Bradford White Corp Water Heater IGI 180R User Manual

BRADFORD WHITE EVERHOT® TANKLESS GAS WATER HEATER  
FOR INTERIOR INSTALLATION  
IGI-180R AND IGI-180C MODEL SERIES  
WARNING: If the information in  
these instructions is not followed  
exactly, a fire or explosion may  
result causing property damage,  
personal injury or death  
Do not store or use gasoline or other  
flammable vapors and liquids in the  
vicinity of this or any other appliance  
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS  
Do not try to light any appliance.  
Do not touch any electrical switch; do  
not use any phone in your building.  
Immediately call your gas supplier  
from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the  
gas supplier’s instructions.  
If you cannot reach your gas  
supplier, call the fire department.  
Installation and service must be  
performed by a qualified installer,  
service agency or gas supplier  
Ambler, PA 19002  
Tech. Service (800) 334-3393  
Service Part (800) 538-2020  
Warranty Service (800) 531-2111  
Part No.: 238-44958-00A  
INSTALLATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTION MANUAL  
PLACE THESE INSTRUCTIONS ADJACENT TO WATER HEATER AND NOTIFY OWNER TO KEEP FOR FUTURE REFERENCE  
A Spanish language version of these instructions is available by  
contacting the company listed on the rating plate.  
La versión espãnola de estas instrucciones se puede obtener al  
escribirle a la fábrica cuyo nombre aparece en la placa de  
especificaciones.  
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DANGER  
DO NOT store or use gasoline or other flammable, combustible, or corrosive vapors and/or liquids in  
the vicinity of this or any other appliance.  
Failure to properly install the vent and air intake (if applicable) system could result in property damage,  
personal injury, or death.  
DO NOT install any damaged venting system components. If damage is evident then please contact  
the supplier where the water heater was purchased or the manufacturer listed on the rating plate for  
replacement parts.  
Use only vent terminals provided or factory authorized terminals for venting this water heater.  
This water heater is equipped with an adjustable thermostat to control water temperature. Hot water  
temperatures required for automatic dishwasher and laundry use can cause scald burns resulting in  
serious personal injury and/or death. The temperature at which injury occurs varies with the person’s  
age and the time of exposure. The slower response time of disabled persons increases the hazards to  
them. NEVER allow small children to use a hot water tap, or to draw their own bath water. NEVER  
leave a child or disabled person unattended in a bathtub or shower.  
WARNING  
Improper installation, adjustments, alteration, service or maintenance can cause property damage,  
personal injury or loss of life. Failure to follow all instructions in the proper order can cause personal  
injury or death. Read and understand all instructions, including all those provided with the appliance  
before installing, starting-up, operating, maintaining or servicing this appliance. Keep this manual and  
literature in legible condition with this water heater for reference by owner and service technician.  
This water heater requires regular maintenance and service to operate safely. Follow the instructions  
contained in this manual.  
Installation, maintenance, and service must be performed only by a qualified, skilled and  
knowledgeable installer or service provider.  
Installation is not complete unless a pressure relief valve is installed into the proper location in the hot  
water outlet piping of this water heater.  
It is the responsibility of the installing contractor to see that all controls are correctly installed and are  
properly operating when the installation is complete.  
DO NOT operate this water heater without first being certain it is filled with water.  
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WARNING  
DO NOT tamper with or alter the water heater and/or controls.  
DO NOT operate water heater with jumpered or absent controls or safety devices.  
DO NOT operate water heater if any external part has been under water. Immediately call a  
qualified service agency to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system  
including gas controls, which has been under water.  
DO NOT attempt to use this water heater with any gas other than the type listed on the rating  
plate. Do not attempt to convert this water heater for use with a gas other than the type for  
which it is equipped. Failure to use the proper gas can create an unsafe condition resulting in  
property damage, bodily injury, or death. Consult your local gas supplier or gas company if  
there are any questions.  
DO NOT operate this water heater if the input rate exceeds the rate shown on the water heater  
rating plate.  
This water heater contains very hot water under high pressure. Do not unscrew any pipe fittings nor  
attempt to disconnect any components of this water heater without positively assuring the water is cool  
and is not under pressure. Always wear protective clothing and equipment when installing, starting up  
or servicing this water heater to prevent scald injuries. Do not rely on the temperature gauges to  
determine the temperature. Do not touch any components unless they are cool.  
This water heater must be properly vented and connected to an approved vent system in good  
condition. DO NOT operate water heater with the absence of an approved vent system. A clean and  
unobstructed vent system is necessary to allow noxious fumes that could cause injury or loss of life to  
vent safely and will contribute toward maintaining the water heater’s efficiency.  
This water heater is for indoor installation only. The supplied venting system must be used to supply  
outdoor air for combustion to the appliance.  
This water heater requires its own separate venting system. DO NOT connect the exhaust vent into an  
existing vent pipe or chimney.  
Water heater materials of construction, products of combustion and the fuel contain carbon monoxide,  
nitrogen oxides, aldehydes and/or other toxic or harmful substances which can cause death or serious  
injury and which are known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects and other  
reproductive harm. Always use proper safety clothing, respirators and equipment when servicing or  
working nearby this water heater.  
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WARNING  
Liquefied petroleum gases/propane gas is heavier than air and will remain at floor level if there is a  
leak. Basements, crawl spaces, closets and areas below ground level will serve as pockets for  
accumulation of leaking gas. Before lighting, smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to  
smell next to the floor.  
IF YOU SMELL GAS:  
DO NOT try to light any appliance.  
DO NOT touch any electric switch; do not use any telephone in your building.  
Immediately call your gas supplier from a telephone in another building. Follow the gas  
supplier’s instructions.  
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.  
DO NOT OPERATE THE APPLIANCE UNTIL THE LEAKAGE IS CORRECTED!  
WARNING  
Flammable items, pressurized containers or any other potential fire hazardous articles must never be  
placed on or adjacent to the water heater. Open containers of flammable material must not be stored or  
used in the same room with this water heater.  
DO NOT USE AN INSULATION BLANKET WITH THIS WATER HEATER. This water heater  
meets or exceeds the ASHRAE/IES 90.1b (latest edition) standards with respect to insulation and  
standby loss requirements.  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
I
IMPORTANT INFORMATION  
2
6
9
VII GAS CONNECTIONS  
29  
32  
40  
43  
48  
53  
II SPECIFICATIONS  
VIII ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS  
IX OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT  
III GENERAL INFORMATION  
IV INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS 10  
V
WATER CONNECTIONS  
13  
20  
X
MAINTENANCE  
VI VENTING  
XI PARTS LIST  
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SECTION II: SPECIFICATIONS  
Max. Flow Rate @ Degree Temperature Rise  
Temp  
Rise  
Max.  
Input  
Min.  
Input  
Model No.  
Rating  
Btu/hr.  
180,000  
Rating  
Btu/hr.  
15,000  
40°F 60°F 80°F 100°F 120°F 140°F  
IGI-180R-10N  
IGI-180R-10X  
IGI-180C-5N  
IGI-180C-5X  
Flow  
Rate  
Gal/Min.  
7.7  
5.1  
3.8  
3.1  
2.6  
2.2  
First  
Hour  
Supply  
Gal/Hr.  
462  
306  
228  
186  
156  
132  
Max. Flow Rate @ Degree Temperature Rise  
Temp  
Rise  
Max.  
Input  
Rating  
kW/hr.  
52.7  
Min.  
Input  
Rating  
kW/hr.  
4.4  
Model No.  
22°C 33°C 44°C  
56°C  
67°C  
78°C  
IGI-180R-10N  
IGI-180R-10X  
IGI-180C-5N  
IGI-180C-5X  
Flow  
Rate  
Liters/  
Min.  
29.1  
19.3  
14.4  
864  
11.7  
9.8  
8.3  
First  
Hour  
Supply  
Liters/Hr  
1746 1158  
702  
588  
498  
Flow Rate vs Temperature Rise Curve for EVERHOT® IGI Model Series  
*Note: The maximum flow is based upon a minimum water pressure of 30 PSI  
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EVERHOT® IGI Model Series Dimensions  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
Dimensions (Inches)  
Height:  
Width:  
Depth:  
Outside Vent  
Connection:  
Venting  
Height:  
25 5/8”  
(65.1 cm)  
13 25/32”  
(35 cm)  
8 13/16”  
(22.4 cm)  
2 21/32”  
(6.7 cm)  
Above top of  
cabinet  
5” dia.  
(12.7 cm)  
Clearances from  
Combustible Materials:  
Maximum/Minimum Gas  
Input Rating, Btu/hr.  
Thermal Efficiency  
Top of water heater: 6” (15.2 cm), Front: 6” (15.2 cm), Sides: 2” (5.1 cm),  
Back: 0”, Floor: 12” (30.5 cm), Vent/Air Intake Connectors: 0”  
180,000 maximum / 15,000 minimum for both Natural and L.P. Gases.  
84%  
Minimum/Maximum Gas  
Supply Pressures:  
Manifold Gas Pressure  
Natural Gas: Minimum: 6.0” w.c., Maximum: 10.5” w.c.  
Propane Gas: Minimum: 10.0” w.c., Maximum: 13.5” w.c.  
Natural Gas: 3.7” w.c. maximum input, 0.8” minimum input  
Propane Gas: 4.2” w.c. maximum input, 0.9” minimum input  
Direct Vent, Power Vented, To be vented using specified coaxial vent  
components  
Venting System  
Temperature setting range:  
96-160°F, Residential models, 96-180°F Commercial models with front  
panel temperature control  
Recommended Minimum  
water supply pressure  
Maximum Water Supply  
Pressure  
20 PSI (50-80 PSI for maximum performance)  
150 PSI  
Electrical Rating  
120 volts, 60 Hz,  
Electrical Consumption  
Ignition System  
Normal operation: 75 watts, Anti-frost protection (when required): 100 watts  
Direct Spark Ignition  
Water Flow Control  
Water flow sensor, microprocessor controlled water flow solenoid, bypass  
solenoid  
Noise Level  
Weight  
49 dbA  
49 Lbs. (22 Kg)  
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SECTION III: GENERAL INFORMATION  
FEATURES  
The Bradford White EVERHOT® IGI series tankless water heater is a high output, high efficiency  
appliance, which heats the water continuously as hot water is being drawn for use. Unlike tank type  
storage water heaters, this water heater does not store hot water. The burner operates whenever there is  
a demand for hot water and is off when the hot water flow stops. Hot water is continuously supplied for  
any length of time required, as long as the specified flow rates are not exceeded. There is no need to set  
the temperature higher than required for sufficient capacity. The EVERHOT water heater has sufficient  
capacity to supply several hot water faucets simultaneously. The hot water flow capability will be  
dependent upon the temperature of the outlet water selected. More detail can be found at the beginning  
of Section II, “Specifications” section in this Installation and Operating Instruction Manual. Your plumbing  
professional should determine your hot water requirements before installing this water heater to be sure  
the capacity is sufficient for your application.  
