Honeywell Satellite Radio ST 3000 User Manual

ST 3000 Smart Transmitter  
Release 300 and Smart Field  
Communicator Model STS103  
User’s Manual  
34-ST-25-14  
6/08  
Honeywell Process Solutions  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
About This Publication  
This manual is intended as a detailed “how to” reference for installing, piping, wiring, configuring,  
starting up, operating, maintaining, calibrating, and servicing Honeywell’s family of Release 300  
Series 100 and Series 900 ST 3000® Smart Transmitters. It is based on using a model STS103  
Smart Field Communicator (SFC®) as the operator interface for the ST 3000 transmitter. Be aware  
that data in this manual overlaps information in the ST 3000 Smart Transmitter Installation Guide  
and the Smart Field Communicator Model STS103 Operating Guide to minimize cross reference.  
While this manual provides detailed procedures to assist first time users, it also includes keystroke  
summaries for most procedures as a quick reference for experienced users.  
If you will be digitally integrating the ST 3000 transmitter with our TotalPlant® Solution (TPS)  
system, you will need to supplement this information with data in the PM/APM Smartline®  
Transmitter Integration Manual which is supplied with the TDC 3000®X bookset. TPS is the  
evolution of TDC 3000X.  
This manual does not apply for non Release 300 Series 100, Series 600, Series 100e and non  
Release 300 Series 900 transmitter models. If you have a non Release 300 Series 100 or Series  
600 ST 3000 Smart Transmitter, refer to the Installation Guide 34-ST-33-28 and User’s Manual  
34-ST-25-09 supplied with the transmitter for information. If you have a non Release 300 Series  
900 or Series 100e Smart Transmitter, refer to the Installation Guide 34-ST-33-31 and User’s  
Manual 34-ST-25-11 supplied with the transmitter for information.  
Patent Notice  
This product is covered by one or more of the following U.S. Patents: 4,520,488; 4,567,466;  
4,494,183; 4,502,335; 4,592,002; 4,553,104; 4,541,282; 4,806,905; 4,797,669; 4,735,090;  
4,768,382; 4,787,250; 4,888,992; 5,811,690; 5,875,150; 5,765,436; 4,734,873; 6,041,659 and  
other patents pending.  
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References  
Publication  
Title  
Publication  
Number  
Binder  
Title  
Binder  
Number  
Smart Field Communicator  
Model STS103  
34-ST-11-14  
Operating Guide  
ST 3000 Smart Transmitter  
Series 100 and Series 900  
Release 300  
34-ST-33-39  
Installation Guide  
For R400 and later:  
PM/APM Smartline Transmitter  
Integration Manual  
PM12-410  
Implementation/  
PM/APM Optional Devices  
TDC 2045  
Symbol Definitions  
This CAUTION symbol on the equipment refers the user to the Product  
Manual for additional information. This symbol appears next to required  
information in the manual.  
This WARNING symbol on the equipment refers the user to the Product  
Manual for additional information. This symbol appears next to required  
information in the manual.  
WARNING: risk of electrical shock. This symbol warns the user of a potential  
shock hazard where HAZARDOUS LIVE voltages greater than 30 Vrms, 42.4  
Vpeak, or 60 VDC may be accessible.  
ATTENTION, Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) hazards. Observe precautions for  
handling electrostatic sensitive devices  
Protective Earth (PE) terminal. Provided for connection of the protective earth  
(green or green/yellow) supply system conductor.  
Earth Ground. Functional earth connection. NOTE: This connection shall be  
bonded to Protective earth at the source of supply in accordance with national  
and local electrical code requirements.  
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Table of Contents  
References.................................................................................................................................................. iv  
Technical Assistance.................................................................................................................................xiii  
SECTION 1 —OVERVIEW - FIRST TIME USERS ONLY................................................. 1  
1.1 Introduction........................................................................................................................................1  
1.2 ST 3000 Smart Transmitters .............................................................................................................2  
1.3 Smart Field Communicator................................................................................................................8  
1.4 Transmitter/SFC Order....................................................................................................................11  
1.5 Local Smart Meter Options..............................................................................................................13  
SECTION 2 —QUICK START REFERENCE.................................................................. 15  
2.1 Introduction......................................................................................................................................15  
SECTION 3 —PREINSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS .............................................. 17  
3.1 Introduction......................................................................................................................................17  
3.2 CE Conformity (Europe) Notice.......................................................................................................18  
3.3 Considerations for ST 3000 Transmitter .........................................................................................19  
3.4 Considerations for SFC ...................................................................................................................22  
3.5 Considerations for Local Smart Meter Option.................................................................................24  
SECTION 4 —INSTALLATION.......................................................................................25  
4.1 Introduction......................................................................................................................................25  
4.2 Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter........................................................................................................26  
4.3 Piping ST 3000 Transmitter.............................................................................................................38  
4.4 Wiring ST 3000 Transmitter.............................................................................................................43  
SECTION 5 —GETTING STARTED ............................................................................... 49  
5.1 Introduction......................................................................................................................................49  
5.2 Establishing Communications .........................................................................................................50  
5.3 Making Initial Checks.......................................................................................................................54  
5.4 Changing Mode of Operation ..........................................................................................................57  
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Table of Contents  
SECTION 6 —CONFIGURATION ...................................................................................59  
6.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 59  
6.2 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 60  
6.3 Entering a Tag Number................................................................................................................... 71  
6.4 Selecting Output Form .................................................................................................................... 73  
6.5 Adjusting Damping Time................................................................................................................. 76  
6.6 Selecting Unit of Measurement....................................................................................................... 78  
6.7 Setting Range Values Using SFC................................................................................................... 80  
6.8 Setting Range Values Using Local Adjustments ............................................................................ 84  
6.9 Selecting Output Signal Mode (DE Mode Only) ............................................................................. 91  
6.10 Selecting Message Format (DE Mode Only) .................................................................................. 94  
6.11 Configuring Smart Meter Using SFC .............................................................................................. 96  
6.12 Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons ............................................................................... 103  
6.13 Disconnecting SFC ....................................................................................................................... 122  
SECTION 7 —STARTUP...............................................................................................123  
7.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 123  
7.2 Startup Tasks................................................................................................................................ 124  
7.3 Running Analog Output Check ..................................................................................................... 125  
7.4 Flow Measurement with DP Transmitter....................................................................................... 128  
7.5 Pressure Measurement with DP Transmitter................................................................................ 131  
7.6 Liquid Level Measurement - Vented Tank.................................................................................... 133  
7.7 Liquid Level Measurement - Pressurized Tank ............................................................................ 136  
7.8 Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement with GP Transmitter....................................................... 140  
7.9 Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement with Flush Mount Transmitter ........................................ 144  
7.10 Pressure Measurement with AP Transmitter................................................................................ 145  
7.11 Liquid Level Measurement with DP Transmitter with Remote Seals............................................ 147  
SECTION 8 —OPERATION ..........................................................................................151  
8.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 151  
8.2 Accessing Operation Data ............................................................................................................ 152  
8.3 Changing Default Failsafe Direction ............................................................................................. 155  
8.4 Writing Data in Scratch Pad Area ................................................................................................. 157  
8.5 Saving and Restoring a Database ................................................................................................ 159  
8.6 Monitoring Local Smart Meter Display.......................................................................................... 163  
SECTION 9 —MAINTENANCE .....................................................................................169  
9.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 169  
9.2 Preventive Maintenance................................................................................................................ 170  
9.3 Inspecting and Cleaning Barrier Diaphragms............................................................................... 171  
9.4 Replacing PWA............................................................................................................................. 175  
9.5 Replacing Meter Body................................................................................................................... 178  
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Table of Contents  
SECTION 10 —CALIBRATION..................................................................................... 183  
10.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................................183  
10.2 Overview........................................................................................................................................184  
10.3 Calibrating Analog Output Signal ..................................................................................................185  
10.4 Calibrating Range with SFC ..........................................................................................................189  
10.5 Resetting Calibration .....................................................................................................................192  
SECTION 11 —TROUBLESHOOTING......................................................................... 195  
11.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................................195  
11.2 Overview........................................................................................................................................196  
11.3 Clearing the “#” Symbol From SFC Display ..................................................................................197  
11.4 Diagnostic Messages ....................................................................................................................199  
11.5 Running Status Check...................................................................................................................202  
11.6 Interpreting Messages...................................................................................................................203  
11.7 Checking SFC Display and Keyboard...........................................................................................207  
SECTION 12 —PARTS LIST ........................................................................................ 209  
12.1 Replacement Parts........................................................................................................................209  
SECTION 13 —REFERENCE DRAWINGS .................................................................. 231  
13.1 Wiring Diagrams............................................................................................................................231  
APPENDIX A – TABLE III OPTIONS IN MODEL NUMBER......................................... 233  
A.1 Table III Options Reference...........................................................................................................233  
APPENDIX B – FREEZE PROTECTION OF TRANSMITTERS ................................... 237  
B.1 Possible Solutions/Methods ..........................................................................................................237  
APPENDIX C – CONFIGURATION RECORD SHEET ................................................. 251  
APPENDIX D – HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS REFERENCE......................................... 253  
D.1 North American Classification of Hazardous Locations................................................................253  
D.2 International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Classification of Hazardous Locations ............259  
D.3 Enclosure Ratings .........................................................................................................................263  
INDEX............................................................................................................................ 266  
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Figures  
Figure 1  
Figure 2  
Figure 3  
Figure 4  
Figure 5  
Figure 6  
Figure 7  
Figure 8  
Figure 9  
Typical ST 3000 Differential Pressure Transmitter................................................................................2  
Functional Block Diagram for Transmitter in Analog Mode of Operation............................................3  
Functional Block Diagram for Transmitter in Digital DE Mode of Operation. .....................................4  
Typical SFC Communication Interface..................................................................................................8  
Typical ST 3000 Transmitter and SFC Order Components. ................................................................11  
ST 3000 with Local Smart Meter Option. ............................................................................................14  
Typical Mounting Area Considerations Prior to Installation ...............................................................19  
Typical Bracket Mounted and Flange Mounted Installations...............................................................26  
Leveling a Model STA122 or 922 Absolute Pressure Transmitter. .....................................................30  
Figure 10 Typical Flange Mounted Transmitter Installation ................................................................................33  
Figure 11 Typical Flush Mounted Transmitter Installation ..................................................................................34  
Figure 12 Typical Pipe and Flange Mounted Installations ...................................................................................35  
Figure 13 Typical Remote Diaphragm Seal Transmitter Installation. ..................................................................37  
Figure 14 Typical 3-Valve Manifold and Blow-Down Piping Arrangement. ......................................................38  
Figure 15 Typical Piping Arrangement for ½” NPT Process Connection............................................................39  
Figure 16 Operating Range for ST 3000 Transmitters. ........................................................................................43  
Figure 17 ST 3000 Transmitter Terminal Block...................................................................................................44  
Figure 18 Ground Connection for Lightning Protection.......................................................................................46  
Figure 19 Typical SFC Connections.....................................................................................................................50  
Figure 20 Write Protect Jumper Location and Selections.....................................................................................55  
Figure 21 Display With All Indicators Lit............................................................................................................56  
Figure 22 Keystroke Summary for Changing Mode of Operation. ......................................................................58  
Figure 23 Summary of Configuration Process......................................................................................................60  
Figure 24 SFC and ST 3000 Transmitter Memories.............................................................................................61  
Figure 25 Flowchart — ST 3000 Pressure Transmitter Configuration.................................................................66  
Figure 26 Keystroke Summary for Entering Tag Number....................................................................................72  
Figure 27 Keystroke Summary for Selecting Output Conformity........................................................................74  
Figure 28 Square Root Dropout Points.................................................................................................................75  
Figure 29 Keystroke Summary for Adjusting Damping Time..............................................................................77  
Figure 30 Keystroke Summary for Keying in LRV and URV..............................................................................81  
Figure 31 Keystroke Summary for Setting LRV and URV to Applied Pressures. ...............................................83  
Figure 32 Typical Setup for Setting Range Values Using Local Zero and Span Adjustments.............................90  
Figure 33 Keystroke Summary for Selecting Mode of Output Signal Indication.................................................93  
Figure 34 Keystroke Summary for Selecting Message Format. ...........................................................................95  
Figure 35 Keystroke Summary for Configuring Local Smart Meter..................................................................102  
Figure 36 Button Pushing Summary for Selecting Engineering Units. ..............................................................120  
Figure 37 Button Pushing Summary for Setting Lower and Upper Display Limits...........................................121  
Figure 38 Typical SFC and Meter Connections for Constant-Current Source Mode.........................................127  
Figure 39 Typical Piping Arrangement for Flow Measurement with DP Type Transmitter..............................128  
Figure 40 Typical Piping Arrangement for Pressure Measurement with DP Type Transmitter.........................131  
Figure 41 Typical Piping Arrangement for Liquid Level Measurement with  
DP Type Transmitter and Vented Tank..............................................................................................133  
Figure 42 Typical Piping Arrangement for Liquid Level Measurement with  
DP Type Transmitter and Pressurized Tank.......................................................................................136  
Figure 43 Typical Piping Arrangement for Pressure Measurement with GP Type Transmitter.........................140  
Figure 44 Typical Piping Arrangement for Liquid Level Measurement with GP TypeTransmitter...................140  
Figure 45 Typical Arrangement for Pressure Measurement with Flush Mount Transmitter..............................144  
Figure 46 Typical Arrangement for Liquid Level Measurement with Flush Mount Transmitter.......................144  
Figure 47 Typical Piping Arrangement for Pressure Measurement with AP Type Transmitter.........................145  
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Figures  
Figure 48 Typical Piping Arrangement for Liquid Level Measurement with  
DP Type Transmitter with Remote Seals ...........................................................................................147  
Figure 49 Location of Failsafe Direction Jumper on PWA................................................................................156  
Figure 50 Summary of Save and Restore Database Function.............................................................................159  
Figure 51 Display With All Indicators Lit..........................................................................................................163  
Figure 52 Typical Calibration Hookup...............................................................................................................191  
Figure 53 Major ST 3000 Smart Transmitter Parts Reference. ..........................................................................210  
Figure 54 ST 3000 Transmitter Mounting Bracket Parts Reference. .................................................................211  
Figure 55 Series 100/900 Electronics Housing - Electronics/Meter End. ..........................................................212  
Figure 56 Series 100/900 Electronics Housing - Terminal Block End...............................................................212  
Figure 57 Series 100 and Series 900 DP Meter Body for Models STD924 & STD930 C, D, G,  
H, K, and L and STD974 ...................................................................................................................214  
Figure 58 Series 900 DP Meter Body for Models Models STD924 & STD930 A, B, E, F, and J.....................217  
Figure 59 Series 100 GP and AP Meter Bodies and Series 900 AP Meter Body...............................................219  
Figure 60 Series 900 Dual-Head GP Meter Bodies............................................................................................221  
Figure 61 Series 100 and Series 900 LGP Meter Body......................................................................................222  
Figure 62 Series 900 Flush Mount Meter Body. ................................................................................................223  
Figure 63 Series 100 and Series 900 Flange Mounted Meter Body. ..................................................................224  
Figure 64 High Temperature Meter Body. .........................................................................................................226  
Figure 65 SFC Smart Field Communicator and Accessories. ............................................................................228  
Figure B-1 Piping Installation for Sealing Liquid With Specific Gravity Heavier Than Process Fluid...............238  
Figure B-2 Piping Installation for Sealing Liquid with Specific Gravity Lighter Than Process Fluid.................239  
Figure B-3 Piping Installation for Gas Flow. .......................................................................................................240  
Figure B-4 Piping Installation for Differential Pressure Transmitter with Metal Diaphragm Seals.....................241  
Figure B-5 Piping Installation for Process Pressure Transmitter with Metal Diaphragm Seal.............................242  
Figure B-6 Piping Installation for Differential Pressure Transmitter and  
Impulse Piping with Electric Heating and Control.............................................................................243  
Figure B-7 Piping Installation for Process Pressure Transmitter and  
Impulse Piping with Electric Heating Control. ..................................................................................244  
Figure B-8 Piping Installation for Differential Pressure Transmitter and Impulse Piping with Steam Heating...247  
Figure B-9 Piping Installation for Process Pressure Transmitter and Impulse Piping with Steam Heating. ........248  
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Tables  
Table 1  
Table 2  
Table 3  
Table 4  
Table 5  
Table 6  
Table 7  
Table 8  
Table 9  
ST 3000 Pressure Transmitter Family..................................................................................................6  
SFC Model Differences........................................................................................................................9  
Local Smart Meter Available Options................................................................................................13  
Start-up Tasks Reference....................................................................................................................16  
Operating Temperature Limits (Transmitters with Silicone Fill Fluids)............................................20  
Transmitter Overpressure Ratings......................................................................................................21  
Installing and Charging SFC Battery Pack.........................................................................................22  
Local Smart Meter Specifications. .....................................................................................................24  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter to a Bracket......................................................................................27  
Table 10 Zero Corrects Procedure for STD110.................................................................................................32  
Table 11 Mounting Remote Diaphragm Seal Transmitter.................................................................................36  
Table 12 Suggested Transmitter Location for Given Process ...........................................................................39  
Table 13 Process Connections...........................................................................................................................40  
Table 14 Flange Description .............................................................................................................................41  
Table 15 Installing Flange Adapter ...................................................................................................................42  
Table 16 Wiring the Transmitter .......................................................................................................................45  
Table 17 Starting Communications with Transmitter........................................................................................51  
Table 18 Confirming Mode of Operation and Identifying Software Versions..................................................54  
Table 19 Changing Mode of Operation.............................................................................................................57  
Table 20 Summary of Pressure Transmitter Configuration Parameters ............................................................63  
Table 21 Entering Tag Number.........................................................................................................................71  
Table 22 Selecting Output Conformity .............................................................................................................73  
Table 23 Adjusting Damping Time...................................................................................................................76  
Table 24 Pre-Programmed Engineering Units for Selection .............................................................................78  
Table 25 Keying in LRV and URV...................................................................................................................80  
Table 26 Setting LRV and URV to Applied Pressures......................................................................................82  
Table 27 Setting Range Values Using Local Zero and Span Adjustments .......................................................84  
Table 28 Selecting Mode of Output Signal Indication......................................................................................91  
Table 29 Selecting Message Format..................................................................................................................94  
Table 30 Setting Up Local Smart Meter Configuration Using an SFC.............................................................97  
Table 31 Smart Meter Pushbutton Description ...............................................................................................103  
Table 32 Smart Meter Engineering Units Code ..............................................................................................105  
Table 33 Selecting Engineering Units.............................................................................................................106  
Table 34 Smart Meter Restrictions for Setting Display Values.......................................................................109  
Table 35 Setting Lower Display Values for Smart Meter Display..................................................................110  
Table 36 Setting Upper Display Value for Smart Meter Display....................................................................114  
Table 37 Startup Procedure Reference............................................................................................................124  
Table 38 Using Transmitter in Constant-Current Source Mode......................................................................125  
Table 39 Starting Up DP Transmitter for Flow Measurement With SFC .......................................................128  
Table 40 Starting Up DP Transmitter for Pressure Measurement With SFC..................................................131  
Table 41 Starting Up DP Transmitter for Liquid Level Measurement in Vented Tank..................................134  
Table 42 Starting Up DP Transmitter for Liquid Level Measurement in Pressurized Tank ...........................137  
Table 43 Starting Up GP Transmitter for Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement With SFC........................141  
Table 44 Starting Up AP Transmitter for Pressure Measurement With SFC..................................................145  
Table 45 Starting Up DP Transmitter with Remote Seals for Liquid Level Measurement with SFC.............148  
Table 46 Summary of Keystrokes for Operation Data Access........................................................................152  
Table 47 Cutting Failsafe Direction Jumper....................................................................................................156  
Table 48 Writing Data in Scratch Pad Area ....................................................................................................157  
Table 49 Saving and Restoring a Database .....................................................................................................160  
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Tables  
Table 50 Description of Display Indicators Shown in Figure 51....................................................................163  
Table 51 Summary of Typical Local Smart Meter Indications. ......................................................................165  
Table 52 Possible Smart Meter Error Codes. ..................................................................................................166  
Table 53 Inspecting and Cleaning Barrier Diaphragms ..................................................................................171  
Table 54 Process Head Bolt Torque Ratings...................................................................................................174  
Table 55 Replacing PWA................................................................................................................................175  
Table 56 Replacing Meter Body Only.............................................................................................................178  
Table 57 Calibrating Output Signal for Transmitter in Analog Mode ............................................................185  
Table 58 Calibrating Measurement Range With SFC.....................................................................................189  
Table 59 Resetting Calibration Data With SFC ..............................................................................................193  
Table 60 Clearing the # Symbol from the SFC Display..................................................................................197  
Table 61 Summary of Diagnostic Messages for Non-Critical Failures...........................................................199  
Table 62 Summary of Diagnostic Messages for Critical Failures...................................................................200  
Table 63 Summary of Diagnostic Messages for Communication Errors ........................................................200  
Table 64 Summary of Diagnostic Messages for Invalid Key Entry Errors.....................................................201  
Table 65 Summary of Interrupt Messages For SFC Display...........................................................................201  
Table 66 Running a Status Check With SFC ..................................................................................................202  
Table 67 Diagnostic Message Interpretation Table.........................................................................................203  
Table 68 Running SFC Display and Keyboard Test .......................................................................................207  
Table 69 Major ST 3000 Smart Transmitter Parts Reference. ........................................................................211  
Table 70 Parts Identification for Callouts in Figures 55 and 56......................................................................213  
Table 71 Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 57...................................................................................215  
Table 72 Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 58...................................................................................218  
Table 73 Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 59...................................................................................219  
Table 74 Replacement GP and AP Process Head Part Numbers for Narrow Profile Meter Body..................220  
Table 75 Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 60...................................................................................221  
Table 76 Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 61...................................................................................222  
Table 77 Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 62...................................................................................223  
Table 78 Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 63...................................................................................225  
Table 79 Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 64...................................................................................226  
Table 80 Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 65...................................................................................229  
Table 81 Summary of Recommended Spare Parts ..........................................................................................230  
Table B-1 Temperature Range of Freeze Protection Systems...........................................................................246  
Table B-2 Steam Pressure Versus Steam Temperature Values.........................................................................250  
Table D-1 Factory Mutual (FM) Entity Parameters ..........................................................................................257  
Table D-2 CSA Entity Parameters.....................................................................................................................258  
Table D-3 CENELEC / LCIE Certification.......................................................................................................261  
Table D-4 Standards Australia (LOSC) Certification........................................................................................262  
Table D-5 Zone 2 (Europe) Declaration of Conformity....................................................................................262  
Table D-6 NEMA Enclosure Type Numbers and Comparable IEC Enclosure Classification..........................264  
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Acronyms  
AP.......................................................................................................................... Absolute Pressure  
APM .......................................................................................................Advanced Process Manager  
AWG .............................................................................................................. American Wire Gauge  
DE .................................................................................... Digital Enhanced Communications Mode  
DP...................................................................................................................... Differential Pressure  
EMI....................................................................................................... Electromagnetic Interference  
GP.............................................................................................................................. Gauge Pressure  
HP.................................................................................................................................High Pressure  
HP.............................................................................................High Pressure Side (DP Transmitter)  
inH O ........................................................................................................................Inches of Water  
2
LGP ...............................................................................................................In-Line Gauge Pressure  
LP ..................................................................................................................................Low Pressure  
LP ............................................................................................. Low Pressure Side (DP Transmitter)  
LRV.................................................................................................................... Lower Range Value  
mA................................................................................................................................. Milliamperes  
mmHg............................................................................................................Millimeters of Mercury  
NPT .................................................................................................................. National Pipe Thread  
PCB .................................................................................................................. Printed Circuit Board  
PM.............................................................................................................................Process Manger  
PROM......................................................................................... Programmable Read Only Memory  
PSI................................................................................................................ Pounds per Square Inch  
PSIA ..............................................................................................Pounds per Square Inch Absolute  
RFI.......................................................................................................Radio Frequency Interference  
SFC..........................................................................................................Smart Field Communicator  
TPS.....................................................................................................................TotalPlant Solution  
URL..................................................................................................................... Upper Range Limit  
URV ....................................................................................................................Upper Range Value  
Vdc .....................................................................................................................Volts Direct Current  
XMTR ..............................................................................................................................Transmitter  
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Technical Assistance  
If you encounter a problem with your ST 3000 Smart Transmitter, check to see how your  
transmitter is currently configured to verify that all selections are consistent with your application.  
If the problem persists, you can reach Honeywell’s Solution Support Center for technical support  
by telephone during normal business hours. An engineer will discuss your problem with you.  
Please have your complete model number, serial number, and software revision number on hand  
for reference. You can find the model and serial numbers on the transmitter nameplates. You can  
also view the software version number using the SFC or SCT 3000 software application.  
By Telephone  
Honeywell Solution Support Center Phone:  
1-800-423-9883  
(U.S. only)  
Outside the U.S. call: 1-602-313-6510  
Additional Help  
By E-mail  
You may also seek additional help by contacting the Honeywell  
distributor who supplied your ST 3000 transmitter.  
You can also e-mail your technical questions or comments about this  
product to:  
Honeywell Solution Support Center e-mail: [email protected]  
Problem Resolution  
If it is determined that a hardware problem exists, a replacement  
transmitter or part will be shipped with instructions for returning the  
defective unit. Please do not return your transmitter without  
authorization from Honeywell’s Solution Support Center or until the  
replacement has been received.  
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Section 1 —Overview - First Time Users Only  
Introduction  
1.1  
Section contents  
This section includes these topics:  
Section  
Topic  
See Page  
1.1 Introduction ....................................................................................1  
1.2 ST 3000 Transmitters.....................................................................2  
1.3 Smart Field Communicator.............................................................8  
1.4 Transmitter/SFC Order.................................................................11  
1.5 Local Smart Meter Options...........................................................13  
About this section  
This section is intended for users who have never worked with our  
ST 3000 Smart Transmitter and its companion operator interface device  
the hand-held Smart Field Communicator (SFC®) before. It provides  
some general information to acquaint you with the ST 3000 transmitter  
and the SFC.  
ATTENTION  
Honeywell also offers the SCT 3000 Smartline Configuration Toolkit  
that runs on a variety of Personal Computer (PC) platforms using MS-  
DOS 5.0 or higher and Windows 3.1 or higher. It is a bundled Microsoft  
Windows software and PC-interface hardware solution that allows  
quick, error-free configuration of Honeywell Smartline field  
instruments. Some SCT 3000 features include:  
Preconfigured templates that simplify configuration and allow rapid  
development of configuration databases.  
Context-sensitive help and an on-line user manual.  
Extensive menus and prompts that minimize the need for prior  
training or experience.  
The ability to load previously configured databases at time of  
installation.  
Automatic verification of device identification and database  
configuration menus and prompts for bench set up and calibration.  
The ability to save unlimited transmitter databases on the PC.  
SCT 3000 Release 3.12.2 or greater is compatible with our latest Series  
100 and 900, Release 300, ST 3000 transmitters. Please contact your  
Honeywell representative for more information.  
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1.2  
ST 3000 Smart Transmitters  
About the transmitter  
The ST 3000 Smart Transmitter comes in a variety of models for  
measurement applications involving one of these basic types of  
pressure:  
Differential Pressure  
Gauge Pressure  
Absolute Pressure  
The transmitter measures the process pressure and transmits an output  
signal proportional to the measured variable over a 4 to 20 milliampere,  
two-wire loop. Its major components are an electronics housing and a  
meter body as shown in Figure 1 for a typical differential pressure  
model transmitter.  
Figure 1  
Typical ST 3000 Differential Pressure Transmitter.  
Electronics  
Housing  
Meter Body  
The ST 3000 can transmit its output in either an analog 4 to 20  
milliampere format or a digital DE protocol format for direct digital  
communications with our TPS system, Allen-Bradley PLCs and other  
control systems.  
Continued on next page  
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1.2  
ST 3000 Smart Transmitters, Continued  
About the transmitter,  
continued  
Besides the process variable (PV) output, the transmitter also provides  
its meter body temperature as a secondary variable which is only  
available as a read-only parameter through the SFC when the transmitter  
is in its analog mode. See Figure 2.  
Figure 2  
Functional Block Diagram for Transmitter in Analog Mode of Operation.  
Factory  
Characterization  
Data  
Electronics Housing  
Meter Body  
PROM  
DP or PP  
Sensor  
Temperature  
Sensor  
Microprocessor  
D/A  
A/D  
Proportional 4 to  
20 mA PV output.  
(Digital signal  
imposed during  
SFC  
Static Pressure  
Sensor  
Digital I/O  
communications)  
Modular Electronics  
Terminal Block  
Pressure  
When the transmitter is in its DE mode, the process variable is available  
for monitoring and control purposes; and the meter body temperature is  
also available as a secondary variable for monitoring purposes only.  
See Figure 3.  
Continued on next page  
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1.2  
ST 3000 Smart Transmitters, Continued  
Figure 3  
Functional Block Diagram for Transmitter in Digital DE Mode of Operation.  
Factory  
Characterization  
Data  
Electronics Housing  
Meter Body  
PROM  
DP or PP  
Sensor  
Temperature  
Sensor  
Microprocessor  
Digital I/O  
A/D  
Digital signal  
broadcasts PV  
in floating point  
format over  
Static Pressure  
Sensor  
20 mA loop.  
Modular Electronics  
Terminal Block  
Pressure  
Series and model  
number data  
Honeywell’s line of ST 3000 Smart Transmitters includes these two  
series designations:  
Series 100  
Series 900  
Each series includes several models to meet various process pressure  
measurement and interface requirements. Each transmitter comes with a  
nameplate located on the top of the electronics housing that lists its given  
“model number”. The model number format consists of a Key Number  
with several Table selections as shown below.  
Key Number  
Table I  
Table II  
Table III Table IV  
X X X X  
S T D 1 2 0 E 1 H 0 0 0 0 0  
S B 1 C  
,
Continued on next page  
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1.2  
ST 3000 Smart Transmitters, Continued  
Series and model  
number data,  
continued  
You can quickly identify what series and basic type of transmitter you  
have from the third and fourth digits in the key number. The letter in the  
third digit represents one of these basic transmitter types:  
A = Absolute Pressure  
D = Differential Pressure  
F = Flange Mounted  
G = Gauge Pressure  
R = Remote Seals  
The number in the fourth digit matches the first digit in the transmitter  
Series. Thus, a “1” means the transmitter is a Series 100 and a “9” is a  
Series 900.  
For a complete breakdown of the Table selections in your model  
number, please refer to the appropriate Specification and Model  
Selection Guide that is provided as a separate document. However, a  
description of the available Table III options is given in Appendix A of  
this manual for handy reference.  
ATTENTION  
Previous models of the ST 3000 transmitter with designations of Series  
100, Series 100e, Series 600, and Series 900 have been supplied at  
various times since the ST 3000 was introduced in 1983. While all these  
transmitters are functionally alike, there are differences in housing and  
electronics design. This manual only applies for Release 300, Series 100  
transmitters with software version 3.0 or greater and Release 300, Series  
900 transmitters with software version b.0 or greater. See the procedure  
on page 50 to use the SFC to check your transmitter’s software version.  
Release 300 transmitters can be identified by the R300designation on  
the nameplate.  
Transmitter  
adjustments  
Except for optional zero and span adjustments, the ST 3000 has no  
physical adjustments. You need an SFC to make any adjustments in an  
ST 3000 transmitter. Alternately, certain adjustments can be made  
through the Universal Station if the transmitter is digitally integrated  
with a Honeywell TPS system; or through a PC running Honeywell  
SCT 3000 software.  
ST 3000 Transmitters  
presently available  
Table 1 illustrates the present ST 3000 pressure transmitter family.  
Continued on next page  
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1.2  
ST 3000 Smart Transmitters, Continued  
Table 1  
ST 3000 Pressure Transmitter Family.  
Transmitter Type  
Series 100 Model  
Series 900 Model  
Differential  
STD1xx  
STD9xx  
Pressure  
Differential Pressure  
with Flange on One  
Side  
STF1xx  
STF9xx  
Dual-Head Gauge  
Pressure  
Not Available  
STG9xx  
In-Line Gauge and  
Absolute Pressure  
STG1xL  
STA1xL  
STG9xL  
STA9xL  
Gauge and Absolute  
Pressure  
STG1xx  
STA1xx  
STG9xx  
STA9xx  
Continued on next page  
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1.2  
ST 3000 Smart Transmitters, Continued  
Table 1  
ST 3000 Pressure Transmitter Family, continued.  
Transmitter Type  
Series 100 Model  
Series 900 Model  
Flange-Mount  
STF1xx  
STF9xx  
Liquid Level  
Differential Pressure  
with Remote  
STR1xx  
STR9xx  
Diaphragm Seals  
Flush Mount  
Not Available  
STG93P  
STG14T  
STF14T  
High Temperature  
Not Available  
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1.3  
Smart Field Communicator  
About SFC  
communications  
The portable, battery-powered SFC serves as the common communication  
interface device for Honeywell’s family of Smartline Transmitters. It  
communicates with a transmitter through serial digital signals over the 4  
to 20 milliampere line used to power the transmitter. A request/response  
format is the basis for the communication operation. The transmitter’s  
microprocessor receives a communication signal from the SFC, identifies  
the request, and sends a response message.  
Figure 4 shows a simplified view of the communication interface provided  
by an SFC.  
Figure 4  
Typical SFC Communication Interface.  
Response  
Power  
Supply and  
Receiver  
4 to 20 mA line  
Request  
SFC  
STR3001  
ST 3000  
Purpose of SFC  
The SFC allows you to adjust transmitter values, or diagnose potential  
problems from a remote location such as the control room. You can use  
the SFC to:  
Configure:  
Define and enter the transmitter’s operating parameters  
including  
– range values,  
– output conformity,  
– damping time,  
– tag number (ID), and more  
Read the input pressure to the transmitter in  
engineering units and the transmitter’s output in  
percent.  
Monitor:  
Display:  
Retrieve and display data from the transmitter or SFC  
memory.  
Change Mode  
of Operation: Tell transmitter to operate in either its analog (4-20  
mA) mode or its digital enhanced (DE) mode.  
Continued on next page  
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1.3  
Smart Field Communicator, Continued  
Purpose of SFC,  
continued  
Check Current  
Output:  
Use the transmitter to supply the output current  
for verifying analog loop operation, troubleshooting,  
or calibrating other components in the analog loop.  
desired  
Troubleshoot: Check status of transmitter operation and display  
diagnostic messages to identify transmitter,  
communication, or operator error problems.  
SFC model  
differences  
As Honeywell’s family of Smartline Transmitters has evolved, the SFC  
has been changed to meet new model and functionality requirements.  
Besides different software versions, some major differences exist  
between these four SFC model designations.  
STS100  
STS101  
STS102  
STS103  
Table 2 summarizes the differences between the four SFC models for  
reference.  
Table 2  
SFC Model Differences  
If SFC  
model is. . .  
Then it is compatible  
with. . .  
And additional functions  
include . . .  
Analog only ST 3000 smart Not applicable  
pressure transmitters  
STS100  
Analog only ST 3000 smart Corrects Reset, Failsafe Direction  
STS101  
pressure transmitters, if  
and Sensor Temperature  
SFC software version is less indication.  
than 5.0.  
Analog and Digital (DE)  
mode ST 3000 pressure  
transmitters and STT 3000  
temperature transmitters, if  
Changing the mode from analog  
to digital or digital to analog,  
configuration parameters for STT  
3000 and scratch pad  
SFC software version is 5.0 configuration area for ST 3000.  
or greater.  
Continued on next page  
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1.3  
Smart Field Communicator, Continued  
SFC model  
differences, continued  
Table 2  
SFC Model Differences, continued  
If SFC  
model is. . .  
Then it is compatible  
with. . .  
And additional functions  
include . . .  
Analog and Digital (DE)  
mode ST 3000 pressure  
transmitters, STT 3000  
temperature transmitters,  
and MagneW 3000  
Changing the mode from analog  
to digital or digital to analog.  
Configuration parameters for  
Magnew 3000 as well as scratch  
pad configuration area.  
STS102  
electromagnetic flowmeters.  
Same as STS102 plus new Two-line, 16-character per line  
STS103  
multivariable transmitters -  
SCM 3000 Smart Coriolis  
Flowmeter and SGC 3000  
Smart Gas Chromatograph.  
display. Made “SAVE” and  
RESTORE” functions part of  
configuration menu instead of  
dedicated keys. Configuration  
parameters for SCM 3000 and  
SGC 3000.  
SMV 3000 Smart  
Configuration parameters for  
SMV 3000  
Multivariable Transmitters, if  
SFC software version is 4.2  
or greater.  
SMV 3000 configuration  
parameters for superheated steam  
algorithm and thermocouple  
inputs.  
SMV 3000 with superheated  
steam algorithm and  
thermocouple input, if SFC  
software version is 4.4 or  
greater.  
Local Smart Meter configuration  
parameters.  
Release 300 Series 100 and  
900 ST 3000 pressure  
transmitters, if SFC software  
version is 5.0 or greater.  
The keystroke actions and prompt displays referenced in this manual are  
for the SFC model STS103. While the SFC model STS103 does have a  
two-line instead of a one-line display, many of the basic keystrokes and  
configuration parameter prompts for ST 3000 pressure transmitters are  
identical to those in the model STS102.  
ATTENTION  
If you will be using a model STS102 SFC, you must refer to the SFC  
Smart Field Communicator Operating Guide 34-ST-11-10 for keystroke  
details. But, be aware that transmitter functions will be limited to only  
those that are supported by the Model STS102 SFC.  
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1.4  
Transmitter/SFC Order  
Order components  
Figure 5 shows the components that would be shipped and received for  
a typical ST 3000 transmitter and SFC order.  
Figure 5  
Typical ST 3000 Transmitter and SFC Order Components.  
Ordered  
Š Series 100 ST 3000 Differential pressure transmitter with optional mounting bracket  
Š Smart Field Communicator with optional battery charger  
Received  
Shipped  
ST 3000  
ST 3000  
Installation  
Guide  
Mounting Bracket (Optional)  
Quick  
Reference  
Guide  
ST 3000  
User'sManual  
Shipped  
separately,  
if ordered  
SFC  
Operating  
SFC  
Pocket  
Card  
Guide  
Battery  
Leads  
Pack  
Battery  
Charger  
(optional)  
Continued on next page  
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1.4  
Transmitter/SFC Order, Continued  
About documentation  
Various documents are available for reference describing how to install,  
configure and operate the ST 3000 transmitter:  
ST 3000 Smart Transmitter Installation Guide Using SFC Model  
STS103 34-ST-33-39: One copy is shipped with every transmitter.  
This document provides information for checking, installing, and  
wiring the ST 3000 transmitter for operation.  
ST 3000 Smart Transmitter and SFC Smart Field Communicator  
Model STS 103 User’s Manual 34-ST-25-14: One or more copies are  
sent to the address designated on the order when specified. This  
document provides detailed information for installing, wiring,  
configuring, starting up, operating, maintaining, and servicing the ST  
3000 transmitter. This is the main reference manual for the ST 3000  
transmitter and it overlaps some data in the previously listed  
Installation Guide 34-ST-33-39 and in the following Operating Guide  
34-ST-11-14 to minimize cross reference.  
ST 3000 Smart Transmitter Quick Reference Guide 34-ST-09-06:  
Shipped with User’s Manual. This document provides abbreviated  
versions of procedures for installing, wiring, configuring, calibrating  
and troubleshooting the ST 3000 transmitter for quick reference.  
Smart Field Communicator Model STS103 Pocket Card 34-ST-11-15:  
One card is shipped with every SFC. This card provides quick  
reference of keystroke actions for selected transmitter interface tasks.  
Smart Field Communicator Model STS103 Operating Guide 34-ST-  
11-14: One copy is shipped with every SFC. This document provides  
detailed SFC information and keystroke actions for interfacing with  
these Honeywell Smartline Transmitters.  
– ST 3000 Smart Pressure Transmitter (Non Release 300 models)  
– STT 3000 Smart Temperature Transmitter  
– MagneW 3000 Smart Electromagnetic Flowmeter  
– SMV 3000 Smart Multivariable Transmitter  
Smartline Configuration Toolkit SCT 3000 Installation and Start-up  
Guide 34-ST-10-08: One copy is shipped when the SCT 3000  
software application is ordered.  
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1.5  
Local Smart Meter Options  
Option availability  
Depending upon your transmitter model, it can be equipped with one of  
the available Local Smart Meter and/or Zero and Span Adjust options as  
shown in Table 3.  
Table 3  
Local Smart Meter Available Options  
Option Description  
Available with Transmitter Series  
100  
900  
Local Smart Meter only  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
Yes  
Yes  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SET  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Local Smart Meter with Zero and Span Adjustments  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
Yes *  
Yes  
0
%
100  
SPAN  
ZERO  
UNITS  
SET  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Local Zero and Span Adjustments only  
Yes *  
Yes  
SPAN  
ZERO  
* Except draft range, model STD110  
Continued on next page  
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1.5  
Local Smart Meter Options, Continued  
About the options  
Each Local Smart Meter and/or Zero and Span Adjust option comes as a  
separate assembly mounted on the transmitter’s Printed Wiring  
Assembly (PWA) mounting bracket. The meter option assembly  
includes a cable and plug assembly for mating with a connector on the  
transmitter’s PWA. A meter end-cap which includes a window is  
supplied on the electronics side of the transmitter’s housing so you can  
view the meter display with the end cap installed. See Figure 6.  
Figure 6  
ST 3000 with Local Smart Meter Option.  
Electronics  
Housing  
Local Smart  
Meter Option  
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Section 2 —Quick Start Reference  
2.1  
Introduction  
Section Contents  
This section includes these topics:  
Section  
Topic  
See Page  
2.1 Introduction ..................................................................................15  
2.2 Getting ST 3000 Transmitter On-Line Quickly .............................16  
About this section  
This section assumes that the ST 3000 transmitter has been installed and  
wired correctly, and is ready to be put into operation. It also assumes  
that you are somewhat familiar with using the SFC and that the  
transmitter has been configured correctly for your application. If the  
transmitter has not been installed and wired, you are not familiar with  
SFC operation, and/or you do not know if the transmitter is configured  
correctly, please read the other sections of this manual before starting up  
your transmitter.  
This section provides a list of typical start-up tasks and tells you where  
you can find detailed information about performing the task.  
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2.2  
Getting ST 3000 Transmitter On-Line Quickly  
Quick start-up tasks  
Table 4 lists common start-up tasks for an ST 3000 transmitter using an  
SFC and gives an appropriate section in this manual to reference for  
more information about how to do the task. The start-up tasks are listed  
in the order they are commonly completed.  
Table 4  
Start-up Tasks Reference  
Task  
Description  
Reference Section  
Put analog loop into manual  
mode.  
Appropriate vendor documentation  
for controller or recorder used as a  
receiver in analog loop with  
ST 3000 transmitter.  
1
Connect SFC to transmitter and 5.2  
establish communications.  
2
Check or set tag ID.  
6.3  
5.3  
3
4
Identify transmitter’s mode of  
operation.  
Change mode of operation, if  
required.  
5.4  
6.4  
6.5  
5
6
Check/set output form  
(Linear/Square Root).  
Check/set damping time.  
7
8
Check/set Lower Range Value  
and Upper Range Value.  
6.7 (See 6.8 for local zero and  
span adjustments)  
Run optional output check for  
analog loop.  
7.3  
9
Check zero input and set, if  
required.  
7.4 - See Step 9 in Table 39.  
7.8 - See Step 9 in Table 43.  
8.2  
10  
Check transmitter status.  
11  
12  
Setup local Smart Meter, if  
applicable.  
6.11 or 6.12  
Write data in scratch pad  
memory, if desired.  
8.4  
13  
14  
Store all changes in the  
transmitter's non-volatile  
memory by pressing [SHIFT] and  
[ENTER].  
6.13  
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Section 3 —Preinstallation Considerations  
Introduction  
3.1  
Section Contents  
This section includes these topics:  
Section  
Topic  
See Page  
3.1 Introduction ..................................................................................17  
3.2 CE Conformity (Europe) Notice....................................................18  
3.3 Considerations for ST 3000 Transmitter ......................................19  
3.4 Considerations for SFC................................................................22  
3.5 Considerations for Local Smart Meter Option ..............................24  
About this section  
This section reviews things you should take into consideration before  
you install the transmitter and start using the SFC. Of course, if you are  
replacing an existing ST 3000 transmitter and you did not order a new  
SFC; you can skip this section.  
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3.2  
CE Conformity (Europe) Notice  
About conformity and  
special conditions  
This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of  
89/336/EEC, the EMC Directive. Conformity of this product with any  
other “CE Mark” Directive(s) shall not be assumed.  
Deviation from the installation conditions specified in this manual, and  
the following special conditions, may invalidate this product’s  
conformity with the EMC Directive.  
You must use shielded, twisted-pair cable such as Belden 9318 for all  
signal/power wiring.  
You must connect the shield to ground at the power supply side of the  
wiring only and leave it insulated at the transmitter side.  
ATTENTION  
ATTENTION  
The emission limits of EN 50081-2 are designed to provide reasonable  
protection against harmful interference when this equipment is operated  
in an industrial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential  
area may cause harmful interference. This equipment generates, uses,  
and can radiate radio frequency energy and may cause interference to  
radio and television reception when the equipment is used closer than 30  
meters (98 feet) to the antenna(e). In special cases, when highly  
susceptible apparatus is used in close proximity, the user may have to  
employ additional mitigating measures to further reduce the  
electromagnetic emissions of this equipment.  
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3.3  
Considerations for ST 3000 Transmitter  
Evaluate conditions  
The ST 3000 transmitter is designed to operate in common indoor  
industrial environments as well as outdoors. To assure optimum  
performance, evaluate these conditions at the mounting area relative to  
published transmitter specifications and accepted installation practices  
for electronic pressure transmitters.  
Environmental Conditions  
– Ambient Temperature  
– Relative Humidity  
Potential Noise Sources  
– Radio Frequency Interference (RFI)  
– Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)  
Vibration Sources  
– Pumps  
– Motorized Valves  
– Valve Cavitation  
Process Characteristics  
– Temperature  
– Maximum Pressure Rating  
Figure 7 illustrates typical mounting area considerations to make before  
installing a transmitter.  
Figure 7  
Typical Mounting Area Considerations Prior to Installation  
Lightning  
(EMI)  
Relative  
Humidity  
Ambient  
Temperature  
Large Fan Motors  
(EMI)  
Transceivers  
(RFI)  
Pump  
Meter Body  
(vibration)  
Temperature  
21003  
Continued on next page  
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3.3  
Considerations for ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Temperature limits  
Table 5 lists the operating temperature limits for the various types of  
transmitters with silicone fill fluids. See transmitter specifications for  
temperature limits of ST 3000 transmitters with alternative fill fluids.  
Table 5  
Operating Temperature Limits (Transmitters with Silicone Fill Fluids)  
Transmitter Type and Model  
Ambient Temperature  
Process Interface Temperature  
°C  
°F  
°C  
°F  
Draft Range STD110  
-40 to 70  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 93  
-40 to 158  
-40 to 185  
-40 to 200  
-40 to 70  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 158  
-40 to 185  
-40 to 257  
Differential Pressure STD125  
STD120, STD130, STD170  
STD904, STD924,  
STD930, STD974  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 185  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 257  
Gauge Pressure  
STG140, STG170, STG180,  
STG14L, STG17L, STG18L  
-40 to 93  
-40 to 93  
-15 to 65  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 200  
-40 to 200  
5 to 149  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 257  
-40 to 302 †  
5 to 203 ††  
-40 to 257  
STG14T  
STG93P  
STG944, STG974  
-40 to 150 †  
-15 to 95 ††  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 185  
STG90L, STG94L,  
STG97L, STG98L  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 93  
-40 to 93  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 185  
-40 to 200  
-40 to 200  
-40 to 185  
-40 to 185  
-40 to 110  
-40 to 230  
Absolute PressureSTA122/12L  
STA140/14L  
See Specification Sheet  
-40 to 80 -40 to 176  
See Specification Sheet  
STA922/92L  
STA940/94L  
-40 to 80  
-40 to 176  
Flange Mounted  
STF128, STF132, STF924,  
STF932  
-40 to 93  
-40 to 200  
-40 to 175  
-40 to 350  
Pseudo-Flanged Head  
STF12F, STF13F, STF92F,  
STF93F  
-40 to 93  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 200  
-40 to 185  
-40 to 93  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 200  
-40 to 185  
STF14F  
Gauge Pressure Flange Mount  
STF14T  
-40 to 93  
-40 to 200  
-40 to 150 †  
-40 to 302 †  
Remote Diaphragm Seals  
STR12D, STR13D, STR14G,  
STR17G, STR14A  
See Specification Sheet  
-40 to 85 -40 to 185  
See Specification Sheet  
See Specification Sheet  
STR93D, STR94G  
Process temperatures above 125 °C (257 °F) require a reduction in the maximum ambient temperature as follows:  
Process Temperature  
150 °C (302 °F)  
140 °C (284 °F)  
125 °C (257 °F)  
Ambient Temperature Limit  
50 °C (122 °F)  
60 °C (140 °F)  
85 °C (185 °F)  
†† Process temperatures above 65 °C (149 °F) require a 1:1 reduction in maximum ambient temperature.  
