Briggs Stratton Lawn Mower 2400 XL User Manual

OPERATOR’S  
MANUAL  
Baron XL / 2400 XL / RD Series  
21HP Hydro Tractors  
Mfg. No. Description  
2690762 Simplicity Baron XL, 21HP w0” Mower (CE)  
2690763 Snapper RD21V40, 21HP wMower (CE)  
2690772 Massey Ferguson 2421 XL, 2P w/ 40” Mower (CE)  
2690773 Simplicity Baron XL, P 4WD w/40” Mower (CE)  
2690774 Snapper RD20, 21HP 4WD w/40” Mower (CE)  
1735268  
Revision G  
Original Instructions  
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Table of Contents  
Safety Rules & Information.................................4  
Regular Maintenance........................................20  
Identification Numbers ............................................9  
Maintenance Schedule..........................................20  
Safety Decals ........................................................10  
Check Tire Pressures............................................20  
Safety Interlock System Check..............................21  
Blade Brake Check................................................21  
Battery Maintenance .............................................21  
Safety Icons...........................................................11  
Features & Controls..........................................12  
Operating the Tractor........................................14  
Safety Interlock System Tests ...............................15  
Engine Maintenance..............................................21  
Troubleshooting & Adjustments......................22  
Troubleshooting the Tractor ..................................22  
General Operating Safety......................................15  
Adding Fuel...........................................................15  
Starting the Engine................................................15  
Stopping the Tractor & Engine...............................15  
Driving the Tractor.................................................16  
Mowing..................................................................16  
Mowing in Reverse................................................16  
Operating an Attachment in Reverse.....................16  
Pushing the Tractor by Hand.................................16  
Parking Brake Function .........................................17  
Emptying the Catcher............................................17  
Attaching a Trailer .................................................18  
Catcher Installation & Removal .....................18  
12 Volt Power Outlet (Some Models) ....................19  
Storage..................................................................19  
Troubleshooting the Mower...................................23  
Seat Adjustment....................................................24  
Hopper Latch Adjustment......................................24  
Catcher-Full Alarm Adjustment..............................24  
Mower Lift Adjustment...........................................25  
Cutting Height Adjustment.....................................25  
Leveling the r ...............................................25  
Battery Charging ...................................................25  
Warranty.............................................................26  
Specifications....................................................27  
Parts & Accessories..........................................28  
TE: In this manual, “left” and “right” are referred to as  
n from the operating position.  
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Safety Rules & Information  
Operating Safety  
Congratulations on purchasing a superior-quality piece of lawn and garden  
equipment. Our products are designed and manufactured to meet or exceed  
all industry standards for safety.  
Power equipment is only as safe as the operator. If it is misused, or not  
properly maintained, it can be dangerous! Remember, you are responsible  
for your safety and that of those around you.  
Use common sense, and think through what you are doing. If you are not  
sure that the task you are about to perform can be safely done with the  
equipment you have chosen, ask a professional: contact your local  
authorized dealer.  
Read the Manual  
The operator’s manual contains important safety information you need to be aware of  
BEFORE you operate your unit as well as DURING operation.  
Safe operating techniques, an explanation of the product’s features ancontrols,  
and maintenance information is included to help you get the most out ur  
equipment investment.  
Be sure to completely read the Safety Rules and Information found on the  
following pages. Also completely read the Operation section.  
Children  
Reverse  
Tragic accidents can occur with children. Do not allow them  
anywhere near the area of operation. Children are often attracted  
to the unit and mowing activity. Never assume that children will  
remain where you last saw them. If there is a risk that children may  
enter the area where you are mowing, have another responsible  
adult watch them.  
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely  
necessary. Always look down and behind  
before and while traveling in  
reverse even with the mower  
blades disengaged.  
DO NOT GIVE CHILDREN RIDES ON THIS UNIT! This  
encourages them to come near the unit in the future while it is  
running, and they could be seriously hurt. They may then  
approach the unit for a ride when you are not expecting it, and you  
may run over them.  
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Safety Rules & Information  
Slope Operation  
You could be seriously injured or even killed if you use this unit on too steep an  
incline. Using the unit on a slope that is too steep or where you don’t have  
adequate traction can cause you to lose control or roll over.  
A good rule of thumb is to not operate on any slope you cannot back up (in 2-wheel  
drive mode). You should not operate on inclines with a slope greater than a 3.5 foot  
rise over a 20 foot length. Always drive up and down slopes: never cross the face.  
Also note that the surface you are driving on can greatly impact stability and control.  
Wet grass or icy pavement can seriously affect your ability to control the unit.  
If you feel unsure about operating the unit on an incline, don’t do it. It’s not worth  
the risk.  
Moving Parts  
This equipment has many moving parts that can injure you or someone else. However,  
if you are seated in the seat properly, and follow all the rules in this book, the unit is safe  
to operate.  
The mower deck has spinning mower blades that can amputate hands and feet. Do not  
allow anyone near the equipment while it is running!  
To help you, the operator, use this equipment safely, it is equipped with an operator-  
present safety system. Do NOT attempt to alter or bypass the system. See your dealer  
immediately if the system does not pass all the safety interlock system tests found in  
this manual.  
Thrown Objects  
This unit has spinning mower blades. These blades can pick up and throw debris that  
could sly injure a bystander. Be sure to clean up the area to be mowed  
BEFORE u start mowing.  
Do not operate this unit without the entire grass catcher or discharge guard (deflector)  
in place.  
Also, do not allow anyone in the area while the unit is running! If someone does enter  
the area, shut the unit off immediately until they leave.  
Fuel and Maintenance  
Gasoline is extremely flammable. Its vapors are also extremely flammable and can  
travel to distant ignition sources. Gasoline must only be used as a fuel, not as a  
solvent or cleaner. It should never be stored any place where its vapors can build up  
or travel to an ignition source like a pilot light. Fuel belongs in an approved, plastic,  
sealed gas can, or in the tractor fuel tank with the cap securely closed. Spilled fuel  
needs to be cleaned up immediately.  
Proper maintenance is critical to the safety and performance of your unit. Be sure to  
perform the maintenance procedures listed in this manual, especially periodically  
testing the safety system.  
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Safety Rules and Information  
Read these safety rules and follow them closely. Failure to obey these rules could result in loss of control of unit, severe  
personal injury or death to you, or bystanders, or damage to property or equipment This mowing deck is capable of  
amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. The triangle  
in text signifies important cautions or warnings which  
must be followed.  
GENERAL OPERATION  
1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and 16. Use extra care when loading or unloading the unit into a trailer  
on the unit before starting.  
or truck.  
2. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the  
machine. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times.  
3. Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the  
instructions, to operate the unit (local regulations can restrict  
operator age).  
17. Always wear eye protection when operating this unit.  
18. Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are  
involved in a large percentage of power equipment-related  
injuries. These operators should evaluate their ability to  
operate the equipment safely enough to protect themselves  
and others from injury.  
4. Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which  
could be picked up and thrown by the blade(s).  
5. Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop  
the unit if anyone enters the area.  
19. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for wheel weights  
or counterweights.  
20. Keep in mind the operator is responsible for accidents  
occurring to other people or property.  
6. Never carry passengers.  
7. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always  
look down and behind before and while travelling in reverse.  