The IGI series water heaters are designed to be installed on or near an outside wall for indoor  
installation only. The water heater is compact (23 1/2” (59.7 cm) H x 13 5/8” (34.6 cm) W x 8”  
(20.3 cm) D) and mounts on a wall using the supplied wall bracket. No floor space is needed and  
the water heater can be mounted at a height convenient for servicing.  
The weight is less than 50 pounds (23 Kg) and can be installed by 1 person.  
The burners ignite within 3 seconds of water flow (1/2 gallon/minute (1.9 L/m) minimum) by direct  
spark ignition. There is no standing pilot.  
A variable speed combustion air blower forces the combustion air supply into the burner  
compartment.  
Direct vent design uses only outside air for combustion. The venting system is a coaxial design  
requiring a single 5 1/4” (13.3 cm) hole through the outside wall or roof. Vent pipe fittings have  
internal gaskets for a tight seal to prevent leakage of flue products and combustion air.  
The burner flame is continuously monitored and modulated to match the heating requirements of  
the water flow. Temperature and flow sensors continually monitor the water flow and outlet water  
temperature and adjust the burner and combustion air blower to maintain temperature.  
The IGI model series have a digital temperature control integrally mounted to project through the  
front panel of the water heater. The outlet water temperature is adjustable from 96-160°F for  
residential models (IGI-180R series) or 96-180°F for commercial models (IGI-180C series). The  
front panel temperature control also displays fault codes if the water heater malfunctions to assist  
with servicing the water heater. No installation is required for the main temperature control.  
In addition to the main temperature controller, up to two optional bathroom temperature controls  
are available on the residential models for setting the water temperature in the bathroom fixtures  
up to 120°F.  
The heat exchanger coil is provided with anti-freeze heaters for protection in cold climate  
conditions to ambient temperatures as low as -30°F (-34°C). Drain solenoids should be installed  
to drain the water heater in the event of a power failure.  
The water heater is very quiet in operation.  
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SECTION IV: INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS  
WARNING  
INSTALLATION OF THIS WATER HEATER REQUIRES ABILITY EQUIVALENT TO  
THAT OF A LICENSED PLUMBER. PLUMBING, AIR SUPPLY, VENTING, GAS  
SUPPLY AND ELECTRICAL WORK ARE REQUIRED.  
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO LIGHT ANY GAS APPLIANCE IF YOU ARE NOT CERTAIN OF  
THE FOLLOWING:  
Liquefied petroleum gases/propane gas and natural gas have an odorant added  
by the gas supplier that aids in detection of the gas.  
Most people recognize this odor as a “sulfur” or “rotten egg” smell.  
Other conditions, such as “odorant fade” can cause the odorant to diminish in  
intensity, or “fade”, and not be as readily detectable.  
If you have a diminished sense of smell, or are in any way unsure of the presence  
of gas, immediately contact your gas supplier from a telephone in another  
building.  
Gas detectors are available. Contact your gas supplier or plumbing professional  
for more information.  
Liquefied petroleum gases/propane gas is heavier than air and will remain at floor level if  
there is a leak. Basements, crawl spaces, closets and areas below ground level will serve  
as pockets for accumulation of leaking gas. Before lighting, smell all around the appliance  
area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor.  
IF YOU SMELL GAS:  
Do not try to light any appliance.  
Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any telephone in your building.  
Immediately call your gas supplier from a telephone in another building. Follow  
the gas supplier’s instructions.  
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.  
DO NOT OPERATE THE APPLIANCE UNTIL THE LEAKAGE IS CORRECTED!  
WARNING  
This water heater must be located in an area where leakage of the heat exchanger  
coil, water line connections, or the pressure relief valve will not result in damage to  
the area adjacent to the water heater or to lower floors of the structure. When such  
locations cannot be avoided, a suitable drain pan must be installed under the water  
heater. The drain pan depth must be suitable for draining and collecting water, and  
have a minimum length and width of at least four (4) inches (10.2 cm) measured  
from the jacket of the water heater. The drain pan, as described above, can be  
purchased from your plumbing professional. The drain pan must be piped to an  
adequate drain. The piping must be at least ¾ inch (1.9 cm) in diameter and pitched  
for proper drainage.  
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WARNING  
This water heater is suitable for potable water heating only. DO NOT use  
this water heater for space heating or combination space heating/domestic  
water heating.  
This water heater is not suitable for use in pool or spa applications.  
The water heater must be installed indoors using the proper venting  
system components for combustion air supply and discharging flue  
products to the outdoors. Contact the supplier of this water heater or  
Bradford White for venting components.  
DO NOT operate this appliance without the vent piping connected.  
All pipe joints should be taped to help prevent leakage around joints.  
WARNING  
Pressure relief valve discharge piping must be piped near floor to eliminate potential of severe  
burns. Do not pipe in any area where freezing could occur. Do not install any shut-off valves,  
plugs or caps to the temperature and pressure relief valve or piping.  
CAUTION  
If building cold water supply has a back-flow preventer, check valve or water meter with check  
valve, provisions for thermal expansion of water in the hot water system must be provided.  
DANGER  
Temperature setting should not exceed safe temperature at fixtures. See water temperature  
control warning in the “Temperature Adjustment” section of this Installation and Operating  
Instruction Manual. If higher preheat temperatures are necessary to obtain adequate booster  
output, add an ASSE approved mixing valve for hot water supplied to fixtures.  
UNPACKING  
INSPECT SHIPMENT carefully for any signs of damage.  
1. All equipment is carefully manufactured, inspected and packed.  
2. Any claims for damage or shortage in shipment must be filed immediately with Bradford White  
Corporation and noted on the Bill of Lading.  
3. Open the vent kit carton (shipped separately) and inspect the venting components for damage.  
WATER HEATER LOCATION:  
1. The IGI series water heaters may be vented either horizontally through an outside wall or  
vertically through the roof using the venting components designed for this water heater. Contact  
your Bradford White supplier to order the required venting components. The venting system  
should be as short as possible. Refer to the Venting System Installation section of this  
Installation and Operating Instruction Manual for the vent terminal location restrictions before  
choosing a final location for the water heater.  
2. The water heater must be installed on a wall capable of supporting at least 50 pounds (23 Kg).  
Locate the water heater at a height convenient for servicing and above the reach of small  
children.  
3. Minimum clearance to combustible material is 6” (15.2 cm) from the Top and Front, 0” from the  
Rear, 2” (5.1 cm) from the Sides, 12” (30.5 cm) from the Bottom, and 0” from the Vent  
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Connectors of this water heater. However, it is recommended that at least 12” (30.5 cm) from the  
top and 24” (61 cm) from the front be provided for servicing.  
4. If the water heater is installed in a confined space, such as a closet, ventilation air must be  
provided to prevent increased room temperature. Excessive ambient temperatures surrounding  
the water heater may shorten the life of the controls.  
REMOVE CARTON  
Move water heater to a location near where it will be installed. Carefully slide water heater out  
from the carton and remove all the contents.  
MOUNT WATER HEATER ON THE WALL  
Determine the proper height and location for the water heater to be installed. Consider the  
venting system as well as the water and gas connections. Allow enough room for servicing the  
water heater and maintain the clearances from combustible materials previously stated. The  
water heater is supported on the wall by means of a top and bottom slotted angle bracket. For  
convenience, the center hole of the bracket is slotted so that a center screw may be first installed  
in the wall for hanging the water heater on the wall. Two more screws are then added on the  
ends of the bracket to secure the water heater. Wall anchors should be used for the bracket  
holes unless the bracket lines up with a stud. As an alternative, a suitable piece of plywood may  
be cut to span the wall studs and the brackets fastened to the plywood. Make sure the anchors  
are rated to support the 50 pound (23 kg) weight of the water heater.  
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SECTION V: WATER CONNECTIONS  
WARNING  
Failure to install and maintain a new, listed pressure relief valve will release the manufacturer from  
any claim, which might result from excessive temperature and pressures.  
Keep clear of the pressure relief valve discharge line outlet. The discharge may be hot enough to  
cause scald injury. The water is under pressure and may splash.  
WARNING  
DO NOT reverse the inlet and outlet (cold and hot water) connections on the water heater. This may  
cause a hazardous operating condition or the water heater may be inoperable  
WATER QUALITY  
The EVERHOT® water heater must have the water quality within the following limits for long life and  
reliable operation. The water supply should be tested to make sure the quality is within the specified  
limits. If there is a problem with the water quality, contact your local water conditioning company for  
equipment to condition the water supply to this appliance.  
NOTICE  
Operating this water heater with water conditions outside the specified limits will void the warranty.  
Description pH  
TDS  
(Total  
Total  
Hardness  
Aluminum Chlorides Copper Iron Manganese Zinc  
Dissolved  
Solids)  
Up to  
500 ppm 200 ppm  
or 11.7  
Maximum  
Levels  
6.5  
to  
8.5  
Up to  
Up to 0.2  
ppm  
Up to  
250 ppm  
Up to  
1.0  
ppm  
Up  
to  
0.3  
ppm  
Up to 0.05  
ppm  
Up  
to 5  
ppm  
grains  
hardness  
Lime Condition Warning Signal:  
If the EVERHOT® water heater is operated under hard water conditions without a water conditioner, the  
error code “LC” may flash on the remote temperature display. This code means the heat exchanger coil  
is beginning to accumulate scale deposits and MUST be flushed (see Section X, “Flushing Procedure for  
Lime Scale Removal…”). Contact your installer for a qualified service technician to flush the heat  
exchanger. A water conditioner may be needed to prevent this condition from reoccurring.  
NOTICE  
Failure to flush the appliance when “LC” is flashing will cause damage to the heat exchanger. Damage  
caused by lime or scale build up is not covered by the water heater warranty.  
INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONNECTIONS  
1. BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH THE INSTALLATION, CLOSE THE MAIN WATER SUPPLY  
VALVE. After shutting off the main water supply, open a faucet to relieve the water line pressure  
to prevent any water from leaking out of the pipes while making the water connections to the  
water heater. The COLD water inlet and HOT water outlet are identified on the bottom casing of  
the water heater. Make the proper plumbing connections between the water heater and the  
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plumbing system to the house. All soldering materials and piping must be compatible with  
potable water. Unions should be installed on both the hot and cold water lines for future servicing  
and disconnection of the water heater. Install a shut-off valve in the cold water supply line.  
2. In order to service the water heater in the event the heat exchanger needs to be flushed of lime  
deposits, tee fittings with shut off valves and service connections to hoses should be installed.  
Also install a shut off valve to the hot water supply to isolate the service tee fittings. A plumbing  
installation kit, which includes these fittings and a pressure relief valve, is available from your  
supplier. Refer to the piping diagrams (fig. 1-4) in Section V, “Water Connections”.  