NOTE: For transmitters with local meter option see Table 8.  
NOTE: Transmitters with other fill fluids (CTFE, Neobee, Etc.) have different Operating Temperature Limits. For  
more specific information, refer to the appropriate Specification and Model Selection Guide or transmitter nameplate  
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3.3  
Considerations for ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Pressure ratings  
Table 6 lists maximum working pressure for a given transmitter Upper  
Range Limit (URL).  
The maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) is the pressure  
used for the approval body safety calculations.  
Table 6  
Transmitter Maximum Allowable Working Pressure (MAWP) Ratings  
Transmitter Type  
Upper Range Limit  
(URL)  
MAWP  
50 psi (3.5 bar)  
3000 psi (210 bar)  
Draft Range  
10 inches H2O (25  
mbar)  
Differential Pressure  
400 inches H2O (1 bar)  
100 psi (7 bar)  
3000 psi (210 bar)  
3000 psi (210 bar)  
100 psi (7 bar)  
3000 psi (210 bar)  
100 psi (7 bar)  
Gauge Pressure  
300 psi (21 bar)  
500 psi (35 bar)  
3000 psi (210 bar)  
6000 psi (415 bar)  
10000 psi (690 bar)  
400 inches H2O (1 bar)  
100 psi (7 bar)  
300 psi (21 bar)  
500 psi (35 bar)  
3000 psi (210 bar)  
6000 psi (415 bar)  
10000 psi (690 bar)  
Per selected flange  
and material  
(ANSI/ASME 150#,  
300#, DN PN40)  
Flange Mount  
Remote Seal  
400 inches H2O (1 bar)  
100 psi (7 bar)  
Lesser MAWP of  
either Remote Seal  
selected or transmitter  
pressure rating  
Absolute Pressure  
780 mmHg Absolute  
(1 bar)  
780 mmHg Absolute  
(1 bar)  
500 psia (35 bar)  
500 psia (35 bar)  
Note: Maximum Allowable Working Pressure (MAWP) may vary with materials of construction and process  
temperature. For more specific information, refer to the appropriate Specification and Model Selection  
Guide or transmitter nameplate  
NOTE: To convert bar values to kilopascals (kPa), multiply by 100.  
For example, 3.5 bar equals 350 kPa.  
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3.4  
Considerations for SFC  
Install SFC battery  
pack  
If the SFC battery pack was removed for shipping and/or storage, you  
will have to install the battery pack and charge the batteries before you  
can operate the SFC.  
The procedure in Table 7 outlines the steps for the battery pack.  
Table 7  
Installing and Charging SFC Battery Pack  
Step  
Action  
Turn SFC face down on working surface. Use metric hex wrench  
(2.5 mm) to remove screws in battery compartment cover and  
remove cover.  
1
2
Insert battery pack in compartment and connect plug in compartment  
to pin on battery back  
Example - Battery pack installation.  
Battery Pack  
Hex Screws  
21004  
Replace cover and tighten hex screws  
3
4
Connect lead from battery charger to recessed connector on left side  
of SFC.  
WARNING  
The SFC battery charger is not intrinsically safe.  
Always recharge the SFC battery pack in a nonhazardous location.  
The SFC itself is an intrinsically safe device.  
Continued on next page  
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3.4  
Considerations for SFC, Continued  
Install SFC battery  
pack, continued  
Table 7 Installing and Charging SFC Battery Pack, continued  
Step  
5
Action  
Plug battery charger into any standard 120 Vac outlet or universal-  
European 240 Vac outlet as applicable for charger power rating. If  
240 Vac charger is supplied with stripped leads instead of universal-  
European plug, lead identification for 240 Vac charger is as follows.  
Lead Color…  
Blue  
Brown  
Function…  
Neutral  
Hot  
Green/Yellow  
Ground  
ATTENTION  
It takes up to 16 hours to fully recharge the battery  
pack and you can use the SFC continuously for up to 24 hours  
before the battery pack needs recharging.  
Temperature Limits  
Usage guidelines  
The ambient operating temperature limits for the SFC are –10 to 50°C  
(14 to 122°F) with relative humidity in the range of 10 to 90% RH.  
For transmitters operating in the Analog Mode, be sure to put an  
analog control loop into its manual mode before initiating SFC  
communications with the transmitter. Also, be sure any switches that  
may trip alarms or interlocks associated with the analog loop are  
secured or turned OFF. Communication superimposes digital signals  
on the loop wiring that could affect the analog control signal.  
Be sure the power supply voltage does not exceed 45Vdc.  
The ST 3000 transmitter and SFC were designed to operate with  
voltages below 45Vdc.  
Be sure there is at least 250 ohms of resistance between the SFC and  
the power supply for proper communications.  
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3.5  
Considerations for Local Smart Meter Option  
Reference  
specifications  
Table 8 lists pertinent Smart Meter specifications for reference.  
Table 8  
Local Smart Meter Specifications.  
Operating Conditions —————  
Parameter  
Rated  
Extreme, Transportation and  
Storage  
Ambient Temperature  
Relative Humidity  
°F  
°C  
–40 to 176  
–40 to 80  
–58 to 194  
–50 to 90  
%RH  
10 to 90  
0 to 100  
Design ———————————  
Accuracy  
No error. Reproduces transmitter signal exactly within its resolution.  
Bargraph ±3% of reading Shown as:  
Display Resolution  
Digital Readout ±0.005 for ±19.99 reading range,  
19.99  
±0.05 for ±199.9 reading range,  
±0.5 for ±1999 reading range,  
±5 for ±19990 reading range,  
±50 for ±199900 reading range,  
±500 for ±1999000 reading range,  
±5000 for ±19990000 reading range.  
199.9  
1999  
19.99 K  
199.9 K  
1999 K  
19990 K  
Display Update Rate  
Above 32°F (0°C): ½ second  
@ or below 32°F (0°C): 1½ seconds  
Meter Display at High  
and Low Temperature  
Extremes  
The rated temperature limits for the local meter are listed above and are  
true in that no damage to the meter will occur over these temperatures,  
however the readability of the LCD is affected if taken to these  
temperature extremes:  
The LCD will turn black at some temperature between 80 to 90 °C  
(176 and 194 °F), rendering the display unreadable. This effect is  
only temporary, and normally occurs at 90 °C (194 °F).  
At low temperatures, the update rate of the display is lengthened to  
1.5 seconds due to the slower response time of the display. At -20  
°C (-4 °F) the display becomes unreadable due to slow response of  
the LCD. This is also only temporary and normal readability will  
return when temperature returns above -20 °C (-4 °F).  
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Section 4 —Installation  
4.1  
Introduction  
Section Contents  
This section includes these topics:  
Section  
Topic  
See Page  
4.1 Introduction ..................................................................................25  
4.2 Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter.....................................................26  
4.3 Piping ST 3000 Transmitter..........................................................36  
4.4 Wiring ST 3000 Transmitter .........................................................41  
About this section  
This section provides information about installing the ST 3000  
transmitter. It includes procedures for mounting, piping and wiring the  
transmitter for operation.  
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4.2  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter  
Summary  
You can mount all transmitter models (except flush mount models and  
those with integral flanges) to a 2-inch (50 millimeter) vertical or  
horizontal pipe using our optional angle or flat mounting bracket, or a  
bracket of your own. Flush mount models are mounted directly to the  
process pipe or tank by a 1” weld nipple. Those models with integral  
flanges are supported by the flange connection.  
Figure 8 shows typical bracket mounted and flange mounted transmitter  
installations for comparison.  
Figure 8  
Typical Bracket Mounted and Flange Mounted Installations  
Angle  
Mounting  
Bracket  
Flat  
Mounting  
Bracket  
Horizontal Pipe  
Tank  
Wall  
Flange  
Connection  
Transmitter  
Flange  
24118  
Continued on next page  
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4.2  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Dimensions  
Detailed dimension drawings for given transmitter series and types are  
listed in the back of the Installation Guide (Part number 34-ST-33-39)  
for reference. Note that abbreviated overall dimensions are also shown  
in the Specification Sheets for the given transmitter models.  
This section assumes that the mounting dimensions have already been  
taken into account and the mounting area can accommodate the  
transmitter.  
Bracket mounting  
Table 9 summarizes typical steps for mounting a transmitter to a  
bracket.  
Table 9  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter to a Bracket  
Step  
Action  
1
If you are using an…  
Then…  
optional mounting bracket  
existing mounting bracket  
go to Step 2.  
go to Step 3.  
Position bracket on 2-inch (50.8 mm) horizontal or vertical pipe, and  
install “U” bolt around pipe and through holes in bracket. Secure with  
nuts and lockwashers provided.  
2
Example - Angle mounting bracket secured to horizontal or vertical  
pipe.  
Nuts and  
Lockwashers  
Nuts and  
Lockwashers  
Mounting  
Bracket  
U-Bolt  
Mounting  
Bracket  
Horizontal Pipe  
Vertical Pipe  
U-Bolt  
Continued on next page  
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4.2  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Bracket mounting,  
continued  
Table 9  
Step  
3
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter to a Bracket, continued  
Action  
Align appropriate mounting holes in transmitter with holes in bracket  
and secure with bolts and washers provided.  
If transmitter is …  
DP type with double ended  
process heads and/or  
remote seals  
Then …  
use alternate mounting  
holes in end of heads.  
GP and AP with single-  
ended head  
use mounting holes in side  
of meter body.  
In-line GP and AP  
(STGxxL and STAxxL)  
use smaller “U” bolt  
provided to attach meter  
body to bracket.  
See figure below.  
Dual-head GP and AP  
use mounting holes in end  
of process head.  
Example – Inline model transmitter mounted to optional angle  
mounting bracket.  
Inline models  
Meter Body  
Smaller  
“U” bolt  
Use bracket for  
hexagonal meter body  
NOTE: If the meter body is hexagonal, you must use the additional  
bracket supplied. If meter body is round, discard the  
bracket.  
Continued on next page  
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4.2  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Bracket mounting,  
continued  
Table 9  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter to a Bracket, continued  
Loosen set screw on outside neck of transmitter one full turn. Rotate  
electronics housing a maximum of 180 degrees in left or right  
direction from center to the position you require and tighten set screw  
4
.
(13 to 15 lb-in/1.46 to 1.68 N m).  
Example - Rotating electronics housing.  
Electronics  
Housing  
180 degrees  
max.  
180 degrees  
max.  
Set Screw  
ATTENTION  
The metric socket head wrench kit supplied with the  
SFC includes 2.5, 3, and 4mm size wrenches. You will need the  
4mm size wrench for the outside set screw.  
Continued on next page  
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4.2  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
The mounting position of a model STA122, STA922, STA12L, or  
STA92L Absolute Pressure Transmitter or a model STD110 Draft  
Range Differential Pressure Transmitter is critical as the transmitter  
spans become smaller. A maximum zero shift of 2.5 mm Hg for an  
absolute transmitter or  
ATTENTION  
1.5 inH O for a draft range transmitter can result from a mounting  
2
position which is rotated 90 degrees from vertical. A typical zero shift of  
0.12 mm Hg or 0.20 in H O can occur for a 5 degree rotation from  
2
vertical.  
Precautions for  
Mounting  
Transmitters with  
Small Absolute or  
Differential Pressure  
Spans  
To minimize these positional effects on calibration (zero shift), take the  
appropriate mounting precautions that follow for the given transmitter  
model.  
For a model STA122, STA922, STA12L, or STA92L transmitter, you  
must ensure that the transmitter is vertical when mounting it. You do  
this by leveling the transmitter side-to-side and front-to-back. See  
Figure 9 for suggestions on how to level the transmitter using a spirit  
balance.  
Figure 9  
Leveling an Absolute Pressure Transmitter.  
Leveling Absolute Pressure models  
Center  
Section  
Process  
Head  
Position spirit balance on  
center section of meter  
body only.  
Cont’d  
Continued on next page  
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4.2  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter Continued  
Figure 9 Leveling an Absolute Pressure Transmitter (cont’d)  
Leveling Inline models  
Mount transmitter vertically to assure best accuracy. Position spirit balance on pressure connection surface  
of AP body.  
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4.2  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Precautions for  
Mounting  
Transmitters with  
Small Absolute or  
Differential Pressure  
Spans, continued  
For a transmitter with a small differential pressure span, you must  
ensure that the transmitter is vertical when mounting it. You do this by  
leveling the transmitter side-to-side and front-to-back. See Figure 9 for  
suggestions on how to level the transmitter using a spirit balance. You  
must also zero the transmitter by following the steps in Table 10 below.  
Table 10  
Zero Corrects Procedure for STD110  
Step  
Action  
Attach the transmitter to the mounting bracket but do not completely  
tighten the mounting bolts  
1
2
Connect a tube between the input connections in the high pressure  
(HP) and low pressure (LP) heads to eliminate the affects of any  
surrounding air currents.  
Connect 24 Vdc power to the transmitter and connect a digital  
voltmeter or SFC to read the transmitter’s output. See Figures 18  
and 38 for typical SFC connection or connect a voltmeter across the  
250 ohm resistor, if desired.  
3
Use the SFC and establish communications with the transmitter.  
Follow the steps in Table 17, if needed.  
4
5
While reading the transmitter’s output on an SFC or a voltmeter,  
position the transmitter so the output reading is at or near zero and  
then completely tighten the mounting bolts.  
Perform an input zero correct function using the SFC and following  
the steps below. This corrects the transmitter for any minor error that  
may occur after the mounting bolts are tightened.  
6
7
^
SHIFT  
Initiate shift key selection. Press  
key  
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Press  
Press  
key. Read applied input pressure.  
RESET  
K
COR-  
RECT  
key. Prompt asks if the applied input pressure equals  
zero input. If it is zero input, go to next keystroke. If it is not, press  
[CLR] key to exit function and repeat keystrokes.  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
Press  
key. Zero input is set equal to applied input pressure.  
Remove the tube from between the input connections, the power,  
and the digital voltmeter or SFC.  
8
9
Continue with the remaining installation tasks.  
Continued on next page  
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4.2  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Flange mounting  
ATTENTION  
To mount a flange mounted transmitter model, bolt the transmitter’s  
flange to the flange pipe on the wall of the tank.  
On insulated tanks, remove enough insulation to accommodate the  
flange extension.  
Figure 10 shows a typical installation for a transmitter with the flange  
on the high pressure (HP) side so the HP diaphragm is in direct contact  
with the process fluid. The low pressure (LP) side of the transmitter is  
vented to atmosphere (no connection).  
It is the End User’s responsibility to provide a flange gasket and mounting hardware that are suitable for the  
transmitter’s service condition.  
To prevent degradation of performance in Flush-Mounted Flanged Transmitters, exercise care to ensure  
that the internal diameter of the flange gasket does not obstruct the sensing diaphragm.  
To prevent degradation of performance in Extended Mount Flanged Transmitters, ensure that there  
is sufficient clearance in front of the sensing diaphragm body.  
Figure 10  
Typical Flange Mounted Transmitter Installation  
Attention: Dotted area indicates use  
with closed tank with reference leg.  
Maximum Level  
Variable  
Head H1  
Reference  
Leg  
Minimum Level  
HP Side  
mounted  
to tank  
LP Side vented  
to atmosphere  
Continued on next page  
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4.2  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Flush mounting  
To mount a flush mounted model, cut a hole for a 1” standard pipe in  
the tank or pipe where the transmitter is to be mounted. Weld the 1”  
mounting sleeve to the wall of the tank or to the hole cut on the pipe.  
Insert the meter body of the transmitter into the mounting sleeve and  
secure with the locking bolt. Tighten the bolt to a torque of 6,4 Nm +/-  
0,30 Nm (4.7 ft-lbs +/- 0.2 ft.-lbs.). Figure 11 shows a typical  
installation for a transmitter with a flush mount on a pipe.  
Once the transmitter is mounted, the electronics housing can be rotated  
to the desired position. See Table 9, Step 4 for details.  
ATTENTION  
On insulated tanks, remove enough insulation to accommodate the  
mounting sleeve.  
Figure 11  
Typical Flush Mounted Transmitter Installation  
1” Pipe Mount -  
316 SS Weld Nipple  
(standard option)  
Continued on next page  
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4.2  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
High Temperature  
Transmitter Mounting  
You can mount the High Temperature transmitter directly to the process  
flange connection or the process piping. Figure 12 shows typical pipe  
and flange mounted transmitter installations for comparison.  
To mount a flange mounted transmitter model, bolt the transmitter’s  
flange to the flange on the wall of the tank or process pipe.  
It is the End User’s responsibility to provide a flange gasket and  
mounting hardware that are suitable for the transmitter’s service  
condition.  
Once the transmitter is mounted, the electronics housing can be rotated  
to the desired position. See Table 9, step 4.  
On insulated tanks, remove enough insulation to accommodate the  
flange extension.  
ATTENTION  
Figure 12  
Typical Pipe and Flange Mounted Installations  
Tank  
Wall  
Flange  
Connection  
Transmitter  
Flange  
Process Pipe  
1/2" NPT  
Connection  
Continued on next page  
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4.2  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Remote seal  
mounting  
Use the procedure in Table 11 to mount a remote diaphragm seal  
transmitter model. Figure 13 shows a typical installation for a remote  
diaphragm seal transmitter for reference.  
Mount the transmitter flanges within the limits stated here for the given  
fill-fluid in the capillary tubes with a tank at one atmosphere.  
WARNING  
IF the fill fluid is…  
Silicone DC 200 Oil  
THEN mount the flange…  
no greater than 22 feet (6.7 meters)  
below the transmitter  
Silicone DC 704 Oil  
Chlorotrifluorethylene  
no greater than 19 feet (5.8 meters)  
below the transmitter  
no greater than 11 feet (3.4 meters)  
below the transmitter.  
NOTE: The combination of tank vacuum and high pressure capillary  
head effect should not exceed 9 psi (300 mm Hg) absolute.  
Table 11  
Mounting Remote Diaphragm Seal Transmitter  
Step  
1
Action  
Mount transmitter at a remote distance determined by length of  
capillary tubing.  
2
If Transmitter Model  
Number is…  
Then Connect Remote  
Seal on…  
STR93D or STR12D  
high pressure (HP) side of  
transmitter to lower flange  
mounting on tank wall for  
variable head H1.  
STR13D  
low pressure (LP) side of  
transmitter to lower flange  
mounting on tank wall for  
variable head H1.  
ATTENTION  
accommodate the flange extension.  
On insulated tanks, remove enough insulation to  
Continued on next page  
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4.2  
Mounting ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Remote seal  
mounting, continued  
Table 11  
Mounting Remote Diaphragm Seal Transmitter, continued  
Step  
3
Action  
If Transmitter Model  
Number is…  
Then Connect Remote  
Seal on…  
STR93D or STR12D  
low pressure (LP) side of  
transmitter to upper flange  
mounting on tank wall for  
fixed or constant head H2.  
high pressure (HP) side of  
transmitter to upper flange  
mounting on tank wall for  
fixed or constant head H2.  
STR13D  
ATTENTION  
On insulated tanks, remove enough insulation to  
accommodate the flange extension.  
It is the End User’s responsibility to provide a flange gasket and  
mounting hardware that are suitable for the transmitter’s service  
condition  
4
Figure 13  
Typical Remote Diaphragm Seal Transmitter Installation.  
LP Side  
- Model STR93D  
- Model STR12D  
HP Side  
- Model STR13D  
Maximum Level  
H2  
Fixed  
Ref. Leg  
Variable  
Head H1  
Minimum Level  
HP Side  
- Model STR93D  
- Model STR12D  
LP Side  
- Model STR13D  
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4.3  
Piping ST 3000 Transmitter  
Piping arrangements  
The actual piping arrangement will vary depending upon the process  
measurement requirements and the transmitter model. Except for  
flanged and remote diaphragm seal connections, process connections are  
made to ¼ inch or ½ inch NPT female connections in the process head  
of the transmitter’s meter body. For example, a differential pressure  
transmitter comes with double-ended process heads with ¼ inch NPT  
connections but they can be modified to accept ½ inch NPT through  
optional flange adapters. Some gauge pressure transmitters may have a  
½ inch NPT connection which mounts directly to a process pipe.  
The most common type of pipe used is ½ inch schedule 80 steel pipe.  
Many piping arrangements use a three-valve manifold to connect the  
process piping to the transmitter. A manifold makes it easy to install  
and remove or rezero a transmitter without interrupting the process. It  
also accommodates the installation of blow-down valves to clear debris  
from pressure lines to the transmitter.  
Figure 14 shows a diagram of a typical piping arrangement using a  
three-valve manifold and blow-down lines for a differential pressure  
transmitter being used to measure flow.  
Figure 14  
Typical 3-Valve Manifold and Blow-Down Piping  
Arrangement.  
To Downstream Tap  
To Upstream Tap  
Blow-Down  
Blow-Down  
3-Valve  
Valve  
Valve  
Manifold  
Blow-Down  
Piping  
Blow-Down  
Piping  
To Low Pressure  
Side of Transmitter  
To High Pressure  
Side of Transmitter  
To Waste  
To Waste  
21010  
Continued on next page  
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4.3  
Piping ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Piping arrangements,  
continued  
Another piping arrangement uses a block-off valve and a tee connector in  
the process piping to the transmitter as shown in Figure 15.  
Figure 15  
Typical Piping Arrangement for ½” NPT Process Connection  
Tank Wall  
1/2" NPT  
Connection  
Block-off Valve  
Transmitter location  
Table 12 lists the mounting location for the transmitter depending on the  
process.  
Table 12  
Suggested Transmitter Location for Given Process  
Process  
Suggested Location  
Explanation  
Gases  
Above the gas line  
The condensate drains away from  
the transmitter.  
Liquids  
1. Below but close to the  
elevation of the process  
connection.  
1. This minimizes the static head  
effect of the condensate.  
2. Level with or above the  
process connection.  
2. This requires a siphon to  
protect the transmitter from  
process steam. The siphon  
retains water as a “fill fluid.”  
For liquid or steam, the piping should slope a minimum of 25.4 mm  
(1 inch) per 305 mm (1 foot). Slope the piping down towards the  
transmitter if the transmitter is below the process connection so the  
bubbles may rise back into the piping through the liquid. If the  
transmitter is located above the process connection, the piping should rise  
vertically above the transmitter; then slope down towards the flowline  
with a vent valve at the high point. For gas measurement, use a  
condensate leg and drain at the low point (freeze protection may be  
required here).  
ATTENTION  
See Appendix B for some suggested freeze protection solutions.  
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Continued on next page  
4.3  
Piping ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Care must be taken when installing transmitters on hot processes. The  
operating temperature limits for the device (as outlined in Table 5) must  
not be exceeded. Impulse piping may be used to reduce the temperature  
of the process that comes into contact with the transmitter meter body.  
As a general rule there is a 56 degree C drop (100 degree F) in the  
temperature of the process for every foot of ½ inch uninsulated piping.  
ATTENTION  
Process connections Table 13 describes typical process connections for a given type of  
transmitter.  
Table 13  
Process Connections  
Transmitter Type  
Process Connection  
Differential  
Pressure  
Process heads with 1/4-inch NPT female connection.  
Flange adapters and manifolds with 1/2-inch female  
connection are optional.  
Models with pseudo flange on one side include 2- or 3-  
inch ANSI class 150 flange.  
Gauge Pressure  
Process head with 1/2-inch NPT female connection  
(Series 100).  
In-line 1/2-inch NPT female connection (STGxxL).  
In-line ½ inch NPT male  
9/16 AMINCO  
DIN 19213  
Process heads with 1/4-inch NPT female connection  
(STG9x4).  
Flange adapters and manifolds with 1/2-inch female  
connections are optional (STG9x4).  
2-inch Sanitary Tri-Clamp (STGxxT)  
Flush mount in 1-inch weld sleeve, with O-ring and  
locking bolt (STGxxP).  
Absolute Pressure Process head with 1/2-inch NPT female connection.  
(STAx22, x40).  
In-line ½ inch NPT male  
9/16 AMINCO  
DIN 19213  
Flange Mounted  
Liquid Level  
Small flange 1/2-inch, 1-, 1 ½ - and 2-inch (STFxxT)  
2, 3- or 4-inch flange with flush or 2-, 4- or 6-inch  
extended diaphragm (See Table 14) on high pressure  
side.*  
DN 50, 80, or 100 PN 40 flange with flush or 2, 4 or 6  
inch extended diaphragm (See Table 14) on High  
Pressure Side*.  
Remote  
Diaphragm Seals  
See Model Selection Guide for description of available  
Flanged, Threaded, Chemical Tee, Saddle, and Sanitary  
process connections.  
* Reference side has standard differential pressure process head.  
Continued on next page  
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4.3  
Piping ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Flange descriptions  
Table 14 describes the available flange connections for flange mounted  
liquid level transmitters.  
Table 14 Flange Description  
Transmitter Type  
Description  
Flush or Extended  
Diaphragm  
2-inch 150# serrated–face flange with 4 holes 19 mm (3/4 in) diameter on 120.7  
mm (4.75 in) diameter bolt circle and an outside diameter of 150 mm (5.91 in).  
2-inch 150# serrated–face flange with 8 holes 19 mm (3/4 in) diameter on 127 mm  
(5.00 in) diameter bolt circle and an outside diameter of 165 mm (6.50 in).  
3-inch 150# serrated–face flange with 4 holes 19 mm (3/4 in) diameter on 152.4  
mm (6.00 in) diameter bolt circle and an outside diameter of 190 mm (7.48 in).  
3-inch 300# serrated–face flange with 8 holes 22.2 mm (7/8 in) diameter on 168.3  
mm (6.62 in) diameter bolt circle and an outside diameter of 210 mm (8.27 in).  
4-inch 150# serrated–face flange with 4 holes 19 mm (3/4 in) diameter on 190.5  
mm (7.50 in) diameter bolt circle and an outside diameter of 230 mm (9.05 in).  
4-inch 300# serrated–face flange with 8 holes 22.2 mm (7/8 in) diameter on 255  
mm (10.04 in) diameter bolt circle and an outside diameter of 200 mm (7.87 in).  
DN 50 PN 40 serrated–face flange with 4 holes 18 mm (0.71 in) diameter on 125  
mm (4.92 in) diameter bolt circle and an outside diameter of 165 mm (6.50 in).  
DN 80 PN 40 serrated–face flange with 8 holes 18 mm (0.71 in) diameter on 160  
mm (6.30 in) diameter bolt circle and an outside diameter of 200 mm (7.87 in).  
DN 100 PN 40 serrated–face flange with 8 holes 22 mm (0.87 in) diameter on 190  
mm (7.48 in) diameter bolt circle and an outside diameter of 235 mm (9.25 in).  
2-inch, 150 lbs serrated-face flange with 4 holes 15.9 mm (5/8 in) diameter on  
120.6 mm (4-3/4 in) diameter bolt circle and an outside diameter of 152.4 mm (6  
in).  
Pseudo Flange Head  
3-inch, 150 lbs serrated-face flange with 4 holes 19 mm (3/4 in) diameter on 152  
mm (6 in) diameter bolt circle and an outside diameter of 190 mm (7-1/2 in).  
25.4 mm (1” pipe mount) (316L SS standard option.)  
Flush Mount  
Gauge STG93P  
General piping  
guidelines  
When measuring fluids containing suspended solids, install  
permanent valves at regular intervals to blow-down piping.  
Blow-down all lines on new installations with compressed air or  
steam and flush them with process fluids (where possible) before  
connecting these lines to the transmitter’s meter body.  
Be sure all the valves in the blow-down lines are closed tight after the  
initial blow-down procedure and each maintenance procedure after  
that.  
Continued on next page  
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4.3  
Piping ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Installing flange  
adapter  
Table 15 gives the steps for an optional flange adapter on the process  
head.  
Slightly deforming the gasket supplied with the adapter before you  
insert it into the adapter may aid in retaining the gasket in the groove  
while you align the adapter to the process head. To deform the gasket,  
submerse it in hot water for a few minutes then firmly press it into its  
recessed mounting groove in the adapter.  
ATTENTION  
Table 15  
Installing Flange Adapter  
Step  
Action  
Insert filter screen (if supplied) into inlet cavity of process head.  
Carefully seat Teflon (white) gasket into adapter groove.  
1
2
3
Thread adapter onto 1/2-inch process pipe and align mounting holes  
in adapter with holes in end of process head as required.  
Secure adapter to process head by hand tightening 7/16-20 hex-  
head bolts.  
4
Example – Installing adapter on process head.  
Process  
Head  
Filter Screen  
Teflon Gasket  
Flange Adapter  
21011  
7/16 x 20 Bolts  
ATTENTION  
Apply an anti-seize compound on the stainless steel  
bolts prior to threading them into the process head.  
Evenly torque flange adapter bolts to a torque of 27,1 Nm +/- 1,4 Nm  
(20 ft lbs +/- 1.0 ft lbs)  
5
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4.4  
Wiring ST 3000 Transmitter  
Summary  
The transmitter is designed to operate in a two-wire power/current loop  
with loop resistance and power supply voltage within the operating  
range shown in Figure 16.  
Figure 16  
Operating Range for ST 3000 Transmitters.  
1440  
1200  
= Operating  
Area  
NOTE: A minimum of  
250 0hms of loop  
resistance is  
Loop  
Resistance  
(ohms)  
800  
650  
necessary to support  
communications. Loop  
resistance equals  
barrier resistance plus  
wire resistance plus  
receiver resistance.  
Also 45 volt operation  
is permitted if not an  
intrinsically safe  
450  
250  
installation.  
0
10.8 16.28 20.63 25 28.3  
37.0  
42.4  
21012  
Operating Voltage (Vdc)  
Loop wiring is connected to the transmitter by simply attaching the  
positive (+) and negative (–) loop wires to the positive (+) and negative  
(–) SIGNAL screw terminals on the terminal block in the transmitter’s  
electronics housing shown in Figure 17.  
Each transmitter includes an internal ground terminal to connect the  
transmitter to earth ground. A ground terminal can be optionally added  
to the outside of the electronics housing. While it is not necessary to  
ground the transmitter for proper operation, we suggest that you do so to  
minimize the possible effects of “noise” on the output signal and  
provide additional protection against lightning and static discharge  
damage.  
Note that grounding may be required to meet optional approval body  
certification. Refer to section 3.2 CE Conformity (Europe) Notice for  
special conditions.  
Optional lightning protection (option LP) can be ordered for transmitters  
that will be installed in areas highly susceptible to lightning strikes.  
Figure 17 shows the 5-screw terminal block used when the lightning  
protection option is ordered.  
Continued on next page  
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4.4  
Wiring ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Summary, continued  
Barriers can be installed per manufacturer’s instructions for transmitters  
to be used in intrinsically safe applications.  
Figure 17  
ST 3000 Transmitter Terminal Block  
Electronics  
Housing  
Electronics  
Housing  
Terminal  
Block  
Terminal  
Block  
+
+
-
-
L-  
+
-
+
-
Internal  
Internal  
Ground  
Terminal  
Ground  
Terminal  
3-Screw Terminal Block  
5-Screw Terminal Block  
Lightning Protection Option (LP)  
TPS reference  
Transmitters that are to be digitally integrated to Honeywell’s TPS  
system will be connected to the Smart Transmitter Interface Module in  
the Process Manager, Advanced Process Manager or High Performance  
Process Manager through a Field Termination Assembly. Details about  
the TPS system connections are given in the PM/APM Smartline  
Transmitter Integration Manual PM12-410 which is part of the TDC  
3000X system bookset.  
Allen-Bradley PLC  
If you are digitally integrating the ST 3000 to an Allen Bradley PLC, the  
same FTA and wiring procedures used with Honeywell’s TPS system  
are also used with the Allen-Bradley 1771 and 1746 platforms.  
For more information, contact:  
ProSoft Technology, Inc.  
(800) 326-7066 or  
http://www.psft.com  
Continued on next page  
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4.4  
Wiring ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Wiring connections  
and installation  
drawings  
The procedure in Table 16 shows the steps for connecting power to the  
transmitter. For loop wiring and external wiring diagrams, refer to the  
installation drawings presented in Section 13. Detailed drawings are  
provided for transmitter installation in non-intrinsically safe areas and  
for intrinsically safe loops in hazardous area locations. If you are using  
the transmitter with Honeywell’s TPS system, see the previous TPS  
reference.  
ATTENTION  
All wiring must comply with local codes, regulations, and  
ordinances.  
If you will be using the transmitter in a hazardous area, be sure to  
review the hazardous location reference data included in Appendix  
D of this manual before operating the transmitter.  
Table 16  
Wiring the Transmitter  
Step  
1
Action  
Loosen end-cap lock using a 1.5 mm allen wrench and remove end-  
cap cover from terminal block end of electronics housing.  
Feed loop power leads through one of conduit entrances on either  
side of electronics housing. Plug whichever entrance you do not use.  
2
ATTENTION  
The transmitter accepts up to 16 AWG wire.  
Observing polarity, connect positive loop power lead to SIGNAL +  
terminal and negative loop power lead to SIGNAL – terminal.  
3
Example – Connecting loop power to transmitter.  
3-screw terminal block  
5-screw terminal (option LP)  
Loop  
Loop  
Power  
+
-
Power  
+
-
+
+
-
-
L
+
-
-
+
-
Replace end-cap, and tighten end-cap lock.  
4
Continued on next page  
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4.4  
Wiring ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Approval body  
requirements  
If your transmitter was ordered with Table III option 3N for self-  
declared approval per 94/9/EC (ATEX4), you must use a power supply  
that includes a voltage limiting device that will keep the voltage to the  
transmitter from exceeding 42 Vdc. You can achieve this by using a  
battery as the supply or one of these voltage limiting means.  
Double wound mains transformer per BS 3535 or equivalent.  
An adequately rated zener diode whose voltage is not significantly  
higher than the rated voltage.  
An adequately rated semiconductor voltage regulator.  
Lightning protection  
When your transmitter is equipped with optional lightning protection,  
you must connect a wire from the transmitter to ground as shown in  
Figure 18 to make the protection effective. We recommend that you use  
a size 8 AWG (American Wire Gage) or (8.37mm2) bare or green  
covered wire.  
Figure 18  
Ground Connection for Lightning Protection.  
Electronics  
Housing  
Connect to  
Earth Ground  
Continued on next page  
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4.4  
Wiring ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Process Sealing  
The ST 3000, Series 100, 100e, 600, and 900, Smart Pressure  
Transmitters are CSA certified as “Dual Seal” devices in accordance  
with ANSI/ISA–12.27.01–2003, Requirements for Process Sealing  
between Electrical Systems and Flammable or Combustible Process  
Fluids.  
Explosionproof  
Conduit seal  
Transmitters installed as explosionproof in a Class I, Division 1, Group  
A Hazardous (Classified) Location in accordance with ANSI/NFPA 70,  
the US National Electrical Code (NEC), require a “LISTED”  
explosionproof seal to be installed in the conduit, within 18 inches of  
the transmitter. Crouse-Hinds® type EYS/EYD or EYSX/EYDX are  
examples of “LISTED” explosionproof seals that meets this  
requirement.  
Transmitters installed as explosionproof in a Class I, Division 1, Group  
B, C or D Hazardous (Classified) Locations do not require an  
explosionproof seal to be installed in the conduit.  
NOTE: Installation should conform to all national and local electrical  
code requirements.  
When installed as explosionproof in a Division 1 Hazardous Location,  
keep covers tight while the transmitter is energized. Disconnect power  
to the transmitter in the non-hazardous area prior to removing end caps  
for service.  
WARNING  
When installed as nonincendive equipment in a Division 2 Hazardous  
Location, disconnect power to the transmitter in the non-hazardous area,  
or determine that the location is non-hazardous prior to disconnecting or  
connecting the transmitter wires.  
Continued on next page  
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4.4  
Wiring ST 3000 Transmitter, Continued  
Existing meter  
connections  
Existing analog meters and SM 3000 Smart Meters can be connected to  
Release 300 transmitters. Examples of each meter type are shown  
below.  
Analog Meter  
Analog Meter Connections —You can connect the  
analog meter (2-wires) integrally to Release 300  
10  
transmitter’s terminal block inside the electronics  
housing. However, there are alternate wiring  
%
methods for connecting an analog meter remotely  
with the loop wiring. Section 13 in this manual  
illustrates alternate wiring methods for connecting  
an analog meter to Release 300 transmitters.  
Smart Meter  
SM 3000 Smart Meter Connections —The smart  
meter (3-wires) can be connected remotely to a  
Release 300 transmitter. Section 13 in this manual  
illustrates alternate wiring methods for connecting  
0
%
100  
this smart meter to Release 300 transmitters.  
New Smart Meter with Local Zero and Span New Smart Meter Connections – The new integral  
smart meter (8-wires) is connected directly to the  
transmitter’s PWA and is mounted to the  
electronics module assembly inside the electronics  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
housing. The new integral smart meter is designed  
for the ST 3000 Release 300 transmitter and  
provides functionality not available with other  
smart meter designs.  
%
0
100  
UNITS  
SET  
SPAN  
ZERO  
LOWER  
VALUE  
NOTE: Only one smart meter should be installed  
integrally to the transmitter.  
Be aware that the RMA 300 remote meter does not have custom and  
flow units capability like the new smart meter. Therefore, if you use a  
local smart meter that is configured to display readings in custom or  
flow units in conjunction with an RMA 300 remote meter, the readings  
of the two meters will be in different units.  
ATTENTION  
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Section 5 —Getting Started  
5.1  
Introduction  
Section Contents  
This section includes these topics:  
Section  
Topic  
See Page  
5.1 Introduction ..................................................................................49  
5.2 Establishing Communications ......................................................50  
5.3 Making Initial Checks ...................................................................54  
5.4 Changing Mode of Operation .......................................................57  
About this section  
If you have never used an SFC to “talk” to an ST 3000 transmitter, this  
section tells you how to establish communications, make initial checks,  
and change the transmitter’s mode of operation.  
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5.2  
Establishing Communications  
SFC connection rules  
Always plug the SFC leads into the jack on the SFC before you  
connect them to the transmitter.  
Use this formula to find the maximum filter capacitance allowed  
across the sense resistor (250 ohm minimum) for SFC  
communications to work.  
C (µF) = 1000 / Rsense  
Connecting SFC  
Using either leads with alligator clips or easy-hooks supplied with the  
SFC, you connect the SFC directly to signal terminals on the  
transmitter’s terminal block or at any convenient location in the 4 to 20  
milliampere line. Observing polarity, connect the red lead to positive (+)  
and the black lead to negative (–).  
When the transmitter’s end-cap is removed, the housing is not  
explosionproof.  
WARNING  
Figure 19 shows typical SFC connections across loop wiring to the  
ST 3000 transmitter. (Non-lightning protection terminal connections  
shown.)  
Figure 19  
Typical SFC Connections.  
ST 3000  
+
-
Power  
Supply  
+ Red  
+
-
- Black  
Receiver  
Field  
Terminals  
250  
Ω
SFC  
STR3012  
Continued on next page  
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5.2  
Establishing Communications, Continued  
Starting  
communications  
Once you connect the SFC to the transmitter or loop wiring, you are  
ready to start communicating with the transmitter. The procedure in  
Table 17 outlines the steps for communications with an ST 3000  
transmitter without an assigned tag number.  
Table 17  
Starting Communications with Transmitter.  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Slide power switch on left side of SFC to SFC runs its self check and displays  
ON position.  
initial prompt.  
If this prompt appears, transmitter is  
in Analog mode of operation. This is  
the factory default mode of  
2
P
U
T
L
O
O P  
I
N
M A N  
operation setting. Put your control  
loop in the manual mode of  
operation before initiating SFC  
communications. Note that you must  
do this separately through the  
receiving device in the loop.  
OR  
If this prompt appears, transmitter is  
in Digital (DE) mode of operation.  
D
E
X
M T  
R
S
P
C
R
U
E
R
S S  
I
D
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off. Go to Step 4.  
3
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
E
E D ?  
?
ID  
OR  
Go to Step 5  
This prompt does not appear for  
transmitters operating in DE mode.  
See DE transmitter display response  
in Step 5.  
NON-VOL  
Confirms that “TRIPS” are secured. Go  
to Step 5 for display response.  
Required for transmitters operating  
in analog mode only.  
4
ENTER  
(Yes)  
Continued on next page  
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5.2  
Establishing Communications, Continued  
Starting  
communications,  
continued  
Table 17  
Starting Communications with Transmitter, continued  
Step  
5
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Message exchange is taking place  
Note that communications with  
transmitter are blocked until [ID] key  
is pressed.  
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
K
I
N
A
G .  
.
.
L
I
N
D
P
T
G
N O .  
Transmitter is in analog  
_
transmission mode. “LIN” means  
transmitter is set for linear output  
instead of square root (SQRT). “DP”  
means transmitter is differential  
pressure type instead of gauge  
pressure (GP) or absolute pressure  
(AP). Last eight columns in bottom  
row are blank when no tag number  
has been assigned to this  
OR  
transmitter. Go to Step 8.  
D
E
X
M T  
R
T
A
G
N O .  
_
Transmitter is in digital (DE)  
transmission mode. Last eight  
columns in bottom row are blank  
when no tag number has been  
assigned to this transmitter. Go to  
Step 7.  
OR  
T
A
G
N
O .  
N
O
X
M T  
R
R
E
S
P O N S E  
Communication error messages are  
cycled at two second intervals and  
display returns to initial prompt. Go  
to Step 6.  
6
There is a communication problem,  
check the  
• power and SFC connections - Is the  
polarity correct; red to positive and  
black to negative?  
Correct any wiring, resistance, or  
power supply problems, and try  
communicating again - Press [ID]  
key.  
If you are still not getting the  
correct display, note error  
messages and refer to  
• loop resistance - Is there a minimum  
of 250 ohms resistance between the  
SFC and the power supply?  
Troubleshooting section in this  
manual for probable cause.  
• power supply - Is power applied, is  
there greater than 11 volts at the  
transmitter, and are you within the  
operating area on the curve in Figure  
16?  
Continued on next page  
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5.2  
Establishing Communications, Continued  
Starting  
communications,  
continued  
Table 17  
Starting Communications with Transmitter, continued  
Step  
7
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Initiates shift key selection.  
D
E
X
M T  
R
H
T
A
G
N O .  
^
SHIFT  
S
I
F T  
DE READ  
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
Begins upload of configuration  
database from transmitter.  
A
W O R  
K
I
N
A
G –  
G
.
3
3 %  
ID  
Operation completion rate is shown  
in percent. Note that display for ID  
response reverts to style used for  
transmitter in analog mode when  
upload is completed.  
L
I
N
D
P
T
N O .  
_
F/S DIR  
U
STAT  
8
Initiates status check.  
S
S
T
A
T U S  
F C  
W O R  
K
C
I
N G .  
.
.
If messages other than this one are  
cycled in display, refer to the  
Troubleshooting section in this  
manual for an explanation of the  
message, the probable cause, and  
any corrective action.  
S
S
T
T
A
T U  
S
A
T
U S  
H
E C K = O K  
L
I
N
E
D
P
Signals end of status messages for  
display.  
R
A D Y .  
.
.
ATTENTION  
When assigned,  
the transmitter’s tag number also  
appears in the top row of the  
display.  
9
You have established  
communications with transmitter and  
are ready to initiate other SFC  
operations.  
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5.3  
Making Initial Checks  
Checking mode and  
software  
Before doing anything else, it is a good idea to confirm the transmitter’s  
mode of operation and identify the version of software being used in the  
SFC and the transmitter. Table 18 outlines the steps for quickly  
checking the transmitter’s mode of operation and software versions of  
the SFC and the transmitter.  
Table 18  
Confirming Mode of Operation and Identifying Software Versions.  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Initiates shift key selection. Note that  
transmitter tag number ST 3000 in  
top row is used for example  
purposes only.  
L
I
N
D
S
P
H
S
F
T
T
3
Ø Ø Ø  
^
SHIFT  
I
A <–>DE  
Q
A
/
D
E
S
D
T
E
3
Ø Ø Ø  
Asks if you want to change to DE  
(digital) mode. This means  
transmitter is in analog mode of  
operation.  
C
H N  
G
T
O
?
OR  
Asks if you want to change to  
analog mode. This means  
transmitter is in DE (digital) mode of  
operation.  
A
C
/
D
E
S
T
3
Ø Ø Ø  
H N  
G
T
O
A
N
A L O G  
?
Exits analog to DE change function.  
2
3
L
I
N
E
D
P
S
.
T
3
3
Ø Ø Ø  
Ø Ø Ø  
Ø Ø Ø  
CLR  
(No)  
R
A D Y .  
.
Initiates shift key selection.  
L
I
N
D
S
P
S
F
T
T
^
SHIFT  
H
I
SW VER  
X
.
S
S
/
W
C
N
4
O
.
S
X
T
3
Both SFC and XMTR software  
versions appear in display. Note that  
only SFC version appears when  
SFC is not connected to transmitter  
or [SHIFT] and [ID] keys have not yet  
been pressed for transmitter in DE  
mode.  
=
=
F
5
M T  
R
3
.
Ø
3
Exit function. SFC is “READY” for  
next operation.  
4
L
I
N
E
D
P
S
.
T
3 Ø Ø Ø  
CLR  
(NO)  
R
A D Y .  
.
Analog and DE  
modes  
In the analog transmission mode, the transmitter sends a proportional 4  
to 20 milliampere output signal that can be used as a compatible analog  
input signal to a controller or a recorder in the control room  
Continued on next page  
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5.3  
Making Initial Checks, Continued  
Analog and DE  
modes, continued  
A transmitter in the digital (DE) mode can communicate in a direct  
digital fashion with Honeywell’s TPS system and Allen-Bradley PLCs.  
The digital signal can include process variable as well as configuration  
database data depending upon the broadcast format selected during  
configuration.  
Software version  
compatibility  
The SFC model STS103 with software version 5.0 or greater is fully  
compatible with all Series 100 and Series 900 Release 300 transmitters.  
The SFC will operate with transmitters that have older software  
versions, but functions will be limited to those applicable for the  
transmitter software.  
Write protect option  
The ST 3000 transmitters are available with what is called a “write  
protect option”. It consists of a jumper located on the transmitter’s PWA  
that you can position to allow read and write access or read only access  
to the transmitter’s configuration database. When the write protect  
option is ordered, transmitters are shipped with a default jumper position  
for read-only. This means that the transmitter’s configuration database  
can not be overwritten. To allow read/write access, the jumper can be  
moved to the read/write position. When the write protect option is not  
ordered access is read/write.  
Figure 20 shows the location of the write protect jumper on the PWA for  
Release 300 transmitters.  
Figure 20  
Write Protect Jumper Location and Selections.  
Read and  
Write  
W
R
Read Only  
Power  
Connector  
Meter  
Connector  
Failsafe  
Direction  
Jumper  
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5.3  
Making Initial Checks, Continued  
Local smart meter  
display indications  
You can check the status of all the indicators on the Local Smart Meter  
LCD display by cycling power to the transmitter. The meter runs a brief  
self-test whenever power is applied to the transmitter. All the display  
indicators are lit during the self-test as shown in Figure 21.  
