®
®
ACR1000A-CTL
ServSwitch iPATH™
ServSwitch iPATH manages your ServSwitch Agility
network and its connected users.
This self-contained server unit contains all necessary hardware and software.
Order toll-free in the U.S.: Call 877-877-BBOX (outside U.S. call 724-746-5500)
FREE technical support 24 hours a day, 7 days a week: Call 724-746-5500 or fax 724-746-0746
Mailing address: Black Box Corporation, 1000 Park Drive, Lawrence, PA 15055-1018
Customer
Support
Information
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FCC and IC RFI Statements
Federal Communications Commission and Industry Canada Radio Frequency Interference
Statements
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy, and if not installed and used
properly, that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio communication. It has
been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart
B of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which
case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be necessary to correct the interference.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment.
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emission from digital apparatus set out in the Radio
Interference Regulation of Industry Canada.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de
la classe A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique publié par Industrie Canada.
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ServSwitch iPATH
Instrucciones de Seguridad
(Normas Oficiales Mexicanas Electrical Safety Statement)
1. Todas las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser leídas antes de que el aparato eléctrico sea operado.
2. Las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser guardadas para referencia futura.
3. Todas las advertencias en el aparato eléctrico y en sus instrucciones de operación deben ser respetadas.
4. Todas las instrucciones de operación y uso deben ser seguidas.
5. El aparato eléctrico no deberá ser usado cerca del agua—por ejemplo, cerca de la tina de baño, lavabo, sótano mojado o cerca
de una alberca, etc..
6. El aparato eléctrico debe ser usado únicamente con carritos o pedestales que sean recomendados por el fabricante.
7. El aparato eléctrico debe ser montado a la pared o al techo sólo como sea recomendado por el fabricante.
8. Servicio—El usuario no debe intentar dar servicio al equipo eléctrico más allá a lo descrito en las instrucciones de operación.
Todo otro servicio deberá ser referido a personal de servicio calificado.
9. El aparato eléctrico debe ser situado de tal manera que su posición no interfiera su uso. La colocación del aparato eléctrico
sobre una cama, sofá, alfombra o superficie similar puede bloquea la ventilación, no se debe colocar en libreros o gabinetes
que impidan el flujo de aire por los orificios de ventilación.
10. El equipo eléctrico deber ser situado fuera del alcance de fuentes de calor como radiadores, registros de calor, estufas u otros
aparatos (incluyendo amplificadores) que producen calor.
11. El aparato eléctrico deberá ser connectado a una fuente de poder sólo del tipo descrito en el instructivo de operación, o como
se indique en el aparato.
12. Precaución debe ser tomada de tal manera que la tierra fisica y la polarización del equipo no sea eliminada.
13. Los cables de la fuente de poder deben ser guiados de tal manera que no sean pisados ni pellizcados por objetos colocados
sobre o contra ellos, poniendo particular atención a los contactos y receptáculos donde salen del aparato.
14. El equipo eléctrico debe ser limpiado únicamente de acuerdo a las recomendaciones del fabricante.
15. En caso de existir, una antena externa deberá ser localizada lejos de las lineas de energia.
16. El cable de corriente deberá ser desconectado del cuando el equipo no sea usado por un largo periodo de tiempo.
17. Cuidado debe ser tomado de tal manera que objectos liquidos no sean derramados sobre la cubierta u orificios de ventilación.
18. Servicio por personal calificado deberá ser provisto cuando:
A: El cable de poder o el contacto ha sido dañado; u
B: Objectos han caído o líquido ha sido derramado dentro del aparato; o
C: El aparato ha sido expuesto a la lluvia; o
D: El aparato parece no operar normalmente o muestra un cambio en su desempeño; o
E: El aparato ha sido tirado o su cubierta ha sido dañada.
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Table of Contents
Contents
1. Specifications.............................................................................................................................................................................. 7
2. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.1 ServSwitch iPATH basics.................................................................................................................................................... 9
2.2 ServSwitch iPATH Unit Features .......................................................................................................................................12
2.3 What‘s Included...............................................................................................................................................................13
3. Installation................................................................................................................................................................................ 14
3.1 Bracket Attachment ........................................................................................................................................................ 14
3.2 Connections ....................................................................................................................................................................15
3.3 Front Panel Indicators ......................................................................................................................................................17
3.4 Installation Requirements.................................................................................................................................................17
4. Configuration........................................................................................................................................................................... 18
4.1 Supported Browsers........................................................................................................................................................ 18
4.2 Login For Admin Users ................................................................................................................................................... 18
4.3 Adding ServSwitch Agility units ..................................................................................................................................... 19
4.4 The Dashboard Tab......................................................................................................................................................... 20
4.4.1 Dashboard > Home Page................................................................................................................................... 20
4.4.2 Dashboard > Settings Page................................................................................................................................ 21
4.4.3 Dashboard > Backups Page................................................................................................................................ 24
4.4.4 Dashboard > Updates page ............................................................................................................................... 25
4.4.5 Dashboard > Active Connections Page .............................................................................................................. 25
4.4.6 Dashboard > Connection Log Page ................................................................................................................... 25
4.4.7 Dashboard > Event Log Page ............................................................................................................................. 26
4.5 The Channels Tab ........................................................................................................................................................... 27
4.5.1 Search Filters ...................................................................................................................................................... 27
4.5.2 Channels > View Channels Page........................................................................................................................ 27
4.5.3 Channels > Add or Configure a Channel............................................................................................................ 28
4.5.4 Channels > Add or Configure Channel Group ................................................................................................... 30
4.6 The Receivers Tab ........................................................................................................................................................... 31
4.6.1 Search Filters ...................................................................................................................................................... 31
4.6.2 Receivers > View Receivers Page........................................................................................................................ 31
4.6.3 Receivers > Configure Receiver Page.................................................................................................................. 32
4.6.4 Receivers > Add Receiver Group or Configure Group Page................................................................................ 33
4.6.5 Receivers > Update Firmware............................................................................................................................. 33
4.7 The Transmitters Tab....................................................................................................................................................... 34
4.7.1 Search filters ....................................................................................................................................................... 34
4.7.2 Transmitters > View Transmitters Page ............................................................................................................... 34
4.7.3 Transmitters > Configure Transmitter Page......................................................................................................... 35
4.7.4 Transmitters > Update Firmware......................................................................................................................... 35
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ServSwitch iPATH
4.8 The Users Tab................................................................................................................................................................. 36
4.8.1 Search Filters ...................................................................................................................................................... 36
4.8.2 Users > View Users Page ................................................................................................................................... 36
4.8.3 Users > Add User or Configure User Page.......................................................................................................... 37
4.8.4 Users > Add User Group or Configure Group Page ........................................................................................... 38
4.8.5 Users > Active Directory..................................................................................................................................... 39
4.9 The Presets Tab............................................................................................................................................................... 40
4.9.1 Presets > Add or Configure Presets Page............................................................................................................ 42
5. Operation................................................................................................................................................................................. 43
5.1 Logging In....................................................................................................................................................................... 43
5.2 Icon Descriptions ............................................................................................................................................................ 44
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Chapter 1: Specifications
1. Specifications
Approvals:
CE, FCC
Hardware Compatibility: All computers via ServSwitch Agility units
Software Compatibility: Operates with all known software and operating systems including
Windows®, Linux®, Unix®, BSD, all Sun® OS, all Mac® OS, NetWare®, etc.
Connectors:
Video:
Network:
Other:
VGA female (used for showing current IP address only)
2 x RJ45 Ethernet sockets
Power jack
Operating Temperature: 32 to 104°F (0 to 40°C)
Power: DC jack (power adapter included)
Input:
Output:
100–240 VAC, 50/60 Hz
12VDC, 60W
Dimensions (w x h x d): 234mm (9.2”) x 66mm (2.6”) x 196mm (7.7”)
Weights: 1.39kg (3lbs)
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ServSwitch iPATH
2. Introduction
Black Box ServSwitch Agility local and remote units allow multiple remote users to access host computers in a very flexible
manner. Such flexibility requires management and coordination – that is where ServSwitch iPATH becomes vital.
ServSwitch iPATH is designed to promote the most efficient use of ServSwitch Agility units by allowing central control over any
number of transmitters (more commonly referred to as ‘Channels’ within ServSwitch iPATH) and receivers. Using the intuitive
ServSwitch iPATH web-based interface, one or more administrators can manage potentially thousands of users who are
interacting with an almost unlimited number of devices.
