FIC Laptop M295 User Manual

FIC M295 / M296 Intel® Pentium® 4 Notebooks  
M295 / M296  
Reference and  
Service Manual  
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F I C M 2 9 5 / M 2 9 6 M O D E L  
I N T E L ® P E N T I U M ® 4 N O T E B O O K S  
Reference and Service Manual  
September 2002, Volume 1  
First International Computer, Inc.  
Portable Computing Group  
7F, #266, Wen-Hua 2 Rd., Linko, 244  
Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.  
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Preface  
This manual contains operation, specifications, technical references, maintenance and  
troubleshooting instructions for the FIC M295 / M296 notebook.  
Intended Audience  
This manual is primarily intended for use by qualified service technicians assigned to FIC  
notebook PC repair operations. However, several sections contain overview technical  
information useful to a general (less-technical) audience.  
Contents  
This manual contains the following:  
Chapter 1: Outline of the M295 / M296 - Introduces the notebook and identifies all standard  
and optional features including outlines on the BIOS SETUP program.  
Chapter 2: Installation and Upgrade - Provides information on installing the device drivers  
and utility programs of the notebook as well as important system upgrade procedures.  
Chapter 3: Software Functional Overview - Provides a functional overview of the  
notebook’s BIOS and software operation. This includes the power management function and  
system resource listing.  
Chapter 4: Hardware Functional Overview - Provides a functional overview of the  
notebook’s hardware and sub-assemblies as well as description of every component and  
chipset used to control each operation.  
Chapter 5: Maintenance & Disassembly - Describes the preventive and corrective  
maintenance procedures for the notebook. This includes primarily the disassembly and  
assembly procedures of the notebook.  
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting and Repair - Provides instructions in handling BIOS POST  
Error codes and messages as well as guidelines in doing board-level troubleshooting.  
Appendix A: Notebook Specification - Provides detailed information on the entire  
notebook’s specification including system specification, mechanical specification, and  
environmental specification.  
Appendix B: Pin Assignment - Contains lists of all pin assignments for ports, connectors, and  
slots.  
Appendix C: FRU Parts Listing - Contains lists of field replaceable parts for RMA purpose.  
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Chapter  
1
Outline of the M295 / M296  
1.1 Introduction  
This chapter provides the outline features and operation of the M295 / M296 including the  
BIOS Setup program and other system options.  
The M295 / M296 notebook offers the latest in advanced portable computing and multimedia  
technology that even outperforms most desktop computers. It incorporates the latest Intel  
Pentium 4 Processor running at 400/533MHz Front Side Bus. It combines support for the new  
high-bandwidth Double Data Rate (DDR) 266 SDRAM, Integrated VGA and the AC 97  
audio codec. Built-in Windows 2000 / XP keyboard, glide pad pointing device, sound system,  
PCMCIA slots, USB (Universal Serial Bus) port, advanced power management and more new  
multimedia features.  
The Intel® Pentium® 4 processor is the evolutionary step for desktop / mobile processor  
technology. Based on Intel® Net Burst™ micro architecture, the Pentium 4 processor offers  
higher-performance processing than ever before. Built with Intel's 0.13-micron technology,  
the Pentium 4 processor delivers significant performance gains for use in home computing,  
business solutions and all your processing needs.  
1.2 Feature Highlights  
The M285 / M288 includes a variety of innovative features:  
Category  
CPU  
Specification  
Intel Pentium 4 NORTHWOOD 2.0/2.2/2.4 GHz Processor  
Stepping  
(DESKTOP, FSB 400/533 MHz)  
Core Logic  
SIS 645DX (North Bridge)  
CPU Interface  
AGP Bus Controller  
DDR DRAM Controller  
MuTIOL Media I/O  
SIS 962L (South Bridge )  
Integrated MuTIOL Connect to PCI Bridge  
Dual IDE Master/Slave Controller ,Integrated DMA  
Controller  
Universal Serial Bus Host Controller  
Integrated Fast Ethernet MAC Controller(Not use)  
Integrated Audio Controller with AC97 Interface  
Advanced Power Management, RTC  
Integrated PCI to LPC Bridge  
Integrated keyboard Controller(Not use)  
Integrated Audio Controller with AC97 Interface  
PCI Bus Interface (PCI 2.2 compliant)  
Cache Memory  
L1 Cache (Pentium Processor internal):  
12KB code and 8KB data  
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8-way cache associativity provides  
L2 Cache (Pentium Processor internal):  
512KB Advanced Transfer Cache,8 way associativity  
8-way set associative, 32-byte line size, 1 line per sector  
System Memory  
Base Memory:  
Size:  
1 SO-DIMM Slot (1.25”)  
128/256/512MB  
DDR SDRAM, 2.5V  
64Bit  
Type:  
Data Path:  
Frequency: 200MHz/266/333MHz  
Refresh: CBR Refresh  
Expansion Memory: 1 SO-DIMM Slot (1.25”)  
Size:  
Type:  
Data Path:  
128/256/512MB  
DDR SDRAM, 2.5V  
64Bit  
Frequency : 200MHz/266/333MHz  
Refresh: CBR Refresh  
Please refer to the M295 M296 Key component list in detail.  
BIOS ROM  
Super I/O  
Flash ROM  
1st Vendor : SST 49LF040A PLCC Package 4Mbit LPC flash  
ROM  
2nd Vendor : <TBD>  
4Mbit, 32 pin PLCC package  
SMSC LPC47N267  
FDC, IEEE 1284 Printer Port  
Serial Port x 2ports  
IR Port ASKIR, SIR, FIR, HPSIR, Consumer IR  
Plug and Play Support  
RTC + NVRAM  
K/B Controller  
PMU  
Integrated in South Bridge (SIS 962L)  
Real Time Clock with 256 byte extended CMOS.  
IBM AT Clock/Calendar/Alarm (14 Bytes)  
ENE KB3886  
Internal K/B, Touch Pad, External K/B or M/S  
Supported A20Gate,firmware version 1.47  
New PMU08  
Mitsubishi M38859FFHP  
Embedded Controller  
VGA Controller  
M295  
NVIDIA MAP17  
High Performance and high quality 3D accelerator  
AGP 4X BUS  
High performance 2D accelerator  
Complete TV-OUT/Digital Flat Panel Solution  
M296  
ATI M9CSP32  
High Performance and high quality 3D accelerator  
AGP 4X BUS  
High performance 2D accelerator  
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Complete TV-OUT/Digital Flat Panel Solution  
Internal VRAM up to 32MB  
VRAM  
TV out encoder  
Embedded ATI M9CSP32  
Embedded ATI M9CSP32  
LVDS  
Transmitter  
CardBus  
Controller  
M295  
ENE CB1410 Single Slot PCI-CARDBUS BRIDGE  
M296  
O2Micro OZ6912 Single Slot PCI-CARDBUS BRIDGE  
Sound  
AC’97 CODEC  
Realtek ALC201  
AC’97 Revision 2.1 Compliant  
Supports Consumer IEC958 Output Port (SPDIF OUT)  
Audio DJ  
(Option)  
O2Micro OZ168T  
CD-Player Mode support  
Direct Mode support  
Pass through Mode support  
ATAPI CDROM compliant  
Modem  
ASKEY 1456VQL19R-4 Mini-PCI Solution (Type-3B)  
V.90, K56flex, ITU-T V.34, V.32, RJ11 Jack  
TIA/EIA 602, V.42  
ITU-T V.17, V.29, V.27ter, V.21 Ch2  
TIA/EIA 578 Class1 FAX  
Wake up on Ring  
MDC modem support (None)  
On board LAN  
Realtek 8100BL  
Support LAN boot  
Support for auto-negotiation (10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX)  
Wake up On LAN  
ASKEY  
Mini-PCI Solution (Type-3A)  
Combo(None)  
GPRS  
Support GSM 900/1800MHZ  
Module(None)  
Transmission voice,data,sms,fax  
Bluetooth(None)  
802.11b(None)  
1394  
Embedded in SIS962L USB interface  
Support by PC-Card  
<Design Ready Only>  
Agere FW322, support one port  
Support by  
Cellular I/F  
USB Cable  
BTO with  
Bluetooth  
Module  
Cellular I/F  
Support PDC/PIAFS/CdmaOne/Dupa(None)  
USB2.0  
(SIS 962L)  
Integrated in South Bridge (SIS 962L)  
USB v.1.1 and Intel Universal HCI v.1.1 compatible  
Eighteen level (doublewords) data FIFO with full scatter and  
gather capability  
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Root hub and four function ports  
Integrated physical layer transceivers with optional over-current  
detection status on USB inputs  
Legacy keyboard and PS/2 mouse support  
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1.3 System Configuration Diagram  
Figure 1-1  
M296 System Configuration Diagram  
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Figure 1-2  
M295 System Configuration Diagram  
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1.4 Quick Tour of the Notebook  
Please take a moment to become familiar with the location and purpose of every control, the  
LED status panel, connectors and ports, which are illustrated in this section. It is  
recommended to first go through the User Guide of the notebook, which is shipped together  
with the notebook for information on how to operate its features.  
1.4.1 Inside the Notebook  
To open the LCD cover of the notebook, find the cover latch located at the front center of the  
LCD cover. Push the latch to the right to release and tilt the LCD cover up. Inside, you will  
see the LCD display panel, keyboard, touch pad, status LED, and power switch.  
Figure 1-2  
Color LCD Display Panel  
Inside the Notebook  
The notebook comes with several LCD option sizes at 15” SXGA+ (1400x1050) or 14.1”  
XGA (1024x768) active-matrix TFT color liquid crystal display (LCD). You can adjust and  
tilt (up to 180o) the LCD screen panel to your desired viewing position.  
The notebook computer comes with a color LCD that you can adjust for a comfortable  
viewing position. The LCD can be 14.1” TFT color LVDS with 1024x768 XGA (Extended  
Graphics Array) resolution panels or 15” TFT color LVDS with 1400x1050 resolution. The  
features of the Color LCD Display are summarized as follows:  
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TFT color LVDS with 14.1" 1024x768 XGA or 15" 1400x1050 resolution panels.  
Capable of displaying 16M colors (32-bit true color) on either size panels.  
LVDS display control hot-keys allows you to adjust the brightness of the LCD.  
Simultaneous display capability for LCD and external desktop computer monitor.  
LCD display can be 14.1” or 15" TFT.  
You adjust the brightness level of the LCD by pressing the display control hot-keys. You  
activate the hot-keys by pressing the <Fn> key along with another function key:  
<Fn> + <F8> Key = Increases the brightness of the LCD display  
<Fn> + <F9> Key = Decreases the brightness of the LCD display  
Keyboard Panel  
Standard QWERTY-key layout and full-sized 87 / 90 keys keyboard with  
Windows hot-keys, embedded numeric keypad, hot keys, inverted “T” cursor  
arrow keys, and separate page screen control keys.  
Wide extra space below the keyboard panel for your wrist or palm to sit-on  
comfortably during typing. (The keypad F4, F5, F7 on the following keyboard  
should no words print on it.)  
Keyboard Layout  
Figure 1-3  
The notebook keyboard is a little bit different from a standard desktop keyboard. Aside  
from the normal alphanumeric characters and the standard keyboard function keys, the  
notebook keyboard includes an embedded numeric keypad, and special function keys that  
activates by pressing the <Fn> key together with another key. These special function keys  
or “hot-keys” allow you to control and adjust some of the functions of the notebook like  
display controls, power saving features, and others.  
(1) Function Keys — These function keys, out of <F1> through <F12>, are available on  
the notebook keyboard. These keys also work together with the <Fn> key to activate  
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special functions. The following function-key combinations are pre-programmed:  
Hot Key  
Fn + F3  
Function  
Handler  
BIOS Handler  
Toggle Display (LCD/CRT/Simul)  
Display stretching  
Fn + F5  
BIOS Handler  
Fn + F6  
Speaker On/Off  
BIOS Handler  
Fn + F8  
Brightness Increase  
Brightness Decrease  
System Suspend to disk  
Controlled by PMU07  
Controlled by PMU07  
BIOS Handler  
Fn + F9  
Power button  
(2) Control keys <Ctrl>, <Alt>, <Fn>, and <Shift> keys are controls used in  
conjunction with other keys to change their functions. To use control keys, press and  
hold the control key while pressing another key. For example, “Press <Ctrl>+ <C>”  
means to hold down the <Ctrl> key and type the letter <C>.  
(3) Windows keys (Windows Start Menu Key) Use this key to activate the Start  
Menu of Windows.  
(4) Shortcut/Application key – provides quick access to shortcut menus. (This key acts  
like a right mouse button.)  
(5) Cursor Control keys – Cursor control keys let you position the cursor on the screen  
where you want. On the screen, the cursor is a blinking underline, block, or vertical  
bar depending on the application.  
(6) Typewriter keys – Typewriter keys (also called alphanumeric keys) are used to enter  
text and characters. Keys with blue print on them behave differently when combined  
with control keys or the <Fn> key.  
(7) Numeric Keypad – Pressing <NumLock> on the keyboard activates the embedded  
numeric keypad numbers and functions printed in blue on top of the keys. When you  
press <NumLock> again, the keys revert to their normal functions as typewriter keys.  
Figure 1-4  
Embedded Numeric Keypad  
Integrated Microphone  
This allows you to instantly record voice annotations (normally saved as WAV files) and later  
attached them to documents and presentation using the notebook integrated audio system and  
application software. Since the notebook also supports full-duplex audio capabilities, you can  
talk to the microphone and at the same time listen to others talk when connected to a  
speakerphone modem, Internet live chat, or video conferencing.  
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Power Status LED Indicator  
Located just on TFT LED panel assembly, you will find three LEDs for the power and battery  
charge status. These LEDs are positioned to be visible even if the LCD cover is closed.  
Figure 1-5  
Power Status LED Indicator  
1. Power Indicator – lets you know if power to the system is turned on and if system is in  
Suspend-to-RAM mode. This LED is positioned so that you can see it on both sides  
whether the LCD panel is opened or closed.  
Lights green when the system is powered on using the AC adapter or battery.  
Lights green blinking when in Suspend to RAM mode and critically low battery  
power. We strongly recommend that users create the partition "Save to Disk" (for  
Win98 only) as this will prevent your data from loss when power is critically low.  
For Windows version later then Win98, please use hibernation mode instead.  
2. Battery Charging LED – lights to indicate battery in charging status.  
Lights organge to indicate the battery is charging.  
Lights off to indicate the battery is fully charged or no battery installed.  
3. Mail LED – Lights green to indicate that a new mail is arrived.  
Status LED Panel  
The Status LED Panel keeps you informed of the notebook’s current operating status. Each  
LED is marked with an icon to designate a system status.  
Figure 1-6  
Status LED Panel Icons  
Icon  
Represents  
Indicates  
IDE Drive  
Access  
This LED will turn on when the system is accessing the hard  
disk drive (HDD) or CD-ROM / DVD-ROM / CD-RW /Combo.  
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RF Access  
This LED will turn on when the system is accessing the data  
from wireless device.  
o
p
Caps Lock  
This LED will turn on when the Caps Lock key is activated.  
When activated, all alphabet keys typed in will be in upper  
case or in capital letters.  
Scroll Lock  
Num Lock  
This LED will turn on when the Scroll Lock key is activated.  
q
r
This LED will turn on when the Num Lock key is activated.  
When activated, the embedded numeric keypad (blue print  
numeric keys) will be enabled.  
Easy Buttons  
There are three easy buttons, two use for accessing Internet and e-mail functions instantly and  
easily, the other one lets you define certain functions by yourself. Description of the easy  
buttons appears in the latter part of this section.  
Figure 1-7 Easy Button  
Internet Button  
This technology is designed specifically for providing a very convenient way  
in connecting Internet only by pressing Internet button as shown in the  
graphics. For more understanding and interesting, you can refer Section 2.5  
of user manual to recognize the driver installation procedures in activating  
Internet button.  
E-mail Button  
This is the most convenient way to access the outlook 98/2000... just by  
pressing this button, you can omit several procedures in entering into Outlook  
environment.  
User-Defined Button  
You can define these one of buttons to activate command file (like execution  
file or batch file) by yourself.  
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Power Button  
Press the Power button either to power on or power off the system. The Power button is also a  
“Smart” switch, meaning that it recognizes when the system is in Suspend mode. If in  
Suspend mode, pressing the Power button will bring it out of Suspend mode and resume to  
the system’s last state. You can set the function of power button from the power management  
setting in Windows Control Panel. Always check the Power LED after pressing the power  
button to know the power status of the notebook.  
o
If you are unable to power off the system, use the power override function. Press the  
power button and hold it in place for four seconds. The system will then power off.  
Touch Pad Pointing Device  
Built in just below the keyboard panel is the glide pad pointing device. The left and right  
select buttons of the glide pad is found below the glide pad surface. The left select button is  
configured (by default) as the left button you normally click on the left button of your mouse,  
while the right select key is configured as the right mouse button. The scroll button makes it  
easy to browse upwards or downwards in the software screen.  
To move cursor, place your finger lightly on the glide pad and move in the desired direction.  
If you reach the end of the pad, lift your finger and place it back down on the other side.  
The glide pad is compatible with the standard PS/2 mouse and can be activated using the  
normal DOS or Windows PS/2 mouse driver. You can also disable the glide pad in the BIOS  
Setup program.  
o
You can execute a left button click function by simply tapping on the glide pad  
surface once. Refer to the User Guide of the notebook for more information.  
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1.4.2 Front Side of the Notebook  
Figure 1-8  
Front Side of the Notebook  
Woofer  
These speakers produce heavy bass voice output for music listening.  
Built-in Stereo Speakers  
At the front left and right sides of the base unit are two built-in stereo mini speakers with  
sound boxes. The speakers are controlled by the audio controller of the notebook and  
activated by installing the audio driver. For adjusting the volume of the speakers, you can use  
the volume control program under Microsoft OS or by adjusting the thumb-wheel volume  
knob also found on the right side of the notebook.  
Lock ON/OFF Switch  
Push the switch to left side to lock the status of your Audio DJ. If you lock this switch when  
the music is playing, the music will continue to play no matter what button is pressed. Audio  
DJ will not allow it to activate. The function of this switch is to prevent you from touching  
any button accidentally.  
Push the switch to right side can turn on or turn off the power of the Audio DJ.  
Remind Button  
Press the button for reverting to previous music. Press and hold this button to fast rewind the  
audio CD.  
Cover Switch  
The Cover Switch is found inside the notebook assembly just underneath the latch opening  
where you insert the LCD cover hook. Whenever the LCD cover is closed, it activates the  
Suspend mode or shut down the computer. The action can be set on Power Option of  
Windows Control Panel.  
o
When Suspend-to-RAM mode is activated, make sure not to leave the system for a  
long period when running at battery mode. The battery will continue to drain some  
power even in Suspend mode. It is better to save all files and shutdown the power  
instead or run Suspend-to-Disk mode.  
Audio-DJ Display  
The display shows the number of the music currently playing.  
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Forward Button  
Press the button for playing the next music. Press and hold this button to fast forward the  
audio CD  
Stop Button  
Press the button to stop the music.  
Play Button  
Press the button to starting to play music  
o
The function of Audio DJ can be workable either in Windows system or operate it  
without powering on the computer. For execute this function, you should first install  
the EZ system driver. Please refer to Section 5 of Chapter 2 of user manual for  
installation procedures. However, if your OS is Windows 98, you should download  
and install the "Windows Media Player 7" from Microsoft's Website to activate this  
function.  
1.4.3 The Right Side of the Notebook  
Figure 1-9  
Right Side of the Notebook  
Blue Tooth LED  
The LED is light when you activate with the Bluetooth function. (BTO option only)  
Air-Outlet Vent  
Emits the heat out of your computer and keeps it within operating temperature.  
Volume Control  
Allows you to control the speaker volume.  
IR Port  
Wireless data transfer of files between your notebook computer and an IR-equipped device or  
notebook computer. You can also print to an IR-equipped printer without using cables. The  
SIR mode provides up to 115.2Kbps of data transfer rate.  
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Audio Port  
There are Microphone jack, and Headphone jack which are described as follows:  
Microphone Jack  
Allows you to connect an external microphone for monophonic sound recording directly  
into your notebook computer. Plugging in an external microphone disables the built-in  
microphone.  
Headphone Jack  
Lets you plug in a stereo headphone, powered speakers, or earphone set with 1/8 inch plug  
for personal listening.  
Air Inhalant  
Inhale the air into your computer to keep it within operating temperature.  
USB Port  
The Universal Serial Bus (USB) port allows you to connect up to 127 USB-equipped  
peripheral devices (for example, printers, scanners and so on) to your notebook computer.  
1.4.4 The Left Side of the Notebook  
Figure 1-10  
Left Side of the Notebook  
Locking Device Keyhole  
This latch allows you to attach a Kensington security lock or other compatible lock for  
securing the notebook from theft. It is found on the left side of the notebook.  
CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, CD-RW or Combo Drive  
The notebook comes with a standard 24X+ speed ATAPI IDE CD-ROM drive that supports  
all major CD formats like CD-R, Photo CD, and Video CD. The drive utilizes a pop-out tray  
loading mechanism and supports bootable CD by setting the BIOS Setup program. The  
notebook also comes with the 8X+ speed DVD-ROM drive, 8X+ speed CD-RW or CD-  
RW/DVD combo drive options.  
USB Port  
The Universal Serial Bus (USB) port allows you to connect up to 127 USB-equipped  
peripheral devices (for example, printers, scanners and so on) to your notebook computer.  
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PC Card Slot  
The PCMCIA slot compartment houses one-card slots that support one PCMCIA Type II  
cards. The notebook uses a CardBus PCMCIA controller that supports 5V and 3V 32-bit  
CardBus and 16-bit PC cards. The PCMCIA slot compartment comes with sliding dummy  
plastic with protection. Before you can directly insert the PC card, please remove it first.  
To remove the inserted PC card, slightly push the button found on the right side of the PC slot  
to release the eject button. Then push it again to release the Dummy Plastic Device. When the  
PC card has moved out a space out of the slot, hold the edges of the card and slowly slide it  
out.  
o
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For full functionality of PC cards, always ask for the latest driver from your PCMCIA  
card dealer or download it from their Internet website.  
For network PC cards, you need first to stop the device under the PC Card  
properties of Windows Control Panel. Otherwise, this may cause system hang or  
system fatal error. Please use the LAN port of this notebook instead of using other  
network PC card.  
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1.4.5 The Rear Side of the Notebook  
Figure 1-11  
Rear Side of the Notebook  
AC Power Port  
Lets you attach the notebook to the AC power source using the AC adapter that comes with  
your system. Keep the system connected to AC power whenever possible to keep the battery  
pack and internal CMOS battery charged. The Battery Charge LED will activate whenever  
the battery is being recharged.  
Parallel Port  
Use this port to connect a parallel printer or other parallel device. The parallel port supports  
Enhanced Capabilities Port (ECP) standard. The standard provides you with a greater  
processing speed than the conventional parallel port. The port also supports Bi-directional and  
EPP protocols.  
o
The default setting for the parallel port on your notebook computer is set to  
Enhanced Capabilities Port (ECP). Some older parallel devices may not function with  
the ECP default setting. You may need to adjust the setting to accommodate your  
parallel device by changing the BIOS setting.  
TV-Out Port  
Lets you connect to a RCA TV connector for presentation or VCD, DVD watching.  
Air Inhalant  
Inhale the air into the computer to keep it within operating temperature.  
CRT Port  
The VGA port lets you connect an external VGA (CRT) monitor to the notebook. You can  
also run the LCD and the external CRT monitor display simultaneously; or switch it to CRT  
only using the function hot key (Fn+F3). When switch to CRT only, you can set the display  
resolution up to 1024x768 at (16-bit true color).  
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Serial Port (COM 1)  
The 9-pin serial port provides a serial interface to which you can connect an RS-232C device  
such as external serial mouse or modem. This port is commonly referred to as COM1.  
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o
When connecting an external serial mouse, you must first power off the system  
before connecting the external mouse. It can auto-detect the serial mouse hardware  
and run both glide pad and serial mouse simultaneously.  
Whenever using an external mouse in place of the built-in glide pad, it is  
recommended to switch the mouse driver to the default standard Microsoft mouse  
driver.  
LAN Port  
If you purchase an internal 10Base-T/100Base-TX LAN module, it connects your computer to  
other computers/networks through a local area network (LAN).  
Modem Port  
The modem port provides a reserve jack for installing an internal modem with RJ-11 jack.  
The internal modem is a 56Kbps-fax/data PCI modem and supports the latest V.90 standard.  
The internal module uses MDC (AC'97) S/W Modem technology.  
IEEE1394 Port  
IEEE 1394 port is a high speed I/O port that can transfer high levels of data in real-time, such  
as external hard disk, Digital Video Camera.  
USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports  
The USB (Universal Serial Bus) Port is a port with the symbol  
. This 4-pin slim port allows  
you to connect multiple USB devices through daisy chaining or through a USB hub and use them  
all simultaneously. The USB specification states it can support up to 127 USB devices running at  
up to 12Mbps based on USB specification v1.1. This notebook provides four USB ports.  
o
When you resume the system from suspend mode, the USB port may not initialize  
properly. If in case the USB device does not work, unplug and plug the USB device  
again. This is a known bug released by Intel and Microsoft Windows.  
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1.4.6 The Under Side of the Notebook  
Figure 1-12  
Under Side of the Notebook  
Tilt Foot (Left and Right)  
Allow you to tilt the rear of the notebook upward for more comfortable typing.  
Memory Compartment  
Found on the underside of the notebook is the memory compartment. Underneath the cover  
are two 144-pin SODIMM memory slots for inserting and upgrading the system memory  
using 64MB to 512MB SODIMM. The notebook uses DDR 266Mhz SDRAM modules for  
faster memory access. You can upgrade the total memory up to 1GMB. One is inserted with a  
SDRAM configured by the factory. The other is empty for upgrade use.  
Battery Release Latch  
Also found on the underside of the notebook is the battery bay latch. To remove the battery  
pack, you need to push aside this latch and at the same time pull the battery pack.  
Battery Bay  
The battery compartment stores the Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion) battery pack for off-the-cord operation.  
The battery pack is instantly charge whenever you connect the AC adapter to the notebook. It is  
very important to always have the battery installed on the notebook to have it always charged and  
conditioned by the AC adapter. Normal operating time using Li-Ion battery pack is close to 2.5  
hours with power management.  
Mini-PCI Socket Compartment  
This compartment houses the mini-PCI socket for inserting the internal LAN. Refer to  
Chapter 2 of User Manual for installing the LAN module.  
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1.5 System BIOS SETUP Program  
The notebook uses the Phoenix BIOS Setup program that allows you to set several system  
configurations in changing the way the system performs. This includes your system time and  
date, disk drive configuration, I/O device controls, boot drive sequence, and power  
management settings. The information is then stored in the CMOS RAM chip and will remain  
permanent unless you change it again. The notebook also uses EPROM Flash BIOS that  
allows you to update the system BIOS by simply overwriting it using the Phoenix Flash  
programming utility.  
Before boot-up, the system will read the BIOS settings and compare them to the equipment  
check conducted during the POST (Power-On Self-Test). If an error occurs, an error message  
will be displayed on the screen, and you will then be prompted to run the BIOS Setup  
Program. Press the <F2> key to run the BIOS Setup program. The BIOS Setup program is  
organized into five menus which you can select using the <Å> and <Æ> keys. To move from  
one option to another, you use the up and down arrow keys.  
On the BIOS Setup program, you will find the following parts on the screen:  
Menu Bar - found on the top line of the screen. Each of the five items has a separate  
menu screen.  
Parameters - found on the left side of the screen. This area lists the parameters and  
their current settings.  
Item Specific Help - found on the right side of the screen. This area describes each  
parameter and its available settings.  
Key Status Bar- the bottom part of the screen. These lines display the keys available  
to move the cursor, select a particular function and so forth.  
The following table lists the keys on how to edit and move around the setup menus inside.  
KEY  
<F1>  
↑ ↓  
WHAT IT DOES  
Shows on-line help on key functions.  
Moves the cursor between the displayed parameters.  
Modifies the current parameter settings.  
Load default configuration.  
+ / -  
<F9>  
Esc  
Exits the current menu and returns to the main menu or go directly to  
the Exit menu.  
ÅÆ  
Changes between displayed menus.  
<Enter>  
For some parameter settings, select and moves the cursor between  
the sub-menu. Also moves the cursor to the next line or selection.  
<F10>  
Save changes and exit.  
o
Some information here may not be available or different from other date code  
versions of the notebook BIOS. Always check for the latest BIOS update from the  
FIC Internet homepage. ftp://pcg.fic.com.tw/NBTECH  
1.5.1 Using the Main Menu  
The BIOS Setup Main Menu contains the settings for system time and date, and disk drives as  
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well as CPU and system memory information.  
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility  
Advanced Security Boot  
Main  
Exit  
Item Specific Help  
System Time:  
System Date:  
Language:  
[07:24:00]  
<Tab>, <Shift-Tab>, or  
<Enter> selects field.  
[07/16/2002]  
[English (US)]  
Boot Display Device: [Both]  
Primary Master  
[FUJITSU MHR2020AT]  
4
Secondary Master  
Installed CD/DVD  
System Memory  
Extended Memory  
CPU Type  
640 KB  
228352 KB  
Intel® Pentium® 4  
2000 MHz  
CPU Speed  
BIOS Version  
1.0A-1.10-0812  
F1 Help  
Esc Exit  
Select Item -/+  
Change Values  
F9 Setup Defaults  
K‚  
Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit  
4
st  
Figure 1-12  
BIOS Setup Main Menu  
System Time– To set the time, enter the current hour, minute, and second on  
hr/min/sec, 24-hour format.  
System Date– This field lets you set the calendar month, day, and year. The  
calendar clock remains in memory even after you turn off the system.  
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Language– Language for each country. Default setting as US language.  
Boot Display Device– This field allows you to set the output boot display to  
the LCD, CRT, or Both.  
Primary Master– This field displays various parameters for the hard disk  
drive. If type [Auto] is selected, the system automatically sets these parameters. If  
type [User] is selected, Cylinders, Heads and Sectors can be edited.  
Secondary Master – This field displays various parameters for the internal  
CD-ROM or a DVD-ROM / Combo Drive.  
System Memory, Extended Memory, CPU Type, CPU Speed and  
BIOS Version– These fields are for information only as the BIOS automatically  
detects related values.  
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility  
Main  
Internal HDD [FUJITSU MHR2020AT]  
Item Specific Help  
Type:  
[Auto]  
User = you enter  
LBA Format  
39070080  
20004MB  
Parameters of hard-disk  
Drive installed at this  
connection.  
Total Sectors:  
Maximum Capacity:  
Auto = autotypes  
Multi-Sector Transfers:  
LBA Mode Control:  
32 Bit I/O:  
[16 Sectors]  
[Enabled]  
Hard-disk drive  
Installed here.  
[Disabled]  
[Fast PIO 4]  
[Mode 2]  
1-39 = you select  
Pre-determined type of  
Hard-disk drive  
Transfer Mode:  
Ultra DMA Mode:  
Install here.  
CD-ROM = a CD-ROM drive  
Is installed here.  
ATAPI Removable =  
Removable disk drive is  
installed here.  
F1 Help  
Esc Exit  
Select Item /+  
Change Values  
F9 Setup Defaults  
K‚  
Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit  
ÅÆ  
Figure 1-13  
Internal HDD/CD-ROM Sub-Menu  
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1.5.2 Using the Advanced Menu  
The Advanced Menu allows you to configure the OS and I/O device settings.  
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility  
Main  
Advanced  
Security  
Boot  
Exit  
Item Specific Help  
NumLock:  
[Off]  
Selects Power-on  
State for NumLock  
TV System  
[PAL]  
Sub-System Select  
[Normal PAL TV]  
PS/2 Mouse  
[Both]  
LCD Panel View Expansion  
Embedded Share Memory  
Graphics Aperture  
[Enabled]  
[32MB]  
[256MB]  
EmbedDed Audio Device  
Summary Screen:  
[Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
I/O Device Configuration  
4
F1 Help  
Esc Exit  
Select Item -/+  
Change Values  
F9 Setup Defaults  
K‚  
Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit  
st  
Figure 1-14  
BIOS Setup Advanced Menu  
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Num-Lock on Boot– Allows you to set the power-on state for the <NumLock>  
key. Set this to [LockOn] if you want to enable <NumLock> during power on.  
TV System – [PAL] for the most of TV in Europe region and China. [NTSC]  
for the most of TV in North America, Japan, & Taiwan.  
Sub-System Select – [Normal PAL TV] for standard PAL TV of the  
country in Europe region. [PAL-M] for PAL standard TV especially in Brazil  
country. [PAL-N] for standard PAL TV especially in Argentina country.  
PS/2 Mouse– [Disabled] prevents any installed PS/2 mouse from functioning,  
but frees up IRQ12. [Both] allows both internal and external PS/2 mouse to be  
active. [Auto] will only allow the external PS/2 mouse to be active if it is detected.  
LCD Panel View Expansion– [Disabled] – Reduces the panel view in some  
video mode. [Enabled] - Expands the panel view, but it may adversely affect the  
graphic/text quality.  
Embedded Share Memory – [8MB] [16MB] [32MB] [64MB] – Embedded  
Share Memory AGP VGA Memory Size.  
