2-548-308-11 (1)
Digital Video Camera Recorder
7
Getting Started
Recording/
Playback
18
Operating Guide
34
58
Using the Menu
Dubbing/Editing
DCR-HC90E
68
Using a Computer
Troubleshooting
80
102
Additional Information
Printed on 100% recycled paper using
VOC (Volatile Organic Compound)-free
vegetable oil based ink.
© 2005 Sony Corporation
Printed in Japan
Read this first
Before operating the unit, please read this
manual thoroughly, and retain it for future
reference.
Notice
If static electricity or electromagnetism causes
data transfer to discontinue midway (fail), restart
the application or disconnect and connect the
communication cable (USB, etc.) again.
WARNING
To prevent fire or shock hazard,
do not expose the unit to rain or
moisture.
Notes on use
Your camcorder is supplied with two
kinds of operations guides.
“Memory Stick”
–“Operating Guide” (This manual)
–“First Step Guide” for using the supplied
software (stored on the supplied CD-
ROM)
N50
On the types of recording media you
can use in your camcorder
• A mini DV cassette marked with
(mini DV cassettes with Cassette Memory
are incompatible) (p. 103).
• “Memory Stick Duo” marked with
,
FOR CUSTOMERS IN THE
UNITED KINGDOM
NOTICE ON THE SUPPLIED AC
ADAPTOR
A moulded plug complying with BS1363 is
fitted to this equipment for your safety and
convenience.
(p. 104).
Should the fuse in the plug supplied need to be
replaced, a fuse of the same rating as the supplied
one and approved by ASTA or BSI to BS1362
On using the camcorder
• Do not hold the camcorder by the
following parts.
(i.e., marked with
or mark) must be used.
If the plug supplied with this equipment has a
detachable fuse cover, be sure to attach the fuse
cover after you change the fuse. Never use the
plug without the fuse cover. If you should lose
the fuse cover, please contact your nearest Sony
service station.
LCD panel
Battery/“Memory
Stick Duo” cover
FOR CUSTOMERS IN EUROPE
ATTENTION
The electromagnetic fields at the specific
frequencies may influence the picture and sound
of this camcorder.
Shoe cover
This product has been tested and found compliant
with the limits set out in the EMC Directive for
using connection cables shorter than 3 meters
(9.8 feet).
• Before connecting your camcorder to
another device with a USB or i.LINK
cable, be sure to insert the connector
plug in the proper direction. If you insert
2
the connector plug forcibly in the wrong
direction, the terminal may be damaged,
or this may cause a malfunction of your
camcorder.
On this manual
• The images of the LCD screen and
the viewfinder used in this manual for
illustration purposes are captured using
a digital still camera, and therefore may
appear different.
• The on-screen displays in each local
language are used for illustrating the
operating procedures. Change the screen
language before using your camcorder if
necessary (p. 13).
On the menu items, LCD panel,
viewfinder, and lens
• A menu item that is grayed out is not
available under the current recording or
playback conditions.
• The LCD screen and the viewfinder are
manufactured using extremely high-
precision technology, so over 99.99% of
the pixels are operational for effective
use. However, there may be some tiny
black points and/or bright points (white,
red, blue, or green in color) that appear
constantly on the LCD screen and the
viewfinder. These points are normal
results of the manufacturing process and
do not affect the recording in any way.
• Exposing the LCD screen, the viewfinder,
or the lens to direct sunlight for long
periods of time may cause malfunctions.
• Do not aim at the sun. Doing so might
cause your camcorder to malfunction.
Take pictures of the sun only in low light
conditions, such as at dusk.
About the Carl Zeiss lens
Your camcorder is equipped with a Carl
Zeiss lens, which was developed jointly
by Carl Zeiss, in Germany, and Sony
Corporation, and produces superior images.
It adopts the MTF measurement system for
video cameras and offers a quality typical
of a Carl Zeiss lens. Also, the lens for
your camcorder is T*-coated to suppress
unwanted reflections and faithfully
reproduce colors.
MTF= Modulation Transfer Function. The
number value indicates the amount of light
from a subject coming into the lens.
On recording
• Before starting to record, test the
recording function to make sure the
picture and sound are recorded without
any problems.
• Compensation for the contents of
recordings cannot be provided, even if
recording or playback is not possible
due to a malfunction of the camcorder,
storage media, etc.
• TV color systems differ depending on
the countries/regions. To view your
recordings on a TV, you need a PAL
system-based TV.
• Television programs, films, video tapes,
and other materials may be copyrighted.
Unauthorized recording of such materials
may be contrary to the copyright laws.
3
Table of Contents
Getting Started
Step 1: Checking supplied items ...............................................................7
Step 2: Charging the battery pack.............................................................8
Step 3: Turning the power on and holding your camcorder firmly ...........11
Step 4: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder .....................................12
Step 5: Using the touch panel .................................................................13
Changing the language setting .....................................................................13
Checking the screen indicators (Display guide) ...........................................13
Step 6: Setting the date and time ............................................................14
Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo”....................................15
Step 8: Selecting the aspect ratio (16:9 or 4:3)
of the recording picture..................................................................17
Recording/Playback
Recording/Playback with ease (Easy Handycam)...................................18
Recording................................................................................................20
Playback..................................................................................................21
Functions used for recording/playback, etc.............................................22
Recording
To use zoom
To record sound with more presence (4CH MIC REC recording)
To record in dark places (NightShot)
To use the flash
To adjust the exposure for backlit subjects
To adjust the focus for an off center subject (SPOT FOCUS)
To fix the exposure for the selected subject (Flexible spot meter)
To record in mirror mode
To use a tripod
Playback
To play back the images in sequence
To use PB zoom
Recording/playback
To check the remaining battery (Battery Info)
To turn off the operation confirmation beep
To use special effects
To initialize the settings
Other part names and functions
Indicators displayed during recording/playback.......................................26
4
Searching for the starting point ...............................................................29
Searching for the last scene of the most recent recording
(END SEARCH)..............................................................................................29
Searching manually (EDIT SEARCH).............................................................29
Reviewing the most recently recorded scenes (Rec review).........................29
Remote Commander...............................................................................30
Searching quickly for a desired scene (Zero set memory)............................30
Searching for a scene by date of recording (Date search) ...........................31
Playing the picture on a TV .....................................................................32
Using the Menu
Using the menu items............................................................34
Menu items..............................................................................................36
CAMERA SET menu..........................................................................38
Settings to adjust your camcorder to the recording conditions (EXPOSURE/
WHITE BAL./STEADYSHOT, etc.)
