Harbor Freight Tools Nail Gun 91044 User Manual

®
6 IN 1 AIR FRAMING NAILER  
Model 91044  
ASSEMBLY and OPERATING  
INSTRUCTIONS  
3491 Mission Oaks Blvd., Camarillo, CA 93011  
TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY,  
READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL WARNINGS  
AND INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USE.  
©
®
Copyright 2004 by Harbor Freight Tools . All rights reserved. No portion of  
this manual or any artwork contained herein may be reproduced in any shape  
or form without the express written consent of Harbor Freight Tools.  
For technical questions and replacement parts, please call 1-800-444-3353  
Revised 07/04  
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8.  
9.  
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Do not reach over or across  
running machines or air hoses.  
Maintain tools with care. Keep tools clean for better and safer performance. Follow  
instructions for lubricating and changing accessories. Inspect tool cords and air hoses  
periodically and, if damaged, have them repaired by an authorized technician. The handle  
must be kept clean, dry, and free from oil and grease at all times. Do not operate a tool if any  
portion of the tool’s operating controls are inoperable, disconnected, altered or not working  
properly.  
10. Disconnect air supply. Disconnect air hose when adding nails, during maintenance, and  
when not in use.  
11. Remove adjusting keys and wrenches. Check that keys and adjusting wrenches are  
removed from the tool or machine work surface before attaching to an air source.  
12. Avoid unintentional starting. Be sure the trigger is in the Off position when not in use and  
before plugging in. Do not carry any tool with your finger on the trigger, whether it is attached  
to an air source or not. Do not point the tool towards yourself or anyone whether it contains  
fasteners or not.  
13. Stay alert. Watch what you are doing, use common sense. Do not operate any tool when you  
are tired.  
14. Check for damaged parts. Before using any tool, any part that appears damaged should be  
carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function.  
Check for alignment and binding of moving parts; any broken parts or mounting fixtures; and  
any other condition that may affect proper operation. Any part that is damaged should be  
properly repaired or replaced by a qualified technician. Do not use the tool if any the trigger  
does not operate properly.  
15. Guard against electric shock. Prevent body contact with grounded surfaces such as pipes,  
radiators, ranges, and refrigerator enclosures.  
16. Replacement parts and accessories. When servicing, use only identical replacement parts.  
Use of any other parts will void the warranty. Only use accessories intended for use with this  
tool.  
17. Do not operate tool if under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Read warning labels if  
taking prescription medicine to determine if your judgement or reflexes are impaired while  
taking drugs. If there is any doubt, do not operate the tool.  
18. Use proper size and type extension cord. If an extension cord is required, it must be of the  
proper size and type to supply the correct current to the compressor without heating up.  
Otherwise, the extension cord could melt and catch fire, or cause electrical damage to the  
tool. Check your air compressor’s manual for the appropriate size cord.  
19. Maintenance. For your safety, maintenance should be performed regularly by a qualified  
technician.  
20. Compressed air only. Never use combustible gas as a power source.  
21.  
Do not load nails with the trigger or safety depressed. Unintentional firing may  
occur. Do not load nails when the air hose is connected to the tool. Always assume  
that the tool contains fasteners.  
SKU 91044  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353.  
Page 3  
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22. Fire fasteners into an appropriate work surface only. Do not attempt to fire  
fasteners into surfaces too hard to penetrate. Do not drive fasteners on top of other  
fasteners, or at too steep of an angle. Fasteners can ricochet causing personal injury.  
23. Do not fire fasteners too close to the edge of a workpiece. They may split the  
workpiece and fly free, causing personal injury.  
24. Disconnect air supply before loading Nailer. Before reloading (or making any  
adjustments) to the Nailer make sure that the compressed air is disconnected.  
25. Take caution as some woods contain preservatives such as copper chromium  
arsenate (CCA) which can be toxic. When stapling or nailing these materials extra  
care should be taken to avoid inhalation and minimize skin contact.  
WARNING: Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other  
construction activities, contain chemicals known [to the State of California] to  
cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.  
Some examples of these chemicals are:  
• Lead from lead-based paints  
• Crystalline silica from bricks and cement or other masonry products  
• Arsenic and chromium from chemically treated lumber  
(California Health & Safety Code § 25249.5, et seq. )  
26. Stay within air pressure capacity. Never operate the Nailer above 125 PSI.  
27. Hold tool away from head and body. During operation the Nailer may kick back causing  
injury.  
28. Transport Nailer safely. Always disconnect air supply when moving the tool in the  
workplace. Carry the tool by the handle and avoid contact with the trigger.  
