Harman Kardon Stereo Receiver AVR 310 User Manual

AVR 310 Audio/VideoReceiver

OWNER’S MANUAL

AVR 310

•

VID 1

VID 2

VID 3

VID 4

DVD

•

HALL 1

HALL 2

DTS

DOLBY D

PCM

MUTE

AUTO TUNED ST

MEMORY PRESET

SLEEP

DIGITAL

TAPE

PRO LOGIC • THEATER

MP3

LFE

3 STEREO

5CH STEREO

•

VMAx

LOGIC 7

SURR. OFF

COAXIAL

ANALOG

OSD

OPTICAL

VMAx NF

5.1 LOGIC 7 CM

NIGHT

MULTI

DIGITAL

PRO LOGIC

STEREO 5 CH STEREO HALL 12 THEATER

6 CH.

Test Tone

Speaker

Channel

Digital Select

Delay

Set

Bass

⁄

Tone Mode

Surround Mode

Tuning

Band

Preset

Source

FM Mode

Min

Max

In – DIgital – In/ Out

Optical 3 Coaxial 3

Power

Phones

S-Video

™

Power for the Digital Revolution.

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Introduction

Thank you for choosing Harman Kardon!

With the purchase of a Harman Kardon

ing to create an open, spacious sound field

even when only two front speakers are avail-

able. Finally, the AVR 310 is among the very

few A/V receivers that offer decoding of MP3

data, so that you may listen to the latest music

selections directly from compatible computers

or playback devices with the power and fidelity

you expect from Harman Kardon.

The AVR 310’s powerful amplifier uses

traditional Harman Kardon high-current design

technologies to meet the wide dynamic range

of any program selection.

AVR 310 you are about to begin many years of

listening enjoyment. The AVR 310 has been

custom-designed to provide all the excitement

and detail of movie soundtracks and every

nuance of musical selections. With onboard

Harman Kardon invented the high-fidelity

receiver more than forty-seven years ago. With

state-of-the-art circuitry and time-honored cir-

cuit designs, the AVR 310 is one of the finest

receivers ever offered by Harman Kardon.

Dolby* Digital and DTS decoding, the AVR 310

delivers six discrete channels of audio that take

advantage of the digital soundtracks from the

latest DVD and LD releases and Digital

Television broadcasts.

In addition to providing a wide range of listen-

ing options, the AVR 310 is easy to configure so

that it provides the best results with your

speakers and specific listening-room environ-

ment. On-screen menus make it simple to enter

settings for speakers, inputs and delay times,

while our exclusive EzSet^™remote measures a

system‘s sound levels and automatically cali-

brates them for perfectly balanced soundfield

presentation.

I Onboard Dolby Digital and DTS

Decoding Using Crystal^®Chip

Technology

While complex digital systems are hard

at work within the AVR 310 to make all of this

happen, hookup and operation are simple.

Color-keyed connections, a programmable

remote control, and on-screen menus make the

AVR 310 easy to use. To obtain the maximum

enjoyment from your new receiver, we urge you

to take a few minutes to read through this

manual. This will ensure that connections to

speakers, source playback units and other

external devices are made properly. In addition,

a few minutes spent learning the functions of

the various controls will enable you to take

advantage of all the power the AVR 310 is

able to deliver.

I Harman Kardon’s Exclusive Logic 7 and

VMAx Modes

I MP3 Decoding for Use with Computers

and Digital Audio Players

Remote Automatically Sets

Output Levels for Optimum

Performance

For the ultimate in flexibility, the AVR 310 fea-

tures connections for four video devices, all

with both composite and S-Video inputs. Two

additional audio inputs are available, and a

total of six digital inputs make the AVR 310

capable of handling all the latest digital audio

sources. Coax and optical digital outputs are

available for direct connection to digital

recorders, and the front-panel coaxial jack may

be switched to an output for use with portable

recorders – a Harman Kardon exclusive. Two

video recording outputs, preamp outputs for

use with external power amplifiers, and a six

channel input make the AVR 310 virtually

future-proof, with everything needed to

accommodate tomorrow’s new formats right

on board.

I Front-Panel Digital Inputs and Coax

Digital Output Capability for Easy

Connection to Portable Digital Devices

and the Latest Video Game Consoles

I Multiple Digital Inputs and Outputs

I On-Screen Menu and Display System

If you have any questions about this product,

its installation or its operation, please contact

your retailer or custom installer. They are your

best local sources of information.

I 6-Channel Direct Input and Preamp

Outputs for Easy Expansion and Use

with Future Audio Formats

I Complete Multi-Zone System with

Separate “Zone II” Remote Included

Description and Features

The AVR 310 is among the most versatile and

multi-featured A/V receivers available, incorpo-

rating a wide range of listening options. In

addition to Dolby Digital and DTS decoding for

digital sources, a broad choice of analog sur-

round modes are available for use with sources

such as CD, VCR, TV broadcasts and the

The AVR 310’s flexibility and power extend

beyond your main home-theater or listening

room. The AVR 310 includes a sophisticated

multi-zone control system that allows you to

select one source for use in the main room and

a different one in a second room. Complete

control over volume is possible with a separate

infrared control link. To make it easy to operate

the AVR 310 from a remote room, a separate

“Zone II” remote is included.

CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT OPEN

AVR 310’s own FM/AM tuner. Along with Dolby

Pro Logic*, Dolby 3 Stereo and custom Hall and

Theater modes, only Harman Kardon receivers

offer Logic 7^®to create a wider, more envelop-

ing field environment and more defined fly-

overs and pans. Another Harman Kardon exclu-

CAUTION: To prevent electric shock,

do not use this (polarized)

plug with an extension cord,

receptacle or other outlet

unless the blades can

be fully inserted to

prevent blade exposure.

sive is VMAx , which uses proprietary process-

The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol,

within an equilateral triangle, is intended to

alert the user to the presence of uninsulated

“dangerous voltage” within the product’s

enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a

risk of electric shock to persons.

The exclamation point within an equilateral

triangle is intended to alert the user to the

presence of important operating and

maintenance (servicing) instructions in the

literature accompanying the appliance.

3 INTRODUCTION

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Safety Information

TV) system installer’s attention to article 820-

40 of the NEC that provides guidelines for

proper grounding and, in particular, specifies

that the cable ground shall be connected to the

grounding system of the building, as close to

the point of cable entry as possible.

with the instructions, may cause harmful inter-

ference to radio communication. However, there

is no guarantee that harmful interference will

not occur in a particular installation. If this

equipment does cause harmful interference to

radio or television reception, which can be

determined by turning the equipment off and

on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the

interference by one or more of the following

measures:

Important Safety Information

Verify Line Voltage Before Use

Your AVR 310 has been designed for use with

120-volt AC current. Connection to a line volt-

age other than that for which it is intended

can create a safety and fire hazard and may

damage the unit.

Installation Location

I To assure proper operation and to avoid the

potential for safety hazards, place the unit

on a firm and level surface. When placing the

unit on a shelf, be certain that the shelf and

any mounting hardware can support the

weight of the product.

If you have any questions about the voltage

requirements for your specific model, or about

the line voltage in your area, contact your selling

dealer before plugging the unit into a wall outlet.

I Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

I Increase the separation between the equip-

ment and receiver.

Do Not Use Extension Cords

I Make certain that proper space is provided

both above and below the unit for ventila-

tion. If this product will be installed in a

cabinet or other enclosed area, make certain

that there is sufficient air movement within

the cabinet. Under some circumstances a fan

may be required.

I Connect the equipment into an outlet on a

circuit different from that to which the

receiver is connected.

To avoid safety hazards, use only the power

cord attached to your unit. We do not recom-

mend that extension cords be used with this

product. As with all electrical devices, do not

run power cords under rugs or carpets or place

heavy objects on them. Damaged power cords

should be replaced immediately by an author-

ized service depot with a cord meeting factory

specifications.

I Consult the dealer or an experienced

radio/TV technician for help.

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC

Rules. Operation is subject to the following two

conditions: (1) this device may not cause harm-

ful interference, and (2) this device must accept

interference received, including interference

that may cause undesired operation.

I Do not place the unit directly on a carpeted

surface.

I Avoid installation in extremely hot or cold

locations, or an area that is exposed to direct

sunlight or heating equipment.

Handle the AC Power Cord Gently

When disconnecting the power cord from an

AC outlet, always pull the plug, never pull the

cord. If you do not intend to use the unit for

any considerable length of time, disconnect the

plug from the AC outlet.

I Avoid moist or humid locations.

NOTE: Changes or modifications may cause

this unit to fail to comply with Part 15 of the

FCC Rules and may void the user’s authority to

operate the equipment.

I Do not obstruct the ventilation slots on the

top of the unit, or place objects directly

over them.

Do Not Open the Cabinet

Cleaning

Unpacking

There are no user-serviceable components

inside this product. Opening the cabinet may

present a shock hazard, and any modification

to the product will void your guarantee. If water

or any metal object such as a paper clip, wire

or a staple accidentally falls inside the unit, dis-

connect it from the AC power source immedi-

ately, and consult an authorized service station.

When the unit gets dirty, wipe it with a clean,

soft, dry cloth. If necessary, wipe it with a soft

cloth dampened with mild soapy water, then a

fresh cloth with clean water. Wipe dry immedi-

ately with a dry cloth. NEVER use benzene,

aerosol cleaners, thinner, alcohol or any other

volatile cleaning agent. Do not use abrasive

cleaners, as they may damage the finish of metal

parts. Avoid spraying insecticide near the unit.

The carton and shipping materials used to pro-

tect your new receiver during shipment were

specially designed to cushion it from shock and

vibration. We suggest that you save the carton

and packing materials for use in shipping if you

move, or should the unit ever need repair.

To minimize the size of the carton in storage,

you may wish to flatten it. This is done by care-

fully slitting the tape seams on the bottom and

collapsing the carton. Other cardboard inserts

may be stored in the same manner. Packing

materials that cannot be collapsed should be

saved along with the carton in a plastic bag.

CATV or Antenna Grounding

If an outside antenna or cable system is con-

nected to this product, be certain that it is

grounded so as to provide some protection

against voltage surges and static charges.

Section 810 of the National Electrical Code,

ANSI/NFPA No. 70-1984, provides information

with respect to proper grounding of the mast

and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-

in wire to an antenna discharge unit, size of

grounding conductors, location of antenna dis-

charge unit, connection to grounding electrodes

and requirements of the grounding electrode.

Moving the Unit

Before moving the unit, be certain to discon-

nect any interconnection cords with other com-

ponents, and make certain that you disconnect

the unit from the AC outlet.

If you do not wish to save the packaging mate-

rials, please note that the carton and other sec-

tions of the shipping protection are recyclable.

Please respect the environment and discard

those materials at a local recycling center.

Important Information for the User

This equipment has been tested and found to

comply with the limits for a Class-B digital

device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.

The limits are designed to provide reasonable

protection against harmful interference in a

residential installation. This equipment gener-

ates, uses and can radiate radio-frequency energy

and, if not installed and used in accordance

At this time you should remove the protective

plastic film from the front-panel lens. Leaving

the film in place may affect the performance of

your remote control.

NOTE TO CATV SYSTEM INSTALLER: This

reminder is provided to call the CATV (Cable

4 SAFETY INFORMATION

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Front Panel Controls

ˆıÙ

ÚÒ  Ô

AVR 310

Volume

•

VID 1

VID 2

VID 3

VID 4

DVD

•

HALL 1

DTS

DOLBY D

PCM

MUTE

AUTO TUNED ST

MEMORY PRESET

SLEEP

DIGITAL

PRO LOGIC

3 STEREO

HALL 2

THEATER

VMAx

LOGIC 7

SURR. OFF

TAPE

MP3

LFE

(

OPTICAL

COAXIAL

ANALOG

OSD

VMAx NF

5.1 LOGIC 7 CM

5CH STEREO

NIGHT

MULTI

DIGITAL

PRO LOGIC

STEREO 5 CH STEREO HALL 12 THEATER

6 CH.

Test Tone

Speaker

Channel

Digital Select

Delay

Set

Bass

Treble

Balance

⁄

Tone Mode

Surround Mode

Tuning

Band

Preset

Source

FM Mode

Min

Max

Min

Max

In – DIgital – In/ Out

Video 4

Video

Power

Phones

Optical 3 Coaxial 3

S-Video

L – Audio – R

4 5

8 9

)

! @ $

# %

1Main Power Switch

2System Power Control

3Power Indicator

!Input Source Selector

@FM Mode Selector

#Digital Optical 3 Input

ÔSet Button

Input Indicators

ÒDelay

4Headphone Jack

5Selector Buttons

6Tone Mode

7Surround Mode Selector

8Tuning Selector

$Digital Coax 3 Status Indicator

%Digital Coax 3 Jack

^Video 4 Input Jacks

&Bass Control

ÚDigital Input Selector

ÛMain Information Display

ÙChannel Select Button

ıSpeaker Select Button

ˆTest Tone Selector

*Balance Control

9Tuner Band Selector

)Preset Stations Selector

(Treble Control

ÓVolume Control

˜Surround Mode Indicators

¯Remote Sensor Window

the unit off. Note that the Power Indicator

1 Main Power Switch: Press this button to

apply power to the AVR 310. When the switch

is pressed in, the unit is placed in a Standby

mode, as indicated by the amber LED 3sur-

rounding the System Power Control 2.

This button MUST be pressed in to operate the

unit. To turn the unit off and prevent the use

of the remote control, this switch should be

pressed until it pops out from the front panel

so that the word “OFF” may be read at the

top of the switch.

5Selector Buttons: When you are establish-

ing the AVR 310’s configuration settings, use

these buttons to select from the choices available,

as shown in the Main Information Display

Û.

surrounding the switch

when the unit is on.

will turn green

3Power Indicator: This LED will be illumi-

nated in amber when the unit is in the Standby

mode to signal that the unit is ready to be

turned on. When the unit is in operation, the

indicator will turn green.

6Tone Mode: Pressing this button enables

or disables the Bass and Treble tone controls.

When the button is pressed so that the words

TONE IN appear in the Main Information

Display Û, the settings of the Bass &and

Treble (controls may be used to adjust the

output signals. When the button is pressed so

that the words TONE OUT appear in the Main

Information Display Û, the output signal

will be “flat,” without any bass or treble alter-

ation, no matter how the actual Bass and

Treble controls &(are adjusted.

4Headphone Jack: This jack may be used to

listen to the AVR 310’s output through a pair of

headphones. Be certain that the headphones

have a standard ¹/4" stereo phone plug. Note

that the main room speakers will automatically

be turned off when the headphone jack is in use.

NOTE: This switch is normally left in the “ON”

position.

2System Power Control: When the Main

Power Switch

is “ON,” press this button

to turn on the AVR 310; press it again to turn

5 FRONT PANEL CONTROLS

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Front Panel Controls

7Surround Mode Selector: Press this but-

ton to change the surround mode by scrolling

through the list of available modes. Note that

depending on the type of input, some modes

are not always available. (See page 26 for more

information about surround modes.)

$Digital Coax 3 Status Indicator: This LED

indicator will normally light green to show that

the Digital Coax 3 jack is operating as an input.

When the jack has been configured as an output

the indicator will turn red to show that the jack

may be used for recording. (See page 19 for

more information on configuring the Digital

Coax 3 jack.)

Input Indicators: A green LED will light in

front of the input that is currently being used as

the source for the AVR 310.

Ò Delay: Press this button to begin the

sequence of steps required to enter delay time

settings. (See page 20 for more information on

delay times.)

8Tuning Selector: Press the left side of the

button to tune lower frequency stations and the

right side of the button to tune higher frequency

stations. When a station with a strong signal

is reached, the TUNED indicator Wwill be

illuminated in the Main Information

Display Û.

ÚDigital Input Selector: When playing a

source that has a digital output, press this

button to select between the Optical #i

and Coaxial %j Digital inputs. (See pages

27–29 for more information on digital audio.)

%Digital Coax 3 Jack: This jack is normally

used for connection to the output of portable

audio devices, video game consoles or other

products that have a coax digital jack. It may

also be configured as an output jack, to feed a

digital signal to a CD-R, MiniDisc or other digi-

tal recording device. (See page 30 for informa-

tion on configuring the Digital Coax 3 Jack to

an output.)

ÛMain Information Display: This display

delivers messages and status indications to

help you operate the receiver. (See pages 7–8

for a complete explanation of the Information

Display.)

To tune manually, tap the button lightly and

note that the tuner will step up one frequency

increment per button press. When the button is

held for a few seconds you will note that the

unit will quickly search the frequency band.

Release it once the fast tuning starts; the tuner

will automatically scan for the next station with

an acceptable signal and then stop.

^Video 4 Input Jacks: These audio/video

jacks may be used for temporary connection to

video games or portable audio/video products

such as camcorders and portable audio players.

ÙChannel Select Button: Press this button

to begin the process of trimming the channel

output levels using an external audio source.

(For more information on output level trim

adjustment, see page 30.)

9Tuner Band Selector: Pressing this button

will automatically switch the AVR 310 to the

Tuner mode. Pressing it again will switch

between the AM and FM frequency bands. (See

page 29 for more information on the tuner.)

&Bass Control: Turn this control to modify

the low frequency output of the left/right chan-

nels by as much as ±10dB. Set this control to a

suitable position for your taste or room acoustics.

ıSpeaker Select Button: Press this button

to begin the process of selecting the speaker

positions that are used in your listening room.

(See page 21 for more information on setup

and configuration.)

*Balance Control: Turn this control to

change the relative volume for the front

left/right channels.

)Preset Stations Selector: Press this

button to scroll up or down through the list or

stations that have been entered into the preset

memory. (See page 30 for more information on

tuner programming.)

ˆTest Tone Selector: Press this button to

begin the process of adjusting the channel out-

put levels using the internal test tone as a ref-

erence. (For more information on output level

adjustment, see page 22.)

NOTE: For proper operation of the surround

modes this control should be at the midpoint

or “12 o’clock” position.

!Input Source Selector: Press this button

to change the input by scrolling up or down

through the list of input sources.

(Treble Control: Turn this control to modify

the high frequency output of the left/right chan-

nels by as much as ±10dB. Set this control to a

suitable position for your taste or room acoustics.

˜Surround Mode Indicators: A green LED

will light in front of the surround mode that is

currently in use.

@FM Mode Selector: Press this button to

select Auto or Manual tuning. When the button

is pressed so that the AUTO Indicator Xlights,

the tuner will search for the next station with an

acceptable signal when the Tuning Selector

ÓVolume Control: Turn this knob clockwise

to increase the volume, counterclockwise to

decrease the volume. If the AVR 310 is muted,

adjusting volume control will automatically

release the unit from the silenced condition.

¯Remote Sensor Window: The sensor

behind this window receives infrared signals

from the remote control. Aim the remote at this

area and do not block or cover it unless an

external remote sensor is installed.

pressed so that the AUTO Indicator Xis not lit,

each press of the Tuning Selector 8u

is pressed. When the button is

ÔSet Button: When making choices during

the setup and configuration process, press this

button to enter the desired setting as shown

in the Main Information Display Ûinto the

AVR 310’s memory. The set button may also

be used to change the display brightness.

(See page 32.)

will increase the frequency. (See page 29 for

more information on using the tuner.)

#Digital Optical 3 Input: Connect the opti-

cal digital output of an audio or video product to

this jack. When the Input is not in use, be certain

to keep the plastic cap installed to avoid dust

contamination that might degrade future

performance.

6 FRONT PANEL CONTROLS

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Front Panel Information Display

X W V UTSR

DTS

DOLBY D

PCM

MUTE

AUTO TUNED ST

MEMORY PRESET

SLEEP

MP3

LFE

COAXIAL

ANALOG

OSD

OPTICAL

VMAx NF

5.1 LOGIC 7 CM

NIGHT MULTI

DIGITAL

PRO LOGIC

STEREO 5 CH STEREO HALL 12 THEATER

D E F

J KLM N O P

ABitstream Indicators

BOptical Source Indicators

CDTS Mode Indicator

DDolby Digital Indicator

ECoaxial Source Indicators

FDolby Pro Logic Indicator

GAnalog Input Indicator

HDolby 3 Stereo Indicator

IVMAx Mode Indicator

J5 Channel Stereo Indicator

KLogic 7 Mode Indicators

LHall Mode Indicator

SPreset Indicator

TSleep Indicator

UMemory Indicator

VStereo Indicator

WTuned Indicator

XAuto Indicator

MOSD Indicator

NTheater Mode Indicator

ONight Mode Indicator

PMultiroom Indicator

QSpeaker/Channel Input Indicators

RPreset Number/Sleep Timer

YMain Information Display

ZMute Indicator

ABitstream Indicators: When the input is a

digital source, one of these indicators will light to

display the specific type of data signal in use.

GAnalog Input Indicator: This indicator

lights when an analog input source has been

selected.

NTheater Mode Indicator: This indicator

lights to show that the Theater mode is in use.

ONight Mode Indicator: This indicator

lights when the AVR 310 is in the Night mode,

which preserves the dynamic range of digital

program material at low volume levels.

BOptical Source Indicators: These indica-

tors light to show when an Optical Digital Input

has been selected.

HDolby 3 Stereo Indicator: This indicator

lights when the Dolby 3 Stereo Mode has been

selected.

CDTS Mode Indicator: This indicator lights

when a DTS-encoded source is playing.

IVMAx Mode Indicator: This indicator

lights when the VMAx mode is in use. VMAx

Fappears when the Far Field VMAx mode is

selected; VMAxNappears when the Near

Field VMAx mode is selected. (See page 26 for

a description of the VMAx Modes.)

PMultiroom Indicator: This indicator lights

when the multiroom system is active. Note that

it will remain lit when the multiroom system is

in use even though the main room system is in

the Standby mode and all other indicators are

dark. (See page 34 for more information on the

Multiroom system.)

DDolby Digital Indicator: This indicator

lights when a Dolby Digital source is being

played.

ECoaxial Source Indicators: These indica-

tors light to show when a Coaxial Digital Input

has been selected.

J5 Channel Stereo Indicator: This indica-

tor lights when the 5 Channel Stereo mode has

been selected.

QSpeaker/Channel Input Indicators: These

indicators are multipurpose, indicating either the

speaker type selected for each channel or the

incoming data-signal configuration. The left,

center, right, right surround and left surround

speaker indicators are composed of three boxes,

while the subwoofer is a single box. The center

box lights when a “Small” speaker is selected,

and the two outer boxes light when “Large”

speakers are selected. When none of the boxes

are lit for the center, surround or subwoofer

channels, no speaker has been selected for one

of those positions. (See page 21 for more infor-

mation on configuring speakers.) The letters

inside each of the center boxes display active

input channels. For standard analog inputs, only

the L and R will light, indicating a stereo input.

When a digital source is playing, the indicators

FDolby Pro Logic Indicator: This indicator

lights when the Dolby ProLogic mode has been

selected.

KLogic 7 Mode Indicators: These indica-

tors light when the Logic 7 mode is in use.

LOGIC7Cappears for the Cinema version

of Logic 7, LOGIC7Mappears for the

Music version of Logic 7. (See page 26 for a

description of the Logic 7 Modes.)

NOTE: It is possible to see the Dolby Pro Logic

indicator lit simultaneously with the Dolby

Digital indicator, even though the Dolby Digital

surround mode has been selected. This is due to

the specifications for Dolby Digital processing,

which require that the Dolby Pro Logic mode

apply any time a 2-channel Dolby signal is

detected. If you desire 5.1-channel audio, check

the audio settings in the menus for both your

DVD player and your DVD disc to make sure

that a 5.1-channel Dolby Digital soundtrack has

been selected.