Graphics Aperture - [4MB] [8MB] [16MB][32MB] [64MB] [128MB]  
[256MB] – Select the size of the Graphics Aperture for the AGP video device.  
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EmbedDed Audio Device [Enabled] or [Disabled] SiS Embeded Audio (  
SiS 7018 AC97 Audio )  
Summary Screen– Select the display of configuration on Boot.  
I/O Device Configuration – Lets you configure input/output device such  
as Serial Port, Parallel Port, and Floppy disk controller.  
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility  
Advanced  
I/O Device Configuration  
Item Specific Help  
Configure serial port  
A using options:  
Serial port A:  
[Auto]  
Serial port B:  
Mode:  
[Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Bi-directional]  
[2F8]  
No configuration  
Base I/O address/IRQ  
Parallel port:  
Mode:  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Bi-directional]  
User configuration  
[Auto]  
BIOS or OS chooses  
configuration  
(OS Controlled)  
Displayed when  
Controlled by OS  
F9 Setup Defaults  
F1 Help  
Select Item -/+  
Change Values  
K‚  
Esc Exit  
Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit  
st  
Figure 1-15  
I/O Device Configuration Sub-Menu  
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o
If you disable a device in BIOS Setup, you cannot enable or assign it using the  
Windows (98 or 2000) Device Manager. The device is not listed in the Windows  
device list. You need to select any setting other than “Disable” in Setup.  
Serial PortA – You can press <Enter> to select Enabled, Disabled, or Auto  
option for enabled or disabled the port, or automatically sensed the address  
assignment by BIOS or OS.  
Serial PortB – You can press <Enter> to select Enabled, Disabled, or Auto  
option for enabled or disabled the IrDA, or automatically sensed the address  
assignment by BIOS or OS.  
Mode– Allows you to press <Enter> to select a serial mode B as 3F8, 2F8, 3E8 &  
2E8 when the serial port B is configured. When you set the configured serial port B  
to Enabled rather than Auto, you should also set the parameter of Base I/O address  
and IRQ for this port.  
Parallel Port– Allows you to press <Enter> to select the Enabled, Disabled,  
or Auto option for enabled or disabled this port, or automatically sensed the address  
assignment by BIOS or OS.  
Mode– Allows you to press <Enter> to select a parallel mode as Bi-directional,  
EPP, or ECP when the parallel port is configured. When you set the configured  
parallel port to Enabled rather than Auto, you should also set the parameter of Base  
I/O address and IRQ for this port.  
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1.5.3 Using the Security Menu  
The Security menu allows you to set the system password as well as disk-protection security.  
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility  
Main  
Advanced  
Security  
Boot  
Exit  
Item Specific Help  
Supervisor Password Is:  
User Password Is:  
Clear  
Clear  
Supervisor Password  
controls access to the  
setup utility.  
Set Supervisor Password  
Set User Password  
[Enter]  
[Enter]  
Diskette access:  
[Supervisor]  
[Normal]  
Fixed disk boot sector:  
Password on boot:  
[Disabled]  
F1 Help  
Esc Exit  
Select Item -/+ Change Values  
F9 Setup Defaults  
K‚  
Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit  
st  
Figure 1-16  
BIOS Setup Security Menu  
Supervisor Password Is: Clear / Set While the Supervisor Password had  
been enabled, the item will show Set. If disabled. The item will show Clear.  
User Password Is:-- Clear / Set – While the User Password had been  
enabled, the item will show Set. If disabled. The item will show Clear.  
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Set Supervisor Password– Specifies if the system prompts you to enter a  
password when entering Setup.  
Set User Password– Specifies if the system prompts you to enter a password  
when accessing the system. The Set User Password function will be enabled once a  
Supervisor password is set. Enter a new password with up to eight alphanumeric  
characters, and then enter this same new password again for confirmation.  
Diskette access– Controls access to diskette drive.  
Fixed disk boot sector– [Write Protect] enables write protect boot sector  
on hard disk to prevent against viruses. [Normal] disables this write protect  
function.  
Password on boot– Enables password check when booting.  
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1.5.4 Using the Boot Menu  
The Boot menu lets you decide the boot order of booting devices including:  
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility  
Main  
Advanced  
Security  
Boot  
Exit  
Item Specific Help  
CD-ROM Drive  
+ Hard Drive  
Keys Used to views or  
Configure devices:  
<Enter> expands or  
collapses devices with  
a + or -  
Removable Devices  
<Ctrl+Enter> expands  
All  
<Shift + 1> enables or  
Disables a device.  
<+> and <-> moves the  
Device up or down.  
<n>May move removable  
Device between Hard  
Disk or Removable Disk  
<d> Remove a device  
That is not installed.  
F1 Help  
Esc Exit  
Select Item -/+  
Change Values  
F9 Setup Defaults  
K‚  
Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit  
st  
Figure 1-17  
BIOS Setup Boot Menu  
CD-ROM Drive – Move the option on top if you want to boot from a bootable  
CD-ROM like Windows NT/2000/XP (Optical Drive D:\).  
Hard Drive – Move the option on top if you want to boot from a bootable hard  
disk drive (Drive C:\)  
Diskette Devices – Move the option on top if you want to boot from a  
bootable floppy diskette (Drive A:\).  
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1.5.5 How to Exit the Setup Program  
There are two choices to escape from the Setup program.  
PhoenixBIOS Setup Utility  
Main  
Advanced  
Security  
Boot  
Exit  
Item Specific Help  
Exit Saving Changes  
Exit Discarding Changes  
Load Setup Defaults  
Discard Changes  
Exit System Setup and  
save your changes to  
CMOS.  
Save Changes  
Battery Refresh  
F1 Help  
Esc Exit  
Select Item -/+  
Change Values  
F9 Setup Defaults  
K‚  
Select Menu Enter Select Sub-Menu F10 Save and Exit  
st  
Figure 1-18  
BIOS Setup Exit Menu  
Exit Saving Changes– Exits System Setup and saves your changes to  
CMOS.  
Exit Discard Changes– Exits Setup utility without saving Setup data to  
CMOS.  
Load Setup Defaults– Loads the default settings for all items in Setup.  
Discard Changes– Reverts to previously selected settings.  
Save Changes– Saves Setup data to CMOS.  
Battery Refresh– Reactivate both Li-Ion and Ni-MH battery.  
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1.6 Notebook Accessories and System Options  
It is also important to understand the accessories that come along with the notebook and the  
options for fully utilizing the capabilities of the computer. This section describes briefly what  
these accessories and options are.  
1.6.1 AC Adapter and Power Cord  
The AC Adapter supplies external power to your computer and at the same time charges the  
internal battery pack. The AC adapter has an auto-switching design that can connect to any  
100VAC ~ 240VAC power outlets. Connect the adapter to the AC wall outlet using the power  
cord. There is an LED on the AC adapter to indicate if DC power is already available.  
1.6.2 Battery Pack  
Aside from the AC adapter, your computer can also be powered through the removable  
battery pack. The battery pack uses rechargeable or Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion) battery cells that can  
run for 2 to 2.5 hours when fully charged and power management enabled. Recharging the  
battery takes around 2.5 to 3 hours when the computer is off.  
You should always leave the battery inside your computer even when using the AC adapter as  
it also acts as back-up power supply in case power from the AC adapter is cut off. It is also  
very important to have the battery pack always charged to prevent battery cell degradation. If  
the AC adapter is not connected or not available, and the notebook is not going to be used for  
some period, it is advisable to remove the battery pack from the notebook to prevent any  
current leak.  
1.6.3 Internal Modem Module  
The notebook provides S/W modem. The internal modem supports only fax and data  
communication and is V.90-compliant. You connect the telephone line to the RJ-11 jack  
found on the rear side of the notebook.  
1.6.4 Internal Ethernet LAN Module  
This notebook comes with an optional 10Base-T/100Base-TX LAN module that supports data  
transfer rates at 10Mbps and can be up to 100Mbps.  
1.6.5 DVD-ROM Drive  
Other than the internal CD-ROM drive, the notebook also provides optional factory built-in  
DVD-ROM drive. DVD-ROM drives are also backward compatible with CD-ROM, so you  
can also use any audio CDs, video CDs, photo CDs, and CD-R. Using a software MPEG-  
2/DVD program, the notebook can playback any commercial DVD movie titles.  
1.6.6 CD-RW Drive  
This device pack can write data to CD-R or CD-RW CD for you to backup the data.  
1.6.7 CD-RW/DVD Combo Drive  
This device pack can write data to CD-R or CD-RW CD for you to backup the data and also  
can read DVD/CD title.  
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1.6.8 Audio-DJ  
This notebook comes with optional built-in Audio DJ panel. It can play your Audio CD like  
the CD player without powering on the whole computer.  
1.6.9 Blue Tooth Module  
This notebook is ready for Bluetooth technology. This is a wireless connection standard in a  
short-range radio technology. It aims at simplifying communication between each device with  
Bluetooth module. Bluetooth is in essence a “personal-area network” technology for  
connecting computers to peripherals and mobile phones.  
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Chapter  
2
Installation and Upgrade  
2.1 Overview  
This chapter provides guidelines on installing the device drivers for the built-in features of the  
M295 / M296 Most of the driver installation procedures mentioned here are only for  
Windows XP. This chapter also includes procedures on how to upgrade major internal system  
components like CPU, memory, hard disk, and feature card modules.  
2.2 Notebook Drivers and Utilities  
The notebook requires several device drivers that you need to install and setup before you can  
fully operate the notebook. These are:  
Nvidia & ATI VGA Driver – Windows 2000/XP  
Realtek PCI Audio controller Driver – Windows 2000/XP  
Synaptics Touch Pad Driver – Windows 2000/XP  
Creatix Modem Driver – Windows 2000/XP  
Realtek LAN Driver– Windows 2000/XP  
EzButton Driver – Windows 2000/XP  
Easy Mail Light Driver – Windows 2000/XP  
L
Visit FIC Support website FTP://FTP.PCG.FIC.COM.TW/NBTECH latest driver  
updates.  
2.2.1 Installing Windows XP from Optical Devices  
This section provides Windows XP installation guide from the Optical Devices (Such as CD-  
ROM or DVD-ROM device.)  
Installing Windows XP from Optical Devices  
To install Windows XP directly from your CD-ROM or DVD-ROM, please go to Boot menu  
of BIOS setup menu. Use arrow key to select "CD-ROM Drive", then use "+" or "-" to move  
it to the top. Go to Exit menu and select “Exit Saving Changes”.  
To install Windows XP directly from your CD-ROM or DVD-ROM, insert Windows XP  
installation CD into CD-ROM drive and boot on the notebook. Follows the screen  
instructions on the screen.  
2.2.2 Installing the VGA Device Driver  
Your notebook computer uses the high-performance NVIDIA Map 17 and ATI M7-C VGA  
controller, which is an AGP 4X video local bus, 2D/3D Graphic Engine. Following is the  
procedure for installing the VGA Driver for Windows XP:  
Installing VGA Driver for Windows XP  
Following is the procedure for installing the Video Accelerator 3D Adapter (English) VGA  
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driver to your computer:  
1. Click the Start button, and then point to Run. The Run dialog box appears.  
2. Click the Browse button and specify the directory as.  
"E:\Drivers\WinXP\VGA\Setup.exe"  
3. Implement the setup program to install this driver. The Welcome dialog box appears.  
4. Click Next to process the further step continuously when screen displays this command.  
5. Press Finish to restart your system.  
2.2.3 Installing the Audio Device Driver for Windows XP  
Your notebook computer uses Realtek Audio Controller.  
1. Click the Start button, and then point to Run. The Run dialog box appears.  
2. Click the Browse button and specify the directory as.  
"E:\Drivers\WinXP\Audio\Setup.exe" where the audio driver is located  
3. Implement the setup program to install this driver. The Welcome dialog box appears.  
4. Click Next to process the further step continuously when screen displays this command.  
5. Press Finish to restart your system.  
2.2.4 Installing EzButton Driver for Windows XP  
Following is the procedure for installing the Internet, e-mail button and Audio DJ keys.  
Installing EzButton driver for Windows XP  
1. Boot WinXP from your hard disk and insert the disc containing the EzButton driver for  
WinXP.  
2. Double-click on the System icon, Hardware and then click on the Device Manager  
folder tab.  
3. Double-click Standard 101/102 key or Microsoft Natural PS/2 keyboard... and Select  
Update Driver  
4. Select Install from a list of specific location (Advanced) and then click Next  
5. Tick on "Include this location in the search". Then, click Browse button and navigate to  
the EzButton driver location as "E:\Drivers\WinXP\EzButton". Click Next to begin  
searching the driver.  
6. The Add New Hardware will found Keyboard en3886... Click Next to continue the  
driver installation.  
7. Click Finish button to finish installing EzButton driver.  
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8. Click Yes to restart the computer  
2.2.5 Installing Easy Mail Light Driver for Microsoft Outlook  
98/2000...  
1. Installing Easy Mail Light driver for Windows XP  
2. Boot Windows from your hard disk and insert the disc containing the Easy Mail Light  
button driver.  
3. Click the Start button, then click Run. In the Run dialog box, click Browse button and  
navigate to the directory as "E:\Drivers\WinXP\EzMail\EzMail.exe"  
4. Run the execution file for installing the EzMail driver, and then click Finish after  
complete the installing procedure.  
2.2.6 Installing Touch Pad Driver for Windows XP  
Following is the procedure for installing Synaptics touch pad driver.  
1. Click the Start button, and then point to Run to appear the Run dialog box.  
2. Click the Browse button to specify the directory as "E:\Drivers\WinXP\Touch  
Pad\Setup.exe"  
3. Execute the setup program and then the Welcome dialog box appears.  
4. Select the language version that you want to install and then click "OK" to continue.  
5. Click Next button several times.  
6. Click Finish to restart your system.  
2.2.7 Installing the Internal Modem for Windows XP  
Your notebook computer may come with an optional internal modem. The internal modem is  
a 56Kps V.90 Askey Data Fax modem.  
Installing Internal Modem for Windows XP  
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Figure 2-1  
Mini-PCI Socket Compartment Door  
Locate the modem module socket. Align the notch with the notch in the socket connector and  
insert the module as follows:  
1. Insert the cable into the modem module.  
2. Hold the modem module at an angle and align the modem module connector with the  
socket in the system. Push the connector into the socket.  
3. Press down on the edge of the modem module until the locking tabs on the sides snap  
into place, securing the module.  
Cable  
socket  
Figure 2-2  
Mini-PCI Socket Compartment  
4. Boot Windows from your hard disk and insert the disc containing the Modem driver for  
Windows.  
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5. Click the Start button and then click Run. In the Run dialog box, click Browse button  
and navigate to the directory as "E:\Drivers\WinXP\modem\setup.exe" where the  
modem driver is located.  
6. The system may prompt you the message to restart the computer to finish the  
installation.  
Cable  
Figure 2-3  
Mini-PCI Socket Compartment  
Figure 2-4  
Mini-PCI Socket Compartment  
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2.3 System Upgrades  
This section provides an easy step in doing system upgrades for your notebook computer.  
2.3.1 Jumper Settings (For M295 / M296 Model)  
This section provides a jumper setting lists of configuring the notebook.  
Figure 2-5 Switch 5 Jumper Setting  
SW1  
Keyboard Type Select  
K/B Type  
Pos #1  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
POS #2  
OFF  
ON  
US KEYBOARD  
RESERVE  
JP KEYBOARD  
UK KEYBOARD  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
Logo Select  
Logo  
Pos #3  
OFF  
RESERVE  
RESERVE  
ON  
Password Override ( CMOS / RTC Data ) Jumper Setting  
Password Override  
Password Normal  
Clear Password  
Pos#4  
OFF  
ON  
L
Before doing password override, take off AC adapter and battery first.  
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Main Board ID Select  
Main Board ID  
RESERVE  
RESERVE  
RESERVE  
RESERVE  
Pos #5  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
POS #6  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
CD-ROM Master / Slave Select  
CD-ROM  
RESERVE  
RESERVE  
Pos #7  
OFF  
ON  
CMOS Clear Select  
CD-ROM  
Normal  
Pos #8  
OFF  
Clear CMOS  
ON  
L
Pos # 8 is N/A Pin for reserve  
SW7 / CPU VID SELECT  
Processor Pins  
PIN5  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
PIN4  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
PIN3  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
PIN2  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
PIN1  
OFF  
ON  
Vcc_max  
VRM output off  
1.100  
OFF  
ON  
1.125  
ON  
1.150  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
1.175  
ON  
1.200  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
1.225  
ON  
ON  
1.250  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
1.275  
ON  
1.300  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
1.325  
ON  
ON  
1.350  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
1.375  
ON  
ON  
1.400  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
1.425  
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OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
1.450  
1.475  
1.500  
1.525  
1.550  
1.575  
1.600  
1.625  
1.650  
1.675  
1.700  
1.725  
1.750  
1.775  
1.800  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
1.825  
1.850  
SW7  
CD-ROM  
Desktops  
Mobile  
Pos #6  
OFF  
ON  
SW6  
SW6  
1
2
3
4
CPU 100MHZ(FSB 400)  
CPU 133MHZ(FSB 533)  
OFF OFF ON ON  
ON OFF OFF OFF  
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2.3.2 CPU Upgrade Procedure  
The M295 / M296 features Intel Pentium 4 SFF Processors. It is located on the middle-right  
side of the system motherboard.  
How to Access the CPU Socket  
To install or replace the CPU, follow the steps below:  
1. Turn off the system and remove both AC adapter and the battery pack from the notebook  
unit.  
2. Remove keyboard cover by gently bending it and sliding it towards in front of you.  
Keyboard Cover  
Bend Up  
Figure 2-6  
Remove keyboard cover  
3. Release keyboard cable by sliding the ZIF connector towards upward direction.  
Release  
Keyboard latch  
towards upward  
Figure 2-7  
Release Keyboard Latch  
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2.3.3 Removing the Thermal Plate and Cooling Fan  
1. Release nine screws as shown in the picture below, and then remove Thermal Plate by  
slightly lifting it up.  
Screws of  
Thermal Plate  
Screws of  
Thermal Plate  
Figure 2-8  
Remove the Thermal Plate  
2. Before removing the cooling fan, you need to disassemble four of screws.  
Screws of  
Thermal Plate  
Remove cooling fan  
module by slightly  
lifting it up  
Figure 2-9  
Remove the Cooling Fan  
3. Release four screws as shown in the picture above, and then remove cooling fan module  
by slightly lifting it up. Be careful about the cable connected to Glide Pad Board.  
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2.3.4 Removing the CPU  
The M295 / M296 features Intel Pentium 4 SFF uFCPGA Processors. It is located on the  
upper left side of the system motherboard.  
To install or replace the CPU, follow the steps below:  
1. Before removing the CPU module, you need first to disassemble keyboard and heat sink  
plate.  
2. Using a flat screwdriver, turn the socket lock counter-clockwise direction to unlock CPU  
from the socket.  
Lock CPU  
To unlock CPU, use  
flat-screw driver and  
turn lock counter  
clockwise direction.  
To lock CPU, turn  
lock clockwise  
direction.  
Unlock CPU  
Figure 2-10  
CPU Assembly  
3. Remove CPU and insert the preferred CPU.  
4. Using a flat screwdriver, turn the socket lock clockwise direction to lock CPU onto the  
socket.  
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2.3.6 Memory Upgrade Procedure  
The notebook computer offers two 64-bit memory slot using 144-pin SODIMM (Small  
Outline Dual Inline Memory Module) at 128MB and 512MB SDRAM. Two memory slots are  
found inside the memory compartment. The memory compartment is located on the underside  
of your computer inside the memory compartment. The notebook has no memory on-board so  
you should have at least one SODIMM module inserted.  
With two memory slots, you can have several combinations up to 1024MB.  
Figure 2-11  
Memory Compartment Door  
Using the Memory Slot inside the Memory Compartment  
Follow the steps below on how to upgrade the memory modules:  
1. Make sure the system is powered off and that no peripheral devices are attached.  
2. Turn the system over and locate the screw on the memory compartment.  
3. Remove the screw and open the memory compartment. Locate the alignment notch on the  
module.  
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4. Locate the memory module socket. Align the notch with the notch in the socket connector  
and insert the module as follows:  
Hold the SODIMM at a 60-degree angle and align the SODIMM connector with  
the socket in the system. Push the connector into the socket.  
Press down on the edge of the SODIMM until the locking tabs on the sides snap  
into place, securing the module.  
45 ~ 60 degrees  
Figure 2-12  
Insert Memory Module  
5. To remove a SODIMM, press the locking tabs away from the sides of the module until  
the module pops up. Then, remove the SODIMM.  
6. Reassemble the notebook components as follows.  
Put the DIMM door back.  
Replace the screw and turn the system over.  
2.3.7 Removing the Internal Hard Disk Drive  
The notebook provides a built-in hard disk for the primary IDE controller. The HDD is an  
industry standard 2.5” IDE disk drive with a maximum height of 9.5mm, and can be upgraded  
with another standard 2.5” HDD with a maximum height of 9.5mm.  
1. Find out the built-in hard disk secured with one screw at the upper right corner of the hard  
disk. Remove this screw and carefully pull the hard disk module from the connector.  
Screw  
Figure 2-13  
Remove One Screw Securing HDD  
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2. Remove six screws of frame HDD bracket plate. Two small ones of them are at the front  
side, and others are at the both sides  
Screws  
Screws  
Figure 2-14  
Screws Locations of the frame HDD bracket plate  
2.3.8 System BIOS Upgrade Procedure  
The notebook supports EPROM Flash BIOS that allows you to easily update the system BIOS  
using the Phoenix BIOS Flash utility program called “PHLASH.COM”. This program runs  
under MS-DOS and requires the system not to load high memory like HIMEM.SYS. It also  
needs the “PLATFORM.BIN” file in order to activate.  
Follow the steps below on how to update the system BIOS:  
1. Prepare a clean bootable diskette without loading the HIMEM.SYS. Copy the files  
PHLASH.COM and PLATFORM.BIN into the diskette along with the BIOS ROM file.  
2. Restart the computer and boot from the diskette. At the DOS prompt, type the command  
PHLASH <BIOSfile.ROM>” to activate Flash BIOS programming utility. The  
computer will then start to update the system BIOS inside the notebook.  
3. After programming is complete, the system will prompt you to press any key to shutdown  
the computer. The BIOS version is displayed inside the BIOS Setup Main menu. Press  
<F2> after power on to run CMOS Setup program.  
BIOS Version: 1.0A-0716-0724  
L
L
It is very important not to power off the system whenever the FLASH BIOS  
program is running. Otherwise, the system may not be able to power on and you  
need to replace the BIOS EPROM chip from another working notebook.  
Always plug in the AC adapter when updating the BIOS.  
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Chapter  
3
Software Functional Overview  
3.1 Overview  
The M295 / M296M is an IBM PC/AT compatible Notebook PC which supports the  
Intel uFCPGA Socket Pentium IV processor family. The following are the major  
features that M295M supports.  
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
ƒ
Microsoft PC99 logo and WinXP logo approval.  
14.1” XGA and SXGA+ TFT panel support.  
15” SXGA+ TFT panel support.  
APM 1.2 compliance  
Support ACPI 1.0B (or above).  
Support PCI 2.2 (or above).  
Support AGP 2.0.  
Support USB 1.1.  
Support SMBIOS 2.3.  
Support 100/133 Mhz CPU front side bus.  
3.2 Summary of the BIOS Specification  
Below is the summary of the BIOS software specification:  
Controller Chip  
BIOS Feature  
Description  
ƒ Microsoft PC99 logo and WinXP logo approval.  
ƒ Support Boot Block / Crisis Rescue.  
ƒ APM 1.2 Compliance  
ƒ Support ACPI 1.0B (or above) Spec.  
ƒ Support PCI 2.1 (or above) Spec.  
ƒ Support SMBIOS 2.3 Spec  
ƒ Support AGP 2.0 Spec.  
ƒ Support Windows XP Home Edition.  
ƒ Support flash function including both DOS and Windows  
interface for new BIOS update.  
ƒ Support 3 Mode FDD.  
ƒ Support 2 different keyboards on same BIOS.  
ƒ Support boot from FDD, HDD and CDROM Drive.  
CPU  
Auto detecting the CPU type and speed for Intel Pentium 4 based  
system.  
DRAM  
Cache  
Auto sizing and detection. Support PC-200/266 DDR SDRAM.  
ƒ Level 2 SRAM auto sizing and detection.  
ƒ Always enable CPU L1 and L2 cache.  
Shadow  
Always enable VGA and System BIOS shadow  
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Controller Chip  
Display  
Description  
ƒ System auto detects LCD or CRT presence on boot and lid  
closed.  
ƒ Support Panning while LCD in a display resolution greater than  
supported.  
ƒ Support Microsoft Direct 3D.  
ƒ Support AGP 4x BUS  
Hard Disk  
ƒ Enhanced IDE spec.  
ƒ Support auto IDE detection.  
ƒ Support LBA mode for larger capacity HDD.  
ƒ Support Ultra DMA 33/66/100.  
ƒ Support Fast PIO mode 1-4 transfer.  
ƒ Support 32 bit PIO transfer.  
ƒ Support Multi-Sector transfer.  
ƒ Support SMART monitoring  
Multi Boot  
Allow the user to select boot from USB FDD, HDD and CD-  
ROM  
Plug and Play  
Smart Battery  
Support PnP Run Time Service and conflict-free allocation of  
resource during POST  
Support BIOS interface to pass battery information to the  
application via SMBus.  
Keyboard Controller  
Support Fn hot keys, one Win95 hot keys, built-in Glide Pad and  
external PS/2 mouse/keyboard  
PCMCIA  
Compliant with PCMCIA 2.1 specification.  
Power Management  
Support  
The power management is compliant with ACPI 1.0B  
specification and supports the following power state:  
ƒ S0 (Full-On) Mode  
ƒ S3 (Doze) Mode  
ƒ S4 (STD) Mode  
ƒ S5 (Soft-Off) Mode  
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3.3 Subsystem Software Functions  
This section provides introduction on the software functions of the notebook subsystems and  
BIOS related function.  
3.3.1 Key Chipset Summary  
Following are the main chipsets used in the notebook:  
Controller Chip  
Processor  
Vendor  
Intel  
Description  
Pentium 4  
North Bridge  
South Bridge  
SIS  
SIS 645DX  
SIS 962L  
SIS  
Video Controller  
M295  
NVIDIA  
NVIDIA-MAP17  
Video Controller  
M296  
ATI  
ATI M9CSP32  
CB1410  
PCMCIA Controller  
M295  
ENE  
PCMCIA Controller  
M296  
O2Micro  
SMSC  
OZ6912  
Supper I/O  
Controller  
LPC47N267  
Audio Controller  
Audio Codec  
SIS  
South Bridge Integrated  
ALC201  
Realtek  
Mitsubishi  
Keyboard  
Controller  
M38869M8  
PMU Controller  
ROM BIOS  
Mitsubishi  
SST  
PMU08  
49LF040A  
ICS952001  
MAX6690  
Clock Generator  
IMI  
Temperature  
Sensor  
NS  
IEEE 1394  
LAN  
AGERE  
Realtek  
SIS  
FW322-05  
8100BL  
BlueTooth  
GPRS MC35  
Modem  
Embedded in SIS 961 USB interface  
C166 MCU  
ASKEY  
1456VQL19R-4 Mini-PCI Solution  
OZ168T  
Audio DJ  
O2Micro  
3.3.2 System Memory  
The system memory consists of DDR memory on 64-bit bus and the module size options are  
128/256/512MB upward. The BIOS will automatically detect the amount of memory in the  
system and configure CMOS accordingly during the POST (Power-On Self Test) process.  
This must be done in a way that requires no user interaction.  
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Base SO-DIMM DRAM slot  
Base SO-DIMM DRAM slot  
Total Size  
(Bank 0 & 1)  
(Bank 2 & 3)  
NIL  
128MB  
256MB  
512MB  
NIL  
128MB  
256MB  
512MB  
128MB  
256MB  
384MB  
640MB  
256MB  
384MB  
512MB  
768MB  
512MB  
640MB  
768MB  
1024MB  
NIL  
NIL  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
128MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
256MB  
512MB  
512MB  
512MB  
512MB  
128MB  
256MB  
512MB  
NIL  
128MB  
256MB  
512MB  
NIL  
128MB  
256MB  
512MB  
3.3.3 Video  
The Video subsystem use External DDR memory of Video memory. The system will  
support Microsoft direct 3D, Dual display support ,simultaneous display, monitor sense  
for auto display on boot and VESA Super VGA function call.  
3.3.4 Supported Video Mode  
The following is the display modes supported by the SIS Mobility Video control in  
LCD only, CRT only, and simultaneous mode. The VGA BIOS will allow mode sets of  
resolutions greater than the panel size but only show as much mode display as will fit  
on the panel.  
Supported Standard VGA Mode  
The VGA BIOS supports the IBM VGA Standard 7-bit VGA modes numbers.  
Mode  
00h/01h  
02h/03h  
04h/05h  
06h  
Pixel Resolution  
40*25  
Colors  
Memory  
Text  
16  
16  
80*25  
Text  
320*200  
640*200  
80*25  
4
2-bit Planar  
1-bit Planar  
Text  
2
07h  
Mono  
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0Dh  
0Eh  
0Fh  
320*200  
640*200  
640*350  
16  
16  
4-bit Planar  
4-bit Planar  
1-bit Planar  
Mono  
Mode  
10h  
Pixel Resolution  
640*350  
Colors  
16  
Memory  
4-bit Planar  
2-bit Planar  
4-bit Planar  
8-bit Planar  
11h  
640*480  
2
12h  
640*480  
16  
13h  
320*200  
256  
Note: All Standard VGA Modes are limited to the standard VGA refresh rates.  
Supported extended video modes  
CRT device will support all listed VESA mode; and other devices such as PANEL & TV may  
be limited to the mode support due to their characteristics  
CRT device will support all listed VESA mode; and other devices such as PANEL & TV  
may be limited to the mode support due to their characteristics.  
VESA  
Mode  
Pixel  
Resolution  
Memory Model  
Refresh Rates In  
(Hz)  
Minimm  
Memory  
100h  
101h  
102h  
103h  
104h  
640 x 400  
640 x 480  
800 x 600  
800 x 600  
1024 x 768  
8-bit Packed  
8-bit Packed  
4-bit Planar  
8-bit Packed  
4-bit Planar  
70  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
60, 72, 75, 85  
60, 72, 75, 85, 100  
60, 72, 75, 85, 100  
43(I), 60, 70, 75, 85,  
100  
105h  
1024 x 768  
8-bit Packed  
43(I), 60, 70, 75, 85,  
100  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
106h  
107h  
10Eh  
10Fh  
111h  
112h  
114h  
115h  
117h  
1280 x 1024  
1280 x 1024  
320 x 200  
4-bit Planar  
8-bit Packed  
43(I), 60, 75, 85  
43(I), 60, 75, 85  
16-bit Packed 70  
320 x 200 32-bit Unpacked 70  
640 x 480  
16-bit Packed 60, 72, 75, 85  
640 x 480 32-bit Unpacked 60, 72, 75, 85  
800 x 600  
16-bit Packed 60, 72, 75, 85, 100  
800 x 600 32-bit Unpacked 60, 72, 75, 85, 100  
1024 x 768  
16-bit Packed 43(I), 60, 70, 75, 85,  
100  
4MB  
4MB  
118h  
1028 x 768 32-bit Unpacked 43(I), 60, 70, 75, 85,  
100  
11Ah  
1280 x 1024  
16-bit Packed 43(I), 60, 75, 85  
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8MB  
11Bh  
11Dh  
11Eh  
120h  
1280 x 1024 32-bit Unpacked 43(I), 60, 75, 85  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
640 x 400  
640 x 400  
16-bit Packed 70  
32-bit Packed 70  
1600 x 1200  
8-bit Packed  
48(I), 60, 75, 85  
VESA  
Mode  
Pixel  
Resolution  
Memory Model  
Refresh Rates In  
(Hz)  
Minimum  
Memory  
4MB  
8MB  
2MB  
2MB  
4MB  
122h  
124h  
12Ah  
12Bh  
12Ch  
1600 x 1200  
16-bit Packed 48(I), 60, 75, 85  
1600 x 1200 32-bit Unpacked 48(I), 60, 75, 85  
640 x 480  
800 x 600  
1024 x 768  
24-bit Packed 60, 72, 75, 85  
24-bit Packed 60, 72, 75, 85, 100  
24-bit Packed 43(I), 60, 70, 75, 85,  
100  
4MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
4MB  
8MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
2MB  
12Dh  
12Eh  
131h  
133h  
134h  
13Bh*  
13Ch*  
13Eh*  
141h  
143h  
144h  
151h  
153h  
154h  
171h  
173h  
174h  
175h  
176h  
178h  
179h  
17Ah  
1280 x 1024  
320 x 200  
24-bit Packed 43(I), 60, 75, 85  
8-bit Packed  
8-bit Packed  
70  
72  
320 x 200  
320 x 200  
16-bit Packed 72  
32-bit Packed 72  
320 x 200  
1400 x 1050  
1400 x 1050  
8-bit Packed  
60, 75  
16-bit Packed 60, 75  
1400 x 1050 32-bitUnpacked 60, 75  
400 x 300  
400 x 300  
400 x 300  
512 x 384  
512 x 384  
512 x 384  
720 x 480  
720 x 480  
720 x 480  
720 x 480  
720 x 576  
720 x 576  
720 x 576  
720 x 576  
8-bit Packed  
72  
16-bit Packed 72  
32-bitUnpacked 72  
8-bit Packed  
70  
16-bit Packed 70  
32-bitUnpacked 70  
8-bit Packed  
75  
16-bit Packed 75  
24-bit Packed 75  
32-bitUnpacked 75  
8-bit Packed  
75  
16-bit Packed 75  
24-bit Packed 75  
32-bitUnpacked 75  
Note: “*” The modes may not be available. Their availability should be determined by VESA  
function calls.  
z Panel Type Initialization  
The VGA BIOS will issue INT 15h function call during POST. This function call allows the  
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system BIOS to specify the panel type to the VGA BIOS. The system BIOS should get the  
panel type from GPI pins before the VGA chip initialized, and pass this information to VGA  
BIOS through INT 15 Function code.  
