Furuno Boating Equipment SC 110 User Manual

OPERATOR'S MANUAL  
THD SATELLITE COMPASS  
SC-110  
MODEL  
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The paper used in this manual  
is elemental chlorine free.  
・FURUNO Authorized Distributor/Dealer  
9-52 Ashihara-cho,  
Nishinomiya, 662-8580, JAPAN  
Telephone : +81-(0)798-65-2111  
Fax  
: +81-(0)798-65-4200  
A : FEB 2004  
.
Printed in Japan  
All rights reserved.  
F : FEB. 08, 2011  
Pub. No. OME-72570-F  
(AKMU ) SC-110  
*00014854615*  
*00014854615*  
* 0 0 0 1 4 8 5 4 6 1 5 *  
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IMPORTANT NOTICES  
General  
The operator of this equipment must read and follow the descriptions in this manual.  
Wrong operation or maintenance can cancel the warranty or cause injury.  
Do not copy any part of this manual without written permission from FURUNO.  
If this manual is lost or worn, contact your dealer about replacement.  
The contents of this manual and equipment specifications can change without notice.  
The example screens (or illustrations) shown in this manual can be different from the  
screens you see on your display. The screens you see depend on your system  
configuration and equipment settings.  
Save this manual for future reference.  
Any modification of the equipment (including software) by persons not authorized by  
FURUNO will cancel the warranty.  
All brand and product names are trademarks, registered trademarks or service marks of  
their respective holders.  
How to discard this product  
Discard this product according to local regulations for the disposal of industrial waste. For  
disposal in the USA, see the homepage of the Electronics Industries Alliance  
How to discard a used battery  
Some FURUNO products have a battery(ies). To see if your product has a battery, see the  
chapter on Maintenance. Follow the instructions below if a battery is used. Tape the + and -  
terminals of battery before disposal to prevent fire, heat generation caused by short circuit.  
In the European Union  
The crossed-out trash can symbol indicates that all types of  
batteries must not be discarded in standard trash, or at a  
trash site. Take the used batteries to a battery collection  
site according to your national legislation and the Batteries  
Cd  
Directive 2006/66/EU.  
In the USA  
The Mobius loop symbol (three chasing arrows) indicates that  
Ni-Cd and lead-acid rechargeable batteries must be recycled.  
Take the used batteries to a battery collection site according to  
local laws.  
Ni-Cd  
Pb  
In the other countries  
There are no international standards for the battery recycle symbol. The number of symbols  
can increase when the other countries make their own recycling symbols in the future.  
i
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS  
The operator and installer must read the applicable safety instructions before attempting to  
install or operate the equipment.  
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,  
could result in death or serious injury.  
WARNING  
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,  
CAUTION  
can result in minor or moderate injury.  
Warning, Caution  
Mandatory Action  
Prohibitive Action  
Safety Instructions for the Operator  
Safety Instructions for the Installer  
WARNING  
WARNING  
Turn off the power at the switchboard  
before beginning the installation.  
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD  
Do not open the equipment.  
Only qualified personnel should work  
inside the equipment.  
Fire or electrical shock can result if the  
power is left on.  
Do not disassemble or modify the  
equipment.  
Do not install the equipment where it  
may get wet from rain or water splash.  
Fire, electrical shock or serious injury  
can result.  
Water in the equipment can cause fire,  
electrical shock or damage to the equip-  
ment.  
Immediately turn off the power at the  
switchboard if the equipment is  
emitting smoke or fire.  
NOTICE  
Observe the following compass safe  
distances to prevent interference to a  
magnetic compass:  
Continued use can cause fatal damage  
to the equipment. Contact a FURUNO  
agent for service.  
Do not place liquid-filled containers  
on the top of the processor unit.  
Standard  
Compass  
Steering  
Compass  
Fire or electrical shock may result if the  
liquid enters the equipment.  
Display unit  
SC-502  
0.4 m  
0.9 m  
0.3 m  
0.3 m  
0.55 m  
0.3 m  
Use the proper fuse.  
Processor unit  
SC-1101  
Antenna unit  
SC-1203F  
Use of a wrong fuse can damage the  
equipment and cause fire.  
WARNING LABEL  
CAUTION  
No one navigation device should ever  
be solely replied upon for the  
navigation of a vessel.  
A warning label is attached to the processor unit.  
Do not remove the label. If the label is missing or  
damaged, contact a FURUNO agent or dealer  
about replacement.  
WARNING LABEL  
WARNING  
To avoid electrical shock, do not  
remove cover. No user-servceable  
parts inside.  
Always confirm position against al  
available aids to navigation (incl. nau-  
tical charts), for safety of vessel and  
crew.  
Name:  
Type:  
Warning Label (1)  
86-003-1011-1  
Code No.: 100-236-231  
ii  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
FOREWORD.................................................................................................................... v  
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION .......................................................................................... vi  
EQUIPMENT LIST......................................................................................................... vii  
SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................... SP-1  
1 INSTALLATION ....................................................................................................... 1-1  
1.1 Mounting Considerations.................................................................................................... 1-1  
1.1.1 Antenna unit............................................................................................................ 1-1  
1.1.2 Display unit, processor unit..................................................................................... 1-3  
1.2 Installing the Antenna Unit.................................................................................................. 1-4  
1.3 Installing the Processor Unit............................................................................................... 1-7  
1.3.1 Bulkhead mount...................................................................................................... 1-7  
1.3.2 Deck mount............................................................................................................. 1-8  
1.3.3 Installation on the underside of a desk ................................................................... 1-9  
1.4 Installing the Display Unit................................................................................................. 1-10  
1.4.1 Desktop, overhead mounting................................................................................ 1-10  
1.4.2 Flush mount.......................................................................................................... 1-10  
1.5 Wiring ............................................................................................................................... 1-12  
1.6 Initial Settings................................................................................................................... 1-15  
1.6.1 Confirming satellite status..................................................................................... 1-15  
1.6.2 Choosing mounting method.................................................................................. 1-16  
1.7 Connection of External Equipment................................................................................... 1-17  
1.7.1 General wiring....................................................................................................... 1-17  
1.7.2 Fabrication of cables............................................................................................. 1-18  
2 OPERATION............................................................................................................ 2-1  
2.1 Controls.............................................................................................................................. 2-1  
2.2 Turning the Power On/Off................................................................................................... 2-2  
2.3 Panel Illumination, Display Contrast................................................................................... 2-2  
2.4 Choosing a Display ............................................................................................................ 2-3  
2.4.1 Description of displays............................................................................................ 2-3  
2.5 Alarm Setup........................................................................................................................ 2-6  
2.6 Confirming Satellite Status ................................................................................................. 2-7  
2.7 GPS Setup ......................................................................................................................... 2-8  
2.7.1 Displaying the GPS setup menu............................................................................. 2-8  
2.7.2 GPS SETUP menu description............................................................................... 2-8  
2.8 Output Data ........................................................................................................................ 2-9  
2.8.1 Heading .................................................................................................................. 2-9  
2.8.2 Log pulse .............................................................................................................. 2-13  
2.9 System Setup................................................................................................................... 2-14  
2.9.1 Geodetic data ....................................................................................................... 2-14  
2.9.2 Units of measurement........................................................................................... 2-15  
2.9.3 Using local time .................................................................................................... 2-15  
iii  
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2.9.4 Time format............................................................................................................2-15  
2.9.5 Demonstration mode .............................................................................................2-16  
2.10 WAAS/DGPS Setup ..........................................................................................................2-17  
2.11 OTHERS Menu .................................................................................................................2-19  
2.12 TRIP Menu ........................................................................................................................2-20  
2.13 Resetting Distance Run.....................................................................................................2-21  
2.14 Choosing External Heading Source for Backup................................................................2-21  
3 MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................3-1  
3.1 Preventive Maintenance......................................................................................................3-1  
3.2 Troubleshooting...................................................................................................................3-2  
3.3 Diagnostics..........................................................................................................................3-3  
3.4 Program Number.................................................................................................................3-7  
3.5 Clearing Data ......................................................................................................................3-7  
3.6 Replacement of Battery.......................................................................................................3-8  
3.7 Replacement of Fuse ..........................................................................................................3-9  
3.8 Error Messages...................................................................................................................3-9  
APPENDIX.................................................................................................................AP-1  
1. Menu Tree.............................................................................................................................AP-1  
2. Digital Interface .....................................................................................................................AP-2  
3. Input/Output Ports.................................................................................................................AP-8  
4. Parts List and Parts Location ..............................................................................................AP-10  
5. Geodetic Chart Codes ........................................................................................................AP-11  
6. What is WAAS?...................................................................................................................AP-12  
7. Terminology, Units of Measurement, Symbols....................................................................AP-13  
PACKING LIST ............................................................................................................ A-1  
OUTLINE DRAWINGS................................................................................................. D-1  
INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM ................................................................................ S-1  
INDEX ......................................................................................................................... IN-1  
Declaration of Conformity  
iv  
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FOREWORD  
AWord to the Owner of the SC-110  
FURUNO Electric Company thanks you for purchasing the FURUNO SC-110  
THD Satellite Compass. (Hereafter, for sake of brevity, we refer to SC-110 as  
Satellite Compass.) We are confident you will discover why the FURUNO name  
has become synonymous with quality and reliability.  
For over 60 years FURUNO Electric Company has enjoyed an enviable  
reputation for quality and reliability throughout the world. This dedication to  
excellence is furthered by our extensive global network of agents and dealers.  
Your satellite compass is designed and constructed to meet the rigorous  
demands of the marine environment. However, no machine can perform its  
intended function unless properly installed and maintained. Please carefully read  
and follow the operation, installation and maintenance procedures set forth in  
this manual.  
We would appreciate feedback from you, the end-user, about whether we are  
achieving our purposes.  
Thank you for considering and purchasing FURUNO.  
Features  
The SC-110 is a new satellite compass designed with FURUNO’s advanced  
GPS kinematic technology. This compass finds a wide range of applications for  
any type of ships and mobile units at sea or on land.  
The main features are  
Perfect for use as heading sensor for Radar/ARPA, AIS, ECDIS and scanning  
sonar  
There are no mechanical parts such as gimbals or rotating motor, thus the  
compass is free from routine maintenance  
The performance is not affected by geomagnetism thus it is suitable for use on  
any vessel  
No need for speed correction like a gyrocompass  
Short settling time - four minutes  
Meets the following requirements: IMO MSC. 116(73), ISO/FDIS 22090-3,  
IMO A. 694(17), IEC 60945 (2002-08), IEC 61162-1 3rd Ed.2007-04.  
v
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SYSTEM CONFIGURATION  
The SC-110 consists of an antenna, a display unit and a processor unit. The  
tri-antenna system helps reduce the influence of ship's motion (rolling).  
Antenna Unit  
SC-1203F  
Display Unit  
SC-502  
Analog pitch  
6 ports for Heading or Navigation Data  
(5 AD-10/IEC 61162 ports, 1 AD-10 port)  
Processor Unit  
SC-1101  
Analog roll  
Log/Heading alarm  
(Contact)  
: Option  
External heading data  
External DPGS  
Beacon Receiver  
Category of Units  
Processor Unit: Protected from weather  
Display Unit: Protected from weather  
12-24 VDC  
Antenna Unit: Exposed to weather  
System configuration  
This GPS receiver complies with Canadian standard RSS-210 (Low Power  
License-Exempt Radio communication Devices).  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
(1) this device may not cause interference, and  
(2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may  
cause undesired operation of the device.  
vi  
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EQUIPMENT LIST  
Standard supply  
Name  
GPS Antenna  
Display Unit  
Processor Unit  
Type  
SC-1203F  
SC-502  
Code No.  
Qty  
1
Remarks  
Radome type  
1
SC-1101  
1
CP20-02230*  
CP20-02260*  
CP20-02241*  
004-378-110  
004-379-660  
004-378-200  
TPPX cable  
TNC cable  
1
1
For antenna unit  
For processor unit:  
CP20-02601*,  
MJ-A7SPF0006-100  
Installation  
Materials  
CP20-02600  
000-041-905  
1
For display unit:  
Tapping screw (5X20,  
4 pcs.)  
CP20-02203*  
SP20-01101*  
004-380-660  
004-379-720  
1
1
Spare Parts  
For processor unit  
Optional equipment  
Name  
Type  
CP20-01700  
CP20-01710  
Code No.  
Qty  
Remarks  
004-372-110  
004-372-120  
30 m  
50 m  
Antenna  
Cable Set  
3 sets, for  
antenna unit  
1
1
Antenna  
Cable  
TPPX6-3D2V-15M  
000-143-559  
Antenna cable  
Flush Mount F OP20-29*  
Flush Mount S OP20-17*  
000-041-405  
000-040-720  
1
1
For display unit  
For display unit  
Flange  
OP20-31  
OP20-36  
OP20-37  
004-378-230  
004-380-830  
004-380-840  
1
1
1
4 pcs.  
1 pc.  
Bird-repellant  
fixture  
vii  
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viii  
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FURUNO  
SC-110  
SPECIFICATIONS OF SATELLITE COMPASS  
SC-110  
1
GENERAL  
1.1 Heading accuracy  
1.2 Heading resolution  
1.3 Follow-up  
0.3° RMS (95% static accuracy)  
0.1°  
45°/s rate-of-turn  
1.4 Settling time  
4 minutes  
1.5 Position accuracy  
1.6 Heading/ Nav data output  
Number of port  
10 m, or 5 m (DGPS), 95% of the time  
AD-10 format specialty: 1 port  
AD-10: 5 ports or IEC 61162-1/2: 10 ports (selected from menu)  
IEC 61162 format is RS-485 level  
Sentences  
ATT, GGA, GLL, GNS, HDM, HDT, HVE, RMC, ROT, THS, VBW,  
VDR, VHW, VTG, ZDA  
1.7 Log pulse output  
1 port, contact signal  
1.8 Heading alarm output  
1.9 Motion signal output  
1 port, contact signal, 48V, 1A max.  