MEMORY SET menu.........................................................................43
Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo”(QUALITY/IMAGE SIZE/BURST/ALL
ERASE/NEW FOLDER, etc.)
PICT.APPLI. menu............................................................................46
Special effects on pictures or additional functions on recording/playback
(PICT. EFFECT/SLIDE SHOW/SMTH INT.REC/INT.REC-STL, etc.)
EDIT/PLAY menu.............................................................................50
Settings for editing or playing back in various modes (VAR.SPD PB/END
SEARCH, etc.)
STANDARD SET menu ....................................................................51
Settings while recording on a tape or other basic settings (REC MODE/
MULTI-SOUND/LCD/VF SET/DISP OUTPUT/USB, etc.)
TIME/LANGU. menu.........................................................................55
(CLOCK SET/WORLD TIME/LANGUAGE)
Customizing Personal Menu....................................................................56
Dubbing/Editing
Connecting to a VCR or TV.....................................................................58
Dubbing to another device such as a VCR, DVD recorder, etc................59
Recording pictures from a VCR or TV.....................................................60
Dubbing pictures from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo”...........................61
Dubbing sound to a recorded tape..........................................................62
Deleting recorded pictures from the “Memory Stick Duo”........................64
Marking images on the “Memory Stick Duo” with specific information
(Image protection/Print mark)........................................................64
Continued
5
Printing recorded images (PictBridge compliant printer).........................65
Jacks to connect external devices...........................................................67
Using a Computer
Before referring to the “First Step Guide” on your computer ...................68
Installing the software and “First Step Guide” on a computer .................70
Viewing “First Step Guide”.......................................................................74
Creating a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”)...................................75
Connecting an analog VCR to the computer via your camcorder (Signal
convert function) ............................................................................78
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting.......................................................................................80
Warning indicators and messages ..........................................................98
Additional Information
Using your camcorder abroad...............................................................102
Usable cassette tapes...........................................................................103
About the “Memory Stick”......................................................................104
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack...................................................106
About i.LINK ..........................................................................................107
Maintenance and precautions ...............................................................108
Using the Strap Belt as a wrist strap .....................................................112
Attaching the Shoulder Strap ................................................................112
Specifications ........................................................................................113
Index .....................................................................................................115
6
Step 1: Checking supplied items
Make sure that you have following items
supplied with your camcorder.
Shoulder Strap (1) (p. 112)
The number in the parentheses indicates the
number of that item supplied.
Rechargeable battery pack NP-FA50 (1)
(p. 8, 106)
“Memory Stick Duo” 16MB (1) (p. 16, 104)
Memory Stick Duo adaptor (1) (p. 105)
CD-ROM “Picture Package Ver.1.5” (1)
(p. 70)
Operating Guide (This manual) (1)
AC Adaptor (1) (p. 8)
Mains lead (1) (p. 8)
Wireless Remote Commander (1)
(p. 30)
A button-type lithium battery is already installed.
A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 32, 58)
USB cable (1) (p. 68)
7
Step 2: Charging the battery pack
You can charge the “InfoLITHIUM”
battery pack (A series) (p. 106) after
attaching it to your camcorder.
2
Insert the battery pack, aligning
the top of the mark on the side
with the top of the mark on
your camcorder until it clicks.
DC IN jack
DC plug
POWER switch
To the wall socket
AC Adaptor
Mains lead
Battery release lever
It is easier to insert the battery by
pushing the battery release lever with
the corner of the battery pack.
1
Slide the battery/“Memory Stick
Duo” cover in the direction of the
arrow to open it.
3
Close the battery/“Memory Stick
Duo” cover.
1
2
Be sure to open the cover completely.
Be sure to close the cover completely.
8
To remove the battery pack
4
5
Slide the POWER switch up to
OFF (CHG). (The default setting.)
Turn off the power. Open the battery/
“Memory Stick Duo” cover, then press the
battery release lever in the direction of the
arrow to remove the battery pack.
POWER switch
2
/CHG (charge)
lamp
1
Battery release lever
Connect the AC Adaptor to the
DC IN jack on your camcorder.
When storing the battery pack
Fully discharge the battery before storing it
for an extended period (p. 106).
To use an outside power source
You can operate your camcorder using the
power from the wall socket by making the
same connections as you do when charging
the battery pack. The battery pack will not
lose its charge in this case.
The mark faces right
6
7
Connect the mains lead to the AC
Adaptor and the wall socket.
The CHG (charge) lamp lights up and
charging starts.
The CHG (charge) lamp turns off
when the battery is fully charged.
Disconnect the AC Adaptor
from the DC IN jack on your
camcorder.
Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the
DC IN jack holding both the camcorder
and the DC plug.
9
Continued
Step 2: Charging the battery pack (continued)
On the battery pack
• Before changing the battery pack, slide the
POWER switch up to OFF (CHG).
• The CHG (charge) lamp flashes during
charging, or the battery information (p. 24) will
not be correctly displayed under the following
conditions.
– The battery pack is not attached correctly.
– The battery pack is damaged.
Charging time
Approximate time (min.) required when
you fully charge a fully discharged battery
pack.
Battery pack
Charging time
NP-FA50 (supplied)
125
155
NP-FA70
– The battery pack is fully discharged. (For
Battery Info only.)
Recording time
Approximate time (min.) available when
you use a fully charged battery pack.
• The power will not be supplied from the battery
as long as the AC Adaptor is connected to the
DC IN jack of your camcorder, even when
the mains lead is disconnected from the wall
socket.
Continuous
recording
time*
Typical
recording
time*
Battery pack
On the charging/recording/playback time
• Times measured with the camcorder at
25 °C (77 °F) . (10 to 30 °C (50 °F to 86 °F) is
recommended.)
• The recording and playback time will be
shorter when you use your camcorder in low
temperatures.
• The recording and playback time will be shorter
depending on the conditions under which you
use your camcorder.
NP-FA50
(supplied)
85
95
100
45
50
55
NP-FA70
165
175
180
90
95
95
* Top: When the LCD backlight turns on.
