the
caster wheel so that the tire is an inch off the
ground. Loosen and remove the locknut from
the axle assembly and pull the axle assembly
from the caster yoke. The wheel and two
spacer sleeves will drop free. Slip the axle
assembly through one side of the caster
yoke, through a spacer sleeve, a spare
wheel, the other spacer sleeve and finally
through the other side of the caster yoke.
Then tighten the locknut on the end of the
axle assembly.
Note:To move the mower forward or in
reverse by pushing, you must release the
dynamic braking. Locate the valves on the
pump. Turn valves counter-clockwise one
quarter turn to push the unit. After pushing
the mower to the desired location, return both
valves to the operating position (See photo
below).
Lower the mower off the jack and continue
mowing. The wheel with the leaking tire
should be taken to the maintenance area, the
tire inflated to 20 psi and the wheel placed in
a large bucket of water. Carefully inspect the
tire, rim and valve for escaping air bubbles
which indicate a leak. Mark each leak with a
yellow marking crayon and then deflate the
tire to 8 psi and repeat the inspection. If the
leaks you find are pin hole size to 1/16"
diameter, the tire can be repaired using an
aerosol can of tire inflater and latex sealer
available from any auto supply store. Follow
the directions on the can. If the leaks are
larger than 1/16" diameter, the tire can be
repaired with rubber plugs also available in a
kit from any auto supply store. If the tire bead
is damaged, a tube will have to be installed in
the tire or the tire will have to be replaced.
Hydro Release Valve
When the mower is parked with the engine running
and the steering levers opened out in the neutral
position, the parking brakes should be applied. The
parking brakes are drum-type brakes mounted on
each traction wheel.They are both engaged by the
same operating lever.
3. Creeping: Creeping is the slight forward or
backward movement of the mower when the
throttle is on and the lapbars are in the
opened-out position. If your mower creeps do
the following.
1. Adjustments: The parking brake handle is an
overcenter lever that should engage with
moderate force.
a. Jack up rear of unit.
Note:To increase parking brake capacity
b. Place Lapbars in neutral opened-out posi-
tion.
c. Locate jam nuts. (Reference control
assembly in parts list).
tighten the brake rods going back to the brake
arms equally. Tighten rods one full turn and
check parking capacity. Repeat Step.
To adjust either brake individually, tighten the hex nut
in a clockwise direction one full turn looking down the
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brake rod. This will tighten the brake about .040 inch.
Normally, both brakes should be adjusted and equal
amount.
Remove the fill cap and fill the tank with Shell Rimula
15W40 oil until the oil level is a 1/4” below the oil tank
fill neck. Leave this air space for expansion. Start the
engine and let it run at idle for about five minutes.
Check the filter for leaks. Idling the engine and the
pumps in this way will purge any air from the system.
Shut off the engine and recheck the oil level in the
tank. Top-off if necessary until the oil level is a 1/4”
below the oil tank fill neck.
2. Repair: The mower is equipped with drum
brakes and will not normally require mainte-
nance. If they are not working properly, please
contact your service center.
F. Hydraulic System
Note:After unit is up to operating tempera-
ture, turn off engine and re-check hydraulic
oil. If oil appears foamy or contains excessive
air bubbles, DO NOT OPERATE UNIT. Contact
service technician.
WARNING:
Never overfill the hydraulic units. Damage can
occur if the oil level is not within the proper
operating range.
3. Hydrostatic Pumps and Motors: The pumps
are the hardest-working components in the
hydraulic system. They are in operation all the
time the engine is running. Because of
extremely close tolerances, wear is an impor-
tant factor in their life. Contaminants in the
hydraulic oil and cavitation does the greatest
harm to the pumps. Cavitation is a blockage in
the supply lines that produces a partial vac-
uum causing violent bubbling in the hydraulic
oil in the pump.
Note: When adding hydraulic oil, do so in
small quantities and recheck the oil level
before adding more. It is important that you do
not overfill the reservoir to allow for fluid
expansion.
1. Hoses: Check the hoses from the hydraulic
oil tank to the oil filter to the hydraulic lines
daily for leaks or abrasion and replace any
damaged hoses. Make certain there are no
kinks or twists in any hose.
