Canon Film Camera ELAN7NE 33V User Manual

INSTRUCTIONS

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Thank you for purchasing a Canon product.

The EOS ELAN 7NE (DATE) / ELAN 7N / 30V (DATE) / 33V is a high-

∗

performance, AF single-lens reflex camera with Eye Control and seven

AF points. It is suited for a wide variety of subjects and situations with

fully automatic and user-controlled shooting modes.

Read this instruction booklet to familiarize yourself with your new camera

before taking pictures.

Also read “Handling Cautions” on page 6 to prevent camera malfunction

and damage.

Keep this instruction booklet handy for easy reference.

Before UsingYour Camera

• Before an important shoot, be sure to take test shots to make sure

the camera operates properly.

• EOS cameras have a lens mount for dedicated operation

(autofocusing, exposure control, etc.) with Canon EF lenses. Using

a non-Canon lens with an EOS camera may not result in proper

camera or lens operation.

Note that the warranty does not cover any camera malfunction or

damage occurring with the use of non-Canon products.

Symbols

The Caution symbol alerts you to avoid shooting problems.

The Note symbol gives supplemental information for basic

camera operation or picture-taking tips.

The Custom Function symbol indicates that there is a relevant

Custom Function. For details, see “Custom Function Settings”

on page 85.

∗ m Model (EOS ELAN 7NE, 30V) only

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Contents

A Night Portrait..........................31

FUsing Red-eye Reduction ..........32

qUsing the Self-timer.....................33

Using the Eyepiece Cover ...............34

Imprinting the Date or Time .............35

Setting the Date and Time...........36

Replacing the Date Battery .........36

Introduction

Handling Cautions .............................6

Quick Start Guide ..............................8

Nomenclature ..................................10

Conventions Used in this Instructions...16

BeforeYou Start.........................17

Installing the Batteries .....................18

Checking the Battery Level..............19

Mounting and Detaching a Lens......20

Mounting a Lens..........................20

Detaching the Lens .....................20

How the Shutter Button Works.........21

5Loading and Unloading Film........22

Loading Film................................22

Checking the Film Speed ............23

Unloading Film ............................24

6Midroll Rewind.....................24

Dioptric Adjustment .........................25

Holding the Camera.........................26

AF Modes and Metering Modes ...37

Selecting the AF Mode ....................38

One-Shot AF for Still Subjects.....39

AI Servo AF for Moving Subjects ...39

AI Focus AF for Automatic AF

Mode Switching...........................40

3Selecting an AF Point .................41

Basic Procedure for AF Point

Selection......................................41

Automatic Selection.....................42

Manual Selection.........................42

e Eye Control Calibration...........43

Calibration Procedure..................43

Eye Control Calibration and

Fully Automatic Shooting.........27

Operation Tips.............................46

Intelligent Eye Control .................46

Deleting Eye Control Calibration

Settings .......................................47

gUsing Eye Control.....................48

Eye Control Servo AF..................49

Turning Off Eye Control...............49

YFull Auto Mode ...........................28

AF-Assist beam with the Built-in Flash...29

Programmed Image Control Modes...30

U Portrait...................................30

ILandscape.............................30

O Close-up ................................30

P Sports....................................31

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Focusing Off-Center Subjects..........50

When Autofocus Fails

Flash Photography....................77

Using the Built-in Flash....................78

In a Basic Zone Mode .................78

In a Creative Zone Mode.............78

(Manual Focusing)..........................51

8Manual Focusing...................51

ZMetering Modes..........................52

aFlash Exposure Compensation...80

Using an EOS-dedicated Speedlite...81

Using an EX-series Speedlite .....81

Using an EZ/E/EG/ML/TL-series

Speedlite .....................................81

User-Controlled Shooting.........53

S Program AE.................................54

R Shutter-Priority AE....................56

E Aperture-Priority AE .................58

Depth-of-field Preview .....................59

W Manual Exposure .......................60

Q Depth-of-field AE ....................62

Depth-of-field AE with a

Custom Functions (C.Fn) .........83

GSetting a Custom Function........84

Custom Function Settings................85

Manually-Selected AF Point ........62

Depth-of-field AE with Eye Control ...64

Exposure Compensation .................67

Reference...................................89

Basic Photography Terms................89

Feature Availability Table .................91

AE Lock Effects ...............................92

AF Mode and Film Advance

Auto Exposure Bracketing (AEB) ...68

Canceling AEB ............................69

jAE Lock.......................................70

Bulb Exposures................................71

4Multiple Exposures ....................72

Mode Combination...........................92

Program Line ...................................93

Troubleshooting Guide.....................94

Major Specifications.........................95

Index................................................98

Selecting the Film Advance Mode ...73

D Setting the ISO Film Speed.....73

9Silencing the Beeper...................74

bLCD Panel Illumination................74

Mirror Lockup...................................75

KWireless Remote Control...............76

Using the Remote Switch ................76

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Handling Cautions

Camera Care and Storage

• The camera is a precision instrument. Do not drop it or subject it to

physical shock.

• The camera is not waterproof and should not be used in wet conditions

or underwater. If the camera gets wet, take it to your nearest Canon

dealer as soon as possible. If small amounts of water splash onto the

camera, wipe it with a clean dry cloth. If the camera is exposed to salty

air, wipe it thoroughly with a slightly damp cloth.

• Do not leave the camera in places prone to excessive heat such as in a

car on a sunny day. Excessive heat can cause the camera to

malfunction.

• The camera contains precision electronic circuitry. Never attempt to

disassemble the camera.

• Use only a blower brush to blow away any dust on the lens, eyepiece,

mirror, focusing screen, film compartment, etc. Do not clean the

camera body or lens with any cleaner containing an organic solvent.

For stubborn dirt, consult your nearest Canon dealer.

• The shutter curtains are extremely thin. Use only a blower to clean

them. Be careful not to blow air too forcefully on the shutter curtains.

The shutter curtains can be easily deformed or damaged. Also, when

loading and unloading film, be careful not to touch the shutter curtains.

• Do not touch the electrical contacts with your fingers. Otherwise

corrosion may develop on the contacts, resulting in improper camera

operation.

• If the camera is not to be used for an extended period, remove the

batteries. Store the camera in a well-ventilated, cool, dry place. During

storage, press the shutter button once in a while to release the shutter

a few times.

• Avoid storing the camera in a laboratory, cabinet, etc., where corrosive

chemicals are present.

• If you have not used the camera for some time or if there is an

important shoot, have the camera checked by your Canon dealer

beforehand, or check for yourself that the camera components are

working properly.

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LCD Displays

LCD displays operate more slowly at low temperatures, and may appear

dark at high temperatures. The display will return to normal at room

temperature.

Batteries

• Before installing the batteries, wipe the battery contacts to remove any

fingerprints and smudges. This is to prevent faulty connections and

corrosion.

• Never disassemble or recharge the batteries. Also, never store a

battery in high-temperature places or short circuit the battery contacts

or toss a battery into a fire.

• Although the batteries work well even at low temperatures, battery

performance may decline slightly at freezing temperatures. In such a

case, keep spare batteries warm in a pocket, etc., and use and warm

the batteries alternately.

How Low Battery Levels Affect Camera Operation

On the LCD panel, if the <r> icon blinks or it is not displayed, a proper

exposure can still be obtained as long as the shutter releases. However,

when the battery level is low, the film advance and auto rewind might

stop midway or not work at all and the <r> icon may blink on the LCD

panel. After the batteries are replaced with new ones, film advance will

be possible and film rewind can resume by pressing the <6> button.

Lens Electrical Contacts

Contacts

After detaching the lens from the camera, put on

the lens caps or put down the lens with the rear

end up to avoid scratching the lens surface and

electrical contacts.

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Quick Start Guide

–

Install the batteries.

Attach a lens.

Refer to the battery

Align the red dots on the

lens and camera and turn

the lens as shown by the

arrow until it snaps in place.

(p.20)

orientation diagram on the

battery chamber cover, and

insert two CR123A lithium

batteries as shown. (p.18)

Load the film.

Focus the subject.

Aim the AF points on the

main subject and press the

shutter button halfway to

autofocus. (p.21)

• Under low-light or backlit

conditions, the built-in

flash will pop-up and fire

automatically. (p.78)

Align the edge of the film

leader with the orange mark

on the camera and close

the camera back until it

snaps shut. (p.22)

• The film will advance to

the first frame.

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On the lens, set the

focus mode switch to

<AF>. (p.20)

Turn the Mode Dial to

<Y> (Full Auto).

Keep pressing the Mode

Dial’s lock button while

turning the dial. (p.28)

Take the picture.

Press the shutter button

completely to take the

picture. (p.21)

Unload the film.

At the end of the roll, the

film rewinds automatically.

Open the camera back to

remove the film cartridge.

(p.24)

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Nomenclature

• Reference page numbers are in parentheses.

• The camera controls are indicated as icons in brackets < >.

AF mode dial (p.15, 38)

Built-in flash /

AF-assist beam (p.78/29)

**Eye Control switch

(p.15, 43, 48)

Flash-sync contact

Hot shoe (p.81)

Red-eye reduction lamp /

Self-timer/

Remote control lamp

(p.32/33/76)

Dioptric adjustment

knob (p.25)

Mode Dial lock

LCD panel (p.12)

release button (p.14)

<l> Main Dial

(p.16)

Mode Dial (p.14)

Film advance

mode lever

Shutter button

(p.21)

(p.15, 33, 73)

LCD panel

illumination

button (p.74)

Strap mount

(p.17)

Remote control

sensor (p.76)

Back cover

release lever

(p.22)

Grip / Battery

compartment

(p.18)

Mirror (p.75)

Lens release

button (p.20)

Contacts (p.7)

Depth-of-field preview

button (p.59)

Lens lock pin

Lens mount

Body cap (p.20)

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Eyecup (p.25, 34)

Viewfinder eyepiece

Quick Control Dial (p.16)

<h> AF point selection key

(p.41)

*Date display panel (p.35)

<w>

<0>

AE lock (p.70) /

***FE lock / Custom

Function setting button

(p.84)

Function button

(p.23, 32, 68, 72,

73, 74, 80)

<Z> Metering

mode button

(p.52)

<3> AF point

selection button

(p.41, 87)

Film check

window

Remote

control

terminal

(p.76)

<6> Midroll rewind

button (p.24)

*<q> button (p.35)

*<6> button (p.36)

*<7> button (p.36)

Tripod socket

Battery

compartment

cover release

lever (p.18)

Quick Control

Dial switch (p.16)

DATE Model only

** m Model only

***With an EX-series Speedlite.

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Nomenclature

LCD Panel

<V> Custom Function

<K> Remote control mark

Aperture value (Q - V)

Red-eye reduction setting (W, E)

Beeper setting (W, E)

AEB amount (Z - C)

DEP points (E, R)

Custom Function setting (W - Y)

**Calibration No. (E - Y)

Shutter speed

(D - K , y)

Depth-of-field AE (r )

ISO film speed (U - F

)

Custom Function No. (p - P)

**Calibration (u )

***FE lock (o )

Metering mode

Z Evaluative metering

X Partial metering

C Center-weighted

averaging metering

<D> ISO film speed

<F> Red-eye reduction

<9> Beeper

AF point mark

<4> Multiple exposures

<a> Flash exposure

Battery level mark

compensation

<L> AEB

<7> Function pointer

<8> Manual focus

<5> Film mark

Exposure level indicator

Exposure compensation amount

AEB level

Flash exposure compensation amount

Red-eye reduction lamp-on indicator

Film transport indicator

Frame counter (E - A)

Multiple-exposure setting (E - I)

Self-timer operation (O - E)

Remote control operation (R - E)

** m Model only

***With an EX-series Speedlite.

• The actual display will show only the applicable items.

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Viewfinder Information

AF points

(Superimposed display

for 7 AF points)

Focusing screen

<n> Focus confirmation

<m> **Eye Control

light

<j> AE lock /

***FE lock

AEB in progress

<M> Flash-ready

***Improper FE lock

warning

Exposure level indicator

Exposure compensation amount

AEB level

Red-eye reduction lamp-on indicator

<N> ***High-speed sync

(FP flash)

<a> Flash exposure compensation

Shutter speed (D ～K , y)

***FE lock (o )

**Calibration indicator

(g - Y, h - Y)

Depth-of-field AE indicator

(r E, R)

Aperture value (Q - V)

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Nomenclature

Mode Dial

• The dial has modes in two zones.