Pitch: 1 port, Roll: 1 port  
1.10 External heading input 1 port: AD-10 or IEC 61162-1/2 format (auto recognition)  
AD-10  
Backup heading  
IEC 61162  
Sentences  
Water tracking speed  
HDG, HDM, HDT, VBW, VHW, VLW  
1.11 External Beacon Input 1 port, RTCM SC-104 format (RS-232C level)  
2
DISPLAY UNIT  
2.1 Display type  
2.2 Effective area  
2.3 Contrast  
4.5 inch monochrome LCD, 120 x 64 dots  
60 mm (H) x 95 mm (W)  
64 levels  
2.4 Display mode  
Heading, Nav data, Steering, Compass rose, Rate of turn and  
Speed modes  
3
4
POWER SUPPLY  
12-24 VDC: 1.2-0.5 A  
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS  
4.1 Ambient temperature  
Display/ Processor unit -15°C to +55°C, designed for protected area  
Antenna unit  
4.2 Relative humidity  
4.3 Degree of protection  
Antenna unit  
-25°C to +70°C, designed for exposed area  
93% at 40°C  
IPX6  
Display unit  
IPX5  
Processor unit  
IPX0  
4.4 Vibration  
IEC 60945  
SP - 1  
E7257S01E  
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FURUNO  
SC-110  
5
COATING COLOR  
5.1 Display unit  
5.2 Processor unit  
5.3 Antenna unit  
Panel: N3.0, Chassis: 2.5GY5/1.5  
2.5GY5/1.5  
N9.5  
SP - 2  
E7257S01E  
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1 INSTALLATION  
1.1  
Mounting Considerations  
1.1.1  
Antenna unit  
General  
Keep the length of the antenna cable in mind when selecting a mounting  
location.  
Installing the antenna above superstructures  
The antenna must be mounted above all other structures on the vessel to  
obtain an unobstructed view of the satellites regardless of vessel heading.  
Failure to do so will cause shadows and multipath reflection problems.  
Mast  
SC-series Antenna  
Radar Antenna  
Bridge  
Example of antenna installed above all superstructures  
Installing the antenna below superstructures  
If it is not possible to mount the  
antenna above all superstructures on  
NOTICE  
If the antenna is installed below any  
superstructure, the installation must  
be done over a two-day period, following  
the procedure in the service manual.  
the vessel, as shown in the illustration  
above, shading and multipath  
problems may occur on at least one  
heading, and possibly more. To  
possibly avoid those problems,  
observe the guidelines in this section.  
At least 12 hours are required to capture  
tracking data to measure multipath indexes  
and locate areas of shading.  
1-1  
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1. INSTALLATION  
The horizontal separation between the antenna and masts must be as follows:  
Mast diameter Separation distance (minimum)  
10 cm  
30 cm  
1.5 m  
3 m  
-80  
+80  
SC-series Antenna  
Less than 10  
Mast, etc.  
Separation degrees  
Keep the length of antenna cable in mind when selecting a mounting location.  
The cable comes in lengths of 15 meters (standard supply), or 30 m or 50 m  
(optional lengths).  
The field of view above the antenna should be as shown below, ±80° against  
zenith. To avoid reflections from masts and the like, locate the antenna well  
away from the shadows of the radar mast, etc.  
Zenith  
-80 +80  
SC-series antenna  
SIDE VIEW  
Antenna and field of view  
1-2  
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1. INSTALLATION  
Location influenced  
by reflected wave.  
Radar Antenna  
Reception blocked by mast.  
Bridge  
SC-series  
Antenna  
Example of antenna installed below superstructures  
1.1.2  
Display unit, processor unit  
Choose a location where vibration and shock are minimal.  
Install the units well away from locations subject to rain and water splash.  
Locate the units away from air conditioner vents.  
Keep the units out of direct sunlight because of heat that can build up inside  
their cabinets.  
Choose a well-ventilated location.  
For the display unit, choose a location where it can be easily operated.  
Leave sufficient space around the units to permit access for maintenance. See  
the outline drawing for recommended maintenance space.  
1-3  
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1. INSTALLATION  
1.2  
Installing the Antenna Unit  
Note: “Bird-repellent fixtures” may be attached to each antenna element and the  
center cover to prevent birds from alighting on them. If it is more  
convenient to attach them before fixing the antenna unit to the mounting  
location, do step 7 before fixing the antenna unit.  
1. Prepare a post for the antenna as shown in the illustration below.  
φ
15  
Recommended Flange  
(Option)  
Name: Flange  
Type: OP20-31  
Code No.: 004-378-230  
Gasket  
(supplied in installation materials)  
BOW  
Weld all the way around.  
Post should be constructed from  
stainless steel and measure  
4mm or larger in thickness.  
φ
60.5 mm  
3 mm or less  
The width of welding should be  
within 3 mm from the mast so  
that the welding does not touch  
the spring washer.  
Installation post  
1-4  
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1. INSTALLATION  
2. Fix the antenna unit to the post as shown below.  
3
1
2
Fix the #1 and #2 antennas on  
the fore-and-aft line of the ship,  
with the #2 antenna forward  
of the #1 antenna.  
Set the antenna  
unit to the flange.  
Flat washer  
Spring washer  
Nut  
(Torque: 29.58 Nm)  
Fastening antenna unit to a post  
1-5  
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1. INSTALLATION  
3. Coat each nut, bolt and washer with silicone rubber for waterproofing.  
Coat bolt, nut and  
washer completely  
with silicone rubber.  
Coating bolt, nut and washer with silicone rubber  
4. As shown below, make a loop in the antenna cable and fasten the antenna  
cable to the antenna post with two cable ties.  
Coat bolt threads with  
Three Bond. Fasten bolt  
with nuts and then coat  
nuts with Three Bond also.  
Coat with Three  
Bond 1211  
(supplied).  
Fix antenna cable.  
5. Coat bolt threads with  
Bird-repellent fixture  
Three Bond 1211.  
Fasten bolts with nuts.  
Coat nuts at the  
bottom of each  
antenna element with  
Three Bond 1211.  
6. Paint post and support  
plate with  
anti-corrosive paint.  
7. Attach “bird-repellent  
fixtures” (supplied) to  
each antenna element  
and center cover as shown right.  
Antenna element  
1-6  
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1. INSTALLATION  
1.3  
Installing the Processor Unit  
The processor unit should be mounted aligned with the ship’s fore-and-aft line. It  
can be mounted on the deck, bulkhead, or on the underside of a desk. Choose a  
mounting location which allows you to easily view the power lamp on the top of  
the unit and which is within ±2.5° of the ship’s fore-and-aft line.  
1.3.1  
Bulkhead mount  
The processor unit is shipped from the factory ready for bulkhead mounting.  
Orient the processor unit as shown below and fix it to the mounting location with  
four tapping screws (M5x20). You will set the orientation later on the menu.  
Reference Direction  
Bulkhead  
Mount processor unit so  
reference direction is within  
2.5° of fore-and-aft line.  
Name Plate (other side)  
Mounting Method: "Wall"  
(Bulkhead)  
Mounting Direction: A  
Direction  
A
Direction B  
Direction D  
Mounting Method: "Wall"  
(Bulkhead)  
Mounting Direction: D  
Mounting Method: "Wall"  
(Bulkhead)  
Mounting Direction: B  
Direction  
C
Mounting Method: "Wall"  
(Bulkhead)  
Mounting Direction: C  
Bulkhead mount  
1-7  
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1. INSTALLATION  
1.3.2  
Deck mount  
Orient the processor unit as shown below and fix it to the mounting location with  
four tapping screws (M5x20). You will set the orientation later on the menu.  
Mount processor unit  
Reference Direction  
so reference  
direction is within  
2.5 of  
POWER switch  
(power lamp)  
fore-and-aft line.  
Name plate  
Connectors  
Processor Unit, top view  
Bow  
Bow  
Mounting Method: "Floor"  
(Deck)  
Mounting Direction: B  
Mounting Method: "Floor"  
(Deck)  
Mounting Direction: A  
Starboard  
Port  
Starboard  
Port  
DIRECTION "A"  
DIRECTION "B"  
Stern  
Bow  
Stern  
Bow  
Mounting Method: "Floor"  
(Deck)  
Mounting Method: "Floor"  
(Deck)  
Mounting Direction: C  
Mounting Direction: D  
Starboard  
Port  
Port  
Starboard  
DIRECTION "C"  
DIRECTION "D"  
Stern  
Stern  
Processor unit orientation, deck mounting  
1-8  
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1. INSTALLATION  
1.3.3  
Installation on the underside of a desk  
The processor unit may be mounted on the underside of a desk as shown in the  
figure below. Do not install it on the overhead.  
Desk  
Name Plate  
Installation of processor unit on the underside of a desk  
Reference Direction  
Mount processor unit so  
reference direction is  
within 2.5° of  
fore-and-aft line.  
Name plate (other side)  
POWER switch  
(power lamp)  
Connectors  
Processor Unit, rear view  
Bow  
Bow  
Mounting Method: Invert  
Mounting Direction: B  
Mounting Method: Invert  
Mounting Direction: A  
Port  
Starboard  
Starboard  
Port  
DIRECTION "A"  
DIRECTION "B"  
Stern  
Bow  
Stern  
Bow  
Mounting Method: Invert  
Mounting Direction: D  
Mounting Method: Invert  
Mounting Direction: C  
Port  
Port  
Starboard  
Starboard  
DIRECTION "C"  
DIRECTION "D"  
Stern  
Stern  
Mounting on underside of desk  
1-9  
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1. INSTALLATION  
1.4  
Installing the Display Unit  
The display unit can be installed on a desktop, overhead, or flush mounted in a  
console.  
The optimal viewing distance is 0.5 m.  
1.4.1  
Desktop, overhead mounting  
1. Fasten the hanger to the mounting location with four tapping screws  
(supplied). See the outline drawing for mounting dimensions.  
2. Screw the knobs into the display unit.  
3. Set display unit to the hanger and tighten the knobs.  
4. Run the ground wire between the ground terminal on the display unit and the  
ship’s superstructure.  
Desktop  
Overhead  
Display unit mounting methods  
1.4.2  
Flush mount  
Two types of flush mounts are available. See the outline drawing at the back of  
the manual for details.  
Flush mount “F”  
Flush mount “F” kit  
Type: OP20-29, Code No: 000-041-405)  
Name  
Cosmetic Panel  
Tapping Screw  
Hex Bolt  
Type  
20-016-1051  
5X20  
Code No.  
100-251-370  
000-802-840  
000-862-127  
000-864-260  
Qty  
1
4
M6X12  
M6  
2
Spring Washer  
2
1. Make a cutout in the mounting location. The dimensions are 183(W) x 92(H)  
mm.  
2. Fasten the cosmetic panel to the display unit with hex bolts and spring  
washers.  
3. Fasten the display unit to the mounting location with tapping screws.  
1-10  
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1. INSTALLATION  
Flush mount “S”  
Flush mount “S” kit  
Type: OP20-17, Code No.: 000-040-720)  
Name  
Flush Mount Fixture  
Wing Bolt  
Type  
Code No.  
Qty  
2
20-007-2401 100-183-190  
M4X30  
M4  
000-804-799  
000-863-306  
000-862-127  
000-864-260  
4
Wing Nut  
4
Hex Bolt  
M6X12  
M6  
2
Spring Washer  
2
1. Make a cutout in the mounting location. The dimensions are 167(W) x 92(H)  
mm.  
2. Place the display unit in the cutout.  
3. Fix the display unit to the two flush mount fixtures with hex bolts and spring  
washers.  
4. Screw the butterfly nut on the butterfly bolt.  
5. Fix the display unit with the butterfly bolt and then tighten the butterfly nut.  
Flush mount “S”  
1-11  
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1. INSTALLATION  
1.5  
Wiring  
This section covers general wiring. For further details see the interconnection  
diagram at the back of this manual.  
ANTENNA UNIT  
SC-1203F  
PROCESSOR UNIT  
SC-1101  
DPYC 1.5  
12-24 VDC  
TPPX6-3D2V-15M, 15m  
or  
MJ-A7SPF0006-100,  
10m  
TNC-PS-3D-15 (3 pcs.)  
DISPLAY UNIT  
SC-502  
*
GPS ANT  
1
2
3
DISPLAY  
ANTENNA Terminals  
GPS ANT1: No color  
GPS ANT2: Yellow line  
GPS ANT3: Red line  
Cable from display  
Ground Terminal  
Connect IV-2.0 sq  
ground wire to  
ship's superstructure.  
(using cable TPPX6-3D2V-15M)  
Wiring  
1-12  
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1. INSTALLATION  
Note 1: Use cable type DPYC-1.5 (or equivalent) for the power cable.  
DPYC-1.5  
Armor  
Sheath  
φ = 11.7 mm  
Conductor  
S = 1.5 mm2  
φ = 1.56 mm  
Sectional view of coaxial cable DPYC-1.5  
Note 2: The optional antenna cable set (CP20-01700 or CP20-01710) allows  
you to extend antenna cable length to 30 m (50 m). See next page for  
how to attach the connector.  
Attach connector  
N-P-8DFB in field;  
wrap each junction with tape.  
Wrap each  
junction with  
tape.  
To processor  
unit  
30 or 50 m  
1 m  
1 m  
Collectively wrap the coaxial cables with vulcanizing  
tape at the point where they are fastened with the  
cable tie.  
How to install the optional antenna cable set  
1-13  
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1. INSTALLATION  
How to attach connector N-P-8DFB  
Outer Sheath  
Armor  
Inner Sheath Shield  
30  
(Dimensions in millimeters.)  
50  
Cover with heat-shrink tubing and heat.  
10  
Cut off insulator and core by 10 mm.  
Twist shield end.  
Slip on clamp nut,  
gasket and clamp as shown left.  
Clamp  
Gasket  
(reddish  
brown)  
Clamp Nut  
Aluminum Foil  
Fold back shield over clamp and trim.  
Trim shield here.  
Insulator  
Cut aluminum foil at four places,  
90 from one another.  
Fold back aluminum foil onto shield  
and trim.  
Trim aluminum  
tape foil here.  
1
5
Expose the insulator by 1 mm.  
Expose the core by 5 mm.  
Pin  
Clamp Nut  
Shell  
Slip the pin onto the conductor.  
