Hoshizaki America, Inc.
Hoshizaki
Low-Profile Modular Crescent Cuber
Models
KML-250MAH, MWH
KML-351MAH, MWH
KML-451MAH, MWH
KML-631MAH, MWH, MRH
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
“A Superior Degree
of Reliability”
Issued: 8-19-2013
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IMPORTANT
This manual should be read carefully before the appliance is installed and operated.
Read the warnings and guidelines contained in this manual carefully as they
provide essential information for the continued safe use and maintenance of the
appliance. Retain this manual for any further reference that may be necessary.
CONTENTS
Important Safety Information ................................................................................................. 4
I. Specifications...................................................................................................................... 6
A. Electrical and Refrigerant Data ..................................................................................... 6
1. KML-250M_H ........................................................................................................... 6
2. KML-351M_H........................................................................................................... 6
3. KML-451M_H........................................................................................................... 7
4. KML-631M_H........................................................................................................... 7
B. Dimensions/Connections .............................................................................................. 8
1. Air-Cooled Models (MAH)......................................................................................... 8
2. Water-Cooled Models (MWH).................................................................................. 9
3. Remote Models (MRH).......................................................................................... 10
4. Remote Condenser Unit URC-9F (use with KML-631MRH)...................................11
II. Installation and Operating Instructions ............................................................................ 12
A. Location ...................................................................................................................... 12
B. Checks Before Installation........................................................................................... 12
C. How to Remove Panels............................................................................................... 13
D. Setup........................................................................................................................... 14
E. Electrical Connection .................................................................................................. 16
F. Water Supply and Drain Connections .......................................................................... 18
1. Icemaker ................................................................................................................ 19
2. Water-Cooled Condenser....................................................................................... 20
a) KML-250/351/451MWH...................................................................................... 20
b) KML-631MWH.................................................................................................... 22
G. Installation of Remote Condenser Unit ....................................................................... 24
1. Location ................................................................................................................. 24
2. Checks Before Installation..................................................................................... 25
3. Setup ..................................................................................................................... 25
4. Line Set Size and Refrigerant Charge................................................................... 25
5. Line Set Installation ............................................................................................... 26
6. Electrical Connection............................................................................................. 29
7. Stacking Remote Condenser Unit .......................................................................... 30
H. Final Checklist............................................................................................................. 31
I. Startup.......................................................................................................................... 32
III. Maintenance ................................................................................................................... 33
A. Maintenance Schedule................................................................................................ 33
B. Cleaning and Sanitizing Instructions........................................................................... 34
1. Cleaning Procedure................................................................................................ 34
2. Sanitizing Procedure - Following Cleaning Procedure........................................... 35
IV. Preparing the Icemaker for Periods of Non-Use ............................................................. 37
V. Disposal........................................................................................................................... 39
3
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Important Safety Information
Throughout this manual, notices appear to bring your attention to situations which could
result in death, serious injury, damage to the appliance, or damage to property.
WARNING
NOTICE
IMPORTANT
Indicates a hazardous situation which could result in death or
serious injury.
Indicates a situation which could result in damage to the
appliance or property.
Indicates important information about the installation, use, and
care of the appliance.
WARNING
The appliance should be destined only to the use for which it has been expressly
conceived. Any other use should be considered improper and therefore dangerous.
The manufacturer cannot be held responsible for injury or damage resulting
from improper, incorrect, and unreasonable use. Failure to install, operate, and
maintain the appliance in accordance with this manual will adversely affect safety,
performance, component life, and warranty coverage and may result in costly water
damage.
To reduce the risk of death, electric shock, serious injury, or fire, follow basic
precautions including the following:
• Only qualified service technicians should install and service the appliance.
• The appliance must be installed in accordance with applicable national, state, and
local codes and regulations.
• Electrical connection must be hard-wired and must meet national, state, and local
electrical code requirements. Failure to meet these code requirements could result
in death, electric shock, serious injury, fire, or damage.
• The icemaker requires an independent power supply of proper capacity. See the
nameplate for electrical specifications. Failure to use an independent power supply
of proper capacity can result in a tripped breaker, blown fuse, damage to existing
wiring, or component failure. This could lead to heat generation or fire.
• THE ICEMAKER MUST BE GROUNDED. Failure to properly ground the icemaker
could result in death or serious injury.
• To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not touch the control switch or service switch
with damp hands.
• Move the control switch to the "OFF" position and turn off the power supply before
servicing. Lockout/Tagout to prevent the power supply from being turned back on
inadvertently.
• Do not make any alterations to the appliance. Alterations could result in electric
shock, serious injury, fire, or damage.
• The appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced
physical, sensory, or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge,
unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the
appliance by a person responsible for their safety.
4
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WARNING, continued
• Children should be properly supervised around the appliance.
• Do not climb, stand, or hang on the appliance or allow children or animals to do so.
Serious injury could occur or the appliance could be damaged.
• Do not use combustible spray or place volatile or flammable substances near the
appliance. They might catch fire.
• Keep the area around the appliance clean. Dirt, dust, or insects in the appliance
could cause harm to individuals or damage to the appliance.
Additional Warning for Remote Models
• THE REMOTE CONDENSER UNIT MUST BE GROUNDED. The power supply and
ground connection to the remote condenser unit are supplied from the icemaker.
Failure to properly ground the remote condenser unit could result in death or
serious injury.
• Wire routing (conduit) and disconnect (if required) must meet national, state, and
local electrical code requirements. Failure to meet these code requirements could
result in death, electric shock, serious injury, fire, or damage.
NOTICE
• Follow the water supply, drain connection, and maintenance instructions carefully to
reduce the risk of costly water damage.
• In areas where water damage is a concern, install in a contained area with a floor
drain.
• Install the icemaker in a location that stays above freezing. Normal operating
ambient temperature must be within 45°F to 100°F (7°C to 38°C).
• Do not leave the icemaker on during extended periods of non-use, extended
absences, or in sub-freezing temperatures. To properly prepare the icemaker for
these occasions, follow the instructions in "IV. Preparing the Icemaker for Periods of
Non-Use."
• Do not place objects on top of the appliance.
• The dispenser unit/ice storage bin is for ice use only. Do not store anything else in
the dispenser unit/ice storage bin.
5
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I. Specifications
A. Electrical and Refrigerant Data
The rating label and nameplate provide electrical and refrigerant data. The rating label
can be seen by removing the front panel. The nameplate is located on the rear panel. For
certification marks, see the nameplate.
We reserve the right to make changes in specifications and design without prior notice.
1. KML-250M_H
Model Number
AC Supply Voltage 115/60/1
KML-250AH
KML-250MWH
115/60/1
Compressor
Pump
Fan
115V 7.0RLA 33.6LRA
115V 6.7RLA 33.6LRA
120V 0.5FLA 23W
--- --- ---
115-120V 0.2A
20 AMPS
120V 0.5FLA 23W
115V 1.2FLA 25W
115-120V 0.2A
Other
Maximum Fuse Size 20 AMPS
Max. HACR Breaker 20 AMPS
(USA Only)
20 AMPS
Max. Circuit Breaker 20 AMPS
(Canada Only)
20 AMPS
20 AMPS
Minimum Circuit
Ampacity
20 AMPS
Design Pressure
Refrigerant
HI-467PSI LO-230PSI
404A 1 LB. 2 OZ.