• The dial is locked when it is set to <2>. To release the lock, hold

down the Mode Dial lock release button and turn the dial.

Mode Dial

lock release button

Custom Function Set

2OFF

Full Auto

Basic Zone

Creative Zone

Fully automatic mode where the

camera takes care of everything.

Semi-automatic and manual modes

enable you to take control of the

camera to obtain the desired result.

: Full Auto (p.28)

: Program AE (p.54)

Basically, all you do is point and

shoot.

: Shutter-priority AE (p.56)

: Aperture-priority AE (p.58)

: Manual exposure (p.60)

Image Zone (p.30)

Fully automatic modes for a

particular subject.

Depth-of-field AE (p.62)

: Portrait

Custom Function Set

G : Custom Function (p.83)

: Landscape

: Close-up

: Sports

2 : OFF

: Night Portrait

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AF Mode Dial

ONE SHOT AF (p.39)

AI FOCUS AF (p.40)

AI SERVO AF (p.39)

Eye Control Switch (m Model only)

Eye Control OFF (p.49)

Eye Control ON (p.48)

Calibration (p.43)

Film Advance Mode Lever

Self-timer / Remote control mode

(p.33, 76)

Continuous (p.73)

Single-frame (p.73)

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Conventions Used in this Instructions

∗ This instruction booklet includes Eye Control instructions. Ignore those

instructions if your camera EOS ELAN 7N/33V does not have Eye

Control.

• All the operations described in this booklet assume

that the Mode Dial is not set to <2>. Before

proceeding with any operation, turn the Mode Dial to

a picture-taking mode by pressing the lock button

and turning the dial.

• The <l> icon indicates the Main Dial.

• The icon indicates the Quick Control Dial.

• The icon indicates the Quick Control Dial

switch. Operations with the dial assume that

the switch is already set to <1>. Be sure it

is set to <1>.

• The <h> icon indicates the AF point selection key.

• The camera control icons and markings used in this booklet

correspond to the actual icons and markings found on the camera.

• Reference page numbers are in parentheses.

• The

symbol indicates that the respective feature can be used only in

★

Creative Zone modes (S, R, E, W, Q).

• In this instruction booklet, a Canon EF 28-105mm f/3.5-4.5 lens is used

for example purposes.

• The procedures explained in this booklet assume that the Custom

Functions are set to the default settings.

• The (0) and (1) icons indicate that the respective function remains

in effect for 4 and 6 sec. respectively after the button is released.

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BeforeYou Start

This chapter explains a few preliminary steps and basic

camera operations.

Attaching the Strap

Pass the end of the strap through

the camera’s strap mount from the

bottom. Then pass it through the

strap’s buckle as shown in the

illustration. Pull the strap to make

sure it does not slip out of the

buckle.

• The eyepiece cover is also

attached to the strap. (p.34)

Eyepiece cover

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Installing the Batteries

∗ In the Americas, batteries are not included with the camera.

The camera uses two lithium CR123A (or DL123A) batteries.

Open the battery compartment

1_cover.

Slide the release lever as shown by

•

the arrow and open the cover.

Install the batteries.

2_•

Make sure the battery contacts (+

and –) are properly oriented as

shown.

Do not mix old and new batteries.

•

Close the battery compartment

3_cover.

Press the cover until it snaps shut.

•

For places where CR123A (or DL123A) batteries may not be easily available,

take spare batteries with you. Also carry spare batteries for extended shooting

sessions.

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Checking the Battery Level

Check the battery level after replacing the batteries and before using the

camera.

Turn the Mode Dial to a shooting

mode.

Hold down the dial’s lock release

button while turning the dial.

The camera will then turn on and the

•

LCD panel will display one of the

following battery level mark:

: Battery level OK.

: The battery level is low. Keep

spare batteries handy.

: The batteries will soon be

completely exhausted.

: Replace the batteries.

Battery Life

(With 24-ex. rolls)

Temperature

At 20˚C

At –20˚C

0% Flash Use

125 (115) rolls

70 (65) rolls

50% Flash Use 100% Flash Use

38 (33) rolls

20 (19) rolls

19 (17) rolls

10 (9) rolls

• The battery life shown above is based on Canon’s testing conditions

with new batteries.

• Figures in parentheses apply when the Eye Control switch is <1>.

• If nothing is displayed on the LCD panel, the batteries may have been

installed incorrectly. Take out the batteries and install correctly.

• If you often press the shutter button halfway for a prolonged period or just

autofocus without taking a picture, the battery life will be affected.

• When not using the camera, set the Mode Dial to <2>.

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Mounting and Detaching a Lens

Mounting a Lens

Remove the caps.

1_•

Remove the rear lens cap and the

camera body cap.

Mount the lens.

2_•

Align the red dots on the lens and

camera and turn the lens as shown

by the arrow until it snaps in place.

Red dots

On the lens, set the focus mode

3_{switch to <AF>.}

If the focus mode switch is set to

<MF>, autofocus will not operate.

•

Remove the front lens cap.

Detaching the Lens

While pressing the lens release

5_{button, turn the lens as shown by}

the arrow.

Turn the lens until it stops, then

•

detach it.

• Keep the removed caps where you will not lose them.

• <AF> stands for “Auto Focus,” and <MF> stands for “Manual Focus.”

• An EF-S lens cannot be attached to the camera.

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How the Shutter Button Works

The shutter button has two stages.You can press it down halfway or fully.

The two levels of shutter button operation are as follows:

When it is pressed halfway:

Pressing the shutter button down

halfway activates autofocusing (AF)

and automatic exposure (AE) and the

shutter speed and aperture value are

set.

The exposure (the combination of

shutter speed and aperture value)

appears on the LCD panel and in the

viewfinder (0).

When it is pressed fully:

The shutter is released to take the

picture and the film advances by one

frame.

If an Extender (sold separately) is used and the maximum aperture (the

lowest f/number) of the lens becomes smaller than f/5.6, autofocusing will not

operate.

• After pressing the shutter button halfway, wait a moment before pressing it

completely to take the picture. If you press the shutter button completely at

one stroke or right after pressing it halfway, it will take a moment before the

picture is taken.

• Camera movement during the moment of exposure is called camera shake.

Camera shake can cause blurred pictures. To prevent blurred pictures due to

camera shake:

· Hold the camera steady.

· Use your finger tip to touch the shutter button, grasp the camera with your

entire right hand, then press the shutter button gently.

• If the AF Mode Dial has been set to <5>, the focus confirmation

light <n> will not light.

• If the AF Mode Dial has been set to <5> and automatic AF point

selection is set (p.42), the AF point will not flash in red.

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5Loading and Unloading Film

Loading Film

When you load the film, it advances automatically to the first frame. With

DX-coded film, the camera automatically sets the film’s ISO speed.

Turn the Mode Dial to any setting

1_{except <2>.}

Hold down the dial’s lock release

button while turning the dial.

•

Open the back cover.

2_•

Slide down the back cover release

lever and open the back.

Insert the film cartridge at a slight

3_angle.

Pull the edge of the film leader to

4_{the orange mark on the camera.}

Hold down the film cartridge while

pulling out the film leader.

•

If you pull out the film leader too

much, rewind it back into the film

cartridge.

•

Close the back cover.

5_•

Orange mark

Close the back cover until it snaps

shut.

The film will advance to frame 1

automatically.

While the film advances, the ISO

speed will be displayed on the LCD

panel.

Wrong

When the initial film advance ends,

the <5> icon and frame counter of

“E” will be displayed on the LCD

panel.

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• The shutter curtains have been manufactured with very high precision. Never

touch them with your fingers. When loading film, do not touch or damage the

curtains with your fingers or film.

• In hot and humid environments, do not remove the film packaging until you

are ready to load the film.

• Infrared film cannot be used with this camera.

If the film is not loaded properly, the <5> icon will blink on the LCD panel and

the shutter will not work. Reload the film properly.

Checking the Film Speed

The camera reads the film cartridge’s DX code and sets the film speed

automatically within ISO 25 - 5000.

• Set the Mode Dial to a Creative Zone mode.

Move the <7> arrow to the <D>

icon.

Look at the LCD panel and press the

<0> button to move the arrow.

•

(

)

The current film speed is displayed.

If you want to set a film speed different from the DX-coded film speed or if the

film cartridge is not DX-coded, see “Setting the ISO Film Speed” on page 73.

C.Fn-03-1 can prevent the film speed from being set automatically with the DX

code. (p.85)

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5Loading and Unloading Film

Unloading Film

After the film’s last frame is exposed, the camera rewinds the film

automatically.

During film rewind, the LCD panel will

indicate the film rewinding and the

frame count will count down.

The film rewind stops automatically.

Check that the <5> icon is blinking,

then open the camera back and take

•

out the film.

6Midroll Rewind

To rewind the film in midroll, follow the procedure below.

Press the <6> button.

Film rewind will begin.

The film rewind stops automatically.

Check that the <5> icon is blinking,

then open the camera back and take

•

out the film.

During film rewind, pressing the <6> button toggles between high-speed

and low-speed (silent) rewind.

• C.Fn-01-1 can make the film rewind faster. (p.85)

• C.Fn-02-1 can leave out the film leader when the film rewind ends. (p.85)

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Dioptric Adjustment

By adjusting the diopter, eyeglass wearers will not need their eyeglasses

to see a sharp viewfinder image. The camera’s adjustable dioptric range

is –2.5 to +0.5 dpt.

Remove the eyecup.

1_•

While grasping both sides at the

bottom of the eyecup, slide it upward

to remove.

Turn the dioptric adjustment

2_knob.

Turn the knob left or right so that the

AF points in the viewfinder look

sharp.

•

The illustration shows the knob at the

standard setting (–1 dpt).

•

Reattach the eyecup.

If the dioptric adjustment knob still cannot make the viewfinder look clear, use

a Dioptric Adjustment Lens Ed (10 types sold separately).

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Holding the Camera

To avoid taking blurred pictures, hold the camera steady to minimize

camera shake.

Horizontal shooting

Vertical shooting

• Firmly grasp the camera grip with your right hand, and press your both

elbows lightly against your body.

• Hold the lens at the bottom with your left hand.

• Press the camera against your face and look through the viewfinder.

• To maintain a stable stance, place one foot in front of the other instead

of lining up both feet.

The camera automatically senses whether it is in the horizontal or vertical

position. The camera orientation sensor will make a small sound when you

switch to vertical or horizontal shooting.

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Fully Automatic Shooting

This chapter describes how to use the camera’s Basic Zone

modes <Y> <O> <A> for quick and easy

shooting. In these modes, all you do is point and shoot. Also,

these modes override the camera’s <l> and AF Mode

dials, film advance mode lever (except ), and buttons

(except <

> <6> and the shutter button). This is to

prevent spoiled shots caused by accidental operation of

camera controls.

Turn the Mode Dial to <Y>,

, , <O>, , or

<A>.

• The picture-taking procedure is

the same as with the “<Y> Full

Auto mode” on page 28.

• The settings automatically set by

the Basic Zone modes are

shown in the “Feature Availability

Table” on page 91.

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YFull Auto Mode

All you do is point the camera and press the shutter button. Everything is

automatic so it is easy to photograph any subject. With seven AF points

to focus the subject, you just point and shoot.

Turn the Mode Dial to < >.

Aim any of the AF points on the

2_subject.

The main subject, as determined by

the camera, will be focused by one of

the AF points.

To focus a subject not covered by any

of the AF points, see “Focusing Off-

Center Subjects” on page 50.

•

AF point

Focus the subject.

3_•

Press the shutter button halfway to

focus.

When necessary, the built-in flash will

pop up automatically.

The AF point that achieves focus will

flash in red. The beeper will also

sound and the focus confirmation

light <n> in the viewfinder will light.

Shutter speed

Aperture value

Check the exposure setting.

The shutter speed and aperture

value will be set automatically and

displayed in the viewfinder and on

the LCD panel. (0)

AF point mark

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Take the picture.

5_•

Compose the shot and press the

shutter button fully.

• If you want to zoom, do it before focusing. Turning the zooming ring after

achieving focus may throw off the focus.

• If the built-in flash’s pop-up operation is obstructed, the <r> icon will blink on

the LCD panel. Press the shutter button halfway to resolve the problem.

• When focus is achieved, the autofocus and auto exposure setting will also be

locked.

• If the focus confirmation light <n> blinks, the picture cannot be taken. (p.51)

• Out of the seven AF points, the one covering the closest subject is selected

automatically to achieve focus.