8. Never direct discharge material toward anyone. Avoid  
discharging material against a wall or obstruction. Material  
may ricochet back toward the operator. Stop the blade(s)  
when crossing gravel surfaces.  
21. All drivers should seek and obtain professional and  
practical instruction.  
22. Always wear substantial footwear and trousers. Never operate  
when barefoot or wearing sandals.  
23. Before using, always visualy check that the blades and blade  
hardware are present, intact, and secure. Replace worn or  
maged parts.  
9. Do not operate the machine without the entire grass catcher,  
discharge guard (deflector), or other safety devices in place.  
10. Slow down before turning.  
24sengage attachments efore: refueling, removing an  
attachment, making adjustments (unless the adjustment can  
be made from the operator’s position).  
11. Never leave a running unit unattended. Always disengage the  
PTO, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before  
dismounting.  
25. When the machine is parked, stored, or left unattended, lower  
the cutting means unless a positive mechanical lock is used.  
26. Before leaving the operator’s position for any reason, engage  
thparking brake (if equipped), disengage the PTO, stop the  
e, and remove the key.  
12. Disengage blades (PTO) when not mowing. Shut off ee  
and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop before  
cleaning the machine, removing the grass catcher, or  
unclogging the discharge guard.  
27. To reduce fire hazard, keep the unit free of grass, leaves, &  
excess oil. Do not stop or park over dry leaves, grass, or  
combustible materials.  
13. Operate the machine only in daylight or good artificial light.  
14. Do not operate the unit while under the influence of alcohol  
or drugs.  
15 Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadwa
TRANSPORTING AND STORAGE  
1. When transporting the unit on an open trailer, make sure it is  
facing forward, in the direction of travel. If the unit is facing  
backwards, wind lift could damage the unit.  
4. Always follow the engine manual instructions for storage  
preparations before storing the unit for both short and long  
term periods.  
2. Always observe safe refueling and fuel handling practices  
when refueling the unit after transportation or storage.  
3. Never store the unit (with fuel) in an enclosed poorly ventilated  
structure. Fuel vapors can travel to an ignition source (such as  
a furnace, water heater, etc.) and cause an explosion. Fuel  
vapor is also toxic to humans and animals.  
5. Always follow the engine manual instructions for proper start-  
up procedures when returning the unit to service.  
6. Never store the unit or fuel container inside where there is an  
open flame or pilot light, such as in a water heater. Allow unit to  
cool before storing.  
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Safety Rules and Information  
SLOPE OPERATION  
WARNING  
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-over  
accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. Operation on  
all slopes requires extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or  
if you feel uneasy on it, do not operate on it.  
Never operate on slopes greater than 17.6 percent  
(10°) which is a rise of 3-1/2 feet (106 cm) vertically in  
20 feet (607 cm) horizontally.  
When operating on slopes use additional wheel  
weights or counterweights. See your dealer/retailer to  
determine which weights are available and appropriate  
for your unit.  
Control of a walk-behind or ride-on machine sliding on a slope will  
not be regained by the application of the brake. The main reasons  
for loss of control are: insufficient tire grip on the ground, speed too  
fast, inadequate braking, the type of machine is unsuitable for its  
task, lack of awareness of the ground conditions, incorrect hitching  
and load distribution.  
Select slow ground speed before driving onto slope. In  
addition to front weights, use extra caution when  
operating on slopes with rear-mounted grass catchers.  
Mow UP and DOWN the slope, never across the face,  
use caution when changing directions and DO NOT  
START OR STOP ON SLOPE.  
1. Mow up and down slopes, not across.  
2. Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn  
the unit. Tall grass can hide obstacles.  
3. Choose a slow speed so that you will not have to stop or  
change speeds while on the slope.  
4. Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may loose traction.  
5. Always keep unit in gear especially when traveling down  
slopes. Do not shift to neutral and coast downhill.  
6. Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If tires lose  
traction, disengage the blade(s) and proceed slowly straight  
down the slope.  
CHILDREN  
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the  
presence of children. ildren are often attracted to the unit and  
e mowing activity. assume that children will remain where  
you last saw them.  
7. Keep all movement on slopes slow and gradual. Do not make  
sudden changes in speed or direction, which could cause the  
machine to rollover.  
8. Use extra care while operating machines with grass catchers  
or other attachments; they can affect the stability of the unit.  
Do not use on steeps slopes.  
1. Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful  
care oanother responsible adult.  
9. Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the  
ground (ride-on units).  
2. Be alert and turn unit off if children enter the area.  
3. Before and during reverse operation, look behind and down  
for small children.  
10. Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankmens. The  
mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of  
a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.  
Never carry children, even with the blade(s) off. They may fall  
off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe unit operation.  
Children who have been given rides in the past may suddenly  
appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or  
backed over by the machine.  
11. Do not use grass catchers on steep slopes.  
12. Do not mow slopes you cannot back up them.  
13. See your authorized dealer/retailer for recommendations of  
wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability.  
14. Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.  
15. Use slow speed. Tires may lose traction on slopes eve
through the brakes are functioning properly.  
5. Never allow children to operate the unit.  
6. Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees,  
or other objects that may obscure vision.  
16. Do not turn on slopes unless necessaryd then, turn slowly  
and gradually downhill, if possible.  
EMISSIONS  
17. Four Wheel Drive Models: Four Wheel rive improves access  
to dangerously sloped terrain, increasing the possibility of roll-  
over. If the machine stops while going uphill, stop the blades  
and back down slowly. Avoid sudden turns.  
1. Engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known,  
in certain quantities, to cause cancer, birth defects, or other  
reproductive harm.  
2. Look for the relevant Emissions Durability Period and Air Index  
information on the engine emissions label.  
TOWED EQUIPMENT (RIDE-ON UNITS)  
IGNITION SYSTEM  
1. Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for towing.  
Do not attach towed equipment except at the hitch point.  
2. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for weight limit  
for towed equipment and towing on slopes.  
1. This spark ignition system complies with Canadian ICES-002.  
3. Never allow children or others in or on towed equipment.  
4. On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may cause loss  
of traction and loss of control.  
5. Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.  
6. Do not shift to neutral and coast down hill.  
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Safety Rules & Information  
11. Do not remove the fuel filter when the engine is hot as spilled  
gasoline may ignite. Do not spread fuel line clamps further  
than necessary. Ensure clamps grip hoses firmly over the filter  
after installation.  
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE  
Safe Handling of Gasoline  
1. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of  
ignition.  
12. Do not use gasoline containing METHANOL, gasohol  
containing more than 10% ETHANOL, gasoline additives, or  
white gas because engine/fuel system damage could result.  
13. If the fuel tank must be drained, it should be drained outdoors.  
14. Replace faulty silencers/mufflers.  
2. Use only approved gasoline containers.  
3. Never remove the gas cap or add fuel with the engine running.  
Allow the engine to cool before refueling.  
4. Never fuel the machine indoors.  
5. Never store the machine or fuel container where there is an  
open flame, spark, or pilot light such as near a water heater or  
other appliance.  
15. Use only factory authorized replacement parts when making  
repairs.  
16. Always comply with factory specifications on all settings and  
adjustments.  
6. Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck bed with a  
plastic bed liner. Always place containers on the ground away  
from your vehicle before filling.  
17. Only authorized service locations should be utilized for major  
service and repair requirements.  
7. Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and  
refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such  
equipment on a trailer with a portable container, rather than  
from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.  
18. Never attempt to make major repairs on this unit unless you  
have been properly trained. Improper service procedures can  
result in hazardous operation, equipment damage and voiding  
of manufacturer’s warranty.  
8. Keep nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container  
opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a  
nozzle lock-open device.  
19. On multiple blade mowers, take care as rotating one blade can  
cause other blades to rotate.  
20. Do not change engine governor settings or over-speed the  
engine. Operating the engine at excessive speed can  
increase the hazard of personal injury.  
9. If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immediately.  
10. Never over-fill the fuel tank. Replace gas cap and tighten  
securely.  
21. Disengage drive attachments, stop the engine, remove the  
key, and disconnect the spark plug wire(s) before: clearing  
achment blockagechutes, performing service work,  
riking an object, or if the unit vibrates abnormally. After  
striking an object, inspect the machine for damage and make  
repairs before restarting and operating the equipment.  
22. Never place hands near the moving parts, such as a hydro  
pump cooling fan, when the tractor is running. (Hydro pump  
cooling fans are typically located on top of the transaxle).  
23. Uts with hydraulic pumps, hoses, or motors: WARNING:  
ulic fluid escaping under pressure may have sufficient  
force to penetrate skin and cause serious injury. If foreign fluid  
s injected into the skin it must be surgically removed within a  
few hours by a doctor familiar with this form of injury or  
gangrene may result. Keep body and hands away from pin  
holes or nozzles that eject hydraulic fluid under high pressure.  
Use paper or cardboard, and not hands, to search for leaks.  
Make sure all hydraulic fluid connections are tight and all  
hydraulic hoses and lines are in good condition before  
applying pressure to the system. If leaks occur, have the unit  
serviced immediately by your authorized dealer.  
11. Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are  
flammable and vapors are explosive.  
12. If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but move the  
machine away from the area of spillage and avoid creating any  
source of ignition until fuel vapors have dissipated.  
13. Replace all fuel tank caps and fuel container caps securely.  
Service & Maintenance  
1. Never run the unit in an enclosed area where carbon  
monoxide fumes may collect.  
2. Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight  
and keep equipment in good condition.  
3. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper  
operation regularly and make necessary repairs if they are not  
functioning properly.  
4. Keep unit free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. C
up oil or fuel spillage. and remove any fuel-soaked dris.  
Allow machine to cool before storage.  
5. If you strike an object, stop and inspect the hine. Repair,  
if necessary, before restarting.  
6. Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.  
7. Check grass catcher components and the discharge guard  
frequently and replace with manufacturer’s recommended  
parts, when necessary.  
24. WARNING: Stored energy device. Improper release of  
springs can result in serious personal injury. Springs should  
be removed by an authorized technician.  
25. Models equipped with an engine radiator: WARNING: Stored  
energy device. To prevent serious bodily injury from hot  
coolant or steam blow-out, never attempt to remove the  
radiator cap while the engine is running. Stop the engine and  
wait until it is cool. Even then, use extreme care when  
removing the cap.  
8. Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear gloves, and  
use extra caution when servicing them.  
9. Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as  
required.  
10. Maintain or replace safety and instructions labels, as  
necessary.  
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Identification Numbers  
CE Identification Tag Markings  
Identification Numbers  
A. Manufacturer’s Identification Number  
B. Manufacturer’s Serial Number  
C. Power Rating in Kilowatts  
When contacting your authorized dealer for replacement  
parts, service, or information you MUST have these  
numbers.  
Record your model name/number, manufacturer’s identification  
numbers, and engine serial numbers in the space provided for  
easy access. These numbers can be found in the locations  
shown.  
D. Maximum Engine Speed in Rotations per Minute  
E. Manufacturer’s Name and Address  
F. Year of Manufacture  
NOTE: For location of engine identification numbers, refer  
G. CE Compliance Logo  
to the engine owner’s manual.  
H. Mass of Unit in Kilograms  
I. Guaranteed Sound Power in Decibels  
A
Part No. xxxxxxx  
I
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx  
B
Serial No. xxxxxxxxxx  
H
xxx  
dB  
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx  
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx  
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx  
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx  
Tractor ID Tag  
kg: xxx  
C
E
kW: x.xx  
xxxx max  
20xx  
D
F
G
PRODUCT REFERENCE DATA  
Model Description Name/Number  
Unit MFG Number  
Unit SERIAL Number  
Mower Deck MFG Number  
Mower Deck SERIAL Number  
Date Purchased  
Dealer Name  
ENGINE REFERENCE A  
Engine Make  
Engine Model  
Engine Type/Spec  
Engine Code/Serial Number  
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Safety Decals  
and obeyed. Personal bodily injury can result when these  
instructions are not followed. The information is for your safety  
and it is important! The safety decals below are on your rider  
and mower.  
Safety Decals  
This unit has been designed and manufactured to provide you  
with the safety and reliability you would expect from an industry  
leader in outdoor power equipment manufacturing.  
If any of these decals are lost or damaged, replace them at  
Although reading this manual and the safety instructions it  
contains will provide you with the necessary basic knowledge to  
operate this equipment safely and effectively, we have placed  
several safety labels on the unit to remind you of this important  
information while you are operating your unit.  
once. See your local dealer for replacements.  
These labels are easily applied and will act as a constant visual  
reminder to you, and others who may use the equipment, to  
follow the safety instructions necessary for safe, effective  
operation.  
All DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and instructional  
messages on your rider and mower should be carefully read  
Decal - Danger,  
Thrown Objects  
Part No. 190  
Decal - Danger,  
Decal - Danger,  
Thrown Objects  
Part No. 1720391  
Thrown Objects  
Part No. 1721
Decal - Operating Instructions, CE Models,  
Part No. 1734027  
1723317  
Decal - Danger, Rotating  
Blades  
DHopper Pedal  
Part o. 1723317  
Decal - Hopper Release  
Part No. 1724680  
Part No. 1720389  
Decal - Hopper  
Control  
Decal - Cutting  
Height  
Decal - Drawbar  
Limits  
Part No. 1721141  
Part No. 1723310  
Part No. 1723470  
Decal - Ignition  
Decal - Transmission  
Release  
Positions  
Part No. 1722806  
Part No. 1723425  
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Safety Decals  
Safety Icons  
Warning: Read Operator’s Manual.  
Danger: Fire Hazard.  
Do not add fuel while engine is hot or  
running. Stop engine and allow to  
cool for 3 minutes prior to adding fuel.  
Read and understand the Operator’s  
Manual before using this machine.  
Danger: Dismemberment.  
This machine can amputate limbs.  
Keep bystanders and children away  
when engine is running.  
Danger: Hot Surface.  
Allow machine to cool before touching  
this area.  
Danger: Dismemberment.  
This mower deck can amputate limbs.  
Keep hands and feet away from  
blades.  
Danger: Carbon Monoxide  
Poisoning.  
Do not operate the engine in an  
unvenilated area.  
Warning: Remove Key Before  
Servicing.  
Remove the key and consult technical  
literature before performing repairs or  
maintenance.  
Danger: Thrown Objects.  
Do not operate without first  
onnecting the dige tube.  
Danger: Machine Rollover.  
Danger: Thrown Objects.  
not operate with hopper open.  