Figure 21  
Display With All Indicators Lit.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
%
100  
SPAN  
UNITS  
SE T  
%
-
18.  
8
.80  
FLOW  
OUTPUT MODE  
CHECK STATUS  
ANALOG  
In H  
O
ZERO  
2
LOWER  
VALUE  
mmHg  
K GPH  
GPM PSI  
A
KNOWN VALUE  
Please refer to Table 31 in this manual for a description of the pushbuttons  
on the meter face. See Section 8.6 for a description of the indicators with  
examples of typical display indications and error codes. (Note that the  
display may revert to dashes (– – –) after the self-test until the transmitter  
initializes all its functions.) Use the SFC to check the transmitter’s status.  
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5.4  
Changing Mode of Operation  
Procedure  
If you need to change your transmitter’s mode of operation, use the  
steps in Table 19 to change the mode from analog to digital or digital to  
analog. If you have an optional Local Smart Meter, you can readily tell  
your transmitter’s present mode of operation by checking whether the  
ANALOG indicator on the meter display is lit or not.  
Attention: Only transmitters with Option DE can be set to DE Mode.  
Table 19  
Changing Mode of Operation.  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Initiates shift key selection. Note that  
transmitter tag number ST 3000 in  
top row is used for example  
purposes only.  
L
I
N
D
S
P
H
S
F
T
T
3
Ø Ø Ø  
^
SHIFT  
I
A <–>DE  
Q
A
/
D
E
S
D
T
E
3
Ø Ø Ø  
Asks if you want to change to DE  
(digital) mode. If you want to change  
mode, go to Step 2. If you do not  
want to change mode, press [CLR]  
key to exit function.  
C
H N  
G
T
T
O
?
OR  
A
C
/
D
E
S
T
3
Ø Ø Ø  
Asks if you want to change to  
analog mode. If you want to change  
mode, go to Step 2. If you do not  
want to change mode, press [CLR]  
key to exit function.  
H N  
G
O
A
N
A L O G  
?
NON-VOL  
Prompt asks for confirmation of  
mode change.  
2
3
A
A
/
D
E
E
S
S
T
3
Ø Ø Ø  
R
Y
O U  
U
R E  
?
ENTER  
(Yes)  
NON-VOL  
Message exchange is working.  
A
S
/
D
C
E
E
S
I
T
3
Ø Ø Ø  
F
W O R  
K
E
N
G
.
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
Mode of operation is now DE  
(digital).  
A
/
D
S
T
X
3
Ø Ø Ø  
R
D
M T  
OR  
A
/
D
E
S
T
T
3
Ø Ø Ø  
Mode of operation is now analog.  
Ready for next function.  
A N  
A
D
L
O G  
X M T R  
L
I
N
E
P
S
3
Ø Ø Ø  
R
A D Y .  
.
.
Continued on next page  
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5.4  
Changing Mode of Operation, Continued  
Keystroke summary  
Figure 22 shows keystroke summary for changing mode of  
operation for quick reference.  
Figure 22  
Keystroke Summary for Changing Mode of Operation.  
A <–>DE  
Q
^
SHIFT  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
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Section 6 —Configuration  
6.1  
Introduction  
Section Contents  
This section includes these topics:  
Section  
Topic  
See Page  
6.1 Introduction ..................................................................................59  
6.2 Overview ......................................................................................60  
6.3 Entering a Tag Number................................................................71  
6.4 Selecting Output Form .................................................................73  
6.5 Adjusting Damping Time ..............................................................76  
6.6 Selecting Unit of Measurement ....................................................78  
6.7 Setting Range Values Using SFC ................................................80  
6.8 Setting Range Values Using Local Adjustments..........................84  
6.9 Selecting Output Signal Mode (DE Mode Only)...........................91  
6.10 Selecting Message Format (DE Mode Only).................................94  
6.11 Configuring Smart Meter Using SFC............................................96  
6.12 Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons.............................103  
6.13 Disconnecting SFC ....................................................................122  
About this section  
This section introduces you to ST 3000 transmitter configuration. It  
identifies the parameters that make up the transmitter’s configuration  
database and provides procedures for entering values/selections for the  
given configuration parameters.  
If you will be using the SCT 3000 software Release 3.12.2 or greater  
instead of an SFC to configure the transmitter, follow the SCT 3000 on-  
line help and on-line documentation to configure the transmitter’s  
database.  
ATTENTION  
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6.2  
Overview  
About configuration  
Each ST 3000 Transmitter includes a configuration database which  
defines its particular operating characteristics. You can use an SFC to  
change selected parameters within a given transmitter’s database to alter  
its operating characteristics. We call this process of viewing and/or  
changing database parameters “configuration”.  
Figure 23 shows a graphic summation of the configuration process.  
Figure 23  
Summary of Configuration Process  
Configuration Database  
Transmitter's  
Operating  
Characteristics  
View and/or  
change  
database  
parameters  
SFC  
ST 3000  
If the transmitter is operating in the DE mode, you can also configure  
the transmitter’s configuration database through displays at the  
Universal Station or GUS. See the PM/APM Smartline Integration  
Manual PM12-410 for details.  
ATTENTION  
Continued on next page  
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6.2  
Overview, Continued  
SFC and ST 3000  
transmitter memories  
Both the SFC and the ST 3000 transmitter have working memories as  
shown in Figure 24. They serve as temporary storage areas for data  
exchanged between the SFC and the transmitter during communications.  
The transmitter also has a non-volatile memory as the permanent storage  
area for a backup copy of all the data held in the working memory. This  
memory retains its data even if the transmitter loses power.  
The SFC has a second temporary storage area called the hold memory.  
This memory supports the SFC’s save and restore functions. It serves as  
the temporary storage area for a configuration database saved from a  
transmitter until it can be restored in a transmitter. Data in this memory  
can not be displayed or altered, and it will be lost if the SFC is turned off.  
Figure 24 shows the working relationship between SFC and transmitter  
memories during communications.  
Figure 24  
SFC and ST 3000 Transmitter Memories.  
Working  
Memory  
Working  
Memory  
Hold  
Memory  
Non/Volatile  
Memory  
SFC  
ST 3000  
Continued on next page  
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6.2  
Overview, Continued  
Copying data into  
non-volatile memory  
When setting-up or configuring a ST 3000, whether you are changing one  
element or a full database, all configuration data must be copied into the  
transmitter’s non-volatile memory.  
Normally, thirty seconds after a value is changed the transmitter  
automatically copies it into the non-volatile memory. But, if you change  
an element and power goes down before the change is copied to non-  
volatile memory, you will lose the data in the working memory.  
ATTENTION  
Therefore, whenever you make any changes in the transmitter using the  
SFC, always end your procedure by pressing SHIFT and ENTER. This  
action immediately copies the changes from working memory to non-  
volatile memory.  
Continued on next page  
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6.2  
Overview, Continued  
What to configure  
Table 20 summarizes the parameters that are included in the  
configuration database for an ST 3000 pressure transmitter in either the  
analog or DE mode of operation.  
Be aware that configuration data for the transmitter as well as for the  
Local Smart Meter is stored in a non-volatile memory on the  
transmitter’s PWA and make up the transmitter’s configuration  
database. Therefore, the transmitter and meter configuration are lost if  
the PWA is replaced. Performing a save and restore function using the  
SFC will preserve the transmitter’s configuration database. See Section  
8.5 for the steps to perform save and restore functions using the SFC.  
Since the SFC is compatible with other Honeywell Smartline  
transmitters, be sure all configuration data applies to a pressure  
transmitter.  
ATTENTION  
Table 20  
Summary of Pressure Transmitter Configuration Parameters  
Configuration Data  
Transmitter Tag Number  
Setting or Selection  
Up to eight characters  
Any one of these value selections in seconds:  
Damping Time Constant  
0.00  
0.2  
0.3  
0.5  
1.0  
2.0  
4.0  
8.0  
16.0  
32.0  
LIN (Linear)  
SQRT (Square Root)  
Type of Output Conformity  
Unit of Measurement  
ATTENTION  
Note that ST 3000 transmitters with inches of water  
ranges are factory calibrated using pressure referenced to a temperature  
of 39.2°F (4°C).  
Pressure readings can be displayed in any one of these pre-programmed  
engineering units:  
“H2O_39F  
mmHg_0C  
“H2O_68F  
PSI  
MPa  
bar  
KG/cm^2  
mmH2O_4C  
KPa  
mbar  
G/cm^2 inHg_32F mH2O_4C  
ATM “H2O_60F  
LRV (Lower Range Value)  
(Process input for 4 mAdc  
(0%) output)  
Key in desired value through SFC keyboard or set LRV to applied  
pressure.  
URV (Upper Range Value)  
(Process input for 20 mAdc  
(100%) output)  
Key in desired value through SFC keyboard or set URV to applied  
pressure.  
Continued on next page  
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6.2  
Overview, Continued  
What to configure,  
continued  
Table 20  
Summary of Pressure Transmitter Configuration Parameters, continued  
Configuration Data  
Setting or Selection  
The following parameters are for transmitters in DE mode of operation only.  
Any one of these selections based on control system information needs:  
Mode of Output Signal  
Indication  
Single Range  
Sends the PV value corresponding to the  
transmitter’s working range (PVw) to the  
control system for display. For systems using  
STDC card or STIMV IOP module (also called  
STIM Smart Transmitter Interface Module).  
Dual Range (STDC)  
Single Rng W/SV  
Sends the PV values corresponding to the  
transmitter’s full range (PVt) and working range  
(PVw) measurements to the control system  
for display. For systems using STDC card only.  
Sends PV value corresponding to the  
transmitter’s working range (PVw) and  
temperature value from the transmitter’s sensor  
to the control system for display. For systems  
using STDC card or STIMV IOP module.  
Choose one of these broadcast types for data transmission to the digital  
control system: Note that “DB” in following selection prompt stands for  
“database”.  
Message Format  
w/oDB (4 Byte) Byte 1 is output signal mode  
Bytes 2 to 4 are PV value  
1
2
3
4
FLAG  
PV  
PV  
PV  
w/DB (6 Byte)  
Byte 1 is output signal mode  
Bytes 2 to 4 are PV value  
Byte 5 is data type identifier (LRV, URV span, etc.)  
Byte 6 is data being sent  
1
2
3
4
5
6
FLAG  
PV  
PV  
PV  
ID  
DB  
ATTENTION  
The approximate rates of transmission in repeats per  
second are:  
Data  
4 - Byte  
6 - Byte  
PV value  
Temperature  
3 rpts/sec  
1 rpt/2.5 sec  
2.5 rpts/sec  
1 rpt/3 sec  
Continued on next page  
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6.2  
Overview, Continued  
What to configure,  
continued  
Table 20  
Summary of Pressure Transmitter Configuration Parameters, continued  
Configuration Data  
Failsafe Mode  
Setting or Selection  
NOTE: This parameter is valid only to select the failsafe action for the  
STDC card in a controller - not the transmitter. If you are using  
the STDC card to interface with the ST 3000 transmitter, contact  
Honeywell Technical Assistance in using this parameter.  
ATTENTION  
An STIMV IOP module has built-in failsafe capabilities  
and ignores this parameter.  
The following parameters are only for transmitters with optional Local Smart Meter.  
If the transmitter is set for LINEAR output conformity, you can choose to  
Meter Engineering Units  
have the Local Smart Meter display pressure readings in one of these  
engineering units:  
“H2O_39F  
mmHg_0C  
PSI  
MPa  
BAR  
Kg/cm^2  
inHg_32F  
KPa  
mBAR  
g/cm^2 mmH2O_4C mH2O_4C  
Custom  
%
If the transmitter is set for SQUARE ROOT output conformity, you can  
choose to have the Local Smart Meter display flow readings in one of  
these engineering units:  
GPM  
GPH  
Custom  
%
Engineering Units High and  
Low  
You can enter desired lower and upper (high) display limits to scale flow  
(GPM, GPH) or Custom engineering units to represent the transmitter’s  
0 to 100% output within the meter’s display range of ±19,990,000.  
ATTENTION  
When the transmitter is set to SQUARE ROOT output  
conformity, the lower display limit for flow units (GPM, GPH) and Custom  
unit must equal zero (0).  
Continued on next page  
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6.2  
Overview, Continued  
Configuration  
decision summary  
The flowchart in Figure 25 summarizes the typical entries/selections  
decisions associated with configuring an ST 3000 pressure transmitter.  
Figure 25  
Flowchart — ST 3000 Pressure Transmitter Configuration.  
Start  
Have you  
assigned a unique  
"tag number" for  
the transmitter?  
NO  
Assign a unique tag number consisting of up to 8  
alphanumeric characters to identify this transmitter.  
YES  
See procedure in Table 21 for entry details.  
Establish communications and  
enter assigned Tag Number at  
SFC configuration prompt TAG  
NO.  
Press [ID] key and acknowledge TRIPS SECUREDprompt, if  
required, to call up SFC prompt TAG NO. Use [NUM/ALPHA]  
key to toggle between Alpha mode and Numeric mode to  
enter alphabetic characters and numbers, respectively,  
through SFC keys.  
Do you know if  
output is to represent  
linear or square root  
calculation?  
NO  
Determine if transmitter's output is to represent a  
straight linear calculation or a square root calculation  
for flow measurements.  
YES  
See procedure in Table 22 for selection details.  
Call up SFC configuration prompt CONFORMITYand select  
menu item LINEARor SQUAREROOT.  
Select LINEARor SQUAREROOT  
through SFC configuration  
prompt CONFORMITY.  
A
Continued on next page  
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6.2  
Overview, Continued  
Configuration  
decision summary,  
continued  
Figure 25  
Flowchart — ST 3000 Pressure Transmitter Configuration, continued.  
A
Do you know how  
much damping time  
is needed?  
NO  
Determine appropriate damping time value for your  
process. We suggest that you set the damping to the  
largest value that is reasonable for your process.  
YES  
See procedure in Table 23 for selection details.  
Select desired damping time  
value in seconds through the  
SFC prompt DAMP.  
Press [DAMP] key and use [NEXT] or [PREV] key to select  
stored damping time value through SFC prompt DAMP 1.  
Do you know what  
engineering units to  
use for pressure  
readings?  
NO  
See Unit of Measurement in Table 24 for list of available  
pre-programmed engineering units in the SFC.  
YES  
See procedure in Table 24 for selection details.  
Select desired pre-programmed  
engineering units through SFC  
prompt UNITS.  
Call up a pressure value on the SFC display and repeatedly  
press [UNITS] key to select desired pre-programmed  
engineering units through the SFC prompt UNITS 1.  
B
Continued on next page  
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6.2  
Overview, Continued  
Configuration  
decision summary,  
continued  
Figure 25  
Flowchart — ST 3000 Pressure Transmitter Configuration, continued.  
B
NO  
Do you know what  
range values to use  
?
Determine Lower Range Value (LRV) and Upper Range  
Value (URV) to be used for setting range values.  
YES  
See procedure in Table 25 or 26 for range setting details.  
Use [LRV] and [URV] keys to call up respective SFC prompts  
for keying in range values or setting range values to applied  
pressures.  
Set LRV and URV to desired  
values through SFC prompts  
LRV 1and URV 1.  
NO  
Will transmitter be  
operating in DE  
mode?  
YES  
See procedures in Tables 28 and 29 for DE  
parameter selections.  
Select appropriate DE  
configuration parameters  
through SFC prompt DE CONF.  
Press [SHIFT] and [MENU ITEM] keys to call up  
DE configuration menu.  
C
continued on next page  
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6.2  
Overview, Continued  
Configuration  
decision summary,  
continued  
Figure 25  
Flowchart — ST 3000 Pressure Transmitter Configuration, Continued.  
C
Does transmitter  
have Local Smart  
Meter option?  
NO  
YES  
Use buttons on face of Local  
Smart Meter or SFC to select  
engineering units and range  
values as applicable.  
See procedures in Tables 33 to 36 for configuring Local  
Smart Meter for operation.  
End  
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6.2  
Overview, Continued  
SFC interface  
characteristics  
Keep these three basic interface characteristics in mind when you use  
the SFC to configure a transmitter.  
If the displayed prompt contains a cursor, you can key in a number or  
an alphabetic character in that space. However, to key in an alphabetic  
character, you must first press the [NUM/ALPHA] key to initiate the  
alphabet selection or alpha mode.  
Example:  
L
I
N
D
P
T
A
G
N O .  
_
Cursor  
NUM/  
ALPHA  
L
I
N
D
P
T
A
G
N O .  
_
*
Alpha Mode  
If the displayed prompt includes an equal sign (=), you can make  
another selection after the equal sign by pressing the [MENU ITEM] key to  
call up the next selection Note that you can use the [s NEXT ] key to call  
up the next parameter or the [t PREV] key to return to the previous  
parameter.  
Example:  
D
F
E
C
O
=
N
F
B
S
T
3
o
Ø Ø Ø  
S
/
O
L
/
DE CONF  
I
MENU  
ITEM  
D
F
E
/
C
O
=
N
F
B
S
T
3
i
Ø Ø Ø  
S
/
O
H
If the displayed prompt contains a question mark (?), you can initiate  
the action in question by pressing the [ENTER] key to answer yes or  
abort it by pressing the [CLR] key to answer no.  
Example:  
L
R
V
1
P
L
T
3
?
Ø 1  
1
S E  
T
R
V
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
To initiate setting of LRV to applied pressure, press  
To abort setting of LRV to applied pressure, press  
CLR  
(NO)  
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6.3  
Entering a Tag Number  
There is a Configuration Record Sheet provided in Appendix C, if you  
ATTENTION  
want to record the configuration data for your transmitter.  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 21 shows how to enter a sample tag number of  
PT 3011 into the transmitter’s configuration database.  
Table 21  
Entering Tag Number  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off. This prompt only appears for  
transmitters in analog mode  
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
K
C
U
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish transmitter  
communications  
2
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
I
N
A
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
N O .  
ATTENTION  
This procedure  
_
also applies for transmitters in DE  
mode. The prompt may show DE -  
XMTR instead of output form and  
transmitter type in top row, if you  
have not established  
communications as previously  
described in Section 5.2 of this  
manual.  
Put SFC keyboard into alpha mode.  
Activates alphabetic characters in  
upper right hand corner of keys.  
2
3
L
I
N
D
P
T
A
A
G
N O .  
NUM/  
_
*
ALPHA  
Key in P, T, and space as first  
characters in tag number.  
P
9
L
L
L
I
I
I
N
N
N
D
D
D
P
P
P
T
P
G
G
N O .  
N O .  
N O .  
_
*
T
6
T
P
A
T
_
*
SCR PAD  
T
P
A
T
G
_
*
Take SFC keyboard out of alpha  
mode and put it into numeric mode.  
4
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
G
N O .  
NUM/  
_
ALPHA  
Continued on next page  
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6.3  
Entering a Tag Number, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 21  
Entering Tag Number, continued  
Step  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
SW VER  
Key in “3011” as numbers in Tag  
number.  
5
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
G
N O .  
X
3
_
3
Z
0
L
L
L
I
I
I
N
N
N
D
D
D
P
P
P
T
P
A
T
G
G
G
N O .  
_
3
3
3
Ø
T
P
A
T
N O .  
V
1
_
Ø 1  
T
P
A
T
N O .  
V
1
_
Ø 1  
1
NON-VOL  
Message exchange is working.  
Loads tag number into transmitter’s  
working memory.  
6
L
I
N
D
P
T
I
A
N
G
N O .  
S
F C  
W O R  
K
G .  
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
G
N O .  
Ø 1  
3
1
Keystroke summary  
Figure 26 shows keystroke summary for entering tag number for quick  
reference.  
Figure 26  
Keystroke Summary for Entering Tag Number  
DE READ  
A
ID  
NON-VOL  
( analog mode only)  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
Alpha  
NUM/  
NUM/  
Number  
ALPHA  
ALPHA  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
22506  
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6.4  
Selecting Output Form  
Background  
You can select the transmitter’s output to represent a straight linear  
calculation or a square root calculation for flow measurement  
applications using a differential pressure type transmitter. Thus, we refer  
to the linear or the square root selection as the output conformity or the  
output form.  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 22 shows how to select the desired output  
conformity.  
If the transmitter is equipped with a local smart meter, you must  
reconfigure the smart meter as described in Section 6.11 or 6.12 of this  
manual whenever you change the transmitter’s output conformity.  
ATTENTION  
Table 22  
Selecting Output Conformity  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Prompt asks if you want to access  
configuration parameter called  
conformity. if you want to access it,  
go to Step 2. If you do not want to  
access it, press [CLR] key to exit  
function or [s NEXT] key to call up  
next configuration parameter.  
B
S T  
C
O N  
F
I
G
CONF  
C
C
O N F O  
R
M
I
T
Y ?  
NON-VOL  
Present output conformity is linear.  
2
3
4
O N F O  
R
L
M
I
I
T
Y
N
E A  
R
ENTER  
(Yes)  
OR  
Present output conformity is square  
root.  
C
C
O N F O  
R
M
I
T
Y
R
S
Q U A R  
E
O O T  
O O T  
DE CONF  
Change output conformity to square  
root.  
O N F O  
R
M
I
T
Y
R
I
MENU  
S
Q U A R  
E
ITEM  
OR  
Change output conformity to linear.  
C
C
O N F O  
R
L
M
I
T
Y
I
N
E A  
R
NON-VOL  
Conformity change is entered in  
SFC.  
O N F O  
R
M
I
T
T
Y
I
E
N
T
E
R E  
D
N
H
S F C  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
C
D
O N F O  
R
M
I
Y
C
Prompt asks if you want to  
O W N L O A  
D
A N G E ?  
download change to transmitter. If  
you want to download change, go to  
Step 5. If you do not want to  
download change, press [CLR] key to  
return to initial prompt in Step 1.  
NON-VOL  
Message exchange is working.  
5
C
S
O N F O  
R
M
I
T
I
Y
N
F
C
W O R  
K
G .  
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
S T  
O N F O  
C
O N  
F
I
G
Output conformity is changed in  
transmitter. Press [s NEXT] key to  
call up next parameter or [CLR] key  
to exit function.  
C
R
M
I
T
Y ?  
Continued on next page  
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6.4  
Selecting Output Form, Continued  
Keystroke summary  
Figure 27 shows keystroke summary for selecting output conformity for  
quick reference.  
Figure 27  
Keystroke Summary for Selecting Output Conformity.  
B
CONF  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
DE CONF  
I
MENU  
ITEM  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
22507  
About square root  
output  
For differential pressure transmitters measuring the pressure drop across  
a primary element, the flow rate is directly proportional to the square  
root of the differential or pressure drop. The ST 3000 transmitter’s  
output is automatically converted to equal percent of flow when its  
output conformity is configured as square root.  
You can use these formulas to manually calculate the percent of flow for  
comparison purposes.  
ΔP  
• 100 = % P  
Span  
Where,  
ΔP  
= Differential pressure input in engineering units  
Span = Transmitter’s measurement span (URV – LRV)  
% P = Pressure input in percent of span  
%P  
Therefore,  
• 100 = % Flow  
100  
And, you can use the following formula to determine the corresponding  
current output in milliamperes direct current.  
(% Flow • 16) + 4 = mA dc Output  
Continued on next page  
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6.4  
Selecting Output Form, Continued  
About square root  
output, continued  
Example: If you have a differential pressure transmitter with a range of  
0 to 100 inches of water with an input of 49 inches of water,  
substituting into the above formulas yields:  
49  
• 100 = 49%  
100  
49%  
• 100 = 70% Flow, and  
100  
70% • 16 + 4 = 15.2 mA dc Output  
Square root dropout  
To avoid unstable output at readings near zero, the ST 3000 transmitter  
automatically drops square root conformity and changes to linear  
conformity for low differential pressure readings. As shown in Figure  
28, the dropout point is between 0.4 and 0.5 % of differential pressure  
input depending on direction.  
Figure 28  
Square Root Dropout Points.  
Flow  
(% of Span)  
15  
0utput  
(mA dc)  
6.4  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
Dropout Points  
5.6  
9
8
7
6
5
4
4.8  
3
2
1
0
4
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1
1.2  
1.4  
Differential Pressure (% Full Scale)  
22508  
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6.5  
Adjusting Damping Time  
Background  
You can adjust the damping time to reduce the output noise. We suggest  
that you set the damping to the smallest value that is reasonable for your  
process.  
The electrical noise effect on the output signal is partially related to the  
turndown ratio of the transmitter. As the turndown ratio increases, the  
peak-to-peak noise on the output signal increases. You can use this  
formula to find the turndown ratio using the range information for your  
transmitter.  
ATTENTION  
Upper Range Limit  
(Upper Range Value – Lower Range Value)  
Turndown Ratio =  
Example: The turndown ratio for a 400 inH O transmitter with a range of  
2
0 to 50 inH O would be:  
2
400  
(50 – 0)  
8
1
Turndown Ratio =  
=
or 8:1  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 23 outlines the keystrokes used to adjust the  
damping time to two seconds as an example.  
Table 23  
Adjusting Damping Time  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Present damping time in seconds  
C
D
A
M
P
1
P
S
T
E
3
0
1
1
DAMP  
Ø .  
3
C
O N D  
S
Message exchange is working.  
H
2
D
S
A
F
M
C
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
.
1
.
1
NEXT  
W O R  
K
N
G .  
Next highest damping time value in  
seconds.  
D
A
M
P
1
P
S
T
E
3
0
1
1
Ø .  
5
C
O N D  
S
ATTENTION  
The [s NEXT] key  
raises the setting while the  
[t PREV] key lowers the setting. Or,  
you can key in a number that will be  
converted to closest damping value  
listed in Table 20.  
Transmitter’s damping time is now  
set to two seconds.  
Repeat Step 2 until display shows  
3
D
A
M
P
2
1
P
S
T
E
3
0
1
1
ATTENTION  
.
Ø
C
O N D  
S
You do not need to  
press the [ENTER] key to store the  
damping time in the transmitter’s  
memory.  
Continued on next page  
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6.5  
Adjusting Damping Time, Continued  
Keystroke summary  
Figure 29 shows keystroke summary for adjusting damping time for  
quick reference.  
Figure 29  
Keystroke Summary for Adjusting Damping Time  
C
DAMP  
H
L
Number  
22509  
NEXT  
PREV  
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6.6  
Selecting Unit of Measurement  
Background  
You can choose to have the pressure measurements displayed in one of  
the preprogrammed engineering units in the SFC.  
Procedure  
Table 24 lists the pre-programmed units and shows how to select them.  
The engineering units shown in Table 23 are only available in an SFC  
with software version 3.2 or greater. The selections are similar in other  
software versions but without temperature references and minus the  
inches of water at 68°F (20°C) engineering units.  
ATTENTION  
Table 24  
Pre-Programmed Engineering Units for Selection  
D
THEN sequentially press  
key until  
UNITS  
IF you want URV, LRV, etc.  
displayed in …  
display shows…  
inches of water at 39.2°F (4°C)  
U
U
N
N
I
I
T S  
T S  
1
1
P
T
3
0
_
1
3
1
H
2
2
O
9 F  
"
inches of water at 68°F (20°C)  
P
T
3
0
_
1
6
1
H
O
8 F  
"
millimeters of mercury at 0°C  
(32°F)  
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
T S  
T S  
T S  
T S  
T S  
T S  
T S  
T S  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
P
T
3
g
0
1
1
_
m m H  
Ø C  
pounds per square inch  
kilopascals  
P
P
T
S
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
I
a
P
K
T
P
megapascals  
P
T
P
M
a
millibar  
P
T
B
3
m
A
R
R
bar  
P
B
T
A
3
3
grams per square centimeter  
kilograms per square centimeter  
P
g
T
/
c m ^ 2  
P
T
3
0
1
K G  
/
c m ^ 2  
Continued on next page  
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6.6  
Selecting Unit of Measurement, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 24  
Pre-Programmed Engineering Units for Selection, continued  
D
THEN sequentially press  
display shows…  
key until  
UNITS  
IF you want URV, LRV, etc.  
displayed in …  
inches of mercury at 32°F (0°C)  
U
U
U
N
N
N
I
I
I
T S  
T S  
T S  
1
1
1
P
i
T
n
3
g
0
_
1
3
1
H
2 F  
millimeters of water at 4°C  
(39.2°F)  
P
T
3
2
0
1
1
_
m m H  
O
4
C
meters of water at 4°C (39.2°F)  
P
T
3
0
1
1
_
m H  
2
O
4
C
U
U
N
N
I
T
S
S
1
P
T
T
3
1
normal atmoshperes  
0
1
M
2
A
I
T
1
P
"
T
3
1
inches of water at 60°F (15.6°C)  
0
_
1
6
H
O
0 F  
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6.7  
Setting Range Values Using SFC  
Background  
You can set the LRV and URV by either keying in the desired values  
through the SFC keyboard or applying the corresponding LRV and  
URV pressures directly to the transmitter.  
ATTENTION  
We factory calibrate ST 3000 Smart Transmitters with inches of  
water ranges using inches of water pressure referenced to a  
temperature of 39.2°F (4°C).  
For a reverse range, enter the upper range value as the LRV and the  
lower range value as the URV. For example, to make a 0 to 50 psi  
range a reverse range, enter 50 as the LRV and 0 as the URV.  
The URV changes automatically to compensate for any changes in  
the LRV and maintain the present span (URV – LRV).  
If you must change both the LRV and URV, always change the LRV  
first.  
Procedure 1  
Table 25 gives the procedure for the range values for a sample 5 to 45  
inH2O at 39.2°F (4°C) range.  
Table 25  
Keying in LRV and URV  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
E
Present LRV setting. (Pressure for 4  
mAdc (0%) output.)  
L
L
R
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
LRV  
0%  
_
3
Ø . Ø Ø Ø Ø  
H
2
2
O
9 F  
"
Key in desired LRV setting. (It is not  
necessary to key in a decimal point  
and zeros for a whole number.)  
2
3
S
R
5
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
5
_
_
3
H
O
9 F  
"
NON-VOL  
Message exchange is working.  
L
R
V
1
P
I
T
3
.
Ø 1  
1
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
New LRV setting stored in  
transmitter’s working memory.  
L
R
5
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
_
3
.
Ø Ø Ø Ø  
H
2
2
O
9 F  
"
F
Present URV setting. (Pressure for  
20 mAdc (100%) output.)  
4
U
R
1
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
URV  
100%  
_
3
Ø 5  
.
Ø Ø  
H
O
9 F  
"
Continued on next page  
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6.7  
Setting Range Values Using SFC, Continued  
Procedure 1,  
continued  
Table 25  
Keying in LRV and URV, continued  
Step  
5
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Key in 45 as desired URV setting.  
U
U
R
4
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
R
S
_
_
4
H
2
2
O
3
9 F  
"
R
4
V
5
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
5
_
_
H
O
3
9 F  
"
NON-VOL  
Message exchange is working.  
6
U
S
R
V
1
P
I
T
3
.
Ø 1  
1
F C  
W O R  
K
N
G
2
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
U
R
4
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
New URV setting stored in  
transmitter’s working memory.  
_
5
.
Ø Ø Ø  
H
O
3
9 F  
"
Keystroke 1 summary  
Figure 30 shows keystroke summary for keying in LRV and URV for  
quick reference.  
Figure 30  
Keystroke Summary for Keying in LRV and URV.  
E
LRV  
0%  
Number  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
F
URV  
100%  
Number  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
22510  
Continued on next page  
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6.7  
Setting Range Values Using SFC, Continued  
Procedure 2  
Table 26 gives the procedure for setting range values to sample applied  
pressures.  
Table 26  
Setting LRV and URV to Applied Pressures  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Apply known input pressure to  
transmitter that represents LRV for 0%  
(4 mAdc) output.  
E
LRV  
0%  
Present LRV setting. (Pressure for 4  
mAdc (0%) output.)  
2
3
L
R
5
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
_
3
.
Ø Ø Ø Ø  
H
2
O
9 F  
"
G
Prompt asks if you want to set LRV  
to applied pressure. If you don’t  
want to set LRV, press [CLR] key to  
exit function. Otherwise, go to Step  
4.  
L
R
R
V
1
P
L
T
3
?
Ø 1  
1
SET  
S
E T  
R
V
NON-VOL  
Message exchange is working.  
4
5
L
V
1
P
I
T
3
.
Ø 1  
1
S
F C  
W O R  
1
K
N
G
2
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
R
7
V
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
Applied LRV setting stored in  
transmitter's working memory.  
_
.
8
3
7
7
H
O
3
9 F  
"
Apply known input pressure to  
transmitter that represents URV for  
100% (20 mAdc) output.  
F
Present URV setting. (Pressure for  
20 mAdc (100%) output.)  
6
7
U
U
R
4
V
1
8
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
URV  
100%  
_
3
7
.
3
7
H
2
O
9 F  
"
G
Prompt asks if you want to set URV  
to applied pressure. If you don’t  
want to set URV, press [CLR] key to  
exit function. Otherwise, go to Step  
8.  
R
V
1
P
T
3
?
Ø 1  
1
SET  
S
E T  
U R  
V
NON-VOL  
Message exchange is working.  
8
U
S
R
V
1
P
I
T
3
.
Ø 1  
1
1
F C  
W O R  
K
N
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
Applied URV setting stored in  
transmitter’s working memory.  
U
R
5
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
5
.
4
8
2
Continued on next page  
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6.7  
Setting Range Values Using SFC, Continued  
Procedure 2,  
continued  
Table 26  
Setting LRV and URV to Applied Pressures, continued  
Step  
9
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Initiates shift key selection.  
U
R
V
1
P
F
T
T
3 Ø  
1
1
^
SHIFT  
S
H
I
.
.
.
NON-VOL  
Saves data in transmitter’s non-  
volatile memory. This takes  
approximately 8 seconds.  
U
S
R
V
1
P
I
T
3
.
Ø 1  
1
ENTER  
(Yes)  
F C  
W O R  
K
N
G
.
.
U
D
R
A
V
1
P
V
T
3
Ø 1  
1
T
A
N
D
O N  
P
O L A T  
I
L E  
L
I
N
E
P
.
T
3
Ø 1  
1
R
A D Y .  
.
Keystroke 2 summary  
Figure 31 shows keystroke summary for setting LRV and URV to  
applied pressures for quick reference.  
Figure 31  
Keystroke Summary for Setting LRV and URV to Applied  
Pressures.  
E
LRV  
0%  
G
SET  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
F
URV  
100%  
G
SET  
NON-VOL  
NON-VOL  
^
ENTER  
(Yes)  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
SHIFT  
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6.8  
Setting Range Values Using Local Adjustments  
Local zero and span  
option  
ST 3000 Release 300 transmitters are available with optional local zero  
and span adjustments. This option is for applications that do not require  
an SFC nor digital integration with our TPS system.  
About local  
adjustments  
You must apply equivalent zero and span pressures to make the local  
zero and span adjustments. This is similar to setting the LRV and URV  
to applied pressures using the SFC.  
After making any adjustments to the Smart Meter, keep the transmitter  
powered for at least 30 seconds so that the new meter configuration is  
written to non-volatile memory. If power is turned off before 30  
seconds, the changes may not be saved so that when the transmitter  
power is restored, the meter configuration will revert to the previous  
settings.  
ATTENTION  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 27 shows the steps for setting the range values  
to applied pressures using local zero and span adjustments. See Figure  
32 for typical local adjustment connections and setup details.  
Table 27  
Setting Range Values Using Local Zero and Span  
Adjustments  
Step  
1
Action  
Turn OFF transmitter power. Loosen end-cap lock and remove end-  
cap from terminal block side of electronics housing.  
Observing polarity, connect a milliammeter across positive (+) and  
negative (–) TEST terminals.  
2
ATTENTION  
If you have the Local Smart Meter with Zero and  
Span adjustment option, you may use the Local Smart Meter in place  
of the milliammeter.  
Continued on next page  
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6.8  
Setting Range Values Using Local Adjustments,  
Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 27  
Setting Range Values Using Local Zero and Span  
Adjustments, continued  
Step  
3
Action  
Loosen end-cap lock and remove end-cap from PWA side of  
electronics housing to expose Local Zero and Span assembly or  
Local Smart meter with Zero and Span adjustments.  
Example – Local Zero and Span Assembly.  
SPAN  
ZERO  
Example –Local Smart Meter with Zero and Span adjustments.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
SPAN  
UNITS  
SE T  
ZERO  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Continued on next page  
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6.8  
Setting Range Values Using Local Adjustments,  
Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 27  
Setting Range Values Using Local Zero and Span  
Adjustments, continued  
Step  
4
Action  
Turn ON transmitter power and let it warm up for a few minutes.  
Using an accurate pressure source, apply desired zero equivalent  
pressure to transmitter.  
ATTENTION  
For differential pressure transmitters, apply pressure  
to the high pressure head for positive range values or vent both  
heads to atmosphere for zero. If zero is to equal a negative value,  
apply the equivalent pressure to the low pressure head. For  
example, if zero is to equal –10 inH2O, you would apply 10 inH2O to  
the low pressure head and vent the high pressure head for the zero  
adjustment.  
Check that milliammeter reading is 4 mA.  
5
If reading …  
Then…  
is less or greater than 4 mA go to Step 6.  
is correct  
go to Step 7.  
ATTENTION  
If you have the Local Smart Meter with Zero and  
Span adjustment option, you may substitute the Local Smart Meter  
readings for the milliammeter readings. For example, with zero input  
pressure applied assume that the meter reads 4 inH2O instead of 0  
inH2O. In this case, the meter reading is greater than 0 (or 4 mA).  
Example – Local Smart Meter displaying transmitter output in inches  
of water.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
SPAN  
UNITS  
SE T  
.
4 00  
ANALOG  
In H  
O
ZERO  
2
LOWER  
VALUE  
Continued on next page  
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6.8  
Setting Range Values Using Local Adjustments,  
Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 27  
Setting Range Values Using Local Zero and Span  
Adjustments, continued  
Step  
6
Action  
a. Press and hold ZERO button on Local Zero and Span assembly  
or Local Smart Meter.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
SPAN  
ZERO  
UNITS  
SET  
Press &  
Hold  
%
.
1 00  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
ATTENTION  
The Local Smart Meter readings revert to the default  
unit of percent (%) during this operation. If the error code Er0  
appears on the display, you are working with a model STD110  
transmitter that does not support the Local Zero and Span  
adjustments.  
b. Press Decrease τ button once to complete this function.  
ATTENTION  
The Local Smart Meter display goes blank for a 1/2  
second and then returns reading 0%.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
SPAN  
UNITS  
SE T  
%
.
0 00  
ANALOG  
ZERO  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Press once  
Display goes  
blank for 1/2  
second and  
returns with  
zero reading  
c. Check that milliammeter reading equals 4 mA and release ZERO  
button.  
ATTENTION  
If milliammeter reading doesn’t change, be sure you  
are not working with a model STD110 transmitter that ignores local  
adjustments. The Local Smart Meter readings return to the set  
engineering units after you release the ZERO button.  
Continued on next page  
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6.8  
Setting Range Values Using Local Adjustments,  
Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 27  
Setting Range Values Using Local Zero and Span  
Adjustments, continued  
Step  
7
Action  
Using an accurate pressure source, apply pressure equivalent to  
desired upper range value to transmitter.  
ATTENTION  
For differential pressure transmitters, apply pressure  
to the high pressure head and be sure that the pressure to the low  
pressure head is at its reference value.  
Check that milliammeter reading is 20 mA.  
8
If reading …  
is not exactly 20 mA  
is correct  
Then…  
go to Step 9.  
go to Step 10.  
ATTENTION  
If you have the Local Smart Meter with Zero and  
Span adjustment option, you may substitute the Local Smart Meter  
readings for the milliammeter readings. For example, with URV input  
pressure applied assume that the meter reads 396 inH2O instead of  
400 inH2O. In this case, the meter reading is less than 100% (or 20  
mA).  
Example – Local Smart Meter displaying transmitter output in inches  
of water.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
SPAN  
UNITS  
SE T  
396  
ANALOG  
In H  
O
ZERO  
2
LOWER  
VALUE  
Continued on next page  
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6.8  
Setting Range Values Using Local Adjustments,  
Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 27  
Setting Range Values Using Local Zero and Span  
Adjustments, continued  
Step  
9
Action  
a. Press and hold SPAN button on Local Zero and Span assembly or  
Local Smart Meter.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
Press &  
Hold  
0
100  
%
SPAN  
ZERO  
UNITS  
SET  
%
.
99 0  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
ATTENTION  
The Local Smart Meter readings revert to the default  
unit of percent (%) during this operation. If the error code Er0  
appears on the display, you are working with a model STD110  
transmitter that does not support the Local Zero and Span  
adjustments. If the error code Er4appears, you are trying to set a  
SPAN value that is outside acceptable limits for your transmitter.  
Readjust applied pressure to be within acceptable range limits and  
repeat this procedure.  
b. Press Increase σ button once to complete this function.  
ATTENTION  
The Local Smart Meter display goes blank for a 1/2  
second and then returns reading 100%.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
SPAN  
ZERO  
UNITS  
SET  
%
.
100 0  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Display goes  
blank for 1/2  
second and  
returns with  
100% reading  
Press once  
c. Check that milliammeter reading equals 20 mA and release SPAN  
button.  
ATTENTION  
If milliammeter reading doesn’t change, be sure you  
are not working with a model STD110 transmitter that ignores local  
adjustments. The Local Smart Meter readings return to the set  
engineering units after you release the SPAN button.  
Continued on next page  
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6.8  
Setting Range Values Using Local Adjustments,  
Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 27  
Setting Range Values Using Local Zero and Span  
Adjustments, continued  
Step  
10  
Action  
Wait 30 seconds so that changes have been copied to the  
transmitter’s non-volatile memory.  
Remove applied pressure and turn OFF transmitter power.  
11  
12  
13  
14  
Replace end-cap on PWA side of electronics housing and tighten  
lock.  
Remove milliammeter from TEST terminals and replace end-cap and  
tighten lock.  
Turn ON transmitter power and check Local Smart Meter reading, if  
applicable.  
Figure 32  
Typical Setup for Setting Range Values Using Local Zero and Span Adjustments.  
ST 3000  
+
Power  
Supply  
-
+
-
Receiver  
Field  
Terminals  
250  
Ω
Milliammeter  
STR3015  
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6.9  
Selecting Output Signal Mode (DE Mode Only)  
DE configuration  
parameters  
You must configure these additional parameters for a transmitter in the  
DE mode of operation.  
Mode of Output Signal Indication  
Message Format  
This section and the next section cover how to configure these  
parameters individually. However, once you enter the DE configuration  
function, you can access all DE configuration parameters serially  
without exiting the function. Just use the [s NEXT ] and [t PREV] keys to  
step through the parameter selections.  
Background  
You can select the output signal mode for digital transmission to be one  
of these three modes as described in Table 20.  
Single Range  
Dual Range (STDC)  
Single Range W/SV  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 28 outlines the steps for selecting a Single  
Range W/SV mode for example purposes only.  
Table 28  
Selecting Mode of Output Signal Indication  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Initiate shift key selection.  
L
I
N
D
S
P
H
P
F
T
T
3
Ø 1  
1
^
SHIFT  
I
G
g
Calls up DE CONFIG menu. Output  
signal mode selection appears.  
DE CONF  
I
MENU  
ITEM  
D
E
C
O N  
F
P
I
T
3
.
0
1
1
S
F C  
W O R  
K
R
R
N
.
.
D
S
E
C
g
O N  
F
F
P
a
T
n
3
e
0
1
1
i
n
n
l
e
DE CONF  
I
MENU  
ITEM  
Calls up next output signal mode  
selection.  
2
D
S
E
i
C
g
O N  
P
n
T
g
3
0
/
1
1
l
e
w
S V  
DE CONF  
I
MENU  
ITEM  
Repeatedly press [MENU ITEM] key to  
step through all output signal mode  
selections listed in Table 20 in  
sequence. Stop when “Single Range  
W/SV” mode is on display.  
D
D
E
u
C
l
O N  
R
F
a
P
g
T
e
3
0
1
1
(
)
a
n
S T D C  
Continued on next page  
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6.9  
Selecting Output Signal Mode (DE Mode Only), Continued  
Procedure , continued  
Table 28  
Step  
3
Selecting Mode of Output Signal Indication, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
NON-VOL  
Enters change in SFC and calls up  
next DE configuration parameter.  
This action only applies if selection  
is changed. Otherwise, must press  
[CLR] key to exit function or [s NEXT]  
key to call up next parameter.  
D
E
E
C
O N  
F
E
P
P
T
I
3
0
1
1
N
o
T E  
R
D
4
N
y
S
F C  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
D
w
E
/
C
O N  
F
(
T
B
3
t
0
e
1
)
1
D B  
Prompt asks if change entered in  
SFC is to be downloaded to  
4
D
D
E
C
O N  
F
P
T
3
0
1
1
CLR  
(NO)  
O W N L O A  
D
C
H
A N G E ?  
transmitter. If you want to download  
change, go to Step 5. If you do not  
want to download change, press  
[CLR] key to exit function. This action  
only applies when Step 3 is valid.  
Otherwise, this keystroke exits DE  
CONF function.  
NON-VOL  
Message exchange is working.  
5
D
S
E
F
C
O N  
F
P
I
T
3
0
.
1
.
1
C
W O R  
K
.
N
G .  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
Parameter change is loaded in  
transmitter. SFC is ready for next  
function.  
L
I
N
E
D
P
P
.
T
3
Ø 1  
1
R
A D Y .  
Continued on next page  
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6.9  
Selecting Output Signal Mode (DE Mode Only), Continued  
Keystroke summary  
Figure 33 shows keystroke summary for selecting the mode of output  
signal indication for transmitter in DE mode for quick reference.  
Figure 33  
Keystroke Summary for Selecting Mode of Output Signal  
Indication.  
DE CONF  
I
^
MENU  
SHIFT  
ITEM  
DE CONF  
I
MENU  
ITEM  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
CLR  
(No)  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
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6.10  
Selecting Message Format (DE Mode Only)  
Background  
You can select one of these broadcast formats for the digital signal  
transmission as described in Table 20.  
4-Byte type  
6-Byte type  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 29 outlines the steps for selecting a 6-Byte type  
format for example purposes only.  
Table 29  
Selecting Message Format  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Initiate shift key selection.  
L
I
N
D
S
P
H
P
F
T
T
3
Ø 1  
1
^
SHIFT  
I
Calls up DE CONFIG menu. Output  
signal mode selection appears.  
DE CONF  
I
MENU  
ITEM  
D
E
C
O N  
F
P
I
T
3
.
0
1
1
S
F C  
W O R  
K
R
4
N
G
.
.
D
S
E
C
g
O N  
F
P
n
T
g
3
0
/
1
1
i
n
o
l
e
w
S V  
Calls up next DE CONFIG menu  
item - Message format selection  
appears.  
H
2
3
D
w
E
/
C
O N  
F
P
T
B
3
t
0
e
1
)
1
1
(
NEXT  
D B  
y
y
DE CONF  
I
MENU  
ITEM  
Calls up next message format  
selection. Repeatedly press [MENU  
ITEM] key to cycle between two  
format selections. See Table 19 for  
details. Stop when “w/DB (6 Byte)”  
selection is on display.  
D
E
w
C
O N  
F
P
T
B
3
t
0
e
1
)
(
/
D B  
6
NON-VOL  
4
Enters change in SFC and calls up  
next DE configuration parameter.  
This action only applies if selection  
is changed. Otherwise, must press  
[CLR] key to exit function, [s NEXT]  
key to call up next parameter, or  
[t PREV] key to call up previous  
parameter.  
D
E
E
C
O N  
F
E
P
T
I
3
0
1
1
ENTER  
(Yes)  
N
S
T E  
R
D
/
N
S
F C  
D
F
E
/
C
O N  
=
F
B
P
T
3
o
0
1
1
O
L
Prompt asks if change entered in  
SFC is to be downloaded to  
5
D
D
E
C
O N  
F
P
T
3
0
1
1
CLR  
(NO)  
O W N L O A  
D
C
H
A N G E ?  
transmitter. If you want to download  
change, go to Step 6. If you do not  
want to download change, press  
[CLR] key to exit function. This action  
only applies when Step 4 is valid.  