3. Install a pressure relief valve on a tee connection from the hot water outlet piping from the water  
heater. Refer to the piping diagrams (fig. 1-4) and pressure relief valve warning in Section V,  
“Water Connections”.  
4. In cold climates where piping can freeze during an extended power failure, drain solenoid valves  
should be installed on the cold and hot water supply lines to allow water to drain from the water  
heater when power is interrupted. Refer to the piping diagram (fig. 3) “Recommended Piping for  
Power Failure Freeze Protection” in Section V and contact your Bradford White dealer if  
assistance is needed.  
5. If this water heater is installed in a closed water supply system, such as the one having a back-  
flow preventer in the cold water supply, provisions must be made to control thermal expansion.  
DO NOT operate this water heater in a closed system without provisions for controlling thermal  
expansion. Warranties do not cover damages from thermal expansions such as pressure bulges  
and/or deformities. Your water supplier or local plumbing inspector should be contacted on how  
to control this situation.  
6. Purge the cold water line prior to connecting to the water heater to remove debris. Debris will  
clog the mesh strainer of the inlet filter. The inlet strainer prevents debris from damaging the flow  
sensor or clogging the coil. It may need to be cleaned periodically and should be cleaned after  
the initial operation. DO NOT operate the water heater without the filter in place.  
7. After installation of the water lines, open the main water supply valve and fill the water heater.  
While the water heater is filling, open several hot water faucets to allow air to escape from the  
water system. When a steady stream of water flows through the faucets, close them and check  
all water connections for possible leaks.  
8. This water heater may also be connected to a circulating pump or storage tank for increased flow  
capacity during high demand periods. Refer to the suggested piping diagrams (fig. 2 & 4) in  
Section V to be used as a guide.  
9. Commercial installations may require more than one water heater piped together in a manifold to  
supply enough capacity for high temperature and high water flow applications. Special controls  
are available from your Bradford White supplier for operating more than one water heater  
together. These controls stage the operation of the water heaters for the flow rates and control  
the amount of flow through each water heater. Order part# 239-44511-00 for the electronic  
manifold control for the first and second water heater and part# 239-44512-00 for the wiring  
harness for each additional water heater to be controlled. Instructions are included with these  
parts. Use the piping diagram in figure 4 in Section V as a guide.  
NOTICE  
Take care when using pipe dope or Teflon tape to avoid clogging the inlet screen and water flow  
sensor. Wipe off excess pipe dope from threads before connecting to the water heater.  
Commercial dishwashers will require either more than one water heater, or a storage tank to supply a  
sufficient volume of hot water.  
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Recommended Piping for a Basic Installation (Fig. 1)  
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Recommended Piping for a Circulation System (Fig. 2)  
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Recommended Piping for Power Failure Freeze Protection  
As long as electrical power and gas are supplied to the EVERHOT® water heater, freeze protection is  
provided to the heat exchanger and piping inside the water heater with ambient temperatures as cold as  
-30°F (-34°C), when protected from direct wind exposure. In the event of a power failure with ambient  
temperatures below freezing, the water heater must be drained of all water to prevent freeze damage.  
The water heater may be drained manually, or automatically, through the installation of the optional  
solenoid valves as shown in the following illustration. The drain solenoids are recommended for very cold  
climates to prevent water heater freeze damage where power failures from ice and windstorms occur.  
The electrical connections for the two solenoids must be tied to the 120 volt main power supply (black  
and white wires). When the electrical power to the water heater fails, the ¾” solenoid on the cold water  
inlet pipe closes, stopping water flow into the water heater. The ¼” solenoid opens, allowing the water  
heater and connected piping to drain. Make sure the piping from the drain solenoid is run to a suitable  
drain or outside the building to prevent water damage.  
Drain Solenoid Piping (Fig. 3)  
17  
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Recommended Piping for Back-up Storage System  
For hotels, motels, and other high flow applications (Fig. 4)  
Note: The Primary Circulator for the water heating loop must be sized for 21 GPM @ 35 Ft. Head  
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PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE –  
WARNING  
Keep clear of the pressure relief valve discharge line outlet. The discharge may be hot  
enough to cause scald injury. The water is under pressure and may splash.  
For protection against excessive pressure, install pressure protective equipment required by  
local codes, but not less than a pressure relief valve certified by a nationally recognized  
testing laboratory that maintains periodic inspection of production of listed equipment or  
materials as meeting the requirements of the Standard for Relief Valves and Automatic Gas  
Shutoff Devices for Hot Water Supply Systems, ANSI Z21.22 and the Standard CAN1-4.4  
Temperature, Pressure, Temperature and Pressure Relief Valves and Vacuum Relief Valves.  
The pressure relief valve must be marked with a maximum set pressure not to exceed the  
maximum working pressure of the water heater. The pressure relief valve rating must not be  
less than the hourly rating of the water heater  
Install the pressure relief valve into a tee connection from the hot water outlet of the water  
heater.  
Note: Some models may already be equipped or supplied with an installed pressure relief  
valve. Verify that the pressure relief valve complies with local codes. If the pressure relief  
valve does not comply with local codes, replace it with one that does. Follow the installation  
instructions above on this page  
Install a discharge line so that water discharged from the pressure relief valve will exit within  
six (6) inches (15.2 cm) above, or any distance below the structural floor and cannot contact  
any live electrical part. The discharge line is to be installed to allow for complete drainage of  
both the combination temperature and pressure relief valve and the discharge line. The  
discharge opening must not be subjected to blockage or freezing. DO NOT thread, plug or  
cap the discharge line. It is recommended that a minimum clearance of four (4) inches (10.2  
cm) be provided on the side of the water heater for servicing and maintenance of the  
pressure relief valve.  
Do not place a valve between the pressure relief valve and the hot water outlet!  
19  
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SECTION VI: VENTING  
WARNING  
The venting system must be properly installed. Failure to properly install the vent system could  
result in property damage, personal injury, or death.  
DO NOT install damaged venting system components. If damage is evident then please contact the  
supplier where the water heater was purchased or the manufacturer listed on the rating plate for  
replacement parts.  
Use only the vent terminals and vent/air intake components available for venting this water heater.  
The water heater requires its own separate venting system. Do not connect the exhaust vent into an  
existing vent pipe or chimney.  
All vent pipe joints must be taped with aluminum tape to prevent leakage. Make sure all pipe  
connections are firmly pressed together so that the gaskets make a tight seal.  
All of the exhaust venting connections must be leak checked with a soap solution upon initial start up  
of the water heater. Any leaks must be repaired before continuing operation of the water heater.  
Do not terminate the venting where noise from the exhaust or intake will be objectionable. This  
includes locations close to or across from windows and doors. Avoid anchoring the vent and intake  
pipes directly to framed walls, floors, or ceilings unless rubber isolation pipe hangers are used. This  
prevents any vibrations from being transmitted into the living spaces.  
Do not exceed the venting distances or the number of elbows listed in this manual. Exceeding the  
maximum venting distances may cause the water heater to malfunction or cause an unsafe  
condition.  
CAUTION  
The vent shall terminate a minimum of 12 inches above expected snowfall level to prevent blockage  
of the vent termination.  
NOTICE  
Before beginning installation of any vent pipe components, read the vent pipe manufacturer’s  
installation instructions.  
Water heater must be protected from freezing downdrafts, or drained during shutdown periods.  
Provide protection of the building materials from degradation by flue gases from the exhaust vent  
terminal.  
VENTING  
The venting instructions must be followed to avoid restricted combustion or recirculation of flue gases.  
Such conditions cause sooting or risks of fire and asphyxiation.  
This water heater is a direct vent design with a single coaxial vent tube in which the flue products are  
discharged to the outdoors through the center flue tube and combustion air from outdoors is taken  
through the outside intake air pipe surrounding the center flue exhaust pipe. All venting components are  
ordered separately from the supplier of this water heater and must use the venting components designed  
for the EVERHOT® IGI series water heater. The EVERHOT standard horizontal vent kit available for this  
water heater consists of one 90° horizontal discharge adapter and one horizontal vent termination kit.  
These components are suitable for mounting on an outside wall. If longer venting distances are required,  
additional venting components are available from the supplier of the water heater.  
NOTICE  
The minimum and maximum wall thickness for sidewall venting are: 4” (10.2 cm) Minimum, 20” (50.8  
cm) Maximum.  
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VENT/AIR INTAKE TERMINAL LOCATIONS  
Direct Vent Terminal Location  
Plan the vent system layout so that proper clearances are maintained from plumbing and wiring.  
Before the vent is installed, determine the vent pipe termination location as shown below in the Vent  
Terminal Location illustration.  
Vent/Air Intake Terminal Positions – MINIMUM Dimensions  
Ref  
A
B
Description  
Directly below an air opening or window  
Below a gutter or eaves  
Distance in Inches (cm)  
12” (30.5 cm)  
36” (91.4 cm)  
C
From any internal corner  
12” (30.5 cm)  
D
E
Above ground or the anticipated snow level  
From an opposing wall or structure facing the  
Terminal  
12” (30.5 cm)  
24” (61 cm)  
F
G
From a Terminal facing a Terminal  
Vertically between two Terminals on the  
same wall  
48” (121.9 cm)  
60” (152.4 cm)  
H
Horizontally between two Terminals on the  
same wall  
12” (30.5 cm)  
J
K
From any external corner  
Horizontally from any air opening, window or  
door.  
12” (30.5 cm)  
12” (30.5 cm)  
L
Vertical Flue from wall (Flat or Pitched Roof)  
24” (61 cm)  
21  
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Vent terminals must terminate at least 3 feet (0.9 m) above any forced air inlet located within 10 feet  
(3.1 m). This provision does not apply to:  
1. The combustion air intake of a direct vent appliance or the circulating air inlet and flue gas  
discharge of listed outdoor appliances.  
2. The exhaust vent terminal must be installed with at least 12 inches (30 cm) of clearance from any  
air opening into a building.  
3. The bottom of the exhaust vent and combustion air intake terminals must be located at least 12  
inches (30 cm) above grade and above the anticipated snow level.  
4. Must be installed at least 3 feet (0.9 m) from any gas meter, gas valve or other gas regulating  
equipment.  
5. Must be installed in a location where it will not be blocked by snow.  
EXCEPTIONS FOR INSTALLATIONS  
The vent terminal must not terminate:  
1. Directly above a paved sidewalk or paved driveway which is located between two single-family  
dwellings and serves both dwellings;  
2. Less than 7 feet (2.1 m) above a paved sidewalk or a paved driveway located on public property;  
3. Above a gas meter/regulator assembly within 3 feet (0.9 m) horizontally of the vertical centerline  
of the regulator;  
4. Within 6 feet (1.8m) of any gas service regulator vent outlet;  
5. Less than 1 foot (30.5 cm) above grade level and the anticipated snow level;  
6. Within 12 inches (30.5 cm) of a window or door, which can be opened in any building, any non-  
mechanical air supply inlet to any building, or the combustion air inlet of any other appliance;  
7. Underneath a veranda, porch or deck, unless:  
The veranda, porch or deck is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor  
and  
The distance between the top of the vent termination and the underside of the veranda,  
porch or deck is greater than 1 foot (30.5 cm).  