• If multiple AF points flash in red simultaneously, it indicates that all those AF

points have achieved focus.

• In the Basic Zone modes (except ), the built-in flash will pop up

and fire automatically in low-light or backlit conditions. To retract the flash,

push it back down.

AF-Assist beam with the Built-in Flash

Under low-light conditions, the built-in flash fires a brief burst of flashes

when you press the shutter button halfway. This is to illuminate the

subject to enable easier autofocusing.

• The AF-assist beam does not function in the modes.

• The built-in flash’s AF-assist beam is effective up to about 4 meters/13.1

feet.

• In the Creative Zone modes, if the built-in flash is popped up, the AF-assist

light will emitted when necessary.

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Programmed Image Control Modes

Select a shooting mode to suit the target subject, and the camera will be

set to obtain the best results.

Portrait

This mode blurs the background to make the

human subject stand out.

Holding down the shutter button executes

continuous shooting.

•

For better background blur, use a telephoto lens

and fill the frame with the subject or have the

subject stand closer to the camera.

•

This automatically sets the AF mode to

<4>, the film advance mode to <H>,

and the metering mode to <Z>.

Landscape

This is for wide scenic views, night scenes, etc.

Using a wide-angle lens will further enhance the

depth and breadth of the picture.

This automatically sets the AF mode to

•

<4>, the film advance mode to <J>

(single-frame shooting), and the metering mode

to <Z>.

Close-up

Use this mode to take close-up shots of

flowers, insects, etc.

As much as possible, focus the subject at the

lens’ closest focusing distance.

•

To obtain a larger magnification, use the

telephoto end of a zoom lens.

•

For serious close-up shots, optional EOS-

dedicated macro lenses are recommended.

This automatically sets the AF mode to

•

<4>, the film advance mode to <J>

(single-frame shooting), and the metering mode

to <Z>.

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Sports

This is for fast-moving subjects when you want

to freeze the action.

The camera will first track the subject with the

•

center AF point. Focus tracking will then

continue with any of the seven AF points

covering the subject.

While you hold down the shutter button, focusing

will continue for continuous shooting.

•

Using a telephoto lens and ISO 400 or higher

speed film is recommended.

•

The focus confirmation light will not light even

when focus is achieved.

This automatically sets the AF mode to

•

<5>, the film advance mode to <H>,

and the metering mode to <Z>.

Night Portrait

This mode is for taking pictures of people at

twilight or at night. The flash illuminates the

subject while a slow sync speed obtains a

natural-looking exposure of the background.

If you want to photograph only a night scene

(without people), use the mode instead.

•

Tell the subject to keep still even after the flash

fires.

This automatically sets the AF mode to

•

<4>, the film advance mode to <J>

(single-frame shooting), and the metering mode

to <Z>.

• A blinking shutter speed indicates that the shutter speed is too slow to

prevent a blurred picture caused by camera shake. Hold the camera steady

and press the shutter button smoothly, or use a tripod. (The shutter speed

indicator still blinks when you use a tripod, but camera shake will not be a

problem.)

• In the <A> mode, use a tripod to prevent camera shake.

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Using Red-eye Reduction (with the built-in flash)

When flash is used in a low-light environment, the subject’s eyes may

come out red in the photograph. “Red eye” happens when the light from

the flash reflects off the retina of the eyes.The camera’s red-eye reduction

feature turns on the red-eye reduction lamp to shine a gentle light into the

subject’s eyes to narrow the pupil diameter or iris. A smaller pupil reduces

the chances of red eye from occurring. Red-eye reduction can be set in

any shooting mode except .

Move the <7> arrow to the <F>

1_{icon on the LCD panel.}

Look at the LCD panel and press the

<0> button to move the arrow.

(1)

•

Turn the <l> dial to set “E” on

2_{the LCD panel.}

Press the shutter button halfway to

return to normal camera operation.

•

To cancel red-eye reduction, set “W”

on the LCD panel.

•

• When you press the shutter button halfway, the

red-eye reduction lamp-on indicator will appear in

viewfinder and on the LCD panel.

• Red-eye reduction will not work unless the

subject looks at the red-eye reduction lamp. Tell

the subject to look at the lamp.

Red-eye reduction

lamp-on indicator

• For maximum effectiveness, press the shutter

button fully after the red-eye reduction lamp turns

off (after 1.5 sec.).

• You can take a picture even while the red-eye reduction lamp is lit.

• The effectiveness of red-eye reduction varies depending on the subject.

• To further increase the effectiveness of red-eye reduction, go to a brighter

environment or move closer to the subject.

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qUsing the Self-timer

You can use self-timer in any Basic Zone mode or Creative Zone mode.

We recommend using a tripod when you use the self-timer.

Set the film advance mode lever

1_{to .}

The <K> icon will be displayed on the

LCD panel.

Take the picture.

2_•

The picture-taking procedure is the

same as with the <Y> Full Auto

mode on page 28.

Look through the viewfinder and

press the shutter button fully to start

the self-timer.

•

The picture will be taken about 10

sec. later.

During the first 8 seconds, the

beeper beeps slowly and the red-eye

reduction lamp flashes.

During the final 2 seconds, the

beeper beeps faster and the red-eye

reduction lamp stays lit.

During the self-timer operation, the

LCD panel counts down the seconds

until the picture is taken.

Do not stand in front of the camera when you press the shutter button to start

the self-timer. Doing so prevents the camera from focusing the subject.

• To cancel the self-timer after it starts, set the film advance mode lever to

<J> (single-frame shooting) or <H>.

• When using the self-timer to take a picture of only yourself, first lock the

focus (p.50) on an object at the same distance where you will be in the

picture.

• The self-timer beeper can be silenced. (p.74)

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Using the Eyepiece Cover

When using the self-timer or optional wireless remote control, you should

use the eyepiece cover (p.17) to prevent stray light from entering the

eyepiece and affecting the exposure reading.

Remove the eyecup from the

1_eyepiece.

Push up both sides at the bottom of

the eyecup.

•

Attach the eyepiece cover.

2_•

The eyepiece cover is attached to the

strap.

Slide the eyepiece cover down into

the eyepiece groove to attach it.

•

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Imprinting the Date or Time (DATE Model only)

The camera has a date feature with

an automatic calendar to 2019. It can

imprint the date or time on the

photograph as shown in the left

photo.

The date or time can be imprinted in

any shooting mode.

Press the <

> button.

Each time the button is pressed, the

imprinting format changes in the

following sequence as shown on the

quartz date display panel:

Month, day, year

Day, month, year

Year, month, day

Day, hour, minute

Hyphens

(Dec. 24, 2004)

(24 Dec. 2004)

(2004 Dec. 24)

(24th 16:45)

(Blank)

• <W> is displayed above the month.

• When a picture is taken, the bar <9> will blink to indicate that the

date or time has been imprinted.

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Imprinting the Date or Time (DATE Model only)

Setting the Date and Time

Select the date or time display.

1_•

Press the <q> button.

Select the digit to be set.

Press the <6> button until the

digit blinks.

Each time you press the button, the

settable digit will change as follows:Year

→ month → day. Or hour → minute →“a”

2_•

Set the correct number.

3_•

Keep pressing the <7> button until

the correct number appears.

Repeat steps 2 and 3 until all the

•

date and time digits are set correctly.

Finalize the setting.

4_•

Keep pressing the <6> button

until no digits blink.

If “a” is blinking and you press

<6>, the seconds will be reset

to 0.

•

Replacing the Date Battery

When the date/time on the imprinted photograph looks faded, replace

the CR2025 lithium battery as follows. Battery life is about 3 years.

Remove the battery chamber cover.

1_•

Open the camera back and loosen

the screw as shown in the illustration.

Take out the battery.

Insert a new battery.

3_•

The battery’s positive contact (+)

must face up.

Reattach the battery chamber cover.

4_•

Set the correct date and time.

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AF Modes and Metering

Modes

The viewfinder has seven AF

points.You can select the AF point

closest to the subject to make it

easier and faster to compose the

picture.You can also select the AF

mode to suit the subject or

shooting conditions.

Evaluative, partial, and center-

weighted averaging metering

modes are provided. Set the

metering mode to suit shooting

conditions and obtain the desired

exposure.

The

symbol indicates that the respective feature can

★

•

be used only in Creative Zone modes (S, R, E, W,

Q).

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Selecting the AF Mode^★

The AF mode is the autofocusing method. The camera has three AF

modes: 1. One Shot AF for still subjects, 2. AI Servo AF for moving

subjects, and 3. AI Focus AF that switches automatically from One-Shot

AF to AI Servo AF if the subject starts to move.

Set the lens focus mode switch to

1_<AF>.

Set the Mode Dial to a Creative

2_{Zone mode.}

Turn the AF mode dial to select

3_{the AF mode.}

ONE SHOT : One-Shot AF

AI FOCUS : AI Focus AF

AI SERVO : AI Servo AF

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One-Shot AF for Still Subjects

Pressing the shutter button

halfway activates AF operation

and achieves focus once.

The AF point which achieves focus

will flash briefly and the focus

confirmation light in the viewfinder will

light at the same time.

With evaluative metering, the

exposure setting (shutter speed and

aperture value) will be set when focus

is achieved. The exposure setting and

focus will be locked as long as the

shutter button is pressed halfway.

(p.50) You can then recompose the

shot while retaining the exposure

setting and point of focus.

AF point

Focus

confirmation light

If focus has not been achieved, the focus confirmation light <n> in the

viewfinder will blink. In this case, you cannot take a picture even when you

press the shutter button fully. Recompose the shot and try and focus again.

Also see “When Autofocus Fails” (p.51).

AI Servo AF for Moving Subjects

While you press the shutter

button halfway, the camera

focuses continuously

This AF mode suits moving subjects

•

when the focusing distance keeps

changing.

∗

With predictive AF , the camera can

also focus track a subject which

steadily approaches or retreats from

the camera.

The exposure settings are set

immediately before the picture is

taken.

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Selecting the AF Mode^★

• When focus is achieved, the focus confirmation light <n> in the viewfinder

will not light and the beeper will not sound.

• If the focus confirmation light <n> in the viewfinder blinks, it means focus

has not been achieved.

• Focus lock cannot be used.

∗ Predictive AF

If the subject approaches or retreats from the camera at a constant rate,

the camera tracks the subject and predicts the focusing distance

immediately before the picture is taken. This is for obtaining correct focus

at the moment of exposure.

When the AF point selection is automatic, the camera first uses the

•

center AF point to focus. If the subject moves away from the center AF

point, focus tracking continues as long as the subject is covered by

another AF point. The active AF point will not flash in red.

With a manually selected AF point, the selected AF point is used for

predictive AF.

•

In the Eye Control mode, Eye Control Servo AF (p.49) will be used. As

long as one of the AF points cover the moving subject, predictive AF

will continue to track the subject as you follow it with your eye.

•

With C.Fn-04-2, holding down the <w> button will temporarily stop the

AF operation in the AI Servo AF mode. (p.85)

AI Focus AF for Automatic AF Mode Switching

The AI Focus AF mode switches

automatically from One-Shot AF to AI

Servo AF if the subject starts to move.

If focus is achieved in the One-Shot AF

mode and the subject starts to move

continuously, the camera will detect the

movement and switch automatically to

AI Servo AF to focus track the subject.

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3Selecting an AF Point^★

The AF point is used for focusing. The AF point can be selected

automatically by the camera or manually by you. In the Basic Zone

modes and <Q> mode, the AF point selection is automatic only.

In the < > <

either automatically or manually.

> <

> < > modes, the AF point can be selected

Automatic AF Point Selection

The camera selects the AF point automatically to match the subject.

•

Manual AF Point Selection

•

You can select any of the seven AF points manually. This is best when

you want to focus a particular subject, or to compose a particular shot

quickly.

Eye Control (p.43 - 49)

Select one of the seven AF points by looking at it.

•

Basic Procedure for AF Point Selection

Set the Eye Control switch to

1_<2>.

Press the <3> button. (1)

The current AF point will be indicated

on the LCD panel and in the

viewfinder.

Select the desired AF point.

3_•

Look at the viewfinder or LCD panel

and press the <h> key.

Press the <h> keys on the left,

right, top, or bottom to select the left,

right, top, or bottom AF point

respectively.

To return to shooting, press the

shutter button halfway or press the

•

<3> button again.

If you use an external, EOS-dedicated Speedlite and focus cannot be

achieved with the AF-assist beam, select the center AF point.

