Bacharach Carbon Monoxide Alarm 3015 4256 User Manual

HGMSZ  
Halogen Gas Monitor Single Zone  
Instruction 3015-4256  
Installation / Operation / Maintenance  
Rev. 0 – January 2004  
Complies with  
UL 61010A-1 and  
CSA 22.2 No. 1010.1  
HGMSZ  
HALOGEN GAS MONITOR SINGLE ZONE  
ENTER  
SILENCE / QUIT  
MONITOR  
ON  
SYSTEM  
FAULT  
ALARM  
Product Leadership • Training • Service • Reliability  
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Table of Contents  
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ii  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Introduction  
How to Use This Manual  
Thank you for investing in a BACHARACH HGMSZ (Halogen Gas Monitor Single Zone).  
This manual provides important information on how to install, operate, and service the HGMSZ  
monitoring unit.  
To assure operator safety and the proper use of the monitor, please read, understand, and follow the  
contents of this manual.  
If you have a working knowledge of refrigerant monitors, you will find this manual useful as a reference  
tool. If you are new to the use of refrigerant monitors, you can educate yourself about the principles of  
refrigerant gas detection and the proper operation of this device by reading this manual thoroughly.  
Warning Statements  
The use of the word WARNING in this manual denotes a potential hazard associated with the use of this  
equipment. It calls attention to a procedure, practice, or condition, or the like, which if not correctly  
performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury or death.  
Caution Statements  
The use of the word CAUTION in this manual denotes a potential hazard associated with the use of this  
equipment. It calls attention to a procedure, practice, condition, or the like, which if not correctly  
performed or adhered to, could result in damage to the equipment.  
Hazard Symbols on Monitor  
This symbol indicates the need to consult this operating  
instruction manual when opening the enclosure.  
WARNING: A potential risk exists if the operating instructions  
are not followed.  
This symbol indicates the presence of electric shock hazards when  
the enclosure is opened.  
WARNING: To avoid risk of injury from electric shock, do not open  
the enclosure.  
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Safety Precautions  
AC Power Supply  
The HGMSZ uses a universal power supply that is capable of accepting inputs of 100 to 240 VAC,  
50/60 Hz. The monitor’s power consumption is 15 Watts. It is highly suggested that the monitor be  
connected directly to the AC power source, preferably on its own circuit (with UPS or surge protection).  
A switch or circuit breaker rated 1.0 A, 250 VAC, with a minimum terminal spacing of 3.0 mm must be  
attached to the monitor’s AC power leads. This switch must also be located in close proximity to the  
monitor, and be in easy reach of the operator. This switch should also be clearly marked as the monitor’s  
main AC disconnect device.  
Protective Grounding  
Under no circumstances should the HGMSZ be operated without connection to a protective ground. Doing  
so poses a potential shock hazard and is also a violation of electrical safety standards applicable to this  
type of equipment.  
Explosive Atmosphere  
Do not operate this equipment in the presence of flammable liquids, vapors or aerosols. Operation of any  
electrical equipment in such an environment constitutes a safety hazard.  
Proper Exhaust Venting  
It is imperative that the monitor’s exhaust port be vented as described in this manual. Failure to do so  
may constitute a safety hazard.  
Working Inside Monitor  
Extreme care should be exercised when accessing the interior of the monitor. Only qualified electrical  
maintenance personnel should perform connections and adjustments. Always remove AC power before  
working inside the monitor.  
Misuse and Modifications to Monitor  
The protection provided by the monitor may be impaired if the monitor is used in a manner not specified by  
Bacharach, Inc. Changes or modifications to this monitor, not expressly approved, will void the warranty.  
In Case of Malfunction  
Do not continue to use this equipment if there are any symptoms of malfunction or failure. In the case of  
such occurrence, de-energize the power supply and contact a qualified repair technician or the nearest  
Bacharach Service Center. Use ONLY the provided knockouts for electrical and communication wiring.  
Drilling into the box will void the warranty.  
Fusing  
F1, F2: 1.0 A, 250 V, Type “F”  
Installation Category  
Installation Category II, Pollution Degree II, as defined by UL.  
Altitude Limit  
6,562 ft (2,000 m)  
Cleaning  
To clean the outside of the case, DO NOT use soap and water. USE a dry cloth.  
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Instruction 3015-4256  
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Functional Overview  
General Description  
Refrigerant monitors are specified to support compliance to federal, state and local safety codes governing  
refrigerant emissions. Avoiding significant refrigerant loss reduces equipment replacement costs,  
maintains equipment efficiency, promotes safety, and protects the environment.  
The Bacharach HGMSZ (Halogen Gas Monitor Single Zone) is easily programmed to continuously monitor  
the level of any one of several types of refrigerant gases in an area that is located up to 50 ft (15.2 m) away  
from the monitor. The HGMSZ displays the type of gas being monitored, along with displaying both the  
current gas level and the peak gas level detected in that area on its front panel LCD. The monitor retains  
a log of previous readings that can be easily accessed for analysis.  
An audible alarm and front panel indicators are provided to signal alarm and fault conditions, and relay  
contacts are provided that can be used to trigger external alarm devices in the event of a system fault, or if  
a leak (small), spill (medium), or evacuation (large) level of gas is detected. The system also includes a  
420 mA current loop interface that can be connected to remote monitoring equipment.  
The HGMSZ requires only minor periodic maintenance such as the occasional replacement of filters. The  
monitor incorporates active diagnostics that continuously check the system for proper operation. A front  
panel indicator is provided to alert an operator of system malfunctions, and fault codes are generated that  
enable the operator to identify the cause of the fault.  
Understanding Monitoring Levels  
Effective use of this monitor requires an understanding of what constitutes reasonable alarm set points for  
the type of gas being monitored. All AC&R systems leak some refrigerant. In a good “tight” installation  
these background levels will be acceptably low and often do not require corrective action. You can reduce  
nuisance alarms and needless service calls if the alarm levels are set at practical limits.  
Refrigerant manufacturers define allowable exposure levels and threshold limit values in units of parts  
per million (ppm). Bacharach has developed recommended monitoring levels based on compliance to  
ANSI/BSR ASHRAE 15-1994 and ASHRAE Safety Code 34-1992. These reference levels are listed in the  
Appendix (Page 27).  
Setting the monitor at these recommended alarm levels will satisfy the needs of most users. However, the  
ppm levels generated by system leaks into the environment are greatly influenced by the volume of air in  
the sampling area, air circulation, size of the leak, distance to the monitoring point, and a host of other  
variables. In some cases the set points may need to be adjusted either up or down to achieve effective  
monitoring.  
Response to the Presence of Multiple Refrigerants  
The HGMSZ is a refrigerant level monitor, not a gas analyzer. You must program the monitor to test for a  
specific refrigerant, and it will only return accurate concentration readings for that particular refrigerant.  
If a leak occurs of another refrigerant gas type, the monitor may return incorrect readings.  
Most applications only require detection of a single refrigerant and the problems that are associated with  
monitoring multiple gases are rarely an issue. If there is a possibility of multiple refrigerants leaking in  
the same sampling zone, then you should carefully consider which refrigerant compound you program the  
unit to monitor.  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Suggested Location of Sampling Point  
At the point of a refrigerant leak the gas is nearly pure. As the refrigerant is dispersed into the air, the gas  
molecules diffuse causing a dilution of the original concentration. The HGMSZ measures the refrigerant  
concentration at the point the sample is collected. Therefore, if the termination of the collection line is not  
at the exact point of the refrigerant leak, then the monitor will read a diluted mixture of the refrigerant  
gas and air.  