Middle: When the LCD backlight turns off.
Bottom: Recording time when recording with
the viewfinder while the LCD panel is closed.
• Typical recording time shows the time when
you repeat recording start/stop, turning the
power on/off and zooming.
On the AC Adaptor
• Use the nearby wall socket when using the AC
Adaptor. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the
wall socket immediately if any malfunction
occurs while using your camcorder.
• Do not use the AC Adaptor placed in a narrow
space, such as between a wall and furniture.
• Do not short-circuit the DC plug of the AC
Adaptor or battery terminal with any metallic
objects. This may cause a malfunction.
Playing time
Approximate time (min.) available when
you use a fully charged battery pack.
PRECAUTION
LCD panel
opened*
LCD panel
closed
Battery pack
• Even if your camcorder is turned off, AC power
(mains) is still supplied to it while connected to
the wall socket via the AC Adaptor.
NP-FA50
(supplied)
125
235
150
275
NP-FA70
* When the LCD backlight turns on.
10
Step 3: Turning the power on and holding your
camcorder firmly
To record or play back, slide the POWER
switch repeatedly to turn on the respective
lamp.
2
Hold the camcorder correctly.
When using it for the first time, the
[CLOCK SET] screen appears (p. 14).
POWER switch
3
Ensure a good grip, then fasten
the Strap Belt.
1
Slide the POWER switch
repeatedly in the direction of the
arrow to turn on the respective
lamp.
The lens cover opens automatically
when the POWER switch is set to
CAMERA-TAPE or CAMERA-
MEMORY.
Move the hand pad until it
touches the hook.
If the POWER
switch is set to OFF,
slide it down while
pressing the green
button.
To turn off the power
Slide the POWER switch up to OFF (CHG)
while pressing the green button.
• At the time of purchase, the power will be
set to turn off automatically if you leave your
camcorder without any operation attempted for
approximately 5 minutes, to save battery power.
([A.SHUT OFF], p. 55).
Lamps that light up
CAMERA-TAPE: To record on a tape.
CAMERA-MEMORY: To record on a
“Memory Stick Duo.”
PLAY/EDIT: To play or edit pictures.
• When you slide the POWER switch
from OFF (CHG) to CAMERA-TAPE or
CAMERA-MEMORY, the current date and
time will be displayed on the LCD screen
for about 5 seconds.
11
Step 4: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder
The viewfinder
The LCD panel
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the
camcorder (), then rotate it to the best
angle to record or play ().
You can view images using the viewfinder
when you close the LCD panel to avoid
wearing down the battery, etc.
DISP/BATT INFO
180 degrees
(max.)
2
Viewfinder lens
adjustment lever
Move it until the
picture is clear.
1 90 degrees to the
camcorder
• You can adjust the brightness of the viewfinder
backlight by selecting [LCD/VF SET] - [VF
B.LIGHT] (p. 52).
90 degrees (max.)
• You can adjust the [FADER] and the
[EXPOSURE] setting using the viewfinder (p.
46).
• Do not press the buttons on the LCD frame
accidentally when you open or adjust the LCD
panel.
• If you rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees to the
lens side, you can close the LCD panel with
the LCD screen facing out. This is convenient
during playback operations.
• If you rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees to
the lens side, you can see the image in the
viewfinder.
To darken the LCD screen
Press and hold DISP/BATT INFO for a few
seconds until
appears.
This setting is practical when you use
your camcorder in bright conditions or
where you want to save battery power. The
recorded picture will not be affected by
the setting. To turn on the LCD backlight,
press and hold DISP/BATT INFO for a few
seconds until
disappears.
• See [LCD BRIGHT] (p. 52) to adjust the
brightness of the LCD screen.
12
Step 5: Using the touch panel
You can play back recorded pictures (p.
21), or change the settings (p. 34) using the
touch panel.
Checking the screen indicators
(Display guide)
You can easily check the meaning of each
indicator that appears on the LCD screen.
Place your hand on the rear side of
the LCD panel to support it.Then,
touch the buttons displayed on the
screen.
1
2
3
Touch
.
Touch [MENU] during Easy Handycam
operation (p. 18).
Touch the button on the LCD screen.
60min
0:00:00
DISP
GUIDE
MENU
TELE
MACRO
EXPO-
SURE
1/3
SPOT
FOCUS
FADER
Touch [DISP GUIDE].
DISP/BATT INFO
• Perform the same actions as explained above
when you press the buttons on the LCD frame.
• Be careful not to press buttons on the LCD
frame accidentally while using the touch panel.
The indicators vary depending on the
settings.
Select area for guide.
To hide the screen indicators
Press DISP/BATT INFO to toggle the
screen indicators (such as time code, etc.)
on or off.
DISP GUIDE
END
Touch the area including the
indicator that you want to check.
Changing the language setting
The meanings of the indicators in the
area are listed on the screen. If you
cannot find the indicator you want to
You can change the on-screen displays
to show messages in a specified
language. Select the screen language
check, touch
/
to toggle.
When you touch
, the screen returns
in [LANGUAGE] on the
(TIME/
to the area selecting display.
LANGU.) menu (p. 34, 55).
DISP GUIDE
END
FOCUS:
MANUAL
PROGRAM AE:
SPOTLIGHT
WIDE SELECT:
16:9 WIDE
1/2
4
Touch [END].
13
Step 6: Setting the date and time
Set the date and time when using this
camcorder for the first time. If you do not
3
Select [CLOCK SET] with
/
,
set the date and time, the [CLOCK SET]
screen appears every time you turn on your
camcorder or change the POWER switch
position.
• If you do not use your camcorder for about
3 months, the built-in rechargeable battery
gets discharged and the date and time settings
may be cleared from the memory. In that case,
charge the rechargeable battery and then set the
date and time again (p. 111).
then touch
.
–:––:––
CLOCK SET
DATE
2005
Y
1
M
1
D
0: 00
OK
4
Set [Y] (year) with
touch
/
, then
.
You can set any year up to the year
2079.
–:––:––
CLOCK SET
DATE
2005Y
1
M
1
D
0: 00
OK
POWER switch
5
Set [M] (month), [D] (day), hour
and minute, then touch
.