Solder them together through the  
hole on the pin.  
Solder through  
the hole.  
Insert the pin into the shell.  
Screw the clamp nut into the shell.  
(Tighten by turning the clamp nut.  
Do not tighten by turning the shell.)  
How to attach connector N-P-8DFB  
1-14  
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1. INSTALLATION  
1.6  
Initial Settings  
Follow the procedures in this section to enter initial settings.  
NOTICE  
Improper menu settings may stop output of  
data and display the message "RATE  
ERROR." Be sure to enter correct data.  
1.6.1  
Confirming satellite status  
Press the [SAT STATUS] key.  
Satellites used for  
measurement  
"OK" displayed when  
the "GOOD" column  
shows that the number  
of satellites acquired is  
five or more.  
SAT TRACKING STATUS  
TIMER 5 '52" OK  
NO. GOOD STATUS  
Satellites  
being  
tracked  
GPS1  
GPS2  
GPS3  
8
7
8
8
7
8
D3D  
D3D  
D3D  
"3D" shown when no  
beacon receiver is used.  
"W3D" shown when  
receving WAAS.  
Satellite tracking status display  
When the system is turned on for the first time it is in the “cold-start” state, which  
means there is no satellite data (almanac data) stored. In this condition it takes  
about 12 minutes to find heading. When heading is found the display shows  
“OK.” The timer at the top left corner of the screen shows time since power on. If  
OK is not displayed within 30 minutes after turning on the power, the antenna  
mounting location may not be suitable. Suspect that the number of satellites in  
view is less than five due to signal blockage.  
1-15  
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1. INSTALLATION  
1.6.2  
Choosing mounting method  
1. Turn on the processor unit and then press the [MENU] key to show the menu.  
MAIN MENU  
SATELLITE  
WAAS/DGPS  
I/O SETUP  
INST MENU  
ERASE  
ALARMS  
MESSAGES  
GPS SETUP  
SYS SETUP  
SOFT VER.  
OTHERS  
TRIP MENU  
Main menu  
2. Use the Omnipad ( ) to choose “INST MENU” and then press the [ENT]  
key.  
INSTALLATION SETUP  
MOUNTING  
DIRECTION  
: WALL  
: A  
LANGUAGE  
: ENG  
ROLL OFFSET : 0.0  
PITCH OFFSET : 0.0  
Installation setup menu  
3. “MOUNTING” is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
4. Use the Omnipad to choose the mounting method: “FLOOR”, “WALL” or  
“INVERT” as appropriate.  
5. Press the [ENT] key.  
6. “DIRECTION” is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
7. Use the Omnipad to choose mounting direction (“A ”, “B ”, “C” or “D”) as  
appropriate. Refer to section 1.3.  
8. Press the [ENT] key.  
1-16  
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1. INSTALLATION  
1.7  
Connection of External Equipment  
1.7.1  
General wiring  
All external equipment are terminated on the MAIN Board inside the processor  
unit. Turn off the power and unfasten four screws to remove the cover. Connect  
wiring from external equipment referring to the interconnection diagram. Use the  
opener supplied to open terminal blocks, referring to the instructions below.  
Recommended Cables*:  
Power cable:  
DPYC-1.5  
IEC 61162 equipment: TTYCS-1  
AD-10 equipment:  
* Or equivalent  
TTYCS-1Q  
How to insert cores in terminal blocks  
Opener  
1. Insert opener.  
2. Press opener.  
3. Insert core.  
4. Release opener.  
Power Cable  
From top: Analog Roll, Analog Pitch, 2-pole. See Note.  
LOG/ALARM (Contact signal, 6-pole)  
DATA IN (AD-10/IEC 61162-1/2, 5-pole)  
BEACON EXT (RTCM SC-104, 3-pole)  
DATA OUT6 (AD-10, 4-pole)  
DATA OUT1-DATA OUT5 (AD-10/IEC 61162-1/2, 4-pole)  
Processor unit, cover opened  
Note 1: Attach labels (supplied) to cables to differentiate between them.  
Note 2: A plastic sheet is placed across the cable glands of the processor unit to keep out  
foreign material. Cut out holes in the plastic where cables are to be lead in.  
Note 3: Roll, pitch analog out voltage [V] = 0.0785 x θ (deg.) + 3.5 (θ = roll, pitch angle)  
Output example  
Roll or pitch angle  
0 [deg]  
Analog out voltage  
3.5 [V]  
5 [deg]  
3.8925 [V]  
4.285 [V]  
10 [deg]  
20 [deg]  
5.07 [V]  
1-17  
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1. INSTALLATION  
1.7.2  
Fabrication of cables  
Cable  
Sectional view, fabrication  
Power  
50  
50  
cable  
DPCY-1.5  
(or  
Armor  
Sheath  
Armor  
Sheath  
equivalent)  
Cut the sheath.  
φ = 11.7 mm  
15  
Conductor  
6
2
S = 1.5 mm  
φ = 1.56 mm  
Vinyl tape  
FABRICATION  
80  
SECTIONAL VIEW  
Crimp-on lug  
FV1.25-5  
Lay in clamp  
where paint  
was removed.  
Cable for  
IEC 61162  
format  
3
Armor  
Braided shield  
Armor  
Sheath  
equipment  
(JIS cable  
TTYCS-1  
or  
Shield  
φ = 10.1 mm  
Conductor  
S = 0.75 mm  
2
8
Twist and cut.  
φ = 1.11 mm  
equivalent)  
SECTIONAL VIEW (TTYCS-1)  
Four cores on TTYCS-1Q  
6
Cable for  
AD-10  
format  
Solder  
Armor  
Ground wire (70)  
Sheath  
Remove paint by  
40 mm, clamp this  
part in cable clamp.  
equipment  
((JIS cable  
TTYCS-1Q  
or  
Shield  
15 10  
φ = 11.3 mm  
Conductor  
2
S = 0.75 mm  
φ = 1.11 mm  
Vinyl tape  
FABRICATION  
SECTIONAL VIEW (TTYCS-1Q)  
equivalent)  
NOTE ON WIRING  
1) Ground both this unit  
and external equipment.  
2) Fabricate braided shield of external equipment as follows:  
- IEC 61162-1 input, AD-10 input (photo coupler): Connect to FG(frame ground).  
- IEC 61162-2 input (RS-422/485): Connect to SG(signal ground).  
Note: The power section of this equipment is insulated so the potential of SG and FG are the  
same. If the shielding is not properly done, the data output IC may be damaged.  
1-18  
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2 OPERATION  
2.1  
Controls  
MENU key: Opens menu.  
Omnipad: Selects menu items; shifts cursor.  
DISP key: Selects display; closes menu.  
MENU  
DISP  
ENT  
ENT key: Terminates key input.  
DIM  
DIM key: Adjusts panel illumination,  
HDG  
display contrast.  
SETUP  
HDG SETUP key: Chooses heading  
SATELLITE  
COMPASS  
SAT  
STATUS  
source.  
SAT STATUS key: Shows satellite tracking status.  
See the illustration on page 1-15.  
HOW TO REMOVE THE COVER  
Press here and pull toward  
you to remove cover.  
Display unit  
NOTICE  
Reduced accuracy may occur in case  
of unfavorable satellite constellation,  
worsened HDOP, etc.  
Always confirm position against other  
navigation devices to verify reliability.  
2-1  
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2. OPERATION  
2.2  
Turning the Power On/Off  
Use the power switch on the processor unit to turn the power to the display unit  
on and off.  
POWER  
Switch  
Processor unit  
A beep sounds and the display starts up with the last-used display.  
Note: If backup heading data is used the heading indication flashes until faithful  
heading data becomes available.  
2.3  
Panel Illumination, Display Contrast  
Adjust panel illumination and display contrast as shown below. The default  
values are 4 and 45, respectively.  
1. Press the [DIM] key.  
DIMMER (1-8)  
4
CONTRAST (0-63)  
45  
EXIT: [ENT]  
Dialog box for adjustment of panel illumination, display contrast  
2. Press or to adjust panel illumination (dimmer).  
3. Press or to adjust display contrast.  
4. Press the [ENT] key.  
Note 1: Default illumination and contrast settings are restored whenever All  
backup data is erased. See section 3.5.  
Note 2: The contrast is automatically set to 36 if the power is turned with the  
contrast set below 36.  
2-2  
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2. OPERATION  
2.4  
Choosing a Display  
Use the [DISP] key to show a display desired.  
2.4.1  
Description of displays  
Heading display  
The heading display shows heading, course, speed, date, time and  
position-fixing status. The heading status mark changes in the sequence shown  
below. The “final calculations” mark disappears after heading becomes reliable,  
which is approximately 90 seconds after that mark appears.  
Position-fixing status indications  
2D  
2D GPS position fix  
3D GPS position fix  
2D DGPS position fix  
3D DGPS position fix  
Simulation mode  
3D  
Date  
D2D  
D3D  
SIM  
(day/month/year)  
Position-  
fixing  
status  
Time  
W2D  
W3D  
WAAS 2D position fix  
WAAS 3D position fix  
23:54:13  
3D 01 NOV 09  
Heading Calculation Status  
= Acquiring satellite  
Heading  
HDG  
0 °  
2 8 3  
.
= Calculating heading  
= Final calculations  
kn  
123.4°  
COG  
0.0  
SOG  
Speed over  
ground  
Course over  
ground  
When the data  
of external sensor is input,  
EXT (in reverse video) replaces  
HDG on the Heading, Nav data,  
Steering and Compass displays.  
Nav data display  
The nav data display shows position in latitude and longitude, speed, heading,  
date, time and position-fixing status.  
07:54:30  
3D 01 NOV 09  
0 °0 0. 0 0 0 ’  
0 °0 0. 0 0 0 ’  
N
E
Position in  
Latitude, Longitude  
kn  
278.0°  
0.0  
SOG  
HDG  
Nav data display  
2-3  
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2. OPERATION  
Steering display  
The steering display shows heading in digital and analog form. SOG and COG  
are also indicated. Note that COG accuracy is low when the own ship speed is  
low. The faster the speed, the more accurate the COG.  
07:54:30  
3D  
HDG  
0 °  
2 7 8  
.
Lubber’s mark  
Bearing  
scale  
250 260 270 280 290 300  
kn  
123.4°  
COG  
0.0  
SOG  
Steering display  
Compass display  
The compass display shows heading by compass direction. Pitch and roll are  
also indicated. The compass rose rotates with heading.  
3D  
23:24:01  
NW  
W
N
°
0. 0  
Heading indicator  
HDG  
SW  
NE  
°
+
0
Pitching  
Rolling  
PIT  
S
E
°
SE  
+
0
ROL  
Compass display  
ROT (Rate-of-Turn) display  
The ROT display provides digital and analog indications of rate of turn.  
07:54:30  
3D  
30 20 10  
0
10 20 30  
ROT  
scale  
PORT  
ROT  
STBD  
ROT  
1 2  
.
2
°/min  
ROT display  
2-4  
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2. OPERATION  
Speed display  
Depending on the setting of DISTANCE DISP on the TRIP menu, the Set and  
Drift display or the Distance Run display is shown. The current indication  
requires a Doppler Speed Log.  
Ground speed  
07:54:30  
07:54:30  
3D  
3D  
Lateral  
speed  
SOG  
kn  
SOG  
kn  
21  
.
1 2  
.
2
21  
.
1 2  
.
2
STW  
kn  
STW  
kn  
Speed  
relative to  
water  
22  
.
°
2
2
22  
.
2
CURRENT  
DIST  
456.78  
NM  
.
8
5
kn  
36  
.
Current (direction, speed)  
Distance run  
SOG/STW display  
2-5  
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2. OPERATION  
2.5  
Alarm Setup  
The SC-50 can alert you with audible and visual alarms when GPS signal,  
DPGS signal and WAAS signal are lost. To set the DGPS alarm, do the  
following:  
1. Press the [MENU] key to show the menu.  
2. Choose ALARMS and then press the [ENT] key.  
ALARMS  
BUZZER : CONSTANT  
DGPS  
: OFF  
Alarm menu  
3. BUZZER is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
SHORT  
LONG  
CONSTANT  
Buzzer options  
4. Use or to choose buzzer type desired and then press the [ENT] key.  
SHORT:  
LONG:  
Two short beeps  
Three long beeps  
CONSTANT: Continuous beep (default setting)  
Note: IEC 62288 regulations require that the buzzer sound until a violated  
alarm is acknowledged. Thus this setting will not take effect immediately if  
there is an unacknowledged alarm.  
5. Press the [ENT] key.  
6. DPGS is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
OFF  
ON  
DGPS alarm options  
7. Use or to choose OFF or ON as appropriate.  
8. Press the [ENT] key.  
9. Press the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
2-6  
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2. OPERATION  
2.6  
Confirming Satellite Status  
You can check the receiving condition of each antenna unit as follows:  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose SATELLITE and then press the [ENT] key.  
RX signal level  
Horizontal bar extends  
with signal strength.  
Satellite whose signal  
strength extends past  
the first vertical line  
is used for heading and  
position calculation.  
Position-  
fixing  
status  
North  
DOP  
23  
3D  
DOP  
1. 5  
14  
N
18  
07  
- -  
06  
- -  
02  
10  
- -  
30  
- -  
08  
Elevation  
angle 5  
9
°
04  
05  
- -  
12  
24  
18  
01  
GPS1  
134  
Antenna  
element  
no.  
Elevation  
angle 45  
WAAS  
°
Satellites shown in white on black are  
used for calculation of heading and  
position.  
Satellite status display  
3. Use or to choose antenna element for which to confirm receiving status.  
4. Press the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
2-7  
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2. OPERATION  
2.7  
GPS Setup  
The GPS SETUP menu smoothes position and course, averages speed, applies  
position offset, and deactivates unhealthy satellites.  
2.7.1  
Displaying the GPS setup menu  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose GPS SETUP and then press the [ENT] key.  