Do not use this machine on slopes  
greater than 10°.  
Danger: Thrown Objects.  
This machine is capable of throwing  
objects and debris. Keep bystanders  
away.  
Danger: Thrown Objects.  
Do not operate the with the hopper  
removed, or without the deflector.  
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Features & Controls  
12V  
Figure 1. Tractor and Mower Controls  
NOTE: Steering wheel removed for clarity.  
Control Functions  
The information below briefly describes the function of individual controls. Starting, stopping, driving, and mowing  
require the combined use of several controls applied in specific sequences. To learn what combination and sequence  
of controls to use for various tasks see the OPERATION section.  
(Single Lever ModTelhs)rottle/Choke Control  
The throttle/choke lever controls engine speed and choke.  
Move the throttle forward to increase engine speed and back to  
decrease engine speed. Always operate at FULL throttle.  
Move the control fully forward (past the detent) to close the  
choke. Close the choke for cold starting. Open the choke once  
the engine starts. A warm engine may not require choking.  
Throttle Control  
The throttle controls engine speed. Move the throttle forward to  
increase engine speed and back to decrease engine speed.  
Always operate at FULL throttle.  
Choke  
Close the choke for cold starting. Open the choke once the  
engine starts. A warm engine may not require choking. Move  
the lever forward to close the choke.  
12  
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Features & Controls  
The ligHhteswaidtclhigtuhrntssthe tractor headlights on and off.  
The trGacrtoorus nfodrwaSrdpgereoudndPsepdeeadliss controlled by the forward  
ground speed control pedal. The tractor’s reverse ground  
speed is controlled by the reverse ground speed control pedal.  
Depressing either pedal will increase ground speed. Note that  
the further down the pedal is depressed, the faster the tractor  
will travel.  
Brake Pedal  
Depressing the brake pedal applies the tractor brake.  
Hour Meter (Optional)  
The hour meter measures the number of hours the key has  
been in the RUN position (A).  
Mower Height of Cut Adjustment  
The cutting height adjustment knob controls the mower cutting  
height. The cutting height is infinitely adjustable between 1” and  
3-3/4” (2.5 cm - 9.5 cm).  
A
Cutting Height Fine Tuning Adjustment  
1/10  
HOURS  
The cutting height fine tuning adjustment is used to set the  
mower cutting height between two of the preset cutting  
positions.  
The hour meter will flash an initial oil change indicator at  
5 hours, and a lubrication reminder every 50 hours. These  
reminders display for approximately two hours and will  
automatically reset themselves.  
NOTE: The hour meter will register the passage of time  
when the key is in the RUN position, even if the engine is  
not running. The hour meter has a self containower  
source so the total hours are always visible.  
henAusttinagcthhemmeontLeifctk,Clifot tnhetrdoelckLoeffvtheerground while  
transporting to and from the job site. DO NOT cut with the  
mower in the raised, transport position.  
The attachment lift control lever raises and lowers attachments  
that utilize the tractor’s manual lift linkage. Pushing the lever  
forward lowers the attachment while pulling the lever back  
es the attachment. You must pull back slightly on the lever  
depress the release button to change lift positions. Be sure  
the lever is fully forward when mowing.  
The PPTOTO(PoSwweriTtackhe-Off) switch engages and disengages  
attachments that use the PTO. To engage the PTO, pull UP on  
the switch. Push DOWN to disengage. Note that the otor  
must be seated firmly in the tractor seat for the PTO to ftion.  
Catcher Removal Lock  
After depressing the catcher dump lock pedal, pull this  
knob forward to release the catcher for removal.  
Ignition Switch  
The ignition switch starts and stops the enine, it has three  
positions:  
Cruise Control (Optional)  
The cruise control is used to lock the ground speed control in  
forward. Move the lever forward until the desired ground speed  
is reached. To disengage the cruise control move the lever  
back. In the event you need to stop quickly, depressing the  
brake pedal will also return the cruise control to neutral.  
OFF Stops the engine and shuts off the  
electrical system.  
RUN Allows the engine to run and powers the  
electrical system.  
START Cranks the engine for starting.  
NOTE: Never leave the ignition switch in the RUN  
position with the engine stopped–this drains the battery.  
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Features & Controls  
Seat Adjustment Lever  
The caCtchaetrcdhuemrp DlocukmpepdaLl uonclokckPs tehde acaltcher so that it can  
The seat can be adjusted forward and back. Move the lever,  
position the seat as desired, and release the lever to lock the  
seat into position.  
be opened to dump out collected grass.  
The caCtchaetrcohpeenr/cOlopseelenv/eCr olopesnes tLheevcaetcrher so that it may  
The tTrarnasnmsismsioinsrselieoanseRvaelvleelaevseer dVeaaclvtiveatLesetvheer  
be emptied and closes it for mowing. To empty the catcher,  
depress the catcher dump lock pedal and pull forward on the  
handle. To close, push the lever backward until the catcher  
closes and locks.  
transmission so that the tractor can be pushed by hand. See  
PUSHING THE TRACTOR BY HAND for operational  
information.  
12V  
Catcher Full Alarm  
Power Outlet  
The “catcher full” alarm sounds when the grass catcher has  
been filled with cut grass. When the alarm sounds, disengage  
the PTO, travel to the area in which you desire to dump the  
grass, then empty the catcher. Note: When using the unit for  
leaf collection, the alarm may not be activated by dry leaves.  
The power outlet is 12V-DC. Accessory must be rated at 14  
amps or less.  
Reverse Mowing Option (RMO)  
The Reverse Mowing Option allows for mowing (or use of other  
PTO driven attachments) while traveling in reverse. If you  
choose to mow or operate another attachment in reverse, turn  
tMO key after the Pengaged. The L.E.D. light will  
illunate, and the operatocan then mow in reverse. Each time  
the PTO is disengaged the RMO needs to be reactivated if  
desired.  
The fFueul egalgTeainndkica/teFsutheelaGmaouungt eof fuel in the fuel tank. To  
add fuel, remove the filler cap. Be sure to leave room for heat  
expansion.  
Parking Brake  
The parking brake knob is used to lock the parking braken  
the tractor is stopped. Fully depressing the brake pedal
pulling up on the knob engages the parking brake.  
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Operating the Tractor  
Safety Interlock System Tests  
WARNING  
Gasoline is highly flammable and must be handled with  
care. Never fill the tank when the engine is still hot  
from recent operation. Do not allow open flame,  
smoking or matches in the area. Avoid over-filling and  
wipe up any spills.  
WARNING  
This unit is equipped with safety interlock switches  
and other safety devices. These safety systems are  
present for your safety. Do not attempt to bypass  
safety switches, and never tamper with safety  
devices.  
Do not use gasoline containing METHANOL, gasohol  
containing more than 10% ETHANOL, gasoline  
additives, or white gas because engine/fuel system  
damage could result.  
TEST 1 — ENGINE SHOULD NOT START IF:  
• Blade rotation control is in the ENGAGE position, OR  
• Brake pedal is NOT fully depressed (parking brake OFF).  
TEST 2 — ENGINE SHOULD START IF:  
• Operator is sitting in seat, AND  
Starting The Engine  
• Blade rotation control is in the DISENGAGE position, AND  
1. While sitting in the operator’s seat, fully depress the brake  
pedal or set the ing brake.  