Otherwise, this keystroke exits DE  
CONF function.  
Continued on next page  
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6.10  
Selecting Message Format (DE Mode Only), Continued  
Procedure , continued  
Table 29  
Step  
6
Selecting Message Format, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
NON-VOL  
Message exchange is working.  
D
S
E
F
C
O N  
F
P
I
T
3
0
.
1
.
1
C
W O R  
K
N
G .  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
Parameter change is loaded in  
transmitter. SFC is ready for next  
function.  
L
I
N
E
D
P
P
.
T
3
Ø 1  
1
R
A D Y .  
.
Keystroke summary  
Figure 34 shows keystroke summary for selecting the message format for  
transmitter in DE mode for quick reference.  
Figure 34  
Keystroke Summary for Selecting Message Format.  
DE CONF  
I
^
MENU  
SHIFT  
ITEM  
H
NEXT  
DE CONF  
I
MENU  
ITEM  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
CLR  
(No)  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
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6.11  
Configuring Smart Meter Using SFC  
Background  
You can select an available engineering unit or enter a custom one  
including upper and lower limit settings for the Local Smart Meter’s  
digital readout through the SFC.  
Configuring the Smart  
Meter  
If you initiate an SFC command at the same time a button is pressed  
on the Local Smart Meter, the Local Smart Meter will respond to the  
command it receives last. In other words, the last command wins.  
The Local Smart Meter does not have to be installed for you to  
configure it through the SFC. The meter’s configuration data is stored  
in memory on the transmitter’s PWA rather than in the meter itself.  
Transmitter Output  
Conformity and Smart  
Meter Configuration  
Normally when using a differential type transmitter, you can select the  
transmitter’s output to represent a straight linear calculation or a square  
root calculation for flow measurement applications. This linear or  
square root output parameter selection is called output conformity or  
output form. (See Subsection 6.4 for more details.)  
When configuring the smart meter to display the transmitter output  
measurement, there are certain rules to keep in mind which are  
dependent on the output conformity selection. These rules are described  
in the following paragraphs.  
1. The output conformity setting of the transmitter restricts the  
engineering units you can select for the smart meter display.  
When the transmitter is configured for an output conformity of  
LINEAR, you can select only pressure type engineering units.  
(See Table 31.)  
When the transmitter is configured for an output conformity of  
SQUARE ROOT, you can select only flow type engineering  
units GPM and GPH.  
The percent and custom engineering units can be selected  
regardless of output conformity configuration.  
2. Additionally, the output conformity setting restricts the setting of the  
lower and upper display limits to represent transmitter’s 0 to 100%  
output.  
If you select pressure type engineering units, you cannot set the  
lower or upper display limits. These values are automatically set  
when you select the engineering units.  
You can set only the upper display limit when the transmitter is  
configured for SQUARE ROOT output conformity. The lower  
display limit is fixed at zero (0) for a transmitter in square root  
mode and cannot be changed.  
Continued on next page  
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6.11  
Configuring Smart Meter Using SFC, Continued  
Transmitter Output  
Conformity and Smart  
Meter Configuration,  
continued  
You can set both the lower and upper display limits when you  
have selected custom engineering units (Custom) and the  
transmitter output conformity is set to LINEAR.  
When setting the lower and upper display limits, if you let either  
the lower or upper display limit setting time out (after thirty  
seconds), the meter will discard the newly set values and will  
revert to its previous settings. The meter forces you to set both  
limits by automatically initiating the next limit setting, either  
lower or upper, depending upon which limit you set first.  
3. If you change the transmitter’s output conformity, you must  
reconfigure the local smart meter as outlined in Table 30.  
After making any adjustments to the smart meter, keep the transmitter  
powered for at least 30 seconds so that the new meter configuration is  
written to non-volatile memory. If power is turned off before 30  
seconds, the changes may not be saved so that when the transmitter  
power is restored, the meter configuration will revert to the previous  
settings.  
ATTENTION  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 30 outlines the steps for setting up the  
configuration for a Local Smart Meter using an SFC.  
Table 30  
Setting Up Local Smart Meter Configuration Using an SFC  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
B
Calls up first configuration prompt.  
S
F
T
C
O
I
N F  
I
G
CONF  
C
O
M
N
e
O R  
M
T
Y
?
H
Calls up next configuration prompt.  
Prompt asks if you want to access  
meter configuration function. If you  
want to access it, go to Step 3. If  
you do not want to access it, press  
[CLR] key to exit function or [s NEXT]  
key to call up next configuration  
parameter.  
2
S
t
T
C
O
C
N F  
I
f
G
i
g
e
r
o
n
?
NEXT  
Continued on next page  
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6.11  
Configuring Smart Meter Using SFC, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 30  
Step  
3
Setting Up Local Smart Meter Configuration Using an SFC, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
NON-VOL  
M
F
e
t
e
r
C
o
I
n
f
i
g
.
Enters meter configuration function  
and confirms that Local Smart Meter  
is present. Timed prompt - Proceed  
to Step 4.  
S
C
O
R K  
N
G .  
.
W
ENTER  
(YES)  
M
e
t
e
r
r
C
o
n
f
i
g
M
e
t
e
B
d
P
r
e s  
t
e
n
ATTENTION  
If prompt “No Meter  
Present” appears, prompt times out  
in a few seconds, as described  
above, and calls up the Configure  
Meter? prompt. This means that  
you can access the meter  
configuration function without the  
Local Smart Meter installed.  
Proceed to Step 4. If prompt “Mtr  
not Supportd” appears, prompt  
times out and returns to previous ST  
CONFIG prompt (See Step 2.). This  
means that you are working with a  
pre-release 300 transmitter that  
does not support the Local Smart  
Meter option and, therefore, can not  
access the meter configuration  
function.  
M
o
e
n
t
e
i
r
C
r
o
n
f
i
g
t
Prompt asks if you want to configure  
Local Smart Meter. If you want to  
configure it, go to Step 5. If you do  
not want to configure it, press [CLR]  
key to exit function.  
4
C
f
u
e
M
e
e
r
?
g
Continued on next page  
98  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
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6.11  
Configuring Smart Meter Using SFC, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 30  
Step  
5
Setting Up Local Smart Meter Configuration Using an SFC, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
NON-VOL  
M e  
t
e
r
E
n
g
U
t
s
n
i
Calls up present meter Engineering  
Unit selection. (Note that unit  
“H2O_39F is shown for example  
purposes only.)  
_
"
H
2
O
9
F
3
ENTER  
(YES)  
MmHg_0C  
PSI  
DECONF  
I
MENU  
ITEM  
Repeatedly press [MENU ITEM] key to  
step through other selections. For  
example purposes, stop when PSI  
unit is on display.  
KPa  
MPa  
mBAR  
BAR  
g/cm^2  
Kg/cm^2  
mmH2O_4C  
inHg_32F  
mH2O_4C  
GPM  
GPH  
Custom  
%
6
If EU is …  
Then…  
Custom, GPM,  
or GPH  
go to Step 7.  
other than  
Custom, GPM,  
or GPH  
go to Step 13.  
Continued on next page  
6/08  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
99  
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6.11  
Configuring Smart Meter Using SFC, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 30  
Step  
7
Setting Up Local Smart Meter Configuration Using an SFC, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
NON-VOL  
M e  
t
e
r
E
n
I
g
U
t
s
s
n
.
i
Selected engineering unit is  
S
D
S
F
C
O
R K  
N
G .  
.
downloaded to transmitter and  
high/low display limit setting function  
is initiated. (Note that Custom unit is  
shown for example purposes only.)  
W
ENTER  
(YES)  
M e  
t
e
r
E
n
g
l
U
t
n
i
a
t
o
w n  
o
a d  
e
d
a
D
i
E
F
n
g
U
O
t
s
H
-
.
L
o
n
i
C
R K  
I
N
G .  
.
W
H
ATTENTION  
If you select GPM  
or GPH unit with the transmitter in its  
LINEAR mode, the prompts  
E
>
U
R
i
C
u
o
m
s
t
N G  
E
A
“INVALID REQUEST”, “Download  
Error”, and “MtrNotInFlowMode” are  
sequentially displayed after the SFC  
WORKING. . . prompt and display  
returns to the Configure Meter  
prompt. Transmitter must be in its  
SQUARE ROOT (Flow) mode for  
GPM or GPH to be a valid unit  
selection.  
Press [τ PREV] key , if you want to  
view present high and low display  
limits loaded in the transmitter.  
S
5
E
5
U
_
H
H
i
i
i
C
C
C
u
u
u
o
o
o
m
m
m
s
s
s
t
t
t
Key in 525 as upper display limit for  
Custom unit.  
8
W
2
E
5
U
2
ATTENTION  
The display range  
_
5
of the meter is ±19,990,000. If you  
enter larger values, they will not be  
displayed.  
S
5
E
5
U
2
H
_
NON-VOL  
E
N
U
T
H
R
i
C
N
u
u
o
m
m
s
t
Enters upper display limit in SFC  
and calls up lower display limit  
setting.  
9
E
E D  
I
S
F
C
E
A
ENTER  
(YES)  
E
>
U
R
L
o
C
C
C
o
o
o
s
s
s
t
t
t
N G  
E
E
_
U
L
L
o
o
u
u
m
m
Key in –5 as lower display limit for  
Custom unit in transmitter  
configured for LINEAR output mode.  
(Note that lower limit value is  
referenced to configured LRV.)  
10  
+
_
-
-
E
5
U
_
S
5
ATTENTION  
Zero (0) is only  
valid entry for GPM or GPH unit, or  
CUSTOM unit with transmitter in  
SQUARE ROOT output mode.  
Continued on next page  
100  
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6.11  
Configuring Smart Meter Using SFC, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 30  
Step  
Setting Up Local Smart Meter Configuration Using an SFC, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
NON-VOL  
E
N
U
T
L
o
C
N
u
o
m
s
t
Enters lower display limit in SFC  
and prompt asks if you want to enter  
changes in transmitter. If you want  
to enter changes, go to Step 12. If  
you do not want to enter changes,  
press [CLR] key to exit function.  
11  
E
E
R
E D  
I
S
F
C
E
ENTER  
(YES)  
E
N
n
T
g
U
t
s
H
i
-
L
o
n
i
R
C
H
A
N G E  
S
?
E
NON-VOL  
i
E
F
n
g
U
O
t
I
s
H
-
L
o
o
n
i
Downloads changes to transmitter  
and returns to Configure Meter?  
prompt. Press [CLR] key to return to  
ST CONFIG menu. Skip Step 13.  
12  
13  
S
D
C
S
D
C
R K  
N
G .  
.
.
W
ENTER  
(YES)  
E
a
n
t
g
a
U
D
t
s
l
H
i
-
L
d
n
o
i
w n  
o
a d  
e
M
o
e
n
t
f
e
i
r
C
r
o
n
f
i
g
u
e
M
e
t
e
r
t
?
s
g
NON-VOL  
M e  
t
e
r
E
n
I
g
U
n
.
i
Downloads selected pressure  
engineering unit to transmitter.  
Press [CLR] key to return to ST  
CONFIG menu.  
F
C
O
R K  
N
G .  
.
W
ENTER  
(YES)  
M e  
t
e
r
E
n
g
l
U
t
s
n
i
a
t
o
w n  
o
o
a d  
e
d
a
D
ATTENTION  
If you select a  
M e  
t
e
o
r
t
E
n
g
l
U
t
s
n
i
pressure unit with the transmitter in  
its SQUARE ROOT (Flow) mode,  
the prompts “INVALID REQUEST”  
and “Download Error” are  
M t  
r
I
n
F
w M o d e  
N
M
e
n
t
f
e
i
r
C
r
o
n
f
i
g
t
C
o
u
e
M
e
e
r
?
g
sequentially displayed after the SFC  
WORKING. . . prompt and the EU Hi  
prompt is called up for display. At  
this point, you can change the upper  
display limit as shown in Step 8 or  
press the [σ NEXT] key to call up the  
EU Lo prompt. See Step 10 to  
change the lower display limit or  
press the [σ NEXT] key and then the  
[CLR] key to exit the function.  
If you selected one of these engineering  
units: %,  
If selected engineering unit does not  
match one of six unit indicators on  
meter, you can use a stick-on label  
from Honeywell drawing 30756918-  
001. Just peel off matching  
engineering unit label from drawing  
and carefully paste it in lower right  
hand corner of display.  
14  
inH2O,  
mmHg,  
PSI,  
GPM, or  
GPH;  
verify that corresponding unit indicator is  
lit on Local Smart Meter display.  
Continued on next page  
6/08  
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101  
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6.11  
Configuring Smart Meter Using SFC, Continued  
Keystroke summary  
Figure 35 shows the keystroke summary for configuring the Local Smart  
Meter using the SFC for quick reference.  
Figure 35  
Keystroke Summary for Configuring Local Smart Meter.  
B
CONF  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(YES)  
H
Custom, GPM,  
or GPH unit only  
NEXT  
Number  
Hi Limit  
NON-VOL  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(YES)  
ENTER  
(YES)  
Meter Not  
Supported  
NON-VOL  
Lo Limit  
Number  
ENTER  
(YES)  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(YES)  
DECONF  
I
MENU  
ITEM  
NON-VOL  
NON-VOL  
ENTER  
(YES)  
ENTER  
(YES)  
CLR  
(NO)  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons  
Background  
The local smart meter can be set to show the PV out in engineering units  
that are appropriate for your process application. You can select an  
available engineering unit or enter a custom one including upper and  
lower display limit settings for the local smart meter’s digital readout  
using buttons on the face of the meter.  
Using the Smart  
Meter  
Follow these guidelines when configuring the local smart meter:  
If you initiate an SFC command at the same time a button is pressed  
on the local smart meter, the local smart meter will respond to the  
command it receives last. In other words, the last command wins.  
In most cases, you can press and release a button for one-shot  
operation, or press and hold a button for continuous, 1/2 second,  
repetitive operation.  
Active setup field will begin to flash at one second rate if next action  
is not initiated within one second. And, if no action is taken within  
30 seconds, the setup function will time out and the meter will return  
to its previous state.  
Table 31 shows an illustration of the local smart meter and a description  
of the pushbuttons on the meter face.  
Table 31  
Smart Meter Pushbutton Description  
Smart Meter Pushbuttons  
Pushbutton  
Function  
VAR SEL.  
Not functional when installed with  
ST 3000 transmitters.  
SPAN  
ZERO  
Selects Span range setting (URV).  
Selects Zero range setting (LRV).  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
UPPER VALUE  
Selects Upper Range Value setting  
(URV).  
UNITS  
SET  
SPAN  
ZERO  
o
o
C
F
%
-
.
FLOW  
8
8 80  
1
UNITS SET  
Selects engineering units for meter  
display.  
OUTPUT MODE  
CHECK STATUS  
FAULT - LAST  
KNOWN VALUE  
ANALOG  
In H  
O
LOWER  
VALUE  
2
mmHg  
GPH  
K GPM  
A
PSI  
LOWER VALUE  
Selects Lower Range Value (LRV).  
Decrease pushbutton  
τ
σ
Increase pushbutton  
Continued on next page  
6/08  
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103  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Transmitter Output  
Conformity and Smart  
Meter Configuration  
Normally when using a differential type transmitter, you can select the  
transmitter’s output to represent a straight linear calculation or a square  
root calculation for flow measurement applications. This linear or  
square root output parameter selection is called output conformity or  
output form. (See Subsection 6.4 for more details.)  
When configuring the smart meter to display the transmitter output  
measurement, there are certain rules to keep in mind which are  
dependent on the output conformity selection. These rules are described  
in the following paragraphs.  
1. The output conformity setting of the transmitter restricts the  
engineering units you can select for the smart meter display.  
When the transmitter is configured for an output conformity of  
LINEAR, you can select only pressure type engineering units.  
(See Table 32.)  
When the transmitter is configured for an output conformity of  
SQUARE ROOT, you can select only flow type engineering  
units GPM and GPH.  
The percent and custom engineering units can be selected  
regardless of output conformity configuration.  
2. Additionally, the output conformity setting restricts the setting of the  
lower and upper display limits to represent transmitter’s 0 to 100%  
output.  
If you select pressure type engineering units, you cannot set the  
lower or upper display limits. These values are automatically set  
when you select the engineering units.  
You can set only the upper display limit when the transmitter is  
configured for SQUARE ROOT output conformity. The lower  
display limit is fixed at zero (0) for a transmitter in square root  
mode and cannot be changed.  
You can set both the lower and upper display limits when you  
have selected custom engineering units (EUF) and the  
transmitter output conformity is set to LINEAR.  
When setting the lower and upper display limits, if you let either the  
lower or upper display limit setting time out (after thirty seconds), the  
meter will discard the newly set values and will revert to its previous  
settings. The meter forces you to set both limits by automatically  
initiating the next limit setting, either lower or upper, depending upon  
which limit you set first.  
3. If you change the transmitter’s output conformity, you must  
reconfigure the Local Smart meter as outlined in Tables 33 to 36.  
Continued on next page  
104  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Transmitter Output  
Conformity and Smart  
Meter Configuration,  
continued  
Table 32  
Smart Meter Engineering Units Code  
Smart Meter Code  
Engineering Unit  
Transmitter Output  
Conformity  
EU0  
EU1  
EU2  
EU3  
EU4  
EU5  
EU6  
EU7  
EU8  
%
*
*
Linear or Square Root  
in H O  
2
mmHg  
PSI  
*
*
kPa  
MPa  
mbar  
bar  
Linear  
2
g/cm  
2
EU9  
kg/cm  
EUA  
EUB  
EUC  
EUD  
EUE  
EUF  
mmH O †  
2
inHg  
mH O  
2
GPM  
*
*
Square Root  
Square Root  
GPH  
Custom  
Linear or Square Root  
*
These selections have indicators on smart meter display.  
Use stick-on labels provided for other engineering units.  
Selecting Engineering  
Units  
The procedure in Table 33 outlines the steps for selecting the desired  
engineering units for a Local Smart Meter using its local adjustments on  
the face of the meter. You will be selecting the unit of measurement  
that you want the smart meter to indicate during normal operation.  
When the transmitter’s end-cap is removed, the housing is not  
explosionproof.  
WARNING  
Continued on next page  
6/08  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
105  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Selecting Engineering  
Units, continued  
Table 33  
Selecting Engineering Units  
Step  
1
Action  
Meter Display  
Loosen lock on meter end-cap and unscrew  
cap from housing. Be sure transmitter power  
is ON.  
Typical display for meter in transmitter that  
has no previous meter configuration stored in  
its memory.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
%
.
0 00  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Appears when  
transmitter is in  
its Analog mode.  
2
Press UNITS SET button.  
Display shows code for current engineering  
units setting.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
%
EU  
0
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Continued on next page  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Selecting Engineering  
Units, continued  
Table 33  
Selecting Engineering Units, continued  
Step  
3
Action  
Meter Display  
Press Increase σ key to call up next code or  
Decrease τ button call up previous code.  
Repeat this action until desired code is on  
display.  
Selection codes for engineering units  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
You can hold down the Increase or Decrease  
key to scroll forward or backward through the  
codes.  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
EU  
1
ANALOG  
In H  
O
LOWER  
VALUE  
2
ATTENTION  
Remember that if transmitter  
Press and hold to  
scroll backward  
through selections  
is configured for SQUARE ROOT output  
conformity the only valid code selections are  
Press and hold to  
scroll forward  
through selections  
EU0 = %*  
EU1 = inH2O*  
EU0(%)  
EU2 = mmHg*  
EU3 = PSI*  
EU4 = KPa  
EU5 = MPa  
EU6 = mbar  
EU7 = bar  
EUD(GPM)  
EUE (GPH)  
EUF(Custom)  
EU8 = g/cm2  
EU9 = Kg/cm2  
EUA = mmH2O  
If transmitter is configured for LINEAR output  
conformity EU0(%) to EUCand EUF  
(CUSTOM) are valid code selections.  
EUB = inHg  
EUC = mH2O  
*These selections  
have indicators on  
the display.  
EUD = GPM*  
EUE = GPH*  
EUF = Custom  
4
Press UNITS SET button to lock in selected  
code.  
Goes blank for 1/2 second and returns with  
reading in engineering units  
ATTENTION  
If you select an invalid code  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
according to the selections in Step 3, the  
meter display will show an error code Er1 for  
one second and then return to the previous  
engineering units selection.  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
.
0 18  
ANALOG  
In H  
O
LOWER  
VALUE  
2
Digital reading now  
in engineering units  
of inches of water  
Continued on next page  
6/08  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Selecting Engineering  
Units, continued  
Table 33  
Selecting Engineering Units, continued  
Step  
5
Action  
Meter Display  
If selected engineering unit does not match  
one of six unit indicators on meter, peel off  
matching stick-on unit label from sheet  
(drawing number 30756918-001) and paste it  
in lower right hand corner of meter.  
Use stick-on label for engineering units  
without indicators on display.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
.
1 02  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Kg/cm2  
Stick-on label  
identifies selected  
engineering units  
6
If you selected Custom or Flow engineering  
units, go to Tables 35 and 36 to set lower and set for Custom or Flow engineering units.  
upper display limits for smart meter display.  
Lower and upper display limits have not been  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
-
U L  
FLOW  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
GPM  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Setting Lower and  
Upper Display Values  
The Table 34 shows the restrictions on setting the display values for  
given engineering units and output conformity selections.  
Table 34  
Smart Meter Restrictions for Setting Display Values  
Engineering  
Units code  
Output  
Conformity  
Linear  
Set  
Lower Display Value?  
Upper Display Value?  
EU0 through EUC  
(Pressure type units)  
EU0, EUD, EUE,and EUF  
(%, GPM, GPH, or Custom)  
EUF  
No (set automatically)  
No (set automatically)  
Square root  
Linear  
No (fixed at zero)  
Yes  
Use Table 36  
Yes  
Yes  
(Custom)  
Use Table 35  
Use Table 36  
Setting Lower and  
Upper Display Values  
To set the lower and upper display limit values for the meter display  
perform the procedures in Tables 35 and 36. Also note that in each  
procedure you must:  
First set the magnitude range for each display value. This enables  
the multiplier (K) on the display for indicating larger ranges (greater  
than 19999 and shifts the decimal point of the digital display left or  
right depending on the precision you want to show for that value).  
Next set the display value. This procedure sets the display limit of  
the meter to represent minimum and maximim transmitter output  
(0% and 100 % output).  
Note: Magnitude range and display values are set for both upper and  
lower (if applicable) display limits.  
During normal operation, the display range of the meter digital readout  
is ±19,990,000 and is automatically ranged to provide the best precision  
possible for the digits available up to 1/100th of a unit.  
Setting Lower Display  
Values  
The procedure in Table 35 outlines the steps for setting the lower  
display limit to represent the 0 percent (LRV) output of the transmitter.  
For example purposes, the procedures in Tables 35 and 36 assume that  
the lower value is to be set at 0 and the upper value is to be set at  
19,990,000 for a CUSTOM unit in a transmitter with a LINEAR output,  
and the transmitter’s present output is exactly 50 percent.  
ATTENTION  
Continued on next page  
6/08  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Setting Lower Display  
Values, continued  
Table 35  
Setting Lower Display Values for Smart Meter Display  
Step  
1
Action  
Meter Display  
You have completed units selection in Table  
33 and U-Lappears on the display. Press  
LOWER VALUE button to initiate lower  
display limit setting function.  
If lower limit display value was previously set,  
KNOWN VALUE indicator lights and set value  
flashes in display.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
ATTENTION  
This procedure is only  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
applicable for Custom (EUF) engineering unit  
selection in a transmitter configured for  
LINEAR output conformity.  
0.00  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
KNOWN VALUE  
The lower display value for transmitters  
configured for SQUARE ROOT output  
conformity is fixed at zero (0.00) and cannot  
be changed.  
Previously set  
value flashes in  
display and  
indicator lights  
Display shows magnitude range selection.  
2
Press LOWER VALUE button again within 5  
seconds. Otherwise, meter exits limit setting  
function.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
19 .99  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
ATTENTION  
The magnitude range  
selection only applies for setting the display  
limits. This selection does not affect the  
normal operation of the meter. During normal  
operation, the display is automatically ranged  
to provide the best precision possible.  
Continued on next page  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Setting Lower Display  
Values, continued  
Table 35  
Setting Lower Display Values for Smart Meter Display, continued  
Step  
3
Action  
Meter Display  
Press Increase σ button to call up next  
available magnitude range selection or  
Decrease τ button to call up previous  
magnitude range selection.  
Magnitude range selections.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
NOTE: This action enables the multiplier (K)  
for indicating larger ranges and shifts  
the decimal point of the digital display  
left or right depending on which button  
is pushed. The display shows largest  
positive number for given range  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
19 .99  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
selection so you can select a range  
that is just larger than the range to be  
set for best display precision. Hold  
respective key to scroll forward or  
backward through the selections.  
Press and hold to  
scroll backward  
through selections  
Press and hold to  
scroll forward  
through selections  
19.99  
199.9  
1999  
19.99K*  
199.9K*  
1999K*  
19990K*  
*The "K" multiplier  
indicator appears  
below the digital  
Repeat this action until desired selection is on  
display.  
reading on the display.  
4
Press LOWER VALUE button to initiate lower  
value setting.  
Readout goes blank except for first active digit  
which will be 0 unless lower value was set  
before.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
0
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Continued on next page  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Setting Lower Display  
Values, continued  
Table 35  
Setting Lower Display Values for Smart Meter Display, continued  
Step  
5
Action  
Meter Display  
First digit value setting.  
Press Increase σ button to select the next  
available digit value or Decrease τ button to  
select the previous digit value.  
Repeat this action until desired value is on  
display.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
6
7
Press LOWER VALUE button to lock-in first  
digit and activate next active digit.  
0
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Readout now displays next active digit which  
will be zero unless lower value was set  
before.  
Press and hold to  
scroll backward  
through values  
Press and hold to  
scroll forward  
through values  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Press Increase σ button to select the next  
available digit value or Decrease τ button to  
select the previous digit value.  
Repeat this action until desired value is on  
display.  
8
9
Press LOWER VALUE button to lock-in  
second digit and activate next active digit.  
Readout now displays next active digit which  
will be zero unless lower value was set  
before.  
Press Increase σ button to select the next  
available digit value or Decrease τ button to  
select the previous digit value.  
Third digit value setting.  
Repeat this action until desired value is on  
display.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
0.00  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Press and hold to  
scroll backward  
through values  
Press and hold to  
scroll forward  
through values  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Setting Lower Display  
Values, continued  
Table 35  
Setting Lower Display Values for Smart Meter Display, continued  
Step  
10  
Action  
Meter Display  
Press LOWER VALUE button to lock-in third  
digit and activate next active digit.  
Readout now displays next active digit which  
will be BLANK unless lower value was set to 1  
before.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
"1" digit is  
BLANK or 1  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
0.00  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
11  
12  
Press Increase σ button to set digit to 1 or  
Decrease τ button to set it to BLANK.  
“1” digit value setting.  
Press LOWER VALUE button to lock-in “1”  
digit and activate sign segment.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
Readout now displays sign segment which  
will be BLANK for positive values unless lower  
value was set for negative (–) values before.  
0.00  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Press to set "1"  
digit as BLANK  
Press to set "1"  
digit as 1  
13  
14  
Press Increase σ button to set sign segment  
to minus sign for negative values or Decrease  
τ button to set it to BLANK for positive values.  
Sign segment setting.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
Press LOWER VALUE button to lock in  
current settings as lower display value limit.  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
ATTENTION  
0.00  
For CUSTOM unit in  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
transmitter with LINEAR output, you must set  
both lower and upper display limits for values  
to take effect. If you let either the lower or  
upper display limit time out (after 30 seconds),  
the meter discards both newly set values and  
reverts back to the previously set values.  
Press to set sign  
segment as  
BLANK for  
Press to set sign  
segment as minus  
sign (-) for negative  
values  
positive values  
If you have not yet set the upper display limit value, the meter automatically enters the upper display  
setting function after it displays previously set value, if applicable. Go to Table 36.  
If you have already set the upper display limit value, this completes the lower and upper display  
limits setting function for Custom engineering units in the transmitter. Meter returns to normal  
operation.  
Continued on next page  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Setting Upper Display  
Values  
The procedure in Table 36 outlines the steps for setting the upper  
display limit to represent the 100 percent (URV) output of the  
transmitter.  
This procedure applies only for Flow units (GPM or GPH) in a  
transmitter configured for SQUARE ROOT output conformity, or  
CUSTOM unit in a transmitter configured for linear or square root  
output conformity.  
ATTENTION  
Table 36  
Setting Upper Display Value for Smart Meter Display  
Step  
1
Action  
Meter Display  
Press UPPER VALUE button to initiate upper  
display limit setting function.  
If upper limit display value was previously set,  
KNOWN VALUE indicator lights and set value  
flashes in display.  
2
Press UPPER VALUE button again within 5  
seconds. Otherwise, meter exits limit setting  
function.  
Display shows magnitude range selection.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
19 .99  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
ATTENTION  
The magnitude range  
selection only applies for setting the display  
limits. This selection does not affect the  
normal operation of the meter. During normal  
operation, the display is automatically ranged  
to provide the best precision possible.  
Continued on next page  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Setting Upper Display  
Values, continued  
Table 36  
Setting Upper Display Value for Smart Meter Display, continued  
Step  
3
Action  
Meter Display  
Magnitude range selections with largest range  
selected.  
Press Increase σ button to call up next  
available magnitude range selection or  
Decrease τ button to call up previous  
magnitude range selection.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
NOTE: This action enables the multiplier (K)  
for indicating larger ranges and shifts  
the decimal point of the digital display  
left or right depending on which button  
is pushed. The display shows largest  
positive number for given range  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
19 990  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
K
selection so you can select a range  
that is just larger than the range to be  
set for best display precision. Hold  
respective key to scroll forward or  
backward through the selections.  
Press and hold to  
scroll backward  
through selections  
Press and hold to  
scroll forward  
through selections  
19.99  
199.9  
1999  
Repeat this action until desired selection is on  
display. For example purposes only, largest  
range 19990K is selected in this procedure.  
19.99K*  
199.9K*  
1999K*  
19990K*  
*The "K" multiplier  
indicator appears  
below the digital  
reading on the display.  
4
Press UPPER VALUE button to initiate upper  
value setting.  
Readout goes blank except for first active digit  
which will be 0 unless upper value was set  
before.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
00  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
K
Continued on next page  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Setting Upper Display  
Values, continued  
Table 36  
Setting Upper Display Value for Smart Meter Display, continued  
Step  
5
Action  
Meter Display  
Press Increase σ button to select the next  
available digit value or Decrease τ button to  
select the previous digit value.  
First digit value setting is set to 9.  
Repeat this action until desired value is on  
display – use 9 for example purposes.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
90  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
K
Press and hold to  
scroll backward  
through values  
Press and hold to  
scroll forward  
through values  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
6
7
Press UPPER VALUE button to lock-in first  
digit and activate next active digit.  
Readout now displays next active digit which  
will be zero unless upper value was set  
before.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
Press Increase σ button to select the next  
available digit value or Decrease τ button to  
select the previous digit value.  
090  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
K
Repeat this action until desired value is on  
display – use 9 for example purposes.  
Continued on next page  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Setting Upper Display  
Values, continued  
Table 36  
Setting Upper Display Value for Smart Meter Display, continued  
Step  
8
Action  
Meter Display  
Press UPPER VALUE button to lock-in  
second digit and activate next active digit.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
Readout now displays next active digit which  
will be zero unless upper value was set  
before.  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
0990  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
K
9
Press Increase σ button to select the next  
available digit value or Decrease τ button to  
select the previous digit value.  
Next digit value setting is set to 9.  
Repeat this action until desired value is on  
display – use 9 for example purposes.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
10  
Press UPPER VALUE button to lock-in third  
digit and activate next active digit.  
9990  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
K
Readout now displays next active digit which  
will be BLANK unless upper value was set to  
1 before.  
Press and hold to  
scroll backward  
through values  
Press and hold to  
scroll forward  
through values  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Continued on next page  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Setting Upper Display  
Values, continued  
Table 36  
Setting Upper Display Value for Smart Meter Display, continued  
Step  
11  
Action  
Meter Display  
Press Increase σ button to set digit to 1 or  
Decrease τ button to set it to BLANK.  
“1” digit value setting is set to 1.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
19990  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
K
Press to set "1"  
digit as BLANK  
Press to set "1"  
digit as 1  
12  
13  
Press UPPER VALUE button to lock-in “1”  
digit and activate sign segment.  
Readout now displays sign segment which  
will be BLANK for positive values unless  
upper value was set for negative (–) values  
before.  
Press Increase σ button to set sign segment  
to minus sign for negative values or Decrease  
τ button to set it to BLANK. for positive values.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
19990  
Sign segment  
is BLANK for  
positive values  
and minus sign  
for negative  
values  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
K
Continued on next page  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Setting Upper Display  
Values, continued  
Table 36  
Setting Upper Display Value for Smart Meter Display, continued  
Step  
14  
Action  
Meter Display  
Display goes blank for a 1/2 second and  
returns to display readout equal to 50%  
output.  
Press UPPER VALUE button to lock in  
current settings as upper display value and  
return to previous display. Upper display limit  
setting is now complete.  
In this example, readout is 9, 990,000  
CUSTOM unit for 50% display range of 0 to  
19,990,000 CUSTOM for transmitter with  
LINEAR output.  
ATTENTION  
For CUSTOM unit in  
transmitter with LINEAR output, you must set  
both lower and upper display limits for values  
to take effect. If you let either the lower or  
upper display limit time out (after 30 seconds),  
the meter discards both newly set values and  
reverts back to the previously set values.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
9990  
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
K
If you have not yet set the lower display limit value for CUSTOM unit in a transmitter configured for  
LINEAR output mode, the meter automatically enters the lower display setting function after it  
displays previously set value, if applicable. Go to Table 35, Step 3.  
If you have already set the lower display limit value, this completes the lower and upper display limits  
setting function for CUSTOM unit in transmitter configured for LINEAR output mode. Meter returns to  
normal operation as shown in example display below.  
If you have just set the upper display limit for Flow unit or CUSTOM unit in transmitter configured for  
SQUARE ROOT output mode, this completes the limit setting function. Meter returns to normal  
operation as shown in example display below.  
Continued on next page  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Button Pushing  
Summary  
Figure 36 shows button pushing summary for the smart meter display to  
select the engineering units.  
Figure 36  
Button Pushing Summary for Selecting Engineering Units.  
Start  
Units  
Set  
EU8 = g/cm2  
Select Unit: EU0 = %  
EU9 = Kg/cm2  
EUA = mmH2O  
EU1 = inH2O  
EU2 =mmHg  
EU3 = PSI  
EUB = inHg  
EU4 = KPa  
EU5 = MPa  
EU6 = mbar  
EU7 = bar  
EUC = mH2O  
EUD = GPM  
EUE = GPH  
EUF = Custom  
Units  
Set  
NO  
Is  
EUD, EUE or EUF  
selected?  
YES  
A
End  
Continued on next page  
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6.12  
Configuring Smart Meter Using Pushbuttons, Continued  
Button Pushing  
Summary  
Figure 37 shows button pushing summary for the smart meter display to  
set the lower and upper display limits.  
Figure 37  
Button Pushing Summary for Setting Lower and Upper Display Limits.  
A
Is  
NO  
EUD or EUE  
selected?  
YES  
Is  
EUF in LINEARor  
SQUARE ROOT  
SQUARE ROOT  
mode?  
Mode  
Lower  
Value  
Upper  
Value  
LINEAR  
Mode  
No  
Is "1" digit active?  
Set Lower  
Set Upper  
Yes  
Range Value  
Range Value  
Set 1 digit to BLANK  
Set 1 digit to 1  
Lower  
Value  
Upper  
Value  
Lower  
Value  
Upper  
Value  
If display limit was previously set, KNOWN VALUEindicator lights  
and set value flashes in display.(Note that lower display limit is  
fixed at zero (0.00) for units in SQUARE ROOT mode.)  
Set sign segment  
BLANK for positive  
values  
Set sign segment  
to minus sign (-) for  
negative values  
Lower  
Value  
Upper  
Value  
Lower  
Value  
Upper  
Value  
Set magnitude range: 19.99, 199.9, 1999,  
19.99K, 199.9K, 1999K, 19990K  
Lower  
Value  
Upper  
Value  
No  
Are both lower and  
upper display limit  
values set?  
Yes  
Set active digit value 0 to 9  
End  
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6.13  
Disconnecting SFC  
Considerations  
Be sure a “#” character does not appear on the right side of the SFC  
display indicating that the transmitter may be in its current output  
mode, or the SFC has detected a non-critical status condition.  
L
R
V
1
P
T
3
0
1
1 #  
5
.
Ø Ø Ø Ø  
i
n
H
2
O
– Example:  
If the # character is on the display, press the [OUTPUT] key and then the  
[CLR] key to remove the transmitter from the current output mode, or  
press the [STAT] key to check the operating status of the transmitter.  
INPUT  
J
O U  
T
T
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
1 #  
1 #  
1 #  
OUT-  
PUT  
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
– Example:  
O U  
P
5
1
P
T
3
0
0
1
1
Ø . Ø Ø  
%
CLR  
(NO)  
O U  
P
1
W O R  
P
I
T
3
S
F C  
K
.
N G .  
.
.
L
I
N
E
D
P
P
.
T
3
0
1
1
R
A D Y .  
Be sure to store all changes in the transmitters non-volatile memory by  
pressing the [SHIFT] key and then the [ENTER] key.  
^
L
I
N
D
S
P
H
P
F
T
T
3
0
1
1
SHIFT  
I
– Example:  
NON-VOL  
L
I
N
D
P
P
I
T
3
0
1
1
ENTER  
(Yes)  
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
L
I
N
D
N
P
P T  
3
0
1
I
1
D
A
T
A
O N  
V
O L A T  
L E  
L
I
N
E
D
P
P
.
T
3
0
1
1
R
A D Y .  
.
WARNING  
Be sure to disconnect the SFC leads from the transmitter before  
unplugging them from the SFC.  
Be sure the SFC is disconnected from a transmitter in the analog  
mode before returning the loop to the automatic operating mode.  
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Section 7 —Startup  
7.1  
Introduction  
Section Contents  
This section includes these topics  
Section  
Topic  
See Page  
7.1 Introduction ................................................................................123  
7.2 Startup Tasks.............................................................................124  
7.3 Running Analog Output Check...................................................125  
7.4 Flow Measurement with DP Transmitter ....................................128  
7.5 Pressure Measurement with DP Transmitter .............................131  
7.6 Liquid Level Measurement - Vented Tank..................................133  
7.7 Liquid Level Measurement - Pressurized Tank..........................136  
7.8 Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement with GP Transmitter.....140  
7.9 Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement with  
Flush Mount Transmitter ............................................................144  
7.10 Pressure Measurement with AP Transmitter..............................145  
7.11 Liquid Level Measurement with DP Transmitter with  
Remote Seals.............................................................................147  
About this section  
This section identifies typical startup tasks associated with several  
generic pressure measurement applications. It also includes the  
procedure for running an optional analog output check.  
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7.2  
Startup Tasks  
About startup  
Once you have installed and configured a transmitter, you are ready to  
start up the process loop. Startup usually includes  
Applying process pressure to the transmitter,  
Checking zero input, and  
Reading input and output.  
You can also run an optional output check to “ring out” an analog loop  
prior to startup.  
Procedure reference  
The actual steps in a startup procedure will vary based on the type of  
transmitter and the measurement application. In general, we use the SFC  
to check the transmitter’s input and output under static process  
conditions, and make adjustments as required before putting the  
transmitter into full operation with the running process.  
Choose the applicable procedure to reference in this section from Table  
37 based on your type of transmitter and the measurement application.  
The reference procedure will give you some idea of the typical tasks  
associated with starting up a transmitter in a given application.  
Table 37  
Startup Procedure Reference  
IF transmitter type  
is . . .  
AND application is . . .  
THEN reference  
procedure in section . . .  
Differential  
Flow Measurement  
7.4  
Pressure (DP)  
Pressure Measurement  
7.5  
7.6  
Liquid Level Measurement  
for Vented Tank with Dry  
Reference Leg*  
Liquid Level Measurement  
for Pressurized Tank with  
Liquid-Filled Reference Leg*  
7.7  
Gauge Pressure  
(GP)  
Pressure or Liquid Level  
Measurement**  
7.8  
7.9  
Flush Mount  
Pressure or Liquid Level  
Measurement  
Absolute Pressure Pressure Measurement**  
7.10  
7.11  
(AP)  
DP with Remote  
Seals  
Liquid Level Measurement  
*
These applications also apply for flange-mounted liquid level type transmitters that  
are usually mounted directly to a flange at the zero level of the tank.  
** These applications also apply for GP and AP type transmitters equipped with remote  
seals. However, you can only confirm that input pressure correlates with transmitter  
output in processes using remote seal connections.  
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7.3  
Running Analog Output Check  
Background  
You can put the transmitter into a constant-current source mode to  
checkout other instruments in the loop such as recorders, controllers,  
and positioners. Using the SFC, you can tell the transmitter to change its  
output to any value between 0 (4mA) and 100 (20mA) percent and  
maintain that output. This makes it easy to verify loop operation through  
the accurate simulation of transmitter output signals before bringing the  
loop on line. Note that the constant-current source mode is also referred  
to as the output mode.  
The transmitter does not measure the input or update the output while it  
is in the constant-current source mode.  
ATTENTION  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 38 outlines the steps for using a transmitter in its  
output mode and clearing the output mode.  
Table 38  
Using Transmitter in Constant-Current Source Mode  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Connect SFC across loop wiring and  
turn it on. If possible, locate SFC where meter connections in a typical  
you can also view receiver instrument in analog loop with a differential  
See Figure 38 for sample SFC and  
loop. If you want to verify loop  
calibration, connect a precision  
milliammeter or a voltmeter across a 250  
ohm resistor in loop to compare  
readings.  
pressure type transmitter.  
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off.  
2
3
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
C
U
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish communications with  
sample transmitter PT 3011  
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
K
I
N
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
N O .  
Ø 1  
3
1
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Display shows current transmitter  
output level and it will update every  
six seconds. Be sure to time your  
next key press with an updated  
display.  
4
5
L
I
N
D
P
P
I
T
3
0
1
1
1
S
F C  
W O R  
1
K
N G .  
.
.
O U  
O U  
T
P
3
P
T
3
0
0
1
1
2
.
4
%
SW VER  
Key in 30% for desired output signal  
level of 8.8 mA (2.2V).  
T
P
3
1
P
T
3
3
1
1
X
3
_
%
Z
0
O U  
T
P
3
1
P
T
0
1
Ø _  
%
Continued on next page  
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7.3  
Running Analog Output Check, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 38  
Step  
6
Using Transmitter in Constant-Current Source Mode, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
NON-VOL  
Output signal is set at 30% (8.8  
mA/2.2 V). A “#” character appears  
on right side of display to remind  
you that transmitter is in its output  
mode.  
O U  
T
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
1 #  
1 #  
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
O U  
P
3
1
P
T
3
0
1
Ø . Ø Ø  
%
Check that receiving device indication is If indication is inaccurate, check  
at its 30% point. If applicable, check that calibration of receiving device.  
milliammeter reading is 8.8 mA or  
voltmeter reading is 2.2 V across 250  
ohm resistor.  
7
8
Repeat Steps 5 and 6 to check  
Use transmitter output as a  
indications at these output percentages. calibration input source for  
instruments in loop.  
If output is … Then meter  
reads…  
0%  
4.0mA/1.0V  
8.0mA/2V  
12.0mA/3V  
13.6mA/3.4V  
16.8mA/4.2V  
20.0mA/5.0V  
25%  
50%  
60%  
80%  
100%  
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Exit constant-current source mode.  
Check that # character disappears  
from right side of display since  
transmitter is no longer in output  
mode.  
9
O U  
T
P
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
1 #  
1 #  
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
O U  
T
1
1
P
T
3
0
1
Ø Ø .  
Ø
%
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
1 #  
CLR  
(NO)  
S
F C  
W O R  
K
.
N G .  
.
.
L
I
N
E
D
P
P
.
T
3
0
1
1
R
A D Y .  
Continued on next page  
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7.3  
Running Analog Output Check, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Figure 38  
Typical SFC and Meter Connections for Constant-Current Source Mode.  
Voltmeter  
Field  
Terminals  
Precision  
Milliammeter  
+
250  
Power  
Supply  
Ω
Red +  
-
+
-
LP  
-
Black -  
HP  
Receiver  
+
SFC  
Differential Pressure  
Type Transmitter  
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7.4  
Flow Measurement with DP Transmitter  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 39 outlines the steps for starting up a differential  
pressure (DP) type transmitter in a flow measurement application. Refer  
to Figure 39 for the piping arrangement identification and Figure 38 for  
typical SFC and meter connections.  
Figure 39  
Typical Piping Arrangement for Flow Measurement with DP Type Transmitter  
LP Blockoff  
LP  
HP  
Plug G  
Plug F  
HP Blockoff  
Valve B  
Valve A  
Valve C  
Differential  
Pressure  
Transmitter  
For the procedure in Table 39, we are assuming that all the valves on the  
three-valve manifold and the block-off valves were closed at  
installation.  
ATTENTION  
Table 39  
Starting Up DP Transmitter for Flow Measurement With SFC  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Connect SFC across loop wiring and  
turn it on. If possible, locate SFC where  
you can also view receiver instrument in  
loop. If you want to verify transmitter  
output, connect a precision milliammeter  
or voltmeter in loop to compare  
readings.  
See Figure 38 for sample SFC and  
meter connections in a typical  
analog loop with a differential  
pressure type transmitter.  
Open equalizer valve C.  
See Figure 39 for sample piping  
arrangement.  
2
Continued on next page  
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7.4  
Flow Measurement with DP Transmitter, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 39  
Step  
3
Starting Up DP Transmitter for Flow Measurement With SFC, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Open valves A and HP block-off to make Allow system to stabilize at full static  
differential pressure zero (0) by applying pressure - zero differential.  
same pressure to both sides of meter  
body.  
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
4
5
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off.  
P S  
S
E
K
C
U
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish communications with  
sample transmitter PT 3011  
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
I
N
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
I
N
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
N O .  
3
Ø 1  
1
Initiate shift key selection.  
6
L
D
S
P
H
T
F
A
T
G
N O .  
^
SHIFT  
I
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
I
N
P U T  
1
P
I
T
3
Ø 1  
1
Read applied input pressure.  
Reading is updated every six  
seconds.  
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G  
.
.
.
I
N
.
P U T  
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
9
Ø
3
5
1
1
H
T
2
O _  
3
9
F
"
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Call up output for display.  
7
8
O U  
T
P
P
I
3
Ø 1  
1
1
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
Read 0% output on display for  
corresponding zero input pressure.  
For analog transmission, check that  
milliammeter reading is 4 mA (0%)  
output.  
O U  
T
P
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
Ø .  
Ø
%
If SFC and  
Then…  
milliammeter  
readings…  
are exactly  
zero (4mA)  
go to Step 11.  
are not exactly go to Step 9.  
zero (4mA)  
Continued on next page  
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7.4  
Flow Measurement with DP Transmitter, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 39  
Step  
9
Starting Up DP Transmitter for Flow Measurement With SFC, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Initiate shift key selection.  
O U  
T
P
1
P
F
T
3
Ø 1  
1
^
SHIFT  
S
H
I
T –  
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Read applied input pressure.  
I
N
P U T  
1
P
I
T
3
Ø 1  
1
1
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G  
.
.
.
I
N
.
P U T  
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
9
Ø
3
5
1
1
H
2
O _  
3
9
F
"
RESET  
I
N
P U T  
P
N
T
3
T
Ø 1  
?
1
Prompt asks if the applied input  
pressure equals zero input. If it is  
zero input, go to next keystroke. If it  
is not, press [CLR] key to exit  
function and try again.  
K
Z E  
R
O
I
P U  
COR-  
RECT  
NON-VOL  
I
N
P U T  
1
P
I
T
3
Ø 1  
1
1
1
Zero input is set equal to applied  
input pressure.  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G  
.