ServSwitch iPATH operates from a self-contained compact server unit that can be situated anywhere within your network, as
shown in Figure 2-1:
ADM
USR
UNC
ETH1
ETH2
PWR
ADM
USR
UNC
ETH1
ETH2
PWR
ServSwitch™ iPATH
R
B
L
A
C
K
B
O
X
A
G
I
L
I
T
Y
M
A
N
A
G
E
10/100
link
Gigabit
Ethernet
ADMIN
Figure 2-1. The ServSwitch iPATH server connects to your network and provides administrative
control over the various ServSwitch Agility transmitters, receivers and their users.
Note: Although the ServSwitch Agility units require Gigabit Ethernet connections, in its administrative role, the ServSwitch iPATH
server requires only a 10-/100-Mbps connection to the network.
The ServSwitch iPATH server is supplied pre-loaded and is straightforward to deploy, requiring only a network connection and a
power input to begin operation. All configuration of your ServSwitch Agility transmitters (channels), receivers and users are
performed using the intuitive ServSwitch iPATH browser interface via a network connected computer.
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Chapter 2: Overview
2.1 ServSwitch iPATH basics
2.1.1 Channels
Think of a channel as a ‘virtual transmitter’. It is virtual because the video, audio and USB streams of a channel do not necessarily
have to originate from the same physical transmitter unit, although in most cases they will. For instance, you could arrange for
video and USB streams to be received from one host computer, while the audio stream came from an alternative source.
Alternatively, two channels could be configured for the same host computer, each with different access rights to suit particular
situations.
2.1.2 Groups
In order to accommodate potentially large numbers of users and devices, ServSwitch iPATH uses a system of groups: User Groups,
Receiver Groups and Channel Groups. Groups allow the administrator to apply collective settings to all members and also to take
full advantage of Inheritance. Inheritance allows members of a group to benefit from settings and permissions made within other
groups to which their group is linked. This saves administration time because members do not need to be individually altered. For
instance, if Sam is in User Group 1, all Channels accessible to User Group 1 will be available to Sam.
2.1.3 User Types
This guide refers to the two main categories of users involved with the ServSwitch iPATH system:
• An Admin (administrator) user accesses the ServSwitch iPATH system via a network-linked computer running an Internet
browser. Once the necessary username and password have been entered, Admin users can make changes to the operation of
the ServSwitch iPATH system.
• A Regular user has a keyboard, video monitor and mouse (plus speakers where appropriate) attached to a ServSwitch Agility
receiver unit and can access one or more computers that are linked to ServSwitch Agility transmitters. The ServSwitch Agility
receiver provides an On-Screen Display (OSD) that lists all accessible computers and allows easy access to them.
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ServSwitch iPATH
2.1.4 Security
Security considerations form a major part of ServSwitch iPATH operation, ensuring that users have rapid access only to the systems
for which they have permission. At its core, ServSwitch iPATH manages an important three-way relationship between the users,
the ServSwitch Agility receiver(s) and the channels from the host computers.
The diagram shows a representation of the three-way relationship which exists between users, receivers and channels, as shown
in Figure 2-2:
User
Access
denied by
default
Access
permitted
by default
iPATH
Receiver
Channel
Access always permitted
Figure 2-2. The diagram shows the three way relationship,
controlled by iPATH, between users, receivers and channels.
To successfully gain access to a channel:
• The user requires permission to use the receiver,
• The receiver requires permission to connect with the channel,
AND
• The user must have permission to access the channel.
In most cases, the need for three access permissions per connection is unnecessary and raises administration overheads. Hence, by
default, ServSwitch iPATH grants open access for the user to the receiver and the receiver to the channel while restricting the final,
most crucial piece of the puzzle. For those who require it, the lock upon the user to receiver stage can be applied individually or
globally.
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Chapter 2: Overview
2.1.5 Active Directory
To streamline administration even further, ServSwitch iPATH supports Active Directory. By synchronizing with an LDAP/Active
Directory server, details of users (including their usernames and group memberships) can be securely synchronized from existing
databases in order to both minimize the initial configuration as well as streamline ongoing updates.
2.1.6 ServSwitch iPATH Interface
ServSwitch iPATH appears in two main ways, depending on whether you are an administrator or a regular user.
• For administrators, full access to the ServSwitch iPATH Suite is granted. This comprehensive application shows six main tabbed
areas: Dashboard, Channels, Receivers, Transmitters, Users and Presets each of which contains numerous related pages of
settings and options. The Dashboard provides a central location from which the administrator can view overall operation, make
various changes, database backups and also upgrade the firmware of any linked ServSwitch Agility unit.
• For regular users, an efficient page layout provides a list of all channels for which you have permission to visit. Against each
selectable channel name and description, a series of icons provide clear feedback about current availability.
2.1.7 Permissions
Permissions exist between Users, Receivers, and Channels.
By default, all users are granted permission to access ALL receivers.
By default, all receivers have permission to connect to ALL channels.
As shown in the introductory diagram, the missing part is the permission for a user to access each channel.
Permissions between a user and a receiver can be applied in any of the following ways:
• User –> Receiver
• User –> User Group –> Receiver
• User –> User Group –> Receiver Group –> Receiver
• User –> Receiver Group –> Receiver
Thus, a very indirect way of granting permissions could be:
• User1 is in UserGroup1,
• UserGroup1 has access to ChannelGroup1,
• ChannelGroup1 contains Channel1,
• Therefore, User1 has access to Channel1 indirectly.
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ServSwitch iPATH
2.2 ServSwitch iPATH Unit Features
The ServSwitch iPATH unit is housed within a durable, metallic enclosure with all connectors situated at the rear panel and a row
of indicators on the front panel.
The smart front faces feature the operation indicators, as shown in Figure 2-3:
ADM
USR
UNC
ETH1
ETH2
PWR
ADM
USR
UNC
ETH1
ETH2
PWR
ServSwitch™ iPATH
B L A C K B O X A G I L I T Y M A N A G E R
Indicators
These six indicators clearly show the key aspects of operation:
• ADM
• USR
On when an administrator is logged in. Flashes when an administrator is accessing the system.
On if there are any connections between channels/receivers. Flashes when a user
is accessing the system.
• UNC
• ETH1
• ETH2
• PWR
Unconfigured RX or TX units are online
On when connected, flashes with network activity
On when connected, flashes with network activity
On when power is applied
Figure 2-3. ServSwitch iPATH unit - front panel.
Figure 2-4 shows the connectors located on the rear panel of the local transmitter unit:
1
2
COM 2
COM 1
COM 3
12V
5A
INDOOR USE ONLY
Power
input
Video
output
port
Internal
network network
port
port
External
Figure 2-4. ServSwitch iPATH unit - rear panel. During normal use,
only the network and power connections are used.
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Chapter 3: Installation
2.3 What‘s Included
Your package should include the following items. If anything is missing or damaged, contact Black Box at 724-746-5500
2.3.1 iPATH Unit Package (ACR1000A-CTL)
• ServSwitch iPATH unit,
• Power adapter and power cord,
• (2) Rack mount brackets plus screws,
• CD-ROM containing this user manual in PDF format,
• Safety leaflet.
2.4 Additional Items You May Need
• Network link cable(s).
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ServSwitch iPATH
3. Installation
3.1 Bracket Attachment
The ServSwitch iPATH server unit is supplied with a pair of brackets (plus screws) that allow the unit to be mounted within a 1U
rack slot.
Attach the brackets to each side of the ServSwitch iPATH server unit as shown in Figure 3-1:
12V
5A
C
O
M
2
INDOOR USE
ONL
C
O
Y
M
C
O
3
M
1
1
2
Figure 3-1. Attaching the supplied rack mount brackets.
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Chapter 3: Installation
3.2 Connections
The ServSwitch iPATH server unit is supplied fully pre-loaded and permits no local user interaction. All configuration takes place
remotely via the network connections and as a result only two connections are required: Network and power.
3.2.1 Network Connections
The ServSwitch iPATH server has two network connections on the rear panel, labeled
1 and 2. These allow the unit to be
connected to internal and external network connections as required. The external network connection allows admin users located
away from the internal network to be able to login.
1 Run a category 5, 5e, or 6 link cable from the appropriate hub or router to the ServSwitch iPATH server unit.
2 Connect the plug of the link cable into the IP port labeled
as shown in Figure 3-2:
1 on the rear panel of the ServSwitch iPATH server unit,
C
O
M
3
1
2
Figure 3-2. Connecting Category 5, 5e or 6 cable from LAN / network switch.