LCD Panel ID pin Definition:  
GPI[45]  
GPI[46]  
GPI[10]  
GPI[22]  
Panel Type  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
B141XN04V2 (AU)  
B150XN01 (AU)  
3.3.5 Enhanced IDE  
The system BIOS must be ready to support 4 IDE devises on two controllers. The  
BIOS support Ultra DMA33/66/100 and also supports automatic configuration of drives  
using both the LBA and CHS large drive remapping method. In addition to supporting  
standard drives through an auto-configuration process that does NOT require user  
involvement or confirmation. The system should automatically do this at POST time in a  
way that is transparent to the user. If a drive is connected to the bus, the drive should be  
automatically recognized, configured and available for use under MS-DOS 6.2x.  
3.3.6 Audio  
The audio subsystem will support the requirements identified by the AC’97 specification.  
Both software and hardware will control the volume level for the internal audio subsystem. In  
addition to the volume control, the user will be able to mute the sound to completely cut off  
the volume using both software and hardware.  
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3.3.7 Super I/O  
This controller contains 16550A or FIFO Enabled UART, ECP/Standard/Bi-  
directional Parallel Port meeting the 1284 specification, and an Infrared port that  
supports IrDA Super IR.  
3.3.8 PCMCIA  
ƒ Individually accessed, dual-buffer implemented.  
ƒ Support for 1 CardBus slots (one type II stacked).  
ƒ Support for 3.3v, 5v and 12v (flash programming) cards.  
3.3.9 LED Indicator  
The table below lists down the functions of the Status LED indicator:  
Indicator  
Function Description  
IDE accessing LEDn This LED will turn on while accessing the IDE Device.  
FDD accessing LEDn This LED will turn on while accessing the FDD Device.  
Battery Charging LED Turn on (Amber) – Battery is under charging mode  
Turn off – Battery full charged or no battery  
CapsLock LEDn  
ScrollLock LEDn  
NumLock LEDn  
Power Status LED  
This LED will turn on when the function of CapsLock is active.  
This LED will turn on when the function of ScrollLock is active.  
This LED will turn on when the function of NumLock is active.  
Green – System is powered on.  
Green Blinking- System is entered suspend mode.  
Amber – Battery Low.  
Mail LEDn  
This LED will turn on while Mail was arrived.  
This LED will turn on while GPRS module power on.  
GPRS statusn  
L
n - There LEDs will be turned off during Suspend mode.  
3.3.10 Hot Keys Definition  
All Hot keys must be active at all times under all operation systems.  
z Hot Keys by Internal Keyboard  
Hot Key  
Function  
Handler  
Fn + F3  
Toggle Display  
BIOS Handler  
(LCD/CRT/TV/LCD&CRT)  
Fn + F6  
Fn + F8  
Fn + F9  
System Speaker On/Off  
Brightness Increase  
Brightness Decrease  
BIOS Handler  
Controlled by PMU08  
Controlled by PMU08  
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ScrLock  
Scroll Lock  
Internet Button  
Mail Button  
Internet Function Key  
Mail Function Key  
Controlled by Driver  
Controlled by Driver  
3.3.11 Plug & Play  
The BIOS supports the Plug and Play Specification 1.0A. (Include ESCD) This section  
describes the device management. The system board devices and its resources are as follows:  
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Resources  
Connect  
Type  
Device  
I/O  
IRQ  
DMA  
Memory  
DMA Controller  
Interrupt Controller  
System Timer  
RTC  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
Static  
00~0F, 81~8F  
-
DMA5  
-
20~21, A0~A1 IRQ2  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
40~43  
IRQ0  
-
70~71  
IRQ8  
-
ISA Bus  
-
61  
-
-
System Speaker  
System Board  
PnP Mother Board  
-
-
-
-
-
E0000~FFFFF  
80  
-
-
Keyboard  
Controller  
60, 64  
IRQ1  
PMU08 Controller  
Math Coprocessor  
PS/2 Mouse  
Static  
Static  
68, 6C  
F0~FF  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
IRQ13  
IRQ12  
Enable/  
Disable  
Video Controller  
Static  
3B0~3BB,  
3C0~3DF  
3F8~3FF  
IRQ5  
-
A0000~BFFFF,  
C0000~CFFFF  
Serial Port  
Static  
Static  
IRQ4  
-
-
-
ECP, Parallel port  
378~37F,  
778~77F  
IRQ7 DMA1  
IRQ6 DMA2  
FDC  
Static  
Static  
3F0~3F5, 3F7  
-
-
Dual IDE Controller  
170~177,  
1F0~1F7, 3F6  
IRQ14,  
15  
-
CardBus Controller Dynamic  
3E0~3E1  
IRQ11  
-
-
-
Audio chip  
Dynamic  
220~22F,  
300~301,  
388~38B  
IRQ5 DMA3  
IEEE1394  
Modem  
LAN  
Dynamic  
Dynamic  
Dynamic  
IRQ11  
3E8~3EF  
IRQ10  
IRQ10  
-
-
-
-
-
-
1080~10FF  
SIR  
Enable/ 158~15F, 2F8- IRQ3  
Disable  
2FF  
USB Host  
Controller  
Dynamic  
EF80~EF9F  
IRQ5  
-
-
PCI Device  
The table below summarizes the PCI IDSEL Pin Allocation:  
IDSEL Pin  
PCI  
Device  
3-10  
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Device  
Number  
Function  
Number  
Device Name  
AD11  
AD19  
Device 00  
Device 01  
Device 08  
Function 0 SIS645DX - Host to PCI bridge  
Function 0 SIS961 – PCI to PCI bridge  
Function 0 LAN / Modem  
Function 0 SIS961 - PCI to ISA bridge  
Function 5 SIS961 - IDE interface  
Function 2 SIS961 - USB Port 0-1 interface  
Function 3 SIS961 - USB Port 2-3 interface  
Function 4 SIS961 - PMU and SMBus interface  
Function 7 SIS961 - AC97 Audio interface  
Function 6 SIS961 - AC97 Modem interface  
Function 0 OZ6912 - Card Bus Socket A  
Function 0 IEEE1394  
AD13  
Device 02  
AD23  
AD24  
Device 0C  
Device 0D  
The table below summarizes the INT Pin Allocation:  
INT Pin  
INTA  
INTB  
INTC  
INTD  
PCI Device  
CardBus/1394/LAN/Modem  
LAN/Modem  
NVIDIA  
USB (Embedded in SIS961)  
The table below summarizes the PCI bus master Allocation:  
Arbiter  
Signal  
Agents  
(Master)  
Function  
Use  
REQ00/GNT00  
REQ10/GNT10  
REQ20/GNT20  
Realtek 8100BL  
LAN Controller  
OZ6912  
Card Bus Controller  
MODEM Controller  
SIS 961  
ASKEY  
1456VQL19R-4  
REQ30/GNT30  
Lucent FW 323  
1394 controller  
REQ40/GNT40  
None  
None  
3.3.12 SMBus Devices  
The SMBus is a two-wire interface through which the system can communicate with power-  
related chips. The BIOS should initialize the SMBus devices during POST.  
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SIS961 SMBus Connection Devices  
SMBus Device  
Master/Slave  
Address  
BIOS Need to Initialization  
SIS645DX - Core  
Logic  
Both Host and  
Slave  
02h  
Enable SMBus interface and  
SMBus interrupt  
SO-DIMM  
Slave  
A0h  
D2h  
Not Need  
ICS952001, ICS93722 Slave  
CLK Generator  
Program the desired clock  
frequency (Pin23 output 24MHz,  
Pin22 output 48MHz)  
PMU 08 SMBus Connection Devices  
SMBus Device  
Host/Slave  
Address  
A7 ~ A1  
BIOS Need to Initialization  
PMU08  
Master  
Slave  
10h  
Enable PS01 decode interface  
MAX6690 (Thermal  
sensor)  
9Ch  
Program the desired temperature  
range  
OZ168 (Audio DJ)  
Battery (1st Battery)  
Slave  
Slave  
34h  
Audio DJ  
No Need  
A8h  
3.3.13 Resource Allocation  
This section summarizes the resource allocation of the notebook computer.  
z I/O Map  
Hex Address  
000 - 01F  
020 - 021  
022  
Device  
8237-1  
8259-1  
SIS 961  
040 - 05F  
060 - 064  
068 – 06C  
070 - 07F  
080 - 08F  
092  
8254  
Keyboard Controller  
PMU08 Controller  
RTC & NMI Mask  
DMA Page Registers  
System Control Port  
8259-2  
0A0 - 0A1  
0B2  
Advanced Power Management Control Port  
Advanced Power Management Status Port  
8237-2  
0B3  
0C0 – 0DF  
0F0 – 0FF  
170 - 177  
Math Coprocessor  
IDE Secondary Command Block  
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1F0 - 1F7  
IDE Primary Command Block  
Game Port  
200 - 20F  
220 - 22F  
279  
Sound Blaster  
ISA PnP Address  
MIDI  
330 - 333  
376  
IDE Secondary Control Block  
Parallel Port  
378 – 37F  
388 - 38B  
398 - 399  
3B0 - 3DF  
3E0 - 3E1  
3E8 - 3EF  
3F0 - 3F5, 3F7  
3F6  
FM Synthesizer  
Super I/O Chip  
Video Controller  
PCMCIA Controller  
Fax/Modem  
Floppy Disk Controller  
IDE Primary Control Block  
Serial Port 1  
3F8 - 3FF  
778 – 77F  
A79  
ECP port  
ISA PnP Address  
PCI BUS configuration Register  
CF8 – CFF  
z ISA DMA Map  
DMA Channel  
DMA 0  
Device  
Unused  
ECP  
DMA 1  
DMA 2  
Floppy Disk  
Audio  
DMA 3  
DMA 4  
[Cascade]  
Unused  
Unused  
Unused  
DMA 5  
DMA 6  
DMA 7  
z Memory Map  
Address Range  
00000 ~ 9FBFFh  
9FC00 ~ 9FFFFh  
A0000 ~ BFFFFh  
C0000 ~ CFFFFh  
D0000 ~ DFFFFh  
E0000 ~ FFFFFh  
Length  
Description  
640 KB  
128 KB  
40 KB  
72 KB  
16 KB  
128 KB  
System Memory  
Video Memory  
Video ROM  
Unused  
DMI information  
System ROM BIOS  
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z IRQ Map  
IRQ#  
Description  
IRQ 0  
IRQ 1  
IRQ 2  
IRQ 3  
IRQ 4  
IRQ 5  
IRQ 6  
IRQ 7  
IRQ 8  
IRQ 9  
IRQ10  
IRQ11  
IRQ12  
IRQ13  
IRQ14  
IRQ15  
System Timer  
Keyboard  
[Cascade]  
PHS (Serial)  
Serial Port  
Audio/VGA/USB  
Floppy Disk Drive  
Parallel Port  
RTC Alarm  
ACPI  
LAN / Modem or Combo, (Card Bus), IEEE 1394  
Reserved for PCMCIA card  
PS/2 Mouse  
FPU (FERR)  
Hard Disk Drive  
CD-ROM or DVD-ROM  
3.4 GPIO Pin Assignment  
The GPI and GPO pins connected to system devices. The BIOS can get device’s status and  
control the device via the GPI and GPO pins.  
SiS645DX GPI pin assignment  
GPIO  
Number  
Signal Name Default I/O  
Notes  
GPIO0  
LPC_PME0  
PMUFLASH0  
MB_ID0  
1
1
1
1
I
O
I
0 : LPC_PME0 Event Enable  
1 : normal operation  
0 : Flash PMU08 firmware  
1 : normal operation  
0 : Mother Board ID0 Select  
1 : normal operation  
0 : External K/B SMI0  
1 : normal operation  
--  
GPIO1  
GPIO2  
GPIO3  
Q_SMI0  
I
GPIO4  
GPIO5  
N.C.  
--  
1
--  
I
GPRSFW_DET  
0 : Updated GPRS F/W  
1 : normal operation  
--  
GPIO6  
GPIO7  
N.C.  
--  
1
--  
I
EC_SCI0  
0 : PMU SCI Detect  
1 : PMU SCI Not Detect  
0 : wakeup event input enable  
1 : wakeup event input disable  
GPIO8  
PM_RI0  
1
I
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GPIO9  
N.C.  
--  
1
--  
I
--  
GPIO10  
MB_ID1  
0 : Mother Board ID1 Select  
1 : normal operation  
0 : When system into S1  
1 : normal operation  
0 : Stop CPU Clock  
1 : normal operation  
--  
GPIO11  
GPIO12  
PM_SLP_S10  
STPCPU0  
1
1
O
O
GPIO13  
GPIO14  
GPIO15  
N.C.  
SPDMUX0  
N.C.  
--  
1
--  
--  
O
SM BUS Select0  
--  
--  
--  
--  
O
GPIO16  
GPO17  
GPIO18  
N.C.  
--  
--  
1
--  
N.C.  
--  
SPDMUX1  
SM BUS Select1  
GPIO19  
GPIO20  
SM BUS Clock  
ICH_SMBCLK  
1
1
O
ICH_SMBDATA  
I/O SM BUS Data  
3.4.1 PMU08 GPIO Signal Description  
PIN  
Signal  
I/O  
Normal  
Runtime / Wake event  
Function  
GPIOA0 LID#  
I
LID Switch  
Low = LCD Close.  
GPIOA1 N.C.  
X
O
I
GPIOA2 Mail LED#  
GPIOA3 QGSMI#  
Mail LED  
Low = Mail Arrival  
M38869M8  
Low = Keyboard SMI  
Low  
speaker  
=
Mute PC  
GPIOA4 PCMUTE#  
GPIOA5 PSTMSK#  
GPIOA6 PCMRI#  
O
O
I
Low = PCI Reset Mask,  
Hi = PCI Reset Enable  
Low  
from PCMCIA  
Low Ring Signal  
=
Ring Signal  
OZ711E0  
Serial Port  
=
GPIOA7 RI1#  
GPIOB0 N.C.  
I
from Serial Port  
X
O
X
O
GPRS_SWEN  
Low = GPRS Software  
Enable  
GPIOB1  
A#  
GPIOB2 N.C.  
Low = Power down  
RS232  
GPIOB3 PDCOM#  
MAX3243  
GPIOB4 N.C.  
GPIOB5 N.C.  
X
X
Low = POS, STR and  
STD suspend state  
GPIOB6 PM_SLP_S1#  
I
SIS961  
SIS961  
Low = Wake Up Event  
(SMI or SCI)  
GPIOB7 PM_RI#  
GPIOC0 N.C.  
O
X
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GPIOC1 N.C.  
X
High  
Charge LED  
=
Turn ON  
GPIOC2 CHGLED  
GPIOC3 N.C.  
O
X
Charge LED  
3.4.2 M38869 GPIO Signal Description  
Address  
0060h  
0060h  
0064h  
0064h  
Bit r/w  
Description  
Remark  
7:0  
7:0  
7:0  
7:0  
r
Read Data from Output Data Bus Buffer  
Write Data to into Input Data Bus Buffer  
Status  
Write Command into Input Data Bus  
Buffer  
w
r
w
Port Assign:  
Port  
Pin Name In/Out Description  
PORT 0  
PORT 1  
PORT 3  
PORT 2  
P07 : P00 OUT  
P17 : P10 OUT  
P37 : P30 IN  
Key Scan Data Output  
Key Scan Data Output  
Key Scan Data Input  
SCROLL Lock LED  
NUM Lock LED  
CAPS Lock LED  
BLEN1  
Wireless_RFON  
NC  
PULL DOWN 1K ohm  
NC  
P27  
P26  
P25  
P24  
P23  
P22  
P21  
P20  
P46  
P45  
P44  
P43  
P42  
P41  
P40  
P57  
P56  
P55  
P54  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
IN  
PORT 4  
NC  
PULL UP 10Kohm  
PULL UP 10Kohm  
IRQ12  
IRQ1  
NC  
KBCSMI0  
NC  
NC  
PORT 5  
PORT 6  
GPRS_PWRENA  
GPRS_VDDPD  
IN  
P50  
P61  
P60  
P62  
P63  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
ISA ADDRESS (SA2)  
KBSEL2  
KBSEL1  
GPRS_ON/OFF  
LOGSEL  
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P64  
P65  
P66  
P67  
P70  
P73  
P72  
P75  
P74  
P71  
P76  
P77  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
PASS0  
NC  
BT_FETON1  
BT_SENSE0  
PS2 DATA  
PS2 CLOCK  
EXTERNAL KB DATA  
EXTERNAL KB CLOCK  
EXTERNAL MOUSE CLOCK  
EXTERNAL MOUSE DATA  
SMDAT_KBC  
PORT 7  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
SMCLK_KBC  
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3.5  
Power Management  
This section provides the Power Management software function of the notebook.  
3.5.1 General Requirements  
The BIOS meet the following general Power Management requirements:  
Refers to the portion of the firmware that is compatible with the ACPI 1.0 specifications.  
Support for Suspend-to-RAM (S3 state) and Suspend-to-Disk mode (S4 state).  
Support the Wake up event from Modem Ring in S3~S4 state. This is enabled by a CMOS  
Setup option.  
Support the Wake up event from RTC Time/Date alarm in S3~S4 state. This is enabled by  
a CMOS Setup option.  
Power Management must not substantially affect or degrade system performance.  
3.5.2 System Power Plane  
The system components are grouped as the following parties to let the system to control the  
On/Off of power under different power management modes.  
The power plane is divided as following:  
Power Group Power Control Pin Controlled Devices  
+B  
+3VA  
+12V  
+5V  
Nil  
IMM, (9V~20V)  
Nil  
SIS961 (RTC I/F), Internal Modem Ring, PMU08  
PCMCIA Card, AC97 Codec  
PCMCIA Slot 5V  
PWRON  
PWRON  
PWRON  
+3V  
VGA, PCMCIA, PCMCIA Slot 3V, DRAM,  
Twister(DRAM I/F), M38869M8, MAX3243  
+5VS  
SUSB#  
FLASH ROM, HDD, CD-ROM, USB, Internal K/B,  
Glide Pad, External P/S2 Mouse, FDD, Audio AMP,  
Fan  
+3VS  
SUSB#  
Nil  
SIS961 (ISA I/F Power), Clock Generator & Buffer  
(W137)  
+RTCVCCS  
SIS961 (RTC)  
3.5.3 Power Management Mode  
z
Full On Mode  
The system state where no devices are power managed and the system can respond to  
applications with maximum performance.  
z
Doze mode  
3-18  
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The CPU clock is slow down and all other devices are full-on.  
z
Stand by mode  
A suspend state where all motherboard components are still powered-on except for the  
system clock generator device. The PCI and CPU buses are driven to the inactive idle state.  
The system memory is powered and refreshed by the memory bridge, and the graphics frame  
buffer is powered and refreshed by the graphic chip. The system provides a 32Khz clock  
(SUSCLK) in this suspend mode to support refresh of these memory subsystems. Only an  
enabled “resume event” can bring the system out of the stand by state. The SIS 961 also  
provides a resume timer that allows the system to resume after a programmed time has  
elapsed.  
z
Suspend to RAM mode (STR)  
A suspend state where all motherboard components are powered-off. The CPU/L2 and  
PCI busses are powered off. All devices connected to the CPU/L2 and PCI busses must either  
be powered-off or isolate their bus interfaces. The system memory is powered and refreshed  
by the memory bridge, and the graphics frame buffer is powered and refreshed by the  
graphics chip. The system provides a 32 kHz clock (SUSCLK) in this suspend mode to  
support refresh of these memory subsystems. Only an enabled “resume event” can bring the  
platform out of the suspend to RAM (STR) state.  
z
Suspend to Disk mode (STD)  
A suspend state where the context of the entire system is saved to disk, all motherboard  
components are powered-off, and all clocks are stopped. Any enabled “resume event”, such as  
PowerBTN or RTC, can bring the platform out of the suspend to disk (STD) state.  
z
Soft off mode (SOFF)  
The This is the same as suspend to disk except the context of memory is not saved. The system  
will resume from Soft Off as if a hard reset had occurred.  
z
Mechanical off mode  
All power except the RTC has been removed from the system.  
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3.5.4 Power Management Mode Transition Flow  
* Idle time expire  
activity monitor Keyboard,  
VGA, Audio, Mouse,  
Parallel port, COM port  
Suspend  
button  
FULL ON  
Lid switch  
*
IRQ [0-15]  
expire *  
Power  
button  
Battery OK  
Suspend  
button  
DOZE  
PMU Check  
3 Battery OK?  
Lid switch  
Idle time  
expire *  
IRQ [0-15]  
Ring in  
Suspend  
button  
Ring in  
Power button  
RCT alarm  
Lan Remote  
wakeup  
Battery low  
Standby  
Power  
button  
Lid switch  
Idle time  
expire *  
Internet / Mail key  
Select  
STD  
Select  
STR/STD  
STD/Soff  
Lid switch  
Remove AC  
adapter and all  
battery  
Select  
STR  
Battery low  
to STD  
Suspend  
button  
Moff  
STR  
Ring in  
Suspend button  
RCT alarm  
Lan Remote  
wakeup  
Plug in AC  
adapter or battery  
and press power  
button  
Internet / Mail key  
Internet / Mail key  
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3.5.5 Power Management Mode Transition Event  
The following table summarizes the entry events and wake-up events of each power  
Power State  
Entry Event  
Wake up Event  
Doze  
Doze Time out  
Predefined Mem/IO range access  
Ring Indicator  
Keystroke(Int., Ex. and USB keyboard)  
Mouse movement  
IRQ 1-15  
Stand by  
Stand by Time out  
Predefined Mem/IO range access  
Battery Warning  
Battery Low  
Keystroke (Int., Ex. and USB keyboard )  
Mouse movement  
STR  
Suspend Time out  
Lid close  
Power Button  
Ring Indicator  
Power Button  
Schedule Alarm  
Battery Low  
Lid Open  
Internet / Mail key  
Mini-PCI Lan / Wireless Lan  
Power Button  
STD  
Suspend Time out  
Battery Low  
Schedule Alarm  
Power Button  
Internet / Mail key  
Mini-PCI Lan / Wireless Lan  
Power Button  
Soft Off  
Power Button  
Execute Windows  
shutdown  
Ring Indicator (By internal Modem only )  
Schedule Alarm  
Command  
Internet / Mail key  
Mini-PCI Lan / Wireless Lan  
3.5.6 Lid Switch  
Lid close  
Display  
mode  
Power  
Lid open  
State  
Full on  
Stand by  
STR  
Backlight Off  
Backlight Off  
Backlight Off  
No activity  
No activity  
No activity  
No activity  
CRT  
STR  
STR  
STR  
Resume  
Resume  
Resume  
No activity  
No activity  
Resume  
Both  
LCD  
CRT  
Both  
No activity  
No activity  
No activity  
No activity  
CRT  
Full on  
Stand by  
STR  
Full on  
Stand by  
STR  
CRT  
CRT  
Both  
No activity  
No activity  
Resume  
L
If dual view enable lid close always suspend.  
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3.5.7 Power button and suspend button  
State  
Button  
Power  
OFF  
Power on  
Full on  
Power off  
STR/STD*  
Doze  
Stand by  
Full on  
STR/STD  
STR  
Full on  
Full on  
STD  
Full on  
Full on  
Power off  
STR/STD  
Suspend Power on  
L
L
As pressed Sleep button over 4~6 sec, the system will force to power off.  
*The mode of STR/STD can be selected via CMOS setup.  
3.5.8 Device Power management  
z
Power state of local devices table  
PowerState  
Component  
Doze  
Stand By  
STR  
STD/SOff  
CPU  
Stop  
Stop Clock  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Grant  
L2 CACHE  
SIS645  
ON  
ON  
Power Down  
Stop Clock  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Off (except  
Vcc)  
SIS961  
ON  
ON  
Power Off (except  
Power Off (except  
SUSVcc, RTCVcc ) SUSVcc, RTCVcc)  
DRAM  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
Self Refresh  
Low Power  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Power Down  
ON  
Self Refresh  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Down  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Clock Synthesizer  
CDROM  
HDD  
Power Off  
Power Off  
FDD  
Power Off  
KBC  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Power Off  
PMU08  
ON  
VGA/VRAM  
PCMCIA  
Super I/O  
AUDIO  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Audio AMP  
LCD Backlight  
Serial Port  
IR Module  
LAN  
Power Off  
Power Off  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Power Off  
Power Down  
Power Down  
Internal Modem  
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z
Device PM control during Stand By mode  
Device  
Power  
Description  
Controlled by  
CPU  
Hardware  
Hardware  
Hardware  
Working  
Hardware  
Hardware  
Software  
Software  
Software  
Working  
Software  
Software  
Software  
Software  
Software  
Hardware  
Software  
Software  
Software  
Software  
Controlled by SUS_STAT1# pin  
Controlled by BIOS  
L2 CACHE  
SIS645  
Controlled by SUS_STAT1# pin  
SIS961  
DRAM  
Self Refresh  
Clock Synthesizer  
CDROM  
HDD  
Controlled by SUSA# pin  
CDROM support power down command  
HDD support power down command  
FDD support power down command  
FDD  
KBC  
VGA/VRAM  
PCMCIA  
Super I/O  
AUDIO  
Controlled by NVIDIA  
Controlled by Driver enter Dx status  
Controlled by SIS961  
Controlled by SIS961  
Audio AMP  
LCD Backlight  
Serial Port  
IR Module  
LAN  
Controlled by BIOS  
Controlled by VGA chip  
Controlled by PMU08 GPIO[B3] pin  
IR module support power down command  
LAN support power down command  
Modem support power down command  
Internal Modem  
z
Device PM control during STR mode  
Device  
Power Down  
Controlled by  
Description  
CPU  
Hardware  
Hardware  
Hardware  
Software  
Hardware  
Hardware  
Hardware  
Hardware  
Software  
Controlled by SUSB# pin  
L2 CACHE  
SIS961  
Power off  
Controlled by SUSB# pin  
Self Refresh  
DRAM  
Clock Synthesizer  
CDROM  
HDD  
Controlled by SUSB# pin  
Power off  
Power off  
FDD  
Power off  
KBC  
Controlled by M38869M8 power down  
command  
PMU08  
Sofeware  
Software  
Software  
Hardware  
Controlled by PMU08 power down command  
Controlled by NVIDIA  
VGA/VRAM  
PCMCIA  
Super I/O  
Controlled by SUSB# pin  
Controlled by SIS961  
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AUDIO  
Hardware  
Hardware  
Hardware  
Software  
Hardware  
Hardware  
Hardware  
Controlled by SIS961  
Audio AMP  
LCD Backlight  
Serial Port  
IR Module  
LAN  
Controlled by BIOS  
Power off  
Controlled by PMU08 GPIO[B3] pin  
Controlled by SUSB# pin  
Controlled by Driver enter Dx status  
Controlled by Driver enter Dx ststus  
Internal Modem  
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3.6 ACPI  
3.6.1 Expanding Event Through the Embedded Controller  
The following figure shows the relationships between the devices that are wired to the  
embedded controller, the embedded controller queries, and ACPI general  
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z
SCI Source and Query Event from M38867  
PMU08  
ADPIN#  
BAT0#  
Input Event  
AC Plug In/Out  
Battery Plug In/Out  
LID Event  
GPE Event  
GPI1  
GPI1  
RI  
Handler  
AML Handler  
AML Handler  
AML Handler  
AML Handler  
AML Handler  
AML Handler  
AML Handler  
GPIOA0  
GPIOA3  
GPIOA6  
GPIOA7  
THRM  
Keyboard SMI  
PCMCIA Ring In  
COM Port Ring In  
Thermal Event  
RI  
RI  
RI  
GPI1  
The system will issue a beep to inform user while the following SCI alerted:  
ƒ AC  
(AC status change) update battery information.  
( Battery status change) update battery information.  
(Lid close/open event) update Lid position status.  
COM Port Ring Event  
ƒ BAT  
ƒ Lid  
ƒ RI10  
ƒ PCMRI10 PCMCIA Ring Event  
ƒ THRM0 (Thermal event) update thermal level information  
z
Control Method Battery Subsystem  
EC should support all the battery information to ACPI-OS  
Designed Battery capacity  
Designed Voltage  
Designed Low battery capacity  
Designed Low – Low battery capacity  
Latest Full charged capacity  
Present Remaining capacity  
Present drain rate  
Present voltage  
Present Battery Status  
ACPI BIOS should support an independent device object in the name space, and  
implement the following methods.  
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z
Battery Control Methods  
Object  
Description  
_BIF  
Return static information about a battery (i.e., model number, serial  
number, design voltage, etc.)  
_BST  
Returns the current battery status (i.e., dynamic information about the  
battery such as whether the battery is currently charging, an estimate of  
the remaining battery capacity, etc.).  
_BTP  
_PCL  
_STA  
Sets the Battery Trip point, which generates an SCI when the battery(s)  
capacity reaches the specified point  
List of pointers to the device objects representing devices powered by the  
battery.  
Returns general status of the battery (for a description of the _STA control  
method.  
3.6.2 Thermal Control  
ACPI allows OS to be proactive in its system cooling policies. With OS in control of the  
operating environment, cooling decisions can be made based on application load on the CPU  
and the thermal heuristics of the system. Graceful shutdown of OS at critical heat levels  
becomes possible as well. The following sections describe the thermal objects available to OS  
to control platform temperature. ACPI expects all temperatures to be given in tenths of  
Kelvin.  
The ACPI thermal design is based around regions called thermal zones. Generally, the entire  
PC is one large thermal zone, but an OEM can partition the system into several thermal zones  
if necessary.  
z
Active, Passive, and Critical Policies  
There are three primary cooling policies that the OS uses to control the thermal state of the  
hardware. The policies are Active, Passive and Critical:  
Passive cooling: The OS reduces the power consumption of the system to reduce the  
thermal output of the machine by slowing the processor clock. The _PSV control  
method is used to declare the temperature to start passive cooling.  
Active cooling: The OS takes a direct action such as turning on a fan. The _ACx  
control methods declare the temperatures to start different active cooling levels.  
Critical trip point: This is the threshold temperature at which the OS performs an  
orderly, but critical, shut down of the system. The _CRT object declares the critical  
temperature at which the OS must perform a critical shutdown.  
When a thermal zone appears, the OS runs control methods to retrieve the three temperature  
points at which it executes the cooling policy. When the OS receives a thermal SCI it will run  
the _TMP control method, which returns the current temperature of the thermal zone. The OS  
checks the current temperature against the thermal event temperatures. If _TMP is greater  
than or equal to _ACx then the OS will turn on the associated active cooling device(s). If  
_TMP is greater than or equal to _PSV then the OS will perform CPU throttling. Finally if  
_TMP is greater than or equal to _CRT then the OS will shutdown the system.  
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An optimally designed system that uses several SCI events can notify the OS of thermal  
increase or decrease by raising an interrupt every several degrees. This enables the OS to  
anticipate _ACx, PSV, or _CRT events and incorporate heuristics to better manage the  
systems temperature.The operating system can request that the hardware change the priority  
of active cooling vs passive cooling.  
z
Dynamically Changing Cooling Temperatures  
An OEM can reset _ACx and _PSV and notify the OS to reevaluate the control methods to  
retrieve the new temperature settings. The following three causes are the primary uses for this  
thermal notification:  
When a user changes from one cooling mode to the other.  
When a swappable bay device is inserted or removed. A swappable bay is a slot that  
can accommodate several different devices that have identical form factors, such as a  
CD-ROM drive, disk drive, and so on. Many mobile PCs have this concept already in  
place.  
When the temperature reaches an _ACx or the _PSV policy settings  
In each situation, the OEM-provided AML code must execute a Notify ( thermal_zone, 0x80)  
statement to request the OS to re-evaluate each policy temperature by running the _PSV and  
_ACx control methods.  
Resetting Cooling Temperatures from the User Interface  
When the user employs the UI to change from one cooling mode to the other, the  
following occurs:  
1. The OS notifies the hardware of the new cooling mode by running the Set  
Cooling Policy (_SCP) control method.  
2. When the hardware receives the notification, it can set a new temperature  
for both cooling policies and notify the OS that the thermal zone policy  
temperatures have changed.  
3. The OS re-evaluates _PSV and _ACx.  
Resetting Cooling Temperatures to Adjust to Bay Device  
Insertion or Removal  
The hardware can adjust the thermal zone temperature to accommodate the  
maximum operating temperature of a bay device as necessary. For example,  
1. Hardware detects that a device was inserted into or removed from the bay  
and resets the _PSV and/or _ACx and then notifies the OS of the thermal  
and device insertion events.  