It should also be noted that halogen refrigerant gas is heavier than air and tends to collect below the point  
of a leak. Therefore a sample taken near the floor will have a greater concentration of gas than that  
collected above the source of a leak. Consequently, the sampling point should ideally be located as close as  
possible to the source of a potential leak. If this is impractical, then the alarm set points should be  
adjusted to compensate for the dilution of the refrigerant gas.  
The HGMSZ should be mounted outside of the mechanical room or at least just inside of a door to the  
room. This is the “split architecture design” for safety of the operator. The monitor should be readily  
accessible for easy visual monitoring and servicing. The gas-sample line can be up to 50 ft (15.2 m) in  
length. If the area around the monitor is not well ventilated, then an optional exhaust line can be run to  
an outside location. The length of the exhaust line cannot exceed 50 ft (15.2 m).  
It may be necessary to perform a “smoke” test of the mechanical room to determine the best monitoring  
point. The smoke test would provide the pattern of air currents present in the room.  
HGMSZ Refrigerant Gas Leak Monitor Mechanical Room Placement  
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Instruction 3015-4256  
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Installation  
Installation Considerations  
Warnings and Cautions  
WARNING: Drilling holes in the HGMSZ enclosure  
will void the warranty. Please use knockouts provided  
for electrical connections.  
WARNING: Do not mount the HGMSZ in an area that  
may contain flammable liquids, vapors or aerosols.  
Operation of any electrical equipment in such an  
environment constitutes a safety hazard.  
WARNING: Always disconnect AC power before  
working inside monitor.  
CAUTION: The HGMSZ contains sensitive electronic  
components that can be easily damaged. Be careful  
not to touch or disturb any of these components.  
Inspection  
The HGMSZ has been thoroughly inspected and tested prior to shipment from the factory. Nevertheless, it  
is recommended that the monitor be re-checked prior to installation. Inspect the outside of the enclosure to  
make sure there are no obvious signs of shipping damage. Open the enclosure and inspect the interior of  
the monitor for loose components that may have become dislodged during shipment. If damage is  
discovered, please contact the nearest Bacharach Service Center for assistance.  
Locating the Monitor  
Locate the HGMSZ so that no more than 50 ft (15.2 m) of tubing will be needed to reach the sampling  
area, and that no more than 50 ft (15.2 m) of tubing will be required for the exhaust. Since the monitor  
uses ambient air to zero its gas sensor, the monitor should be located in an area that normally does not  
contain refrigerant gas. If an exhaust line is not used, then locate the monitor in a well ventilated area so  
that the exhaust gas does not accumulate around the monitor’s ventilation holes.  
The HGMSZ should be operated in an environment that is between 32 and 122°F (0 and 50°C), has a  
relative humidity of between 5 and 90% non-condensing, and is at an altitude of no more than 6,562 ft  
(2,000 m). The area should also be relatively free of dirt, grease, and oils that could adversely affect the  
operation of the monitor.  
The location should allow the monitor to be easily accessible for visual monitoring and servicing.  
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Mounting Instructions  
The HGMSZ should be installed plumb and level and securely fastened to a rigid mounting surface.  
The enclosure utilizes keyhole mounting brackets designed for #12 pan head screws. Locate the four  
screws as shown in the diagram below and leave the screw heads protruding approximately 3/16".  
Enclosure Mounting Specs  
14-1/4"  
HGMSZ  
HALOGEN GAS MONITOR SINGLE ZONE  
4"  
ENTER  
SILENCE / QUIT  
MONITOR  
ON  
SYSTEM  
FAULT  
ALARM  
Hold the monitor flat against the mounting surface and allow it to slide down engaging the screw heads in  
the keyhole slots of the mounting brackets. Adjust the screws as necessary to hold the monitor securely  
against the mounting surface.  
Connecting Gas Sample and Exhaust Lines  
Overview  
A single gas-sample line needs to be run from the HGMSZ to the area of the facility to be monitored. An  
optional exhaust line can also be installed to vent refrigerant gas away from the monitor. All tubing  
connections are made on the bottom of the enclosure as shown in the illustration below.  
HGMSZ Bottom View  
½" / ¾" SERVICE KNOCKOUTS (There is an  
additional Service Knockout on top of the case)  
GAS SAMPLE  
PORT  
EXHAUST  
PORT  
6
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Tubing Considerations  
¼" outside diameter (0.040" wall) flex tubing is used for all air lines (P/N 304-2743) or equivalent. The  
tubing should be clean and free of moisture or other contaminants. The tubing should be cut cleanly with a  
sharp knife and care should be taken not to distort the tubing end.  
Connecting the Gas-Sample Line  
To connect the gas-sample line to the monitor, simply push the tubing into the Gas Sample Port. All  
tubing bends should have a radius of no less than 5" to insure proper airflow. If kinks or obstructions occur  
in the line the monitor may not function properly.  
Please refer to Section Suggested Location of Sampling Point (Page 4) to learn more about where to take a  
sample.  
The gas-sample line can be up to 50 ft (15.2 m) in length. The end of this line should be placed near the  
potential leak source and positioned to reduce the possibility of mists, aerosols, oil, water, dust, or other  
contaminates being drawn into the monitor. For added protection, a termination filter (P/N 3015-3420)  
should be attached to the end of this line.  
CAUTION: The introduction of contaminants through  
the gas-sample line can result in serious and  
permanent damage to the monitor.  
Connecting the Exhaust Line  
The exhaust line functions to carry the exhausted gas sample away from the monitor, and is required if  
the monitor is located in a confined, poorly ventilated area. Note that if the monitor is exposed to usually  
high level of refrigerant gas for prolonged periods of time, its charcoal filter will quickly become saturated  
and no longer to able to clean the purge-air of refrigerant gas.  
The exhaust line can be up to 50 ft (15.2 m) in length. Ideally this line should terminate outdoors in a  
location that is not exposed to the elements. Connect the exhaust line to the monitor by firmly pushing the  
tubing onto the Exhaust Port’s barbed fitting. If the exhaust line terminates outside the building, position  
the tubing so that no water or moisture can enter the line. Note that this line does not require a  
termination filter.  
Termination Filter  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Interior Schematic  
Interior Schematic  
CLOCK  
BATTERY  
LINE FUSES  
1.0A, 250V, F  
HYDROPHOBIC  
FILTER  
UNIVERSAL  
POWER  
FACTORY  
DEFAULT  
SAMPLE  
PUMP  
SUPPLY  
SWITCH SW3  
CPU  
AC INPUT  
CHARCOAL  
EXTERNAL  
4–20 MA  
RESET  
SWITCH  
TERMINALS  
FILTER (Used to  
remove refrigerant  
gas from the  
ALARM  
RELAYS  
(Signal Out.  
Do not apply  
power!)  
GND LINE LINE  
1
2
purge air)  
8
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Electrical Wiring  
The HGMSZ uses a universal power supply that is capable of accepting inputs of 100 to 240 VAC,  
50/60 Hz. The monitor’s power consumption is 15 Watts. It is highly recommended that the monitor be  
connected directly to the AC power source, preferably on its own circuit. The connection should be  
completed with UL approved multi-conductor wire (1418 AWG), rated 300 VAC at 105°C.  
Locate a convenient service knockout and install electrical conduit in the typical manner. Locate the AC  
Input Terminals on the inside of the monitor (Page 8) and secure the incoming AC power leads to the  
GND, LINE 1, and LINE 2 terminals as shown in the diagram below.  