Note: Performance of the compressor (if powered by line voltage) may vary depending on  
variations in local line voltage. Extension cord usage may also affect tool  
performance.  
Warning:The warnings, cautions, and instructions discussed in this instruction manual  
cannot cover all possible conditions and situations that may occur. It must be under-  
stood by the operator that common sense and caution are factors which cannot be  
built into this product, but must be supplied by the operator.  
Rev 11/06  
SKU 91044  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353.  
Page 4  
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Unpacking  
When unpacking, check to make sure the parts listed on page 11 are  
included. If any parts are missing or broken, please call Harbor Freight Tools at  
the number on the cover of this manual as soon as possible.  
Operation  
1/4” NPT  
Nailer  
1.  
You will need to prepare a 1/4” air connector (sold separately) to connect to the air inlet  
on the Nailer. First, wrap the 1/4” air connector (not included) with pipe thread seal tape  
before threading it into the Air Inlet (90). Connect the 3/8” ID Air Source Hose to the  
Nailer.  
Note: If you are not using an automatic oiler system, before operation, add a few drops of  
Pneumatic Tool Oil to the airline connection. Add a few drops more after each hour of  
continual use.  
2.  
Set the air pressure on your compressor to 70 to 125 PSI. Do not exceed the maxi-  
mum air pressure of 125 PSI.  
3.  
Check the air connection for leaks. Disconnect the Nailer from the air source hose.  
Rev 11/06  
SKU 91044  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353.  
Page 5  
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Operation  
Testing the Full Sequential Safety Trip Mechanism  
Warning: Even though the nailer should be empty during this procedure,  
ALWAYS point the nailer at a piece of scrap wood when testing.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
Make sure the tool is disconnected from the power supply.  
Completely empty the Magazine (76) of nails.  
The Nailer should not fire if the Safety (41) is not depressed against the workpiece.  
Make sure the Trigger (47) and Safety (41) move freely, without sticking.  
Connect the air supply to the tool at the Air Inlet (90). Set the regulator at the recom-  
mended 70 to 125 PSI.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
Test the tool by depressing the Safety (41) against the workpiece without pulling the  
Trigger (47). TheTool must not cycle (fire). If it cycles (fires), stop immediately and  
have it repaired by a qualified service technician.  
Hold the tool away or off of the workpiece. The Safety (41) of the tool should return to  
its original position. Squeeze the Trigger (47). The tool should not cycle (fire). If the  
tool fires, stop immediately and have it repaired by a qualified service technician.  
Depress the Safety (41) against the workpiece and squeeze the Trigger (47). The tool  
must cycle (fire) only once. Release the Trigger and squeeze it again. The tool  
must not cycle (fire). With the Trigger held, carefully lift the nailer and press it against  
the workpiece again. The tool must not cycle (fire). If it fails to perform in the manner  
explained in bold, have it repaired by a qualified service technician.  
Warning! Disconnect the Nailer from the air compressor whenever load-  
ing or servicing.  
ALWAYS WEAR ANSI APPROVED IMPACT SAFETY GOGGLES WHEN RE-  
LOADING OR DOING ANY OTHER MAINTENANCE ON THIS TOOL.  
Other people in the work area must also wear ANSI approved impact  
safety goggles.  
Loading Nails - See FIGURE 2 on page 7.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Slide the Tab (70) back and the Latch (83) will hold it in place.  
Load a stick of nails into the top slot, making sure the nail heads are facing up.  
Be Careful. When you pull back on the Latch (83) to release the Tab (70), it will spring  
forward with force. Keep your fingers clear when you release the Latch (83) and slide  
the Tab (70) forward.  
Note: The Nailer may not work if there are only two or three nails left in the tool. If there are  
only a few nails remaining, simply load another strip of nails into the Magazine behind  
the few remaining nails and the Nailer will be ready for further use.  
REV 06/05  
Rev 11/06  
SKU 91044  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353.  
Page 6  
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Operation (continued)  
Warning! Disconnect the Nailer from the air compressor  
whenever loading or servicing.  
FIGURE 2  
FIGURE 1  
Exhaust Cover (4)  
Tab (70)  
Trigger (47)  
Air Inlet (90)  
Latch (83)  
Safety (41)  
Magazine (76)  
FIGURE 4  
FIGURE 3  
Adjustment Knob (81)  
Angle Adjustment Holes  
Tab (70)  
Hex Bolt  
21o 28o  
34o  
Pin in  
B
FIGURE 6  
FIGURE 5  
28o /34o  
28o/34o  
Position  
34o  
28o  
21o  
Plate (80)  
Pin in  
A
21o  
21o  
Position  
REV 04/06  
SKU 91044  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353.  