• Brake pedal is fully depressed (parking brake ON).  
2. Make sure that your feet are not depressing the ground  
speed control pedals and that the cruise control lever is in  
neutral.  
TEST 3 — ENGINE SHOULD SHUT OFF IF:  
• Operator rises off seat.  
TEST 4 — BLADE BRAKE CHECK  
3. Disengage the PTO clutch.  
Mower blades and mower drive belt should come t
complete stop within five seconds after blade rotation control is  
moved to DISENGAGE position. If the mower drive belt does  
not stop within five seconds, see your dealer.  
4. Close the choke.  
E: A warm engine may not require choking.  
5. Insert the ignition key and turn it to START.  
6. After the engine starts, move the engine throttle control to  
SLOW. Warm up the engine by running it for at least a  
minute.  
WARNING  
If the unit does not pass a safety test, do not ope  
it. See your authorized dealer.  
7. Set throttle to FULL.  
NOTE: In the event of an emergency the engine can be  
stopped by simply turning the ignition switch to STOP.  
Use this method only in emergency situations. For  
normal engine shut down follow the procedure given in  
STOPPING THE TRACTOR.  
General Operating Safety  
Be sure to read all information in the Safety and Operation  
sections before attempting to operate this unit. Become familiar  
with all of the controls and how to stop the unit.  
Stopping The Tractor & Engine  
1. Return the ground speed control(s) to neutral.  
2. Disengage the PTO and wait for all moving parts to stop.  
Adding Fuel  
To add fuel:  
3. Place the throttle control in the position specified in the  
engine owner’s manual provided in the operator's packet  
shipped with your tractor. Follow any recommended  
stopping procedures.  
1. Remove the fuel cap (A, Figure 2.1).  
2. Fill the tank. Do not overfill. Leave room in the tank for fuel  
expansion. Refer to your engine manual for specific fuel  
recommendations.  
4. Turn the ignition switch to OFF. Remove the key.  
3. Install and hand tighten the fuel cap.  
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Operating the Tractor  
If an operator chooses to mow in reverse, the RMO system can  
be used. To use the Reverse Mowing Option (RMO) turn the  
RMO key after the PTO is engaged. The L.E.D. light will  
illuminate, and the operator can then mow in reverse. Each time  
the PTO is disengaged the RMO needs to be reactivated if  
desired. The key should be removed to restrict access to the  
RMO feature.  
Driving The Tractor  
1. Sit in the seat and adjust the seat so that you can  
comfortably reach all the controls and see the dashboard  
display.  
2. Engage the parking brake.  
3. Make sure the PTO switch is disengaged.  
4. Start the engine (see STARTING THE ENGINE).  
5. Disengage the parking brake and release the brake pedal.  
Attachment Operation in Reverse  
If an operator chooses to operate a PTO driven attachment in  
reverse, the RMO system can be used. To use the Reverse  
Mowing Option (RMO) turn the RMO key after the PTO is  
engaged. The L.E.D. light will illuminate, and the operator can  
then operate the attachment in reverse. Each time the PTO is  
disengaged the RMO needs to be reactivated if desired. The  
key should be removed to restrict access to the RMO feature.  
6. Depress the forward ground speed control pedal to travel  
forward. Release the pedal to stop. Note that the further  
down the pedal is depressed the faster the tractor will travel.  
7. Stop the tractor by releasing the ground speed control  
pedals, setting the parking brake, and stopping the engine  
(see STOPPING THE TRACTOR AND ENGINE).  
Pushing The Tractor By Hand  
Mowing  
DO NOT TOW TRACTOR  
1. Set the mower cutting height to the desired level and set the  
Towing the unit will cause transmission damage.  
gauge wheels to the appropriate position (if equipped).  
• Do not use another vehicle to push or pull this unit.  
• Do not actuate the ransmission release valve lever  
while the engine is running.  
2. Engage the parking brake. Make sure the PTO switch is  
disengaged.  
3. Start the engine (see STARTING THE ENGINE).  
4. Fully lower the mower using the attachment lift lever.  
5. Set the throttle to FULL.  
Two Wheel Drive Models (2WD)  
1. Disengage the PTO and turn the engine off.  
2. Pull the transmission release back approximately 2-1/2”  
6. Engage the PTO (Mower Deck).  
(6 cm) to lock into released position (Figure 2.1).  
7. Begin mowing. When the “catcher full” alarm soundsrn  
off the PTO immediately to prevent discharge tube plugging.  
Travel to the desired location and empty the catcher.  
3. Ttractor can now be pushed by hand.  
8. When finished, shut off the PTO and raise the mower using  
the attachment lift control lever.  
9. Stop the engine (see STOPPING THE TRACTOR AND  
ENGINE).  
Mowing in Reverse  
WARNING  
The engine will shut off if the reverse ground speed  
pedal is depressed while the PTO is on and the RMO  
has not been activated. The operator should always  
turn the PTO off prior to driving across on roads, paths  
or any area that maybe used by other vehicles. Sudden  
loss of drive could create a hazard.  
WARNING  
A
Mowing in reverse can be hazardous to bystanders.  
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert  
to the presence of children. Never activate RMO if  
children are present. Children are often attracted to the  
unit and the mowing activity.  
B
Figure 2.1. Transmission Release Lever (2WD)  
A. Fuel Tank Cap  
B. Transmission Release Lever  
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Operating the Tractor  
Four Wheel Drive Models (4WD)  
1. Disengage the PTO and turn the engine off.  
C
2. Push the transmission release in approximately 2-1/2”  
(6.4 cm) to lock into released position (Figure 2.2).  
3. The tractor can now be pushed by hand.  
B
A
Figure 3. Engaging the Parking Brake  
A. Ground Speed Pedals  
B. Brake Pedal  
C. Parking Brake Knob  
Emptying the Catcher  
To empty the catcher:  
1. Depress the catcher dump pedal (A, Figure 4).  
A
2. Extend the catcher lever (B) and use it to empty the catcher.  
Use the lever (B) to close the catcher, and slide it back into  
the catcher.  
Figure 2.2. Transmission Release Lever (4WD)  
A. Transmission Release Lever  
B
Parking Brake Function  
Applying the Parking Brake - See Figure 3. To ck the  
parking brake, release the ground speed pedals (), fully  
depress the brake pedal (B), pull UP on arking brake knob  
(C), and then release brake pedal.  
Releasing the Parking Brake - See Figure 3. To release the  
parking brake, fully depress the brake pedal (B) and push the  
parking brake knob (C) DOWN.  
A
Figure 4. Emptying the Hopper  
A. Catcher Dump Pedal  
B. Catcher Lever  
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Operating the Tractor  
Attaching a Trailer  
Catcher Removal AND Installation  
NOTE: Remove the hopper to attach a trailer.  
WARNING  
The maximum horizontal drawbar force allowed is 444 Newton.  
The maximum vertical drawbar force is 222 Newton. This  
equates to a 396 lbs (180 kg) trailer on a 10 degree hill. Secure  
the trailer with an appropriately sized clevis pin (A, Figure 5) and  
clip (B).  
Do not operate the unit without the hopper or deflector  
in place.  
1. Move the catcher removal knob (C, Figure 6) forward to  
unlock the catcher from the rear support arms.  