2. Hydraulic Oil Tank and Filter:
Check the two suction hoses (the hoses con-
nected to the filter) daily before starting the
engine. Look for a flattened condition or any
leaks and repair or replace as necessary. A
flattened or leakng suction hose will permit
cavitation to develop which can destroy the
pumps in a short time.
Note:Change the hydraulic oil and the oil
filter element after the first 50 hours of opera-
tion and every 500 hours thereafter.
To drain the hydraulic oil tank, place a 2 gallon drain
pan under the drain plug on the bottom of the
hydraulic oil tank. Remove the drain plug, drain the
tank, then replace the plug. Remove the three screws
from the top of the oil filter and take out the oil filter
element. You don’t have to drain the rest of the
hydraulic system. Put the replacement filter element
in the oil filter and lubricate the sealing surface. Install
the three screws in the top of the oil filter to secure
the oil filter element. (See photo below)
Contaminants or foreign matter in the oil will
also damage the pumps . To prevent this, use
a filter that captures particles as small as 25
microns or 25 millionths of a meter in diame-
ter. You can help in the battle against dirt by
being very careful when you remove or repair
a component in the hydraulic system. Thor-
oughly clean off any component before you
work on it. Plug the ends of any hose or line
you remove with a rubber or plastic plug. Use
plastic caps to seal off the ends of hydraulic
fittings. Place any component you remove in a
clean plastic bag so it can’t pick up dust or
dirt. Clean your hands frequently when work-
ing on the hydraulic components.
Screw
Note:The pumps are not owner-repairable.
If a pump fails, contact your Cub Cadet Com-
mercial dealer. Do not disassemble the pump.
Screw
4. Steering Lever Adjustments: Place the
mower on level ground with the engine run-
ning, parking brake off and steering levers
opened out to the neutral position. If the
Note:Always wipe off the hydraulic tank fill
cap and the area around it before removing
the cap to prevent dirt from contaminating the
oil.
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Mower begins to creep, adjust the Steering
Levers.
b. Sharpen the blades so that the mower will
be ready to use when needed.
c. Protect the metal surfaces. Repair
scratches with the appropriate touch-up
spray paint. Brush a rust preventive oil on
any unpainted surfaces including the pul-
leys and blades. (Be careful not to get any
oil on the drive belts.)
If the mower creeps, first determine whether it
creeps to the right or left side and which direc-
tion the mower moves — to the front or the
rear. To make the adjustment, place the steer-
ing levers in the opened-out neutral position
and set the parking brake, shutoff the engine,
take the key from the ignition switch and pivot
the seat forward. If the mower creeps to the
right, you will adjust the linkage on the left
side of the mower and vice-versa. Remove
the cap screw and lock washer that secure
the linkage control arm rod end bearing to the
control lever pivot. Loosen the jam nut which
prevents the rod end bearing from turning. If
the mower creeps forward, thread the rod end
bearing one-half turn clockwise into the link-
age control arm. If the mower creeps back-
ward, thread the rod end bearing one half turn
counterclockwise out of the linkage control
arm. Then tighten the jam nut and reconnect
the rod end bearing to the control lever pivot
by replacing the cap screw and lock washer.
d. Lubricate the mower.
e. Drain the engine oil. The engine should be
warm so that all the oil drains. Replace the
engine oil filter and refill the crankcase with
fresh oil.
f. Clean the battery and make sure it is fully
charged.
g. Inspect the hydraulic hoses, lines and fit-
tings. Replace as necessary.
h. Jack the mower up and store it on blocks to
take the weight off of the tires.
2. To Put the Mower Back in Service:
a. Check the battery. Charge if necessary.
b. Check the level of the oil in the crankcase
and the hydraulic tank.
c. Lower the mower off the block and check
the tire pressure.
After adjusting the steering linkage, swing the
seat back to its normal position and place the
steering lever on the side you adjusted up to
the operating position. If you feel a slight push
forward or a slight pull backward from the
neutral position you must adjust the lever
return assembly. To do this, swing the steering
lever back out to the neutral position, pivot the
seat forward and loosen the jam nut on the
lever return rod where it is threaded into the
hex-shaped end of the lever return bolt. If the
steering lever was pushed forward, turn the
hex-shaped lever return bolt clockwise one-
half turn off of the lever return rod. If the steer-
ing lever was pulled back, turn the hex shaped
lever return bolt counterclockwise one-half
turn onto the lever return rod. Then tighten the
jam nut, pivot the seat back into the operating
position and start the mower to check that
your adjustments were made correctly.
d. Push the mower outdoors and start the
engine. Let the engine idle until it has
warmed up completely (4 to 5 minutes).