LHall Mode Indicators: These indicators

light when one of the Hall modes has been

selected.

MOSD Indicator: When the OSD system is in

use, this indicator lights to remind you that the

other indicators in this display do not function

when the On Screen Display is being used.

7 FRONT PANEL INFORMATION DISPLAY

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Front Panel Information Display

will light to display the channels being received at

the digital input. When the letters flash, the digital

input has been interrupted. (See page 28 for more

information on the Channel Indicators.)

other aspects of the AVR 310’s operation.

ZMute Indicator: This indicator lights to

remind you that the AVR 310’s output has been

silenced by pressing the Mute button

RPreset Number/Sleep Timer: When the

tuner is in use, these numbers indicate the spe-

cific preset memory location in use. (See page 29

for more information on preset stations.) When

the Sleep function is in use, these numbers show

how many minutes remain before the unit goes

into the Standby mode.

Press the Mute button again to return to the

previously selected output level.

SPreset Indicator: This indicator lights when

the tuner is in use to show that the Preset

Number/Sleep Timer Ris showing the sta-

tion’s preset memory number. (See page 30 for

more information on tuner presets.)

TSleep Indicator: This indicator lights when

the Sleep function is in use. The numbers in the

Preset Number/Sleep Timer Indicators will show

the minutes remaining before the AVR 310 goes

into the Standby mode. (See page 25 for more

information on the Sleep function.)

Memory Indicator: This indicator flashes

when entering presets and other information

into the tuner’s memory.

VStereo Indicator: This indicator lights when

an FM station is being tuned in stereo.

Tuned Indicator: This indicator lights when a

station is being received with sufficient signal

strength to provide acceptable listening quality.

XAuto Indicator: This indicator lights when

the tuner’s Auto mode is in use.

YMain Information Display: This display

shows messages relating to the status, input

source, surround mode, tuner, volume level or

8 FRONT PANEL INFORMATION DISPLAY

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Rear Panel Connections

VIDEO

S-VIDEO

AC INPUT

~120V/60HZ

VID 3

TAPE

OPT

MULTI

OUT

™

VID 2

OUT

VID 2

MODEL NO. AVR 310

OUT

ANTENNA

NORTHRIDGE

CALIFORNIA, USA

OUT

LISTED

COAX

E191351

40KK

REMOTE

AUDIO EQUIPMENT

MADE IN CHINA

VID 1

DIGITAL IN

OUT

GND

OUT

AC OUTLETS

~120V/60Hz

∞

OPT

UNSWITCHED / 100W MAX

75Ω

DVD

COAX

–

MON.

OUT

–

•

DIGITAL OUT

SWITCHED / 100W MAX

CENTER

SERIAL NO.

RIGHT

LEFT

SUBWOOFER

PRE

OUT

CENTER

SUBWOOFER

RIGHT

LEFT

CENTER

SPKR (8Ω)

SURR. SPKRS (8Ω)

6 CH. DIRECT INPUT

MULTI OUT

FRONT SPKRS (8Ω)

‚

⁄

ﬂ

‹

›

ﬁ

‡

¡ Tape Inputs

™ Tape Outputs

ﬁ Surround Speaker Outputs

ﬂ Switched AC Accessory Outlet

‡ Unswitched AC Accessory Outlet

° AC Power Cord

· Remote IR Output

a Remote IR Input

j Coaxial Digital Inputs

k Digital Audio Outputs

£ Video 1 Audio Inputs

¢ AM Antenna

∞ Video 1 Audio Outputs

§ DVD Audio Inputs

¶ FM Antenna

Video 3 Audio Inputs

Video 2 Audio Inputs

Video 2 Audio Outputs

b Multiroom IR Input

c DVD Video Inputs

• CD Inputs

ª 6-Channel Direct Inputs

‚ Multiroom Outputs

⁄ Preamp Outputs

¤ Subwoofer Output

‹ Video Monitor Outputs

› Front Speaker Outputs

d Video 1 Video Outputs

e Video 3 Video Inputs

f Video 2 Video Inputs

g Video 2 Video Outputs

h Video 1 Video Inputs

i Optical Digital Inputs

9 REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS

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Rear Panel Connections

correct polarity by connecting the red (+) termi-

nals on the AVR 310 to the red (+) terminals on

the speaker and the black (–) terminals on the

AVR 310 to the black (–) terminals on the

speakers. (See page 15 for more information on

speaker polarity.)

¡ Tape Inputs: Connect these jacks to the

PLAY/OUT jacks of an audio recorder.

d Video 1 Video Outputs: Connect these

jacks to the RECORD/INPUT composite or

S-Video jack on a VCR.

™ Tape Outputs: Connect these jacks to the

RECORD/INPUT jacks of an audio recorder.

e Video 3 Video Inputs: Connect these

jacks to the PLAY/OUT composite or S-Video

jacks on a VCR or other video source.

£ Video 1 Audio Inputs: Connect these

jacks to the PLAY/OUT audio jacks on a VCR

or other video source.

ﬁ Surround Speaker Outputs: Connect

these outputs to the matching + or – terminals

on your left and right surround speakers. When

making speaker connections always make cer-

tain to maintain correct polarity by connecting

the red (+) terminals on the AVR 310 to the red

(+) terminals on the speakers and the black (–)

terminals on the AVR 310 to the black (–) ter-

minals on the speakers. See page 15 for more

information on speaker polarity.

f Video 2 Video Inputs: Connect these

jacks to the PLAY/OUT composite or S-Video

jacks on a VCR or other video source.

¢ AM Antenna: Connect the AM loop antenna

supplied with the receiver to these terminals. If an

external AM antenna is used, make connections

to the AM and GND terminals in accordance

with the instructions supplied with the antenna.

g Video 2 Video Outputs: Connect these

jacks to the RECORD/INPUT composite or

S-Video jacks on a VCR.

∞ Video 1 Audio Outputs: Connect these

jacks to the RECORD/INPUT audio jacks on

a VCR.

h Video 1 Video Inputs: Connect these

jacks to the PLAY/OUT composite or S-Video

jacks on a VCR or other video source.

ﬂ Switched AC Accessory Outlet: This

outlet may be used to power any device you

wish to have turned on when the AVR 310 is

turned on with the System Power Control

switch 2.

§ DVD Audio Inputs: Connect these jacks

to the analog audio jacks on a DVD or other

video source.

i Optical Digital Inputs: Connect the opti-

cal digital output from a DVD player, HDTV

receiver, LD player or CD player to these jacks.

The signal may be either a Dolby Digital signal,

a DTS signal or a standard PCM digital source.

¶ FM Antenna: Connect the supplied indoor or

an optional external FM antenna to this terminal.

‡ Unswitched AC Accessory Outlet: This

outlet may be used to power any AC device.

The power will remain on at this outlet regard-

less of whether the AVR 310 is on or off.

j Coaxial Digital Inputs: Connect the coax

digital output from a DVD player, HDTV receiver,

LD player or CD player to these jacks. The signal

may be either a Dolby Digital signal, DTS signal

or a standard PCM digital source. Do not con-

nect the RF digital output of an LD player to

these jacks.

• CD Inputs: Connect these jacks to the out-

put of a compact disc player or CD changer.

Note: The total power consumption of all

devices connected to the accessory outlets

should not exceed 100 watts.

ª 6-Channel Direct Inputs: If an external

digital audio decoder is used, connect the out-

puts of that decoder to these jacks.

° AC Power Cord: Connect the AC plug to

an unswitched AC wall output.

‚ Multiroom Outputs: Connect these jacks

to an optional audio power amplifier to listen

to the source selected by the mulitroom system

in a remote room.

k Digital Audio Outputs: Connect these

jacks to the matching digital input connector

on a digital recorder such as a CD-R or

MiniDisc recorder.

· Remote IR Output: This connection per-

mits the IR sensor in the receiver to serve other

remote controlled devices. Connect this jack to

the “IR IN” jack on Harman Kardon (or other

compatible) equipment.

⁄ Preamp Outputs: These jacks may be

connected to an external power amplifier.

Video 3 Audio Inputs: Connect these

jacks to the PLAY/OUT audio jacks on a VCR

or other video source.

¤ Subwoofer Output: Connect this jack to

the line-level input of a powered subwoofer. If

an external subwoofer amplifier is used, con-

nect this jack to the subwoofer amplifier input.

a Remote IR Input: If the AVR 310’s front-

panel IR sensor is blocked due to cabinet

doors or other obstructions, an external IR

sensor may be used. Connect the output of

the sensor to this jack.

Video 2 Audio Inputs: Connect these

jacks to the PLAY/OUT audio jacks on a VCR

or other video source.

‹ Video Monitor Outputs: Connect this

jack to the composite or S-Video input of a TV

monitor or video projector to view the on-screen

menus and the output of any standard video

source selected by the receiver’s video switcher.

Video 2 Audio Outputs: Connect these

jacks to the RECORD/INPUT audio jacks on a

VCR or other video source.

b Multiroom IR Input: Connect the output of

an IR sensor in a remote room to this jack to

operate the AVR 310’s multiroom control system.

c DVD Video Inputs: Connect these jacks to

the composite or S-Video output jacks on a

DVD or other video source.

› Front Speaker Outputs: Connect these

outputs to the matching + or – terminals on

your front speakers. When making speaker

connections, always make certain to maintain

10 REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS

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Main Remote Control Functions

aPower On Button

bIR Transmitter Window

cProgram/SPL Indicator

dPower Off Button

eInput Selectors

fAVR Selector

gAM/FM Tuner Select

hLearn Button

iTest Button

c b

POWER

MUTE

OFF

jSleep Button

kSurround Mode Selector

l Night Mode

AVR

TAPE

VID4

SPL

DVD

VCR

VID1

CBL/SAT

VID3

VID2

mChannel Select Button

⁄ ¤

Buttons

Button

6 CH.

AM/FM

LEARN

‹

pSet Button

qDigital Select

TEST

T/V

SLEEP

CH.

VOL.

NIGHT

M-ROOM

rNumeric Keys

sTuner Mode

tDirect Button

uTuning Up/Down

vOSD Button

wMacro Buttons

xTransport Controls

ySkip Up/Down Buttons

zDisc Skip Buttons

`Preset Up/Down

SURR.

SET

Clear Button

Memory Button

Delay/Prev. Ch.

›

Button

Speaker Select

Multiroom

Volume Up/Down

TUN-M

MEM

TV/Video Selector

SPL Indicator Select

6-Channel Direct Input

Mute

DIRECT

OSD

CLEAR

D.SKIP

TUNING

PRESET

EzSet Sensor Microphone

NOTE: The function names shown here are each

button’s feature when used with the AVR 310.

Most buttons have additional functions when

used with other devices. See pages 40–41 for a

list of these functions.

DWN

SKIP

310

11 MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS

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Main Remote Control Functions

IMPORTANT NOTE: The AVR 310’s remote

may be programmed to control up to eight

devices, including the AVR 310. Before using the

remote, it is important to remember to press the

Input Selector button ethat corresponds to

the unit you wish to operate. In addition, the

AVR 310’s remote is shipped from the factory to

operate the AVR 310 and most Harman Kardon

CD or DVD players and cassette decks. The

remote is also capable of operating a wide vari-

ety of other products using the control codes

that are part of the remote. Before using the

remote with other products, follow the instruc-

tions on pages 35–39 to program the proper

codes for the products in your system.

dialog (center channel) intelligibility at low

volume levels.

fAVR Selector: Pressing this button will

switch the remote so that it will operate the

AVR 310’s functions. If the AVR 310 is in the

Standby mode, it will also turn the AVR 310 on.

mChannel Select Button: This button is

used to start the process of setting the AVR 310’s

output levels to an external source. Once this but-

⁄ ¤

gAM/FM Tuner Select: Press this button to

select the AVR 310’s tuner as the listening

choice. Pressing this button when the tuner is

already in use will select between the AM and

FM bands.

ton is pressed, use the

buttons nto

select the channel being adjusted, then press the

⁄ ¤

Set button p, followed by the

buttons

again, to change the level setting. (See page 30

for more information.)

hLearn Button: Press this button to begin

the process of “learning” the codes from anoth-

er product’s remote into the AVR 310’s remote.

(See page 36 for more information on using the

remote’s learning function.)

⁄ ¤

Buttons: These are multi-purpose

buttons. They will be used most frequently to

select a surround mode. To change the surround

mode, first press the Surround Mode selector

k. Next press these buttons to scroll up or

down through the list of surround modes that

appear in the Main Information Display 25..

These buttons are also used to increase or

decrease output levels when configuring the

unit with either the internal test tone or an

external source. They are also used to enter

It is also important to remember that many of

the buttons on the remote take on different

functions, depending on the product selected

using the Device Control Selectors. The descrip-

tions shown here primarily detail the functions

of the remote when it is used to operate the

AVR 310. (See page 37 for information about

alternate functions for the remote’s buttons.)

iTest Button: Press this button to begin

the sequence used to calibrate the AVR 310’s

output levels. (See page 22 for more information

on calibrating the AVR 310.)

jSleep Button: Press this button to place

the unit in the Sleep mode. After the time

shown in the display, the AVR 310 will auto-

matically go into the Standby mode. Each press

of the button changes the time until turn-off in

the following order:

delay time settings after the Delay button

has been pressed.

aPower On Button: Press this button to

turn on the power to a device selected by press-

ing one of the Input Selectors e.

o^‹Button: This button is used to change

the menu selection or setting during some of

the setup procedures for the AVR 310.

min

bIR Transmitter Window: Point this win-

dow towards the AVR 310 when pressing buttons

on the remote to make certain that infrared com-

mands are properly received.

pSet Button: This button is used to enter

settings into the AVR 310’s memory. It is also

used in the setup procedures for delay time,

speaker configuration and channel output level

adjustment.

OFF

min

Note that this button is also used to change

channels on your TV when the TV is selected.

cProgram/SPL Indicator: This three-color

indicator is used to guide you through the

process of programming the remote or learning

commands from a remote into the AVR 310’s

remote code memory and it is also used as a

level indicator when using the remote’s EzSet

capabilities. (See page 22 for more information

on setting output levels, and see page 35 for

information on programming the remote.)

When the AVR 310 remote is being programmed

with the codes to operate another device, this

button is also used in the “Auto Search” process.

(See page 35 for more information on program-

ming the remote.)

qDigital Select: Press this button to assign

one of the digital inputs #%to a source.

(See page 27 for more information on using

digital inputs.)

rNumeric Keys: These buttons serve as a

ten-button numeric keypad to enter tuner preset

positions. They are also used to select channel

numbers when TV has been selected on the

remote, or to select track numbers on a CD,

DVD or LD player, depending on how the

remote has been programmed.

kSurround Mode Selector: Press this

button to begin the process of changing

the surround mode. After the button has

⁄ ¤

dPower Off Button: Press this button to

place the AVR 310 or a selected device in the

Standby mode. Note that this will turn off the

main room functions, but if the Multiroom sys-

tem is activated, it will continue to function.

been pressed, use the

buttons n to

select the desired surround mode. (See page 27

for more information.) Note that this button is

also used to tune channels when the TV is

selected using the device Input Selector

e. When the AVR 310 remote is being pro-

grammed with the codes of another device, this

button is also used in the “Auto Search”

process. (See page 35 for more information on

programming the remote.)

sTuner Mode: Press this button when the

tuner is in use to select between automatic

tuning and manual tuning. When the button is

pressed so that the AUTO indicator Xgoes

eInput Selectors: Pressing one of these

buttons will perform three actions at the same

time. First, if the AVR 310 is not turned on, this

will power up the unit. Next, it will select the

source shown on the button as the input to the

AVR 310. Finally, it will change the remote con-

trol so that it controls the device selected. After

pressing one of these buttons you must press

the AVR Selector button fagain to oper-

ate the AVR 310’s functions with the remote.

out, pressing the Tuning buttons u8

≠

will move the frequency up or down in single-

step increments. When the FM band is in use,

pressing this button when a station’s signal is

weak will change to monaural reception. (See

page 29 for more information.)

lNight Mode: Press this button to activate

the Night mode. This mode is available in spe-

cially encoded digital sources, and it preserves

12 MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS

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Main Remote Control Functions

ory. When some source devices, such as CD

tDirect Button: Press this button when

the tuner is in use to start the sequence for

direct entry of a station’s frequency. After press-

ing the button simply press the proper

Numeric Keys rto select a station. (See

page 29 for more information on the tuner.)

TV/Video Button: This button does not

players, VCRs and cassette decks, are selected

using the device Input Selectors e, these

buttons may function as chapter step or track

advance.

have a direct function on the AVR 310, but

when used with a compatibly programmed

VCR, DVD or satellite receiver that has a

“TV/Video” function, pressing this button will

switch between the output of the player or

receiver and the external video input to that

player. Consult the Owner’s Manual for your

specific player or receiver for the details of how

it implements this function.

Clear Button: Press this button to clear

uTuning Up/Down: When the tuner is in

use, these buttons will tune up or down through

the selected frequency band. If the Tuner Mode

button s@has been pressed so that the

AUTO indicator Xis illuminated, pressing and

holding either of the buttons for three seconds

will cause the tuner to seek the next station with

acceptable signal strength for quality reception.

When the AUTO indicator Xis NOT illumi-

nated, pressing these buttons will tune stations

in single-step increments. (See page 29 for more

information.)

incorrect entries when using the remote to

directly enter a radio station’s frequency.

Memory Button: Press this button to

enter a radio station into the AVR 310’s preset

memory. Once the MEMORY indicator U

flashes, you have five seconds to enter a preset

memory location using the Numeric Keys

r. (See page 30 for more information.)

SPL Indicator Select: This button acti-

vates the AVR 310’s EzSet function to quickly

and accurately calibrate the AVR 310’s output

levels. Press and hold the button for three sec-

onds and then release it. Note that the Test

Tone will begin circulating, and the Program

Indicator cwill change colors. During this

sequence, EzSet will automatically adjust the

output levels for all channels until they are

equal, as shown by the Program Indicator

lighting green for each channel. Press this but-

ton again when the adjustment is complete to

turn off the test tone. (See page 23 for more

information on EzSet.)

Delay/Prev Ch.: Press this button to

begin the process for setting the delay times

used by the AVR 310 when processing surround

sound. After pressing this button, the delay

times are entered by pressing the Set button

⁄ ¤

vOSD Button: Press this button to activate

the On Screen Display (OSD) system used to set

up or adjust the AVR 310’s parameters.

pand then using the

buttons nto

change the setting. Press the Set button again

to complete the process. (See page 20 for more

information.)

wMacro Buttons: Press these buttons

to store or recall a “Macro”, which is a

pre-programmed sequence of commands

stored in the remote. (See page 36 for more

information on storing and recalling macros.)

6-Ch. Direct Input: Press this button

›

Button: Press this button to change a

to select the component connected to the

6-Channel Direct Input ª as the source.

setting or selection when configuring many of the

AVR 310’s settings.

xTransport Controls: These buttons do

not have any functions for the AVR 310, but

they may be programmed for the forward/

reverse play operation of a wide variety of CD

or DVD players, and audio or video cassette

recorders. (See page 38 for more information

on programming the remote.)

Mute: Press this button to momentarily

Speaker Select: Press this button

silence the AVR 310 or TV set being controlled,

depending on which device has been selected.

to begin the process of configuring the

AVR 310’s Bass Management System for use

with the type of speakers used in your system.

Once the button has been pressed, use the

⁄ ¤

When the AVR 310 remote is being programmed

to operate another device, this button is pressed

with the Input Selector button e to begin

the programming process. (See page 35 for

more information on programming the remote.)

buttons nto select the channel you

ySkip Up/Down Buttons: These buttons

do not have a direct function with the AVR 310,

but when used with a compatibly programmed

CD or DVD changer they will change the disc

currently being played in the changer.

wish to set up. Press the Set button pand

then select another channel to configure.

When all adjustments have been completed,

press the Set button ptwice to exit the

settings and return to normal operation. (See

page 21 for more information.)

EzSet Sensor Microphone: The sensor

microphone for the EzSet microphone is behind

these slots. When using the remote to calibrate

speaker output levels using EzSet, be sure that

you do not hold the remote in a way that cov-

ers these slots. (See page 23 for more informa-

tion on using EzSet.)

zDisc Skip Buttons: These buttons have

no direct function for the AVR 310, but they are

often used when the remote is programmed to

operate a CD or DVD changer to change the

discs in the changer. (See page 37 for more

information on using the remote with other

devices.)

Multi-Room: Press this button to activate

the multiroom system or to begin the process of

changing the input or volume level for the sec-

ond zone. (See page 34 for more information on

the multiroom system.)

Volume Up/Down: Press these buttons to

raise or lower the system volume.

`Preset Up/Down: When the tuner is

in use, press these buttons to scroll through the

stations programmed into the AVR 310’s mem-

13 MAIN REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS

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Zone II Remote Control Functions

Power Off: When used in the room

Preset Up/Down – Track Skip: When

where the AVR 310 is located, press this button

to place the unit in Standby. When it is used in

a remote room with a sensor that is connected

to the Multi IR jack b, this button turns the

Multi-Room system on and off.

the AVR 310’s tuner is selected as the input

source, these buttons will move up or down

through the list of stations that have been

stored in the preset memory. When a CD or

DVD player is selected, these buttons activate

the forward or reverse track or chapter skip

functions.

POWER

OFF

MUTE

VID2

AVR

VID1

AM/FM

DVD

VID3

VID4

TAPE

∫

AVR Selector: Press this button to turn

on the AVR 310. The input in use when the unit

was last on will be selected.

TUNING

Disc Skip: Press this button to change

discs on compatible Harman Kardon CD or DVD

players.

PRESET

AM/FM Tuner Select: Press this button

to select the Tuner as the input to the

Multiroom system. Press it again to change

between the AM and FM bands.

Volume Up/Down: When used in the

DISC SKIP

room where the AVR 310 is located, press this

button to raise or lower the volume in that

room. When it is used in a remote room with a

sensor that is connected to the Multi IR Jack

b, this button will raise or lower the volume in

the remote room.

∂

Input Selectors: When the AVR 310 is

off, press one of these buttons to select a spe-

cific input and turn the unit on. When the unit

is already in use, pressing one of these buttons

will change the input.

VOLUME

∆

Play Forward/Reverse/Stop: Press

≠

Tuning Up/Down – Fast Play: When

these buttons to control compatible

this remote is used in the same room as the

AVR 310, these buttons may be used to change

the frequency of the tuner. These buttons may

also control the Fast Play or Fast Reverse func-

tions of compatible Harman Kardon CD, DVD or

cassette decks in the same room, or from a

remote room when an IR link is connected to

the AVR 310.

Harman Kardon CD, DVD or cassette players.

Mute: When used in the room where the

AVR 310 is located, press this button to tem-

porarily silence the unit. When it is used in a

remote room with a sensor that is connected to

the Multi IR Jack b, this button will tem-

porarily silence the feed to the remote room

only. Press the button again to return to the

previous volume level.

Record/Pause: Press this button to acti-

vate the Record or Pause function on compati-

ble Harman Kardon CD, DVD or Cassette Deck

products.