2. Depress the catcher dump lock pedal (A).  
3. Use the catcher lever (B) to open the catcher slightly.  
4. Lift the catcher off the rear support arms.  
A
5. Install in reverse order of removal. To assist installing the  
catcher, be sure to line up the alignment marks on the  
catcher and rear of the tractor.  
B
B
4
3
3'4"  
(1m)  
10˚  
C
20' (6m)  
1
Figure 5. Trailer Weight Recommendations  
A. Clevis Pin  
B. Clip  
2
A
Figure 6. Emptying the Hopper  
A. Catcher Dump Pedal  
B. Catcher Lever  
C. Catcher Lock Knob  
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Operating the Tractor  
12 Volt Power Outlet  
(certain models)  
Storage  
WARNING  
Never store the unit (with fuel) in an enclosed, poorly  
ventilated structure. Fuel vapors can travel to an  
ignition source (such as a furnace, water heater, etc.)  
and cause an explosion.  
CAUTION  
Avoid Injury. Safe operation requires your full  
attention. Do not wear radio or music headphones  
while operating machine.  
Fuel vapor is also toxic to humans and animals.  
The 12-volt accessory plug is located in the left side pod  
(Figure 1). It can be used to power small electronic devices.  
The accessory must be rated at 14 amps or less.  
NOTE: Operating a 12-volt accessory, especially with the  
engine at idle, may cause battery discharge. When not  
using the accessory plug it must be covered with the  
rubber plug to prevent moisture from causing a short  
circuit. Entrance of water into plug can cause a short  
circuit.  
Before you store your unit for the off-season, read the  
Maintenance and Storage instructions in the Safety Rules  
section, then perform the following steps:  
• Disengage the PTO, set the parking brake, & remove the  
key.  
• Perform engine maintenance and storage measures listed  
in the engine owner’s manual. This includes draining the  
fuel system, or adding stabilizer to the fuel (do not store a  
fueled unit in an enclosed structure - see above).  
• Battery life will be increased if it is removed, put in a cool,  
dry place and fully charged about once a month. If the  
battery is left in thunit, disconnect the negative cable.  
efore starting the unfter it has been stored:  
• Check all fluid levels. Check all maintenance items.  
• Perform all recommended check and procedures found in  
the engine owner’s manual.  
• Allow the engine to warm up for several minutes before use.  
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Regular  
Maintenance  
Maintenance Schedule  
The following schedule should be followed for normal care of your tractor and mower.  
TRACTOR AND MOWER  
Every 8 Hours or Daily  
ENGINE  
First 5 Hours  
Check safety interlock system  
Clean debris off tractor and mower deck  
Clean debris from engine compartment  
Every 25 Hours or Annually *  
Check mower blade stopping time  
Check tractor and mower for loose hardware  
Check tire pressure  
Change engine oil - see engine manual  
Every 8 Hours or Daily  
Check engine oil level - see engine manual  
Every 25 Hours or Annually *  
Clean engine air filter and pre-cleaner **  
Every 50 Hours or Annually *  
Change engine oil  
Replace oil filter  
Every 50 Hours or Annually *  
Check tractor brakes  
Annually  
Clean battery and cables  
lace air filter  
See Dealer Annually to  
Replace pre-cleaner  
Lubricate tractor and mower  
Check mower blades **  
See Dealer Annually to  
Inspect muffler and spark arrester  
Replace spark plug  
* Whichever comes first  
Rce fuel filter  
** Check blades more often in regions with sandy soils or  
high dust conditions.  
Clean engine air cooling system  
* Whichever comes first  
** Clean more often in dusty conditions or when airborne  
debris is present.  
Check Tire Pressures  
Tire Pressure should be checked periodically, and maintained at  
the levels shown in the chart (Figure 7). Note that these  
pressures may differ slightly from the “Max Inflation” stamped on  
the side-wall of the tires. The pressures shown provide proper  
traction, improve cut quality, and extend tire life.  
Size  
PSI  
10  
10  
bar  
0,68  
0,68  
22 x 10,0-8  
20 x 8,0-8  
15 x 6,0-6  
12-14  
0,82-0,96  
Figure 7. Tire Pressure  
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Regular Maintenance  
Safety Interlock System Check  
Battery Maintenance  
Check the function of the safety interlock system using the test  
procedur. If the tractor fails any of the tests, see your dealer.  
WARNING  
When removing or installing battery cables, disconnect  
the negative cable FIRST and reconnect it LAST. If not  
done in this order, the positive terminal can be shorted  
to the frame by a tool.  
Blade Brake Check  
Mower blades and mower drive belt should come to a complete  
stop within five seconds after the electric PTO switch is  
turned off.  
Cleaning the Battery and Cables  
1. With tractor in neutral, PTO disengaged and operator in  
seat, start the engine.  
1. Disconnect the cables from the battery, negative cable first  
(A, Figure 8).  
2. Look over the left-hand footrest at the mower drive belt.  
Engage the PTO and wait several seconds. Disengage the  
PTO and check the amount of time it takes for the mower  
drive belt to stop.  
2. Remove the battery hold-down (C) and battery.  
3. Clean the battery compartment with a solution of baking  
soda and water.  
3. If mower drive belt does not stop within five seconds, see  
4. Clean the battery terminals and cable ends with a wire brush  
and battery terminal cleaner until shiny.  
your dealer.  
Engine Maintenance  
5. Reinstall the battery in the battery compartment, and secure  
with the battery hold-down (C).  
Refer to the engine owner’s manual for all engine maintenance  
procedures and recommendations.  
6. Reattach the battery cables, positive cable first (B).  
7. Coat the cable eand battery terminals with petroleum  
jelly or non-condng grease.  
C
B
A
Figure 8. Battery  
A. Negative Cable  
B. Positive Cable & Cover  
C. Rubber Hold-Down Strap  
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Troubleshooting &  
Adjustments  
Troubleshooting  
WARNING  
While normal care and regular maintenance will extend the life  
of your equipment, prolonged or constant use may eventually  
require that service be performed to allow it to continue  
operating properly.  
To avoid serious injury, perform maintenance on the  
tractor or mower only when the engine is stopped and  
the parking brake engaged.  
Always remove the ignition key, disconnect the spark  
plug wire and fasten it away from the plug before  
beginning the maintenance, to prevent accidental  
starting of the engine.  
The troubleshooting guide below lists the most common  
problems, their causes, and remedies.  
See the information on the following pages for instructions on  
how to perform most of these minor adjustments and service  
repairs yourself. If you prefer, all of these procedures can be  
performed for you by your local authorized dealer.  
Troubleshooting the Tractor  
PROBLEM  
LOOK FOR  
REMED
Brake pedal not depressed.  
Fully depss brake pedal.  
PTO (electric clutch) switch is in ON position.  
Cruise control engaged.  
Place in OFF position.  
Move knob to NEUTRAL/OFF position.  
If engine is hot, allow it to cool, then refill  
Out of fuel.  
the fuel tank.  
Engine flooded.  
Disengage the choke.  
Fuse is blown.  
See authorized dealer.  
Engine will not  
Battery terminals require cleaning.  
Battery discharged or dead.  
See Cleaning the Battery and Cables.  
Recharge or replace battery.  
turnover or start.  
Visually check wiring. If wires are frayed or  
Wiring loose or broken.  
broken, see authorized dealer.  