HI-427PSI LO-230PSI
404A 14.1 OZ.
2. KML-351M_H
Model Number
AC Supply Voltage 115/60/1
KML-351MAH
KML-351MWH
115/60/1
Compressor
Pump
Fan
115V 6.1RLA 50LRA
115V 6.7RLA 33.6LRA
120V 0.5FLA 23W
--- --- ---
115-120V 0.2A
20 AMPS
120V 0.5FLA 23W
115V 0.85FLA 50W
115-120V 0.2A
Other
Maximum Fuse Size 20 AMPS
Max. HACR Breaker 20 AMPS
(USA Only)
20 AMPS
Max. Circuit Breaker 20 AMPS
(Canada Only)
20 AMPS
20 AMPS
Minimum Circuit
Ampacity
20 AMPS
Design Pressure
Refrigerant
HI-467PSI LO-230PSI
404A 1 LB. 9.4 OZ.
HI-427PSI LO-230PSI
404A 1 LB. 1.6 OZ.
6
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3. KML-451M_H
Model Number
KML-451MAH
KML-451MWH
AC Supply Voltage 115/60/1
115/60/1
Compressor
Pump
Fan
115-120V 7.9RLA 54.5LRA 115-120V 9.0RLA 70LRA
120V 0.5FLA 23W
120V 0.85FLA 50W
115-120V 0.15A
120V 0.5FLA 23W
--- --- ---
115-120V 0.15A
20 AMPS
Other
Maximum Fuse Size 20 AMPS
Max. HACR Breaker 20 AMPS
(USA Only)
20 AMPS
Max. Circuit Breaker 20 AMPS
(Canada Only)
20 AMPS
20 AMPS
Minimum Circuit
Ampacity
20 AMPS
Design Pressure
Refrigerant
HI-467PSI LO-230PSI
404A 1 LB. 8.7 OZ.
HI-427PSI LO-230PSI
404A 15.2 OZ.
4. KML-631M_H
Model Number
KML-631MAH
KML-631MWH
KML-631MRH
AC Supply Voltage 208-230/60/1 (3 Wire with 208-230/60/1 (3 Wire with 208-230/60/1 (3 Wire with
Neutral) Neutral) Neutral)
208-230V 6.9RLA 46LRA 208-230V 6.8RLA 46LRA 208-230V 6.4RLA 46LRA
Compressor
Pump
Fan
120V 0.5FLA 23W
120V 0.85FLA 50W
115-120V 0.15A
120V 0.5FLA 23W
--- --- ---
115-120V 0.15A
20 AMPS
120V 0.5FLA 23W
120V 3A MAX (Fan in URC)
115-120V 0.15A
20 AMPS
Other
Maximum Fuse Size 20 AMPS
Max. HACR Breaker 20 AMPS
(USA Only)
20 AMPS
20 AMPS
Max. Circuit Breaker 20 AMPS
(Canada Only)
20 AMPS
20 AMPS
20 AMPS
20 AMPS
Minimum Circuit
Ampacity
20 AMPS
Design Pressure
Refrigerant
HI-467PSI LO-230PSI
404A 2 LB. 10.3 OZ.
HI-427PSI LO-230PSI
404A 1 LB. 6.0 OZ.
HI-467PSI LO-230PSI
404A
Total Refrigerant Charge with
Hoshizaki Remote Condenser
Unit URC-9F: 11 LB. 7.4 OZ.
7
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B. Dimensions/Connections
Units: mm [in.]
1. Air-Cooled Models (MAH)
Rear
Side
Model Shown: KML-451MAH
KML-250MAH KML-631MAH
KML-351MAH
KML-451MAH
Model Shown: KML-451MAH
Bottom
A 559 [22]
659 [26]
B 515 [20-1/4]
C 505 [19-7/8]
615 [24-1/4]
605 [23-7/8]
Model Shown: KML-451MAH
NOTICE
• Allow 6" (15 cm) clearance at rear,
sides, and top for proper air circulation
and ease of maintenance and/or
service should they be required.
• The ice storage bin opening must
match the bottom opening as in the
illustration.
8
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2. Water-Cooled Models (MWH)
Units: mm [in.]
Rear
Side
KML-250/351/451/MWH
Model Shown: KML-451MWH
KML-250MWH KML-631MWH
KML-351MWH
KML-451MWH
Model Shown: KML-451MWH
A 559 [22]
659 [26]
Rear
KML-631MWH
B 515 [20-1/4]
C 505 [19-7/8]
D 403 [15-7/8]
E 55 [2-1/8]
615 [24-1/4]
605 [23-7/8]
504 [19-7/8]
-
NOTICE
• Allow 6" (15 cm) clearance at rear,
sides, and top for proper air circulation
and ease of maintenance and/or
service should they be required.
Model Shown: KML-631MWH
Bottom
• The ice storage bin opening must
match the bottom opening as in the
illustration.
Model Shown: KML-451MWH
9
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3. Remote Models (MRH)
Units: mm [in.]
Rear
Side
Model Shown: KML-631MRH
KML-631MRH
A 659 [26]
Model Shown: KML-631MRH
Bottom
B 615 [24-1/4]
C 605 [23-7/8]
D 448 [17-5/8]
E 41 [1-5/8]
F 63 [2-1/2]
G 75 [3]
Model Shown: KML-631MRH
NOTICE
• Allow 6" (15 cm) clearance at rear,
sides, and top for proper air circulation
and ease of maintenance and/or
service should they be required.
• The ice storage bin opening must
match the bottom opening as in the
illustration.
10
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4. Remote Condenser Unit URC-9F (use with KML-631MRH)
Units: mm [in.]
NOTICE
Allow 24" (61 cm) clearance at front
and rear for proper air circulation and
ease of maintenance and/or service
Top
should they be required.
Rear
URC-9F Heat of Rejection
Icemaker
Model
AT 90°F (32°C)
WT 70°F (21°C)
KML-631MRH 10,300 BTU/hr
11
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II. Installation and Operating Instructions
WARNING
• The appliance must be installed in accordance with applicable national, state, and
local codes and regulations.
• Failure to install, operate, and maintain the appliance in accordance with this
manual will adversely affect safety, performance, component life, and warranty
coverage and may result in costly water damage.
• CHOKING HAZARD: Ensure all components, fasteners, and thumbscrews
are securely in place after installation. Make sure that none have fallen into the
dispenser unit/ice storage bin.
A. Location
NOTICE
• The icemaker is not intended for outdoor use. Normal operating ambient
temperature must be within 45°F to 100°F (7°C to 38°C); Normal operating
water temperature must be within 45°F to 90°F (7°C to 32°C). Operation of the
icemaker, for extended periods, outside of these normal temperature ranges may
affect icemaker performance.
• The icemaker will not work at sub-freezing temperatures. To prevent damage
to the water supply line, drain the icemaker if the air temperature is going to go
below 32°F (0°C). See "IV. Preparing the Icemaker for Periods of Non-Use."
• The icemaker should not be located next to ovens, grills, or other high heat producing
equipment.