.
.
I
I
N
P U T  
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
I
N
P
U T  
Z E  
R
2
O E D  
N
.
P U T  
Ø Ø Ø 4  
1
2
P
T
3
Ø 1  
H
O _  
3
9 F  
"
Repeat Steps 6 to 8.  
Close equalizer valve C.  
10  
11  
12  
Open valve B and LP block-off valve to  
begin measuring process differential  
pressure.  
Take SFC and milliammeter readings to  
check that output signal does  
13  
correspond to applied input pressure. If  
readings don’t correspond, check that  
transmitter has been installed correctly.  
If applicable, blow down piping to be  
sure no foreign matter is entrapped in it.  
Check SFC and milliammeter readings  
again. If readings are still not correct,  
verify transmitter’s configuration data  
and change its range setting if needed.  
Remove SFC and milliammeter from  
loop.  
14  
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7.5  
Pressure Measurement with DP Transmitter  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 40outlines the steps for starting up a differential  
pressure (DP) type transmitter in a pressure measurement application.  
Refer to Figure 40 for the piping arrangement identification and Figure  
38 for typical SFC and meter connections.  
Figure 40  
Typical Piping Arrangement for Pressure Measurement with DP Type Transmitter.  
Valve D  
Plug C  
Valve A  
H
Differential  
Pressure  
Transmitter  
HP side  
HP Vent  
LP side  
LP Vent  
Table 40  
Starting Up DP Transmitter for Pressure Measurement With SFC  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Connect SFC across loop wiring and  
turn it on. If possible, locate SFC where  
you can also view receiver instrument in  
loop. If you want to verify transmitter  
output, connect a precision milliammeter  
or voltmeter in loop to compare  
readings.  
See Figure 38 for sample SFC and  
meter connections in a typical  
analog loop with a differential  
pressure type transmitter.  
Close valve D.  
See Figure 40 for sample piping  
arrangement.  
2
3
Open plug C and valve A to apply head Allow system to stabilize at head  
pressure H to meter body. Then, open  
LP vent.  
pressure.  
Continued on next page  
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7.5  
Pressure Measurement with DP Transmitter, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 40  
Step  
4
Starting Up DP Transmitter for Pressure Measurement With SFC, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off.  
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
K
C
U
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish communications with  
sample transmitter PT 3011  
5
6
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
I
N
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
N O .  
3
Ø 1  
1
Read present LRV setting.  
E
LRV  
0%  
L
R
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
Ø . Ø Ø Ø Ø  
P S  
I
Prompt asks if you want to set LRV  
to applied pressure.  
G
L
L
R
V
V
1
P
L
T
3
?
Ø 1  
Ø 1  
1
1
SET  
S
E T  
R
V
I
NON-VOL  
LRV is set to applied head pressure.  
R
1
1
3
P
T
3
.
8
1
5
P S  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Call up output for display.  
7
O U  
T
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
Ø 1  
1
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
Read 0% output on display for  
corresponding zero line pressure  
plus head pressure H. For analog  
transmission, check that  
O U  
P
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
Ø
.
Ø Ø Ø  
%
milliammeter reading is 4 mA (0%)  
output.  
Close plug C  
8
9
Open valve D to begin measuring  
process line pressure.  
Take SFC and milliammeter readings to  
check that output signal does  
10  
correspond to applied line pressure. If  
readings don’t correspond, check that  
transmitter has been installed correctly.  
If applicable, blow down piping to be  
sure no foreign matter is entrapped in it.  
Check SFC and milliammeter readings  
again. If readings are still not correct,  
verify transmitter’s configuration data  
and change its range setting if needed.  
Remove SFC and milliammeter from  
loop.  
11  
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7.6  
Liquid Level Measurement - Vented Tank  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 41 outlines the steps for starting up a differential  
pressure (DP) type transmitter in a liquid level measurement application  
for a vented tank with a dry reference leg. Refer to Figure 41 for the  
piping arrangement identification and Figure 38 for typical SFC and  
meter connections.  
Figure 41  
Typical Piping Arrangement for Liquid Level Measurement with DP Type  
Transmitter and Vented Tank  
Valve A  
Plug C  
To HP connection  
on meter body  
Tap location at  
H
the minimum level  
to be measured  
Differential  
Pressure  
Transmitter  
LP Vent  
For the procedure in Table 41, we are assuming that the tank is empty  
and the piping arrangement includes a block-off valve.  
ATTENTION  
Continued on next page  
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7.6  
Liquid Level Measurement - Vented Tank, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 41  
Starting Up DP Transmitter for Liquid Level Measurement in Vented Tank  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Connect SFC across loop wiring and  
turn it on. If possible, locate SFC where  
you can also view receiver instrument in  
loop. If you want to verify transmitter  
output, connect a precision milliammeter  
or voltmeter in loop to compare  
readings.  
See Figure 38 for sample SFC and  
meter connections in a typical  
analog loop with a differential  
pressure type transmitter.  
Close block-off valve A.  
See Figure 41 for sample piping  
arrangement.  
2
3
4
Open plug C.  
Allow system to stabilize at head  
pressure.  
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off.  
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
K
C
U
N
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish communications with  
sample transmitter PT 3011  
5
6
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
I
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
N O .  
3
Ø 1  
1
E
LRV  
0%  
Read present LRV setting.  
L
R
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
_
Ø . Ø Ø Ø Ø  
H
2
O
3
9
F
F
"
Prompt asks if you want to set LRV  
to applied pressure.  
G
L
L
R
V
1
P
L
T
3
?
Ø 1  
1
SET  
S
E T  
R
V
2
NON-VOL  
R
1
V
1
6
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
LRV is set to applied head pressure.  
_
Ø
.
2
4
H
O
3
9
ENTER  
(Yes)  
"
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Call up output for display.  
7
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
Ø 1  
1
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
Read 0% output on display for  
corresponding empty tank pressure  
plus head pressure H. For analog  
transmission, check that  
O U  
T
P
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
Ø
.
Ø Ø Ø  
%
milliammeter reading is 4 mA (0%)  
output.  
Close plug C  
8
Continued on next page  
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7.6  
Liquid Level Measurement - Vented Tank, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 38  
Starting Up DP Transmitter for Liquid Level Measurement in Vented Tank,  
Continued  
Step  
9
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
ATTENTION  
Open valve A to begin measuring tank  
pressure. Leave LP side vented to  
atmosphere.  
If the URV was  
calculated on the approximate  
density of the liquid and/or tank  
height, the exact URV can be set by  
filling the tank to the desired full  
scale level and then setting the URV  
through the SFC. See section 6.7 in  
this manual for details.  
Take SFC and milliammeter readings to  
check that output signal does  
10  
correspond to applied tank level  
pressure. If readings don’t correspond,  
check that transmitter has been installed  
correctly. If applicable, blow down piping  
to be sure no foreign matter is entrapped  
in it. Check SFC and milliammeter  
readings again. If readings are still not  
correct, verify transmitter’s configuration  
data and change its range setting if  
needed.  
Remove SFC and milliammeter from  
loop.  
11  
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7.7  
Liquid Level Measurement - Pressurized Tank  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 42 outlines the steps for starting up a differential  
pressure (DP) type transmitter in a liquid level measurement application  
for a pressurized tank with a liquid-filled (wet) reference leg. Refer to  
Figure 42 for the piping arrangement identification and Figure 38 for  
typical SFC and meter connections.  
Figure 42  
Typical Piping Arrangement for Liquid Level Measurement with DP Type  
Transmitter and Pressurized Tank  
Plug D  
Valve B  
Plug C at  
zero level  
Valve A  
H
1
Tap location at the  
minimum level to be  
measured  
h
Differential  
Pressure  
Transmitter  
HP side of transmitter  
For the procedure in Table 42, we are assuming that:  
The tank is empty and the reference leg is filled.  
The high pressure (HP) side of the transmitter is connected to the  
wet reference leg. Note that the transmitter will work if the HP side  
is connected to the bottom of the tank, but not within the guaranteed  
accuracy specifications.  
ATTENTION  
The transmitter is mounted below the zero level of the tank, so “h” is  
greater than zero. If h equals zero, plug C is eliminated from the  
piping and the LP vent is opened instead.  
Continued on next page  
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7.7  
Liquid Level Measurement - Pressurized Tank, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 42  
Starting Up DP Transmitter for Liquid Level Measurement in Pressurized Tank  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Connect SFC across loop wiring and  
turn it on. If possible, locate SFC where  
you can also view receiver instrument in  
loop. If you want to verify transmitter  
output, connect a precision milliammeter  
or voltmeter in loop to compare  
readings.  
See Figure 38 for sample SFC and  
meter connections in a typical  
analog loop with a differential  
pressure type transmitter.  
Close block-off valves A and B.  
See Figure 42 for sample piping  
arrangement.  
2
3
4
Open plugs C and D.  
Allow system to stabilize at head  
pressure.  
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off.  
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
K
C
U
N
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish communications with  
sample transmitter PT 3011  
5
6
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
I
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
N O .  
3
Ø 1  
1
E
LRV  
0%  
Read present LRV setting.  
L
R
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
_
Ø . Ø Ø Ø Ø  
H
2
O
3
9
F
F
"
Prompt asks if you want to set LRV  
to applied pressure.  
G
L
L
R
V
1
P
L
T
3
?
Ø 1  
1
SET  
S
E T  
R
V
2
NON-VOL  
R
1
V
1
.
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
LRV is set to applied head pressure  
H1 times density of liquid in  
reference leg.  
_
Ø
5
3
2
H
O
3
9
ENTER  
(Yes)  
"
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Call up output for display.  
7
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
Ø 1  
1
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
Read 0% output on display for  
O U  
T
P
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
Ø
.
Ø Ø Ø  
%
corresponding empty tank pressure  
plus head pressure H1. For analog  
transmission, check that  
milliammeter reading is 4 mA (0%)  
output.  
Continued on next page  
6/08  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
137  
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7.7  
Liquid Level Measurement - Pressurized Tank, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 42  
Starting Up DP Transmitter for Liquid Level Measurement in Pressurized Tank,  
continued  
Step  
8
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
If you …  
Then…  
can not fill tank go to Step 9.  
can fill tank to  
desired full-  
scale level  
go to Step 10.  
Key in URV that is equal to full tank  
pressure. See section 6.7 in this manual  
for details on keying in a range value.  
Go to Step 14.  
9
Close plugs C and D.  
10  
11  
Open valves A and B. Fill tank to desired  
full scale level.  
F
Read present URV setting.  
12  
U
U
U
R
5
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
URV  
100%  
_
Ø . Ø Ø Ø  
H
2
V
2
O
3
9 F  
"
G
R
R
V
1
P
T
3
?
Ø 1  
1
Prompt asks if you want to set URV  
to applied pressure.  
SET  
S
E T  
U R  
NON-VOL  
V
1
3
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
URV is set to full tank pressure.  
_
5
.
2
Ø
Ø
K
H
O
3
9 F  
"
ENTER  
(Yes)  
INPUT  
J
Call up output for display, with full  
tank pressure applied.  
13  
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
Ø 1  
1
1
S
F C  
W O R  
N G .  
.
.
OUT-  
PUT  
.
O U  
T
P
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
Read 100% output on display for  
corresponding full tank pressure.  
For analog transmission, check that  
milliammeter reading is 20 mA  
(100%) output.  
1
Ø Ø . Ø Ø  
%
Continued on next page  
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7.7  
Liquid Level Measurement - Pressurized Tank, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 42  
Starting Up DP Transmitter for Liquid Level Measurement in Pressurized Tank,  
continued  
Step  
14  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
ATTENTION  
Take SFC and milliammeter readings to  
check that output signal does  
Ranging the  
transmitter in this way makes it  
reverse acting.  
correspond to empty and full tank  
pressures. If readings don’t correspond,  
check that transmitter has been installed  
correctly. If applicable, blow down piping  
to be sure no foreign matter is entrapped  
in it. Check SFC and milliammeter  
readings again. If readings are still not  
correct, verify transmitter’s configuration  
data and change its range setting if  
needed.  
Remove SFC and milliammeter from  
loop.  
15  
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7.8  
Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement with GP  
Transmitter  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 43 outlines the steps for starting up a gauge  
pressure (GP) type transmitter in a pressure or liquid level measurement  
application. Refer to Figures 43 and 44 for the piping arrangement  
identification and Figure 38 for typical SFC and meter connections.  
Figure 43  
Typical Piping Arrangement for Pressure Measurement with GP Type Transmitter  
Pipe  
Plug  
Block-off  
valve no.1  
Union  
Gauge  
Pressure  
Transmitter  
Block-off  
valve no.2  
Process  
Tee connector  
Figure 44  
Typical Piping Arrangement for Liquid Level Measurement with GP Type  
Transmitter  
To Process Head  
connection on  
meter body  
Block-off  
valve  
Gauge  
Pressure  
Transmitter  
Tap location at the minimum  
level to be measured  
Continued on next page  
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7.8  
Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement with GP  
Transmitter, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
For the procedure in Table 43, we are assuming that piping arrangement  
includes a block-off valve and a Tee-connector. If your piping does not  
include a Tee-connector, you can only verify that the input and output  
readings correlate.  
ATTENTION  
Table 43  
Starting Up GP Transmitter for Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement With SFC  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Connect SFC across loop wiring and  
turn it on. If possible, locate SFC where  
you can also view receiver instrument in  
loop. If you want to verify transmitter  
output, connect a precision milliammeter  
or voltmeter in loop to compare  
readings.  
See Figure 38 for sample SFC and  
meter connections in a typical  
analog loop with a differential  
pressure type transmitter.  
2
3
4
Close block-off valve.  
See Figure 43 or 44 for sample  
piping arrangement.  
Remove plug from Tee-connector to  
vent it to atmosphere, if applicable.  
Allow system to stabilize at static  
pressure.  
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off.  
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
C
U
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish communications with  
sample transmitter PT 3011  
5
6
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
K
I
N
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
N O .  
3
Ø 1  
1
Initiate shift key selection.  
O U  
T
P
1
P
F
T
3
Ø 1  
1
^
SHIFT  
S
H
I
T –  
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
I
N
P U T  
1
P
I
T
3
Ø 1  
1
1
Read applied input pressure which  
should be zero.  
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G  
.
.
.
I
N
.
P U T  
1
P
P
T
3
Ø 1  
Ø Ø Ø 4  
2
S
I
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Call up output for display.  
7
O U  
T
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
Ø 1  
1
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
Read 0% output on display for  
corresponding input pressure. For  
analog transmission, check that  
milliammeter reading is 4 mA (0%)  
output.  
O U  
P
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
Ø
.
Ø Ø Ø  
%
Continued on next page  
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141  
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7.8  
Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement with GP  
Transmitter, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 43  
Starting Up GP Transmitter for Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement With SFC,  
continued  
Step  
8
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
If SFC and  
Then…  
milliammeter  
readings…  
are zero (4mA) go to Step 11.  
are not zero  
(4mA) and Tee  
-connector is  
level with  
go to Step 9.  
transmitter  
are not zero  
(4mA) and Tee  
-connector is  
above  
go to Step 10.  
transmitter  
Initiate shift key selection.  
9
O U  
T
P
1
P
F
T
3
3
Ø 1  
Ø 1  
1
1
^
SHIFT  
S
H
1
I
T –  
INPUT  
I
N
P U T  
P
I
T
J
Read applied input pressure.  
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G  
.
.
.
OUT-  
PUT  
I
N
.
P U T  
1
P
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
8
3
5
4
7
S
I
Prompt asks if the applied input  
pressure equals zero input. If it is  
zero input, go to next keystroke. If it  
is not, press [CLR] key to exit  
function and try again.  
I
N
P U T  
1
P
N
T
3
T
Ø 1  
?
1
RESET  
Z E  
R
O
I
P U  
K
COR-  
RECT  
NON-VOL  
Zero input is set equal to applied  
input pressure. Go to Step 11.  
I
N
P U T  
1
P
I
T
3
Ø 1  
1
1
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G  
.
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
I
N
P U T  
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
I
N
P
U T  
Z E  
R
I
O E D  
I
N
.
P U T  
Ø Ø Ø 2  
1
9
P
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
S
Continued on next page  
142  
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7.8  
Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement with GP  
Transmitter, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 43  
Starting Up GP Transmitter for Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement With SFC,  
continued  
Step  
10  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
E
Read present LRV setting.  
L
R
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
LRV  
0%  
Ø . Ø Ø Ø Ø  
P S  
I
Prompt asks if you want to set LRV  
to applied pressure.  
G
L
L
R
V
1
P
L
T
3
?
Ø 1  
Ø 1  
1
1
SET  
S
E T  
R
V
I
NON-VOL  
R
1
V
1
P
T
3
LRV is set to applied pressure.  
Ø . Ø Ø 5  
P S  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
Close Tee-connector and slowly open  
block-off valve to apply process  
pressure to transmitter.  
11  
12  
Take SFC and milliammeter readings to  
check that output signal does  
correspond to zero and full-scale  
pressures. If readings don’t correspond,  
check that transmitter has been installed  
correctly. If applicable, blow down piping  
to be sure no foreign matter is entrapped  
in it. Check SFC and milliammeter  
readings again. If readings are still not  
correct, verify transmitter’s configuration  
data and change its range setting if  
needed.  
Remove SFC and milliammeter from  
loop.  
13  
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7.9  
Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement with Flush  
Mount Transmitter  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 43 outlines the steps for starting up a gauge  
pressure (GP) type transmitter in a pressure or liquid level measurement  
application. Refer to Figures 45 and 46 for the flush mount transmitter  
arrangement and Figure 38 for typical SFC and meter connections.  
For the procedure in Table 43, we are assuming that piping arrangement  
includes a block-off valve and a Tee-connector. If your piping does not  
include a Tee-connector, you can only verify that the input and output  
readings correlate.  
ATTENTION  
Figure 45  
Typical Arrangement for Pressure Measurement with Flush Mount Transmitter  
Flush Mount  
Transmitter  
1" Pipe Mount -  
316 SS Weld Nipple  
(standard option)  
Process  
Figure 46  
Typical Arrangement for Liquid Level Measurement with Flush Mount Transmitter  
Maximum Level  
Flush Mount  
Transmitter  
Minimum Level  
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7.10  
Pressure Measurement with AP Transmitter  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 44 outlines the steps for starting up an absolute  
pressure (AP) type transmitter in a pressure measurement application.  
Refer to Figure 47 for the piping arrangement identification and Figure  
38 for typical SFC and meter connections.  
Figure 47  
Typical Piping Arrangement for Pressure Measurement with AP Type Transmitter.  
Pipe  
Plug  
Shut-off  
valve no.1  
Union  
Absolute  
Pressure  
Transmitter  
Shut-off  
valve no.2  
Tee connector  
Process  
For additional overrrange protection, use  
Sprague engineering type gauge saver or  
Fairchild model 95 gauge guard (style 1)  
For AP transmitters, you can only verify that the input and output  
readings correlate.  
ATTENTION  
Table 44  
Starting Up AP Transmitter for Pressure Measurement With SFC  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Connect SFC across loop wiring and  
turn it on. If possible, locate SFC where  
you can also view receiver instrument in  
loop. If you want to verify transmitter  
output, connect a precision milliammeter  
or voltmeter in loop to compare  
readings.  
See Figure 38 for sample SFC and  
meter connections in a typical  
analog loop with a differential  
pressure type transmitter.  
Set process pressure to zero level  
Allow system to stabilize at zero  
pressure.  
2
3
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off.  
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
C
U
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
Continued on next page  
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145  
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7.10  
Pressure Measurement with AP Transmitter, Continued  
Procedure,  
continued  
Table 44  
Step  
4
Starting Up AP Transmitter for Pressure Measurement With SFC, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish communications with  
sample transmitter PT 3011  
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
K
I
N
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
N O .  
3
Ø 1  
1
Initiate shift key selection.  
5
6
O U  
T
P
1
P
F
T
3
3
Ø 1  
1
^
SHIFT  
S
H
I
T –  
INPUT  
J
Read applied input pressure which  
should be zero.  
I
N
P U T  
1
P
I
T
Ø 1  
1
1
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G  
.
.
.
OUT-  
PUT  
I
N
.
P U T  
1
P
P
T
3
Ø 1  
Ø Ø Ø 4  
2
S
I
INPUT  
J
Call up output for display.  
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
Ø 1  
1
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
OUT-  
PUT  
Read 0% output on display for  
corresponding input pressure. For  
analog transmission, check that  
milliammeter reading is 4 mA (0%)  
output.  
O U  
T
P
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
Ø
.
Ø Ø Ø  
%
Take SFC and milliammeter readings to  
check that output signal does  
7
correspond to zero and full-scale  
pressures. If readings don’t correspond,  
check that transmitter has been installed  
correctly. If applicable, blow down piping  
to be sure no foreign matter is entrapped  
in it. Check SFC and milliammeter  
readings again. If readings are still not  
correct, verify transmitter’s configuration  
data and change its range setting if  
needed.  
Remove SFC and milliammeter from  
loop.  
8
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7.11  
Liquid Level Measurement with DP Transmitter with  
Remote Seals  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 45 outlines the steps for starting up a differential  
pressure (DP) type transmitter with remote diaphragm seals in a liquid  
level measurement application. Refer to Figure 48 for the piping  
arrangement identification and Figure 38 for typical SFC and meter  
connections.  
Figure 48  
Typical Piping Arrangement for Liquid Level Measurement with DP Type  
Transmitter with Remote Seals  
LP Side  
Full Level  
Differential  
Pressure  
H2  
Fixed  
Variable  
Head H1  
Transmitter with  
remote seals  
Ref. Leg  
Zero Level (empty)  
HP Side  
For the procedure in Table 45, we are assuming that the tank is empty  
and the remote seal flanges are installed at their final positions. The  
transmitter is a model STR93D or STR12D with a compound  
characterized meter body. The DP transmitter has its high pressure (HP)  
side connected to the tank’s lower flange and low pressure (LP) side  
connected to the upper flange. (Note that connections would be reversed  
for a model STR13D transmitter or a model STR12D transmitter  
without a compound characterized meter body.)  
ATTENTION  
Continued on next page  
6/08  
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147  
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7.11  
Liquid Level Measurement with DP Transmitter with  
Remote Seals, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 45  
Starting Up DP Transmitter with Remote Seals for Liquid Level Measurement with  
SFC  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Connect SFC across loop wiring and  
turn it on. If possible, locate SFC where  
you can also view receiver instrument in  
loop. If you want to verify transmitter  
output, connect a precision milliammeter  
or voltmeter in loop to compare  
readings.  
See Figure 38 for sample SFC and  
meter connections in a typical  
analog loop with a differential  
pressure type transmitter.  
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off.  
2
3
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
C
U
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish communications with  
sample transmitter PT 3011  
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
K
I
N
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
N O .  
Ø 1  
3
1
See Figure 48 for sample piping  
arrangement.  
4
5
If you …  
can not empty go to Step 5.  
tank  
Then…  
can empty tank go to Step 6.  
You can use this formula to  
calculate LRV in inH2O.  
Key in LRV that is equal to empty tank  
pressure. See section 6.7 in this manual  
for details on keying in a range value.  
Go to Step 8.  
LRV = H2 x Sf x –1  
H2 = Height of fixed reference leg  
in inches.  
Sf = Specific gravity of remote  
seal fill fluid.  
–1 = Required for LRV  
calculation  
since pressure is on  
low side of meter body.  
Example: If H2 equaled 12 feet and  
the fill fluid was silicone oil,  
substituting into the formula yields.  
LRV = 12 ft x 12 in x 0.94 x –1  
LRV = –135.36 inH2O  
ATTENTION  
The specific gravity  
of silicone oil fill fluid is 0.94 and  
florolube fill fluid is 1.84.  
Continued on next page  
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7.11  
Liquid Level Measurement with DP Transmitter with  
Remote Seals, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 45  
Starting Up DP Transmitter with Remote Seals for Liquid Level Measurement with  
SFC, continued  
Step  
6
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Read present LRV setting.  
E
L
L
R
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
LRV  
0%  
_
Ø . Ø Ø Ø Ø  
H
2
O
3
9
F
"
Prompt asks if you want to set LRV  
to applied pressure.  
G
R
V
1
P
L
T
3
?
Ø 1  
1
SET  
S
E T  
R
V
2
LRV is set to fixed reference leg  
pressure H2 times specific gravity of  
remote seal fill fluid and –1 for  
NON-VOL  
L
R
1
V
3
1
.
P T  
3
Ø
_
1
1
5
3
6
H
O
3
9
F
ENTER  
(Yes)  
"
pressure on low side of meter body.  
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Call up output for display.  
7
O U  
T
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
Ø 1  
1
S
F C  
W O R  
1
K
N G .  
.
.
Read 0% output on display for  
corresponding empty tank pressure  
plus reference pressure H2. For  
analog transmission, check that  
milliammeter reading is 4 mA (0%)  
output.  
O U  
P
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
Ø
.
Ø Ø Ø  
%
8
9
If you …  
can not fill tank go to Step 9.  
can fill tank go to Step 10.  
Then…  
You can use these formulas to  
calculate URV in inH2O.  
Span = H1 x SL  
Key in URV that is equal to full tank  
pressure. See section 6.7 in this manual  
for details on keying in a range value.  
Go to Step 12.  
H1 = Height of variable head  
in inches.  
SL = Specific gravity of  
measured liquid.  
URV = Span + LRV  
Example: If H1 equaled 10 feet, the  
measured liquid was water, and the  
LRV equaled –135.36 inH2O;  
substituting into the formulas yields.  
Span = 10 ft x 12 in x 1.00  
Span = 120 inH2O  
URV = 120 inH2O + –135.36 inH2O  
URV = –15.36 inH2O  
ATTENTION  
The specific gravity  
of water at 60 °F (15.6 °C) is 1.00.  
Continued on next page  
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7.11  
Liquid Level Measurement with DP Transmitter with  
Remote Seals, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 45  
Starting Up DP Transmitter with Remote Seals for Liquid Level Measurement with  
SFC, continued  
Step  
10  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
F
Read present URV setting.  
U
U
R
5
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
URV  
100%  
_
Ø . Ø Ø Ø  
H
2
V
2
O
3
9 F  
"
G
R
V
1
P
T
3
?
Ø 1  
1
Prompt asks if you want to set URV  
to applied pressure.  
SET  
S
E T  
U R  
NON-VOL  
U
R
1
V
5
1
3
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
URV is set to full tank pressure.  
_
.
6
Ø
H
O
3
9
F
"
ENTER  
(Yes)  
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Call up output for display, with full  
tank pressure applied.  
11  
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
Ø 1  
1
S
F C  
W O R  
1
K
N G .  
.
.
.
O U  
T
P
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
Read 100% output on display for  
corresponding full tank pressure.  
For analog transmission, check that  
milliammeter reading is 20 mA  
(100%) output.  
1
Ø Ø . Ø Ø  
%
Take SFC and milliammeter readings to  
check that output signal does  
12  
correspond to empty and full tank  
pressures. If readings don’t correspond,  
check that transmitter has been installed  
correctly. If applicable, blow down piping  
to be sure no foreign matter is entrapped  
in it. Check SFC and milliammeter  
readings again. If readings are still not  
correct, verify transmitter’s configuration  
data and change its range setting if  
needed.  
Remove SFC and milliammeter from  
loop.  
13  
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Section 8 —Operation  
8.1  
Introduction  
Section Contents  
This section includes these topics:  
Section  
Topic  
See Page  
8.1 Introduction ................................................................................151  
8.2 Accessing Operation Data .........................................................152  
8.3 Changing Default Failsafe Direction...........................................155  
8.4 Writing Data in Scratch Pad Area...............................................157  
8.5 Saving and Restoring a Database..............................................159  
8.6 Monitoring Local Smart Meter Display .......................................163  
About this section  
This section identifies how to access typical data associated with the  
operation of an ST 3000 transmitter. It also includes procedures for:  
Changing the default failsafe direction,  
Writing data in the scratch pad area,  
Saving and Restoring a database, and  
Monitoring optional Local Smart Meter display.  
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8.2  
Accessing Operation Data  
Summary  
You can access this data relevant to the operation of the transmitter  
using an SFC.  
Input  
Output  
Span  
Upper Range Limit  
Status  
Failsafe Output Direction  
Sensor Temperature  
Scratch Pad Messages  
PROM Serial Number  
Procedure  
Table 46 summarizes the keystrokes required to access given operation  
data from the transmitter using an SFC. These keystrokes assume that  
SFC communications have been established with the transmitter by  
pressing the [ID] key. The values shown in displays are for example  
purposes only.  
Table 46  
Summary of Keystrokes for Operation Data Access  
IF you want to view…  
THEN use these keystrokes…  
the present input pressure,  
which is updated every six  
seconds  
^
L
I
N
D
S
P
H
P
F
T
T
3
0
1
1
1
SHIFT  
I
INPUT  
J
I
N
P U T  
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
OUT-  
PUT  
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G  
.
.
.
I
N
1
P U T  
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
3
2
.
7
Ø
H
T
2
O _  
3
9 F  
"
INPUT  
the present transmitter  
J
output in percent, which is  
updated every six seconds  
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
3
0
1
1
1
OUT-  
PUT  
S
F C  
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
O U  
T
6
P
5
1
P
T
3
0
1
.
7
4
%
Continued on next page  
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8.2  
Accessing Operation Data, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 46  
Summary of Keystrokes for Operation Data Access,  
continued  
IF you want to view…  
THEN use these keystrokes…  
URL  
the span, which is the URV  
minus the LRV  
Y
S
P
2
A
N
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
SPAN  
_
Ø
Ø .  
Ø
Ø
H
2
O
3
9 F  
"
the Upper Range Limit of  
the transmitter  
^
L
I
N
D
S
P
H
P
F
T
T
3
0
1
1
SHIFT  
I
URL  
Y
U
R
4
L
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
SPAN  
_
Ø Ø . Ø Ø  
H
2
O
3
9 F  
"
F/S DIR  
U
the status of transmitter  
operation at the present  
time  
S
S
T
A
T U  
S
P
I
T
3
0
1
1
1
STAT  
F C  
W O R  
K
C
.
N G .  
.
.
S
S
T
T
A
T U  
S
P
H
T
3
0
1
A
T
U S  
E C K = O K  
L
I
N
E
D
P
P
.
T
3
3
0
0
1
1
1
1
R
A D Y .  
the present failsafe output  
direction for the transmitter  
^
L
I
N
D
S
P
P
F
T
T
SHIFT  
H
I
F/S DIR  
U
F
S
/
S
D
I
R
P
I
T
3
0
1
1
STAT  
ATTENTION  
F C  
W O R  
K
U
N G .  
.
.
You can  
change the default failsafe  
direction from upscale to  
downscale. See Changing  
default failsafe direction in  
this section.  
F
F
/
S
D
F
I
R
P
T
3
0
1
1
/
S
A
A
E
P S  
C
A L  
E
OR  
F
F
/
S
S
D
F
I
R
P
T
3
0
1
1
/
E
D
O W N S C A L E  
Continued on next page  
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8.2  
Accessing Operation Data, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 46  
Summary of Keystrokes for Operation Data Access,  
continued  
IF you want to view…  
THEN use these keystrokes…  
B
the present temperature  
(±5 °C) measured by  
circuitry in the transmitter’s  
sensor  
S T  
C
O N  
F
I
G
CONF  
C
O N F O  
R
M
I
T
Y ?  
H
S
t
T
C
O
C
N F  
I
G
i
NEXT  
g
M
E
e
e
r
o
n
f
?
ATTENTION  
You can  
change the temperature  
engineering units to °F, °R  
or °K by pressing the [UNITS]  
key to select and then the  
[CONF] key to return to the  
temperature display.  
H
S T  
S O  
C
O N  
T E  
F
I
G
NEXT  
S
N
R
M
P ?  
NON-VOL  
S T  
C
O N  
F
I
G
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
S
S
F C  
W O R  
K
I
N G  
.
.
E
1
N
S O R  
T
E
M
P
.
6
.
2
9
6
Þ C  
the present message in the  
scratch pad area of memory  
^
L
I
N
D
S
P
H
P
T
T
3
0
0
1
1
SHIFT  
I
F
SCR PAD  
S
S
C
R
P A  
D
P T  
3
.
1
.
1
F C  
W O R  
K
I
N G  
.
S
C
C
R
A
I
T C  
B
H
P
A
D
1
A L  
O N  
3
/
2
2
/
9 3  
H
S
B
C
Y
R
A
T C  
H
N
P
2
A
n
D
d
2
NEXT  
J O H  
S H F T  
B
the PROM serial number  
S T  
C
O N  
F
I
G
CONF  
C
O N F O  
R
M
I
T
Y ?  
H
S
t
T
C
O
C
N F  
I
G
i
NEXT  
g
M
E
e
e
r
o
n
f
?
H
S T  
S O  
C
O N  
T E  
F
I
G
NEXT  
S
S
N
R
1
M
P ?  
H
S T  
#
C
Ø
O N  
F
5
I
G
NEXT  
E
R
7
7
1
2 Ø Ø  
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8.3  
Changing Default Failsafe Direction  
Background  
Transmitters are shipped with a default failsafe direction of upscale.  
This means that the transmitter’s output will be driven upscale  
(maximum output) when the transmitter detects a critical status.  
You can change the direction from upscale to downscale (minimum  
output) by cutting jumper W1 on the Printed Wiring Assembly (PWA)  
Analog and DE mode  
differences  
If your transmitter is operating in the analog mode, an upscale failsafe  
action will drive the transmitter’s output to greater than 21 mA or a  
downscale action will drive its output to less than 3.8 mA.  
If your transmitter is operating in the DE mode, an upscale failsafe  
action will cause the transmitter to generate a “+ infinity” digital signal,  
or a downscale failsafe action will cause it to generate a “– infinity”  
digital signal. The STIMV IOP module interprets either signal as “not a  
number” and initiates its own configured failsafe action for the control  
system. The STDC card initiates the failsafe mode configured through  
the transmitter when either signal is generated.  
The failsafe direction display that you can access through the SFC only  
shows the state of the failsafe jumper in the transmitter as it correlates to  
analog transmitter operation. The failsafe action of the digital control  
system may be configured to operate differently than indicated by the  
state of the jumper in the transmitter.  
ATTENTION  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 47 outlines the steps for cutting the failsafe  
direction jumper on the transmitter’s PWA. Figure 49 shows the  
location of the failsafe direction jumper on the PWA of, Release 300  
transmitters.  
The nature of the integrated circuitry used in the transmitter’s PWA  
makes it susceptible to damage by stray static discharges when it is  
removed from the transmitter. Follow these tips to minimize chances of  
static electricity damage when handling the PWA.  
Never touch terminals, connectors, component leads, or circuits when  
handling the PWA.  
When removing or installing the PWA, hold it by its edges or bracket  
section only. If you must touch the PWA circuits, be sure you are  
grounded by staying in contact with a grounded surface or wearing a  
grounded wrist strap.  
As soon as the PWA is removed from the transmitter, put it in an  
electrically conductive bag or wrap it in aluminum foil to protect it.  
Continued on next page  
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8.3  
Changing Default Failsafe Direction, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 47  
Cutting Failsafe Direction Jumper  
Step  
1
Action  
Turn OFF transmitter power. Loosen end-cap lock and unscrew end  
cap from electronics side of transmitter housing.  
If applicable, carefully turn Local Smart Meter counterclockwise to  
remove it from PWA mounting bracket and unplug cable from  
connector on back of meter assembly.  
2
Loosen two retaining screws and carefully pull mounting bracket and  
PWA from housing. Unplug flex tape and power connectors from  
component side of PWA, and remove PWA.  
With component side of PWA facing you, locate failsafe direction  
jumper W1 and cut it in half with small wire cutter such as dykes. See  
Figure 48. This changes failsafe action from upscale to downscale.  
3
Reverse applicable previous steps to replace PWA.  
Turn ON transmitter power.  
4
5
Figure 49  
Location of Failsafe Direction Jumper on PWA.  
Power  
Connector  
Meter  
Connector  
Failsafe  
Direction  
Jumper  
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8.4  
Writing Data in Scratch Pad Area  
Background  
You can enter or edit a message in the scratch pad area of memory  
consisting of two groups of 16 characters each through the SFC.  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 48 outlines the steps for editing a sample  
message in the scratch pad area. This procedure assumes that SFC  
communications have been established with the transmitter by pressing  
the [ID] key  
Table 48  
Writing Data in Scratch Pad Area  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
L
I
N
R
D
S
P
H
P
F
T
T
3
0
1
1
^
Initiate shift key selection.  
SHIFT  
I
SCR PAD  
S
C
P A  
D
P T  
3
0
1
1
Call up first group of 16 characters.  
S
F C  
W O R  
K
I
N G  
.
.
.
S
C
R
A
I
T C  
B
H
P
A
D
1
C
A L  
O N  
3
/
2
2
/
9 3  
H
Call up second group of 16  
characters  
2
3
S
C
Y
R
A
T C  
H
N
P
A
n
D
2
B
J O H  
2
d
S H F T  
NEXT  
M
Move cursor to 6th character “H”.  
Cursor moves one character space  
to right with each press. Use []  
key to move cursor one character  
space to left with each press. Note  
that cursor keys will automatically  
toggle between pad 1 and 2 when  
moving forward or backward through  
message as applicable.  
S
C
Y
R
A
T C  
H
N
P
A
n
D
2
B
J O H  
2
d
S H F T  
Enter alpha mode so you can use  
SFC keyboard to enter alphabetic  
characters.  
4
5
S
C
Y
R
A
T C  
H
N
P
A
n
D
2
NUM/  
B
J O *  
2
d
S H F T  
ALPHA  
E
LRV  
0%  
Key in “E” and “space” to change  
name from JOHN to JOE  
S
C
Y
R
R
A
T C  
H
*
P
A
n
D
2
B
J O  
E
2
d
S H F T  
SCR PAD  
S
C
Y
A
T C  
H
*
P
A
n
D
2
B
J O  
E
2
d
S H F T  
Exit alpha mode.  
6
S
C
Y
R
A
T C  
H
_
P
A
n
D
2
NUM/  
B
J O  
E
2
d
S H F T  
ALPHA  
Continued on next page  
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8.4  
Writing Data in Scratch Pad Area, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 48  
Step  
7
Writing Data in Scratch Pad Area, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
H
Return to first group of 16  
characters.  
S
C
R
A
I
T C  
B
H
P
A
D
/
1
C
A L  
O N  
3
2
2
2
/
/
9 3  
9 3  
NEXT  
M
Move cursor to 10th character “3”.  
8
9
S
C
R
A
I
T C  
B
H
P
A
D
/
1
C
A L  
O N  
3
2
SEC VAR  
Change “3” to “6” to reflect revised  
calibration date.  
S
C
R
A
I
T C  
B
H
P
A
D
/
1
T
6
C
A L  
O N  
6
2
2
/
9 3  
NON-VOL  
Save changes in message.  
10  
S
C
R
P A  
D
S
F C  
W O R  
K
I
N G  
.
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
S
C
R
A
I
T C  
B
H
P
A
D
1
C
A L  
O N  
6
/
2
3
2
/
9 3  
1
OR  
L
I
N
D
P
P
.
T
0
1
CLR  
(NO)  
Exit scratch pad without saving  
changes in message.  
R
E
A D Y .  
.
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8.5  
Saving and Restoring a Database  
Background  
If it ever became necessary to replace a damaged transmitter with a  
spare, you could save the configuration database from the damaged  
transmitter to the HOLD memory in the SFC and then restore the saved  
configuration database from the HOLD memory in the spare transmitter.  
In fact, you could restore the saved configuration database in any  
number of transmitters as long as you change the tag number (ID) in the  
restored database.  
NOTE: The configuration data for the optional Local Smart Meter is  
stored in a memory located on the transmitter’s PWA. If a database  
save and restore is done with the SFC, then the meter configuration is  
restored along with the transmitter configuration.  
Figure 50 shows a graphical summation of the save and restore database  
function.  
Figure 50  
Summary of Save and Restore Database Function.  
Saved Configuration Database  
Restored Configuration Database  
ID  
ID  
PT 3011  
LINEAR  
2.0 sec.  
PT 3011  
LINEAR  
2.0 sec.  
Output Form  
Damping Time  
LRV  
Output Form  
Damping Time  
LRV  
35.0 psi  
35.0 psi  
URV  
200.0 psi  
SINGLE RNG  
6-BYTE  
URV  
200.0 psi  
SINGLE RNG  
6-BYTE  
Output Signal Mode  
Message Format  
Failsafe Mode  
Output Signal Mode  
Message Format  
Failsafe Mode  
Read Only  
Read only  
Working  
Memory  
Working  
Memory  
Hold  
Memory  
RESTORE  
SAVE  
SFC  
ST 3000  
ST 3000  
Continued on next page  
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8.5  
Saving and Restoring a Database, Continued  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 49 outlines the steps for saving a database from  
one transmitter and restoring it in another.  
Table 49  
Saving and Restoring a Database  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Connect SFC across loop wiring for  
transmitter with database to be saved  
and turn it on.  
Be sure to put analog loop into  
manual mode.  
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off.  
2
3
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
C
U
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish communications with  
sample transmitter PT 3011  
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
K
I
N
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
N O .  
Ø 1  
3
1
B
4
5
6
7
8
9
S T  
O N F O  
C
O N  
F
I
G
Call up first configuration parameter.  
CONF  
C
R
M
I
T
Y ?  
H
S
t
T
C
C
O
C
N F  
I
G
i
Call up next configuration  
parameter.  
g
M
E
E
A
e
e
r
o
n
f
?
NEXT  
H
S T  
S O  
O N  
T E  
F
I
G
Call up next configuration  
parameter.  
NEXT  
S
S
S
N
R
V
R
1
M
P ?  
H
S T  
#
C
Ø
O N  
F
5
I
G
Call up next configuration  
parameter.  
NEXT  
7
7
1
2 Ø Ø  
H
S T  
E
C
E
O N  
F
I
G
Call up save/restore function.  
NEXT  
R
S
T
O R E ?  
NON-VOL  
S
S
A
A
V
V
E
E
/
R
D
E S  
T
A
O R  
?
E
Prompt asks if you want to save  
database from this transmitter.  
A
T
ENTER  
(Yes)  
NON-VOL  
10  
S
A
A
R
V
E
E
D
A T  
A
S
Prompt asks for confirmation of  
database save function.  
Y
O U  
U
R
E ?  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
Continued on next page  
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8.5  
Saving and Restoring a Database, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 49  
Step  
Saving and Restoring a Database, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
NON-VOL  
11  
S
S
A
V
E
D
A T  
A
I
Answer yes to prompt and initiate  
database save function.  
F C  
W O R  
K
N G  
.
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
S
D
A
V
E
A
D
S
A T  
A
E
Database saved to SFC HOLD  
memory.  
A T  
A
V
D
S
S
A
A
V
E
E
/
R
D
E S  
T
A
O R  
?
E
V
A
T
Disconnect SFC and connect it to loop  
wiring for transmitter whose database is  
to be restored.  
12  
Be sure to put analog loop into  
manual mode.  
ATTENTION  
Be sure to leave SFC  
power on. The saved database will be  
lost if the SFC power is turned off.  
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off.  
13  
14  
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
K
C
U
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish communications with  
sample transmitter without a tag  
number (ID) whose database is to  
be restored.  
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
I
N
A
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
N O .  
_
B
15  
16  
17  
18  
S T  
O N F O  
C
O N  
F
I
G
Call up first configuration parameter.  
CONF  
C
R
M
I
T
Y ?  
H
S
t
T
C
C
O
C
N F  
I
G
i
Call up next configuration  
parameter.  
g
M
E
E
e
e
r
o
n
f
?
NEXT  
H
S T  
S O  
O N  
T E  
F
I
G
Call up next configuration  
parameter.  
NEXT  
S
S
N
R
R
1
M
P ?  
H
S T  
#
C
Ø
O N  
F
5
I
G
Call up next configuration  
parameter.  
NEXT  
7
7
1
2 Ø Ø  
Continued on next page  
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161  
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8.5  
Saving and Restoring a Database, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 49  
Step  
Saving and Restoring a Database, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
H
19  
S T  
E
C
E
O N  
F
I
G
Call up save/restore function.  
NEXT  
S
A
V
R
S
T
O R E ?  
NON-VOL  
20  
21  
22  
23  
S
S
A
A
V
V
E
E
/
R
D
E S  
T
A
O R  
?
E
Prompt asks if you want to save  
database from this transmitter.  
A
T
ENTER  
(Yes)  
H
S
R
A
E
V
S
E
/
R
E S  
E
T
O R  
E
Call up prompt for restore function. It  
asks if you want to restore saved  
database in this transmitter.  
NEXT  
T O R  
D
A
T
A ?  
NON-VOL  
R
A
E
R
S
E
T O R  
E
D
S
A
U
T
A
Prompt asks for confirmation of  
database restore function.  
Y
O U  
R
E ?  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
NON-VOL  
R
S
E
S
T O R  
T O R  
E
D
I
A
T
A
Answer yes to prompt and initiate  
database restore function.  
F C  
W O R  
K
S
N G  
.
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
R
D
E
A
S
T
E
E
D
T
A
T
A
Saved database has been restored  
(written) to transmitter’s memory.  
A
R
O R E D  
S
R
A
E
V
S
E
/
R
E S  
E
T
O R  
E
T O R  
D
A
T
A ?  
24  
25  
S T  
C
E
O N  
F
I
G
Return to configuration parameter  
menu selection.  
CLR  
(No)  
S
L
A
V
E
/
R
D
S
.
T
O R E ?  
I
N
E
P
P
.
T
3
0
1
1
Exit configuration and verify that  
transmitter’s ID now reflects ID from  
restored database. Tag number PT  
3011 is used for example purposes  
only. Change tag number and other  
configuration data as required.  
CLR  
(No)  
R
A D Y .  
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8.6  
Monitoring Local Smart Meter Display  
Display description  
Figure 51 shows a Local Smart Meter display with all its indicators and  
segments lit for reference and Table 50 gives a brief description of what  
the indications mean.  
Figure 51  
Display With All Indicators Lit.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
%
100  
SPAN  
UNITS  
SE T  
%
-
18.  
8
.80  
FLOW  
OUTPUT MODE  
CHECK STATUS  
ANALOG  
In H  
O
ZERO  
2
LOWER  
VALUE  
mmHg  
K GPH  
GPM PSI  
A
KNOWN VALUE  
Table 50  
Description of Display Indicators Shown in Figure 51  
Display Indicator  
What It Means When Lit  
17-Segment Bargraph  
Gives a gross indication of the transmitter’s PV output from 0 to  
100%.  
Digital Readout  
Gives an indication of the transmitter’s PV output in either percent  
of span or actual engineering units. The display range is  
±19,990,000 and it is automatically ranged to provide the best  
precision possible within the limits of the display. A second  
decimal place expands the precision of range values within  
±19.99 to 1/100th of a unit.  
%
Digital readout represents output in percent of span. This is the  
default engineering units selection.  
FLOW  
Transmitter is configured for Square Root output conformity.  
OUTPUT MODE  
Transmitter is in its output mode and it is not sending a real PV  
signal.  
CHECK STATUS  
Transmitter in DE mode is broadcasting a critical status or  
transmitter in Analog mode has an output that is less than –2.0%  
or greater than 106%. Use the SFC to check transmitter’s status.  
Continued on next page  
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8.6  
Monitoring Local Smart Meter Display, Continued  
Display description,  
continued  
Table 50  
Description of Display Indicators Shown in Figure 51, continued  
Display Indicator  
What It Means When Lit  
KNOWN VALUE  
The Upper Value or Lower Value being displayed has previously  
been configured to the value shown.  
ANALOG  
Transmitter is in its Analog mode. (When indicator is OFF,  
transmitter is in its DE mode)  
inH2O  
K
Inches of Water is selected engineering units for digital readout  
Multiplies digital reading by 1,000. Turns on automatically when  
reading exceeds 1999.  
GPH  
GPM  
Gallons per hour is selected engineering units for digital readout.  
(Note that the FLOW indicator must also be lit to allow this  
selection.)  