Skip to step 4 when you set the clock for
the first time.
The clock starts.
1
Touch
[MENU].
60min
–:––:––
CAMERA SET
PROGRAM AE
SPOT METER
EXPOSURE
OK
2
Select
with
(TIME/LANGU.) menu
, then touch
/
.
60min
–:––:––
DISP OUTPUT
MENU ROTATE
A. SHUT OFF
CLOCK SET
––:––:––
WORLD
PROGRAM AE
LANGUAGE
OK
14
Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick
Duo”
Cassette tape
You can use mini DV
(p. 103).
• The recordable time varies depending on [REC
MODE] (p. 51).
2
Insert a cassette with its window
facing outwards, then press
cassettes only
.
Push the center
of the back of the
cassette lightly
Window
1
Slide and hold the
EJECT lever in the direction of
the arrow and open the lid.
OPEN/
OPEN/EJECT lever
The cassette compartment automatically
slides back in. Do not force the cassette
into the compartment. This may cause a
malfunction.
Lid
The cassette compartment automatically
comes out and opens up.
3
Close the lid.
To eject the cassette
Proceed with the same steps as you would
when inserting a cassette tape.
15
Continued
Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo” (continued)
“Memory Stick Duo”
3
Close the battery/”Memory Stick
Duo” cover.
You can use only a “Memory Stick
Duo” marked with
or
(p. 104).
• The number and time of recordable pictures
varies depending on the image quality or the
image size. For details, see page 43.
1
Slide the battery/“Memory Stick
Duo” cover in the direction of the
arrow to open it.
Be sure to close the cover completely.
To eject a “Memory Stick Duo”
1
Open the battery/“Memory Stick Duo”
cover. Lightly push the “Memory Stick
Duo” in once.
2
• When the access lamp is lit or flashing, your
camcorder is reading/writing data. Do not shake
or knock your camcorder, turn the power off,
eject the “Memory Stick Duo,” or remove the
battery pack. Otherwise, image data may be
damaged.
Be sure to open the cover completely.
2
Insert the “Memory Stick Duo”
into the “Memory Stick Duo”
slot in the right direction until it
clicks.
Access lamp
With the
mark in the left
• If you force the “Memory Stick Duo”
into the slot in the wrong direction, the
“Memory Stick Duo,” the “Memory Stick
Duo” slot, or image data may be damaged.
16
Step 8: Selecting the aspect ratio (16:9 or 4:3)
of the recording picture
By recording in the 16:9 (wide) mode,
you can enjoy wide-angle, high-resolution
pictures.
Recording a moving picture or still
image on the “Memory Stick Duo”
Set the POWER switch to [CAMERA-
MEMORY].
• If you intend to view pictures on a wide
TV, recording in the 16:9 (wide) mode is
recommended.
The aspect ratio of the picture switches
to 4:3.
Press WIDE SELECT repeatedly to
select the desired screen aspect ratio.
• Still images will be fixed to image size 2016 ×
1134 (
) in the 16:9 (wide) mode. In the 4:3
mode, you can select up to 2016 × 1512 (
).
• If you record movies (MPEG MOVIE EX) in
the 16:9 (wide) mode, black bands appear at
the top and bottom of the picture when they are
played back.
• For the number of recordable pictures, see page
43.
WIDE SELECT button
POWER switch
Selecting the aspect ratio for
recording movies on a tape
Be sure to set the POWER switch to
CAMERA-TAPE.
Press WIDE SELECT repeatedly to
select the desired screen aspect
ratio.
16:9*
4:3*
* When viewing on the LCD screen. It may be
different in the viewfinder.
• Differences in the angle of view between 4:3
and 16:9 vary depending on the zoom position.
• If you play back a picture on a TV, set [TV
TYPE] for playback in the aspect ratio of the
TV (p. 32).
• When viewing pictures recorded in 16:9 aspect
ratio with [TV TYPE] set to [4:3], pictures may
appear rough depending on the subject (p. 32).
17
Recording/Playback with ease
(Easy Handycam)
With this Easy Handycam operation, most of the camera
settings are automatically adjusted optimally, which frees
you from detailed adjustment.
B
E
Since only basic functions become available and screen
font size increases for easy viewing, even first time users
can enjoy easy operation.
Go through the procedures described in steps 1 to 8 (p. 7
to 17) before operation.
D
C
A
Recording with ease
1
Slide the POWER switch in the direction of the arrow repeatedly to turn
on the respective lamp to select a recording medium.
If the POWER
Recording movies
: Light up the CAMERA-
switch is set to
OFF, slide it down
while pressing the
green button.
TAPE lamp.
Recording still images
CAMERA-MEMORY lamp.
: Light up the
.
2
3
Press EASY
Easy Handycam
operation
ON
The EASY lights up in blue.
EASY
Start recording.
Movies
Still images (4:3)
Press REC START/STOP (or
Press PHOTO .
).
A
The indicator () changes [STBY] to
[REC].
To stop recording, press (or )
again.
Flashing Lights up
Press and hold
lightly to adjust the
focus.
Press fully to record.
18
Playing back with ease
1
Slide the POWER switch in the direction of the arrow repeatedly to turn
on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
2
Press EASY .
Easy Handycam
operation
ON
The EASY lights up in blue.
EASY
3
Start playing back.
Movies
Still images
Touch
, then touch
to
Touch
/
to select
start playback.
a picture.
Slow playback
is available on
B
C
A
the Remote Commander.
A
C
MENU
Tape playback
Previous/Next
Delete (p. 64)
B
Stop
Play/Pause toggles as you touch it
Rewind/Fast forward
– Zoom (during recording) (p. 22)
– NightShot (p. 22)
– Turn the screen indicators on/off (p. 13)
– “Playing the picture on a TV” (p. 32)
– “Dubbing to another device such as a VCR,
DVD recorder, etc.” (p. 59)
To cancel Easy Handycam operation
Press EASY again.
The EASY lamp turns off and all the
settings are returned to the previous
situation.
• The recording mode for tape, and the image
size and quality for “Memory Stick Duo” return
to the default settings.
• [Invalid during Easy Handycam operation]
appears if operations not available during Easy
Handycam are attempted.
• What you can do during Easy Handycam
operation
– Adjust some menu settings (p. 36)
If you touch [MENU], adjustable items will
be displayed. Items not displayed return to
the default settings.