• Allow 6" (15 cm) clearance at rear, sides, and top for proper air circulation and ease of
maintenance and/or service should they be required.
• The location should provide a firm and level foundation for the appliance.
B. Checks Before Installation
• Visually inspect the exterior of the shipping container and immediately report any
damage to the carrier. Upon opening the container, any concealed damage should also
be immediately reported to the carrier.
• Remove the shipping carton, tape, and packing material. If any are left in the appliance,
it will not work properly.
• See the nameplate on the rear panel, and check that your voltage supplied corresponds
with the voltage specified on the nameplate.
• Remove the panels to prevent damage when installing the appliance. See "II.C. How to
Remove Panels."
• Remove the package containing the accessories.
• Remove the protective plastic film from the panels. If the appliance is exposed to the
sun or to heat, remove the film after the appliance cools.
12
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• Check that the refrigerant lines do not rub or touch lines or other surfaces, and that the
fan blade (if applicable) turns freely.
• Check that the compressor is snug on all mounting pads.
• The icemaker can be installed on a dispenser unit or ice storage bin. The ice storage
bins listed below are recommended.
Model Number Bin Width
Recommended Hoshizaki Ice Storage Bin
KML-250M_H
KML-351M_H
KML-451M_H
KML-631M_H
30" or Wider B-500 Series
For further options, contact your local Hoshizaki distributor.
• NOTICE! Remote model must be connected to an appropriate remote condenser
unit.The remote condenser unit listed below is recommended. Connection to a
different remote condenser unit will void the warranty unless Hoshizaki approves
a different remote condenser unit for your specific application. For further
details, contact your local Hoshizaki distributor.
Model Number Recommended Hoshizaki Remote Condenser Unit
KML-631MRH URC-9F
C. How to Remove Panels
See Fig. 1
• Front Panel: Remove the screw. Lift up and towards you.
• Top Panel: Lift up at front slightly, push rearward, and lift off.
• Right Side Panel: Remove the screw. Slide forward slightly and lift off.
• Front Insulation Panel: Lift up slightly, and pull towards you.
• Top Insulation Panel: Lift off.
Top Panel
Top Insulation Panel
Front Insulation Panel
Right Side Panel
Front
Panel
Screw
Screw
Fig. 1
13
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D. Setup
1. Dispenser Unit/Ice Storage Bin and Icemaker Setup
WARNING
The installer must ensure the dispenser unit/ice storage bin is compatible with
the icemaker, and the dispenser unit/ice storage bin and icemaker are properly
attached and secured.
1a) Dispenser Unit: Follow the dispenser unit's setup procedure.
1b) Ice Storage Bin: Unpack the ice storage bin and attach the 4 adjustable legs provided
(bin accessory) to the bottom of the ice storage bin.
2) Position the dispenser unit/ice storage bin in its permanent location.
3) If required, install an adapter kit or top kit. Contact your local Hoshizaki distributor for
recommendations.
4) Level the dispenser unit/ice storage bin in both the left-to-right and front-to-rear
directions. If using an ice storage bin, adjust the ice storage bin legs to level.
5) Place the icemaker on top of the dispenser unit/ice storage bin.
6a) Dispenser Unit: Follow the dispenser unit, adapter kit, or top kit instructions for
securing the icemaker. If no instructions are available, secure the icemaker using the
mounting brackets provided. Rotate the mounting brackets so that they fit flush to the
dispenser unit. See Fig. 2a. Secure the mounting brackets to the icemaker with the bolts
provided. Secure the mounting brackets to the dispenser unit with self-tapping screws
(not provided). NOTICE! Use care to avoid damage to dispenser unit components
when attaching the mounting brackets.
6b) Ice Storage Bin: Follow the ice storage bin, adapter kit, or top kit instructions for
securing the icemaker. If no instructions are available, secure the icemaker using the
2 mounting brackets and the bolts provided. See Fig. 2b.
Icemaker
Icemaker
Bolts
Mounting
Brackets
Bolts
Fig. 2b
Fig. 2a
Ice
Storage
Bin
Dispenser
Unit
Mounting
Brackets
Self-Tapping
Screws
(Not Provided)
14
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Intentionally Left Blank
15
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E. Electrical Connection
WARNING
For All Models
• Electrical connection must be hard-wired and must meet national, state, and local
electrical code requirements. Failure to meet these code requirements could result
in death, electric shock, serious injury, fire, or damage.
• The icemaker requires an independent power supply of proper capacity. See
the nameplate for electrical specifications. Failure to use an independent power
supply of proper capacity can result in a tripped breaker, blown fuse, damage to
existing wiring, or component failure. This could lead to heat generation or fire.
• THE ICEMAKER MUST BE GROUNDED. Failure to properly ground the icemaker
could result in death or serious injury.
• Electrical connection must be made in accordance with the instructions on the
"WARNING" tag, provided with the pig tail leads in the junction box. See Fig. 3.
Additional Warnings for Remote Models
• THE REMOTE CONDENSER UNIT MUST BE GROUNDED. Power supply and
ground wire to the remote condenser unit are supplied from the icemaker. See
"II.G.6. Electrical Connection." Failure to properly ground the remote condenser
unit could result in death or serious injury.
• To reduce the risk of electric shock, make all remote condenser unit connections
before connecting the icemaker power supply.
NOTICE
On remote models, the appliance must have power for a minimum of 4 hours prior
to startup to prevent compressor damage.
• Usually an electrical permit and services of a licensed electrician are required.
• The maximum allowable voltage variation is ±10 percent of the nameplate rating.
• The white lead must be connected to the neutral conductor of the power source.
NOTICE! Miswiring may result in severe damage to the icemaker.
• The opening for the power supply connection is 7/8" DIA to fit a 1/2" trade size conduit.
16
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KML-250M_H
KML-351M_H
KML-451M_H
KML-631M_H
ꢀWARNING
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
THISꢀUNITꢀMUSTꢀBEꢀGROUNDED
Failure to properly ground or wire
this unit could result in death,
serious injury, or severe damage
to the icemaker. The white lead
must be connected to the neutral
conductor of the power source.
See diagram below.
115-120/60/1
JUNCTIONꢀBOX
L
BROWN
N
WHITE
Fig. 3
17
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F. Water Supply and Drain Connections
See Figs. 4 through 8
WARNING
Water supply and drain connections must be installed in accordance with applicable
national, state, and local regulations.
NOTICE
• Normal operating water temperature should be within 45°F to 90°F (7°C to
32°C). Operation of the appliance, for extended periods, outside of this normal
temperature range may affect appliance performance.
• Water supply pressure must be a minimum of 10 PSIG and a maximum of
113 PSIG. If the pressure exceeds 113 PSIG, the use of a pressure reducing valve
is required.
• To prevent damage to the appliance, do not operate the appliance when the water
supply is off, or if the pressure is below 10 PSIG. Do not run the appliance until
the proper water pressure is reached.
• External filters, strainers, or softeners may be required depending on water quality.
Contact your local Hoshizaki Certified Service Representative or local Hoshizaki
distributor for recommendations.
• A plumbing permit and services of a licensed plumber may be required in some areas.