A switch or circuit breaker rated 1.0 A, 250 VAC, with a minimum terminal spacing of 3.0 mm must be  
attached to the monitor’s AC power leads. This switch must also be located in close proximity to the  
monitor, and be in easy reach of the operator. This switch should also be clearly marked as the monitor’s  
main AC disconnect device.  
AC Power Connector Board  
GND LINE1 LINE2  
NEUTRAL  
WARNING: Drilling holes in the HGMSZ enclosure will  
void the warranty. Please use knockouts provided for  
electrical connections.  
WARNING: Electrical installation should be performed by  
a certified electrician, and should comply with all  
applicable NEC/CEC and local electrical safety codes.  
WARNING: Connection of the mains wiring must be made  
to terminals LINE1, LINE2, and GND. Under no  
circumstances should this monitor be operated without a  
protective ground. Doing so poses a potential shock  
hazard, and is also a violation of electrical safety  
standards applicable to this type of equipment.  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Connecting External Alarms  
Overview  
The HGMSZ includes four SPDT relays whose contacts are rated 3 A at 240 VAC. These relays are used  
for the connection of external alarm devices that are activated when the relay is energized. The relays are  
factory assigned to energize under the following conditions:  
Relay #1  
Relay #2  
Relay #3  
Relay #4  
Leak  
Spill  
Evacuate  
Fault  
Alarm Point 100 ppm  
Alarm Point 300 ppm  
Alarm Point 500 ppm  
System Fault Event  
Note that the alarm points of relays #1, #2, and #3 are set using the monitor’s LEAKLVL, SPILLLVL,  
and EVACLVL function screens (Page 17).  
Connection  
Use any of the service knockouts to gain cable access to the interior of the monitor. Locate the external  
alarm relay connector (Page 8) and remove it from the circuit board. Secure the leads from the external  
alarm device and its power source to the connector as shown in the diagram below. When you are through  
securing the connections, carefully plug the connector back onto the circuit board.  
The second diagram on Page 11 shows a typical connection to Relay 1. Note how power to the alarm device  
is being tapped off the monitor’s AC input.  
External Alarm Relay Connector  
Each relay may be connected as normally open (NO), or normally closed (NC).  
The relay contacts are rated 3 A at 250 VAC.  
Power for the external alarm devices may be supplied from an external power source, or from  
the monitor’s AC input terminal strip.  
10  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Typical External Alarm Relay 1 Wiring  
Jumper the ‘Neutral’ line of an external power source or the monitor’s AC input to the ‘Common’ terminals on  
the relay connector.  
Connect one end of the strobe or horn to the ‘NO’ terminal of whichever level of alarm is appropriate for the  
application.  
The other end of the strobe or horn is connected to the other leg of the external power source. For protection,  
install an in-line fuse of the appropriate size and design for the external alarm device being used.  
4–20 mA Current Loop Interface  
An external 420 mA monitoring device (e.g., chart recorder) can be connected to the HGMSZ using a  
shielded-twisted-pair cable. Use any of the service knockouts to gain access to the interior of the monitor.  
Locate the 420 mA connector (Page 8), remove it from the circuit board, and then remove the resistor or  
shorting wire from its terminals.  
IMPORTANT! The monitoring device must be isolated from ground (floating).  
NOTE: A 100 ohm, ¼ W resistor must be connected to the 4–20 mA connector if no external monitoring  
device is used. Failure to install this resistor will cause loop-fault code 0010 to occur (Page 19).  
Secure the wire leads from the external monitoring device to the 420 mA connector as shown in the  
diagram below, making sure that the polarity at this connector matches the wiring at the monitoring  
device. When you are through securing the connections, carefully plug the connector back onto the circuit  
board.  
The default current-to-ppm factor is set to 0.016 mA = 1 ppm, providing a measurement range of 0 ppm  
(4 mA) to 1,000 ppm (20 mA). Note that the current-to-ppm factor can be changed using the monitor’s  
LOOP function (Page 16).  
To facilitate loop zero and span checking, note that when the LOOP function is selected the loop output is  
set to 20 mA, and upon exiting this function the loop output is set to 4 mA.  
4–20 mA Current Loop Connector  
CAUTION: Never apply power to the 4–20 mA  
Current Loop Connector from an external power  
supply. Connect only a load resistor and/or a floating  
measurement device.  
Instruction 3015-4256  
11  
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Notes:  
12  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Operation  
Front Panel Display and Controls  
DISPLAY  
SCREEN  
HGMSZ  
HALOGEN GAS MONITOR SINGLE ZONE  
ENTER  
Press to save a  
displayed value  
ENTER  
SILENCE / QUIT  
MONITOR  
ON  
SYSTEM  
FAULT  
ALARM  
SILENCE / QUIT  
Press this button:  
1) To acknowledge  
an alarm and turn  
OFF the Alarm Light  
2) Return to the  
previous screen  
without saving data  
KEYPAD  
MONITOR ON  
LIGHT (Green)  
SYSTEM FAULT  
LIGHT (Yellow)  
ALARM LIGHT  
(Red)  
Use these buttons:  
1) To move the arrow  
(>) on the display  
screen to the desired  
function  
Flashes during  
warm-up  
2) Scroll through data  
3) Change a  
function’s value  
General Operation  
Once the HGMSZ has been installed, set up, and powered ON, it will make measurements in the area  
being sampled for refrigerant gas without further operator intervention. The results of those  
measurements are displayed on the front panel display.  
MEASURE 00485pk  
45ppm R134A  
In the example shown above, MEASURE indicates that the HGMSZ is actively monitoring for refrigerant  
gas, and that currently 45 ppm of R-134a gas is being detected. This display also indicates that a peak  
measurement of 485 ppm has been made.  
An operator can reset the peak value to zero by pressing the ENTER button.  
A log of up to 200 previous measurements can be viewed using the PPM LOG screen (Page 15).  
If the detected gas level exceeds the preset Leak, Spill, or Evacuate alarm point, then the monitor  
responds by turning ON the front panel ALARM (red) light and energizing the corresponding alarm relay.  
If the internal audible alarm is turned ON, it too will activate. Optional external alarm devices can be  
connected to the alarm relays to alert personnel that a Leak, Spill, or Evacuate alarm condition has  
occurred. Pressing the front panel SILENCE button will acknowledge an alarm and turn OFF all alarm  
indicators. The alarm circuit will reactivate, however, if the alarm condition is not cleared within the time  
period set by the SILENCE function (Page 16).  
Instruction 3015-4256  
13  
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If a system fault occurs (see Fault Code list on Page 19), the monitor responds by turning ON the front  
panel SYSTEM FAULT (yellow) light and energizing the fault relay. If the internal audible alarm is  
turned ON, it too will activate. An optional external alarm device can be connected to the fault relay to  
alert personnel that a system fault has occurred. The SYSTEM FAULT light will turn OFF only after the  
cause of the fault has been eliminated.  
A log of the alarm and fault events can be viewed using the monitor’s ALARMS and FAULTS function  
Display Screens  
Initial Power Up  
When first powered up all front panel lights are turned ON, and a splash screen appears showing the  
monitor’s firmware revision level. After a brief moment the Warm Up screen is display along with the  
front panel MONITOR ON light (green) blinking.  
BACHARACH INC  
HGMSZ REV 1.0  
WARM UP  
The monitor takes 15 minutes to warm up; after which, the MONITOR ON light glows steady and the  
Data Display screen is displayed.  