Page 7  
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Operation (continued)  
Operating the Nailer  
Note: The Nailer may not work if there are only 2 or 3 nails left-see Note on page 6, bottom.  
1.  
Set the proper angle of the Nailer for your application (a three step process):  
a. Pull back and engage the Tab (70), exposing three adjustment holes. Loosen  
the hex bolt and slide it into the appropriate hole (21°, 28°, 34°). Retighten the  
hex bolt securely, making sure it fits into the appropriate hole properly. See  
FIGURE 3. Gently release the Tab (70).  
b. Remove the Adjustment Knob (81). See FIGURE 4. Move the Magazine (76)  
so that the desired hole on the Plate (80) lines up with the nut on the Magazine  
(76). See FIGURE 5. Replace and tighten the Adjustment Knob (81).  
c. Inspect the Pin’s (34) location and compare it to FIGURE 6. If you are driving  
21° angle nails the Pin should be in the lower hole (position A). If you are  
driving 28° or 34° angle nails the Pin should be in the upper hole (position B).  
If the Pin is in the wrong position, pull the Pin (34) out (it is held in place with a  
rubber washer), reposition the Guide Plate (35), and reinsert and secure the  
Pin (34). Before using the nailer, be sure that the Pin is properly secured.  
2.  
The driving depth of a nail can be adjusted in two ways. First, by increasing or de-  
creasing air pressure (never to exceed the maximum of 125 PSI). Secondly, by loos-  
ening the Screw (37) and adjusting the Bracket A (38). We recommend you experi-  
ment in a scrap piece of material to determine how far to adjust the unit.  
3.  
4.  
Attach the Nailer to the air supply at the Air Inlet (90). See FIGURE 1. Start your air  
compressor and make sure it is set to between the recommended 70-125 PSI and not  
over the maximum 125 PSI.  
To fire, place the Safety (41) of the Nailer on the workpiece. The Nailer should not fire  
if the Safety (41) is not depressed. Once depressed, quickly squeeze the Trigger (47)  
once. Do not fire repeatedly; nails could bounce off of one another causing in-  
jury. We recommend you practice with a piece of scrap material.  
5.  
6.  
The Exhaust Cover (4) may be turned to suit your preference. See FIGURE 1 on page  
7.  
The Rubber Cover (42) provides a non-marring surface. If desired, the Rubber Cover  
may be removed to expose the teeth on Safety (41). Doing so provides a nonslip  
surface and can improve accuracy.  
7.  
When finished, disconnect the Nailer from the air source.  
Rev 11/06  
SKU 91044  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353.  
Page 8  
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Anytime any maintenance or repairs are done (including clearing jams), FIRST:  
Disconnect the Nailer from the air hose.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Empty the Magazine (76) completely.  
Attempt to fire the Nailer into a piece of scrap wood to ensure that it is disconnected and  
is incapable of firing any nails.  
4.  
Always leave the Magazine (76) open during maintenance. The Magazine is spring-  
loaded and may cause parts or a nail to fly out of the Nailer.  
Clearing Jams  
1.  
Disconnect tool from air hose. Always fire the trigger repeatedly to make sure all of the  
air is expended from the Nailer.  
2.  
3.  
If a nail is jammed in the discharge area, simply remove it with pliers.  
If a nail is jammed in the magazine, pull theTab (70)  
Figure 7  
all the way back to the engaged position. Using a  
screwdriver, attempt to release the jammed nail by  
probing either or both of the two openings in the  
magazine (see photo at right) to release the nail.  
Pull out the jammed nail and the remainder of the  
nail strip that is still in the magazine.  
4.  
Dispose of the remaining nail strip; it may be bent  
or damaged in some other way. Reload the maga-  
zine with a new nail strip.  
Probe in these areas with a  
screwdriver to release jammed nails.  
Be careful. When you pull back on the Latch (83) to  
release the Tab (70), it will spring forward with  
force. Keep your fingers clear when you release the Latch (83) and slide the Tab (70)  
forward.  
If you are unable to clear the nail jam using the method prescribed above, the tool  
should be taken to a qualified service technician for proper servicing.  
SKU 91044  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353.  
Page 9  
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Troubleshooting  
Any internal repair should be performed by an authorized service technician.  
Symptom  
Cause  
Solution  
Top of tool or Trigger  
(47) leaks air  
Loose Screws,  
Worn or damaged O-rings or seals  
Verify screws are tight,  
Check/replace O-rings or seals  
Sluggish operation, or  
will not operate  
Inadequate air supply,  
Use a compressor that delivers  
the proper CFM,  
Inadequate lubrication,  
Worn/damaged O-rings or seals  
Add air tool oil (not incl.),  
Check/replace O-rings or seals  
Bottom of tool leaks air  
Frequent Jamming  
Loose Screws,  
Worn/damaged O-rings, seals.  
