Euro Pro Pressure Washer VPW40 User Manual

PRESSURE WASHER  
OWNER'S MANUAL  
Model VPW40  
120V., 60 Hz., 12.5 Amps.  
For information or assistance:  
EURO-PRO Operating LLC  
21 Lawrence Paquette Industrial Drive  
Champlain, NY 12919  
Tel.: 1-800-798-7398  
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TROUBLE SHOOTING  
SAFETY & WARNING INSTRUCTIONS  
For safety reasons, it is recommended that you read this manual before  
attempting to operate this appliance. Failure to follow these instructions can  
result in personal injury or equipment problems. To help recognize note the  
PROBLEM  
PRESSURE  
WASHER WILL  
NOT START WHEN  
THE ON/OFF  
SWITCH IS IN THE  
"ON" POSITION  
POSSIBLE REASON  
POSSIBLE SOLUTION  
1. Check plug, socket, fuses,  
breaker.  
following symbols:  
1. Electrical socket is faulty or  
breaker has tripped.  
9. Keep operation area clear of all persons.  
10. Do not overreach or stand on unstable  
2. Check that the voltage is  
adequate.  
DANGER  
2. Voltage is inadequate.  
3. GFCI has tripped.  
support. Keep good footing and balance  
3. Reset/Try another electrical  
outlet.  
4. Plug in power cord.  
at all times.  
11. Follow maintenance instructions  
specified in this manual.  
4. Power cord is not plugged in.  
Danger indicates an imminently hazardous  
situation, which, if not avoided, WILL result in  
death or serious injury.  
12. This product shall be connected to a  
power supply receptacle protected by a  
ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI)  
(electric power washers only).  
13. If product is provided with a GFCI, be  
sure to inspect the cord and GFCI prior  
to use. Any repair or replacement of the  
power cord must be performed by a  
qualified (licensed or certified) electrical  
technician.  
1. Remove and clean water  
intake filter.  
WARNING  
PUMP DOESN'T  
REACH  
ADEQUATE  
PRESSURE OR  
CAVITATES  
1. Water intake filter is clogged.  
2. Pump is drawing air.  
3. Diameter of garden hose is  
too small.  
2. Tighten connections/bleed  
system.  
Warning indicates a potentially hazardous  
situation, which, if not avoided, COULD result in  
death or serious injury.  
3. Replace with 3/4 inch  
garden hose.  
4. Check hose for kinks or  
leaks, open tap fully.  
4. Water supply is restricted.  
CAUTION  
1. Turn unit and water supply  
off/Bleed system/Hold  
trigger down. Allow water to  
flow through the pump for  
30 seconds.  
WARNING  
PRESSURE  
WASHER HAS OR  
WILL NOT  
Caution indicates a potentially hazardous  
situation, which, if not avoided, MAY result in  
death or serious injury.  
1. Excessive air in waterline and  
pump.  
2. Water supply is restricted.  
Risk of injection or severe injury. Keep clear  
of nozzle. Do not discharge streams at  
persons. This product is to be used only by  
trained operators. Always remove lance  
from gun before cleaning debris from tip.  
Keep clear of nozzle. NEVER direct high  
pressure spray at any person, animal or  
self.  
Always wear safety goggles or glasses  
and protective clothing when operating,  
performing maintenance or changing  
accessories.  
Never put hands or fingers over the spray  
tip while operating the unit.  
Never try to stop or deflect leaks with any  
body part.  
Always engage the trigger safety latch in  
the safe position when spraying is  
stopped even if only for a few minutes.  
Always follow detergent manufacturer's  
label recommendations for proper use of  
detergents. Always protect eyes, skin and  
respiratory system from detergent use.  
MAINTAIN  
PRESSURE  
2. Check hose for kinks or  
leaks, open tap fully.  
NOTE: Information that requires special  
attention.  