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3Selecting an AF Point^★

Automatic Selection

Display all AF points in red.

When you try to select an AF point

•

beyond a peripheral AF point,

automatic focusing selection will be

set.

Manual Selection

Display the desired AF point in

red.

See the diagram on the left on how

the AF point selection changes with

•

the <3> button.

When you press the <3> button to

•

switch from automatic AF point

selection to manual AF point

selection, the selection will start with

the center AF point.

Automatic Selection

Center AF point selected

• C.Fn-10-1 can disable the AF point from flashing in red. (p.87)

• C.Fn-11-1 enables you to select a AF point directly with the <h> keys

without having to press the <3> button first. (p.87)

• C.Fn-11-2 enables you to select a AF point with the <l> and dials

instead of the <h> keys. (p.87)

• C.Fn-12-1 can make the <3> button switch to the center AF point. (p.88)

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e Eye Control Calibration (m Model only)

With Eye Control, the camera detects which AF point your eye is looking

at. That AF point is then selected and used to focus the subject.

Calibration Procedure

Before using Eye Control, you must calibrate the camera so that it can

correctly detect the movements of your eye looking through the

eyepiece. To calibrate it, look at the blinking AF point, then press the

shutter button.You must calibrate it for both the horizontal and vertical

camera orientations. The camera can save up to five calibration settings.

To maximize the calibration precision, read “Eye Control

Calibration and Operation Tips” on page 46.

•

Before starting, complete any necessary dioptric adjustment. (p.25)

While calibrating the camera, do not take your eye off the eyepiece.

“e” stands for calibration.

•

∗

Set the Eye Control switch to

1_<e>.

“u” and the CAL No. are displayed

on the LCD panel.

Blinking number:

Indicates unregistered calibration.

Non-blinking number:

Indicates registered calibration.

Select a blinking CAL No.

2_•

Turn the <l> dial to select a

number.

If there is no blinking CAL No., see

“Deleting Eye Control Calibration

Settings” on page 47.

•

Hold the camera horizontally and

3_{look at the viewfinder.}

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e Eye Control Calibration ^{(m Model only)}

Keep looking at the blinking AF

4_{point in the viewfinder and press}

the shutter button.

The right-most AF point will blink first.

While looking at the blinking AF point,

press the shutter button.

•

The AF point will stop blinking and

stay lit. The beeper will sound at the

same time.

During this calibration procedure,

pressing the shutter button

•

completely will not take a picture.

Let go of the shutter button.

Repeat steps 4 and 5.

The AF point will blink in the following

sequence: 2 → 3 → 4.

Check the viewfinder display.

When the calibration is completed,

the CAL No. will stop blinking and

“i” will be displayed.

Hold the camera vertically and

8_{look at the viewfinder.}

Calibrate vertically under the same

CAL No.

•

You can hold the camera vertically

with the grip pointing up or down.

•

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While looking at the blinking AF

9_{point, press the shutter button.}

Follow steps 4 to 6.

•

The AF point will blink in the following

sequence: 5 → 6 → 7 → 8.

Check the viewfinder display.

When the calibration is completed,

the CAL No. will stop blinking and

“i” will be displayed.

Set the Eye Control switch to

11_<g>.

This completes the calibration

procedure, and you can now use Eye

Control (p.48) to take pictures.

•

If the camera does not detect your eye movement properly during the

calibration, the beeper will sound and the CAL No. will blink on the LCD panel.

In such a case, press the shutter button and start from step 3.

If you do the calibration procedure only for the horizontal orientation, Eye

Control during vertical picture-taking might not be so accurate. Be sure to

also complete the calibration procedure for the vertical orientation.

•

• If you interrupt the calibration procedure, wait until the AF point in the

viewfinder stops blinking, then start over from step 3.

• If the calibration does not go well, see “Eye Control Calibration Operation

Tips” (p.46).

• If the beeper setting (p.74) is set to “W”, the beeper will not sound.

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e Eye Control Calibration ^{(m Model only)}

Eye Control Calibration and Operation Tips

• Hold the camera as you always do while looking through the viewfinder.

• Look through the viewfinder so you can see all four corners of the

viewfinder.

• Avoid squinting or blinking your eye.

• When using Eye Control, look through the eyepiece in the same way

you did during the calibration.

• During the calibration procedure, keep looking (without moving your

eye) at the blinking AF point until it lights and the beeper sounds.

• Keep both eyes open while looking through the viewfinder.

• If you wear eyeglasses, wear them properly without having them slide

down your nose.

Eye Control calibration and operation might not be possible in the

following cases:

• When you wear bifocal eyeglasses or hard contact lenses.

• You wear mirror-type sunglasses or other specially-coated glasses.

• Your eye is too far away from the eyepiece due to eyeglasses, etc.

• Your eye is too close to the viewfinder.

Intelligent Eye Control

You can repeat the calibration procedure under different conditions such

as when you are outdoors, indoors, or at night. The camera can save

these additional calibration settings under the same CAL No. By

accumulating more calibration settings, the camera can provide more

precise Eye Control.

Two or more users must not share the same CAL No. Each user should have

his or her own CAL No. If necessary, delete the calibration settings saved

under another CAL No. to store another user’s calibration settings. (p.47)

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Deleting Eye Control Calibration Settings

If you want to save new calibration settings under a CAL No. that already

has calibration settings, follow the procedure below to first delete the

previous calibration settings.You can then do the calibration procedure

and save the new calibration settings under that CAL No.

Set the Eye Control switch to

1_<e>.

Select the CAL No. whose

2_{calibration settings are to be}

deleted.

Select a non-blinking CAL No.

•

Press the <

> button and

3_<

> button simultaneously.

The CAL No. will start blinking to

indicate that the calibration settings

have been deleted.

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gUsing Eye Control (m Model only)

With Eye Control, you just look at the AF point where you want to focus.

• Eye Control can be used in all shooting modes except < > (Full

Auto).

• In the < > (Full Auto) mode, Eye Control information is also added to

the automatic AF point selection program for more precise automatic

AF point selection.

Set the Eye Control switch to

1_<e>.

Select the CAL No.

2_•

Turn the <l> dial to select your

CAL No.

Non-blinking number:

Indicates registered calibration.

Blinking number:

Indicates unregistered calibration.

Set the Eye Control switch to

3_<g>.

Select a shooting mode.

4_•

Turn the Mode Dial to select the

desired shooting mode.

Turn the AF mode dial to select

5_{the AF mode.}

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Keep looking at the focusing

6_{point you want to select and}

press the shutter button halfway.

The <m> icon lights in the

viewfinder.

The AF point you look at will flash in

red and focus the subject.

Take the picture.

• If the camera fails to detect which AF point you are looking at, the <m> icon

in the viewfinder will blink and automatic AF point selection will take effect.

• If Eye Control does not work well, check if you are using the correct CAL No.

and see “Eye Control Calibration and Operation Tips” on page 46.

Eye Control Servo AF

When you use Eye Control in the AI Servo AF mode (or AI Focus AF set

to AI Servo AF), you can focus a moving subject continuously just by

looking at it. This is called Eye Control Servo AF.

If the subject focused with Eye Control starts to move, you can continue

to focus-track the subject with your eye by looking at the next AF point

covering the subject while holding down the shutter button halfway.

Turning Off Eye Control

Turn the Eye Control switch to <2>.

The AF point can then be selected

automatically or manually.

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Focusing Off-Center Subjects

After achieving focus, you can lock the focus on a subject and

recompose the shot. This is called “focus lock.”

Focus lock works when the AF mode is set to One Shot AF.

Set the camera to a Creative Zone

1_mode.

Select the desired AF point.

Focus the subject.

3_•

Aim the AF point on the subject, then

press the shutter button halfway.

Keep pressing the shutter button

4_{halfway and recompose the}

picture as desired.

Take the picture.

Focus lock also works in the Basic Zone modes (except ). Just start from

step 3 above.

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When Autofocus Fails (Manual Focusing)

Autofocus can fail to achieve focus (the focus confirmation light <

blinks) with certain subjects such as the following:

Difficult Subjects for Autofocusing

• Low-contrast subjects.

Example: Blue sky, flat surface with a solid color.

• Subjects in very low light.

• Extremely backlit or reflective subjects.

Example: Automobile with a strong reflection.

• Overlapping near and far objects.

Example: Animal behind bars in a cage.

In such cases, do one of the following:

(1)Focus lock an object at the same distance as the subject and

recompose.

(2)Set the lens focus mode switch to <MF> and focus manually.

8Manual Focusing

Set the lens focus mode switch to

1_<MF>.

Focus the subject.

2_•

Turn the lens focusing ring until the

subject looks sharp.

Focus ring

If you hold down the shutter button halfway while focusing manually, the AF

point achieving focus will flash in red and the focus confirmation light <n> will

light.

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ZMetering Modes^★

The camera has three metering modes: Evaluative, partial, and center-

weighted averaging metering. The Basic Zone uses evaluative metering.

In the Creative Zone, any of the three modes can be selected.

Press the <Z> button. (1)

Select the metering mode.

2_•

Turn the <l> dial.

To start shooting again, press the

shutter button halfway or press the

•

<Z> button again.

ZEvaluative metering

This is the camera’s standard metering mode suited for

most shooting including backlit conditions. Based on the

subject’s position in the viewfinder, brightness, background,

front or back lighting conditions, etc., the camera always

calculates the proper exposure for the subject.

• During manual focusing, evaluative metering is based on the

center AF point.

• If the subject brightness and background light level are very

different (strong backlight or spotlight), partial metering (X)

is recommended instead.

XPartial metering

This is effective for backlit subjects. An area covering about

10% of the viewfinder screen at the center is used for

metering. The partial metering area is shown on the left.

CCenter-weighted averaging metering

The metering is weighted at the center and then averaged

for the entire scene.

Partial metering and FE lock can be linked to the active AF point. (See page

87 for C.Fn-08-1.)

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User-Controlled Shooting

With Creative Zone modes, you

can set the desired shutter speed

or aperture value to obtain the

exposure you want.You take

control of the camera.

The

symbol indicates that the respective feature can

★

•

be used only in Creative Zone modes (S, R, E, W,

Q).

Press the shutter button halfway and release, and the

exposure setting will be displayed for approximately 4

seconds on the LCD panel and viewfinder.

The functions that can be set in Creative Zone modes are

listed in the “Function Availability Table” (p.91).

Before proceeding, turn the switch to <1>.

•

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S Program AE

Like the <Y> (Full Auto) mode, this

is a general-purpose mode to make

picture-taking easy. It sets the

shutter speed and aperture value

automatically to suit the subject’s

brightness.

∗ <S> stands for Program.

∗ “AE” stands for auto exposure.

Turn the Mode Dial to <S>.

AF point

Focus the subject.

Move the AF point over the subject

and press the shutter button halfway.

2_•

Shutter speed

Aperture value

Check the display.

The shutter speed and aperture

value are set automatically and

displayed in the viewfinder and on

the LCD panel.

If the shutter speed and aperture

value do not blink, a correct exposure

will be obtained.

•

AF point mark

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Take the picture.

4_•

Compose the shot and press the

shutter button fully.

• If the “K ” shutter speed and maximum aperture

display blink, it means the subject is too dark. Use

flash.

• If the “D ” shutter speed and minimum aperture

display blink, it means the subject is too bright. Attach

an ND filter (sold separately) to reduce the light

entering the lens.

The Difference Between <S> and <Y>

• The shutter speed and aperture value are set in the same way in both

modes.

• The following features can be used in the <S> mode, but not in the <Y>

mode.

· Manual AF point selection

· Metering mode selection

· Film advance mode selection

· Program shift

· Custom Functions

· Built-in flash manual firing

· EX-series Speedlite compatibility

- FE lock

· Exposure compensation

· AEB

· AE lock with the <j> button

· Depth-of-field preview

· Multiple exposures

- High-speed sync

- Flash ratio control

- FEB

- 2nd-curtain sync

- Modeling flash

)

(FP flash

About Program Shift

• In the Program AE mode, you can freely change the shutter speed and

aperture value combination (program) set by the camera while retaining the

same exposure. This is called program shift.

• To shift the program, press the shutter button halfway and turn the <l>

dial until the desired shutter speed or aperture value is displayed.

• Program shift is canceled automatically after the picture is taken.

• Program shift cannot be set when the built-in flash is used.