The vent system must terminate so that proper clearances are maintained as cited in local codes or  
the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1.73.4e and 7.8a, b as follows:  
1. Do not terminate the exhaust vent terminal over public area where condensate or vapor can  
cause nuisance or hazard.  
2. For direct vent, the venting system shall terminate at least 1 foot (0.3 m) below, 1 foot (0.3 m)  
horizontally from or 1 foot (0.3 m) above any door, window, or gravity air inlet into building.  
3. The manufacturer also recommends the vent system terminations not be installed closer than 1  
foot (0.3 m) from an inside corner of an L shaped structure.  
4. The horizontal distance between two vent terminals on the same wall shall be 1 foot (0.3 m),  
while the vertical distance between two terminals on the same wall shall be 5 feet (1.52 m).  
5. The distance between two facing vent terminals shall be 4 feet (1.22 m)  
6. The vent termination shall not be mounted directly above or within 3 (0.9 m) feet horizontally  
from an oil tank vent or gas meter to avoid potential freeze-up from condensation.  
7. The vent shall terminate a minimum of 12 inches (30.5 cm) above expected snowfall level to  
prevent blockage of vent termination.  
Vent pipes serving power vented appliances are classified by building codes as “vent connectors”.  
Required clearances from combustible materials must be provided in accordance with information in  
this manual under LOCATION OF WATER HEATER and CLEARANCES, and with National Fuel  
Gas Code and local codes.  
22  
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Venting Table – Examples of Maximum Venting Distances with Various Elbow Combinations  
Maximum Straight  
Pipe Distance  
Number of 90 degree  
elbows  
Number of 45 degree  
elbows  
Maximum Total  
Equivalent Feet  
(meters) of Vent Pipe  
41 (12.5 m)  
35 Ft. (10.7 m)  
29 Ft. (8.8 m)  
23 Ft. (7.0 m)  
17 Ft. (5.2 m)  
33.5 Ft. (10.2 m)  
32 Ft. (9.8 m)  
27.5 Ft. (8.4 m)  
1
2
3
4
1
1
2
41 (12.5 m)  
41(12.5 m)  
41 (12.5 m)  
41 (12.5 m)  
41 (12.5 m)  
41 (12.5 m)  
1
2
1
NOTICE  
Each 90 degree elbow is equivalent to 6 feet in straight vent pipe length. Each 45 degree elbow is  
equivalent to 1.5 feet (0.46 m) in straight pipe length. The total maximum equivalent vent pipe distance  
cannot exceed 41 feet (12.5 m) for horizontal venting distance. The maximum vertical height for  
through the roof venting cannot exceed 21 feet (6.4 m). A condensate collector must be used if the  
venting system height is more than 5 feet (1.52 m) above the water heater.  
VENTING SYSTEM LAYOUT  
Refer to the preceding illustration and location requirements for location of the vent terminal and also  
local and state codes. In the absence of local codes, refer to the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas  
Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54. Keep the venting system as short as possible and keep the number of  
elbows used to a minimum. The water heater may be vented directly through the wall (horizontally) or  
vertically through the roof. In all cases, the maximum equivalent length of vent pipe allowed is 41  
feet (12.5 m). For vertical venting, the maximum height is limited to 21 feet (6.4 m). To calculate  
the total equivalent feet of vent pipe use the following formula:  
D = L + (EL90 x 6) + (EL 45 x 1.5)  
For Length in Feet  
D = L + (EL90 x 1.83) + (EL45 x 0.46) For Length in Meters  
D = Total Equivalent Length of venting System  
L = Length of straight section of vent/air intake pipe in feet  
EL90 = Number of 90 degree elbows.  
EL45 = Number of 45 degree elbows  
The venting table above provides examples of maximum venting distances with various elbow  
combinations.  
The Bradford White Everhot® IGI model series has dedicated venting system components, which must  
be ordered separately. Review the “Venting System Installation Instructions” and the venting components  
in the parts list to determine the venting system layout and parts required. A Standard Vent Kit is  
available for outside through the wall venting installations. The Standard Vent Kit consists of: one 90°  
discharge adapter and one horizontal vent termination kit. If this type of vent installation is not possible,  
contact your Bradford White supplier for additional venting components illustrated at the back of this  
instruction manual.  
If the vent termination height above the water heater exceeds 5 feet (1.5 m), then a condensate collector  
(available from your Bradford White supplier) will be required within 5 feet of the vent connection of the  
water heater to collect condensate from the vent pipe. The condensate collector has a ¾” outside  
diameter male plastic tube for connecting to ¾” CPVC pipe to be routed to a suitable drain. Refer to the  
“Venting System Installation Instructions” inside the water heater carton and in this manual for illustrations  
and a detailed procedure for the assembly of venting components and the venting installation.  
23  
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VENTING SYSTEM INSTALLATION  
Reference the preceding section and venting components illustrations at the end of this manual to  
determine the parts required for your particular venting system installation. The required venting  
component parts are available from your Bradford White supplier. Use the Venting System Installation  
Instructions supplied inside the carton of this water heater for detailed instructions on putting together the  
venting components.  
WARNING  
The vent system must be properly installed. Failure to properly install the vent system could result in  
property damage, personal injury, or death. The installation and service must be performed by a  
qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier. Installation must meet all state and local  
codes regarding installation and location of vent systems for direct vent appliances.  
DO NOT install damaged venting system components. If damage is evident then please contact the  
supplier where the water heater was purchased or the manufacturer listed on the rating plate for  
replacement parts.  
Use only the vent terminals and vent/air intake components available for venting this water heater.  
Contact your Bradford White supplier for obtaining the venting components required for your  
installation.  
The water heater requires its own separate venting system. Do not connect the exhaust vent into an  
existing vent pipe or chimney.  
All vent pipe joints must be taped with aluminum tape to prevent leakage. Make sure all pipe  
connections are firmly pressed together so that the gaskets make a tight seal.  
All of the exhaust venting connections must be leak checked with a soap solution upon initial start up  
of the water heater. Any leaks must be repaired before continuing operation of the water heater.  
Do not terminate the venting where noise from the exhaust or intake will be objectionable. This  
includes locations close to or across from windows and doors. Avoid anchoring the vent and intake  
pipes directly to framed walls, floors, or ceilings unless rubber isolation pipe hangers are used. This  
prevents any vibrations from being transmitted into the living spaces.  
Do not exceed the venting distances or the number of elbows listed in this manual. Exceeding the  
maximum venting distances may cause the water heater to malfunction or cause an unsafe  
condition.  
Prior to the Installation of the EVERHOT® direct vent system:  
The EVERHOT IGI series has two adjustable wall mounting support brackets fitted on the top and bottom  
of the water heater casing. When installing a “Standard Vent Discharge Kit” to vent directly out the wall to  
the back of the water heater, these brackets should be adjusted so that the water heater is moved out the  
maximum 2” (5.1 cm) away from the wall. Before cutting the vent terminal to the required length, ensure  
that the distance the water heater is away from the wall has been accounted for.  
Horizontal Direct Vent Installations  
Whenever possible, install the EVERHOT IGI series water heater on or near an outside wall for the  
shortest vent with the least number of elbows. The standard vent kit available for this water heater  
consists of one 90° vent discharge adapter and a horizontal vent termination kit. This kit is for venting  
directly through an outside wall.  
24  
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Horizontal Direct Vent using standard vent kit components:  
Fig. 5  
For installations on interior walls, venting components may be purchased from your Bradford White  
supplier to extend the venting distance using extension tubes and elbows. Use the formula and venting  
table shown previously in this installation manual to calculate the total equivalent distance of vent pipe.  
Do not exceed the maximum of 41 equivalent feet (12.5 m). If the height of the vent pipe is extended 5  
feet (1.5 m) or more above the top of the water heater, then a condensate collector must be used. Refer  
to the parts list at the end of this instruction manual and the Venting System Installation Instructions  
supplied with the water heater for available venting components and detailed instructions on fitting the  
components together.  
25  
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Horizontal Direct Vent using extension components for longer vent runs:  
Fig. 6  
Vertical Direct Vent Installations  
The EVERHOT® IGI series water heater can also be installed to vent vertically through the roof using a  
vertical discharge adaptor, optional vent extension tubes, a condensate collector, a roof terminal, and a  
universal lead tile. In addition to the total equivalent feet limit of 41 feet (12.5 m), the maximum height of  
the venting system is limited to 21 feet (6.4 m). A condensate collector is required on all vertical venting  
heights over 5 feet (1.5 m). Determine the distance in height required from the water heater and order  
the vent extension pipes required.  
26  
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Fig. 7 Vertical Vent Installations  
The condensate collector will require a ¾” CPVC pipe connection with a trap to act as a seal against  
discharging flue products into the room. Run the condensate line to a suitable drain. The condensate  
collector must be located within 5 feet (1.52 m) of the water heater vent connection.  
NOTICE  
The Condensate Collector must be located within 5 feet (1.52 m) of the water heater vent connection.  
CAUTION  
A trap must be installed after the condensate connection to prevent flue products from leaking into  
the room.  
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Combustion Blower Dip Switch Settings for Vent Length Compensation Under 22 Feet (6.7 m):  
To assure optimum efficiency and reduced noise levels, the combustion blower switch has two dip switch  
settings. Dip switch number 1 (top dip switch) is shipped from the factory set to the OFF position to  
compensate for the maximum vent/air intake length.  
Depending upon the vent/air intake length of the installation, Dip Switch Number 1 may need to be  
adjusted to compensate for the venting system distance.  
When the Equivalent Length of vent pipe, D, is more than 22 feet (6.7 m), leave the Dip Switch  
Number 1 in the OFF position. This is the factory Dip Switch setting.  
When the Equivalent Length of vent pipe, D, is 22 feet (6.7 m) or less, Dip Switch Number 1 must  
be moved to the ON position.  
Dip Switch #1 is located in the top row of dip switches, 1 through 8 on the PC board. See the following  
diagram to identify the correct switch. If you do not understand the information concerning the Dip Switch  
settings or the location of the Dip Switch, contact Bradford White Sales (800-523-2931) or Technical  
Service (800-334-3393 x3634) for assistance. Use the following examples and the previous discussion  
on calculating the equivalent vent length to determine the correct setting for Dip Switch #1.  
Example #1:  
Dip Switch Settings (Fig. 8)  
You have 6 feet (1.82 m) of vent pipe and two 90° elbows.  