Data Display Screen  
MEASURE 00485pk PURGE  
0ppm R134A  
00485pk PRES CHK 00485pk  
0ppm R134A  
0ppm R134A  
During normal operation, the Data Display screen shows when the monitor is performing the following  
three functions:  
MEASURE indicates that the monitor is actively monitoring for refrigerant gas. In the example screens  
shown above, the monitor is currently detecting 0 ppm of R-134a gas, and that a peak measurement of  
485 ppm has occurred.  
To reset the peak value to zero, press the ENTER button.  
PURGE is displayed when the monitor is resetting its infrared detector to a baseline of 0 ppm using  
ambient air as the gas sample. This purging process is performed on an “as needed” basis, which is  
normally once every 6 to 8 minutes.  
Note that a charcoal filter (Page 8) is present in the purge-air stream to filter out any refrigerant gas that  
would otherwise cause the baseline level to be something other than 0 ppm.  
PRES CHK is displayed when the monitor is performing an atmospheric pressure check, which is done to  
ensure the accuracy of the gas measurement under varying atmospheric conditions. This pressure check is  
performed every 30 minutes.  
14  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Function Screens  
The Function screens are used to display stored data and to set up the monitor.  
From the Data Display screen, press any Keypad button to display the first Function Menu screen.  
Next, use the Keypad buttons to move the arrow (>) through the menu screens until the arrow is next to  
the desired function, and then press the ENTER button to select that function.  
>PPM LOG FAULTS  
ALARMS DIAGNOS  
>GASTYPE SPILLVL >LOG INT AUDALRM  
LEAKLVL EVACLVL LOOP CLOCK  
>SILENCE ZONETMP >P-CHK CUST K2  
SQUELCH CAL CUST K1 CUST K3  
Once a function has been selected, use the Keypad to scroll through the displayed data or to change a  
parameter associated with that function. Press ENTER to save newly entered parameters. Press the  
QUIT button to return to the previous screen without saving.  
Note that if no buttons are pressed within 90 seconds after selecting a function, the monitor returns to the  
Data Display screen.  
PPM LOG – Contains records of the last 200 measurements. Each  
#025  
425PPM @  
record shows the measurement’s date, time, and ppm level. Note that the  
interval at which the measurements are logged is determined by the  
LOG INT function.  
11/07/03 15:35  
Use the Keypad Up and Down buttons to change the record number by  
a factor of 1. Use the Right and Left buttons to change the record  
number by a factor of 10. Press QUIT to return to the previous screen.  
In the example on the right, record #025 shows that a level of 425 ppm  
was measured on 11/07/03 at 15:35.  
Note that the PPM Log can be cleared as described in Section Clearing  
ALARMS – Contains records of the last 30 alarm events. The most  
recent alarm is displayed when the Alarm screen is first displayed. After  
30 events have been recorded, the newest record overwrites the oldest.  
Each record displays either LEAK, SPILL, or EVAC including the date  
and time the alarm occurred. Use any of the Keypad buttons to scroll  
through the other alarm records. Press QUIT to return to the previous  
screen.  
#03  
SPILL @  
11/10/03 15:06  
Note that the ppm levels at which alarms occur are set using the  
LEAKLVL, SPILLLVL, and EVACLVL functions.  
In the example on the right, record #03 shows that a spill event occurred  
on 11/10/03 at 15:06.  
FAULTS – Contains records of the last 30 fault events. The most recent  
fault is displayed when the Fault screen is first displayed. After 30  
events have been recorded, the newest record overwrites the oldest. Each  
record lists an event’s numeric fault code (refer to Working with System  
Faults on Page 18) plus the date and time the fault occurred. Use any of  
the Keypad buttons to scroll through the other fault records. Press  
QUIT to return to the previous screen.  
#15 <1000> @  
11/10/03 12:37  
In the example on the right, record #15 shows that a Purge Flow Fault  
<1000> occurred on 11/10/03 at 12:37.  
Instruction 3015-4256  
15  
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DIAGNOS – Enters the diagnostic function. Press the Up Arrow  
Keypad button to toggle between the monitor’s two diagnostic screens.  
4.26500v <0000>  
24.5cD 14.00psi  
0.4ppm 0.00  
0.00002au 4.260v  
SILENCE – Used to enter a length of time for which the internal  
audible alarm and the external alarm are turned OFF when the front  
panel SILENCE button is pressed. The factory default is 300 seconds  
(5 minutes). If the cause of the alarm/fault has not been cleared at the  
end of this time period, the internal audible alarm and the external alarm  
device are reactivated. Use the Keypad to enter the desired time period,  
and then press ENTER to save that value and return to the previous  
screen.  
SILENCE TIMEOUT  
0300 sec  
ZONETEMP – Used to enter the temperature of the area being  
monitored in °C, thus giving a more accurate ppm reading. The factory  
default is 25°C. Use the Keypad to enter the desired temperature, and  
then press ENTER to save that value and return to the previous screen.  
TEMP AT ZONE =  
25 degC  
SQUELCH – Sets a value of between 0.0 and 99.9 ppm that prevents  
the display of measurements below that value. Factory default is 0 ppm.  
For example, if the squelch setting is set to 50 ppm, then the monitor will  
not display measurements that are below that value. Use the Keypad to  
enter the desired value, and then press ENTER to save that value and  
return to the previous screen.  
SQUELCH BELOW  
50.0ppm  
CAL – Used to change a calibration factor for a specific gas. This  
function is to be used ONLY with instructions from a Bacharach Service  
Center. Factory default is 1.000.  
R134A CALFACTOR  
1.000  
LOG INT – Sets the interval at which measurements are logged to  
memory from 1 to 9999 minutes. Factory default is 10 minutes. Note that  
the logged measurements can be viewed using the PPM LOG function.  
Use the Keypad to enter the desired value, and then press ENTER to  
save that value and return to the previous screen.  
LOG INTERVAL IS  
0010 min  
LOOP – Use to adjust the loop factor of the 4–20 mA current loop.  
Factory default is 0.016 mA per ppm, which provides an output range of  
0 ppm (4 mA) to 1,000 ppm (20 mA). Use the Keypad to set the desired  
loop factor, and then press ENTER to save that value and return to the  
previous screen.  
EDIT LOOP FACTOR  
0.016 ma/PPM  
To facilitate loop zero and span checking, note that when the LOOP  
function is selected the loop output is set to 20 mA, and upon exiting this  
function the loop output is set to 4 mA.  
16  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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AUDALRM Allows the monitor’s internal audible alarm to be  
associated with any function of the monitoring system. Factory default is  
OFF. Use the Keypad to select the desired audible alarm function, and  
then press ENTER to save that value and return to the previous screen.  
AUDIBLE ALARM IS  
OFF  
Audible Alarm Settings: OFF, ANY ALARM, SYSTEM FAULT, LEAK ALARM,  
SPILL ALARM, EVAC ALARM, MONITOR STOPPED  
NOTE: MONITOR STOPPED indicates there is a critical system fault, and the  
monitor is no longer functioning correctly.  
CLOCK – Sets the monitor’s date and time. Use the Keypad to enter  
the correct date and time, and then press ENTER to save those values  
and return to the previous screen. Note that time is displayed in a  
24 hour format, while the date is displayed as mm/dd/yy.  
SET DATE & TIME  
11/10/03 15:30  
GASTYPE – Used to select of any one of 24 gas types plus one custom gas  
for monitoring. Factory default is R-134a. Note that the factory can  
program a custom gas type as specified on the sales order, or a custom gas  
can programmed into the monitor at a later time using the CUST K1, K2,  
K3 function. Use the Keypad to select the desired gas type, and then press  
ENTER to save the selection and return to the previous screen.  