Gallons per minute is selected engineering units for digital  
readout. (Note that the FLOW indicator must also be lit to allow  
this selection.)  
mmHg  
PSI  
A
Millimeters of Mercury is selected engineering units for digital  
readout.  
Pounds per Square Inch is selected engineering units for digital  
readout.  
Transmitter is absolute pressure type. Digital readout represents  
absolute values.  
Stick-On Label (not shown)  
Selected engineering unit equals one of these units which is  
available as a stick-on label from Honeywell drawing number  
30756918-001.  
Kpa  
= Kilopascals  
= Megapascals  
= Millibar  
Mpa  
mbar  
bar  
= Bar  
g/cm2  
= Grams per Square Centimeter  
Kg/cm2 = Kilograms per Square Centimeter  
mmH2O = Millimeters of Water  
inHg  
mH2O  
= Inches of Mercury  
= Meters of Water  
Typical operation  
indications  
Table 51 summarizes typical Local Smart Meter indications. Note that  
other combinations of status messages are possible.  
Continued on next page  
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8.6  
Monitoring Local Smart Meter Display, Continued  
Typical operation  
indications, continued  
Table 51  
Summary of Typical Local Smart Meter Indications.  
Meter Indication  
What It Means  
Meter Indication  
What It Means  
No power  
applied.  
Meter has  
detected  
transmitter output  
that is not-a-  
number.  
0
0
0
0
%
100  
%
100  
100  
100  
- - -  
Normal display  
for transmitter in  
Analog mode  
with digital  
readout in  
inches of water.  
Display range is  
Over Limit. Upper  
value is  
19,990,000 and  
transmitter output  
is over 100%.  
0
%
100  
2%00  
-
OL  
ANALOG  
In H  
O
2
GPM  
K
Normal display  
for transmitter in  
DE mode and  
square root  
output. Digital  
readout is  
gallons per  
minute with  
1000 multiplier.  
Transmitter is in  
output mode.  
Bargraph and  
readout show  
value that was  
entered through  
SFC.  
0
100  
%
%
%
100.  
0
9990  
FLOW  
OUTPUT MODE  
K
GPM  
Transmitter in  
DE mode is in  
non-critical  
Input pressure  
equal to or  
greater than  
status.  
200%. Display  
flashes between  
200% (or twice  
current URV in  
EU) and O-L.  
Transmitter locks  
output at 200%  
and will go no  
higher regardless  
of input.  
0
0
%
100  
%
100  
Displayed value  
may not be valid.  
If display is “- - -”  
instead of a  
value,  
transmitter is in  
critical status.  
%
%
200.  
0
77.  
9
CHECK STATUS  
Continued on next page  
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8.6  
Monitoring Local Smart Meter Display, Continued  
Operation error codes  
Table 52 identifies possible meter error codes and what they mean.  
Table 52  
Possible Smart Meter Error Codes.  
If error indication is . . .  
Then, it means  
You have tried to set local Zero or Span adjustment in a  
Series 100 transmitter which does not support this option.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
%
Er  
0
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
You have tried to set a pressure type engineering unit for a  
transmitter in SQUARE ROOT mode (FLOW) or have tried  
to set a flow type engineering unit for a transmitter in  
LINEAR mode (pressure). After this error is displayed, the  
meter will return to the unit # (EU#) of the Engineering Unit  
it was displaying before the set function was invoked. You  
may then select another unit or exit in the normal fashion.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
%
E r  
1
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
You have tried to select a process variable for the  
transmitter using the VAR SEL. button. The Variable Select  
button is non-functioning on the ST 3000 R300 transmitter.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
%
E r  
2
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
You have tried to set Lower or Upper display limit for  
pressure type engineering units (EU1to EUC), or Lower  
display limit for flow type engineering units (EUD,EUE) or  
CUSTOM unit (EUF) in transmitter configured for SQUARE  
ROOT output. Or, you have tried to set upper display limit  
for flow or Custom unit in transmitter with SQUARE ROOT  
output and URV set to zero (0). In SQUARE ROOT mode,  
the transmitter’s URV cannot equal zero. The Lower and  
Upper display limits only apply for CUSTOM (EUF) unit in  
transmitter configured for LINEAR output. The Upper  
display limit also applies for FLOW (EUD,EUE) and  
CUSTOM (EUF) units with transmitter in SQUARE ROOT  
mode , but the Lower display limit is fixed at zero (0) and  
cannot be changed.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
%
E r  
3
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Continued on next page  
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8.6  
Monitoring Local Smart Meter Display, Continued  
Operation error codes,  
continued  
Table 52  
Possible Smart Meter Error Codes, continued.  
If error indication is . . .  
Then, it means  
You have tried to set a span value that is outside  
acceptable limits for your transmitter.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
%
E r  
4
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
You have tried to invoke a Local Smart Meter set function  
with the transmitter’s Write Protect jumper in its Read Only  
position. You cannot make changes in the Local Smart  
Meter settings when the transmitter’s configuration is write  
protected.  
VAR  
SEL.  
UPPER  
VALUE  
0
100  
%
UNITS  
SE T  
%
E r  
5
ANALOG  
LOWER  
VALUE  
Meter/transmitter  
interaction  
Cycling transmitter power OFF/ON will have no affect on meter  
configuration. The meter digital readout will be in the previously set  
engineering units and applicable upper and lower display limits will be  
ATTENTION  
intact when transmitter power is restored. (See  
in  
Section 6.8 when setting range values and configuring the meter  
display.)  
If you switch the transmitter mode from Analog to DE, the ANALOG  
indicator on the meter will go out. If you switch from DE to Analog  
mode, the ANALOG indicator will light.  
If you reconfigure the transmitter output conformity from SQUARE  
ROOT to LINEAR, the meter’s digital readout will automatically  
revert to the default engineering unit of percent and the FLOW  
indicator will go out when the change is downloaded to the  
transmitter. Likewise, if you reconfigure the transmitter output  
conformity from LINEAR to SQUARE ROOT, the meter’s digital  
readout will automatically revert to the default engineering unit of  
percent and the FLOW indicator will light when the change is  
downloaded to the transmitter. In either case, you must reconfigure the  
transmitter as outlined in Section 6.11 or 6.12 of this manual.  
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Section 9 —Maintenance  
9.1  
Introduction  
Section Contents  
This section includes these topics  
Section  
Topic  
See Page  
9.1 Introduction ................................................................................169  
9.2 Preventive Maintenance.............................................................170  
9.3 Inspecting and Cleaning Barrier Diaphragms.............................171  
9.4 Replacing PWA..........................................................................175  
9.5 Replacing Meter Body................................................................178  
About this section  
This section provides information about preventive maintenance  
routines, cleaning barrier diaphragms, and replacing damaged parts.  
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9.2  
Preventive Maintenance  
Maintenance routines  
and schedules  
The ST 3000 transmitter itself does not require any specific maintenance  
routine at regularly scheduled intervals. However, you should consider  
carrying out these typical inspection and maintenance routines on a  
schedule that is dictated by the characteristics of the process medium  
being measured and whether blow-down facilities or purge systems are  
being used.  
Check piping for leaks  
Clear the piping of sediment or other foreign matter  
Clean the transmitter’s pressure chambers including the barrier  
diaphragms  
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9.3  
Inspecting and Cleaning Barrier Diaphragms  
Background  
Depending on the characteristics of the process medium being  
measured, sediment or other foreign particles may collect in the process  
head cavity/chamber and cause faulty measurement. In addition, the  
barrier diaphragm or diaphragms in the transmitter’s meter body may  
become coated with a residue from the process medium. The latter is  
also true for external diaphragms on flange mount and remote seal type  
transmitters.  
In most cases, you can readily remove the process head or heads from  
the transmitter’s meter body to clean the process head cavity and inspect  
the barrier diaphragm or diaphragms. For flange mount and remote seal  
diaphragms, you may only need to run a purge line in the tank to rinse  
off the face of the diaphragm.  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 53 outlines the general steps for inspecting and  
cleaning barrier diaphragms. You may have to modify the steps to meet  
your particular process or transmitter model requirements.  
Table 53  
Inspecting and Cleaning Barrier Diaphragms  
Step  
1
Action  
Close all valves and isolate transmitter from process. Open vent in  
process head to drain fluid from transmitter’s meter body, if required.  
ATTENTION  
We recommend that you remove the transmitter  
from service and move it to a clean area before taking it apart.  
Remove nuts from bolts that hold process head or heads to meter  
body. Remove process heads and bolts.  
2
Nuts  
O-ring  
Bolts  
Process  
head  
O-ring  
Center  
section  
Process  
head  
Continued on next page  
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9.3  
Inspecting and Cleaning Barrier Diaphragms, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 53  
Step  
3
Inspecting and Cleaning Barrier Diaphragms, continued  
Action  
Remove O-ring and clean interior of process head using soft bristle  
brush and suitable solvent.  
Inspect barrier diaphragm for any signs of deterioration or corrosion.  
Look for possible residue and clean if necessary.  
4
NOTE: If diaphragm is dented, has distorted convolutions or radial  
wrinkles, performance may be affected. Contact TAC for  
assistance.  
Replace O-ring.  
5
ATTENTION  
• We recommend that you install a new O-ring whenever a process  
head is removed for cleaning.  
• The process head for a GP or an AP transmitter with single-head  
design has two O-ring grooves. A large one which is 2 in (50.8  
mm) in diameter and a small one which is 1.3 in (33 mm) in  
diameter as shown in the following illustration. On high-pressure,  
model STG180, GP transmitters, be sure to use a small O-ring in  
the smaller/inner groove. On other models of GP and AP  
transmitters, use a large O-ring in the larger/outer groove. Never  
use both O-rings together.  
Larger O-ring Smaller O-ring  
groove for  
lower pressure high pressure  
applications applications  
groove for  
22518  
GP/AP Process Head  
• For process heads of a GP or AP transmitter with dual-head  
design, see detail illustration for differential pressure transmitters  
in Step 2.  
Continued on next page  
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9.3  
Inspecting and Cleaning Barrier Diaphragms, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 53  
Step  
6
Inspecting and Cleaning Barrier Diaphragms, continued  
Action  
Coat threads on process head bolts with anti-seize compound such  
as “Neverseize” or equivalent.  
Replace process head or heads and bolts. Finger tighten nuts.  
7
8
Use a torque wrench to gradually tighten nuts to torque rating shown  
in Table 48 in sequence shown in following illustration. Tighten head  
bolts in stages of 1/3 full torque, 2/3 full torque, and then full torque.  
Always tighten head bolts in  
sequence shown and in these  
stages:  
1
4
3
2
1. 1/3 full torque  
2. 2/3 full torque  
3. Full torque  
Return transmitter to service.  
CAUTION  
9
Do not exceed the overload rating when placing the  
transmitter back into service or during cleaning operations. See  
Overpressure ratings in Section 3 of this manual.  
Continued on next page  
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9.3  
Inspecting and Cleaning Barrier Diaphragms, Continued  
Torque ratings  
Table 54 lists process head bolt torque ratings for given transmitter type.  
Table 54 Process Head Bolt Torque Ratings  
Meter Body  
Type  
Process Head Bolting Type  
Bolting Size  
Carbon Steel –  
B7M Bolting  
[“B7” Option]  
Stainless Steel NACE 316 Stainless Steel  
Standard; no option  
specified  
[“CR” Option]  
Non-NACE [“SS”  
Option]  
Draft Range  
Transmitter  
7/16 x 14 UNC 20,3 N-m +/- 1,0 N-m  
20,3 N-m +/- 1,0 N-m  
20,3 N-m +/- 1,0 N-m  
20,3 N-m +/- 1,0 N-m  
[15.0 Lb-Ft +/- 0.8 Lb-Ft] [15.0 Lb-Ft +/- 0.8 Lb-Ft] [15.0 Lb-Ft +/- 0.8 Lb-Ft] [15.0 Lb-Ft +/- 0.8 Lb-Ft]  
7/16 x 20 UNF NA  
NA  
25,8 N-m +/- 1,3 N-m  
[19.0 Lb-Ft +/- 1.0 Lb-Ft]  
NA  
NA  
M12 x 1.75  
25,8 N-m +/- 1,3 N-m  
NA  
NA  
[19.0 Lb-Ft +/- 1.0 Lb-Ft]  
63,7 N-m +/- 3,2 N-m  
[47.0 Lb-Ft +/- 2.4 Lb-Ft]  
All Other DP, M12 x 1.75  
GP and AP  
Transmitters  
NA  
NA  
NA  
7/16 x 20 UNF NA  
NA  
63,7 N-m +/- 3,2 N-m  
[47.0 Lb-Ft +/- 2.4 Lb-Ft]  
56,9 N-m +/- 2,8 N-m  
NA  
7/16 x 14 UNC 67,8 N-m +/- 3,4 N-m  
48,8 N-m +/- 2,4 N-m  
56,9 N-m +/- 2,8 N-m  
[50.0 Lb-Ft +/- 2.5 Lb-Ft] [36.0 Lb-Ft +/- 1.8 Lb-Ft] [42.0 Lb-Ft +/- 2.1 Lb-Ft] [42.0 Lb-Ft +/- 2.1 Lb-Ft]  
3/8 x 16 UNC 39,3 N-m +/- 2,0 N-m  
[29 Lb-Ft +/- 1.5 Lb-Ft]  
NA  
NA  
NA  
39,3 N-m +/- 2,0 N-m  
39,3 N-m +/- 2,0 N-m  
[29 Lb-Ft +/- 1.5 Lb-Ft] [29 Lb-Ft +/- 1.5 Lb-Ft]  
M8 x 1.25  
27,1 N-m +/- 1,4 N-m  
NA  
NA  
[20.0 Lb-Ft +/- 1.0 Lb-Ft]  
5/16 x 18 UNC NA  
20,3 N-m +/- 1,0 N-m  
20,3 N-m +/- 1,0 N-m  
[15.0 Lb-Ft +/- 0.8 Lb-Ft] [15.0 Lb-Ft +/- 0.8 Lb-Ft]  
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9.4  
Replacing PWA  
About the PWA  
Electronics Board  
The circuitry in the ST 3000 Release 300 transmitters is of the single  
PWA design. The PWA contains connectors for the flex-tape conductor  
from the sensor, the loop power wires and a connector for the optional  
smart meter cable.  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 55 outlines the steps for replacing the PWA.  
Table 55  
Replacing PWA.  
Step  
1
Action  
Turn OFF transmitter power.  
ATTENTION  
We recommend that you remove the transmitter  
from service and move it to a clean area before taking it apart.  
Loosen end cap lock and unscrew end cap from electronics side of  
transmitter housing.  
2
3
We recommend that you use a ground strap or ionizer when handling  
the PWA, since electrostatic discharges can damage certain circuit  
components.  
If equipped with a Local Smart Meter, carefully turn Smart Meter  
counterclockwise to remove it from PWA mounting bracket and  
unplug cable from connector on back of meter assembly.  
Loosen two retaining screws and carefully pull mounting bracket  
and PWA from housing.  
Using the retaining clip, unplug flex tape connector and 2-wire  
power connector from PWA, and remove PWA.  
PWA and  
Mounting Bracket  
Flex-Tape Connector  
Transmitter  
End Caps  
Local Smart  
Meter  
Power  
Connector  
Meter  
Cable  
Continued on next page  
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9.4  
Replacing PWA, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 55  
Step  
4
Replacing PWA, continued  
Action  
If your transmitter…  
has Local Smart Meter  
Option  
Then…  
go to Step 5  
does not have Local Smart  
Meter Option  
go to Step 7  
Note orientation of mounting bracket on PWA (side without cable  
connectors). Unplug meter cable from connector on PWA. Remove  
screw retainers from other side of mounting screws so you can  
remove screws and mounting bracket from PWA. Set PWA aside.  
5
Mounting Screws  
PWA Connector Side  
V
R E  
X
Meter cable is installed  
between PWA and  
mounting bracket.  
X
X - X X X X X X X Y X S S A X X X X X X  
R
W
J4 Meter  
Connector  
Mounting  
Bracket  
Restraining  
Clip  
Meter Cable  
Orient mounting bracket as noted above with meter cable still located  
in slot on its right-hand side, install mounting screws through bracket  
and replacement PWA, and install retainers to hold screws in place.  
Plug meter cable into connector J4 on PWA and be sure cable is still  
under restraining clip on front of bracket. Go to Step 9.  
6
Continued on next page  
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9.4  
Replacing PWA, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 55  
Step  
7
Replacing PWA, continued  
Action  
Note orientation of mounting bracket on PWA (side without cable  
connectors). Remove screw retainers from other side of mounting  
screws so you can remove screws and mounting bracket from PWA.  
Set PWA aside.  
Mounting Screws  
PWA Connector Side  
V
R E  
X
X X X -  
X X X X X X X X S S A Y X X X X X  
R
W
Mounting  
Bracket  
Orient mounting bracket as noted above, install mounting screws  
through bracket and replacement PWA, and install retainers to hold  
screws in place.  
8
9
Reverse actions in Steps 2 and 3, as applicable, to install PWA and  
bracket to transmitter housing.  
We recommend that you lubricate end-cap O-ring with silicon grease  
such as Dow Corning #33 or equivalent before you replace end cap.  
ATTENTION  
Be sure to orient Local Smart Meter for proper  
viewing through end-cap window. You can rotate the meter mounting  
orientation in 90 degree increments.  
Return transmitter to service and turn ON power.  
10  
11  
If applicable, verify Local Smart Meter configuration data.  
Reconfigure selected engineering units and lower and upper display  
range values as required. (See Subsections 6.11 and/or 6.12 for  
details.)  
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9.5  
Replacing Meter Body  
Procedure  
You can replace the complete meter body including process heads or  
only the meter body on selected DP, GP and AP transmitters by using  
the existing process head(s).  
Use the procedure in Table 56 to install a meter body only.  
Table 56  
Replacing Meter Body Only  
Step  
1
Action  
Complete first 3 Steps in Table 55, as applicable, to remove PWA.  
Use 4 mm size hex wrench to completely loosen set screw outside  
housing.  
2
Set Screw  
Process Head  
Process Head  
Meter Body  
Carefully turn complete meter body counterclockwise to unscrew it  
from electronics housing.  
3
4
Remove nuts from bolts that hold process head or heads to center  
section. Remove process heads and bolts  
Continued on next page  
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9.5  
Replacing Meter Body, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 56  
Step  
5
Replacing Meter Body Only, continued  
Action  
Remove O-ring and clean interior of process head using soft bristle  
brush and suitable solvent.  
Replace O-ring.  
6
ATTENTION  
The process head for a GP or an AP transmitter with  
single-head design has two O-ring grooves. A large one which is 2 in  
(50.8 mm) in diameter and a small one which is 1.3 in (33 mm) in  
diameter as shown in the following illustration. On high-pressure,  
model STG180, GP transmitters, be sure to use a small O-ring in the  
smaller/inner groove. On other models of GP and AP transmitters,  
use a large O-ring in the larger/outer groove. Never use both O-rings  
together.  
Larger O-ring Smaller O-ring  
groove for  
lower pressure high pressure  
applications applications  
groove for  
22518  
GP/AP Process Head  
For process heads of a GP or AP transmitter with dual-head  
design, see detail illustration for differential pressure transmitters  
in Step 8.  
Coat threads on process head bolts with anti-seize compound such  
as “Neverseize” or equivalent.  
7
Continued on next page  
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9.5  
Replacing Meter Body, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 56  
Step  
8
Replacing Meter Body Only, continued  
Action  
Carefully assemble process head or heads and bolts to new meter  
body. Finger tighten nuts.  
Typical Series 100 DP Transmitter Meter Body  
Nuts  
Flex Tape  
O-ring  
O-ring  
Bolts  
Process  
head  
Meter  
Body  
Process  
head  
Use a torque wrench to gradually tighten nuts to torque rating shown  
in Table 48 in sequence shown in following illustration. Tighten head  
bolts in stages of 1/3 full torque, 2/3 full torque, and then full torque.  
9
Always tighten head bolts in  
sequence shown and in these  
stages:  
1
4
3
2
1. 1/3 full torque  
2. 2/3 full torque  
3. Full torque  
22519  
Continued on next page  
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9.5  
Replacing Meter Body, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 56  
Step  
Replacing Meter Body Only, continued  
Action  
Feed flex tape on new meter body through neck of housing and  
screw new meter body into housing until bottom of header portion of  
center section is approximately flush with neck of electronics  
housing.  
10  
Tighten outside set screw to be sure it is fully seated in slot in  
header. Loosen set screw half turn, rotate housing to desired position  
and tighten set screw.  
11  
12  
Reverse actions in Steps 2 and 3 in Table 52, as applicable, to return  
PWA and bracket to transmitter housing.  
We recommend that you lubricate end-cap O-ring with silicon grease  
such as Dow Corning #33 or equivalent before you replace end cap.  
ATTENTION  
Be sure to orient Local Smart Meter for proper  
viewing through end-cap window. You can rotate the meter mounting  
orientation in 90 degree increments.  
Return transmitter to service and turn ON power.  
13  
14  
Verify transmitter’s configuration data. Restore saved database, if  
applicable.  
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Section 10 —Calibration  
10.1  
Introduction  
Section Contents  
This section includes these topics  
Section  
Topic  
See Page  
10.1 Introduction ................................................................................183  
10.2 Overview ....................................................................................184  
10.3 Calibrating Analog Output Signal...............................................185  
10.4 Calibrating Range with SFC.......................................................189  
10.5 Resetting Calibration..................................................................192  
About this section  
This section provides information about calibrating the transmitter’s  
analog output and measurement range. It also covers the procedure for  
resetting calibration to default values as a quick alternative to  
measurement range calibration.  
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10.2  
Overview  
About calibration  
The ST 3000 Smart Transmitter does not require recalibration at  
periodic intervals to maintain accuracy. If a recalibration is required, we  
recommend that you do a bench calibration with the transmitter  
removed from the process and located in a controlled environment to get  
the best accuracy.  
If the transmitter will be operating in the analog mode, you must  
calibrate its output signal before you calibrate the transmitter’s  
measurement range using the SFC. While it is not required to calibrate  
the output signal first for transmitter's operating in the DE mode, you  
can do it by using the SFC to read the output in percent.  
You can also use the SFC to reset the calibration data to default values,  
if it is corrupted, until the transmitter can be recalibrated. See Table 59  
in this section for details.  
If the transmitter is digitally integrated with our TPS system, you can  
initiate range calibration and calibration reset functions through displays  
at the Universal Station, GUS and Allen-Bradley PLCs. However, we  
still recommend that you do a range calibration using an SFC with the  
transmitter removed from service and moved to a controlled  
ATTENTION  
environment. Details about doing a calibration reset through the  
Universal Station are given in the PM/APM Smartline Transmitter  
X
Integration Manual PM12-410 which is part of the TDC 3000 system  
bookset.  
Test Equipment  
Required  
Depending upon the type of calibration you choose, you may need any  
of the following test equipment to accurately calibrate the transmitter:  
Digital Voltmeter or milliammeter with 0.02% accuracy or better  
SFC Smart Field Communicator  
Calibration-standard input source with a 0.02% accuracy  
250 ohm resistor with 0.01% tolerance or better.  
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10.3  
Calibrating Analog Output Signal  
Background  
You can calibrate the transmitter’s analog output circuit at its 0 and  
100% levels by using the transmitter in its constant-current source  
mode. It is not necessary to remove the transmitter from service.  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 57 shows the steps for calibrating the output  
signal for a transmitter in the analog mode. Note that the procedure is  
similar for a transmitter in the DE mode, but the SFC must be used to  
read the output in percent in place of the milliammeter or voltmeter  
readings.  
Table 57  
Calibrating Output Signal for Transmitter in Analog Mode  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Connect SFC across loop wiring and  
turn it on. Connect a precision  
milliammeter or voltmeter ( 0.02%  
accuracy or better) in loop to check  
readings.  
See Figure 38 for sample test  
equipment hookup.  
ATTENTION  
Be sure the  
accuracy of the resistor is 0.01% or  
better for current measurements  
made by voltage drop.  
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off.  
2
3
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
K
C
U
N
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish communications with  
sample transmitter PT 3011  
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
I
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
N O .  
Ø 1  
3
1
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Display shows current transmitter  
output level and it will update every  
six seconds. Be sure to time your  
next key press with an updated  
display.  
4
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
1
1
S
F
C
W O R  
1
K
N G .  
.
.
O U  
T
P
3
P
T
3
0
0
1
1
2
.
4
Ø
%
Z
0
Key in 0 (zero) as desired output  
signal level in percent.  
5
6
O U  
Ø
T
_
P
1
P
T
3
1
%
NON-VOL  
Put transmitter into constant-current  
source mode as noted by “#” sign in  
display and set output to 0%.  
O U  
T
P
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
1
S
F
C
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
O U  
T
1
P
T
3
0
1
1 #  
Ø
.
Ø Ø  
%
Continued on next page  
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10.3  
Calibrating Analog Output Signal, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 57  
Step  
7
Calibrating Output Signal for Transmitter in Analog Mode, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
RESET  
Calibrate output signal to 0%.  
O U  
T
P
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
1
K
S
F
C
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
COR-  
RECT  
O U  
T
1
P
D
T
A
3
0
Z
1
1 #  
C
O
R
R E  
C
T
C
E R O  
Check that milliammeter or voltmeter  
reading is 4mA or 1V.  
8
If reading is … Then…  
correct  
go to Step 11.  
lower than 4mA go to Step 9.  
or 1V  
higher than  
4mA or 1V  
go to Step 10.  
H
Gradually raise output to 4mA or 1V  
reading. Repeat this Step as  
required.  
9
O U  
T
P
P
P
1
1
P
C
T
3
0
T
1
1 #  
1 #  
1 #  
1 #  
NEXT  
I
N
C
1
O U N  
S
O U  
T
P
I
T
3
0
1
S
F
C
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
O U  
I
T
1
P
E
T
3
0
1
N C  
R
E
A S  
D
4 m A  
O U  
T
P
1
P
D
T
A
3
0
Z
1
C
O
R
R E  
C
T
C
E R O  
L
Gradually decrease output to 4mA  
or 1V reading. Repeat this Step as  
required.  
10  
O U  
T
P
1
P
C
T
3
0
T
1
1 #  
1 #  
1 #  
1 #  
PREV  
D
E
C
1
O U N  
S
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
.
1
S
F
C
W O R  
1
K
N G .  
.
O U  
D
T
P
P
E
T
3
0
1
E C  
R
E
A S  
D
4 m A  
O U  
T
P
1
P
D
T
A
3
0
Z
1
C
O
R
R E  
C
T
C
E R O  
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Call up output for display.  
11  
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
.
1
1 #  
1 #  
S
F
C
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
O U  
T
P
1
P
T
3
0
1
Present output signal level in  
percent.  
Ø
.
Ø Ø  
%
Continued on next page  
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10.3  
Calibrating Analog Output Signal, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 57  
Step  
Calibrating Output Signal for Transmitter in Analog Mode, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Key in 100 as desired output level in  
percent.  
12  
V
1
O U  
1
T
_
P
1
P
T
3
0
1
1
1 #  
1 #  
%
Z
0
O U  
1
T
P
_
1
P
T
3
0
Ø
%
Z
0
.
.
O U  
1
T
P
1
1
P
T
3
3
0
0
1
1
1 #  
_
Ø Ø  
%
NON-VOL  
Set output to 100%.  
13  
14  
15  
O U  
T
P
P
I
T
1 #  
1 #  
S
F
C
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
O U  
T
P
1
P
T
3
0
1
1
Ø Ø . Ø Ø  
%
RESET  
Calibrate output to 100%.  
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
1 #  
1 #  
K
S
F
C
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
COR-  
RECT  
O U  
T
P
1
P
D
T
A
3
0
1
C
O
R
R E  
C
T
C
S
P A N  
Check that milliammeter or voltmeter  
reading is 20mA or 5V.  
If reading is … Then…  
correct  
go to Step 18.  
go to Step 16.  
lower than  
20mA or 5V  
higher than  
20mA or 5V  
go to Step 17.  
H
Gradually raise output to 20mA or  
5V reading. Repeat this Step as  
required.  
16  
O U  
T
P
P
P
1
1
P
C
T
3
0
T
1
1 #  
1 #  
1 #  
NEXT  
I
N
C
1
O U N  
S
O U  
T
P
I
T
3
0
1
S
F
C
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
O U  
I
T
1
P
E
T
3
0
1
N C  
R
E
A S  
D
2
Ø m A  
O U  
T
P
1
P
D
T
A
3
0
1
1 #  
C
O
R
R E  
C
T
C
S
P A N  
Continued on next page  
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10.3  
Calibrating Analog Output Signal, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 57  
Step  
Calibrating Output Signal for Transmitter in Analog Mode, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
L
Gradually decrease output to 20mA  
or 5V reading. Repeat this Step as  
required.  
17  
O U  
T
P
P
P
1
P
C
T
3
0
T
1
1 #  
1 #  
1 #  
PREV  
D
E
C
1
O U N  
S
O U  
T
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
S
F
C
W O R  
1
K
N G .  
.
.
O U  
D
T
P
E
T
3
0
1
E C  
R
E
A S  
D
2
Ø m A  
O U  
T
P
1
P
D
T
A
3
0
1
1 #  
C
O
R
R E  
C
T
C
S
P A N  
Initiate shift key selection  
18  
O U  
T
P
1
P
F
T
T
3
3
0
1
1 #  
1 #  
^
SHIFT  
S
H
I
NON-VOL  
Saves data in transmitter’s  
nonvolatile memory. This takes  
approximately 8 seconds.  
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
0
.
1
ENTER  
(Yes)  
S
F
C
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
O U  
T
T
P
A
1
P
T
3
0
1
I
1 #  
L E  
D
A
N
D
O N V O L A T  
L
I
N
E
P
P
.
T
3
0
1
1
#
R
A D Y .  
.
INPUT  
J
OUT-  
PUT  
Call up output for display.  
19  
20  
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
1 #  
1 #  
S
F
C
W O R  
K
N G .  
.
.
.
O U  
T
1
P
1
P
T
3
0
1
Present output signal level in  
percent.  
Ø Ø . Ø Ø  
%
Exit constant-current source mode.  
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
1 #  
CLR  
(NO)  
S
L
F
C
W O R  
K
.
N G .  
.
.
I
N
E
D
P
P
.
T
3
0
1
1
R
A D Y .  
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10.4  
Calibrating Range with SFC  
Background  
The ST 3000 Smart Transmitter has two-point calibration. This means  
when you calibrate two points in the calibration range all the points in  
that range adjust to that calibration.  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 58 shows the steps for calibrating a differential  
pressure (DP) type transmitter to a range of 0 to 200 inH O for example  
2
purposes. This procedure assumes that the transmitter is removed from  
the process and located in a controlled environment.  
You must have a precision pressure source with an accuracy of 0.04% or  
better to do a range calibration. Note that we factory calibrate ST 3000  
Smart Transmitters with inches of water ranges using inches of water  
pressure referenced to a temperature of 39.2 °F (4°C).  
ATTENTION  
Table 58  
Calibrating Measurement Range With SFC  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Connect power supply and SFC to  
signal terminals on transmitter’s terminal power supply, and pressure source  
See Figure 52 for typical SFC,  
block. Connect a calibration-standard  
pressure source to high pressure side of  
DP type transmitter.  
hookup for calibration.  
2
Turn on power supply and allow  
transmitter to stabilize its operation for  
approximately 30 minutes.  
3
4
Turn on SFC.  
DE READ  
Does not apply for bench calibration.  
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
K
C
I
U
N
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
5
Acknowledge prompt and establish  
communications with sample  
transmitter PT 3011 to be calibrated.  
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
N O .  
Ø 1  
3
1
6
7
Adjust pressure source to apply  
pressure equal to LRV (0%)  
Present LRV setting. If displayed  
value does not match applied  
pressure, key in matching LRV  
value or adjust pressure  
accordingly.  
E
LRV  
0%  
L
L
R
Ø
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
.
_
Ø Ø Ø Ø  
H
2
O
3
9 F  
"
RESET  
8
Prompt asks if LRV is to be  
calibrated to applied reference  
pressure. If it is to be calibrated, go  
to next Step. If it isn’t, press [CLR]  
key and try again.  
R
V
1
P
T
T
3
Ø 1  
1
K
C
O R R E  
C
L R V ?  
COR-  
RECT  
Continued on next page  
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10.4  
Calibrating Range with SFC, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 58  
Step  
9
Calibrating Measurement Range With SFC, continued  
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
NON-VOL  
Calibrates LRV to reference input  
pressure for zero calibration.  
L
R
F
V
1
P
I
T
3
.
Ø 1  
1
1
S
C
W O R  
K
N
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
R
L
V
1
P
R
T
3
T
Ø 1  
E D  
R
V
C
O R  
E C  
L
R
Ø
V
1
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
.
_
Ø Ø Ø Ø  
H
2
O
3
9 F  
"
Adjust pressure source to apply  
pressure equal to URV (100%)  
10  
11  
F
Present URV setting. If displayed  
value does not match applied  
U
R
2
V
1
.
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
URV  
100%  
_
3
Ø Ø  
Ø Ø  
H
2
O
9 F  
"
pressure, key in matching URV  
value or adjust pressure accordingly  
before you press [CORRECT] key in  
next step.  
RESET  
Ø
1
Prompt asks if URV is to be  
calibrated to applied reference  
pressure. If it is to be calibrated, go  
to next Step. If it isn’t, press [CLR]  
key and try again.  
12  
13  
U
R
V
1
P
T
T
3
1
K
C
O R R E  
C
K
U R V ?  
COR-  
RECT  
NON-VOL  
Calibrates URV to reference input  
pressure for span (100%)  
calibration.  
U
S
R
F
V
C
1
P
I
T
3
.
Ø 1  
1
1
W O R  
N
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
Ø
U
R
V
1
P
R
T
3
T
1
U R  
V
C
O R  
E C  
E D  
U
R
2
V
1
.
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
_
Ø Ø  
Ø Ø  
H
2
O
3
9 F  
"
Initiate shift key selection  
14  
U
R
V
1
P
F
T
T
3
Ø 1  
Ø 1  
1
1
^
SHIFT  
S
H
I
NON-VOL  
Saves data in transmitter’s  
nonvolatile memory. This takes  
approximately 8 seconds.  
U
S
R
F
V
1
P
I
T
3
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
C
W O R  
1
K
N
G
.
.
U
D
R
A
V
T
P
V
T
3
Ø 1  
1
A
N
O N  
O L A T  
I
L E  
L
I
N
E
D
P
R
A D Y .  
.
.
Continued on next page  
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10.4  
Calibrating Range with SFC, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Figure 52  
Typical Calibration Hookup.  
ST 3000  
+ Red  
+
-
24Vdc  
Power  
Supply  
250  
Ω
- Black  
Low  
Pressure  
Head  
DVM  
(See NOTES)  
Dead Weight  
Tester  
(See NOTES)  
SFC  
NOTES: The digital voltmeter must have a 0.02% accuracy or better.  
The calibration-standard input source must have a 0.02% accuracy.  
The 250 ohm resistor must have a 0.01% tolerance or better.  
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10.5  
Resetting Calibration  
Background  
You can erase incorrect calibration data by resetting the data to default  
values through the SFC. The default values return the transmitter  
calibration to the original factory “characterization” values.  
Characterization calculates a mathematical model of the performance of  
the transmitter’s sensors and then stores that data in the transmitter’s  
memory. Note that this is not the “final calibration” which is done at the  
end of the process against the ordered range.  
While resetting the calibration will return the transmitter to a close  
approximation of the previous calibration using its stored  
characterization data, the accuracy of the “reset” transmitter will be  
lower than the specified final calibrated accuracy. The calibration is not  
exact since the transmitter mounting angle may be different than the  
factory mounting angle. This means that the transmitter is calculating its  
output based on the characterization equation alone without any  
compensation for the small residual errors of zero offset and span  
correction.  
For example, a typical zero offset correction is less than 0.1 inH2O for a  
400 inH2O range and a typical span correction is less than 0.2%  
regardless of the range (down to the point where specification turndown  
begins). The typical performance of a 400 inH2O transmitter after a  
calibration reset (or a “Corrects Reset” as it is often called) can be  
expressed as:  
0.1 inH2O ⎞  
Span inH2O⎠  
Accuracy = 0.2% +  
• 100%  
By correcting the zero input, the typical performance will be 0.2% or  
better.  
For other transmitter ranges, the initial zero offset will be scaled by the  
ratio of the Upper Range Limit (URL) to 400 inH2O at 39.2°F (4°C).  
Thus, for a 100 psi range, the initial zero offset can be expressed by:  
2768inH2  
O
0.1inH2O •  
= 0.7inH2O or 0.025psi  
400inH2  
O
Note that these are typical values and they may vary. However, our  
patented characterization method includes several techniques which  
help to ensure that this level of performance can be achieved.  
Continued on next page  
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10.5  
Resetting Calibration, Continued  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 59 shows how to reset calibration data in a  
transmitter with an SFC.  
Table 59  
Resetting Calibration Data With SFC  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Connect SFC across loop wiring and  
turn it on.  
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off.  
2
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
K
C
U
N
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish communications with  
sample transmitter PT 3011  
3
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
I
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
N O .  
Ø 1  
3
1
Initiate shift key selection  
4
L
I
N
D
S
P
H
P
F
T
T
3
0
1
1
^
SHIFT  
I
RESET  
Prompt asks if you want to correct  
calibration data by resetting it to  
default values. If you do want to  
reset data, go to next Step. If you  
don’t, press [CLR] key to exit  
function.  
P
T
3
0
1
1
K
COR-  
R
E
S
E T  
C
O R  
R
E C T S ?  
RECT  
NON-VOL  
Previous calibration “CORRECTS”  
are removed and calibration is reset  
to default characterization values as  
indicated by non-critical status  
symbol “#” on right-hand side of  
display. Symbol remains on display  
until transmitter is recalibrated.  
5
P
T
3
0
.
1
.
1
#
S
C
F
C
W O R  
K
S
.
I
N
G .  
ENTER  
(Yes)  
P
T
T
3
0
1
1 #  
O R  
R
E
C
D
T
P
R
E S E T  
L
I
N
E
P
.
3
0
1
1
#
R
A D Y .  
ATTENTION  
The accuracy of the  
reset transmitter will be  
approximately 0.2% at reference  
conditions – See the Background  
paragraph in this section for more  
details. .  
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Section 11 —Troubleshooting  
11.1  
Introduction  
Section Contents  
This section includes these topics  
Section  
Topic  
See Page  
11.1 Introduction ................................................................................195  
11.2 Overview ....................................................................................196  
11.3 Clearing the “#” Symbol From SFC Display ...............................197  
11.4 Diagnostic Messages.................................................................199  
11.5 Running Status Check ...............................................................202  
11.6 Interpreting Messages................................................................203  
11.7 Checking SFC Display and Keyboard........................................207  
About this section  
This section identifies diagnostic messages that may appear in the SFC  
and describes what they mean. An interpretation of diagnostic messages  
is given which suggests possible cause and corrective action for each  
message. Procedures are provided for running a status check and testing  
the SFC keyboard.  
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11.2  
Overview  
Diagnostics  
The SFC and ST 3000 transmitter are constantly running internal  
diagnostics to monitor the functions and status of the control loop and  
their communications link.  
When a diagnostic failure is detected, a corresponding message is  
generated for the SFC display. See Section 11.4 Diagnostic Messages  
for details.  
There are additional diagnostics provided by the STIMV IOP for  
transmitters integrated with the TPS system and any message will  
appear in the TRANSMITTER STATUS field of the Detail Display in  
the Universal Station. Details about the STIMV IOP diagnostic  
messages are given in the PM/APM Smartline Transmitter Integration  
ATTENTION  
X
Manual PM12-410 which is part of the TDC 3000 system bookset.  
Troubleshooting tool  
Your primary troubleshooting tool is using the SFC to run a status  
check, recording displayed diagnostic messages, and then interpreting  
the diagnostic messages. See Table 66 to run a status check using an  
SFC.  
You should also use the SFC to verify the transmitter’s configuration  
data and check to be sure your process is operating correctly.  
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11.3  
Clearing the “#” Symbol From SFC Display  
About the “#” symbol  
When transmitter diagnostics detect a non-critical status condition, the  
number symbol “#” appears as the last character in the top row of the  
SFC display along with whatever you are displaying at the time. Thus,  
the purpose of the # symbol is simply to let you know that a non-critical  
status condition exists.  
Procedure  
To clear the # symbol from the SFC display, you must first determine  
what non-critical status condition exists and then correct it. The general  
procedure would be:  
Press [STAT] key on SFC and record diagnostic messages that appear in  
bottom row of display.  
Use Table 60 as an aid in determining the possible cause of the  
diagnostic message and the suggested corrective action to take to clear  
the # symbol.  
The # symbol will disappear from the display when the diagnostic  
condition is corrected.  
Table 60  
Clearing the # Symbol from the SFC Display  
If Message is. . .  
Then, Possible Cause is. . .  
And, Suggested Corrective  
Action is. . .  
All calibration “CORRECTS” were Recalibrate transmitter.  
deleted and data was reset to  
default characterization values.  
S
C
T
A
T
U
E
S
C
P
T
3
0
1
1 #  
O R  
R
T
S
R
N
E S E T  
SPAN correction factor is outside Check input pressure and be sure it  
S
T
A
C
T
E
U
S
S
P
T
3
3
0
1
1
#
acceptable limits. Could be that  
transmitter was in output mode.  
matches calibrated range value.  
Check meter body. Do a URV  
CORRECT procedure.  
E
X
S
S
P
A
C O R R  
ZERO correction factor is outside Check input pressure and be sure it  
S
E
T
X
A
C
T
E
U
S
S
S
P
E
T
0
1
1
#
acceptable limits. Could be that  
either INPUT was zero or  
transmitter was in output mode  
during a CORRECT procedure.  
matches calibrated range value.  
Check meter body. Do a LRV  
CORRECT procedure.  
Z
R
O
C O R R  
Transmitter is operating as a  
current source.  
Press [OUTPUT] and [CLR] keys to tell  
transmitter to exit output mode.  
S
T
A
T U  
S
P
T
T
3
0
1
1 #  
I
N
O U T P U  
M O D E  
Continued on next page  
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11.3  
Clearing the “#” Symbol From SFC Display, Continued  
Procedure, continued  
Table 60  
Clearing the # Symbol from the SFC Display, continued  
If Message is. . .  
Then, Possible Cause is. . .  
And, Suggested Corrective  
Action is. . .  
Pressure input is two times  
greater than URL of transmitter.  
Check range and, if required,  
replace transmitter with one that  
has a wider range.  
S
T
A
.
T U  
B .  
S
P
T
3
0
1
1 #  
M
O
V E  
R
L O A D  
Meter body may have been  
damaged. Check the transmitter  
for accuracy and linearity  
Replace meter body and  
recalibrate, if needed.  
OR  
S
T
E
A
T
T U  
E R  
S
B
P
T
3
0
1
1 #  
T
M
O
D Y  
F A U L  
No temperature compensation  
data exists for D/A converter.  
S
N
T
A
T
U
S
P
T
3
0
1
1
Effect will be minor degradation of  
ambient temperature influence  
specifications. Replace electronics  
module  
#
O
D A  
C
T
E
M
P
C O M P  
Meter body temperature is too  
high. Accuracy and life span may from temperature source.  
decrease if it remains high.  
Take steps to insulate meter body  
S
S
T
A
N
T U  
S
P
T
E
3
0
1
1 #  
E
S O R  
O V  
R T E M P  
Selection is unknown  
Be sure SFC software is latest  
version. Press SHIFT and 3 to view  
SFC software version.  
S
U
T
A
K
T U  
S
P
T
3
0
1
1 #  
N
N O W N  
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11.4  
Diagnostic Messages  
Summary  
The diagnostic messages can be grouped into one of these five  
categories.  
Non-Critical Failures — Transmitter continues to calculate PV output.  
Critical Failures — Transmitter drives PV output to failsafe state.  
Communications Errors  
Invalid Key Entry Errors  
Interrupt Messages  
A description of the messages in each category is given in the following  
paragraphs. Note that there also a few messages that we have grouped as  
general interrupt messages at the end of this section.  
Non-critical failures  
Table 61 summarizes the non-critical SFC status message displays. All  
SFC functions remain operational during a non-critical failure and the  
“#” sign appears on the right hand side of the display.  
Table 61  
Summary of Diagnostic Messages for Non-Critical Failures  
Message  
Description  
Must recalibrate transmitter to attain required accuracy.  
S
C
T
A
T U  
S
C
P
T
3
0
1
1 #  
O R  
R
E
T
S
R
E S E T  
S
E
T
A
C
T
E
U
S
S
S
P
T
3
3
0
1
1
SPAN correction factor is outside the acceptable limits  
for accurate operation.  
#
X
S
P
A
N
O
C O R R  
S
E
T
X
A
C
T
E
U
S
S
S
P
E
T
0
1
1
Zero calibration value is too large. Excess zero  
correction may be an indication of a problem with the  
process or installation.  
#
Z
R
C O R R  
Transmitter is operating as current source.  
S
S
T
A
T U  
S
P
T
T
3
0
1
1 #  
I
N
O U  
T
P U  
M O D E  
Input pressure is more that 2 times greater than the  
Upper Range Limit of the transmitter.  
T
A
.
T U  
S
P
T
3
0
1
1 #  
M
B .  
O
V E  
R
L O A D  
OR  
S
T
E
A
T
T U  
E R  
S
B
P
T
3
0
1
1 #  
T
M
O
D Y  
F A U L  
S
N
T
A
T
U
S
P
T
3
0
1
1
No temperature compensation data exists for D/A  
converter.  
#
O
D A  
C
T
E
M
P
C O M P  
Meter body temperature is too high.  
S
S
T
A
N
T U  
S
P
T
E
3
0
1
1 #  
E
S O R  
O V  
R T E M P  
Status is unknown.  
S
U
T
A
K
T U  
S
P
T
3
0
1
1 #  
N
N O W N  
Continued on next page  
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11.4  
Diagnostic Messages, Continued  
Critical failures  
Table 62 summarizes the critical SFC status message displays. A critical  
failure has these effects on SFC operation.  
Only ID, OUTPUT, and STATUS functions remain operational.  
The critical status message is displayed for three seconds followed by  
the applicable status message. Run the status check to view messages  
again.  
The transmitter’s output is driven to its failsafe direction - upscale or  
downscale.  
Table 62  
Summary of Diagnostic Messages for Critical Failures  
Message  
Description  
Characterization PROM failure.  
O U  
T
P
1
P
T
3
0
1
1
T
C
H
A R  
P R O M  
F A U L  
O
E
U
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
3
3
3
3
0
<
1
1
No temperature compensation data exists for  
calculations.  
L
E C  
T
T
T
R
O N  
O N  
O N  
O N  
C
S
S
S
S
F
A >  
O
E
U
T
P
1
P
I
T
0
<
1
1
Transmitter’s nonvolatile memory (NVM) fault.  
L
E C  
R
C
B >  
O
E
U
T
P
1
P
I
T
0
<
1
1
Transmitter’s random access memory (RAM) fault.  
L
E C  
R
C
C >  
O
E
U
T
P
1
P
I
T
0
<
1
1
Transmitter’s programmable read only memory (PROM)  
fault.  
L
E C  
T
R
C
D >  
S
T
A
T
T
E
U
S
P
Y
T
0
1
1
T
Electronics (PWA) and meter body are incompatible.  
M E  
R B  
O
T
D
A U L  
Possible meter body or electronics based problem.  
O U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
1
S
U
S P  
E
C
N
P U T  
Communication  
errors  
Table 63 summarizes the message displays associated with  
communication errors. A communication error has these effects on SFC  
operation.  
All the SFC functions are disabled.  
Communication error messages are cycled in the display at two second  
intervals. Press [ID] and then [ENTER] to view messages again.  
Table 63  
Summary of Diagnostic Messages for Communication Errors  
Message  
Description  
Communications is unsuccessful.  
T
E
A
N
G
D
N
A
O .  
R
O U  
N
D
E R R  
SFC failed a communication diagnostic test.  