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ServSwitch iPATH
3.2.2 Power Supply Connection
Important: Please read and adhere to the electrical safety information given within the Safety information section of this guide. In
particular, do not use an unearthed power socket or extension cable.
1 Attach the output connector of the power supply (country specific power supplies are available) to the power input socket on
the left side of the rear panel, as shown in Figure 3-3:
12
V
5A
SE O
Y
Figure 3-3. Connecting the power adapter plug to the power input socket.
2 Connect the main body of the power supply to a nearby earthed power outlet, as shown in Figure 3-4:
Figure 3-4. Connecting the power adapter plug to the power input socket.
The unit has no power switch, so it will begin its booting process as soon as power is applied. Allow 3 minutes for the
booting process to complete.
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Chapter 3: Installation
3.3 Front Panel Indicators
To assist with operational checks and troubleshooting, the front panel provides the following indicators, as shown in Figure 3-5:
ADM
USR
UNC
ETH1
ETH2
PWR
ADM
USR
UNC
ETH1
ETH2
PWR
Figure 3-5. Front panel indicators.
• ADM
• USR
On when an administrator is logged in. Flashes when an administrator is accessing the system.
On if there are any connections between channels/receivers. Flashes when a user is accessing the system.
Unconfigured RX or TX units are online
• UNC
• ETH1
• ETH2
• PWR
On when connected, flashes with network activity
On when connected, flashes with network activity
On when power is applied
3.4 Installation Requirements
• ServSwitch iPATH requires that all ServSwitch Agility units that it controls have firmware version 1.9 or greater.
• When configuring the installation for multicasting (and to improve overall performance), the network switch(es) being used
must support a minimum of IGMP v2 snooping. For faster performance, use switches that support IGMP v3.
• In order to display video resolutions above 1920 x 1080, the network switch must have support for Jumbo packets.
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ServSwitch iPATH
4. Configuration
This section covers configuration of the ServSwitch iPATH Suite for administrators. For details about the regular user interface,
please see the Operation section.
4.1 Supported Browsers
The ServSwitch iPATH admin interface requires an A-grade browser with Javascript enabled.
The list of appropriate browsers is as follows:
• Google Chrome
• Firefox
v7 or greater
v3.5 or greater
• Internet Explorer
• Safari
v8 or greater (IE6 is not supported)
v5 or greater
• Opera
to be determined
Google Chrome is the preferred browser because it is faster than Firefox or Internet Explorer.
4.2 Login For Admin Users
1 Ensure that the ServSwitch iPATH server is powered on (allow 3 minutes before accessing).
2 Using a computer located anywhere within the local network, open a web browser (see Supported browsers list opposite) and
enter the default IP address for the ServSwitch iPATH server: 169.254.1.3
The Login page will be displayed, as shown in Figure 4-1:
ServSwitch™ iPATH
B L A C K B O X I P A C C E S S M A N A G E R
Login
*
Username
* Password
Remember Me
Login
Figure 4-1. Login page.
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Chapter 3: Installation
3 Enter your Username and Password and click the Login button.
The default username is admin and the default password is password.
We strongly recommend that you change the default admin password as one of your first actions: Go to Dashboard>Users.
Click on the furthest right icon in the admin row (configure users) and change the password for the admin user.
If you check the Remember Me box, a cookie will be stored on the computer, allowing you to access the admin section
without having to log in each time. The cookie expires 2 days after your last use of the system. If you do not check the
Remember Me box, you will remain logged in only for the duration of your browser session.
IMPORTANT
The first time you log in as an admin user to a new ServSwitch iPATH unit, you will be presented with the Settings
page where you will need to change ServSwitch iPATH’s default IP address to one that suits your existing network
configuration.
You will NOT be able to perform any other actions or navigate to any other pages within the ServSwitch iPATH
admin interface until you have changed ServSwitch iPATH’s IP address.
To change the IP address, type in a new IP address in the relevant field (you should also change the gateway/
netmask details for your network).
When you click Save, the unit will reboot itself. This may take 2-3 minutes, after which the web browser will
automatically redirect itself to the new IP address so that you can continue administering ServSwitch iPATH.
Note: Ensure that your access computer can view the new IP address, otherwise ServSwitch iPATH will appear to be
offline. Depending on your network configuration and that of the access computer, you may need to change the
access computer’s configuration to be able to see ServSwitch iPATH’s new network address.
You will then be asked to login again and will have full access to all of ServSwitch iPATH’s pages.
4.3 Adding ServSwitch Agility units
When new transmitters and receivers are added to a ServSwitch iPATH network, they will automatically announce themselves and
their details will be displayed within the administrator’s view of the Dashboard.
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ServSwitch iPATH
4.4 The Dashboard Tab
The Dashboard is your main point of contact for checking and changing the general status of all ServSwitch iPATH operations.
Click the DASHBOARD tab to view its initial home page.
The various other Dashboard pages (e.g. Settings, Backups, Updates, etc.) are selectable within the blue section located just below
the tabs.
4.4.1 Dashboard > Home Page
• Shutdown button - Allows the admin user to shut down the ServSwitch iPATH server. The OSD will no longer work on
Receivers. The ServSwitch iPATH server will need to be manually started again when next required.
• Restart - The admin user can reboot the ServSwitch iPATH server. The OSD and admin section will be unavailable while the
server is rebooting. This currently takes about 75 seconds.
Within the Home page*, the different sections provide a variety of information:
• Warning messages - Live alerts are displayed concerning any devices that are offline, rebooting, recently added or
unconfigured.
• Active Connections - shows the five most recent active sessions, detailing for each: When the session started, which user/
receiver/channel is involved, the connection type (icons show audio, video, serial, USB, exclusive), and IP addresses in use. The
red unplug icon on the far right allows the admin user to disconnect a connection.
• Event Log - shows all actions performed by the admin or end-users within the ServSwitch iPATH system. See also the Event
Log page.
• Latest Channels - shows the last five channels created within the ServSwitch iPATH system. A channel is created by default
when a new transmitter is added and configured. The edit icon next to a channel allows the admin user to configure the
channel.
• Latest User Logins - shows the last five users who logged in (either to the ServSwitch iPATH admin or at an ServSwitch
Agility Receiver).
• Latest User Registrations - shows the last five users added to the ServSwitch iPATH system, with a link to edit the user’s
details/permissions.
• Latest Channel Changes - shows the last five users who changed a channel, either while using the on-screen display (OSD)
at an ServSwitch Agility Receiver, or via the ServSwitch iPATH admin control panel.
• Latest Receivers - shows the last five receivers to be added and configured within the ServSwitch iPATH network. Click
configure a receiver; click to connect to a channel; or click to disconnect an existing connection.
to
• Latest Transmitters - shows the last five transmitters to be added and configured within the ServSwitch iPATH network. Click
to configure a transmitter.
* The Home page is auto-refreshed every ten seconds to ensure that the latest information is always available.
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Chapter 3: Installation
4.4.2 Dashboard > Settings Page
Click the Settings option below the Dashboard tab.
Most global configuration options for the ServSwitch iPATH system are available in the settings page. For configuration options
that affect individual receivers, users and channels, see the sections dealing with those tabs.
Check For Updates - If this setting is off, ServSwitch iPATH will never attempt to connect to the update server to check for
updates. If it is on, the first time the ServSwitch iPATH admin section is visited each day, an online check takes place. This check is
only ever performed once per day. If new ServSwitch iPATH software has been released, the Version number at the top right of
the page will now contain a link, allowing automatic upgrade of ServSwitch iPATH. See Dashboard > Updates page for further
details.
Note: For the ServSwitch iPATH unit to successfully locate and use updates it requires access to the Internet, usually via the second
Ethernet connection to the rear of the unit. The IP address for the second Ethernet connection can be configured within the
Settings page.
4.4.2.1 Login Required
Determines whether a login is required to use ServSwitch Agility receivers. This is a global setting that applies to all receivers but
which can be overridden for specific receivers or receiver groups. Options are:
• No: Anyone can use a receiver without login credentials, using the channels granted to the “Anonymous User” (set further
down the page).
• Yes: Users need to login to use a receiver.
Note: Within ServSwitch iPATH, Login requirements filter down from the top (i.e. from this setting), but can be overridden at
lower levels, such as at the Receiver or Receiver Group levels. See The Receivers Tab section for more details.