Solenoid or str motor faulty.  
Safety interlocswitch faulty.  
Water in fuel.  
See authorized dealer.  
See authorized dealer.  
See authorized dealer.  
See authorized dealer.  
Clean air filter.  
Gas is old or stale.  
Fuel mixture too rich.  
Engine has other problem.  
Low oil level.  
Engine starts hard or  
runs poorly.  
See authorized dealer.  
See engine manual.  
See engine manual.  
See authorized dealer.  
See engine manual.  
Drain excess oil.  
Engine knocks.  
Using wrong grade oil.  
Engine running too hot.  
Using wrong grade oil.  
Too much oil in crankcase.  
Excessive oil  
consumption.  
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Troubleshooting & Adjustments  
Troubleshooting the Tractor (Continued)  
PROBLEM  
LOOK FOR  
REMEDY  
Brake will not hold.  
Internal brake worn.  
Steering linkage is loose.  
Improper tire inflation.  
Front wheel spindle bearings dry.  
Dirty air filter.  
See authorized dealer.  
See authorized dealer.  
See Check Tire Pressure section.  
See authorized dealer.  
See engine manual.  
Open choke.  
Tractor steers hard or  
handles poorly.  
Engine exhaust is  
black.  
Choke closed.  
Ground speed control pedals not depressed.  
Transmission release lever in PUSH position.  
Mower drive belt is broken.  
Depress pedals.  
Move into DRIVE position.  
See authorized dealer.  
Disengage parking brake.  
See authorized dealer.  
Engine runs, but  
tractor will not drive.  
Parking brake is engaged.  
Traction drive belt is broken or slipping.  
Troubleshooting the Mower  
PROBLEM  
LOOK FOR  
REDY  
Mower will not raise. Lift linkage not properly attached or damaged.  
See authorized dealer.  
See authorized dealer.  
See Check Tire Pressure.  
Set to full throttle.  
Slow down.  
Mower not leveled properly.  
Mower cut is uneven.  
Tractor tires not proinflated.  
Engine speed too slow.  
Mower cut is rough  
Ground speed too fast.  
looking.  
Mower has other problem.  
Engine speed too slow.  
Ground speed to fast.  
See authorized dealer.  
Set to full throttle.  
Slow down.  
Dirty or clogged air filte
See engine manual.  
Cut tall grass at maximum cutting height  
Cutting height set oo low.  
during first pass.  
Engine stalls easily  
with mower engaged.  
Cut grass with discharge pointing toward  
previously cut area.  
Discharge chute jamming.  
Run engine for several minutes to  
Engine not up to operating temperature.  
Starting mower in tall grass.  
warm up.  
Start the mower in a cleared area.  
See authorized dealer.  
Excessive mower  
Mower has other problem.  
vibration.  
Engine runs and  
PTO not engaged.  
Mower has other problem.  
Engage the PTO.  
See authorized dealer.  
tractor drives, but  
mower will not drive.  
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Troubleshooting & Adjustments  
Seat Adjustment  
Catcher-full Alarm Adjustment  
There are two ways to adjust the “catcher full” alarm one for  
grass volume and one for sensitivity.  
Pitch Adjustment  
The pitch of the seat can be adjusted to one of three positions.  
See your dealer for assistance.  
Grass Volume Adjustment  
Sliding the paddle bracket (C, Figure 10) up increases the  
volume of grass in the collector before the alarm goes off.  
Sliding the paddle bracket (C) down decreases the volume of  
grass in the collector before the alarm goes off.  
Seat Slide Adjustment  
The seat can also be adjusted forward and back. Move the lever  
(A, Figure 9), position the seat as desired, and release the lever  
to lock the seat into position.  
1. Loosen bracket hardware (B).  
2. Slide paddle bracket (C) up or down.  
3. Tighten bracket hardware (B).  
Sensitivity Adjustment  
C
A
Sliding the carriage bolt, washer and nut (D, Figure 10) up  
decreases the sensitivity in the collector before the alarm goes  
off. Sliding the carriage bolt, washer and nut (D) down  
increases the sensitivity in the collector before the alarm goes  
off.  
1. Loosen carriage bolt, washer and nut (D).  
2. Slide carriage bolt, washer and nut (D) up or down the alarm  
ddle (A).  
3. Tighten carriage bolt, washer and nut (D).  
NOTE: It may be necessary to change the catcher-full  
alarm as turf conditions change. See your dealer for  
assistance.  
C
Figure 9. Seat Adjustment  
A. Seat Adjustment Lever  
C. Seat Spring  
Seat Spring Adjustment  
B
B
The seat springs (C, Figure 9) can be adjusted to provide a  
softer or firmer ride. Tilt the seat forward and slide the spring  
assembly (C) forward for a softer ride, and back for a firmer ride.  
D
A
Hopper Latch Adjustment  
If the hopper will not latch when the lever is quickly closed, the  
latch clearance may need to be adjusted. See your dealer for  
assistance.  
Figure 10. Catcher Alarm Adjustment  
A. Alarm Paddle  
C. Paddle Bracket  
D. Carriage Bolt,  
Washer, and Nut  
B. Bracket Hardware  
24  
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Troubleshooting & Adjustments  
Leveling The Mower  
Mower Lift Adjustment  
If the cut is uneven, the mower may need leveling. Unequal or  
improper tire pressure may also cause an uneven cut. Make  
sure tire pressure is correct as specified in Checking Tire  
Pressure. See your dealer for assistance.  
WARNING  
Before checking mower, shut off PTO and engine,  
remove the key, and allow all moving parts to stop.  
Mower lift height can be adjusted using the mower lift chains.  
For increased mower lift, use the thrid chain link (as shown in  
Figure 11). For more below-ground travel, use the fourth link.  
Battery Charging  
WARNING  
Keep open flames and sparks away from the battery;  
the gasses coming from it are highly explosive.  
Ventilate the battery well during charging.  
A
A dead battery or one too weak to start the engine may be the  
result of a defect in the charging system or other electrical  
component. If there is any doubt about the cause of the  
problem, see your dealer. If you need to replace the battery,  
follow the steps under Cleaning the Battery & Cables in the  
Regular Maintenance Section.  
o charge the batteow the instructions provided by the  
battery charger manufacturer as well as all warnings included in  
the safety rules sections of this book. Charge the battery until  
fully charged (until the specific gravity of the electrolyte is  
1.250 or higher and the electrolyte temperature is at least  
60° F). Do not charge at a rate higher than 10 amps.  
Figure 11. Mower Lift Adjust  
(viewed from underneath right side of tractor)  
A. Mower Lift Chain  
Cutting Height Adjustment  
The cutting height adjustment lever (A, Figure 12) controls the  
mower cutting height. Push the button to release the lever.  
Move the lever back to raise the deck and forward to lit.  
A
Figure 12. Mower Cutting Height Adjustment  
A. Adjustment Lever  
25  
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BRIGGS & STRATTON POWER PRODUCTS GROUP, L.L.C. OWNER WARRANTY POLICY  
LIMITED WARRANTY  
Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, LLC will repair and/or replace, free of charge, any part(s) of the equipment that is  
defective in material or workmanship or both. Briggs & Stratton Corporation will repair and/or replace, free of charge, any  
part(s) of the Briggs and Stratton engine* (if equipped) that is defective in material or workmanship or both. Transportation  
charges on product submitted for repair or replacement under this warranty must be borne by purchaser. This warranty is  
effective for the time periods and subject to the conditions stated below. For warranty service, find the nearest Authorized  
There is no other express warranty. Implied warranties, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular  
purpose, are limited to one year from purchase or to the extent permitted by law. Liability for incidental or consequential  
damages are excluded to the extent exclusion is permitted by law.  
