GarrettCom Switch 6K8 User Manual

Magnum 6K8-Series  
Industrial Field Switch  
Hardware Installation  
and  
User Guide  
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Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch Installation & User Guide (03/06)  
Contacting GarrettCom, Inc  
Please use the mailing address, phone and fax numbers and email address listed below:  
GarrettCom, Inc.  
47823 Westinghouse Dr.  
Fremont, CA 94539-7437  
Phone (510) 438-9071  
Fax (510) 438-9072  
Federal Communications Commission  
Radio Frequency Interference Statement  
Radio Frequency Interference Statement  
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate frequency energy and if not  
installed and used properly, that is in strict accordance with the manufacturer's  
instructions, may cause interference to radio communication. It has been tested and  
found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the  
specifications in Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide  
reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial  
environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause  
interference, in which case the user, at his own expense, will be required to take  
whatever measures may be required to correct the interference.  
Canadian Emission  
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian  
Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.  
Cet appareil respecte toutes les exigences du Réglement sur le matériel du  
Canada. Cet appareil est Classe A..  
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Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch Installation & User Guide (03/06)  
Table of Contents ........................................................................... Page  
1.0  
1.1  
1.2  
2.0  
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................... 2  
Technical Specifications ...................................................................... 2  
Ordering Information........................................................................... 5  
Introduction............................................................................................ 7  
Inspecting the Package and Product .................................................... 7  
Product Description - Magnum 6K8-Series (6K8) .............................. 8  
2.1  
2.2  
2.2.1a  
Magnum 6K8-Series, Industrial Field Switch.............................. 9  
Eight-port SFF fiber modules 100Mb fiber ............................... 11  
Eight-Port Copper Module, 6K8-RJ45 ...................................... 12  
Six-Port “4 + 2”Combo Modules, fiber 100Mb ST or SC............ 12  
Four-Port 10 Mb and 100Mb mm Fiber ST Modules.............. 13  
Gigabit (1000Mbps) port modules............................................. 14  
Packet Prioritization, 802.1p QOS............................................. 14  
Frame Buffering and Flow Control............................................ 15  
Managed Network Software for Magnum 6K8-Series .............. 16  
Features and Benefits......................................................................... 17  
Features and Benefits......................................................................... 17  
Applications....................................................................................... 18  
Installation............................................................................................ 22  
Locating Magnum 6K8-Series Switches............................................ 22  
Connecting Ethernet Media ............................................................... 23  
2.2.2  
2.2.3  
2.2.4  
2.2.5  
2.2.6  
2.2.7  
2.2.8  
2.2.9  
2.3  
2.3  
2.4  
3.0  
3.1  
3.2  
3.2.1  
3.2.2  
3.2.3  
3.2.4  
3.2.5  
3.2.6  
Connecting Fiber Optic ST-type, “twist-lock”........................... 23  
Connecting Fiber Optic SC-type, "Snap-In".............................. 24  
Connecting Single-Mode Fiber Optic........................................ 24  
Connecting Twisted Pair Unshielded or Shielded .................... 24  
Connecting Twisted Pair Unshielded or Shielded ..................... 25  
Connecting Gigabit Media Using GBICs .................................. 25  
DIN-Rail Mounting............................................................................ 25  
Installing DIN-RAIL variable brackets on Magnum 6K8 ......... 27  
Mounting Dimensions for 6K8 with metal brackets.................. 29  
Powering the Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch .............. 30  
3.3  
3.3.1  
3.3.2  
3.4  
3.5 Alarm Contacts for monitoring internal power, and Software Traps.... 31  
3.6 6K8-Series Port Module (6KPMV) Installation ................................ 31  
3.6.1 Preparation for Installing and Removing 6KPMVs from 6K8’s ...... 32  
3.6.2  
3.6.3  
3.7  
3.7.1  
Installing 6KPM Cards in the Magnum 6K8-Series .................. 34  
Removing 6KPM Cards............................................................. 37  
Connecting a Management Console Terminal to Magnum 6K8........ 38  
RS-232 (DB-9) Console Com port (Serial port) pin assignments.39  
4.0  
4.1  
OPERATION ....................................................................................... 40  
Switching Functionality..................................................................... 40  
Dual LEDs Status on TOP and Front of the 6K8-Series unit ............. 41  
Auto-Cross(MDIX) and Auto-negotiation, for RJ-45 ports............... 41  
4.2  
4.3  
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Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch Installation & User Guide (03/06)  
4.4  
4.5  
5.0  
Flow-control, IEEE 802.3x Standard................................................. 43  
Power Budget Calculations for Magnum 6K8-with Fiber Media...... 43  
Introduction - Magnum 6K8 Industrial Field Switch Port Modules45  
Inspecting the Package and Product .................................................. 45  
6KPMV Module Description............................................................. 45  
5.1  
5.2  
5.2.1  
5.2.1a  
6KP6-RJMST, FX-ST “twist lock” Combo Module ................. 46  
6KP6-RJ10ST, mm FX-ST “twist lock” Combo Module.......... 46  
5.2.1b 6KP4-F10ST, multi-mode FX-ST “twist lock” Module........... 47  
5.2.1c 6KP4-FLSTFX,multi-mode FX-ST “twist lock” Module.......... 47  
5.2.2. 6KP6-RJMSC multi-mode FX-SC “snap-in” Fiber connector........ 48  
5.2.3  
5.2.4  
5.2.4a  
6KP6-RJSSC single-mode FX-SC-type, “snap-in” connector... 48  
6KP6-RJSSCL single-mode FX-SC-type, “snap-in” connector 49  
6KP6-RJ10ST multi-mode FL-ST-type, “twist-lock” connector49  
5.2.5 6KP8-MTRJ, small-Form-factor..................................................... 50  
5.2.5a 6KP6-MT10ST, MTRJ Small-Form-Factor ST-Fiber port.......... 50  
5.2.6  
5.2.7  
5.2.8  
5.2.9  
6KP8-45MT, MTRJ Small-Form-Factor ................................... 51  
6KP8-MLC, Small-Form Factor............................................... 51  
6KP8-45LC, LC small-form factor............................................ 52  
6KP8-RJ45 (Twisted Pair), 10/100Mb 8-Port .......................... 52  
5.2.10 6KP8-45-2MT, multi-mode FX , MTRJ Small-Form-Factor .... 53  
5.2.10a 6KP8-45-2LC, single-mode FX , LC Small-Form-Factor ..... 53  
5.2.11 GBIC-SXSC Gigabit fiber(1000Mb)multi-mode SC Connector54  
5.2.11a GBIC-LXSC Gigabit fiber multi-mode SC Connector.......... 55  
6.0  
6.1  
TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................... 56  
Before Calling for Assistance ............................................................ 56  
When Calling for Assistance ............................................................. 57  
Return Material Authorization (RMA) Procedure............................. 57  
Shipping and Packaging Information................................................. 58  
6.2  
6.3  
6.4  
APPENDIX A: WARRANTY INFORMATION......................................... 58  
APPENDIX B : Internal DC Power Supply Options.................................... 58  
APPENDIX C: Internal DC Dual-Source Power Option............................. 61  
Revisions  
03/06: Minor update on  
10/05 : Initial Release, Rev A  
09/05 : Draft of Initial Release, Rev A  
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Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch  
Installation and User Guide 03/06)  
THE MAGNUM LINE  
Ethernet c onnec tivity produc ts  
"Designed a nd Ma nufa c tured in the USA"  
Overview  
GarrettCom, Inc. offers the premium-quality Magnum  
line of Ethernet LAN  
connectivity products with industry-standard functionality and built-in fiber  
configurability. Magnum products are designed for use in demanding Carrier  
Class, Industrial Grade and OEM applications where reliability is a primary  
consideration.  
6K-Series Managed Fiber Switches, MODULAR- Gigabit, 100 and 10 Mbps, fiber and  
copper ports, mix-and match. Features SFF fiber and DC power in 1U units.  
Edge SwitcHEs, Economical 6 port 10/100 and a combo of fiber+copper, provide an  
effective solution for Industrial and outdoor environment.  
POE POWER SOURCE SWITCH, 4 10/100 Power source switch to provide power,  
data, and voice through RJ-45 ports.  
Converter and convenient switches, 4 port 10/100 compact & economical switcehs and  
3-port (2 10/100 and one fiber 10 or 100Mbps) converter switches for temperature  
uncontrolled locations.  
4K-Series Switches, 100 and 10 Mbps, copper ports with optional fiber port, with auto-  
negotiating full switching performance.  
Quad-Series Fiber Switches, MODULAR- 100 & 10Mbps, fiber and copper ports,  
mixed-speed and mixed-media types, full switching performance.  
“Outdoor” Ethernet Switch, for temperature uncontrolled locations  
6 10/100 and 2 100Mb fiber ports, can be connected in strings  
Mixed-Media Fiber Hub, 16-port Stackable,10/100 auto-sensing  
Dual Speed 8-port and 16-port Stackables, 10/100 auto-sensing  
Stackable Hubs, SNMP Optional  
10Mb series(12/24 ports RJ-45), w/ optional port modules  
Personal Switches, 10/100Mb  
8 port dual speed, Auto-negotiable with fiber option  
Personal Hubs, 100Mb or 10/100Mb  
8-port, with two switched ports (1 fiber built in)  
Personal Hubs, 10Mb series  
8-port + AUI, stackable to 5 high, + optional BNC of fiber port  
8 or 9-port and 4 or 5-Port Personal Hubs, w/ man. up-link sw.  
Media Converters, 10Mb and 100Mb series  
All media combinations, incl. fiber ST, SC, mm., single mode  
The “X-line” of configurable MiXed Media products:  
Stackable Concentrators, SNMP optional, 13-Ports  
Mini-Concentrators, 7 Ports, Repeaters, 2-Ports  
Repeater Port Modules (RPMs), 6 types for Ethernet media  
Bridge Port Modules (BPMs), 4 types, for segment isolation  
Transceivers, 10Mb series Mini-Transceivers and Coax Models  
Mar., 06  
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Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch  
Installation and User Guide 03/06)  
1.0  
1.1  
SPECIFICATIONS  
Technical Specifications  
Performance  
Filtering / Forwarding Rate:  
Ethernet(10Mb):14,880 pps  
Fast Ethernet(100Mb): 148,800 pps  
Gigabit Ethernet(1000Mb): 1, 488,000 pps  
Switching Processing Type: Store and Forward with IEEE 802.3x full-  
duplex flow -control, non-blocking  
Data Rate: 10Mbps,100Mbps and 1000Mbps  
Address Table Capacity: 4K node, self-learning with address aging  
Packet buffer size : 240KB for 10/100 and 120KB for 1000Mb  
Latency: 5 µs + packet time (100 to 100Mbps)  
15 µs + packet time (10 to 10 Mbps, and 10 to 100Mbps)  
Network Standards and Compliance, hardware  
Ethernet V1.0/V2.0 IEEE 802.3: 10BASE-T,  
IEEE 802.3u: 100Base-TX, 100BASE-FX  
IEEE 802.3z: 1000BASE-TX Ethernet (Auto-Negotiation)  
IEEE 802.3ab: 1000BASE-TX Ethernet  
IEEE 802.1p: Priority protocol  
IEEE 802.1d: Spanning tree protocol  
IEEE 802.1q: VLAN Tagging  
IEEE 802.3x: Flow Control  
Maximum 10 Mbps Ethernet Segment Lengths  
Unshielded twisted pair  
Shielded twisted pair  
10BASE-FL multi-mode fiber optic  
10BASE-FL single-mode fiber optic  
- 100 m (328 ft)  
- 150 m (492 ft)  
- 2 km (6,562 ft)  
- 10 km (32,810 ft)  
Maximum Standard Fast Ethernet Segment Lengths:  
10BASE-T (CAT 3, 4, 5 UTP)  
- 100 m (328 ft)  
100BASE-TX (CAT 5 UTP)  
- 100 m (328 ft)  
Shielded twisted pair  
- 150 m (492 ft)  
100BASE-FX, half-duplex, multi-mode  
100BASE-FX, full-duplex, multi-mode  
100BASE-FX, half-duplex, single-mode  
100BASE-FX, full-duplex, single-mode  
100BASE-FX, full-duplex, Long Reach  
- 412 m (1350 ft)  
- 2.0 km (6,562 ft)  
- 412 m (1350 ft)  
- 20.0 km (66K8-Series ft)  
- 40.0 km (122K ft)  
Maximum Standard Gigabit Ethernet Segment Lengths:  
1000BASE-T (CAT5e or higher is recommended) - 100 m (328 ft)  
1000BASE-SX, full-duplex, multi-mode(62.5µm cable) - 220m  
1000BASE-SX, full-duplex, multi-mode(50µm cable) - 550m  
1000BASE-LX, full-duplex, single-mode(62.5µm cable) -5Km  
Fiber Multi-mode connector types supported:  
Fiber Port, ST-type (twist-lock):Fiber multi-mode, 10Mb 10BASE-FL  
Fiber Port, MTRJ-type (plug-in):SFF Fiber multi-mode100BASE-FX  
Fiber Port, SC-type (snap-in):Fiber optic multi-mode, 100BASE-FX  
Fiber Port, ST-type (twist-lock): Fiber optic m.-mode, 100BASE-FX  
Fiber Port, 1000BASE-FX, GBIC modules  
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Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch  
Installation and User Guide 03/06)  
Fiber Single-mode connector types:  
Fiber Port, SC-type: Fiber optic single-mode, 100BASE-FX  
Fiber Port, LC-type Fiber optic SFF single-mode, 100BASE-FX  
Fiber Port, 1000BASE-FX, GBIC modules  
LEDs: Per Port (one set at the port, one set on rear top)  
LK: Steady ON when media link is operational  
ACT: ON with receiver port activity  
FDX/HDX: ON = Full-Duplex Mode  
OFF = Half-Duplex Mode  
100/10: ON = 100Mbps speed  
OFF = 10 Mbps  
Operating Environment  
Ambient Temperature:  
-40° to 140° F (-40° to 60°C) for UL60950 and Component Parts rating  
-60° to 205° F (-50° to 95°C) for IEC 60068 Type Test short term rating  
Storage Temperature: -60°to 210°F (-50°to 100°C)  
Ambient Relative Humidity: 5% to 95% (non-condensing)  
Altitude: -200 to 13,000 ft. (-60 to 4000m)  
Conformal Coating (humidity protection) option: Request quote  
Alarm Relay Contacts  
One NC indicating internal power, one NC software controllable  
Packaging  
Enclosure: Rugged High strength sheet metal.  
Dimensions: 9.8 in. H x 5.90 in. W x 3.70 in. D  
24.9 cm H x 15.0 cm W x 9.4 cm D  
Cooling method: Convection, fully –enclosed elongated dual-cavity case  
used as heat-sink. designed for vertical mounting, no fans  
Weight: 2.1 lbs. (0.95 kg)  
Management Console connector  
DB-9 for RS-232 “null-modem” cable (sometimes called an X-modem cable)  
Power Supply (Internal)  
AC Power Connector: IEC-type, male recessed at rear of chassis,  
Input Voltage: 100 to 240 VAC (auto-ranging)  
Input Frequency: 47 to 63 Hz (auto-ranging)  
Power Consumption:  
25 watts typical (for a fully loaded fiber model)  
15 watts typical (for a 8-port copper only model)  
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Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch  
Installation and User Guide 03/06)  
DC Power Supply (Options)  
-48VDC Power Input Voltage : -36 to -70 VDC  
24VDC Power Input Voltage : 18 to 36VDC  
125VDC Power Input Voltage : 88 to 300VDC  
5VDC Power Input Voltage : (+) or (-) 5%  
Std. Terminal Block : “ -, GND, + ”  
Power Consumption: same as for AC models, see above  
For DC internal power supplies at –48VDC, 24VDC and 125VDC,  
including Dual Source options (for continuity of operation when either of the  
DC input sources are interrupted), see Appendices B and C.  
Per-port MDI or MDIX on RJ-45  
The copper daughter board has MDI-MDIX Auto-crossover on all the RJ-45  
ports., and eliminate the use of cross-over cable between the devices. Also  
port-specific user settings (such as FDX or HDX, copper 10/100 speed) can  
be fixed using software commands.  
Mountings:  
Vertical mounting only Suitable for wall or DIN-Rail mounting  
Agency Approvals  
Magnum 6K8  
UL listed (UL60950), cU, CE  
Emissions meet FCC Part 15 Class A  
IEEE P1613 Environmental Standard for Electric Power Substations  
IEEE 61850 EMC and Operating Conditions, class C for Electric Power  
Substations  
NEMA TS-2 and TEES for traffic control equipment  
Note: These products are tested and approved under IEC61850 for use in Class  
C sheltered locations where neither temperature nor humidity are controlled.  