4.4.2.2 Grant All Users Exclusive Access
Determines whether a user can connect to a channel exclusively and thus prevent any other users from also connecting to that
channel. If not set, users can only connect in view-only mode or shared mode. Settings that are applied specifically to a user will
override settings applied to user groups they’re in, which in turn override this global setting.
Note: If a user has exclusive mode granted or NOT granted at user level, then it doesn’t matter what settings there are above
(usergroups or global).
• If a user is set to inherit “allow exclusive mode” from their user groups, if any one of their user groups has “allow exclusive
mode” granted, then the user will have it granted, even if the rest of the user’s usergroups have exclusive mode not granted.
• If a user is set to inherit “allow exclusive mode” from their user groups, and one of the user groups is set to inherit from the
global setting - if that global setting is “allow exclusive mode,” then effectively the user group is “allow exclusive mode,” so the
user will be allowed exclusive mode.
4.4.2.3 Allowed Connection Modes
Determines the global setting that will be applied to all new channels concerning connection modes. The setting made here is
only applied as a default and can be overridden at the channel level, where necessary. Options are:
• View/Shared only: Prevents users from gaining exclusive access to a channel.
• Exclusive only: Ensures that all connections to a channel are made singularly.
• View/Shared & Exclusive: Permits either type of connection to be made.
Note: By default, all new channels are set to inherit this global value. So it’s easy to change all channel connection modes simply
by changing the global setting. If a channel has its own setting, the global setting has no effect on that channel.
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ServSwitch iPATH
4.4.2.4 Initial Streaming Mode
All new connections are created in unicast mode. If a second receiver connects to the same channel, the unicast connection is
briefly disconnected and replaced with the new multicast connection. The first-connected receiver would experience a brief screen
black-out.
Selecting multicast in this option causes new connections to start directly in multicast mode so that subsequent receivers can
connect to the same channel or video stream without causing any interruption to the initial video connection.
4.4.2.5 DDC
Allows you to force a particular DDC to be sent to receivers, or you can set it to use the DDC of the monitor currently connected
to the receiver.
4.4.2.6 Hotkey
Allows you to define the default keypress combination that will be used to access the ServSwitch iPATH on-screen display (OSD)
menu by each user. If the hotkey combination is altered, the change will be applied instantly to all receivers.
4.4.2.7 Anonymous User
Allows you to nominate a profile for an anonymous user that will be applied to any receivers that do not require login. The
channels available to that receiver will be those available to the user that is selected here. You can create a suitable standard user
profile in the same way as any other user (see The Users tab) and then choose it within this setting.
4.4.2.8 Rows per Page
Determines how many rows to show per page in any paginated table within the admin section, e.g. Users, Channels, Receivers,
Event/Connection Logs.
4.4.2.9 ServSwitch iPATH IP Address
Defines the IP address to which the ServSwitch iPATH server has been set. Connect a display monitor to the VGA port of the
ServSwitch iPATH unit to discover its current IP address.
The default ServSwitch iPATH server IP address is 169.254.1.3
Note: If the ServSwitch iPATH server’s IP address is changed, any connected transmitters or receivers will be rebooted.
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Chapter 3: Installation
4.4.2.10 Gateway IP Address
Defines the network gateway IP address for the ServSwitch iPATH server.
4.4.2.11 Netmask
Defines the netmask for the ServSwitch iPATH server.
4.4.2.12 DNS Server IP Address
Defines the IP address for a suitable DNS server to use within the ServSwitch iPATH network.
4.4.2.13 Syslog IP Address
Not fully supported. Set this to be the ServSwitch iPATH IP Address if you do not have a syslog server.
4.4.2.14 Multicast IP Base
Defines the base IP address for use in multicast configurations (where multiple receivers use the output from a single channel).
Multicast IP addresses are assigned in pairs (one for audio, one for video), starting from this lowest IP address. If you expect to
have several multicast/shared connections within your ServSwitch iPATH network, ensure that sufficient IP addresses are available,
starting from this IP address.
4.4.2.15 Time
4.4.2.15.1 NTP Enabled?
If set to No, you will need to enter the date and time manually.
If set to Yes, you need to enter an NTP Server Address, declare your Timezone Area, and your Timezone Location.
Note: For the ServSwitch iPATH unit to use NTP it requires access to the Internet, usually via the second Ethernet connection to the
rear of the unit. The IP address for the second Ethernet connection can be configured within the Settings page.
4.4.2.16 Mail Server
A range of settings to define your email server, so that ServSwitch iPATH system backups can be automatically emailed to you.
4.4.2.17 Active Directory
If you wish to import user details from an existing LDAP connection, such as Active Directory, this section allows you to enter all
of the necessary details. See Users > Active Directory for details about using Active Directory links.
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ServSwitch iPATH
4.4.3 Dashboard > Backups Page
You can schedule backup copies of the ServSwitch iPATH database (containing all devices, users, channels and logs) to be made
on a recurring basis and you can also perform backups on demand, as required.
IMPORTANT: You are strongly recommended to arrange regular scheduled backups of your ServSwitch iPATH
database. Black Box cannot be held responsible for any loss of data, however caused.
4.4.3.1 Backup Options
Download to your computer: If this option is checked, when you click the “Backup Now” button, the backup file will be saved
to the server and then will be presented as a download in your browser, so that you may save a local copy of the backup file.
Email backup: If this option is checked, a copy of the backup file will be sent to the email address specified in the “Email Backup
To” field. The backup file will be emailed either when you click “Backup Now” and/or according to the option selected in the
Schedule section.
Note: Use of the Email backup option requires a valid email address to be stored within the Dashboard>Settings page.
Note: Emailed backups are encrypted, and these backup files are automatically decrypted by the ServSwitch iPATH server when
they are used.
Schedule: Determines how often a backup should be created. There are set periods for the various options:
• Hourly backups are executed on the hour (or quarter past).
• Daily backups are executed at 2am (or quarter past).
• Weekly backups are executed every Sunday at 3am (or quarter past).
4.4.3.2 Restore from Server
All backups (whether initiated manually or by schedule) are saved on the server together with a time-stamp of when the backup
was run. If required, you can select a previous backup and restore its contents. Alternatively, you can download the backup file to
another location.
IMPORTANT: It is advisable to make a backup of the current state of the ServSwitch iPATH system before restoring a
previous backup. Restoring the contents of a backup file will overwrite ALL data in the ServSwitch iPATH system, with
the data within the backup file. This includes configured devices, channels, users, connection logs and action logs.
4.4.3.3 Restore from File
Use this option to upload a backup file that you have previously downloaded or received by email. This will overwrite the contents
of the current ServSwitch iPATH system, so you should make a backup of the current state of the ServSwitch iPATH system before
restoring a previous backup.
4.4.3.4 Archive Log to CSV Report
You can archive connection or log data to a CSV file and, at the same time, remove old log data from the database.
Click “Archive” to save a CSV file to the server.
4.4.3.5 Download CSV Reports
You can download any CSV report that was created in the archive step (described above) by selecting from the archives saved on
the server.
The CSV report can be opened in Microsoft Excel (or similar) to perform detailed analysis of actions and connections within the
ServSwitch iPATH system.
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Chapter 3: Installation
4.4.4 Dashboard > Updates page
4.4.4.1 Upgrade ServSwitch iPATH Software
If you have downloaded an update file for ServSwitch iPATH software, you can upload it here to the ServSwitch iPATH server and
ServSwitch iPATH will automatically be upgraded to the new version. Upgrade files are encrypted and digitally-signed for
ServSwitch iPATH-server integrity.
4.4.4.2 Upload New TX/RX Firmware
This section allows the ServSwitch iPATH admin user to upgrade firmware on receivers and transmitters, wherever they are
located.
1 Use the “Upload New Firmware” section to place new transmitter and/or receiver firmware file(s) onto the ServSwitch iPATH
server. Once uploaded, the stored firmware files are listed within the relevant “Available firmware” drop-down boxes within the
sections below.
2 Within the relevant “Install Firmware onto...” section, click the drop-down box and select the required new firmware version.
3 Click the “Install” button to display a list of devices.
4 On the right side of the list, select the devices to which the firmware upgrade will be applied by checking boxes next to each
device. The “Select All” option makes it easy to apply firmware to all devices.
5 Click the “Upgrade Selected...” button to create a queue of devices to be upgraded. If there are many devices to upgrade, this
may take some time.