Important Safety Instructions SAVE THESE  
INSTRUCITONS  
PRESSURE  
WASHER MAKES  
EXCESSIVE NOISE  
1. Air intake is blocked.  
2. Water intake filter is dirty.  
1. Clean the air intake vents.  
2. Check & clean filter.  
When using this product, basic precautions  
should always be followed, including the  
following:  
MOTOR DOES  
NOT RUN  
CONTINUOUSLY  
WHEN TRIGGER IS  
SQUEEZED/  
DANGER  
1. Read all instructions before using the  
product.  
2. To reduce the risk of injury, close  
supervision is necessary when this  
product is used near children.  
3. Always disconnect power (electric units)  
before disassembling, repairing or  
changing attachments on the unit.  
4. Follow all safety codes as well as the  
Occupational Safety and Health Act  
(OSHA).  
5. Ensure safety devices are operating  
properly before each use. DO NOT  
remove or modify any part of the gun or  
unit.  
6. Know how to stop this unit and relieve  
pressure quickly. Be thoroughly familiar  
with the controls.  
7. Stay alert - Watch what you are doing.  
8. Do not operate this unit when fatigued or  
under the influence of alcohol or drugs.  
MOTOR BUZZES  
WHEN TURNED  
ON BUT DOES  
NOT  
1. Net voltage is lower than  
suggested.  
1. Check that the voltage is  
adequate.  
START/MOTOR  
STOPS RUNNING  
WHILE UNIT IS IN  
USE  
WARNING  
SERVICING OF A DOUBLE-INSULATED  
APPLIANCE.  
In a double-insulated product, two systems  
of insulation are provided instead of  
grounding. No grounding means are  
provided for a double-insulated product, nor  
should grounding means be added to the  
product. Servicing a double-insulated  
product requires extreme care and  
knowledge of the system and should be  
done only by qualified service personnel.  
Replacement parts for a double-insulated  
product must be identical to the  
original parts. A double-insulated  
product is marked with the words  
" double Insulation" or "Double  
Insulated". Product may also be  
marked with symbol shown.  
Rev. 11/03  
8
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
SAFETY & WARNING INSTRUCTIONS  
continued  
Storing Your Pressure Washer  
Ground Fault Circuit  
Always hold gun and lance firmly when  
starting and operating the machine.  
NEVER allow the unit to run with the  
trigger released (OFF) for more than one  
minute. Resulting heat buildup will  
damage pump.  
When you have finished using your  
pressure washer, follow these steps for  
safe storage:  
1. Turn the pressure washer to the  
"Off" position.  
2. Turn off the water supply.  
3. Before disconnecting the high  
pressure hose connection, point the  
trigger gun in a safe direction away  
from you and discharge the high  
pressure water. Disconnect the high  
pressure hose from the pressure  
washer.  
Interrupter (GFCI)  
WARNING  
This unit is equipped with a Ground  
Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) built into  
the plug. This device provides additional  
protection from the risk of electrical  
shock. When connecting the GFCI to the  
electrical outlet, the indicator should  
appear red. If the indicator is not red,  
depress the RESET button on the GFCI  
until the indicator appears red.  
Do not use pressure that exceeds the  
operating pressure of any of the parts  
(hoses, fittings, etc.) in the pressurized  
system. Ensure that all equipment and  
accessories are rated to withstand the  
maximum working pressure of the unit.  
NEVER store the pressure washer outdoors  
or where it could freeze. The pump will be  
seriously damaged.  
Release trigger when changing from high to  
low pressure modes. Failure to do so could  
result to damage to the nozzle.  
This unit must always be used in the  
horizontal position.  
WARNING  
Explosion hazard.  
Cleaning Tips  
NEVER spray flammable liquids of use  
pressure washer in areas containing  
combustible dust, liquids or vapors.  
NEVER operate this machine in a closed  
building or in or near an explosive  
environment.  
CAUTION  
4. Disconnect garden hose from  
pressure washer.  
5. Remove excess water from the  
pump by tipping the unit on both  
sides to drain any remaining water  
from the water intake and outlet  
fittings.  