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R Shutter-Priority AE

In this mode, you set the shutter speed and the camera sets the aperture

value automatically to suit the subject brightness. A fast shutter speed

can freeze the motion of a fast-moving subject and a slow shutter speed

can blur the subject to give the impression of motion.

∗ <R> stands for Time value which is the shutter speed.

Taken with a fast shutter speed.

Taken with a slow shutter speed.

Turn the Mode Dial to <R>.

Select the desired shutter speed.

2_•

Turn the <l> dial.

The shutter speed can be set in half-

stop increments.

•

Press the shutter button halfway

3_{to focus the subject.}

The aperture value is set

automatically.

Check the viewfinder display and

4_{take the picture.}

A correct exposure will be obtained

as long as the aperture value display

is not blinking.

•

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• If the maximum aperture value blinks, it indicates

underexposure. Turn the <l> dial to set a slower

shutter speed until the blinking stops.

• If the minimum aperture value blinks, it indicates

overexposure. Turn the <l> dial to set a faster

shutter speed until the blinking stops.

Shutter Speed Display

The shutter speeds from “D ” to “R” indicate the denominator of the

fractional shutter speed. For example, “S” indicates 1/125 sec. Also, “H”

indicates 0.7 sec, and “J” indicates 15 sec.

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E Aperture-Priority AE

In this mode, you set the desired aperture value and the camera sets the

shutter speed automatically to suit the subject brightness.

The larger or brighter the aperture (lower f/number) the more blurred the

background will become. This effect is ideal for portraits. The smaller or

darker the aperture (higher f/number), the clearer the focus will be for

both near and far objects (wider depth of field).

∗ <E> stands for aperture value.

Taken with a large aperture.

Taken with a small aperture.

Turn the Mode Dial to <E>.

Select the desired aperture value.

2_•

Turn the <l> dial.

The aperture value can be set in half-

stop increments.

•

Press the shutter button halfway

3_{to focus the subject.}

The shutter speed is set

automatically.

Check the viewfinder display and

4_{take the picture.}

A correct exposure will be obtained

as long as the shutter speed display

does not blink.

•

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• If the slowest shutter speed blinks, it indicates

underexposure. In such a case, turn the <l> dial to

set a larger aperture value (smaller f/number) until the

shutter speed display stops blinking.

• If the fastest shutter speed blinks, it indicates

overexposure. In such a case, turn the <l> dial to

set a smaller aperture value (larger f/number) until the

shutter speed display stops blinking.

Aperture Value Display

The larger the f/number, the smaller the diaphragm will be. The aperture value

display will differ depending on the lens. When no lens is attached to the

camera, “Q” will be display for the aperture value.

Depth-of-field Preview^★

Press the depth-of-field preview button

to stop down to the current aperture

setting. The diaphragm in the lens will

be set to the current aperture so you

can check the depth of field (range of

acceptable focus) through the

viewfinder.

• This feature can be used in the Creative Zone.

• While you press the depth-of-field preview button, the exposure will also be

locked (AE lock).

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W Manual Exposure

In this mode, you set both the shutter

speed and aperture as desired. To

determine the exposure, refer to the

exposure level indicator in the

viewfinder or use a handheld

exposure meter. This method is

called manual exposure. In the <W>

mode, the center-weighted averaging

metering will be set automatically.

∗ <W> stands for Manual.

Turn the Mode Dial to <W>.

Select the desired shutter speed.

2_•

Turn the <l> dial.

Select the desired aperture value.

3_•

Turn the switch to <1> and

turn the dial.

Press the shutter button halfway

4_{to focus the subject.}

The exposure setting will be

displayed.

The exposure level mark <z>

indicates how close the exposure

•

level is to the correct exposure.

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Determine the exposure.

5_•

Look at the exposure level indicator

and set the shutter speed and

aperture value as desired.

Standard exposure index

This is the reference point for a standard exposure.

To set it to the standard exposure level, set a slower shutter

speed or a larger aperture value (smaller f/number).

To set it to the standard exposure level, set a faster shutter

speed or a smaller aperture value (larger f/number).

Exposure level mark

Take the picture.

If the exposure level mark <z> blinks at the <o> or <s> level, it indicates

that the difference between the standard exposure exceeds +/–2 stops.

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Q Depth-of-field AE

The depth-of-field AE mode is for obtaining wide depth of field between a

near and far subject. It is effective for group shots and landscapes. The

optimum point of focus, aperture, and shutter speed are set

automatically to obtain the desired depth of field. For DEP, you can

specify the AF points manually or with Eye Control AF.

• The <Q> mode cannot be used if the lens focus mode switch is set

<MF>. Make sure it is set to <AF>.

∗ <Q> stands for depth of field.

Depth-of-field AE with a Manually-Selected AF Point

Turn the Mode Dial to <Q>.

The AF mode will be set

automatically to <4>.

Turn the Eye Control switch to

2_<2>.

Select the AF point.

3_•

Press the <3> button and use

the <h> keys to select the AF

point.

If automatic AF point selection has

been set, use the center AF point to

focus.

•

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Focus the nearest subject.

4_•

Aim the selected AF point on the

nearest subject, then press the

shutter button. (0)

The focus confirmation light <n> will

light, and “s

” will be displayed.

In steps 4 and 5, pressing the

shutter button completely will not take

the picture.

•

Focus farthest subject.

5_•

Repeat step 4.

“d” will be displayed.

Steps 4 and 5 can also be done in

reverse order.

•

Compose the picture and press

6_{the shutter button halfway. (0)}

The optimum point of focus, aperture,

and shutter speed to obtain the

desired depth of field are set

automatically.

When you let go of the shutter button,

the display will change to “r ”.

•

The exposure setting is set when the

picture is taken.

•

Take the picture.

7_•

The desired depth of field will be

obtained as long as the aperture

value display does not blink.

A correct exposure will be obtained

as long as the shutter speed and

aperture value displays do not blink.

•

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Q Depth-of-field AE

Depth-of-field AE with Eye Control (m Model only)

With Eye Control, you can easily set the desired depth of field without

having to recompose so much.

Turn the Mode Dial to <Q>.

Set the Eye Control switch to

2_<g>.

Make sure the correct CAL No. has

been set. (p.48)

•

Focus the nearest subject you

3_{want in focus.}

Look at the subject and press the

shutter button. (0)

The focus confirmation light <n> will

•

light, and “s

” will be displayed.

In steps 3 and 4, pressing the

shutter button completely will not take

the picture.

•

Focus the farthest subject you

4_{want in focus.}

Repeat step 3.

•

“d” will be displayed.

Steps 3 and 4 can also be done in

reverse order.

•

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Press the shutter button halfway.

5_•

While looking at the AF point where

you want the exposure to be set,

press the shutter button halfway.

The optimum point of focus, aperture,

and shutter speed to obtain the

desired depth of field are set

automatically.

When you let go of the shutter button,

the display will change to “r ”.

The exposure setting is set when the

picture is taken.

•

Take the picture.

6_•

If the aperture value display does not

blink, the desired depth of field will be

obtained.

A correct exposure will be obtained

as long as the shutter speed and

aperture displays do not blink.

•

• If the aperture display blinks, it means that the desired

depth of field cannot be obtained. Move further away

from the subject or use the wide-angle end if you are

using a zoom lens. Then try it again.

• If the “K ” shutter speed and maximum aperture

display blink, it means the subject is too dark. The

<Q> mode cannot be used.

• If the “D ” shutter speed and minimum aperture

display blink, it means the subject is too bright. Attach

an ND filter (sold separately) to reduce the light

entering the lens.

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Q Depth-of-field AE

• If you are using a zoom lens, do not zoom before the picture is taken.

• If a slow shutter speed is set, use a tripod to prevent camera shake.

• The <Q> mode cannot be used if the lens focus mode switch is set

<MF>. The result will be the same as using the <S> mode.

• The <Q> mode cannot be used if you use flash or remote control. The

result will be the same as using the <S> mode with flash.

• If you are using the <Q> mode with a lens that has a focus-limiting

switch, set the switch to “minimum focusing distance - ∞.”

• To cancel <Q> at any time, turn the Mode Dial to any setting except

<Q>.

• To check the depth of field while using depth-of-field AE, set DEP points 1

and 2 and press the shutter button halfway. Then press the depth-of-field

preview button.

• To further increase the depth of field, use a wide-angle lens.

• Setting DEP points 1 and 2 at the same point on the subject will make the

depth of field shallow. The foreground and background will then be blurred,

making the subject stand out. Using a telephoto lens enhances this effect.

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Exposure Compensation^★

Exposure compensation is used to alter the camera’s standard exposure

setting.You can make the picture look lighter (increased exposure) or

darker (decreased exposure). The exposure compensation amount can

be set up to +/–2 stops in half-stop increments.

Turn the Mode Dial to a Creative

1_{Zone mode except <W>.}

Check the exposure setting.

2_•

Press the shutter button halfway and

check the display.

Set the exposure compensation

3_amount.

Turn the switch to <1> and

turn the dial.

•

To cancel the exposure

compensation, set the exposure

•

compensation amount to .

Increased exposure

Standard exposure index

Increased

exposure

Exposure level mark

Decreased

exposure

Decreased exposure

Take the picture.

• The exposure compensation amount set is retained even after the Mode Dial

is set to <2>.

•

Assuming that a shutter speed of 1/125 sec. and an aperture value of f/8.0 will

give a correct exposure, setting the exposure compensation amount to plus or

minus 1 stop will change the shutter speed or aperture value as follows:

–1 stop

250

←

125

8.0

→

+1 stop

5.6

Shutter speed

Aperture value

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LAuto Exposure Bracketing (AEB)^★

With AEB, the camera automatically changes the exposure within a set

range (up to +/-2 stops in 1/2-stop increments) for three successive

frames.

Standard exposure (0)

Decreased exposure (–1/2 stop)

Increased exposure (+1/2 stop)

Move the <7> arrow to the <L>

1_icon.

Look at the LCD panel and press the

<0> button. (1)

•

AEB amount

Set the desired AEB amount.

2_•

Turn the <l> dial.

Press the shutter button halfway to

•

return to normal camera operation.

Take the picture.

The three bracketed shots will be

exposed in the following sequence:

standard exposure, decreased

AEB range

standard exposure

decreased exposure

increased exposure

exposure, and increased exposure.

As shown on the left, the respective

bracketing amount will be displayed

as each bracketed shot is taken.

The picture will be taken in the

current film advance mode.

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Canceling AEB

After the three bracketed shots are

taken, the AEB setting will not be

canceled automatically. To cancel

AEB, follow steps 1 and 2 to set the

AEB amount to “Z”.

•

AEB will also be canceled

automatically if the flash is ready to fire.

AEB cannot be used with flash or bulb exposures.

•

During AEB shooting, the <7> arrow will appear next to the <L> icon and the

AEB level < > will be displayed. In the viewfinder, the <

> icon will blink.

• In the <H> film advance mode, the camera stops shooting automatically

after taking the three AEB shots. In the <J> (single frame) mode, press the

shutter button completely three times to take the three AEB shots.

• If you use the self-timer or remote control, the three AEB shots will be taken

continuously automatically.

•

If C.Fn-05-1 is set (mirror lockup), single-frame film advance will take effect

during AEB shooting even if the continuous film advance mode has been set.

• AEB can also be set in combination with exposure compensation. If you set

the exposure compensation amount beyond the displayable range, the

indicator will look as shown below. However, the exposure compensation

amount will still take effect.

In the <S> <R> <E> <Q> modes:

1 stop AEB.

1 stop AEB with –1-stop exposure compensation.

1 stop AEB with –1.5-stop exposure compensation.

1 stop AEB with –2-stop exposure compensation.

In the <W> mode:

1 stop AEB with –2-stop exposure compensation.

1 stop AEB with over –2-stop exposure compensation.

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jAE Lock^★

AE lock enables you to lock the exposure at a different spot from the

point of focus. After locking the exposure, you can recompose the shot

while maintaining the desired exposure level. This feature is useful for

backlit and spotlighted subjects.

Focus the subject.

1_•

Press the shutter button halfway to

focus.

The exposure setting will be

displayed.

Press the < > button. (

)

The <j> icon will light in the

viewfinder to indicate that the

exposure setting has been locked

(AE lock).

Each time you press the <j>

button, it locks the current exposure

setting.

•

AE lock indicator

Compose the shot and take the

3_picture.

If you want to maintain the AE lock

while taking more pictures, hold down

the <j> button and press the

•

shutter button to take another picture.