2. The OS reenumerates the devices and reevaluates _PSV and _ACx.  
Resetting Cooling Temperatures to Implement Hysteresis  
An OEM can build hysteresis into platform thermal design by dynamically  
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resetting cooling temperatures. For example,  
1. When the heat increases to the temperature designated by _ACx, the OS  
will turn on the associated active cooling device and the hardware will  
reset the ACx value to a lower temperature.  
2. The hardware will then run the Notify command and the OS will  
reevaluate the new temperatures. Because of the lower _ACx value now,  
the fan will be turned off at a lower temperature than when turned on.  
3. When the temperature hits the lower _ACx value, the OS will turn off the  
fan and reevaluate the control methods when notified.  
3.6.3 Hardware Thermal Events  
An ACPI-compatible OS expects the hardware to generate a thermal event notification  
through the use of the SCI. When the OS receives the SCI event, it will run the _TMP control  
method to evaluate the current temperature. Then the OS will compare the value to the  
cooling policy temperatures. If the temperature has crossed over one of the three policy  
thresholds, then the OS will actively or passively cool (or stop cooling) the system, or  
shutdown the system entirely.  
This is an SCI and you  
can define how ever  
many as necessary  
90  
85  
80  
75  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
_CRT  
_AC0  
_AC1  
_PSV  
Method  
SCI Event  
Both the number of SCI events to be implemented and the granularity of the temperature  
separation between each SCI event is OEM-specific. However, it is important to note that  
since the OS can use heuristic knowledge to help cool the system, the more events the OS  
receives the better understanding it will have of the system thermal characteristic.  
3.6.4 Active Cooling Strength  
The Active cooling methods (_Acx) in conjunction with active cooling lists (_ALx), allows an  
OEM to use a device that offers varying degrees of cooling capability or multiple cooling  
devices. The _ACx method designates the temperature at which the Active cooling is enabled  
or disabled (depending upon the direction in which the temperature is changing). The _ALx  
method evaluates to a list of devices that actively cool the zone. For example:  
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If a standard single-speed fan is the Active cooling device, then the policy is  
represented by the temperature to which _AC0 evaluates, and the fan is listed in  
_AL0.  
If the zone uses two independently-controlled single-speed fans to regulate the  
temperature, then _AC0 will evaluate to the maximum cooling temperature using two  
fans, and _AC1 will evaluate to the standard cooling temperature using one fan.  
If a zone has a single fan with a low speed and a high speed, the _AC0 will evaluate  
to the temperature associated with running the fan at high-speed, and _AC1 will  
evaluate to the temperature associated with running the fan at low speed. _AL0 and  
_AL1 will both point to different device objects associated with the same physical fan,  
but control the fan at different speeds.  
3.6.5 Passive Cooling Equation  
Unlike the case for _ACx, during passive cooling the OS takes the initiative to actively  
monitor the temperature in order to cool the platform. On an ACPI-compatible platform that  
properly implements CPU throttling, the temperature transitions will be similar to the  
following figure.  
100%  
Tn - 1  
Δ
P
Tn  
Tt  
_TSP (Sampling period)  
50%  
Time  
For the OS to assess the optimum CPU performance change required to bring the temperature  
down, the following equation must be incorporated into the OS.  
ΔP [%] = _TC1 * ( Tn - Tn-1 ) + _TC2 * (Tn - Tt)  
where  
Tn = current temperature  
Tt = target temperature (_PSV)  
The two coefficients _TC1 and _TC2 and the sampling period _TSP are hardware-dependent  
constants the OEM must supply to the OS (for more information, see section 12.3). The  
object _TSP contains a time interval that the OS uses to poll the hardware to sample the  
temperature. Whenever _TSP time has elapsed, the OS will run _TMP to sample the current  
temperature (shown as Tn in the above equation). Then the OS will use the sampled  
temperature and _PSV (which is the target temperature Tt) to evaluate the equation for ΔP.  
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The granularity of ΔP is determined by the CPU duty width of the system. A detailed  
explanation of this thermal feedback equation is beyond the scope of this specification.  
3.6.6 Critical Shutdown  
When the heat reaches the temperature indicated by _CRT, the OS must immediately  
shutdown the system. The system must disable the power either after the temperature reaches  
some hardware-determined level above _CRT or after a predetermined time has passed.  
Before disabling power, platform designers should incorporate some time that allows the OS  
to run its critical shutdown operation. There is no requirement for a minimum shutdown  
operation window that commences immediately after the temperature reaches _CRT. This is  
because  
Heat might rise rapidly in some systems and slower on others, depending on casing  
design and environmental factors.  
Shutdown can take several minutes on a server and only a few short seconds on a  
hand-held device.  
Because of this indistinct discrepancy and the fact that a critical heat situation is a remarkably  
rare occurrence, ACPI does not specify a target window for a safe shutdown. It is entirely up  
to the OEM to build in a safe buffer that it sees fit for the target platform.  
3.6.7 Other Implementation of Thermal Controllable  
Devices  
The ACPI thermal event model is flexible enough to accommodate control of almost any  
system device capable of controlling heat. For example, if a mobile PC requires the battery  
charger to reduce the charging rate in order to reduce heat it can be seamlessly implemented  
as an ACPI cooling device. Associating the charger as an active cooling device and reporting  
to the OS target temperatures that will enable or disable the power resource to the device do  
this. Figure as following illustrates the implementation. Because the example does not create  
noise, this will be an implementation of silence mode.  
90  
85  
80  
75  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
_CRT  
Fan on/off  
Throttle CPU  
_AC0  
_PSV  
_AC1 Reduce charge  
rate  
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3.6.8 Thermal Control Methods  
Control methods and objects related to thermal management are listed in the table below.  
Object Description  
_ACx  
_ALx  
_CRT  
_PSL  
_PSV  
_SCP  
_TC1  
_TC2  
_TMP  
_TSP  
Returns Active trip point in tenths Kelvin  
List of pointers to active cooling device objects  
Returns critical trip point in tenths Kelvin  
List of pointers to passive cooling device objects  
Returns Passive trip point in tenths Kelvin  
Sets user cooling policy (Active or Passive)  
Thermal constant for Passive cooling  
Thermal constant for Passive cooling  
Returns current temperature in tenths Kelvin  
Thermal sampling period for Passive cooling in tenths of seconds  
z
_Acx  
This control method returns the temperature at which the OS must start or stop Active  
cooling, where x is a value between 0 and 9 that designates multiple active cooling levels of  
the thermal zone. If the Active cooling device has one cooling level (that is, n”) then that  
cooling level is named _AC0. If the cooling device has two levels of capability, such as a  
high fan speed and a low fan speed, then they are named _AC0 and _AC1 respectively. The  
smaller the value of x, the greater the cooling strength _ACx represents. In the above example,  
_AC0 represents the greater level of cooling (the faster fan speed) and _AC1 represents the  
lesser level of cooling (the slower fan speed). For every ACx method, there must be a  
matching ALx method.  
Arguments: None.  
Result Code: Temperature in tenths Kelvin  
The result code is an integer value that describes up to 0.1 precisions in Kelvin. For example,  
300.0K are represented by the integer 3000.  
z
_ALx  
This object evaluates to a list of Active cooling devices to be turned on when the associated  
_ACx trip point is exceeded. For example, these devices could be fans.  
z
_CRT  
This control method returns the critical temperature at which the OS must shutdown the  
system.  
Arguments: None.  
Result Code: Temperature in tenths Kelvin  
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The result is an integer value that describes up to 0.1 precisions in Kelvin. For example,  
300.0K are represented by the integer 3000.  
z
_PSL  
This object evaluates to a list of processor objects to be used for Passive cooling.  
z
_PSV  
This control method returns the temperature at which the OS must activate CPU throttling.  
Arguments: None.  
Result Code: Temperature in tenths Kelvin.  
The result code is an integer value that describes up to 0.1 precision in Kelvin. For example,  
300.0 Kelvin is represented by 3000.  
z
_SCP  
This control method notifies the hardware of the current user cooling mode setting. The  
hardware can use this as a trigger to reassign _ACx and _PSV temperatures. The operating  
system will automatically evaluate _ACx and _PSV objects after executing _SCP.  
Arguments: 0 - Active; 1 - Passive  
Result Code: None.  
z
_TC1  
This is a thermal object that evaluates to the constant _ TC1 for use in the Passive cooling  
formula:  
ΔPerformance [%]= _TC2 * ( Tn - Tn-1 ) + _TC1 * (Tn. - Tt)  
z
_TC2  
This is a thermal object that evaluates to the constant _TC2 for use in the Passive cooling  
formula:  
ΔPerformance [%]= _TC2 * ( Tn - Tn-1 ) + _TC1 *.(Tn. - Tt)  
z
_TMP  
This control method returns the thermal zone current operating temperature in Kelvin.  
Argument: None.  
Result Code: Temperature in tenths Kelvin.  
The result is an integer value that describes up to 0.1 precision in Kelvin. For example,  
300.0K is represented by the integer 3000.  
z
_TSP  
This is an object that evaluates to a thermal sampling period used by the OS to implement the  
Passive cooling equation. This value, along with _TC1 and _TC2, will enable the OS to  
provide the proper hysteresis required by the system to accomplish an effective passive  
cooling policy. The granularity of the sampling period is 0.1second. For example, if the  
sampling period is 30.0 seconds, then _TSP needs to report 300; if the sampling period is 0.5  
seconds, then it will report 5. The OS can normalize the sampling over a longer period if  
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necessary.  
3.6.9 AC Adapters and Power Source Objects  
The Power Source objects describe the power source used to run the system.  
Object  
Description  
_PSR  
Returns present power source device  
_PCL  
List of pointers to powered devices.  
z
_PSR  
Returns the current power source devices. Used for the AC adapter and is located under the  
AC adapter object in name space. Used to determine if system is running off the AC adapter.  
Arguments: None  
Results code: 0x00000000 = Off-line; 0x00000001 = On-line  
z
_PCL  
This object evaluates to a list of pointers, each pointing to a device or a bus powered by the  
power source device. Pointing a bus means that all devices under the bus is powered by it  
power source device.  
3.7  
Battery Management  
This notebook supports only Li-Ion Battery Pack. There is only one battery pack activating at  
one time. The special designed Bridge Battery module can backup the system under Suspend  
To RAM mode for a short period of time.  
3.7.1 Battery Sub-system  
The charger will stop charge the battery when the following condition is detected.  
The temperature of the system is too high  
Battery reading methodology is through PMU08 SMBus  
Battery Life is around 2.5 to 3 Hours.(T.B.D)  
L
Note that the battery life depends on different configuration running. (e.g. the  
battery life is shorter with CDROM running, the battery life is longer with  
document keyin only; battery life is short while PMU disabled, battery life is  
longer while PMU enabled.)  
3.7.2 Battery Low Warning  
When the battery capacity remains 8%, the PMU08 will generate a battery warning SMI. The  
system will do the following action.  
The Power LED Indicator will continually blinking with 1 Hz.  
The system issues a warning beep (3 beeps at once)  
3.7.3 Battery Low  
When the battery capacity remains 3%, the system will generate a battery low SMI. The  
system will do the following action.  
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Software Functional Overview  
The system will enter Suspend To Disk mode even the power management is  
disabled. The function of power-on or Resume will be inhibited until the battery low  
condition is removed.  
3.7.4 AC Adapter  
When plug in the AC adapter, the system will do the following action:  
The charger will charge the battery if it is possible.  
The Battery Charging Indicator will turn on if the battery is in changing mode.  
The power management function will be disabled, if the Setup item of “Power  
Management Mode” is set to “Battery Only”  
3.8  
PMU08  
The embedded controller PMU08 acts as a supplement for power management control. It  
supports a lot of functions via SMBus interface.  
3.8.1 The System EC RAM With PMU08  
Embedded Controller Command Set  
The EC I/F command set allows the OS to communicate with the PMU08.  
For detail information refer to ACPI 1.0B specification.  
Command  
R
EC I/F  
Register  
/
W
Byte  
Byte  
Description  
Interrupt  
Command  
Encoding  
Read Embedded 0x80  
Controller  
(RD_EC)  
#1  
#2  
#3  
#1  
#2  
#3  
#1  
#2  
#1  
EC_SC  
W Command byte  
Header  
Interrupt on  
IBF=0  
No Interrupt  
EC_DA W Address byte to  
TA  
EC_DA  
TA  
EC_SC  
read  
R
Read data to host Interrupt on  
OBF=1  
Write Embedded 0x81  
Controller  
(WR_EC)  
W Command byte  
Header  
Interrupt on  
IBF=0  
Interrupt on  
IBF=0  
Interrupt on  
IBF=0  
No Interrupt  
EC_DA W Address byte to  
TA write  
EC_DA W Data to write  
TA  
Burst Enable  
Embedded  
Controller  
(BE_EC)  
Burst Disable  
Embedded  
Controller  
(BD_EC)  
Query  
0x82  
0x83  
0x84  
EC_SC  
W Command byte  
Header  
EC_DA  
TA  
EC_SC  
R
Burst  
Interrupt on  
acknowledge byte OBF=1  
W Command byte  
Header  
Interrupt on  
IBF=0  
#1  
EC_SC  
W Command byte  
Header  
No Interrupt  
Embedded  
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Software Functional Overview  
Controller  
(QR_EC)  
#2  
EC_DA  
TA  
R
Query value to  
host  
Interrupt on  
OBF=1  
3.8.2 PMU08 EC RAM List  
The micro controller PMU08 acts as a supplement for power management control. It supports  
the following functions via SMBus Command ( 0x80 , 0xC0 )  
Register  
Name  
Bit Number  
Function Address  
R/W  
Logic Default Description  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
00h  
*3  
0x0000: mWh [Fixed value]  
0xffff: Unknown  
Power unit  
R(/W)  
R(/W)  
DATA[15:0] *1  
DATA[15:0] *1  
-
-
0xffff  
0xffff  
02h Design  
*3  
0x0000-0xfffe(mWh)  
0xffff: Unknown  
capacity  
Last Full  
Charge  
04h  
*3  
0x0000-0xfffe(mWh)  
0xffff: Unknown  
R(/W)  
DATA[15:0] *1  
-
0xffff  
Capacity  
0x0000 : Primary  
0xffff 0x0001: Secondary [Fixed value]  
0xffff: Unknown.  
06h Battery  
R(/W)  
R(/W)  
DATA[15:0] *1  
DATA[15:0] *1  
DATA[15:0] *1  
-
-
-
*3  
Technology  
08h Design  
0x0000-0xfffe(mV)  
0xffff: Unknown  
0xffff  
*3  
Voltage  
Design  
capacity of R(/W)  
Warning  
0Ah  
*3  
0x0000-0xfffe(mWh)  
0xffff  
0xffff: Unknown  
Design  
capacity of R(/W)  
Low  
Battery  
capacity  
Granularity 1  
Battery  
capacity  
Granularity 2  
0Ch  
*3  
0x0000-0xfffe(mWh)  
0xffff  
DATA[15:0] *1  
DATA[15:0] *1  
DATA[15:0] *1  
-
-
-
0xffff: Unknown  
0Eh  
*3  
0x0000-0xfffe(mWh)  
0xffff  
R(/W)  
R(/W)  
0xffff: Unknown  
10h  
*3  
0x0000-0xfffe(mWh)  
0xffff  
1st Battery  
[ _BIF ]  
0xffff: Unknown  
12h Model  
*3 number  
14h Serial  
R(/W)  
R(/W)  
DATA[15:0] *1  
DATA[15:0] *1  
-
-
0xffff 0x0000 [Not support]  
0xffff 0x0000 [Not support]  
*3  
Number  
CELL_TYPE [3:0] This code  
depends on battery data format. In the  
future, this code may be added.  
0xffff 0x00: NiMH  
DATA[15:8] CELL_TYP  
16h  
*3  
Battery type R(/W)  
*1  
E
-
All bits are 0  
[7:0]  
0x01: Li-ion  
0x10: Non-rechargeable battery  
(Reserved)  
Vender [7:0] This code depends on  
battery data format.  
And the following name should be  
described in the ASL with the same  
character code.  
DATA  
[15:8]  
*1  
In the future, these codes will be  
0xffff added.  
18h OEM  
*3 Information  
R(/W)  
Vender[7:0]  
-
All bits  
are 0  
0: “MoliEnergy”  
1: “Panasonic”  
2: (SANYO does not agree the vender  
name display)  
3: “TBCL” (Toshiba)  
4: “Sony”  
*1:  
*3:  
The register type is word.  
This register is not cleared if the system is in S4-S5 state.  
R(/W):  
This is the read only register, but the written data will be able to read back till PMU updates the data  
periodically, or PMU detects the status change.  
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Software Functional Overview  
Register  
Name  
Bit Number  
Function Address  
R/W  
Logic Default Description  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
The battery is  
discharged  
The battery is  
charged  
The battery is  
critical (Empty)  
C
R
I
D
C
H
G
C
H
G
DCHG=1:  
CHG =1 :  
CRIT =1 :  
1Ah  
*3  
DATA[15:3] *1  
All bits are 0  
Battery State R(/W)  
-
-
T
1st Battery  
[ _BST ]  
1Ch Battery  
0x0000-0xfffe(mW)  
0xffff: Unknown  
R(/W)  
DATA[15:0] *1  
DATA[15:0] *1  
-
-
0xffff  
0xffff  
*3  
Present rate  
Battery  
Remaining R(/W)  
Capacity  
1Eh  
*3  
0x0000-0xfffe(mWh)  
0xffff: Unknown  
Battery  
present  
Voltage  
20h  
*3  
0x0000-0xfffe(mV)  
0xffff: Unknown  
R(/W)  
DATA[15:0] *1  
DATA[15:0] *1  
-
-
0xffff  
1st Battery  
[ _BTP ]  
Battery Trip  
Point  
0x0000 :Clear the trip point  
0x0001-0xffff(mWh)  
22h  
R/W  
0x0000  
2nd  
Battery  
[ _BIF ]  
24h  
to  
3Ch  
*3  
*2  
*2  
*2  
*2  
*2  
*2 *2  
3Eh  
to  
44h  
*3  
2nd  
Battery  
[ _BST ]  
*2  
*2  
*2  
*2  
*2  
*2  
*2 *2  
*2 *2  
2nd  
Battery  
[ _BTP ]  
46h  
*2  
0x01 : DATA size is 3byte.(PMU06A)  
0x00 :DATA size is 2 byte. (PMU06)  
*8  
-
Battery data  
Size  
48h  
49h  
4Ah  
R(/W)  
R(/W)  
R(/W)  
DATA[7:0]  
-
-
-
-
Design  
capacity  
PMU06A use this data with 02/03h.  
*7 *8  
DATA[23:16] *1 *7  
DATA[23:16] *1 *7  
0xff  
0xff  
1st Battery  
[_BIF]  
Last Full  
Charge  
Capacity  
PMU06A use this data with 04/05h.  
*7 *8  
Battery  
4Bh Remaining R(/W)  
Capacity  
1st Battery  
[_BST]  
PMU06A use this data with 1E/1Fh.  
*7 *8  
DATA[23:16] *1 *7  
-
0xff  
1st Battery  
[_BTP]  
Battery Trip  
Point  
Design  
capacity  
PMU06A use this data with 22/23h.  
*7 *8  
PMU06A use this data with 26/27h.  
*7 *8  
4Ch  
4Dh  
R(/W)  
R(/W)  
DATA[23:16] *1 *7  
DATA[23:16] *1 *7  
-
-
0x00  
0xff  
2nd  
Battery  
[_BIF]  
Last Full  
Charge  
Capacity  
Battery  
PMU06A use this data with 28/29h.  
*7 *8  
4Eh  
R/(/W)  
R(/W)  
R(/W)  
DATA[23:16] *1 *7  
DATA[23:16] *1 *7  
DATA[23:16] *1 *7  
-
-
0xff  
0xff  
2nd  
Battery  
[_BST]  
2nd  
Battery  
[_BTP]  
PMU06A use this data with 42/43h.  
*7 *8  
4Fh Remaing  
Capacity  
Battery Trip  
Point  
PMU06A use this data with 46/47h.  
*7 *8  
50h  
0x00  
51h  
to  
6Bh  
*3  
Reserved  
R/W  
Don’t care  
-
-
*1:  
*2:  
*3:  
The register type is word.  
Same as 1st Battery CMBatt Data  
This register is not cleared if the system is in S4-S5 state.  
R(/W):  
This is the read only register, but the written data will be able to read back till PMU updates the data  
periodically, or PMU detects the status change.  
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Software Functional Overview  
Register  
Name  
Bit Number  
Function Address  
6Ch  
R/W  
Logic Default Description  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
PMU_LOW_  
ADR  
PMU_HIG_  
ADR  
CHECK_  
SUM  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
DATA [7:0]  
DATA [15:8]  
DATA [7:0]  
DATA [7:0]  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
These registers are available when  
PMU slave mode or charger mode is  
selected.  
For detail information, refer to PMU  
slave communication section in this  
document  
6Dh  
PMU  
Access  
6Eh  
6Fh PMU_DATA R/W  
70h  
SMB_PTCL R/W  
*7  
PROTOCOL[7:0]  
D
O
N
E
A
L
R
R
E
S
71h  
*7  
STATUS  
[4:0]  
SMB_STS  
R/W  
-
-
For detail information, refer to ACPI  
1.0 specification  
[ 13.9 SMBus Host controller  
Interface via Embedded controller]  
M
R
E
S
ADDRESS  
[6:0]  
72h SMB_ADDR R/W  
73h SMB_CMD R/W  
-
-
-
-
These registers are not available when  
PMU slave mode or charger mode is  
selected.  
COMMAND  
DATA  
74h  
to  
93h  
SMB_DATA  
[0-31]  
R/W  
-
-
-
-
-
-
SMBus  
The PMU06 has access protect  
function for the EEPROM in the  
battery, to cancel the protection, set  
the access protect cancel bit.  
94h SMB_BCNT R/W  
RES[7:5]  
BCNT[4:0]  
SMB_  
R
E
S
For detail, refer to SMBus section  
95h ALARM_  
ADDR  
R(/W)  
ADDRESS[6:0]  
96h AMB_  
to  
ALARM_  
R(/W)  
DATA  
-
-
97h DATA[0-1]  
P
R
T
The SMBus address  
PRT =1 :  
98h SMB_CNRL R/W  
99h  
RES[7:1]  
Don't care  
0x00  
-
(A8-AE) protection  
is cancelled.  
Reserved  
*7:  
to  
Reserved  
R/W  
-
9Fh  
When this register is checked by polling, the interval time is necessary more than 500usec.  
This is the read only register, but the written data will be able to read back till PMU updates the data  
periodically, or PMU detects the status change.  
R(/W):  
3-38  
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Software Functional Overview  
Register  
Name  
Bit Number  
De-  
fault  
Function Address  
R/W  
Logic  
-
Description  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
C
O
N
A0h  
*3  
ADP_STS  
R(/W)  
RES[7:1]  
-
-
CON = 1 : AC adapter is connected  
Battery trip point is  
BTP =1:  
EMP =1:  
LOW =1:  
WAR=1:  
ERR =1:  
DCHG=1:  
CHG=1:  
CON=1:  
A1h BAT1_STS  
*3 (1st Battery)  
detected.  
Battery is empty.  
R(/W)  
-
-
D
C
H
G
Battery is Low battery  
Battery is warning state.  
Battery is Warning state.  
Battery is Error state.  
Battery is discharged.  
Battery is charged.  
Battery is connected.  
B
T
P
E
L W E  
C
H
G
C
O
N
M O  
A
R
R
P
W R  
A2h BAT2_STS  
R(/W)  
R/W  
-
*3  
(2nd Battery)  
A3h  
*3  
A4h  
*3  
A5h  
*3  
A6h  
*3  
Reserved  
Don’t care  
BCAP  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
BAT1_CAP R(/W)  
BAT2_CAP R(/W)  
0x00-0x64 = 0-100(%)  
0x7F  
0x80  
= Unknown  
= Not installed  
BCAP  
Reserved  
R/W  
Don’t care  
SMBAlert output device address  
The alert response function is  
available when this register is cleared  
(0x00) only.  
R
E
S
SMB_Alert_  
ADDR  
A7h  
R/W  
ADDRESS[6:0]  
-
0x00 When the several devices assert the  
alert signal at the same time, the least  
address is stored to this register. And  
when this register is cleared , next  
alert address is stored to this register.  
A8h GPIO-A_  
*5 EVT_STS  
A9h GPIO-B_  
*5 EVT_STS  
Read  
0:No  
event  
1:EVT  
detection  
Write  
0:Clear  
event  
Status  
R/W  
R/W  
STS_A [7:0]  
STS_B [6:0]  
0x00  
To clear the notified event flag  
without unexpected event loss, clear  
the corresponding bit flag only.  
For this operation, this register has  
special writing manner as follows.  
0
0
0x00  
STS  
_C  
[1:0]  
AAh GPIO-C_  
*5 EVT_STS  
STS_X Å (STS_X) AND (Written  
data)  
R/W  
R/W  
0
0
0
0
0
0x00  
1:Ignore  
BTP2 event is detected  
SMBus event is detected.  
SMBAlert is detected.  
BTP2 =1:  
ABh RUN_  
Read  
0:No  
event  
1:EVT  
detection  
Write  
0:Clear  
event  
0x00  
0x00  
SMB =1 :  
ALRT=1 :  
GPIO =1 :  
BATn=1 :  
ADP =1 :  
TH =1 :  
HIGH=1 :  
LOW =1 :  
ERR =1 :  
*5  
EVT_STS  
GPIO event is detected.  
Battery event is detected.  
Battery event is detected.  
Thermal event is  
detected  
High alarm point is  
detected.  
Low alarm point is  
detected.  
B
T
P
2
A
L
R
T
G
P
I
B
A
T
2
B
A
A
D
T
P
S
M
B
R
E
S
O
1
ACh WAKE_  
R/W  
*5  
EVT_STS  
1:Ignore  
Polling communication  
failure with retry.  
ADh RUN_  
T
H
R/W  
R/W  
Reserved [7:1]  
0x00  
0x00  
To clear the notified event flag  
without unexpected event loss, clear  
the corresponding bit flag only.  
For this operation, this register has  
special writing manner as follows.  
STS_X Å (STS_X) AND (Written  
data)  
*5  
EVT_STS_2  
AEh WAKE  
T
H
Reserved [7:1]  
E
*5  
EVT_STS_2  
H
L
I
AFh THERMAL_  
R/W  
Reserved [7:3]  
R
R
O
G
W
H
0x00  
*5  
EVT_STS  
*3:  
*5:  
This register is not cleared if the system is in S4-S5 state.  
After writing to this register, Set the “00h” to the BURST_FLG_CLR register.  
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Software Functional Overview  
Register  
Name  
Bit Number  
De-  
fault  
Function Address  
B0h  
R/W  
R/W  
Logic  
0:  
Disable  
1:  
Enable  
0:  
Disable  
1:  
Enable  
0:  
Disable  
1:  
Enable  
0:  
Disable  
1:  
Enable  
0: Input  
1:  
Description  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
EC_RUN_  
ENB  
0x00  
0x00  
0x00  
0x00  
B
T
P
2
A
L
R
T
BTP2:  
SMB :  
ALRT:  
ADP:  
BTP2 event  
S
M
B
A
D
P
RES[4:1]  
SMBus event.  
SMBAlert event.  
Adapter event.  
EC_WAKE_  
ENB  
B1h  
B2h  
B3h  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
BTP:  
EMP:  
LOW:  
WAR:  
ERR:  
CAP:  
C/D:  
Battery trip point  
Empty.  
Low battery  
Warning  
BATT_RUN_  
ENB  
B
T
P
E
L W E  
C
A
P
C
/
D
C
O
N
M O  
A
R
R
Error  
P
W R  
Capacity learning  
Charge/Discharge  
Battery presence  
BATT_WAKE  
_ENB  
CON:  
GPIO-A_  
IO_CONF  
B4h  
B5h  
R/W  
R/W  
CONF_A [7:0]  
DATA_A [7:0]  
0x00  
-
Output  
GPIO-A_  
DATA  
0:  
GPIO-A_  
RUN_ENB  
Disable  
1:  
Enable  
B6h  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
RUN_ENB_A [7:0]  
POL_A [7:0]  
0x00  
0x00  
0x00  
0:  
Falling  
edge  
1: Rising  
edge  
0:  
GPIO-A_  
EVT_POL  
B7h  
Event/  
GPIO  
Control  
GPIO-A_  
WAKE_ENB  
Disable  
1:  
B8h  
WAKE_ENB_A [7:0]  
Enable  
0: Input  
1:  
GPIO-B_  
IO_CONF  
B9h  
R/W  
R/W  
1
0
CONF_B [6:0]  
DATA_B [6:0]  
0x80  
-
For detail information, refer to GPIO  
section in this document.  
Output  
GPIO-B_  
DATA  
BAh  
0:  
GPIO-B_  
RUN_ENB  
Disable  
1:  
Enable  
BBh  
BCh  
R/W  
R/W  
0
0
0
RUN_ENB_B [6:0]  
POL_B [6:0]  
0x00  
0x00  
0:  
Falling  
edge  
1: Rising  
edge  
0:  
Disable  
1:  
Enable  
GPIO-B_  
EVT_POL  
GPIO-B_  
WAKE_ENB  
BDh  
BEh  
BFh  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
WAKE_ENB_B [6:0]  
0x00  
-
GPIO-C_  
DATA  
RES [7 :4]  
*4  
DATA_C  
[3:0]  
RUN_ 0:  
ENB_ Disable  
GPIO-C_  
RUN_ENB  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0x00  
C
1:  
[1:0] Enable  
*4:  
Should be 0.  
3-40  
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Software Functional Overview  
Register  
Name  
Bit Number  
De-  
fault  
Function Address  
C0h  
R/W  
R/W  
Logic  
0:  
Falling  
edge  
1:  
Description  
7
0
6
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
POL_  
C
[1:0]  
GPIO-C_  
EVT_POL  
0
0
0
0
0x00  
0x00  
Rising  
edge  
WAK  
E_  
ENB  
_C  
0:  
Disable  
1:  
GPIO-C_  
WAKE_ENB  
C1h  
R/W  
0
0
0
0
0
0
Enable  
[1:0]  
WAKE  
=0: Wake# output is “Level”.  
=1: Wake# output is “Pulse”.  
=0: SCI is always output by  
event detection and SCI_EVT  
shows the query data is  
stored. And next SCI is not  
output until SCI_EVT is  
cleared.  
SCI  
=1: SCI is output when the  
command set is not executed  
and OBF=0. SCI_EVT shows  
the output SCI is for event  
notification.  
=0: Runtime event ststus is  
reflected to RUN_EVT_STS  
register.  
=1: Runtime event status is  
reflected to Query data.  
=0: Wake event output is  
always enable.( in S0-S3)  
=1: Wake event output is  
enable when SUS_X=L.  
=0: Runtime and Wakeup is  
selected by SUS_B.  
W
Q
_
R
U
N
A
K
E
_
O
U
T
S
U
S
_
X
Q_RU  
N
W
A
K
E
R
E
S
RES  
[7:6]  
S
C
I
C2h EVT_CONT  
R/W  
0x00  
*4  
WAKE  
_OUT  
Event/  
GPIO  
Control  
SUS_X  
(GPIO B6 is enable)  
=1: Runtime and Wakeup is  
selected by SUS_A.  
(GPIO B6 is used as SUS_A  
input.)  
0:  
EC_RUN_  
C3h  
Disable  
1:  
R/W  
0x00  
ENB_2  
T Enable  
Reserved [7:1]  
TH: Thermal event  
H
0:  
EC_WAKE_  
ENB_2  
Disable  
1:  
Enable  
C4h  
R/W  
R/W  
0x00  
-
C5h  
To  
C7h  
C8h  
*6  
C9h  
*6  
Reserved  
-
Dont care  
GPI_AD0  
GPI_AD1  
Reserved  
R
AD0_DATA [7:0]  
AD1_DATA [7:0]  
Don’t care  
-
-
-
-
-
-
For detail information, refer to GPIO  
section in this document.  
R
CAh  
*6  
R/W  
0x00-0xfe: D/A converter output data  
CBh D/A_CONT  
CCh WAKE_DIS  
R/W  
R/W  
DATA [7:0]  
DATA [7:0]  
-
-
0xff  
0xff  
: Battery capacity(%) output  
0x00 : WAKE# output enable  
0x01 : WAKE# output disable  
0x00  
*4:  
*6:  
Should be 0.  
This register’s response time is 150usec max.  
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Register  
Name  
Bit Number  
De-  
fault  
Function Address  
R/W  
Logic  
Description  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
C
H
G
_
R
D
Y
#
C
H
G
2
C
H
G
1
CHG_RDY# =0 : Charge ready  
BAT_CHG_  
CONT  
RES  
[3:2]  
D0h  
R/W RES[7:5]  
-
-
CHGn  
=1 : The nth battery is  
charged  
Battery discharge priority  
0 : 2 1  
1 : 1 2  
2 : 2 1  
3 : 2 1  
BAT_DCH_  
PRI  
PAT  
[2:0]  
D1h  
D2h  
R/W  
R/W  
RES[7:3]  
-
0x00 4 : 1 2  
5 : 1 2  
6 : Same as 0  
7 : Simultaneously discharge (Read  
only :This data can be set using  
PMU register)  
D
C
H
G
2
D
C
H
G
1
0: Not  
discharge  
1:  
The discharge battery can be  
selected one of the batteries can be  
discharged.  