NOTE: The Zone II remote may be used in

either the same room where the AVR 310 is

located, or it may be used in a separate room

with an optional infrared sensor that is con-

nected to the AVR 310’s Multi IR input jack

b. When it is used in the same room as the

AVR 310, it will control the functions of the

AVR 310 or any compatible Harman Kardon

products in that room. When it is used in a sep-

arate room via a sensor connected to the Multi

IR Jack b, the buttons for power, input source,

volume and mute will control the source and

volume for the second zone, as connected to

the Multi Out Jacks ‚. (See page 34 for

complete information on using the Multiroom

system.)

∫

∂

≠

Power Off

AVR Selector

AM/FM Tuner Select

Input Selectors

Tuning Up/Down – Fast Play

Record/Pause

Preset/Track Skip

Disc Skip

Volume Up/Down

Play Forward/Reverse/Stop

Mute

∆

14 ZONE II REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS

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Installation and Connections

System Installation

6. Connect the supplied FM antenna to the FM

(75 ohm) connection ¶. The FM antenna may

be an external roof antenna, an inside powered

or wire lead antenna or a connection from a

cable TV system. Note that if the antenna or

connection uses 300-ohm twin-lead cable, you

must use the 300-ohm-to-75-ohm adapter sup-

plied with the unit to make the connection.

performance, consult the identification plate on

your speaker or the speaker’s manual to verify

polarity. If you do not know the polarity of your

speaker, ask your dealer for advice before pro-

ceeding, or consult the speaker’s manufacturer.

After unpacking the unit, and placing it on a solid

surface capable of supporting its weight, you will

need to make the connections to your audio and

video equipment.

Audio Equipment Connections

We also recommend that the length of cable

used to connect speaker pairs be identical.

For example, use the same length piece of

cable to connect the front-left and front-right

or surround-left and surround-right speakers,

even if the speakers are a different distance

from the AVR 310.

We recommend that you use high-quality inter-

connect cables when making connections to

source equipment and recorders to preserve the

integrity of the signals.

7. Connect the front, center and surround

speaker outputs ›ﬁ to the respective

speakers.

When making connections to audio source

equipment or speakers it is always a good prac-

tice to unplug the unit from the AC wall outlet.

This prevents any possibility of accidentally

sending audio or transient signals to the speak-

ers that may damage them.

To assure that all the audio signals are carried

to your speakers without loss of clarity or reso-

lution, we suggest that you use high-quality

speaker cable. Many brands of cable are avail-

able and the choice of cable may be influenced

by the distance between your speakers and the

receiver, the type of speakers you use, personal

preferences and other factors. Your dealer or

installer is a valuable resource to consult in

selecting the proper cable.

8. Connections to a subwoofer are normally

made via a line level audio connection from the

Subwoofer Output ¤ to the line-level input

of a subwoofer with a built-in amplifier. When a

passive subwoofer is used, the connection first

goes to a power amplifier, which will be con-

nected to one or more subwoofer speakers. If

you are using a powered subwoofer that does

not have line-level input connections, follow the

instructions furnished with the speaker for con-

nection information.

1. Connect the analog output of a CD player to

the CD inputs •.

NOTE: When the CD player has both fixed and

variable audio outputs it is best to use the fixed

output unless you find that the input to the

receiver is so low that the sound is noisy, or so

high that the signal is distorted.

Regardless of the brand of cable selected, we

recommend that you use a cable constructed of

fine, multistrand copper with a gauge of 14 or

smaller. Remember that in specifying cable, the

lower the number, the thicker the cable.

Video Equipment Connections

Video equipment is connected in the same man-

ner as audio components. Again, the use of high-

quality interconnect cables is recommended to

preserve signal quality.

2. Connect the analog Play/Out jacks of a cas-

sette deck, MD, CD-R or other audio recorder to

the Tape Input jacks ¡. Connect the analog

Record/In jacks on the recorder to the Tape

Output jacks ™ on the AVR 310.

Cable with a gauge of 16 may be used for short

runs of less than ten feet. We do not recom-

mend that you use cables with an AWG equiva-

lent of 18 or higher due to the power loss and

degradation in performance that will occur.

1. Connect a VCR’s or other video source’s

audio and video Play/Out jacks to the Video 1

3. Connect the output of any digital sources

to the appropriate input connections on the

AVR 310 rear panel. Note that the Optical

and Coaxial digital inputs ij#%may

be used with a Dolby Digital or DTS source or

the output of a conventional CD or LD player’s

PCM (S/P-DIF) output.

or Video 2 In jacks £fh on the rear

panel. The Audio and Video Record/In jacks on

the VCR should be connected to the Video 1

Cables that are run inside walls should have the

appropriate markings to indicate listing with UL,

CSA or other appropriate testing agency stan-

dards. Questions about running cables inside

walls should be referred to your installer or a

licensed electrical contractor who is familiar

with the NEC and/or the applicable local build-

ing codes in your area.

or Video 2 Out jacks ∞dg

on the

AVR 310.

2. Connect the analog audio and video outputs

of a satellite receiver, cable TV converter or

television set or any other video source to the

4. Connect the Coaxial or Optical Digital

Outputs k on the rear panel of the AVR to the

matching digital input connections on a CD-R or

MiniDisc recorder.

Video 3 e

jacks.

When connecting wires to the speakers, be cer-

tain to observe proper polarity. Remember to

connect the “negative” or “black” wire to the

same terminal on both the receiver and the

speaker. Similarly, the “positive” or “red” wire

should be connected to like terminals on the

AVR 310 and speaker.

3. Connect the analog audio and video

outputs of a DVD or laser disc player to the

DVD jacks §c.

5. Assemble the AM Loop Antenna supplied

with the unit as shown below. Connect it to the

AM and GND screw terminals ¢.

4. Connect the digital audio outputs of a DVD

player, satellite receiver, cable box or HDTV con-

verter to the appropriate Optical or Coaxial

Digital Inputs ij#%.

NOTE: While most speaker manufacturers

adhere to an industry convention of using black

terminals for negative and red ones for positive,

some manufacturers may vary from this config-

uration. To assure proper phase and optimal

5. Connect the Video Monitor Output ‹

jacks on the receiver to the composite or

S-Video input of your television monitor or

video projector.

15 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS

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Installation and Connections

Video Connection Note:

Option 1: Use high-quality, shielded audio

interconnect cable from the AVR 310’s location

to the remote room. At the remote room, con-

nect the interconnect cable to a stereo power

amplifier. The amplifier will be connected to the

room’s speakers. No volume control is required,

as the AVR 310 and the remote IR link will pro-

vide that function. At the AVR 310, plug the

audio interconnect cables into the Multi-

Room Output jacks ‚ on the AVR 310’s

rear panel.

External Audio Decoder Connection

To provide for ultimate flexibility, the AVR 310

may be used in conjunction with optional,

external decoders for digital audio systems

other than the AVR 310’s own built-in Dolby

Digital and DTS decoding system or with DVD

players using the DVD Audio Format. If an

external decoder is used, connect the output

jacks of the decoder to the 6-Channel Direct

inputs ª, making sure to match channels.

• Composite and S-Video signals may only be

viewed in their native formats. S-Video inputs

may only be viewed when the AVR 310 is

connected to a TV set or video display with

S-Video capability.

System and Power Connections

The AVR 310 is designed for flexible use with

multiroom systems, external control compo-

nents and power amplifiers.

These jacks may also be used for connections to

devices such as DVD players or High Definition

Television (HDTV) sets or decoders that feature

built-in digital surround decoders. Although the

digital decoding system in the AVR 310 will typi-

cally provide audio performance that is superior

to other decoders, you may use these jacks to

provide an additional 6-channel input for connec-

tion to a DVD player or HDTV set with a built-in

decoder and discrete 6-channel analog outputs.

NOTE: The remote power amplifier must have

signal-sensing capability or be left on constantly to

assure automatic operation at the remote room.

Main Room Remote Control Extension

If the receiver is placed behind a solid or

smoked glass cabinet door, the obstruction may

prevent the remote sensor from receiving com-

mands. In this event, an optional remote sensor

may be used. Connect the output of the remote

sensor to the Remote IR Input jack a.

Option 2: Place the amplifier that will provide

power to the remote location speakers in the

same room as the AVR 310, and connect the

Multiroom Output jacks ‚ on the rear

panel of the AVR 310 to the audio input of the

remote room amplifier. Use the appropriate

speaker wire to connect the optional power

amplifier to the remote speakers. High-quality

wire of at least AWG14 is recommended for

long multiroom connections.

If other components are also prevented from

receiving remote commands, only one sensor is

needed. Simply use this unit’s sensor or a

remote eye by running a connection from the

Remote IR Output jack · to the Remote

IR Input jack on Harman Kardon or other com-

patible equipment.

AC Power Connections

This unit is equipped with two accessory AC

outlets. They may be used to power accessory

devices, but they should not be used with high-

current draw equipment such as power ampli-

fiers. The total power draw to each outlet may

not exceed 100 watts.

IMPORTANT NOTE: Any cables run inside walls

should be CL3/FT4 rated, or carry any other certi-

fication that is required by the NEC or state and

local building and electrical codes. To avoid inter-

ference, audio and speaker cables should not be

parallel to, or run in the same conduits or path

with, AC cables. If you have any questions about

multiroom wiring, consult your dealer, custom

installer or low-voltage electrical contractor.

Multiroom IR Link

The remote room IR receiver should be connected

to the AVR 310 via standard coaxial cable. Plug

the IR connection cable into the Multiroom IR

Input jack b on the AVR 310’s rear panel.

The Switched AC Accessory ﬂ outlet will

receive power only when the unit is on. This is

recommended for devices that have no power

switch or a mechanical power switch that may

be left in the “ON” position.

If other Harman Kardon compatible source

equipment is part of the main room installation,

the Remote IR Output jack · on the rear

panel should be connected to the IR IN jack on

source equipment. This will enable the remote

room location to control source equipment

functions.

NOTE: Many audio and video products go into

a Standby mode when they are used with

switched outlets, and cannot be fully turned on

using the outlet alone without a remote control

command.

External Audio Power Amplifier

Connections

If desired, the AVR 310 may be connected to

optional, external audio power amplifiers.

When an external amplifier is used, connect the

Preamp Output jacks ⁄ to the inputs on the

external amplifier. Note that when external

amplifiers are used, the volume control is still

controlled by the AVR 310, although additional

volume controls on the external device may

impact the volume settings and output levels

from the AVR 310.

The Unswitched AC Accessory ‡ outlet will

receive power as long as the unit is plugged

into a powered AC outlet.

NOTE: All remotely controlled components

must be linked together in a daisy chain.

Connect the IR OUT jack of one unit to the

IR IN of the next to establish this chain.

Finally, when all connections are complete, plug

the power cord into a nonswitched 110-volt AC

wall outlet. You’re almost ready to enjoy the

AVR 310!

Multiroom Audio Connections

Depending on the distance from the AVR 310

to the remote room, two options are available

for audio connection:

16 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS

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System Configuration

Center Front Speaker

When all audio, video and system connections

have been made, there are a few configuration

adjustments that must be made. A few minutes

spent to correctly configure and calibrate the

unit will greatly add to your listening experience.

listening position at the same time (without

delay from the center speaker compared to the

left and right speakers).

No more

than 24"

Surround speakers should be placed on the side

walls of the room, at or slightly behind the

listening position. The center of the speaker

should face into the room. The speakers should

be located so that the bottom of the cabinet

is at least two feet higher than the listeners’

ears when the listeners are seated in the

desired area.

Left Front

Speaker

Right Front

Speaker

Speaker Selection and Placement

The placement of speakers in a multichannel

home-theater system can have a noticeable

impact on the quality of sound reproduced.

A) Front Channel Speaker Installation with

Direct-View TV Sets or Rear-Screen Projectors

TV or Projection Screen

No matter which type or brand of speakers is

used, the same model or brand of speaker

should be used for the front left, center and

front right speakers. This creates a seamless

front soundstage and eliminates the possibility

of distracting sonic disturbances that occur

when a sound moves across mismatched front

channel speakers.

Center Front

Speaker

If side-wall mounting is not practical, the

speakers may be placed on a rear wall, behind

the listening position. Again, they should be

located so that the bottom of the cabinet is at

least two feet higher than the listeners’ ears.

The speakers should be no more than six feet

behind the rear of the seating area.

Left Front

Speaker

Right Front

Speaker

Speaker Placement

Depending on the type of center channel

speaker in use and your viewing device, place

the center speaker either directly above or

below your TV, or in the center behind a perfo-

rated front projection screen.

Subwoofers produce nondirectional sound, so

they may be placed almost anywhere in a

room. Actual placement should be based on

room size and shape and the type of subwoofer

used. One method of finding the optimal loca-

tion for a subwoofer is to begin by placing it in

the front of the room, about six inches from a

wall, or near the front corner of the room.

Another method is to temporarily place the

subwoofer at your normal listening position,

and then walk around the room until you find

a spot where the subwoofer sounds best. Place

the subwoofer in that spot. You should also

follow the instructions of the subwoofer’s man-

ufacturer, or you may wish to experiment with

the best location for a subwoofer in your lis-

tening room.

Once the center channel speaker is installed,

position the left front and right front speakers

so that they are as far away from one another

as the center channel speaker is from the pre-

ferred listening position. Ideally, the front channel

speakers should be placed so that their tweeters

are no more than 24" above or below the

tweeter in the center channel speaker.

Optional Rear-Wall Mounting

B) The distance between the left and right

speakers should be equal to the distance

from the seating position to the viewing

screen. You may also experiment with plac-

ing the left and right speakers slightly for-

ward of the center speaker.

Depending on the specifics of your room

acoustics and the type of speakers in use, you

may find that imaging is improved by moving

the front left and front right speakers slightly

forward of the center channel speaker. If possi-

ble, adjust all front loudspeakers so that they

are aimed at ear height when you are seated

in the listening position.

At least 6 inches from ceiling

System Setup

Once the speakers have been placed in the

room and connected, the remaining steps

in the setup process are to program the

AVR 310’s bass management system for the

type of speakers used in your system, calibrate

the output levels, and set the delay times used

by the surround sound processor.

At least 2 feet

Using these guidelines, you’ll find that it takes

some experimentation to find the correct loca-

tion for the front speakers in your particular

installation. Don’t be afraid to move things

around until the system sounds correct. Optimize

your speakers so that audio transitions across

the front of the room sound smooth, and that

sounds from all speakers appear to arrive at the

You are now ready to power up the AVR 310 to

begin these final adjustments.

1. Plug the Power Cable ° into an

unswitched AC outlet.

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System Configuration

The AVR 310 has two on-screen display modes,

“Semi-OSD” and “Full-OSD.” When making

configuration adjustments, it is recommended

that the Full-OSD mode be used. This will place

a complete status report or option listing on

the screen, making it easier to view the avail-

able options. The Semi-OSD mode uses one-line

displays only.

much as 50 seconds by going to the

ADVANCEDSELECTmenu, and

changing the item titled FULLOSD

TIMEOUT.

2. Press the Main Power Switch 1in until

it latches and the word “OFF” on the top

of the switch disappears inside the front

panel. Note that the Power Indicator 3

will turn amber, indicating that the unit is

in the Standby mode.

Setting the System Configuration

Memories

The AVR 310 features an advanced memory

system that enables you to establish different

configurations for the speaker configuration,

digital input, surround mode, delay times,

crossover frequency and output levels for each

input source. This flexibility enables you to

custom-tailor the way in which you listen to

each source and have the AVR 310 memorize

those settings. This means, for example, that

you may use different output levels or trims for

different sources, or set different speaker con-

figurations with the resultant changes to the

bass management system. Once these settings

are made, they will automatically be recalled

whenever you select that input.

3. Remove the protective plastic film from the

front-panel lens. If left in place, the film

may affect the performance of your remote

control.

Making Configuration Adjustments

The full OSD system is always available by

pressing the OSD button v. When this

button is pressed, the AUDIOSETUP

menu (Figure 1) will appear, and adjustments

are made from the individual menus. The semi-

OSD system is also available as a system

default, although it may be turned off by using

the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu. (See

page 32.) With the semi-OSD system, you may

make adjustments directly, by pressing the but-

tons on the front panel or remote control for

the specific parameter to be adjusted. For

example, press the Speaker Select button

4. Install the three supplied AAA batteries in

the remote as shown. Be certain to follow

the (+) and (–) polarity indicators that are

on the bottom of the battery compartment.

The factory default settings for the AVR 310,

have all inputs configured for an analog source,

stereo as the surround mode, the front left and

right speakers set to “large,” and a subwoofer

connected. Before using the unit, you will prob-

ably want to change the settings for most

inputs so that they are properly configured to

reflect the use of digital or analog inputs, the

type of speakers installed and the surround

mode specifics. Remember that since the

AVR 310 memorizes the settings for each input

individually, you will need to make these

adjustments for each input used. However, once

they are made, further adjustment is only

required when system components are

changed.

5. Turn the AVR 310 on either by pressing the

System Power Control 2on the front

panel, or via the remote by pressing the

AVR Selector for any of the Input

Selectors egon the remote. The

Power Indicator 3will turn green to

confirm that the unit is on, and the Main

Information Display Ûwill also light.

ıto set the speaker configuration, etc.

MASTER

MANU

IN/OUT

SETUP

SURROUND

SPEAKER

OUTPUT

ADJUST

CHANNEL

MULTI-ROOM

ADVANCED

EXIT

Using the On-Screen Display

When making the following adjustments, you

may find it easier to use the AVR 310’s on-

screen display system. These easy-to-read dis-

plays give you a clear picture of the current sta-

tus of the unit and make it easy to see which

speaker, delay, input or digital selection you are

making.

Figure 1

Note that when the full OSD system is in use,

the menu selections are not shown in the Main

Information Display ÛY. When the full

OSD menu system is used, OSD ON will appear

in the Main Information Display Yand the

OSD Indicator Mwill illuminate to remind

you that a video display must be used. When

the semi-OSD system is used in conjunction

with the discrete configuration buttons, the on-

screen display will show a single line of text

with the current menu selection. That selection

will also be shown in the Main Information

Display Y.

To make this process as quick and as easy as

possible, we suggest that you use the full-OSD

system with the on-screen menus, and step

through each input. Once you have completed

the settings for the first input, many settings

may be duplicated for the remaining inputs. It is

also a good idea to set the configuration data

in the order these items are listed in the

AUDIOSETUPmenu, as some settings

require a specific entry in a prior menu item.

Remember that once the settings are made for

one input, they must be made for all other

input sources in your system.

To view the on-screen menus, make certain you

have made a connection from the Video

Monitor Out jack ‹ on the rear panel to the

composite or S-Video input of your TV or pro-

jector. In order to view the AVR 310’s displays,

the correct video source must be selected on

the video display.

IMPORTANT NOTE: When viewing the displays

on a projection TV it is important that they not be

left on the screen for an extended period of time.

As with any video display, but particularly with

projectors, constant display of a static image such

as these menus or video game images may cause

the image to be permanently “burned into” the

CRT. This type of damage is not covered by the

AVR 310 warranty and may not be covered by

the projector TV set’s warranty.

To use the full OSD menu system, press the

OSD button v. When the menu is on the

⁄ ¤

screen, press the

buttons nuntil the

›

on-screen cursor is next to the item you wish

to adjust, and then press the Set button pto

adjust that item. Note that the menus will

remain on the screen for 20 seconds, and then

they will “time-out” and disappear from the

screen. The time-out may be increased to as

18 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

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System Configuration

Input Setup

using the Selector buttons on the front panel

Logic 7 Music mode is a good choice for stereo-

only source material.

⁄ ¤

The first step in configuring the AVR 310 is to

select an input. This may be done by pressing

the front panel Input Source Selector !

until the desired input’s name appears momen-

tarily in the Main Information Display Y,

and the green LED lights next to the input’s

name in the front panel Input Indicators .

The input may also be selected by pressing

the appropriate Input Selector on the remote

control eg.

5or the

buttons non the remote

until the desired digital or analog input is

shown in the Main Information Display Y

and in the lower third of the video display

connected to the AVR 310. Press the Set but-

ton pto enter the new digital input assign-

ment.

NOTE: If you have selected Logic 7 C or M as

your surround mode for the current listening

session, and you are using a digital input, and

you have not changed the default surround

mode for that input source to the same Logic 7

mode, then you will notice that if the digital

signal is interrupted for any reason (such as

stopping the source device), upon resumption

of the signal, the AVR 310 will use a different

surround mode. In fact, the AVR 310 will use

whichever mode was set as the default for that

source. The factory default for all sources is

Stereo mode, unless the receiver detects a

Dolby Digital or DTS bitstream.

An exclusive Harman Kardon feature is the abil-

ity to switch front panel jacks from their normal

use as inputs to output connections so that

portable recording devices may easily be con-

nected. On the AVR 310, the Coaxial 3

Digital Jack %is normally an input, but it

may also be switched to a digital output for use

with CD-R/RW decks, MD recorders or other

digital audio recorders. To change the jack to

⁄ ¤

When using the full-OSD system to make the

setup adjustments, press the OSD button v

once so that the main AUDIOSETUP

›

menu (Figure 1) appears. Note that the cur-

sor will be next to the INPUTSETUPline.

Press the Set button pto enter the menu

and the IN/OUTSETUPmenu (Figure 2)

‹›

It is easiest to complete the surround setup

using the full-OSD on-screen menus. From the

AUDIOSETUPmenu (Figure 1), press the

an output, press the

buttons nwhile

will appear on the screen. Press the

but-

the IN/OUTSETUPmenu is on the

›

tons o

until the desired input name

screen so that the cursor is next to COAX-

›

⁄ ¤

buttons nuntil the cursor is next to

‹›

appears in the highlighted video, as well as

being indicated in the front panel Input

Indicators by the green LED next to the

desired input name. If the input will use the

standard left/right analog inputs, no further

adjustment is needed.

IAL3. Then press the

buttons o/ 31

the SURROUNDSETUPmenu. Press the

Set button pso that the SURROUND

SETUPmenu (Figure 3 or 4) is on the screen.

so that the word OUTis highlighted. Note

that the Digital Coax 3 Status Indicator $

will turn red, indicating that the jack is now a

record output.

SURROUND

SETUP

SURROUND:

SURR

OFF

NOTE: A signal will be sent to this jack only

when the input selected for use by the AVR 310

is digital. Digital signals will be passed through

regardless of their format, and which digital

input (optical or coax) they are fed from.

CENTER

SURR

DELAY:

!!MS

!!!

IN/OUT

SETUP

NIGHT:

RETURN

!!!

INPUT

:VIDEO

DIGITAL

COAXIAL

RETURN

IN:ANALOG

:IN

OUT

However, analog signals are not converted to

digital, and the format of the signal (e.g., PCM,

Dolby Digital or DTS) may not be changed.

Figure 3

Figure 2

Selection of the Digital Coax 3 jack as an

output will remain effective as long as the

AVR 310 is on. However, once the unit is turned

off, the jack will revert to its normal use as an

input when the unit is turned on again.