Some states or countries do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, and some states or countries do  
not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation and exclusion may not  
apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state  
or country to country.  
WARRANTY PERIOD  
Item  
Consumer Use  
2 Years  
Commercial Use:  
90 Days  
Equipment  
Engine*  
Battery  
2 Years  
90 Days  
1 Year  
1 Year  
The warranty period begins on the date of purchase by the first retonsumer or commeend user, and continues for the  
period of time stated above. “Consumer use” means personal resil household use betail consumer. “Commercial  
use” means all other uses, including use for commercial, income producing or rental purposes. Once product has experienced  
commercial use, it shall thereafter be considered as commercial use for purposes of this warranty.  
No warranty registration is necessary to obtain warranty on Briggs & Stratton products. Save your proof of purchase receipt. If you  
do not provide proof of the initial purchase date at thwarranty service is requested, the manufacturing date of the product will  
be used to determine warranty eligibility.  
ABOUT YOUR WARRANTY  
We welcome warranty repair and apologize to you for being incoienced. Warranty service is available only through servicing  
dealers authorized by Briggs & Stratton or BSPPG, LLC.  
Most warranty repairs are handled routinely, but sometiequests for warranty service may not be appropriate. This warranty  
only covers defects in materials or workmanship. It does ncover damage caused by improper use or abuse, improper  
maintenance or repair, normal wear and tear, or stor unapproved fuel.  
Improper Use and Abuse - The proper, ied use of this product is described in the Operator’s Manual. Using the product in  
a way not described in the Operator’s Manul or using the product after it has been damaged will void your warranty. Warranty is  
not allowed if the serial number on the product has been removed or the product has been altered or modified in any way, or if the  
product has evidence of abuse such as impact damage, or water/chemical corrosion damage.  
Improper Maintenance or Repair - This product must be maintained according to the procedures and schedules provided in the  
Operator’s Manual, and serviced or repaired using genuine Briggs & Stratton parts. Damage caused by lack of maintenance or use  
of non-original parts is not covered by warranty.  
Normal Wear - Like all mechanical devices, your unit is subject to wear even when properly maintained. This warranty does not  
cover repairs when normal use has exhausted the life of a part or the equipment. Maintenance and wear items such as filters,  
belts, cutting blades, and brake pads (engine brake pads are covered) are not covered by warranty due to wear characteristics  
alone, unless the cause is due to defects in material or workmanship.  
Stale Fuel - In order to function correctly, this product requires fresh fuel that conforms to the criteria specified in the Operator’s  
Manual. Damage caused by stale fuel (carburetor leaks, clogged fuel tubes, sticking valves, etc) is not covered by warranty.  
* Applies to Briggs and Stratton engines only. Warranty coverage of non-Briggs and Stratton engines is provided by the engine manufacturer.  
EN  
26  
1737660 Rev B  
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Specifications  
NOTE: Specifications are correct at time of printing and are subject to change without notice.  
ENGINE  
TRANSMISSION  
21 HP* Briggs & Stratton  
K46  
Make  
Briggs & Stratton  
Twin Vanguard (385777)  
21  
Type  
Hydrostatic Tuff Torq K46  
Model  
Hydraulic Fluid  
10w 30 Premium Engine Oil  
2.6 qt (2,5 L)  
Horsepower  
Displacement  
Electrical System  
Capacity  
38.2 cu in. (627 cc)  
Alternator: 12 volt, 16 amp  
Battery: 230 CCA  
48 oz (1,4 L)  
Speeds  
Forward: 0-5.5 mph (0-8,8 km/h)  
Reverse: 0-3.5 mph (0-5,6 km/h)  
215 ft-lbs (291 Nm)  
@ 3400 rpm  
Continuous Torque  
Output  
Oil Capacity  
Drawbar Rating  
Maximum Weight  
on Axle  
440 lbs (200 kg)  
584 lbs (265 kg)  
CHASSIS  
Fuel Tank Cap  
Rear Wheels  
Capacity: 2.5 Gallons (9.5 L)  
Tire Size: 20 x 10.00-8 (2WD)  
Tire Size: 22 x 10.00-10 (4WD)  
Inflation Pressure: 6-8 psi (,41-,55 bar)  
Tire Size: 15 x 6.00-6 (2WD)  
K464  
Type  
Hydrostatic Tuff Torq K464  
10w 50 Synthetic Engine Oil  
5.4 qt (5,11 L)  
Hydraulic Fluid  
Front Wheels  
Cpacity  
Tire Size: 16 x 6.50-8 (4WD)  
Speeds  
Forward: 0-5.5 mph (0-8,8 km/h)  
verse: 0-3.5 mph (0-5,6 km/h)  
5 ft-lbs (291 Nm)  
Inflation Pressure: 15 psi (,8-1,0 bar)  
3400 rpm  
ontinuous Torque  
Output  
Drawbar Rating  
Maximum Weight  
on Axle  
440 lbs (200 kg)  
584 lbs (265 kg)  
DIMENSIONS  
all Length  
109 in. (277 cm)  
Lgth (Tractor Only) 76 in. (193 cm)  
Overall Width  
Height  
37 in. (94 cm)  
At Top of Seat: 44 in. (112 cm)  
Weight (approx.)  
21HP Tractor  
707.7 lbs (321 kg)  
The gross power rating for individual engine models is labeled in accordance with SAE (Society of Automotive  
Engineers) code J1940 (Small EnginPower & Torque Rating Procedure), and rating performance has been obtained  
and corrected in accordance with SAE J1995 (Revision 2002-05). Torque values are derived at 3060 RPM;  
horsepower values are derived at 3600 RPM. Actual gross engine power will be lower and is affected by, among other  
things, ambient operating conditions and engine-to-engine variability. Given both the wide array of products on which  
engines are placed and the variety of environmental issues applicable to operating the equipment, the gas engine will  
not develop the rated gross power when used in a given piece of power equipment (actual "on-site" or net  
horsepower). This difference is due to a variety of factors including, but not limited to, accessories (air cleaner,  
exhaust, charging, cooling, carburetor, fuel pump, etc.), application limitations, ambient operating conditions  
(temperature, humidity, altitude), and engine-to-engine variability. Due to manufacturing and capacity limitations,  
Briggs & Stratton may substitute an engine of higher rated power for this Series engine.  
27  
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Parts &  
Accessories  
Replacement Parts  
Replacement parts are available from your authorized dealer.  
Always use genuine Simplicity Service Parts.  
Maintenance Items  
Many convenient and helpful service and maintenance items  
are available from you authorized dealer. Some of these  
items include:  
Engine Oil  
Tire Sealant  
Degrimer/Degreaser  
Gas Stabilizer  
Touch-Up Paint  
Grease Gun Kit  
8 oz. Grease Tube  
28  
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Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, L.L.C.  
Copyright © 2010 Briggs & Stratton Corporation  
Milwaukee, WI USA. All Rights Reserved  
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