The equipment needs to be protected against solar radiation, rainfall, other  
precipitations and wind. UL has not approved these products for Annex-T  
outdoor use.  
Warranty: Three years, per UL 60950 temperature rating  
Email [email protected] for details.  
Made in USA  
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Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch  
Installation and User Guide 03/06)  
1.2  
Ordering Information  
Magnum Industrial Field Switch (8 ports max)  
MODEL  
DESCRIPTION  
Magnum 6K8 -Managed Industrial Field Switch, base unit for vertical mounting.  
Worldwide AC power. May be configured with a selection of 10/100/1000 fiber and  
copper port connector types, 8 total ports max. for 10/100Mbps or 2 ports maxm for  
Gigabit ports. Two metal brackets for vertical wall or panel mounting. Wire speed  
filtering and forwarding across all ports, 802.3x flow control, 802.1p priority packet  
processing, self-learning 4K-node address table, large 240KB packet buffers for 10/100  
and 120KB for 1000Mb. For licensed managed networks software (MNS-6K and S-ring),  
See separate data sheets.  
Magnum 6K8 -24VDC: Same as 6K8 except the power input is 24VDC  
Magnum 6K8 -5VDC: Same as 6K8 except the power input is regulated 5VDC & fused  
Magnum 6K8-48VDC: Same as 6K8 except the power input is –48VDC  
Magnum 6K8-125VDC: Same as 6K8 except the power input is 125VDC  
Configuration Options:  
Each Magnum 6K8 base unit has one port module slot which can be equipped with  
one of the following single or multi-mode fiber, copper, 1000, 100 or 10Mbps modules.  
Magnum 6K8 Port Modules  
6KP8V-RJ45  
TP Module, with 8x10/100Mbps auto-negotiating RJ-45 ports  
6KP8V-MTRJ SFF Fiber module, with 8x100Mb mm FX MT-RJ connectors  
6KP8V-MLC  
6KP8V-SLC  
SFF Fiber module, with 8x100Mbps mm FX LC connectors  
SFF Fiber module, with 8x100Mbps single-mode FX LC connectors  
6KP4V-FXSC “2+2” 100Mb Fiber module, with 4x100Mb 2km FX SC connectors  
6KP4V-FXST “2+2” 100Mb Fiber module, with 4x100Mb 2km FX ST connectors  
6KP4V-F10ST “2+2” 10Mb Fiber module, with 4x10Mb 2km FL ST connectors  
6KP4V-FLSTFX “2+2” ST Fiber module, with 2x100Mb & 2x10Mb ports, 2km  
6KP8V-45-2MT “6+2” module, with 6xRJ-45 ports and 2x100Mb 2km FX MTRJ  
6KP8V-45-2SLC “6+2” module, with 6xRJ-45 ports and 2x100Mb s.m 15km FX LC  
6KP8V-45MT “4+4” module, with 4xRJ-45 ports and 4x2km mm FX MTRJ  
6KP8V-45MLC “4+4” module, with 4xRJ-45 ports and 4x2km mm LC connectors  
6KP8V-45SLC “4+4” module, with 4xRJ-45 ports and 4x2km single mode LC  
6KP6V-RJMST “4+2” module, with 4xRJ-45 ports and 2x2km mm FX SC  
6KP6V-RJMSC “4+2” module, with 4xRJ-45 ports and 2x2km mm FX ST  
6KP6V-RJSSC “4+2” module, with 4xRJ-45 ports and 2x20km single.mode FX SC  
6KP6V-RJSSCL “4+2” module, with 4xRJ-45 ports and 2x40km single mode FX SC  
6KP6V-MT10ST “4+2” module, with 4xMTRJports and 2x10Mb 2km FL ST  
6KP6V-RJ10ST “4+2” module, with 4xRJ-45 ports and 2x10Mb 2km FL ST  
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Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch  
Installation and User Guide 03/06)  
6KP5V-G4RJ  
“G+4” module, with one GBIC receptacle for one user selectable GBIC  
transceiver (see below) with 4 fixed 10/100 RJ-45 ports.  
6KP3V-G2SC “G+2” module, with one GBIC receptacle for one user selectable GBIC  
transceiver (see below) and 2 100Mb 2km FX SC fiber ports.  
GBPMV-2OTX Two-port Gigabit module for 6K8-Series Switches, with two GBIC  
receptacles for user selectable GBIC transceivers (see below).  
GBPMV-COTX One slot Gigabit module for 6K8-Series Switches, with one GBIC  
receptacle for a user selectable GBIC transceiver module (see below).  
GBIC(1000Mb) Transceiver options for Mangum 6K8-Series  
GBIC-SXSC  
One 1000BASE-SX port with 850nm multi mode SC fiber connector  
GBIC-LXSC10 One 1000BASE- LX/LH port with 1310nm single mode SC(10km)  
fiber connector  
GBIC-LXSC25 One 1000BASE- LX/LH port with 1310nm single mode SC(25km)  
fiber connector  
GBIC-ZXSC40 One 1000BASE-ZX port with 1550nm, single mode SC(40km) fiber  
connector  
GBIC-ZXSC70 One 1000BASE-ZX port with 1550nm, single mode SC(70km) fiber  
connector  
GBIC-TP  
One 802.3ab 1000BASE-T port, RJ-45 connector  
CONSOLE CBL Industry standard serial cable, DB-9 connectors for RS-232 “ null-  
modem “ connection (sometimes called an X-modem cable), used to connect a PC or a  
character terminal to the Management port.  
CONSOLE USB Industry standard serial cable, DB-9 connectors for RS-232 “ null-  
modem “ connection (sometimes called an X-modem cable) to connect to a managed  
switch, and a USB port to connect to a PC  
DIN-RAIL-VRM DIN-Rail holder for a secure vertical mount of a 6K8-Series unit,  
with screws to attach to metal mounting brackets of the 6K8 case.  
GarrettCom, Inc. reserves the right to change specifications, performance  
characteristics and/or model offerings without notice.  
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Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch  
Installation and User Guide 03/06)  
2.0  
2.1  
Introduction  
Inspecting the Package and Product  
Examine the shipping container for obvious damage prior to installing this  
product; notify the carrier of any damage that you believe occurred during shipment or  
delivery. Inspect the contents of this package for any signs of damage and ensure that  
the items listed below are included.  
This package should contain:  
1
Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch, base unit  
(configured with user-selected port module options installed)  
1
1
1
1
AC Power Cord (U.S. and other 115 VAC only) if AC version  
Set of two metal vertical mounting brackets, with screws to the case  
Installation and User Guide (this manual)  
Product Registration Card  
Remove the items from the shipping container. Be sure to keep the shipping  
container should you need to re-ship the unit at a later date. To validate the product  
warranty, please complete and return the enclosed Product Registration Card to  
GarrettCom, Inc. as soon as possible.  
In the event there are items missing or damaged, contact the party from whom  
you purchased the product. If the unit needs to be returned, please use the original  
shipping container if possible. Refer to Section 6, Troubleshooting, for specific return  
procedures.  
NOTE: This Hardware user- manual only contains the hardware related  
information about the Magnum 6K8 and provides help for Network installation,  
wiring, and other hardware features. Refer to our Software user Manual for  
management software features and configurations (e.g. VLANS, RSTP, SNMP,  
RADIUS, TACACS etc.) using this URL-  
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Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch  
Installation and User Guide 03/06)  
2.2  
Product Description - Magnum 6K8-Series (6K8)  
The Magnum 6K8-Series, Industrial Field Switch is the smallest member of  
the Managed 6K-Switch family. It is equipped with one module slot configurable to 8-  
ports. It is specially designed to meet industrial, power substation, and outdoor Ethernet  
specifications while fulfilling the needs of hardened applications. 6K8-Series managed  
field switches provide modularity of fiber and copper ports. They come with a  
combination of 10Mb, 100Mb and 1000Mb speed ports with comprehensive management  
software in a compact industrial-grade package. The combination of multiple possible  
configurations, multiple power  
options, a hardened enclosure, and  
MNS-6K management software  
makes the Magnum 6K8 a very  
powerful, effective and reliable  
managed Field Switch providing a  
secure solution for many needs.  
Setting a new standard for Industrial  
and Carrier Class applications,  
heavy duty Ethernet Switch  
requirements are readily  
accommodated with an extended  
temperature rating of -40˚C to 60˚C calculated by the UL Component Parts method, or -  
50˚C to 95˚C by the IEC 60068 calculated by the Type Test method. With various Power  
Supply options, such as all popular DC power input types, worldwide AC power and  
DIN-Rail mounting, the hardened Magnum 6K8-Series is a “multi-purpose” Industrial  
Ethernet Switch.  
The extremely versatile options of various port modules offer all fiber media  
possibilities including small form factor (all connector types, multi- and single-mode)  
and 10/100 Mb auto-negotiating RJ-45 ports. Standard GBIC ports can be configured for  
a variety of Gigabit cabling types and distances. For details about module configurations  
Advanced thermal design techniques (patent pending) transform the tough  
metal case into a heat sink as well as a shield for reducing electrical noise and providing  
physical protection. The unique design features an elongated dual-cavity shape for  
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optimal cooling of internal components without any ventilation openings. This sealed-  
case design enables the unit to operate in temperature un-controlled environments,  
achieve high EMI noise immunity and provide an un-matched IP53 physical protection  
rating against dust, dirt, insects, and liquid spills.  
High performance features include non-blocking speed on all ports and 802.1p  
QoS Traffic Prioritization. Magnum 6K8-Series switches are “plug-and-play” ready for  
use as backbone switches where a mix of bursty data traffic and priority streaming traffic  
for VoIP and audio/video “Triple Play” applications are present.  
Magnum 6K8-Series Fiber Switches are provided with LAN management  
software including SNMP, Tag and Port-based VLANs, IGMP Snooping and Port  
Security with control via secure Web and command line interface (CLI). Loaded with  
secure features like- Radius server (802.1x), TACACS+, SNMPV3 and Port Security  
allow this Industrial Field Switch to qualify for a sub-standard managed switch to meet  
the Industrial expectation. For high availability, Redundant LANs using ring/mesh  
topologies, Spanning Tree Protocol, Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol, Link-Loss-Learn and  
S-Ring (ring only) are available. See the Managed Networks Software (MNS-6K) and S-  
Ring datasheets for additional details on the comprehensive set of software programs and  
options.  
Magnum 6K8-Series, Industrial Field Switches have heavy duty  
metal cases and auto-ranging power supplies for operation with standard AC power  
worldwide. Internal DC power supplies are optional. All DC power input types (24V,  
48V, 125V) are supported, and dual source input is optional.  
Alarm Relay contacts provided on each Magnum 6K8-Series Switch are  
monitored via the hardware and software providing a loss of power signal and user-  
defined software events through traps. See Section 3.5 for details.  
The wide selections of port modules are key to the flexibility and adaptability.  
2.2.1a Magnum 6K8-Series, Industrial Field Switch  
The Magnum 6K8-Series is primarily designed for use in vertical mount applications.  
Equipped with multi-media fiber/copper solutions, multiple speed 10/100/1000Mb  
support, rich MNS-6K management features, hardware and software alarms and  
convection cooling (no fans), the Magnum 6K8 easily qualifies for use in transportation  
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and traffic control systems, power utilities and industrial factory-floors. For the fast  
growing demands of video surveillance systems with segments requiring Gigabit  
backbone interconnections, the Magnum 6K8 managed switches are easy to install and  
operate with Magnum 6K management firmware.  
The advanced generation of industrial applications requires advanced managed network  
software, operation at extended  
temperatures, fiber ports modularity,  
support for self-healing ring structures,  
redundancy, security and gigabit backbone  
configurability. The Magnum 6K8 has all  
of these, in a very tough and robust metal  
case with a wide choice of popular DC  
options or industry standard AC internal  
input.  
The plug-n-play Magnum 6K8 Industrial  
Field switches, should be mounted vertically using  
the vertical mounting brackets which come along  
with the unit or by using the DIN-RAIL-KIT  
(optional) for Din rail mounting.  
Loaded with versatile and secured management  
software (MNS-6K), the 6K8 switch can be easily  
managed and monitored via SNMP or secured Web.  
Supporting dual Gigabit ports (copper or fiber) in  
one slot defines the Magnum 6K8 Field switches role as an effective Managed Gigabit  
media converter Switch that meets any secured Gigabit media requirements.  
Dual LEDs on the front and Top side help the vertically mounted 6K8 to be monitored  
easily. The modular designed Magnum 6K8 Industrial Field switch can support a  
maximum of two Gigabit modules (fiber or copper) to meet any demand of bandwidth  
required applications. In an on-going demand of diversified designed Ethernet  
applications, the Magnum 6K8 is a fine solution to meet and satisfy any requirements  
through its rich modular structure. The Relay contact for external “ALARM” is another  
additional feature which allows the Magnum 6K8 to monitor the internal power failure  
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and controlled via hardware or software trap controls. The options for universal AC and  
24V/-48V/125VDC power options offer a widely accepted managed switch with high  
reliability.  
2.2.2  
fiber  
Eight-port SFF fiber modules (6K8-MTRJ, 6K8-MLC), 100Mb  
1
3
5
7
ACT  
ACT  
Fig.2.2.2 :  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
F/H  
SFF Fiber Port  
Modules,  
LK  
LK  
LK  
LK  
ACT  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
6K8-MTRJ (to the left)  
and  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
F/H  
LK  
LK  
LK  
LK  
2
4
6
8
6K8-MLC or -SLC  
(below)  
In an eight-port SFF fiber port module, all of the fiber ports are of the same  
speed (100Mb), mode, and connector type. Models available with Small Form Factor  
(SFF) are multi-mode MT-RJ or LC-type connectors, and single-mode LC-type  
connectors.  
The 100Mb fiber eight-port  
1
3
5
7
ACT  
AC  
modules for the Magnum 6K8-Series  
normally are set (factory default) to  
operate in full-duplex mode for best  
fiber distance and performance. Using  
the 6K-MNS software, the user may  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
AC  
F/H  
F/H LK  
LK  
LK  
LK  
LK  
L
2
4
6
8
ACT  
AC  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
AC  
F/H  
LK  
L
F/H  
2
4
6
8
select full- or half-duplex mode per-port through set-up of the software (See Magnum  
6K-MNS Software Manual) for the flexibility to adapt to any FDX or HDX type of Fast  
Ethernet devices).  
There are three LED’s per fiber port. The Link (LK) LED indicates “ready for  
operation” on that port when lit, the F/H LED indicates operation in full-duplex  
mode when ON (half-duplex when OFF), and the blinking ACT LED indicates  
receiving Activity on the port. A fiber cable must be connected into a SFF port  
and the Link (LK) indicator for that port must be ON (indicating there is a  
powered-up device at the other end of the cable) in order for a LK LED to  
provide valid indications of operating conditions on that port.  
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2.2.3  
Eight-Port Copper Module, 6K8-RJ45  
The 6K8-Series’s 8-port Copper port module, model 6K8-RJ45, provides eight  
10/100Mb switched RJ-45 ports. The 10/100Mb switched ports normally (as a default  
setting) are independently N-way auto-negotiating, and auto-crossover(MDIX) for  
operation at 10 or 100Mb speed in full- or half-duplex mode, i.e., each independently  
selects a mode and speed to match the device at the other end of the twisted pair cable.  
(See Section 4.3 for auto-negotiation and MDIX details). The auto-crossover feature will  
automatically determine the other side of connection to make the connection, and  
eliminate the need of cross-over cable.  
On the model 6K8-RJ45 module, there are four LEDs for each port, two in the  
connector and two separate. The LK (Link) LED indicates “ready for operation” on that  
port when lit. The blinking ACT (Activity) LED indicates receiving Activity on that port  
when lit. The 10/100 LED indicates operation at 100Mb speed when ON and at 10 Mb  
speed when OFF (when auto-negotiation is not disabled). The FDX/HDX LED is ON to  
indicate full-duplex operation  
1
3
5
7
and OFF to indicate half-  
duplex mode. A twisted pair  
cable must be connected into  
an RJ-45 port and the Link  
(LK) indicator for that port  
must be ON (indicating there  
is a powered-up device at the  
other end of the cable) in  
LK  
10/100  
ACT  
F/ H  
2
4
6
8
10/100  
LK  
F/H  
ACT  
order for a LK LED to provide valid indications of operating conditions on that port.  
Using the 6K8-Series (MNS-6K) management software, the user may disable  
auto-negotiation and fix the desired operation of each RJ-45 port. User may select 10Mb  
or 100Mb speed and full- or half-duplex mode per-port as per user requirement. (See  
Magnum MNS-6K Software Manual for details info.).  