SURROUND

SETUP

SURROUND:

DOLBY

DIGITAL

If you wish to associate one of the digital

inputs with the selected input source, press the

CENTER

SURR

DELAY:

0MS

00MS

MAX

NIGHT:

RETURN

OFF

MID

button non the remote while the

INPUTselect menu (Figure 2) is on the

screen, and note that the on-screen cursor will

drop down to the DIGITALINline. Press

‹ ›

Surround Setup

Once the basic input setup has been com-

pleted, the next step is to set the surround

mode you wish to use with an input. Since

surround modes are a matter of personal taste,

feel free to select any mode you wish – you

may change it later. However, to make it easier

to establish the initial parameters for the AVR

310, it is best to select Dolby Pro Logic for most

analog inputs and Dolby Digital for inputs con-

nected to digital sources. In the case of inputs

such as a CD Player, Tape Deck or Tuner, you

may wish to set the mode to Stereo (as they are

not typically used with multichannel program

material), where it is unlikely that surround-

encoded material will be used. Alternatively, the

the

buttons o

until the name of the

Figure 4

desired digital input appears. To return to the

analog input, press the buttons until the word

ANALOGappears. When the correct input

Since the factory default for all inputs is Stereo,

the phrase SURROFFwill initially appear in

highlighted video (Figure 3). To change the sur-

source appears, press the button nonce

›

so that the cursor appears next to

›

round mode while the cursor is next to the

RETURNTOMENU, and press the Set

button p.

‹ ›

surround line, press the

buttons o

until the desired surround mode’s name

appears in the highlighted video. As the modes

are changed, a green LED will also light next to

the mode names in the Surround Mode

Indicators ˜on the front panel.

To change the digital input at any time using

the discrete function buttons and the semi-OSD

system, press the Digital Input Select button

Úqon the front panel or the remote.

Within five seconds, make your input selection

19 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

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System Configuration

the button nand then the Set button

pto bring up the SURROUNDSETUP

Note that the data lines next to the items in the

screen display will show either numbers or a

series of dashes, depending on whether or not

the specific parameter is adjustable. For exam-

ple, the Center Delay and Night Mode items are

only adjustable for Dolby Digital, and the Delay

Time is only adjusted for Dolby Digital and

Dolby Pro Logic. Note, also, that Dolby Digital

and DTS will only appear as choices (Figure 4)

when a digital input was previously selected.

mal delay time is the result of that sub-

traction. For example, if the front speak-

ers are ten feet away and the surround

speakers are five feet away, the optimal

delay time is figured as 10–5=5. Thus, in

this example, the delay time for Dolby

Digital should be set at five milliseconds.

menu, and then press the button nonce.

›

If the Dolby Digital mode is selected, the cur-

sor will stop at the CENTERDELAYline.

‹ ›

In that case, press the

buttons o 31

until the number calculated using the formula

shown above appears in the display. When the

CENTERDELAYis entered, press the

button nonce to move to the next line.

b. When setting the delay time for the Pro

Logic mode, take the result of the sub-

traction and add 15 to obtain the opti-

mal delay time. For example, if the front

speakers are ten feet away and the sur-

round speakers are five feet away, the

optimal delay time is figured as

10–5+15=20. Thus, in this example, the

Pro Logic delay should be set at twenty

milliseconds.

Depending on the surround mode selected, you

will now proceed to change either the delay

time or the crossover frequency. For Dolby

⁄ ¤

When the CENTERDELAYis set, or if the

›

Dolby Pro Logic mode is selected, the cursor

Digital and Dolby Pro Logic, pressing the

will be at the SURRDELAYline so that

the delay for the surround speakers may be set.

‹ ›

nbuttons on the remote will take you to the

delay settings.

Press the

buttons o 31 until the num-

ber calculated using the formula shown above

Delay Settings

appears in the display. When the delay settings

If Dolby Digital or Dolby Pro Logic is selected as

the surround mode for an input, you may need

to adjust the delay time setting. Note that the

delay time is not adjustable for any other

modes.

NOTE: The DTS, Logic 7, Hall and Theater

modes use a fixed, nonadjustable delay time.

are complete, press the button nonce to

move to the next line.

The Dolby Digital Mode also includes a sepa-

rate setting for the center channel delay mode,

since the discrete nature of these signals makes

the location of the center channel speaker more

critical. To calculate the delay for the center

channel, measure the distance from the pre-

ferred listening position in the center of the

room to both the center channel speaker and

either the left or right speaker.

Note that the delay settings may also be

adjusted at any time when the Dolby Digital or

Dolby Pro Logic modes are in use by pressing

the Delay button on the front panel Òor

remote 30 , followed by a press of the Set

⁄ ¤

Due to the different distances between the

listening position for the front channel speakers

and the surround speakers, the amount of time

it takes for sound to reach your ears from the

front versus surround speakers differs. You may

compensate for this difference through the use

of the delay settings to adjust the timing for

the specific speaker placement and acoustic

conditions in your listening room or home

theater.

button p. Next, press the

buttons n

on the remote or the Selector buttons 5on

the front panel until the desired figure appears

in the Main Information Display Y.

If the distances are equal, no further adjustment

is required and the center delay should be set to

zero. If the distance to the front speakers is

greater than the distance to the center speaker,

you may wish to reposition the speakers by

moving the front left and front right speakers

closer to the listening position or the center

speaker further away from the listening position.

Night Mode Settings

The Night mode is a feature of Dolby Digital

that uses special processing to preserve the

dynamic range and full intelligibility of a movie

sound track while reducing the peak level. This

prevents abruptly loud transitions from disturb-

ing others, without reducing the sonic impact of

a digital source. Note that the Night mode is

only available when specially encoded Dolby

Digital signals are played.

The factory setting is appropriate for most

rooms, but some installations create an uncom-

mon distance between the front and surround

speakers that may cause the arrival of front

channel sounds to become disconnected from

surround channel sounds.

If repositioning of the speakers is not possible,

adjust the center delay time, adding one milli-

second of center channel delay for every foot

closer to the listening position the center

speaker is than the front speakers. For example,

if the front left and front right speakers are

each 10 feet from the listening position and the

center channel speaker is 8 feet away, the delay

is figured as 10–8=2, suggesting an optimal

center delay of 2 milliseconds.

To resynchronize the front and surround chan-

nels, follow these steps:

To adjust the Night mode setting for an input

from the menu, make certain that the cursor

is on the NIGHTline of the SURROUND

SETUPmenu. Next, press

to choose between the following

settings, as they appear in the on-screen

›

‹ ›

1. Measure the distance from the listening

position to the front speakers.

buttons

2. Measure the distance from the listening

position to the surround speakers.

display:

OFF: When OFF is highlighted, the Night

3. Subtract the distance to the surround speak-

ers from the distance to the front speakers.

To set the delay time for a specific input,

mode will not function.

continue within the SURROUNDSETUP

(Figure 4) menu. If the system is not already at

that point, press the OSD button vto bring

up the main AUDIOSETUPmenu, press

MID: When MID is highlighted, a mild com-

pression will be applied.

a. When setting the delay time for the

Dolby Digital surround modes, the opti-

20 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

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System Configuration

MAX: When MAX is highlighted, a more

severe compression algorithm will be applied.

will not make the LARGE option available for

the center speaker. This is due to the require-

ments of Logic 7 processing, and does not indi-

cate a problem with your receiver.

SPEAKER

SETUP

LEFT/RIGHT:

SMALL

SUB

CENTER

SURROUND

SUBWOOFER

We recommend that you select the MID setting

as a starting point and change to the MAX

setting later, if desired.

SUB

X-OVER

FREQ:80

RETURN

When NONEis selected, no signals will be

sent to the center channel output. The receiver

will operate in a “phantom” center channel

mode and center channel information will

be sent to the left and right front channel

outputs. When only front left and right speak-

ers are used, with no center or surround speak-

ers, VMAx is a good alternative mode.

Note that the Night mode may be adjusted

directly any time that a Dolby Digital source is

playing by pressing the Night button l.

When the button is pressed, the phrase

D-RANGEwill appear in the lower third of

the video screen and in the Main Information

⁄ ¤

Figure 5

When the SPEAKERSETUPmenu first

appears, the on-screen cursor ^›will be at the

top of the list of speaker positions, pointing

toward the LEFT/RIGHTline, which sets

the configuration for the front left and right

speakers. If you wish to make a change to the

‹›

Display Y. Press the

button nwithin

When you have completed your selection for

three seconds to select the desired setting.

the center channel, press the button n

front speakers configuration, press the

but-

on the remote to change the cursor to

SURROUND.

When all settings for the surround setup have

tons o 31 so that either LARGEor

SMALLappears, matching the appropriate

description from the definitions shown above.

⁄ ¤

been made, press the

buttons nso that

›

the cursor is next to RETURNTO

MENU, and press the Set button pto

return to the main menu.

‹ ›

Press the

buttons o

on the remote

to select the option that best describes the sur-

round speakers in your system based on the

speaker definitions shown on this page.

When SMALLis selected, low frequency

sounds will be sent only to the subwoofer out-

put. Note that if you choose this option and

there is no subwoofer connected, you will not

hear any low frequency sounds from the front

channels.

Speaker Setup

This menu tells the AVR 310 which type of

speakers are in use. This is important as it

adjusts the settings that determine which

speakers receive low frequency (bass) informa-

tion. For each of these settings use the

LARGEsetting if the speakers for a

particular position are traditional full-range

loudspeakers that are capable of reproducing

sounds below 100Hz. Use the SMALLset-

ting for smaller, frequency-limited satellite

speakers that do not reproduce sounds below

100Hz. Note that when “small” speakers are

used, a subwoofer is required to reproduce low

frequency sounds. Remember that the “large”

and “small” descriptions do not refer to the

actual physical size of the speakers, but to their

ability to reproduce low frequency sounds.

If you are in doubt as to which category

describes your speakers, consult the specifica-

tions in the speakers’ owner’s manual, or ask

your dealer.

When SMALLis selected, low frequency

surround channel sounds will be sent to the

subwoofer output only. Note that if you

choose this option and there is no subwoofer

connected, you will not hear any low frequency

sounds from the surround speakers.

When LARGEis selected, a full-range output

will be sent to the front left and front right

outputs. Depending on the choice made in

the SUBWOOFERline in this menu, bass

information may also be directed to the front

left/right speakers, a subwoofer or both.

When LARGEis selected, a full-range output

will be sent to the surround channel outputs,

and NO surround channel signals will be sent

to the subwoofer output.

When you have completed your selection for the

front channel, press the button non the

remote to move the cursor to CENTER.

When NONEis selected, surround sound

information will be split between the front-left

and front-right outputs. Note that for optimal

performance when no surround speakers are in

use, the Dolby 3 Stereo mode should be used

instead of Dolby Pro Logic.

‹›

Press the

buttons o 31 on the remote

to select the option that best describes your

system based on the speaker definitions shown

below.

When you have completed your selection for the

When SMALLis selected, low frequency

center channel sounds will be sent only to the

subwoofer output. Note that if you choose this

option and there is no subwoofer connected, you

will not hear any low frequency sounds from the

center channel speaker.

surround channel, press the button non

the remote to move the cursor to SUBWOOFER.

It is easiest to enter the proper settings for the

speaker setup through the SPEAKER

SETUPmenu (Figure 5). If that menu is not

already on your screen from the prior adjust-

ments, press the OSD button vto bring up

the main AUDIOSETUPmenu (Figure 1),

‹ ›

Press the

buttons o

on the remote

to select the option that best describes your

system.

When LARGEis selected, a full-range output

will be sent to the center speaker output, and

NO center channel signal will be sent to the

subwoofer output.

The choices available for the subwoofer posi-

tion will depend on the settings for the other

speakers, particularly the front left/right posi-

tions.

and then press the

button ntwice so that

the cursor is on the SPEAKERSETUP

line. At this point, press the Set button pto

bring up the SPEAKERSETUPmenu

(Figure 5).

NOTE: If you choose Logic 7 as the surround

mode for the particular input source for which

you are configuring your speakers, the AVR 310

If the front left/right speakers are set to

SMALL, the subwoofer will automatically be

set to SUB, which is the “on” position.

21 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

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System Configuration

If the front left/right speakers are set to

LARGE, three options are available:

Hzor 60Hz to match the typical

crossover points of full range speakers.

Choose the option that is closest to your

speakers’ design.

“small.” When the inner box and the two outer

boxes with circles inside them are lit, the

speaker is set for “large.” When no indicator

appears at a speaker location, that position is

set for “none” or “no” speaker.

• If no subwoofer is connected to the

‹ ›

buttons o

AVR 310, press the

• When the front speakers have been set to

SMALL, the crossover choices are 80

Hzor 100Hzto match the typical

crossover points of the smaller speakers

used in satellite speaker systems. Choose

the option that is closest to your speakers’

design.

on the remote so that NONEappears in

the on-screen menu. When this option is

selected, all bass information will be routed

to the front left/right “main” speakers.

NOTE: These icons are available only when

making setup changes in the semi-OSD mode.

As an example, in Figure 6 below, the left front

and right front speakers are set for “large,” the

center, left surround (LS) and right surround

(RS) speakers are set for small, and a sub-

woofer is set, as shown by the box with the

abbreviation “LFE”, which stands for “low-

frequency effects.”

• If a subwoofer is connected to the AVR 310,

you have the option to have the front

left/right “main” speakers reproduce bass

frequencies at all times, and have the sub-

woofer operate only when the AVR 310 is

being used with a digital source that con-

tains a dedicated Low Frequency Effects, or

LFE soundtrack. This allows you to use both

your main and subwoofer speakers to take

advantage of the special bass created for

‹ ›

When all speaker selections have been made,

press the button nand then the Set

button pto return to the main menu.

The Speaker Configuration may also be

changed at any time without using the full-OSD

on-screen menu system by pressing the

Speaker Select button on the front panel ı

buttons o

certain movies, press

or remote

. Once the button is pressed,

on the remote so that SUB(LFE) appears

in the on-screen menu.

FNTSPEAKERwill appear in both the

lower third of the video display and the Main

Information Display Y.

• If a subwoofer is connected and you wish to

use it for bass reproduction in conjunction

with the main front left/right speakers,

regardless of the type of program source or

surround mode you are listening to, press

‹ ›

LFE

Within three seconds, either press the front

Figure 6

‹ ›

⁄ ¤

panel

Selector buttons 5or the

buttons non the remote to select a different

speaker position, or press the Set button

Ôpto begin the adjustment process for the

front left and right speakers.

Output Level Adjustment

on the remote

the

buttons o

Output level adjustment is a key part of the

configuration process for any surround sound

product. It is particularly important for a Dolby

Digital receiver such as the AVR 310, as

correct outputs will ensure that you hear

sound tracks with the proper directionality

and intensity.

so that SUB LFE+L/Rappears in

the on-screen menu. When this option is

selected, a “complete” feed will be sent to

the front left/right “main” speakers, and the

subwoofer will receive the bass frequencies

under frequency selected in the next option

setting on this menu, as described below.

When the Set button Ôphas been pressed

and the system is ready for a change to the

speaker setting, the on-screen display and

Main Information Display Ywill read

FNTLARGEor FNTSMALL, depend-

ing on the current setting. Press the front panel

When you have completed your selection for

IMPORTANT NOTE: Listeners are often

confused about the operation of the surround

channels. While some assume that sound

should always be coming from each speaker,

most of the time there will be little or no

sound in the surround channels. This is because

they are only used when a movie director or

sound mixer specifically places sound there to

create ambience, a special effect or to continue

action from the front of the room to the rear.

When the output levels are properly set it is

normal for surround speakers to operate only

occasionally. Artificially increasing the volume

to the rear speakers may destroy the illusion

of an enveloping sound field that duplicates

the way you hear sound in a movie theater or

concert hall.

the subwoofer, press the button non

‹ ›

⁄ ¤

Selector Buttons 5or the

buttons

the remote to change the cursor to

SUBX-OVERFREQ. The subwoofer

crossover setting may only be adjusted using

the on-screen display system.

non the remote until the desired setting is

shown, using the instructions for “large” or

“small” shown earlier.

If the configuration for another speaker position

At this line you will select the frequency at

which bass information is directed to the

Subwoofer Output ¤. The choices available

will depend on the setting made previously for

the front left/right speakers. When making

these selections, choose the crossover frequency

that is closest to that of your front left/right

speakers, or the upper frequency limit of your

subwoofer. This figure is normally printed in the

Owner’s Manual or data sheet for the speakers,

or consult the speaker’s manufacturer.

‹ ›

needs to be changed, press the front panel

⁄ ¤

Selector buttons 5or the

buttons n

on the remote to select a different speaker

‹ ›

position, and then press the front panel

⁄ ¤

Selector buttons 5or the

buttons n

on the remote until the correct speaker setting

is shown.

To assist in making speaker configuration set-

tings, the icons in the Speaker/Channel

Input Indicators Qchange as the speaker

type is selected at each position. When only the

center icon box containing the abbreviation for

the speaker position is lit, the speaker is set for

• When the front speakers have been set to

LARGE, the crossover choices are 40

22 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

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System Configuration

menu, press the button nuntil the on-

Before beginning the output level adjustment

process, make certain that all speaker connec-

tions have been properly made. The system

volume should be set to the level that you will

use during a typical listening session. Finally,

make certain that the Balance Control * is

set to the center “12 o’clock” position.

in the Indicator, there is an error in the

speaker connections. If this is the case,

press the Test Button iTWICE to

stop the adjustment. Then, turn the unit

off and verify that all speakers are con-

nected to the proper Outputs ›ﬁ.

›

screen cursor is next to the OUTPUT

ADJUSTline. If you are not at the main

menu, press the OSD button vto bring up

the main AUDIOSETUPmenu (Figure 1),

and then press the button nthree times

›

so that the on-screen cursor is next to the

• As each channel is set, the channel name

and the adjustment offset will appear in

the on-screen display (if connected) and

the Main Information Display Y.

While the level is changing, the

OUTPUTADJUSTline. Press the Set

button pto bring the OUTPUT

ADJUSTmenu (Figure 7) to the screen.

Using EzSet

Harman Kardon’s exclusive EzSet remote makes

it possible to quickly and accurately set the

AVR 310’s output levels without the use of a

sound pressure meter, although manual adjust-

ment is also available. However, for the easiest

set-up, follow these steps while seated in the

listening position that will be used most often:

OUTPUT

ADJUST

Program/SPL Indicator cwill

FRONT

CENTER

FRONT

LEFT

0dB

change colors to reflect the output level

in relation to the reference. A red indica-

tion shows that the level is too high,

while an amber indication shows that the

level is too low. When the Indicator is

green, the level is correct, and the test

noise will move to the next channel.

0dB

RIGHT:

SURR

RIGHT

LEFT

RETURN

1. Make certain that all speaker positions

have been properly configured for their

“large” or “small” settings (as outlined

above) and turn off the OSD system if it is

in use.

Figure 7

• While adjustments are being made, the

red LED under the AVR Selector f

will flash. This is normal, and indicates

that EzSet is operating.

As soon as the new menu appears, you will

hear a test noise circulate from speaker to

speaker in a clockwise direction around the

room. The test noise will play for two seconds

in each speaker before circulating, and a blink-

ing on-screen cursor will appear next to the

name of each speaker location when the sound

is at that speaker.

2. Adjust the volume so that it is at -15, as

shown in the on-screen display or Main

Information Display Y.

7. After the test noise has circulated once

through each channel, it will send the tone

to each channel once again, to verify the

settings.

3. Hold the remote in front of you at arm’s

length, being sure not to cover the EzSet

8. After two complete circulations of the tone,

the levels are set. The Program Indicator

cwill remain green at each channel.

Upon completion of the second circulation,

the Program/SPL Indicator will flash green

twice and then go out. The tone will stop

and the AVR 310 will return to normal

operation.

Sensor Microphone

remote.

at the top of the

NOTE: Remember to verify that the speakers

have been properly connected. As the test noise

circulates, listen to make certain that the sound

comes from the speaker position shown in the

Main Information Display Y. If the sound

from a speaker location does NOT match the

position indicated in the display, turn the AVR

310 off using the Main Power Switch 1

and check the speaker wiring to make certain

that each speaker is connected to the correct

output terminal.

4. Press and hold the SPL Indicator Select

for three seconds. Release the button

when the Program/SPL Indicator c

stops flashing and you hear the test noise

from the front left speaker.

If you find that the output levels chosen by

EzSet are either uncomfortably low or high, you

may repeat the procedure. Return to Step 2

above and adjust the master volume either

slightly higher or lower to accommodate your

particular room layout and your tastes. You may

repeat this procedure as many times as neces-

sary to achieve a desired result. In order to pre-

vent possible damage to your hearing or your

equipment, we emphasize that you should

avoid setting the master volume above 0dB.

5. At this point, the EzSet circuitry will take

over, adjusting the output level of each

channel so that when the process is com-

plete all levels will be equal and at the set

reference point. This process may take a

few minutes, depending on the extent of

adjustment required.

After checking for speaker placement, let the

test noise circulate again, and listen to see

which channels sound louder than the others.

Using the front left speaker as a reference,

‹›

6. During the adjustment you will see the

location of the channel position being

adjusted appear in both the on-screen

display (if connected) and the Main

Information Display Y, alternating with

a readout of the output setting, relative to

the reference volume level. As the adjust-

ment proceeds, a few things will happen

simultaneously:

press the

buttons o

on the remote

to bring all speakers to the same volume level.

‹›

Note that when one of the

buttons is

Manual Output Level Adjustment

pushed, the test noise circulation will pause

on the channel being adjusted to give you time

to make the adjustment. When you release

the button, the circulation will resume after

five seconds.

Output levels may also be adjusted manually,

either to set them to a specific level with an

SPL meter, or to make fine tuning adjustments

to the levels obtained using the EzSet remote.

• The channel position being adjusted will

flash in the Speaker/Channel Position

Indicators Q. If the test noise is heard

from a channel other than the one shown

Manual output level adjustment is most easily

done through the OUTPUTADJUST

menu (Figure 7). If you are already at the main

23 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

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System Configuration

Continue to adjust the individual channels until

the volume level sounds the same from each

speaker. Note that adjustments should be made

‹›

To adjust the output level, press the Selector

‹›

buttons on the front panel 5or the

buttons o

until the desired level is

with the

buttons o

on the remote

shown in the display or on screen. Once the

buttons are released, the test noise will begin

to circulate again in five seconds.

only, NOT the main volume controls. If you are

using a sound pressure level (SPL) meter for

precise level adjustment, set the volume so that

the meter reads 75dB, C-Weighting Slow.

When all channels have the same output level,

press the Test Tone Selector ˆibutton

again to complete the process.

You may also adjust the output levels manually

while using the level indication feature of the

EzSet remote. To activate the sensor and indica-

tor, simply press and release the SPL Indicator

NOTE: Output level adjustment is not available

for the VMAx or Surround Off mode.

Select button

on the remote while the

test tone is circulating. The Program/SPL

Indicator cwill change color to indicate the

‹›

Additional Input Adjustments

After one input has been adjusted for surround

mode, digital input (if any), speaker type, and

output levels, go back to the INPUT

SETUPline on the AUDIOSETUP

menu and enter the settings for each input that

you will use. In most cases, only the digital

input and surround mode will be different from

one input to the next, while the speaker type,

crossover frequency, night mode and output

level settings will usually be the same and may

be quickly entered by entering the same data

used for the original input.

level. Adjust the level using the

buttons

until the LED lights green for all chan-

nels. When it is red the level is too high; when

it is amber the level is too low. Press the SPL

Indicator Select

button when you are

finished to turn the sensor and Indicator off.

NOTE: The subwoofer output level is not

adjustable using the test tone. To change the

subwoofer level, follow the steps for Output

Level Trim Adjustment on page 30.