The status of devices during the upgrade process should be shown in near-real time on the receivers/transmitters pages and on
the device’s own page. The page will show whether the device is still in the queue to be upgraded or if it is in the process of
rebooting with the new firmware. Note that the process of applying firmware to a device and enacting a reboot takes several
minutes to complete.
4.4.5 Dashboard > Active Connections Page
Shows only connections that are currently active within the ServSwitch iPATH network. Please refer to the Connection Log page
section below.
4.4.6 Dashboard > Connection Log Page
Shows all connections that have occurred within the ServSwitch iPATH network. The most recent connections are shown at the
top, and the log is paginated (the number of rows per page can be set from the Dashboard > Settings page). The log can be
filtered to show all connections, or only currently active connections. Current connections have no “end time” and a disconnect
icon (
).
The “Audio Broadcast IP” and “Video Broadcast IP” columns show whether the audio and video are being sent directly from the
transmitter to the receiver or broadcast to a multicast group. Direct links are denoted by the receiver’s IP address only; whereas
multicast broadcasts are indicated by the multicast icon (
) and the common multicast IP address (the address will be in the
range specified within the “Multicast IP Address” option of the Dashboard > Settings page).
Actions that you can take within this page include:
• Hover the mouse over the receiver, user or channel names to show more information about each item.
• Hover the mouse over the five “Info” icons to see descriptions (audio on/off; video on/off; USB on/off; shared/exclusive mode;
serial on/off).
• Click
to end a connection between a receiver and a channel.
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ServSwitch iPATH
4.4.7 Dashboard > Event Log Page
This page lists events that have occurred within the ServSwitch iPATH system. A row of buttons just below the blue options bar
allows you to filter log page entries to show only particular categories, as follows:
All | Admin | Users | Login | Channel Changes | Device Status
Where:
• All: Lists all events
• Admin: Lists automatic events and/or those performed by the admin user (including: backup, scheduled backup, backup
restored, updating ServSwitch iPATH settings, adding/removing/updating channels/users/devices, Active Directory Sync,
Firmware upgrades, ServSwitch iPATH upgrades, etc).
• Users: Lists events performed by regular users (including: login, logout, channel connections, disconnects, etc).
• Login: Lists login and logout events, whether performed via the admin console or receiver devices.
• Channel Changes: Lists only channel changes (connections & disconnects).
• Device Status: Lists new devices that are added to the ServSwitch iPATH network, get restarted/rebooted or go online/offline
You can archive Event Log data to a CSV file via the “Archive log data” link that jumps to the relevant section within the
Dashboard > Backups page.
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Chapter 4: Configuration
4.5 The Channels Tab
The Channels tab provides access to all settings and options related directly to the video, audio and USB streams, collectively
known as channels, emanating from any number of transmitters.
Click the CHANNELS tab to view the initial View Channels page.
The various other Channels pages (e.g. Add Channel, View Channel Groups, etc.) are selectable within the blue section located
just below the tabs.
4.5.1 Search Filters
The key fields (Name, Description, and Location) all provide a search filter to locate particular items within
long lists. Enter a full or partial search string into the appropriate filter box and then click to start the
search. Optionally, use the
buttons to invert the order of the listing.
The page will reload with the same pagination/sort order, but with the added search filter. It’s possible to filter by several columns
at once (e.g. search for all entries with “mac” in the name, and “mixed” in the description). Search terms are case-insensitive. You
can re-sort and paginate on filtered results without losing the filters.
To remove a filter, click the red cross next to the relevant filter, (you can also empty the search box and click again).
4.5.2 Channels > View Channels Page
This page lists all channels that currently exist within the ServSwitch iPATH system. A channel is automatically created for every
transmitter when it is added and configured within the ServSwitch iPATH network. The new default channel for each added
transmitter will inherit the name of the transmitter. Such default names can be altered at any time and additionally, you can also
create new channels manually, if necessary.
Within the list of channels, the Allowed Connections column indicates how each channel may be accessed by users. By default,
these settings are inherited from the global setting (configurable within the Dashboard > Settings page), however, each channel
can be altered as required. The icons denote the following connection rules:
Connection details inherited from the global setting
Shared access
Exclusive access
View only
The Channel Groups column shows to how many channel groups each channel belongs.
The Users column indicates how many users have permission to view each channel.
Actions that you can take within this page include:
• Create a new channel: Click the “Add Channel” option.
• Create a new channel group: Click the “Add Channel Group” option.
• Configure an existing channel: Click
• Delete a channel: Click for the required channel.
• View a channel group: Click the “View Channel Groups” button.
for the required channel.
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ServSwitch iPATH
4.5.3 Channels > Add or Configure a Channel
From the View Channels page, you can add a new channel or configure an existing channel:
• To create a new channel: Click the “Add Channel” option.
• To configure an existing channel: Click
for a channel.
The Add and Configure pages are similar in content.
4.5.3.1 Channel Name, Description and Location
These are all useful ways for you to identify the channel and its origins. A consistent naming and description policy is particularly
useful in large installations.
4.5.3.2 Video, Audio, USB and Serial
These drop down boxes list all of the available streams from installed transmitters. When creating a channel, you can choose to
take all four streams from the same transmitter or from different ones, as required.
Note: Only one receiver can use a transmitter’s serial port at any time. Thus, it’s possible to create a channel without Serial.
4.5.3.3 Allowed Connections
This section allows you to define the types of connection that you wish to permit users to make. You can define particular
individual or combined connection types to suit requirements.
Note: This setting for each channel acts as the final arbiter of whether exclusive access can actually be achieved. If you deny
exclusive access rights within this setting, then exclusive access for any user cannot take place for this channel, regardless of
settings made elsewhere.
• Inherit from global setting - uses the setting of the “Allowed Connection Modes” option within the Dashboard > Settings
page.
• View only - allows users only to view/hear the video and audio output, the USB channel is denied.
• View/Shared only - denies exclusive mode to all users.
• Exclusive only - forces all user connections to be exclusive only.
• View/Shared & Exclusive - allows all types of connection modes.
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Chapter 4: Configuration
4.5.3.4 Group Membership
Groups provide a quick and easy way to manage settings for channels. By making a channel part of a particular group, the
channel automatically inherits the key settings of that group.
The group membership section displays existing channel groups in the left list (to which the current channel does not belong) and
the channel groups in the right list to which it does belong.
To add the channel to groups: Highlight one or more (use the CTRL key if selecting more than one) group names in the left list
and then click
to add the name(s) to the right list.
Note: You can also include or exclude individual channels by double clicking on them.
To add the channel to all groups: Click
to move all group names from the left to the right list.
To remove the channel from groups: Highlight one or more (use the CTRL key if selecting more than one) group names in the
right list and then click
to move the name(s) back to the left list.
To remove the channel from all groups: Click
to move all group names from the right to the left list.
4.5.3.5 Permissions
This section allows you to determine which users and user groups should be given access to this channel. Individual users and user
groups are handled within separate sub-sections, but both use the same method for inclusion and exclusion.
To include one or more users (or groups): Highlight one or more (use the CTRL key if selecting more than one) user/group
names in the left list and then click
to add them to the right list.
To include all users (or groups): Click
to move all user/group names from the left to the right list.
To remove one or more users (or groups): Highlight one or more (use the CTRL key if selecting more than one) user/group
names in the right list and then click
to move them back to the left list.
To remove all users (or groups): Click
to move all user/group names from the right to the left list.
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ServSwitch iPATH
4.5.4 Channels > Add or Configure Channel Group
Channel groups allow easy permission-granting for several channels at once. Permissions can be set to determine which users can
access channels within a channel group.
From the View Channels page, you can add a new channel group or configure an existing channel group:
• To create a new channel: Click the “Add Channel Group” option.
• To configure an existing channel: Click “the View Channel Groups” option and then click
for a group.
The Add and Configure Channel Group pages are similar in content.
4.5.4.1 Channel Group and Description
These are all useful ways for you to identify the channel and its origins. A consistent naming and description policy is particularly
useful in large installations.
4.5.4.2 Channel Group Membership
Allows you to determine which channels should be members of the group. By making a channel part of the group, each channel
automatically inherits the key settings of the group.
To add a channel to the group: Highlight one or more (use the CTRL key if selecting more than one) channel names in the left
list and then click
to add the name(s) to the right list.
Note: You can also include or exclude individual channels by double clicking on them.