2.2.4  
fiber  
Six-Port “4 + 2”Combo Modules, 4@ 10/100 RJ-45 and 2@100Mb  
4@RJ-45 + 2@ 100Mb  
1
3
5
7
1
3
5
7
LK  
10/100  
LK  
10/100  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
6
F/H  
6
TX  
LK RX  
2
TX LK RX  
TX  
LK RX  
2
TX LK RX  
ST or SC  
The combo six-port modules are combinations of copper and fiber media, available as  
four 10/100 switched RJ-45 copper ports and two 100Mb switched multi-mode fiber in  
either ST, SC, single mode SC or Long Reach SC ports. For port numbering, ports  
1,3,5,7 are copper, ports 2 and 6 are fiber, and ports 4 and 8 are not present.  
The four RJ-45 ports operate just like the 8-port copper module with auto-cross  
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(MDIX) features to eliminate the use of cross-over cables. The two fiber ports operate at  
100Mbps full-duplex (default). User mode control per port through the MNS software is  
also the same.  
On Magnum “4+2” Combo modules, there are four LED’s for each RJ-45 port,  
which indicate status as described for the 6K8-RJ45 in Section 2.2.3 above. The fiber  
port LEDs indicate status the same way as described for the SFF fiber modules in Section  
2.2.2 above. Color-coding on the panel of the module shows which LEDs belong to  
which port.  
1
3
5
7
The Magnum Combo six-  
port modules are also available with  
4@ MTRJ 100Mb mm SFF fiber and  
2@10Mb fiber mm ST ports, or 4@  
RJ45 10/100 copper and 2@10Mb  
fiber mm ST ports. The  
LK  
10/100  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
6
TX  
LK RX  
2
TX LKRX  
4@ RJ-45 + 2@ 10 Mb ST  
operation of the SFF fiber and the RJ-45 half of  
the module is as described for those port types above. For detailed information about  
10Mb mm ST fiber half of the module, see Section 2.2.5.  
2.2.5  
Four-Port 10 Mb and 100Mb mm Fiber ST Modules  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
TX LK RX  
TX LK RX  
TX LK RX  
1
ACT  
F/H  
2
5
ACT  
F/H  
6
T
LK  
R
The 4-port @10Mb ST fiber modules behave the same as the 4@100Mb ST  
fiber modules except for the 10Mb speed. For port numbering, ports 1, 2, 5, 6 are present,  
ports 3, 4. 7, 8 are not present. There is also a similar 100Mb fiber SC module.  
The default setup on the 10Mb fiber module is half-duplex, which allows the  
Magnum 6K8-Series Switch to connect to any 10Mb hub or media converter or almost  
any other device with a 10Mb fiber Ethernet port. The default setting of the 100Mb fiber  
module is full duplex. User mode-control per port through the MNS “port settings”  
software is the same as the other 6K8-Series modules.  
The fiber ports support fiber-cabling distances according to the 10BASE-FL  
and 100BASE-FX standards, i.e., 2km distance for multi-mode fiber. (Single-mode for  
up to greater distance may be available as a special order, request quote).  
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2.2.6  
Gigabit (1000Mbps) port modules  
The Magnum 6K8-Series offers a wide range of optional Gigabit modules and  
one or two Gigabit ports can be configured in one modular slot. The Gigabit modules are  
the two port GBPMV-2OTX , the 6KP5V-G4RJ (single Gigabit+4 10/100 RJ-45 ports)  
or the 6KP3V-G2SC (single Gigabit+2 100Mb fiber ports) as shown below in the figure.  
ACT  
ACT  
F/  
F/  
TX LK RX  
1
3
5
7
TX LK RX  
L
10/100  
F/  
ACT  
F/  
ACT  
F/  
ACT  
TX LK RX  
TX  
L
RX  
1@ 1000Mb Fiber SC + 2@ 100Mb SC  
1@ 1000Mb Fiber SC + 4@10/ 100Mb  
The 6K28-Series Modules p6rovide a GBIC opening for insertion of industry-standard  
GBICs to provide Gigabit media flexibility. GBIC models are available for both multi-  
mode (550m) and single-mode (10, 25, 40, 70) km fiber options. Gigabit copper is also  
available with new models appearing often.  
The 1000Mb Gigabit fiber-port modules on the Magnum 6K8-Series are  
normally set (factory default) to operate at AUTO mode for best fiber distance and  
performance. The 1000Mbps SC fiber-optic module on the Gigabit -SX and Gigabit-LX  
transceivers are compatible with the IEEE 802.3z Gigabit standards.  
There are two LEDs mounted on each Gigabit port module. The Gigabit fiber  
port is by default configured to AUTO mode, and can be fixed at 1000Mbps speed full-  
duplex mode at any time. The Gigabit fiber port has LEDs that indicate LK (Link status)  
and ACT (receiving activity) on that port when lit.  
NOTE: For detail information about the various port module 6KPMV options being  
used for Magnum 6K8, please check section5.2, 6KPM Module Description.  
2.2.7  
Packet Prioritization, 802.1p QOS  
Quality of Service means providing consistent predictable data delivery to  
users from datagram paths that go all across a network. As a LAN device, the Magnum  
6K8-Series can do its part to prevent any QOS degradation while it is handling Ethernet  
traffic through its ports and buffers.  
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The Magnum 6K8-Series switching hardware supports the IEEE 802.1p  
standard and fulfills its role in support of QOS, giving packet processing priority to  
priority tagged packets according to the 802.1p standard. In addition to hardware support  
for QOS, the MNS software (Rel3) supports two priority queues that can be shared across  
the eight levels of defined packet priorities for application-specific priority control by the  
user through software configuration settings.  
2.2.8  
Frame Buffering and Flow Control  
Magnum 6K8-Series’s are store-and-forward switches. Each frame (or packet)  
is loaded into the Switch’s memory and inspected before forwarding can occur. This  
technique ensures that all forwarded frames are of a valid length and have the correct  
CRC, i.e., are good packets. This eliminates the propagation of bad packets, enabling all  
of the available bandwidth to be used for valid information.  
While other switching technologies (such as "cut-through" or  
"express") impose minimal frame latency, they will also permit bad frames to propagate  
out to the Ethernet segments connected. The "cut-through" technique permits collision  
fragment frames (which are a result of late collisions) to be forwarded which add to the  
network traffic. Since there is no way to filter frames with a bad CRC (the entire frame  
must be present in order for CRC to be calculated), the result of indiscriminate cut-  
through forwarding is greater traffic congestion, especially at peak activity. Since  
collisions and bad packets are more likely when traffic is heavy, the result of store-and-  
forward operation is that more bandwidth is available for good packets when the traffic  
load is greatest.  
When the Magnum 6K8-Series Switch detects that its free buffer queue space  
is low, the Switch sends industry standard (full-duplex only) PAUSE packets out to the  
devices sending packets to cause “flow control”. This tells the sending devices to  
temporarily stop sending traffic, which allows a traffic catch-up to occur without  
dropping packets. Then, normal packet buffering and processing resumes. This flow-  
control sequence occurs in a fraction of a second and is transparent to an observer.  
Another feature implemented in Magnum 6K8-Series Switches is a collision-based flow-  
control mechanism (when operating at half-duplex only). When the Switch detects that  
its free buffer queue space is low, the Switch prevents more frames from entering by  
forcing a collision signal on all receiving half-duplex ports in order to stop incoming  
traffic. The flow control option is user configurable (enable/disable) through the setport  
command of MSN-6K software as per the requirement of a network.  
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2.2.9  
Managed Network Software ( MNS-6K ) for Magnum 6K8-Series  
Magnum 6K8-Series comes with licensed MNS-6K Firmware (Rel 3.2), which  
allows the configuration of the Magnum 6Ks as a Managed Switch and also allows other  
Software enabled features. For additional information about MNS-6K, see the Magnum  
6K8-Series MNS Software User guide in pdf format, a separate document normally  
accessed via your web-browser, at ftp://ftp.garrettcom.com/  
or FTP client program at ftp.GarrettCom.com . Use the following to log in.  
user : m6kuser  
password : m6kuser  
All MNS-6K software information, including new releases and upgrades related to MNS-  
6K software can be accessed and download from GarrettCom’s FTP site.  
Alternatively, for documentation and latest information, or needed  
GarrettCom proprietary MIBs for SNMP- please go to  
MNS-6K info.  
Magnum MNS-6K Operator Training This interactive training software  
instructs on all the basic and advanced information about the Magnum MNS-6K  
management software and is a useful tool for the first time user.  
Finally, please email: [email protected] for further information.  
For upgrading the Magnum 6K8 Switch to its latest Magnum 6K-  
Firmware, follow through the steps and instruction provided on -  
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2.3  
Features and Benefits  
Managed switching for high performance Ethernet LANs  
Magnum 6K8-Series Switches provide non-blocking (all ports can run at full speed at  
once) performance with standard Managed Networks Software (MNS-6K) included.  
They are typically used in LAN traffic centers with 16 100Mb or 8+2 Gigabit ports for  
backbone connections, where managed network services are desired.  
Switching services includes 802.1p QoS packet prioritization  
The Magnum 6K8-Series switching hardware supports QoS, giving packet processing  
priority to priority tagged packets according to the IEEE 802.1p standard. For port-  
and application-specific priorities of data, the QoS software may be configured.  
Large selection of built-in fiber options at 10/100/1000Mb  
Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switches are designed to naturally include fiber  
ports, and support mixes of multi-mode and single-mode; 10 Mb, 100Mb and 1000Mb  
speed; full-and half-duplex; classic Small Form Factor (SFF) and GBIC fiber  
connectors. RJ-45 10/100 ports can also be configured in the mix of port types.  
S-Ring and Link Loss Learn for reliable high availability using ring topology  
S-Ring and Link-Loss-Learn provide reliable fast recovery of a fault in ring topology.  
Relay Contacts for monitoring internal power and user-defined software events  
Two Alarm Relay contacts monitor basic operations. One is for hardware, and will  
signal loss of power internally. The other is software controllable and will signal user-  
defined software event traps such as a security violation or an S-Ring fault condition.  
Vertical mounting for efficient convection cooling, no fans, extended temp.  
Vertical mounting brackets are included. DIN-Rail mounting hardware is optional.  
Ethernet signal and power cables attach in the bottom. Two sets of status LEDs are on  
the switch, one set viewable at the port connector and one set viewable from the front.  
Standard AC power input, -48VDC or 24VDC or 125VDC input is optional  
Standard AC power input is IEC plug, auto-ranging for worldwide use. For special  
applications, models with –48VDC or 24VDC or 125VDC are available. Dual Source  
DC input can also be selected and configured on the DC power input models.  
Heavy-duty design, for Industrial Ethernet and un-controlled temp. operation  
Fiber ports take more power than copper ports, but the Magnum 6K8-Series design  
provides for this with heavy-duty components. The ambient temperature dual-rating is  
60`C per UL methods, and 95°C per type test methods.  
MNS-6K licensed Network Management Software included, S-Ring optional  
Release 3.1.2 (fall ’05) includes SNMP Switch Management with secure access  
control, RMON, CLI, Port Security; Port Mirroring; Port Settings Control; Telnet,  
TFTP, FTP support, Spanning Tree Protocol, Link-Loss-Learn, S-Ring (with license  
key) multi-level QoS, Port- and tag-based VLANs, GVRP, IGMP Snooping, SNMPc  
GUI support; Event Log; SNTP client for time-of-day; BootP and DHCP client for IP  
configuring, and password security. Secured Web Management, RADIUS X and  
TACACS+. MNS-6K software is factory installed, supported and updated via Internet  
and GCI FTP Server.  
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2.4  
Applications  
Magnum 6K8-Series Fiber Switches offer high performance, modularity and  
higher availability to provide an effective solution for Industrial Ethernet needs. They  
provide the flexibility of 100Mbps fiber and copper ports as well as single or dual  
Gigabit(1000Mb) ports, with industry-standard MNS-6K software. Magnum 6K8-Series  
Switches are easily used in a variety of applications including client/server computing,  
secure VLAN- performance upgrades to departmental networks, and stream traffic for  
VOIP and audio/video applications for a diversified combination of mixed media for  
monitoring and signaling in Industrial floor applications. The performance characteristic  
of the 6K8-Series Switches enable them to inter-connect a series of subnets (one subnet  
per 6K8-Series Switch port) in a LAN traffic center. The subnet connections may be via  
fiber or twisted pair cabling, 1000Mbps, 100Mbps or 10 Mbps speed, and full-or half-  
duplex.  
The mixed-media modular capability is ideal for Industrial applications where  
existing Ethernet LAN network cabling must be accommodated. The fiber-built-in  
media capability is ideal for integrating future-proof fiber cabling into the LAN structure.  
Example 1 : Magnum 6K8-Series Switch for a Industrial application  
Equipped with lots of useful features such as a hardened Industrial enclosure, a  
wide spread of AC/DC power supply options, extended temperature rating and secured  
management features qualifies the Magnum 6K8-Series Managed switch for any  
Industrial factory-floors, traffic control, transportations systems, monitoring and  
signaling and power utilities applications. The bundle of MNS-6K software operated  
features diversifies this managed switch to operate and perform securely and reliably in  
all critical applications. The addition of the S-Ring and Link-Loss-Learn software feature  
allows this Managed switch to provide a very reliable highly available redundant  
network capability in any ring topology network.  
In an Industrial environment where the factory floors are networked with  
Ethernet based mixed-media LANs and equipped with PLC computers to take readings  
and data from M/C Client/ Server databases and transport this important data to the  
central office data warehouses the Managed 6K8-Series shines. The Managed 6K8-  
Series’s modularity along with MNS-6K management software features handle these  
kinds of networks very securely and reliably through out the Factory-floors. The DIN-  
Rail Mounting options on the Magnum 6K8-, allow the Industrial Factory floor user to  
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mount the 6K8 securely anywhere on their Network setup.  
The option for setting the ports at 10 or 100Mb on copper, and supporting the  
10 or 100Mb fiber media, provide widespread options to the users to mix and match their  
legacy and advance network needs. The modularity of the 6K8-Series Industrial Field  
Switch makes it an attractive choice for use in applications with LAN connections to an  
organization’s multiple site offices and factory- floors. The different locations can be  
easily connected together with the Fiber ports supported by the Magnum 6K8-Series  
Switch. A main NT-server in a secure area protected from earthquake or fire hazards can  
be connected to the full duplex Gigabit Fiber port.  
Extended temp.ratings, 24V/125VDC power supply options, and IP53  
approval qualifies this managed 6K8-Series switch for use in temp. un-controlled  
network floors and many others temp sensitive critical Industrial applications where  
above normal room temp. is present in the room the network operates. Full-duplex future  
proof fiber media can easily connect long distance subnets and provide a stable secure  
network to all applications. The SNMP, QOS management capability of the Magnum  
6K8-Series Switch helps create a database of all the network subnets to easily manage  
the network and prioritize the sensitive and useful data. The Relay contact for the Alarms  
feature operated through software and hardware provides extra reliability to monitor the  
switch operation or any power failure.  
Magnum 6K25  
Interne  
AC  
F/  
M
M
a
g
n
u
m
PW  
1
3
M
Maged  
Swit  
1
3
L
10/1  
F/  
L
10/1  
L
10/1  
F/  
a
n
2
4
AC  
AC  
AC  
F/  
AC  
F/  
2
AC  
F/  
AC  
F/  
2
AC  
F/  
L
10/1  
G
1
3
T
LK  
R
TX  
L
T
K  
R
TX  
L
Route  
PL  
PL  
PL  
PL  
PL  
PL  
PL  
PL  
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Example 2. In another outdoor Ethernet Traffic monitoring application, a managed  
network is needed to provide a Redundant ring topology for a maximum redundant  
network. This is needed where any faulty cable, cable disconnection or power failure in  
a ring switch needs to be reconfigured in milliseconds . The ring topology of the network  
consists of high speed LAN segments supported by 100Mbps full-duplex future-proof  
fiber media to provide secure long distance LAN connections. The entire network is  
sharing a higher bandwidth of multicast packets used for secure camera monitoring and  
data-mining for the vital database located in a controlled center secured building. The  
entire spread network will be manageable to provide easy, detectable, uninterrupted  
support through a viewable SNMP monitor.  
The NEMA TS-2 and TEES along with IP53 approval with the mix of copper  
and fiber ports on the 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch provides an economical and  
seamless solution to the requirements. The user-configurable Magnum 6K8 provides an  
extra boost to the network requirements by providing copper/fiber media along with the  
higher bandwidth support of 10/100Mbps. The user can utilize the SNMP feature  
equipped with 802.1Q VLAN, RMON, RSTP and other standard managed LAN features  
to provide a secure and stable network.  