• The icemaker drain line, dispenser unit/ice storage bin drain line, and water-cooled
condenser drain line (if applicable) must be run separately.
• Drain lines must have 1/4" fall per foot (2 cm per 1 m) on horizontal runs to get a good
flow. A vented tee connection is also required for proper flow.
• Drain lines should not be piped directly to the sewer system. An air gap of a minimum of
2 vertical inches (5 cm) should be between the end of the drain pipes from the icemaker,
dispenser unit/ice storage bin, and water-cooled condenser (if applicable) and the floor
drain.
18
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1. Icemaker
Icemaker Water Minimum Icemaker
Icemaker Drain Minimum Icemaker
Supply Inlet
Water Supply Line Size Outlet Drain Line Size
1/2" Female Pipe 1/4" Nominal ID
Thread (FPT)
3/4" Female Pipe 3/4" Nominal
Copper Water Tubing or Thread (FPT)
ID Hard Pipe or
Equivalent
Equivalent
• An icemaker water supply line shut-off valve and drain valve must be installed.
• Be sure there is sufficient extra water supply line and drain line for the appliance to be
pulled out for service.
Icemaker Water
Supply Inlet
1/2" FPT
Remote Condenser
Line Set Connections
(Remote Model)
Minimum 1/4" Nominal ID Copper
Water Tubing or Equivalent
Icemaker
Shut-Off Valve
Drain Valve
Icemaker
Drain Outlet
3/4" FPT
Ice
Be sure there is sufficient
Storage
extra water supply line and
drain line for the appliance
to be pulled out for service.
Bin
Separate piping to approved
drain. Leave a 2-inch (5-cm)
vertical air gap between the
end of each pipe and the
drain.
Vent Tube
Minimum 3/4" Nominal ID
Hard Pipe or Equivalent
2-inch (5-cm) air gap
Bin Drain Outlet
3/4" FPT
Floor
Drain
Fig. 4
Air-Cooled and Remote Models
Model Shown:
KML-631MRH
19
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2. Water-Cooled Condenser
a) KML-250/351/451MWH
(1) Connection to an Open Drain System
Condenser Water Minimum Condenser
Condenser Drain Minimum Condenser
Outlet Drain Line Size
3/8" Female Pipe 1/4" Nominal ID Hard Pipe
Supply Inlet
1/2" Female Pipe 1/4" Nominal ID Copper
Thread (FPT)
Water Supply Line Size
Water Tubing or Equivalent Thread (FPT)
or Equivalent
• A condenser water supply line shut-off valve and drain valve must be installed.
• In some areas, a back flow preventer may be required in the cooling water circuit.
• In order to maintain the proper high side pressure, the condenser water supply inlet
temperature should not drop below 45°F (7°C) and the condenser drain outlet temperature
must be in the 104°F to 115°F (40°C to 46°C) range. Once the icemaker installation
is complete, confirm the condenser drain outlet temperature 5 minutes after a freeze
cycle starts. If the condenser drain outlet temperature is not in the proper range, use a
flat blade screwdriver to rotate the adjustment screw on the water-regulating valve until
the temperature is in the proper range (rotate counterclockwise to raise temperature or
clockwise to lower temperature).
Minimum 1/4" Nominal ID Copper
Water Tubing or Equivalent
Icemaker Water
Supply Inlet
Icemaker
1/2" FPT
Shut-Off Valve
Condenser
Drain Outlet
3/8" FPT
Condenser Water
Supply Inlet
1/2" FPT
Drain Valve
Vent Tube
Ice
Storage
Bin
Be sure there is sufficient
extra water supply line and
drain line for the appliance
to be pulled out for service.
Icemaker
Drain Outlet
3/4" FPT
Minimum 1/4"
Nominal ID
Hard Pipe or
Equivalent
Separate piping to approved
drain. Leave a 2-inch (5-cm)
vertical air gap between the
end of each pipe and the
drain.
Bin Drain Outlet
3/4" FPT
Vent Tube
2-inch (5-cm) air gap
Minimum 3/4" Nominal ID
Hard Pipe or Equivalent
Floor
Drain
Fig. 5
Water-Cooled Models
Connection to an Open Drain System
Model Shown:
KML-451MWH
20
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(2) Connection to a Closed Loop System
Condenser Water Minimum Condenser
Condenser
Return Outlet
3/8" Female Pipe 1/4" Nominal ID Copper
Minimum Condenser
Return Line Size
Supply Inlet
1/2" Female Pipe 1/4" Nominal ID Copper
Thread (FPT)
Water Supply Line Size
Water Tubing or Equivalent Thread (FPT)
Water Tubing or Equivalent
• Shut-off valves and drain valves must be installed at both the condenser water supply inlet
and condenser return outlet.
• Minimum water flow to the condenser is 4 GPM.
• The pressure differential between the condenser water supply inlet and condenser return
outlet must be no less than 10 PSIG.
• When using a glycol blend, the solution mixture should be less than 30% glycol.
• In order to maintain the proper high side pressure, the condenser water supply inlet
temperature should not drop below 45°F (7°C) and the condenser return outlet
temperature must be in the 104°F to 115°F (40°C to 46°C) range. Once the icemaker
installation is complete, confirm the condenser return outlet temperature 5 minutes after a
freeze cycle starts. If the condenser return outlet temperature is not in the proper range,
use a flat blade screwdriver to rotate the adjustment screw on the water-regulating valve
until the temperature is in the proper range (rotate counterclockwise to raise temperature
or clockwise to lower temperature).
Minimum 1/4" Nominal ID Copper
Water Tubing or Equivalent
Icemaker Water
Supply Inlet
Icemaker
1/2" FPT
Shut-Off Valve
Condenser
Return Outlet
3/8" FPT
Condenser Water
Supply Inlet
1/2" FPT
Drain Valve
Vent Tube
Ice
Storage
Bin
Be sure there is sufficient
extra water supply line and
drain line for the appliance
to be pulled out for service.
Icemaker
Drain Outlet
3/4" FPT
Separate piping to approved
drain. Leave a 2-inch (5-cm)
vertical air gap between the
end of each pipe and the
drain.
Bin Drain Outlet
3/4" FPT
Vent Tube
2-inch (5-cm) air gap
Minimum 3/4" Nominal ID
Hard Pipe or Equivalent
Fig. 6
Water-Cooled Models
Connection to a Closed Loop System
Model Shown:
KML-451MWH
Floor
Drain
21
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b) KML-631MWH
(1) Connection to an Open Drain System
Condenser Water Minimum Condenser
Condenser Drain Minimum Condenser
Outlet Drain Line Size
3/8" Female Pipe 1/4" Nominal ID Hard Pipe
Supply Inlet
1/2" Female Pipe 1/4" Nominal ID Copper
Thread (FPT)
Water Supply Line Size
Water Tubing or Equivalent Thread (FPT)
or Equivalent
• A condenser water supply line shut-off valve and drain valve must be installed.
• In some areas, a back flow preventer may be required in the cooling water circuit.