Verify screws are tight,  
Check/replace O-rings, seals.  
Incorrect fasteners,  
Damaged fasteners,  
Magazine (76) or Nose screw loose,  
Dirt inside Magazine,  
Worn or damaged Driver Unit  
Verify fastener size,  
Replace fasteners,  
Tighten screws,  
Clean Magazine,  
Inspect Driver Unit  
Note: Contact Harbor Freight Tools for repair/replacement parts.  
Maintenance  
Disconnect the Nailer from the air source hose before attempting any maintenance.  
1.  
Wipe tool clean with a lint free cloth and inspect it for damage. Do not use the tool if  
you find damage. Have it repaired by an authorized service technician.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Always test the Full Sequential Safety mechanism before each use (see page 6).  
Keep all screws tight. Loose screws may damage the tool and cause personal injury.  
Make sure that Base (29) is clear of all dirt or debris.  
SKU 91044  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353.  
Page 10  
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Parts List  
Part  
1
Description  
Part  
Description  
Part  
Description  
Screw  
31 Screw  
61 Bushing  
62 Screw  
63 Washer  
2
Spring Washer  
Bushing  
32 Washer  
3
33 Pin  
4
Exhaust Cover  
Seal  
34 Pin  
64 Turn Plate B  
65 Bushing  
66 Coil Spring  
67 Coil Spring Base  
68 Pin  
5
35 Guide Plate  
36 Spring  
6
Screw  
7
Spring Washer  
Cylinder Cap  
Gasket  
37 Screw  
8
38 Bracket A  
39 Washer  
9
69 Screw  
10 O-ring  
40 Screw  
70 Tab  
11 O-ring  
41 Safety (Bracket B)  
42 Rubber Cover  
43 Washer  
71 Feeder Shoe  
72 Hex Bolt  
73 Washer  
75 Screw  
12 Spring  
13 Valve  
14 Valve Seal  
15 O-ring  
44 Pin  
45 Safe Guide  
46 Trigger Spring  
47 Trigger  
76 Magazine  
77 Screw  
16 Valve Seat  
17 Screw  
78 Rail  
18 Bushing  
19 Washer  
20 O-ring  
48 Seal  
79 Nut  
49 Trigger Valve Head  
50 Spring  
80 Plate  
81 Adjustment Knob  
82 Support  
83 Latch  
21 Piston Assembly  
22 O-ring  
51 O-ring  
52 Trigger Valve Stem  
53 O-ring  
23 Cylinder  
24 O-ring  
84 Torsion Spring  
85 Bushing  
86 Nut  
54 Trigger Valve Guide  
55 Spring Pin  
56 Screw  
25 Bumper A  
26 Bumper B  
27 Body  
87 Grip Sleeve  
88 O-ring  
57 Spring Washer  
58 Nut  
28 O-ring  
89 End Cap  
90 Air Inlet  
91 )Washer  
29 Base  
59 Washer  
30 Spring Washer  
60 Turn Plate A  
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING CAREFULLY  
THE MANUFACTURER AND/OR DISTRIBUTOR HAS PROVIDED THE PARTS DIAGRAM IN THIS  
MANUAL AS A REFERENCE TOOL ONLY. NEITHER THE MANUFACTURER NOR DISTRIBUTOR MAKES  
ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND TO THE BUYER THAT HE OR SHE IS QUALIFIED  
TO MAKE ANY REPAIRS TO THE PRODUCT OR THAT HE OR SHE IS QUALIFIED TO REPLACE ANY  
PARTS OFTHE PRODUCT. IN FACT, THE MANUFACTURER AND/OR DISTRIBUTOR EXPRESSLY STATES  
THAT ALL REPAIRS AND PARTS REPLACEMENTS SHOULD BE UNDERTAKEN BY CERTIFIED AND LI-  
CENSED TECHNICIANS AND NOT BY THE BUYER. THE BUYER ASSUMES ALL RISK AND LIABILITY  
ARISING OUT OF HIS OR HER REPAIRS TO THE ORIGINAL PRODUCT OR REPLACEMENT PARTS  
THERETO, OR ARISING OUT OF HIS OR HER INSTALLATION OF REPLACEMENT PARTS THERETO.  
NOTE: Some parts are listed and shown for illustration purposes only and are not available  
individually as replacement parts.  
REV 06/05  
SKU 91044  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353.  
Page 11  
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Assembly Drawing  
REV 06/05  
SKU 91044  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353.  
Page 12  
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