GPS SETUP  
SMOOTH POS  
SMOOTH S/C  
LAT OFFSET  
LON OFFSET  
DISABLE SV  
:
:
:
:
:
0SEC  
5SEC  
0.000N  
0.000E  
GPS SETUP menu  
2.7.2  
GPS SETUP menu description  
SMOOTH POS (Smoothing position)  
When the DOP (Dilution of Precision, the index for position-fixing accuracy) or  
receiving condition is unfavorable, the GPS fix may change randomly, even if the  
vessel at anchor. This change can be smoothed by averaging a number of GPS  
fixes. The setting range is from 0 (no smoothing) to 999 seconds. The higher the  
setting the more smoothing. However, too high a setting slows updating of  
position.  
SMOOTH S/C (Smoothing speed/course)  
Ship’s speed and course are directly measured by receiving GPS satellite  
signals, independent of positions. The data varies with receiving conditions and  
other factors. You can reduce this random variation by increasing the smoothing.  
The higher the setting the more that speed and course are smoothed. If the  
setting is too high, however, the follow-up to actual values gets slower. The  
setting range is from 0 (no smoothing) to 999 seconds.  
LAT/LON OFFSET (L/L position offset)  
If GPS fixes are erroneous while at anchor, enter a position offset to compensate  
for position error. Consult a nautical chart to determine latitude and longitude  
differences between the chart and GPS display. Enter that value as the offset.  
2-8  
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2. OPERATION  
DISABLE SV (Disable satellite)  
Every GPS satellite is broadcasting abnormal satellite number(s) in its Almanac,  
which contains general orbital data about all GPS satellites. Using this  
information, the GPS receiver automatically eliminates any malfunctioning  
satellite from the GPS satellite schedule. However, the Almanac sometimes may  
not contain this information. If you hear of an inoperative satellite you can  
disable it manually. Enter satellite number in two digits and then press the [ENT]  
key. To restore a satellite, enter “00”.  
2.8  
Output Data  
2.8.1  
Heading  
Heading data is output from the DATA OUT port on the processor unit, in IEC  
61162-1/2 format.  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose I/O SETUP and then press the [ENT] key.  
OUTPUT DATA SETUP  
DATA OUT1: AD-10  
DATA OUT2: AD-10  
DATA OUT3: IEC  
DATA OUT4: IEC  
DATA OUT5: IEC  
LOG PULSE: 200 P/NM  
OUTPUT DATA SETUP menu  
3. Choose DATA OUT1 and then press the [ENT] key.  
AD-10  
IEC  
Data out options  
4. Use the Omnipad to choose AD-10 or IEC as appropriate and then press the  
[ENT] key. If you choose AD-10, no further operation is required; go to step  
18 to finish. For IEC go to the next step.  
DATA OUT1  
SENTENCE: HDG VTG ROT  
HDT HDM  
GLL ZDA VHW VBW  
BAUD RATE: 4800BPS  
INTERVAL: 100mS  
NMEA VER: IEC ED2  
HDG TALKER: GP  
DATA OUT1 menu  
2-9  
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2. OPERATION  
5. Choose SENTENCE and then press the [ENT] key.  
DATA OUT1  
HDT  
HDM  
ROT  
ATT  
VTG  
GGA  
GNS  
GLL  
VHW  
VBW  
HVE  
ZDA  
VDR  
THS  
RMC  
DATA OUT1 menu, sentences  
6. Use the Omnipad to choose a sentence and then press the [ENT] key.  
HDT: True heading (required for radar, AIS, ECDIS, etc.)  
HDM: Magnetic heading (HDM is obtained in this equipment by adding the  
magnetic variation to HDT.)  
THS: True heading and status  
ROT: Rate-of-turn data  
ATT: True heading, pitching, rolling (FURUNO’s proprietary sentence)  
VDR: Set and drift  
VTG: Course over ground and ground speed  
GGA: Global positioning system (GPS) fix data  
GNS: GNSS fix data  
GLL: Geographic position, latitude/longitude  
VHW: Water speed and heading  
VBW: Dual ground/water speed  
HVE: GPS antenna up-down motion amplitude (FURUNO proprietary  
sentence)  
ZDA: Time and date  
RMC: Recommended minimum specific GNSS data  
OFF  
ON  
7. Use the Omnipad to choose OFF or ON as appropriate and then press the  
[ENT] key. Sentences selected for output are marked with an asterisk.  
8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 for other items. All sentences cannot be selected. The  
message “SENTENCE OVERLOAD” appears when too many sentences  
have been selected. Change settings as appropriate. For further information  
see page 2-12.  
9. Press the [MENU] key to return to the DATA OUT1 menu.  
10.Choose BAUD RATE and then press the [ENT] key.  
4800BPS  
9600BPS  
19200BPS  
38400BPS  
Baud rate options  
2-10  
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2. OPERATION  
11. Use the Omnipad to choose the baud rate of the equipment connected and  
then press the [ENT] key.  
12.INTERVAL is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
25ms  
100ms  
200ms  
1S  
2S  
20ms  
Tx interval options  
13.Use the Omnipad to choose appropriate output interval and then press the  
[ENT] key.  
14. Choose IEC VERSION and then press the [ENT] key.  
Note: The sentences VTG, GLL, GGA and VBW differ between ED1 and  
ED2.  
IEC ED1  
IEC ED2  
NMEA 1.5  
IEC, NMEA version options  
15.Choose appropriate IEC (or NMEA) edition and then press the [ENT] key.  
16.Choose HDG TALKER and then press the [ENT] key.  
GP  
HE  
HN  
HC  
Heading talker options  
17.Choose appropriate heading talker and then press the [ENT] key.  
GP: GPS navigator talker  
HE: North-seeking gyrocompass talker  
HN: Non-north seeking gyrocompass talker  
HC: Magnetic compass talker  
18.Press the [DISP] key to close the menu, or press the [MENU] key to return to  
the I/O SETUP menu to setup another output port.  
2-11  
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2. OPERATION  
Output sentence limitation  
The number of sentences which can be output depends on baud rate and output  
interval settings. The maximum number of characters per each data sentences  
are shown in the table below and the total number of characters must satisfy the  
formula shown below. The number of characters which can be output “N” is  
calculated by the following formula  
N < 0.083 x T x B  
T: Interval (s)  
B: Baud rate  
Sentence and maximum number of characters  
Sentence  
HDT  
HDM  
THS  
ROT  
ATT  
HVE  
VTG*  
GGA* GNS* GLL*  
ZDA*  
VHW* VBW* VDR*  
RMC*  
No. of  
19  
19  
21  
21  
34  
23  
46  
66  
62  
47  
36  
44  
45  
35  
74  
Characters  
*: Output is 1 s if interval set is shorter than 1 s.  
For example, the baud rate is 4800 bps, interval is 100 ms (= 0.1 s). Therefore,  
the number of characters is N <0.083 x 0.1(s) x 4800(bps) = 39.4.  
Then, the number of characters which can be output is 39. For sentences  
(sentences not having an asterisk in the table) where the output interval is  
variable the number of characters is as shown in the table, however sentences  
where the output interval is not smaller than 1 s (asterisk-marked sentences in  
table) the number of characters which can be output is “number of characters in  
table” x “setting interval.”  
For the above settings the following applies:  
If both HDT and HDM are selected the total number of characters is 19+19 =  
38. Since the count is less than 39 both can be selected.  
If both HDT and VTG are selected the total number of characters is  
19+46x0.1=23.6. Since the count is less than 39 both can be selected.  
If HDT, HDM and VTG are selected the total number of characters is  
19+19+46x0.1=42.6. In this case, the message “SENTENCE OVERLOAD”  
appears.  
2-12  
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2. OPERATION  
2.8.2  
Log pulse  
This equipment provides SOG (speed over ground) in high accuracy. It converts  
an SOG value to a pulse signal and outputs at the rate of 200 or 400 pulses/NM.  
1. Press the [MENU] key.  
2. Choose I/O SETUP and then press the [ENT] key.  
3. Choose LOG PULSE and then press the [ENT] key.  
200p/NM  
400p/NM  
Log pulse options  
4. Choose 200p/NM or 400p/NM as appropriate and then press the [ENT] key.  
5. Press the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
2-13  
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2. OPERATION  
2.9  
System Setup  
2.9.1  
Geodetic data  
Your unit is preprogrammed to recognize most of the major chart systems of the  
world. Although the WGS-84 system (default setting) is the GPS standard, other  
categories of charts in other datum still exist. Match the GPS datum with the  
chart system you use.  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose SYS SETUP and then press the [ENT] key.  
SYSTEM SETUP  
DATUM  
UNITS  
TIME DIFF  
TIME DISP  
TEST?  
: WGS84  
: kn  
: +00:00  
: 24 HOUR  
DEMO  
: OFF  
EXCHANGE BATTERY?  
SYSTEM SETUP menu  
3. Confirm that the cursor is selecting DATUM and then press the [ENT] key.  
4. Choose WGS84 (GPS standard), WGS72 or OTHER according to the  
nautical chart you use and then press the [ENT] key.  
5. If you chose WGS72 or WGS84, press the [DISP] key to finish. For OTHER,  
go to step 6.  
6. Press the [ENT] key.  
7. Use the Omnipad to enter chart number, referring to the geodetic chart list on  
page A-2. Choose location with or ; change value with or .  
8. Press the [ENT] key.  
9. Press the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
2-14  
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2. OPERATION  
2.9.2  
Units of measurement  
Distance/speed can be displayed in nautical miles/knots, kilometers/kilometers  
per hour, or miles/miles per hour.  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose SYS SETUP and then press the [ENT] key.  
3. Choose UNITS.  
4. Press the [ENT] key.  
5. Choose unit of measurement combination desired; kt, km/h, mi/h.  
6. Press the [ENT] key.  
7. Press the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
2.9.3  
Using local time  
GPS uses UTC time. If you would rather use local time, enter the time difference  
(range: -13:30 to +13:30) between local time and UTC.  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose SYS SETUP and then press the [ENT] key.  
3. Choose TIME DIFF and then press the [ENT] key.  
4. Press or to display + or – as appropriate.  
5. Enter time difference with the Omnipad. Choose digit with or ; change  
value with or .  
6. Press the [ENT] key.  
7. Press the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
2.9.4  
Time format  
Time can be displayed in 12 hour or 24 hour format.  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose SYS SETUP and then press the [ENT] key.  
3. Choose TIME DISP and then press the [ENT] key.  
4. Choose 12HOUR or 24HOUR as appropriate and then press the [ENT] key.  
5. Press the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
2-15  
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2. OPERATION  
2.9.5  
Demonstration mode  
The demonstration mode provides simulated operation of the equipment.  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose SYS SETUP and then press the [ENT] key.  
3. Choose DEMO and then press the [ENT] key.  
4. Choose ON or OFF as appropriate and then press the [ENT] key.  
5. Press the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
The indication SIM appears at the top of the screen when the demonstration  
mode is active. Further, “S” appears on displays which show heading. When the  
demonstration mode is first made active, SIMULATION MODE appears when  
the power is turned on and it is erased when any key is pressed.  
2-16  
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2. OPERATION  
2.10 WAAS/DGPS Setup  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose WAAS/DGPS and then press the [ENT] key.  
STATION: Shows GOOD or NG.  
WAAS/DGPS  
DATA: Shows GOOD or NG.  
SIG. S: Signal Strength. A figure be tween 0  
and 99 is shown. The higher the figure the  
stronger the beacon signal.  
SNR: Signal to Noise Ratio. A figure between  
1 and 22 is shown. When your boat is in the  
service area of a beacon station, SNR should  
be 21 or 22. If the figure is below 21 the position  
will be inaccurate. If this happens, check for radar  
interference, poor ground and generator noise on own ship.  
MODE  
:
GPS  
WAAS SEARCH: AUTO 134  
CORRECTIONS DATA SET: 00  
DPGS STATION: AUTO  
RATE: 000BPS  
FREQ: 310.0kHz  
STATION: GOOD* DATA:GOOD*  
SIG. S: 55.2 dB* SNR: 22.0 dB*  
WAAS/DGPS menu  
3. MODE is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
GPS  
WAAS  
DGPS  
AUTO  
Position fix mode options  
4. Choose appropriate mode referring to the description below and then press  
the [ENT] key.  
GPS: Position fix by GPS  
WAAS: Position fix by WAAS  
DPGS: Position fix by DGPS (external beacon receiver required)  
AUTO: Position fix in order of DGPS, WAAS and GPS  
5. For WAAS or AUTO do as below. For DGPS go to step 6; for GPS go to step  
8.  
1) WAAS SEARCH is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
AUTO  
MANUAL  
WAAS SEARCH options  
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2. OPERATION  
2) Use the Omnipad to choose WAAS satellite search method, AUTO or  
MANUAL as appropriate. For MANUAL, press the [ENT] key, enter WAAS  
satellite number, referring to page AP-14 (7. What is WAAS?) and then  
press the [ENT] key.  
3) CORRECTIONS DATA SET is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
CORRECTIONS DATA SET determines how to use the WAAS signal. Use  
the default setting “00”. Do step 6 and 7 for DGPS.  
6. Choose DPGS STATION and press the [ENT] key.  
AUTO  
MANUAL  
AUTO/MANUAL options  
7. Choose MANUAL or AUTO as appropriate and press the [ENT] key. For  
AUTO got to step 8. For MANUAL do the following:  
1) RATE is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
50BPS  
100BPS  
200BPS  
Baud rate options  
2) Choose appropriate baud rate and press the [ENT] key.  
3) FREQ is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
4) The cursor is selecting the hundredths digit so press orto display  
appropriate digit. Press to shift the cursor to the tenths place.  
5) Set other digits appropriately.  
8. Press the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
2-18  
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2. OPERATION  
2.11 OTHERS Menu  
The OTHERS menu contains the following items:  
HOLD HDG DATA: Choose whether to display last-used heading data at power  
on or not. This data is not reliable.  
HDG RESTORATION: Choose how to restore GPS signal, automatically or  
manually, after it is lost. For manual restoration, a key must be pressed to restart  
heading output. This is done for safety purposes; for example, when an autopilot  
is used.  
HDG BACKUP: Choose how long to display backup data when the GPS signal  
is lost. (This data is also output to external equipment.)  