SELECT GAS TYPE  
R134A  
Gases Available for Selection: R-11, R-12, R-22, R-23, R-113, R-114, R-123,  
R-124, R-134a, R-401a, R-402a, R-402b, R-404a, R-407a, R-407c, R-408a, R-409a,  
R-410a, R-500, R-502, R-503, R-507, R-508b, H1301, CUSTOM  
LEAKLVL – Sets the Leak Alarm level, adjustable from 1 to 300 ppm.  
Factory default is 100 ppm. Note that the Leak Alarm level cannot be set  
higher than either the Spill or Evacuate Alarm levels. Refer to Appendix  
for recommended alarm settings for other gases. Use the Keypad to set  
the desired Leak Alarm level, and then press ENTER to save that level  
and return to the previous screen.  
EDIT LEAK LEVEL  
0100 PPM  
SPILLLVL – Sets the Spill Alarm level, adjustable from no lower than  
the Leak Alarm level to a maximum value of 500 ppm, but not higher  
than the Evacuate Alarm level. Factory default is 300 ppm. Refer to  
Appendix for recommended alarm settings for other gases. Use the  
Keypad to set the desired Spill Alarm level, and then press ENTER to  
save that level and return to the previous screen.  
EDIT SPILL LEVEL  
0300 PPM  
EVACLVL – Sets the Evacuate Alarm level, adjustable from no lower  
than the Spill Alarm level to 9999 ppm. Factory default is 500 ppm. Refer  
to Appendix for recommended alarm settings for other gases. Use the  
Keypad to set the desired spill level alarm level, and then press ENTER  
to save that level and return to the previous screen.  
EDIT EVAC LEVEL  
0500 PPM  
P-CHK – This Pressure Check function displays the current manifold  
pressure and the stored ambient pressure in psia, along with the difference  
between these two pressures and the current fault code. Refer to Working  
14.07 * AMB14.05  
-0.02dif <1000>  
CUST K1, K2 & K3 – Used to enter custom calibration data for a blend  
of refrigerant gases that is not part of the monitor’s standard 24 refrigerant  
gas library. Before using this function, the operator must contact the  
factory and provide information about the blend of refrigerant gases to be  
monitored. Custom calibration data will then be supplied to enable the  
HGMSZ to accurately monitor that particular gas blend. To enter this data,  
CUSTOM CAL K^1  
xxxx.xxx  
CUSTOM CAL K^2  
yyyy.yyy  
CUSTOM CAL K^3  
zzzz.zzz  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Working with Gas Alarms  
Functional Overview  
If the refrigerant level in the area being monitored exceeds its preset Leak, Spill, or Evacuate Alarm level  
(Page 17), the HGMSZ will detect this alarm condition and turn ON the front panel ALARM light.  
Additionally, an external alarm device may activate and the monitor’s internal audible alarm may sound if  
those features have been enabled (Pages 10 & 17).  
Clearing / Silencing a Gas Alarm  
Once the gas-alarm circuit has been triggered all alarm indicators remain turned ON, even after the  
detected gas level returns to normal. Press the SILENCE button to clear all gas-alarm indicators after the  
cause of the alarm has been cleared and the detected gas level has dropped below all alarm levels.  
Pressing the SILENCE button while a gas-alarm condition still exists causes the internal audible alarm  
and all external alarm devices that are connected to the alarm relays to turn OFF for a period of time as  
set by the SILENCE function (Page 16). The front panel ALARM light remains ON, however, as an  
indication that an alarm condition still exists, but will automatically turn OFF once the gas level returns  
to normal. The alarm circuit will reactivate at the end of the silence period if the detected gas level is still  
above an alarm level.  
Viewing the Gas Alarm Log  
From the Data Display screen, use the Keypad buttons to place the arrow (>) on the display next to the  
ALARMS function. Then press ENTER to display the alarm log.  
The alarm log shows the type of alarm (LEAK, SPILL, or EVAC), plus the date and time it occurred. If  
CLEAR is displayed, this indicates that an alarm was acknowledged at the date and time shown.  
Immediately after selecting the ALARMS function, the most recent alarm event is displayed. In the  
example below, record #03 shows that a Spill Alarm occurred on 11/10/03 at 15:06. Note that if more than  
30 alarm events have occurred, then the newest event overwrites the oldest.  
#03  
SPILL @  
11/10/03 15:06  
Note that the Alarm Log can be cleared as described in Section Clearing the Stored PPM Log, Alarms &  
Working with System Faults  
Functional Overview  
If a system malfunction occurs (see Fault Code list on Page 19), the HGMSZ will detect the problem and  
turn ON the front panel SYSTEM FAULT light. Additionally, an external alarm device may activate and  
the monitor’s internal audible alarm may sound if those features have been enabled (Pages 10 & 17).  
Clearing / Silencing a Fault Alarm  
The SYSTEM FAULT light and all other fault indicators will automatically turn OFF after the cause of  
the fault has been eliminated.  
Pressing the SILENCE button while a fault-alarm condition still exists causes the internal audible alarm  
and the external alarm device that is connected to the fault relay to turn OFF for a period of time as set by  
the SILENCE function (Page 16). The front panel SYSTEM FAULT light remains ON, however, as a  
reminder that a fault condition still exists. The alarm circuit will reactivate at the end of the silence period  
if the cause of the fault condition has not been corrected. The SYSTEM FAULT light will automatically  
turn OFF once the fault has been cleared.  
18  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Viewing the Fault Log  
From the Data Display screen, use the Keypad buttons to place the arrow (>) on the display next to the  
FAULTS function. Then press ENTER to display the fault log.  
Immediately after selecting the FAULTS function, the most recent fault event is displayed. The fault log  
identifies the type of fault, plus the date and time it occurred. In the example below, record #03 shows that  
a Zone Flow Fault (fault code <0800>) occurred on 11/12/03 at 08:17.  
#03 <0800> @  
11/12/03 08:17  
The cause of the fault is identified by a numeric fault code. To convert the fault code into a text  
description of the fault, first press the ENTER button and then use the Keypad buttons to scroll through  
the display until the text description of the fault appears. If the fault code is a combination of two or more  
faults, then continue to use the Keypad buttons until all fault text descriptions have been displayed. For  
example, the fault code <1800> represents the combination of both a Zone Flow <0800> and a Purge Flow  
<1000> fault as shown below:  
FAULT CODE<1800> FAULT CODE<1800>  
12  
ZONE FLOW 13  
PURGE FLOW  
Note that the Fault Log can be cleared as described in Section Clearing the Stored PPM Log, Alarms &  
Fault Codes  
<0001> Box Temperature Fault: Enclosure  
temperature is outside normal range (or IR  
detector has failed). Check that the monitor is not  
being subjected to extreme temperatures. Verify  
that the ventilation holes are not obstructed. Use  
the DIAGNOS function to check the Box  
Temperature.  
<0400> A/D Fault: A fault has occurred in the  
analog-to-digital circuitry. Contact the factory with  
this information for further instructions.  
<0800> Zone Flow Fault: Check for: A kink in  
the gas-sample line or exhaust line; a blocked line-  
end filter; a failed pump.  
<1000> Purge Flow Fault: Check that the  
internal charcoal filter inlet (Page 8) is not blocked.  
Once the blockage has been cleared, the monitor  
will return to normal operation after the monitor  
completes a purge cycle.  
<0002> Bench Temperature Fault: Optical  
bench is outside normal operating range (or IR  
detector has failed). Check that the monitor is not  
being subjected to extreme temperatures.  