BAT_DCH_  
CONT  
RES[7:2]  
-
Discharge  
Absolute capacity battery Warning  
detection point  
0x0000-0xffff (mWh)  
Absolute capacity battery Low  
detection point  
0x0000-0xffff (mWh)  
BAT_WAR_  
ABS  
0x000  
0
D3h  
D5h  
D7h  
D8h  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
DATA[15:0] *1  
DATA[15:0] *1  
DATA [7:0]  
-
-
-
Battery  
control  
BAT_LOW_  
ABS  
0x000  
0
Relative capacity battery Warning  
BAT_WAR_  
REL  
0x10 detection point  
00-C8h (0-100% step 0.5%)  
Relative capacity battery Low  
0x06 detection point  
BAT_LOW_  
REL  
DATA [7:0]  
DATA [7:0]  
-
-
00-C8h (0-100% step 0.5%)  
Full charge cancel point  
00-C8h (0-100% step 0.5%)  
Battery charging current setting  
0x01-0xff (0.02-5.10A step 0.02A)  
D9h  
*3  
FULL_DATA R/W  
0xbe  
0x00  
CC_CUR_  
R
0x00  
Depends on the battery  
Dah  
DATA [7:0]  
-
DATA  
This register is “read only”, to  
change the value, use the register in  
PMU registers area.  
0x0000: Clear the trip point  
0x0001-0xffff : (mWh)  
When all of the battery’s capacities  
lesser than this setting value, the  
BTP2 is detected if event is enabled.  
DBh  
To  
DCh  
0x000  
0
BTP2  
R/W  
R/W  
DATA [15:0]  
Don't care  
-
-
DDh  
To  
Reserved  
-
DFh  
*3:  
R(/W):  
This register is not cleared if the system is in S4-S5 state.  
This is the read only register, but the written data will be able to read back till PMU updates the data  
periodically, or PMU detects the status change.  
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Register  
Name  
Bit Number  
De-  
fault  
Function Address  
R/W  
Logic  
Description  
EC_REG =1  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
PMU does not initialize E  
register when system  
power is off.  
PMU indicates the Battery  
discharge status to the  
LED_BAY#n, when the  
battery is installed.  
E
C
_
R
E
G
B
A
Y W  
_ _  
L L  
E E  
D D  
P
O
BAY_LED  
=1:  
E0h PMU_CONT R/W  
RES[7:3]  
-
0x00  
0x00  
POW_LED  
=1:  
The Power LED blink  
PMU  
control  
O
S
_
S
T
S
ACPI_ACC_  
ENB  
OS_STS = 1:  
= 0:  
ACPI mode  
Legacy mode  
E1h  
R/W  
RES [7:1]  
-
-
Power switch over ride function timer  
0x64 01h-FFh (0.1-25.5esc step 0.1sec)  
00h : Reserved  
E2h OFF_TIME  
R/W  
R/W  
DATA [7:0]  
Address: 0x00-0x7F  
The polling slave address setting  
If this address is 00, the Polling is  
disabled.  
R
E
S
POLLING_  
E3h  
Slave Address [6:0]  
0x00  
ADDRESS  
HIGH_  
E4h  
Signed  
value  
Signed  
value  
If the received data GE this value, the  
event will be detected.  
If the received data LE this value, the  
event will be detected.  
R/W  
R/W  
DATA [7:0]  
DATA [7:0]  
0x00  
ALARM  
LOW_  
E5h  
0x00  
ALARM  
0x00  
:Polling disable  
POLLING_  
E6h  
R/W  
DATA [7:0]  
DATA [7:0]  
DATA [7:0]  
0x00 0x01 – 0xFF [x 250ms] (250ms to  
63.75sec)  
INTERVAL  
Thermal  
Sensor  
Polling  
POLLING_  
DATA  
Signed  
value  
This register shows data at latest  
polling.  
E7h  
R(/W)  
R/W  
0x00  
If the thermal sensor read value GE  
0x7D this value, the PMU automatically off  
the power.  
HARDWARE_  
E8h  
Signed  
value  
SHUT_DOWN  
POLLING_  
E9h  
Polling command (data register)  
address.  
R/W  
R/W  
DATA [7:0]  
DATA [7:0]  
0x00  
COMMAND  
RETRY_  
EAh  
0x00 - 0xFF: Retry count value (0-  
0x10  
255)  
COUNT  
EBh  
To  
EFh  
Reserved  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
Don't care  
DATA [7:0]  
Don't care  
After writing to the register addressed  
BURST_FLG_  
CLR  
F0h  
-
-
A8h-AFh,  
Set the 00h to this register.  
PMU  
control  
F1h  
To  
Reserved  
FFh  
R(/W):  
This is the read only register, but the written data will be able to read back till PMU updates the data  
periodically, or PMU detects the status change.  
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3.9  
Miscellaneous  
3.9.1 Power Button  
The system may have different action upon pressing the Power Button when the system is in  
the different state.  
System Power State  
Full-on  
Action for Pressing Power Button  
Power Off  
Stand by  
STR  
STD  
Power Off  
Resume from STR  
Resume from STD  
Power On  
SOff/MOff  
3.9.2 Security  
The user may enter up to 8 standard text characters for a password. The password includes  
two levels. The higher priority is the Supervisor Password. The lower priority is the User  
Password. The Supervisor Password can access all the system resource, while the User  
Password may not access the floppy disk when it is protected by Supervisor Password. Also,  
the User Password may not access the floppy disk when the Supervisor Password protects it.  
When the security function is enabled, the system will request the user to enter password  
during the following situation:  
Power On The system will prompt the user to enter the password before booting  
the OS. If the user key in the wrong password for 3 times, then the system will halt.  
Resume The system will prompt the user to enter password while resuming from  
STR or STD mode. If the user keys in the wrong password for 3 times, the system  
will not resume and should return to Suspend mode.  
Entering CMOS Setup The system will prompt the user to enter the password  
before entering the CMOS Setup. If the user keys in the wrong password for 3 times,  
then the system will halt.  
3.10 CMOS Setup Utility  
The Setup utility is used to configure the system. The Setup contains the information  
regarding the hardware for boot purpose. The changed settings will take effect after the  
system rebooted. Refer to Chapter 1 on running BIOS Setup Program for more detailed  
information.  
3.11 Definitions of Terms  
10Base-T (Ethernet) - A networking standard that supports data transfer rates up to  
10Mbps (10 megabits per second).  
100Base-T (Fast Ethernet) - A relatively new networking standard that supports data  
transfer rates up to 100Mbps.  
ACPI - Advanced Configuration and Power Management Interface, a power  
management specification developed by Intel, Microsoft, and Toshiba.  
CardBus - The 32-bit version of the PCMCIA PC Card standard. In addition to  
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supporting a wider bus (32 bits instead of 16 bits), CardBus also supports bus mastering  
and operation speeds up to 33MHz.  
Clock Throttling – South bridge function that allows the CPU clock to be stopped  
and started at a known duty cycle using the STPCLK# pin to enter and exit Stop Grant  
mode. Clock throttling is used for power saving, thermal management, and reducing the  
processing speed.  
DIMM (SODIMM) - Dual In-line Memory Module, a small circuit board that holds  
memory chips. A Single In-line Memory Module (SIMM) has a 32-bit path to the  
memory chips whereas a DIMM has 64-bit path. Because the Pentium processor  
requires a 64-bit path to memory, you need to install SIMMs two at a time. With  
DIMMs, you can install one DIMM at a time. SODIMM is Small Outline Dual In-line  
Memory Module used in notebook computers.  
DMI - Desktop Management Interface, an API to enable software to collect  
information about a computer environment about a computer environment. For example,  
using DMI a program can determine what hardware and expansion boards are installed  
on a computer.  
GPI - General Purpose Input.  
GPO - General Purpose Output.  
Lid Switch - A switch that indicates the notebook LCD Panel has been closed and it  
can be turned off.  
MPEG-2 - Moving Picture Experts Group, a working group of ISO. The term also  
refers to the family of digital video compression standards developed by the group.  
There are two major MPEG standards : MPEG-1 and MPEG-2. The most common  
implementations of the MPEG-1 standard provide a video resolution 352x240 at 30  
frames per second(fps). A newer standard, MPEG-2, offers resolution of 720x480 and  
1280x720 at 60 fps, with full CD-quality audio.  
North Bridge - The CPU to PCI interface, also contains the memory and cache  
controllers.  
South Bridge - The PCI to ISA interface, also contains many legacy devices.  
SMM - System Management Mode, Mode of operation while an SMI is active.  
SMI - System Management Interrupt, non-maskable interrupt that causes the system  
to enter SMM. SMM functions include power management, USB legacy keyboard  
control, security, hot keys, and thermal monitoring.  
SMB - System Management Bus, that is used for managing smart batteries, reading  
SDRAM configuration information, and other miscel1aneous system function.  
TBD -To Be Discussed. The mentioned specification is not final that should be  
discussed with related engineers.  
Ultra DMA-33 - A protocol developed by Quantum Corporation and Intel that  
supports burst mode data transfer rates of 33.3 MBps.  
USB - A new external bus standard that supports data transfer rates of 12 MBps. A  
single USB port can be used to connect up to 127 peripheral devices, such as mice,  
modems, and keyboards. USB also supports Plug-and-Play installation and hot plugging.  
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Chapter  
4
Hardware Functional Overview  
4.1 Overview  
The FIC M295 / M296 notebook consists of several important functions and subsystems  
including:  
System Processor – implemented on the motherboard using the Intel uFCPGA  
Pentium 4 1.6/1.8/2.0/2.26/2.3/2.4/2.5 GHZ Support FSB 400/533  
System North Bridge Core Logic – implemented on the motherboard using the SIS  
645DX chipset.  
-
-
-
-
CPU Interface  
AGP BUS Controller  
DDR DRAM Controller  
MuTIOL Media I/O  
System South Bridge Core Logic – implemented on the motherboard using the SIS  
962L chipset.  
-
-
-
Integrated MuTIOL Connect to PCI Bridge  
Dual IDE Master/Slave Controller, Integrated DMA  
USB 2.0  
Clock Frequency Generator – implemented on the motherboard using the ICS 952001  
clock generator chip.  
Cache Memory Subsystem – implemented on-die on the Intel CPU.  
-
L1 cache (Pentium Processor Internal)  
-
12KB code and 8KB data, which implemented 8 way set associative and write  
back  
-
L2 cache (Pentium Processor Internal)  
-
-
256KB Advanced Transfer Cache,8 way associativity  
8-way set associative, 32-byte line size, 1 line per sector  
Video Subsystem –  
M295 NVIDIA MAP17  
High Performance and high quality 3D accelerator  
AGP 4X BUS  
High performance 2D accelerator  
Complete TV-OUT/Digital Flat Panel Solution  
M296 ATI Mobility Radeon 8500 M9CSP32  
-
-
-
-
High Performance and high quality 3D accelerator  
Integrated VB bridge  
High performance 2D accelerator  
Complete TV-OUT/Digital Flat Panel Solution  
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VRAM –Internal VRAM up to 32MB  
PCMCIA Subsystem –  
M295  
ENE CB1410 Single Slot PCI-CARDBUS BRIDGE controller chip.  
Support Type II (without door)  
M296  
O2Micro OZ6912 PCI-CARDBUS BRIDGE controller chip.  
Support Type II (without door)  
Audio DJ Subsystem – implement included on the SIS 962L chipset.  
-
-
-
-
-
O2Micro OZ168T  
CD-Player Mode support  
Direct Mode support  
Pass through Mode support  
ATAPI CD-ROM compliant  
Sound – implemented or integrated in south bridge (SIS 962L)  
-
-
-
-
AC’97 CODEC  
Realtek ALC201  
AC’97 Revision 2.1 Compliant  
Supports Consumer IEC958 Output Port (SPDIF OUT)  
USB and Bluetooth – implemented or integrated in south bridge (SIS 962L)  
-
-
-
-
USB v1.1 and Intel Universal HCI v.1.1 Compatible  
Eighteen level (doublewords) data FIFO with full scatter and gather capability  
Root hub and four function ports  
Integrated physical layer transceivers with optional over-current detection status  
on USB inputs  
-
Legacy keyboard and PS/2 mouse support  
Keyboard and Pointing Device Subsystem – implemented on the motherboard using  
the Keyboard assembly, and the Glidepad assembly.  
I/O Subsystem – implement included on the SIS 962L.  
RTC + NVRAM – integrated in south bridge (SIS 962L)  
-
-
Real Time Clock with 256 byte extend CMOS  
IBM AT Clock/ Calendar/ Alarm (14 Bytes)  
Modem /LAN or Combo Feature Card – implemented on the motherboard using the  
mini-PCI bus module socket.  
-
Modem ASKEY 1456VQL19R-4 Mini-PCI Solution (Type-3A)  
V.90, K56flex, ITU-T V.34, V.32, RJ11 Jack  
TIA/EIA 602, V.42  
-
-
-
-
-
ITU-T V.17, V.29, V.27ter, V.21 Ch2  
TIA/EIA 578 Class1 FAX  
Wake up on Ring  
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-
-
LAN Mini-PCI (Realtek)  
-
-
Support for auto-negotiation (10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX)  
Wake up On LAN  
3Com Combo Mini-PCI Solution (Type-3A)  
Power Subsystem – implemented on the motherboard, LCD Inverter Board, Battery  
Pack, and AC adapter.  
Micro-P Subsystem – embedded controller on the motherboard using Mitsubishi  
PMU08  
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4.2 System Hardware Block Diagram  
M295 Block Diagram  
Figure 4-1 M295 Block Diagram  
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M296 Block Diagram  
Figure 4-2 M296 Block Diagram  
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4.3 Chipset Summary  
The M295 / M296 notebook consists of following major chipsets:  
Controller Chip  
Processor  
Vendor  
Intel  
Description  
Pentium 4  
SIS 645DX  
SIS 961L  
North Bridge  
South Bridge  
SIS  
SIS  
Video Controller  
M295  
NVIDIA  
NVIDIA-MAP17  
ATI M9CSP32  
CB1410  
Video Controller  
M296  
ATI  
PCMCIA Controller  
M295  
ENE  
PCMCIA Controller  
M296  
O2Micro  
OZ6912  
Supper I/O Controller  
Audio Controller  
Audio Codec  
Keyboard Controller  
PMU Controller  
ROM BIOS  
SMSC  
SIS  
LPC47N267  
South Bridge Integrated  
ALC201  
Realtek  
Mitsubishi  
Mitsubishi  
SST  
M38869M8  
PMU08  
49LF040A  
Clock Generator  
Temperature Sensor  
IEEE 1394  
IMI  
ICS952001  
NS  
MAX6690  
AGERE  
Realtek  
SIS  
FW322-05  
LAN  
8100BL  
BlueTooth  
Embedded in SIS 961 USB interface  
C166 MCU  
GPRS MC35  
Modem  
ASKEY  
1456VQL19R-4 Mini-PCI Solution  
OZ168T  
Audio DJ  
O2Micro  
4.4 System Processor (CPU)  
The FIC M295 / M296 runs on Intel Pentium 4 based on Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array (FC-PGA2)  
478-pin packaging. It supports CPU with up to 2.5GHz clock speed rating. The processor  
operates in conjunction with the RAM and ROM memory and the system control logic (e.g.  
SIS 645DX) to process software instructions (BIOS, Windows, and Applications).  
4.4.1 Intel Pentium 4 Features  
Using Intel’s advanced 0.13u process technology enables the Pentium 4 processor to further  
extend its leadership with larger cache, higher frequency, and lower power. The Intel®  
Pentium® 4 processor with 512KB L2 cache on 0.13 micron process is designed for high-  
performance desktops and entry level workstations. It is binary compatible with previous Intel  
Architecture processors. The Pentium 4 processor provides great performance for applications  
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running on advanced operating systems such as Windows* 2000, and Windows* XP. Systems  
based on Pentium 4 processors also include the latest features to simplify system management  
and lower the total cost of ownership for large and small business environments. The Pentium  
4 processor at 2.5 GHz delivers headroom to take advantage of tomorrow’s emerging  
business and consumer usages  
The Pentium 4 processor has been designed for the next decade of computing. The product  
will clearly deliver better performance on basic everyday usages; however, the product is  
designed for much more interactive, highly integrative usage models such as collaborative  
workgroups, Internet audio and streaming video, image processing, video content creation,  
speech, 3-D, games, multimedia and multi-tasking user environments. It also delivers a  
world-class user experience across basic standalone office applications. The Pentium 4  
processor offers great performance for today’s and tomorrow’s applications.  
Intel's Pentium 4 processor, based on the Intel® NetBurst™ micro-architecture, includes  
several new performance enhancing features :  
Hyper Pipelined Technology:  
A deeper pipeline enables instructions inside the processor to be queued and executed  
at a much faster rate, and allows the Pentium 4 processor to achieve the world's  
highest clock speeds for desktop PCs.  
Streaming SIMD Extensions 2:  
Streaming SIMD Extensions 2 consists of 144 new instructions including SIMD  
double precision floating point, SIMD 128-bit integer, and new cache and memory  
management instructions. Streaming SIMD Extensions 2 enhances performance to  
accelerate video, speech, encryption, imaging, and the most demanding of Internet  
computing, and non-threaded workstation applications.  
400-MHz Intel NetBurst Micro-Architecture System Bus:  
With three times the bandwidth of previous processors, the 400 MHz system bus  
speeds the transfer of information from the processor to the rest of the system,  
improving throughput and performance. This breakthrough technology extends the  
potential for superior processing speeds to the rest of the system.  
Dynamic Execution:  
Extends the Dynamic Execution features found in the previous generation P6 micro-  
architecture. Improved branch prediction accelerates the flow of work to the  
processor and helps overcome the deeper pipeline. Very deep out-of-order speculative  
execution carries out over 100 instructions speculatively, ensuring that the processor's  
superscalar execution units remain busy, improving overall execution.  
Enhanced Floating Point/Multimedia Unit:  
A 128-bit floating-point port and a second port for data movement enable smooth  
lifelike 3D and graphics.  
Execution Trace Cache:  
Advanced L1 instruction cache removes decoder pipeline latency, and caches  
"decoded" instructions, thus improving efficiency and hit rate to cached instructions.  
The 12 Kµop portion of the L1 cache supplies decoded instructions into the processor  
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pipeline. There is also an 8 KB data portion of L1 cache.  
Rapid Execution Engine:  
The Integer Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) clocked at twice the frequency provides  
four ALUs of computing bandwidth and allows lower latency execution increasing  
performance for certain integer operations.  
4.4.2 Mobile Intel Pentium 4 Processor – M Features  
The new mobile Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor-M is Intel's next generation processor for full-  
size and thin-and-light mobile PCs offered at speeds up to 1.70GHz. Using Intel's advanced  
0.13-micron process technology, which features the smallest production transistors in the  
world, the Mobile Pentium 4 Processor-M enables higher processor frequency at lower  
power. Key performance features of the mobile Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor - M includes  
512kb on-die L2 Cache and Intel NetBurst™ Micro-Architecture, consisting of a 400 MHz  
processor system bus, Hyper Pipelined Technology, new Execution Trace Cache, Rapid  
Execution Engine, and 144 new Streaming SIMD instruction extensions. This advanced  
mobile processor, together with the Mobile Intel® 845MP chipset, provides a more stable  
platform and OS environment, decreasing deployment time and reducing qualification,  
support and maintenance costs.  
The mobile Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor - M also features Intel's low power technologies  
including support for Enhanced Intel SpeedStep™ technology, which enables real-time  
dynamic switching of the voltage and frequency between two performance modes based on  
CPU demand. The processor also features a new ultra low power alert state called Deeper  
Sleep, which enables the processor to retain critical data at very low voltages and minimizes  
power dissipation when the processor is not active. These low power features extend battery  
life, increasing the efficiency and productivity of mobile PC users.  
Features summary of the mobile Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor - M:  
CPU Clock Speeds up to 1.7 GHz  
- Fastest Mobile Intel® processor speed, outstanding performance for demanding  
applications Stores twice the data of previous mobile processors in on-chip memory for  
quick access and fast response  
Advanced Transfer Cache: 512 KB On-Die Full-Speed Level 2 (L2) cache  
- Stores twice the data of previous mobile processors in on-chip memory for quick access  
and fast response  
400 MHz Processor System Bus  
- 3X faster bus bandwidth (3.2GB/s) than P6 (1 GB/s) for moving data between memory,  
I/O devices, graphics, and other bus devices  
Execution Trace Cache  
- New innovative cache stores 12K of decoded instructions allowing quicker response and  
improved cache efficiency by reducing the time required to fetch and decode instructions  
Hyper-pipelined Technology  
- Twice the pipeline length from previous Intel® architecture with 20 stages for storing  
instructions and data which allows for higher frequency scalability and performance  
Second-Generation Streaming SIMD Extensions (SSE2)  
- 144 new instructions providing software developers with new capabilities for  
accelerating video, multimedia, 3D, imaging, and encryption. These new instructions can  
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reduce the number of instructions required to execute a particular program task providing  
overall performance increase  
Rapid Execution Engine  
- Arithmetic Logic Units (ALUs) run at twice core frequency for faster processing of  
certain instructions for higher execution throughput and less wait time  
Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep™ Technology  
- Real-time dynamic switching of voltage and frequency between maximum performance  
and battery-optimized operation, based on CPU demand, for longer battery life  
0.13 Micron Process Technology  
- Smallest, fastest, transistors enable higher speeds, lower power consumption in small  
mobile package  
Thin & Small Package Technology (Micro FCPGA chip packaging)  
- Intel packaging technology requires less space, for higher performance in thinner,  
lighter systems  
4.5 System Core Logic  
The system core logic function of the notebook is implemented on the CPU module and  
motherboard using the SiS645DX IGUI HMAC. The SiS645DX Host & Memory & AGP  
Controller integrates a high performance host interface for Intel Pentium 4 processor, a high  
performance memory controller, a AGP interface, and SiS MuTIOL Technology connecting w/  
SiS962L MuTIOL Media IO.  
The SiS645DX Host Interface features the AGTL & AGTL+ compliant bus driver  
technology with integrated on-die termination to support Intel Pentium 4 series processors  
with FSB 100 MHz and over clocking up to 133MHz. It provides a 12-level In-Order-Queue  
to support maximum outstanding transactions on host bus up to 12. The host interface plays  
the role of processor transactions’ dispatcher. It dispatches transactions to Memory, I/O  
interface and AGP bus. Transactions to different destinations can be dispatched concurrently  
in order to maximum pipeline efficiency. In addition to dispatching processor’s transactions to  
corresponding destinations, host interface also forward DMA transactions from AGP masters  
and I/O masters to host bus for snooping, including master interrupt delivery. The memory  
controller can support both DDR and SDR. It can offer bandwidth up to 2.7GB/s under  
DDR333 and 1GB/s under PC133 in order to sustain the bandwidth demand from host  
processor, as well as the multi I/O masters and AGP masters. The Memory Controller mainly  
comprises the Memory Arbiter, the M-data/M-Command Queues, and the Memory Interface.  
The Memory Arbiter arbitrates a plenty of memory access Host Controller, and I/O bus  
masters based on a default optimized priority list with the capability of dynamically prioritizing  
the I/O bus master requests in a bid to offering privileged service to 1) the isochronous  
downstream transfer to guarantee the min. latency & timely delivery,or 2) the PCI master  
upstream transfer to curb the latency within the maximum tolerant period of 10us. Prior to the  
memory access requests pushed into the M-data queue, any command compliant to the  
paging mechanism is generated and pushed into the M-CMD queue. The M-data/M-CMD  
Queues further orders and forwards these queuing requests to the Memory Interface in an  
effort to utilizing the memory bandwidth to its utmost by scheduling the command requests in  
the background when the data requests streamlines in the foreground. The memory  
controller also supports the Suspend to RAM function by retaining the CKE# pins asserted in  
ACPI S3 state in which only AUX source deliver power.  
The AGP interface can support external AGP slot with AGP 1X/2X/4X capability and Fast  
Write Transactions. A high bandwidth and mature SiS MuTIOL technology is incorporated to  
connect SiS645DX and SiS962L MuTIOL Media I/O together. SiS MuTIOL technology is  
developed into three layers, the Multi-threaded I/O Link Channels Layer delivering 1.2GB  
bandwidth to connect embedded DMA Master devices and external PCI masters to interface  
to Multi-threaded I/O Link Packet layer, the Multi-threaded I/O Link Packet Layer in SiS961  
to transfer data w/ 533 MB/s bandwidth from/to Multi-threaded I/O Link Channels layer  
to/from SiS645DX, and the Multi threaded I/O Link Packet Layer in SiS645DX to transfer  
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data w/ 533 MB/s from/to memory sub-system to/from the Multi-threaded I/O Link Packet  
Layer in SiS962L.  
The SiS645DX functions and capabilities include:  
PC2001 Compliance  
High Performance Host Interface  
. Support Intel Pentium 4 series CPU with data transfer rate of 400MHz and Over  
Clocking up to 533MHz.  
. Support 12 Outstanding Transactions  
. Synchronous/Asynchronous Host-t-DRAM Timing  
. Master deliver System Bus Interrupt support  
. Smart Pre-fetch mechanism to boost memory read performance  
. Support 2M/4M/8M/16M TSEG SMRAM  
. Support Defer function to maximize bus utilization  
. Support Dynamic Bus Inversion  
. AGTL+ & AGTL compliant bus driver auto compensation  
64 Bit High Performance DDR333/DDR266/PC133 Memory Controller  
. Supports DDR333/DDR266/DDR200 SDRAM or PC133/100 SDRAM  
. Support Up to 2 un-buffer DIMM DDR333 or up to 3 un-buffer Double-sided DIMM  
DDR266/200  
. Up to 1 GB per DIMM with max. memory size up to 3 GB  
. Supports 16Mb, 64Mb, 128Mb, 256Mb, & 512Mb SDRAM technology with page  
size from 2KB up to 16 KB  
. Sustains DDR SDRAM CAS Latency at options of 2, 2.5, & 3 clocks  
. Programmable buffer strength optimizing performance and stability  
. Dynamic Clock Enable(CKE) control placing the SDRAM into Suspend to DRAM  
state  
. High performance unified memory controller optimizing the DRAM bus utilization  
. 128KB SMRAM space re-mapping to A0000h, B0000h, or E0000h  
Integrated A.G.P. Compliant Target/66Mhz Host-to-PCI Bridge  
. AGP v2.0 Compliant  
. Supports Graphic Window Size from 4MBytes to 256MBytes  
. Supports Pipelined Process in CPU-to- A.G.P. Access  
. Supports 8 Way, 16 Entries Page Table Cache for GART to Enhance A.G.P.  
Controller Read/Write Performance  
. Supports PCI-to-PCI Bridge Function for Memory Write from 33Mhz PCI Bus to  
A.G.P. device  
. Supports AGP 4X/2X Interface w/ Fast Write Transaction  
HighThroughput SiS MuTIOL connect to SiS962L MuTIOL Media I/O  
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. Bi-directional 16 bit data bus  
. Perform 533MB/s bandwidth in 66MHz x 4 mode  
. Distributed arbitration strategy with enhanced mode of contiguous DMA data  
streaming  
. Packet based, pipelining, and split transaction scheme  
Dedicated Isochronous Response Queue  
. Serves Isochronous downstream transfers responsive to the memory read  
requests originated from USB or audio/modem controllers  
. Offers privilege service to guarantee minimum latency & timely delivery  
NAND Tree for Ball Connectivity Testing.  
702-Balls BGA Package.  
1.8V Core with Mixed 1.2V 1.5V 1.8V, 2.5V and 3.3V I/O CMOS Technology  
4.5.1 SiS 962L MuTIOL Media I/O Features  
The SiS962L MuTIOL Media I/O integrates one Universal Serial Bus 2.0 Host Controllers,  
the Audio Controller with AC 97 Interface, the Ethernet MAC Controller w/ standard MII  
interface, three Universal Serial Bus 1.1 Host Controllers, the IDE Master/Slave controllers,  
and SiS MuTIOL technology. The PCI to LPC bridge, I/O Advanced Programmable Interrupt  
Controller, legacy system I/O and legacy power management functionalities are integrated  
as well. The USB2.0 Host Controller includes one high-speed mode host controller and three  
USB1.1 host controllers. The high-speed host controller implements an EHCI interface that  
provides 480Mb/s bandwidth for six USB 2.0 ports. The three USB1.1 host controllers  
implement an OHCI interface and each USB1.1 host controller provides 12Mb/s bandwidth  
for two USB 1.1 ports. Each of six USB ports can be automatically routed to support a High-  
speed USB 2.0 device or Full- or Low-speed USB 1.1 device. Besides, each port can be  
optionally configured as the wake-up source. Legacy USB devices as well as over current  
detection are also implemented. The Integrated AC97 v2.2 compliance Audio Controller that  
features a 6-channels of audio speaker out and HSP v.90 modem support. Additionally, the  
AC97 interface supports 4 separate SDATAIN pins that is capable of supporting multiple  
audio codecs with one separate modem codec. The integrated Fast Ethernet MAC Controller  
features an IEEE 802.3 and IEEE 802.3x compliant MAC with external LAN physical layer  
chip supporting full duplex 10 Base-T, 100 Base-T Ethernet, or with external Home  
networking physical layer chip supporting 1Mb/s & 10Mb/s Home networking. Additionally,  
5 wake-up Frames, Magic Packet and link status changed wake-up function in G1/G2 states  
are supported. For storing Mac address, two schemes are provided: 1. Store in internal APC  
register or 2. Store in external EEPROM. The integrated IDE Master/Slave controllers  
features Dual Independent IDE channels supporting PIO mode 0,1,2,3,4, and Ultra DMA  
33/66/100/133. It provides two separate data paths for the dual IDE channels that sustain  
the high data transfer rate in the multitasking environment. SiS962L supports 6 PCI masters  
and complies with PCI 2.2 specification. It also incorporates the legacy system I/O like: two  
8237A compatible DMA controllers, three 8254 compatible programmable 16-bit counters,  
hardwired keyboard controller and PS2 mouse interface, Real Time clock with 512B CMOS  
SRAM and two 8259A compatible Interrupt controllers. Besides, the I/O APIC managing up  
to 24 interrupts with both Serial and FSB interrupt delivery modes is supported. The  
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integrated power management module incorporates the ACPI 1.0b compliance functions, the  
APM 1.2 compliance functions, and the PCI bus power management interface spec. v1.1.  
Numerous power-up events and power down events are also supported. 24 general purposed  
I/O pins are provided to give an easy to use logic for specific application. In addition, the  
SiS962L supports Deeper Sleep power state for Intel Mobile processor. For AMD processor,  
the SiS962L use the CPUSTP# signal to reduce processor voltage during C3 and S1 state.  
A high bandwidth and mature SiS MuTIOL technology is incorporated to connect SiS645DX  
and SiS962L MuTIOL Media I/O together. SiS MuTIOL technology is developed into three  
layers, the Multi-threaded I/O Channels Layer delivering 1.2GB bandwidth to connect  
embedded DMA Master devices and external PCI masters to interface to Multi-threaded I/O  
Channels layer, the Multi-threaded I/O Packet Layer in SiS962L to transfer data w/ 533 MB/s  
bandwidth from/to Multi-threaded I/O Channels layer to/from SiS645DX, and the Multi-  
threaded I/O Packet Layer in SiS645DX to transfer data w/ 533 MB/s from/to memory sub-  
system to/from the Multi-threaded I/O Packet Layer in SiS962L.  
The SiS 962L MuTIOL Media I/O functions and capabilities include:  
High performance SiS MuTIOL Technology Interconnecting SiS North bridge and  
South bridge chips  
Bi-directional 16-bit data bus  
533MB/s performance in 4x66 MHz mode  
Distributed Arbitration Scheme  
Supports Back to Back Transaction  
Integrated Multi-threaded I/O link ensures concurrency of upstream/down stream data  
transfer with 1.2GB/s bandwidth  
Multiple DMA Bus Architecture  
Concurrent Servicing of all DMA Devices: Dual IDE Controllers, Dual USB HCs, MAC  
Controller, and Audio/Modem DMA Controller  
Separate 32 Bit Input and Output Data Bus Scheme for each DMA Device  
Advanced Performance Merits of Split & Pipelined Transaction and Concurrent  
Execution among Multi-I/O Devices  
Integrated MuTIOL Connect to PCI Bridge  
PCI 2.2 Specification Compliance  
Supports up to 6 PCI Masters  
Two Prefetch cache Buffers support 2 delayed transactions  
Fairness Rotating PCI Arbiter Scheme with Option to Place PCI Master 0 as the Highest  
Priority  
Write Promotion Mechanism to Guarantee the 10 µs Time Limit of PCI Memory Write  
Dual IDE Master/Slave Controller  
Integrated Multithreaded I/O Link Mastering with Read Pipelined Streaming  
Dual Independent IDE Channels Each with 32 DW FIFO  
Native and Compatibility Mode  
PIO Mode 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and Multiword DMA Mode 0, 1, 2  
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Ultra DMA 33/66/100/133  
ATA/ATAPI 48-bit addressing compliance and support greater than 137Gbytes device.  