1. Press the [MENU] key to display the main menu.  
2. Choose OTHERS and then press the [ENT] key.  
OTHERS  
HOLD HDG DATA: OFF  
HDG RESTORATION : MAN  
HDG BACKUP  
:
5min  
Others menu  
3. HOLD HDG DATA is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
OFF  
ON  
4. Choose ON or OFF as appropriate. When ON is selected, “BCK” appears on  
displays that show heading.  
5. Press the [ENT] key.  
6. HDG RESTORATION is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
MAN  
AUTO  
HDG RESTORATION options  
7. Use the Omnipad to choose MAN or AUTO as appropriate and then press the  
[ENT] key.  
8. HDG BACKUP is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
9. Choose 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 minutes as appropriate.  
10.Press the [ENT] key followed by the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
2-19  
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2. OPERATION  
2.12 TRIP Menu  
The TRIP menu functions to  
Choose the indication to show on the SOG/STW display  
Choose source of distance run  
Reset distance run to zero  
Smooth the tide drift indication  
Enter smoothing for rate of turn and display range scale  
1. Press the [MENU] key to display the main menu.  
2. Choose TRIP MENU and then press the [ENT] key.  
TRIP MENU  
DISTANCE DISP : DIST  
DISTANCE CALC: GPS  
RESET DISTANCE?  
DRIFT AVG : 10SEC  
SMOOTH ROT: 2.5 SEC  
ROT RANGE: 60°/MIN  
TRIP menu  
3. Choose DISTANCE DISP and then press the [ENT] key.  
4. Choose what to display on the Speed display; distance run (DIST) or tide  
direction and speed (DRIFT). Press the [ENT] key.  
5. Choose DISTANCE CALC and then press the [ENT] key.  
6. Choose the source for distance run; GPS, VLW (distance traveled through  
water) or VBW (Dual ground/water speed). (VLW requires DS-80 type  
Doppler speed log and VBW requires Current indicator or Doppler speed  
log.) Press the [ENT] key.  
7. Choose DRIFT AVG. and then press the [ENT] key.  
8. If tide current and speed data is unstable, enter a smoothing figure to  
stabilize the data. The higher the figure the more smoothed the data. A  
setting between 0 (no smoothing) and 9999 (seconds) is available.  
9. Choose SMOOTH ROT and then press the [ENT] key.  
10.Use the Omnipad to enter rate of turn smoothing rate. Choose location with  
or ; change value with or . The setting range is 0.1 to 30.0  
(seconds).  
11. Press the [ENT] key.  
12.Choose ROT RANGE and the press the [ENT] key.  
13.Choose the range of the ROT graph from among 30, 60 and 90 (degree/min.)  
and then press the [ENT] key.  
14.Press the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
2-20  
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2. OPERATION  
2.13 Resetting Distance Run  
The distance run may be reset to zero as below when the source of distance run  
is GPS or VBW.  
1. Press the [MENU] key to display the main menu.  
2. Choose TRIP MENU and then press the [ENT] key.  
3. Choose RESET DISTANCE and then press the [ENT] key.  
RESET DISTANCE?  
ARE YOU SURE?  
YES NO  
RESET DISTANCE prompt  
4. Choose YES and then press the [ENT] key.  
5. Press the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
2.14 Choosing External Heading Source for Backup  
Choose the source of heading data as below.  
CAUTION  
1) Never switch from internal to external  
heading while the autopilot is in the  
automatic mode. Change to the  
manual mode before switching.  
2) The SC-50 outputs the heading  
signal from external equipment  
and, in case of the THS sentence,  
outputs "mode indicator A". How-  
ever, the quality of the THS heading  
signal cannot be guaranteed.  
1. Press the [HDG SETUP] key.  
OFFSET : Heading offset. See service manual for instructions.  
"SERVICE ONLY" means heading offset shown  
for display only.  
HEADING : Select heading source. Choose INT for normal use.  
If a gyrocomapss is connected for primary means,  
leaving this equipment as backup, choose EXT.  
SC HDG : Bow heading. Includes offset.  
HEADING SETUP  
OFFSET  
: +000.0°  
(SERVICE ONLY)  
HEADING  
: SC  
SC HDG  
EXT HDG  
- - - . -  
°
°
EXT HDG : Heading fed from external equipment.  
- - - . -  
Heading setup menu  
2. ”HEADING” is selected; press the [ENT] key.  
3. Choose INT or EXT as appropriate. Normally choose INT. If own GPS sensor  
is not working and a heading sensor such as a gyrocompass is available,  
choose EXT.  
4. Press the [ENT] key.  
5. Press the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
2-21  
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2. OPERATION  
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2-22  
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3 MAINTENANCE,  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
NOTICE  
Do not apply paint, anti-corrosive  
sealant or contact spray to coating or  
plastic parts of the equipment.  
WARNING  
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD  
Do not open the equipment.  
Only qualified personnel  
should work inside the  
equipment.  
Those items contain organic solvents that  
can damage coating and plastic parts,  
especially plastic connectors.  
3.1  
Preventive Maintenance  
Regular maintenance is important for good performance. A maintenance  
program should be established and should include the following points.  
Check connectors and ground terminal on the processor unit and display unit  
for tightness.  
Check ground terminal for rust. Clean or replace as necessary.  
Check for water leakage in the antenna cable. Replace the cable if there are  
signs of water leakage.  
Remove dust and dirt from the display unit and processor unit with a dry, soft  
cloth. For the LCD, wipe it carefully to prevent scratching, using tissue paper  
and an LCD cleaner. To remove stubborn dirt, use an LCD cleaner, wiping  
slowly with tissue paper so as to dissolve the dirt. Change paper frequently so  
the dirt will not scratch the LCD. Do not use chemical cleaners for cleaning -  
they can remove paint and markings.  
3-1  
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3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING  
3.2  
Troubleshooting  
This section provides basic troubleshooting procedures which the user may  
follow to restore normal operation.  
Troubleshooting  
Symptom  
Cause  
Remedy  
Cannot turn on the power.  
Power connector on the  
processor unit  
Firmly connect the power  
connector.  
Power supply failure  
Blown fuse  
Check the power supply.  
Have a qualified  
technician check the fuse.  
Sensor trouble  
Heading indication  
changes randomly when  
ship is at anchor or does  
not change when ship  
moves.  
Run the diagnostic test2 to  
determine cause.  
Heading output from  
SC-110 does not appear  
on external equipment.  
Connection between  
SC-110 and external  
equipment has loosened.  
Firmly fasten the  
connector.  
Sensor trouble  
Run the diagnostic test1 to  
determine the cause.  
If large heading error occurs or heading indication is frequently interrupted,  
contact your dealer for advice.  
3-2  
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3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING  
3.3  
Diagnostics  
Diagnostic test1  
The diagnostic test1 checks the equipment for proper operation.  
Note: Heading is not output during the diagnostic test, and this is communicated  
with an appropriate message. After completing the diagnostic test, turn the  
power off and on to update heading data.  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose SYS SETUP and then press the [ENT] key.  
3. Choose TEST? and then press the [ENT] key.  
TEST1  
TEST2  
TEST3  
Test menu options  
4. Confirm that TEST1 is selected and then press the [ENT] key.  
TEST START?  
(STOP: PWR OFF)  
ARE YOU SURE?  
YES  
NO  
Test start prompt  
5. Press to choose YES and then press the [ENT] key. The test proceeds in  
the sequence shown on the next page.  
Note: The output port test (see next page) is intended for the service technician,  
using a special test connector. If TEST1 is conducted without the test  
connector, disconnect the DATA IN connector from the processor unit.  
3-3  
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3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING  
OK shown for normal;  
NG (No Good) shown for error  
ROM RAM  
GPS1  
OK  
OK  
OK  
OK  
OK  
OK  
OK  
OK  
OK  
OK  
PUSH KEY  
OK  
GPS receiver  
GPS2  
GPS3  
CAL  
KEY TEST  
Press each key one by  
one. Pressed keys name  
appears here if key  
is functioning properly.  
Processor unit  
Display unit  
DISP  
CNT=  
(STOP: PWR OFF)  
ROM, RAM, KEY TEST  
Number of  
times test  
executed  
After 3 sec.  
AD-10 IEC  
OUTPUT TEST  
(for serviceman)  
To stop the test turn  
off the power.  
OUT1  
- -  
- -  
- -  
- -  
- -  
- -  
- -  
- -  
- -  
- -  
- -  
OUT2  
OUT3  
OUT4  
OUT5  
OUT6  
After 15 sec.  
(For serviceman)  
B-EXT  
DISP  
- -  
OK  
All LCD segments go on 2 sec.,  
All LCD segments go off 3 sec.  
<LCD CHECK>  
ALL ON 2 SEC.  
ALL OFF 3 SEC.  
DISPLAY TEST  
SOFTWARE VERSION  
DISPLAY  
PROCESS  
GPS1  
205-1342-**.**  
205-1341-**.**  
4850263***  
** Program  
Version No.  
GPS2  
4850263***  
GPS3  
4850263***  
PROGRAM NUMBER  
DISPLAY  
CNT=  
(
STOP: PWR OFF)  
ROM, RAM, KEY check appears after  
3 sec.  
Diagnostic test sequence  
6. Turn off the processor unit to quit the diagnostic test1.  
3-4  
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3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING  
Diagnostic test2  
If the heading indication changes randomly when ship is at anchor or does not  
change when the ship moves, run the test2 following the procedure below, with  
the ship at anchor and satellite signal received.  
Note: Heading is not output during the diagnostic test, and this is communicated  
with an appropriate message. After completing the diagnostic test, turn  
the power off and on to update heading data.  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose SYS SETUP and then press the [ENT] key.  
3. Choose TEST? and then press the [ENT] key.  
TEST1  
TEST2  
TEST3  
Test menu options  
4. Choose TEST2 and then press the [ENT] key.  
TEST START?  
(STOP: PWR OFF)  
ARE YOU SURE?  
YES  
NO  
Test start prompt  
5. Press to choose YES and then press the [ENT] key.  
6. Press the [ENT] key twice. Rate and angle values are 0.0°. If the values  
increase or decrease markedly (with ship at anchor), suspect rate sensor  
trouble. Contact your dealer to request service.  
TEST2  
YAW  
ROL  
PIT  
RATE  
ANGLE  
0.0  
0.0  
0.0  
0.0  
0.0  
0.0  
<STOP: PWR OFF>  
TEST2 display  
7. Turn off the processor unit to quit the diagnostic test2.  
3-5  
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3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING  
Diagnostic test3  
This test checks the buzzer signal/contact for proper operation.  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose SYS SETUP and then press the [ENT] key.  
3. Choose TEST? and then press the [ENT] key.  
TEST1  
TEST2  
TEST3  
Test menu options  
4. Choose TEST3 and then press the [ENT] key.  
TEST START?  
(STOP: PWR OFF)  
ARE YOU SURE?  
YES  
NO  
Test start prompt  
5. Press to choose YES and then press the [ENT] key.  
TEST3  
ALARM: OFF  
TEST3 menu  
6. Press the [ENT] key.  
OFF  
ON  
ALARM options  
7. Choose OFF or ON as appropriate and then press the [ENT] key.  
OFF: Buzzer sound goes off, alarm contact signal is closed.  
ON: The buzzer sounds and the alarm contact is open.  
8. To quit the test, turn off the processor unit.  
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3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING  
3.4  
Program Number  
You may display the program number as follows:  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose SOFT VER. and then press the [ENT] key.  
SOFTWARE VERSION  
DISPLAY  
PROCESS  
GPS1  
205-1342-**.**  
205-1341-**.**  
4850263***  
GPS2  
4850263***  
GPS3  
4850263***  
** = Program version no.  
Program version no. display  
3. Press the [DISP] key to close the program version no. display.  
3.5  
Clearing Data  
You may clear GPS data and system data all at once or individually as follows:  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose ERASE and then press the [ENT] key.  
ERASE ALL BACKUP  
DATA? (DEFAULT)  
ERASE GPS DATA?  
ARE YOU SURE?  
ARE YOU SURE?  
YES  
NO  
YES  
NO  
ERASE SYSTEM  
DATA? (DEFAULT)  
ARE YOU SURE?  
YES  
NO  
Prompts for erasure of data  
3. Choose GPS DATA?, SYSTEM DATA? or ALL BACKUP DATA? (clears GPS  
and SYSTEM data) as appropriate. One of the following displays appears  
depending on your selection.  
4. Press to choose YES and then press the [ENT] key to erase. After data is  
erased the message “Completed erasing. Turn off the unit.” is displayed.  
Note: MOUNTING, DIRECTION and LANGUAGE in the INST menu, HDG  
RESTORATION and HDG BACKUP in the OTHERS menu and  
OFFSET in the HEADING SETUP menu are not cleared.  
5. Turn off and on the power.  
3-7  
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3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING  
3.6  
Replacement of Battery  
The processor unit has a battery that stores data when the power is turned off.  
When the battery voltage is low, the message “BATTERY!” appears on the  
display. Have a qualified technician replace the battery, following the procedure  
below. The life of the battery is 3-5 years.  
Battery Location  
Type  
Code No.  
Processor Unit  
CR2450-F2ST2L 000-144-941  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose SYS SETUP and then press the [ENT] key.  
3. Choose “EXCHANGE BATTERY?” and then press the [ENT] key.  
EXCHANGE BATT?  
ARE YOU SURE?  
YES NO  
Prompt for exchanging battery  
4. Press to choose YES and then press the [ENT] key. The following  
message appears.  
READY FOR  
BATTERY CHANGE.  
TURN OFF THE  
UNIT.  
Prompt for turning off the power  
5. At this time the contents of the RAM are temporarily moved to the flash  
memory. Turn off the power.  
6. Have a qualified technician replace the battery.  
Note: If the equipped will not be used for a long period of time, save data by  
following the above procedure. This will prevent loss of data even if the  
battery dies.  
3-8  
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3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING  
3.7  
Replacement of Fuse  
The 3 A fuse on the POWER Board inside the processor unit protects the  
equipment from overcurrent and reverse polarity of the power supply. If the fuse  
blows, have a qualified technician check the fuse.  
WARNING  
Use the proper fuse.  
Use of a wrong fuse can result in damage  
to the equipment or cause fire.  