When all channels have an equal volume level,

the adjustment is complete. To exit this menu,

⁄ ¤

Once the settings outlined on the previous

pages have been made, the AVR 310 is ready

for operation. While there are some additional

settings to be made, these are best done after

you have had an opportunity to listen to a vari-

ety of sources and different kinds of program

material. These advanced settings are described

on pages 27 to 31 of this manual. In addition,

any of the settings made in the initial configu-

ration of the unit may be changed at any time.

As you add new or different sources or speak-

ers, or if you wish to change a setting to better

reflect your listening taste, simply follow the

instructions for changing the settings for that

parameter as shown in this section.

press the

buttons nuntil the on-screen

›

cursor is next to the RETURNTO

MENUline, and then press the Set button

pto return to the main AUDIOSETUP

menu.

The output levels may also be adjusted at any

time using the discrete buttons and semi-OSD

system. To adjust the output levels in this fash-

ion, press the Test Tone Selector ˆi. As

soon as the button is pressed, the test tone will

begin to circulate as indicated earlier. The cor-

rect channel from which the test noise should

be heard will be shown in the lower third of

the video screen and in the Main

Information Display Y. While the test noise

is circulating, the proper channel position will

also be indicated in the Speaker/Channel

Indicators Qby a blinking letter within the

correct channel.

Having completed the setup and configuration

process for your AVR 310, you are about

to experience the finest in music and home-

theater listening. Enjoy!

24 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION

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Operation

Outputs d and Video Monitor Output ‹.

This permits simultaneous viewing and

listening to different sources.

When the programmed sleep time has elapsed,

the unit will automatically turn off. Note that

the front panel display will dim to one half

brightness when the Sleep function is

programmed. To cancel the Sleep function,

Basic Operation

Once you have completed the setup and

configuration of the AVR 310, it is simple to

operate and enjoy. The following instructions

will help you maximize the enjoyment of your

new receiver:

• When a Video source is selected, the video sig-

nal for that input will be routed to the Video

Monitor Output jack ‹ and will be viewable

on a TV monitor connected to the AVR 310.

press and hold the Sleep button

until

the information display returns to normal

brightness, the Sleep indicator numbers

disappear and the words SLEEPOFF

appear in the Main Information Display Y.

Turning the AVR 310 On or Off

• When using the AVR 310 for the first time, you

Volume Control

must press the Main Power Switch

on the

• Adjust the volume to a comfortable level

using the front panel Volume Control Óor

remote Volume Up/Down 34 Ibuttons.

When you will be away from home for an

extended period of time it is always a good

idea to completely turn the unit off with the

front panel to turn the unit on. This places the

unit in a Standby mode, as indicated by the

amber color of the Power Indicator . Once

front panel Main Power Switch

the unit is in Standby, you may begin a listening

session by pressing the System Power Control

• When listening in the Stereo mode, with the

surround circuits off, the Balance Control *

may be used to adjust the relative sound output

between the left front and right front speakers.

NOTE: All preset memories are lost if the unit is

left turned off by using the Main Power

on the front panel or the AVR Selector

f. Note that the Power Indicator

will

Switch

for more than two weeks.

turn green. This will turn the unit on and return it

to the input source that was last used. The unit

may also be turned on from Standby by pressing

any of the Input Selector buttons on the

remote efg∫ç∂or the Source

• To temporarily silence all speaker outputs

Source Selection

press the Mute button

K. This will inter-

rupt the output to all speakers and the head-

phone jack, but it will not affect any recording

or dubbing that may be in progress. When the

system is muted, the MUTE indicator Z will

light in the Main Information Display Û.

• To select a source, press any of the Source

Selector buttons on the remote eg

button

on the front panel.

ç∂

NOTE: After pressing one of the Input Selector

buttons egto turn the unit on, press the

AVR Selector fto set the remote control to

the AVR 310 functions.

• The input source may also be changed by

pressing the front-panel Input Source

Selector button !. Each press of the button

will move the input selection through the list of

available inputs.

Press the Mute button

Kagain to return

to normal operation.

• During a listening session you may wish to

adjust the Bass Control &and Treble

Control (to suit your listening tastes or

room acoustics.

To turn the unit off at the end of a listening

session, simply press the System Power

Control 2on the front panel or the Power

• As the input is changed, the AVR 310 will

automatically switch to the digital input (if

selected), surround mode, speaker configura-

tion, output levels, crossover frequency and

night mode status that were entered during the

configuration process for that source.

Off button då

on the remote. Power will

be shut off to any equipment plugged into the

rear panel Switched AC Outlets ﬂ and the

Power Indicator 3will turn amber.

• To set the output of the AVR 310 so that

the output is “flat,” with the tone controls de-

activated, press the Tone Mode button 6

button once or twice so that the words Tone

Outappear momentarily in the Main

Information Display Y. To return the tone

controls to an active condition, press the Tone

Mode 6button once or twice so that the

words ToneInmomentarily appear in the

Main Information Display Y.

When the remote is used to turn the unit “off”

it is actually placing the system in a Standby

mode, as indicated by the amber color of the

Power Indicator 3.

• The front-panel Video 4 Inputs

may be

used to connect a device such as a video game

or camcorder to your home entertainment

system on a temporary basis.

• To program the AVR 310 for automatic turn-

off, press the Sleep button jon the remote.

Each press of the button will increase the time

before shut down in the following sequence:

• As the input source is changed, the new input

name will appear momentarily as an on-screen

display in the lower third of the video display.

The input name will also appear in the Main

Information Display Yand a green LED will

light next to the selected input’s name in the

front-panel Input Indicators .

• For private listening, plug the 1/4" stereo

phone plug from a pair of stereo headphones

into the front panel Headphone Jack

min

Note that when the headphone’s plug is con-

nected, the word HEADPHONEwill scroll

once across the Main Information Display

Yand all speakers will be silenced. When the

headphone plug is removed, the audio feed to

the speakers will be restored.

min

OFF

The sleep time will be displayed in the Preset

Number/Sleep Timer Indicator Rand it

will count down until the time has elapsed.

Video 1 and Video 2

• When an audio source is selected, the last

video input used remains routed to the Video

25 OPERATION

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Operation

Surround Mode Chart

MODE

FEATURES

DELAY TIME RANGE

DOLBY DIGITAL

Available only with digital input sources encoded with Dolby Digital data. It provides

up to five separate main audio channels and a special dedicated Low-Frequency Effects

channel.

Center: 0 ms – 5 ms

Initial Setting – 0 ms

Surround: 0 ms –15 ms

Initial Setting – 0 ms

DTS

Available only with digital input sources encoded with DTS data. Available on special

DVD, LD and audio-only discs, DTS provides up to five separate main audio channels and

a special dedicated low frequency channel.

Delay time not adjustable

DOLBY PRO LOGIC The standard mode for analog surround-sound decoding. It uses information encoded

in a two-channel stereo recording to produce four distinct outputs: Left, Center, Right and

a Mono Surround channel. Use this mode for accurate reproduction of programs bearing

the Dolby Surround, DTS Stereo, UltraStereo or other “Surround” logos. Surround-encoded

programs include videocassette, DVD and LD movies, TV and cable programs, radio

programs and audio CDs. Dolby Pro Logic processing may also be used to provide a

pleasing surround effect with some stereophonic source material that does not carry

surround encoding.

15 ms – 30 ms

Initial Setting = 15 ms

LOGIC 7 C

LOGIC 7 M

Logic 7 is an advanced mode that extracts the maximum surround information from either

surround-encoded programs or conventional stereo material. The Logic 7 C or Cinema mode

should be used with any source that contains Dolby Surround or similar matrix encoding.

Logic 7 C delivers increased center-channel intelligibility, and more accurate placement of sounds

with fades and pans that are much smoother and more realistic than with other decoding

techniques. The Logic 7 M or Music mode should be used with analog or PCM stereo sources.

Logic 7 M enhances the listening experience by presenting a wider front soundstage and greater

rear ambience. Both Logic 7 modes also direct low-frequency information to the subwoofer

(if installed and configured) to deliver maximum bass impact.

Delay time not adjustable

DOLBY 3 STEREO

THEATER

Uses the information contained in a surround-encoded or two-channel stereo program to

create center-channel information. In addition, the information that is normally sent to the

rear-channel surround speakers is carefully mixed in with the front-left and front-right

channels for increased realism. Use this mode when you have a center-channel speaker

but no surround speakers.

No surround channels

Surround processing uses matrix surround decoding to simulate a standard movie or

stage theater.

Delay time not adjustable

No surround channels

HALL 1

HALL 2

The two Hall modes offer two different matrix surround decoding choices that simulate

either a medium-sized chamber hall (Hall1) or a large concert hall or opera house (Hall 2)

VMAx Near

VMAx Far

When only the two front channel loudspeakers are used, Harman’s patented VMAx mode

delivers a three-dimensional sound space with the illusion of “phantom speakers” at the

center and surround positions. The VMAx N, or “Near Field” mode should be selected when

your listening position is less than five feet from the speakers. The VMAx F, or “Far Field” mode

should be selected when your listening positioin is greater than five feet from the speakers.

5-Channel Stereo

This mode takes advantage of multiple speakers to place a stereo signal at both the front and

back of a room. Ideal for playing music in situations such as a party, it places the same signal

at the front-left and surround-left, and front-right and surround-right speakers. The center

channel is fed a summed mono mix of the in-phase material of the left and right channels.

No delay is available for

this mode

SURROUND

OFF (STEREO)

This mode turns off all surround processing and presents the pure left- and right-

channel presentation of two-channel stereo programs.

No surround channels

26 OPERATION

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Operation

green LED will light next to the current mode in

the Surround Mode Indicators list ˜on

the front panel.

DTS

Surround Mode Selection

DTS is another digital audio system that is

capable of delivering 5.1 audio. Although both

DTS and Dolby Digital are digital, they use dif-

ferent methods of encoding the signals, and

thus they require different decoding circuits to

convert the digital signals back to analog.

One of the most important features of the

AVR 310 is its ability to reproduce a full

multichannel surround-sound field from digital

sources, analog matrix surround-encoded

programs and standard stereo programs. In all,

a total of thirteen listening modes are available

on the AVR 310.

Note that the Dolby Digital and DTS modes may

only be selected when a digital input is in use.

In addition, when a digital source is present,

the AVR 310 will automatically select and

switch to the correct mode (Dolby Digital or

DTS), regardless of the mode that has been pre-

viously selected. For more information on select-

ing digital sources, see the following section of

this manual.

DTS-encoded sound tracks are available on

select DVD and LD discs, as well as on special

audio-only DTS discs. You may use any LD or

CD player equipped with a digital output to

play DTS-encoded discs with the AVR 310. All

that is required is to connect the player’s output

to either the Optical or Coaxial input on the

rear panel ij or front panel#%.

Selection of a surround mode is based on per-

sonal taste, as well as the type of program

source material being used. For example, motion

pictures or TV programs bearing the logo of one

of the major surround-encoding processes, such

To listen to a program in traditional two-channel

stereo, using the front-left and front-right

speakers only (plus the subwoofer if installed

and configured), follow the instructions shown

above for using the remote until SURROFF

appears in the Main Information Display Y.

††

as Dolby Surround, DTS Stereo or UltraStereo

may be played in either the Dolby Digital, Dolby

Pro Logic or Logic 7 Cinema surround modes

depending on the source material.

In order to listen to DVDs encoded with DTS

sound tracks, the DVD player must be compati-

ble with the DTS signal as indicated by a DTS

logo on the player’s front panel. Note that early

DVD players may not be able to play DTS-

encoded DVDs. This does not indicate a prob-

lem with the AVR 310, as some players cannot

pass the DTS signal through to the digital out-

puts. If you are in doubt as to the capability of

your DVD player to handle DTS discs, consult

the player’s owner’s manual.

NOTE: Once a program has been encoded with

matrix surround information, it retains the sur-

round information as long as the program is

broadcast in stereo. Thus, movies with surround

sound may be decoded via any of the analog

surround modes such as Pro Logic or Logic 7,

when they are broadcast via conventional TV sta-

tions, cable, pay TV and satellite transmission. In

addition, a growing number of made-for-televi-

sion programs, sports broadcasts, radio dramas

and music CDs are also recorded in surround

sound. You may view a list of these programs

at the Dolby Laboratories Web site at

Digital Audio Playback

Digital audio is a major advancement over older

systems such as Dolby Pro Logic. It delivers five

discrete channels: left-front, center, right-front,

left-surround and right-surround. Each channel

reproduces full frequency range (20Hz to 20kHz)

and offers dramatically improved dynamic range

and significant improvements to signal-to-noise

ratios. In addition, digital systems have the capa-

bility to deliver an additional channel that is

specifically devoted to low-frequency information.

This is the “.1” channel referred to when you see

these systems described as “5.1”. The bass chan-

nel is separate from the other channels, but since

it is intentionally bandwidth-limited, sound

Selecting a Digital Source

To utilize either digital mode you must have

properly connected a digital source to the AVR

310. Connect the digital outputs from DVD

players, HDTV receivers, satellite systems or CD

players to the Optical or Coaxial inputs

ij#%. In order to provide a backup sig-

nal and a source for analog stereo recording,

the analog outputs provided on digital source

equipment should also be connected to their

appropriate inputs on the AVR 310 rear panel

(e.g., connect the analog stereo audio output

from a DVD to the DVD Audio inputs § on

the rear panel when you connect the source’s

digital outputs).

www.dolb y .com.

Even when a program is not listed as carrying

intentional surround information, you may find

that the Pro Logic, Logic 7, VMAx and the Hall or

Theater modes often deliver enveloping surround

presentations through the use of the natural

information present in all stereo recordings.

However, for stereo, but not surround programs,

we suggest that you experiment with the other

modes.

designers have given it that unique designation.

Dolby Digital

Dolby Digital (originally known as AC-3^®) is

a standard part of DVD, and is available on

specially encoded LD discs and satellite broad-

casts and it is a part of the new high-definition

television (HDTV) system.

Surround modes are selected using either the

front panel controls or the remote. To select a

surround mode from the front panel, press the

Surround Mode Selector 7to scroll up or

down through the list of available modes. To

select a surround mode using the remote, press

the Surround Mode Selectorkand then

⁄ ¤

Note that an optional, external RF demodulator

is required to use the AVR 310 to listen to the

Dolby Digital sound tracks available on laser

discs. Connect the RF output of the LD player to

the demodulator and then connect the digital

output of the demodulator to the the Optical

or Coaxial inputs ij#%of the AVR 310.

No demodulator is required for use with DVD

players or DTS-encoded laser discs.

When playing a digital source such as DVD, first

select the input using the remote or front panel

controls as outlined in this manual. Next, select

the digital source by pressing the Digital

Input Selector button qÚand then using

⁄ ¤

press the

buttons nto change the

the

buttons non the remote or the

mode. As you press the buttons, the Surround

mode name will appear in the Main

Information Display Y, and an individual

mode indicator will also light up CDFHI

JKLN. As the surround modes change, a

Selector buttons 5on the front panel to

choose any of the OPTICALor COAXIAL

inputs, as they appear in the Main

Information Display YDisplay Indicator

BEor on-screen display. When the digital

27 OPERATION

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Operation

source is playing, the AVR 310 will automat-

ically detect whether it is a multichannel Dolby

Digital, DTS source, MP3 or a conventional

PCM signal, which is the standard output from

CD players. A Bitstream Indicator Awill

light in the Main Information Display Ûto

confirm that the digital signal is Dolby Digital,

DTS or PCM.

MP3: When the MP3 indicator lights, a com-

patible MPEG 1/Layer 3 digital signal is being

received. This is the popular audio format used

by many computer programs for recording com-

pressed audio files. When an MP3 bitstream is

present, the sound will automatically be played

in the stereo (surround off) mode. The surround

modes are not available during MP3 playback.

The letters used by the Speaker/Channel

Input Indicators Qalso flash to indicate

when a bitstream has been interrupted. This

will happen when a digital input source is

selected before the playback starts, or when a

digital source such as a DVD is paused. The

flashing indicators remind you that the play-

back has stopped due to the absence of a

digital signal and not through any fault of the

AVR 310. This is normal, and the digital play-

back will resume once the playback is started

again.

Digital Status Indicators

In addition to the bitstream indicators, the

AVR 310 features a set of unique channel-input

indicators that tell you how many channels of

digital information are being received and/or if

the digital signal is interrupted.

When a digital source is playing, the AVR 310

senses the type of bitstream data that is pres-

ent. Using this information, the correct sur-

round mode will automatically be selected. For

example, DTS bitstreams will cause the unit to

switch to DTS decoding, and Dolby Digital bit-

streams will enable Dolby Digital decoding.

When the unit senses PCM data from CDs and

LDs, it will allow the appropriate surround

sources to be selected manually. Since the

range of available surround modes is depen-

dant on the type of digital data that is present,

the AVR 310 uses a variety of indicators to let

you know what type of signal is present. This

will help you to understand the choice of

modes.

Night Mode

A special feature of Dolby Digital is the Night

mode, which enables AC-3 input sources to be

played back with full digital intelligibilty while

reducing the minimum peak level by ¹/4 to ¹/3.

This prevents abruptly loud transitions from dis-

turbing others, without reducing the impact of

the digital source. The Night mode is available

only when Dolby Digital signals with special

data are being played.

These indicators are the L/C/R/LS/RS/LFE letters

that are inside the center boxes of the

Speaker/Channel Input Indicators Qin

the front panel Main Information Display

Û. When a standard analog signal is in use,

only the “L” and “R” indicators will light, as

analog signals have only left and right chan-

nels, respectively.

Digital signals, however, may have two, five or

six separate channels, depending on the pro-

gram material, the method of transmission and

the way in which it was encoded. When a digi-

tal signal is playing, the letters in these indica-

tors will light in response to the specific signal

being received. It is important to note that

although Dolby Digital, for example, is referred

to as a “5.1” system, not all Dolby Digital DVDs

or programs are encoded for 5.1. Thus, it is

sometimes normal for a DVD with a Dolby

Digital soundtrack to trigger only the “L” and

“R” indicators.

The Night mode may be engaged when a Dolby

Digital DVD is playing by pressing the Night

Mode Button lon the remote. Next, press

⁄ ¤

When a digital source is playing, a Bitstream

Indicator Awill light to show which type of

signal is playing:

the

buttons nto select either the mid-

dle range or full compression versions of the

Night mode. To turn the Night mode off, press

⁄ ¤

the

buttons nuntil the message in the

DOLBYD: When the DOLBY D indicator

lights, a Dolby Digital bitstream is being

lower third of the video display and the Main

Information Display Yreads D-Range

Off. When the Night mode is active, the

Night Mode Indicator Owill also illumi-

nate.

received. Depending on the settings on the

source player and specific surround information

and number of channels on the disc, a number

of surround modes are possible. For discs with

full 5.1 audio, only the Dolby Digital and VMAx

modes are available. When the Dolby Digital

signal is only two-channel, you may also select

from the Logic 7 Cinema/Music, Hall, Theater,

Dolby Pro Logic or Dolby 3 Stereo modes.

The Night mode may also be selected to always

be on at either level of compression using the

options in the Surround Setup Menu. See page

21 for information on using the menus to set

this option.

NOTE: Many DVD discs are recorded with both

“5.1” and “2.0” versions of the same sound-

track. When playing a DVD, always be certain to

check the type of material on the disc. Most

discs show this information in the form of a

listing or icon on the back of the disc jacket.

When a disc does offer multiple soundtrack

choices you may have to make some adjust-

ments to your DVD player (usually with the

“Audio Select” button or in a menu screen

on the disc) to send a full 5.1 feed to the

AVR 310. It is also possible for the type of sig-

nal feed to change during the course of a DVD

playback. In some cases the previews of special

material will only be recorded in 2.0 audio,

while the main feature is available in 5.1 audio.

As long as your DVD player is set for 6-channel

output, the AVR 310 will automatically sense

changes to the bitstream and channel count

and reflect them in these indicators.

DTS: When the DTS indicator lights, a DTS

bitstream is being received. When the unit

senses this type of data, only the DTS mode

may be used.

IMPORTANT NOTES ON

DIGITAL PLAYBACK:

1. When the digital playback source is stopped,

or in a pause, fast forward or chapter search

mode, the digital audio data will momentarily

stop, and the channel position letters inside the

Speaker/Channel Input Indicators Qwill

flash. This is normal and does not indicate a

problem with either the AVR 310 or the source

machine. The AVR 310 will return to digital

playback as soon as the data is available and

when the machine is in a standard play mode.

PCM: When the PCM indicator lights, a stan-

dard Pulse Code Modulation, or PCM, signal is

being received. This is the type of digital audio

used by conventional compact disc and laser

disc recordings. When a PCM bitstream is pres-

ent, all modes except Dolby Digital and DTS are

available.

2. Although the AVR 310 will decode virtually all

DVD movies, CDs and HDTV sources, it is possible

28 OPERATION

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Operation

that some future digital sources may not be com-

patible with the AVR 310.

NOTE: If you have selected Logic 7 C or M as

your surround mode for the current listening

session, and you are using a digital input, and

you have not changed the default surround

mode for that input source to the same Logic 7

mode, then you will notice that if the digital

signal is interrupted for any reason (such as

stopping the source device), upon resumption

of the signal, the AVR 310 will use a different

surround mode. In fact, the AVR 310 will use

whichever mode was set as the default for that

source. The factory default for all sources is

Stereo mode, unless the receiver detects a

Dolby Digital or DTS bitstream.

Tuner Operation

The AVR 310’s tuner is capable of tuning AM,

FM and FM Stereo broadcast stations. Stations

may be tuned manually, or they may be stored

as favorite station presets and recalled from a

30-position memory.

3. Note that not all digitally encoded programs

contain full 5.1-channel audio. Consult the pro-

gram guide that accompanies the DVD or laser

disc to determine which type of audio has been

recorded on the disc. The AVR 310 will auto-

matically sense the type of digital surround

encoding used and adjust to accommodate it.

Station Selection

1. Press the AM/FM Tuner Select button g

on the remote to select the tuner as an input.

The tuner may be selected from the front panel

by either pressing the Input Source Selector

!until the tuner is active or by pressing the

Tuner Band Selector 9at any time.

4. When a digital source is playing, you may not

be able to select some of the analog surround

modes such as Dolby Pro Logic, Dolby 3, Stereo,

Hall, Theater or Logic 7.

MP3 Audio Playback

The AVR 310 is one of the first A/V receivers to

provide on-board decoding for the MP3 audio

format used by computers and portable audio

devices. In addition, some new CD players are

capable of playing back optical discs that are

recorded with MP3, rather than standard CD

audio information. By offering MP3 decoding,

the AVR 310 is able to deliver more precise

conversion of the digital signals to an analog

output, along with the benefits of listening to

the MP3 audio through the AVR 310’s high

current amplifier and the speakers from your

surround system, rather than the smaller

speakers and low powered amplifiers typically

used with computers.

5. When a Dolby Digital or DTS source is play-

ing, it is not possible to make an analog record-

ing using the Tape ™ and Video 1 or Video

2. Press the AM/FM Tuner Select button g

or Tuner Band Selector 9again to switch

between AM and FM so that the desired

frequency band is selected.

2 Record Outputs ∞dg . However, the

digital signals will be passed through to the

digital audio outputs k.

3. Press the FM Mode button

sto select

manual or automatic tuning.

PCM Audio Playback

PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) is the non-

compressed digital audio system used for

compact discs and laser discs. The digital circuits

in the AVR 310 are capable of high-quality

digital-to-analog decoding, and they may be

connected directly to the digital audio output

of your CD or LD player.