19
Recording
Lens cover
PHOTO
Opens in accordance with the setting
of the POWER switch.
POWER switch
REC START/STOP
REC START/
STOP
1
2
Slide the POWER switch in the direction of the arrow repeatedly to turn on
the respective lamp to select a recording medium.
If the POWER
To record on a tape, light up the
switch is set to OFF,
CAMERA-TAPE lamp.
slide it down while
To record on a “Memory Stick Duo,” light
up the CAMERA-MEMORY lamp.
pressing the green
button.
Start recording.
Movies
Still images
Press REC START/STOP
(or
Press and hold PHOTO lightly to
adjust the focus (), then press it
fully ().
).
A
The indicator () changes [STBY]
A
B
(tape only) to [REC].
Flashing Lights up
•
The sound of a movie (MPEG MOVIE EX)
recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo” will be
monaural.
A shutter sound is heard. When
disappears, the image has been
recorded.
To stop movie recording
Press REC START/STOP again.
To check the latest recording on a
“Memory Stick Duo”
• You can record a still image on a “Memory
Stick Duo,” while recording movies on a tape or
in standby mode.
Still images will be fixed to image size [640
× 360] in 16:9 screen, or [640 × 480] in 4:3
screen.
Touch
[YES]. Touch
standby mode.
. To delete the picture, touch
to return to the
20
Playback
1
Slide the POWER switch in the direction of the arrow repeatedly to turn on
the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
2
Start playing back.
Movies
Still images
On a Tape:
Touch
start playback.
A
Touch
.
The most recently recorded image is
displayed.
, then touch
to
A
B
C
C
B
Tape playback
Previous/Next
Index screen display
Stop
Play/Pause toggles as you touch it
Rewind/Fast forward
• You can delete unnecessary pictures in a
“Memory Stick Duo” (p. 64).
• Playback automatically stops if pause is
engaged for more than 3 minutes.
On a “Memory Stick Duo” :
Touch
a picture with
/
to select
.
,
then touch
display in the single display mode.
To view pictures in other folders, touch
To adjust the volume
Touch
/
[VOLUME], then
to adjust the volume.
folder with
45).
[PB FOLDER], select a
, then touch
/
(p.
• If you cannot find [VOLUME] in
[MENU].
, touch
To search for a scene during playback
B
C
A
Touch and hold
/
during playback
while fast
(Picture Search), or
/
forwarding or rewinding the tape (Skip
Scan).
• You can play back in various modes ([VAR.
SPD PB], p. 50).
Previous/Next 6 pictures
The picture displayed before switching to
the index screen.
To display pictures on a “Memory
Stick Duo” on the Index screen
Movie icon
Touch
. Touch the picture you want to
21
Functions used for recording/playback, etc.
3
your camcorder and the subject to get a sharp
focus is about 1 cm (about 13/32 in.) for wide
angle and about 80 cm (about 2 5/8 feet) for
telephoto.
1
2
• You can set [DIGITAL ZOOM] if you want to
zoom to a level greater than 10 ×.
4
To record sound with more presence
(4CH MIC REC recording)............
Connect the optional microphone (ECM-
HQP1) to the Active Interface Shoe (p.
67).
8
5
6
See [EXT SUR MIC] on page 52 for
details.
To record in dark places (NightShot)
...........................................
Set the NIGHTSHOT switch to ON. (
9
and [“NIGHTSHOT”] appear.)
7
• To record an image brighter, use Super
NightShot function (p. 41).
To record an image brighter in color in dim
light, use Color Slow Shutter function (p. 41).
q;
• The NightShot and Super NightShot function
use infrared light. Therefore, do not cover the
infrared port
with your fingers or other
objects. Remove the conversion lens (optional)
if it is attached.
• Adjust the focus manually ([FOCUS], p. 40)
when it is hard to focus automatically.
Recording
• Do not use these functions in bright places. This
may cause a malfunction.
To use zoom ......................
Move the power zoom lever slightly for
a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster
zoom.
To use the flash .......................
Press (flash) repeatedly to select a setting.
No indicator displayed: Automatically
flashes when there is insufficient ambient
light.
Wider range of
view: (Wide angle)
(Forced flash): Always uses the flash
regardless of the surrounding brightness.
(No flash): Records without flash.
• The recommended distance to the subject when
using the built-in flash is 0.3 to 2.5 m (1 to 8
feet).
Close view:
(
Telephoto
)
• You cannot change the zoom speed with the
• Remove any dust from the surface of the flash
lamp before using it. Flash effect may be
zoom buttons
on the LCD frame.
impaired if heat discoloration or dust obscures
• The minimum distance required between
22
the lamp.
To use a tripod ........................
• The flash charge lamp flickers when charging
the flash, and remains lit when the battery
charge is complete. (In the CAMERA-TAPE
mode, it takes a while to fully charge the flash
lamp since it charges its battery with the flash
lamp open.)
Attach the tripod (optional: the length of
the screw must be less than 5.5 mm (7/32
in.)) to the tripod receptacle using a
tripod screw.
• If you use the flash in bright places such as
when shooting a backlit subject, the flash may
not be effective.
Playback
• Attaching a conversion lens (optional) may
create a shadow.
• You can change the brightness of the flash by
setting [FLASH LEVEL], or you can prevent
the redeye by setting [REDEYE REDUC], in
[FLASH SET] (p. 41).
To play back the images in sequence
...........................................
See [SLIDE SHOW] on page 46.
To use PB zoom ..................
To adjust the exposure for backlit
subjects ................................
To adjust the exposure for backlit subjects,
You can magnify pictures from about 1.1 to
5 times the original size.
Magnification can be adjusted with the
power zoom lever or the zoom buttons
on the LCD frame.
press BACK LIGHT to display . To
cancel the back light function, press BACK
LIGHT again.
Play back the picture you want to
magnify.
To adjust the focus for an off center
subject (SPOT FOCUS) ...............
See [SPOT FOCUS] on page 40.
Magnify the picture with T (Telephoto).
Touch the screen at the point you want
to magnify within the displayed frame.
To fix the exposure for the selected
subject (Flexible spot meter) .......
See [SPOT METER] on page 38.
Adjust the magnification with W (Wide
angle)/T (Telephoto).