3.8  
Error Messages  
The alarm sounds for equipment error and is accompanied by a flashing popup  
indication. Press any key to silence the alarm and erase the popup. Find the  
cause for the alarm(s) as follows:  
1. Press the [MENU] key to open the menu.  
2. Choose MESSAGES and then press the [ENT] key. The latest alarm is at the  
top of the list.  
MESSAGES  
GPS DATA ERROR!  
Message display  
3. Press the [DISP] key to close the menu.  
Error messages  
Error Message  
Meaning  
Remedy  
ABORTING!  
GPS heading error continues for  
one minute. For example, satellite  
cannot be acquired because of  
unfavorable environment.  
Check for obstruction.  
ABORTING CALC!  
GPS signal lost for one minute.  
Press any key to try to restore  
normal operation.  
BACKUP ERROR!(DISP) Corrupted backup data found in  
display unit at power on.  
Default settings are  
automatically restored.  
BACKUP  
ERROR!(PRCSSR)  
Corrupted backup data found at  
processor unit at power on.  
Default settings are  
automatically restored.  
(Continued on next page)  
3-9  
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3. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING  
Error messages (con’t from previous page)  
Error Message  
BATTERY ALM!  
Meaning  
Remedy  
Voltage of battery in processor  
unit is low.  
Have battery replaced at  
earliest convenience.  
DATA ERR!*  
GPS data (from the GPS receiver Check GPS receiver.  
in the processor unit) is lost for  
one minute. Heading output is  
stopped and the heading  
indication shows “- - -“.  
DGPS ERROR!  
DGPS data (from external DGPS  
receiver) is lost for one minute.  
Ship may not be within DPGS  
service area.  
GPS DATA ERROR!  
GPS data (from internal GPS  
receiver) is lost for one minute.  
Conduct diagnostic test1 and  
check if NG appears for results  
Heading output is stopped and the for GPS receivers GPS1, GPS2  
heading indication shows “- - -“.  
and GPS3.  
GPS NO FIX!  
No GPS data.  
Check antenna cable.  
Request service.  
HDG ERROR!*  
Heading error  
NO HEADING OUTPUT!* GPS heading error continues for  
Press any key to try to restore  
five minutes. In this case heading normal operation.  
output is stopped and the heading  
indication shows “- - -“.  
RAM ERROR!  
RAM problem  
Request service.  
Request service.  
Request service.  
Request service.  
Request service.  
RATE ERROR(YAW)!*  
RATE ERROR(ROLL)!*  
RATE ERROR(PITCH)!*  
Data output stopped.  
Data output stopped.  
Data output stopped.  
COMMUNICATION ERR! Communication between display  
unit and processor has been  
interrupted.  
WAAS ERROR  
ROM ERROR!  
WAAS data lost for one minute.  
ROM problem  
Request service.  
Request service.  
*: Alarm port goes open when message appears.  
3-10  
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APPENDIX  
1. Menu Tree  
BUZZER (SHORT, LONG, CONSTANT)  
DGPS (OFF, ON)  
ALARMS  
MENU  
MESSAGES  
GPS SETUP  
SMOOTH POS (0 SEC)  
SMOOTH S/C (5 SEC)  
LAT OFFSET (0.000'N)  
LON OFFSET (0.000'E)  
DISABLE SV  
DATUM (WGS84, WGS72, OTHER 001 (WGS84))  
UNITS (kn, km/h, mi/h)  
TIME DIFF (+00:00)  
SYS SETUP  
TIME DISP (12 HOUR, 24 HOUR)  
TEST? (TEST1, TEST2, TEST3)  
DEMO (OFF, ON)  
EXCHANGE BATTERY?  
SOFT VER.  
OTHERS  
Default settings in bold italics  
HOLD HDG DATA (OFF, ON)  
HDG RESTORATION (MAN, AUTO)  
HDG BACKUP (1-5 (min))  
SATELLITE  
MODE (GPS, WAAS, DGPS, AUTO)  
WAAS SEARCH (AUTO, MANUAL)  
CORRECTIONS DATA SET (00-99, 00)  
DGPS STATION (AUTO, MANUAL)  
RATE* (50BPS, 100BPS, 200BPS) *000BPS in default setting.  
FREQ (310.0kHz)  
WAAS/  
DGPS  
DATA OUT1  
DATA OUT2  
DATA OUT3  
DATA OUT4  
DATA OUT5  
AD-10, IEC  
I/O SETUP  
SENTENCE (HDT, HDM, THS, ROT  
ATT, VDR, VTG, GGA, GNS,  
GLL, VHW, VBW, HVE, ZDA, RMC)  
BAUD RATE (4800, 9600,  
19200, 38400)  
INTERVAL (25ms, 100ms,  
200ms, 1S, 2S, 20ms)  
LOG PULSE (200, 400 (p/NM))  
NMEA VER (IEC ED1, IEC ED2, NMEA1.5)  
TALKER (GP, HE, HN, HC)  
MOUNTING (FLOOR, WALL, INVERT)  
DIRECTION (A, B, C, D)  
INST MENU  
ERASE  
LANGUAGE (ENG, JPN)  
ROLL OFFSET (-90.0 to +90.0, 0)  
PITCH OFFSET (-90.0 to +90.0, 0)  
GPS DATA?  
SYSTEM DATA?  
ALL BACKUP DATA?  
TRIP  
MENU  
DISTANCE DISP (DIST, DRIFT)  
DISTANCE CALC (GPS, VLW, VBW)  
RESET DISTANCE?  
DRIFT AVG. (0-9999SEC, 10)  
SMOOTH ROT (0.1 - 30.0, 2.5 (sec))  
ROT RANGE (30, 60, 90 (°/min))  
AP-1  
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APPENDIX  
2. Digital Interface  
Output sentences of channel 1  
DATA OUT1-5: HDT, HDM, THS, ROT, Patt, Phve, VTG, GGA, GLL, GNS, ZDA, VHW, VBW,  
VDR DATA OUT 6: AD-10  
Transmission interval  
HDT, HDM, THS, ROT, Patt, Phve: 100 ms  
VTG, GGA, GLL, GNS, ZDA, VHW, VBW, VDR: 1 s  
For details see page 2-12.  
Load requirement as listener  
Isolation: Optocoupler  
Input Impedance: 220 ohms  
Max. Voltage: ±15V  
Threshold: 4 mA  
Data transmission  
Data is transmitted in serial asynchronous form in accordance with the standard referenced  
in 2.1 of IEC 61162-1. The first bit is a start bit and is followed by data bits,  
least-significant-bit as illustrated below.  
The following parameters are used:  
Baud rate: 4800  
Data bits: 8 (D7 = 0), parity none  
Stop bits: 1  
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7  
Stop  
bit  
Start  
bit  
Data bits  
AP-2  
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APPENDIX  
Schematic diagrams  
Data IN  
Load requirements  
Isolation:  
Optocoupler  
Input Impedance: 440 ohm  
Max. voltage: ±15V  
Data Out 1-6  
Output drive capability  
Max : 10mA  
AP-3  
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APPENDIX  
Data sentences  
PFECatt- True heading, pitching, rolling  
$PFEC,GPatt,xxx.x,+xx.x,-xx.x<CR><LF>  
(Ver. 1.5)  
$PFEC,GPatt,xxx.x,+xx.x,-xx.x*hh<CR><LF> (Ver. 2.0)  
Checksum (Ver. 2.0)  
Rolling (output to tenths place)  
Pitching (output to tenths place)  
Heading, true (output to tenths place)  
GGA - Global positioning system (GPS) fix data  
Time, position and fix related data for a GPS receiver.  
Differential reference station ID, 0000-1023  
Age of differential GPS data  
Units of geoidal separation, m  
Geoidal separation  
Units of antenna altitude, m  
Antenna altitude above/below  
mean sea level (geoid)  
Horizontal dilution of precision  
$GPGGA, hhmmss.ss. 1111.11, a, yyyyy.yy, a, x, xx, x.x, x.x, M, x.x, M, x.x, xxxx*hh<CR><LF>  
Number of satellites in use, 11-12, may be  
different from the number in view  
GPS quality  
Longitude - E/W  
Latitude - N/S  
UTC of position  
Note: GPS quality is as follows;  
ED1: 0 (No fix), 1 (GPS fix)  
ED2: 0 (No fix), 1 (GPS fix), 2 (DGPS fix), 8 (simulator mode)  
GLL - Geographic position - latitude/longitude  
Latitude and longitude of present vessel position, time of position fix and status.  
$--GPGLL, 1111.11, a, yyyyy.yy, a, hhmmss.ss, A, p*hh<CR><LF>  
Positioning system indicator*  
Status: A = data valid  
UTC of position  
Longitude, E/W  
Latitude, N/S  
*A = Autonomous, D = Differential, E = estimated(dead reckoning), M = Manual input, S = Simulator,  
N = Data not valid. The Mode indicator field supplements the Status field. The Status field shall be  
set to V=invalid for all values of Operating Mode except for A=Autonomous and D=Differential. The  
positioning system Mode indicator and Status field shall not be null fields.  
Note: Position system indicator with IEC ED2 only.  
AP-4  
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APPENDIX  
GNS - GNNS fix data  
$--GNS,hhmmss.ss,llll.lll,a,yyyyy.yyy,a,c--c,xx,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x*hh<CR><LF>  
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+--- 11  
+------ 10  
+---------- 9  
+-------------- 8  
+------------------ 7  
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+------------------------- 5  
+------------------------------ 4  
+-------+--------------------------------- 3  
+---+--------------------------------------------- 2  
+------------------------------------------------------------- 1  
1. UTC of position  
2. Latitude, N/S  
3. Longitude, E/W  
4. Mode indicator  
5. Total number of satllite in use,00-99  
6. HDOP  
7. Antenna altitude, metres, re:mean-sea-level(geoid)  
8. Geoidal separation  
9. Age of differential data  
10. Differential reference station ID  
11. Checksum  
HDM- Heading – magnetic  
This sentence is not used in the current version of NMEA and IEC 61162. Some boaters may want the  
GPS compass to indicate the magnetic heading when the boat is only fitted with a magnetic compass.  
HDG is calculated by adding a geomagnetic variation to HDT.  
$--HDM, x.x, M *hh<CR><LF>  
Heading, degrees magnetic  
HDT - Heading - true  
True heading in degrees obtained by processing RF cycle in the GPS carrier frequency.  
$--HDT, x.x, T*hh<CR><LF>  
Heading, degrees true  
THS – True heading and status  
Note: This sentence replaces the deprecated sentence HDT.  
Actual vessel heading in degrees true produced by any device or system producing true heading. This  
sentence includes a “mode indicator” field providing critical safety related information about the heading  
data, and replaces the deprecated HDT sentence.  
AP-5  
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APPENDIX  
RMC – Recommended minimum specific GNSS data  
$GPRMC,hhmmss.ss,A,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x.x,x.x,ddmmyy,x.x,a,a*hh<CR><LF>  
1
2 3 4  
5
6 7 8  
9
10 11 12  
1. UTC of position fix (000000 - 235959)  
2. Status (A=data valid, V=navigation receiver warning)  
3. Latitude (0.0000 - 9000.0000)  
4. N/S  
5. Longitude (0.0000 - 18000.0000)  
6. E/W  
7. Speed over ground, knots (0.0 - 9999.9)  
8. Course over ground, degrees true (0.0 - 359.0)  
9. Date (010100 - 311299)  
10. Magnetic variation, degrees E/W (0.0 - 180.0/NULL)  
11. E/W  
12. Mode indicator (A=Autonomous D=Differential mode E=Estimated (dead reckoning mode)  
M=Manual input mode S=Simulator N: Data not valid)  
ROT – Rate of turn  
ROT derived from a changing rate of GPS compass heading.  
$--ROT, x.x, A*hh<CR><LF>  
Status: A = data valid  
Rate of turn, degrees/min, “-” = bow turns to port  
VBW - Dual ground/water speed  
$**VBW,x.x,x.x,x,x.x,x.x,x,x.x,x,x.x,x,*hh<CR><LF>  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10  
1. Longitudinal water speed, knots (-9999.99 - 9999.99)  
2. Transverse water speed, knots (-9999.99 - 9999.99)  
3. Status: water speed, A=data valid V=data invalid  
4. Longitudinal ground speed, knots (-9999.99 - 9999.99)  
5. Transverse ground speed, knots (-9999.99 - 9999.99)  
6. Status: ground speed, A=data valid V=data invalid  
7. Stern transverse water speed, knots (-9999.99 - 9999.99)  
8. Status: stern water speed, A=data valid V=data invalid  
9. Stern transverse ground speed, knots (-9999.99 - 9999.99)  
10. Status: stern ground speed, A=data valid V=data invalid  
Note: #7 to #10 with IEC ED2 only.  
VDR - Set and drift  
$--VDR,x.x,T,x.x,M,x.x,N*hh<CR><LF>  
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+--------- 4  
+--+----------- 3  
+--+----------------- 2  
+--+----------------------- 1  
1. Direction, degrees true  
2. Direction, degrees magnetic  
3. Current speed, knots  
4. Checksum  
AP-6  
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APPENDIX  
VHW - Water speed and heading  
The compass heading to which the vessel points and the speed of the vessel relative to the water.  
$GPVHW,x.x,T,x.x,M,x.x,N,x.x,K,*hh <CR><LF>  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  
1. Heading, degrees (0.0 - 359.9, NULL)  
2. T=True (fixed)  
3. Heading, degrees (0.0 - 359.9, NULL)  
4. M=Magnetic (fixed)  
5. Speed, knots (0.0 - 9999.9)  
6. N=Knots (fixed)  
7. Speed, knots (0.0 - 9999.9)  
8. K=km/hr (fixed)  
VLW - Distance travelled through the water  
The distance travelled, relative to the water.  
$**VLW,x.x,N,x.x,N,x.x,N,x.x,N,*hh<CR><LF>  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  
1. Total cumulative water distance (0.0 - 999999.999)  
2. N=Nautical miles  
3. Water distance since reset (0.000 - 999999.999)  
4. N=Nautical miles  
5. Total cumulative ground distance (no use)  
6. N=Nautical miles (no use)  
7. Ground distance since reset (no use)  
8. N=Nautical miles (no use)  
VTG - Course over ground and ground speed  
COG and SOG obtained by processing the GPS signals.  