The 6K8-Series Industrial Field with S-ring and Link-Loss-Learn feature easily  
fulfilled the redundancy requirement in a secure and fast reconfiguration time for cable  
breakup by setting up a ring topology.  
SNMP  
Control Center  
Monitor  
Magnum 6K25  
Interne  
A
F/  
M
M
M
Swi  
a
P
1
3
1
3
10/  
L
L
A
10/  
L
ainaged  
10/  
F/  
2
4
A
F/  
A
F/  
A
A
A
A
F/  
L
10/  
F/  
F/  
F/  
G
1
3
T
LK  
R
2
TX  
L
T
LK  
R
2
TX  
L
Route  
CCTV  
CCTV  
CCTV  
CCTV  
CCTV  
Fig. 2.4b-Magnum 6K8 equipped with S-Ring in redundant ring in a  
outdoor Traffic application  
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Example 3: In another example, a large Power Substation (Electric and Gas) needs a  
Secure Ethernet LAN network to collect, monitor and provide a simplified  
communications backbone for local and remote control of real-time operational and fault  
analysis data. The Ethernet backbone should pass the information of SCADA local  
monitoring and control via a HMI. The heart of the system evolves around several  
communications processors.  
The Hardened enclosed 6K8-125VDC Industrial field switch with IEEE 1613  
and IEC61850 approved for power stations is equipped with its modularity, secured  
management features, un-controlled temp ratings along with a hardware/software  
controlled Alarm Relay which easily qualifies it to provide all the requirements of  
substations.  
The successful track record of previous members of the 6K-family in sub-  
stations also adds another example of success for this product to deploy in sub-station  
environments. The combination of 6K25 as the back bone and 6K8 at the edge provides a  
seamless secure solution which can easily monitor real-time operations. Enriched with  
Fiber and copper options make this switch ready to provide this solution and also control  
any emission noises via a fiber approach.  
Event  
Monitor  
HMI  
Monitor  
Comm.  
processor  
SCADA  
PLC  
SNMP  
Monitor  
Control Center  
Magnum 6K25  
Interne  
A
F/  
M
M
a
g
n
u
m
P
1
3
Ma
1
3
10/  
F/  
L
10/  
F/  
L
L
A
10/  
F/  
Mainaged  
Swi  
2
4
A
A
A
A
A
A
F/  
L
10/  
F/  
F/  
F/  
G
1
3
2
TX  
L
T
LK  
R
2
TX  
L
T
LK  
R
Route  
Comm.  
processor  
Comm.  
processor  
Comm.  
processor  
Comm.  
processor  
Comm.  
processor  
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3.0  
Installation  
Before installing the equipment, please note the following UL/CSA60950 product  
safety listing requirements.  
1)The external power supply for 24VDC units shall be a Listed, Direct Plug In power  
unit, marked Class 2, or a Listed ITE Power Supply, which has a suitably rated output  
voltage (i.e. 24VDC), and suitably rated output current.  
Mounting Instructions -  
A) Elevated Operating Ambient - If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the  
operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater than room  
ambient. Therefore, consideration should be given to installing the equipment in an  
environment compatible with the maximum ambient temperature (Tma) specified by the  
manufacturer.  
B) Reduced Air Flow - Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the  
amount of airflow required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised.  
C) Mechanical Loading - Mounting of the equipment in the rack should be such that a  
hazardous condition is not achieved due to uneven mechanical loading.  
D) Circuit Overloading - Consideration should be given to the connection of the  
equipment to the supply circuit and the effect that overloading of the circuits might have  
on over current protection and supply wiring. Appropriate consideration of equipment  
nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this concern.  
E) Reliable earthing of rack-mounted equipment should be maintained. Particular  
attention should be given to supply connections other than direct connections to the  
branch circuit (e.g. use of power strips).  
F) Replacement of fuses should be only by qualified service personnel.  
G) A readily accessible disconnect device shall be incorporated in the building  
installation wiring.  
H) When connected to a 48 V centralized dc source, this product is to be installed only in  
Restricted Access Areas (Dedicated Equipment Rooms, Electrical Closets, or the like)  
and shall be provided with a Listed 5 A DC fuse or circuit breaker in the supply circuit.  
This section describes installation of the Magnum 6K8-Series Switches, as well  
as connection of the various Ethernet media types.  
3.1  
Locating Magnum 6K8-Series Switches  
For vertical panel mounting and wall mounting, see Section 3.4.  
For vertical DIN-Rail mounting, see Section 3.3.  
For DC power options, see Appendix B. For Dual Source, see Appendix C.  
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For AC power input, locate an AC receptacle that is within six feet (2 meters)  
of the intended Magnum 6K8-Series site. The rugged metal case of the Magnum 6K8-  
Series will normally protect it from accidental damage in a lab or workplace setting.  
Maintain an open view of the front to visually monitor the status LEDs. Keep an open  
area around the unit so that cooling can occur from convection while the unit is in  
operation. The 6K8-Series has no fans, so it is silent when in operation. Internal  
electronics use the case as a heat sink, so the unit may normally be quite warm to the  
touch.  
3.2  
Connecting Ethernet Media  
The Magnum 6K8-Series Switches are specifically designed to  
support all standard Ethernet media types within a single Switch unit. This is  
accomplished by using a family of different port Modules which can be  
individually selected and configured per-port. See Section 2.4 for a description  
of the PMs.  
The various media types supported along with the corresponding IEEE  
802.3, 802.3D, 802.3u, 802.3AB and 802.3z standards and connector types are  
as follows:  
IEEE Standard  
Media Type  
Max. Distance  
Port Module  
Fiber:  
1000BASE-FX  
100BASE-FX  
m
m1 Fiber  
sgl.m2 Fiber  
m1 Fiber  
sgl.m2 Fiber  
m1 Fiber  
220m ( ft)  
5,10,25,70Km  
GBIC-SXSC  
GBIC-LXSC  
m
2.0km (6,562 ft) 6K6-MSC, -MST  
18.0km (95K ft) SSC, SSCL  
2.0km (6,562 ft) 6K8-MTRJ, -MLC  
small form factor  
small form factor sgl.m1 Fiber  
m
15 km  
6KP8V- SLC  
Copper:  
10BASE-T,100BASE-TX twisted pair  
1000BASE-TX  
100m (328 ft)  
6K8-RJ45  
GBPM-RJ45  
1
2
mm = multi-mode  
sgl.m = single-mode  
3.2.1  
Connecting Fiber Optic ST-type, “twist-lock”  
The following procedure applies to installations using a PM with ST-type fiber  
connectors. This procedure applies to ports using a 6K8-Series module, MST-  
type port.  
1. Before connecting the fiber optic cable, remove the protective dust caps from the  
tips of the connectors on the PM. Save these dust caps for future use.  
2. Wipe clean the ends of the dual connectors with a soft cloth or lint-free lens tissue  
dampened in alcohol. Make certain the connectors are clean before connecting.  
Note:  
One strand of the duplex fiber optic cable is coded using color  
bands at regular intervals; you must use the color-coded strand on the  
associated ports at each end of the fiber optic segment.  
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3. Connect the Transmit (TX) port (light colored post) on the Magnum PM to the  
Receive (RX) port of the remote device. Begin with the color-coded strand of  
the cable for this first TX-to-RX connection.  
4. Connect the Receive (RX) port (dark colored post on the PM) to the Transmit  
(TX) port of the remote device. Use the non-color coded fiber strand for this.  
5.  
The LINK LED on the front of the PM will illuminate when a proper  
connection has been established at both ends (and when power is ON in  
the unit). If LINK is not lit after cable connection, the normal cause is  
improper cable polarity. Swap the fiber cables at the PM connector to  
remedy this situation.  
3.2.2  
Connecting Fiber Optic SC-type, "Snap-In"  
The following procedure applies to installations using a PM with SC-type fiber  
connectors, i.e., using 6K-MSC, 6K-SSC single-mode.  
While connecting fiber media to SC connectors, simply snap the two square male  
connectors into the SC female jacks of the 6KPM module until it clicks and secures.  
3.2.3  
Connecting Single-Mode Fiber Optic  
When using single-mode fiber cable, be sure to use single-mode fiber port  
connectors. Single-mode fiber cable has a smaller diameter than multi-mode fiber cable  
(9/125 microns for single-mode, 50/125 or 62.5/125 microns for multi-mode where xx/xx  
are the diameters of the core and the core plus the cladding respectively). Single-mode  
fiber allows full bandwidth at longer distances, and may be used to connect 10 Mb nodes  
up to 10 Km apart, or 18Km with the 6K-SSC.  
The same procedures as for multi-mode fiber, applies to single-mode fiber  
connectors. Follow the steps listed in Section 3.2.2 above.  
3.2.4  
Connecting Twisted Pair (RJ-45, CAT3, CAT5, Unshielded or  
Shielded)  
The RJ-45 ports of the Magnum 6K8-Series can be connected to the following  
two media types: 100BASE-TX and 10BASE-T. CAT 5 cables should be used when  
making 100BASE-TX connections. When the ports are used as 10BASE-T ports, CAT 3  
may be used. In either case, the maximum distance for unshielded twisted pair cabling is  
100 meters (328 ft).  
Media  
IEEE Standard  
10BASE-T  
Connector  
RJ-45  
Twisted Pair (CAT 3, 4, 5)  
Twisted Pair (CAT 5)  
100BASE-TX  
RJ-45  
NOTE : It is recommended that high quality CAT. 5 cables (which work for both 10 Mb  
and 100Mb) be used whenever possible in order to provide flexibility in a  
mixed-speed network, since dual-speed ports are auto-sensing for either 10 and  
100Mb/s.  
The following procedure describes how to connect a 10BASE-T or 100BASE-  
TX twisted pair segment to the RJ-45 port. The procedure is the same for both  
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unshielded and shielded twisted pair cables.  
Installation and User Guide 03/06)  
1. Using standard twisted pair media, insert either end of the cable with an RJ-45  
plug into the RJ-45 connector of the port. Note that, even though the connector is  
shielded, either unshielded or shielded cables and wiring may be used.  
2. Connect the other end of the cable to the corresponding device  
3. Use the LINK LED to ensure proper connectivity by noting that the LED will be  
illuminated when the unit is powered and proper connection is established.  
4. The auto-cross(Auto-MDIX) feature will eliminate the use of crossover cable, while  
connecting the RJ-45 ports to any other RJ-45 device.  
3.2.5  
Connecting Twisted Pair (CAT5E or better, Unshielded or  
Shielded)  
The RJ-45 Gigabit ports of the Magnum 6K8-Series can be connected to the  
media types, 1000BASE-T or CAT 5E or better 100-ohm UTP or shielded twisted pair  
(STP) balanced cable. The CAT 5E or better 100-ohm UTP or shielded twisted pair  
(STP) balanced cable is recommended to use when making 1000BASE-TX connections.  
In either case, the max distance for unshielded twisted pair cabling is 100 meters (328 ft).  
Media  
IEEE Standard  
Connector  
Twisted Pair (CAT 5E)  
1000BASE-T  
RJ-45  
NOTE : It is recommended that high quality CAT. 5E cables (which work for both 100  
Mb and 1000Mb) be used whenever possible in order to provide flexibility in a  
mixed-speed network.  
The following procedure describes how to connect a 1000BASE-T twisted pair segment  
to the RJ-45 port. The procedure is the same for both unshielded and shielded twisted  
pair cables.  
1. 1000Base-T connections require that all four pairs or wires be connected. Insert  
either end of the cable with an RJ-45 plug into the RJ-45 connector of the port.  
Note that, even though the connector is shielded, either unshielded or shielded  
cables and wiring may be used.  
2. Connect the other end of the cable to the corresponding device  
3. Use the LINK LED to ensure proper connectivity by noting that the LED will be  
illuminated when the unit is powered and proper connection is established  
3.2.6  
Connecting Gigabit Media Using GBICs  
The Gigabit ports accept industry-standard GBICs for  
user selection of the gigabit media type desired. A  
selection of fiber and copper GBICs are available.  
3.3  
DIN-Rail Mounting  
The Magnum 6K8 is designed for use in a “factory  
floor” industrial environment. It is available with optional  
DIN-Rail brackets to mount it securely in a metal factory  
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floor enclosure, maintained vertically for proper convection cooling of the unit. The  
Magnum 6K8 requires two DIN-Rail mounting clips or latches for secure mounting, and  
these may be ordered as Model # DIN-RAIL-6K8. See a 6K8 viewed from the rear, at  
right, with model DIN-RAIL-6K8 in place on the unit.  
The Din Rail Latching clips are mounted on the  
upper rear corners of the 6K8 unit. Two threaded  
holes are provided on the sides of 6K8 for DIN-  
Rail mounting purposes. See side view at the left,  
with the top of the unit pointed to the right. The  
required two screws are included with the DIN-  
Rail brackets, and are no.10-32 X 3/8 PHIL. PAN  
w/star washer. The two heavy duty Din-Rail  
latches are designed as if that they can be manually accessed from the top when the 6K8  
is installed on a DIN Rail.  
To install the 6K8 with the DIN-Rail brackets and latches attached to it, hold the  
6K8 in the vertical position with the bottom out, and with the top moved in toward the  
DIN-Rail. Position the latches over the top of the DIN-Rail. Then, snap the latches into  
holding position by moving the bottom of the 6K8 inwards to a vertical position. The  
DIN-Rail latches and brackets are heavy duty, and will hold the 6K8 securely in position,  
even with cabling attached to the unit.  
To release the 6K8 from the DIN-Rail mounting, press the top of the two DIN-  
Rail latches down simultaneously to release the 6K8 so that it can be dismounted by  
pulling the bottom out. Once the bottom of the 6K8 is rotated out, the DIN-Rail latch is  
not engaged and the 6K8 can be moved up and out, free of the DIN-Rail mounting..  
The picture below is a front / right-side view of a DIN-Rail mounted 6K8. It  
shows vertical mounting of Magnum 6K8 on a DIN-Rail track for proper convection  
cooling of the unit. Note that there is air space in the rear, as the 6K8 unit is held out  
from the rear of the panel by the mounting brackets. The 6K8 design uses the case for  
cooling (patent pending), and needs to be mounted vertically with air flow space in the  
front, rear, and sides.  
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Fig 3.3 - Magnum 6K8 mounted  
vertically with DIN-Rail brackets and  
latches  
The DIN-Rail mounting brackets  
and latches are optional and need to be  
ordered as separate items, e.g Model # DIN-  
RAIL-6K8  
3.3.1  
Installing DIN-RAIL  
variable brackets on  
Magnum 6K8  
Magnum 6K8 Din-Rail kit comes along  
with the following-BOM:  
Item  
Quantity Description  
1
2
1
2
DIN Rail Clip assy  
#10-32 x ¼ Phillip  
Flat head screws with  
undercut  
3
8
#4-40 x 3/8 Phillip Flat head screw  
Din-Rail kit Installation procedures:  
1. Remove the back plate from Magnum 6K8 UNIT  
a. There are eight screws along the edge of the unit to remove.  
b.. Do not re-use the old screws.  
2. On the back-plate  
a. Locate the indented side with 1, 11……  
b. “1” indentation signify center of the mounted Din-Rail clip location.  
c. Each indented locations (1-11-111…) are ½ inches apart from the center.  
Fig 1.  
3. Select the height position via  
indented side marking .  
4. Place the DIN Rail Clip  
assembly under indented side of  
the plate. Place two of the screws,  
came along the kit (#10-32 x ¼  
Phillip Flat head screws with  
undercut) onto the indented side  
and screw tight the assembly as  
shown in Fig 2a.  
Note: Make sure the screws must  
have the 5lbs/in torque minimum.  
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a. The Din-Rail clip must be on top, while positioning the clip as shown in Fig. 2b with  
arrow mark.  
Fig. 2a: 10-32 Screws on indented  
side Fig. 2b: Din-Rail assembly w/plate  
applied to mount the Din-Rail assembly  
underneath.  
5. Remount the Din-Rail assembled plate onto the Magnum 6K8, using the 4-40  
screws.  
Note: Torque 5lb/in max. on the 4-40 screws while tightening the screws.  
The final Din-Rail assembly mounted on the Magnum 6K8 is shown below  
on Fig. 3  
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Fig . 3  
3.3.2  
Mounting Dimensions for 6K8 with metal brackets  
Each Mangum 6K8 is supplied with metal mounting brackets and screws to  
mount the unit securely. It is recommended to mount the 6K8 vertically, as shown below,  
for proper cooling and long-life reliability. It is also advisable to mount the unit with  
space for air movement around the top and the sides, typically a minimum of 1 inch..  
Note that the back of the 6K8 unit is held out from the panel or wall behind it,  
creating a rear space of about ¼ inch or 1cm. This allows air circulation and cooling of  
the rear part of the case. Since the 6K8 uses special internal thermal techniques (patent  
pending) to move the heat generated by the electronic components inside into the case,  
the case may be quite warm to the touch during normal operation.  