Silicon Integrated Series Termination Resistors  
Silicon Integrated IDE Bus pull up / down resistors  
PCI 2.2 Specification Compliance  
Bus master programming interface (SFF-8038i) specification compliance  
Universal Serial Bus Host Controller  
Integrated Multithreaded IO Link Mastering  
Three Independent OHCI USB 1.1 Host Controllers and One EHCI USB 2.0 Host  
Controller, support up to six ports  
Supports wake-up from S1-S3  
Legacy Keyboard/Mouse support  
Supports only one Debug port at port 1(first port), it is at USB 2.0 transfer rate.  
Integrated Audio Controller with AC97 Interface  
AC97 v2.2 compliance  
6 Channels of AC97 Audio to Present 5.1-channel Dolby Digital Material (Found in DVD  
Movies) or to Generate Stereo Audio with V9.0 HSP-Modem Operation  
4 Separate SDATAIN pins supporting multiple Audio Codecs and one Modem Codec  
Effectuating the Realization of 5.1 Channel Dolby Digital Material in Theater Quality  
Sound  
Supports Audio and Modem function with Multithreaded I/O link mastering  
Supports two Consumer Audio Digital interface: traditional Consumer Digital Audio Out  
and AC97 V2.2 Compliance Consumer Audio Digital Interface  
Supports VRA Mode for both AC97 Audio Link and Consumer Audio Digital Interface  
Advanced Power Management  
Meets ACPI 1.0b Requirements  
Meets APM 1.2 Requirements  
ACPI Sleep States Include S1, S3, S4, S5  
CPU Power States Include C0, C1, C2 C3, C4  
Supports Intel Deeper Sleep Power State for Intel mobile processor.  
Reduce AMD processor voltage during S1/C3 state  
Power Button with Override only wake up by Power Button  
RTC Day-of-Month, Month-of-Year Alarm  
24-bit Power Management Timer  
LED Blinking in S0, S1 and S3 States  
ACPI System Wake-up Events  
ACPI S1 Wake-up Events: Power Button, PS/2 Keyboard Password/ Hot-Key/Any-key  
and Mouse, RTC Alarm, Modem, Ring-In, LAN, PME#, AC’97 Wake-Up, USB Wake-  
Up  
ACPI S3 Wake-up Events: Power Button, PS/2 Keyboard Password/ Hot-Key/Any-key  
and Mouse, RTC Alarm, Modem, Ring-In, GPIO7, LAN, PME#, AC’97 Wake-Up, USB  
Wake-Up.  
ACPI S4/S5 Wake-up Events: Power Button, PS/2 Keyboard Password/ Hot-Key/Any-  
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Key and Mouse, RTC Alarm, Modem, Ring-In, GPIO7, LAN, PME#, AC’97 Wake-Up.  
Software Watchdog Timer  
PCI Bus Power Management Interface Spec. 1.1  
Support PCI CLKRUN and STP_PCI function (for Mobile only)  
Support RTC32KHz output from GPIO18 (for Mobile only).  
Integrated 32-bit Random Number Generator  
Support one GTL-level input signal used to instantly power off the system  
Support one GTL-level input signal used to assert SMI#/SCI#  
Integrated DMA Controller  
Two 8237A Compatible DMA Controllers  
8/16- bit DMA Data Transfer  
Distributed DMA Support  
Integrated Interrupt Controller  
Two 8259A Compatible Interrupt Controllers for up to 15 interrupts  
Programmable Level or Edge Triggered Interrupts  
Support Serial Interrupt  
Support 8 PCI interrupts for internal device  
Support Message Interrupt Delivery Mode  
Integrated I/O APIC in Serial Mode or FSB Interrupt Delivery Model for up to 24  
Interrupts  
Integrated Keyboard Controller  
Hardwired Logic Provides Instant Response  
Supports PS/2 Mouse Interface  
Password Security and Password Power-Up  
System Sleep and Power-Up by Hot-Key  
KBC and PS2 Mouse Can Be Individually Disabled  
Integrated PCI to LPC Bridge  
LPC 1.0 Compliance  
Support Two Master/DMA devices  
Integrated Real Time Clock (RTC) with 512B CMOS SRAM  
Supports ACPI Day-of-Month and Month-of-Year Alarm  
512 Bytes of CMOS SRAM  
NAND Tree for Ball Connectivity Testing  
371-Balls BGA Package  
1.8V Core with Mixed 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.65V and 3.3V I/O CMOS Technology  
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4.6 Clock Frequency Generator  
The notebook utilizes the ICS 952001 chip to supply the system clock needed to run the  
computer. The following are the available clock frequencies:  
System clock:  
Clock generator ICS 952001 support:  
-
-
-
-
66/100 MHz for Pentium III Mobile CPU  
30/33 MHz for PCI device bus clock use  
48 MHz for PIIX4M  
14.318 MHz for PIIX4M refresh use  
14.318 MHz XTAL for Clock Generator use  
32.768 KHz XTAL for RTC real time clock  
8.0 MHz XTAL for K/B controller use  
14.318 MHz OSC for sound blaster use  
4.7 Cache Memory  
The primary (L1) and secondary (L2) level cache are integrated on the CPU. By incorporating  
the cache on-die (meaning it is combined with the CPU into one component), Intel eliminates  
the need for separate components. The 512KB on-die L2 cache provides three (3X) times  
faster processor access, resulting in significant improvements in performance. Likewise, an  
integrated cache means a reduction of connections resulting in increased reliability.  
4.8 System Memory  
The memory subsystem, implemented on the motherboard, includes System and Video  
memory. The SiS 645DX System Controller chip provides primary control for the system  
memory.  
4.8.1 System Memory  
The notebook offers two 64-bit DDR SODIMM (Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module)  
sockets for main memory configuration. The memory sockets accept any standard 144-pin  
DDR SODIMM modules at 64MB, 128MB, 256MB and 512MB sizes. Memory modules are  
3.3V SDRAM type.  
4.8.2 Video Memory  
The video memory of the notebook is embedded inside the VGA controller chip NVIDIA-  
MAP17 (M295) and ATI M9CSP32 (M296) with 32MB video memory that can support  
display resolutions of up to 1024 x 768 at 32-bit 16M color (TFT LCD).  
4.9 System BIOS  
The notebook utilizes the Phoenix BIOS 4.0 Release 6.0 (Basic I/O System) that contains  
both the main system BIOS and the VGA BIOS with Shadow BIOS capability. It utilizes  
Flash EPROM BIOS that allows instant erasing and programming without replacing the  
EPROM chip.  
The BIOS is stored in a 32-pin PLCC package FLASH ROM SST 49LF040A with 4Mbit  
size and is mounted into the motherboard. While posting the system, the Shadow RAM will  
be enabled and the ROM will be disabled.  
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4.10 Video Subsystem  
The video subsystem, embedded inside the North Bridge chip and the LCD panel, controls the  
display output to both the LCD Panel screen and to the external VGA port.  
4.10.1 Video Chip Controller  
M295  
Features summary of the NVIDIA-MAP17 Video Chip Controller:  
256-bit 3D and 2D graphics accelerator  
Integrated second-generation Transform and Lighting engines  
25 million triangles per second setup engine with Z-cull and Z-clear  
One Billion texels per second and 800 million pixel per second fill rate  
NVIDIA Shading Rasterizer with 24 of 26 DX8 pixel shading functions and full  
set of OpenGL 1.3 pixel combiner operations  
32-bit color with 32-bit z/stencil  
Cube environment mapping  
DirectX and S3TC texture compression  
Digital Vibrance Control  
Enhanced TwinView dual-display architecture supporting any combination of  
notebook LCD, desktop VGA monitor, DVI display or TV set  
Dual CRTC/Simultaneous Dual Display (same or different surfaces)  
Integrated dual LVDS Transmitter supporting LCD panels up to 2048x1536  
Integrated 350 MHz Palette-DAC for analog VGA monitors up to 2048x1536  
Integrated NTSC/PAL TV encoder supporting resolutions up to 1024x768  
CONFIDENTIAL  
Integrated TMDS transmitter for Digital Visual Interface support with scaling  
and filtering for flat panels up to 1600x1200  
DVD- and HDTV-ready MPEG-2 decoding up to 1920x1080i ATSC format  
MPEG-2 hardware decode, including Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform and  
Motion Compensation  
Support for VIP1.1 interface  
Supports Microsoft DirectX 8.0, 7.0, 6.0, and 5.0 (IDCT)  
Fully compliant support for OpenGL 1.2 for all Windows operating systems  
and Linux  
PowerMizer technology for maximum performance and long battery life  
Up to 3.2 GB/second memory bandwidth  
Supports 128-bit DDR, 64-bit DDR, and 32-bit DDR SDRAM  
AGP 4x with Fast Writes  
TSMC 0.15um process  
31x31mm, 604 PBGA package  
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M296  
Features summary of the ATI M9CSP32 Video Chip Controller:  
32-bit PCI bus (Rev 2.2), 3.3 V with bus mastering support.  
Comprehensive AGP support including 3.3 Volt (AGP 2X) and 1.5 Volt (AGP 4X) mode  
operation, sideband  
addressing, AGP texturing (direct memory execution), and support for AGP reads and writes,  
including fast write  
capability.  
Single channel 128/64-bit memory interface using SGRAM or SDRAM to build 8/16/32/64  
MB configurations.  
Operating frequency is 67MHz minimum to 220MHz maximum, SDR or DDR.  
16-bit Zoom Video port.  
Support for ROM or Flash RAM parallel or serial video BIOS.  
Two independent CRT controllers to support two asynchronous simultaneous display paths.  
Integrated DAC for CRT with stereoscopic display support.  
Integrated second DAC for the second CRT (TV) support.  
Integrated LVDS interface: single and dual pixel per clock, up to 85MHz per channel.  
LCD panel detection.  
Integrated TMDS transmitter running up to 165MHz for support up to 1600x1200 at 60Hz.  
Fully compliant with DVI  
and DFP connection standards.  
Support for external TMDS transmitter via 24-bit digital output to drive most popular  
TMDS transmitters up to  
165MHz frequency.  
Internal and external Spread Spectrum support.  
Integrated enhanced TV encoder with 10-bit DAC (shared between second CRT DAC and  
TV).  
Independent DDC lines for DAC and TMDS connections. Also full AppleSense support on  
DAC connection.  
Static and dynamic Power Management support (APM as well as ACPI) with full VESA  
DPMS and Energy Star  
compliance.  
PCI bus power management 1.1 and AGP Busy and Stop signals Rev 1.61 and Solano 2-M.  
Full POWERPLAYTM and POWER ON DEMAND support.  
Comprehensive testability including full internal scan, memory BIST, I/O XOR tree and  
Iddq.  
Ideal accelerator for Windows 2000 and Windows XP - includes patent pending hardware  
support for the Windows  
2000 andWindows XP alpha cursor, as well as acceleration of new GDI extensions such as  
Alpha BLTs, Transparent  
BLTs, and Gradient Fills.  
Fully compliant with PC 2001 requirements.  
Fully complient with Mobile PCI rev 1.0.  
Full ACPI 1.0b, OnNow, and IAPC (Instantly Available PC) power management, including  
PCI power management  
registers.  
Bi-endian support for compliance on a variety of processor platforms.  
Unique enhanced TCA (Triple-Cache Architecture) incorporates texture, pixel and vertex  
caches to maximize  
effective memory bandwidth.  
CCE high-speed pull architecture software interface optimized for Pentium III/4 and Athlon  
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systems:  
Bus mastering of 2D&3D display lists.  
Direct walk of Direct3D/OpenGL vertex list.  
Ultra-thin driver layer.  
Maximizes concurrency between Mobility Radeon 8500 and host.  
Triple 10-bit palette DAC supports pixel rates to 350MHz.  
DVI-compliant integrated 165MHz TMDS transmitter.  
Up to UXGA (1600x1200) resolution.  
Supports VESA proposed reduced blanking timings.  
Ratiometric expansion.  
DDC1 and DDC2ci for plug and play monitors.  
Hydravision for dual monitor support.  
Harware I2C.  
Flexible memory support:  
SGRAM or SDRAM.  
SDR or DDR.  
DDR support for both system memory SDRAM and graphics SGRAM devices.  
128-bit or 64-bit interface.  
8MB to 64MB.  
Integrated hardware diagnostic tests performed automatically upon initialization.  
High quality components through at-speed testing, built-in Scan, Iddq, CRC, chip  
diagnostics, and XOR tree.  
Single chip solution in 0.15 micron, 1.2V-1.5V CMOS technology in 696 BGA and 648  
BGA package.  
Comprehensive HDKs, SDKs and utilities augmented by full engineering support.  
Complete local language support (contact ATI for current list).  
Dual RGB CRT output with DDC.  
Integrated enhanced TV encoder based on Rage Theater support at 1024x768.  
HDCP 1.0 support on integrated TMDS transmitter.  
Digital interface with external TMDS Tx with dedicated DDC, configurable as a 24 bit SDR  
bus or a 12 bit DDR bus.  
Independent h/w icon & h/w cursor on both display paths (simultaneous h/w cursor & icon).  
IEEE 1149.1 Scan path interface.  
VIP 2.0 with multi channel DMA transfer. Support for Rage Theater via VIP.  
4.11 PCMCIA Controller  
The PCMCIA controller of the notebook is implemented on the motherboard using the  
O2Micro OZ6912 CardBus Controller. The M295/296 notebook only supports single  
PCMCIA slot for PCI-Cardbus Bridge.  
CARDBUS CONTROLLERS  
The OZ6912 is an ACPI and PC98/99 logo certified high performance, single slot PC Card  
controller with a synchronous 32-bit bus master/target PCI interface. This PC Card to PCI  
bridge host controller is compliant with the 2000 PC Card Standard. This standard  
incorporates the new 32-bit CardBus while retaining the 16-bit PC Card specification as  
defined by PCMCIA release 2.1. CardBus is intended to support "temporal" add-in functions  
on PC Cards, such as Memory cards, Network interfaces, FAX/Modems and other wireless  
communication cards, etc. The high performance and capability of the CardBus interface will  
enable the new development of many new functions and applications.  
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Hardware Functional Overview  
The OZ6912 CardBus controller is compliant with the latest ACPI-PCI Bus Power  
Management interface Specification. It supports all four power states and the PME# function  
for maximum power savings and ACPI compliance. Additional compliance to On Now Power  
Management includes D3 cold state support, paving the way for low sleep state power  
consumption and minimized resume times. To allow host software to reduce power  
consumption further, the OZ6912 provides a power-down mode in which internal clock  
distribution and the PC Card socket clocks are stopped. An advanced CMOS process is also  
used to minimize system power consumption.  
The OZ6912 single PCMCIA socket supports the 3.3V/5V 8/16-bit PC Card R2 cards or 32-  
bit CardBus R3 cards. The R2 card support is compatible with the Intel 82365SL PCIC  
controller, and the R3 card support is fully compliant with the 2000 PC Card Standard  
CardBus specification. The OZ6912 is an additional buffer chip for the PC Card socket  
interface. In addition, the OZ6912 supports dynamic PC Card hot insertion and removal, with  
auto configuration capabilities.  
The OZ6912 is fully complains with the 33Mhz PCI Bus specification, v2.2. It supports a  
master device with internal CardBus direct data transfer. The OZ6912 implements FIFO data  
buffer architecture between the PCI bus and CardBus socket interface to enhance data  
transfers to CardBus Devices. The bi-directional FIFO buffer permits the OZ6912 to accept  
data from a target bus (PCI or CardBus interface) while simultaneously transferring data. This  
architecture not only speeds up data transfers but also prevents system deadlocks.  
The OZ6912 is a PCMCIA R2/CardBus controller, providing the most advanced design  
flexibility for PC Cards that interface with advanced notebook designs.  
OZ6912 FEATURES – only Single Slot Solution  
Supports only one PCMCIA 2.1 and JEIDA 4.2 R2 cards or 2 CardBus cards  
ACPI-PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification Rev 1.1 Compliant  
Supports OnNow LAN wakeup, OnNow Ring Indicate, PCI CLKRUN#, PME#, and  
CardBus CCLKRUN#  
Compliant with the 33Mhz PCI Specification V2.2, 2000 PC Card Standard 7.1 for  
OZ6912  
Yenta™ PCI to PCMCIA CardBus Bridge register compatible  
ExCA (Exchangeable Card Architecture) compatible registers map-able in memory  
and I/O space  
Intel™ 82365SL PCIC Register Compatible  
Supports PCMCIA_ATA Specification  
Supports 5V/3.3V PC and 3.3V Cardbus cards  
Supports two PC Card or CardBus slots with hot insertion and removal  
Supports multiple FIFOs for PCI/CardBus data transfer  
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Supports Direct Memory Access for PC/PCI and PCI/Way on PC Card socket  
Programmable interrupt protocol: PCI, PCI+ISA, PCI/Way, or PC/PCI interrupt  
signaling modes  
Win'98 IRQ and PC-98/99 compliant  
Parallel or Serial interface for socket power control devices including Micrel and TI  
Integrated PC 98/99 -Subsystem Vendor ID support, with auto lock bit  
LED Activity Pins  
OZ6912 supports D3cold state PME# wakeup; 3.3Vaux Power; and Zoomed video  
buffer enable pins  
OZ6912: "Built-in" live video, high throughput, multimedia ZV ports support without  
additional buffers; 3V card protection during host system suspend with Auto Card  
VS# resensing; dedicated ZV output port to LCD controller  
SmartCardBus™ (OZ711E1/OZ711E2) combines a Smart Card reader and CardBus  
controller in a single IC. In addition to meeting PC Card standards, SmartCardBus is  
compliant to Microsoft PC/SC, ISO 7816-1, -2, -3 electrical specifications, standard protocols  
including T = 0, T = 1, and synchronous and asynchronous formats. SmartCardBus lowers the  
cost of ownership of e-commerce and corporate security Smart Card applications.  
4.12 Audio Subsystem  
The audio subsystem is integrated inside the South Bridge chip on the motherboard. Refer to  
the System Core Logic section of this chapter.  
An internal two-way mini speaker and microphone provide the notebook with mobile sound  
generation and recording capabilities. In addition, a set of 3.5mm bayonet socket (1/8”  
minijack) connectors allow for external microphone, line inputs, and headphone outputs.  
4.13 Keyboard and Pointing Device  
The Keyboard Subsystem of the notebook is implemented on the Motherboard and Keyboard  
Assembly using the Mitsubishi 38869M8 keyboard controller chip and the Phoenix  
MultiKey/M3886L keyboard controller firmware. This chip controls the internal built-in  
keyboard, the built-in touchpad pointing device, as well as the external PS/2 keyboard and  
mouse port. The keyboard controller allows simultaneous use of both the internal and external  
keyboard and PS/2 mouse.  
The M285 membrane keyboard is an 86-key IBM 101-key enhanced compatible keyboard  
with standard characters and 12 function keys including an embedded numeric keypad. See  
Chapter 1 for more information.  
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The pointing device subsystem consists of the built-in Synaptics touch pad pointing device  
module on the system top cover assembly and a pre-programmed Mitsubishi 38869M8 micro-  
controller that interfaces the mouse device to the Motherboard. The touch pad module is  
connected to battery board through a 6-pin FPC cable. An external PS/2 port also supports the  
use of an external PS/2 compatible mouse where the system automatically detects on system  
power up and runs both internal and external mouse simultaneously.  
The Synaptic touch pad, a pointing device for personal computers, detects the position of a  
finger over a touch-sensitive area. To move the cursor, the user lightly slides a finger over the  
smooth sensor area. To ‘click’, the user gently taps on the surface.  
The ultra-thin module is the thinnest PCB based touchpad available today. It is a capacitive  
sensor - the finger is detected by measuring its effect on an array of capacitive lines integrated  
into the PC board. The pad senses both the finger’s position and its contact area (X, Y, and  
Z). The area of contact is a measure of applied pressure. One side of the module PC board is  
the sensor surface; electronic components are mounted on the other side. The sensitive area is  
protected by a layer of smooth and durable mylar.  
The Synaptic touch pad communicates with the host via a standard PS/2 mouse or trackball  
interface. It is fully compatible with the standard Microsoft mouse driver. The module  
connector includes the PS/2 signal pins, power supply pins and two connections for external  
button switches.  
The Synaptic touch pad includes a special “edge-motion” feature that allows the user to  
extend a drag operation when the finger reaches the edge of the sensor pad. The cursor  
continues to coast in the indicated direction when the finger is held against the edge.  
4.14 Disk Drives Subsystem  
The disk drives subsystem, implemented on the Motherboard and on the associated internal  
hard disk drive assembly and device bay, provides disk storage for all system software and  
user files.  
The notebook is equipped with high capacity hard disk drive using Enhanced IDE controller  
with LBA (Logical Block Addressing) and Ultra DMA mode support.  
The SiS 692L controller chip provides the Primary IDE controller for the internal hard disk,  
and the Secondary Master for the CD-ROM.  
The floppy disk drive supports standard 3.5-inch 720KB and 1.44MB mini-diskettes while  
adding support for 1.2MB (3 Mode) mini-diskettes for Japanese market.  
The notebook uses the 24X-speed IDE CD-ROM Drive that reads digital data stored on CD-  
ROM at 24 times faster rotational speed. The CD-ROM drive supports CD-DA transfer over  
ATAPI function that the host system can read CD audio data. The drive also supports Photo-  
CD Multi-session disc compatibility and Multimedia PC-3 specification compatibility. The  
notebook also could use the 8X+ speed IDE DVD-ROM Drive that reads DVD digital data  
stored on DVD-ROM at 8 times faster rotational speed.  
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4.15 Power Subsystem  
The Power Subsystem consists of the following major sections:  
4.15.1 AC Power Adapter  
The computer is equipped with a 60W universal AC power adapter that converts AC voltage  
(100 to 240VAC, 50 to 60Hz) into DC voltage used to operate the notebook and charge the  
batteries.  
4.15.2 Internal Battery Pack  
The computer utilizes Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion) that provides DC power for the notebook and real  
time clock battery on the motherboard when the AC Adapter is not connected to the  
computer.  
The normal charging time for the battery is around 2.5 hours when computer is turn off while  
it should take around 8 hours when the computer is running. Running time of battery is  
around 2 to 2.5 hours.  
4.15.3 DC-DC Module of Motherboard  
The DC-DC module receives approximately 12VDC from the battery pack and uses this input  
voltage to generate multiple regulated output voltages to provide power for all internal  
notebook board assemblies.  
4.15.4 LCD Inverter Board Assembly  
The LCD Inverter Board Assembly is located in the LCD Panel Assembly. It converts the  
+12VDC input directly from the Battery Pack into a high voltage AC output used to light the  
CCFT (Cold-Cathode Fluorescent Tube).  
4.16 Micro-P Subsystem (PMU-08)  
The micro controller Mitsubishi PMU08 acts as a supplement for the power management  
control. It supports many functions via the SMBus interface.  
The system communicates with the PMU08 via the SMBus interface. The SMBus host  
(M38869) should be first initialized before starting the transaction. The following is the  
procedure for system communication with PMU08:  
1. Enable SMBus interface by writing 01h to SmbHstCfg register.  
2. Get SMBus I/O port base address by reading from SmbBA register.  
3. Clear SMBus status by writing 1Eh to SmbHstSts register.  
4. Write the PMU07 slave address to SmbHstAdd register.  
Send command to PMU08 -- Slave address is 04h.  
Read data from PMU08 -- Slave address is 05h.  
5. Write the desired command to SmbHstCmd register.  
6. Write the desired parameters to SmbHstDat0 (High byte) and SmbHstDat1 (Low  
byte) registers if the system wants to send command to PMU08.  
7. Wait for SMBus interrupt occurred by monitoring SmbHstSts register INTR bit.  
8. Get the desired data by reading from SmbHstDat0 (High byte) and SmbHstDat1  
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(Low byte) registers if the system wants to read data from PMU08.  
Features Summary of the Micro-P:  
5 channels 8-bit analog to digital converter  
Timer0: 8-bit tuner/counter with 8-bit prescaler  
Timer1: 16-bit timer/counter. TMR1 can be incremented during sleep via external  
crystal/clock  
Timer2: 8-bit timer/counter with 8-bit period register, prescaler and postscaler  
Capture, Compare, PWM module  
Synchronous Serial port (SSP) with SPI and I2C  
Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (USART/SCI)  
Brown-out detection circuitry for Brown-out Reset (BOR)  
2K bytes program memory  
128 bytes data memory  
22 I/O pin  
8 interrupt sources  
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Parts Removal and Replacement Procedures  
This section contains the field service-level removal/ replacement procedures for the notebook.  
The notebook is designed for optimum modularity in order to make field replacement and  
maintenance easy and efficient.  
1.  
Removing the Battery Pack  
The procedure for removing and replacing the battery pack is as follows:  
1. The battery pack is located on the right side of the system unit.  
2. To release the battery pack, locate the battery latch found underneath the unit.  
3. Push the latch to release the lock and at the same time pull the battery pack out.  
2.  
Removing the Keyboard  
The internal keyboard is located above the system top unit and is fitted in without screws on the  
top unit case. Follow the steps below on how to remove the keyboard and heat sink plate:  
1. Remove keyboard cover by gently bending it from a gap between key “F6” and “F7” and  
sliding it towards in front of you.  
Keyboard Cover  
Bend Up  
Remove Keyboard Cover  
2. Release keyboard cable by sliding the ZIF connector towards upward direction.  
Release  
keyboard  
latch towards  
d
Release Keyboard Latch  
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3.  
Removing the LCD Panel  
The procedure for removing the LCD Panel is as follows:  
1. Follow the steps above in removing the keyboard cover and keyboard.  
2. You will find the LCD panel connector with a cover attached to the system unit using two  
screws. Remove the screws of the cover and pull out the coaxial connector.  
Two screws  
of LCD panel  
connector  
Two Screws of LCD Panel Connector  
3. There are four screws securing both LCD hinges to the system unit. Two screws are at the  
rear side of notebook, and the other two screws are at the under side. Remove the screws to  
separate the LCD panel from the system unit.  
Two  
Screws  
Two  
Screws  
Four Screws Securing the LCD Hinges  
4. Slowly pullout the LCD panel from the system unit.  
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5. To remove the LCD panel, you need to disassemble the LCD bezel and LCD cover back.  
Remove four screws on the front bezel as shown in the figure below. Then, carefully  
separate the front bezel cover from the LCD assembly.  
Four Screws  
Hinge  
LCD Bezel Screw Locations  
4.  
Removing the Palm Rest Cover and Glide Pad  
The glide pad module is assembled underneath the palm rest cover. Follow the procedure below  
on how to remove the module:  
Glide Pad  
Palm Rest Cover  
Module  
Glide Pad Location  
1. Before removing the glide pad module, you need first to disassemble keyboard and palm  
rest cover first.  
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2. To remove the palm rest cover, you need to remove five screws on the under side as  
indicated on the figure below.  
Five Screws  
Bottom Case  
Palm Rest Cover Screws underneath the under side  
3. Turn the machine upward. Slowly lift the palm rest cover, and you will find two cables  
connected from the glide pad and audio DJ panel to DC-DC board. Pull them out in order to  
separate the palm rest cover from the system unit.  
Glide Pad  
Module  
Two  
Screws  
Glide Pad Disassembly  
4. Underneath the palm rest cover, you will see the glide pad module assembly. Remove the  
two screws on the glide pad module. When the glide pad board is removed, you can remove  
the select-button bracket casing covering the glide pad board.  
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5.  
Removing the Internal Hard Disk Drive  
The notebook provides a built-in hard disk for the primary IDE controller. The HDD is an  
industry standard 2.5” IDE disk drive with a maximum height of 9.5mm, and can be upgraded  
with another standard 2.5” HDD with a maximum height of 9.5mm.  
1. Before removing the internal hard disk drive, you need first to disassemble keyboard and  
palm rest cover first.  
2. Find out the built-in hard disk secured with one screw at the upper right corner of the hard  
disk. Remove this screw and carefully pull the hard disk module from the connector.  
One Screws  
Remove One Screw Securing HDD  
3. Remove four screws are at the both sides of frame HDD bracket plate.  
Screws  
Screws  
Screw Locations of the frame HDD bracket plate  
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6.  
Removing the Thermal Module  
1. Release four screws and remove four screws as shown in the picture below.  
Remove  
4 Screws  
Release  
4 Screws  
Remove the Thermal Module including the thermal plate and cooling fan  
2. Slightly lift it up and be careful about two fan power cables connected to DC-DC board and  
main board. After doing that, you can remove the whole thermal module including the  
thermal plate and cooling fan. The unnecessary following step 3 and 4 could be skipped.  
3. If you want to remove the thermal plate first and then the cooling fan, you need to release  
nine screws as shown in the picture below and remove thermal plate by slightly lifting it up.  
Screws of  
Thermal  
Plate  
Screws of  
Thermal  
Plate  
Remove the Thermal Plate  
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Screws of  
Heat Sink Plate  
Remove cooling fan  
module by slightly  
lifting it up  
Remove the Cooling Fan  
4. Release four screws as shown in the picture above and then remove cooling fan module by  
slightly lifting it up. Be careful about two fan power cables connected to DC-DC board and  
main board.  
7.  
Removing the CD-ROM Drive  
The procedures for removing and replacing the CD-ROM drive is as follows:  
1. Before removing the CD-ROM drive, you need to disassemble keyboard first.  
2. To remove the CD-ROM drive, just remove one screw securing the CD-ROM bracket and  
push out the drive from the connector.  
3. Slowly slide the CD-ROM drive out of the base unit.  
Screws  
Push & Slide  
This Way  
Remove CD-ROM Drive  
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8.  
Removing the System Top Cover  
The procedure for removing the system top cover is as follows:  
1. Before removing the system top case, you need first to disassemble keyboard, LCD panel,  
palm rest cover, hard disk drive, and thermal module.  
2. To remove the system top cover, you need to remove several screws. There are totally ten  
screws found on the top case as indicated on the figure below. Remove them all.  
Five  
Screws  
Five  
Screws  
System Top Cover Screw Locations  
3. Slowly unsnap the top cover from the bottom case and gently release internal microphone  
cable connected from the main board. Be careful for the IrDA lens will drop out.  
9.  
Removing the CD-ROM Cover  
To remove the CD-ROM cover then you have to follows below procedure.  
1. Before removing the CD-ROM cover, you need first to disassemble keyboard, LCD panel,  
palm rest cover, hard disk drive, thermal module, and system top cover.  
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2. Remove the two screws and two hexagonal bolts.  
Two Hex-bolts  
Two Screws  
CD-ROM Cover Disassembly  
3. After removing the screw, lift up the CD-ROM cover carefully.  
10.  
Removing the PCMCIA Slot Cover  
The procedures for removing PCMCIA slot cover are as follows:  
1. Before removing the PCMCIA slot cover, you need first to disassemble keyboard, palm rest  
cover, LCD panel, HDD, thermal module, CD-ROM drive, system top cover, and CD-ROM  
cover.  
2. The PCMCIA slot cover can find at lower-left side of the motherboard. Totally there are  
four screws on it.  
Four Screws  
PCMCIA Slot Cover Disassembly  
3. After removing the screws, lift up the PCMCIA slot cover carefully.  
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11.  
Removing the Build-In Speaker Panel  
The internal speaker panel is connected on the front side of the base unit assembly. It’s  
connected to the main board using wire cable. Follow the procedures below and illustration on  
how to remove the speaker panel.  
Connector  
Build-In Speaker  
Build-In Speaker Panel Disassembly  
1. Before removing the built-in speakers, you need first to disassemble keyboard, LCD panel,  
palm rest cover, HDD, thermal module, and system top cover.  
2. The speaker panel is located on the front side of the base unit. There are no screws attached  
to it. Simply unhook the panel from the speaker compartment case.  
3. The speaker cable is directly connected to the main board. Pull the wire cable and take it  
out.  
12.  
Removing the DC-DC Board  
The procedures for removing the DC-DC Board are as follows:  
1. The DC-DC Board is located at the lower side of CPU.  
2. Remove it and life it up from two sockets carefully.  
Lift it up from two sockets gently  
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DC-DC Board Disassembly  
13.  
Removing the CPU  
The M295 / M296 models feature Intel Pentium 4 SFF uFC-PGA Processors. It is located on the  
upper-right side of the system motherboard.  
To replace the CPU, follows the below steps.  
1. Before removing the CPU, you need first to disassemble keyboard and thermal module.  
2. Using a flat screw-driver, turn the socket lock to counter-clockwise direction to unlock CPU  
from the socket.  
To unlock CPU, use  
flat screw-driver and  
turn lock to counter–  
clockwise direction.  
Lock  
To lock CPU, turn  
lock to clockwise  
direction.  
Unlock  
CPU Disassembly  
14.  
Removing the CMOS (RTC) Battery  
The procedures for removing and replacing the CMOS (RTC) battery are as follows:  
1. To use the IC remover to remove the power connector cable of CMOS battery.  
2. After remove the power connector, life it up from the main board gently.  
CMOS Battery  
Connector  
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15.  
Removing the Motherboard  
The motherboard contains the major chipset and components needed to run the notebook.  
Follow the steps below on how to remove the motherboard:.  
1. Before removing the motherboard, you need first to disassemble the all basis unit modules  
mentioned in the previous sections.  
2. On the motherboard, there are ten hex bolts and four screws as showed below. Remove  
these hex bolts and screws.  