$GPVTG,x.x,T,x.x,M,x.x,N,x.x,K,a,*hh <CR><LF>  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9  
1. Course over ground, degrees (0.0 - 359.9)  
2. T=True (fixed)  
3. Course over ground, degrees (0.0 - 359.9)  
4. M=Magnetic (fixed)  
5. Speed over ground, knots (0.00-9999.9)  
6. N=Knots (fixed)  
7. Speed over ground (0.00 - 9999.9)  
8. K=km/h (fixed)  
9. Mode indicator (A=Autonomous, D=Differential E = Estimated (dead reckoning)  
M=Manual input S=Simulator N=Data not valid)  
Note: Position system indicator with IEC ED2 only.  
ZDA - Time and date  
$GPZDA,hhmmss.ss,xx,xx,xxxx,xx,xx<CR><LF>  
1
2 3  
4
5 6  
1. UTC (000000 - 235959)...See NOTE2  
2. Day (01 - 31)  
3. Month (01 -12)  
4. Year (UTC, 0000 - 9999)  
5. Local zone, hours (-13 to 13)...See NOTE1  
6. Loca zone, minutes (00 to 59)  
NOTE1 - Zone description if the number of whole hours added to local time to obtain GMT. Zone  
description is negative for east longitudes.  
NOTE2 – Decimal point and decimal fraction are not output.  
AP-7  
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APPENDIX  
3. Input/Output Ports  
Port  
Terminal Name  
I/O Signal  
Remarks  
Label  
DATA  
OUT1  
WAGO  
231-304/026-000  
WAGO  
231-304/026-000  
WAGO  
231-304/026-000  
WAGO  
231-304/026-000  
WAGO  
231-304/026-000  
O
O
O
O
O
Heading, IEC61162(NMEA0183) or AD-10 format  
(software)  
Speed,  
IEC61162-1 (NMEA0183) Ver1.5, 2.0  
IEC61162-2  
Course,  
Position,  
DATA  
OUT2  
Talker: GP, HE, HN,HC ( HDT, HDM, THS,  
ROT selectable; other sent. GP only)  
and  
Time  
DATA  
OUT3  
Speed: 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400 bps  
DATA  
OUT4  
IEC61162 sentences: HDT, HDM, THS, ROT,  
VTG, GGA, GLL, GNS, ZDA, VHW, VBW,  
VDR, RMC ( on/off by menu )  
IEC61162 (NMEA0183) : sentence output  
interval : HDT, HDM, ROT : (25ms, 100ms,  
200ms, 1s, 2s, 20ms, selectable), VTG, GGA,  
GLL, GNS, ZDA, VHW, VBW, VDR, RMC :  
(1s, 2s, selectable)  
DATA  
OUT5  
ATT sentence  
Proprietary sentence or FURUNO sentence  
Only P sentence : output rate of 25ms,  
100ms,200ms, 1s, 2s, 20ms, selectable  
ATT sentence – True heading, pitching, rolling  
$PFEC,GPatt,xxx.x, +xx.x, +xx.x<CR><LF>  
( IEC61162-1 (NMEA0183) Ver1.5 )  
$PFEC,GPatt,xxx.x, +xx.x,  
+xx.x*hh<CR><LF>  
(IEC61162-1 (NMEA0183) ver 2.0,  
IEC61162-2)  
HVE sentence  
Proprietary sentence or FURUNO sentence  
Only P sentence : output rate of 25ms,  
100ms,200ms, 1s, 2s, 20ms, selectable  
HVE sentence – heave by wave  
$PFEC,GPhve,xx.xxx,A<CR><LF>  
( IEC61162-1 (NMEA0183) Ver1.5 )  
$PFEC,GPhve,xx.xxx,A *hh<CR><LF>  
(IEC61162-1 (NMEA0183) ver 2.0,  
IEC61162-2)  
AD-10 output interval :25ms  
Signal level : IEC61162  
Heading data selected in the tech menu is  
output.  
AP-8  
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APPENDIX  
Port  
Terminal Name  
I/O Signal  
Remarks  
Label  
DATA  
OUT6  
WAGO  
231-304/026-000  
WAGO  
O
O
Heading AD-10 only  
AD-10 output interval: 25ms  
200 pulse/NM or 400 pulse/NM (software),  
LOG/  
LOG  
ALARM  
0.5A max.  
231-306/026-000  
Signal  
HDG  
alarm  
Heading alarm, 0.5A max, normal close  
DATA IN  
WAGO  
231-305/026-000  
O
Heading Heading data in either AD-10 or  
IEC61162(NMEA0183) format (4800, 9600,  
19200, 38400bps) is automatically received.  
Priority of IEC61162(NMEA0183) sentence is  
HDT>HDG>HDM.  
The signal is selected through the menu  
during the period of internal heading sensor  
failure.  
VBW/VHW may be input from a current  
indicator.  
AP-9  
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APPENDIX  
4. Parts List and Parts Location  
This equipment contains complex modules in which fault diagnosis and repair down to  
component level are not practical (IMO A.694(17)/8.3.1. Only some discrete components  
are used. FURUNO Electric Co., Ltd. believes identifying these components is of no value  
for shipboard maintenance; therefore, they are not listed in the manual. Major modules can  
be located on the parts location photo on this page.  
F U R U N O  
Model  
Unit  
SC-110  
SC-1101  
PROCESSOR UNIT  
ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST  
SYMBOL TYPE  
Ref.Dwg.  
Blk.No.  
Page  
CODE No.  
REMARKS  
SHIPPABLE  
ASSEMBLY  
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD  
20P8178, MAIN  
20P8181, PWR  
MAIN Board  
(20P8178)  
PWR Board  
(20P8181)  
Processor Unit, cover removed  
F U R U N O  
Model  
Unit  
SC-50/110  
SC-502  
DISPLAY UNIT  
ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST  
SYMBOL TYPE  
Ref.Dwg.  
Blk.No.  
Page  
CODE No.  
REMARKS  
SHIPPABLE  
ASSEMBLY  
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD  
20P8189, CPU  
CPU Board  
(20P8189)  
Display Unit, cover opened  
AP-10  
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APPENDIX  
5. Geodetic Chart Codes  
001WGS84  
002WGS72  
087MAPARIMA, BWI  
Trinldad and Tobago  
Western United States  
Eastern United States  
Alaska  
088NORTH AMERICAN 1927  
003TOKYO  
Mean Vallue (Japan, Korea, and Okinawa)  
Mean Vallue (CONUS)  
Mean Vallue  
089:  
004NORTH AMERICAN 1927  
005EUROPEAN 1950  
006AUSTRALIAN GEODETIC 1984  
007ADINDAN  
090:  
091:  
Bahamas (Excluding San Saivador Island)  
Australla and Tasmania Island  
Mean Value(Ethiopia and Sudan)  
Ethiopia  
092:  
Bahamas・・San Saivador Island  
093:  
Canada (Including Newfoundland Island)  
008:  
094:  
Alberta and British Columbla  
009:  
Mall  
095:  
East Canada  
010:  
Senegal  
096:  
Manitoba and Ontario  
011:  
Sudan  
097:  
Nothwest Territories and Saskatchewan  
012AFG  
Somalla  
098:  
Yukon  
013AIN EL ABD 1970  
014ANNA 1 ASTRO 1965  
015ARC 1950  
Bahrain Island  
Cocos Island  
099:  
Canal Zone  
100:  
Caribbean  
Mean Value  
101:  
Central America  
016:  
Bostswana  
102:  
Cuba  
017:  
Lesotho  
103:  
Greenland  
018:  
Malawi  
104:  
Mexico  
019:  
Swazlland  
105NORTH AMERICAN 1983  
Alaska  
020:  
Zaire  
106:  
Canada  
021:  
Zambla  
107:  
CONUS  
022:  
Zimbabwe  
108:  
Mexico, Central America  
023ARC 1960  
Mean Value (Kanya, Tanzania)  
Kenya  
109OBSERVATORIO 1966  
110OLD EGYPTIAN 1930  
111OLD HAWAIIAN  
112:  
Corvo and Flores Islands (Azores)  
024:  
Egypt  
Mean Value  
Hawaii  
Kaual  
Maui  
025:  
Tanzania  
026ASCENSION ISLAND 1958  
027ASTRO BEACON "E"  
028ASTRO B4 SOR. ATOLL  
029ASTRO POS 71/4  
030ASTRONOMIC STATION 1952  
031AUSTRALIAN GEODETIC 1966  
032BELLEVUE (IGN)  
033BERMUDA 1957  
034BOGOTA OBSERVATORY  
035CAMPO INCHAUSPE  
036CANTON ISLAND 1966  
037CAPE  
Ascension Island  
Iwo Jima Island  
Tem Island  
113:  
114:  
St. Helena Island  
Marcus Island  
115:  
Oahu  
116OMAN  
Oman  
Australla and Tasmania Island  
Efate and Erromango Islands  
Bermuda Islands  
Colombla  
117ORDNANCE SURVEY OF GREAT BRITAIN 1936  
Mean Value  
118:  
England  
119:  
England, Isie of Man, and Wales  
120:  
Scotland and Shetland Islands  
Argentina  
121:  
Wales  
Phoenix Islands  
South Africa  
122PICO DE LAS NIVIES  
Canary Islands  
123PITCAIRN ASTRO 1967  
Pitcaim Island  
038CAPE CANAVERAL  
039CARTHAGE  
Mean Value (Florida and Bahama Islands)  
Tunisia  
124PROVISIONAL SOUTH CHILEAN 1963  
South Chile (near 53s)  
125PROVISIONAL SOUTH AMERICAN 1956  
Mean Value  
040CHATHAM 1971  
041CHUA ASTRO  
042CORREGO ALEGRE  
043DJAKARTA (BATAVIA)  
044DOS 1968  
Chatham Island (New Zealand)  
Paraguay  
126:  
Bolivia  
127:  
Chile・・Northem Chie (near 19s)  
Brazil  
128:  
Chile・・Southem Chile (near 43s)  
Sumatra Island (Indonesia)  
Gizo Island (New Georgla Island)  
Easter Island  
129:  
Colombia  
130:  
Ecuador  
045EASTER ISLAND 1967  
046EUROPEAN 1950 (Cont'd)  
047:  
131:  
Guyana  
Westem Europe  
132:  
Peru  
Cypus  
133:  
Venezuela  
048:  
Egypt  
134PUERTO RICO  
135QATAR NATIONAL  
136QORNOQ  
137ROME 1940  
138SANTNA BRAZ  
139SANTO (DOS)  
140SAPPER HILL 1943  
141SOUTH AMERICAN 1969  
142:  
Puerto Rico and Virgln Islands  
049:  
England, Scotland, Channel, and Shetland  
Islands  
Qatar  
South Greenland  
050:  
England,Ireland, Scotland, and Shetland Islands  
Greece  
Sardinia Islands  
051:  
Sao Maguel, Santa Maria Islands (Azores)  
052:  
Iran  
Espirlto Santo Island  
053:  
Italy・・Sardinla  
Italy・・Sicily  
Norway and Finland  
Portugal and Spain  
Mean Value  
East Faikland Island  
054:  
Mean Value  
055:  
Argentina  
056:  
143:  
Bollvia  
057EUROPEAN 1979  
058GANDAJIKA BASE  
059GEODETIC DATUM 1949  
060GUAM 1963  
061GUX 1 ASTRO  
062HJORSEY 1955  
063HONG KONG 1963  
064INDIAN  
144:  
Brazil  
Republlc of Maldives  
New Zealand  
145:  
Chile  
146:  
Colombia  
Guam Island  
147:  
Ecuador  
Guadalcanal Island  
Iceland  
148:  
Guyana  
149:  
Paraguay  
Hong kong  
150:  
Peru  
Thailand and Vletnam  
Bangladesh, India, and Nepal  
Ireland  
151:  
Trinldad and Tobago  
065:  
152:  
Venezuela  
066IRELAND 1956  
067ISTS 073 ASTRO 1969  
068JHONSTON ISLAND 1961  
069KANDAWALA  
070KERGUELEN ISLAND  
071KERTAU 1948  
072LA REUNION  
073L.C. 5 ASTRO  
074LIBERIA 1964  
075LUZON  
153SOUTH ASIA  
154SOUTHEAST BASE  
155SOUTHWEST BASE  
Singapore  
Diego Garcia  
Porto Santo and Medeira Islands  
Jhonston Island  
Sri Lanka  
Falal, Graclosa,Pico, Sao Jorge, and Terceira  
Islands  
Kerguelen Island  
West Malaysia and Singapore  
Mascarene Island  
Cayman Brac Island  
Liberia  
156TIMBALAI 1948  
157TOKYO  
Brunel and East Malaysia (Sarawak and Sadah)  
Japan  
158:  
Korea  
159:  
Okinawa  
160TRISTAN ASTRO 1968  
161VITI LEVU 1916  
162WAKE-ENIWETOK 1960  
163ZANDERIJ  
Tristan da Cunha  
Vitl Levu Island (Fiji Islands)  
Marshall Islands  
Suriname  
Philippines (Exciuding Mindanao Island)  
Mindanao Island  
Mahe Island  
076:  
077MAHE 1971  
078MARCO ASTRO  
079MASSAWA  
080MERCHICH  
081MIDWAY ASTRO 1961  
082MINNA  
Salvage Islands  
Eritrea (Ethlopia)  
Morocco  
164BUKIT RIMPAH  
165CAMP AREA ASTRO  
166G. SEGARA  
Bangka and Belltung Islands (Indonesia)  
Camp Mcmurdo Area, Antarctica  
Kalimantan Islands(Indonesia)  
Afghanistan  
Midway Island  
167HERAT NORTH  
168HU-TZU-SHAN  
169TANANARIVE OBSERVATORY 1925  
170YACARE  
Nigeria  
Taiwan  
083NAHRWAN  
084:  
Masirah Island(Oman)  
United Arab Emirates  
Saudi Arabia  
Madagascar  
Uruguay  
085:  
171RT-90  
Sweden  
086NAMIBIA  
Namibla  
172PULKOVO 1942  
173FINNISH KKJ  
Russia  
Finland  
AP-11  
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APPENDIX  
6. What is WAAS?  
WAAS, available in North and South America mainly, is a provider in the worldwide SBAS  
(Satellite Based Augmentation System) navigation system. SBAS provides GPS signal  
corrections to SBAS users, for even better position accuracy, typically better than three  
meters. There are three more SBAS providers, MSAS (Multi-Functional Satellite  
Augmentation System), EGNOS (Euro Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service) and  
GAGAN (GPS Aided Geo Augmented Navigation). All providers are compatible with one  
another, thus providing seamless position fixes to SBAS users. The illustration below shows  
the coverage area of the SBAS. (Accuracy may be affected when using a GEO satellite not  
within your current location.) This manual uses WAAS for these three providers generically.  