To cancel, touch [END].
• You cannot change the zoom speed with the
zoom buttons on the LCD frame.
To record in mirror mode ............
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the
camcorder (), then rotate it 180 degrees
to the lens side ().
• A mirror-image of the subject appears on the
LCD screen, but the picture will be normal
when recorded.
23
Continued
Functions used for recording/playback, etc. (continued)
To use special effects ................
See
(p. 46).
(PICT.APPLI.) menu
qa
To initialize the settings .............
qs
Press RESET to initialize all the
settings, including the setting of the date
and time.
(Menu items customized on Personal Menu
are not initialized.)
qd
qf
Other part names and functions
qh
Speaker
Sounds come out from the speaker.
•
For how to adjust the volume, see page 21.
REC lamp
The REC lamp lights up in red during
qg
7
recording (p. 54).
Remote sensor
Point the Remote Commander (p. 30)
towards the remote sensor to operate
your camcorder.
Recording/playback
Internal stereo microphone
When an external microphone is
connected, the audio input from the
external microphone takes precedence
over others.
To check the remaining battery
(Battery Info) ..........................
Set the POWER switch up to OFF (CHG),
then press DISP/BATT INFO . The
battery information appears for about 7
seconds. Keep the button pressed to view it
for about 20 seconds.
Remaining battery (approx.)
Recording capacity (approx.)
To turn off the operation confirmation
beep ....................................
See [BEEP] (p. 54) to set the operation
beep.
24
25
Indicators displayed during recording/playback
Recording movies
On a tape
Recording still images
1
2
3
4
5
8
1
90
qa
60min
101
FINE
2016
30
P-MENU
6
7
qs
7
Remaining battery (approx.)
Recording folder (45)
Image size (17, 43)
Recording mode (or ) (51)
Recording status ([STBY] (standby) or
[REC] (recording))
Quality ([FINE] or [STD]) (43)
“Memory Stick Duo” indicator and the
number of images that can be recorded
(approx.)
Time code (hour: minute: second:
frame)/Tape counter (hour: minute:
second)
Review button (20)
Recording capacity of the tape
(approx.) (54)
Data code during playback
END SEARCH/EDIT SEARCH/Rec
review display switch button (29)
The date/time data and the camera setting
data will be recorded automatically.
They do not appear on the screen during
recording, but you can check them as
[DATA CODE] during playback (p. 54).
Personal Menu button (34)
On a “Memory Stick Duo”
B
C
A
D
E
Recording folder (45)
Recording capacity (approx.)
Movie size (44)
Recording start indicator
(appears for about 5 seconds)
Review button (20)
26
( ) is a reference page.
The indicators during recording will not be recorded.
Viewing movies
On a tape
Viewing still images
1
2
qd
4
5
1
qg 9
qh qj
2016
MEMORY PLAY
qk
ql
wdwf
qf
7
w;
wa
ws
7
Tape transport indicator
Video operation buttons (21)
Data file name
Picture number/Total number of
recorded pictures in the current
playback folder
When there is a “Memory Stick Duo”
inserted in the camcorder, (STOP)
(“Memory Stick Duo”
changes to
Playback folder (45)
playback) if a tape is not used for playback.
Previous/Next folder icon
On a “Memory Stick Duo”
The following indicators appear when the
first or last picture of the current folder is
displayed and when there are multiple folders
on the same “Memory Stick Duo.”
D
E
0:00:00
A
B
: Touch
folder.
to move to the previous
: Touch
: Touch
to move to the next folder.
F
/
to move to either
the previous or the next folder.
C
Image delete button (64)
Tape playback select button (21)
Previous/Next image button (21)
Index screen display button (21)
Image protection mark (64)
Print mark (65)
Data file name
Play/Pause button (21)
Previous/Next image button (21)
Image size (44)
Playing time
Previous/Next scene button
A movie file will be divided into a maximum
of 60 scenes. The number of scenes divided
depends on the length of the movie. After
selecting a scene from which to start the
playback, touch
to play back.
27
Continued
( ) is a reference page.
Indicators displayed during
recording/playback (continued)
Center
Indicators when you made
changes
Indicator
Meaning
NightShot (22)
You can check the [DISP GUIDE] (p. 13)
to check the function of each indicator that
appears on the LCD screen.
Super NightShot (41)
Color Slow Shutter (41)
Upper left
Upper right
PictBridge connecting
(65)
Warning (98)
Bottom
+
3
Indicator
Meaning
Bottom
Center
AE SHIFT (40)
Picture effect (48)
Upper left
Digital effect (47)
Manual focus (40)
PROGRAM AE (38)
Indicator
Meaning
EXT SUR MIC (52)
4CH MIC REC recording
(52)
AUDIO MODE (51)
Sharpness (39)
Continuous photo
recording (43)
Backlight (23)
White balance (39)
WIDE SELECT (17)
SteadyShot off (42)
Self-timer recording (42)
Interval photo recording
(49)
Flash light (41)
Progressive recording
(42)
Frame recording (48)
Zebra (41)
Upper right
Tele macro (40)
Indicator
Meaning
A/VDV OUT (53)
DV input (60)
Zero set memory (30)
Slide show (46)
LCD backlight off (12)
28
Searching for the starting point
Make sure that the CAMERA-TAPE lamp
lights up.
Searching manually (EDIT
SEARCH)
You can search for the start point to start
the next recording while viewing the
pictures on the screen. The sound is not
played back during the search.
Searching for the last scene of the
most recent recording (END SEARCH)
[END SEARCH] will not work once you
eject the cassette after you have recorded
on the tape.
1
Touch
.
60min
STBY
0:00:00
Touch
.
60min
END SEARCH
1
0:00:00
EXECUTING
EDIT
Touch here
to cancel the
operation.
CANCEL
2
Touch and hold
backward)/
and release it at the point where
you want the recording to start.
(to go
(to go forward)
The last scene of the most recent
recording is played back for about 5
seconds, and the camcorder enters the
standby mode at the point where the last
recording has finished.
• [END SEARCH] will not work correctly
when there is a blank section between
recorded sections on the tape.
• You can also select [END SEARCH] from
the menu. When the PLAY/EDIT lamp
lights up, select the [END SEARCH] short-
cut in Personal Menu (p. 34).