• In order to maintain the proper high side pressure, the condenser water supply inlet
temperature should not drop below 45°F (7°C) and the condenser drain outlet temperature
must be in the 104°F to 115°F (40°C to 46°C) range. Once the icemaker installation
is complete, confirm the condenser drain outlet temperature 5 minutes after a freeze
cycle starts. If the condenser drain outlet temperature is not in the proper range, use a
flat blade screwdriver to rotate the adjustment screw on the water-regulating valve until
the temperature is in the proper range (rotate counterclockwise to raise temperature or
clockwise to lower temperature).
Minimum 1/4" Nominal ID Copper
Water Tubing or Equivalent
Icemaker Water
Supply Inlet
Icemaker
1/2" FPT
Shut-Off Valve
Condenser
Drain Outlet
3/8" FPT
Condenser Water
Supply Inlet
1/2" FPT
Drain Valve
Vent Tube
Ice
Storage
Bin
Icemaker
Drain Outlet
3/4" FPT
Be sure there is sufficient
extra water supply line and
drain line for the appliance
to be pulled out for service.
Minimum 1/4"
Nominal ID
Hard Pipe or
Equivalent
Separate piping to approved
drain. Leave a 2-inch (5-cm)
vertical air gap between the
end of each pipe and the
drain.
Bin Drain Outlet
3/4" FPT
Vent Tube
2-inch (5-cm) air gap
Minimum 3/4" Nominal ID
Hard Pipe or Equivalent
Floor
Drain
Fig. 7
Water-Cooled Models
Connection to an Open Drain System
Model Shown:
KML-631MWH
22
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(2) Connection to a Closed Loop System
Condenser Water Minimum Condenser
Condenser
Return Outlet
3/8" Female Pipe 1/4" Nominal ID Copper
Minimum Condenser
Return Line Size
Supply Inlet
1/2" Female Pipe 1/4" Nominal ID Copper
Thread (FPT)
Water Supply Line Size
Water Tubing or Equivalent Thread (FPT)
Water Tubing or Equivalent
• Shut-off valves and drain valves must be installed at both the condenser water supply inlet
and condenser return outlet.
• Minimum water flow to the condenser is 4 GPM.
• The pressure differential between the condenser water supply inlet and condenser return
outlet must be no less than 10 PSIG.
• When using a glycol blend, the solution mixture should be less than 30% glycol.
• In order to maintain the proper high side pressure, the condenser water supply inlet
temperature should not drop below 45°F (7°C) and the condenser return outlet
temperature must be in the 104°F to 115°F (40°C to 46°C) range. Once the icemaker
installation is complete, confirm the condenser return outlet temperature 5 minutes after a
freeze cycle starts. If the condenser return outlet temperature is not in the proper range,
use a flat blade screwdriver to rotate the adjustment screw on the water-regulating valve
until the temperature is in the proper range (rotate counterclockwise to raise temperature
or clockwise to lower temperature).
Minimum 1/4" Nominal ID Copper
Water Tubing or Equivalent
Icemaker Water
Supply Inlet
Icemaker
1/2" FPT
Shut-Off Valve
Condenser
Return Outlet
3/8" FPT
Condenser Water
Supply Inlet
1/2" FPT
Drain Valve
Vent Tube
Ice
Storage
Bin
Be sure there is sufficient
extra water supply line and
drain line for the appliance
to be pulled out for service.
Icemaker
Drain Outlet
3/4" FPT
Separate piping to approved
drain. Leave a 2-inch (5-cm)
vertical air gap between the
end of each pipe and the
drain.
Bin Drain Outlet
3/4" FPT
2-inch (5-cm) air gap
Vent Tube
Minimum 3/4" Nominal ID
Hard Pipe or Equivalent
Fig. 8
Water-Cooled Models
Connection to a Closed Loop System
Model Shown:
KML-631MWH
Floor
Drain
23
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G. Installation of Remote Condenser Unit
WARNING
• Installation of remote condenser unit must be performed by properly trained and
EPA-certified service personnel.
• The remote condenser unit must be installed in accordance with applicable
national, state, and local codes and regulations.
• Failure to install the remote condenser unit within these guidelines may adversely
affect safety, performance, component life, and warranty coverage.
• Power supply and ground wire to the remote condenser unit are supplied from the
icemaker. For details, see section "II.G.6. Electrical Connection."
1. Location
NOTICE
• The remote condenser unit is intended for outdoor use. Normal operating ambient
temperature should be within -20°F to +122°F (-29°C to +50°C). Operation of the
remote condenser unit, for extended periods, outside of this normal temperature
range may affect icemaker performance.
• The maximum line length for the standard line sizes and refrigerant charge is
66 feet (20 m). With larger line sizes and/or additional refrigerant, the maximum
line length is 100 feet (30.5 m). For details, see "II.G.4 Line Set Size and
Refrigerant Charge."
• The maximum vertical distance between the remote condenser unit and the
icemaker is 33 feet (10 m) above or 10 feet (3 m) below the icemaker. These
distances are measured fitting to fitting. See Fig. 9.
The remote condenser unit must be positioned in a permanent site under the following
guidelines:
• A firm and flat site.
• A dry and well ventilated area with 24" (61 cm) clearance at front and rear for proper air
circulation and ease of maintenance and/or service should they be required. See Fig. 10.
Icemaker
Remote
Condenser
Unit
Min. 24" (61 cm) Clearance
Max.
33 Feet
(10 m)
Max.
10 Feet
(3 m)
Air
Air
Icemaker
Service Loop
Fig. 10
Remote
Service Loop
Condenser
Unit
Fig. 9
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2. Checks Before Installation
1) Remove the shipping carton, tape, and packing material.
2) Check that the refrigerant lines do not rub or touch lines or other surfaces, and that the
fan blade moves freely.
3. Setup
1) Assemble 2 sets of legs using the legs, bolts, and nuts provided. See Fig. 11.
2) Position 1 of the plates provided between a set of legs and the remote condenser unit,
then secure the legs to the remote condenser unit with the bolts and nuts provided.
Repeat on the other side with the remaining set of legs.
3) The bottom of each leg has a mounting hole. Secure the legs to the permanent site with
4 bolts (not included).
Bolt with Split Lock
Washer and Flat Washer
Nut
Plate
Fig. 11
Nut
Bolt with Split Lock
Washer and Flat Washer
Leg
4. Line Set Size and Refrigerant Charge
NOTICE
The icemaker, line set, and remote condenser unit must contain the same type
of refrigerant. Mixing of refrigerants will result in improper operation and possible
damage to the refrigeration system.
Line Set Size and Refrigerant Charge
Line Set
Line Set
Up to 66 Feet (20 m)
Greater than 66 Feet (20 m)
Maximum 100 Feet (30.5 m)
Hoshizaki
Remote
Hoshizaki
Icemaker
KML-631MRH URC-9F
Condenser Liquid
Charge
Liquid
Charge Adjustment
(R-404A)
Discharge
Line
1/2" OD
Discharge
Line
1/2" OD
Unit
Line
3/8"
OD
Adjustment Line
Not 3/8"
Applicable OD
Add 0.4 oz. for each
foot over 66 feet
(40 g for each meter
over 20 m). Write
new total charge on
icemaker's rating
label.