To add all channels to the group: Click
to move all channel names from the left to the right list.
To remove a channel from the group: Highlight one or more (use the CTRL key if selecting more than one) channel names in
the right list and then click
to move the name(s) back to the left list.
To remove all channels from the group: Click
to move all channel names from the right to the left list.
4.5.4.3 Permissions
This section allows you to determine which users and user groups should be given access to channels within this group. Individual
users and user groups are handled within separate sub-sections, but both use the same method for inclusion and exclusion.
To include one or more users (or groups): Highlight one or more (use the CTRL key if selecting more than one) user/group
names in the left list and then click
to add them to the right list.
To include all users (or groups): Click
to move all user/group names from the left to the right list.
To remove one or more users (or groups): Highlight one or more (use the CTRL key if selecting more than one) user/group
names in the right list and then click
to move them back to the left list.
To remove all users (or groups): Click
to move all user/group names from the right to the left list.
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Chapter 4: Configuration
4.6 The Receivers Tab
The Receivers tab shows a paginated table of all receiver devices within the ServSwitch iPATH network.
Click the RECEIVERS tab to view the initial View Receivers page.
The other Receivers pages (e.g. View Receiver Groups, Add Receiver Group, etc.) are selectable within the blue section located
just below the tabs.
4.6.1 Search Filters
The key fields (Name, Description and Location) all provide a search filter to locate particular items within long
lists. Enter a full or partial search string into the appropriate filter box and then click to start the search.
Optionally use the
buttons to invert the order of the listing.
The page will reload with the same pagination/sort order, but with the added search filter. It’s possible to filter by several columns
at once (e.g. search for all entries with “mac” in the name, and “mixed” in the description). Search terms are case-insensitive. You
can re-sort and paginate on filtered results without losing the filters.
To remove a filter, click the red cross next to the relevant filter, (you can also empty the search box and click again).
4.6.2 Receivers > View Receivers Page
The table shows the following information for each receiver:
•
•
•
Name
• Online status
IP address
• Firmware revision of receiver unit
• Manage (admin options - see below)
Description & Location
The Manage icons are as follows:
(Note: You can hover your mouse pointer over any icons to reveal additional information)
Identify unit: Causes the LED lights to flash on the front of the selected unit. An alert will be shown if the unit cannot be
contacted (e.g. if it is offline)
Reboot device: Allows you to reboot or reset a unit to its factory settings. A popup will ask which task you wish to carry
out. A reboot is useful if a device enters an unknown state. A reset will return the unit to its factory default state and reset
its IP address (the unit will retain any firmware updates that have been applied).
Delete device: Confirmation will be requested. You will need to factory-reset any devices that you wish to re-configure to
work with ServSwitch iPATH.
Configure device: Displays the “Configure Receiver” page.
Connect to a channel: A list of available channels is shown, along with connection modes (view/shared/exclusive). The
admin user can thus remotely change channel on any receiver.
Disconnect: If a receiver is currently connected to a channel, clicking the disconnect icon will end the connection, regardless
of who is connected. Hovering over the icon will show which user is connected, which channel they are connected to, and
when the connection was created.
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ServSwitch iPATH
4.6.3 Receivers > Configure Receiver Page
From the View Receivers page, you can configure details for a receiver:
• Click
for a receiver.
Note: If the IP address of the receiver is changed, the device will need to reboot itself.
4.6.3.1 Login Required
• No: When selected, anyone can use a receiver terminal and connect to a channel. The channels/permissions displayed to this
anonymous user are those that are set for the “anonymous user” defined within the Dashboard > Settings page.
• Inherit from Receiver Groups: When selected, the requirement for user login will be determined by the “Login Required”
settings within the Receiver Groups to which this unit belongs:
• If ANY of the receiver groups (to which this receiver belongs) are set as “Login Required = Yes”, this receiver will require login.
• If ANY of the receiver groups (to which this receiver belongs) are set as “Login Required = Inherit...” and the global setting is
“login required = yes”, then this receiver will require login.
• If ALL receiver groups (to which this receiver belongs) are set as “Login Required = No”, then this receiver will NOT require
login.
• Yes: When selected, a user will need to login with the username and password defined in the “Users” section. They will only
be allowed to login if they have been granted permission to access that particular receiver.
4.6.3.2 Group Membership
To facilitate collective permission-granting for numerous receivers, a receiver can belong to one or more receiver groups. Any
permissions applied to the receiver group are inherited by all receivers that are included within the receiver group. For example,
multiple receivers can be made available to a user by placing them all in a receiver group and then granting the user permission to
use that receiver group.
4.6.3.3 Permissions
This is hidden by default as, by default, all users have access to all receivers. You can deny access to particular receivers for a user
in this section. However, be aware that users who are included within user groups may have access to the same receivers via their
groups.
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Chapter 4: Configuration
4.6.4 Receivers > Add Receiver Group or Configure Group Page
From the View Receiver Groups page, you can create a new group or configure an existing group:
• To create a new group: Click the “Add Receiver Group” option.
• To configure an existing group: Click
for a group.
The Add and Configure pages are similar in content.
4.6.4.1 Login Required
• No: When selected, anyone can use a receiver terminal and connect to a channel. The channels/permissions displayed to this
anonymous user are those that are set for the “anonymous user” defined within the Dashboard > Settings page.
• Inherit from global setting: When selected, the requirement for user login will be determined by the “Login Required” setting
within the Dashboard > Settings page.
• Yes: When selected, a user will need to login with the username and password defined in the “Users” section. They will only
be allowed to login if they have been granted permission to access devices in the receiver group.
4.6.4.2 Group Membership
This section allows you to easily include or exclude individual receivers for this group. All relevant group permissions will be applied
to all receivers that are included within the group. Receivers that are not currently included in this group within the left list and
those receivers that are included within the right list.
To add a receiver to this group: Highlight one or more (use the CTRL key if selecting more than one) receiver names in the left
list and then click
To add all receivers to the group: Click
To remove a receiver from the group: Highlight one or more (use the CTRL key if selecting more than one) receiver names in
the right list and then click to move the name(s) back to the left list.
to add the name(s) to the right list.
to move all receiver names from the left to the right list.
To remove all receivers from the group: Click
to move all receiver names from the right to the left list.
4.6.4.3 Permissions
This is hidden by default because all users have access to all receivers. You can deny access to the receiver group, however, be
aware that users who are included within user groups may have been given access to the receiver group via their user groups.
4.6.5 Receivers > Update Firmware
Click this option to go straight to the Dashboard > Updates page. See Dashboard > Updates page for more details.
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ServSwitch iPATH
4.7 The Transmitters Tab
The Transmitters tab shows a paginated table of all transmitter devices within the ServSwitch iPATH network.
Click the TRANSMITTERS tab to view the transmitters page.
4.7.1 Search filters
The key fields (Name, Description and Location) all provide a search filter to locate particular items within long
lists. Enter a full or partial search string into the appropriate filter box and then click to start the search.
Optionally use the
buttons to invert the order of the listing.
The page will reload with the same pagination/sort order, but with the added search filter. It’s possible to filter by several columns
at once (e.g. search for all entries with “mac” in the name, and “mixed” in the description). Search terms are case-insensitive. You
can re-sort and paginate on filtered results without losing the filters.
To remove a filter, click the red cross next to the relevant filter, (you can also empty the search box and click again).
4.7.2 Transmitters > View Transmitters Page
The table shows the following information for each receiver:
• Name
•
•
•
Online status
• IP address
Firmware revision of transmitter
Description & Location
• Channels (attributed to each transmitter)
• Manage (admin options - see below)
The Manage icons are as follows:
(Note: You can hover your mouse pointer over any icons to reveal additional information)
Identify unit: Causes the LED lights to flash on the front of the selected unit. An alert will be shown if the unit cannot be
contacted (e.g. if it is offline)
Reboot device: Allows you to reboot or reset a unit to its factory settings. A popup will ask which task you wish to carry
out. A reboot is useful if a device enters an unknown state. A reset will return the unit to its factory default state and reset
its IP address (the unit will retain any firmware updates that have been applied).
Delete device: Confirmation will be requested. You will need to factory-reset any devices that you wish to re-configure to
work with ServSwitch iPATH.
Configure device: Displays the “Configure Transmitter” page.
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Chapter 4: Configuration
4.7.3 Transmitters > Configure Transmitter Page
When you click
for a particular transmitter, this page lists information about the unit and allows numerous settings to be
configured.