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The unit can be mounted using the brackets turned outside (normal) or inside (if space is  
tight). Attach the mounting bracket either outside or inside as shown in the illustration  
above (dotted line shown for the brackets inside). The spacing for the mounting screws  
into the supporting wall or panel is a rectangle 11.89” x 7.85” center-to-center.  
3.4  
Powering the Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch  
The Magnum 6K8-Series Switches incorporate an internal universal power  
supply and have a recessed male IEC connector for the AC power cord at the left-rear. A  
manual power ON-OFF switch is adjacent. A six-foot 115 VAC 60 Hz standard power  
cord is supplied with each unit shipped within the United States and Canada.  
The auto-ranging power supply supports installation environments where the  
AC voltage is from 90 to 260 volts with a power input frequency between 47 and 63 Hz.  
The 16-port units will consume over 20 watts of power typically. When connecting the  
Ethernet cabling, there is no need to power down the unit. Individual cable segments can  
be connected or disconnected without concern for AC power-related problems or damage  
to the unit.  
Power supply options are available to suit the 6K8-Series Switches to special  
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high-availability communications and/or heavy industrial-grade applications, including:  
*
*
-48VDC, 24VDC and 125VDC with single DC input,  
-48VDC, 24VDC and 125VDC with dual-source DC input,  
See the Appendices B & C of this manual for more details. Use an RFQ for other  
variations.  
3.5 Alarm Contacts for monitoring internal power, and Software Traps  
The Alarm Contacts feature, standard on Magnum 6K8-Series’s, provides  
two Form C Normally Closed (NC) contacts to which the user can attach two sets of  
status monitoring wires at the green terminal block. When this option is present, the  
terminal block for Alarm Contacts is part of the Power Input panel in the Magnum 6K8-  
’s case. The AC or DC power input connection is in the same panel. A manual On-Off  
Switch for power to the unit is not available on 6K8- units with the Alarm Contacts  
option, as these two features occupy the same space in the case.  
The first NC Alarm Contact (top position) is a “Software Alarm”, operated  
by user settings in the MNS-6K software. The user can disable the Software Alarm  
feature with a software configuration command if desired. When  
the Software Alarm is enabled, the Form C Normally Closed  
(NC) contact is held close during normal software operation. A  
user-defined software malfunction, such as an SNMP Trap or a  
Software Security violation or an S-Ring Fault, causes the contact  
to open and thus trigger an alarm in the user’s monitoring system  
The second (bottom position) NC Alarm Contact is  
held close when there is power on the main board inside of the  
6K8-. This provides a “Hardware Alarm” because the NC  
contacts will open when internal power is lost, either from an  
Relay Contacts  
external power down condition or by the failure of the power  
supply inside of the Magnum 6K8- Switch. Useful info. about Alarm contacts:  
1. There is four terminal block (1,2,3,4) provided next to AC/DC power supply  
2. The top two pins (1,2) are software operated  
3. The bottom two pins (3,4) are hardware operated  
4. By default it is NC (normally closed)  
5. The software operation needs to be enabled and set to get the Alarm traps. For detail  
information about the Software Alarm and software control of SNMP alarm traps, please  
reference the Magnum MNS-6K Software User Manual. (Chapter 19th).  
The Alarm Contact is on the front left area (next to the DC power source) of  
the Magnum 6K8-Series unit and is green in color as shown in the picture.  
3.6  
6K8-Series Port Module (6KPMV) Installation  
Note: The modules used in the 6K8-Series vertical mount unit are similar to  
those used in 6K16V units. The modules have the letter “V” in the model numbers, to  
order the right module for this unit. In the Port Module materials below, all modules are  
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referred to as “6KPMV” for convenience in describing port module installation.  
Magnum 6K8-Series Switches are normally received from the factory with all  
required 6KPMV modules installed. There may be situations where 6KPMV cards need  
to be added or replaced. In cases where additional 6KPMV cards are needed, the  
faceplate for an available front-mounted slot must be removed. The following procedure  
describes this operation. The pictorial view of the hardware assembly can be seen here-  
3.6.1 Preparation for Installing and Removing 6KPMVs from 6K8’s  
STOP!!!  
Be sure the power cord is unplugged  
from the chassis before attempting to remove  
and/or replace any PM cards.  
Failure to do so may result in damage to the unit  
and will void the warranty.  
Caution- Avoid Static Discharge: The port modules (like most electronic  
equipment) are sensitive to static discharge. Use proper ESD measures when  
handling port modules.  
Step 1. Make sure the 6KPMV Card package has all necessary accessories and use the  
proper tool to install it properly. Each 6KPMV Card package, for field  
installation contains (Daughterboard (Bigger) and Granddaughter board  
(smaller), three 5/8 stand offs for Granddaughter board, 6 standoff for daughter  
Board, nine #4-40x3/8 Pan-Head screws along with Front panel face plate  
package.  
NOTE: Every 6KPMV Card package comes with their matching Daughter and  
Granddaughter board. The copper 6KPMV card should not work properly if mixed  
with other Fiber combo 6KPMV card packages. Always install the PM module  
separately one by one to avoid the mixing.  
Do not change the Blue color DIP Switch setting ever! Leave it at factory default.  
Step 2. Remove Chassis Cover  
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The Magnum 6K8-Series chassis consists of top cover and bottom  
chassis assembled together with the help of 12 Philips-head screws. There are 4 screws  
located on the top-side panel of the unit  
(2 each on both side), 8 for bottom  
chassis base of the unit. Remove these  
screws. Once these screws are removed,  
the top-cover is easily slide out to the  
front, off the chassis base, as shown in  
the picture above in Fig. 3.6.1a.  
Figure 3.6.1a: Removing the Top  
panel from the Chassis base of the  
unit  
Caution: Be careful not to disturb the power supply.  
When the chassis top cover has been removed, the interior of the unit is  
exposed. Looking down into the Magnum 6K8-Series unit, notice that there are PM  
module installed and daughter module would be facing your eyes on the top installed on  
the main board with J5 and DSSV pins connected on the right. (See Figure 3.6.1b)  
below.  
Power Supply, Pin DSSV  
Power LED, Pin J5  
Daughter board  
Figure 3.6.1b:  
Magnum 6K8-Series,  
Top view without  
chassis cover w/  
daughter module on the  
top.  
Note: Un-hooked the J5and DSSV connected wires first as shown in Figure above  
with arrow mark.  
Step 3. Remove front panel face plate  
retaining screws and screen plate  
There are four retaining screws as shown with  
arrow mark in Fig 3.6.1c holding the face plate of  
the chassis.  
Figure 3.6.1c: Top View – 6KPM retaining screws hold Face Plate  
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Once opened all the four retaining screws the  
front cover can be removed easily as shown in Fig  
3.6.1d. on the left.  
Figure 3.6.1d: Removing Face Plate  
Carefully remove the PM screen plate  
using finger or small screw driver to  
come out easily as shown in Fig  
3.6.1d on the right. Just be careful on  
the LEDs placed both side and hold  
the face plate tightly. There are no  
screws used on holding the screen  
face plate  
.
Figure 3.6.1d: Removing  
PM screen Plate  
3.6.2  
Installing 6KPM Cards in the Magnum 6K8-Series  
Only one front-mounted 6KPMV Module may be installed in one Magnum  
6K8-Series Field Switch unit. Follow these steps to install a 6KPMV.  
Step 1. Remove top chassis cover. See procedure in Section 3.6.1 above.  
Fig 3.6.2a A Magnum 6K8 unit with main board(motherboard) only  
Step 2. Place Granddaughter  
board (as shown in fig. 3.6.2b)  
on the chassis built in stand off  
(female) provided at the front of  
the 6K8-Series Main Board. To  
place the Granddaughter board  
on the chassis, as shown in  
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Figure below 3.6.2c, screw down tightly with the three 5/16 stand-off (male) on the top  
of the Granddaughter board. The three 5/16 stand off has been used to place the daughter  
board on the top of the granddaughter board and a latch connector to hold it securely.  
Fig 3.6.2b Granddaughter  
Female latch connector  
Board shown separately  
Fig 3.6.2c Granddaughter Board placed in slot & secured with three 5/16 standoff’s  
Step 3. The figure here illustrates the basic layout of an individual PM card. Each  
6KPM card fits into the space provided on the main board.  
Fig. 3.6.2d Daughter Board, top view of  
4 copper 10/100 ports  
Fig 3.6.2e Daughter Board shown upside down with two  
male latch connectors  
Step 4. Hold the daughter board with both hands at the  
end and insert the 6KPMV module inside the front face plate slot carefully. Then align  
ed at the bottom of the daughter  
Granddaughter and main board. As  
Fig. 3.6.2f Magnum 6KPM  
daughter board aligned  
with the bottom latch  
connector after inserted  
properly in front plate slot  
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Step 5. Once the latching connectors are aligned properly and the mounting holes are  
aligned with stand offs then press slowly and firmly with two fingers (as shown  
below in Fig. 3.6.2f)  
on the top of the  
latching connectors  
until the connectors  
latched up securely.  
Figure 3.6.2f:  
Securely  
latching up  
J5  
6KPMV Cards into a Magnum 6K8-Series  
DSSV  
Step 6. Now screw down the daughter board with 6 #440 screws,  
so that it holds the daughter board securely. The figure on  
the left shows the top view of successfully installed  
6KPMV cards inside and the Power Led(pin J5) and  
Power supply cable(pin DSSV) connected to the board  
pins as shown in Fig 3.6.2g with arrows.  
Fig. 3.6.2g Top View: 6KPM Module  
installed and insight for connecting two  
wires to the right pins  
Step 7. Once the installation of granddaughter and  
daughter modules is done, the front panel  
screen plates of 6KPMV need to be placed  
on the face of the module securely and carefully. Now screw down properly the  
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face plate with 4 screws to complete the installation process for port module.  
The front panel screen plate does not need any screws to hold on port module,  
but need to place tightly and carefully while placing on LEDs.  
Step 8. Once 6KPMV card have been installed (including faceplate and screen plate),  
the chassis cover should be replaced. Make sure the chassis top cover is aligned  
properly to the base before securely sliding the chassis base track inside the top  
cover properly as shown in  
Fig 3.6.2h  
Fig. 3.6.2h  
sliding in the top cover  
onto the chassis base  
track  
3.6.3  
Removing 6KPM Cards  
To properly remove a 6KPM card from the 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch,  
follow the 3 steps below.  
Step 1. Remove chassis cover  
See procedures in Section 3.6.1 above.  
Caution: Be sure the power cord is unplugged.  
Step 2. Remove retaining screws placed on top of the 6KPMV and Face Plate  
Each 6KPMV module is  
secured with nine retaining  
screws #440x3/8. These screws  
are used to secure a 6KPM  
card in position (see Figure  
3.6.3a). Remove the 9 screws  
to take off the daughter module  
and thereafter three standoffs  
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underneath holding the Granddaughter board with the chassis.  
Figure 3.6.3a: 8  
retaining screws shown by arrows  
Step 3. Remove 6KPM Card  
Carefully and gently pull out the daughter board from the latching connectors,  
using both hands, gripping the board near the latch-up connectors as shown in Fig. 3.6.3b  
Figure 3.6.3b:  
Removing a 6KPM Card  
All the same procedures will  
apply for replacing any  
6KPMV module from 6K8-  
Series managed switches.  
Follow the steps as described  
for installing a 6KPMV card  
discussed in step 3.7.1.  
3.7  
Connecting a Management Console Terminal to Magnum 6K8  
Use a DB-9 “null modem” cable (use on any serial port)or “one DB-9 and one USB” (  
USB port on the laptop) null modem cable to connect the Magnum6K8-Series Console  
Port (the RS-232 port on the 6K8-Series Switch) to the your PC, so that your PC  
becomes the 6K8-Series’s Console Terminal. For Hyper terminal configuration to  
communicate with 6K-Series Switches, please follow the “Quick Step Guide” come  
along with the Switch.  
Note: A console cable (either of the two types) may be purchased as a separate item  
with the 6K8-Series unit. They are not “bundled” with the unit.  
Consoleor Serial.  
(DB-9) Port  
Fig 3.7 Enlarged view of Magnum 6K8-Series Console Port area  
Note: For a detailed description of Managed Network Software (MNS-6K) and  
Magnum 6K8-Series Switch configuration for Network Management, please refer to  
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Magnum 6K8-Series Software Manual available on GarrettCom‘s FTP site. Please  
refer Section 2.2.9 of this manual for download information.  
3.7.1  
RS-232 (DB-9) Console Com port (Serial port) pin assignments.  
Pin 1  
Pin 5  
DB-9 (Console port connector)  
Pin  
Signal  
Description  
1
CD  
Carrier detect (not used)  
Receive Data (input)  
Transmit Data (output)  
not used  
2
RXD  
TXD  
open  
GND  
open  
3
4
5
Signal Ground  
6-9  
not used  
The above information enables a management station ( a PC or Console terminal) to  
connect directly to the Switch Console using a straight-through serial cable.  
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4.0  
OPERATION  
This chapter describes the functions and operation of the Magnum 6K8-Series  
Switch.  
4.1  
Switching Functionality  
A Magnum 6K8-Series provides switched connectivity at Ethernet wire-speed  
among all of its ports. The Magnum 6K8-Series supports10/100Mbs for copper media  
and 10 or 100Mb separate traffic domains for fiber ports to maximize bandwidth  
utilization and network performance. All ports can communicate to all other ports in a  
Magnum 6K8-Series, but local traffic on a port will not consume any of the bandwidth  
on any other port.  
Magnum 6K8-Series units are plug-and-play devices. There is no software  
configuring necessary to be done for basic operation at installation or for maintenance.  
The only hardware configuration settings are user options for an UP-LINK Switch  
(resides inside the unit) on the 6K8-RJ45. Optional Half / Full duplex mode and 10 or  
100Mbps selection for the switched ports must be configured through MNS software per  
unit as per the requirement. The internal functions of both are described below.  
Filtering and Forwarding  
Each time a packet arrives on one of the switched ports, the decision is taken to  
either filter or to forward the packet. Packets whose source and destination addresses are  
on the same port segment will be filtered, constraining them to that one port and relieving  
the rest of the network from having to process them. A packet whose destination address  
is on another port segment will be forwarded to the appropriate port, and will not be sent  
to the other ports where it is not needed. Traffic needed for maintaining the un-  
interrupted operation of the network (such as occasional multi-cast packets) are  
forwarded to all ports.  
The Magnum 6K8-Series Switches operate in the store-and-forward switching  
mode, which eliminates bad packets and enables peak performance to be achieved when  
there is heavy traffic on the network.  
Address Learning  
All Magnum 6K8-Series units have address table capacities of 4K node  
addresses suitable for use in larger networks. They are self-learning, so as nodes are  
added, removed or moved from one segment to another, the 6K8-Series Switch  
automatically keeps up with node locations.  
An address-aging algorithm causes least-used addresses to fall out in favor of  
frequently-used addresses. To reset the address buffer, cycle power down-and-up.  
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4.2  
Dual LEDs Status on TOP and Front of the 6K8-Series unit  
PWR/POWER : Power LED, ON when external power is applied to the unit.  
LK/LINK : Steady ON, Link status for 10 Mbps and 100Mbps operation.  
ACT  
F/H  
: ON with port activity for 10 Mbps and 100Mbps operation.  
: Full / Half duplex LED, ON when the port is running full duplex,  
OFF for half duplex.  
10/100  
: Speed LED, ON when the speed is 100Mbps, OFF when the  
speed is 10 Mbps  
4.3  
Auto-Cross(MDIX) and Auto-negotiation, for RJ-45 ports  
The RJ-45 ports independently support auto-cross (MDI or MDIX) in  
auto-negotiation mode and will work properly with all the other connected devices  
with RJ-45 port whether it supports Auto-negotiation or not (e.g 10Mb Hub, media  
converter) or fixed mode at 10Mb or 100Mb Half/Full Duplex(managed switch). No  
cross-over cable is required while using the 6K8’s copper port to other devices.  
Operation is according to the IEEE 802.3u standard.  
The Managed 6K8-Series Fast Ethernet copper ports, can be set for either fixed 100Mb  
speed or for 10/100 F/H N-way auto-negotiation per the IEEE802.3u standard. The  
selection is made via MNS software. The factory default setting is for auto-negotiation.  