25
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5. Line Set Installation
Precharged factory line sets, available as optional equipment from Hoshizaki America,
are recommended. For details, see "II.G.5.a) Factory Line Set Installation." Field
fabricated line sets are allowed. For details, see "II.G.5.b) Field Fabricated Line Set
Installation."
a) Factory Line Set Installation
1) Route the factory line set (see "II.G.4 Line Set Size and Refrigerant Charge" for
details) from the remote condenser unit to the icemaker. Leave a service loop behind
the icemaker to allow the icemaker to be pulled out for service. See Fig. 12. Factory
fabricated line sets are precharged and do not need to be evacuated. If the line set is
too long or too short, see "II.G.5.a)(1) Factory Line Set Modification."
NOTICE
• Ensure that there are no traps and no kinks in the line set. The service loop is not
considered an oil trap.
• Do not coil extra line set.
2) Connect the refrigerant lines to the appropriate male fittings on the remote condenser
unit first and then at the icemaker. Make a proper connection as follows:
a. Remove the protective covers from the male fitting and female coupling.
b. Apply Polyol Ester (POE) refrigerant oil or Parker Super O Lube to the entire male
fitting, including O-ring, diaphragm, and threads before making the connection.
See Fig. 13. NOTICE! Do not use thread sealant on the fittings. Use POE
refrigerant oil or Parker Super O Lube only.
c. Make sure the male fitting and female coupling are properly aligned, then start the
connection by hand to ensure that it is not cross threaded.
d. Tighten the connection with a wrench until it is tight. At this point, the nut has
covered most of the threads on the male fitting.
e. Mark a reference line on the female coupling and the remote condenser unit or
icemaker panel. Using a backup wrench on the back of the female coupling, tighten
the six-sided nut of the female coupling an additional 1/6 turn. See Fig. 14.
3) If you lengthened the line set as outlined in "II.G.5.a)(1) Factory Line Set Modification"
and it exceeds 66 feet, see "II.G.4. Line Set Size and Refrigerant Charge" for proper
charging of the appliance.
(1) Factory Line Set Modification
1) Recover the line set charge through the Schrader access ports on the Parker quick
connect couplings and store it in an approved container. Do not discharge the
refrigerant into the atmosphere. Remove the extra line set length or add extra tubing.
When adding extra tubing, insulate the additional copper tubes separately.
2) Use an electronic leak detector or soap bubbles to check for leaks. Add a trace
of refrigerant to the lines through the Schrader access ports on the Parker quick
connect couplings (if using an electronic leak detector), and then raise the pressure
using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG). WARNING! Do not use R-404A as a mixture with
pressurized air for leak testing.
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3) Evacuate through the Schrader access ports on the Parker quick connect couplings and
charge with R-404A refrigerant vapor to a pressure of 15 to 30 PSIG. Go to step 2 in
"II.G.5.a) Factory Line Set Installation."
b) Field Fabricated Line Set Installation
1) Route the copper tube liquid line and copper tube discharge line (see "II.G.4 Line
Set Size and Refrigerant Charge" for details) from the remote condenser unit to the
icemaker. Leave a service loop behind the icemaker to allow the icemaker to be pulled
out for service. See Fig. 12.
NOTICE
• Ensure that there are no traps and no kinks in the line set. The service loop is not
considered an oil trap.
• Do not coil extra line set. Fabricate the line set to the proper length.
2) Insulate the two copper tubes separately.
3) Install Parker quick connect couplings on each end. OS-QUICK, a universal quick
connect coupling kit available as optional equipment from Hoshizaki America, is
recommended. NOTICE! Before brazing, remove the Schrader valve core from the
access port. When brazing, protect the coupling by using a wet cloth to prevent
the coupling from overheating. Do not use silver alloy or copper alloy containing
arsenic.
4) Allow the coupling to cool, then replace the Schrader valve core.
5) Use an electronic leak detector or soap bubbles to check for leaks. Add a trace
of refrigerant to the lines through the Schrader access ports on the Parker quick
connect couplings (if using an electronic leak detector), and then raise the pressure
using nitrogen gas (140 PSIG). WARNING! Do not use R-404A as a mixture with
pressurized air for leak testing.
6) Evacuate through the Schrader access ports on the Parker quick connect couplings and
charge with R-404A refrigerant vapor to a pressure of 15 to 30 PSIG.
7) Connect the refrigerant lines to the appropriate male fittings on the remote condenser
unit first and then at the icemaker. Make a proper connection as follows:
a. Remove the protective covers from the male fitting and female coupling.
b. Apply Polyol Ester (POE) refrigerant oil or Parker Super O Lube to the entire male
fitting, including O-ring, diaphragm, and threads, before making the connection.
See Fig. 13. NOTICE! Do not use thread sealant on the fittings. Use POE
refrigerant oil or Parker Super O Lube only.
c. Make sure the male fitting and female coupling are properly aligned, then start the
connection by hand to ensure that it is not cross threaded.
d. Tighten the connection with a wrench until it is tight. At this point, the nut has
covered most of the threads on the male fitting.
e. Mark a reference line on the female coupling and the remote condenser unit or
icemaker panel. Using a backup wrench on the back of the female coupling, tighten
the six-sided nut of the female coupling an additional 1/6 turn. See Fig. 14.
8) If the line set exceeds 66 feet, see "II.G.4. Line Set Size and Refrigerant Charge" for
proper charging of the appliance.
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Remote Condenser Unit
Icemaker
Male Fitting
Female Coupling
Discharge Line (Insulated)
See "II.G.4 Line Set Size and
Refrigerant Charge" for details.
Fig. 12
Liquid Line (Insulated)
See "II.G.4 Line Set Size and
Refrigerant Charge" for details.
Service Loop
DO NOT USE
THREAD SEALANT
Male Fitting
Brush
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Threads
Apply POE Oil or
Parker Super O Lube
to Entire Male Fitting
Diaphragm
O-Ring
Wrench
1/6
Turn
Reference
Line
After Tight,Tighten an
Additional 1/6 Turn
Wrench
Backup
Wrench
Backup
Wrench
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6. Electrical Connection
WARNING
• Electrical connection must meet national, state, and local electrical code
requirements. Failure to meet these code requirements could result in death,
electric shock, serious injury, fire, or damage.
• To reduce the risk of electric shock, make all remote condenser unit connections
before connecting the icemaker power supply.
• THE REMOTE CONDENSER UNIT MUST BE GROUNDED. Install a ground wire
from the icemaker's fan motor junction box to the remote condenser unit's junction
box. Use wire of an appropriate gage and outdoor rating. Failure to properly
ground the remote condenser unit could result in death or serious injury.
• Install line and neutral wires from the fan motor leads in the icemaker's fan motor
junction box to the leads in the remote condenser unit's junction box. Use wire of
an appropriate gage and outdoor rating.
• Do not connect the fan motor leads in the icemaker to incoming power source. Do
not connect the fan motor leads in the icemaker together. Do not allow the leads
to contact the junction box walls.
• Do not connect the remote condenser unit to an external power source.
NOTICE
On remote models, the icemaker must have power for a minimum of 4 hours prior
to startup to prevent compressor damage.
• Usually an electrical permit and services of a licensed electrician are required.
• The opening for the power supply connection is 7/8" DIA to fit a 1/2" trade size conduit.
1) Remove the remote condenser unit louver panel. See Fig. 15.