D = 6 + (2 x 6) + (0 x 1.5)  
D = 18 feet (5.49 m) of equivalent vent pipe  
Dip Switch #1 should be moved to ON position.  
Example #2:  
You have 15 feet (4.57 m) of vent pipe, one 90° elbow, and two 45° elbows.  
D = 15 + (1 x 6) + (2 x 1.5)  
D = 24 feet (7.3 m) of equivalent vent pipe  
Leave Dip Switch #1 in the OFF position (factory setting).  
WARNING  
Do not alter Dip Switch #1 before using the formula and venting charts to determine the equivalent vent  
length. All other dip switches with the exception of Dip Switch #1 shown in the illustration MUST NOT be  
altered. Unauthorized adjustments can cause property damage, personal injury, scalding, or death.  
28  
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SECTION VII: GAS CONNECTIONS  
WARNING  
Connect this water heater only to the type of gas as shown on the rating plate. Use clean black iron pipe  
or equivalent material approved by local codes and ordinances. (Dirt and scale from the pipe can enter  
the gas valve and cause it to malfunction). The inlet gas line must have at least a 3 inch (7.62 cm) drip  
leg (sediment trap) installed as close to the water heater’s gas valve as possible. A ground joint union  
must be installed in the gas supply line, as close to the water heater as possible, to permit servicing of the  
water heater. Compounds used on the threaded joints of the gas piping must be resistant to the action of  
liquefied petroleum gases/propane gas. DO NOT apply pipe dope to the gas valve inlet and make certain  
that no pipe dope has become lodged in the inlet screen of the gas valve. Extreme care must be taken to  
ensure no pipe dope enters the gas valve and to avoid excessive torque when tightening the gas supply  
line to the gas valve. Excessive torque may result in cracking of the gas valve housing. The suggested  
maximum torque is 31.5 foot lbs. (4.4 kg-m). The manufacturer of this water heater will not be liable for  
any damage or injury caused as a result of a cracked gas inlet as a result of excessive torque.  
This water heater and its gas connection must be leak tested before placing the water heater in operation.  
Check for gas leaks with a soap and water solution and a brush or a commercial leak detector fluid.  
NEVER USE A MATCH OR OPEN FLAME FOR TESTING!  
The water heater is not intended for operation at higher than 10.5 inches water column, for natural gas,  
13.5 inches water column for L.P. supply gas pressure. Higher gas supply pressures require  
supplemental reducing service regulation. Exposure to higher gas supply pressure may cause damage  
to the gas controls, which could result in fire or explosion. If overpressure has occurred such as through  
improper testing of gas lines or emergency malfunction of the supply system, the gas valve must be  
checked for safe operation. Make sure that the outside vents on the supply regulators and the safety vent  
valves are protected against blockage. These are parts of the gas supply system, not the water heater.  
WARNING  
Conversion of this unit from natural gas to L.P. or L.P. to natural gas CANNOT be done in the field. If the  
gas supply does not match the type shown on the water heater rating plate, then contact your supplier for  
the proper water heater for the building gas supply.  
CAUTION  
The water heater and individual shutoff valve must be disconnected from the gas supply piping system  
during any pressure testing of the system at test pressures in excess of ½ psi (3.5 kPa). The water  
heater must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing its manual shutoff valve during any  
pressure testing of the gas supply system at test pressures equal to or less than ½ psi (3.5 kPa). The  
supply line must be capped when not connected to the water heater.  
If copper supply lines are used, they must be internally tinned and certified for gas service.  
The gas supply lines must meet all requirements of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 (Latest  
Edition), or in Canada CAN/CGA B149.1 Natural Gas Installation Code (Latest Edition) or CAN/CGA  
B149.2 Propane Installation Code (Latest Edition). The gas supply line may need to be larger for the  
EVERHOT® water heaters than a storage water heater in the case of a replacement installation. Refer to  
the piping capacity tables at the end of Section VII, “Gas Connections” and in the codes referenced  
above.  
A 3” (7.6 cm) drip leg (sediment trap) is required ahead of the gas inlet connection to the water heater.  
See water heater installation illustration. Install a manual gas shutoff valve before the gas inlet  
connection to the water heater before connecting to the gas line. A union should be installed before the  
water heater gas connection for disconnection for servicing. Refer to the piping diagrams (Fig. 1-4) in  
Section V, “Water Connections”.  
Check the type of gas and the gas inlet pressure before connecting the EVERHOT water heater to the  
gas supply. If the gas supply type does not match the type shown on the water heater rating plate, then  
DO NOT connect the water heater. Contact your Bradford White supplier for the correct water heater.  
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GAS METER SIZE –NATURAL GAS ONLY  
Be sure that the gas meter has sufficient capacity to supply the full rated gas input of the water heater as  
well as the requirements of all other gas fired equipment supplied by the meter. If the gas meter is too  
small, ask the gas company to install a larger meter having adequate capacity.  
GAS PRESSURE REGULATION  
Minimum and maximum gas supply pressures are listed below: The minimum gas pressure specified  
below is required for the full input rating specified on the water heater rating plate.  
Natural Gas: Minimum: 6.0” w.c.  
L.P. Gas:  
Minimum: 10.0” w.c.  
Maximum: 13.5” w.c.  
Maximum: 10.5” w.c.  
BEFORE PLACING THE WATER HEATER IN OPERATION, CHECK FOR GAS LEAKAGE. USE SOAP  
AND WATER SOLUTION OR OTHER MATERIAL ACCEPTABLE FOR THE PURPOSE OF LOCATING  
GAS LEAKS.  
WARNING  
DO NOT use matches, candles, flame or other sources of ignition for this purpose.  
Capacity Table for Natural Gas in Cubic Feet/Hour  
(Table assumes 0.3 inch pressure drop, specific gravity of 0.60 for gas pressures of 0.5 psi or less)  
Pipe  
Size in  
Inches  
Length of Pipe in Feet (Meters)  
60 70 80 90  
(12) (15) (18) (21) (24) (27) (30) (38) (45) (53) (61)  
10  
(3)  
20  
(6)  
30  
(9)  
40  
50  
100 125 150 175 200  
¾”  
1”  
1 ¼”  
1 ½”  
278  
520  
1050 730  
190  
350  
152 130 115 105  
285 245 215 195  
590 500 440 400  
96  
90  
84  
79  
72  
64  
59  
55  
180 170 160 150 130 120 110 100  
370 350 320 305 275 250 225 210  
560 530 490 460 410 380 350 320  
1600 1100 890 760 670 610  
Note: After determining the length of pipe required, select the pipe size that will supply the cubic feet per  
hour of gas required for the input rating of the gas appliances on the line.  
The formula for figuring the cubic feet per hour required is:  
CFH = Gas Input of Appliance on the Line (Btu/hr)  
Heating Value of Gas (Btu/Cu. Ft.)  
The heating value may be obtained from the local natural gas utility  
Capacity Table for LP Gas in MBH of undiluted liquefied petroleum gases  
(Table assumes 11 inches of water column pressure at the inlet, 0.5” press. drop)  
Length of Pipe in Feet (Meters)  
50 60 70 80  
(15) (18) (21) (24) (27) (30) (38) (45)  
Pipe  
Size in  
Inches  
½”  
¾”  
1 “  
10  
(3)  
275  
567  
1071  
2205  
20  
(6)  
189  
393  
732  
1496  
30  
(9)  
152  
315  
590  
1212  
40  
90  
100  
125  
150  
(12)  
129  
267  
504  
1039  
237  
448  
913  
217  
409  
834  
196 185  
378 346  
771 724  
173  
322  
677  
162  
307  
630  
146  
275  
567  
252  
511  
1 1/4”  
INITIAL OPERATION AND TESTING (INSTALLER ONLY)  
1. Open the gas and water supply valves to the water heater.  
2. Check for water and gas leaks. Use soap solution to check for gas leaks.  
3. To check inlet supply pressure, remove the 1/8” NPT plug on the gas inlet supply fitting just below  
the bottom casing and install a barb fitting for attaching a hose to a manometer. For checking the  
gas manifold pressure, the plug is located just below the gas manifold connection inside the  
control panel.  
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4. Turn power on (after completing electrical connections – refer to Section VIII, “Electrical  
Connections”) and fully open a hot water tap.  
5. Measure the gas pressures to see that these are within the specified limits below:  
Supply Pressure:  
Nat. Gas: Min.: 6”, Max.: 10.5”  
L.P. Gas: Min.: 10”, Max: 13.5” w.c.  
Manifold Pressure:  
Nat. Gas: 3.7” w.c. High Fire, 0.8” w.c. Low Fire  
L.P. Gas: 4.2” w.c. High Fire, 0.9” w.c. Low Fire  
6. Turn off the hot water faucets. Disconnect the electrical power to the water heater. Remove the  
pressure gauges and replace the plugs. Check for gas leaks around the plugs.  
7. Replace the front control panel. Restore electrical power to the water heater  
NOTICE  
If the gas supply pressure is below the specified value, check the gas piping to insure that it is the correct  
size for all the gas appliances on line. Check the supply pressure with all the gas appliances in operation.  
The manifold pressure will vary with the water flow rate. Several hot water faucets may need to be  
opened with the temperature control set on the highest setting in order to get maximum high fire manifold  
pressure. If the manifold pressure is below the specified value and there is sufficient water pressure and  
flow, be sure the inlet gas pressure is within the specified limits before attempting to adjust the manifold  
pressure.  
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SECTION VIII: ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS  
WARNING  
Turn off or disconnect the electrical power supply to the water heater before servicing. Label all wires  
prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous  
operation. Verify proper operation after servicing.  
All electrical wiring must be installed and grounded in accordance with local codes, or in the absence of  
local codes, the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70 and/or CSA C22.2 Electrical Code.  
The water heater must be wired to a 120 VAC, 60 Hz, 15A power supply. The water heater should be  
connected to a GFI outlet and wired on a separate circuit and breaker. If a flexible line cord and plug is  
permitted by local code, then provide a three wire GFI grounding type receptacle within reach of the  
control box. Provide a grounded line cord and connect to the black and white power supply and green  
ground screw. A strain relief will be required for the line cord. Do not plug the line cord into a receptacle  
that can have the power supply interrupted by a switch that is used to control lights or another appliance.  
If wiring in conduit is required, install an electrical conduit connector. A disconnect switch should be  
provided near the water heater for servicing. Connect the wires exactly as shown in the wiring diagram of  
this manual and on the inside cover panel. The black wire is the hot leg: the white wire is neutral. A  
green screw is provided in the junction box for the green wire ground connection.  
CAUTION  
Do not energize the electric circuit before the water heater tank is filled with water.  
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Wiring Diagram  
WARNING  
DO NOT adjust any dipswitch settings on PC board except Dip Switch #1, if required, for vent length.  