<0004> - Manifold Pressure Fault: The manifold  
pressure is outside normal operating range (or IR  
detector has failed). Enter the DIAGNOS function  
and record ALL data. Call the factory with this  
information for further instructions.  
<4000> Zero Fault: The IR detector’s output  
voltage is out of tolerance. Enter the DIAGNOS  
function and record ALL data. Call the factory with  
this information for further instructions.  
<8000> Clipping Fault: The detector voltage may  
be out of tolerance. Use the DIAGNOS function to  
check the IR detector voltage. Call the factory with  
this information for further instructions.  
<0010> Loop Fault: The 4–20 mA current loop is  
open, or there is a high resistance in the circuit. Check  
the wiring to the load/monitoring circuit. If this  
feature is not being used, a 100 ohm resistor must be  
connected to the 4–20 mA connector (Page 11).  
FAULT CODES ARE ADDITIVE. For example:  
A fault code of <1800> indicates that both a Purge  
Flow Fault <1000> and a Zone Flow Fault <0800>  
have occurred.  
<0100> Zero Filter Fault: A purge filter failure  
has occurred. Replace the unit’s charcoal filter.  
<0200> Gain Set Fault: The digipot autotune  
sequence has failed. This fault will only occur on  
first boot up or after a firmware upgrade. Call the  
factory for further instructions.  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Clearing the Stored PPM Log, Alarms & Faults Data  
Up to 200 refrigerant gas ppm measurements, and 30 alarm and fault events are stored by the monitor.  
To clear stored data, first display the data to be cleared by using the PPM Log, Alarms or Faults  
function (Pages 15). Next, press and hold down the Right Arrow Keypad button, and then press the  
ENTER button. A single, long tone should be heard when the data has been successfully cleared.  
Entering Custom Refrigerant Calibration Values  
In addition to the 24 refrigerant gases available for selection, a custom gas can be added by using the  
CUST K1, K2 & K3 function. Before using this function, the user must contact the factory and provide  
information about the gas to be monitored. The factory will then supply values for K1, K2, and K3, which  
are the coefficients of a polynomial equation that represent the calibration curve of the custom gas.  
From the Data Display screen, use the Keypad buttons to place the arrow (>) on the display next to the  
CUST K1 function. Then press ENTER to display the CUSTOM CAL K^1 screen. Use the Keypad  
buttons to enter the 1st coefficient value (K1) as received from the factory. Press ENTER to save this value  
in memory.  
Repeat the above procedure to enter the values for K2 and K3.  
Select the custom gas for monitoring by using the GASTYPE function (Page 17) and selecting CUSTOM.  
Reset to Factory Default Settings  
IMPORTANT! Performing this function will wipe out all program parameters, alarms, faults, and ppm  
log files.  
Press and hold down switch SW3 inside the HGMSZ (Page 8). Cycle AC power OFF then ON. Listen for  
beep and then release switch. If needed, reprogram the HGMSZ to the desired settings.  
Factory Default Settings  
Parameter  
Factory Default  
4–20 mA Factor........................ 0.016 mA/ppm  
Bench Voltage........................... 4.200  
Calibration Factor.................... 1.000  
Evacuate Alarm........................ 500 ppm  
Gas Type ................................... R-134a  
Leak Alarm............................... 100 ppm  
Log Interval.............................. 10 minutes  
Silence Timeout........................ 300 seconds (5 minutes)  
Spill Alarm................................ 300 ppm  
Squelch...................................... 0 ppm  
Zone Temperature.................... 25°C  
20  
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Working with the DIAGNOS Function  
Overview  
The DIAGNOS function displays sensor data and status information useful to a service technician for  
troubleshooting various fault conditions. Explanations of the data shown in these screens are given below.  
Keypad Functions  
From the Data Display screen, use the Keypad buttons to place the arrow (>) on the display next to the  
DIAGNOS function. Then press ENTER to display the first of two Diagnostic screens.  
Press the Up Arrow Keypad button to toggle between the First and Second Diagnostic screen.  
First Diagnostic Screen  
PPM Level  
µMole/Liter  
0.4ppm 0.00  
Avg. Absorption Unit  
Detector Voltage  
0.00002au*4.260v  
PPM Level – Parts Per Million Level is the current detected gas level, and is the volume concentration  
referenced to standard temperature and pressure.  
Average Absorption Unit – This is the optical absorbency. In the absence of refrigerant the absorbency  
is 0.00000 au. When sampling refrigerants, its value varies proportionally with the refrigerant  
concentration.  
µMoles/Liter – This is the absolute concentration in micro-moles per liter of refrigerant.  
Detector Voltage – This is a running average of the IR detector’s bench voltage as displayed in the  
second Diagnostic screen.  
Purge Valve Asterisk () – When viewing the diagnostic screen, the purge valve can be opened and  
closed by pressing the Left Arrow Keypad button. An asterisk appears on the display when the purge  
valve is open.  
Second Diagnostic Screen  
Bench Voltage  
Fault Code  
4.26500v <0000>  
24.5cD* 14.00psi  
Detector Temperature °C Pressure Reading  
In the second diagnostic screen, toggle between displaying the Bench Voltage and the Noise value, and the  
Detector Temperature and Box Temperature by pressing the Right Arrow Keypad button.  
Noise  
Fault Code  
0.00250n <0000>  
29.5cB* 14.00psi  
Box Temperature °C  
Pressure Reading  
Bench Voltage – This is the current peak-to-peak output of the IR detector. In the absence of refrigerant  
this value can range from 3.90000V to 4.50000V.  
Noise –The Noise value is a 16 point running average of the noise portion of the IR detector’s output. This  
reading is valuable mainly when refrigerant is NOT present.  
Detector Temperature – This is the current detector temperature in °C.  
Box Temperature – This is the current internal enclosure temperature in °C.  
Fault Code – Current fault code. A value of <0000> indicates that no faults are being detected.  
Pressure Reading – This is the pressure as measured every purge cycle with the sample pump off and  
the gas-sample inlet open. Its value is weather and altitude dependent and can range from 10.0 to  
15.5 PSIA.  
Purge Valve Asterisk () – When viewing the diagnostic screen, the purge valve can be opened and  
closed by pressing the Left Arrow Keypad button. An asterisk appears on the display when the purge  
valve is open.  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Working with the P-CHK Function  
Overview  
The P-CHK function (Pressure Check Function) (Page 17) is useful to a service technician for  
troubleshooting a flow fault problem. The monitor will trigger a flow fault if the pressure drop from  
ambient is less than 0.2 psi during a purge cycle, and 0.5 psi during a measurement cycle.  
Keypad Functions  
The Left Arrow Keypad button toggles the purge valve open and closed. Note that an asterisk (*)  
appears when the purge valve is open (purging).  
The Down Arrow Keypad button toggles the pump ON and OFF.  
Pressing the ENTER button stores the current manifold pressure shown on the left to the ambient  
pressure shown on the right (must be done with the pump OFF).  
Screen Display  
14.07 * AMB14.05  
-0.02dif <1000>  
Current Manifold Pressure  
Pressure Difference  
Stored Ambient Pressure  
Fault Code  
Current Manifold Pressure – Current manifold pressure in psia.  
Stored Ambient Pressure – Stored ambient pressure in psia.  
Pressure Difference – The difference between the current manifold pressure and the stored ambient  
pressure.  
Fault Code – Current fault code (Page 19).  
Purge Valve Asterisk () – When viewing the pressure-check screen, the purge valve can be opened  
and closed by pressing the Left Arrow Keypad button. An asterisk appears on the display when the  
purge valve is open.  