6. Drain detergent applicator bottle and  
flush with clean water.  
7. Wipe away any remaining water on  
all parts and fittings.  
Wood Decks: Rinse deck and  
surrounding area with fresh water. If  
using detergent, fill the detergent  
Keep hose away from sharp objects. Bursting  
hose may cause injury. Examine hoses  
regularly and replace if damaged. Do not  
attempt to mend a damaged hose.  
applicator bottle and apply to the area  
being cleaned. For optimal results,  
reduce your work area to small sections  
and clean each section one at a time.  
Allow the detergent to rest on the surface  
for a few minutes and then rinse at high  
pressure. Do not let the detergent dry on  
the deck. Always clean from left to right  
and top to bottom for best results. Rinse  
at high pressure using the lance keeping  
the tip of the spray nozzle 8-12 inches  
from the surface. Caution: For soft  
woods, increase the distance from the  
cleaning surface.  
WARNING  
EXTENSION CORDS  
DANGER  
Do not spray electrical apparatus or wiring.  
NEVER disconnect the high pressure  
discharge hose from the machine while  
the system is pressurized. To  
If using an extension cord, use only grounded,  
three wire extension cords that are in good  
condition. Use only extension cords that are  
intended for outdoor use. These extension  
cords are identified by a marking "Acceptable  
for use with outdoor appliances; store indoors  
while not in use." use only extension cords  
having an electrical rating not less than the  
product. Do not use damages extension  
cords. Examine extension cord before using  
and replace if damaged. Do not abuse  
extension cord and do not pull on the cord to  
disconnect. Keep cord away from heat and  
sharp edges. Always disconnect from the  
receptacle before disconnecting the product  
from the extension cord.  
depressurize the machine, turn the power  
and water supply off, then press the gun  
trigger 2-3 times.  
8. Engage the trigger gun safety lock.  
9. Store the unit and accessories in a  
room above 32°F.  
NEVER permanently engage the trigger  
mechanism on the gun.  
NEVER operate the machine without all  
the components properly connected to  
the unit (handle, gun/lance assembly,  
nozzle, etc.).  
Winterizing & Long Term Storage  
1. Disconnect all water connections.  
2. Turn the pressure washer on for a  
few seconds, until any remaining  
water in the pump exits.  
3. Turn the unit off immediately.  
4. Store the pressure washer, parts  
and accessories in an area with a  
temperature above 32°F.  
Cars, Boats, & Motorcycles: Wet down  
area to be cleaned before applying  
detergent with clean water. Fill the  
detergent applicator bottle and apply to  
the area being cleaned. To achieve best  
results, clean one side at a time. Allow  
the detergent to rest on the surface for a  
few minutes but do not let it dry. Rinse at  
high pressure using the fan jet in a  
sweeping motion keeping the tip of the  
spray nozzle at least 8-10 inches away  
from the surface. Maintain a further  
distance when using a direct spray. Wipe  
surface for a polished finish.  
WARNING  
Equipment damage.  
ALWAYS turn water supply "ON" before  
turning the pressure washer "ON".  
Running pump dry causes serious  
damage.  
Note: Do not use 16 or 18 AWG extension  
cords on this product.  
Motor Thermostat  
Do not operate the pressure washer with  
the inlet water screen removed. Keep  
screen clear of debris and sediment.  
NEVER operate pressure washer with  
broken or missing parts. Check  
equipment regularly and repair or replace  
worn or damaged parts immediately.  
Use only the nozzle supplied with this  
machine.  
Important: This pressure washer is  
equipped with a motor thermostat. The  
motor will stop if it is overheating. Wait  
10-20 minutes before starting the unit  
again. If it stops again, please call  
customer service at 1-800-798-7398.  
DANGER  
Failure to follow these instructions can result  
in serious injury, including death.  
WARNING  
To reduce the risk of electrocution, keep all  
connections dry and off the ground. Do not  
touch the plug with wet hands.  