Loop resistance is too large or supply voltage is too low.  
Illegal response from transmitter.  
T
F
A
A
G
I
N
E
O .  
D
L
C
/
O M M  
C H K  
T
A
H
G
I
N
R
O .  
E
S
L
O
E
V O L  
T
T
I
A
L
G
L
N
O .  
E G A  
L
R
S
P O N S E  
Continued on next page  
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11.4  
Diagnostic Messages, Continued  
Communication  
errors, continued  
Table 63  
Summary of Diagnostic Messages for Communication Errors, continued  
Message  
Description  
Transmitter database was incorrect at powerup.  
T
I
A
N
G
V
N
O .  
A L  
I
D
D
R
A
E
T
A B A S E  
Request is invalid.  
T
I
A
N
G
V
N
O .  
A L  
I
D
Q U E S T  
Loop resistance is too low.  
No response from transmitter.  
SFC is not operating properly.  
T
A
L
G
N
O .  
O W  
L
O O P  
R
S
E S  
T
A
G
X
N
O .  
N
O
M T  
R
R
T
E
P O N S E  
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
F
O .  
A
U
L
Invalid key entry  
errors  
Table 64 summarizes the message displays for possible invalid key  
entry errors.  
Table 64  
Summary of Diagnostic Messages for Invalid Key Entry Errors  
Message  
None - Keystroke makes display blink  
Description  
Invalid keystroke  
The computed SFC value is outside the display range.  
U
R
>
V
R
1
.
P T  
3
0
_
1
3
1
A N G E  
H
2
O
9 F  
"
Interrupt messages  
Table 65 summarizes messages that may interrupt the SFC display.  
Table 65  
Summary of Interrupt Messages For SFC Display  
Message  
Meaning  
Remedy  
Diagnostics has detected a  
critical failure.  
O U  
T
I
P
T
1
P
T
S
3
0
1
1
Press [STAT] key to retrieve  
messages.  
S
C
R
I
C
A
P
L
T
A T U  
The SFC battery is low.  
Recharge the battery.  
Colon  
A
L
I
N
D
G
N O .  
:
P
T
3
Ø 1  
1
Diagnostics has detected a  
non-critical failure. Or, the  
transmitter is in its output  
mode.  
Press [STAT] key to retrieve  
messages or exit the output  
mode.  
Number Symbol  
L
I
N
E
D
P
P
.
T
3
0
1
1
#
R
A D Y .  
.
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11.5  
Running Status Check  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 66 shows how to run a status check using the  
SFC.  
Table 66  
Running a Status Check With SFC  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Description  
Connect SFC across loop wiring for  
transmitter whose status is to be  
checked  
Be sure to put analog loop into  
manual mode.  
DE READ  
Be sure any switches that may trip  
alarms or interlocks associated with  
analog loop are secured or turned  
off.  
2
3
T
T
A
R
G
I
N
O .  
A
P S  
S
E
C
U
R
E D ?  
?
ID  
NON-VOL  
Confirm that “TRIPS” are secured  
and establish communications with  
sample transmitter PT 3011  
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
O .  
W O R  
K
I
N
G .  
G
.
.
ENTER  
(Yes)  
L
I
N
D
P
T
P
A
T
N O .  
Ø 1  
ATTENTION  
3
1
If a communications  
error is detected, applicable  
diagnostic messages will cycle at  
two-second intervals in the display  
and then display returns to the  
prompt PUT LOOP IN MAN. Repeat  
Steps 2 and 3 to view messages  
again. Communications is not  
established and all SFC functions  
are disabled.  
F/S DIR  
U
Initiate status check.  
4
S
S
T
F
A
C
T U  
S
P
I
T
3
0
.
1
.
1
W O R  
K
C
N
G .  
STAT  
S
S
T
T
A
A
T U  
S
P
H
T
3
0
1
1
Transmitter and SFC are operating  
normally.  
T
U S  
E C K = O K  
OR  
S
S
T
E
A
N
T U  
S
P
T
E
3
0
1
1 #  
Diagnostic message appears for  
detected fault.  
S O R  
O V  
R T E M P  
OR  
S
C
T
A
I
T U  
S
C
P
T
S
3
0
1
1
Critical status appears followed by  
applicable diagnostic messages.  
R
T
I
A
C
L
T
A T U S  
S
T
S
A
U
T U  
S
P
T
I
3
0
1
1
S
P E  
T
N
P U T  
THEN  
Signals end of status messages for  
display. Press [STAT] key to display  
messages again. When there are two  
or more messages, they are cycled in  
display at 5-second intervals.  
L
I
N
E
D
P
P
.
T
3
0
1
1
R
A D Y .  
.
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11.6  
Interpreting Messages  
Interpretation table  
Most of the diagnostic messages that can be displayed on the SFC are  
listed in alphabetical order in Table 67 along with a description and  
suggested action to be taken.  
Table 67  
Diagnostic Message Interpretation Table  
Message  
Possible Cause  
What to Do  
Characterization PROM is not  
functioning correctly.  
Replace meter body.  
S
C
T
A T  
A R  
U
S
P
T
T
3
0
1
1
T
H
P R O M  
F A U L  
All calibration “CORRECTS” were Recalibrate transmitter.  
deleted and data was reset to  
default values.  
S
C
T
A
T U  
S
C
P
3
0
1
1 #  
O R  
R
E
T
S
R
S
E S E T  
O
E
U
T
P
1
P
T
3
0
<
1
1
No temperature compensation  
data exists for calculations.  
Effect will be minor degradation of  
L
E C  
T
R
O N  
I
C
A >  
ambient temperature influence  
specifications. Replace electronics  
module (PWA).  
Transmitter’s nonvolatile memory Replace electronics module (PWA).  
fault.  
O
E
U
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
3
3
0
<
1
1
L
E C  
T
T
T
R
O N  
O N  
O N  
O U  
C
S
S
S
B >  
Transmitter’s random access  
memory (RAM) fault.  
Replace electronics module (PWA).  
O
E
U
T
P
1
P
I
T
0
<
1
1
L
E C  
R
C
C >  
Transmitter’s programmable read Replace electronics module (PWA).  
only memory (PROM) fault.  
O
E
U
T
P
1
P
I
T
0
<
1
1
L
E C  
R
C
D >  
Communications unsuccessful.  
Check loop wiring and SFC  
connections. If error persists,  
replace transmitter.  
T
E
A
N
G
D
N
O .  
A
R
N
D
E R R  
SPAN correction factor is outside Check input pressure and be sure it  
S
E
T
A
C
T
E
U
S
S
S
P
P
T
A
3
0
1
1
#
acceptable limits. Could be that  
transmitter was in output mode.  
matches calibrated range value.  
Check meter body. Do a URV  
CORRECT procedure.  
X
S
Z
N
O
C O R R  
ZERO correction factor is outside Check input pressure and be sure it  
S
E
T
X
A
C
T
E
U
S
S
S
P
E
T
3
0
1
1
#
acceptable limits. Could be that  
either INPUT was incorrect or  
transmitter was in output mode  
during a CORRECT procedure.  
matches calibrated range value.  
Check meter body. Do an LRV  
CORRECT procedure.  
R
C O R R  
SFC failed a communications  
diagnostic check. Could be an  
SFC electronic problem or a faulty  
or dead communication loop.  
Check polarity and try again.  
T
F
A
G
N
E
O .  
A
I
L
D
C
O M M  
C H K  
Press [STAT] and do any  
corrective action required and try  
again.  
Check communication loop.  
Replace SFC.  
Either there is too much  
resistance in loop (open circuit),  
voltage is too low, or both.  
Check polarity, wiring, and power  
supply. There must be 11 volts  
minimum at transmitter to permit  
operation. Check for defective or  
misapplied capacitive or inductive  
devices (I/Ps) on the loop wiring.  
T
A
H
G
I
N
R
O .  
E
S
/
L
O
V O L  
T
Continued on next page  
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11.6  
Interpreting Messages, Continued  
Interpretation table,  
continued  
Table 67  
Diagnostic Message Interpretation Table, continued  
Message  
Possible Cause  
What to Do  
Hardware mismatch. Part of  
Save/Restore function.  
Nothing – SFC tried to restore as  
much of database as possible.  
S
S
A
H
V
.
E
/
R
E S  
T
O R  
E
W .  
M
I
S M A T C H  
Transmitter is operating as a  
current source.  
Press [OUTPUT] and [CLR] keys to tell  
transmitter to exit output mode.  
T
I
A
N
T U  
S
P
T
T
3
0
1
1 #  
O U  
T
P U  
M O D E  
Transmitter sent illegal response  
to SFC  
Try communicating again.  
T
I
A
L
G
L
N
O .  
E G A  
L
R
E
A
S
T
P O N S E  
A B A S E  
Transmitter database was  
incorrect at powerup.  
Try communicating again.  
T
I
A
N
G
V
N
O .  
A L  
I
D
D
Verify database configuration.  
Manually update non-volatile  
memory with each parameter.  
Requesting transmitter to  
correct or set its URV to a  
value which results in too  
small a span, or correct its  
LRV or URV while in output  
mode.  
Check that correct URV  
U
R
I
V
N
1
.
I
P T  
3
0
1
1
calibration pressure is being  
applied to transmitter, or that  
transmitter is not in output mode.  
V A  
L
D
R
E Q U E S T  
Keystroke is not valid for given  
transmitter.  
Check that keystroke is  
applicable for given transmitter.  
Not enough resistance in series  
with communication loop.  
Check sensing resistor and increase  
resistance to at least 250Ω.  
T
S
A
L
G
N
O .  
O W  
L
O O P  
R
E S  
Pressure input is two times  
greater than URL of transmitter.  
Check range and, if required,  
replace transmitter with one that  
has a wider range.  
T
A
.
T U  
S
P
T
3
0
1
1 #  
M
B .  
O
V E  
R
L O A D  
Meter body may have been  
damaged. Check the transmitter  
for accuracy and linearity  
Replace meter body and  
recalibrate, if needed.  
OR  
S
T
E
A
T
T U  
E R  
S
B
P
T
T
3
0
1
1 #  
T
M
O
O
D Y  
F A U L  
Electronics (PWA) and meter  
body are incompatible.  
Obtain matching meter body for  
given transmitter model and series.  
Check transmitter nameplate for  
model number data.  
S
T
A
T
U
S
P
3
0
1
1
M E  
T
E
R B  
D
Y
F
A U L  
T
Transmitter sent a negative  
response because it could not  
process one or more commands.  
Check configuration and try again.  
S
T
A
T U  
S
P
E
T
S
3
0
1
1
N
A
C
K
R
P O N S E  
Continued on next page  
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11.6  
Interpreting Messages, Continued  
Interpretation table,  
continued  
Table 67  
Diagnostic Message Interpretation Table, continued  
Message  
Possible Cause  
What to Do  
No response from transmitter.  
Could be transmitter or loop  
failure.  
Try communicating again.  
T
A
G
N
O .  
N
O
X
M T  
R
R
E
S P O N S E  
Press [ID] key and do any  
corrective action required and try  
again.  
Check that transmitter’s loop  
integrity has been maintained,  
that SFC is connected properly,  
and that loop resistance is at  
least 250 Ω.  
SFC’s CPU is misconfigured.  
Replace SFC.  
S
S
T
A
V
T U  
M
S
P
S
T
E
3
0
1
1
N
O N  
E
M A  
N
On a database restore, one or  
more options do not match.  
Nothing - SFC tried to restore as  
much of database as possible.  
A
V
T
E
I
/
R
E S  
T
I
O R  
E
O P  
O N  
M
S M A T C H  
Database restore function failed.  
Check transmitter and try again.  
S
A
R
V
E
E
/
R
E S  
T
O R  
E
I
S T O R E  
F
A
L
0
E D  
1 #  
Meter body temperature is too  
high. Accuracy and life span may from temperature source.  
decrease if it remains high.  
Take steps to insulate meter body  
S
S
T
E
A
N
T U  
S
P
T
E
3
1
S O R  
O V  
R T E M P  
Transmitter’s temperature sensor Replace transmitter.  
has failed.  
S
S
T
E
A
N
T U  
S
P
T
3
0
1
1 #  
S O R  
T
L
E
M
P
F A  
I
L
SFC is operating incorrectly.  
Try communicating again. If error  
still exists, replace SFC.  
T
S
A
F
G
C
N
F
O .  
A
U
T
Input data seems wrong. Could  
be a process problem, but it could press [STAT] key. Diagnostic  
Put transmitter in output mode and  
O U  
S U  
T
P
1
P
I
T
3
0
1
1
S P  
E
C
T
N
P U T  
also be a meter body or PWA  
problem.  
messages should identify where  
problem is. If no other diagnostic  
message is given, condition is most  
likely meter body related. Check  
installation and replace meter body  
if condition persists.  
On database restore, transmitter  
types do not match.  
Nothing - SFC tried to restore as  
much of database as possible.  
S
A
V
T
E
/
R
E
E S  
M
T
I
O R  
E
Y P  
S M A T C H  
Continued on next page  
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11.6  
Interpreting Messages, Continued  
Interpretation table,  
continued  
Table 67  
Diagnostic Message Interpretation Table, continued  
Message  
Possible Cause  
What to Do  
Selection is unknown.  
Be sure SFC software is latest  
version. Press SHIFT and 3 to view  
SFC software version.  
S
U
T
A
K
T U  
S
P
T
3
0
1
1 #  
N
N O W N  
Transmitter’s write protect jumper If authorized, move W/R jumper on  
U
R
V
1
T
.
P T  
3
0
1
1
is in its read only position.  
PWA, make configuration change,  
then move back W/R jumper on  
PWA.  
W R  
I
E
P R O T E C T E D  
Value calculation is greater than  
display range.  
Press [CLR] key and start again. Be  
sure special units conversion factor  
is not greater than display range.  
U
R
>
V
R
1
.
P T  
3
0
_
1
3
1
A N G E  
H
2
O
9 F  
"
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11.7  
Checking SFC Display and Keyboard  
Procedure  
The procedure in Table 68 shows how to run an SFC display and  
keyboard test.  
Table 68  
Running SFC Display and Keyboard Test  
Step  
1
Press Key  
Read Display or Action  
Turn on SFC  
Description  
Initiate shift key selection.  
All display segments are working.  
2
P
U
T
L
O
S
O P  
I
N
M A N  
^
SHIFT  
H
I
F
T –  
W
2
D
I
S P  
L
A
L
Y
A
T
E
S T  
K A Y  
D
I
S
P
Y
O
* *  
* *  
*
K
r
E Y B O A  
R
c
D
o
T
u
E S  
m n  
T
Ready to check operation of  
individual keys.  
o
w
l
l
*
E
LRV  
0%  
3
K
r
E Y B O A  
R
c
D
o
T
u
E S  
m n  
T
Confirm key operation by verifying  
that its row and column location on  
keyboard are displayed  
o
w
2
1
Repeat Step 3 as required to check all  
keys or go to Step 5 to exit test.  
4
5
NON-VOL  
K
r
E Y B O A  
R
c
D
o
T
u
E S  
m n  
T
Check [ENTER] key location.  
o
w
8
l
4
ENTER  
(Yes)  
Ready for operation.  
P
U
T
L
O
O P  
I
N
M A N  
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Section 12 —Parts List  
12.1  
Replacement Parts  
Part identification  
All individually salable parts are indicated in each figure by key  
number callout. For example, 1, 2, 3, and so on.  
All parts that are supplied in kits are indicated in each Figure by key  
number callout with the letter “K” prefix. For example, K1, K2, K3,  
and so on.  
Parts denoted with a “†” are recommended spares. See Table 81 for  
summary list of recommended spare parts.  
Figure 53 shows major parts for given model with parts list Figure  
references.  
Continued on next page  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Figure 53  
Major ST 3000 Smart Transmitter Parts Reference.  
ST 3000 Release 300  
Electronic Housing Assembly  
See Figures 55 and 56  
Meter Bodies  
LGP/LAP  
Models  
See  
Figure  
61  
61  
61  
61  
61  
61  
61  
61  
61  
61  
61  
Single Head  
GP Models  
STG140  
STG170  
STG180  
See  
Figure  
59  
59  
59  
DP  
See  
Figure  
57  
57  
57  
57  
57  
57,58  
57,58  
57,58  
57,58  
Dual Head  
GP Models  
STG944  
See  
Figure  
60  
STG14L  
STG17L  
STG18L  
STG90L  
STG94L  
STG97L  
STG98L  
STA12L  
STA92L  
STA14L  
STA94L  
Models  
STD110  
STD120  
STD125  
STD130  
STD170  
STD904  
STD924  
STD930  
STD974  
STG974  
60  
Single Head  
AP Models  
STA122  
STA140  
STA922  
See  
Figure  
59  
59  
59  
STA940  
59  
Remote Diaphragm Seal  
Models  
Flush Mount  
GP Models  
STG93P  
See  
Figure  
62  
STR12D  
STR13D  
STR14A  
STR93D  
LGP Models  
STR14G  
STR17G  
STR94G  
Flange  
Mounted  
Models  
See  
Figure  
63  
63  
63  
63  
63  
63  
63  
STF128  
STF132  
STF12F  
STF13F  
STF14F  
STF924  
STF932  
STF92F  
STF93F  
Attention: No replacement meter body is  
available for Remote Diaphragm Seal Models.  
63  
63  
High  
Temperature  
Models  
STG14T  
STF14T  
See  
Figure  
64  
64  
Continued on next page  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Figure 54  
ST 3000 Transmitter Mounting Bracket Parts Reference.  
Angle  
Mounting  
Bracket  
2
1
4
3
Flat  
Mounting  
Bracket  
Table 69  
Major ST 3000 Smart Transmitter Parts Reference.  
Key  
No.  
Part Number  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
30752770-003  
Angle Bracket Mounting Kit for all models except LGP and Flush mount  
1
30752770-004  
51196557-001  
51196557-002  
Angle Bracket Mounting Kit for models LGP, Flush mount, STR14G,  
STR17G, and STR94G  
2
Flat Bracket Mounting Kit for all models except LGP and Flush Mount  
3
4
Flat Bracket Mounting Kit for all models LGP, Flush mount, STR14G,  
STR17G, and STR94G  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Figure 55  
Series 100/900 Electronics Housing - Electronics/Meter End.  
4
6
K1  
2
1
5
Figure 56  
Series 100/900 Electronics Housing - Terminal Block End  
1
K1  
3/K2  
Continued on next page  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Table 70  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figures 55 and 56  
Key  
No.  
Part Number  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
30756961-501  
30756961-502  
Cap for Series 900 only  
Cap for Series 100 only  
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
4
30756996-501  
30756996-502  
Cap, meter for Series 900 only  
Cap, meter for Series 100 only  
51205897-501†  
51404078-502†  
Terminal assembly without lightning protection  
Terminal assembly with lightning protection  
51309389-501  
51309389-502  
51309389-503  
Local Zero and Span Adjust Only  
Local Smart Meter Only  
Local Smart Meter With Zero and Span Adjust  
51309397-501  
51309397-504  
51309397-511  
51309397-514  
51309397-506  
51309397-507  
51309397-516  
51309397-517  
Analog Only Electronics, Transmitter Option AN  
Analog Only Electronics, Options AN,4G  
Analog Only Electronics, Options AN,NE  
Analog Only Electronics, Options AN,NE,4G  
DE/Analog Electronics, Option DE  
DE/Analog Electronics, Options DE,4G  
DE/Analog Electronics, Options DE,NE  
DE/Analog Electronics, Options DE,NE,4G  
1
5
51204038-001  
30756997-501  
30757503-001†  
51197425-001  
Retaining Clip  
1
1
6
7
Analog meter  
Electronics housing seals kit (includes O-rings)  
K1  
K2  
Terminal assembly without lightning protection conversion kit (includes  
screws, cover, and terminal block)  
51197425-002  
30757504-001  
Terminal assembly with lightning protection conversion kit (includes  
screws, cover, and terminal block)  
Electronics housing hardware kit, DP/I, GP/I, LGP/I (includes screws,  
gasket, plate, washers, cover terminal, and spacers)  
Not  
Shown  
Continued on next page  
6/08  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
213  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Figure 57  
Series 100 and Series 900 DP Meter Body for Models STD924 & STD930 C, D, G,  
H, K, and L and STD974  
K2  
K1  
K3  
K4  
K3  
K2  
K7  
K1  
K3  
K2  
K1  
K5  
K3  
K6  
1
K6  
K5  
K8  
K1  
Continued on next page  
214  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
6/08  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Table 71  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 57.  
Key  
No.  
Part Number  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
Specify complete Series 100 replacement meter body without heads  
1
1
1
1
model number  
from nameplate  
plus R300  
Specify complete Series 900 replacement meter body without heads  
model number  
from nameplate  
plus R300  
30757104-001  
Adapter, meter body to electronics housing  
2
30753790-001  
Not Shown  
Carbon steel bolts and nuts kit  
Bolt, hex head, 7/16-20 UNF, 1.375 inches lg., flange adapter  
Nut, hex, metric, M12, process heads  
Bolt, hex head, metric, M12, 90mm lg., process heads  
A286 SS (NACE) bolts and 302/304 SS (NACE) nuts kit  
Bolt, hex head, 7/16-20 UNF, 1.375 inches lg., flange adapter  
Nut, hex, metric, M12, process heads  
Bolt, hex head, metric, M12, 90mm lg., process heads  
St. steel vent/drain and plug kit  
4
4
4
K4  
K8  
30753791-002  
Not Shown  
4
4
4
K4  
K8  
30753785-001  
30753787-001  
30753786-001  
Pipe plug  
4
2
2
K1  
K2  
K3  
Vent plug (all except model STD110)  
Vent bushing (all except model STD110)  
Monel vent/drain and plug kit  
Pipe plug  
4
2
2
K1  
K2  
K3  
Vent plug (all except model STD110)  
Vent bushing (all except model STD110)  
Hastelloy C vent/drain and plug kit  
Pipe plug  
4
2
2
K1  
K2  
K3  
Vent plug (all except model STD110)  
Vent bushing (all except model STD110)  
Process head gasket kit (PTFE material)  
Process head gasket kit for (Viton material)  
30753788-003†  
30753788-004†  
Head gasket [For gasket only: 30756445-501 (PTFE, quantity 12) or  
30749274-501 (6 Viton head O-rings and 6 Vition flange adapter O-  
rings)]  
6
K6  
O-ring  
3
6
K7  
K9  
Not Shown  
Gasket, flange adapter (for gasket only: 30679622-501, 6 Teflon; or  
30749274-002, 6 Viton)  
Continued on next page  
6/08  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
215  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Table 71  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 57, continued  
Key  
No.  
Part Number  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
Optional Flange Adapter Kits (two heads) - Not Shown  
30754419-002  
30754419-004  
30754419-018  
30754419-020  
Not Shown  
Flange adapter kit (st. steel flange adapters with carbon steel bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (Monel flange adapters with carbon steel bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (st. steel flange adapters with 316 st. steel NACE bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (Monel flange adapters with 316 st. steel NACE bolts)  
Bolt, hex head, 7/16-20 UNF, 1.375 inches lg., flange adapter  
Gasket, flange adapter  
4
2
2
2
K9  
Not Shown  
K11  
K10  
K12  
Not Shown  
Flange adapter  
Not Shown  
Filter screen  
30754419-003  
30754419-019  
Not Shown  
Flange adapter kit (Hastelloy C flange adapters with carbon steel bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (Hastelloy C flange adapters with 316 st. steel NACE bolts)  
Bolt, hex head, 7/16-20 UNF, 1.375 inches lg., optional flange adapter  
Gasket, flange adapter  
4
2
2
K9  
Not Shown  
K11  
K10  
Not Shown  
Flange adapter  
Process Head Kits (one head with PTFE head gasket)  
30753908-001  
30753908-002  
30753908-003  
30753908-004  
30753908-005  
30753908-009  
30753908-010  
30753908-011  
Process head assembly kit (Hastelloy C head)  
Process head assembly kit (Hastelloy C DIN head)  
Process head assembly kit (carbon steel head with side vent/drain)  
Process head assembly kit (st. steel head with side vent/drain)  
Process head assembly kit (Monel head)  
Process head assembly kit (carbon steel head without side vent/drain)  
Process head assembly kit (stainless steel head without side vent/drain)  
Process head assembly kit (stainless steel DIN head without side  
vent/drain)  
30753908-012  
30753908-013  
30753908-014  
30753908-015  
Process head assembly kit (carbon steel head - model STD110 only)  
Process head assembly kit (st. steel head - model STD110 only)  
Process head assembly kit (carbon steel DIN head - model STD110 only)  
Process head assembly kit (st. steel DIN head - model STD110 only)  
Pipe plug  
2
1
1
1
1
1
K1  
K2  
Vent plug  
Vent bushing  
K3  
Process head  
K5  
Gasket (PTFE), process head  
Gasket (PTFE), optional flange adapter  
K6  
K11  
Continued on next page  
216  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
6/08  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Table 71  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 57, continued  
Key  
No.  
Part Number  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
Process Head Kits (one head with Viton head gasket)  
30753908-101  
30753908-102  
30753908-103  
30753908-104  
30753908-105  
30753908-109  
30753908-110  
30753908-111  
Process head assembly kit (Hastelloy C head)  
Process head assembly kit (Hastelloy C DIN head)  
Process head assembly kit (carbon steel head with side vent/drain)  
Process head assembly kit (st. steel head with side vent/drain)  
Process head assembly kit (Monel head)  
Process head assembly kit (carbon steel head without side vent/drain)  
Process head assembly kit (stainless steel head without side vent/drain)  
Process head assembly kit (stainless steel DIN head without side  
vent/drain)  
30753908-112  
30753908-113  
30753908-114  
30753908-115  
Process head assembly kit (carbon steel head - model STD110 only)  
Process head assembly kit (st. steel head - model STD110 only)  
Process head assembly kit (carbon steel DIN head - model STD110 only)  
Process head assembly kit (st. steel DIN head - model STD110 only)  
K1  
K2  
K3  
K6  
K11  
K5  
Pipe plug  
Vent plug  
Vent bushing  
Gasket (Viton), process head  
Gasket (PTFE), flange adapter  
Process head  
2
1
1
1
1
1
Figure 58  
Series 900 DP Meter Body for Models Models STD924 & STD930 A, B, E, F, and J  
K1  
K2  
K3  
K3  
K2  
K1  
1
Continued on next page  
6/08  
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217  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Table 72  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 58  
Key  
No.  
Part Number  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
Specify complete Series 900 replacement meter body without heads  
1
1
model number  
from nameplate  
plus R300  
30757506-001  
30757507-001  
30757507-002  
30757147-001†  
Head bolts carbon steel  
Kit includes: Bolts, Nuts  
K1  
4
Head bolts stainless steel/NACE  
Kit includes: Bolts, Nuts  
4
Process Head Bolting 3/8 UNC 316 SS Non-NACE Kit  
Includes: Process Head Bolts and Nuts  
4
Replacement heads carbon steel  
K2  
Kit includes: Heads with side vents, Head gaskets Teflon, head gaskets  
Viton, Plugs, Bushings, Vent plugs, Gaskets  
30757147-002  
30757148-001  
30757148-002  
30757149-001  
30757500-001  
30757505-001†  
Replacement heads carbon steel  
Kit includes: Heads without side vents, Head gaskets Teflon, head  
gaskets Viton, Bushings, Vent plugs, Gaskets  
Replacement heads stainless steel  
Kit includes: Heads with side vents, Head gaskets Teflon, Head gaskets  
Viton, Plugs, Bushings, Vent Plugs, Gaskets  
Replacement heads stainless steel  
Kit includes: Heads without side vents, Head gaskets Teflon, Head  
gaskets Viton, Bushings, Vent Plugs, Gaskets  
Replacement heads Hastelloy  
Kit includes: Heads with side vents, Head gaskets Teflon, Head gaskets  
Viton, Plugs, Bushings, Vent plugs, Gaskets  
Replacement heads Monel  
Kit includes: Head with side vents, Head gasket Teflon, Head gasket  
Viton, Plugs, Bushings, Vent plugs, Gaskets  
Process Head Gasket Kit  
K3  
Kit includes: 6 Teflon head gaskets (30757100-001), 6 Viton head  
gaskets (30749274-004), and 6 Teflon flange adapter gaskets  
(30679622-501)  
Optional Flange Adapter and Flange Adapter Gaskets - Not Shown  
30679622-501  
Flange adapter gaskets Teflon  
6
6
30749274-502  
30754419-002  
30754419-018  
Not Shown  
Flange adapter gaskets Viton  
Flange adapter kit (st. steel flange adapters with carbon steel bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (st. steel flange adapters with 316 st. steel NACE bolts)  
Bolt, hex head, 7/16-20 UNF, 1.375 inches lg., flange adapter  
Gasket, flange adapter  
4
2
2
2
K9  
Not Shown  
K11  
K10  
K12  
Not Shown  
Flange adapter  
Not Shown  
Filter screen  
30754419-003  
30754419-019  
Not Shown  
Flange adapter kit (Hastelloy C flange adapters with carbon steel bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (Hastelloy C flange adapters with 316 st. steel NACE bolts)  
Bolt, hex head, 7/16-20 UNF, 1.375 inches lg., optional flange adapter  
Gasket, flange adapter  
4
2
2
K9  
Not Shown  
K11  
K10  
Not Shown  
Flange adapter  
Continued on next page  
218  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
6/08  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Figure 59  
Series 100 GP and AP Meter Bodies and Series 900 AP Meter Body  
K2  
K4  
2
K3  
1
K1  
Table 73  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 59  
Key  
No.  
Part Number  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
See Table 74  
Process head (GP/AP models)  
1
1
2
1
Specify complete Series 100 replacement meter body without head (GP/AP Models)  
model number  
from nameplate  
plus R300  
Specify complete Series 900 replacement meter body without head (GP/AP Models)  
1
model number  
from nameplate  
plus R300  
30754154-002†  
Head gasket kit for all models with narrow profile meter body except  
STG180 (3 sets)  
30754154-003†  
Head gasket kit for model STG180 with narrow profile meter body (3 sets)  
O-ring  
3
K2  
Continued on next page  
6/08  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
219  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Table 73  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 59, continued  
Key  
No.  
Part Number  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
Gasket, Teflon [for gasket only - 30756445-502 (narrow profile L.P), or  
30756445-503 (STG180)  
6
6
6
K3  
Gasket, Viton [for gasket only - 30756445-504 (narrow profile L.P), or  
30756445-505 (STG180)  
30756445-509  
30753792-001  
Gasket, Graphite (for replacement on existing STG/A X22/X40 Transmitter  
with Graphite Gasket only)  
Bolts & nuts kit, all models - narrow profile (carbon steel). Contains:  
Nut, hex, metric, M8 carbon steel  
4
4
K1  
K4  
Bolt, hex head, metric, M8, 50 mm long  
30753793-002  
30753793-003  
A286 SS (NACE) Bolts & 304 SS (NACE) nuts kit, all models - narrow  
profile. Contains:  
Nut, hex, 5/16 (304 stainless steel)  
Bolt, hex head, 5/16-18  
4
4
K1  
K4  
Process Head Bolting 316 SS Non-NACE  
Kit Includes: Process Head Bolts and Nuts. Contains:  
5/16 –18 UNC 316 SS Non-NACE Heavy Hex Nuts  
5/16 –18 UNC 316 SS Non-NACE Hex Cap Screw  
4
4
K1  
K4  
Table 74  
Replacement GP and AP Process Head Part Numbers for Narrow Profile Meter  
Body  
Material  
Fitting Size  
Models: STA122, STA140,  
STG140, STG170, STG180,  
STA922, STA940  
Carbon steel (Series 100)  
Stainless steel (Series 100)  
Carbon steel  
9/16 - 18UNF-2B  
9/16 - 18UNF-2B  
1/2 in NPT  
30755124-001  
30755124-002  
30755124-005  
30755124-006  
30755124-008  
30755124-007  
Stainless steel  
1/2 in NPT  
Monel  
1/2 in NPT  
Hastelloy C  
1/2 in NPT  
Continued on next page  
220  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
6/08  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Figure 60  
Series 900 Dual-Head GP Meter Bodies.  
K1  
K2  
K3  
K2  
K1  
1
Table 75  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 60  
Key  
No.  
Part Number  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
1
Specify complete Series 900 replacement meter body without heads (GP models)  
1
model number  
from nameplate  
plus R300  
K1  
30757506-001  
30757507-001  
30757507-002  
30757501-001  
Head bolts carbon steel, 3/8-inch  
Kit includes: Bolts, Nuts  
4
4
4
Head bolts stainless steel/NACE, 3/8-inch  
Kit includes: Bolts, Nuts  
Process Head Bolting 3/8 UNC 316 SS Non-NACE  
Kit Includes: Process Head Bolts and Nuts  
K2  
Replacement heads carbon steel  
Kit includes: Head with side vents, Head dummy CS, Head gaskets  
Teflon, Head gaskets Viton, Plugs, Bushings, Vent Plug, Gasket  
30757501-002  
30757502-001  
30757502-002  
Replacement heads carbon steel  
Kit includes: Head without side vents, Head dummy CS, Head gaskets  
Teflon, Head gaskets Viton, Bushings, Vent Plug, Gasket  
Replacement heads stainless steel  
Kit includes: Heads with side vents, Head dummy SS, Head gaskets  
Teflon, head gaskets Viton, Plugs, Bushings, Vent plugs, Gaskets  
Replacement heads stainless steel  
Kit includes: Heads without side vents, Head dummy SS, Head gaskets  
Teflon, head gaskets Viton, Bushings, Vent plugs, Gaskets  
30756941-005  
30757505-001†  
Stainless steel blind reference head (HR option)  
K3  
Process head gasket kit  
Kit includes: 6 Teflon head gaskets (30757100-001), 6 Teflon flange  
adapter gaskets (30679622-001), 6 Viton head gaskets (30749274-004)  
Optional Flange Adapter - Not Shown  
K4  
30679622-501  
30749274-502  
Flange adapter gaskets Teflon  
Flange adapter gaskets Viton  
6
6
Continued on next page  
6/08  
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221  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Figure 61  
Series 100 and Series 900 LGP Meter Body.  
Hexagonal Body  
Round Body  
Table 76  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 61  
Key  
No.  
Part Number  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
Specify complete Series 100 replacement meter body (LGP and LAP model)  
1
1
model number  
from nameplate  
plus R300  
Specify complete Series 900 replacement meter body (LGP and LAP model)  
1
model number  
from nameplate  
plus R300  
Continued on next page  
222  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
6/08  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Figure 62  
Series 900 Flush Mount Meter Body.  
Table 77  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 62  
Key  
No.  
Part Number  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
Specify complete Series 900 replacement meter body (Flush Mount model)  
1
1
model number  
from nameplate  
plus R300  
30756445-508  
51204496-001  
51204497-001  
Gasket Kit (0-rings)  
316L SS Mounting Sleeve Kit  
Calibration Sleeve Kit  
Continued on next page  
6/08  
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223  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Figure 63  
Series 100 and Series 900 Flange Mounted Meter Body.  
1
Extended Flange Design  
Pseudo Flange Design  
Continued on next page  
224  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
6/08  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Table 78  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 63  
Key Part Number  
No.  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
Specify complete Series 100 replacement meter body  
1
1
model number  
from nameplate  
plus R300  
Specify complete Series 900 replacement meter body  
1
model number  
from nameplate  
plus R300  
30749372-005  
30749372-001  
O-ring seal  
O-ring seal  
1
1
Optional Flange Adapter - Not Shown  
30754419-006  
30754419-008  
30754419-022  
30754419-024  
Flange adapter kit (st. steel flange adapter with carbon steel bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (Monel flange adapter with carbon steel bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (st. steel flange adapter with 316 st. steel NACE bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (Monel flange adapter with 316 st. steel NACE bolts)  
Bolt, hex head, 7/16-20 UNF, 1.375 inches lg.  
Flange adapter  
2
1
1
1
K1  
K2  
K3  
K4  
Gasket  
Filter screen  
30754419-007  
30754419-023  
Flange adapter kit (Hastelloy C flange adapter with carbon steel bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (Hastelloy C flange adapter with 316 st. steel NACE  
bolts)  
Bolt, hex head, 7/16-20 UNF, 1.375 inches lg.  
2
1
1
1
K1  
K2  
K3  
K5  
Flange adapter  
Gasket  
30757503-001  
Housing seal kit  
Continued on next page  
6/08  
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225  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Figure 64  
High Temperature Meter Body.  
1
1
Sanitary Seal  
Small Flange  
NPT  
Table 79  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 64  
Key Part Number  
No.  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
Specify complete Series 100 replacement meter body  
1
1
model number  
from nameplate  
plus R300  
Sanitary Seal Head and Gasket  
51204982-001  
51204982-003  
51204982-002  
51204984-001  
Sanitary Seal Head GP/I (Stainless Steel Head w/ st.stl. hardware)  
Sanitary Seal Head GP/I (Stainless Steel Head w/ SS NACE. hardware)  
Sanitary Seal Head GP/I (Hastelloy Head w/ st.stl. hardware)  
Gasket GP/I (includes Teflon gasket and Viton O-ring)  
Flange Adapter - Not Shown  
51204983-001  
51204983-002  
51204983-017  
51204983-018  
51204983-003  
51204983-004  
51204983-005  
51204983-006  
51204983-019  
51204983-020  
51204983-007  
51204983-008  
Flange adapter kit (½” NPT st. stl. 150# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (½” NPT st. stl. 150# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (½” NPT st. stl. 150# w/ SS NACE bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (½” NPT st. stl. 150# w/ SS NACE bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (½” NPT Hastelloy 150# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (½” NPT Hastelloy 150# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (1” NPT st. stl. 150# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (1” NPT st. stl. 150# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (1” NPT st. stl. 150# w/ SS NACE bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (1” NPT st. stl. 150# w/ SS NACE bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (1” NPT Hastelloy 150# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (1” NPT Hastelloy 150# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Continued on next page  
226  
ST 3000 Release 300 and SFC Model STS103 User’s Manual  
6/08  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Table 79  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 64, continued  
Key Part Number  
No.  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
51204983-013  
51204983-014  
51204983-023  
51204983-024  
51204983-015  
51204983-016  
51204983-009  
51204983-010  
51204983-021  
51204983-022  
51204983-011  
51204983-012  
51204983-025  
51204983-026  
51204983-037  
51204983-038  
51204983-027  
51204983-028  
51204983-029  
51204983-030  
51204983-039  
51204983-040  
51204983-031  
51204983-032  
51204983-033  
51204983-034  
51204983-041  
51204983-042  
51204983-035  
51204983-036  
Flange adapter kit (1” NPT st. stl. 300# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (1” NPT st. stl. 300# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (1” NPT st. stl. 300# w/ SS NACE bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (1” NPT st. stl. 300# w/ SS NACE bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (1” NPT Hastelloy 300# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (1” NPT Hastelloy 300# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (1½” NPT st. stl. 150# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (1½” NPT st. stl. 150# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (1½” NPT st. stl. 150# w/ SS NACE bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (1½” NPT st. stl. 150# w/ SS NACE bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (1½” NPT Hastelloy 150# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (1½” NPT Hastelloy 150# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (2” st. stl. 150# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (2” st. stl. 150# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (2” st. stl. 150# w/ SS NACE bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (2” st. stl. 150# w/ SS NACE bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (2” Hastelloy 150# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (2” Hastelloy 150# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (1½” st. stl. 300# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (1½” st. stl. 300# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (1½” st. stl. 300# w/ SS NACE bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (1½” st. stl. 300# w/ SS NACE bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (1½” Hastelloy 300# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (1½” Hastelloy 300# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (2” st. stl. 300# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (2” st. stl. 300# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (2” st. stl. 300# w/ SS NACE bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (2” st. stl. 300# w/ SS NACE bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Flange adapter kit (2” Hastelloy 300# w/ st. stl bolts)  
Flange adapter kit (2” Hastelloy 300# w/ st. stl bolts w/ vent/drain)  
Continued on next page  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Figure 65  
SFC Smart Field Communicator and Accessories.  
1
K1  
K2  
K4  
K3  
Style  
A
Style  
B
K10  
K8  
K7  
K6  
2
3
4
7
5/6  
K12  
22378  
Continued on next page  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Table 80  
Parts Identification for Callouts in Figure 65.  
Key Part Number  
No.  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Unit  
Battery pack assembly  
1
1
See Figure 62  
30755080-501  
Style A – No longer available. Order conversion kit 30755131-001  
Style B  
30753046-501  
LCD assembly  
1
1
2
3
Interface cable assembly (with alligator clips)  
30752453-501  
30752453-503  
30752453-505  
6 feet (1.8 meters) long  
12 feet (3.6 meters) long  
20 feet (6 meters) long  
Interface cable assembly (with EZ hooks)  
1
4
30752453-502  
30752453-504  
30752453-506  
6 feet (1.8 meters) long  
12 feet (3.6 meters) long  
20 feet (6 meters) long  
30752438-501  
30753739-501  
30752834-501  
DC battery charger, AA Nicad cell , 120 Vac  
DC battery charger, AA Nicad cell, 240 Vac (Universal-European plug)  
Carrying case, vinyl  
1
1
1
5
6
7
Key Part Number  
No.  
Description  
Quantity  
Per Kit  
30753194-001  
Replacement hardware kit  
Bumper, recess  
4
6
1
1
1
1
1
1
K1  
K2  
Screw, metric, M3, socket head  
Cover, battery compartment  
Label, battery cover  
K3  
K4  
Carry strap  
K6  
Harness assembly, power/charger  
Actuator  
K7  
K10  
K12  
Socket head wrench kit, metric  
Contents:  
(1) Hex head socket wrench, size 2.5 mm  
(1) Hex head socket wrench, size 3 mm  
(1) Hex head socket wrench, size 4 mm  
Continued on next page  
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12.1  
Replacement Parts, Continued  
Table 81  
Summary of Recommended Spare Parts  
Reference  
Figure Key  
Spares for  
Part Number  
Description  
1-10 10-100 100-  
Nmbr. Nmbr. Units  
Units  
1000  
Units  
Figs. 55 and 56  
Electronics Housing Assembly  
51309397-501  
Analog Only Electronics, Transmitter Option AN  
Analog Only Electronics, Options AN,4G  
Analog Only Electronics, Options AN,NE  
Analog Only Electronics, Options AN,NE,4G  
DE/Analog Electronics, Option DE  
DE/Analog Electronics, Options DE,4G  
DE/Analog Electronics, Options DE,NE  
DE/Analog Electronics, Options DE,NE,4G  
55  
5
1
1-2  
2-4  
51309397-504  
51309397-511  
51309397-514  
51309397-506  
51309397-507  
51309397-516  
51309397-517  
30757503-001  
Series 100/900 housing seal kit  
55 & 56  
56  
K1  
1
1
1-2  
1
2-4  
1-2  
51205897-501  
Series 100/900 terminal assembly without lightning  
protection  
3/K2  
51404078-502  
30757505-001  
Series 100/900 terminal assembly with lightning  
protection  
1
1-4  
4-10  
Process head gasket kit  
For STD924-A, B, E, F, and J; STD930-A, B, E, F, and  
J; STG944; STG974 models  
Teflon and Viton  
58,60  
57  
K3  
K6  
For all other Series 100 DP and STD924-C, D, G, H, K,  
and L; STD930-C, D, G, H, K, and L; and STD974  
models  
Teflon  
Viton  
30753788-003  
30753788-004  
For STA122, STA140, STA922, STA940, STG140, and  
STG170  
Teflon and Viton  
59  
59  
K3  
K3  
30754154-002  
30754154-003  
For STG180  
1
1-2  
2-4  
Meter Body  
Specify complete  
Series 100/900 DP Models  
57  
57,58  
59  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
model number from Series 900 DP Models  
nameplate plus R300 Series 100/900 GP/AP Models  
Series 900 GP Dual Head Model  
60  
Series 100/900 Inline and Series 900 AP Models  
61  
Series 900 Flush Mount Models  
62  
Series 100/900 Flange Mount Models  
Series 100 High Temperature Models  
63  
64  
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Section 13 —Reference Drawings  
13.1  
Wiring Diagrams  
External Wiring  
Diagrams  
Wiring diagram drawing numbers are listed here for ST 3000 Release  
300, Series 100 and 900 Transmitters. These wiring diagrams are  
included in numerical order behind this page for wiring reference.  
ST 3000  
Description  
Drawing Number  
30753607  
For non-intrinsically safe application  
For intrinsically safe application (FM)  
For intrinsically safe application (CSA)  
For intrinsically safe application (CENELEC)  
Release 300  
Series 100, 900  
Transmitters  
51204241  
51204242  
51204243  
Transmitter  
Dimension Drawings  
Dimension drawings for individual transmitter models are available and  
are listed in the ST 3000 Release 300 installation guide document  
supplied with your transmitter. If you need a copy of a drawing, please  
determine the appropriate drawing number and contact your Honeywell  
representative to obtain a copy.  
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Appendix A – Table III Options in Model Number  
A.1  
Table III Options Reference  
Codes and  
descriptions  
The following table lists available Table III options alphabetically and  
numerically by their codes and gives a brief description of the options.  
Note that restrictions do apply based on other as-built transmitter  
characteristics and some options are mutually exclusive.  
If Code is. . .  
Then, transmitter option is . . .  
A1  
A2  
1/2-inch NPT to M20 316 stainless steel conduit adapter.  
1/2-inch NPT to 3/4-inch NPT 316 stainless steel conduit adapter.  
Blind DIN stainless steel adapter flanges mounted with NACE bolts on process head.  
B1 or B2  
CC  
Custom calibration to user specified range and user specified transmitter tag number  
entered and stored in memory.  
CF  
CM  
CV  
CR  
Calibration Fixture (with ¼” NPT Port for pressure source) for STG93P only.  
Compound characterized meter body.  
Stainless steel center vent drain and bushing.  
A286 stainless steel and 302/304 stainless steel (NACE) nuts for process heads and  
316 stainless steel (NACE) bolts for mounting flange adapter to process head.  
DN  
FB  
F1  
316 stainless steel modified DIN process heads.  
Flat mounting bracket (carbon steel).  
Calibration test report and certificate of conformance (F3399).  
Certificate of conformance (F3391).  
F3  
F5  
Certificate of Origin (F0195).  
F7  
NACE certificate (F0198).  
HR  
LP  
LT  
Stainless steel reference head (carbon steel is standard).  
Lightning protection.  
Low temperature (–50°C) ambient limit.  
Angle mounting bracket (carbon steel).  
Analog meter (0 to 100% linear, 0 to 10 square root).  
MB  
ME  
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A.1  
Table III Options Reference, Continued  
Codes and descriptions,  
continued  
If Code is. . .  
Then, transmitter option is . . .  
MS  
316LSS Mounting Sleeve (requires customer installation to process) for STG93P  
only.  
OX  
SB  
Clean transmitter for Oxygen or Chlorine service with certificate.  
Angle mounting bracket (stainless steel).  
SH  
316 stainless steel electronics housing with M20 conduit connections.  
Local Smart Meter  
SM  
SV  
Side vent/drain in process head (end vent/drain is standard).  
1/2-inch, NPT, stainless steel, adapter flange for process head.  
Stainless steel customer wired -on tag (blank).  
Factory configured per user supplied data.  
S1 or S2  
TB  
TC  
TF  
Teflon process head gasket (Viton is standard).  
TG  
Wired-on, stainless steel customer tag (4-lines, 28 characters per line; customer  
supplied information).  
TP  
T1 or T2  
VT  
Over-pressure leak test with F3392 certificate.  
1/2-inch, NPT, Hastelloy C, adapter flange for process head.  
Viton head gaskets (1/2-inch adapter gaskets are special).  
1/2-inch, NPT, Monel, adapter flange for process head.  
Write protection.  
V1 or V2  
WP  
W1  
Additional warranty for 1 year.  
W2  
Additional warranty for 2 years.  
W3  
Additional warranty for 3 years.  
W4  
Additional warranty for 4 years.  
ZS  
Local Zero and Span adjustments.  
None.  
00  
Continued on next page  
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A.1  
Table III Options Reference, Continued  
Codes and descriptions,  
continued  
If Code is. . .  
Then, transmitter option is . . .  