Reviewing the most recently
recorded scenes (Rec review)
You can view about 2 seconds of the scene
recorded just before you stopped the tape.
Touch
.
60min
STBY
0:00:00
EDIT
The last 2 seconds (approx.) of the most
recently recorded scene are played back.
Then, your camcorder is set to the standby.
29
Remote Commander
Remove the insulation sheet before using
the Remote Commander.
• Aim the Remote Commander towards the
remote sensor to operate your camcorder (p.
24).
Insulation sheet
• To change the battery, see page 111.
Searching quickly for a desired
scene (Zero set memory)
6
1
During playback, press ZERO
SET MEMORY
at a point you
7
8
1
q;
want to locate later on.
The tape counter is reset to “0:00:00”
2
3
and
appears on the screen.
60min
0:00:00
4
5
9
P-MENU
If the tape counter is not displayed,
.
press DISPLAY
PHOTO (p. 20)
2
3
Press STOP
when you want to
The on-screen image when you press this
button will be recorded as a still image.
stop playback.
SEARCH M. (p. 29)*
*
.
Press REW
Video control buttons (Rewind,
Playback, Fast-forward, Pause, Stop,
Slow) (p. 21)
The tape stops automatically when the
tape counter reaches “0:00:00.”
ZERO SET MEMORY*
Transmitter
.
4
Press PLAY
REC START/STOP (p. 20)
Power zoom (p. 22)
DISPLAY (p. 13)
Playback starts from the point
designated “0:00:00” on the tape
counter.
Memory control buttons (Index*, –/+,
Memory playback) (p. 21)
• There may be a discrepancy of several seconds
between the time code and the tape counter.
* These buttons do not work during Easy
Handycam operation.
• Zero set memory will not function correctly
if there is a blank section between recorded
sections on the tape.
30
To cancel the operation
Press ZERO SET MEMORY again.
Searching for a scene by date of
recording (Date search)
You can locate the point where the
recording date changes.
1
Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
.
2
3
Press SEARCH M.
Press (previous)/(next)
to select a recording date.
60min
0:00:00:00
30min
DATE -01
SEACH
P.MENU
To cancel the operation
.
Press STOP
• The Date search will not function correctly
when there is a blank section between recorded
sections on the tape.
31
Playing the picture on a TV
Connect your camcorder to the wall socket using the supplied AC Adaptor for this operation
(p. 8). Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with the devices to be connected.
A/V jack
1
A/V
(Yellow) (White) (Red)
VCRs or TVs
2
: Signal flow
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
Connect to the input jack of the other device.
To set the aspect ratio according to
the connected TV (16:9/4:3)
Change the setting according to the screen
size of the TV you will view pictures on.
A/V connecting cable with S
VIDEO (optional)
When connecting to another device via the
S VIDEO jack, by using the A/V connecting
cable with an S VIDEO cable (optional),
pictures can be reproduced more faithfully
than with the supplied A/V cable connection.
Connect the white and red plugs (left/right
audio) and S VIDEO plug (S VIDEO
channel) of an A/V connecting cable
(optional). In this case, the yellow (standard
video) plug connection is not necessary. S
VIDEO connection only will not output
audio.
Slide the POWER switch down to turn on
the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
Touch
(STANDARD SET) [TV TYPE]
[16:9] or [4:3]
[MENU]
.
• When you set [TV TYPE] to [4:3], or when the
picture’s aspect ratio switches between 16:9 and
4:3, the image may jitter.
• On some 4:3 TVs, the still image recorded in
4:3 aspect ratio may not appear in full screen.
This is not a malfunction.
When your TV is connected to a VCR
Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN
input on the VCR. Set the input selector on
the VCR to LINE.
32
• When you play back a picture recorded in 16:9
aspect ratio on a 4:3 TV not compatible with
the 16:9 signal, set [TV TYPE] to [4:3].
When your TV is monaural (When
your TV has only one audio input jack)
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V
connecting cable to the video input jack
and connect the white (left channel) or the
red (right channel) plug to the audio input
jack of your TV or VCR.
• You can display the time code on the TV screen
by setting [DISP OUTPUT] to [V-OUT/
PANEL] (p. 55).
If your TV/VCR has a 21-pin adaptor
(EUROCONNECTOR)
Use a 21-pin adaptor (optional) to viewing
playback picture.
TV/VCR
33
Using the menu items
Follow the instructions below to use each of the menu items listed after this page.
1
Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the respective lamp.
[CAMERA-TAPE] lamp:
settings on a tape
settings on a “Memory Stick
[CAMERA-MEMORY] lamp:
Duo”
[PLAY/EDIT] lamp: settings for viewing/editing
2
Touch the LCD screen to select the menu item.
Unavailable items will be grayed out.
To use the short-cuts of Personal Menu
On Personal Menu, short-cuts for frequently used menu items are added.
• You can customize Personal Menu as you like (p. 56).
Touch
.
60min
0:00:00:00
DISP
GUIDE
MENU
END
SEARCH
1/3
VOLUME
VAR.
SPD PB
REC
CTRL
Touch the desired item.
If the desired item is not displayed on the screen, touch
Select the desired setting, then touch
/
until the item is displayed.
.
To use menu items
You can customize menu items that are not added to Personal Menu.
BURN DVD
BURN VCD
END SEARCH
Touch
[MENU].
The menu index screen appears.
Select the desired menu.
Touch
/
to select the item, then touch
. (The process in step is the same as
that in step .)
Select the desired item.
• You can also touch the item directly to select it.
Customize the item.
34
After finishing the settings, touch
If you decide not to change the setting, touch
(close) to hide the menu screen.
to return to the previous screen.
35
Menu items
Position of lamp:
TAPE
MEMORY
PLAY/EDIT
CAMERA SET menu (p. 38)
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
PROGRAM AE
SPOT METER
EXPOSURE
WHITE BAL.
SHARPNESS
AUTO SHUTTER
AE SHIFT
SPOT FOCUS
FOCUS
TELE MACRO
FLASH SET
SUPER NS
NS LIGHT
COLOR SLOW S
ZEBRA
×
×
×
SELF-TIMER
DIGITAL ZOOM
STEADYSHOT
PROGRES.REC
*
MEMORY SET menu (p. 43)
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
STILL SET
MOVIE SET
ALL ERASE*
FORMAT
FILE NO.