• In the One-Shot AF and AI Focus AF modes (except AI SERVO AF), AE lock

will take effect while you press the shutter button halfway to focus.

• AE lock works differently depending on the selected AF point and metering

mode. For details, see “AE Lock Effects” (p.92).

C.Fn-04-1 enables you to apply AE lock by pressing the shutter button halfway

and focus by pressing the <j> button. (p.85)

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Bulb Exposures^★

When bulb is set, the shutter is open while you keep pressing the shutter

button fully. Bulb exposures are useful when long exposures are required

for night scenes, fireworks, astronomical photography, etc.

Turn the Mode Dial to <W>.

Set the shutter speed to “y”.

2_•

Look at the LCD panel and turn the

<l> dial to select “y”.

“y” follows “K ”

•

Select the desired aperture value.

3_•

Turn the switch to <1> and

turn the dial.

Start the bulb exposure.

During the bulb exposure, “y”

blinks on the LCD panel.

The bulb exposure continues as long

as you hold down the shutter button.

•

• Remote Switch RS-60E3 (sold separately) is convenient for bulb exposures.

• Bulb exposures are also possible with the Remote Controller RC-1/RC-5

(sold separately). When you press the transmit button, the exposure will

start. To end the exposure, press the button again.

• With a new set of batteries, the maximum bulb exposure time (at 20˚C) will

be about 10 hours.

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4Multiple Exposures^★

The film is not advanced after each shot, so you can expose multiple

shots on the same frame. Shoot up to nine shots on a single frame.

Move the <7> arrow to the <4>

1_icon.

Look at the LCD panel and press the

<0> button. (1)

“E” will be displayed.

•

Set the desired number of

2_{multiple exposures.}

Turn the <l> dial.

Press the shutter button halfway to

return to normal camera operation.

•

Take the picture.

After you take all the multiple

exposures, the film advances to the

next frame automatically and the

multiple-exposure setting is canceled.

If you shoot multiple exposures on the first few or last few frames of a roll, the

multiple exposures might not be precisely aligned due to the film curling.

• During multiple-exposure shooting, the <7> arrow next to the <4> icon on

the LCD panel will blink.

• To cancel multiple exposures before shooting, set the number of multiple

exposures to “E”.

• To cancel multiple exposures after shooting, follow steps 1 and 2 to set the

number of multiple exposures to blank.

• Since the same frame is exposed multiple times, exposure compensation

should be set to a negative value for each shot.

General Guide for Exposure Compensation

These are only suggested exposure compensation amounts. The optimum

amount depends on the scene. Experiment to find the optimum compensation

amount.

Multiple Exposures 2 exposures

–1.0 stop

3 exposures

–1.5 stop

4 exposures

–2.0 stop

Exposure Compensation Amount

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HSelecting the Film Advance Mode^★

The film advance mode can be set to Single <J> or Continuous <H>.

To set the film advance mode, turn

the film advance mode lever.

•

The film advance mode takes effect

in the Creative Zone modes.

•

The continuous shooting speed will

be as follows:

•

4 : Approx. 4 fps

5 : Approx. 3.5 fps

D Setting the ISO Film Speed^★

If the film is not DX-coded or if you want to set a different film speed,

load the film in the camera and set the film speed manually as follows.

The settable film speed range is ISO 6 to 6400.

Move the <7> arrow to the

1_{<D> icon.}

Look at the LCD panel and press the

<0> button to move the arrow.

(1)

•

sThe current film speed is displayed.

Set the desired film speed.

2_•

Turn the <l> dial to set the film

speed.

Press the shutter button halfway to

return to normal camera operation.

•

The manually-set film speed will be canceled if the film is taken out and DX-

coded film is loaded.

With C.Fn-03-1, you can retain the manually-set film speed even after taking

out the film and loading another DX-coded roll of film. (p.85)

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9Silencing the Beeper

The beeper can be silenced in all of the picture-taking modes.

Move the <7> arrow to the <9>

1_icon.

Look at the LCD panel and press the

<0> button. (1)

•

Set the setting to “W”.

2_•

Turn the <l> dial.

To enable the beeper to sound, set to

“E”.

Press the shutter button halfway to

return to normal camera operation.

•

bLCD Panel Illumination

LCD panel illumination is provided.

Press the button to illuminate the

LCD panel for about 5 sec. The

illumination can be turned off by

pressing the button again. Turn on the

illumination when it is too dark to see

LCD panel. The illumination turns off

automatically after the picture is taken.

If you use any button or dial for shooting while the LCD panel is illuminated,

the illumination time will be extended.

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Mirror Lockup^★

Mirror lockup is enabled with C.Fn-05-1. This prevents mirror-caused

vibrations which may blur the image during close-ups or when a

telephoto lens is used. To set this Custom Function, see “Setting a

Custom Function” on page 84. When mirror lockup is set, the camera

operates as follows.

Press the shutter button fully.

The mirror will lock up.

After 30 seconds, it will go back down

automatically.

Press the shutter button fully

2_again.

The picture will be taken and the

mirror will go back down.

To take another shot with mirror

lockup, start from step 1 again.

•

• If you are shooting a very bright scene such as the beach or ski slope with

mirror lockup, take the picture promptly after the mirror goes up.

• During mirror lockup, do not point the lens toward the sun. Doing so may

damage the shutter curtains due to the sun’s heat.

• If you use mirror lockup with the self-timer for a bulb exposure, keep pressing

the shutter button completely (10-sec. self-timer + bulb exposure). If you let

go of the shutter button during the self-timer, there will be a shutter-release

sound. It is not the shutter release.

• For mirror lockup, using the Remote Switch RS-60E3 or Remote Controller

RC-1/RC-5 (both sold separately) is recommended.

• During mirror lockup, the film advance mode will be Single even if it is set to

<H>.

• If mirror lockup is used with the self-timer, pressing the shutter button fully

will lock up the mirror first and the picture will be taken 10 sec. later.

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KWireless Remote Control

With Remote Controller RC-1 (sold separately), wireless operation is

possible up to 5 m/16.4 ft away from the front of the camera.

Turn the film advance mode lever

1_{to .}

The <K> icon appears on the LCD

panel.

Take the picture.

2_•

Point the signal transmitter toward

the camera’s remote control sensor

and press the signal button.

The remote control lamp will light,

and the picture will be taken.

For details on using the remote

control, see the RC-1’s instructions.

•

Remote control

sensor

Certain types of fluorescent light may cause camera misoperation. During

wireless remote control, try to keep the camera away from fluorescent light.

• You can also use Remote Controller RC-5 (sold separately).

• If you set the film advance mode lever to and do nothing for four

minutes, the wireless remote control mode will be canceled automatically to

save battery power.

Using the Remote Switch

Connect the Remote Switch RS-

60E3’s (sold separately) plug to the

camera’s remote control terminal. To

take a picture, press the Remote

Switch’s shutter-release button.

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Flash Photography

With the built-in flash or EOS-

dedicated Speedlite, you can

easily take flash pictures in the

same way as normal AE shooting.

In the Basic Zone modes (except

), the built-in flash is

fully automatic. In Creative Zone

modes, it can be used at any time.

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Using the Built-in Flash

In a Basic Zone Mode

In low-light or backlit conditions, the built-in flash will pop up and fire

automatically (except in modes).

In a Creative Zone Mode

Just pop-up the built-in flash to fire the flash regardless of the ambient

light level.

: Use this mode for automatic flash photography. The flash

sync speed (within 1/60 sec. - 1/125 sec) and aperture value

will be set automatically as with the <Y> (Full Auto) mode.

: Use this mode if you want to set the flash sync speed

manually (within 30 sec. - 1/125 sec.). The camera will set the

flash aperture value automatically to obtain a correct flash

exposure.

: Use this mode if you want to set the flash aperture value.

The camera will set the flash sync speed (within 30 sec. -

1/125 sec.) automatically to obtain the best exposure for the

aperture you set. For portraits with a night scene or dark

background, a slow sync speed will be set to obtain a proper

exposure for both the subject and background. The flash

illuminates the subject, while the background is properly

exposed with a slow shutter speed.

Because automatic slow-sync shooting uses a slow shutter

speed, always use a tripod.

•

: Enables you to manually set the shutter speed (30 sec. -

1/125 sec. or bulb) and aperture. The subject is properly

exposed with the flash and the background is exposed with the

flash sync speed and aperture value you have set.

Q : This mode gives the same flash result as the <S> mode.

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Flash Distance Range (With EF28-105mm f/3.5-4.5)

[m/ft]

28mm

ISO

90mm

Negative Film

1 - 4.0 / 3.3 - 13.4

1 - 5.7 / 3.3 - 18.9 1 - 4.0 / 3.3 - 13.4

Negative Film

1 - 5.2 / 3.3 - 17.2

1 - 7.4 / 3.3 - 24.3

Slide Film

1 - 2.8 / 3.3 - 9.4

100

200

400

1 - 3.7 / 3.3 - 12.1

1 - 5.2 / 3.3 - 17.2

1 - 10.5 / 3.3 - 34.4 1.2 - 7.4 / 3.9 - 24.3 1 - 8.1 / 3.3 - 26.8 1 - 5.7 / 3.3 - 18.9

• Use the built-in flash at least 1 meter (3.3 ft) away from the subject. Closer

distances may result in the flash partially obstructed by the lens barrel.

• When using the built-in flash, detach any hood attached to the lens. A lens

hood will partially obstruct the flash coverage.

• When a super telephoto lens or a fast, large-aperture lens is attached, the

built-in flash coverage might be obstructed. Using an EOS-dedicated

Speedlite is recommended.

• The built-in flash’s flash coverage is suited for a 28mm lens. If you use a

shorter wide-angle lens, the flash picture may look dark along the periphery.

• To retract the built-in flash, push it down.

• In <R> or <W> mode, even if you set the shutter speed faster than 1/125

sec. 1/125 sec. will be set automatically.

• If the camera finds it difficult to focus, the AF-assist beam will fire

automatically (except ).

• C.Fn-07-3 disables the built-in flash from firing. (p.86)

• C.Fn-06-1 enables 2nd-curtain sync with the built-in flash. (p.86)

• With C.Fn-09-1, the flash sync speed will be fixed at 1/125 sec. in the <E>

mode. (p.87)

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Using the Built-in Flash

★

aFlash Exposure Compensation

Flash exposure compensation can be set in the same way as with

exposure compensation. It can be set up to +/–2 stops in 1/2-stop

increments.

Move the <7> arrow to the <a>

1_{icon on the LCD panel.}

Press the <0> button to move

the arrow. (1)

•

Set the flash exposure

2_{compensation amount.}

Turn the switch to <1> and

turn the dial.

•

To cancel flash exposure

compensation, set the amount back

•

to <c>.

Press the shutter button halfway to

return to normal camera operation.

•

Increased flash exposure

Re flash exposure index

Decreased flash exposure

Decreased flash

exposure

Increased flash

exposure

Flash exposure level mark

Take the picture.

• The flash exposure compensation amount is retained even after the Mode

Dial is set to <2>.

• You can also set the compensation amount with the Main Dial.

• Even with an EOS-dedicated Speedlite attached, you can still set the flash

exposure compensation with the camera as explained above.

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Using an EOS-dedicated Speedlite

The camera is compatible with the EX/EZ/E/EG/ML/TL-series EOS-

dedicated Speedlites.

For details on operating the Speedlite, refer to the Speedlite’s

instruction booklet.

Using an EX-series Speedlite

With E-TTL II autoflash (AF point-linked,

evaluative flash metering with preflash),

you can easily take natural-looking flash

pictures centering on the subject in the

same way as normal AE shooting.

Using an EZ/E/EG/ML/TL-series Speedlite

With A-TTL/TTL autoflash (AF point-linked, off-the-film flash metering),

you can easily take flash pictures in the same way as normal AE

shooting.

About E-TTL II Autoflash

E-TTL II is a new autoflash exposure system incorporating improved flash

exposure control and lens focusing distance information, making it more

precise than the previous E-TTL (evaluative flash metering with preflash)

system.

The camera can execute E-TTL II autoflash with any EX-series Speedlite.

• Before attaching an external Speedlite, retract the built-in flash.

• If you use a flash unit (with multiple contacts) dedicated to another camera

brand or a high-voltage flash, the camera may not work properly or

malfunction may result.

• If focus is difficult to achieve, the EOS-dedicated Speedlite (one with a built-

in AF-assist light) will automatically emit the AF-assist light (except in

modes).