Six Hex Bolts at Rear Side of Notebook  
Hex bolts  
USB Board  
Cable  
Screws  
Motherboard Screw Locations  
3. When all screws and bolts are removed, you have to release the USB board cable from the  
latches first. Then slowly detached the motherboard from the base unit casing.  
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16.  
Removing the USB Board  
The procedures for removing USB Board are as follows.  
4. Before removing the USB Module Board, you need first to remove all basis unit modules  
mentioned in the previous sections including main board.  
1. The USB Board is configured at the lower-left side of the base unit, just under PCMCIA  
slot cover.  
2. Release the connector cable first which is connected to main board.  
Three Screws  
Remove USB board  
3. Remove three screws securing the USB board as indicated on the figure above.  
4. Slowly lift the entire USB board from the base unit.  
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Chapter  
6
Troubleshooting & Repair  
6.1 Introduction  
This chapter provides the most common problem encountered with the M295 / M296  
notebook computer and some troubleshooting means. Some of the common problems are:  
System BIOS Related Problems  
LCD Display Problems  
System Power and Boot-Up Problems  
External Interface Problems (Serial, Printer, CRT, USB, PS/2)  
Audio Problems  
PCMCIA Problems  
Power Management Problems  
Input Device Problems (Keyboard and Glidepad)  
6.1.1 Helpful Starters  
Here are a few helpful starters to begin with before troubleshooting the notebook:  
Is there any external power source connected to the computer?  
Does the battery installed been fully charged?  
Is the computer turn on and the POWER LED activated?  
Are all cables connected properly and securely?  
Are all needed device drivers been installed properly?  
Is the Power Management function enabled under OS Setup? Press any key to wake  
system up again.  
6.2 System BIOS Related Problems  
This section provides you with information on how the BIOS handles errors encountered  
during POST (Power On Self Test) and translate them to beep codes and error messages.  
Refer to this whenever you encounter error messages or beep codes generated by the  
computer during startup.  
6.2.1 POST Messages  
The following is a summary of the Phoenix BIOS startup error messages that is displayed  
on the notebook’s screen. These messages help you in understanding some of the  
notebook’s problems that may be corrected by entering the BIOS SETUP program and  
checking the original values.  
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Table 6-1(a)  
POST Error Messages  
Message  
Possible Cause  
Action  
Diskette drive A failure  
The drive failed or is missing. Check the drive to determine the  
problem.  
Floppy Disk Controller is  
disabled.  
Enabled the FDD Controller.  
Diskette read failure - press The diskette is either not  
Replace the diskette with a  
bootable diskette and retry.  
F1 to retry boot, F2 for  
SETUP utility  
formatted or is defective.  
Display adapter failed,  
using alternate  
The primary video adapter  
failed.  
Check the primary video  
adapter.  
Gate A20 failure  
The keyboard controller is not Check the keyboard controller  
accepting command,  
specifically, the enable and  
disable A20 command.  
and system board. Turn the  
power off, then back on again. If  
the problem persists contact  
qualified service personnel.  
Fixed disk configuration  
error  
The specified configuration is Correct the fixed disk  
not supported or doesn't  
match the actual hardware  
installed.  
configuration.  
Fixed disk controller failure The fixed disk may be  
Try rebooting. If that doesn't  
work, replace the fixed disk.  
defective.  
Fixed disk read failure-  
press F1 to retry boot, F2  
for SETUP utility  
The fixed disk may be  
configured incorrectly or is  
defective.  
Check the drive type selected in  
SETUP. Try rebooting. If that  
does not work, replace the fixed  
disk.  
Pointer device failure  
The PS/2-style mouse failed.  
Try rebooting. If problem  
persists, check the mouse, it's  
cable and connector.  
No boot device available -  
press F1 to retry boot, F2  
for SETUP utility  
Either diskette drive A:, the  
fixed disk, or both the  
diskette and fixed disk are  
defective.  
Try rebooting. If problem  
persists, replace the diskette or  
the fixed disk.  
No boot sector on fixed  
disk – press F1 to retry  
boot, F2 for SETUP utility  
The C: drive is not formatted  
or is not bootable.  
Format the C: drive and make it  
bootable.  
Not a boot diskette - press  
F1 to retry boot, F2 for  
SETUP utility  
The diskette in drive A: is not  
formatted as a bootable  
diskette.  
Replace the diskette with a  
bootable diskette and try  
rebooting.  
No timer tick interrupt  
The timer chip has failed.  
Check the system board, Turn  
the power off, then back on  
again. If the problem persists,  
contact qualified service  
personnel.  
Shutdown failure  
Either the keyboard controller Check the keyboard controller  
is not accepting the reset  
command or the associated  
reset logic has failed.  
and system board. Turn the  
power off, then back on again. If  
the problem persists, contact  
qualified service personnel.  
Time of day not set - run  
SETUP program  
Real Time Clock not set.  
Run SETUP utility.  
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Table 6-1(b)  
POST Error Messages  
Message  
Timer 2 failure  
Possible Cause  
Action  
The timer chip has failed.  
Check the system board. Turn  
the power off, then back on  
again. If the problem persists,  
contact qualified service  
personnel.  
F2 to enter ROM-based  
SETUP  
Invalid configuration  
information must be changed. correct configuration  
information.  
You must run SETUP utility and  
Invalid configuration  
information - please run  
SETUP  
Display adapter is configured  
incorrectly.  
Run the SETUP utility.  
Memory size is incorrect.  
Wrong number of diskette  
drives.  
Other configuration errors.  
Keyboard clock line failure  
The keyboard, the keyboard  
cable connection, or the  
keyboard controller is  
defective.  
Make sure the keyboard cable  
and keyboard are connected  
properly. Check the keyboard  
controller and the system  
board. Turn the power off, then  
back on again. If the problem  
persists, contact qualified  
service personnel.  
Keyboard data line failure  
Keyboard stuck key failure  
The keyboard controller  
firmware has failed.  
Check the keyboard controller  
and system board. Turn the  
power off, then back on again.  
If the problem persists, contact  
qualified service personnel.  
A key is jammed.  
Locate the jammed key and fix  
it. Make sure the keyboard  
cable and keyboard are  
connected properly. Turn the  
power off, then back on again.  
If the problem persists, contact  
qualified service personnel.  
Memory failure at hex-  
value, read hex-value,  
expecting hex-value  
Circuitry associated with the  
memory chips has failed.  
Turn the power off, then back  
on again. If the problem  
persists, contact qualified  
service personnel.  
Unexpected interrupt in  
protected mode  
Hardware interrupt or NMI  
occurred while in protected  
mode.  
Check the timer chip or the  
interrupt controller on the  
system board.  
Real time clock failure  
The RTC or battery failed.  
Run SETUP and turn the power  
off and on. If the problem  
persists, replace the RTC  
battery. If the problem remains,  
contact qualified service  
personnel.  
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6.2.2 Informational Messages  
This section lists the messages that provide information to the user but require no action.  
Table 6-2  
BIOS Informational Messages  
Meaning  
Message  
nnnK Base Memory  
nnnK Extended  
The amount of base memory that tested successfully.  
The amount of extended memory that tested successfully.  
Memory tests terminated by  
keystroke  
The message indicates that a user pressed the spacebar while  
memory tests were running and stopped the memory tests.  
Press the F1 key to continue This message indicates that an error was found during POST.  
Pressing the F1 key allows the system to attempt to reboot.  
Beginning memory test  
A user can stop the memory tests by pressing the spacebar.  
Press the F1 key to  
continue, F2 to run the  
Setup utility  
This message indicates that an error was found during POST.  
Pressing the F1 key allows the system to attempt to boot. Press  
F2 allows users to run the ROM-based SETUP utility to correct  
configuration information.  
6.2.3 Beep Codes  
Beep codes are used to identify a POST error that occurs when the screen is not available.  
Once the screen is operating, diagnostic messages are reported to the screen. There are beep  
codes for both fatal and non-fatal system board errors.  
L
No beep code is generated if a test is aborted while in progress. However,  
diagnostic cards can be installed in order to display the contents of the  
diagnostic port 80h and identify the area of failure.  
Explanation of test terms for beep code table  
The following terms are used in the Test Performed column of the beep code table:  
1. Pattern test - One or more particular patterns are written to a location then read back  
from the same location. Examples of patterns used are 55h and AAh. If the value read  
does not match the value written, the test is considered a failure.  
2. Rolling ones test - Several patterns are constructed. These patterns represent a one rolling  
through the given location. For example, to roll a one through three bits, the following  
patterns would be constructed: 001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110, and 111. The patterns are  
written to the location and then read back, one by one. If the value read does not match  
the value written, the test is considered a failure.  
3. Rolling zeros test - Several patterns are constructed. These patterns represent a zero  
rolling through the given location. For example, to roll a zero through three bits, the  
following patterns would be constructed: 011, 001, and 000. The patterns are written to  
the location and then read back, one by one. If the value read does not match the value  
written, the test is considered a failure.  
4. Checksum test - All of the values in a given range of locations are added together. The  
range includes a location which when added to sum of the ranges, will produce a known  
result, such as zero.  
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Beep codes for system board errors  
Table 6-3 (a) BIOS Beep Codes  
Description Test Performed  
Beep  
Code  
Diagnostic  
Code  
none  
1-1-3  
1-1-4  
1-2-1  
01h  
CPU registers test in  
progress or failure  
Pattern test of most of the 16-bit CPU  
registers. Failure will result in a system  
halt.  
02h  
03h  
04h  
CMOS write/read test in  
progress or failure.  
Rolling ones test in the shutdown byte  
(offset 0Eh) of the CMOS RAM. Failure  
will result in a system halt.  
ROM BIOS checksum test in  
progress or failure.  
The range of ROM that includes the  
BIOS is checksummed. Failure will result  
in a system halt.  
Programmable interval timer  
0 test in progress or failure.  
Over a period of time, the current count  
values in timer 0 are read and  
accumulated by ORing them into the  
values read so far. It is expected that  
during the time period, all bits will be set.  
Failure will result in a system halt.  
1-2-2  
05h  
DMA channel 0 address and  
Rolling ones and rolling zeros test of the  
count register test in progress address and count registers of DMA  
or failure.  
channel 0. Failure will result in a system  
halt.  
1-2-3  
1-3-1  
06h  
08h  
DMA page register write/read  
test in progress of failure.  
Pattern test of DMA page registers.  
Failure will result in a system halt.  
RAM refresh verification test  
in progress or failure.  
Over a period of time, the refresh bit (bit  
4) in port 60h is read and tested. The  
refresh bit should toggle from 0 to 1, then  
1 to 0 within the time period. Failure will  
result in system halt.  
none  
1-3-3  
09h  
0Ah  
First 64K RAM test in  
progress.  
No specific test is performed - just  
indicates that the test is beginning.  
First 64K RAM chip or data  
line failure, multi-bit.  
The first 64K of RAM is tested with a  
rolling ones test and a pattern test. If any  
of the pattern tests fail, then the BIOS  
reports that multiple data bits failure.  
Failure results in a system halt.  
1-4-2  
0Dh  
Parity failure first 64K RAM  
At the completion of the rolling ones and  
pattern tests of the first 64K, the BIOS  
checks the parity error bits (bits 7 and 6)  
of port 60h. Failure results in a system  
halt.  
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Table 6-3 (b) BIOS Beep Codes  
Beep  
Code  
Diagnostic  
Description  
Test Performed  
Code  
2-1-1  
2-1-2  
2-1-3  
2-1-4  
2-2-1  
2-2-2  
2-2-3  
2-2-4  
2-3-1  
2-3-2  
2-3-3  
2-3-4  
2-4-1  
2-4-2  
2-4-3  
2-4-4  
3-3-1  
10h-1Fh  
First 64K RAM chip or data  
line failure on bit x  
The first 64K of RAM is tested with a  
rolling ones test and a pattern test. If any  
of the rolling ones tests fail, then the  
BIOS reports the specific bit that failed.  
To determine the bit number from the  
diagnostic code, subtract 10h. For  
example, if 12h is displayed at the  
diagnostic port, bit 2 failed. Failure  
results in a system halt.  
20h  
21h  
Slave DMA register test in  
progress or failure.  
Pattern test of channels 1 through 3 of  
the slave controller (starting port address  
= 02h). Failure results in a system halt.  
3-1-2  
3-1-3  
3-1-4  
Master DMA register test in  
progress or failure.  
Pattern test of channels 1 through 3 of  
the master DMA controller (starting port  
address = C4h). Failure results in a  
system halt.  
22h  
23h  
Master interrupt mask register Rolling ones and zeros tests of the mask  
test in progress or failure.  
register of the master programmable  
interrupt controller (port 21h). Failure  
results in a system halt.  
Slave interrupt mask register  
test in progress or failure.  
Rolling ones and zeros tests of the mask  
register of the master programmable  
interrupt controller (port A1h). Failure  
results in a system halt.  
none  
3-2-4  
25h  
27h  
Interrupt vector loading in  
progress.  
No specific test is performed - just  
indicates that the Interrupt Vector table is  
being initialized.  
Keyboard controller test in  
progress or failure.  
The self-test command (AAh) is issued to  
the 8042 (keyboard controller) and the  
results are monitored. Failure results in a  
system halt.  
None  
None  
28h  
29h  
CMOS RAM power failure  
and checksum calculation  
test in progress.  
The power-fail bit in CMOS RAM is  
tested and the lower CMOS RAM area is  
being checksummed. A failure does not  
result in system halt.  
CMOS RAM configuration  
validation for video in  
progress.  
No specific test is performed - just  
indicates that the configuration specified  
in CMOS for video is being matched  
against the actual installation. A failure  
does not result in a system halt.  
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Table 6-3 (c) BIOS Beep Codes  
Beep  
Code  
Diagnostic  
Description  
Test Performed  
Code  
3-3-4  
2Bh  
Screen memory test in  
progress or failure.  
The video buffers (B0000h and B8000h)  
are tested with a pattern test and a  
rolling ones test. Failure will result in a  
beep code but not a system halt.  
3-4-1  
2Ch  
2Dh  
Screen initialization in  
progress.  
Until the video installation is confirmed,  
any calls to INT 10h Function 0 (set  
mode) will be prefaced with the  
diagnostic code. There is no expected  
failure from this.  
3-4-2  
None  
Screen retrace test in  
progress or failure.  
Over a period of time, the retrace bit  
(bit0) in the appropriate CRT controller  
status register (either port 3BAh or  
3DAh) is read and tested. The retrace bit  
should toggle from 0 to 1, then 1 to 0  
within the time period.  
2Eh  
Search for video ROM in  
progress.  
No specific test is performed by the  
system BIOS - just indicates that the  
BIOS is about to jump to the initialization  
code in the video option ROM.  
none  
none  
30h  
31h  
Screen running with video  
ROM.  
No specific test is performed - just  
indicates that a video option ROM was  
found and believed to be operating.  
Monochrome monitor  
operable.  
No specific test is performed - just  
indicates that the BIOS believes a  
monochrome monitor is installed and is  
operating.  
none  
none  
4-2-1  
32h  
33h  
34h  
Color monitor (40-column)  
operable.  
No specific test is performed - just  
indicates that the BIOS believes a color  
monitor is installed and is operating. The  
mode has been set to 40-column as  
selected by the user in CMOS RAM.  
Color monitor (80-column)  
operable.  
No specific test is performed - just  
indicates that the BIOS believes a color  
monitor is installed and is operating. The  
mode has been set to 80-column as  
selected by the user in CMOS RAM.  
Timer-tick interrupt test in  
progress or failure.  
All interrupts expect the timer-tick  
interrupt are masked off at the interrupt  
controllers. If a timer-tick interrupt does  
not occur during a specific time period,  
an error message is displayed on the  
screen. The system does not halt.  
4-2-2  
35h  
Shutdown test in progress or  
failure.  
A return address is stored in 40:67h and  
the processor is reset via the keyboard  
controller. If a timer tick occurs during  
this time period, an error message is  
displayed on the screen. Other failures  
are hard to detect. If possible, the BIOS  
will continue with POST, skipping the  
memory tests.  
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Table 6-3 (d) BIOS Beep Codes  
Beep  
Code  
Diagnostic  
Description  
Test Performed  
Code  
4-2-3  
36h  
Gate A20 failure.  
To test extended memory, the processor  
must be placed in protected mode and  
the A20 line must be enabled. For the  
memory tests, the BIOS generally uses  
the keyboard controller to enable A20. If  
the A20 line is not properly set during the  
memory test, an error message is  
displayed on the screen and the memory  
test are suspended. The system does  
not halt.  
4-2-4  
37h  
Unexpected interrupt in  
protected mode.  
During the memory tests, the processor  
is placed in protected mode. All  
interrupts in the interrupt descriptor table  
are initialized to point to special handler  
that displays a message on the screen.  
All hardware interrupt are disabled. The  
system does not halt when an  
unexpected interrupt occurs.  
4-3-1  
4-3-2  
38h  
3Ah  
RAM test of memory above  
64K in progress or failure.  
The memory above the first 64K is tested  
with a rolling ones test and a pattern test.  
All success and failure messages are  
displayed on the screen and POST will  
continue.  
Programmable interval timer  
channel 2 test in progress or  
failure.  
Over a period of time, the current count  
values in timer 2 are read and  
accumulated by ORing them into the  
values read so far. It is expected that  
during the time period, all bits will be set.  
If an error is detected, an error message  
will be displayed on the screen and  
POST will continue.  
4-3-4  
3Bh  
Real-time clock test in  
progress or failure.  
Over a period of time, the Update-In-  
Progress bit of Status Register A of the  
real-time clock is read and tested. The bit  
should toggle from 0 to 1 within the time  
period.  
4-4-1  
4-4-2  
4-4-3  
3Ch  
3Dh  
3Eh  
Serial port test in progress or  
failure.  
Pattern test of one or more of the  
installed serial ports. If a failure is  
detected, an error message will be  
displayed and POST will continue.  
Parallel port test in progress  
or failure.  
Rolling ones test is done to one or more  
of the installed parallel ports. If a failure  
is detected, an error message will be  
displayed and POST will continue.  
Math coprocessor test in  
progress or failure.  
An integer load and store is performed  
with the math coprocessor. If the values  
do not match, an error message will be  
displayed and POST will continue.  
6-8  
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6.2.4 Run-time Error Messages  
Table 6-4  
BIOS Run-time Error Messages  
Message  
Cause  
Action  
I/O card parity interrupt at  
address. Type (S)hut off NMI,  
(R)eboot, other keys to continue  
Memory on a peripheral card  
has failed.  
Check the memory cards  
installed in the system.  
Memory parity interrupt at  
address. Type (S)hut off NMI,  
(R)eboot, other keys to continue  
A memory chip(s) has failed.  
Check the memory on the  
system board.  
Unexpected HW interrupt  
interrupt at address. Type  
Hardware problem. Not  
displayed if the expected  
Check all hardware in the  
system.  
(R)eboot, other keys to continue interrupt handler is not enabled.  
Unexpected SW interrupt  
interrupt at address. Type  
Error(s) in the software  
program. Not displayed if the  
Turn the machine off and  
then on again. If doesn’t  
(R)eboot, other keys to continue extended interrupt handler is not work, check the program.  
enabled.  
Unexpected type 02 interrupt at  
xxxxh. Type (S)hut off NMI,  
A parity error occurred, but the  
source can not be determined.  
Turn the power off and then  
on again.  
(R)eboot, other keys to continue  
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6.3 Quick Troubleshooting  
This section summarizes problems that may develop during system operation and lists  
suggested corrective actions to isolate problem properly.  
Table 6-5 (a) Quick Troubleshooting  
Problem or Symptoms  
Corrective Actions  
No power (Power LED not on)  
1. Check that the AC adapter is plugged into the DC-IN  
connector of the notebook. Also, that the AC adapter is  
plugged into a properly grounded AC power outlet.  
2. If using the battery as main power source, check if the  
battery pack is of the right type, charged and is inserted  
correctly.  
3. Check the internal Battery board of the notebook if it is  
inserted into the main board connector properly.  
Otherwise, replace the Battery board.  
Power LED is on but no display  
and system does not turn on  
1. Press power button for 4 seconds to reset hardware  
settings. Check if Power LED turns off.  
2. Check memory module if it is inserted properly. Try to  
check also the module on the internal slot.  
3. Reset CMOS RTC.  
4. Replace memory module, CPU module, or Battery  
board.  
Display on the LCD is  
unreadable  
1. Adjust the brightness display controls.  
2. Check if installed VGA driver is correct and resolution is  
set according to LCD size and type.  
3. Check if the LCD cables are inserted properly. Check  
also connections inside the LCD panel.  
4. Check LCD inverter board inside LCD panel if faulty.  
5. Check the North Bridge chip on the main board if there is  
any cold or loosed soldering.  
6. Replace the main board.  
LCD screen does not show  
display  
1. Check the LED Status Bar if Power Saving mode is  
activated. Press any key or press the power button to  
resume operation and display.  
2. Check if the display output is switched to the external  
monitor.  
3. Check if there is power.  
4. Check if LCD cables are disconnected or loosed.  
5. Replace LCD Inverter board found inside the LCD Panel.  
Battery Power does not last or  
does not read properly under  
Win98 / Win Me  
1. Make sure that the power management options under  
OS Setup are enabled and set properly.  
2. Recharge the battery pack for at 3 least hours before  
using again.  
3. Discharge and recharge the battery twice (Battery Low-  
Low Suspend Off) to allow more accurate reading of  
battery meter under Windows 98 or Windows Me.  
4. Replace the battery pack.  
6-10  
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Table 6-5 (b) Quick Troubleshooting  
Problem or Symptoms  
Corrective Actions  
System halts during boot  
sequence  
1. Check condition of selected boot-load device (diskette  
or hard disk) for bad boot track or incorrect OS files.  
2. Try booting from a new bootable diskette and recopy  
or repartition hard disk.  
3. Check for any BIOS error messages on the display.  
4. Replace main board.  
I/O processing malfunctions  
Diskette drive does not work  
1. Check the connections of all internal devices.  
2. Replace main board.  
1. Check if FDD option is DISABLED under BIOS Setup  
program.  
2. Check if floppy drive cable is connected properly.  
3. Check diskette type if correct and not faulty.  
4. Replace diskette drive.  
5. Replace main board.  
Hard disk drive malfunction  
CD-ROM drive malfunction  
Memory malfunction  
1. Check if hard disk drive is set properly on BIOS  
SETUP.  
2. Check cables and connections.  
3. Check if disk drive is good. Replace the drive.  
4. Replace the main board.  
1. Check if drive is set properly on BIOS Setup.  
2. Check if device driver is installed properly. Do not use  
other CD-ROM driver.  
3. Check cables and connections.  
4. Replace drive or main board.  
1. Check if the memory module is inserted properly. Try  
to insert it also to the other slot.  
2. Replace the memory module.  
3. Replace the main board.  
External keyboard or PS/2  
mouse doesn’t work  
1. Check if keyboard or mouse is connected properly.  
Check PS/2 Y-cable if it is being used. Power off  
system first before plugging in the device.  
2. Check PS/2 mouse driver if it is installed properly.  
3. Replace the keyboard or mouse.  
4. Replace the main board.  
PCMCIA card does not work  
1. Check if the PCMCIA card is inserted properly and all  
cables and connections are set.  
2. Check the PCMCIA card driver installation for any IRQ  
or IO address conflict. Try to disable the COM2 port  
(SIR) inside the BIOS Setup menu to free up unused  
IRQ.  
3. If PC card is not detected, insert it to the other  
PCMCIA slot. Otherwise, replace PC card.  
4. Contact the PC card manufacturer for support.  
5. Replace the main board.  
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Table 6-5 (c) Quick Troubleshooting  
Problem or Symptoms  
Corrective Actions  
Glide pad does not work  
1. Check if PS/2 mouse driver is properly installed. Remove  
any external PS/2 mouse.  
2. Check the glide pad cable inside the system if it is  
inserted properly.  
3. Replace the glide pad module.  
4. Check the keyboard controller chip for any cold or loosed  
soldering.  
5. Replace the main board.  
Serial device does not work  
1. Check if Serial Port is set to ENABLED under BIOS  
Setup program (Advanced menu).  
2. Check if serial device is connected properly.  
3. If using serial mouse, check if internal glide pad is  
disabled under BIOS Setup. On Windows 98 or Me,  
check if it detects the serial mouse in System Device  
Manager under the Control Panel.  
4. Check if mouse driver is installed properly.  
5. Replace serial device.  
6. Check the South Bridge chip on the main board for any  
cold or loosed soldering.  
7. Replace the main board.  
Parallel device does not work  
1. Check if Printer is set to ENABLED under BIOS Setup  
program (Advanced menu).  
2. Check if all connections are properly set.  
3. Check if external device is turned on.  
4. Check if Printer Mode is set properly.  
5. Check the South Bridge chip on the main board for any  
cold or loosed soldering.  
6. Replace the main board.  
USB Port does not work  
1. Check if USB port option under BIOS Setup is  
ENABLED.  
2. Check if USB device connection is OK. Unplug and re-  
plug the device.  
3. Check if the USB port driver and the USB device driver  
are installed.  
4. Replace USB device or contact USB device  
manufacturer for support.  
5. Replace main board.  
Audio components does not work 1. Check external connections if OK and volume mixer is  
set properly.  
2. Check audio source (CD, tape, etc.) if faulty.  
3. Check if audio driver is installed.  
4. Check internal connections for speaker and microphone  
if not working.  
5. Check audio board, cables and connections.  
6. Replace main board  
6-12  
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6.4 Component-Level Troubleshooting  
This section provides an easy to follow flowcharts for performing component-level  
troubleshooting on the M285 / M288 notebook.  
6.4.1 General Overview  
The component-level troubleshooting is broken down as follows:  
Troubleshooting Item  
Figure  
Starting Check  
Figure 6-1  
Figure 6-2  
Figure 6-3  
Figure 6-4  
Figure 6-5  
Figure 6-6  
Figure 6-7  
Figure 6-8  
Figure 6-9  
Figure 6-10  
Figure 6-11  
Figure 6-12  
Figure 6-13  
Figure 6-14  
Figure 6-15  
Figure 6-16  
Figure 6-17  
Figure 6-18  
Figure 6-19  
Figure 6-20  
Figure 6-21  
Memory Interface Check  
CRT Interface Check  
HDD Interface Check  
Internal Keyboard Interface Check  
Glide Pad Interface Check  
CD-ROM Interface Check  
Serial Port Interface Check  
External Keyboard Interface Check  
PS/2 Mouse Interface Check  
Printer Port Interface Check  
Audio Port Interface Check  
PCMCIA Interface Check  
USB Port Interface Check  
LCD Panel Interface Check  
TV-OUT Interface Check  
LED Indicator Function Check  
Cover Switch Function Check  
Mini-PCI Modem, LAN, or Combo Device Check  
FIR Interface Check  
IEEE1394 Interface Check  
FIC M295 / M296 Service Manual  
6-13  
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Troubleshooting and Repair  
6.4.2 Starting Check  
Figure 6-1  
Starting Check  
6.4.3 Memory Interface Check  
Figure 6-2  
Memory Interface Check  
6-14  
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Troubleshooting and Repair  
6.4.4 CRT Interface Check  
Figure 6-3  
CRT Interface Check  
6.4.5 HDD Interface Check  
Figure 6-4  
HDD Interface Check  
FIC M295 / M296 Service Manual  
6-15  
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Troubleshooting and Repair  
6.4.6 Internal Keyboard Check  
Figure 6-5  
Internal Keyboard Check  
6.4.7 Glidepad Interface Check  
Figure 6-6  
Glidepad Interface Check  
6-16  
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Troubleshooting and Repair  
6.4.8 CD-ROM Interface Check  
Figure 6-7  
CD-ROM Interface Check  
6.4.9 Serial Port Interface Check  
Figure 6-8  
Serial Port Interface Check  
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6-17  
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Troubleshooting and Repair  
6.4.10 External Keyboard Check  
Figure 6-9  
Internal Keyboard Check  
6.4.11 PS/2 Mouse Interface Check  
Figure 6-10  
PS/2 Mouse Inteface Check  
6-18  
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Troubleshooting and Repair  
6.4.12 Printer Port Interface Check  
Figure 6-11  
Printer Port Interface Check  
6.4.13 Audio Port Interface Check  
Figure 6-12  
Audio Port Interface Check  
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6-19  
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Troubleshooting and Repair  
6.4.14 PCMCIA Interface Check  
Figure 6-13  
PCMCIA Interface Check  
6.4.15 USB Port Interface Check  
Figure 6-14  
USB Port Interface Check  
6-20  
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Troubleshooting and Repair  
6.4.16 LCD Panel Interface Check  
Figure 6-15  
LCD Panel Interface Check  
6.4.17 TV-Out Interface Check  
Figure 6-16  
TV-Out Interface Check  
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6-21  
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Troubleshooting and Repair  
6.4.18 LED Indicator Function Check  
Figure 6-17  
LED Indicator Function Check  
6-22  
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Troubleshooting and Repair  
6.4.19 Cover Switch Function Check  
Figure 6-18  
Cover Switch Function Check  
6.4.20 Mini-PCI Modem , LAN, or Combo Device Check  
Figure 6-19  
Mini-PCI Modem, LAN, or Combo Device Check  
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Troubleshooting and Repair  
6.4.21 FIR Interface Check  
Figure 6-20  
FIR Interface Check  
6.4.22 IEEE1394 Interface Check  
Figure 6-21  
IEEE1394 Interface Check  
6-24  
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Appendix  
A
Notebook Specification  
This appendix provides the technical specification of the M295 / M296 notebook:  
A.1 System Specification  
MICRO PROCESSOR  
CPU Type  
Intel Pentium-4 Processor  
Pentium-4 CPU at 2.0/2.2/2.4+GHz  
12KB code and 8KB data  
512 KB  
Clock Speed  
Internal L1 Cache  
Internal L2 Cache  
CPU Package  
uFCPGA packaging  
SYSTEM LOGIC CHIPSET  
Chipset Type  
SIS 645DX - North Bridge  
SIS 962L - South Bridge  
Integrated in South Bridge  
Thermal controller  
SYSTEM CLOCK  
ICS 952001  
System Clock  
Package  
48-pin SSOP  
Clock Summary  
CPUCLK = 60/66.6/100/133.3 MHz  
PCICLK = 30/33.3 MHz  
5.5V  
Maximun Power Supply  
MEMORY MODULE  
200 Pins SO-DIMM (1.25”)  
128 / 256 / 512MB  
Package  
Size  
Mode  
DDR SDRAM  
Frequency  
Data Path  
Refresh  
200 / 266 MHz (Northwood)  
64 Bit  
CBR Refresh  
Supply Voltage  
Extension  
Parity Support  
2.5V  
Upgradable to max. 1024MB using 512 MB SODIMM x 2  
No parity bit for all memory  
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Notebook Specification  
BIOS ROM  
ROM Type  
512K x 8 CMOS Flash Memory – 49LF040A (SST)  
ROM Size  
4M-bit  
Boot Code Sector  
Package  
64KB Top Sector  
32-pin lead PLCC Package  
70 ms (typical) Chip-Erase Time  
18 ms (typical) Sector-Erase / Block-Erase Time  
14 us (typical) Byte-Program Time  
8 seconds (typical) Chip-Rewrite Time  
Single-Pulse Program or Erase  
3.0V~3.6V  
Erase / Program  
Program Voltage  
Supply Current  
Active = 6mA (typical)  
Standby = 10uA (typical)  
VIDEO SUBSYSTEM  
Video Chipset M295  
Video Chipset M296  
Video RAM  
NVIDIA MAP17  
ATI M9CSP32  
32 MB  
Bus Interface  
66Mhz Host-to-PCI Bridge  
A.G.P. v2.0 Compliant  
Linear Addressing  
Addressing  
3D engine clock speed  
Maximum Resolution at CRT  
Maximum Color at CRT  
External CRT connector  
Up to 143 Mhz  
2048 x 1536 at 32-bit color (16 million colors)  
32-bit color (16 million colors)  
15-pin D-Sub female  
I/O SUBSYSTEM  
I/O Controller  
SMSC LPC47N267  
Parallel / Printer Port (LPT1)  
Serial / COM Port (COM1)  
25-pin D-sub female connector (with EPP/ECP support)  
Type: 9-pin D-sub male RS-232 connector  
Baud Rate: 300 – 38400 bps (UART 16C550A)  
Drivers / Receiver: Maxim MAX3243 (SSOP, 28-pin)  
KEYBOARD SUBSYSTEM  
ENE KB3886  
Keyboard Controller  
Firmware Version  
Package  
Version: 1.47  
64-pin TQFP  
Host Interface  
8042-style host interface  
Local 16 x 8 keyboard switch matrix  
Mini-DIN PS/2 connector  
Keyboard Scan  
External PS/2 Keyboard  
A-2  
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Notebook Specification  
SOUND SUBSYSTEM  
Integrated in South Bridge  
ALC 201 CODEC (Analog Devices)  
Sound Blaster 16 (Pro) & AC’97 Revision 2.2  
Software  
Audio Controller  
Audio Codec  
Compatibility  
Wavetable Function  
Connection  
Full-Duplex  
Volume  
Analog H/W Volume  
Built-in Speaker  
2-way (left and right) mini stereo 1W 8Ω speakers  
Built-in Microphone  
Line-Out Jack  
Mono  
1 x line-out jack with 50mW/20ohm driving capability supported  
S/PDIF out  
Microphone Jack  
1 x 3.5p microphone jack with 50mW/20ohm driving capability  
POINTING DEVICE SUBSYSTEM  
Mitsubishi M38867E4HP Version 1.47  
64-pin TQFP  
Chipset Controller  
Package  
Touchpad Type  
Interface  
Synaptics TM41PDG351-1 Glide Point  
PS/2  
External PS/2 Mouse  
Mini-DIN PS/2 connector (share with PS/2 keyboard)  
PCMCIA SUBSYSTEM  
Chipset Controller M295  
Chipset Controller M296  
PCMCIA Slot Configuration  
Bus Type  
ENE CB1410 PCI-cardbus bridge  
O2Micro OZ6912 PCI-cardbus bridge  
1 Type I or Type II  
32-bit PCI CardBus  
Compatibility  
Yenta ™ PCI to PCMCIA CardBus Bridge Registers  
ACPI-PCI Bus Power Management Interface Spec Rev 1.1  
Compliance  
POWER MANAGEMENT UNIT (PMU)  
PMU Controller  
PMU Modes  
Mitsubishi M38859FFHP (PMU08)  
Video Timeout, Hard Disk Timeout, Suspend to RAM (STR)  
mode, Suspend to Disk (STD) mode  
Others  
LCD Cover-Switch STR, ACPI, DMI 2.0, Thermal Control  
STATUS LED INDICATORS  
Number of LEDs  
Power Status LED  
8 LEDs  
Green color when powering on  
Green color blinking when in STR or STD  
Amber color in Battery Low.  