22  
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Working with the Calibration Function  
Overview  
If greater than standard accuracy is desired on any particular gas, the factory’s default calibration factor  
of 1.000 may be adjusted by performing the calibration procedure as described below, and then selecting  
the monitor’s CAL function to enter the new calibration factor.  
IMPORTANT! Changing the calibration factor will VOID the factory calibration. Typically, the monitor will  
remain within the factory-calibrated accuracy indefinitely and no calibration is required. Complex software  
algorithms adjust for temperature drift, IR source aging, and pressure changes in order to keep the unit  
within factory accuracy specifications.  
Calibration Procedure  
The calibration factor is determined by sampling a known dilution of the refrigerant to be adjusted. The  
sample must be prepared to less than half the desired accuracy and the concentration must be corrected  
for ambient temperature and pressure at the time of measurement.  
Calibration is best performed at or near full scale (1,000 ppm), it can however, be done at any  
concentration and ideally in the range where maximum accuracy is desired down to, but not below,  
100 ppm.  
A cylinder of a certified calibration gas must be used to ensure sampling occurs at ambient conditions.  
A minimum sample size of 5 liters is required.  
The HGMSZ should be operating for at least one hour prior to performing a calibration.  
Prepare the HGMSZ for sampling by using the CAL function to set the calibration factor for the  
refrigerant being measured to 1.000. Also, use the LOG INT function to set the log interval to 1 minute.  
With the HGMSZ operating normally, connect the gas-sample bag directly to the gas-inlet port and allow  
the monitor to sample the entire bag. When sampling is complete view the logged ppm values using the  
PPM LOG function. If the bag was large enough for multiple samples, average the most stable ones. The  
new calibration factor is computed by dividing the known gas concentration value by the measured value.  
Typically this number will be between 0.95 and 1.05. Use the CAL function as described below to enter  
the new calculated calibration factor  
Adjusting Calibration Factor  
From the Data Display screen, use the Keypad buttons to place the arrow (>) on the display next to the  
CAL function. Then press ENTER to display the Calibration screen.  
R134A CALFACTOR  
1.000  
With the Calibration screen displayed, use the Keypad buttons to enter the new calibration factor.  
Press ENTER to save this value.  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Notes:  
24  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Maintenance  
Warnings and Cautions  
WARNING: Always disconnect AC power before  
working inside the monitor.  
CAUTION: When working inside the monitor, be very  
careful not to dislodge any electrical wiring or pneumatic  
tubing. The HGMSZ contains sensitive electronic  
components that can be easily damaged. Be careful not  
to touch or disturb any of these components.  
Charcoal Filter  
The charcoal filter (Page 8) removes refrigerant gas from the purge-air stream during the purging process.  
Replace the charcoal filter (P/N 3015-4306) about every 6 months, when a zero filter fault occurs (fault  
code <0100>), or after the monitor itself has been exposed to unusually high levels of refrigerant gas, such  
as after an evacuation alarm.  
Hydrophobic Filter  
The hydrophobic filter (Page 8) prevents water from entering the IR detector. A zone flow fault will occur  
(fault code <0800>) if this filter should become blocked. Replace the hydrophobic filter as required  
(P/N 07-1650).  
Servicing Air Lines  
The gas sample line and optional exhaust line should be checked periodically for obvious signs of kinks,  
damage, and contamination. Replace the tubing as required (P/N 304-2743).  
The gas sample line termination filter should be checked periodically and replaced when there are obvious  
signs of contamination. To service the filter simply remove it from the line and replace it with a new one  
(P/N 3015-3420).  
Fuses  
The HGMSZ is protected from electrical damage by two, 1 A, 250 V, type “F” fuses (Page 8). Carefully  
remove the fuses from their fuse clips and visually inspect each fuse for damage. Replace the fuses as  
required (P/N 04-2620).  
Clock Battery  
The clock battery (Page 8) maintains the correct date and time when AC power is not applied to the  
monitor. Replace this battery about every 2 years (P/N 204-0020).  
Sample Pump  
The sample pump (Page 8) draws the gas sample into the monitor, through the IR detector, and discharges  
the sample out the monitor’s exhaust port. When replacing the pump, remove its inlet and outlet tubing,  
disconnect the AC power wires from the pump itself, and remove pump from monitor. Install a new sample  
pump (P/N 3015-4239).  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Replacement Parts & Optional Accessories  
Replacement Parts  
Item Description  
Part Number  
HGMSZ, complete assembly........................................... 3015-4200  
Battery, Panasonic BR2032, 3 V .................................... 204-0020*  
Filter, Charcoal, Zero Air................................................ 3015-4306  
Filter, Hydrophobic ......................................................... 07-1650  
Filter, Termination (gas-sample line)............................ 3015-3420  
Fuse, 1.0 A, 250 V, Type “F........................................... 04-2620  
Pump ................................................................................ 3015-4239  
Tubing, ¼" OD (specify length when ordering) ............. 304-2743  
* WARNING: To preserve agency approvals and maintain the safety integrity  
of the monitor, the battery must be replaced with the specified  
Bacharach replacement part.  
Optional Accessories  
Item Description  
Part Number  
120 VAC Surge Protector................................................ 3015-4121  
230 VAC Surge Protector................................................ 3015-4122  
4–20 mA Surge Protector................................................ 3015-4123  
Audible Alarm, 120 VAC................................................. 3015-3070  
Audible/Visual Alarm, 120 VAC..................................... 3015-3076  
Visual Alarm, 120 VAC................................................... 3015-3069  
26  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Appendix  
Table of Recommended Alarm Settings  
Refrigerant  
R11  
Leak PPM  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
25  
Spill PPM  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
35  
Evacuate PPM  
500  
R12  
500  
R22  
500  
R23  
500  
R113  
500  
R114  
500  
R123  
35  
R124  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
300  
500  
R134a  
R401a  
R402a  
R402b  
R404a  
R407a  
R407c  
R409a  
R410a  
R500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
R502  
500  
R503  
500  
R507  
500  
R508b  
H1301  
500  
500  
Allowable Exposure Level (AEL) ASHRAE 34-1992.  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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WARRANTY and SERVICE  
Warranty  
Subject to the terms herein, Seller warrants the original equipment cataloged or manufactured by the  
Seller and furnished hereunder is free from defects in material and workmanship, and will be of the kind  
and quality designated or described on the quotation. The Seller will warrant the original equipment for  
24 months from the date of shipment from the manufacturing facility unless different or additional  
conditions are specified and shall be binding through a written contract signed by an officer of the Seller.  
Seller also warrants that certain consumable parts as hereunder identified, have a one (1) year warranty  
period from the date of shipment and will be free from all defects in material during that period. Seller  
does not warrant these parts however, beyond the initial installation due to variables associated with  
normal usage. These certain consumable parts include, but are not limited to, the air flow filters.  
If within 24 months of the date of shipment, the equipment does not meet the warranties specified above,  
and Purchaser notified Seller of this promptly, Seller shall there upon correct any such defects or any non-  
conformance to the specifications within a reasonable time period. Material found to be defective shall be  
returned to the seller freight prepaid. At the Seller’s option, the defective material shall be repaired or  
replaced and returned to the purchaser via the lowest freight rate available. Any repairs or  
alternations made by unauthorized personnel will automatically void warranty.  