• With regard to EOS-dedicated Speedlites, this is a Type A camera

(compatible with E-TTL II autoflash).

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Using an EOS-dedicated Speedlite

• C.Fn-07-3 can disable the EOS-dedicated Speedlite from firing a flash.

(p.86)

• C.Fn-06-1 can set second-curtain flash synchronization for an EOS-

dedicated Speedlite. (p.86)

• With C.Fn-09-1, the flash sync speed will be fixed at 1/125 sec. in the <E>

mode. (p.87)

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Custom Functions (C.Fn)

Custom Functions enable you to

customize various camera features

to suit your picture-taking

preferences.

In the previous text, the <V>

symbol was used to point out

relevant Custom Functions. In this

chapter, all the Custom Functions

are described in detail.

Custom Function settings are applied in the Creative

Zone modes.They are not applied in the Basic Zone

modes.

•

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GSetting a Custom Function

Turn the Mode Dial to <G>.

The <V> icon and Custom

Function No. are displayed on the

LCD panel.

Select the Custom Function No.

2_•

Turn the <l> dial to select the

Custom Function No.

Set the Custom Function setting.

3_•

Press the <w> button. The

Custom Function setting changes

each time you press the button.

The “W” setting is the default.

Repeat steps 2 and 3 above to set

any other Custom Functions.

•

Finalize the setting.

4_•

Turn the Mode Dial to a shooting

mode.

The <V> icon remains displayed

on the LCD panel and the Custom

Function setting is set.

Custom Function

Setting No.

Function

Setting No.

“C.Fn” stands for Custom Function.

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Custom Function Settings

C.Fn-01 Film rewind speed

Increase the film rewind speed.

0 : Normal (silent) rewind

1 : High-speed rewind

C.Fn-02 Film leader position after film rewind

Prevent the film leader from being rewound in the film cartridge after

film rewind.

0 : Rewinds film leader into the cartridge

1 : Leaves film leader outside the cartridge

C.Fn-03 DX-coded film speed setting method

Prevent the camera from automatically setting the ISO film speed

when the film is loaded.

0 : Enabled

1 : Disabled

C.Fn-04 Shutter button and <j> functions

0 : AF activation with shutter button pressed halfway, and AE

lock with the <j> button.

1 : AF activation with the <j> button, and AE lock with shutter

button pressed halfway.

Makes focusing and AE lock separate operations.

2 : AF activation with shutter button pressed halfway, and

suspend AF operation with the <j> button.

During AI SERVO AF, if an obstruction comes in front of the

subject, you can press the <j> button to stop the AF operation

momentarily. The exposure is determined when the shot is taken.

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Custom Function Settings

C.Fn-05 Mirror lockup

0 : Disabled (Normal operation)

1 : Enabled

Effective for close-up and telephoto shots to prevent camera shake

caused by the mirror’s reflex action. See page 75 to use this

feature.

C.Fn-06 Shutter curtain sync with built-in flash/EOS-dedicated Speedlite

0 : 1st-curtain sync

1 : 2nd-curtain sync

With second-curtain sync and a slow shutter speed, you can

create a light trail following a moving subject. The flash fires right

before the shutter closes. Second-curtain sync can be set even

with EOS-dedicated Speedlites which cannot switch the shutter

curtain synchronization. The Speedlite with a shutter curtain

synchronization setting will override the camera’s setting.

C.Fn-07 AF-assist beam emission / Main flash firing

The AF-assist beam from the camera and the EOS-dedicated

Speedlite can be enabled/disabled, and the flash from the camera and

EOS-dedicated Speedlite can be enabled/disabled.

0 : Enable AF-assist and flash

1 : Disable AF-assist and enable flash

2 : Enable AF-assist only with EOS Speedlite and enable flash

3 : Enable AF-assist and disable flash

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C.Fn-08 Partial metering linkage with AF point/FE lock

Partial metering and FE lock can be linked to the selected AF point.

Effective for composing the shot.

0 : Disabled (Partial metering/FE lock linked to center AF point)

1 : Enabled

C.Fn-09 Flash sync speed in Av mode

0 : Auto

1 : 1/125 sec. (fixed)

When you use flash in the aperture-priority mode (Av), the flash

sync speed will be fixed at 1/125 sec. This prevents the camera

from setting a slow sync speed in low-light conditions.

C.Fn-10 Superimposed display for focus confirmation

0 : On

1 : Off

Disables the AF point from flashing in red when it achieves focus.

When the AF point is selected, it will still flash in red.

C.Fn-11 AF point selection method

0 : <3> button + <h>

1 : Select AF point manually with <h> or select automatically

with <3>

While the metering is active (0), you can manually select the AF

point with the <h> button. Convenient if you have to change the

AF point often or if you want to change the AF point in the AI

SERVO AF mode.

2 : <3> button + <l>

After you press the <3> button, turn the <l> or dial to

select the AF point. Turn the <l> dial to select a horizontal AF

point or turn the dial to select a vertical AF point.

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Custom Function Settings

C.Fn-12 Switch to center AF point with the <3> button

0 : Disabled

1 : Enabled

Press the <3> button to immediately switch to the center AF

point. Convenient if you often use the center AF point.

C.Fn-13 Lens AF stop button function

0 : AF stop

1 : AF start

AF operates only while the AF stop button is pressed. While you

press the button, AF operation with the camera is disabled.

2 : AE lock while metering

When you press the button while metering timer is still active, AE

lock takes effect. Convenient when you want to focus and meter

separately.

3 : AF point selection method switching (between automatic and

manual).

In the manual AF point selection mode, holding down the button

switches to automatic AF point selection. Holding down the button

switches from manual AF point selection to automatic AF point

selection immediately. Convenient when you are no longer able to

focus track a moving subject with a manually-selected AF point in

the AI Servo AF mode.

In the automatic AF point selection mode, holding down the button

selects the center AF point.

4 : AF mode switching (between One-Shot AF and AI Servo AF)

In the One-Shot AF mode, holding down the button switches to AI

Servo AF mode. In the AI Servo AF mode, holding down the button

switches to One-Shot AF mode. Convenient when you need to

keep switching between One-Shot AF and AI Servo AF for a

subject that keeps moving and stopping.

5 : IS start

With the lens’ IS switch already ON, the Image Stabilizer operates

only while you hold down the AF stop button.

The AF stop button is provided only on super telephoto lenses.

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Reference

Basic Photography Terms

Abbreviation for auto exposure. It is an automatic metering and exposure

system that sets the optimum exposure (shutter speed and/or aperture

value) based on the reading by the built-in exposure meter.

Exposure

Exposure occurs when the film is exposed to light. Correct exposure is

obtained when the film is exposed to a proper amount of light in

accordance with the film’s sensitivity to light. The correct exposure is

adjusted with the camera’s shutter speed and aperture.

Shutter speed

The shutter speed is the length of time the camera’s shutter opens to

expose the film to the light coming through the lens. The camera displays

the shutter speed from “D ” (1/4000 sec.) to “K ” (30 sec.) and

“y”.

Aperture value

The aperture setting (f-number) indicates

the size of the aperture opening in the

lens. It is used to adjust the amount of light

striking the film. The camera can display

the aperture setting from “X” to “V”. The

actual aperture range displayed depends

on the lens.

ISO film speed

The ISO film speed indicates the film’s sensitivity to light. The higher the

film speed, the more sensitive the film is. Therefore, ISO 400 and higher-

speed films are suited for low-light conditions. The ISO film speed is set

in accordance with standards set by the International Standardization

Organization (ISO). The camera can display the ISO film speed from “U”

to “F ”.

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Basic Photography Terms

Depth of field

This is the range where acceptable focus can be achieved in front of and

behind the point of focus. The smaller the aperture value (the higher the

f/number), the deeper the depth of field. And the larger the aperture

value (the lower the f/number), the shallower the depth of field.

The depth of field is affected as described below:

(1) A smaller aperture value (a higher f/number) increases the depth of

field.

For example, stopping down to f/8 obtains a deeper depth of field

than f/4.5.

(2) A lens with a shorter focal length increases the depth of field.

A wide-angle lens obtains a deeper depth of field than a telephoto

lens.

(3) A longer distance between the camera and subject increases the

depth of field.

(4) The depth of field behind the point of optimum focus (2) is longer than

the depth of field in front of the point of optimum focus (1).

Depth of field

Point of optimum focus

Aperture set to f/2.

Aperture set to f/22.

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Feature Availability Table

: Set automatically.

: User-selectable/settable.

(p.48)

Mode Dial mode

R E W Q

One-Shot

AI Servo

AI Focus

●

◯

●

◯

●

◯

●

◯

Auto

AF Point

Selection

Manual

Eye

Control

◯

●

◯

●

◯

●

∗

AF-Assist beam

Evaluative

Partial

●

Center-weighted avg.

Single

●

◯

●

Continuous

Self-timer

●

◯

●

◯

●

◯

●

◯

●

Auto Firing

Manual Firing

Flash off

◯

●

Exposure Compensation

AE Lock

◯

ISO Speed

◯

Red-eye Reduction

Beeper

◯

Multiple Exposures

Flash Exposure

Compensation

◯

AEB

◯

Midroll Rewind

Custom Functions

∗ m Model only

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AE Lock Effects

AF Point Selection

Manual AF Point

Selection / Eye Control

Method

Automatic AF Point Selection

Metering Mode

AE lock is set at the

selected AF point.

AE lock is set at the AF point

which achieved focus.

Z Evaluative

AE lock is set at the

center AF point.

C.Fn-08-0

C.Fn-08-1

Partial

AE lock is set at the

AE lock is set at the center

AF point.

∗

selected AF point.

AE lock is set at the

center AF point.

C Center-weighted

averaging

∗ If you use Eye Control AF and press the <j> button before you press the

shutter button halfway, AE lock will be applied to the center AF point.

AF Mode and Film Advance Mode Combination

Film Advance

Mode

One-Shot AF

AI Servo AF

AI Focus AF

The picture cannot be The subject is focus-

Automatically

taken until focus is

achieved. When focus

is achieved, it also

locks at the same

tracked for continuous switches between

autofocus. The

exposure is set when

the picture is taken.

One Shot AF and AI

Servo AF according

to the subject status.

(Single frame)

time. The evaluative

metering’s exposure

setting is also locked.

(The exposure setting

is retained until the

picture is taken.)

The same conditions

above apply during

continuous shooting.

(approx. 4 frames per

sec.)

The same conditions

above apply during

continuous shooting.

(approx. 3.5 frames

per sec.)

(Continuous)

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Program Line

The program line below applies when the camera is used in the <S>

Program AE mode with an EF 28-105mm f/3.5-4.5 lens.

22 f/No

5.6

–1

–2

2.8

–3

–4

1.4

1.0

–5

125 250 500 1000 2000 4000

Shutter speed

: At 28mm focal length

: At 105mm focal length

Program Line Description

The bottom horizontal axis represents the shutter speed and the right

vertical axis represents the aperture value. On the left edge and top

edge of the graph, the Exposure Value (EV) is indicated for the

respective shutter speed and aperture value combination set by the

Program AE mode and denoted by the program line.

Example: When the 105mm focal length is used and the subject

brightness is EV 12, the point where the diagonal line from EV 12 (on

the top edge of the graph) intersects the program line indicates the

corresponding shutter speed (1/125 sec.) and aperture value (f/5.6)

which the program sets automatically.

The arrowhead lines above the graph indicate the metering range for the

respective film speed.

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Troubleshooting Guide

If there is a problem, first refer to this Troubleshooting Guide.

Nothing is displayed on the LCD panel.

The batteries are exhausted. / The batteries have been installed

incorrectly.

s Replace the batteries with new ones. / Install the batteries correctly.

(p.18)

The picture looks blurred.

The lens focus mode switch is set to <MF>.

s Set the lens focus mode switch to <AF>. (p.20)

There was camera shake when the picture was taken.

s Hold the camera steady or use a faster shutter speed. (p.21)

The shutter does not work.

On the LCD panel, the frame count is not displayed and the <5>

icon blinks.

s Take out the film and load it correctly. (p.22)

The focus confirmation light <n> in the viewfinder blinks and

focus cannot be achieved.

s Select another AF point. (p.41)

If focus still cannot be achieved, focus manually. (p.51)

The <r> icon blinks on the LCD panel.

The battery level is very low.

s Replace the batteries with new ones. (p.18)

A misoperation has occurred.

s Press the shutter button halfway. (p.21) / Remove the batteries and

reload it. (p.18) If the blinking <r> icon does not turn off, consult

your nearest Canon dealer.