2) Remove the icemaker fan motor junction box cover. Remove the remote condenser unit
junction box cover.
Remote Condenser Unit
Icemaker
Fan Motor Junction
Box Cover
Screws
Junction Box
Cover
Louver Panel
Fig. 15
Screw
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3) Install a ground wire from the icemaker fan motor junction box to the remote condenser
unit junction box. Use wire of an appropriate gage and outdoor rating.
4) Install line and neutral wires from the fan motor leads in the icemaker fan motor junction
box to the leads in the remote condenser unit junction box. Use wire of an appropriate
gage and outdoor rating.
5) Replace the junction box covers and the louver panel in their correct positions.
7. Stacking Remote Condenser Unit
1) Install the lower remote condenser unit as described earlier in this section.
2) Place the upper remote condenser unit on top of the lower. See Fig. 16.
3) Secure the upper remote condenser unit to the lower remote condenser unit with the
4 screws provided.
4) Install refrigerant lines and make electrical connection as described earlier in this
section.
Upper Remote
Condenser Unit
Screws
Screws
Lower Remote
Condenser Unit
Fig. 16
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H. Final Checklist
WARNING
CHOKING HAZARD: Ensure all components, fasteners, and thumbscrews
are securely in place after installation. Make sure that none have fallen into the
dispenser unit/ice storage bin.
1) Is the icemaker level?
2) Is the icemaker in a site where the ambient temperature is within 45°F to 100°F (7°C to
38°C) and the water temperature within 45°F to 90°F (7°C to 32°C) all year around?
3) Is there at least 6" (15 cm) clearance at rear, sides, and top of the icemaker?
4) Have the shipping carton, tape, and packing material been removed from the icemaker?
Is the cube guide in the correct position?
5) Have all electrical and water connections been made? Do electrical and water
connections meet all national, state, and local code and regulation requirements?
6) Has the power supply voltage been checked or tested against the nameplate rating?
Has a proper ground been installed to the icemaker? On remote model, has a proper
ground also been installed to the remote condenser unit?
7) Are the water supply and drain lines sized as specified? Are the water supply line
shut-off valve(s) and drain valve(s) installed? Has the water supply pressure been
checked to ensure a minimum of 10 PSIG and a maximum of 113 PSIG?
8) Have the refrigerant lines been checked to make sure they do not rub or touch other
lines or surfaces? Has the fan blade (if applicable) been checked to make sure it turns
freely?
9) On remote model:
• Is the line set sized as specified, insulated, tightened, and free of leaks and kinks?
If the line set exceeds 66 feet (20 m), has the charge been adjusted as specified?
• Has the icemaker power supply been on for a minimum of 4 hours?
• Is the remote condenser unit in a site where the ambient temperature is within
-20°F to +122°F (-29°C to +50°C) all year around?
• Is there at least 24" (61 cm) clearance around the remote condenser unit?
10) Are all components, fasteners, and thumbscrews securely in place?
11) Has the end user been given the instruction manual, and instructed on how to operate
the icemaker and the importance of the recommended periodic maintenance?
12) Has the end user been given the contact information of an authorized service agent?
13) Has the warranty card been filled out and forwarded to the factory for warranty
registration?
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I. Startup
WARNING
All parts are factory-adjusted. Improper adjustments may adversely affect safety,
performance, component life, and warranty coverage.
NOTICE
• If the icemaker is turned off, wait for at least 3 minutes before restarting the
icemaker to prevent damage to the compressor.
• To prevent damage to the water pump, do not leave the control switch in the
"SERVICE" position for extended periods when the water tank is empty.
• At startup, confirm that all internal and external connections are free of leaks.
Additional Notice for Remote Models
• The icemaker must have power for a minimum of 4 hours prior to startup to
prevent compressor damage.
1) Open the water supply line shut-off valve(s).
2) Remove the front panel.
3) Move the control switch on the control box to the "ICE" position.
4) Replace the front panel in its correct position.
5) Turn on the power supply, and allow the icemaker to operate for a total of 10 minutes.
6) Remove the front panel, then move the service switch to the "DRAIN" position. Move
the control switch to the "SERVICE" position.
7) Replace the front panel in its correct position and allow the icemaker to drain for
2 minutes.
8) Turn off the power supply.
9) Remove the front panel, then move the control switch to the "ICE" position.
10) Replace the front panel in its correct position.
11) Clean the dispenser unit/ice storage bin liner using a neutral cleaner. Rinse thoroughly
after cleaning.
12) Turn on the power supply to start the automatic icemaking process.
13) When the icemaker is running, hold ice in contact with the bin control thermostat bulb.
The icemaker should stop within 10 seconds. Adjustment may be needed, particularly at
higher altitude locations.
14) On water-cooled models, confirm proper condenser drain outlet/return outlet
temperature as outlined in "II.F.2. Water-Cooled Condenser."
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III. Maintenance
The appliance must be maintained in accordance with the instruction manual and labels
provided. Consult with your local Hoshizaki Certified Service Representative about
maintenance service.
WARNING
• Only qualified service technicians should service the appliance.
• To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not touch the control switch or service switch
with damp hands.
• Move the control switch to the "OFF" position and turn off the power supply before
servicing. Lockout/Tagout to prevent the power supply from being turned back on
inadvertently.
• CHOKING HAZARD: Ensure all components, fasteners, and thumbscrews are
securely in place after any maintenance is done to the appliance. Make sure that
none have fallen into the dispenser unit/ice storage bin.
A. Maintenance Schedule
The maintenance schedule below is a guideline. More frequent maintenance may be
required depending on water quality, the appliance's environment, and local sanitation
regulations.
Maintenance Schedule
Frequency Area
Daily Scoop
Bi-Weekly Air Filters
Monthly External Water
Filters
Task
Clean the ice scoop using a neutral cleaner. Rinse thoroughly after cleaning.
Inspect. Wash with warm water and neutral cleaner if dirty.
Check for proper pressure and change if necessary.
Icemaker Exterior Wipe down with a clean, soft cloth. Use a damp cloth containing a neutral
cleaner to wipe off oil or dirt build up. Clean any chlorine staining (rust
colored spots) using a non-abrasive cleanser.
Underside of
Icemaker and Top
Kits; Bin Door and
Snout
Wipe down with a clean cloth and warm water.
Yearly
Icemaker and
Clean and sanitize per the cleaning and sanitizing instructions provided in
Dispenser Unit/Ice this manual. See "III.B. Cleaning and Sanitizing Instructions."
Storage Bin
Water Supply Inlet Close the icemaker water supply line shut-off valve and drain the water
system. Clean the water supply inlet screen.
Condenser
Inspect. Clean if necessary by using a brush or vacuum cleaner. More
frequent cleaning may be required depending on location.
Water Hoses
Inspect the water hoses and clean/replace if necessary.
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B. Cleaning and Sanitizing Instructions
The icemaker must be cleaned and sanitized at least once a year. More frequent
cleaning and sanitizing may be required in some water conditions.
WARNING
• To prevent injury to individuals and damage to the icemaker, do not use ammonia
type cleaners.
• Carefully follow any instructions provided with the bottles of cleaning and
sanitizing solution.