G. Storage
1. General: If your mower will not be in service
for a few months, it should be stored in a dry
location that is not subject to drastic changes
in temperature. Before storing, the following
maintenance procedures should be per-
formed.
a. Clean the mower. The entire tractor and
cutting deck should be washed and
cleaned.
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6. Lubricate all grease fittings. Follow the
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Lubrication Chart.
D. Every 100 Hour Checks
1. Change the engine oil filter. (Every 50 hours
under heavy duty operation.)
A. Daily Checks
1. Before starting engine:
a. Check the fuel level.**
2. Check the engine spark plugs.
b. Check the engine oil level.**
c. Check the hydraulic oil level.
d. Check the hydraulic hoses for leaks, abra-
sion, kinks, twists, or a flattened condition.
e. Check the tires and tire pressure.
Drive Tires: 10-12 psi.
Front Caster Wheels: 20-25 psi.
f. Check the spindle belt, the mower drive
belt and the hydro drive belt.
g. Check the blades. Make sure they are
sharp and that the blade securing cap
screws are tight.
E. Every 500 Hour Checks
1. Change the hydraulic oil and the hydraulic oil
filter
F.Yearly Checks
1. Check the oil in the hydraulic reservoir.
2. Check the air gap on the blade brake clutch
(PTO Clutch) and if it exceeds 0.025” adjust to
0.015” - 0.022”.
Note: Engine coolant: Use only Shell Dex-cool,
extended life anti-freeze diluted with water to create a
50:50 mixture.
h. Check the cutting height.
2. When ready to start the engine:
a. Check the five safety switches for proper
operation.
Hydraulic fluid: Use Shell Rimula 15W40 oil.
* Perform maintenance more frequently under dusty
conditions.
3. After mowing:
a. Clean the mower.
**Reference Engine Owner’s Manual
b. Clean the engine air screen.
c. Oil the wear points. Follow the Oiling
Chart.
d. After the first five hours, Change the
engine oil and engine oil filter.
B. Every 25 Hour Checks
1. Service the engine foam element air pre-
cleaner.*
2. Grease the three spindle bearings.
C. Weekly or Every 50 Hour Checks
1. Change the engine oil. (Every 25 hours under
heavy duty operation.)
2. Clean or replace the engine’s paper air
cleaner element.*
3. Check the battery’s electrolyte level.
4. Clean the engine cooling fins and external
surfaces.*
5. Oil wear points. Follow the Oiling Chart.
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.
OIL CHART
Apply a few drops of engine oil or use a spray lubricant. Apply the oil to both
sides of pivot points. Wipe off any excess. Start engine and operate mower
briefly to insure that oil spreads evenly.
Number of Oil Points
Description
DAILY
4
4
2
2
2
2
1
2
Deck Suspension Pivots
Height Adjustment Turnbuckle Clevis Pin
Height Adjustment Handle Pivots
Height Adjustment Stop Pivots
Deck Lift Linkage Pivots
Transport Handle Pivots
Transport Handle Pin
Deck Frame Up-and-Down Pivots
WEEKLY
Seat Hinge
1
2
2
2
1
1
1
Steering Lever Linkage Rod End Bearings
Lever Return Assembly Rod End Bearings
Pump Control Lever Pivots
Brake Lever Pivot
Brake Lever Control Rod Ends
Brake Control Rod Ends
LUBRICATION CHART
Use a grease-gun filled with NO. 2 Multipurpose Lithium Base Grease
No. of Grease Fittings
Description
EVERY 25 HOURS
3
Blade Spindle Bearings
WEEKLY
2
2
4
2
1
2
1
2
Front Caster Wheels
Front Caster Wheel Spindles
Mowing Deck Pivots
Deck Take-Up Idler Pivots
Axle Pivot
Steering Lever Pivots
Hydro Take-up Idler Pivot
Mower Deck Ball Wheels
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B. Enginge RPM Check and Adjustment
Performance Adjustments
Description
High RPM Spec.