When the AUTO indicator Xis illuminated in

the Main Information Display Ythe tuner

will only stop at those stations that have a

strong enough signal to be received with

acceptable quality.

When the AUTO indicator Xis not illumin-

ated, the tuner is in a manual mode and

will stop at each frequency increment in the

selected band.

To take advantage of the AVR 310’s MP3 capa-

bilities, simply connect the PCM output of a

computer’s sound card or the PCM output of a

portable digital audio device to either the rear

panel Digital Inputs ij or the front panel

Digital Inputs #%. As soon as the digital

signal is available, the MP3 Bitstream

Indicator Awill light, and the audio will

begin playing.

Connections may be made to either the rear

panel Optical or Coaxial inputs ij or the

front panel Digital Inputs #%.

4. To select stations, press the Tuning

To listen to a PCM digital source, first select the

input for the desired source (e.g., CD). Next press

the Digital Select button Úqand then

⁄ ¤

Selector button u. When the AUTO

indicator Xis illuminated, press the button

for two seconds and then release to cause the

tuner to search for the next highest or lowest

frequency station that has an acceptable signal.

When tuning FM stations in the Auto mode, the

tuner will only select stereo stations. To tune to

the next station, press the button again. If the

STEREOindicator Vis not illuminated, tap

use the

buttons non the remote, or the

Selector buttons 5on the front panel, until

the desired choice appears in the Main

Information Display Y.

NOTES:

• The AVR 310 is only capable of playing sig-

nals in the MP3 (MPEG 1/Layer 3) format. It

is not compatible with other computer audio

codecs.

When a PCM source is playing, the PCM indi-

cator Awill light. During PCM playback you

may select any surround mode except Dolby

Digital or DTS.

the Tuning Selector button uto

advance one frequency increment at a time, or

press and hold it to locate a specific station.

When the TUNEDindicator Wlights, the

station is properly tuned and should be heard

with clarity.

• The digital audio input signal may be either

optical or coaxial, but the signal must be in

the PCM format. Direct connection of USB or

serial data outputs is not possible, even

though the signals are in the MP3 format. If

you have any questions about the data out-

put format from your computer or a sound

card, check with the device’s Owner’s Manual

or contact the manufacturer’s technical sup-

port area.

Playback from PCM sources may also benefit

from the Logic 7 Mode. When playing back a

surround-encoded PCM source, such as an LD

or surround-encoded CD, use the Logic 7 C or

Cinema mode. When playing true stereo

recordings, use the Logic 7 M or Music mode

for a wider soundstage and increased rear-

channel ambience.

5. Stations may also be tuned directly by press-

ing the Direct button t, and then pressing

the Numeric Keys

that correspond to the

station’s frequency. The desired station will

automatically be tuned. If you press an incor-

rect button while entering a direct frequency,

press the Clear button

to start over.

29 OPERATION

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Operation

NOTE: When the FM reception of a station is

weak, audio quality will be increased by

switching to Mono mode by pressing the

figurable front panel digital output feature. For

easy connection of portable digital audio

recorders, you may switch the front panel

Coaxial Digital Jack %from an input to an

output by following these steps:

Output Level Trim Adjustment

Normal output level adjustment for the

FM Mode button

suntil the

AVR 310 is established using the test tone, as

outlined on pages 22 and 23. In some cases,

however, it may be desirable to adjust the out-

put levels using program material such as a test

disc, or a selection you are familiar with.

Additionally, the output level for the subwoofer

can only be adjusted using this procedure.

STEREOindicator Vgoes out.

Preset Tuning

1. Press the OSD button vto view the main

AUDIOSETUPmenu (Figure 1).

Using the remote, up to 30 stations may be

stored in the AVR 310’s memory for easy recall

using the front panel controls or the remote.

2. Press the Set button pto enter the

IN/OUTSETUPmenu (Figure 2).

To enter a station into the memory, first tune

the station using the steps outlined above.

Then:

To adjust the output levels using program

material, first set the reference volume for the

front-left and front-right channels using the

3. Press the button ntwice so that

›

the on-screen cursor is next to

COAXIAL3.

Volume Control Ó

î.

1. Press the Memory button 29 on the

remote. Note that the MEMORYindicator U

will be illuminated and flash in the Main

Information Display Û.

4. Press the Set button pand then press

either of the

the word INis highlighted.

so that

‹ ›

buttons o/

If you are using a disc with test signals or an

external signal generator as the source from

which to trim the output levels, you may use

the EzSet feature of the remote to guide you to

the correct SPL level. To use the remote for this

purpose, press and quickly release the SPL

5. Press the Set button pto enter the

2. Within five seconds, press the Numeric

Keys rcorresponding to the location where

you wish to store this station’s frequency. Once

entered, the preset number will appear in the

Preset Number/Sleep Time Display R.

change.

6. Press the OSD button vto exit the menus

and return to normal operation.

Indicator Select

to activate the sensor.

While the test tone is circulating, the Program

Indicator cwill change color to indicate the

level. Adjust the level as shown above until the

LED lights green for all channels. When it is red

the level is too high; when it is amber the level

is too low. Press the SPL Indicator Select

Note that once the setting is made, the Digital

Coax 3 Status Indicator $will turn red,

indicating that the Coaxial 3 Jack %is now

an output, instead of its default setting as an

input. Once the jack is changed to an output,

the setting will remain as long as the AVR 310

is turned on, unless the setting is changed in

the OSD menu system, as described above.

Note, however, that once the AVR 310 is turned

off, the setting is cancelled. When the unit is

turned on again, the Coaxial 3 Jack %will

return to its normal default setting as an input.

If you wish to use the jack as an output at a

future time, the setting must be changed again

using the OSD menu system.

3. Repeat the process after tuning any

additional stations to be preset.

Recalling Preset Stations

to turn the sensor and indicator off.

• To manually select a station previously

entered in the preset memory, press the

Numeric Keys rthat correspond to the

desired station’s memory location.

Once the reference level has been set, press

the Channel Select button

Ùand note

that FRONT L LEVwill appear in the

Main Information Display Y. To change

the level, first press the Set button pÔ,

and then use the Selector buttons 5or the

⁄ ¤

• To manually tune through the list of stored

preset stations one by one, press the Preset

Stations Selector buttons )`on the

front panel or remote.

buttons

to raise or lower the level.

DO NOT use the volume control, as this will

alter the reference setting.

Tape Recording

NOTES:

• The digital outputs are active only when a

digital signal is present, and they do not

convert an analog input to a digital signal,

or change the format of the digital signal.

In addition, the digital recorder must be

compatible with the output signal. For

example, the PCM digital input from a CD

player may be recorded on a CD-R or

MiniDisc, but Dolby Digital or DTS signals

may not.

Once the change has been made, press the Set

button pÔand then press the Selector

⁄ ¤

In normal operation, the audio or video source

selected for listening through the AVR 310 is

sent to the record outputs. This means that any

program you are watching or listening to may

be recorded simply by placing machines con-

nected to the outputs for Tape Outputs ™ or

Video 1 or 2 Outputs ∞dg in the record

mode.

buttons 5or the

buttons

to select

the next output channel location that you wish

to adjust. To adjust the subwoofer level, press

⁄ ¤

the Selector buttons 5or the

buttons

until WOOFER LEVappears in the

Main Information Display Yor on-screen

display.

When a digital audio recorder is connected to

the Digital Audio Outputs k, you are able

to record the digital signal using a CD-R,

MiniDisc or other digital recording system.

Press the Set button pÔwhen the name of

the desired channel appears in the Main

Information Display Y and on-screen dis-

play, and follow the instructions shown earlier

to adjust the level.

• Please make certain that you are aware of

any copyright restrictions on any material you

copy. Unauthorized duplication of copyrighted

materials is prohibited by federal law.

In addition to the rear panel digital outputs, the

AVR 310 offers Harman Kardon’s exclusive con-

30 OPERATION

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Operation

Repeat the procedure as needed until all chan-

nels requiring adjustment have been set. When

all adjustments have been made and no further

adjustments are made for five seconds, the

AVR 310 will return to normal operation.

to the 6-Channel Direct Input ª, you may

select it by pressing the 6-Ch Direct Input

Selector

. The 6-Channel Direct Input may

also be selected by pressing the Input Source

Selector button !on the front panel until

the words 6CHDIRECTappear in the

Main Information Display Y, and a green

LED lights next to 6CHin the Input

Indicators .

The channel output for any input may also be

adjusted using the full-OSD on-screen menu

system. First, set the volume to a comfortable

listening level using the Volume Control

î. Then, press the OSD button v

Note that when the 6-Channel Direct Input is in

use, you may not select a surround mode, as

the external decoder determines processing. In

addition, there is no signal at the record out-

puts when the 6-Channel Direct Input is in use.

to bring up the AUDIOSETUPmenu

(Figure 1). Press the Button nfour times

until the on-screen cursor is next to the

CHANNELADJUSTline. Press the Set

Button pto activate the CHANNEL

ADJUSTmenu (Figure 8).

›

Memory Backup

This product is equipped with a memory backup

system that preserves the system configuration

information and tuner presets if the unit is acci-

dentally unplugged or subjected to a power

outage. This memory will last for approximately

two weeks, after which time all information

must be reentered.

CHANNEL

ADJUST

FRONT

CENTER

FRONT

LEFT

0dB

OFF

RIGHT

SURR

RIGHT

LEFT

SUBWOOFER

CHANNEL

RETURN

RESET:

TO MENU

Figure 8

Once the menu appears on your video screen,

⁄ ¤

use the

buttons nto move the on-

›

screen cursor so that it is next to the channel

‹ ›

that you wish to adjust. Then, use the

tons o

but-

to raise or lower the output level.

Remember, the goal is to have the output level

at each channel be equal when heard at the

listening position.

⁄ ¤

When all adjustments are done, press the

›

buttons nto move the on-screen cursor so

that it is next to RETURNTOMENUand

then press the Set Button pif you wish to

go back to the main menu to make other

adjustments. If you have no other adjustments

to make, press the OSD button vto exit the

menu system.

NOTE: The output levels may be separately

trimmed for each digital and analog surround

mode. If you wish to have different trim levels for

a specific mode, select that mode and then follow

the instructions in the steps shown earlier.

6-Channel Direct Input

The AVR 310 is equipped for future expansion

through the use of optional, external adapters

for formats that the AVR 310 may not be capa-

ble of processing. When an adapter is connected

31 OPERATION

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Advanced Features

The AVR 310 is equipped with a number of

advanced features that add extra flexibility to

the unit’s operation. While it is not necessary

to use these features to operate the unit, they

provide additional options that you may wish

to use.

panel Selector buttons 5until the desired

brightness display level is shown. At that point,

press the Set button Ôagain to enter the

setting.

î. When the desired volume level to

be used at turn-on is reached, make a note of

the setting as it appears in the lower third of

the video screen or in the Main Information

Display Y. (A typical volume level will appear

as a negative number such as –25dB.) When

‹›

Once the desired brightness level is selected, it

will remain in effect until it is changed again or

until the unit is turned off.

making the adjustment, use the

buttons

Display Brightness

o 31 to enter this setting.

The AVR 310’s Main Information Display

Ûis set at a default brightness level that is

sufficient for viewing in a normally lit room.

However, in some home theater installations,

you may wish to occasionally lower the bright-

ness of the display, or turn it off completely.

If you wish to make other adjustments, press

Unlike some of the other adjustments in this

menu, the turn-on volume default will remain in

effect until it is changed or turned off in this

menu, even when the unit is turned off.

›

⁄ ¤

the

Buttons nuntil the on-screen

cursor is next to the desired setting or the

RETURNTOMAINMENUline and

press the Set button p. If you have no other

adjustments to make, press the OSD Button

vto exit the menu system.

If you wish to make other adjustments, press

To change the display brightness setting for a

specific listening session, you will need to make

an adjustment in the ADVANCED

SELECTmenu. To start the adjustment,

press the OSD button vto bring the main

AUDIOSETUPmenu to the screen. Press

›

⁄ ¤

the

Buttons nuntil the on-screen

cursor is next to the desired setting or the

RETURNTOMAINMENUline and

press the Set button p. If you have no other

adjustments to make, press the OSD button

vto exit the menu system.

Turn-On Volume Level

As is the case with most audio/video receivers,

when the AVR 310 is turned on, it will always

return to the volume setting in effect when the

unit was turned off. However, you may prefer to

always have the AVR 310 turn on at a specific

setting, regardless of what was last in use

when the unit was turned off. To change the

default condition so that the same volume level

is always used at turn-on, you will need to

make an adjustment in the ADVANCED

SELECTmenu. To start the adjustment,

press the OSD button vto bring the main

AUDIOSETUPmenu (Figure 1) to the

the Button nsix times, until the on-screen

›

cursor is next to the ADVANCEDline.

Semi-OSD Settings

Press the Set Button pto enter the

ADVANCEDSELECTmenu (Figure 9).

The semi-OSD system places one line messages

at the lower third of the video display screen

whenever the Volume, Input Source, Surround

mode or tuner frequency of any of the configu-

ration settings are changed. The semi-OSD sys-

tem is helpful in that enables you to have feed-

back on any control changes or remote com-

mands using the video display when it is diffi-

cult to view the front-panel displays. However,

you may occasionally prefer to turn these dis-

plays off for a particular listening session. You

may also want to adjust the length of time the

displays remain on the screen. Both of those

options are possible with the AVR 310.

ADVANCED

SELECT

VFD

:FULL

DEFAULT:OFF

VOL SET:!25dB

:OFF

TIME

TO MENU

HALF

OFF

VOLUME

DEFAULT

SEMI

FULL

OSD

OUT:

OUT:205

RETURN

screen. Press the button nsix times,

›

until the on-screen cursor is next to the

ADVANCEDline. Press the Set button p

to enter the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu

(Figure 9).

Figure 9

To change the brightness setting, at the

ADVANCEDSELECTmenu, make cer-

At the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu make

›

certain that the on-screen cursor is next to

›

tain that the on-screen cursor is next to the

To turn off the semi-OSD system, you will need

to make an adjustment in the ADVANCED

SELECTmenu (Figure 9). To start the

adjustment, press the OSD button vto bring

the main AUDIOSETUPmenu to the

the VOLUMEDEFAULTline by pressing

›

VFDline, and press the press the Button

⁄ ¤

the

buttons nas needed. Next, press

until the desired brightness level is high-

›

the press the button

so that the word

lighted in the video display. When FULLis

highlighted, the display is at its normal bright-

ness. When HALFis highlighted, the display

is at half the normal brightness level. When

OFFis highlighted, all of the indicators in the

Main Information Display Ûwill go dark.

Note, however, that the green LEDs for the

Input Indicators and the Surround

Mode Indicators ˜, as well as for the

Power Indicator 3, will always remain lit to

remind you that the unit is turned on.

ONis highlighted in the video display. Next,

press the button nonce so that the on-

screen. Press the

the on-screen

Button nsix times, until

›

screen cursor is next to the DEFAULT

cursor is next to the

VOLSETline. To set the desired turn-on

ADVANCEDline. Press the Set Button p

to enter the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu.

‹ ›

until

volume, press the

buttons o

the desired volume level is shown on the

DEFAULTVOLSETline. Note that this

setting may NOT be made with the regular vol-

ume controls.

At the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu make

certain that the on-screen ^›cursor is next to

the SEMIOSDDEFAULTline by press-

⁄ ¤

ing the

buttons nas needed. Next,

NOTE: Since the setting for the turn-on volume

cannot be heard while the setting is being

made, you may wish to determine the setting

before making the adjustment. To do this, listen

to any source and adjust the volume to the

desired level using the regular volume controls

press the ^›Button

so that the word

The display brightness may also be changed by

pressing and holding the Set button Ôon the

front for three seconds until the message in the

Main Information Display Yreads VFD

FULL. Within five seconds, press the front

OFFis highlighted in the video display.

Note that this setting is temporary and will

remain active only until it is changed or until

the AVR 310 is turned off. Once the unit is

32 ADVANCED FEATURES

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Advanced Features

turned off, the semi-OSD displays will remain

activated, even if they were switched off for the

previous listening session.

Note that unlike most of the other options in

this menu, this is a permanent setting change,

and the Time-Out entry will remain in effect

until it is changed, even if the unit is turned off.

To change the length of time that the semi-OSD

displays remain on the screen, go to the

ADVANCEDSELECTMenu as outlined

⁄ ¤

If you wish to make other adjustments, press

›

⁄ ¤

the

Buttons nuntil the on-screen

earlier, and press the

buttons nas

cursor is next to the desired setting or the

RETURNTOMAINMENUline and

press the Set button p. If you have no other

adjustments to make, press the OSD

›

needed, until the on-screen cursor is next to

the SEMI-OSDTIMEOUTline. Next,

‹ ›

press the

Buttons o31 until the

desired time in seconds is displayed. Note that

unlike most of the other options in this menu,

this is a permanent setting change, and the

time-out entry will remain in effect until it is

changed, even when the unit is turned off.

button vto exit the menu system.

If you wish to make other adjustments, press

›

⁄ ¤

the

Buttons nuntil the on-screen

cursor is next to the desired setting or the

RETURNTOMAINMENUline and

press the Set button p. If you have no other

adjustments to make, press the OSD Button

vto exit the menu system.

Full-OSD Time Out Adjustment

The FULL-OSDmenu system is used to

simplify the setup and adjustment of the

AVR 310 using a series of on-screen menus. The

factory default setting for these menus leaves

them on the screen for 20 seconds after a

period of inactivity before they disappear from

the screen or Time Out. This Time Out is a safety

measure to prevent image retention of the

menu text in your monitor or projector, which

might happen if they were left on indefinitely.

However, some viewers may prefer a slightly

longer or shorter period before the Time Out

display.

To change the Full-OSD Time Out, you will need

to make an adjustment in the ADVANCED

SELECTmenu (Figure 9). To start the

adjustment, press the OSD button vto bring

the main AUDIOSETUPmenu to the

screen. Press the

until the on-screen

button nsix times,

cursor is next to the

ADVANCEDline. Press the Set Button p

to enter the ADVANCEDSELECTMenu

(Figure 9).

At the ADVANCEDSELECTmenu

(Figure 9) make certain that the on-screen ^›

cursor is next to the FULL-OSDTIME

⁄ ¤

OUTline by pressing the

Buttons nas

‹ ›

needed. Next, press the

buttons o/

until the desired time is displayed in seconds.

33 ADVANCED FEATURES

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Multiroom Operation

‹ ›

The AVR 310 is fully equipped to operate

as the control center for a multiroom system

with optional remote external Infrared (IR) sen-

sors, speakers and power amplifiers. Although

some multi- room installations will require the

services of a specially trained installer, it is pos-

sible for the average do-it-yourself hobbyist to

install a simple remote room system.

At the MULTIVOLline, press the

but-

ton

on the remote. Next, press the Set

tons o

until the desired volume level for

⁄ ¤

button p. Press the

buttons nto

the multi-room system is entered. DO NOT use

the regular volume control knobs for this set-

ting. When all settings for the multiroom setup

⁄ ¤

turn the multiroom feed on or off. When the

multiroom system is on, the Multi indicator P

will light in the Main Information Display

Û, and the Main Information Display Y

or OSD will display MULTION. Press the

Set button pto enter the setting.

have been made, press the

buttons n

›

until the on-screen cursor is next to the

RETURNTOMAINMENUline. If you

have no other adjustments to make, press the

OSD button vto exit the menu system.

Installation

When the multiroom system is turned on, the

input selected using the Multi Room menu will

be fed to the Multiroom Output jacks ‚ on

the rear panel. The volume will be as set in the

previous selection, although it may also be

adjusted using an optional IR sensor and the

Zone II remote in the remote location or on the

optional audio power amplifier connected to the

Multiroom Output jacks ‚.

The key to remote room operation is to link the

remote room to the AVR 310’s location with

wire for an infrared link and speakers or an

amplifier. For installation instructions for

Multiroom use, see page 16.

Multiroom Operation

When operating the AVR 310 from a remote

room location where an IR sensor link has been

connected to the AVR 310’s rear panel

Multiroom IR Input b, you may use either

the Main remote control or the Zone II remote.

To turn on the multiroom feed, press any of the

Input Selector buttons on the Zone II remote

∫ç∂or the Main remote efg.

Multiroom Setup

Once the audio and IR link connections have

been made, the AVR 310 needs to be configured

for multiroom operation using the steps below.

Press the OSD button vto bring the main

AUDIOSETUPmenu (Figure 1) to the

Once the multiroom system is turned on, it will

remain on even if the AVR 310 is placed in the

Standby mode in the main room by pressing

Press the AVR Selector f

∫

to turn the

unit on to the last source, or any of the other

Selector buttons to turn on to a specific source.

the Power Off button

åor the System

screen. Press the button nfive times, until

Power Control 2on the front panel. To turn

off the multiroom system, even when the AVR is

in Standby mode in the main listening room,

press the Multiroom button

the Set button p. Press the

n so that the Multi indicator Pin the

Main Information Display Ûgoes out, and

the Main Information Display Yor OSD

will display MULTIOFF. Press the Set

button pto enter the setting and turn the

unit off.

›

the on-screen cursor is next to the

As long as an IR feed to the AVR 310 has been

established from the remote room, using any of

the buttons on either remote will control the

MULTI-ROOMline. Press the Set button

pto enter the MULTI-ROOMSETUP

menu (Figure 10).

⁄ ¤

and then

buttons

remote location volume 34

tuner frequency u , change the tuner

preset ` or mute the output 38

î, change the

MULTI-ROOM SETUP

˚.

MULTI-ROOM:OFF ON

MULTI IN :FM PRESET 01

MULTI VOL :!25dB

RETURN TO MENU

If the Remote IR Output jack ° on the

AVR 310 is connected to an IR Input jack on

compatible Harman Kardon audio components

such as CD, DVD or cassette players, the trans-

port functions of those machines may also be

controlled using the Transport Controls

Even when the AVR 310 is turned off in the

main room, the multiroom system may be

turned on at any time by pressing the

Figure 10

control.

Éƒ©˙∆on either remote

Multiroom button

, or any of the

When the MULTI-ROOMSETUPmenu

appears, the on-screen ^›cursor will be at the

MULTI-ROOMline. Since this line is used

to turn the system on and off, do not make an

adjustment here unless you wish to turn the

system on at this time. To turn the system on,

press the ^›button 31 so that ONis high-

lighted. If you do not wish to turn the system

on at this time or to proceed to the next step,

Selector buttons ∫ç∂in the remote

room.

To turn the system off from the remote room,

press the Power-Off button d

å.

Remember that the AVR 310 may be turned on

or off from the remote room regardless of the

system’s operation or status in the main room.

NOTE: When the tuner is selected as the source

for the remote zone, any change to the fre-

quency or preset will also change the station

being listened to in the main room, if the tuner

is in use there. Similarly, if someone in the main

room changes the station, the change will also

impact the remote room.

press the Button nonce so that the › on-

screen cursor is next to the MULTIINline.

‹ ›

At the MULTIINline, press the

but-

tons o31 until the desired input to the

multiroom system appears in the highlighted

video. When the selection has been made,

To activate the feed to the remote room, while

you are in the main listening room where the

AVR 310 is located, press the Multiroom but-

press the button nonce so that the

›

on-screen cursor is next to the MULTI

VOLline.