Never leave the lance unattended while  
the machine is running.  
Never attempt to alter factory settings.  
Altering factory settings could damage the  
unit and will void the warranty.  
Allowable Length  
Extension Cord  
25'  
50'  
14 AWG  
12 AWG  
YES  
NO  
YES  
YES  
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OPERATINGINSTRUCTIONS
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR PRESSURE WASHER  
Maintenance & Cleaning  
CAUTION  
Lubrication: The pressure washer is  
supplied with a closed lubrication  
system, so no addition of oil is needed.  
Checking the Water Intake Filter: The  
water intake filter is located inside the  
water intake connector. (Fig. 9).  
Remove periodically and inspect for  
any deposits that might accumulate  
there.  
When you wish to stop using the  
pressure washer temporarily, make  
sure that the safety lock has been  
engaged to avoid any accidental  
operation. (Fig. 6)  
Hose Connector  
Water Intake  
Fig. 9  
Safety  
Lock  
Cleaning the Nozzles: If you notice that  
the output pressure fluctuates, you may  
have to clean the nozzles. Turn the unit  
"Off". Unplug from electric outlet and  
disconnect the water supply. Remove  
the lance and hose with the trigger gun  
from unit. Take the small metal pin  
provided and insert into the nozzle end  
to remove any obstructions. (Fig. 10)  
Fig. 6  
Using the High Pressure lance  
The high pressure lance may be used  
alone or with the detergent applicator  
bottle.  
Add detergent to the bottle and then  
attach the detergent applicator bottle to  
the high pressure lance, just push it on  
the end of the high pressure lance.  
(Fig. 7 & 8) To remove the detergent  
applicator bottle, lift the tab on the top  
of the connector and pull off.  
Fig. 10  
1. High Pressure Lance  
2. Trigger Gun  
3. High Pressure Hose  
4. High Pressure Hose Connector  
5. Safety Lock  
6. Trigger  
7. On/Off Switch  
8. Water Intake Valve  
9. Inlet Water Filter  
This will occur more frequently if your  
water supply is very hard.  
10. Garden Hose Coupling  
11. High Pressure Output  
12. Handle  
13. Pressure Washer  
14. Detergent Applicator Bottle  
15. Wheels (x2)  
CAUTION  
When using your pressure washer,  
always have it in the horizontal  
position as shown below. NEVER  
have it in the upright position.  
16. Handle Screw (x1 not shown)  
Illustrations may differ slightly from actual product.  
Fig. 7  
Technical Specifications  
Voltage:  
Power:  
Pressure:  
Flow Rate:  
120V., 60Hz.  
12.5 Amps.  
1300 psi. (max)  
1.45 gpm  
CORRECT  
WRONG  
Fig. 8  
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
Suitable Use of Your Pressure  
Washer  
Correct Use of the Pressure  
Washer  
attributable to air bubbles in the water  
Garden Hose Connection  
Once the high pressure hose is  
or other similar phenomena which do  
not imply the existence of any defects  
in the machine. Do NOT leave the  
appliance unattended during the  
standby for more than 5 minutes.  
Contrarily, for the safety of the  
• Place the pressure washer in a safe  
area and on a horizontal surface.  
• When using the pressure washer,  
hold the trigger gun firmly with one  
hand on the handle and the other on  
the lance. (Fig. 1)  
This high pressure washer is suitable for  
non-professional use. The working  
temperature must range between 40°F  
and 120 °F. The machine is supplied with  
a trigger gun, equipped with a trigger  
handle to offer a comfortable working  
position.  
The high pressure washer is suitable for  
washing with cold water only. The water  
that you use for the pressure washer  
must not be dirty, sandy or contain any  
corrosive chemical products.  
The pressure washer may be used to  
wash shutters, doors, tiles, cars, decks,  
campers, etc., where high water pressure  
is necessary to remove dirt.  