At 10Mb or 100Mb-fixed speed, the user may select half- or full-duplex mode by MNS  
Software for each RJ-45 port separately. For detail information See Section (10.1 at  
page no.52) of this manual to access the “6K-MNS(Rel 3) Software user guide”  
One frequently-used application for the Managed Magnum 6K8-Series Switch  
copper ports is to connect one of them using a fiber media converter to another Switch in  
the network backbone, or to some other remote 100Mb device. In this case, it is  
desirable to operate the fiber link at 100Mb speed, and at either half- or full duplex mode  
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depending on the capabilities of the remote device. Standard commercially available  
Fast Ethernet media converters mostly do not support auto-negotiation properly, and  
require that the switched port to which they are connected be at 100Mb fixed speed.  
Attachment to 10/100 auto-negotiation ports typically will not work properly. The 6K8-  
Series Switch’s RJ-45 ports handle this situation by configuring the ports as per desire  
through MNS software port settings and can check the port status of each port after the  
change.  
When Magnum 6K8-Series RJ-45 copper ports are set for auto-negotiation and  
are connected to another auto-negotiating device, there are 4 different speed and F/H  
modes possible depending on what the other device supports. These are: (1) 100Mb full-  
duplex, (2) 100Mb half-duplex, (3) 10 Mb full-duplex and (4) 10 Mb half-duplex.  
The auto-negotiation logic will attempt to operate in descending order and will normally  
arrive at the highest order mode that both devices can support at that time. (Since auto-  
negotiation is potentially an externally controlled process, the original “highest order  
mode” result can change at any time depending on network changes that may occur). If  
the device at the other end is not an auto-negotiating device, the 6K8-Series’s RJ-45  
ports will try to detect its idle signal to determine 10 or 100 speed, and will default to  
half-duplex at that speed per the IEEE standard.  
General information -  
Auto-negotiation per-port for 802.3u-compliant switches occurs when:  
-- the devices at both ends of the cable are capable of operation at either 10  
Mb or 100Mb speed and/or in full- or half-duplex mode, and can  
send/receive auto-negotiation pulses, and . . .  
-- the second of the two connected devices is powered up*, i.e., when  
LINK is established for a port, or  
-- the LINK is re-established on a port after being lost temporarily.  
NOTE Some NIC cards only auto-negotiate when the computer system  
that they are in is powered up. These are exceptions to the “negotiate at  
LINK – enabled” rule above, but may be occasionally encountered.  
When operating in 100Mb half-duplex mode, cable distances and hop-counts  
may be limited within that collision domain. The Path Delay Value (PDV) bit-times must  
account for all devices and cable lengths within that domain. For Magnum 6K8-Series  
Fast Ethernet switched ports operating at 100Mb half-duplex, the bit time delay is 50BT.  
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4.4  
Flow-control, IEEE 802.3x Standard  
Magnum 6K8-Series Switches incorporate a flow-control mechanism for Full-  
Duplex mode. The purpose of flow-control is to reduce the risk of data loss if a long  
burst of activity causes the switch to save frames until its buffer memory is full. This is  
most likely to occur when data is moving from a 100Mb port to a 10 Mb port and the  
10Mb port is unable to keep up. It can also occur when multiple 100Mb ports are  
attempting to transmit to one 100Mb port, and in other protracted heavy traffic situations.  
Magnum 6K8-Series Switches implement the 802.3x flow control (non-  
blocking) on Full-Duplex ports, which provides for a “PAUSE” packet to be transmitted  
to the sender when the packet buffer is nearly filled and there is danger of lost packets.  
The transmitting device is commanded to stop transmitting into the 6K8-Series Switch  
port for sufficient time to let the Switch reduce the buffer space used. When the available  
free-buffer queue increases, the Switch will send a “RESUME" packet to tell the  
transmitter to start sending the packets. Of course, the transmitting device must also  
support the 802.3x flow control standard in order to communicate properly during  
normal operation.  
Note: When in Half-Duplex mode, the 6K8-Series Switch implements a back-pressure  
algorithm on 10/100 Mb ports for flow control. That is, the switch prevents frames from  
entering the device by forcing a collision indication on the half-duplex ports that are  
receiving. This temporary “collision” delay allows the available buffer space to improve  
as the switch catches up with the traffic flow. The flow control option may  
(enable/disable) through setport command of MSN-6K software as per the requirement of  
network. By default the Flow control is disabled.  
4.5  
Power Budget Calculations for Magnum 6K8-Series PM’s with  
Fiber Media  
Receiver Sensitivity and Transmitter Power are the parameters necessary to  
compute the power budget. To calculate the power budget of different fiber media  
installations using Magnum products, the following equations should be used:  
OPB (Optical Power Budget) = PT(min) - PR(min)  
where PT = Transmitter Output Power, and PR = Receiver Sensitivity  
Worst case OPB = OPB - 1dB(for LED aging) - 1dB(for insertion loss)  
Worst case distance = {Worst case OPB, in dB} / [Cable Loss, in dB/Km]  
where the “Cable Loss” for 62.5/125 and 50/125µm (Mm) is 2.8 dB/km,  
and the “Cable Loss” for 100/140 (Multi-mode) is 3.3 dB/km,  
and the “Cable Loss” for 9/125 (Single-mode) is 0.5 dB/km  
and the “Cable Loss” for 9/125 (Single-mode) is 0.4 dB/km (LXSC25)  
and the “Cable Loss” for 9/125 (Single-mode) is 0.25 dB/km(LXSC40)  
and the “Cable Loss” for 9/125 (Single-mode) is 0.2 dB/km (LXSC70)  
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The following data has been collected from component manufacturer’s (Agilent’s and  
Lucent’s) web sites and catalogs to provide guidance to network designers and installers.  
Fiber  
Port  
Module  
Speed,  
Std. Wave Cable X’mitr R’cvr Worst Worst* typical typical*  
km Size Output Sens. OPB, distance OPB, distance  
PT , dB PR ,dB dB Km, fdx dB Km, fdx  
-
Mode  
Std.  
fdx length  
(hdx) nm  
µm  
62.5/125 -15.0 -31  
14  
-31 19.5  
50/125 -19.5 -31 19.5  
17  
23.5  
13.5  
14  
10Mb Multi-  
2
5
6
7
6KP4V-  
F10ST  
850  
Mode  
(2)  
100/140 -9.5  
FL  
5.9  
3.4  
3.0  
2.0  
4.8  
5
6KPV-  
62.5/125 -20  
-31  
9.0  
5.5  
100Mb Multi-  
2
(0.4)  
1300  
FX  
mode  
50/125 -23.5 -31  
12  
MST, MSC  
4
100Mb Single- 18+  
1300 9/125  
1300 9/125  
-15  
-5  
-31  
-34  
14  
29  
17.5  
32.5  
6KPV-SSC  
28  
58  
35  
65  
(0.4)  
FX  
mode  
100Mb Single- 40  
6KPV-  
SSCL  
(0.4)  
FX  
mode  
62.5/125 -20  
-31  
9.0  
5.5  
15.8  
12.2  
100Mb Multi-  
2
(0.4)  
3.0  
2.0  
5.5  
4.0  
6KPV-  
MTRJ  
1300  
FX  
mode  
50/125 -23.5 -31  
2
(0.4)  
100Mb Multi-  
6KPV-  
MLC  
1300 62.5/125 -19  
-31  
12  
16  
4
5.7  
FX  
mode  
15+  
(0.4)  
100Mb Single-  
1310 9/125  
-15  
-28  
-17  
11  
-
6KPV-SLC  
22  
2
-
Mode  
FX  
0.55  
10  
1000Mb Multi-  
mode  
GBIC-  
SXSC  
850 62.5/125 -9.5  
50/125  
5.5  
12.5  
4
1000Mb Single-  
mode  
GBIC-  
LXSC10  
1300 9/125  
1550 9/125  
1550 9/125  
1550 9/125  
-9.5  
-4.0  
-4.0  
-3.0  
-20  
-21  
-21  
-23  
8.5  
15  
15  
18  
10.5  
17.5  
17.5  
20.5  
17  
37.5  
60  
21  
43  
25  
1000Mb Single-  
mode  
GBIC-  
LXSC25  
40  
1000Mb Single-  
mode  
GBIC-  
ZXSC40  
70  
70  
1000Mb Single-  
mode  
GBIC-  
ZXSC70  
102  
90  
* Note: The use of either multi-mode or single-mode fiber to operate at 100Mbps speed  
over long distances (i.e., in excess of approx. 400 meters) can be achieved only if the  
following factors are both applied:  
The 100Mb fiber segment must operate in full-duplex (FDX) mode, i.e. the  
full-duplex (factory default) setting for 100Mbps fiber ports must be used,  
and  
The worst-case OPB of the fiber link must be greater than the fiber cable’s  
passive Attenuation.  
(Attenuation = Cable loss + LED aging loss + Insertion loss + safety factor)  
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5.0  
Introduction - Magnum 6K8 Industrial Field Switch Port Modules  
This chapter describes each Port Module (PM), including appearance,  
functionality, and status displays.  
5.1  
Inspecting the Package and Product  
This section applies only to PMs shipped as separate items, i.e., if 6K8 PMs not  
factory installed in a Magnum 6K8 PM slot.  
Examine the shipping container for obvious damage prior to  
installing a 6K8 PM; notify the carrier of any damage you believe occurred  
during shipment or delivery. Inspect the contents of this package for any signs  
of damage and ensure that the items listed below are included.  
This package should contain:  
1 6K8-Series (6K8- series KPMVs)  
Installation instructions, with illustrations  
Remove the 6K8-Series PM(s) from the shipping container. Be sure  
to keep the shipping container should you need to ship any of the PMs  
separately at a later date. In the event there are items missing or damaged,  
contact your supplier. If you need to return the unit, use the original shipping  
container if possible. Refer to Chapter 5 for specific return procedures.  
6KPMV Module Description  
5.2  
An important feature of the Magnum 6K8-Series is the use of Port Modules for  
flexible mixed-media connectivity to RJ-45 and fiber media. Since the Magnum  
6K8-Series Switches have dual-speed capability for copper ports, the 2, 4, 6 or  
8-port interfaces are designed to support all standard Ethernet media types at 10  
or 100 or 1000Mps speed. Each 6K8-Series PM provides a wide selection of  
connecting Ethernet media segments with all similar or combo connector type.  
Note: The 6K8V Port modules are exactly similar in the functions, size and price,  
compared to 6K8- but addressed as e.g 6KP8V-RJ45 . For a correct list of  
6K8 Port Module types, refer to Section 1.2  
Each 6K8-Series PM is individually described in the following sections.  
NOTE: The 10/100 RJ-45 ports on all the modules, either all RJ-45 ports or  
used for COMBO module are featured with Auto-negotiation and Auto-Cross  
(MDIX).  
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5.2.1  
6KP6-RJMST, 4@10/100Mbps RJ-45 and 2@100Mb multi-mode  
FX-ST “twist lock” Combo Module  
The Magnum 6KP6-RJMST is a combo 6 port module of four RJ-45’s at  
10/100Mbps and two fiber optic ports at 100MB. The Combo module is equipped with  
dual-mode ST-type connectors  
6KP6-RJMST,  
and dual speed copper ports.  
4 Port@ 10/100Mbps and 2 @100 Mb ST Fiber Port  
2
The ST-connector functions as  
a fiber optic transceiver to  
1
1
3
5
7
LK  
10/100  
F/H  
support 100BASE-FX network  
segments. When installed in a  
Magnum 6K8-Series Managed  
Switch, the copper port  
ACT  
ACT  
ACT  
F/H  
F/H  
4
TX  
LK RX  
2
TX LKRX  
6
3
1
3
2
4
LINK  
10/100  
supports the standard distance  
100m on each port and the fiber  
ACTIVITY  
FULL/HALF  
port supports fiber optic cable distances up the IEEE-standard 100Mbps distance limits,  
i.e., typically 2km at full-duplex and 412m at half-duplex.  
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received, a  
Link (LK) LED that indicates proper connectivity with the remote device when lit, and  
FDX/HDX LED to indicate full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex when off). The  
10/100 LED indicates the speed, if the LED is ON 100Mbps if it is OFF 10Mbps.  
5.2.1a 6KP6-RJ10ST, 4@10/100Mbps RJ-45 and 2@10Mb multi-mode  
FX-ST “twist lock” Combo Module  
The 6KP6-RJ10ST is a six port combo module that looks similar to  
the 100Mb combo module with the exception of 10Mb speed at the ST fiber module.  
The ST-connector functions as a fiber optic transceiver to support 10BASE-FX network  
segments. When installed in a Magnum 6K8-Series Managed Switch, the copper port  
supports the standard distance 100m on each port and the fiber port supports fiber optic  
cable distances up the IEEE-standard 10Mbps distance limits, i.e., typically 2km at full-  
duplex and half-duplex.  
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received, a  
Link (LK) LED that indicates proper connectivity with the remote device when lit, and  
FDX/HDX LED to indicate full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex when off). The  
10/100 LED indicates the speed, if the LED is ON, 100Mbps if it is OFF, 10Mbps.  
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5.2.1b 6KP4-F10ST, 4@10Mb multi-mode FX-ST “twist lock” Module  
6KP4-RJ10MST,  
The Magnum 6KP4-F10ST  
is a 10Mb multi-mode  
4 Port@ 10Mb ST Fiber Port  
2
fiber module with 4 ST-  
Fiber ports. All four fiber  
ports are ST connectors  
and configured as 10Mb  
Half-duplex by default.  
The 10Mb ST-fiber ports  
allow the user to connect  
their legacy 10Mb network  
to the Magnum 6K8-Series  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
5
1
TX LK RX  
TX LK RX  
1
3
ACT  
F/H  
2
ACT  
F/H  
6
T
LK RX  
TX LK RX  
1
ACTIVITY  
2
LINK  
3
FULL/HALF  
switch. They also provide a convenient way for the half duplex  
hub to connect to the switch through 10Mb fiber ports. It supports distances according to  
the 10Base-FL standard i.e, 2Km distance for multi-mode fiber. (Single-mode for 10Km  
distance may be available as a special order).  
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being  
received, a Link (LK) LED indicating proper connectivity with the remote device when  
lit, and FDX/HDX LED indicating full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex if off).  
5.2.1c 6KP4-FLSTFX, 2@10Mb & 2@100Mb multi-mode FX-ST “twist  
lock” Module  
6KP4-RJ10MST,  
The Magnum 6KP4-  
4 Port@ 10Mb ST Fiber Port  
FLSTFX is a combo fiber  
module with two 10Mb +  
two 100Mb multi-mode  
fiber module and in  
2
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
5
1
TX LK RX  
TX LK RX  
1
3
combine 4 ST-Fiber ports.  
All four fiber ports are ST  
connectors and configured  
as 10Mb Half-duplex by  
default for 10Mb fiber and  
100Mb Full duplex for the  
ACT  
F/H  
2
ACT  
F/H  
6
T
LK RX  
TX LK RX  
1
ACTIVITY  
2
LINK  
3
FULL/HALF  
100Mb fiber. The 10Mb ST-fiber ports allow the user to connect their legacy 10Mb  
network to the Magnum 6K8-Series switch. They also provide a convenient way for the  
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half duplex hub to connect to the switch through 10Mb fiber ports. Whereas the 100Mb  
ST fiber module, allow to connect the 100Mb demand of Switch devices. It supports  
distances according to the 10Base-FL standard i.e, 2Km distance for multi-mode fiber.  
(Single-mode for 10Km distance may be available as a special order).  
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being  
received, a Link (LK) LED indicating proper connectivity with the remote device when  
lit, and FDX/HDX LED indicating full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex if off).  
5.2.2. 6KP6-RJMSC 4@10/100Mbps RJ-45 and 2@100Mb multi-mode FX-  
SC “snap-in” Fiber connector  
6KP6-RJMSC,  
The Magnum 6KP6-  
4 Port@ 10/100Mbps and 2 @100 Mb SC Fiber Port  
RJMSC is also a Combo 6 Port  
2
module equipped with 4 10/100Mb  
RJ-45 ports along with 2 multi-  
mode 100Mbps fiber optic  
1
1
3
5
7
LK  
10/100  
F/H  
ACT  
ACT  
ACT  
F/H  
6
F/H  
4
TX  
LK RX  
2
TX LK RX  
3
transceivers all in one module. This  
is similar to the 6K6-RJMST. It has  
the same LEDs indicating port  
activity (ACT), Link (LK), and  
1
3
2
LINK  
10/100  
FULL/HALF  
4
ACTIVITY  
FDX / HDX and 10/100 operation, and the same face-plate lettering.  
While the functionality of these two modules is essentially the same, the 6KP6-  
RJMSC is equipped with an SC-type "snap-in" connector instead of an ST-type.  