4.7.3.1 IP Address
Allows you to alter the IP address of the transmitter unit. Any change in address will be enacted when you click the “Save”
button at the foot of the page. Any IP connections currently made to the transmitter will be ended.
4.7.3.2 Device Name, Description and Location
These are useful identifiers for the transmitter unit and its exact location. These become even more valuable as the number of
transmitters within the system increases.
4.7.3.3 Video Settings
This section allows you to directly adjust various key video controls within the transmitter in order to obtain the most efficient
operation taking into account connection speeds and the nature of the video images sent by that transmitter.
4.7.3.4 DDC
Allows you to use a global DDC setting, the monitor’s DDC or a particular DDC chosen from the list.
4.7.3.4.1 Background Refresh
The transmitter sends portions of the video image only when they change. To give the best user experience, the transmitter also
sends the whole video image, at a lower frame rate, in the background. The Background Refresh parameter controls the rate at
which this background image is sent. The default value is ‘every 32 frames’, meaning that a full frame is sent in the background
every 32 frames. Reducing this to ‘every 64 frames’ or more will reduce the amount of bandwidth that the transmitter consumes.
On a high-traffic network, this parameter should be reduced in this way to improve overall system performance. Options: Every 32
frames, Every 64 frames, Every 128 frames, Every 256 frames, or Disabled.
4.7.3.4.2 Color Depth
This parameter determines the number of bits required to define the color of every pixel. The maximum (and default) value is ‘24
bit’. By reducing the value you can significantly reduce bandwidth consumption, at the cost of video color reproduction. Options:
24 bit, 16 bit or 8 bit.
4.7.3.4.3 Peak Bandwidth Limiter
The transmitter will employ a ‘best effort’ strategy in sending video and other data over the IP network. This means it will use as
much of the available network bandwidth as necessary to achieve optimal data quality, although typically the transmitter will use
considerably less than the maximum available. To prevent the transmitter from ‘hogging’ too much of the network capacity, you
can reduce this setting to place a tighter limit on the maximum bandwidth permissible to the transmitter. Range: 1 to 100%.
4.7.3.4.4 Frame Skipping
Frame Skipping involves ‘missing out’ video frames between those captured by the transmitter. For video sources that update only
infrequently or for those that update very frequently but where high fidelity is not required, frame skipping is a good strategy for
reducing the overall bandwidth consumed by the system. Range: 0 to 100%.
4.7.3.5 Serial Settings
Serial Parity, Serial Data Bits, Serial Stop Bits, Serial Speed
This group of settings allows you to define the key parameters for the AUX port of the transmitter so that it matches the
operation of the device attached to it.
4.7.4 Transmitters > Update Firmware
Click this option to go straight to the Dashboard > Updates page. See Dashboard > Updates page for more details.
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ServSwitch iPATH
4.8 The Users Tab
The Users tab shows a paginated table of all users within the ServSwitch iPATH network. Within the list, the admin user is always
present and cannot be deleted - to avoid being locked out of the ServSwitch iPATH system. The username and name details of
the admin account, however, can be edited as required.
Click the USERS tab to view the initial View Users page.
The other user pages (e.g. Add User, View User Groups, etc.) are selectable within the blue section located just below the tabs.
4.8.1 Search Filters
The key fields (Name, Description and Location) all provide a search filter to locate particular items within long
lists. Enter a full or partial search string into the appropriate filter box and then click to start the search.
Optionally use the
buttons to invert the order of the listing.
The page will reload with the same pagination/sort order, but with the added search filter. It’s possible to filter
by several columns at once (e.g. search for all entries with “B” in the Username, and “Smith” in the Last Name). Search terms are
case-insensitive. You can re-sort and paginate on filtered results without losing the filters.
To remove a filter, click the red cross next to the relevant filter (you can also empty the search box and click again).
4.8.2 Users > View Users Page
The table shows the following information for each user:
• AD - indicates whether the user was imported from Active Directory
• Username
• First Name
• Last Name
• User Groups - the number of user groups to which the user belongs
• Channels - the number of channels to which the user has access
• Receivers - the number of receivers to which the user has access
• Allow Exclusive? - indicates whether the user is permitted to access channels in exclusive mode ( - Yes,
- No,
- Inherited
setting from user groups)
• Suspended - indicates the user account status ( - User is suspended,
• Admin - indicates whether the user has admin privileges
The Edit option icons are as follows:
- User account is active, i.e. not suspended)
Configure user: Displays the “Configure User” page.
Delete user: Confirmation will be requested.
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4.8.3 Users > Add User or Configure User Page
From the View Users page, you can add a new user or configure an existing user:
• To add a user: Click the “Add User” option.
• To configure an existing user: Click
for a user.
The Add and Configure pages are similar in content.
4.8.3.1 Username
The username is mandatory and must be unique within the ServSwitch iPATH installation.
Note: If a user is synced with Active Directory, it is not possible to change the Username, First/Last Name, Password, or User
Group membership. These items must be edited on the Active Directory server and the changes will filter through to ServSwitch
iPATH the next time a sync takes place with Active Directory.
4.8.3.2 First Name, Last Name and Email
The First Name, Last Names and Email address entries are optional but are advisable within an installation of any size or one that
will be administered by more than one person.
4.8.3.3 Password
The password is required for logging into a channel and/or for logging into the ServSwitch iPATH admin system, if the user is to
be granted admin privileges.
4.8.3.4 Admin?
When set to Yes, the user is granted privileges to login to the ServSwitch iPATH admin system and make changes.
4.8.3.5 Account Suspended?
Allows the admin user to temporarily prevent the user from logging in without the need to delete the whole account.
4.8.3.6 Allow Exclusive Mode?
Defines whether the user is able to connect to channels exclusively (preventing other users from sharing the connection). When
this is set to “Inherit from User Groups/Global Setting,” if ANY user-group that a user is a member of is granted permission to
connect exclusively, then the user will have permission to connect exclusively. Note: It is an additional requirement that the
channel being accessed by the user, must also permit exclusive access.
4.8.3.7 Group Membership
This section defines the user groups to which the user will be a member. Any permissions applied to the user group are inherited
by all users in the user group. User groups to which the user is not currently a member are shown in the left list and those to
which the user is a member are shown within the right list. See "4.8.4.4.1 Including and Excluding a User..." on the next page for
details about including and excluding group membership.
4.8.3.8 Permissions
This section defines to which channels and/or channel groups the user should have access. Note: Only the channels for which a
user is given permission to access will appear within their channel list.
See Including and excluding a user... on the next page for details about including and excluding channels and/or channel
groups.
4.8.3.9 Receiver and Receiver Group Permissions
Receiver and Receiver Group Permissions are hidden by default because all users are initially granted permission to use all
receivers. If desired, permission to use a receiver and/or receiver group may be withdrawn from a user by revealing this section.
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ServSwitch iPATH
4.8.4 Users > Add User Group or Configure Group Page
From the View User Groups page, you can create a new group or configure an existing group:
• To create a new group: Click the “Add User Group” option.
• To configure an existing group: Click
for a group.
The Add and Configure pages are similar in content.
4.8.4.1 User Group Name
The User Group name must be unique within the ServSwitch iPATH installation.
4.8.4.2 Allow Exclusive Mode?
Defines whether the users within the group will be able to connect to channels exclusively (preventing other users from sharing
the connection). When this is set to “Inherit from global setting”, the setting for the “Grant all users exclusive access” option
(within Dashboard > Settings) will be applied. Note: The final arbiter of whether any user can gain exclusive access is always
whether the channel being accessed is also set to allow exclusive connections.
4.8.4.3 Group Membership
This section allows you to select which users should be members of the group. Any permissions applied to the user group are
inherited by all users in the user group. Users who are not currently members are shown in the left list and those who are
members are shown within the right list. See Including and excluding a user... on the right for details about including and
excluding group membership.
4.8.4.4 Permissions
This section defines to which channels and/or channel groups the user within this group should have access. Note: Only the
channels/channel groups for which a user is given permission to access will appear within their channel list.
4.8.4.4.1 Including and Excluding a User Within Groups or Channels
The Group Membership and Permissions section use the same method to determine inclusion and exclusion:
To add the user to a group or grant access to a channel: Highlight one or more (use the CTRL key if selecting more than
one) of the entries in the left list and then click
add it).
to add them to the right list (you can also double-click on an entry to quickly
To add the user to all groups or grant access to all channels: Click
To remove the user from a group or channel: Highlight one or more (use the CTRL key if selecting more than one) entries in
the right list and then click to move them back to the left list (you can also double-click on an entry to quickly remove it).
to move all entries from the left to the right list.