1C  
FM approval body certification for:  
• Explosionproof/Flameproof Class I, Division 1, Groups A, B, C, D  
• Dust Ignition Proof Class II, III, Division 1, Groups E, F, G  
• Non-Incendive Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, D  
• Intrinsically Safe Class I, II, III, Division 1, Groups A, B, C, D, E, F, G  
1S  
2J  
FM approval body certification for:  
• Intrinsically Safe Class I, II, III, Division 1, Groups A, B, C, D, E, F, G  
CSA approval body certification for :  
• Explosionproof Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C, D  
• Dust Ignition Proof Class II, III, Division 1, Groups E, F, G  
• Non-Incendive Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, D  
• Intrinsically Safe Class I, II, III, Division 1, Groups A, B, C, D, E, F, G  
2S  
3A  
CSA approval body certification for :  
• Intrinsically Safe Class I, II, III, Division 1, Groups A, B, C, D, E, F, G  
LCIE approval body certification for:  
• Flame Proof/ CENELEC EEx d IIC T6  
• Intrinsically Safe/CENELEC EEx ia IIC T5  
3D  
3N  
LCIE approval body certification for:  
• Flame Proof/ CENELEC EEx d IIC T6  
Zone 2 (Europe) certification for:  
• Self-Declared per 94/4/EC (ATEX4)  
Ex II 3 GD T6 X  
Ui 42V (Zone 2)  
–40 Ta 93°C  
IP66/67  
3S  
Approval body certification for:  
• Intrinsically Safe/CENELEC EEx ia IIC T5  
4G or 4H  
SA approval body certification for:  
• Intrinsically Safe Ex ia IIC T4  
• Non-Incendive Ex n IIC T6 (T4 with Local Smart Meter option)  
5A  
9X  
VNIIVE approval body certification for:  
Intrinsically Safe OEx ia IIC T6 X  
No certification  
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Appendix B – Freeze Protection of Transmitters  
Possible Solutions/Methods  
B.1  
Problem  
When water is present in the process fluid and ambient temperatures can  
fall below the freezing point (32°F/0°C), pressure transmitters and their  
piping require freeze protection. Transmitters may also require  
continuous heating, if the process fluid is tar, wax, or other medium  
which will solidify at normal ambient. However, uncontrolled steam or  
electric heating, in addition to wasting energy, can cause errors and  
accidentally destroy the transmitter.  
Solution  
These two basic solutions are possible:  
Eliminate the need for heating the transmitter by keeping the  
freezable process fluid out of direct contact with transmitter.  
Control the steam or electric heat to prevent overheating on warm  
days while protecting against freeze-ups under the coldest  
conditions.  
The other paragraphs in this section review a number of methods for  
implementing both solutions.  
Sealing liquid method  
The simplest and least costly method is to use a sealing liquid in the  
transmitter meter body and its impulse piping to the process. The small  
contact (interface) area between the sealing liquid and the process fluid  
reduces the mixing of the two fluids.  
You should select a sealing liquid that has a greater specific gravity than  
the process fluid to inhibit mixing. It also must have freezing and  
boiling temperatures compatible with the range of temperatures existing  
at the site, including the heated interface.  
WARNING  
WARNING — The user must verify the compatibility of any sealing  
liquid with their process fluid.  
A reliable sealing liquid is a 50/50 percent (by volume) solution of  
ethylene-glycol and water. This solution has a specific gravity of 1.070 at  
60°F (15°C), a freezing temperature of –34°F (–36°C), and a boiling  
temperature of +225°F (+106°C) at atmospheric pressure. Conventional  
antifreeze liquids for automobile coolant systems such as Prestone and  
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B.1  
Possible Solutions/Methods, Continued  
Sealing liquid method,  
continued  
Zerex are solutions of ethylene-glycol with some rust inhibitors and  
possibly leak sealants added; they may be used in place of pure ethylene-  
glycol.  
Another sealing liquid, used in many chemical plants, is dibutylphalate an  
oily-type liquid with a specific gravity of 1.045 at 70°F (21°C). It has a  
boiling point 645°F (340°C) and does not freeze so it can be used down to  
about –20°F (–30°C).  
Figures B-1 and B-2 show typical piping installations for this method. The  
process fluid must be heated above its freezing point. This is frequently  
done by lagging in (insulating) the connecting nipple, shut-off valve and  
“T” connector with the process piping. Where the process piping itself  
requires heating, a steam or electric trace is run around their components  
with consideration given to the boiling point of the sealing liquid.  
Figure B-1  
Piping Installation for Sealing Liquid With Specific Gravity Heavier Than  
Process Fluid.  
1/2" seamless pipe nipple 6" long  
1/2" pipe cross  
with 2 pipe plugs  
1/2" seamless pipe nipple 6" long  
1/2" shut-off valve (thru  
port type desirable)  
1/2" pipe cross  
with 2 pipe plugs  
1/2" seamless pipe  
(slope at least 1"  
per foot downward  
1/2" seamless pipe  
(short as possible to  
reduce head effect)  
1/2" shut-off valve (thru  
port type desirable)  
1/2" pipe union  
or coupling  
Process pressure  
transmitter  
1/2" 3-valve  
manifold,  
standard type  
Differential  
pressure  
transmitter  
Continued on next page  
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B.1  
Possible Solutions/Methods, Continued  
Sealing liquid  
method, continued  
Figure B-2  
Piping Installation for Sealing Liquid with Specific Gravity Lighter Than  
Process Fluid.  
1/2" shut-off valve (thru  
port type desirable)  
1/2" pipe cross  
with 2 pipe plugs  
1/2" seamless  
pipe nipple 6"  
long  
1/2" pipe cross  
with 2 pipe plugs  
1/2" seamless pipe  
(slope at least 1"  
per foot downward  
1/2" seamless pipe  
(short as possible to  
reduce head effect)  
1/2" seamless  
pipe nipple 6" long  
1/2" shut-off  
valve (thru port  
type desirable)  
1/2" pipe union  
or coupling  
1/2" 3-valve  
manifold,  
Process pressure  
transmitter  
standard type  
Differential  
pressure  
transmitter  
Make both HP and LP  
connections as shown.  
The installation should be checked every 6 to 12 months to verify that the  
sealing liquid is at its required specific gravity.  
Purging  
Purging air or water purges are commonly used to prevent viscous  
materials from clogging the impulse lines to pressure, level, or flow  
transmitters. The bubbler system, using a constant-air flow regulator, is  
particularly common on open tank liquid level applications. No heating of  
impulse lines or transmitter is required, but normal precautions are  
required to keep water out of the air supply system.  
Gas applications  
We must not overlook the possibility of condensate freezing in impulse  
lines to transmitters measuring gas flow or pressure. Although these  
components could be heated similar to water and steam applications, the  
simplest and best approach is to install transmitters so that they are self  
draining. This means that the impulse lines are connected to the lowest  
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B.1  
Possible Solutions/Methods, Continued  
Gas applications,  
continued  
point in the transmitter meter body and the piping is sloped downward at  
least one inch per foot. (Side-connected transmitters with vent-drains at a  
lower point in the meter body must be regularly checked to assure  
condensate removal.) If the transmitter is located below the process taps  
(not recommended), piping must still run downward from the transmitter  
to the drain point and then up to the process as shown in Figure B-3.  
Steam or electric heating of the drain point will prevent pipe rupture due  
to freezing.  
Figure B-3  
Piping Installation for Gas Flow.  
Transmitter  
Mechanical  
(diaphragm) seals  
Diaphragm seals on the impulse lines provide the most expensive, yet  
broadest application of all the methods. Similar in principle to the liquid  
seals, diaphragm seals eliminate the possibility of seal liquid carry-over  
into the process fluid. This eliminates the need for periodic maintenance  
checks to assure full and equal liquid seal legs. Welded diaphragm seals  
with special fills permit temperatures from –34° to 600°F (–36° to 315°C)  
at the process interface which can therefore be steam or electrically heated  
to assure viscosity of tars and similar high-freezing point fluids under the  
coldest conditions.  
Continued on next page  
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B.1  
Possible Solutions/Methods, Continued  
Mechanical  
(diaphragm) seals,  
continued  
You must be careful to specify large enough diaphragms to accommodate  
expansion and contraction of the fill fluid under varying temperatures  
without overextending the diaphragm into its stiff area. In general,  
conventional diaphragm seals are satisfactory for pressure ranges above  
approximately 75 psig with special large diameter elements required for  
low pressure or differential pressure measurements.  
You can lag (insulate) impulse lines and diaphragm seals with the process  
piping, but this practice is only common with liquid level applications  
involving highly viscous materials unsuitable for 1/2-inch impulse lines.  
Use a tank-mounted flanged seal in such installations. Otherwise, it is  
more desirable to keep the capillary lengths short, the transmitter  
accessible for maintenance, and (for flow applications) the normal 3-valve  
manifold assembly close to the transmitter for normal service checks.  
Thus, the impulse lines, valving and diaphragm seals with 1/2-inch  
connections would be electrically or steam traced, with high temperature  
steam permitted without damage to the transmitter. See Figures B-4 and  
B-5 for typical piping layouts.  
Figure B-4  
Piping Installation for Differential Pressure Transmitter with  
Metal Diaphragm Seals.  
The impulse piping, 3-valve  
manifold, and upper flanges  
of the metal diaphragm seals  
must be insulated and, where  
required, also heated by  
electric or steam.  
1/2" , 3-valve manifold  
(standard type with  
suitable temperature rating)  
Differential pressure  
transmitter with metal  
diaphragm seals  
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B.1  
Possible Solutions/Methods, Continued  
Mechanical  
(diaphragm) seals,  
continued  
Figure B-5  
Piping Installation for Process Pressure Transmitter with  
Metal Diaphragm Seal.  
Impulse piping, shut-off valve, and  
diaphragm seal distance must be as  
short as possible and insulated along  
with the process pipe or vessel  
Shut-off valve  
Process pressure  
transmitter with  
metal diaphragm  
seal  
Pipe union or  
coupling  
Electric heating  
Most transmitters will withstand higher temperatures at their process  
interfaces (bodies) than at their electronics. Normally, it is impractical to  
heat transmitter bodies above 225 to 250°F (107 to 121°C) without radiant  
and conducted heat exceeding the rating at the electronics (normally  
200°F/93°C). Prefabricated insulated enclosures with integral heating  
coils and thermostats set at 200°F (93°C) can assure viscosity of fluids  
which freeze below 180°F (82°C) while assuring safe transmitter  
operation. For water or similar lower-temperature mediums, the control  
can be set at 50°F (10°C) to save energy and call for heat only when  
temperature and wind conditions require.  
Systems can be engineered for uncontrolled, continuous electric heating to  
prevent water freezing at 0°F (–18°C) and 20 mph wind velocity, while  
not exceeding 225°F (107°C) at the transmitter body at 90°F (32°C)  
ambient and zero wind velocity. The operating costs in energy for these  
systems usually exceed the high initial cost of the thermostat systems.  
Never attempt to maintain freeze points above 100°F (38°C) without  
thermostat controls since the Btu required to prevent freezing will  
normally exceed the body temperature rating under opposite extremes.  
Continued on next page  
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B.1  
Possible Solutions/Methods, Continued  
Electric heating,  
continued  
Although systems are available with hollow bolts replacing the normal  
transmitter body bolts and containing electrical heating elements and  
thermostats, certain precautions are required with such arrangements.  
Some transmitter meter body bolts are too small to accept the available  
thermostats. Also thermostat settings should not approach the body  
temperature limit because the heat gradient across the meter body can be  
such that limits are exceeded adjacent to the heating elements even when  
the thermostat setting is lower.  
Electrical heating systems are available in explosionproof ratings for  
Class I, Group D, Division I and II installations.  
The possibility of electric supply failure must be considered. For this  
reason, we recommend using alarm devices with manual acknowledgment  
and reset.  
See Figures B-6 and B-7 for typical piping installations.  
Figure B-6  
Piping Installation for Differential Pressure Transmitter and  
Impulse Piping with Electric Heating and Control.  
Electric heating cable  
Temperature  
sensor  
1/2" , 3-valve manifold  
(standard type )  
Temperature  
controller  
(thermostat)  
Differential pressure  
transmitter  
Insulated enclosure  
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B.1  
Possible Solutions/Methods, Continued  
Electric heating,  
continued  
Figure B-7  
Piping Installation for Process Pressure Transmitter and  
Impulse Piping with Electric Heating Control.  
Shut-off valve  
Shut-off valve  
Electric heating  
cable  
Union or coupling  
Process pressure  
transmitter  
Insulated  
enclosure  
Temperature  
controller  
(thermostat)  
Temperature  
sensor  
Steam heating  
Steam heating is perhaps the most common, yet potentially the most  
damaging method of protecting transmitters from freeze-ups. Since steam  
is generated for use in the overall process operation, it is considered an  
available by-product. The most important point to remember when steam  
heating transmitter meter bodies is the temperature of the steam that will  
be used and its pressure. We recommend that you review the next  
paragraph Superheated steam considerations to get a better understanding  
of the temperature problem with steam heating. In brief, do not assume  
that 30 psig steam is 274°F (134°C) and cannot damage a transmitter rated  
for 250°F (121°C). With steam heating, as with electrical, you should use  
insulated transmitter body housing, impulse piping and valves.  
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B.1  
Possible Solutions/Methods, Continued  
Steam heating,  
continued  
It is common practice to use conventional steam traps on all steam heating  
systems. They permit live, superheated steam to enter the heating coils  
and piping down to the trap. You should also use conventional steam traps  
with lower pressure desuperheated steam which cannot overheat the  
transmitter under warm-day conditions. If the heating pipes are not  
carefully installed to eliminate low spots and trapped condensate in the  
piping, they could freeze at low temperatures.  
All steam traps require a periodic maintenance program. Dirt, scale, and  
water softeners will cause traps to stick or jam which result in their either  
blowing steam continuously or not blowing steam, allowing condensate  
freeze-up in cold weather. When steam traps are used for cold-weather  
freeze protection of water lines, a thermostat controlled steam supply  
valve, which will shut off the steam at ambient temperatures higher than  
50°F (10°C), will save steam and prevent overheating.  
A more general solution is offered by a specialized type of trap which  
throttles condensate flow based on its temperature. This backs up hot  
water in the radiator within the insulated transmitter enclosure, assuring  
temperatures no higher than the saturated steam at the reduced pressure.  
Models are available to set the condensate temperature from about 70° to  
200°F (21° to 93°C). They must be located within 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30  
cm) of the transmitter body and , like all steam traps, they also require  
periodic maintenance. The engineering of this type system is more  
complex than electric systems since the amount of heat loss upstream of  
the CTV valve under varying conditions will determine the location of the  
steam/water interface. It could occur within the heater coil or further up  
the steam line, thus affecting the heating efficiency within the insulated  
enclosure. Therefore, steam control of materials which freeze or become  
too viscous above 100°F (38°C) should probably not be attempted without  
some experimenting with the specific piping layout used.  
Uncontrolled steam heating, even with the best pressure regulation and  
desuperheating of steam, should not be used to maintain transmitter  
temperatures above 100°F (38°C), since this type of fixed Btu input must  
either over or under-heat under normal ambient swings.  
As with electric heating, there are many types of commercial steam  
heating units available such as radiant heaters, hollow meter body studs or  
just tubing lagged to the impulse piping and transmitter body. The same  
precaution applies to the use of hollow studs as on the electrical versions.  
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B.1  
Possible Solutions/Methods, Continued  
Steam heating,  
continued  
See Figure B-8 and B-9 for typical piping installations. Table B-1  
summarizes the temperature ranges for the various freeze protection  
systems.  
Table B-1  
Temperature Range of Freeze Protection Systems  
Diaphragm  
Seals  
Operating  
Temperature  
Steam Heating  
No Seals  
Electric Heat  
Liquid Seals  
Range  
Ethylene Dibutyl-  
Trap  
CTV  
Valve  
No  
Thermo-  
ο
οC  
36  
30  
10  
38  
93  
Glycol  
Phthalate  
Control stated  
F
34  
20  
50  
100  
200  
225  
325  
600  
106  
163  
315  
Note: Broken lines indicate areas of caution.  
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B.1  
Possible Solutions/Methods, Continued  
Steam heating,  
continued  
Figure B-8  
Piping Installation for Differential Pressure Transmitter and Impulse Piping with  
Steam Heating.  
Steam Supply (low pressure)  
Pipe insulated with  
waterproof outer cover  
Shut-off valve  
1/4" OD steam tracer line  
Impulse piping with  
1/4" thick insulation  
Steam heat  
tracer line  
Pipe strap about  
every 15"  
Detail of Transmitter Impulse Piping  
1/2" , 3-valve manifold  
(standard type )  
Steam trap or  
condensate  
temperature  
valvle  
Differential pressure  
transmitter  
Insulated enclosure  
Condensate return from steam trap. All steam and  
condensate lines must always slope downward at least 1"  
per foot to prevent low spots which will trap condensate.  
All condensate lines must be protected from freezing.  
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B.1  
Possible Solutions/Methods, Continued  
Steam heating,  
continued  
Figure B-9  
Piping Installation for Process Pressure Transmitter and Impulse Piping with  
Steam Heating.  
Steam Supply (low pressure)  
1/4" OD steam tracer line  
Pipe insulated with  
waterproof outer cover  
Shut-off valve  
Steam heat  
Impulse piping with  
1/4" thick insulation  
tracer line  
Pipe strap about  
every 15"  
Detail of Transmitter Impulse Piping  
Shut-off valve  
Shut-off valve  
Union or coupling  
Process pressure  
transmitter  
Steam trap or  
condensate  
temperature  
valvle  
Insulated enclosure  
Condensate return from steam trap. All steam and  
condensate lines must always slope downward at least 1"  
per foot to prevent low spots which will trap condensate.  
All condensate lines must be protected from freezing.  
Superheated steam  
considerations  
We must remember that the temperature of steam is 212°F (100°C) only at  
the normal atmospheric pressure of about 14.7 pounds per square inch  
absolute (psia). If the pressure of steam is increased above 14.7 psia, the  
temperature of the steam is also increased. For example, if we have steam  
at 30 pounds per square inch gage (psig), the steam temperature is 274°F  
(134°C).  
Continued on next page  
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B.1  
Possible Solutions/Methods, Continued  
Superheated steam  
considerations,  
continued  
On industrial flow and pressure measurement applications, we may be  
required to use steam to heat the impulse piping to the flow or pressure  
transmitter, as well as the transmitter itself. For these applications, we  
must verify the temperature of the heating steam used. As an example,  
assume that steam at 100 psig saturated (338°F/170°C) is to be reduced to  
30 psig pressure for the heating system. Too frequently, it is assumed that  
this pressure reduction will result in steam at 274°F (134°C), the  
temperature of saturated steam at 30 psig. Wrong! A reduction of the  
steam pressure will not appreciably decrease the initial steam temperature.  
In our example, we were talking about saturated steam in the main header  
from the boiler. But modern industrial boilers cannot afford to let waste  
heat go up the stack. After reaching the boiling point in the drum, the  
steam flows through a series of pipes in the second pass of the flue gas  
exit, extracting additional heat energy and being raised to a temperature  
higher than the saturation temperature at the same pressure. This is  
superheat and, depending on boiler design, it may amount to 50 to 300°F  
(10 to 149°C) above the saturated steam temperature. It also permits  
packing more heat energy in a given size pipe for transmission from the  
process. Thus, in the typical application, the problem of steam heating is  
compounded by the additional superheat in the main header.  
Specifically, when steam is reduced in pressure, it retains about the same  
latent heat or the same Btu’s/pound at the reduced pressure. Therefore, in  
our example, steam at 100 psig and 338°F (170°C) when reduced to 30  
psig steam will have a temperature of 306°F (152°C) or a loss of only  
32°F (18°C).  
This steam temperature can only be reduced by using a desuperheater.  
This device mixes cold water with the superheated steam to reduce its  
temperature by removing Btu’s per pound of water (steam). It is also  
possible to use temperature controlled steam traps, which actually allow  
the steam to condense to water and therefore reduce its temperature to a  
pre-set value.  
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B.1  
Possible Solutions/Methods, Continued  
Superheated steam  
considerations,  
continued  
Table B-2 lists the various values of steam pressure, saturated steam  
temperatures at these pressures, degrees of superheat added to the  
saturated steam and finally the actual temperature of each when it is  
reduced to 30 psig steam.  
Table B-2  
Steam Pressure Versus Steam Temperature Values  
Pressure  
(1)  
Saturated  
Temperature  
(2)  
Superheat Added  
(3)  
Final Steam  
Temperature  
(2) + (3)  
Actual Temperature  
of Steam When  
Reduced From (1)*  
to 30 psig  
psig  
50  
°F  
°C  
°F  
None  
100  
120  
150  
200  
250  
°C  
None  
55  
°F  
°C  
°F  
°C  
298  
338  
366  
387  
448  
489  
147  
170  
185  
198  
231  
254  
298  
438  
486  
537  
648  
739  
147  
225  
251  
281  
342  
393  
290  
420  
460  
500  
600  
660  
143  
215  
234  
260  
316  
349  
100  
150  
200  
400  
600  
66  
83  
111  
139  
*(1) equals pressure in column one with superheat added.  
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Appendix C – Configuration Record Sheet  
ST 3000 Smart Transmitter  
Configuration Record Sheet  
Model Number:  
Series:  
Type:  
100  
DP  
900  
AP  
GP  
RS  
FM  
Range:  
Mode of Operation:  
Tag Number:  
Analog  
Linear  
DE  
Output Conformity:  
Square Root  
0.00  
8.0  
Damping Time (Seconds):  
0.2  
0.3  
0.5  
1.0  
2.0  
4.0  
16.0  
32.0  
Engineering Units :  
"H2O_39F  
PSI  
MPa  
KPa  
bar  
KG/cm^2  
mmH2O_4C  
inHg_32F  
mmHg_0C  
mbar  
ATM  
G/cm^2  
mH2O_4C  
"H2O_68F  
"H2O_60F  
Lower Range Value: 4 mAdc =  
Upper Range Value: 20 mAdc =  
Output Signal Mode (DE Mode Only):  
Single Range  
Dual Range (STDC)  
W/DB (6 Byte)  
Single Range W/SV  
Message Format (DE Mode Only):  
W/O DB (4 Byte)  
Failsafe Mode STDC Card (DE Mode Only):  
F/S = B/O Lo  
F/S = B/O Hi  
F/S = FSO, B/O Lo  
F/S = FSO, B/O Hi  
F/S = FSO, LKG  
F/S = LKG  
Failsafe Direction (Analog Mode):  
Upscale  
Downscale  
Read Only  
Write Protect Option:  
Configured By:  
Read and Write  
Date:  
/
/
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Appendix D – Hazardous Locations Reference  
Reference  
Information  
Information is provided to clarify the hazardous location installation  
requirements in North America and internationally. An explanation of  
the applicable enclosure classification systems is also provided.  
D.1  
North American Classification of Hazardous Locations  
Electrical Codes  
Installation of electrical apparatus within hazardous (classified)  
locations of the United States is conducted under the provisions of the  
National Electrical Code (NEC), ANSI/NFPA 70, Article 500; and  
within Canada, under the provisions of the Canadian Electrical Code  
(CEC) C22.1, Part 1, Section 18.  
Classes  
Hazardous (classified) locations, in both the United States and Canada,  
are categorized into one of these three classes.  
Class  
Description of Hazardous Location  
I
Presence of flammable gases or vapors may be present in  
quantities sufficient to produce explosive or ignitable mixtures.  
II  
Presence of combustible dusts, powders or grains.  
Presence of easily ignitable fibers or flyings.  
III  
Divisions  
The classes listed above are further categorized based upon the level of  
risk present.  
Division  
Description of Risk  
1
Locations in which hazardous concentrations of flammable gases  
or vapors, or combustible dust in suspension are continuously,  
intermittently or periodically present under normal operating  
conditions.  
2
Locations in which flammable gases or vapors are present, but  
normally confined within closed containers or systems from which  
they can escape only under abnormal or fault conditions.  
Combustible dusts are not normally in suspension nor likely to be  
thrown into suspension.  
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D.1  
North American Classification of Hazardous  
Locations, Continued  
Examples  
Given the criteria above, the following examples are made:  
A Class III, Division 1 location is a location in which easily ignitable  
fibers or material processing combustible flyings are  
handled, manufactured or used.  
A Class III, Division 2 location is a location in which easily ignitable  
fibers are stored or handled.  
Groups  
Flammable gases, vapors and ignitable dusts, fibers and flyings are  
classified into groups according to the energy required to ignite the most  
easily-ignitable mixture within air. Group classifications are as follows:  
Class I  
Description of Atmosphere  
Group  
A
B
Atmospheres containing acetylene.  
Atmospheres containing hydrogen, fuel and combustible  
process gases containing more than 30 percent hydrogen by  
volume, or gases or vapors of equivalent hazard.  
C
D
Atmospheres such as ethyl ether, ethylene, or gasses or vapors  
of equivalent hazard.  
Atmospheres such as acetone, ammonia, benzene, butane,  
cyclopropane, ethanol, gasoline, hexane, methanol, methane,  
natural gas, naphtha, propane or gases or vapors of equivalent  
hazard.  
Class II  
Description  
Group  
E
Atmospheres containing combustible metal dusts including  
aluminum, magnesium, and their commercial alloys, and other  
metals of similarly hazardous characteristics.  
F
Atmospheres containing combustible carbonaceous dusts  
including carbon black, charcoal, coal or other dusts that have  
been sensitized by other materials so that they present an  
explosion hazard.  
G
Atmospheres containing combustible dusts not included in  
Group E or F, including flour wood, grain, and other dusts of  
similarly hazardous characteristics.  
Continued on next page  
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D.1  
North American Classification of Hazardous  
Locations, Continued  
Methods of Protection  
The following table summarizes available methods of protection for use  
in given locations.  
Protection Concept  
Designation  
Permitted Use  
Principle  
Explosionproof  
XP  
Division 1 & 2  
Contains explosion and  
quenches flame.  
Intrinsic Safety  
IS  
Division 1 & 2  
Limit energy of sparks under  
normal and fault conditions.  
Pressurized  
Pressurized  
Nonincendive  
Type X and Y  
Type Z  
NI  
Division 1  
Division 2  
Division 2  
Keeps flammable gas out.  
Keeps flammable gas out.  
No arcs, sparks or hot surfaces  
under normal conditions  
Temperature  
Classification  
Equipment intended for installation directly within the hazardous  
(classified) location must also be classified for the maximum surface  
temperature that can be generated under normal or fault conditions as  
referenced to either 40°C (104°F) or the maximum operating ambient of  
the equipment (whichever is greater). The maximum surface  
temperature must be less than the minimum autoignition temperature of  
the hazardous atmosphere present. The temperature shall be indicated in  
identification numbers as listed in the following table.  
Maximum Temperature  
Temperature  
Identification Number  
Degrees C  
Degrees F  
450  
300  
280  
260  
230  
215  
200  
180  
165  
160  
135  
120  
100  
85  
842  
572  
536  
500  
446  
419  
392  
356  
329  
320  
275  
248  
212  
185  
T1  
T2  
T2A  
T2B  
T2C  
T2D  
T3  
T3A  
T3B  
T3C  
T4  
T4A  
T5  
T6  
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D.1  
North American Classification of Hazardous  
Locations, Continued  
Intrinsically Safe  
Apparatus  
The Apparatus Parameters are defined as follows.  
Parameters  
Parameter  
Description  
Vmax  
Maximum safe voltage that can be applied to the apparatus  
terminals.  
Imax  
Ci  
Maximum safe current that can be applied to the apparatus  
terminals.  
Unprotected capacitance in the apparatus that can be  
considered present at the terminals.  
Li  
Unprotected inductance in the apparatus that can be  
considered present at the terminals.  
Associated Apparatus  
Parameters  
The Associated Apparatus Parameters are defined as follows.  
Parameter  
Description  
Voc  
Maximum output voltage that can be delivered to the  
hazardous (classified) location. This voltage is the maximum  
from a single channel.  
Isc  
*Vt  
Maximum output current that can be delivered to the  
hazardous (classified) location. This current is the maximum  
from a single channel.  
Maximum output voltage that can be delivered to the  
hazardous (classified) location. This voltage is the maximum  
across any combination of terminals of a multiple channel  
configuration.  
*It  
Maximum output current that can be delivered to the  
hazardous (classified) location. This current is the maximum  
through any combination of terminals of a multiple channel  
configuration.  
Ca  
La  
Maximum capacitance that can be connected to the  
apparatus.  
Maximum inductance that can be connected to the apparatus.  
*CSA does not recognize these parameters at this time.  
Continued on next page  
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D.1  
North American Classification of Hazardous  
Locations, Continued  
Entity Concept  
Under entity requirements, the concept allows interconnection of  
intrinsically safe apparatus to associated apparatus, not specifically  
examined in such combination. The criteria for interconnection is that the  
voltage (Vmax ) and current (Imax ), which intrinsically safe apparatus  
can receive and remain intrinsically safe, considering faults, must be  
equal to or greater than the voltage (Voc or Vt ) and current (Isc or It )  
levels which can be delivered by the associated apparatus, considering  
faults and applicable factors. In addition, the maximum unprotected  
capacitance (Ci ) and inductance (Li ) of the intrinsically safe apparatus,  
including interconnecting wiring, must be less than or equal to the  
capacitance (Ca ) and inductance (La ) which can be safely connected to  
the associated apparatus. If these criteria are met, then the combination  
may be connected and remain intrinsically safe. Both FMRC and CSA  
define the entity parameters in Tables D-1 and D-2.  
Table D-1 Factory Mutual (FM) Entity Parameters  
Code  
1C  
Description  
Factory Mutual (FM) Approval  
Explosionproof for Class I, Division 1, Groups A, B, C & D. Dust-  
Ignitionproof for Class II, Division 1, Groups E, F & G. Suitable  
for Class III, Division 1. Conduit seals required within 18” of  
enclosure, Group A only.  
Intrinsically Safe for use in Class I, Division 1, Groups A, B, C &  
D; Class II, Division 1, Groups E, F & G; Class III, Division 1, T4  
at 40°C, T3A at 93°C maximum ambient, when connected in  
accordance with Honeywell drawing 51204241.  
Nonincendive for use in Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C & D;  
Suitable for Classes II & III, Division 2, Groups F & G, T4 at 93°C  
maximum ambient, hazardous locations. 42 Vdc max.  
Environmental: Indoor & outdoor hazardous locations (NEMA 4X).  
Intrinsic Safety  
Class I, II, III, Divisions 1 and  
Entity Parameters (1)  
2, Groups A - G  
42.4 V  
VMax  
IMax = 225 mA  
PMax = 1.2 W  
Ci = 4.2 nF  
Li = 0  
With no integral indicator, or  
with integral Smart Meter,  
option SM.  
Li =  
With Analog Meter, option ME.  
150 μH  
(1) Install in accordance with Honeywell drawing 51204241.  
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D.1  
North American Classification of Hazardous  
Locations, Continued  
Table D-2 CSA Entity Parameters  
Code  
2j  
Description  
Canadian Standards Association (CSA)  
Explosion Proof for Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C & D. Dust-  
Ignition-Proof for Class II, Division 1, Groups E, F & G; Class III,  
Division 1. Conduit seals not required. 42 Vdc max.  
Intrinsically Safe for Class I, Groups A, B, C & D; Class II,  
Groups E, F & G; Class III, Divisions 1, T4 at 40°C, T3A at 93°C  
maximum ambient. Install per Honeywell drawing 51204242.  
Suitable for Class I, II & III, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, D, E, F &  
G hazardous locations, T4 at 93°C. 42 Vdc max.  
Environmental: Indoor and outdoor hazardous locations  
(Encl 4X).  
CSA Certified Barriers (1)  
Class I, II, III, Division 1 and 2,  
Groups  
A - G  
C - G  
28V / 200 Ω  
20V / 150 Ω  
(1) Install in accordance with Honeywell drawing 51204242.  
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D.2  
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)  
Classification of Hazardous Locations  
About IEC  
The IEC has established a number of recommendations applying to the  
construction of explosion protected electrical apparatus identified.  
These recommendations are found within IEC 79-0 through  
79-15 and 79-28.  
For all EC countries as well as various neighboring countries  
(CENELEC member states), the European Standards EN 50 014 to EN  
50 020 and EN 50 039 apply for the construction of explosion protected  
electrical apparatus. They were established on the basis of the IEC.  
However these recommendations are much more detailed by  
comparison.  
Zones  
Within IEC7-10, hazardous locations are categorized into one of these  
three zones.  
ZONE  
Description of Hazardous Location  
0
Explosive gas atmosphere is present continuously, or is  
present for long periods.  
1
2
Explosive gas atmosphere is likely to occur in normal operation.  
Explosive gas atmosphere is not likely to occur in normal  
operation and, if it does occur, it will exist for a short period  
only.  
IEC Groups  
Flammable gases, vapors and mists are further classified into groups  
according to the energy required to ignite the most easily-ignitable  
mixture within air. Apparatus is grouped according to the atmospheres  
it may be used within as follows:  
Group  
Description of Atmosphere  
IIC  
Atmospheres containing acetylene, hydrogen, fuel and  
combustible process gases or vapors of equivalent hazard.  
IIB  
IIA  
Atmospheres such as ethyl ether, ethylene, or gasses or  
vapors of equivalent hazard.  
Atmospheres such as acetone, benzene, butane,  
cyclopropane, ethanol, gasoline, hexane, methanol, methane,  
natural gas, naphtha, propane or gases or vapors of  
equivalent hazard.  
Continued on next page  
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D.2  
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)  
Classification of Hazardous Locations, Continued  
IEC Methods of  
Protection  
The following table summarizes available methods of protection for use  
in given locations.  
Protection Concept  
Designation  
Permitted Use  
Principle  
Flameproof  
d
Zone 1 & 2  
Contains explosion and  
quenches flame.  
Intrinsic Safety  
Intrinsic Safety  
ia  
ib  
Zone 0, 1 & 2  
Zone 1 & 2  
Limits energy of sparks under  
2 faults.  
Limits energy of sparks under  
1 fault  
Pressurized  
p
m
e
Zone 1  
Keeps flammable gases out.  
Keeps flammable gases out.  
Encapsulation  
Increased Safety  
Zone 1 & 2  
Zone 1 & 2  
No arcs, sparks or hot  
surface.  
Powder Filled  
q
Zone 1 & 2  
Contains explosion and  
quenches flame.  
Oil Immersion  
Non-sparking  
o
Zone 1 & 2  
Zone 2  
Keeps flammable gases out.  
nA  
No arcs, sparks or hot  
surfaces under normal  
conditions.  
Enclosed Break  
Limited Energy  
nC  
nA  
Zone 2  
Zone 2  
Contains explosion and  
quenches flame.  
Limits energy of sparks and  
surface temperature under  
normal conditions.  
Restricted Breathing  
nR  
Zone 2  
Keeps flammable gases out.  
Continued on next page  
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D.2  
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)  
Classification of Hazardous Locations, Continued  
IEC Temperature  
Classification  
Equipment intended for installation directly within the hazardous  
location must also be classified for the maximum surface temperature  
that can be generated under normal or fault conditions as referenced to  
the maximum operating ambient of the equipment. The maximum  
surface temperature must be less than the minimum autoignition  
temperature of the hazardous atmosphere present. The temperature shall  
be indicated in identification numbers as listed in the following table.  
Maximum Temperature  
Temperature  
Identification Number  
Degrees C  
Degrees F  
450  
300  
200  
135  
100  
85  
842  
T1  
T2  
T3  
T4  
T5  
T6  
572  
392  
275  
212  
185  
Certification and  
Conformity Details  
Table D-3  
CENELEC / LCIE Certification  
Code  
3D  
Description  
Flameproof, Supply 45 Vdc, IP 66/67EEx d IIC T6.  
Intrinsically Safe EEx ia IIC T5, 40 Ta 93°C.  
Flameproof, Supply 45 Vdc, IP 66/67 EEx d IIC T6.  
3A  
LCIE Intrinsic Safety Parameters (1)  
Ui = 30 V  
Ii = 100 mA  
Pi = 1.2 W  
Ci = 4.2 nF  
Ri = 0  
Li = 0  
With no integral indicator, or with  
integral Smart Meter, option SM.  
Li =  
With Analog Meter, option ME.  
150 μH  
(1) Install in accordance with Honeywell drawing 51204243.  
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D.2  
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)  
Classification of Hazardous Locations, Continued  
Certification and  
Conformity Details,  
continued  
Table D-4  
Standards Australia (LOSC) Certification  
Code  
4H  
Description  
Intrinsically Safe Ex ia IIC T4 Class I Zone 0.  
Flameproof Ex d IIC T6 Class I Zone 1  
Non-Sparking Apparatus - Type of Protection ‘n’ Ex n IIC T6  
Class I Zone 2  
LOSC Intrinsic Safety Parameters (1)  
Ui = 42.4 V  
Ii = 225 mA  
Pi = 1.2 W  
Ci = 4.2 nF  
Li = 0  
With no integral indicator, or  
with integral Smart Meter,  
option SM.  
Li =  
With Analog Meter, option ME.  
150 μH  
(1) Install in accordance with Honeywell drawing 51204309.  
Table D-5  
Zone 2 (Europe) Declaration of Conformity  
Code  
3N  
Description  
Electrical Apparatus With Type of Protection “n” per IEC 79-  
15. IP 66/67.  
Ex II 3 GD T(1) X (Council Directive 94/9/EC) 40 Ta 93°C.  
Zone 2 Parameters  
42 V  
Ui  
22 mA  
Ii  
Temp. Code (1) T4 at  
Temp. Code (1) T5 at  
Temp. Code (1) T6 at  
Ta 93°C Maximum Ambient  
Ta 80°C Maximum Ambient  
Ta 65°C Maximum Ambient  
Continued on next page  
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D.3  
Enclosure Ratings  
NEMA and IEC  
Recognition  
The NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturer’s Association) enclosure  
classifications are recognized in the US. The IEC Publication 529  
Classifications are recognized throughout Europe and those parts of the  
world that use the IEC standards as a basis for product certifications.  
The following paragraphs provide a discussion of the Comparison  
Between NEMA Enclosure Type Numbers and IEC Enclosure  
Classification Designations.  
IEC Classifications  
IEC Publication 529, Classification of Degrees of Protection Provided  
by Enclosures, provides a system for specifying the enclosures of  
electrical equipment on the basis of the degree of protection provided by  
the enclosure. IEC 529 does not specify degrees of protection against  
mechanical damage of equipment, risk of explosion, or conditions such  
as moisture (produced for example by condensation), corrosive vapors,  
fungus, or vermin.  
NEMA Standards  
NEMA Standards Publication 250, Enclosures for Electrical Equipment  
(1000 Volts Maximum), does test for environmental conditions such as  
corrosion, rust, icing, oil, and coolants. For this reason, and because the  
tests and evaluations for other characteristics are not identical, the IEC  
enclosure classification designations cannot be exactly equated with  
NEMA enclosure type numbers.  
IEC Designations  
Basically, the IEC designation consists of the letters IP followed by two  
numerals. The first characteristic numeral indicates the degree of  
protection provided by the enclosure with respect to persons and solid  
foreign objects entering the enclosure. The second characteristic  
numeral indicates the degree of protection provided by the enclosure  
with respect to the harmful ingress of water.  
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D.3  
Enclosure Ratings, Continued  
IEC Designations,  
continued  
Table D-6 provides an approximate conversion from NEMA enclosure  
type numbers to IEC enclosure classification designations. The NEMA  
types meet or exceed the test requirements for the associated IEC  
classifications; for this reason the Table cannot be used to convert  
from IEC classifications to NEMA types.  
Table D-6  
NEMA Enclosure Type Numbers and Comparable IEC  
Enclosure Classification  
NEMA Enclosure  
IEC Enclosure  
Type Number  
Classification Designation  
1
IP 10  
IP 11  
IP 54  
IP 14  
IP 54  
IP 56  
IP 52  
IP 67  
IP 52  
IP 54  
2
3
3R  
3S  
4 and 4X  
5
6 and 6P  
12 and 12K  
13  
NOTE: This comparison is based on tests specified in IEC Publication 529  
Process Sealing  
Process Sealing for Classes I, II, and III, Divisions 1 and 2 and Class  
I, Zone 0, 1, and 2, Explosionproof Electrical Systems  
ST 3000, Smart Pressure Transmitters  
The ST 3000, Series 100, 100e, 600, and 900, Smart Pressure  
Transmitters are CSA certified as “Dual Seal” devices in accordance  
with ANSI/ISA–12.27.01–2003, Requirements for Process Sealing  
between Electrical Systems and Flammable or Combustible Process  
Fluids.  
Accordingly, the ST 3000, Series 100, 100e, 600, and 900, Smart  
Pressure Transmitters comply with the sealing requirements of NEC  
Chapter 5. Special Occupancies, Article 500 — Hazardous (Classified)  
Locations, Classes I, II, and III, Divisions 1 and 2, Article 501 — Class  
I Locations, Article 501-15, Sealing and Drainage, (f) Drainage, (3)  
Canned Pumps, Process or Service Connections, Etc., Article 505 —  
Class I, Zone 0, 1, and 2 Locations, Article 505-16, Sealing and  
Drainage, (E) Drainage, (3) Canned Pumps, Process, or Service  
Connections, and So Forth., and the Canadian Electrical Code rules 18-  
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092, 18-108, 18-158, J18-108 and J18-158.  
Annunciation of a primary seal failure per ANSI/ISA–12.27.01 is  
electronic and is displayed in various forms based on the type of  
communication used for the particular transmitter. Failure of the  
primary seal is considered a Critical Failure. Based on testing  
annunciation of primary seal failure will occur in 7 hours or less.  
The transmitter’s 4-20 mA output will be driven to the selected failsafe  
direction – upscale or downscale.  
The transmitter’s digital output (DE, HART, Fieldbus) will display any  
of the following responses which could indicate a primary seal failure as  
well as other meter body faults.  
METER BODY FAULT, MB OVERLOAD, SUSPECT INPUT,  
SENSOR FAILURE, DEVICE FAILURE.  
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Index  
Dropout  
Square Root, 76  
A
Analog and DE Modes, 56  
E
Analog meter connections, 48  
Analog Mode, 2  
Electric Heating, 242  
EMC Directive, 18  
Enclosure ratings, 264  
Engineering Units  
Selecting, 79  
B
Barrier Diaphragms  
Cleaning and Inspecting, 171  
Battery Pack  
Engineering Units High and Low, 66  
Environmental Conditions, 19  
Installing and Charging, 22  
Bracket  
F
Mounting Transmitter, 27  
Failsafe Direction  
Changing, 156  
C
Flange Adapter  
Calibration  
Installing, 42  
Calibrating Analog Output Signal, 185  
Calibrating Range with SFC, 189  
Equipment Required, 184  
Resetting, 192  
Flange Connections  
Description, 41  
Flange mounted transmitter, 35  
Mounting, 35  
Typical Equipment Connections, 191  
Communications  
Flow Measurement (DP)  
Starting Up, 129  
Starting, 52  
Flush Mounted Transmitter  
Mounting, 34  
Configuration Database, 61  
Configuration Decisions  
Summary, 67  
Freeze Protection, 237  
Configuration Parameters, 64  
H
Hazardous locations reference  
IEC Classifications, 259  
North American Classifications, 253  
Hold Memory  
D
Damping, 64  
Damping Time  
Adjusting, 77  
SFC, 62  
Keystroke Summary, 78  
DE Mode, 3  
L
DE protocol format, 2  
Diagnostic Messages, 196  
Communication Errors, 200  
Critical Failures, 200  
Interpreting, 203  
Lightning Protection, 46  
Linear Output  
Selecting, 74  
Liquid Level Measurement (DP with Remote Seals)  
Starting Up, 148  
Interrupt Messages, 201  
Invalid Key Entry, 201  
Non-Critical Failures, 199  
Diaphragm Seals, 240  
Display and Keyboard Test  
Running, 207  
Liquid Level Measurement (DP)  
Starting Up Pressurized Tank, 137  
Starting Up Vented Tank, 134  
Local Smart Meter  
Set Up Summary (Using Meter Pushbuttons), 121  
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Local Smart Meter  
N
Keystroke Summary (Using SFC), 103  
Meter/Transmitter Interaction, 168  
Options, 13  
Non-volatile Memory  
Copying data into non-volatile memory, 63  
ST 3000, 62  
Output Conformity, 105  
Number Symbol “#”  
Pushbuttons, 104  
Clearing, 197  
Reference Specifications, 24  
Set Up Using Meter Psuhbuttons, 104  
Set Up Using SFC, 97  
O
Setting display of LRV (using meter pushbuttons), 110  
Local Smart Meter Display  
Description, 164  
Operation Data  
Accessing, 153  
Output Conformity, 64  
Keystroke Summary, 75  
Selecting, 74  
Error Codes, 167  
Typical Indications, 165  
Local Zero and Span  
Smart Meter setup, 98  
Output Mode  
Adjusting (Procedure), 85  
Loop wiring, 48  
Running Analog Output Check, 126  
Output Signal Indication  
DE Mode Only, 65  
Output Signal Mode  
(DE Only) Selecting, 92  
Keystroke Summary, 94  
Ranges, 92  
LRV (Lower Range Value), 64  
LRV and URV  
Keying in Values, 81  
Keystroke Summary (Applied Pressures), 84  
Keystroke Summary (Keying in Values), 82  
Setting to Applied Pressures, 83  
M
P
Maintenance  
Parameters  
Routine, 170  
Configuration, 64  
Memories  
Piping, 38  
Non-volatile, 62  
Potential Noise Sources, 19  
Power Supply Voltage  
Operating Range, 43  
Pressure Measurement (AP)  
Starting Up, 146  
SFC and ST 3000, 62  
Message Format  
(DE Only) Selecting \i, 95  
DE Mode Only, 65  
Keystroke Summary, 96  
Meter Body  
Pressure Measurement (DP)  
Starting Up, 132  
Replacing, 178  
Pressure or Liquid Level Measurement (GP)  
Starting Up, 141, 145  
Pressure Ratings, 21  
Process Connections  
Summary, 40  
Meter Engineering Units, 66  
Mode and Software  
Checking, 55  
Mode of Operation  
Changing, 58  
Process Sealing, 47, 264  
PWA  
Keystroke Summary, 59  
Model Number  
Replacing, 175  
Format, 4  
Mounting Area  
R
Considerations, 19  
Mounting Location  
Suggested, 39  
Remote Diaphragm Seal Transmitter  
Mounting, 36  
Replacement parts, 209  
Mounting Precautions  
Model STD110, 32  
Models STA122 and STA922, 30  
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Keystroke Summary, 73  
Temperature Limits  
Operating, 20  
S
Save and Restore Database, 160  
Procedure, 161  
Transmitter mounting  
Models STA122, STA922, 30  
Transmitter options  
Options, 233  
Scratch Pad Area  
Writing Data, 158  
Sealing Liquid, 237  
SFC  
Transmitter Types, 5  
Tthree-Valve Manifold  
Piping, 38  
Connecting to Transmitter, 51  
Disconnecting, 123  
Display Characteristics, 71  
Model Designations, 9  
Purpose, 8  
Turndown Ratio, 77  
U
SM 3000 Smart Meter connections, 48  
Smart Meter. See Local Smart Meter  
Smartline Configuration Toolkit, 1  
Solution Support Center, xiii  
Square Root Output, 75  
Dropout, 76  
Unit of Measurement, 64  
URV (Upper Range Value), 64  
V
Vibration Sources, 19  
Selecting, 74  
ST 3000 Smart Transmitter, 2  
Startup Procedure  
W
Reference, 125  
Wiring Connections, 45  
Write Protect Jumper  
Start-Up Tasks  
Reference, 16  
Location and Selections, 56  
Status Check  
Running, 202  
Z
Steam Heating, 244  
Superheated Steam, 249  
Zero and Span Adjust  
Options, 13  
Zero corrects, 32  
Zero shift, 30  
T
Tag Number, 64  
Entering (Procedure), 72  
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Honeywell Process Solutions  
512 Virginia Drive  
Fort Washington, PA 19034  
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