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Wiring Diagram – Schematic  
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TEMPERATURE CONTROLS  
The front panel temperature control allows the customer to set the hot water supply temperature and will  
display certain fault functions of the water heater if there is a malfunction. Residential models can also  
have the option of up to two additional bathroom temperature controls located near bathroom fixtures for  
convenient control of bath and shower temperatures.  
Residential Models:  
The Main Control is integrally mounted to project through the front panel of the water heater. The  
adjustment range for the Main Control is 96-160°F. This is the only control capable of temperature  
setpoints greater than 120°F.  
DANGER  
Hotter water increases the risk of scald injury. Scalding may occur within 5 seconds at a temperature  
setting of 135°F (57°C). To protect against hot water injury, install a mixing valve in the water system.  
This valve will reduce point of discharge temperature by mixing cold and hot water in branch water lines.  
A licensed plumbing professional or local plumbing authority should be consulted.  
CAUTION  
This water heater, when set at a lower temperature setting is not capable of producing hot water of  
sufficient temperature for sanitizing purposes.  
Always check water temperature by hand before entering the shower or bath. The temperature may have  
been changed.  
Test the temperature of the water with your hand or elbow before placing a child in the bath or shower.  
Do not leave a child or an infirm person in the bath unsupervised.  
NOTICE  
This water heater is equipped with an energy cut out device to prevent overheating. Should overheating  
occur or the gas supply fail to shut off, turn off the manual gas control valve to the appliance and call a  
qualified service agency.  
NOTICE  
The lower the temperature setting, the greater the energy efficiency to heat the water. Lower water  
temperatures also extend the heat exchanger life. Remember, no water heating system will provide  
exact temperatures at all times. Allow a few days of operation at this setting to determine the correct  
temperature setting consistent with the requirements for the installation.  
In addition, residential models may have one (1) optional Bath Control (P/N 239-44507-00) and one (1)  
Secondary Bath Control (P/N 239-44508-00) installed in bathrooms to control the temperature for  
showers and sinks. Both of these controls have setpoint ranges of 96-120°F. When these controls are  
used, depressing the Priority Button will override the Main Control and display the setpoint of the Bath  
Control in use. Both the remote Bath Controls and the front panel Main Control will display fault codes in  
the event the water heater needs service.  
NOTICE  
Only one of each type of remote temperature control can be connected to one residential EVERHOT®  
water heater (i.e., Installations with two Main Controls, or two Bath Controls, or two Secondary Bath  
Controls will not function properly.  
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Before installing the Bath Controls, determine the most convenient locations(s). When deciding on the  
best location for the remote controls, please consider the following items:  
1. Place the controls out of reach of small children.  
2. Avoid locations where the control(s) will become hot, such as over a radiator, register, or other  
heat sources.  
3. Avoid direct sunlight. (The digital readout can be difficult to read in direct sunlight).  
4. Avoid areas where the remote can be splashed with cooking water, oil, or sauce.  
5. The remote control operates with low voltage, 12 volts DC.  
Main or Bath Control for Residential Models (Fig. 9)  
Temperature Control(s) Installation (Optional):  
1. The Bath Control (239-44507-00) and Secondary Bath Control (239-44508-00) are intended to be  
installed in a bathroom close to a shower or tub. The controls may be wired in series or parallel  
depending on the distance from the water heater to the controls.  
2. Mark the holes on the wall using the control mounting plate and drill two mounting holes using a  
3/32” (2.4 mm) drill bit and a clearance hole for the cable using a ¼” (6.4 mm) drill bit.  
3. Run the cable from the control to the water heater or another control, which ever is closer or more  
convenient.  
4. Remove the face plate from the remote control by inserting a screwdriver in the slot and twisting  
open.  
5. Connect the cable to the terminal screws of the remote control.  
6. Mount the control to the wall using the holes drilled and with the screws supplied. Note: Plastic  
wall anchors may be required if the control is not located over a stud when mounting on  
wallboard.  
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Note: If the cable cannot be run inside the wall cavity, then the plastic knockout should be removed  
from the top or bottom of the control to allow flush mounting with the wall.  
7. Disconnect the power from the water heater and remove the front cover.  
8. Remove the plastic cover from the PCB and electrical connections.  
9. Thread the cable through the access hole at the base of the water heater and connect the wires  
to the control terminals on the right hand side of the PCB. Refer to the control wiring illustration  
at the end of this section.  
10. Secure the control cable using the clamp provided in the control compartment.  
11. Replace the plastic cover over the PCB terminals and then replace the front control panel of the  
water heater.  
WARNING  
Do not attempt to connect the remote controls with the power on to the water heater. There is 120  
volt terminals and wiring next to the remote control connections inside the unit. All servicing and  
wiring must be performed by a qualified installer.  
Commercial Models:  
The Main Control is integrally mounted to project through the front panel and has a temperature  
adjustment range of 96-180°F. In addition, the control will display fault codes in the event the water  
heater needs service. Only one control may be used on commercial models. If a remotely located  
control is desired in an area where most of the hot water is used, then a Main Control for commercial  
models (239-44510-00) must be purchased and the integral Main Control on the water heater must be  
disconnected.  
Main Control for Commercial Models (Fig. 10)  
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WARNING  
When the Water Heater or remotely located Main Control is used in public use applications, it shall  
be installed in a location where it cannot be adjusted by the public (i.e., a maintenance room or  
manager’s office). Unauthorized adjustments may result in scalding conditions.  
NOTICE  
Only one remote control can be connected to one Commercial EVERHOT® model water heater  
(i.e., Installations with two controls will not function properly).  
In most situations, the Main Control on the water heater will suit the customer’s needs and reduce the  
installation time required. If a remotely located temperature control is desired, a commercial Main Control  
(239-44510-00) may be purchased from your supplier. When deciding on the best location for the remote  
control, please consider the following items:  
1. Place the control out of reach of small children.  
2. Avoid locations that may allow adjustment by unauthorized personnel (see above warning).  
3. Avoid locations where the control will become hot, such as over the stove, near the oven, or other  
heat sources.  
4. Avoid direct sunlight. (The digital readout can be difficult to read in direct sunlight).  
5. Avoid areas where the remote can be splashed with cooking water, oil, or sauce.  
6. The remote control operates with low voltage, 12 volts DC.  
Remote Main Control Installation (Optional):  
Follow the same control installation procedure as outlined under “Temperature Control Installation” for  
residential models. The only exception is that only one remote temperature control can be installed.  
The wiring for the Main Control on the water heater must be disconnected and the remote Main  
Control wiring connected on the same control terminals.  
WARNING  
Do not attempt to connect the remote controls with the power on to the water heater. There is 120 volt  
terminals and wiring next to the remote control connections inside the unit. All servicing and wiring must be  
performed by a qualified installer.  
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Remote Control Wiring Connections Inside Water Heater (Fig. 11)  
INITIAL OPERATION AND TESTING OF CONTROLS (INSTALLER ONLY)  
1. Turn on power to the water heater and fully open a hot water tap.  
2. Check the operation of the water heater. Check the operation of the remote temperature  
control(s). Check the operation of the power failure protection system (drain solenoids).  
3. Explain the proper operation of the new Bradford White EVERHOT® water heater to the  
customer.  
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SECTION IX: OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
WARNING  
Water heaters are heat-producing appliances. To avoid damage or injury there must be no materials  
stored against the water heater or direct vent system, and proper care must be taken to avoid  
unnecessary contact (especially by children) with the water heater and direct vent system. UNDER NO  
CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD FLAMMABLE MATERIALS, SUCH AS GASOLINE OR PAINT THINNER  
BE USED OR STORED IN THE VICINITY OF THIS WATER HEATER OR IN ANY LOCATION FROM  
WHICH FUMES COULD REACH THE WATER HEATER.  
Installation or service of this water heater requires ability equivalent to that of a licensed tradesman in  
the field involved. Plumbing, air supply, venting, gas supply and electrical work are required.  
Light the unit in accordance with the operating instructions label attached to the water heater.  
Under no circumstances should the input rate exceed the input rate shown on the water heater rating  
plate. Over firing could result in damage or sooting of the water heater.  
If the unit is exposed to the following, do not operate water heater until all corrective steps have been  
made by a factory authorized independent service contractor or qualified service professional.  
1. Flooding to or above the level of the burner or controls  
2. External firing  
3. Damage  
4. Firing without water  
5. Sooting  
NEVER OPERATE THE WATER HEATER WITHOUT FIRST BEING CERTAIN IT IS FILLED WITH  
WATER AND A PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE IS INSTALLED IN THE HOT WATER OUTLET PIPING  
OF THE WATER HEATER.  
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS  
TO FILL THE WATER HEATER  
1. Close the water heater drain valve by turning the knob or valve stem clockwise.  
2. Open the cold water supply shut-off valve.  
3. Open several hot water faucets to allow air to escape from the system.  
4. When a steady stream of water flows from the faucets, the water heater is filled. Close the  
faucets and check for water leaks at the water heater drain valve, pressure relief valve and the  
hot and cold water connections.  
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION  
1. Water heater senses the minimum operating water flow which starts the ignition sequence to light  
the burners.  
2. Blower ON  
3. Pressure switch proves blower operation  
4. Gas valve opens and spark igniter starts.  
5. Main burner ON  
6. Flame signal confirmed  
7. Burner flame and combustion blower modulates to maintain selected outlet temperature  
8. Water flow is also regulated to not exceed the capacity of the water heater for the temperature  
selected.  
9. Water flow shuts off.  
10. Burners shut off immediately, but combustion blower continues for another 65 seconds to purge  
heat from coil.  
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LIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS  
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING  
WARNING: If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing  
property damage, personal injury or loss of life.  
A. This appliance does not have a pilot.  
It is equipped with a direct ignition  
device, which automatically lights  
the burner. Do not try to light the  
burner by hand.  
C. Use only your hand to operate the remote  
control keypad. Never use tools. If the  
remote keypad doesn’t work, do not try to  
repair it, call a qualified service technician.  
Forced or improper repair may result in a fire  
or explosion.  
B. BEFORE OPERATING: Smell all  
around the appliance area for gas.  
Be sure to smell next to the floor  
because some gas is heavier than  
air and will settle on the floor.  
D. Do not use this appliance if any part has been  
under water. Immediately call a qualified  
service technician to inspect the appliance  
and to replace any part of the control system  
and any gas control which has been under  
water.  
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS  
Do not try to light any appliance.  
Do not touch any electric switch; do  
not use any phone in your building.  
Immediately call your gas supplier from a  
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s  
instructions.  
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire  
department.  
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
1. STOP! Read the safety information  
above before proceeding.  
6. Wait (5) minutes to clear out any gas. If you  
then smell gas, STOP! Follow “B” in the safety  
information above on this label. If you don’t smell  
gas, go to next step.  
2. Set the thermostat to the lowest  
setting.  