34 MULTIROOM OPERATION

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Programming the Remote

The AVR 310 is equipped with a powerful

remote control that will control not only the

receiver’s functions, but also most popular

brands of audio and video equipment, including

CD players, cassette decks, TV sets, cable boxes,

VCRs, satellite receivers and other home-theater

equipment. Once the AVR 310’s remote is pro-

grammed with the codes for the products you

own, it is possible to eliminate most other

remotes and replace them with the convenience

of a single, backlit universal remote control.

Input Selector will flash three times

before going dark to confirm the entry.

also that the volume, channel and transport

controls, as appropriate. If all functions do

not work properly, you may need to Auto-

Search for a different code, or enter a code

via the Direct Code Entry method.

6. Try all of the functions on the remote to

make certain that the product operates

properly. Keep in mind that many manufac-

turers use a number of different combina-

tions of codes, so it is a good idea to make

certain that not only the Power control, but

the volume, channel and transport controls

work as they should. If functions do not

work properly, you may need to use a differ-

ent remote code.

Code Readout

When the code has been entered using the Auto

Search method, it is always a good idea to find

out the exact code so that it may be easily reen-

tered if necessary. You may also read the codes

to verify which device has been programmed to

a specific Control Selector button.

Programming the Remote

1. Press and hold both the Input Selector

efor the device you wish to find the

As shipped from the factory, the remote is fully

programmed for all AVR 310 functions, as well

as those of most Harman Kardon CD changers,

DVD players, CD players and cassette decks. In

addition, by following one of the methods below,

you may program the remote to operate a wide

range of devices from other manufacturers.

7. If a code cannot be entered to turn the

unit off, if the code for your product does

not appear in the tables in this manual, or

if not all functions operate properly, try

programming the remote with the Auto

Search Method.

code for and the Mute button

at the

same time. Note that the Program/SPL

Indicator cwill initally turn amber.

Release the buttons and begin the next

step within 20 seconds.

Auto Search Method

2. Press the Set button p. The Program/SPL

Indicator cwill then blink green in a

sequence that corresponds to the three-digit

code, with a one-second pause between each

digit. Count the number of blinks between

each pause to determine the digit of the

code. One blink is the number 1, two blinks is

the number 2, and so forth. Ten blinks are

used to indicate a “0.”

Direct Code Entry

This method is the easiest way to program your

remote to work with different products.

If the unit you wish to include in the AVR 310’s

remote is not listed in the code tables in this

manual or if the code does not seem to operate

properly, you may wish to program the correct

code using the Auto Search method that follows:

1. Use the tables in the following pages to

determine the three-digit code or codes that

match both the product type (e.g., VCR, TV),

and the specific brand name. If there is

more than one number for a brand, make

note of the different choices.

1. Turn on the unit that you wish to include in

the AVR 310 remote.

2. Press the Input Selector efor the type

of product to be entered (e.g., VCR, TV) and

Example: One blink, followed by a one-second

pause, followed by six blinks, followed by a

one-second pause, followed by ten blinks indi-

cates that the code has been set to 160.

the Mute button

at the same time.

2. Turn on the unit you wish to program into

the AVR 310 remote.

Hold both buttons until the red light under

the Input Selector estays lit. Note that

the next step must take place while the red

light is on, and it must begin within 20 sec-

onds after the light illuminates.

3. Press and hold both the Input Selector

efor the product you wish to control

(e.g., VCR, TV) and the Mute button

For future reference enter the Setup Codes for

the equipment in your system here:

at the same time.When the Program/SPL

Indicator cturns amber and begins

flashing, release the buttons. It is important

that you begin the next step within 20 sec-

onds.

3. Point the AVR 310 remote towards the

unit to be programmed, and press either

DVD ____________ CD ________________

VID1/VCR ________ VID2/TV __________

VID3/CBL/SAT ______________________

VID4 ____________ TAPE ____________

⁄

or button $. Each press will send out a

series of codes from the remote’s built-in

database. When the unit being programmed

⁄/¤

4. Point the AVR 310’s remote towards the unit

to be programmed, and enter the first three-

digit code number using the Numeric Keys

buttons r. If the unit turns off, the correct

code has been entered. Press the Input

Selector eagain, and note that the red

light will flash three times before going dark

to confirm the entry.

turns off, release

button $, as that

is your indication that the correct code is

in use.

4. Press the Input Selector e, and note

that the red light under the Input Selector

will flash three times before going dark to

confirm the entry.

5. If the device to be programmed in does NOT

turn off, continue to enter three-digit code

numbers until the equipment turns off. At

this point, the correct code has been

entered. Press the Input Selector e

again and note that the red light under the

5. Try all of the functions on the remote to

make certain that the product operates.

Keep in mind that many manufacturers use

a number of different combinations of

codes, and it is a good idea to make certain

that not only the Power control works, but

35 PROGRAMMING THE REMOTE

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Programming the Remote

8. Repeat Steps 1 through 7 for any addi-

tional remotes you wish to “teach” into the

AVR 310 Remote.

5. The Program/SPL Indicator cwill turn

off and the red light under the Input

Selector will flash on and off once to indi-

cate that the codes have been erased.

Learning Codes

In addition to using codes from the remote’s

internal code library, the AVR 310’s remote is

able to “learn”codes from remotes that may

not be in the code library. In addition, you may

use this function to “learn over” the codes from

a preprogrammed device to add functions not

included in the preprogrammed codes. To learn

or transfer codes from an IR remote to the

AVR 310’s remote, follow these steps:

Erasing Learned Codes

The AVR 310’s remote allows you to remove or

erase, the code learned into a single button for a

single device, to remove or erase the code set for

all the codes that have been programmed into

specific device buttons, or to erase all commands

that have been learned to all devices.

To erase all codes that have been programmed

to all devices in the remote, follow these steps:

1. Press any Input Selector efgfor

which you wish to erase the codes and also

the Learn button h.

To erase a single learned code from within a sin-

gle device’s settings, follow these steps:

2. When the red LED under the Input Selector

turns red and the Program/SPL Indicator

cflashes amber, release the buttons.

1. Place the front of the original remote with

the code being sent so that it is facing the

IR Transmitter Window bon the

AVR 310 remote “head-to-head.” The

remotes should be between one and three

inches apart.

1. Press and hold both the Input Selector

efgwithin which the individual but-

ton to be erased has been programmed and

the Learn button h.

3. Press and release the Input Selector

efgagain for the device whose

codes you wish to erase.

2. Select the button on the remote that you

wish to use as the device selector for the

codes about to be entered. This may be any

of the Input Selectors e.

2. When the red LED under the Input Selector

turns red and the Program/SPL Indicator

cflashes amber, release the buttons.

4. Press the 9 button rfour times.

5. The Program/SPL Indicator cwill turn

off and the red light under the Input

3. Press and release the Input Selector

efgagain for the device within

which the individual button to be erased has

been programmed.

Selector will flash on and off once to

indicate that the codes have been erased.

3. Press the Input Selector ebutton

chosen and the Learn button hat the

same time. Hold these buttons until the

Program/SPL Indicator cflashes amber

and the light under the device selector but-

ton turns red. Release the buttons.

Macro Programming

Macros enable you to easily repeat frequently

used combinations of commands with the press

of a single button on the AVR 310’s remote con-

trol. Once programmed, a macro will send out

up to 19 different remote codes in a pre-deter-

mined sequential order enabling you to auto-

mate the process of turning on your system,

changing devices, or other common tasks. The

AVR’s remote can store up to five separate

macro command sequences, one that is

associated with the Power On button a, and

four more that are accessed by pressing the

Macro buttons w.

4. Press the 7 button rfour times.

5. Press and release the individual button for

which the code is to be erased. The

Program/SPL Indicator cwill blink green

two times and then return to amber.

4. Press the button on the AVR 310 remote that

you wish to program. Note that the

Program/SPL Indicator cwill stop

flashing.

6. To erase other buttons within the same device,

press them as noted in Step 5.

5. Within five seconds, press and hold the but-

ton on the original remote that you wish to

“teach” into the AVR 310 remote. When the

Program/SPL Indicator cturns green

three times, release the button. Note that the

Program Indicator will then begin to flash

amber again.

7. When all buttons to be erased have been

pressed, press the Learn button hto

complete the process.

1. Press the Mute button

and the

To erase all codes within a single device, follow

these steps:

Macro button wto be programmed or

the Power-On button aat the same

time. Note that an Input Selector will light

red, and the Program/SPL Indicator c

will flash amber.

NOTE: If the Program/SPL Indicator c

turns red during Step 5 or 6, the program-

ming was not successful. Repeat the steps to

see if the code will “take.”

1. Press and hold both the Input Selector

efgfor which you wish to erase the

codes and the Learn button h.

2. Enter the steps for the macro sequence by

pressing the button for the actual command

step. Although the macro may contain up to

19 steps, each button press, including those

used to change devices, counts as a step.

The Program/SPL Indicator cwill flash

green to confirm each button press as you

enter commands.

6. Repeat Steps 4 though 6 for each button on

the source remote that you wish to transfer

to the AVR 310 remote.

2. When the red LED under the Input Selector

turns red and the Program/SPL Indicator

cflashes amber, release the buttons.

7. Once all codes have been transferred from

the original source remote to the AVR 310

remote, press the Learn button h.

3. Press and release the Input Selector

efgagain for the device whose

codes you wish to erase.

4. Press the 8 button rfour times.

36 PROGRAMMING THE REMOTE

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Programming the Remote

NOTE: While entering commands for Power

On/Off of any device during a macro sequence,

4. The red LED under the AVR Selector will

go out, and the Program/SPL Indicator

cwill turn green and flash three times

before it goes out.

press the Mute button

. DO NOT press the

actual Power button.

3. When all the steps have been entered,

press the Sleep button jto enter the

commands. The red light under the Input

Selectors efwill blink and then

turn off.

5. When the Program/SPL Indicator c

goes out, the Macro has been erased.

Programmed Device Functions

Once the AVR 310’s remote has been pro-

grammed for the codes of other devices, press

the appropriate Input Selector eto change

the remote from controlling the AVR 310 to con-

trolling the additional product. When you press

any one of the selectors, it will briefly flash in red

to indicate that you have changed the device

being controlled.

Example: To program the Macro 1 button so

that it turns on the AVR 310, TV and a Cable

Box, follow these steps:

• Press the Macro 1 button wand Mute

buttons at the same time and then

release them.

• Note that the Program/SPL Indicator will

flash amber.

When operating a device other than the

AVR 310, the controls may not correspond

exactly to the function printed on the remote

or button. Some commands, such as the volume

control, are the same as they are with the

AVR 310. Other buttons will change their

function so that they correspond to a secondary

label on the remote. For example, the Sleep

and Surround mode selector buttons also func-

tion as the Channel Up and Channel Down

buttons when operating most TV sets, VCRs or

cable boxes. The Channel Up/Down indication is

printed directly on the remote. For many stan-

dard CD players, cassette decks, VCRs and DVD

functions, the standard function icons are printed

on top of the buttons.

• Press the AVR Selector f.

• Press the Mute

button to store the

AVR’s power on command.

• Press the VID 2 Input Selector button

eto indicate the next command is for

“TV Power On.”

• Press the Mute

button to store the TV

Power On Command.

• Press the VID 3 Input Selector button

eto indicate the next command is for

“Cable Power On.”

• Press the Mute

button to store the

Cable Power On command.

• Press the Sleep/Channel Up button j

to complete the process and store the

macro sequence.

For some products, however, the function of a

particular button does not follow the command

printed on the remote. In order to see which

function a button controls, consult the Function

List tables printed on page 40. To use those

tables, first check the type of device being con-

trolled (e.g., TV, VCR). Next, look at the remote

control diagram pictured at the left. Note that

each button has a number on it.

After following these steps, each time you

press the Macro 1 button w, the remote

will send the Power On/Off command.

Erasing Macro Commands

To remove the commands that have been pro-

grammed into one of the Macro buttons, follow

these steps:

To find out what function a particular button

has for a specific device, find the button number

on the Function List and then look in the

column for the device you are controlling. For

example, button number 54 is the Macro 2

button for the AVR 310, but it is the “Favorite”

button for many cable television boxes and

satellite receivers. Button number 32 is the

Delay button for the AVR 310, but the + Time

button for CD players.

1. Press the Mute button

and the Macro

button wthat contains the commands you

wish to erase.

2. Note that the Program/SPL Indicator c

will flash amber, and the LED under the AVR

Selector fwill turn red.

310

3. Within ten seconds, press the Surround

Mode Selector/Channel Down

button k.

37 PROGRAMMING THE REMOTE

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Programming the Remote

Note that the numbers used to describe the but-

ton functions at the left for the purposes of

describing how a button operates are a different

set of numbers than those used in the rest of this

manual to describe the button functions for the

AVR 310.

NOTE: To remove the Channel Control Punch-

Through and return the remote to its original con-

figuration, repeat the steps shown in the example

above. However, press the VID 1/VCR Input

Selector in Steps 1 and 3.

Program/SPL Indicator cwill blink green

three times and then go out to confirm the

data entry.

Example: To have the AVR’s volume control

activated even though the remote is set to

control the TV, first press the Video/TV

Input Selector eand the Mute button

Transport Control Punch-Through

Notes on Using the AVR 310 Remote With

Other Devices.

The AVR 310’s remote may be programmed to

operate so that the Transport Control Functions

x(Play, Stop, Fast Forward, Rewind, Pause and

Record) for a VCR, DVD or CD will operate in con-

junction with one of the other devices controlled

by the remote. For example, while using and con-

trolling the TV, you may wish to start or stop your

VCR or DVD without having to change the device

selected by the AVR 310 or the remote. To pro-

gram the remote for Transport Control Punch-

Through, follow these steps:

at the same time. Next, press the

• Manufacturers may use different code sets for

the same product category. For that reason, it

is important that you check to see if the code

set you have entered operates as many con-

trols as possible. If it appears that only a few

functions operate, check to see if another code

set will work with more buttons.

Volume Up button 34 , followed by the

AVR Input Selector f.

NOTE: Should you wish to return the remote to

the original configuration after entering a Volume

Punch-Through, you will need to repeat the steps

shown above. However, press the same Input

Selector in Steps 1 and 3.

• When a button is pressed on the AVR 310

remote, the red light under the Input

Selector efor the product being operated

should flash briefly. If the Device Control

Selector flashes for some but not all buttons

for a particular product, it does NOT indicate a

problem with the remote but rather that no

function is programmed for the button being

pushed.

Channel Control Punch-Through

1. Press the Input Selector efor the device

you wish to have the channel control associat-

The AVR 310’s remote may be programmed to

operate so that the channel control function for

either the TV, cable or satellite receiver used in

your system may be used in conjunction with one

of the other devices controlled by the remote. For

example, while using and controlling the VCR, you

may wish to change channels on a cable box or

satellite receiver without having to change the

device selected by the AVR 310 or the remote. To

program the remote for Channel Control Punch-

Through, follow these steps:

ed with and the Mute button

at the

same time until the red light illuminates, under

the Input Selector eand the Program/

SPL Indicator cflashes amber.

Volume Punch-Through

2. Press the Play button x. The Program/SPL

Indicator cwill stop flashing and stay

amber.

The AVR 310’s remote may be programmed to

operate the Volume Control

and Mute

functions of either the TV or the AVR 310 in

3. Press and release the Input Selector button

efor the device that will be used to change

the channels. The Program/SPL Indicator

cwill blink green three times and then go

out to confirm the data entry.

conjunction with any of the devices controlled by

the remote. For example, since the AVR 310 will

likely be used as the sound system for TV view-

ing, you may wish to have the AVR 310’s volume

activated, although the remote is set to run the

TV. Either the AVR 310 or TV volume control may

be associated with any of the remote’s devices.

To program the remote for Volume Punch-

Through, follow these steps:

1. Press the Input Selector button efor the

device you wish to have the channel control

associated with and the Mute button

the same time until the red light illuminates

under the Input Selector eand the

Program/SPL Indicator cflashes amber.

Example: To control the transport of a DVD

player while the remote is set to control the TV,

first press the VID 2/TV Input Selector but-

2. Press the Volume Down button

. The

ton eand the Mute button

at the

Program/SPL Indicator cwill stop flash-

same time. Next, release them and press the

Play button x, followed by the DVD Input

Selector button e.

ing and stay amber.

1. Press the Input Selector efor the unit you

wish to have associated with the volume con-

3. Press and release the Input Selector button

efor the device that will be used to change

the channels. The Program/SPL Indicator

cwill blink green three times and then go

out to confirm the data entry.

trol and the Mute button

at the same

time until the red light illuminates under the

Input Selector eand note that the

Program/SPL Indicator cwill flash amber.

NOTE: To remove the Channel Control Punch-

Through and return the remote to its original con-

figuration, repeat the steps shown in the example

above. However, press the VID 2/TV Input

Selector in Steps 1 and 3.

2. Press the Volume Up button 34

Example: To control the channels using your

Cable Box or Satellite Receiver while the

remote is set to control the VCR, first press the

VID 1/VCR Input Selector button eand

and note

.the Program/SPL Indicator cwill

that

stop flashing and stay amber.

NOTE: Before programming the remote for

Volume, Channel or Transport Punch-Through,

make certain that any programming needed for

the specific TV, CD, DVD, Cable or Satellite

Receivers has been completed.

3. Press either the AVR Selector for the

Input Selector e, depending on which

system’s volume control you wish to have

attached for the punch-through mode. The

the Mute button

at the same time. Next,

release them and press the Volume Down

button

, followed by the VID 2/TV Input

Selector button e.

38 PROGRAMMING THE REMOTE

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Programming the Remote

1. Press any of the Input Selector buttons e

and the ”O“ button rat the same time

until the Program/SPL Indicator cbegins

to flash amber.

Reassigning Device Control

Selectors

Although each Input Selector eis normally

assigned to the category of product shown on the

remote, it is possible to reassign one of these but-

tons to operate a second device of another type.

For example, if you have two VCRs but no satellite

receiver, you may program the “SAT” button to

operate a second VCR. Before following the nor-

mal programming steps for either Three-Digit entry

or Auto Search code entry, you must first reassign

the button with the following steps:

2. Press the ”3“ button rthree times.

3. The red LED under the Input Selector ewill

go out and the Program/SPL Indicator c

will stop flashing and turn green.

4. The Program/SPL Indicator cwill remain

green until the remote is reset. Note that this

may take a while, depending on how many

commands are in the memory and need to be

erased.

1. Press the Input Selector eyou wish to

reassign and the Mute button

at the

same time until the red light illuminates under

the Input Selector eand the Program/

SPL Indicator cflashes amber.

5. When the Program/SPL Indicator cgoes

out, the remote has been reset to the factory

settings.

2. Press the Input Selector efor the device

you wish to program into the reassigned

button.

3. Enter the three-digit code for the specific

model you wish the reassigned button to

operate.

4. Press the same Input Selector epressed in

Step 1 once again to store the selection. The

red LED under the re-assigned Input Selector

will flash three times and then go out.

Example: To use the CBL/SAT button to oper-

ate a second VCR, first press the CBL/SAT

Input Selector eand the Mute button

at the same time until the red light glows

under the CBL/SAT ebutton. Press the VCR

ebutton, followed by the three-digit code

for the specific model you wish to control.

Finally, press the CBL/SAT ebutton again.

Resetting the Remote Memory

As you add components to your home-theater sys-

tem, occasionally you may wish to totally repro-

gram the remote control without the confusion of

any commands, macros or ”Punch-Through“ pro-

gramming that you may have done. To do this, it is

possible to reset the remote to the original factory

defaults and command codes by following these

steps. Note, however, that once the remote is

reset, all commands or codes that you have

entered will be erased and will need to be re-

entered:

39 PROGRAMMING THE REMOTE

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Function List

No. Button Name

AVR Function

DVD

CD/CDR

Tape

VCR (VID 1) TV (VID 1)

CBL (VID 3) SAT(VID 3)

Power Off

Power On

Mute

Power Off

Power On

Mute

Power Off

Power On

Mute

Power Off

Power On

Mute

Power Off

Power On

Mute

Power Off

Power On

Mute

Power Off

Power On

Mute

Power Off

Power On

Mute

Power On

Mute

AVR

AVR Select

DVD

DVD Input Select

CD Input Select

Tape Input Select

Video 1 Select

Video 2 Select

Video 3 Select

Video 4 Select

DVD Select

CD Select

Tape

Tape Select

VID 1

VID 2

VCR Select

TV Select

VID 3 Select

10 VID 3

11 VID 4

12 Learn

13 AM/FM

14 6 Ch. Select

15 SPL

Tuner Select

6 Ch Input Select

Left

16 Sleep

17 Test

Sleep

Channel +

Test Tone

Input Select

CDP Select

18 TV

TV/DVD

TV/VCR

TV/Cable

TV/Sat

19 Volume Up

Volume Up

Input Level Up

CDR Select

Volume Up

Channel –

Volume Up

Channel –

Volume Up

Channel –

20 Surround Select Surround Mode Select

21 Night

Night Mode Select

Multi-Room Select

Volume Down

22 Multi Room

23 Volume Down

Input Level Down

Volume Down Volume Down Volume Down

24 Channel/Guide Channel Trim

Title

Info/Guide

⁄

Move/Adjust Up

26 Speaker/Menu Speaker Adjust

Left

Enter

Right

Subtitle

Down

Return

Left

28 Set

ﬁ

Move/Adjust Left

Set

Enter

Right

Exit

Enter

Right

Exit

Enter

Right

Exit

Enter

Right

Exit

ﬂ

30 Digital/Exit

Digital Input Select

Move/Adjust Down

Down

32 Delay/Prev. Ch. Delay Adjust

Time

Prev Channel Prev Channel Prev Channel

‡ﬁ

ﬂ·

41 Tun-M

Tuner Mode

44 Memory

40 FUNCTION LIST

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Function List

No. Button Name

AVR Function

DVD

CD/CD-R

Tape

VCR (VID 1) TV (VID 1)

CBL (VID 3) SAT (VID 3)

45 Tune Up

46 Direct

47 Clear

Tune Up

Next Chapter

Direct Tuner Entry

Clear

Track Direct

Clear

OSD

Sleep

Clear

OSD

Clear

OSD

48 Preset Up

49 Tune Down

50 OSD

Preset Tune Up

Tune Down

OSD

Slow Forward

Prev Chapter Track Increment

OSD

Stop

51 D. Skip

52 Preset Down

53 M1

Disc Skip

Stop

Preset Tune Down Slow Rev

Open/Close

Intro Scan

Open/Close

Cancel

PPV

Cancel

Fav

54 M2

Subtitle On/Off Repeat

Fav

55 M3

Audio Select Random Play

Angle Select

Bypass

Music

Day –

Alt

56 M4

57 Rewind

58 Play

R. Search

Play

R. Search

Play

Rewind

Play

Rewind

Play

Say –

59 Fast Forward

60 Record

61 Stop

F. Search

Record

Stop

Fast Fwd

Record

Stop

Fast Fwd

Record

Stop

Day +

Stop

62 Pause

Pause

Skip –

Skip +

Pause

63 Skip Down

64 Skip Up

Skip –

Skip +

Scan –

Scan +

Page –

Page +

41 FUNCTION LIST

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Setup Code Table: TV

Manufacturer/Brand Setup Code Number

A MARK

ADMIRAL

AKAI

103 132

192

001 160

AMPRO

070 164

AMSTRAD

ANAM

053

045 055 057 076 095 099 103 106 109 112 122

AOC

001 011 103

BLAUPUNKT

BROKSONIC

CANDLE

CAPEHART

CENTURION

CENTRONIC

CITIZEN

084

205 206

001 002 003 011

059

170 171

045

001 002 003 011 045 092 094 132

CLASSIC

CONCERTO

CONTEC

CORANDO

CORONADO

CRAIG

045

011

041 045 051 052

172

132

045 055 157 158 159

CROWN

CURTIS MATHES

CXC

045 132

001 092 107 132

045

DAEWOO

DAYTRON

DIGI LINK

DYNASTY

DYNATECH

ELECTROHOME

EMERSON

FISHER

011 022 023 038 045 046 056 068 073 094 098 102 105 108 111 114 116 118 119 127 132