3675 +/-50
Low RPM Spec.
1200 +/-100
A. High Speed Tracking Adjustment
28.2 Hp Caterpillar
If mower tracks to one side with both lap bars in fully
forward position:
NOTE: RPM Specs. are for free running engines under no load.
1. Verify that the lap bars are in the neutral posi-
tion, the parking brake is on, and the PTO
drive is disengaged.
2. Start the mower and let it run at approximately
half throttle for 3-5 minutes to bring the engine
up to operating temperature.
3. Locate the Hour Meter/Tachometer/ Service
Minder display on the right hand operator con-
trol panel. (see Fig.1 on page 9 of the manual)
This display defaults to Tachometer mode
when engine is running.
4. Move the throttle lever to the high speed posi-
tion and note the RPM reading on the display.
5. Move the throttle lever back to the low speed
position and again note the displayed RPM’s.
6. Compare these noted RPM readings to the
specifications in Table 1, for the engine that is
on your mower.
7. If the readings do not correspond to the
ranges in the table, refer to the engine
owner’s manual for the proper adjustment pro-
cedures.
8. If adjustments per the engine operator’s man-
ual do not result in proper RPM readings, con-
tact your service technician.
9. Note: The throttle cable sheath may shrink or
slip over time, changing the relationship
between the throttle lever on the left hand
operator control panel and the throttle arm on
the engine. To readjust the throttle cable:
a. Make sure the engine is off, place lap bars
in the neutral position, set the parking
brake, and disconnect and ground both of
the spark plug wires.
1. Check air pressure in all four tires:
a. Pressure should be within specified ranges
and balanced side-to-side.
b. Rear tires 10-12 psi. recommended (20 psi
MAX.)
c. Front tires 20-25 psi. recommended (28 psi
MAX.
2. Check hydraulic fluid level (Ref. Engine
owner’s manual)
3. Verify that the mower does not creep when
the engine is running, the lap bars are in the
neutral position and the parking brake is
released. (Refer to section D-3 on page 21 of
this manual if this condition exists).
4. Recheck the tracking after any adjustments
based on the above.
5. If uneven tracking persists, adjust as follows.
(see Fig. 10)
a. Unit tracks to the RIGHT, adjust Left lap
bar stop bolt to make it longer.
b. Unit tracks to the LEFT, adjust Right lap
bar stop bolt to make it longer.
6. Re-check the tracking and make any fine tun-
ing adjustments to the lap bar stop bolts as
required.
Note:If stop bolt is adjusted too far, track-
ing problem will change sides. Make the fine
tuning adjustments by shortening the same
bolt.
b. Locate and loosen the cable clamp on the
engine throttle plate.
c. Place the operator’s throttle lever to the
high speed position and then slide the
cable through the clamp until the throttle
arm is in the full throttle position. (Ref.
Engine owner’s manual)
d. Tighten the cable clamp.
e. Move the operator’s throttle lever between
high and low speed and verify that the
engine throttle arm also moves through it’s
full range of motion.
f. Repeat as required to obtain proper throt-
tle adjustment.
g. Verify proper throttle adjustment by check-
ing RPM readings as outlined above.
Figure. 10
Lap Bar Stop Bolt
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3. Check factory settings of lap bars for the con-
ditions listed above.
C. Deck Corner Ball Wheel Roller Settings
1. Matching the set heights of the ball rollers on
the four corners of the mower deck to the
desired cut height will prevent edge scalping
and minimize any side-to-side variance in cut
height.
2. There are three height adjustment holes in
the bracket that mount the ball rollers to the
deck.
Note:If lap bar adjustments are required,
height adjustments should be made prior to
angular adjustments.
4. To adjust the height of the lap bars,
a. Remove the nuts from the lap bar mounting
bolts (see Fig. 11).
b. Remove the bolts and lap bar and repostion
to the seconc set of holes in the mounting
block.
a. Use the top set of holes for cut heights of 2
inches or lower.
c. Replace the bolts and nuts and tighten to
28-34 lb-ft.
b. Use the middle set of holes for a 2-1/2 - 3-1/2
inch cut height.
c. Use the bottom set of holes for cut heights of
4 inches or higher.