Labor cost for warranty service at the manufacturing facility is the Seller’s responsibility for a period of 90  
days following date of shipment. Beyond 90 days, Purchaser is responsible for all labor costs. Purchaser  
must contact the Seller’s Service Department prior to shipment and obtain a Return Authorization (RA)  
number. The package must be clearly marked with the assigned RA number. Purchaser may elect to have  
Seller’s Service Department repair the equipment at Purchaser’s facility. Purchaser must contact Seller’s  
Service Department in Newnan, Georgia to arrange for a Service call. Parts will be free under the above  
terms, but there will be a charge for labor and travel expenses from Seller’s facility in Newnan, Georgia.  
The conditions of any tests or equipment hereunder alleged to be defective shall be mutually agreed upon  
and Seller shall be notified of, and may be present or represented at all tests that may be made. Seller’s  
liability to Purchaser or that of Seller’s Agent/Representative, arising out of the supplying of the  
equipment or its use, whether based on warranty, contract, or negligence shall not in any case, exceed the  
cost of correcting defects in the equipment as herein provided but shall, in all events, be limited to a  
maximum of the purchase price. Upon the expiration of the applicable warranty period mentioned above,  
all such liability shall terminate. The foregoing shall constitute Purchaser’s sole remedy and Seller’s sole  
liability. IN NO EVENT SHALL SELLER BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR  
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.  
Register Your Warranty by Visiting  
Service  
Pursuant to the stated warranty, Bacharach, Inc. warrants the products to be free of manufacturers defect  
for two (2) years from the date of shipment or installation and will replace any part free of charge during  
that period. Labor beyond ninety (90) days of shipment or installation is subject to charge. FAILURE TO  
LOCATE THE HGMSZ IN A LOCATION COMPATIBLE WITH THE CRITERIA SET FORTH IN  
THIS MANUAL CONSTITUTE ABUSE OF THE EQUIPMENT AND MAY VOID THE  
WARRANTY. Shipments are tracked by the factory and the purchaser will be responsible for providing  
acceptable documentation to prove the installation date. FAILURE TO NOTIFY THE FACTORY  
WITHIN TWO (2) WEEKS OF INSTALLATION OF THE EQUIPMENT, WILL VOID THE  
COVERAGE OF THE LABOR SPECIFIED IN THE WARRANTY. Should any of the products covered  
(refer to following section - Products Covered under Warranty and Service Policy) incur a failure or  
damage contact the factory service department (678-423-2481) and request instructions.  
28  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Return Procedure  
To return equipment to the factory for repair a Return Authorization (RA) number should be  
requested from the factory. Normal factory repair time is approximately two (2) weeks, unless special  
provisions have been pre-negotiated prior to the issuance of an RA number. Equipment will not be  
received without an RA number. Returned equipment should be sent to the factory at the following  
address:  
Bacharach, Inc.  
2 Dart Road,  
Newnan, Georgia 30265 USA  
Attn.: Refrigerant Gas Monitor Service Department  
Field Repair  
Field repair of equipment will be considered after all reasonable attempts to diagnose and rectify the  
problem via phone or fax have been exhausted or if return of the equipment to the factory is not  
practical. To initiate warranty service in the field, a customer purchase order must be issued, prior to  
dispatch, for the estimated travel time, expenses and applicable service fees for a Bacharach  
representative to travel to the site. Bacharach will bill expenses to the customer at actual cost. The  
customer will be invoiced for all applicable charges for parts, labor and expense at the non-warranty  
rates if it has been determined that the failure is a result of abuse of the equipment, improper  
installation, or failure to thoroughly read and comply with the instructions provided in the  
Operations and/or Service Manuals. Scheduling of all field servicing is at the discretion of the  
Factory Service Department and will be based upon customer need and the availability of personnel.  
Warranty field service shall be limited to the continental United States.  
Bacharach, Inc. is not liable for any charges, from the customer, purchaser or any third party that  
may be acting on the behalf of the purchaser, customer or end user, resulting from non-warranty field  
service, field upgrades, preventative maintenance, etc. Bacharach, Inc. is not liable for any charges,  
from the customer, purchaser or any third party that may be acting on the behalf of the purchaser,  
customer or end user, resulting from warranty field service or repair activities unless prior approval  
is granted by an authorized member of Bacharach, Inc. prior the dispatch and performance of the  
field service or repair activity. This is to include but not limited to: manpower requirements for  
Bacharach and/or non-Bacharach personnel to perform or assist with the field service or repair  
activity.  
Instruction 3015-4256  
29  
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Specifications  
Product Type........................ Multiple refrigerant gas monitoring system for low level continuous monitoring  
of refrigerant gases  
Gas Library.......................... CFC: R-11, R-12, R-113, R-114, R-502  
HFC: R-404a (HP62), R-407a, R-407c (AC9000), R-134a, R-410a (AZ20),  
R-507 (AZ50), R-508b (SUVA95)  
HCFC: R-22, R-23, R-123, R-124, R-401a (MP39), R-402a (HP80),  
R-402b (HP81), R-408a, R-409a, R-500, R-503  
HALON: 1301  
Coverage............................... Single zone  
Measuring Range................. All gases 0 to 1,000 ppm  
Monitoring Distance............ Up to 50 ft (15.2 m) maximum gas-sample line length  
Front Panel .......................... 3 Indicator lights:  
MONITOR ON – Green light ON when the unit is operating normally,  
or flashing during warm-up  
SYSTEM FAULT – Yellow light ON when there is a system fault  
ALARM – Red light ON when the gas level is above an alarm setting  
Alarms.................................. Four SPDT relays are provided (rated 3 A, 240 VAC):  
three assigned to ppm level alarms – one assigned to system faults  
Internal audible alarm programmable for any of the following conditions: system  
fault, leak alarm, spill alarm, evacuation alarm, monitoring stopped or off  
Detector Type....................... Infrared, Non-Dispersive  
Sensitivity............................ All gases 1 ppm  
Accuracy............................... All gases ±10 ppm from 0 to 100 ppm  
All gases ±10% of reading from 100 to 1,000 ppm  
Response Time/Flow Rate... Dependent on gas-sample line length; 0.25" OD x 0.17" ID tubing:  
Gas-Sample Line  
Feet (Meters)  
Response Time  
Flow Rate  
ml/min  
675  
Seconds  
0
(0)  
9
10 (3.0)  
20 (6.1)  
30 (9.1)  
40 (12.2)  
50 (15.2)  
13  
17  
22  
26  
30  
664  
653  
642  
631  
620  
Temperature Drift............... ±0.8% (R-134a) of reading per °C  
System Noise ....................... Less than 40dB(A) at 10 ft (3 m)  
Conditioned Signal .............. 4–20 mA current loop  
Power Safety Mode.............. Fully automatic system reset; all programmed parameters retained  
Operating Temp................... 32 to 122°F (0 to 50°C)  
Ambient Humidity............... 5% to 90% RH (non-condensing)  
Altitude Limit...................... 6,562 ft (2,000 m)  
AC Power.............................. 100 – 240 VAC  
Power Consumption ............ 15 Watts  
Size/Weight .......................... 7.4"H x 15"W x 3.3"D / 5 lbs (188 x 381 x 84 mm / 2.27 kg)  
Certification......................... UL 61010A-1, CAN/CSA 22.2 No. 1010-1B:1997,  
CE Mark (see inside front cover), UL 2075  
Warranty.............................. 2 Years from date of shipment  
30  
Instruction 3015-4256  
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Bacharach, Inc.  
2 Dart Road, Newnan GA 30265  
Ph: 678-423-2481 • Fax: 678-423-2479  
Printed in U.S.A.  
® Registered Trademark of Bacharach Inc.  
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