Green color in charging status  
Battery Charge LED  
Lights off when the battery is fully charged or no battery installed  
Internet / Mail LED  
HDD LED  
Green color blinking when a new mail is arriving  
Green color when accessing the HDD  
FDD LED  
Green color when accessing the FDD  
Num Lock LED  
Caps Lock LED  
Green color for Num Lock activate on keyboard  
Green color for Caps Lock activate on keyboard  
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Notebook Specification  
Scroll Lock LED  
Green color for Scroll Lock activate on keyboard  
A-4  
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Notebook Specification  
HOT-KEY DEFINITION  
8 <Fn> key combinations  
Fn + F3 (LCD/ CRT/ TV/ LCD&CRT)  
Fn + F5  
Number of hot-keys  
Display Mode  
Display Stretch / Normal  
PC Speaker On / Off (Mute)  
Brightness Up  
Fn + F6  
Fn + F8  
Brightness Down  
Fn + F9  
Internet Function Key  
Mail Function Key  
Internet Button  
Mail Button  
A.2 Display Specification  
14.1” XGA TFT LCD (AU)  
LCD Model  
AU B141XN04  
LCD Type  
14.1” XGA TFT  
Display Area  
Display Pixels  
Pixel Pitch  
H285.696 x V214.272 [mm]  
H1024 x V768 pixels  
H0.279 x H0.279 [mm]  
262K Colors  
Display colors  
Module Size  
298.5(W) x 227.5(H) x 5.8(D) [mm]  
Approx. 550g  
Weight  
Contrast Ratio  
Power Supply  
Response Time  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
200:1 (typ.)  
3.3V  
30ms (max)  
0 to 50 degrees Celsius  
-20 to 60 degrees Celsius  
15.0” SXGA TFT LCD (HANNSTAR)  
15” Hannstar  
LCD Model  
LCD Type  
15.0” SXGA+ TFT  
H304.1 x V228.1 [mm]  
H1400 x V1050 pixels  
0.218 [mm]  
Active Area  
Display Pixels  
Pixel Pitch  
Display colors  
Module Size  
262K Colors  
315.7(W) x 240.5(H) x 7(D) [mm]  
Approx. 650g  
Weight  
Contrast Ratio  
Brightness  
250:1 (typ.)  
150 (cd/m²)  
Viewing Angle (U/D/L/R)  
Power Supply  
Response Time  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
10/30/45/45  
3.3V  
40ms (max)  
0 to 50 degrees Celsius  
-20 to 60 degrees Celsius  
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Notebook Specification  
A.3 DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive Specification  
Drive Manufacturer  
Physical Dimension  
Weight  
QSI SBW-161  
128.0 x 12.7 x 129 [mm] ( W * H * D )  
300g  
Loading  
Manual tray loading  
Ejection  
Manual eject using the eject button  
Auto eject using the eject command on software  
Enhanced IDE (ATAPI)  
Host Interface  
Access Time (1/3 stroke)  
DVD-ROM 180ms Typ.  
CD-ROM 130ms Typ.  
Data Transfer Rate  
(ATAPI Interface)  
16.7 MByte/s (PIO Mode 4)  
16.7 MByte/s (Multi word DMA transfer mode-2)  
33.3 MByte/s (Ultra DMA transfer mode-2)  
Max. 10,800Kbyte/s (DVD); Max.3,600Kbyte/s(CD)  
Max. 1,200Kbyte/s (CD-R) ; Max.600Kbyte/s(CD-RW)  
Max. 15 sec (Except Multi Session)  
Max. 6 sec (Except DVD-RAM)  
2MB  
Data Transfer Rate (sustained)  
Data Write Rate  
Starting Time  
Stop Time  
Data Buffer Capacity  
Supply Voltage  
MTBF  
+5VDC +/- 0.25V  
60,000H (Duty 20%)  
A.4 Keyboard Specification  
Keyboard Type  
Type of key switch  
Number of keys  
Compatibility  
Travel  
JME K9801  
Membrane (PE) Switch  
87 keys with embedded numeric keypad  
Enhanced 101/102 emulation  
3.0 mm ± 0.3 mm  
Keyboard Height  
6.8 ± 0.3 mm  
7.0 ± 0.3 mm (SPACE Key)  
500g  
Keycap Pull Off Force  
Supply Voltage  
6V  
Operating Temperature  
-10 to 60 degrees Celsius  
A.5 Touch Pad Specification  
Touch Pad Type  
Synaptics GlidePoint TM41PDG351-1  
Interface  
PS/2 (compatible with Microsoft Mouse Driver)  
5V  
Supply Voltage  
Supply Current  
Dimension  
4.0mA (Max) Operating  
W65 x H49 x D2.82 (D1.07 PCB ) mm  
8g.  
Weight  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
0 to 60 degrees Celsius  
-40 to 65 degrees Celsius  
A-6  
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Notebook Specification  
A.6 Internal Modem Specification  
Modem Type  
Askey 1456VQL1U  
Lucent Mars3 1648  
Mini-PCI Interface (Type 3B)  
Supports Ring-in Resume Wake Up function  
V.90 Kbps  
Chipset  
Modem Chipset Interface  
Wake Up Function  
Connection Mode  
Speakerphone  
Full duplex speakerphone (FDSP)  
Half Duplex  
Fax Transmission Way  
Modem Speed  
56 Kbps  
Modulation Format  
V.90 PCM  
A.7 Internal LAN Specification  
LAN Type  
Realtek 8100BL  
LAN Chip Interface  
Speed  
On-Board  
10/100 Mbps Auto-Negotiation  
Supports Wake-on-LAN (WOL) & LAN-BOOT function  
Wake Up Function  
A.8 Power Supply  
AC POWER ADAPTER (LITEON)  
Adapter Type  
Input Voltage  
Input Frequency  
Input Current  
Liteon PA1900-06F6  
100 to 240VAC  
50 to 60 Hz  
1.5A Max at 110VAC  
0.7A Max at 220VAC  
83% Min with the AC input set at 115v/50Hz  
50A Max at 100 VAC  
100A Max at 240 VAC  
90W  
Efficiency  
In-Rush Current (Cold Start)  
Output Power  
Output Voltage  
+19Vdc (main)  
Output Current Limit  
Over Voltage Protection  
Over Temperature protection  
LED Display  
5.2A~6.0A  
25V Max  
110~130 degree C  
Green LED (On / Off)  
L133 x W58 x H29 [mm]  
Dimension  
LITHIUM ION (LI-ION) BATTERY PACK  
Model  
Sanyo Li-Ion Rechargeable Smart Battery  
Cell Number  
8
Rating (Nominal) Voltage  
Typical Capacity  
Watts  
14.4V  
4000 mAH  
51.84 W  
16.8V  
Charging Voltage  
FIC M295 / M296 Service Manual  
A-7  
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Notebook Specification  
Charging Efficiency  
100%  
14.0V  
12.0V  
EVD1  
EVDF  
A.9 Inverter Specification  
Input Voltage  
5.0V  
Start Voltage  
1200Vrms (min)  
6mA (max)  
30~70KHz  
75% (min)  
0.94~1.86V  
Output Current  
Frequency  
Efficiency  
Brightness Control Voltage  
A.10 DC/DC Specification  
Controller  
MAX1631  
Input Voltage  
Output Current  
Frequency  
8 ~ 20V  
7A (5V) / 4.5A (3.3V) / 120mA (12V)  
200KHz  
Support Mode  
OVP / OCP  
A.11 Charger Specification  
LITHIUM ION (LI-ION) BATTERY PACK  
Max. Temperature  
Controller  
60 degrees  
Mitsubishi 3886X  
18.5 ~ 20V  
Input Voltage  
Charger Entry Temperature  
Max. Timer  
0 – 50 degrees  
300 minutes  
Trickle Charger Detect  
Output Current (system off)  
Output Current (system on)  
Trickle Charger Current  
Ripple & Noise  
0 < V < 3V / cell  
1.6A (Min) / 1.7A (Typ) / 1.8A (Max)  
constant power  
120mA  
500mV  
Efficiency  
90%  
A.12 Mechanical Specification  
Unit Dimensions  
(W x D x H) in millimeters  
Unit Weight  
308 x 268 x 39.9 mm (Front), 42.9 mm (Rear)  
Approximately 3Kg (6.6 lbs) with 14.1” LCD System with  
HDD, FDD, CD-Rom & One Li-Ion Battery Pack  
A-8  
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Notebook Specification  
A.13 Environmental Requirements  
Temperature  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
o
o
0 C to 40 C  
o
o
-20 C to 60 C  
Humidity  
Operating & Storage  
o
40 C / 85% RH Over 48 hours  
Shock (Non-operating)  
Unpacked  
Acceleration: 50G  
Duration Time: 11ms  
No. of Times: 3 Times  
Direction: 6 face  
Drop  
Package  
Drop Height: 91cm (under 10Kg)  
76cm (over 10Kg)  
Drop Phase: 1 corner, 3 line, 6 face  
Electro-Static Discharge (ESD)  
Contact: +/- 6KV  
Air: +/- 10KV  
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Appendix  
B
Pin Assignments  
B.1 CRT (VGA) Connector  
The pin assignment of the VGA connector is as follows:  
No PIN ASSIGEMENT(by: sort)  
DESCRIPTION  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
RED Video_5 :O (analog)  
GREEN Video_5 :O (analog)  
BLUE Video_5 :O (analog)  
Monitor ID Bit 2 :  
Red this DAC analog output drives the CRT interface.  
Green this DAC analog output drives the CRT interface.  
Blue this DAC analog output drives the CRT interface.  
Option  
GROUND :  
Ground  
RED Return (ground) :  
GREEN Return (ground) :  
BLUE Return (ground) :  
KEY (no connector) :  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
VCC  
10 SYNC Return (ground) :  
11 MONITOR ID Bit 0_5 :  
12 MONITOR ID Bit 1_5 :I  
Ground  
Monitor Sense Indicator  
DDC monitor data  
CRT Horizontal Sync this output is The Horizontal sync  
pulse for the CRT Monitor.  
13 HORIZONTAL SYNC_5 :O (t/s)  
CRT Vertical Sync this output is the Vertical sync pulse  
for the CRT Monitor.  
14 VERTICAL SYNC_5 :O (t/s)  
15 MONITOR ID Bit 3_5 :I/O  
DDC monitor clock  
Absolute Maximum Conditions  
Below parameters are maximum ratings for VGA. Permanent device damage may occur if  
these rating are exceeded. Extended exposure to these ratings may also cause device failure.  
PARAMETER  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
I/O VOLTAGE  
-0.5  
+6.00V  
V
-12mA(source)  
+24mA(sink)  
OUTPUT CURRENT  
m A  
B.2 Serial Port Connector  
The pin assignment of the serial (COM1) port connector is as follows:  
No  
1
2
PIN ASSIGMENT (by: sort)  
DCDA#_T:I  
SINA_T:I  
DESCRIPTION  
Active low Data Carrier Detect inputs for the serial port.  
Receiver serial data input for port 1.  
3
4
5
SOUTA_12:O  
DTRA#_6:O  
GND  
Transmit serial data output for port 1.  
Active low Data Terminal Ready outputs for the serial port.  
Ground  
6
7
8
9
DSRA#_T:I  
RTSA#_6:O  
CTSA#_T:I  
RI#_T:I  
Active low Data Set Ready inputs for the serial port.  
Active low Request to Send Outputs for the serial port.  
Active low Clear to Send inputs for the serial port.  
Active low Ring Indicator inputs for the serial port.  
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Pin Assignments  
B.3 Parallel Port Connector  
The pin assignment of the parallel/printer (LPT1) port connector is as follows:  
No  
PIN ASSIGMENT(by: sort)  
Description  
1
STB#/DS0#_D14/_P14/_D12:O  
An active low pulse on this output is used to strobe the  
printer data into the printer.  
The STROBE output is the complement of Bit 0 of the  
printer control register.  
Refer to parallel port description for use of this pin in ECP  
and EPP mode.  
Active low outputs select driver 0  
2
PD0/INDEX3#_P14/_S:IO/I  
Port data 0  
This active low Schmidt trigger input senses from the disk  
drive that the head is positioned over the beginning of a  
track as marked by an index hole.  
3
4
PD1/TRK0#_P14/_S:IO/I  
Port data 1  
This active low Schmidt trigger input senses from the disk  
drive that the head is positioned over the outermost track.  
Port data 2  
PD2/WRTPRT#_P14/_S:IO/I  
This active low Schmidt trigger input senses from the disk  
drive that a disk is write protected.  
Any write command is ignored.  
5
6
PD3/RDATA#_P14/_S:IO/I  
PD4/DSKCHG_P14/_S:IO/I  
Port data 3  
Raw serial bit stream from the disk drive, low active.  
Each falling edge represents a flux transition of the  
encoded data.  
Port data 4  
This input senses that the driver door is open or that the  
diskette has possibly been changed since the last drive  
selection.  
7
8
PD5_P14:IO  
PD6/MTR0#_P14/_D12:IO/O  
Port data 5  
Port data 6  
This active low outputs select motor drives 0.  
9
PD7_P14:IO  
Port data 7  
10 ACK#/DS1#_T_D12:I/O  
A low active output from the printer indicating that it has  
received the data and is ready to accept new data.  
Bit 6 of the printer status register reads the ACK# Input.  
Refer to parallel port description for use of this pin in ECP  
and EPP mode.  
11 BUSY/MRT1#_T/_D12:_I/O  
This is a status output from the printer, a high indicating  
that the printer is not ready to receive new data.  
Bit 7 of the Printer status register is the complement Of  
the BUSY input. Refer to parallel port description for use  
of this pin in ECP and EPP mode.  
This active low outputs select motor Drives 1.  
Another status output from the printer, a high indicating  
that printer is out of paper.  
12 PE/WDATA#_T/_D12:I/O  
Bit 5 of the printer status register reads the PE input.  
Refer to parallel port description for use of this pin in ECP  
and EPP mode.  
This active low high current driver provide the encoded  
data to the disk drive.  
Each falling edge cause a flux transfer on the media.  
This high active output from the printer indicates that it  
has power on.  
13 SLCT/WGATE#_T/_D12:I/O  
Bit 4 of the printer status register read the SLCT input.  
Refer to parallel port description for use of this pin in ECP  
and EPP mode.  
This active low high current driver allows current to flow  
through the write head.  
It become active just prior to writing to the diskette.  
B-2  
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Pin Assignments  
14 AFD#/DSB#_D14,_P14/_D12:O,O/O  
This output goes low to cause the printer to automatically  
feed one line after each line is printed.  
The AFD# output is the complement of bit 1 of the printer  
control register.  
Refer to parallel pot description for use of this pin in ECP  
and EPP mode.  
15 ERR#/HDSEL_T/D12:I/O  
A low on this input from the printer indicates that there is  
a error condition at the printer.  
Bit 3 of the printer status register reads the ERR# input.  
Refer to parallel port description for use of this pin in ECP  
and EPP mode.  
This high current output selects the floppy disk side for  
reading or writing.  
A logic “1” on this pin means side 0 will be accessed  
while a logic “0” means side 1 will be acessed.  
This output is bit 2 of the printer control register. This is  
used to initiate the printer when low.  
16 INIT#/DIR#_D14,_P14/D12:O,O/O  
Refer to parallel port description for use of this pin in ECP  
and EPP mode.  
This high current low active output determines the  
direction of the head movement.  
A logic “1” on this pin means outward motion, while a  
logic “0” means inward motion.  
17 SLIN#/STEP#_D14,_P14/_D12:O,O/O This active low output selects the printer.  
This is the complement of bit 3 of the printer control  
register.  
Refer to parallel port description for use of this pin in ECP  
and EPP mode.  
This active low high current driver issues s low pulse for  
each track to track movement of the head.  
18 GND:  
19 GND:  
20 GND:  
21 GND:  
22 GND:  
23 GND:  
24 GND:  
25 GND:  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
B.4 PS/2 Mouse / Ext. Keyboard Mini-DIN Connector  
Following is the pin assignment of the PS/2 connector:  
No  
1
Signal  
MOUSE_CLK  
EKB_CLK  
+5vs  
Description  
External clock for mouse or keyboard  
External clock for mouse or keyboard  
5v power supply  
Type  
I/O  
I/O  
O
2
3
4
Gnd  
Ground  
I
5
EKB_DATA  
MOUSE_DATA  
External data for mouse or keyboard  
External data for mouse or keyboard  
I/O  
I/O  
6
FIC M295 / M296 Service Manual  
B-3  
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Pin Assignments  
B.5 USB Connector  
The pin assignment of the USB port connector is as follows:  
No  
Signal  
GND  
Description  
Ground  
Type  
O
1, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12  
2
3
4
6
7
8
USBP0+  
USBP0-  
+5VS  
USB port0 bus signal  
USB port0 bus signal  
USB port0 power  
O
O
USBP1+  
USBP1-  
+5VS  
USB port1 bus signal  
USB port1 bus signal  
USB port1 power  
B.6 CD-ROM IDE Connector  
The following is the pin assignment for the CD-ROM IDE connector:  
NO.  
5
Signal  
Description  
Type  
O
CDROMRESET# Reset secondary disk  
33  
31  
34  
21  
RSDA0  
RSDA1  
RSDA2  
Secondary disk address 0  
Secondary disk address 1  
Secondary disk address 2  
Secondary disk data 0  
O
O
O
RSDD0  
RSDD1  
RSDD2  
RSDD3  
RSDD4  
RSDD5  
RSDD6  
RSDD7  
RSDD8  
RSDD9  
RSDD10  
RSDD11  
RSDD12  
RSDD13  
RSDD14  
RSDD15  
RSDCS1#  
RSDCS3#  
RSDDACK#  
RSDDREQ  
RSDIOR#  
RSDIOW#  
RSIORDY  
IRQ15  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
O
O
O
I
O
O
I
I
19  
17  
15  
13  
11  
9
7
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
35  
36  
28  
22  
24  
25  
27  
29  
Secondary disk data 1  
Secondary disk data 2  
Secondary disk data 3  
Secondary disk data 4  
Secondary disk data 5  
Secondary disk data 6  
Secondary disk data 7  
Secondary disk data 8  
Secondary disk data 9  
Secondary disk data 10  
Secondary disk data 11  
Secondary disk data 12  
Secondary disk data 13  
Secondary disk data 14  
Secondary disk data 15  
Secondary disk chip select for 100 range  
Secondary disk chip select for 300 range  
Secondary DMA acknowledge  
Secondary DMA request  
Secondary disk IO read  
Secondary disk IO write  
Secondary disk IO channel ready  
Secondary disk interrupt  
50  
49  
37  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
O
CDROMLED# CDROM access indicator  
2
4
CD_R  
GND  
CDROM sound right signal  
Ground  
O
I
1
3
CD_L  
CD_RGND  
+5Vs  
CDROM sound left signal  
Left Ground  
+5V power supply  
Ground  
O
I
I
O
39,41,38,40,42  
23,43,44,45,46,48  
47  
Gnd  
CSEL  
SELECT MASTER OR SLAVE  
I
B-4  
FIC M295 / M296 Service Manual  
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Pin Assignments  
B.7 DC-IN Jack Pin Assignment  
The pin assignment of the DC-IN connector is as follows:  
No  
Signal  
Description  
Type  
1
2
ADAPV+  
Gnd  
Adapter input voltage  
Ground  
I
O
B.8 LCD Connector Pin Assignment  
The pin assignment of the LCD connector is as follows:  
NO.  
22  
Signal  
Description  
Type  
Flat panel backlight signal  
control the LCD backlight.  
LCD type bit0  
INVENA  
O
2
4
LCDID0  
LCDID1  
I
I
LCD type bit1  
6
8
LCDID2  
LCDID3  
LCD type bit2  
LCD type bit3  
I
20  
23  
21  
17  
15  
11  
9
BRIGHTNESS LCD brightness adjust voltage  
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
TXOUTU0-  
TXOUTU0+  
TXOUTU1-  
TXOUTU1+  
TXOUTU2-  
TXOUTU2+  
TXCLK-  
5
3
TXCLK+  
16  
MAIL LED  
LED GREEN  
LED AMBER  
LED CHG  
+3V  
10  
12  
14  
46,48,50  
24,26,28,30,32  
+5V  
1,7,13,19,25,31,37,43,49,34,36,38,  
40,42,44  
18  
GND  
NC  
B.9 HDD Pin Assignment  
The pin assignment of the internal HDD is as follows:  
NO.  
1
Signal  
HDDRESET#  
RPDA0  
Description  
Type  
O
O
O
O
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
Reset primary disk  
Primary disk address 0  
Primary disk address 1  
Primary disk address 2  
Primary disk data 0  
Primary disk data 1  
Primary disk data 2  
Primary disk data 3  
Primary disk data 4  
Primary disk data 5  
Primary disk data 6  
35  
33  
36  
17  
15  
13  
11  
9
RPDA1  
RPDA2  
RPDD0  
RPDD1  
RPDD2  
RPDD3  
RPDD4  
RPDD5  
RPDD6  
7
5
FIC M295 / M296 Service Manual  
B-5  
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Pin Assignments  
3
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
37  
38  
29  
21  
25  
23  
27  
31  
RPDD7  
RPDD8  
RPDD9  
Primary disk data 7  
Primary disk data 8  
Primary disk data 9  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
O
O
O
I
O
O
I
I
O
RPDD10  
RPDD11  
RPDD12  
RPDD13  
RPDD14  
RPDD15  
RPDCS1#  
RPDCS3#  
RPDDACK#  
RPDDREQ  
RPDIOR#  
RPDIOW#  
RPIORDY  
IRQ14  
Primary disk data 10  
Primary disk data 11  
Primary disk data 12  
Primary disk data 13  
Primary disk data 14  
Primary disk data 15  
Primary disk chip select for 100 range  
Primary disk chip select for 300 range  
Primary DMA acknowledge  
Primary DMA request  
Primary disk IO read  
Primary disk IO write  
Primary disk IO channel ready  
Primary disk interrupt  
HDD access indicator  
Ground  
39  
HDDLED#  
2,19,22,24,26  
,28,3040,43  
41,42  
Gnd  
I
+5Vs  
+5v power supply  
O
B.10 Internal Keyboard FPC Connector  
The pin assignment of the internal keyboard connector is as follows:  
No  
1,25  
2,26  
3,27  
4,28  
5,29  
6,30  
7,31  
Signal  
X15  
X14  
X13  
X12  
X11  
X10  
X9  
X8  
X7  
X6  
X5  
XY7  
XY6  
XY5  
XY4  
X4  
Description  
Keyboard matrix column 15  
Type  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
O
O
O
O
I
Keyboard matrix column 14  
Keyboard matrix column 13  
Keyboard matrix column 12  
Keyboard matrix column 11  
Keyboard matrix column 10  
Keyboard matrix column 9  
Keyboard matrix column 8  
Keyboard matrix column 7  
Keyboard matrix column 6  
Keyboard matrix column 5  
Keyboard matrix row 7  
Keyboard matrix row 6  
Keyboard matrix row 5  
Keyboard matrix row 4  
Keyboard matrix column 4  
Keyboard matrix column 3  
Keyboard matrix row 3  
Keyboard matrix row 2  
Keyboard matrix row 1  
8,32  
9,33  
10,34  
11,35  
12,36  
13,37  
14,38  
15,39  
16,40  
17,41  
18,42  
19,43  
20,44  
21,45  
22,46  
23,47  
24,48  
X3  
I
XY3  
XY2  
XY1  
XY0  
X2  
O
O
O
O
I
Keyboard matrix row 0  
Keyboard matrix column 2  
Keyboard matrix column 1  
Keyboard matrix column 0  
X1  
X0  
I
I
B-6  
FIC M295 / M296 Service Manual  
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Pin Assignments  
B.11 Battery Connector  
The pin assignment for the battery connector is as follows:  
No  
1
Signal  
Gnd  
Description  
Ground  
Type  
-
2
3
4
5
B_PMU5V  
BAT+  
CLK  
I
Battery output/input voltage  
SMBus clock signal  
SMBus data signal  
THERMAL  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
O
DTA  
TH1  
6
7
BIN1  
O
8
GND  
GROUND  
-
B.12 Audio Jack  
The audio jack comprises of the headphone jack, line-out jack, and microphone jack:  
SPDIF & Headphone Jack  
The pin assignment of the headphone jack is as follows:  
No  
4
2
3
5
Signal  
GND  
HP_L  
HP_R  
SPDIFDET  
HPDET  
Description  
Ground  
Headphone left sound  
Headphone right sound  
SPDIF insert detect  
Type  
I
O
O
I
1
Headphone insert detect  
I
8
7
9
SPDIF PWR SPDIF power  
O
O
I
SPDIF  
GND  
SPDIF signal  
Ground  
Microphone Jack  
The pin assignment of the microphone jack is as follows:  
No  
1
2
3
4
Signal  
GND  
MICIN  
GND  
EXTMICDET EXTERNAL MIC detect  
GND Ground  
Description  
Ground  
External Microphone input signal  
Ground  
Type  
I
I
I
I
I
5
B.13 Internal Microphone Connector  
The pin assignment of the internal microphone is as follows:  
No  
1
Signal  
MICIN  
GND  
Description  
External Microphone input signal  
Ground  
Type  
2
FIC M295 / M296 Service Manual  
B-7  
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Appendix  
C
FRU Parts Listing  
This appendix provides you with the field replaceable unit (FRU) parts listing of the M295 /  
M296 Series. Refer to this appendix whenever ordering for spare parts or requesting for RMA  
(Returned Merchandise Authorization) number. Please contact FIC account manager for latest  
unit price.  
FRU  
Level  
FIC  
Part  
Lead  
Time  
Return to  
FIC/Customer  
for Repair  
Warranty  
Period  
ITEM  
FRU  
Number (days)  
ABC  
1
CPU P4-2.26G INTEL  
x
x
x
01-10660-01 N/A consign  
02-33031-00 N/A consign  
25-03095-00 N/A N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
FIC  
2
DDRAM-M 256M/PC-133 Apacer  
Module - DVD/CD-RW COMBO QSI  
DVD/CD-RW COMBO SBW-161 QSI  
S/W EASY CD CREATOR  
S/W Power DVD XP4.0  
CD-ROM BRACKET  
PLASTIC-M DVD-ROM PANEL  
Module HDD _30GB _HIT  
HDD 30GB HIT  
3
4
x 23-40421-01 N/A consign  
5
x 26-01129-00 30  
x 26-01152-00 30  
x 24-51883-00 30  
x 80-40622-10 30  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
6
7
8
9
x
x
25-02855-00 N/A N/A  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
x 23-20813-03 N/A consign  
F-CABLE  
x 22-21170-00 30  
x 24-51297-00 30  
N/A  
N/A  
FRAME HDD  
Module HDD _40GB _HIT  
HDD 40GB HIT  
25-02858-10 N/A N/A  
x 23-20862-00 N/A consign  
F-CABLE  
x 22-21170-00 30  
x 24-51297-00 30  
21-92130-30 90  
N/A  
N/A  
FRAME HDD  
Battery Pack LI-LON 4000MA  
FAX MODEM MODULE  
CABLE-M LAN/MODEM  
Main Module  
71-40221-01 N/A consign  
80-30238-21 N/A consign  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
FIC  
x
N/A  
N/A N/A  
Main Board  
x 51-71417-00 30 24Mth  
x 51-71418-20 30 24Mth  
x 51-71419-20 30 24Mth  
x 51-71400-00 30 24Mth  
DC/DC Board  
FIC  
Audio Board  
FIC  
USB Board  
FIC  
BOTTOM CASE MODULE USB  
x 80-40577-40 35  
80-40578-10 30  
x 80-40422-10 30  
1 80-50177-00 30  
1 80-50178-00 30  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
FIC  
Module TOP CASE x  
K/B Cover  
TOP PLATE  
Thermal Plate  
x
Module PALM REST (14.1")  
25-03094-00 N/A N/A  
x 22-21099-00 35 N/A  
F-CABLE GLIDE PAD CABLE  
GLIDE PAD  
x 71-20186-00 30 24Mth  
x 51-70469-23 30 24Mth  
GLIDE PAD/B  
FIC  
FIC M295 / M296 Service Manual  
C-1  
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FRU Parts Listing  
PLASTIC-M PALM-REST Module  
FRAME MODULE  
x 80-40599-10 30  
x 80-00065-01 30  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
FIC  
Module PALM REST (15")  
x
x
x
x
25-03075-00 N/A N/A  
x 22-21099-00 35 N/A  
F-CABLE GLIDE PAD CABLE  
GLIDE PAD  
x 71-20186-00 30 24 Mth  
x 51-70469-23 30 24Mth  
GLIDE PAD/B  
FIC  
PLASTIC-M PALM-REST Module  
FRAME MODULE  
x 80-40676-10 30  
x 80-00065-01 30  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
FIC  
Module AUDIO DJ COVER (14.1")  
80-00090-00 N/A N/A  
x 22-21101-00 35 N/A  
x 51-71380-20 30 24 Mth  
F-CABLE GLIDE PAD CABLE  
DJ SWITCH BOARD  
CASE BUTTON AUDIO DJ-R  
CASE BUTTON AUDIO DJ-L  
AUDIO DJ COVER ASS'Y  
x 24-45199-30 30  
x 24-45198-30 30  
x 24-45416-10 30  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
FIC  
Module AUDIO DJ COVER (15")  
80-00090-01 N/A N/A  
x 22-21101-00 35 N/A  
x 51-71380-20 30 24 Mth  
F-CABLE GLIDE PAD CABLE  
DJ SWITCH BOARD  
CASE BUTTON AUDIO DJ-R  
CASE BUTTON AUDIO DJ-L  
AUDIO DJ COVER ASS'Y  
x 24-45199-30 30  
x 24-45198-30 30  
x 24-45417-10 30  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
FIC  
Module LCD TFT 14'1 AU  
56-10597-00 N/A N/A  
x 71-10629-00 60  
LCD 14.1" B141XN04 AU  
INVETER/B  
x 12-01475-01 60  
FIC  
CABLE-M LCD FPC/CABLE 14.1' AUT  
CASE LCD CABLE BOX  
CASE HINGE COVER  
RUBBER FOR LCD BEZEL  
LCD BEZEL FOR 14.1  
LCD COVER BACK FOR 14.1  
FRAME HINGE-R  
x 22-10732-02 60  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
FIC  
x 24-42255-60 60  
x 24-42275-60 60  
x 24-82601-11 30  
x 80-40672-10 30  
x 80-40673-60 30  
x 24-51308-00 30  
x 24-51307-00 30  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
FRAME HINGE-L  
Module LCD TFT 15" HANNSTAR  
LCD 15" HANNSTAR  
INVETER/B  
x
56-10604-00 N/A N/A  
x 71-10639-00 60  
x 12-01475-01 60  
FIC  
CABLE-M LCD FPC/CABLE 15" HANNSTAR  
CASE LCD CABLE BOX  
CASE HINGE COVER  
RUBBER FOR LCD BEZEL  
LCD BEZEL  
x 22-11002-00 60  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
FIC  
x 24-42255-60 60  
x 24-42275-60 60  
x 24-82601-11 30  
x 80-40473-11 30  
x 80-40474-60 30  
x 24-51467-00 30  
x 24-51466-00 30  
12-01468-02 35  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
LCD COVER BACK  
FRAME HINGE-R  
FRAME HINGE-L  
AC ADAPTOR  
x
x
x
Keyboard(GER)  
71-30411-24 35 24 Mth  
71-30411-25 35 24 Mth  
FIC  
Keyboard(UK)  
FIC  
C-2  
FIC M295 / M296 Service Manual  
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FRU Parts Listing  
Keyboard(US)  
Keyboard(IT)  
x
x
71-30411-26 35 24 Mth  
71-30411-28 35 24 Mth  
FIC  
FIC  
FIC M295 / M296 Service Manual  
C-3  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  

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