1. If angular adjustments are also required,
nuts can be tightened until snug at this
point.
d. The same adjustments should be made to
both sides of the mower.
D. Deck Center Anti-Scalp Roller Settings
1. The front and rear rollers help prevent the
scalping of high spots and uneven terrain
across the center section of the deck.
2. The rollers on the front of the deck are fixed at
the factory and can not be adjusted.
3. The rollers on the rear of the deck can be
adjusted downward one inch.
5. To adjust the front-to-rear angle of the lap bars,
a. Loosen the nuts on the lap bar mounting
bolts, leaving the bottom one fairly snug.
b. The top hole is slotted, allowing the lap bar
to pivot on the bottom bolt.
c. Move lap bar to the desired angle and
tighten the nuts to 28-34 lb-ft.
a. Lowering the roller will increase the strip-
ing effect left behind the mower.
b. This positioning of the rear roller will also
help to filter the mulched grass clippings
into the turf.
Note:In the neutral position, the handles of
the lap bars should be aligned with approxi-
mately a one inch gap between the tips. Adjus-
the gap by adding shim washers to the top
mounting bolt between the lap bar and the
mounting block.
c. Roller should not be lowered if the cut
height is set at 2-1/2 inches or lower.
d. Check the results of any adjustments to
the conditions described in section a,
above. Repeat any adjustment procedures
as required until all conditions are met.
E. Lap Bar Adjustment
1. Proper lap bar and seat adjustment will result
in the following:
a. In the neutral position with hands on the
lap bars,
1. Operator’s upper arms should be relaxed
and approximately vertical.
2. Operator’s forearms should be approxi-
mately vertical.
b. In the full forward position,
1. Operator’s back should stay in contact
with the seat back.
2. Lap bars should not contact operator’s
legs.
Lap Bar Mounting Bolt and Nuts
c. In the full reverse position,
1. Lap bars should not contact the opera-
tor’s legs or torso.
Figure. 11
2. Set the seat to the preferred operating position.
a. Adjustment lever is located under the front
edge of the seat.
b. The seat has five inches of front-to-rear
adjustment available.
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aligned along the mower centerline. The blade-
to-ground height at the rear of the blade tip
should be 1/8" to 1/4” higher than the front tip.
This is referred to as blade pitch. The sam
height difference should be true for the left
blade, measured front and back.
F. Deck leveling Procedure
1. Park the mower on a flat paved surface, engage
the parking brake, shut off the engine, remove
the key from the ignition switch, disconnect the
spark plug wires and using the transport lever,
lower the mowing deck into the 4" height of cut
position. (The 4" height of cut position is recom-
mended in order for one to see and obtain a
measurement. Any height of cut position is
acceptable as long as a proper measurement
can be taken.)
2. Check the right and left front tire pressure.
Adjust as necessary to 20-25 psi. Tire pressure
can affect blade height by as much as a 1/4”.
3. Check the right and left rear Drive tire pressure.
Adjust as necessary to 10-12 psi.
4. Measure blade-to-ground height at the front tip
of the right blade. To obtain an accurate mea-
sure, align blades in parallel with mower center-
line, (i.e. front to back).
5. Measure blade-to-ground height at the front tip
of the left blade. Be sure to measure at the
blade tip with the blades arranged in proper
position.
8. To adjust the blade pitch the deck pitch must be
adjusted. Loosen the inner jam nuts at the rear
of the horizontal threaded rods. Start at Point C
to raise the rear of the deck, tighten the rear
outer jam nut to raise the deck pitch. Adjust the
rear jam nut at Point D to take the “slack out of
the threaded rod.
9. The final adjustment would be to take the “slack”
out of the left rear linkage (Point D) by adjusting
the jam nuts on the eyebolt. Loosen the jam
nuts and tighten the upper nut to remove “slack”.
10. In many cases it will be necessary to adjust
deck height using both eyebolt adjustments and
pitch adjustment to achieve the correct blade-to-
ground heights. If you remember that the front
right blade tip adjustment is fixed and you level
to that height, adjusting the decks will be simpli-
fied.