To remove the user from all groups or channels: Click
to move all entries from the right to the left list.
4.8.4.5 Receiver and Receiver Group Permissions
Receiver and Receiver Group Permissions are hidden by default because all users/user groups are initially granted permission to use
all receivers. If desired, permission to use a receiver and/or receiver group may be withdrawn from members of this user group by
revealing this section.
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Chapter 4: Configuration
4.8.5 Users > Active Directory
To simplify integration alongside existing systems within organizations, ServSwitch iPATH can be synchronized with an LDAP/
Active Directory server. This allows a list of users (and user groups), together with usernames and group memberships to be
quickly imported and kept up to date.
4.8.5.1 Initial Configuration
The basic Active Directory (AD) server details are defined in the Dashboard > Settings page. Once configured, the Users > Active
Directory page (called “Import Users from Active Directory”) will allow you to scan the AD server for a list of folders and users/
groups within those folders.
4.8.5.2 Choosing Users and Groups
Once scanned, the “Import Users from Active Directory” page shows all folders that are available on the AD server.
1 Use the “Include Users” and “Include Groups” checkbox columns on the right hand side of the folder lists to select which
items to import (with optional additional LDAP filters where necessary).
• If an AD user was not in the ServSwitch iPATH user database, they will be imported.
• If an AD user is already in the ServSwitch iPATH user database, they are kept.
• If an AD user is NOT marked for import/sync from the AD import page, and they already exist in the ServSwitch iPATH user
database, they will be removed from the ServSwitch iPATH user database during the sync operation.
IMPORTANT: It is vital to ensure that all users you want in the ServSwitch iPATH system are always selected for import/sync,
otherwise they will be removed.
2 You can choose to synchronize immediately or to preview the results of your settings:
• Click the “Preview” button to view the list of users that will be added/updated/removed on this synchronization. Once
previewed, you can either go ahead with the sync or return to the filter page and edit your settings.
• Click the “Save & Sync” button to synchronize the selected items into the ServSwitch iPATH user database.
Note: ServSwitch iPATH will only import folders/groups/users up to the limit set by the AD server. There is a known issue:
ServSwitch iPATH can only import x users/groups from AD where x is the limit set on the AD server. Any users/groups beyond this
limit will not be imported.
4.8.5.3 Active Directory Tips
• A backup schedule is recommended so that any changes on the AD server are carried across to the ServSwitch iPATH server
regularly. You can choose from hourly/daily or weekly syncs. The settings/filters saved on this screen will be applied to each
subsequent sync, ensuring that your list of users is kept accurate.
• To temporarily remove a particular user from ServSwitch iPATH access, without having to make complicated LDAP filters, simply
edit the ServSwitch iPATH user to be suspended (see Users > Add User or Configure User page). Even though they will
continue to be imported/synced from AD, they will be prevented from logging on.
• All LDAP filters should be self-contained, e.g: (!(cn=a*))
• Be sure to save any changes made to the sync settings before clicking the “sync-now” option. Otherwise, the next scheduled
sync operation will overwrite any user changes you made in your “sync-now.”
• User groups are only imported from AD to ServSwitch iPATH if they contain users that are set to be imported too (i.e. a group
will not be imported, even if it contains users, unless its users match the sync filters).
• Associations between users and user groups can only be made on the AD server - it is not possible to edit user/user-group
membership for AD users/groups on the ServSwitch iPATH server.
• Users and groups are technically “synchronized” rather than “imported” - each time a sync takes place, details are updated
and if a user no longer matches the sync filters, they will be removed from the ServSwitch iPATH user list.
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ServSwitch iPATH
4.9 The Presets Tab
Presets enable multiple actions to be pre-defined so that they can be initiated with a single action. This feature is particularly
useful when switching multiple ServSwitch Agility units, such as in the example below where multiple video heads need to be
switched in unison between different server systems, as shown in Figure 4-2:
Figure 4-2. Preset switching allows multiple units to react in unison to a single action.
According to how a preset is configured, it is possible to have one or more receivers connected to separate channels (i.e. unicast)
or multiple receivers connected to a single channel (i.e. multicast).
continued
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Chapter 4: Configuration
The Presets page is where the admin user can create and configure new and existing presets.
Click the PRESETS tab to view the Presets page.
The nature of each preset, i.e. which receiver connects to which channel(s), is defined by the admin. The permitted connection
modes are worked out according to:
• The topology of the preset,
AND
• The current connections within the ServSwitch iPATH network.
For instance, if two receivers in a preset are configured to connect to the same channel (multicast), it will not be possible to
connect to the preset in exclusive mode.
The presets table shows the preset name, description, allowed connection modes, and number of receiver-channel pairs in the
preset.
If any preset-pairs are misconfigured (e.g. a channel no longer exists), a warning triangle will appear. The preset will NOT be
usable if any receiver-channel pairs are misconfigured.
The admin user can connect any presets using the standard view/shared/exclusive buttons.
Note: There are no permissions to set for a preset. Instead, a preset will only be available to users who have permission to use ALL
receivers and channels within the preset. In other words, permissions on the preset are implied by the permissions on the preset’s
contents.
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ServSwitch iPATH
4.9.1 Presets > Add or Configure Presets Page
From the Presets page, you can add a new preset or configure an existing preset:
• To create a new preset: Click the “Add Preset” option.
• To configure an existing preset: Click
for a preset.
The Add and Configure pages are similar in content.
4.9.1.1 Preset Name and Description
The Preset Name is mandatory, whereas the Description is optional but recommended when numerous presets will be used. A
consistent naming and description policy is particularly useful in large installations.
4.9.1.2 Receiver - Channel Pairs
4.9.1.2.1 Pair 1
From the two drop down lists, choose a receiver and a corresponding channel for it to connect with. This base pair can be altered
but cannot be deleted from the preset.
4.9.1.2.2 Add another pair
Click this link to define another receiver/channel pairing.
Note: While channels can be assigned to multiple receivers, each receiver may only appear once within a single preset.
4.9.1.2.3 Allowed Connections
Choose one of the following connection rules to be applied to the preset:
• Inherit from global setting
• View only
• View/Shared only
• Exclusive only
• View/Shared & Exclusive
Note: If multicasting is present (e.g. two or more receivers connected to the same channel or two channels containing the same
audio/video end point), it will not be possible to choose the ‘Exclusive only’ connection mode.
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Chapter 5: Operation
5. Operation
For non-admin users, ServSwitch iPATH offers a clear way to choose and access multiple channels.
5.1 Logging In
1 On the keyboard connected to your ServSwitch Agility receiver, press the hotkey combination Ctrl-Alt-C to display the
On-Screen Display or OSD (your administrator may have changed the hotkey combination).
You will either see the list of channels for which you have permission or be presented with the following login, as shown in
Figure 5-1:
ServSwitch™ iPATH
B L A C K B O X I P A C C E S S M A N A G E R
Login
*
Username
* Password
Remember Me
Login
Figure 5-1. Login page.
2 Enter your Username and Password and click the Login button.
Once logged in, you will remain logged in until either you click the Logout link in the top right of the OSD; or there is no
activity for two days or until the ServSwitch Agility unit is rebooted.
continued
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ServSwitch iPATH
The list of channels for which you have permission will be shown, as shown in Figure 5-2:
Connection information displayed here
Click to Logout or close the window
ServSwitch™ iPATH
B L A C K B O X I P A C C E S S M A N A G E R
User: admin (Logout)
Receiver ‘Middle’, connected to Channel ‘Mac’
Presets
CHANNEL NAME
DESCRIPTION
Click this button to list
Connection Presets (if
defined and permitted
by the admin).
PAGE:
Displaying Channels 1-10 of 11
1
2
Click to change to other list pages
Figure 5-2. Channels list.
5.2 Icon Descriptions
Connect in view-only mode.
Connect in shared mode.
Connect in exclusive mode.
Choice not currently available (because someone else is currently connected, therefore exclusive connection is not
possible).
Currently connected to this channel in this mode.
Blank Connection mode not permitted by admin (e.g. a channel doesn’t allow exclusive connections or a user doesn’t
have exclusive rights).
End this connection.
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Chapter 5: Operation
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ACR1000A-CTL, rev. 1.1
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