5.2.3  
6KP6-RJSSC 4@ 10/100Mbps RJ-45 Ports and 2@100Mbps  
single-mode FX-SC-  
type, “snap-in”  
connector  
6KP6-RJMSSC,  
4 Port@ 10/100Mbps and 2 @100 Mb SSC Fiber Port  
2
The Magnum 6KP6-RJSSC  
is also a Combo module  
equipped with 4 dual speed  
copper ports and 2 Single-  
mode SC-type connectors. It  
provides an advantage  
1
1
3
5
7
LK  
10/100  
F/H  
ACT  
ACT  
ACT  
F/H  
6
F/H  
4
TX  
LK RX  
2
TX LKRX  
3
1
3
2
LINK  
10/100  
FULL/HALF  
through combining copper  
and Fiber functions in one  
4
ACTIVITY  
module of the 6K8-Series Switch supporting four Copper and two single-mode fiber  
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network segments.  
Installation and User Guide 03/06)  
The 6KP6-RJSSC, when installed in a Magnum 6K8-Series Switch operates on  
copper at the 100m distance. The Fiber is single-mode and cable lengths can be as much  
as 25+ Km (see Power Budget, Section 4.5)  
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received, a  
Link (LK) LED that indicates proper connectivity with the remote device when lit, and a  
FDX/HDX LED to indicate full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex when off). The  
10/100 LED indicates 100Mbps speed when lit and at 10Mbps speed when off. To  
distinguish the single-mode 6 K6-RJSSC from the multi-mode 6K6-RJMSC, the label  
“Sgl. M.” is at the top of the faceplate of the 6K6-RJSSC.  
5.2.4  
6KP6-RJSSCL 4 @ 10/100 Mb copper port and 2@100Mbps  
single-mode FX-SC-type, “snap-in” connector  
The Magnum 6KP6-RJSSC is also a Combo module equipped with 4 dual speed copper  
ports and 2 Single-mode (Long Reach) SC-type connectors. It provides a combination of  
copper and Fiber functions in one module to the 6K8-Series Switches, supporting four  
Copper and two single-mode (Long-Reach) fiber network segments.  
The 6KP6-RJSSC, when installed in a Magnum 6K8-Series Switch has copper  
supporting the 100m distance and Fiber supporting single-mode fiber cable lengths of as  
much as 40+ Km (see Power Budget, Section 4.5)  
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received, a  
Link (LK) LED indicating proper connectivity with the remote device when lit, and a  
FDX/HDX LED indicating full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex when off). The  
10/100 LED indicates the speed for the copper port, which is 100Mbps when the LED is  
ON and 10 Mb, when the LED is OFF.  
5.2.4a 6KP6-RJ10ST 4 @ 10/100 Mb copper port and 2@10Mbps multi-  
mode FL-ST-type, “twist-lock” connector  
The Magnum 6KP6-RJ10ST is also a Combo module equipped with 4 dual speed copper  
ports and 2 multi-mode 10 Mb fiber ST-type connectors. It provides a combination of  
copper and Fiber functions in one module to the 6K8-Series Switches, supporting four  
Copper and two 10Mb of ST fiber network segments.  
The 6KP6-RJ10ST, when installed in a Magnum 6K8-Series Switch has copper  
supporting the 100m distance and Fiber supporting multi-mode fiber cable allow to  
connect the legacy network of 10Mb requirement in the network. Each port has an  
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Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received, a Link (LK) LED indicating  
proper connectivity with the remote device when lit, and a FDX/HDX LED indicating  
full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex when off). The 10/100 LED indicates the  
speed for the copper port, which is 10Mbps when the LED is ON and 10 Mb when the  
LED is OFF.  
5.2.5 6KP8-MTRJ, 8 @100Mb multi-mode FX , MTRJ Small-Form-factor  
Magnum 6KP8-MTRJ is a multi-mode fiber optic 8-port module equipped with  
a small-form-factor MTRJ-type  
6KP8-MTRJ,  
“small-form-factor”  
connector. It looks almost like  
8 Port@ 100Mbps Multi-Mode Fiber port  
an RJ-45 port, but it is black in  
1
color. The MT-RJ’s small size  
and ease of connection make it  
1
3
5
7
ACT  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
a good choice for 100Mbps  
“fiber-to-the-desktop” Ethernet  
connectivity. When installed in  
a Magnum 6K8-Series Switch,  
it supports fiber optic cable  
distances up the IEEE-standard  
100Mbps distance limits, i.e.,  
F/H  
F/H  
LK  
LK  
LK  
LK  
2
ACT  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
F/H  
F/H  
LK  
LK  
LK  
LK  
3
2
4
6
8
1
3
ACTIVITY  
LINK  
2
FULL/HALF  
typically 2km at full-duplex and 412m at half-duplex.  
The functionality of this 100BASE-FX multi-mode 8 Port module is essentially  
the same as the ST and SC-types. It has the same LEDs per port indicating port activity  
(ACT), Link (LK), and FDX or HDX operation.  
5.2.5a 6KP6-MT10ST, 4 @100Mb multi-mode FX , MTRJ Small-Form-  
Factor and 2@ 10Mb Multi-mode ST-Fiber port  
The 6KP6-RJ10ST is a combo module with two different kinds of fiber flavor  
with two different speeds. The top four ports of MTRJ Small form factor fiber support at  
100Mb full-duplex, whereas the bottom two ports multi-mode ST-Fiber support 10Mb  
half-duplex. This combo module provides more flexibility to the user to connect their  
legacy 10Mbfiber as well as 100Mb to the Magnum 6K8-Series Switch.  
When installed in a Magnum 6K8-Series Switch, the 100Mb MTRJ connector  
supports fiber optic cable distances up to the IEEE-standard 100Mbps distance limits,  
i.e., typically 2km at full-duplex and 412m at half-duplex. The10Mb Multi-mode ST-  
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Fiber connector supports the standard fiber optic distance limit of 2Km at Full and Half-  
duplex both.  
The functionality of this 100BASE-FX multi-mode 4 port module is  
essentially the same as the ST and SC-types. It has the same LEDs per port  
indicating port activity (ACT), Link (LK), and FDX or HDX operation  
5.2.6  
6KP8-45MT, 4@ 10/100Mbps RJ-45 and 4@100Mb multi-mode  
FX , MTRJ Small-Form-Factor  
The Magnum 6KP8-45MT  
6KP8-45MT  
Module is a combo module with  
copper and fiber (Small Form Factor)  
MTRJ type ports. The small size of  
MTRJ connectors provides an  
advantage of placing more ports on  
one module. The 6KP8-45MT is  
equipped with 4 10/100 RJ-45 ports  
and 4 MTRJ fiber ports.  
4 Port@ 10/100Mbps & 4 port @ 100Mbps  
Multi-Mode Fiber port  
2
1
1
3
5
7
LK  
10/100  
4
ACT  
F/H  
ACT  
ACT  
F/H  
F/H  
A
ACT  
F/H  
F/H  
LK  
LK  
LK  
6
LK  
8
2
4
3
1
3
2
4
LINK  
ACTIVITY  
10/100  
FULL/HALF  
When installed in a Magnum 6K8-  
Series Switch, it supports the  
standard distances as mentioned on 5.2.3. and the LEDs also act similarly.  
5.2.7  
6KP8-MLC, 8 ports @ 100Mbps multi-mode LC connector Small-  
Form Factor  
Magnum 6KP8-MLC is a eight-  
port multi-mode fiber LC connector  
“small-form-factor” used primarily in  
100Mbps fiber-to-the-desktop links.  
8-Port@ 100Mbps multi-mode LC fiber port  
3
1
3
5
ACT  
ACT  
F/H  
F/  
ACT  
ACT  
When installed in a Magnum 6K8-Series  
Switch, it supports fiber optic cable  
distances up to the IEEE-standard  
100Mbps distance limits, i.e., typically  
2km at full-duplex and 412m at half-  
duplex.  
F/H  
F/  
LK  
LK  
LK  
LK  
2
2
4
6
ACT  
ACT  
ACT  
F/  
ACT  
F/H  
1
F/  
LK  
LK  
2
4
6
ACTIVIT  
LINK  
1
3
2
FULL/HAL  
The compact size of the LC Connector reduces the size of wiring panels in  
wiring closets while providing the advantage of “future-proof” fiber optic technology.  
The cable end is a “plug-in” connector with both fiber strands terminated in  
one housing that cannot be improperly inserted. Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED  
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indicating packets being received, a Link (LK) LED indicating proper connectivity with  
the remote device when lit, and a FDX/HDX LED indicating full-duplex mode when lit  
(or half-duplex when off).  
5.2.8  
6KP8-45LC, Combo 4@ 100Mbps multi-mode -LC small-form  
factor and 4@ 10/100 Mbps RJ-45 Connector  
The Magnum 6KP8-  
45LC Module is a combo  
4 Port@ 10/100Mbps & 4 port @ 100Mbps  
module with a combination of  
copper and Fiber (Small Form  
Factor) LC type ports. The  
small size of LC connectors  
allows an advantage of having  
more ports on one module.  
The 6KP8-45LC is equipped  
with 4 10/100 RJ-45 ports and  
4 LC ( Small form factor)  
multi-mode fiber ports.  
Multi-Mod LC Fiber port  
2
1
1
3
5
LK  
10/10  
4
ACT  
ACT  
F/  
AC  
F/H  
AT  
F/H  
AC  
F/H  
F/H  
LK  
LK  
LK  
2
4
6
3
1
3
2
4
LINK  
ACTIVITY  
10/10  
FULL/HALF  
When installed in a Magnum 6K8-Series Switch, it supports the standard distances as per  
mentioned on 5.2.8. and the LEDs also acts similarly as mentioned above.  
5.2.9  
6KP8-RJ45 (Twisted Pair), 10/100Mb 8-Port  
The 6KP8-RJ45 module supports Ethernet twisted pair segments of any  
standard length. It is  
6KP8-RJ45,  
equipped with an eight-port  
RJ-45 connector, and offers  
10/100 full / half-duplex  
auto-negotiating capability  
on each port. The RJ-45  
connector is shielded to  
minimize emissions and will  
allow both unshielded  
8 Port@ 10/100Mb Copper ports  
2
1
1
3
5
7
LK  
10/100  
ACT  
F/ H  
2
4
6
8
10/100  
LK  
4
3
F/H  
ACT  
1
3
2
4
LINK  
10/100  
FULL/HALF  
twisted pair (UTP) and  
shielded twisted pair (STP)  
ACTIVITY  
cable connections. The 6KP8-RJ45 module is equipped with a Media Dependent Auto-  
Crossover (MDI-X) switch, which controls all ports for cascaded connection. This  
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feature eliminates the need for a special twisted pair crossover cable when connecting to  
a hub or another switch.  
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received, a  
Link (LK) LED that indicates proper connectivity with the remote device when lit, a  
FDX/HDX LED to indicate full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex when off), and a  
“10/100” LED indicating 100Mb when lit (or 10 Mbps when off).  
Important Note: The 10/100 RJ-45 ports are supported with Auto-negotiation and  
Auto-crossover (MDIX), which allow the RJ-45 ports to automatically Link with any RJ-  
45 device and eliminate the use of cross-over cable.  
5.2.10 6KP8-45-2MT, 6@ 10/100Mbps RJ-45 and 2@100Mb multi-mode  
FX , MTRJ Small-Form-Factor  
6KP86-4K5P-28MV- T  
The Magnum 6KP8-  
45-2MT eight port Module is a  
combo module with copper and  
fiber (Small Form Factor)  
6 Port@10/10Mbps & 2 port @100Mb  
Multi-Mode Fiber port  
2
1
1
3
5
L
10/10  
MTRJ type ports. The small  
sizes of MTRJ connectors give  
an advantage of placing more  
fiber ports on one module. The  
6KP8-45-2MT is equipped with  
six 10/100 RJ-45 ports and two  
4
AC  
F/H  
ACT  
10/100  
F/H  
A
F/H  
LK  
F/H  
2
4
6
3
2
4
1
10/100  
LINK  
3
ACTIVITY  
FULL/HALF  
100Mb MTRJ fiber ports. When installed in a Magnum 6K8-Series Switch, it supports  
the standard distances as mentioned on 5.2.3. and the LEDs also act similarly.  
5.2.10a 6KP8-45-2LC, 6@ 10/100Mbps RJ-45 and 2@100Mb single-mode  
FX , LC Small-Form-Factor  
The Magnum 6KP8-45SLC eight port Module is a combo module with copper  
and fiber (Small Form Factor) LC type fiber ports.  
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The small sizes of LC connectors  
provide an advantage of placing  
Installation and User Guide 03/06)  
6KP8-45-2SLC  
6KP8V-  
6 Port@ 10/100Mbps & 2 port @ 100Mbps  
Single-Mode Fiber port (LC)  
more ports on one module. The  
6KP8-45-2SLC is equipped with 6  
10/100 RJ-45 ports and 2 Single-  
mode fiber ports.  
2
1
1
3
5
L
10/10  
4
AC  
F/H  
ACT  
10/100  
F/H  
F/H  
LK  
F/H  
2
4
6
When installed in a Magnum 6K8-  
Series Switch, it supports the  
standard distances as mentioned on  
5.2.4. and the LEDs also act  
similarly.  
3
2
4
LINK  
1
10/100  
ACTIVITY  
FULL/HALF  
3
5.2.11 GBIC-SXSC Gigabit fiber(1000Mb), multi-mode SC Connector  
The Magnum GBIC-SXSC is a multi-mode Gigabit fiber connector  
equipped with SC type connectors and can be easily snapped in and out. The Gigabit  
fiber ports are most popular as server-to-switch and switch-to-switch applications. It  
supports cable distances up to the IEEE 802.3z standard 1000Mbps distance limits, i.e.,  
550m at full duplex.  
ACT  
F/  
TX LK RX  
1
3
5
7
L
10/100  
F/  
ACT  
1@ 1000Mb Fiber SC + 4@10/ 100Mb  
The GBIC transceiver has been offered in the modular slot with multiple options as per  
the user requirement. The two Giga port has been offered as GBPM-2OTX (fiber or RJ-  
45), whereas the single Gigabit module comes in two different flavor of G+2 (100Mb  
fiber ports) or G+4(10/100 RJ-45 ports) as shown in the above figure.  
The GBIC transceiver is fastened using snap-in clips. Insert the transceiver  
(take care to insert it the right way up, arrows on top) until it clicks in space. While  
removing the transceiver, press the clips on either side of the transceiver at the same time  
and pull the transceiver out.  
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received and a  
Link (LK) LED indicating proper connectivity with the remote device when lit.  
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5.2.11a GBIC-LXSC Gigabit fiber (1000Mb), multi-mode SC Connector  
The Magnum GBIC-LXSC is a single-mode Gigabit fiber connector equipped  
with SC type connectors and can be easily snapped in and out. The Gigabit fiber ports are  
most popular as server-to-switch and switch-to-switch applications. It supports cable  
distances up to the IEEE 802.3z standard 1000Mbps distance limits, i.e., 10,25, 40 or  
70Km at full duplex, and depend upon the Gigabit modules used.  
ACT  
F/  
TX LK RX  
ACT  
F/  
ACT  
F/  
TX LK RX  
TX  
L
RX  
1@ 1000Mb Fiber SC + 2@ 100Mb SC  
The two Giga port has been offered as GBPM-2OTX (fiber or RJ-45), whereas the single  
Gigabit module comes in flavor of G+4(10/100 RJ-45 ports) or G+2 (100Mb fiber ports)  
as shown below in the above figure.  
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received and a link (LK)  
LED indicating proper connectivity with the remote device when lit.  
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6.0  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
All Magnum Ethernet products are designed to provide reliability and  
consistently high performance in all network environments. The installation of a  
Magnum 6K8-Series Switch is a straightforward procedure (see INSTALLATION,  
Section 2.6); the operation is also straightforward and is discussed in Section 4.  
Should problems develop during installation or operation, this section is  
intended to help locate, identify and correct these types of problems. Please follow the  
suggestions listed below prior to contacting your supplier. However, if you are unsure of  
the procedures described in this section or if the Magnum 6K8-Series Switch is not  
performing as expected, do not attempt to repair the unit; instead contact your supplier  
for assistance or contact GarrettCom Customer Support.  
6.1  
Before Calling for Assistance  
1.  
If difficulty is encountered when installing or operating the unit, refer back to  
the Installation Section of the applicable chapter of this manual. Also check  
to make sure that the various components of the network are interoperable.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Check the cables and connectors to ensure that they have been properly  
connected and the cables/wires have not been crimped or in some way  
impaired during installation. (About 90% of network downtime can be  
attributed to wiring and connector problems.)  
Make sure that an AC power cord is properly attached to each Magnum 6K8-  
Series Switch unit. Be certain that each AC power cord is plugged into a  
functioning electrical outlet. Use the PWR LEDs to verify each unit is  
receiving power.  