11. Once the deck is level one may find that the
height of cut does not match the height of cut
indicator. A final adjustment may be made by
lowering or raising the height of cut link accord-
ingly. To raise the deck: remove the shoulder
bolt mounting the height of cut link to the lift han-
dle and reassemble the shoulder bolt in the low-
est of the three holes. To lower the deck: remove
the shoulder bolts mounting the height of cut
link, flip the height of cut link around and reas-
semble the shoulder bolts in the top of the set of
three holes and the bottom hole. (see Fig. 12)
6. To level the deck, adjust the eyebolt at the left
front of the deck (Point B) so that the blade-to-
ground height at the right front blade tip
matches that of the left front blade tip. This is
done by loosening the jam nuts on the eyebolt
and tightening the upper nut to raise the deck
and loosening the nut to lower the deck. The
right front blade tip height is fixed so you must
adjust the left front tip to match it.
7. Measure the blade-to-ground height at the right
rear blade tip. Again be sure to measure at the
blade tip at the rear of the right blade when
Height of Cut LInk
Eyebolt
Point B
Eyebolt
Point D
Point A
Jam Nuts
Point C
Figure. 12
28
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B.Lubricating Oil Specifications
Use only good quality lubricating oil, such as shell Rim-
ula 15W40 which meets Caterpillar ECF-I and either of
the following:
Fuel & Lube Specifications
A.Fuel Specifications
Use good quality fuel to get the correct power and per-
formance from the engine. The recommended fuel spec-
ification for Caterpillar engines is shown below.
• API-CH-4 plus
• ACEA E5
Note: API CI-4 plus and ACEA ES oils that have not
met the requirements of Caterpillar’s ECF-I specification
may cause reduced engine life.
Cetane number 45 minimum
Viscosity
Density
2.0/4.5 centistrokes at 40 C (104 F)
0,835/0,855 kg/litre
Sulphur
Distillation
0.2% of mass, maximum
85% at 350 C (662 F)
Caution: Always ensure that the correct viscosity grade
of lubricating oil is used for the ambient temperature
range in which the engine will run as shown in the chart
below.
Cetane number: Cetane number indicates ignition per-
formance. Fuel with a low cetane number can cause
cold start problems and affect combustion.
Recommended SAE viscosity grades
Viscosity: Viscosity is the resistance to flow and if this
A
is outside limits, engine performance can be affected.
0W
5W20
10W30
15W40
20W50
Density: Low density will reduce engine power, higher
density will increase engine power and exhaust smoke.
Sulphur: High sulphur content (not normally found in
Europe, North America or Australasia) can cause engine
wear. if only high sulphur fuels are available, it will be
necessary to use a highly alkaline lubricating oil in the
engine or reduce the lubricating oil change interval.
20
30
40
-20 -10
-22 -4
0
10
20 30 40 50 C
-30
14 32 50 68
B
86 104 122 F
Distillation: This is an indication of the mixture of differ-
ent hydrocarbons in the fuel. A high ratio of light weight
hydrocarbons can affect the combustion characteristics.
Viscosity chart
A = Recommended viscosity
B = Ambient temperature
Low temperature fuels: Special winter fuels may be
available for engine operation at temperatures below
0 C (32 F). These fuels limit the formation of wax in the
fuel oil at low temperatures. If wax forms in the fuel oil,
this could stop the flow of fuel oil through the filter.
Ensure the lubricating oil sump is filled slowly after warm
up, check with the dipstick that the oil level is correct.
Change the oil and filter in accordance with the service
instruction.
Aviation kerosene and R.M.E. type fuels: These fuels
may be used, but can effect the engine performance and
starting ability. The only aviation fuels that are permitted
for use with these engines are: JP5, Jet A and JP8 pro-
viding that 5% spindle oil is added, Aviation fuel JP4 is
not recommended. For more information on aviation
fuels refer to the Caterpillar application department.
Only up to 5% R.M.E. in mineral oil diesel fuel is permit-
ted. Biodiesel blends of up to 5% B100 and #2 diesel
fuel (B5) are allowed.
Electrical shut-off solenoid (ESOS): The ESOS is fit-
ted to the right hand side of the cylinder block, at the
rear of the fuel injection pump. When the solenoid is de-
energised, a control rod pushes the fuel control rack to
the ‘no fuel position’ in the injection pump. The unit oper-
ates from a 12V supply in an ‘energise to run’ condition,
an electrical failure will give automatic fuel shut-off.