With the detergent applicator bottle, the  
pressure washer can be used to apply a  
thick coating of aerated detergent to the  
areas being cleaned .  
attached to the pressure washer, you  
can connect the garden hose to the  
unit. Before attaching the garden hose  
coupling to the unit, make sure that the  
water intake filter is inside the water  
intake connector on the unit.  
1. Attach the male adapter (supplied) to  
the water intake connector on the left  
hand side of the unit. (Fig. 5)  
2. Attach the female hose coupling to  
the garden hose. (Fig. 5)  
3. Connect the female hose coupling to  
the male adapter making sure that it  
is tightly secured in place. (Fig. 5)  
appliance it is necessary to re-turn the  
On/Off switch to the “Off” position.  
Please check that the coupling of the  
high pressure hose with the appliance  
and the trigger gun supplied as  
standard equipment is made correctly,  
that is to say without any water leak.  
Attaching High Pressure Hose to  
Pressure Washer  
Once the pressure washer is  
assembled, you are ready to use the  
unit.  
1. While facing the front side of the unit  
attach the high pressure hose to the  
high pressure output connector on  
the right side of the unit. Twist on  
tight to avoid leakage. (Fig. 3)  
Fig. 1  
NEVER point the water jet at electric  
wiring, at the pump unit, or at any  
person or animal.  
Assembling the Pressure Washer  
1. Carefully take the pressure washer  
and all accessories out of the  
packaging.  
2. Snap wheels onto the unit. (Fig. 2)  
3. Attach the handle to the unit with the  
screw supplied using a Phillips  
screwdriver. (Fig. 2)  
When using the pressure washer we  
recommend the use of personal safety  
items to reduce the risk of accidental  
injury.  
Fig. 5  
4. After all the connections have been  
made and BEFORE you plug the  
pressure washer into an electrical  
outlet, open the water supply and  
press on the trigger switch in order to  
remove any air which may be in the  
hose or pump. Continue to press on  
the trigger switch until you get a  
constant flow of water coming out of  
the trigger gun. Allow water to flow  
for 30 seconds.  
5. Once this is accomplished, stop  
pressing the trigger switch. Engage  
the safety lock on the trigger  
6. Ensure that the "On/Off" switch, at  
the rear of the unit, is on the "Off"  
position, then plug the unit into an  
electrical outlet and turn the unit to  
the "On" position.  
3. Once the high pressure hose is  
connected to the unit, you can  
attach the lance to the end of the  
trigger gun. (Fig. 4)  
Fig. 2  
AUTOMATIC STOP SYSTEM  
PLEASE NOTE: This pressure  
washer is equipped with the  
Unpacking Your Pressure Washer  
After you open the package, check to  
make sure that all the parts are in the box  
as per parts that illustrated on page 3 of  
this guide. Due to transport and packing  
restraints, some accessories may be  
supplied unassembled; in this case follow  
the assembly instructions in this manual.  
If you have any questions, call Customer  
Service at 1-800-798-7398. Keep all  
small and potentially harmful parts of the  
package (plastic bags, foamed  
Automatic Stop System, which stops  
the unit during the bypass stage. To  
start the pressure washer, it is  
therefore necessary to set the On/Off  
switch to the “On” position; after that  
press the trigger: the Automatic Stop  
System will start the machine and will  
stop it automatically when the trigger  
is released. It is advisable to put on  
the safety lock of the trigger  
whenever the machine is stopped in  
order to avoid unintentional starting.  
Any automatic start of the machine  
without pressing the trigger is  
Fig. 4  
To attach the lance to the trigger gun,  
hold the trigger gun in your left hand  
insert the lance and push it in all the  
way into the connector on the trigger  
gun and turn it clockwise 60° until it  
locks in place. To remove the lance,  
push down on the attachment and  
turn counter-clockwise 60° and then  
pull out. Make sure that the lance is  
securely locked in place before use.  
7. Now you are ready to use the  
pressure washer. Disengage the  
safety lock and depress the trigger on  
the trigger gun.  
polystyrene, nails, etc.) out of the reach  
of children.  
4
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