107 132

200

045

063

074 132

001 012 033 045 048 049 051 052 091 107 132 137 139 141 157 158 162 205

013 058

FUNAI

033 045

FUTURETECH

045

001 014 015 038 057 070 071 107 121 133 141 145 163 199

GOLDSTAR

GRUNDIG

HALL MARK

HARMAN KARDON

HITACHI

011 093 097 101 103 104 107 110 113 118 128 132

193

107

201

001 011 015 016 017 018 029 043 072 132 144 147

INFINITY

INKEL

148

120

JBL

148

JC PENNEY

JENSEN

001 011 014 015 030 035 092 132 145

019

JVC

038 040 079 134

KAWASHO

KEC

173

045

KENWOOD

KLOSS

001 204

002 060

KMC

132

KTV

001 045 132 162

LLOYTRON

LODGENET

LOGIK

172 173

069

LUXMAN

LXI

011

013 021 053 077 145 148

MAGNAVOX

MARANTZ

MATSUI

001 003 011 060 061 062 064 065 118 132 145 148

001 074 148

148

MEMOREX

METZ

013 069 107

084

MGA

001 011 033 044 050 074 107

42 SETUP CODES

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Setup Code Table: TV (continued)

MIDLAND

MINERVA

MITSUBISHI

MTC

199

084

001 011 030 033 042 044 100 107 115 154 160 167 168

175 176

NAD

021 031

NATIONAL

NEC

177 178 179 180 181 182

001 013 022 025 030 042 057 121 123 125

NIKEI

045

ONKING

ONWA

045

OPTONICA

ORION

025 077

207 208 209 210 211

PANASONIC

PENNEY

PHILCO

038 057 076 087 148 169

199

001 003 011 030 045 057 060 061 064 065 118 132 148

PHILIPS

001 003 011 040 060 067 088 132 145 148

PIONEER

PORTLAND

PROSCAN

PROTON

QUASAR

RADIO SHACK

RCA

001 024 029 031 032 107 213 214

011 132

133

059 107 122 132 165

038 057 087

025 045 048 107 118 132 195 196 197 198

001 011 029 030 057 071 133 145 161 163 199

REALISTIC

RUNCO

013 025 045 048 195 196 197

152 153

SAA

183

SAMPO

001 059 107

SAMSUNG

SANYO

051 085 092 096 104 107 118 124 128 132 145

013 026 027 037 041 054 058 078

SCOTT

033 045 049 107 132

SEARS

011 013 021 033 035 058 078 092 107 132 145

SHARP

011 020 025 028 033 034 077 132 154

SIEMENS

SIGNATURE

SONY

084

069

043 067 075 117 130 136 194 212

SOUNDESIGN

SPECTRICON

SSS

003 033 045 107

103

011 045

SUPREMACY

SYLVANIA

SYMPHONIC

TANDY

002

001 003 011 060 061 064 065 107 118 131 145 148

184

077

TATUNG

TECHNICS

TECHWOOD

TEKNIKA

TELEFUNKEN

TELERENT

TERA

057 063

080

011

001 002 003 011 030 033 036 045 069 074 092 094 132

039 047 083

069

156

THOMSON

TMK

190 191

011 107

TOSHIBA

TOTEVISION

UNIVERSAL

VIDEO CONCEPTS

VIDTECH

WARDS

013 021 035 042 052 063 092 129 202

132

014 015

160

011 107

011 014 015 025 033 061 062 064 065 069 071 107 132 148

YAMAHA

YORK

001 011

107

YUPITERU

ZENITH

ZONDA

045

069 070 090 094

103

43 SETUP CODES

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Setup Code Table: VCR

Manufacturer/Brand Setup Code Number

AIWA

040

AKAI

022 048 050 108 109 126

AMPRO

076

AMSTRAD

ANAM

133

037 039 089

ASA

134

AUDIO DYNAMICS

BROKSONIC

CANDLE

CANON

018 029 044 048

041 043 110 147 166

134 135 137

034 037 039 135 140

CAPEHART

CITIZEN

094

134

CRAIG

003 045 116

CURTIS MATHES

DAEWOO

DAYTRON

DBX

037 039

012 014 017 068 069 094 096 097 098 102 103 104

094

018 029 044 048

DUAL

136

DYNATECH

ELECTROHOME

EMERSON

FERGUSON

FINLUX

040 057

063

013 023 031 033 035 037 040 041 042 043 050 087 110 112 119

136

133

FISHER

003 015 016 017

FUNAI

040 133

037 039 067 076 093 095 124 127

GO VIDEO

GOLDSTAR

GRAETZ

HARMAN KARDON

HITACHI

INSTANT REPLAY

ITT

113 117

018 019 026 087 092 100 107

136

018 049

011 040 048 067 118 130

037 039

136

JCL

037 039

JC PENNEY

JENSEN

018 019 021 039 045 070 087

048

JVC

018 037 039 048 052 054 059 064 111 130 132

KENWOOD

LLOYD

020 044 048 052

040

LXI

019 020 040 087

MAGIN

045

MAGNAVOX

MARANTZ

MARTA

037 039 040 071 072

018 037 039 071 073

087

MATSUI

033 036

MEI

037 039

MEMOREX

MGA

003 017 020 037 039 040 057 076 087 115 120

049 050 063

MINOLTA

MITSUBISHI

MTC

019 026

019 026 049 050 053 055 063 065 131 145 146

133

MULTITECH

NAD

030 040

139

NATIONAL

NEC

140

018 029 044 048 052

44 SETUP CODES

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Setup Code Table: VCR (continued)

NORDMENDE

OPTIMUS

OPTONICA

ORION

048

159

057 058

147 166

PANASONIC

PENTAX

070 074 078 086 114 125 150 167 172

019 026 037 039 067

PHILCO

037 039 040 071

PHILIPS

037 039 040 058 071 075 087

PILOT

087

PIONEER

PORTLAND

PULSAR

019 027 052

094

076

QUARTZ

001 020

QUASAR

RADIO SHACK

RCA

039 070 079 125 144

133 134 137 140 141 142 152 158 159 160 161

019 026 039 066 067 093 095 124 125 127 157 172

REALISTIC

RICO

003 015 017 020 037 039 040 045 057 058 087 137 152 159 160

062

RUNCO

128

SABA

136

SAISHO

143

SALORA

SAMSUNG

SANSUI

020

038 045 088 090 091 093 095 098 099 101 105 106 109

028 048 052 116 147 166

SANYO

003 014 017 020 115

SCHAUB LORENZ

SCOTT

136

023 043 098 110 112

SEARS

003 015 016 017 019 020 026 037 047 077 084 087

SHARP

037 058 129 156

SHINTOM

SONY

030

003 016 037 056 060 061 062 080 081 082 129

SOUNDESIGN

STS

040

019

SYLVANIA

SYMPHONIC

TANDY

037 039 040 063 071

040

017 040

TASHICO

TATUNG

TEAC

134

044 048

040 044 048

TECHNICS

TEKNIKA

TELEFUNKEN

THOMAS

THOMSON

THORN

037 039

025 037 039 040 087

136

040

136

TMK

013

TOSHIBA

TOTEVISION

UNITECH

VECTOR RESEARCH

VICTOR

015 019 047 051 063 085 098 112 155

045 087

045

018

052

VIDEO CONCEPTS

VIDEOSONIC

WARDS

YAMAHA

ZENITH

018 040 050

045

003 019 023 030 037 039 040 045 057 058 112

018 040 044 048

040 052 060 062 076 083 087

45 SETUP CODES

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Setup Code Table: CD

Manufacturer/Brand

Setup Code Number

ADC

012

ADCOM

AIWA

049 063 069

072 111 118 156 170

AKAI

050 177 184

AUDIO TECHNICA

AUDIOACCESS

AUDIOFILE

BSR

053

125

211

044 064

CALIFORNIA AUDIO

CAPETRONIC

CARRERA

CARVER

CASIO

015 109

070

064 087

051 057 136 140 141 143 144 145 185 186

066 117 122 166

CLARINETTE

CROWN

CURTIS MATHES

DENON

122 166

042

066

187 188 213

EMERSON

FISHER

049 052 093 108

023 055 057 068

FRABA

117

FUNAI

126

164

GENEXXA

GOLDSTAR

HAITAI

017 096 108

016 087

099 214

HARMAN KARDON

HITACHI

001 002 025 040 054 190 218 219

049 093

INKEL

026 027 216

JC PENNEY

JENSEN

021 066 098 147

153

JVC

029 176 195 196

KENWOOD

KYOCERA

LOTTE

014 020 023 030 062 078 079 148 151 176 178 181

012

108

LUXMAN

LXI

018 035 077 102

066 164

MAGNAVOX

MARANTZ

MCINTOSH

MCS

039 051 113

043 051 058 084 191 192 193

194

021 066 080 098

MEMOREX

MGA

096

032

MISSION

MITSUBISHI

MITSUMI

MODULAIRE

NAD

NAKAMICHI

NEC

NIKKO

051

032

152

122 166

013 074 197 198

199 200 201

021 069

053 055

051

NSM

46 SETUP CODES

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Setup Code Table: CD (continued)

ONKYO

037 038 045 046 171 175 202 203

OPTIMUS

PANASONIC

PHILIPS

020 036 056 057 064 065 089 090 091 092 096 099 104 212

015 075 109 119 158 183 204

039 051 138 149 209

PIONEER

PROTON

QUASAR

RADIO SHACK

RCA

017 036 071 094 096 100 112 123 131 160 161 162 215

051 210

015 109

122 126 213

024 049 081 093 150

RCX

169

REALISTIC

ROTEL

049 056 057 058 093 095 104 105 108 164 166

051

SAE

051

SAMSUNG

SANSUI

028

047 051 081 134 157 172

SANYO

033 057 068 082 095 168

SCOTT

108

SEARS

066

SHARP

020 058 073 105 114 151 159 167 180 181

SHERWOOD

SIGNATURE

SONY

003 026 027 041 058 105 133

040

060 103 115 116 118 132 139 163 205 206 207 208 212 217

SOUNDSTREAM

STS

124

012

SYLVANIA

SYMPHONIC

TAEKWANG

TANDY

051

059 110

177

096

TEAC

011 022 048 058 085 086 106 107 110 121 137 146 154

TECHWOOD

THETA DIGITAL

TOSHIBA

VECTOR RESEARCH

VICTOR

083

039

013 074 097 151 155 173

087

029 120 130

040 095

WARDS

YAMAHA

YORK

019 031 053 061 135 169

122 166

47 SETUP CODES

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Setup Code Table: Tape

Manufacturer/Brand

Setup Code Number

001

HARMAN KARDON

Setup Code Table: Audio

Manufacturer/Brand

Setup Code Number

001

HARMAN KARDON

Setup Code Table: DVD

Manufacturer/Brand

APEX DIGITAL

CALIFORNIA AUDIO

DENON

Setup Code Number

061

040

002 019 022 034 051

003 004

GOLDSTAR

HARMAN KARDON

JVC

005

001 032

006

KENWOOD

LOTTE

007 050

005 055 064

008

MAGNAVOX

MARANTZ

MITSUBISHI

NAD

033 056

033 059

023 036

010 062

ONKYO

009 015 048

011 050

024 025 030 034 035 044 052

033 056

OPTIMUS

PANASONIC

PHILIPS

PIONEER

PROCEED

PROSCAN

RCA

012 020 038 041 046 047 065

060

003 004 037

003 004 018 037

027

RUNCO

SAMSUNG

SANYO

031 053 054

013 049

SHARP

SONY

021 028 050

015 029 043 045

026

TECHNICS

THOMSON

TOSHIBA

YAMAHA

ZENITH

003 004

009 033 047 057 058

016 017 030 063

005 033 055 064

039

ZENITH DIVX

48 SETUP CODES

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Setup Code Table: SAT

Manufacturer/Brand

Setup Code Number

ALPHASTAR

ALPHASTAR DBS

ALPHASTAR DSR

AMPLICA

472

450

422 442

356

BIRDVIEW

414 425

BSR

359

CAPETRONICS

CHANNEL MASTER

CHAPARRAL

CITOH

359

320 321 322 325 361

315 316 319 380 451

360

CURTIS MATHES

DRAKE

356

312 313 317 318 413 481

DX ANTENNA

ECHOSTAR

ELECTRO HOME

EUROPLUS

331 352 362 379 483

364 395 397 452 453 463 477 478 484 485

392

415

FUJITSU

324 328 329 334

GENERAL INSTRUMENT 303 311 323 365 403 454 468 474

HITACHI DBS

HOUSTON TRACKER

HUGHES

455

463

372 437

HYTEK

359

JANIEL

366

JERROLD

367 454 464 468

KATHREIN

LEGEND

410

453

LUXOR

368

MACOM

317 365 369 370 371

MAGNAVOX

MEMOREX

NEXTWAVE

NORSAT

461 473

453

423 424

373 374

OPTIMUS

466

PANASONIC

PANASONIC DBS

PANSAT

366 469

457

420

PERSONAL CABLE

PHILIPS

418

375

PICO

407

PRESIDENT

PRIMESTAR

RCA

326 404

412 454 464 475

301 408 436 439 458 465

REALISTIC

SAMSUNG

SATELLITE SERVICE CO

SCIENTIFIC ATLANTA

SONY

349 377 480

422 442

335 341 353 388

339

405 438

STAR CHOICE DBS

STARCAST

SUPER GUIDE

TEECOM

TOSHIBA

UNIDEN

459

347

327 423 424

330 333 378 390 391 393 409

302 426 443 460 461 462 470

323 332 348 349 350 351 354 355 381 382 383 389 403 466 479 480

385 386 387 394 419

ZENITH

49 SETUP CODES

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Setup Code Table: CBL

Manufacturer/Brand

Setup Code Number

ABC

001 003 011 045 048 052 059 110

ALLEGRO

AMERICAST

ANTRONIX

ARCHER

111

212

021

012 014 021 031 112

BELCOR

113

CABLE STAR

CENTURION

CENTURY

CITIZEN

033 113

092

014

014 111

COLOUR VOICE

COMBANO

COMTRONICS

DIAMOND

DIGI

069 090

083 084

026 037

030

114

EAGLE

027 037 046 186

EASTERN

ELECTRICORD

EMERSON

FOCUS

063 066 070 115

039

112

116

G.I.

001 003 011 015 017 093 095 096 097

GC ELECTRONICS

113

076

GEMINI

GENERAL

015 029 032 060

210

GENERAL INSTRUMENT 168

GOLDEN CHANNEL

GOODMIND

HAMLIN

037

112

055 056 061 099 100 101 117 175 207 208

HITACHI

001 061 188

HOSPITALITY

JASCO

074 080

111

JERROLD

LINDSAY

M-NET

001 002 003 011 015 016 017 073 093 095 096 097 162 167

118

043

MACOM

040 191

MAGNAVOX

MEMOREX

MOVIE TIME

NSC

017 019 068 082

058

035 039

022 035 044 075 190

OAK

023 038 043 059 094 196 197

PACE

179

PANASONIC

PANTHER

PARAGON

PHILIPS

050 053 176 177 189 214

114

058

013 019 020 027 069 085 090

001 041 057 079 119 171 200 209

PIONEER

POPULAR MECHANICS 116

POST NEWS WEEK

PRELUDE

023

120

PRIMESTAR

PTS

162

018 054 075 076

50 SETUP CODES

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Setup Code Table: CBL (continued)

PULSAR

058

RADIO SHACK

RCA

111 112 213

053 214

RECOTON

REGAL

116

055 056 061 099 100 101 207

REGENCY

REMBRANT

SAMSUNG

SCIENTIFIC ATLANTA

SEAM

063 115

032

037 072 186

003 018 047 048 049 051 052 110 183 184 203 204

121

SHERITECH

SIGNAL

029

037

SIGNATURE

SL MARX

SPRUCER

STARCOM

STARGATE

SYLVANIA

TADIRAN

TANDY

001 188

037

053 081 177 189

002 011 015 016 163

015 037 120

071

037

024

TELECAPATION

TEXSCAN

TFC

028

036 071

122

TIMELESS

TOCOM

123

045 046 062 170 205

TOSHIBA

058

UNIKA

014 021 031

UNITED CABLE

UNIVERSAL

VIDEOWAY

VIEWSTAR

ZENITH

011 059

012 014 021 031 033 034 039 042 113

124 211

019 022 025 086 087 088 089 190

058 065 098 125 211

116

ZENTEK

51 SETUP CODES

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Troubleshooting Guide

SYMPTOM

CAUSE

SOLUTION

Unit does not function when Main

Power Switch is pushed

• No AC Power

• Make certain AC power cord is plugged into

a live outlet

• Check to see if outlet is switch-controlled

Display lights, but no sound

or picture

• Intermittent input connections

• Mute is on

• Make certain that all input and speaker connections

are secure

• Volume control is down

• Press Mute button

• Turn up volume control

Unit turns on, but Front-Panel

Display does not light up

• Display brightness is turned off

• Follow the instructions in the Display Brightness section

on page 32 so that the display is set to VFD FULL

No sound from any speaker;

light around power switch is red

• Amplifier is in protection mode

due to possible short

• Check speaker wire connections for shorts at receiver and

speaker ends

• Amplifier is in protection mode

due to internal problems

• Contact your local Harman Kardon service depot

No sound from surround or

center speakers

• Incorrect surround mode

• Input is monaural

• Incorrect configuration

• Stereo or Mono program material

• Select a mode other than Stereo

• There is no surround information from mono sources

• Check speaker mode configuratioin

• The surround decoder may not create center or rear channel

information from nonencoded programs

Unit does not respond to

remote commands

• Weak batteries in remote

• Wrong device selected

• Remote sensor is obscured

• Change remote batteries

• Press the AVR selector

• Make certain front panel sensor is visible to remote

or connect remote sensor

Intermittent buzzing in tuner

• Local interference

• Move unit or antenna away from computers, fluorescent

lights, motors or other electrical appliances

Letters flash in the Channel Indicator

Display and Digital Audio stops

• Digital audio feed paused

• Resume play for DVD

• Check that Digital Input is selected

delay times and speaker configuration data,

first put the unit in Standby by pressing the

System Power Control button 2. Next,

press and hold the Tone Mode 6and the

FM Mode Selector @buttons for three

seconds.

speakers, output levels, surround modes, digital

input assignments as well as the tuner presets.

After a reset the unit will be returned to the

factory presets, and all settings for these items

must be reentered.

Processor Reset

In the rare case where the unit’s operation or

the displays seem abnormal, the cause may

involve the erratic operation of the system’s

memory or microprocessor.

If the system is still operating incorrectly, there

may have been an electronic discharge or

severe AC line interference that has corrupted

the memory or microprocessor.

The unit will turn on automatically and display

the RESETmessage in the Main

Information Display Y. Note that once you

have cleared the memory in this manner, it is

necessary to re-establish all system configuration

settings and tuner presets.

To correct this problem, first unplug the unit

from the AC wall outlet and wait at least three

minutes. After the pause, reconnect the AC

power cord and check the unit’s operation. If

the system still malfunctions, a system reset

may clear the problem.

If these steps do not solve the problem, consult

an authorized Harman Kardon service depot.

NOTE: Resetting the processor will erase any

To clear the AVR 310’s entire system memory

configuration settings you have made for

including tuner presets, output level settings,

52 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

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Technical Specifications

Audio Section

Stereo Mode

FM Tuner Section

Frequency Range

87.5–108MHz

Continuous Average Power (FTC)

Usable Sensitivity

Signal-to-Noise Ratio

Distortion

Stereo Separation

Selectivity

IHF 1.3 µV/13.2dBf

Mono/Stereo 70/68dB

Mono/Stereo 0.2/0.3%

40dB @ 1kHz

±400kHz, 70dB

80dB

60 Watts per channel, 20Hz–20kHz,

@ < 0.07% THD, both channels driven into 8 ohms

Five-Channel Surround Modes

Power Per Individual Channel

Image Rejection

IF Rejection

Front L&R channels:

90dB

50 Watts per channel

Tuner Output Level

1kHz, ±75kHz Dev 500mV

@ < 0.07% THD, 20Hz–20kHz into 8 ohms

Center channel:

AM Tuner Section

50 Watts @ < 0.07% THD, 20Hz–20kHz into 8 ohms

Frequency Range

Signal-to-Noise Ratio

Usable Sensitivity

Distortion

520–1710kHz

45dB

Loop 500µV

1kHz, 50% Mod 0.8%

±10kHz, 30dB

Surround channels:

50 Watts per channel

@ < 0.07% THD, 20Hz–20kHz into 8 ohms

Selectivity

Input Sensitivity/Impedance

Linear (High-Level)

200mV/47k ohms

95dB

Video Section

Television Format

Signal-to-Noise Ratio (IHF-A)

NTSC

Input Level/Impedance 1Vp-p/75 ohms

Output Level/Impedance 1Vp-p/75 ohms

Video Frequency

Surround System Adjacent Channel Separation

Analog Decoding

(Pro Logic, etc.)

Dolby Digital (AC-3)

DTS

40dB

Response

10Hz–8MHz (–3dB)

55dB

General

Frequency Response

@ 1W (+0dB, –3dB)

Power Requirement

Power Consumption

AC 120V/60Hz

72W idle, 580W maximum

(2 channels driven)

10Hz–100kHz

High Instantaneous

Current Capability (HCC)

±35 Amps

Dimensions (Max)

Width

Transient Intermodulation

Distortion (TIM)

17.3 inches (440mm)

6.5 inches (165mm)

17.1 inches (435mm)

Unmeasurable

16 µsec

Height

Depth

Rise Time

Slew Rate

40V/µsec

Weight

32 lb (14.5 kg)

Depth measurement includes knobs, buttons and terminal connections.

Height measurement includes feet and chassis.

All features and specifications are subject to change without notice.

Harman Kardon is a registered trademark, and Power for the Digital Revolution is a trademark, of

Harman International Industries, Inc.

is a trademark of Harman International Industries, Inc. (Patent No. 5,386,478).

*Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories.

“Dolby,” “Pro Logic,” “AC-3” and the Double-D symbol are

trademarks of Dolby Laboratories. Confidential Unpublished

DTS and DTS Surround are trademarks of Digital Theater Systems, Inc.

VMAx is a registered trademark of Harman International Industries, Inc., and is an

implementation of Cooper Bauck Transaural Stereo under patent license.

Logic 7 is a registered trademark of Lexicon, Inc.

Crystal is a registered trademark of Cirrus Logic Corp.

53 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

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Notes

54 NOTES

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Notes

55 NOTES

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250 Crossways Park Drive, Woodbury, New York 11797

www.harmankardon.com

Part No.: J90200012200

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