7. Turn the manual valve located at the gas inlet of  
appliance counterclockwise  
Figure 12).  
to “ON” (see  
3. Turn off all power to the electrical  
appliance.  
8. Turn on all electric power to the appliance.  
9. Set the thermostat to desired setting.  
4. This appliance does not have a pilot.  
It is equipped with a direct ignition  
device, which automatically lights  
the burner. Do not try to light the  
burner by hand.  
10. If the appliance will not operate, Follow the  
instructions “To Turn Off Gas To Appliance” and  
call your service technician or gas supplier.  
5. Turn the manual valve located at the  
gas inlet of the appliance clockwise  
to “OFF” (see Figure 12).  
TO TURN OFF GAS TO THE APPLIANCE  
1. Set the thermostat to the lowest  
setting.  
3. Turn the manual valve at gas inlet of appliance  
clockwise  
to “OFF” (see Figure 9).  
2. Turn off all electric power to the  
appliance if service is to be  
performed.  
Manual Gas Valve (Fig. 12)  
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CAUTION  
In climates where below freezing temperatures may occur, the water heater must be drained when  
power is off to the water heater to prevent freeze damage to the heat exchanger. Drain solenoids  
are recommended to prevent freeze damage during power failures in cold climate regions.  
TURNING OFF THE WATER HEATER FOR AN EXTENDED PERIOD OF TIME  
If the EVERHOT® water heater is to be turned off for an extended period of time, the following steps  
should be taken.  
1. Turn the gas shutoff valve on the gas supply inlet to the OFF position (see operating  
instructions).  
2. Disconnect the electrical supply to the water heater.  
3. Shut off the cold water supply to the water heater and open the drain valve to drain the water  
heater. If the water heater was installed with drain solenoid freeze protection, the water heater  
will drain automatically when power is disconnected.  
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TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT  
DANGER  
Hotter water increases the risk of scald injury. Scalding may occur within 5 seconds at a  
temperature setting of 135°F (57°C). To protect against hot water injury, install a mixing valve in  
the water system. This valve will reduce point of discharge temperature by mixing cold and hot  
water in branch water lines. A licensed plumbing professional or local plumbing authority should  
be consulted.  
CAUTION  
This water heater, when set at a lower temperature setting is not capable of producing hot water of  
sufficient temperature for sanitizing purposes.  
Always check water temperature by hand before entering the shower or bath. The temperature  
may have been changed.  
NOTICE  
This water heater is equipped with an energy cut out device to prevent overheating. Should  
overheating occur or the gas supply fail to shut off, turn off the manual gas control valve to the  
appliance and call a qualified service agency.  
NOTICE  
The lower the temperature setting, the greater the energy efficiency to heat the water. Lower  
water temperatures also extend the heat exchanger life. Remember, not water heating system  
will provide exact temperatures at all times. Allow a few days of operation at this setting to  
determine the correct temperature setting consistent with the requirements for the installation.  
Residential Models:  
1. The outlet water temperature of the EVERHOT® water heaters is adjusted using the Main Control  
located on the front panel of the water heater. When a Bath Control or an additional Secondary  
Bath Control is installed, the temperature can only be adjusted on the control that has the Priority  
Indicator Light glowing. The temperature displayed on the control in use will also be displayed on  
all the other remote controls.  
2. To set the desired temperature on the control, all hot water faucets must be closed. If there are  
remote Bath Controls installed, press the “Priority” button on the control you want to change the  
setting on and the yellow “Priority” indicator light will glow.  
3. Press the “H” or “C” button until the required temperature is displayed on the digital monitor. The  
Bath Controls have a maximum temperature setting of 120°F, while the Main Control on the water  
heater has a maximum setpoint of 160°F.  
4. To operate the water heater, simply turn any hot water tap on. This will automatically light the  
burner and provide hot water at the preset temperature. If the optional remote controls have  
been installed, the green “IN USE” indicator light will glow on all remote controls.  
5. The control(s) can also display diagnostic error codes, water flow rate through the unit (in gallons  
per minute) and the outlet water temperature.  
6. Pressing the “Priority Button” followed by the “H” button will display a sequence of up to 9 error  
codes, if any, stored in memory that has been experienced. Any current error codes will be  
displayed on the digital monitor.  
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7. To display the water flow through the water heater with hot water in use, depress the “H” button  
for 2 seconds and then simultaneously press the “P” button. (GPM = Display Readout X 0.1).  
8. To display the outlet water temperature while in use, depress the “C” button for 2 seconds and  
then simultaneously press the “P” button.  
Main or Bath Control for Residential Models (Fig. 9)  
NOTICE  
The temperature can only be adjusted between 96°F and 110°F when the hot water tap is open  
and hot water is flowing. This is a safety feature to prevent scalding while hot water is in use.  
Commercial Models (See figure 10):  
1. Commercial models have the Main Control mounted on the front of water heater, which will allow  
the outlet water temperature to be adjusted from 96-180°F. Commercial models can only have  
one temperature control. If a remotely located Commercial Main Control is desired, then the front  
panel control must be disconnected and an optional Commercial Main Control (239-44510-00)  
must be purchased and installed.  
2. All hot water faucets must be off to get the full range of temperature adjustment. The control will  
only allow an adjustment range of 96-110°F while hot water is in use to prevent scalds.  
3. Press the “H” or “C” buttons until the desired temperature is shown on the display.  
4. The water heater will automatically start heating water whenever a hot water faucet is opened.  
The Main Control will indicate hot water use with the green “IN USE” indicator.  
5. The Main Control can also display diagnostic error codes, water flow rate through the unit (in  
gallons per minute) and the outlet water temperature.  
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6. Pressing the “Maintenance Button” followed by the “H” button will display a sequence of error  
codes, if any, stored in memory that has been experienced. Any current error codes will be  
displayed on the digital monitor in sequence starting with the most recent code.  
7. To display the water flow through the water heater with hot water in use, depress the “H” button  
for 2 seconds and then simultaneously press the “M” button. (GPM = Display Readout X 0.1).  
8. To display the outlet water temperature while in use, depress the “C” button for 2 seconds and  
then simultaneously press the “M” button.  
CAUTION  
Check local codes for the maximum water temperature setting allowed when used in nursing homes,  
schools, day care centers, and all other public use applications.  
Main Control for Commercial Models (Fig. 10)  
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SCALDING  
This water heater can deliver scalding temperature water at any faucet in the system. Be careful  
whenever using hot water to avoid scalding injury. Certain appliances such as dishwashers and  
automatic clothes washers may require increased temperature water. By setting the thermostat on this  
water heater to obtain the increased temperature water required by these appliances, you may create the  
potential for scald injury. To protect against injury, you should install a tempering valve in the water  
system. This valve will reduce point of discharge temperature by mixing cold and hot water in branch  
supply lines. Such valves are available from the local plumbing supplier.  
CAUTION  
Test the temperature of the water with your elbow before placing a child in the bath or shower. Do not  
leave a child or an infirm person in the bath unsupervised.  
The following chart details the relationship of water temperature and time with regard to scald injury and  
may be used as a guide in determining the safest water temperature for your applications.  
Approximate Time/Temperature Scald Chart  
APPROXIMATE TIME/TEMPERATURE  
RELATIONSHIPS IN SCALDS  
More than 5 minutes  
1½ to 2 minutes  
120°F (49°C)  
125°F (52°C)  
130°F (54°C)  
135°F (57°C)  
140°F (60°C)  
145°F (63°C)  
150°F (66°C)  
155°F (68°C)  
About 30 seconds  
About 10 seconds  
Less than 5 seconds  
Less than 3 seconds  
About 1½ seconds  
About 1 second  
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FIRST AID FOR SCALDS  
1. Remove all wet clothing quickly. Wet clothing retains the heat.  
2. Apply cold water to burned area for 30 minutes to reduce the heat in the skin and prevent deeper  
burning. Never use butter, oils, or ointment to cover the burn. They may retain the heat.  
3. Use a blanket to keep the scalded person warm.  
4. Seek medical advice.  
ERROR MESSAGES ON REMOTE TEMPERATURE CONTROL DISPLAY  
The Bradford White EVERHOT® continuous flow water heaters have the ability to monitor and display  
any operating faults on the control display. The error messages will display on the monitor and will assist  
in servicing the water heater. The following is a listing of the error codes, which may flash on the monitor  
in case of a malfunction with the water heater. Please quote the code displayed when calling for service.  
Code  
Displayed  
10  
Fault  
Remedy  
Air supply or exhaust blockage  
No Ignition  
Check for a restriction in the exhaust  
vent.  
Check to make sure the gas supply is  
on to the water heater.  
Make sure gas is turned on at the  
water heater; check for obstructions in  
exhaust vent.  
11  
12  
Flame Failure, grounding failure  
14  
16  
Thermal Fuse  
Over Temperature Warning  
Heat exchanger overheated  
Excessive temperatures, wrong dip  
switch setting, incorrect manifold  
pressure or gas type.  
32  
33  
Outlet water temperature faulty  
Outlet sensor or wiring may be  
defective  
H.E. outlet sensor or wiring may be  
defective.  
Heat exchanger outlet water temperature faulty  
34  
52  
61  
71  
72  
Combustion air sensor faulty  
Modulating Solenoid Valve signal abnormal  
Combustion Fan Failure  
Thermistor or wiring faulty  
Check gas control and wiring  
Combustion fan or wiring faulty  
Check all gas solenoids and wiring  
Lack of flame sense – check flame rod  
and wiring connections.  
Solenoid Valve Driving Circuit Faulty  
Flame Sensing Device Faulty  
LC  
(00)  
Scale build-up in Heat Exchanger  
(When checking maintenance code history, “00” is  
substituted for “LC”).  
Build up of lime scale in heat  
exchanger – needs to be flushed.  
If any of the above error codes are seen flashing on the remote display, call for service.  
WARNING  
Failure to remedy faults may result in severe burns, scalds, and/or death.  
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SECTION X: MAINTENANCE  
WARNING  
Always turn off the electrical power supply, the manual gas valve, and the manual water control  
valve whenever servicing this appliance.  
KEEP THE APPLIANCE AREA CLEAR AND FREE FROM COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS, GASOLINE,  
AND OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS AND LIQUIDS.  
The EVERHOT® water heater should be checked annually by a qualified technician. Regular  
maintenance will keep the water heater operating efficiently and help to assure reliable operation and a  
long service life.  
1. Remove and clean the inlet water filter screen.  
2. Visually inspect the burner flames. The flame must burn with a clear blue, stable flame. Refer to  
figure 13, “Burner Flame Appearance” for satisfactory flame appearance. If the burner flame  
appearance is not satisfactory or debris is visible on the burners, remove and clean with a  
vacuum cleaner.  
3. Inspect entire venting system and vent terminal. Make sure all the venting connections are tight  
and the gaskets are in good condition. Check the vent terminal openings for blockage and clean,  
if necessary. Keep shrubs and vegetation clear of the vent terminal.  