EGNOS  
WAAS  
MSAS  
GAGAN  
Provider  
WAAS  
Satellite type  
Intelsat Galaxy XV  
TeleSat Anik F1R  
Inmarsat-3-F2/AOR-E  
Artemis  
Longitude  
133 W  
Satellite No.  
135  
138  
120  
124  
126  
129  
137  
127  
107.3 W  
15.5 W  
21.5 E  
25 E  
EGNOS  
Inmarsat-3-F5/IOR-W  
MTSAT-1R  
MSAS  
140 E  
145 E  
64 E  
MTSAT-2  
GAGAN  
Inmarsat-4-F1/IOR  
AP-12  
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APPENDIX  
7.Terminology, Units of Measurement, Symbols  
Terminology  
Term  
AIS  
Meaning  
Automatic Identification  
System  
Alarm  
Alarm  
Term  
Meaning  
Heading  
HDG  
ID  
ALARM  
ALM  
Identification  
IEC ED1  
IEC 61162-1 Edition 1  
(NMEA 0183 Version  
2.0)  
ANT  
Antenna  
IEC ED2  
IEC 61162-1 Latest  
Edition (NMEA 0183  
Latest Version)  
In  
APR  
April  
IN  
ARPA  
Automatic Radar Plotting  
Aid  
I/O  
Input/Output  
AUG  
AUTO  
AVG  
August  
Automatic  
Average  
External Beacon ( DGPS  
Receiver)  
JAN  
JUL  
JUN  
LAT  
January  
July  
June  
B-EXT  
Latitude  
BPS  
Bit Per Second  
GPS baseline Calculation  
Contour  
Course Over Ground  
December  
Differential GPS  
Difference  
Dimmer  
LCD  
L/L  
Liquid Crystal Display  
Latitude/Longitude  
Log  
Longitude  
Manual  
March  
May  
Menu  
Multi-Functional Satellite  
Augmentation System  
North  
Navigation  
Not good  
CALC  
CNT  
COG  
DEC  
DGPS  
DIFF  
DIM  
LOG  
LON  
MAN  
MAR  
MAY  
MENU  
MSAS  
DISP  
Display  
DIST  
DRIFT  
E
Distance  
Drift  
East  
N
NAV  
NG  
ECDIS  
Electronic Chart Display  
and Information System  
European Geo-Stationary  
Navigational Overlay  
System  
NMEA 1.5  
NMEA 0183 Version 1.5  
EGNOS  
NOV  
November  
ENT  
ERR  
EXT  
Enter  
Error  
External  
Fix  
OCT  
OFF  
OFFSET  
ON  
October  
Off  
Offset  
On  
FIX  
FREQ  
GNSS  
Frequency  
Global Navigation Satellite  
System  
OUT  
POS  
Out/Output  
Position  
GOOD  
GPS  
Good  
PRCSSR  
PWR  
Processor Unit  
Power  
Global Positioning System  
AP-13  
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APPENDIX  
Term  
RAM  
ROM  
Meaning  
Random Access Memory  
Read Only Memory  
Term  
Meaning  
Speed Over Ground  
Speed Through the  
Water  
SOG  
STW  
ROT  
RX  
S
Rate of Turn  
Receive  
South  
SV  
T
TEST  
THD  
Satellite  
True  
Test  
Transmitting Heading  
Device  
SAT  
Satellite  
SC  
SEC  
SET  
Satellite Compass  
second  
Set  
TIME  
TX  
UTC  
Time  
Transmit  
Universal Time,  
Coordinated  
Version  
SEP  
SIG  
SIM  
September  
Signal  
Simulation  
VER  
W
WAAS  
West  
Wide Area Augmentation  
System  
SNR  
Signal To Noise Ratio  
WGS  
World Geodetic System  
Units of measurement  
Unit  
°
Meaning  
degree  
°/min  
dB  
degree/minute  
decibel  
kHz  
km  
kiloHertz  
kilometer  
kn  
knot  
m
meter  
min or ‘  
m/s  
ms  
NM  
p/NM  
s
minute(s)  
meter/second  
millisecond  
Nautical Mile  
Pulse/Nautical Mile  
second(s)  
Symbols  
Symbol  
Meaning  
Heading Calculation Status, acquiring satellite. See section 2.4.1.  
Heading Calculation Status, calculating heading. See section 2.4.1.  
Heading Calculation Status, final calculations. See section 2.4.1.  
Display last-used heading data at power on or not. See section 2.11.  
Simulated operation. See section 2.9.5.  
Heading fed from external equipment. See section 2.14.  
AP-14  
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D-1  
T akahashi T  
.
Y. Hatai  
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D-2  
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D-3  
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D-4  
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D-5  
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S-1  
1
2
3
4
5
6
*3 *4  
N-J-3  
空中線部  
ANTENNA UNIT  
*2  
8D-FB-CV,30/50m  
*3  
MJ-A7SPF  
*3  
MJ-A7SPF  
*2  
NJTP-3DXV,1m  
DISPLAY  
J7(B3)  
NC  
SG  
TX  
RX  
+15V  
GND  
SHIELD  
演算部  
PROCESSOR UNIT  
MJ-A7SPF0006,10m,φ6  
表示部  
DISPLAY UNIT  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
RX  
TX  
NC  
SG  
+15V  
GND  
SHIELD  
*4  
*3  
TNC-P-3  
SC-1203F  
GPS ANT 1  
*3  
TNC-P-3  
*3  
TNC-J-3  
GPS ANT 1  
GPS ANT 2  
GPS ANT 3  
カラーマーク無  
NO COLOR MARK  
OR TNC-PS-3D-15,15m  
TPPX6-3D2V-15M,15m  
SC-1101  
SC-502  
A
B
C
D
*3  
TNC-P-3  
*3  
TNC-P-3  
*3  
TNC-J-3  
黄線入ケーブル  
CABLE W/ YEL-LINE  
OR TNC-PS-3D-15,15m  
*1  
TTYCS-1 OR  
TTYCS-1Q  
DATA OUT 1  
J2  
GPS ANT 2  
GPS ANT 3  
*1  
IV-2sq.  
*5  
AD-10/IEC61162  
RS-485 LEVEL  
1
2
3
4
5
DATA1-H/TD1-A  
*3  
TNC-P-3  
*3  
TNC-P-3  
*3  
TNC-J-3  
P
P
赤線入ケーブル  
CABLE W/ RED-LINE  
DATA1-C/TD1-B  
SHIFT1-H/TD2-A  
SHIFT1-C/TD2-B  
FG  
OR TNC-PS-3D-15,15m  
*7  
*7  
*7  
*7  
*7  
*7  
BEACON EXT  
J8  
*1  
TTYCS-1 OR  
TTYCS-1Q  
DATA OUT 2  
J3  
*1  
TTYCS-1Q  
IEC61162-1  
AIS  
FA-150  
TTYCS-1  
外部ビーコンレシーバ  
EXT. BEACON RECEIVER  
RX  
1
DATA2-H/TD3-A  
DATA2-C/TD3-B  
SHIFT2-H/TD4-A  
SHIFT2-C/TD4-B  
FG  
RD-A  
RD-B  
GND-ISO  
1
2
3
4
5
P
P
RS-232C  
TX  
SG  
2
3
*1  
TTYCS-1  
*7  
ジャイロコンパス、潮流計など  
GYROCOMPASS/CURRENT IND. ETC.  
(IEC61162)  
(NH5P)  
DATA IN  
J9  
レーダー  
*1  
TTYCS-1 OR  
TTYCS-1Q  
DATA OUT 3  
J4  
*1  
TTYCS-1Q  
オートパイロット  
ソナー  
潮流計  
ADコンバータ  
AD CONVERTER  
AD-100  
DATA3-H/TD5-A  
DATA3-C/TD5-B  
SHIFT3-H/TD6-A  
SHIFT3-C/TD6-B  
FG  
1
2
3
4
5
DATA-H/RD-C  
DATA-C/RD-H  
SHIFT_IN-H  
SHIFT_IN-C  
FG  
1
2
3
4
5
DATA-H  
DATA-C  
SHIFT-H  
SHIFT-C  
FG  
1
2
3
4
5
IEC61162-1  
IEC61162  
NMEA0183  
AD-10  
P
P
TTYCS-1  
RD-H  
RD-C  
RADAR  
AUTOPILOT  
SONAR  
CURRENT INDICATOR  
*7  
FG  
*1  
TTYCS-1 OR  
TTYCS-1Q  
DATA OUT 4  
J5  
LOG/ALARM  
J10  
DATA4-H/TD7-A  
DATA4-C/TD7-B  
SHIFT4-H/TD8-A  
SHIFT4-C/TD8-B  
FG  
1
2
3
4
5
P
P
*7  
*7  
*1  
TTYCS-1  
1
2
3
4
5
6
FG  
LOG-H  
LOG-C  
ALARM-H  
ALARM-C  
FG  
レーダー  
DATA-H  
レーダーなど  
RADAR, ETC.  
TTYCS-1Q  
PULSE SIGNAL  
200/400 ppm  
ソナー  
DATA-C  
*1  
TTYCS-1  
潮流計  
SHIFT-H  
SHIFT-C  
RADAR  
アラームシステム  
ALARM SYSTEM  
*6  
*1  
TTYCS-1 OR  
TTYCS-1Q  
FG  
DATA OUT 5  
J6  
SONAR  
CURRENT INDICATOR  
DATA5-H/TD9-A  
DATA5-C/TD9-B  
SHIFT5-H/TD10-A  
SHIFT5-C/TD10-B  
FG  
1
2
3
4
5
ROLL  
J11  
ROLL  
P
P
*1  
TTYCS-1Q  
PPIソナー  
PPI SONAR  
1
2
SG  
PITCH  
J12  
PITCH  
SG  
1
2
DATA OUT 6  
J7  
*1  
TTYCS-1Q  
(MAX.10m)  
DATA-H  
DATA-C  
SHIFT-H  
SHIFT-C  
FG  
1
2
3
4
5
P
P
*7  
AD-10 ONLY  
12-24 VDC  
*1  
DPYC-1.5  
TB1  
(+)  
(-)  
1
2
12-24 VDC  
*1  
IV-2sq.  
注記  
NOTE  
*1)造船所手配。  
*2)オプション。  
*3)工場にて取付済み  
*1. SHIPYARD SUPPLY.  
*2. OPTION.  
DRAWN  
TITLE  
SC-110  
T.YAMASAKI  
19/Jan/2011  
19/Jan/2011  
*3. FITTED AT FACTORY.  
CHECKED  
名称  
サテライトコンパス  
相互結線図  
H.MAKI  
*4)防水のためテープで処理すること。  
*5)メニュー切替。  
*4. TAPE FOR WATERPLOOFING.  
*5. SELECT FROM MENU.  
APPROVED 19/Jan/2011 Y.NISHIYAMA  
*6)方位出力が停止したとき、接点回路がオープンになる。 *6. IF THE HEADING OUTPUT STOPS, THE CONTACT CIRCUIT OPENS.  
*7)ケーブルクランプでアースを取る。 *7. GROUND THROUGH CABLE CLAMP.  
MASS  
SCALE  
NAME  
SATELLITE COMPASS  
INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM  
FURUNO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.  
kg  
DWG.No.  
REF.No.  
C7257-C01- H  
20-024-5000-3  
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INDEX  
A
M
Alarms menu.......................................... 2-6  
Maintenance  
battery replacement ............................3-8  
cleaning ..............................................3-1  
fuse replacement ................................3-9  
Menu tree ............................................ AP-1  
B
Battery replacement ............................... 3-8  
C
Compass display.................................... 2-4  
Control description ................................. 2-1  
N
Nav data display.....................................2-3  
D
O
Data clearing.......................................... 3-7  
Demonstration mode............................ 2-16  
Diagnostics  
OTHERS menu.....................................2-20  
Output data setup menu .........................2-9  
test 1................................................... 3-3  
test 2................................................... 3-5  
test 3................................................... 3-6  
DIM key.................................................. 2-2  
DISP key ................................................ 2-3  
Distance run display............................... 2-4  
Distance run resetting........................... 2-22  
P
Position offset.........................................2-8  
Power on/off ...........................................2-2  
Program version no. ...............................3-7  
R
Rate-of-turn display ................................2-4  
ROT range, smoothing .........................2-21  
E
S
Error messages...................................... 3-9  
SAT STATUS key....................................2-1  
Satellite status display ............................2-7  
Satellites  
F
Fuse replacement................................... 3-9  
disabling .............................................2-9  
status display......................................2-7  
Smoothing ..............................................2-8  
SOG/STW display ..................................2-5  
Steering display......................................2-4  
System configuration................................. v  
System setup menu..............................2-14  
G
Geodetic data....................................... 2-14  
GPS setup menu.................................... 2-8  
H
Heading  
backup.............................................. 2-20  
external source for backup................ 2-22  
output ................................................. 2-9  
restoration......................................... 2-20  
Heading display...................................... 2-3  
T
Time format ..........................................2-15  
TRIP menu ...........................................2-21  
Troubleshooting......................................3-2  
L
U
Local time............................................. 2-15  
Log pulse.............................................. 2-13  
Units of measurement...........................2-15  
W
WAAS/DGPS menu..............................2-17  
IN-1  
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