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Major Specifications

• Type

Type....................................35 mm AF/AE SLR camera with built-in flash

Recording media................35 mm film

Image size..........................24 x 36 mm

Compatible lenses..............Canon EF lenses (except EF-S lenses)

Lens mount ........................Canon EF mount (electronic control)

• Viewfinder

Type....................................Eye-level pentaprism

Coverage............................90% vertical and 92% horizontal coverage

Magnification......................0.7x (–1 diopter with 50mm lens at infinity)

Eyepoint .............................19.5 mm

Dioptric adjustment range...–2.5 - +0.5 diopter

Focusing screen.................Fixed, all-matte screen

Mirror..................................Quick-return half mirror (Transmission:reflection ratio of

40:60, no mirror cut-off with EF 600mm f/4 or shorter

lens)

∗

Viewfinder information........AF (AF points, focus confirmation light, Eye Control );

Exposure (shutter speed, aperture value, exposure

level, AE lock); Flash (flash ready, red-eye reduction, hi-

speed sync, FE lock, Flash Exposure Compensation)

Depth-of-field preview ........Depth-of-field preview button

• Autofocus

Type....................................TTL-CT-SIR with a CMOS sensor

(TTL secondary image-registration, phase detection)

AF points............................7

AF working range...............EV 1 - 18 (at 20˚C, ISO 100)

Focusing modes.................One-Shot AF, AI Servo AF, AI Focus AF, Manual

focusing (MF)

AF point selection...............Automatic selection, manual selection, manual

∗

selection with Eye Control (Eye Control AF)

Selected AF point display ...Superimposed in viewfinder and displayed on LCD

panel.

AF-assist beam ..................Built-in flash fires intermittent burst automatically.

Effective range: Approx. 4.5 meters at center, Approx. 4

meters at periphery.

∗

• Eye Control

Type....................................Eye position detected by IREDs.

Calibration..........................Up to five calibration settings can be stored (Intelligent

feature provided).

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Major Specifications

• Exposure control

Exposure metering modes...TTL full aperture metering with 35-zone SPC

• Evaluative metering (linkable to any AF point)

• Partial metering (approx. 10% of viewfinder at center)

• Center-weighted average metering

Metering range...................EV 1 - 20 (normal temperature, 50mm f/1.4, ISO 100)

Exposure control ................Program AE (Full Auto, Portrait, Landscape, Close-up,

Sports, Night Portrait, Program), shutter-priority AE,

aperture-priority AE, depth-of-field AE, manual

exposure, E-TTL II/A-TTL/TTL autoflash

Film speeds........................ISO 6 - 6400 (Set automatically for DX-coded film within

ISO 25 - 5000)

Exposure compensation.....Manual exposure compensation: 2 stops in 1/2-stop

increments (can be used with AEB)

Auto Exposure Bracketing (AEB): 2 stops in 1/2-stop

increments

AE lock...............................Auto AE lock: In One-Shot AF mode, AE lock applied

when focus achieved.

Manual AE lock: AE lock applied with AE lock button.

Multiple exposures .............Max. 9 exposures

• Shutter

Type....................................Electronically controlled focal-plane shutter

Shutter speeds...................1/4000 - 30 sec. in 1/2-stop increments, bulb, X sync at

1/125 sec.

Shutter release...................Soft touch electromagnetic release

Self-timer............................Shoot after 10 sec. delay

Remote control...................Remote Switch RS-60E3,

Remote Controller RC-1/RC-5

• Built-in Flash

Type....................................Retractable, auto pop-up flash

Flash metering system.......AF point-linked, 3-zone TTL autoflash

Guide No. ...........................13 (ISO 100, meters), 43 (ISO 100, ft.)

Recycling time....................Approx. 2 sec.

Flash-ready indicator..........Flash-ready icon lights in viewfinder

Flash coverage...................28mm lens angle covered

Firing preconditions............In Basic Zones (except Landscape and Sports):

Auto pop-up and firing in low light and backlit conditions

in daylight.

Red-eye Reduction.............Lamp

Flash exposure compensation... 2 stops in 1/2-stop increments.

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• External Speedlite..........E-TTL II/A-TTL/TTL autoflash with EOS-dedicated

Speedlites

• Film transport

Film loading........................Automatic advance to frame 1.

Film advance modes ..........Single-frame / continuous shooting / Self-timer/Remote

control

Continuous shooting speeds...One Shot AF: Max. 4 fps

AI Servo AF: Max. 3.5 fps

Frame counter....................Counts up

Film rewind.........................Automatic. Mid-roll rewind

Film rewind time .................Silent: Approx. 13 sec., High-speed: Approx. 5 sec. (24-

ex. film)

• Date imprinting (DATE Mode only)

Automatic dating.................Up to Dec. 31, 2019

Imprinting format ................Month, day, year; Day, month, year;Year, month, day;

Day, hour, min.; or blank

Imprinting color...................Orange

Power source .....................One CR2025 lithium battery

• Customize Function.......13 Custom Functions with 34 settings

• Power Source

Battery................................Two CR123A (or DL123A) lithium batteries

Battery check .....................Auto (4-level indicator)

Battery life ..........................

Temperature 0% Flash Use 50% Flash Use 100% Flash Use

At 20˚C

125 (115) rolls

70 (65) rolls

38 (33) rolls

20 (19) rolls

19 (17) rolls

10 (9) rolls

At –20˚C

• With 24-ex. film. Figures in parentheses apply when

Eye Control AF is turned on.

LCD Panel illumination.......Provided

• Dimensions and Weight

Dimensions (W x H x D).....146.7 x 103 x 69 mm / 5.78 x 4.06 x 2.72 in.

Weight (body only) .............Eye Control/DATE model: 585 g / 20.6 oz

Eye Control/Non-DATE model: 580 g / 20.5 oz

Non-Eye Control/Non-DATE model: 575 g / 20.3 oz

• All the specifications above are based on Canon’s testing and measuring

standards.

• Specifications and external appearance are subject to change without notice.

• Asterisked items apply to Eye Control models only.

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Index

AE .....................................................89

AE Lock.......................................70, 92

AEB...................................................68

AF Mode ...........................................38

AF Mode Dial ....................................15

AF Point ............................................41

AF point selection key.......................16

AF-Assist Beam ................................29

AI Focus AF ......................................40

AI Servo AF.......................................39

Aperture value...................................89

Attaching the Strap ...........................17

A-TTL/TTL autoflash.........................81

Automatic Selection ..........................42

Av ......................................................58

E-TTL II autoflash .............................81

Evaluative metering...........................52

Exposure...........................................89

Exposure Compensation...................67

External flash ....................................81

Eye Control .................................43, 48

Eye Control Switch............................15

Eyecup ........................................25, 34

Eyepiece Cover.................................34

Film ...................................................22

Film Advance Mode ..........................73

Film advance mode lever..................15

Flash Exposure Compensation.........80

Focus confirmation light....................13

Focus lock.........................................50

Full Auto............................................28

Function ............................................11

Function Availability Table.................91

Basic Photography Terms .................89

Basic zone.........................................14

Batteries............................................18

Battery Life........................................19

Beeper...............................................74

Built-in flash ......................................78

Bulb Exposures.................................71

Handling Cautions...............................6

Holding the Camera..........................26

C.Fn ..................................................83

CAL ...................................................43

Calibration Procedure .......................43

Center-weighted averaging metering...52

Checking the Battery Level...............19

Close-up............................................30

Continuous shooting ........................73

Creative zone....................................14

Custom Functions.............................83

Image zone .......................................14

ISO film speed ............................73, 89

ISO Speed ..................................73, 89

Landscape.........................................30

LCD Panel.....................................7, 12

LCD Panel Illumination......................74

Lens ..................................................20

Date/Time..........................................35

DEP...................................................62

Depth-of-field ..............................59, 90

Dioptric Adjustment...........................25

M (Manual)........................................60

Main Dial...........................................16

Major Specifications..........................95

Manual Focusing...............................51

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Manual Selection...............................42

Metering Modes ................................52

MF...............................................20, 51

Midroll Rewind...................................24

Mirror Lockup ....................................75

Mode Dial..........................................14

Multiple exposures ............................72

Red-eye Reduction ...........................32

Remote Controller.............................76

Remote Switch..................................76

Replacing the Date Battery...............36

Self-timer...........................................33

Shooting modes................................14

Shutter Button

Night Portrait .....................................31

Nomenclature....................................10

Halfway pressing............................21

Full pressing...................................21

Shutter speed....................................89

Single-frame shooting .......................73

Speedlite.....................................78, 81

Sports................................................31

One-Shot AF.....................................39

P (Program).......................................54

Partial metering.................................52

Portrait...............................................30

Predictive AF.....................................40

Program AE.......................................54

Program Line.....................................93

Program Shift ....................................55

Tv ......................................................56

Viewfinder .........................................13

Wireless Remote Control..................76

Quick Control Dial.............................16

Quick Start Guide................................8

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This

device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including

interference that may cause undesired operation.

Do not make any changes or modifications to the equipment unless otherwise specified in the instructions. If such

changes or modifications should be made, you could be required to stop operation of the equipment.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to part

15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a

residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not

installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.

However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does

cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off

and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

•

Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set

out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled “Digital Apparatus”, ICES-003 of the Industry Canada.

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CANON INC. 30-2, Shimomaruko 3-chome, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan

U.S.A.

CANON U.S.A. INC.

For all inquiries concerning this camera, call toll free in the U.S.

1-800-OK-CANON or write to: Customer Relations, Canon U.S.A., Inc.

One Canon Plaza, Lake Success, N.Y. 11042-1198

CANADA

CANON CANADA INC. HEADQUARTERS

6390 Dixie Road, Mississauga, Ontario L5T 1P7, Canada

CANON CANADA INC. MONTREAL BRANCH

5990, Côte-de-Liesse, Montréal Québec H4T 1V7, Canada

CANON CANADA INC. CALGARY OFFICE

2828, 16th Street, N.E. Calgary, Alberta T2E 7K7, Canada

For all inquiries concerning this camera, call toll free in Canada

1-800-OK-CANON

EUROPE,

CANON EUROPA N.V.

AFRICA &

MIDDLE EAST

Bovenkerkerweg 59-61, P.O. Box 2262, 1180 EG Amstelveen,

The Netherlands

CANON COMMUNICATION & IMAGE FRANCE S.A.

102, Avenue du Général de Gaulle 92257 La Garenne-Colombes Cedex, France

CANON UK LTD.

Woodhatch Reigate Surrey RH2 8BF, United Kingdom

CANON DEUTSCHLAND GmbH

Europark Fichtenhain A10, 47807 Krefeld, Germany

CANON ITALIA S.p.A.

Via Milano 8 I-20097 San Donato Milanese, Milano, Italy

CANON Schweiz AG

Geschäftsbereich Wiederverkauf, Industriestrasse 12, CH-8305 Dietlikon, Switzerland

CANON G. m. b. H.

Oberlaaerstrasse 233, 4th floor, 1100 Wien, Austria

CANON España, S. A.

C/Joaquín Costa, 41, 28002 Madrid, Spain

SEQUE Soc. Nac. de Equip., Lda.,

Praça da Alegria, 58, 2°, 1269-149 Lisboa, Portugal

CENTRAL &

CANON LATIN AMERICA, INC. DEPTO DE VENTAS

SOUTH AMERICA 703 Waterford Way Suite 400 Miami, FL 33126 U.S.A.

CANON LATIN AMERICA, INC. CENTRO DE SERVICIO Y REPARACION

Apartado 2019, Zona Libre de Colón, República de Panamá

ASIA

CANON HONGKONG CO., LTD.

9/F, The Hong Kong Club Building, 3A Chater Road, Central, Hong Kong

CANON SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.

79 Anson Road #09-01/06 Singapore 079906

OCEANIA

JAPAN

CANON AUSTRALIA PTY. LTD.

1 Thomas Holt Drive, North Ryde, N.S.W. 2113, Australia

CANON NEW ZEALAND LTD.

Akoranga Business Park, Akoranga Drive, Northcote, Auckland, New Zealand

CANON SALES CO., INC.

16-6, Kohnan 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8011, Japan

This Instruction booklet is current as of December 2003. For information on

using the camera with system accessories introduced after this date, contact

your nearest Canon Service Center.

CT1-1265-000

CANON INC. 2003

PRINTED IN TAIWAN

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