• Always wear liquid-proof gloves and goggles to prevent the cleaning and sanitizing
solutions from coming into contact with skin or eyes.
NOTICE
To prevent damage to the water pump, do not leave the control switch in the
"SERVICE" position for extended periods when the water tank is empty.
1. Cleaning Procedure
1) Dilute Hoshizaki "Scale Away" with warm water. Refer to the table.
Model
KML-451 and Smaller 10.5 fl. oz. (310 ml)
KML-631 13.5 fl. oz. (400 ml)
Scale Away
Warm Water
2 gal. (7.6 l)
2.5 gal. (9.5 l)
2) Remove all ice from the evaporator and the dispenser unit/ice storage bin.
Note: To remove cubes on the evaporator, turn off the power supply and turn it back on
after 3 minutes. The harvest cycle starts and the cubes will be removed from the
evaporator.
3) Turn off the power supply.
4) Remove the front panel, then move the service switch to the "DRAIN" position. Move
the control switch to the "SERVICE" position.
5) Replace the front panel in its correct position, then turn on the power supply for
2 minutes.
6) Turn off the power supply.
7) Remove the front panel, then remove the front insulation panel by lifting up the panel
slightly and pulling it towards you.
8) In bad or severe water conditions, clean the float switch assembly as described below.
Otherwise, continue to step 9.
a. Remove the 3 screws securing the float switch assembly, then remove the
assembly.
b. Remove the retainer rod from the bottom of the float switch housing, then remove
the float. Be careful not to bend the retainer rod excessively when removing it.
c. Wipe down the float switch housing, shaft, float, and retainer rod with cleaning
solution. Rinse the parts thoroughly with clean water.
d. Reassemble the float switch assembly and replace it in its correct position. Secure
the float switch assembly with the screws.
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9) Pour the cleaning solution into the water tank.
10) Move the service switch to the "WASH" position.
11) Replace the front insulation panel and the front panel in their correct positions.
12) Turn on the power supply to start the washing process.
13) Turn off the power supply after 30 minutes.
14) Remove the front panel.
15) Move the service switch to the "DRAIN" position.
16) Replace the front panel in its correct position, then turn on the power supply for
2 minutes.
17) Turn off the power supply, then remove the front panel.
18) Move the control switch to the "ICE" position.
19) Replace the front panel in its correct position.
20) Turn on the power supply to fill the water tank with water.
21) Turn off the power supply after 3 minutes.
22) Remove the front panel.
23) Move the service switch to the "WASH" position, then move the control switch to the
"SERVICE" position.
24) Replace the front panel in its correct position.
25) Turn on the power supply to rinse off the cleaning solution.
26) Turn off the power supply after 5 minutes.
27) Remove the front panel.
28) Move the service switch to the "DRAIN" position.
29) Replace the front panel in its correct position, then turn on the power supply for
2 minutes.
30) Turn off the power supply.
31) Remove the front panel.
32) Repeat steps 18 through 31 three more times to rinse thoroughly.
Note: If you do not sanitize the icemaker, go to step 14 in "2. Sanitizing Procedure."
2. Sanitizing Procedure - Following Cleaning Procedure
1) Dilute a 5.25% sodium hypochlorite solution (chlorine bleach) with warm water. Refer to
the table.
5.25% Sodium Hypochlorite
Model
Warm Water
Solution (Chlorine Bleach)
KML-451 and Smaller 1.0 fl. oz. (30 ml)
KML-631 1.25 fl. oz. (37 ml)
2 gal. (7.6 l)
2.5 gal. (9.5 l)
2) Remove the front insulation panel.
3) Pour the sanitizing solution into the water tank.
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4) Move the service switch to the "WASH" position.
5) Replace the front insulation panel and the front panel in their correct positions.
6) Turn on the power supply to start the sanitizing process.
7) Turn off the power supply after 15 minutes.
8) Remove the front panel.
9) Move the service switch to the "DRAIN" position.
10) Replace the front panel in its correct position, then turn on the power supply for
2 minutes.
11) Turn off the power supply.
12) Remove the front panel.
13) Repeat steps 18 through 31 in "1. Cleaning Procedure" two times to rinse thoroughly.
14) Move the control switch to the "ICE" position.
15) Replace the front panel in its correct position.
16) Clean the dispenser unit/ice storage bin liner using a neutral cleaner. Rinse thoroughly
after cleaning.
17) Turn on the power supply to start the automatic icemaking process.
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IV. Preparing the Icemaker for Periods of Non-Use
NOTICE
• When storing the icemaker for an extended time or in sub-freezing temperatures,
follow the instructions below to prevent damage.
• To prevent damage to the water pump, do not leave the control switch in the
"SERVICE" position for extended periods when the water tank is empty.
When the icemaker is not used for two or three days under normal conditions, it is
sufficient to move the control switch to the "OFF" position. When storing the icemaker for
an extended time or in sub-freezing temperatures, follow the instructions below.
1. Remove the water from the icemaker water supply line:
1) Turn off the power supply, then remove the front panel.
2) Move the control switch to the "OFF" position.
3) Close the icemaker water supply line shut-off valve, then open the icemaker water
supply line drain valve.
4) Allow the line to drain by gravity.
5) Attach a compressed air or carbon dioxide supply to the icemaker water supply line
drain valve.
6) Move the control switch to the "ICE" position.
7) Replace the front panel in its correct position, then turn on the power supply.
8) Blow the icemaker water supply line out using the compressed air or carbon dioxide
supply.
9) Close the icemaker water supply line drain valve.
2. Drain the water tank:
1) Turn off the power supply, then remove the front panel.
2) Move the service switch to the "DRAIN" position, then move the control switch to the
"SERVICE" position.
3) Replace the front panel in its correct position, then turn on the power supply for
2 minutes.
4) Turn off the power supply, then remove the front panel.
5) Move the control switch to the "OFF" position.
6) Replace the front panel in its correct position.
7) Remove all ice from the dispenser unit/ice storage bin. Clean the dispenser unit/ice
storage bin liner using a neutral cleaner. Rinse thoroughly after cleaning.
3. On water-cooled model, remove the water from the water-cooled condenser:
1) Make sure the power supply is off, then remove the front, top, and right side panels.
2) Close the condenser water supply line shut-off valve. If connected to a closed loop
system, also close the condenser return line shut-off valve.
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3) Open the condenser water supply line drain valve. If connected to a closed loop system,
also open the condenser return line drain valve.
4) Attach a compressed air or carbon dioxide supply to the condenser water supply line
drain valve.
5) Open the water regulating valve by using a screwdriver to pry up on the spring retainer
underneath the spring. While holding the valve open, blow out the condenser using the
compressed air or carbon dioxide supply until water stops coming out.
6) Close the drain valve(s).
7) Replace the right side, top, and front panels in their correct positions.
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V. Disposal
The appliance contains refrigerant and must be disposed of in accordance with
applicable national, state, and local codes and regulations. Refrigerant must be
recovered by properly certified service personnel.
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HOSHIZAKI AMERICA, INC.
618 Hwy. 74 S., Peachtree City, GA 30269 USA TEL (770) 487-2331 FAX (770) 487-3360 www.hoshizaki.com 1A3085-010
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