29
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WIRING DIAGRAM
GD: 02000915
30
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31
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MANUFACTURER’S LIMITED WARRANTY - TURF EQUIPMENT
This warranty is specific to the product manual to which it is attached.
For a complete list of products and warranties contact your authorized Cub Cadet Commercial dealer.
Proper maintenance of the purchased Cub Cadet Commercial equipment is the owner’s responsibility. Follow the
instructions in your owner’s manual for correct lubricants and maintenance schedule. Your Cub Cadet Commercial dealer
carries a complete line of quality lubricants and filters for your equipment’s engine, transmission, chassis, and attach-
ments.
What is Covered By This Warranty? This limited warranty covers any defect in materials and/or workmanship in your
Cub Cadet Commercial equipment to the original owner for the following time periods:
A) First (1st) Year of Original Ownership: Both Parts found defective in materials and /or workmanship and the
associated Labor of the particular repair are covered under the terms of this limited warranty
B) Second (2nd) and Third (3rd) Year of Original Ownership: Parts found defective in materials and /or workmanship are
covered under the terms of this limited warranty.
•
Limited Battery Warranty: 90-day free battery replacement in the case of defects in materials and/or
workmanship, thereafter prorated for the period from the fourth (4th) through the twelfth (12th) month of
ownership.
•
•
“No-Fault Warranty”: Covers the “No-Fault” to owner replacement of damaged belts, tires, seats, and grass bags
(cutting blades are not included) for a period of One (1) month or One-Hundred (100) hours, whichever comes
first.
Limited Engine Warranty: Parts and Labor for defects in materials and/or workmanship are covered for the first
two (2) years of original equipment ownership. Refer to the Engine Manual for specific limitations and restric-
tions.
Accordingly, Cub Cadet Commercial will replace or repair any part or parts without charge through your authorized Cub
Cadet Commercial dealer subject to the above time and coverage limitations. Upon completion of your purchase, the
Serial Number/s of the unit will be registered with the Cub Cadet. This will initiate and validate your limited warranty and
the applicable Warranty Period.
What is Not Covered By this Warranty? Cub Cadet Commercial does not warrant ( a ) routine maintenance items such
as lubricants, filters (oil, fuel, air and hydraulic), cleaning, tune-ups, brake or clutch inspections, adjustments made as part
of normal maintenance, blades, blade sharpening, equipment setup, and normal wear items; ( b ) incidental cost such as
transporting equipment to and from the dealer, telephone charges or renting product temporarily to replace a warranted
product; ( c ) damage caused by use of the equipment for purposes other than those for which it was designed; ( d )
damage caused by accident or Disasters such as fire, flood, wind and lighting: ( e ) damage caused by unauthorized
attachments, modifications, alterations, improper servicing or maintenance, improper storage; or ( f ) any other abuse or
misuse of the equipment.
Exclusive Warranty. The foregoing warranty is exclusive and in lieu of all other warranties or remedies, whether written,
oral or implied. Any and all implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for particular purpose, course of delaying or
usage of trade are hereby expressly disclaimed and excluded. (Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation
of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion or limitation may not apply to you.)
Limitation of Remedies. Under no circumstances, except to the extent such exclusions are prohibited by applicable law,
shall Cub Cadet Commercial be liable for any loss or damage, direct or indirect, special, incidental or consequential
arising out of the use of or inability to use this equipment including but not limited to any claim for loss of profits, loss of
profits, loss of savings or revenue, loss of use of the equipment or any associated equipment, facilities or continued
service, downtime, the claims of costs of third parties including customers and injury to property. Some states do not
allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts of the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential
damages, so the above limitations or exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights,
and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state.
Future Changes: Cub Cadet Commercial reserves the right to reserve, change or modify the construction and design of
its equipment or any component part or parts thereof without incurring the obligations to make such changes or modifica-
tions in present equipment.
How to Obtain Service: Contact the authorized Cub Cadet Commercial dealer at the point of original retail purchase to
obtain service or replacement parts.
Products purchased outside the USA are not covered by this warranty
Cub Cadet LLC
P.O. Box 361131
Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019
1-877-282-8684
Form No. 02001200 Rev. 06-0 03/17/2006
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