If the problem is isolated to a network device other than the Magnum 6K8-  
Series Switch product, it is recommended that the problem device be replaced  
with a known good device. Verify whether or not the problem is corrected. If  
not, go to Step 5 below. If the problem is corrected, the Magnum 6K8-Series  
Switch and its associated cables are functioning properly.  
5.  
If the problem continues after completing Step 4 above, contact your supplier  
of the Magnum 6K8-Series Switch unit or if unknown, contact GarrettCom,  
Inc. by fax, phone or email ([email protected]) for assistance.  
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6.2  
When Calling for Assistance  
Please be prepared to provide the following information.  
A complete description of the problem, including the following points:  
a. The nature and duration of the problem;  
1.  
b. Situations when the problem occurs;  
c. The components involved in the problem;  
d. Any particular application that, when used, appears to create the problem;  
2.  
3.  
4.  
An accurate list of GarrettCom product model(s) involved, with serial  
number(s). Include the date(s) that you purchased the products from your  
supplier.  
It is useful to include other network equipment models and related hardware,  
including personal computers, workstations, terminals and printers; plus, the  
various network media types being used.  
A record of changes that have been made to your network configuration prior  
to occurrence of the problem. Any changes to system administration  
procedures should all be noted in this record.  
6.3  
Return Material Authorization (RMA) Procedure  
All returns for repair must be accompanied by a Return Material Authorization  
(RMA) number. To obtain an RMA number, please use this URL -  
Please have the following information readily available:  
Name and phone number of your contact person.  
Name of your company / institution  
Your shipping address  
Product name  
Serial Number (or Invoice Number)  
Packing List Number (or Sales Order Number)  
Date of installation  
Failure symptoms, including a full description of the problem.  
GarrettCom will carefully test and evaluate all returned products, will repair products  
that are under warranty at no charge, and will return the warranty-repaired units to  
the sender with shipping charges prepaid (see Warranty Information, Appendix A,  
for complete details). However, if the problem or condition causing the return  
cannot be duplicated by GarrettCom, the unit will be returned as:  
No Problem Found.  
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GarrettCom reserves the right to charge for the testing of non-defective  
units under warranty. Testing and repair of product that is not under warranty will  
result in a customer (user) charge.  
6.4  
Shipping and Packaging Information  
Should you need to ship the unit back to GarrettCom, please follow these  
instructions:  
1. Package the unit carefully. It is recommended that you use the original  
container if available. Units should be wrapped in a "bubble-wrap" plastic  
sheet or bag for shipping protection. ( You may retain all connectors and this  
Installation Guide.)  
CAUTION Do not pack the unit in Styrofoam "popcorn" type packing  
:
material. This material may cause electro-static shock damage to the unit.  
2. Clearly mark the Return Material Authorization (RMA) number on the  
outside of the shipping container.  
3. GarrettCom is not responsible for your return shipping charges.  
4. Ship the package to:  
GarrettCom, Inc.  
47823 Westinghouse Dr.  
Fremont, CA 94539-7437  
Attn.: Customer Service  
APPENDIX A: WARRANTY INFORMATION  
GarrettCom, Inc. warrants its products to be free from defects in materials  
and workmanship for a period of three (3) years from the date of shipment by  
GarrettCom.  
During this warranty period, GarrettCom will repair or, at its option,  
replace components in the products that prove to be defective at no charge other  
than shipping and handling, provided that the product is returned pre-paid to  
GarrettCom.  
This warranty will not be effective if, in the opinion of GarrettCom, the  
product has been damaged by misuse, misapplication, or as a result of service or  
modification other than by GarrettCom.  
GarrettCom reserves the right to make a charge for handling and  
inspecting any product returned for warranty repair which turns out not to be  
faulty.  
Please complete the warranty card as this acts as a product registration,  
and mail it to GarrettCom within two weeks of your purchase.  
APPENDIX B : Internal DC Power Supply Options  
B1.0  
SPECIFICATIONS FOR MAGNUM 6K8-SERIES SWITCHES, DC  
POWER  
Magnum 6K8-Series models, for –48V and 24V DC & 125VDC Power input  
Each Magnum Model 6K8-Series Managed Switch (DC option) requires a DC  
power source, for 24VDC, -48VDC and 125VDC option power input. The wide range of  
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power input qualifies this product for use in 24VDC, -48VDC as well as 125VDC  
environments. The 24VDC, -48VDC or 125VDC power input provides an Ethernet  
networking product utilizing a special type of power supply with a proven high-  
reliability record to fulfill the DC requirement.  
DC Power Terminals: “+”, “-”  
,
internally floating  
GND: Terminal for “earth” or ground wire connection to the 6K8-Series chassis  
Input Voltage: 18 to 36 VDC (24VDC)  
Input current: 0.6Amps max.(for all RJ-45 ports)  
Input current: 1.2Amps max.(for all Fiber ports)  
Input Voltage: -36 to -70 VDC (-48VDC)  
Input current: 0.4Amps max.(for all RJ-45 ports)  
Input current: 0.7Amps max.(for all Fiber ports)  
Input Voltage: 88 to 300 VDC (125VDC)  
Input current: 0.1Amps max.(for all RJ-45 ports)  
Input current: 0.125Amps max.(for all Fiber ports)  
Power Consumption: 25 watts max., for fully loaded (fiber ports)  
(24V, -48V, 125V)DC 8 watts typical for all (RJ-45 Ports)  
B2.0  
-48VDC, 24VDC and 125VDC POWER, THEORY OF OPERATION  
The -48VDC, 24VDC and  
POWER SWITCH  
125VDC power options are designed  
using diodes inside on each DC power  
input line behind the two external power  
connection terminals, so that the power  
from an external source can only flow  
HUB  
SUPPLY  
+
A+  
A-  
FUSE  
-
CHASSIS  
GND  
GND  
into the switch. This allows the Switch to operate only whenever DC power is correctly  
applied to the two inputs. It protects the Switch from incorrect DC input connections. An  
incorrect polarity connection, for example, will neither affect the Switch, its internal  
power supply, nor will it blow the fuse in the internal power supply.  
The manual power “On-Off” Switch (optional) is used for powering the unit on  
and off when it is placed into or taken out of service.  
B3.0  
APPLICATIONS FOR DC  
POWERED ETHERNET SWITCHES  
Magnum 6K8-Series Switches are  
easily installed in a variety of applications  
where -48VDC, 24, or 125VDC or 5VDC  
power is used as the primary power source.  
The DC power configuration capability  
DC terminal  
block  
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Magnum 6K8-Series Industrial Field Switch  
provides  
Installation and User Guide 03/06)  
an Ethernet networking solution utilizing a special  
power supply in switches with a proven track record.  
Figure C5.0: -48VDC, wiring connections to the External Terminal Block on a  
Magnum 6K8 -48VDC  
The –48VDC solution is particularly useful inthe telecommunication industry, where it is  
common for facilities to operate on -48VDC power. Such companies include regular and  
wireless telephone service providers, Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and other  
communication companies. In addition, many high availability equipment services,  
such as broadcasters, publishers, newspaper operations, brokerage firms and other  
facilities often use a battery backup system to maintain operations in the event of a power  
failure. It is also frequently used for computer system backup, management and  
operations monitoring equipment.  
The 24V and 125VDC options are particularly useful in the Industrial environment,  
where it is common for facilities to operate on 24VDC or 125VDC power. The 125VDC  
options are mainly used in power utilities, such as electrical substations, electrical  
generating plants, etc. The 24VDC applications are mainly in the Industrial environment,  
such as factory floor, HVAC equipment, military equipment, etc. The 5VDC options are  
mainly used for military or Industrial factory floor applications.  
B4.0  
6K8-SERIES, -48V, 24, 125 OR 5VDC INSTALLATION  
This section describes the proper connection of the -48VDC leads (or  
24VDC/125VDC/5VDC leads) to the DC power terminal block on the Magnum 6K8-  
Series Switch. The DC terminal block on the Magnum 6K8-Series Managed Switch is  
located on the left front of the unit and is equipped with three (3) screw-down lead posts.  
The power terminals are identified as positive (+) and negative (-), and they are floating  
inside the unit so that either may be grounded by the user if desired. The chassis is  
“earth” or ground (GND).  
The connection procedure is straightforward. Simply insert the DC leads to the  
Switch’s power terminals, positive (+) and negative (-) screws. The use of Ground  
(GND) is optional; it connects to the Switch chassis. Ensure that each lead is securely  
tightened.  
NOTE: Always use a voltmeter to measure the voltage of the incoming power supply  
and figure out the +ve potential lead or -ve potential lead. The more +ve potential lead  
will connect to the post labeled “+ve” and the rest to the “-ve”. The GND can be  
hooked up at the last.  
When power is applied, the green PWR LED will illuminate.  
Note: The GND should be hooked up first. The 6K8-Series unit has a floating ground,  
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so the user may elect to Ground either + or = terminal to suit the customer’s use.  
Before connecting hot lines to the Terminal Block of –48VDC, 24VDC or  
125VDC, always use a digital voltmeter to measure the output voltage of the power  
supply and determine the lead which is more “+ve potential”. The more “+ve” voltage  
lead from 48V or –48V supply must be connected to the post labeled “+”.  
B4.1  
UL Requirements for DC-powered units  
1. Minimum 18AWG cable for connection to a Centralized DC power source.  
2. Minimum 14AWG cable for connection to a earthing wiring.  
3. Use only with Listed 10 A circuit breaker provided in building installation.  
4. “Complies with FDA radiation performance standards, 21 CFR subchapter J.”  
or equivalent.  
5. Fastening torque of the lugs on the terminal block: 9 inch-pound max.  
6. Centralized DC Power Source cable securement, use at least four cable ties to  
secure the cable to the rac,k at least 4 inches apart, with the first one located  
within 6 inches of the terminal block.  
B5.0  
OPERATION  
Operation of Magnum 6K8-Series Switches with the optional -48VDC,  
24VDC and 125VDC power supply is identical to that of the standard AC-powered  
models.  
Similarly to order the optional 24VDC or 125VDC industrial specific power  
supply factory installed, add a suffix of “24VDC” or “125VDC” after the product ‘s  
standard model #. Example: Magnum 6K8-Series- 24VDC, Magnum 6K8-Series-  
125VDC.  
B7.0  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Please refer to Section 6.0 for troubleshooting  
APPENDIX C: Internal DC Dual-Source Power Option  
C1.0  
SPECIFICATIONS - FOR MAGNUM 6K8-SERIES FIBER SWITCH  
Power Supply (Internal, -48VDC Dual-Source, model # Dual-Src-48V)  
DC Power Connector: First Source: “A+”, “A-“, 2nd Source “B-“, “B+”  
GND:  
Input:  
Terminal for “earth” or ground wire connection to the hub chassis  
Two separate sources, each at 36 - 70 VDC  
Power Supply (Internal, 24VDC Dual-Source, model # Dual-Src-24V)  
DC Power Connector: First Source: “A+”, “A-“, 2nd Source “B-“, “B+”  
GND:  
Input:  
Terminal for “earth” or ground wire connection to the hub chassis  
Two separate sources, each at 18 - 36 VDC  
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Power Supply (Internal, 125VDC Dual-Source, model # Dual-Src-125V)  
DC Power Connector: First Source: “A+”, “A-“, 2nd Source “B-“, “B+”  
GND:  
Input:  
Terminal for “earth” or ground wire connection to the hub chassis  
Two separate sources, each at 88 - 300 VDC  
With the exception of the dual DC input power connections and the power  
supply, all specifications and configuration options for the Magnum 6K8-Series -48VDC,  
24VDC and 125VDC models with this Dual-Source option are identical to those listed in  
the Magnum 6K8-Series Fiber Switches Installation and User Guide, including Appendix  
B “Internal DC Power Supply Option”  
C2.0  
option (OPTIONAL)  
The 6K8-Series-Switch models with the internal -48VDC, 24VDC and  
MAGNUM 6K8-SERIES, with -48VDC, 24VDC and 125VDC Dual-Source  
125VDC Dual-Source power supply are designed for installations where a battery plant  
is the power source, and where two separate power sources are utilized in order to  
increase operational uptime and to simplify maintenance.  
The functionality of the Magnum 6K8-Series Switch -48VDC, 24VDC and  
125VDC Dual-Source Option units is identical to the standard AC-powered models.  
Refer to the main sections of this Installation and User Guide for a detailed description  
of the Magnum 6K8-Series Switches.  
C3.0  
DUAL-SOURCE OPTION, THEORY OF OPERATION  
The Dual-Source DC power  
A+  
HUB  
option is designed using diodes inside  
of the chassis on each DC power input  
line. A diode is placed in each of the  
four input lines (behind the four  
SUPPLY  
A-  
+
FUSE  
-
B-  
B+  
CHASSIS  
GND  
GND  
external power connection terminals)  
so that power from an external source  
can only flow into the unit. This allows the unit to operate whenever DC power is  
correctly applied to either or both of the two inputs  
C4.0  
FEATURES AND BENEFITS OF THE DUAL-SOURCE DESIGN  
a) The Switch unit can receive power from either input, “A” or “B”. The hub will normally draw  
its power from the DC source with the highest voltage at a given time.  
b) The Switch unit will not allow power to flow from a higher voltage input to a lower voltage  
input, i.e. the two DC power sources are not mixed together by the hub.  
c) When one correct DC input is present, the Switch will receive power if the other DC input is  
absent, or even if it is connected with reverse polarity or shorted or grounded.  
d) Reverse polarity connections, if they should accidentally occur on either input, will not damage  
the Switch or power supply internally (nor will it blow the fuse in the internal power supply)  
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because of the blocking action of the diodes. This is true even if one input connection is  
reversed while the Switch is operating from the other source.  
e) The Switch will not receive power (and will not work) when both inputs are simultaneously  
absent or are both incorrectly connected.  
C5.0  
INSTALLATION  
This section describes the proper connection of the -48VDC, 24VDC and  
125VDC dual source leads to the -48VDC, 24VDC &  
125VDC power terminal block on the Magnum 6Ks Switch  
as shown in Fig.  
The -48VDC terminal block on the Magnum 6K8-Series  
Switch, as shown in Fig C5.0 is  
DC Terminal  
located on the left front of the unit  
Block (Dual-Source)  
and is equipped with five (5)  
screw-down lead posts.  
The primary terminals are identified as positive (A+),  
negative (A-), and the secondary power terminals as negative (B-), positive(B+). The  
chassis “earth” or ground (GND) is a threaded post with a #6 nut. The Dual Source  
terminal block for the 24VDC and 125VDC are similar. Figure C5.0: -48VDC-Dual-  
Src, wiring connections to the External Terminal Block on a Magnum 6K8 -48VDC  
Note: The GND should be hooked up first. The 6K8-Series unit has a floating ground,  
so the user may elect to Ground either + or = terminal to suit the customer’s use.  
Before connecting hot lines to the Terminal Block of –48VDC, 24VDC or 125VDC,  
always use a digital voltmeter to measure the output voltage of the power supply and  
determine the lead which is more “+ve potential”. The more “+ve” voltage lead from  
48V or –48V supply must be connected to the post labeled “+”.  
The connection procedure is straightforward. Simply connect the DC leads to  
the Switch’s power terminals, positive (+) and negative (-) screws. The use of Ground  
(GND) is optional; it connects to the Switch chassis. Ensure that each lead is securely  
tightened.  
The 24VDC & 125VDC terminal block on Magnum 6K8-Series’s is similar to  
that described in the –48VDC information above.  
C5.1 UL Requirements  
The following must be adhered to in order to conform to UL requirements:  
1. Minimum 18 AWG cable for connection to a Centralized DC power source.  
2. Minimum 14 AWG cable for connection to earthing wiring.  
3. Use only with Listed 10 A circuit breaker provided in building installation.  
4. “Complies with FDA radiation performance standards, 21 CFR subchapter J.”  
or equivalent.  
5. Fastening torque of the lugs on the terminal block: 9 inch pound max.  
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6. Centralized DC Power Source cable securement, use at least four cable ties to  
secure the cable to the rack at least 4 inches apart with the first one located  
within 6 inches of the terminal block.  
C6.0  
ORDERING INFORMATION (Optional)  
To order the optional Dual-Source -48VDC power supply factory installed,  
order “Dual-Src48V” as a separate line item following the product model.  
Example: Magnum 6K8 -48VDC  
Dual-Src-48V for the regular DS model  
Similarly, order the “Dual –source 24VDC” or “Dual-source 125VDC” as a  
separate line item following the product model.  
Example: Magnum 6K8 -24VDC  
C7.0  
OPERATION  
Operation of the Dual-Source Magnum 6Ks-48VDC, 24VDC and 125VDC  
Switch models are identical to that of the standard models.  
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