4. All electric motors are permanently lubricated and do not need oiling. Remove the combustion air  
blower and clean wheel and housing with soft brush or vacuum.  
5. If the “LC” code has been flashing on the remote display, the heat exchanger will need flushing to  
remove lime and scale deposits. Refer to the “Flushing Procedure for Lime Scale Removal…” in  
Section X, “Maintenance”.  
6. Check operation of the pressure relief valve. To check the relief valve, lift the lever at the end of  
the valve several times. The valve should seat properly and operate freely. If water does not  
flow, remove and inspect for obstructions or corrosion. Replace with a new valve of the  
recommended size as necessary. A thorough inspection of the valve should be performed at  
least every three years by removing the pressure relief valve from the outlet piping. Do not  
attempt to repair the valve, as this could result in improper operation and explosion of the heat  
exchanger and piping. In areas with poor water conditions, it may be necessary to inspect the  
pressure relief valve more often than the recommended maintenance schedule.  
48  
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Burner Flame Appearance (Fig. 13)  
CAUTION  
Before manually operating the valve, make sure that a drain line has been attached to the valve to direct  
the discharge to an open drain. Failure to take this precaution could mean contact with extremely hot  
water passing out the valve during this checking operation.  
FLUSHING PROCEDURE FOR LIME SCALE REMOVAL FROM HEAT EXCHANGER  
The amount of calcium carbonate (lime) released from water is in direct proportion to water temperature  
and usage. The higher the water temperature or water usage and the harder the water (more dissolved  
calcium carbonate), the more lime deposits are dropped out of the water. This is the lime scale that forms  
in pipes, water heaters and on cooking utensils.  
Lime accumulation reduces the efficiency and longevity of the heat exchanger coil and will cause the  
water heater to malfunction. The lime scale may need to be periodically removed from the heat  
exchanger (indicated by the “LC” code on the remote display). The usage of water softening equipment  
greatly reduces the hardness of the water. However, this equipment does not always remove all of the  
hardness (lime). The heat exchanger may occasionally need to be flushed to clear out the lime deposits.  
Use the following procedure and diagram (fig. 13) to flush the heat exchanger and remove the lime scale.  
1. Disconnect power to the water heater.  
2. Close valves in the cold water inlet and outlet supply.  
3. Connect PVC hoses (may use garden hose to the drain valve outlet fittings). Connect a circulator  
pump to the hose connected to the cold water inlet. See figure 11 for hose and circulator  
connections.  
4. Pour 4 gallons of fresh vinegar into a 5 gallon bucket.  
5. Place the ends of the hose into the bucket.  
6. Open the drain valves to the hose fittings.  
7. Turn on power to the circulating pump and allow the vinegar to circulate through the heat  
exchanger coil for at least 45 minutes. Heavily limed heat exchangers may require several hours.  
8. Turn off power to the circulating pump.  
49  
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9. Run hose from hot water outlet to a drain.  
10. Close the drain valve on the cold water inlet. Leave hot water drain valve open. Open cold water  
inlet to flush with fresh water.  
11. Allow water to flow out of the hose for 5 minutes to flush vinegar from the water heater.  
12. Shut off cold water inlet valve. Remove filter screen and clean out any sediment. Reinstall.  
13. Close the hot water drain valve. Open the cold water inlet and hot water supply valves.  
14. Disconnect the hoses from the drain valve connections.  
15. Restore power to the water heater and check operation.  
Lime Scale Flushing Diagram (Fig. 13)  
50  
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COMMON TROUBLESHOOTING COMMENTS ON THE OPERATION OF THE EVERHOT®  
TANKLESS WATER HEATER  
Comment: I don’t have any hot water when I open the tap!  
Make sure the gas and electricity is turned on to the water heater. The remote temperature display  
should have the green light lit when a hot water tap is open and the water heater is operating. Make sure  
there are no error codes flashing on the display.  
Comment: When I was using the hot water, the water got cold!  
If you reduced the hot water flow from the tap, you may have reduced the flow below the minimum flow to  
operate the water heater. If you mix the hot water with cold water at the tap in an attempt to get a  
temperature below the temperature being produced by the water heater, the hot water flow through the  
water heater may drop below the minimum flow required to operate the water heater. To remedy this  
situation, either increase the total water flow from the tap or using the remote temperature controller,  
decrease the setpoint temperature of the water heater to the temperature desired at the tap.  
Comment: White smoke comes out of the exhaust!  
During colder weather when the exhaust temperature is much hotter than the ambient air, the moist  
exhaust gases condense producing a white vapor cloud.  
Comment: When I open a hot water faucet I do not immediately get hot water!  
Hot water must travel through the plumbing piping to the faucet. This may take from 10 to 30 seconds  
depending upon the length of cold plumbing pipe the water must travel through.  
Comment: After I turn off the hot water tap, the fan on the water heater continues to run!  
The fan is designed to continue to run for 65 seconds after the flow of water stops. This is to ensure  
constant water temperature during frequent short water draws (such as washing dishes) as well as  
exhausting residual heat and flue gases from the water heater and venting system.  
51  
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Schematic Diagram of Internal Parts  
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SECTION XI: PARTS LIST  
Exploded View – Cabinet  
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Exploded View – Internal Components  
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Exploded View – Internal Components  
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Exploded View – Electrical  
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VENTING COMPONENTS  
57  
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PARTS LIST  
Number  
001  
002  
003  
004  
005  
006  
007  
008  
100  
101  
102  
103  
104  
105  
106  
107  
108  
109  
110  
110  
111  
112  
113  
114  
115  
116  
117  
118  
119  
120  
121  
122  
125  
126  
127  
128  
129  
130  
131  
132  
135  
136  
137  
138  
139  
140  
141  
142  
145  
400  
401  
402  
403  
404  
405  
Description  
Casing Assembly  
Wall Fitting Bracket  
Quantity  
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
16  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
Rubber Bushing  
Connection Reinforcement Panel  
Heat Protection Plate  
Front Panel  
Front Panel Gasket  
Front Panel Gasket – Side  
Gas Control Assembly  
Screw  
Gas Connection (3/4” NPT)  
Burner Unit Assembly  
Burner Case Front  
Burner Case Bottom Panel  
Burner Air Orifice Plate  
Bunsen Burners  
Burner Case Back Panel  
Damper Plate  
Manifold Assembly – Natural Gas  
Manifold Assembly – L.P. Gas  
Upper Burner Manifold Gasket  
Lower Burner Manifold Gasket  
Combustion Chamber Pressure Tap Screw  
Combustion Chamber Front Plate Assembly  
Combustion Chamber Front Plate  
Spark Electrode  
Flame Sense Rod  
Electrode Gasket  
Electrode Holder  
Upper Combustion Chamber Gasket  
Combustion Chamber Pressure Tap  
Pressure Tube  
Combustion Blower Assembly  
Blower Housing Assembly  
Blower Mounting Bracket  
Blower Gasket  
Blower Motor  
Blower Venturi Inlet Plate  
Bellow Connecting Bracket/Intake Duct  
Combustion Chamber Bracket  
Side Air Inlet Box Assembly  
Bellows Connecting Bracket/Blower  
Bellows  
Bellows Clamping Ring  
Top Air Inlet Box Assembly  
Exhaust Bracket  
Exhaust Bracket Holder  
Air Inlet Box Cover  
Heat Exchanger – Complete Assembly  
Water Inlet – ¾” NPT  
Water Flow Servo and Sensor Assembly  
Rectifier  
By-pass Servo Assembly  
Sensor Bracket  
Bypass O-Ring  
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Number  
406  
Description  
Water Filter Assembly  
Filter Plug  
Quantity  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
5
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
8
4
4
3
1
3
2
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
407  
408  
409  
410  
411  
700  
701  
702  
703  
704  
705  
706  
707  
708  
709  
710  
711  
712  
713  
714  
715  
716  
717  
718  
719  
720  
721  
722  
723  
724  
725  
726  
727  
728  
729  
800  
801  
802  
803  
804  
805  
810  
811  
812  
813  
814  
815  
816  
Hot Water Outlet – ¾” NPT  
Sensor Bracket  
Small Plug Gasket  
Drain Valve  
PCB Board Assembly  
Surge Protector  
PCP Cover - Side  
PCB Cover - Front  
Transformer  
PCB Bracket  
Igniter  
High Tension Lead  
Spark Electrode Boot  
Thermistor  
Thermistor Clip - Large  
Thermal Fuse Clip  
Frost Sensing Switch  
120v Anti-Frost Heater Assembly  
Heater Connecting Harness  
120v Valve Heater Assembly  
Anti-Frost Heater Clip  
Anti-Frost Heater Clip A  
Anti-Frost Heater Clip  
Inlet Air Thermistor  
Power Supply Harness  
Fuse Harness  
100v Harness  
Solenoid Valve Harness  
Sensor Harness  
Thermal Fuse Harness  
Mold-type Limit Switch  
Remote Control Cable  
Remote Control Bracket  
Main Body Control Panel Assembly  
Screw  
Screw  
Washer  
Screw  
Screw  
Screw  
O-Ring  
O-Ring  
O-Ring  
O-Ring  
O-Ring  
O-Ring  
O-Ring  
O-Ring  
Gasket  
817  
818  
238-44958-00  
239-44509-00  
239-44510-00  
239-44507-00  
239-44508-00  
Installation and Operating Instructions  
Main Control - Residential  
Main Control - Commercial  
Bathroom Remote Temperature Control  
2nd Bathroom Remote Temperature Control  
59  
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VENTING COMPONENTS  
Part #  
239-44516-00  
Description  
Standard Vent Discharge Kit (Includes 1 Horizontal Discharge Adapter  
and 1 Wall Discharge Terminal)  
Horizontal Discharge Adaptor  
Wall Discharge Terminal (for wall thicknesses from 4” to 20”)  
Vertical Discharge Adaptor  
Quantity  
1
239-44506-00  
239-44505-00  
239-44500-00  
239-44494-00  
239-44501-00  
239-44492-00  
239-44502-00  
239-44504-00  
239-44503-00  
239-44496-00  
239-44497-00  
239-44498-00  
239-44499-00  
239-44495-00  
239-44493-00  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Roof Discharge Terminal  
Condensate Collector Collar  
Roof Flashing – Flat Roof  
Roof Flashing – 1/12 to 6/12 Pitch  
Roof Flashing – 6/12 to 12/12 Pitch  
Roof Flashing – 8/12 to 16/12 Pitch  
10” Pipe Extension  
19.5” Pipe Extension  
39” Pipe Extension  
90 Degree Vent Pipe Elbow  
45 Degree Vent Pipe Elbow  
Vent Pipe Clamp  
Note: When ordering service replacement parts, the full model and serial numbers from the water  
heater nameplate are required.  
60  
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