NEW FOLDER
REC FOLDER
PB FOLDER
PICT.APPLI. menu (p. 46)
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
FADER
SLIDE SHOW
D. EFFECT
PICT. EFFECT
FRAME REC
SMTH INT.REC
INT.REC-STL
DEMO MODE
36
Available menu items () vary depending on the position of the lamp.
*These functions are available during Easy Handycam operation.
Position of lamp:
TAPE
MEMORY
PLAY/EDIT
×
×
PRINT
EDIT/PLAY menu (p. 50)
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
VAR. SPD PB
REC CTRL
AUD DUB CTRL
REC MOVIE
BURN DVD
BURN VCD
END SEARCH
STANDARD SET menu (p. 51)
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
REC MODE
AUDIO MODE
VOLUME*
MULTI-SOUND
AUDIO MIX
EXT SUR MIC
LCD/VF SET
A/V DV OUT
VIDEO INPUT
TV TYPE
USB-CAMERA
USB-PLY/EDT
DISP GUIDE*
GUIDEFRAME
DATA CODE*
REMAINING
REMOTE CTRL
REC LAMP
BEEP*
DISP OUTPUT
MENU ROTATE
A.SHUT OFF
CALIBRATION
TIME/LANGU. menu (p. 55)
CLOCK SET*
WORLD TIME
LANGUAGE
37
CAMERA SET menu
Settings to adjust your camcorder to the
recording conditions (EXPOSURE/WHITE
BAL./STEADYSHOT, etc.)
on a ski slope.
SUNSET&MOON**(
)
The default settings are marked with
The indicators in parentheses appear when
the items are selected.
.
See page 34 for details on selecting
menu items.
Select to maintain the atmosphere of
situations such as sunsets, general night
views or fireworks.
PROGRAM AE
LANDSCAPE**(
)
You can record pictures effectively in
various situations with the PROGRAM AE
function.
Select to shoot distant subjects clearly.
This setting also prevents your camcorder
from focusing on glass or metal mesh
in windows that comes in between the
camcorder and the subject.
AUTO
Select to automatically record pictures
effectively without the [PROGRAM AE]
function.
SPOTLIGHT*(
)
• Items with one asterisk (*) can be adjusted
to focus on subjects only a short distance
away. Items with two asterisks (**) can be
adjusted to focus on subjects farther away.
Select to prevent people's faces from
appearing excessively white when subjects
are lit by strong light.
SPOT METER (Flexible spot
meter)
PORTRAIT (Soft portrait) (
)
You can adjust and fix the exposure
to the subject, so that it is recorded in
suitable brightness even when there is
strong contrast between the subject and
the background, such as subjects in the
spotlight on stage.
Select to bring out the subject such as
people or flowers while creating a soft
background.
1
SPORTS* (Sports lesson) (
)
2
Select to minimize shake when shooting
fast moving subjects.
Touch the point where you want to fix and
adjust the exposure on the screen.
appears.
Touch [END].
BEACH&SKI*(
)
To return the setting to automatic exposure,
touch [AUTO][END].
Select to prevent people's faces from
appearing dark in strong light or reflected
light, such as at a beach in midsummer or
• If you set [SPOT METER], [EXPOSURE] is
automatically set to [MANUAL].
38
lighting conditions as you will shoot
the subject.
EXPOSURE
You can fix the brightness of a picture
manually. When recording indoors on
a clear day, for instance, you can avoid
backlight shadows on people next to the
window by fixing the exposure to that of
the wall side of the room.
Touch [
].
flashes quickly. When the white
balance has been adjusted and stored
in the memory, the indicator stops
flashing.
• Do not shake your camcorder while
is flashing quickly.
•
flashes slowly if white balance
could not be set.
2
• If
keeps flashing even after you
have touched
to [AUTO].
, set [WHITE BAL.]
3
1
• When you have changed the battery pack
while [AUTO] is selected, or you bring your
camcorder outdoors from inside the house
while using fixed exposure, select [AUTO] and
aim your camcorder at a nearby white object
for about 10 seconds for better color balance
adjustment.
• Redo the [ONE PUSH] procedure if you change
the [PROGRAM AE] settings, or bring your
camcorder outdoors from inside the house, or
vice versa.
Touch [MANUAL].
Adjust the exposure by touching
/
.
Touch
.
appears.
To return the setting to automatic exposure,
touch [AUTO]
• You can adjust [EXPOSURE] and [FADER]
while using the viewfinder by having the LCD
panel rotated 180 degrees and closed with the
screen facing out (p. 46).
.
• Set [WHITE BAL.] to [AUTO] or [ONE
PUSH] under white or cool white fluorescent
lamps.
• The setting returns to [AUTO] when you have
the power source disconnected from your
camcorder for more than 5 minutes.
WHITE BAL. (White balance)
You can adjust the color balance to the
brightness of the recording environment.
AUTO
The white balance is adjusted
automatically.
SHARPNESS
You can adjust the sharpness of the image
outline with
the sharpness is anything other than the
default setting.
/
.
appears when
OUTDOOR (
)
The white balance is set to be appropriate
for shooting outdoors or under daylight
fluorescent light.
Soften
Sharpen
INDOOR ()
The white balance is set to the brightness
of warm white fluorescent lamps.
AUTO SHUTTER
Automatically activates the electronic
shutter to adjust the shutter speed when
recording in bright conditions if you set it
to [ON] (the default setting).
ONE PUSH (
The white balance will be adjusted
according to the ambient light.
)
Touch [ONE PUSH].
Frame a white object such as a piece of
paper, to fill the screen under the same
39
Continued
CAMERA SET menu (continued)
farther away.
AE SHIFT
You can adjust the exposure using
Touch
.
To adjust the focus automatically, touch
[AUTO]
/
.
and the setting value appear
.
in step
when the exposure is anything other than
the default setting.
• Touch
backlight is bright, or touch
is black or the light is dim.
• You can adjust the automatic exposure level to
brighter or darker when [EXPOSURE] is set to
[AUTO].
• It is easier to focus on the subject by moving
the power zoom lever towards T (telephoto) to
adjust the focus, then towards W (wide angle)
to adjust the zoom for recording. When you
want to record a subject at close range, move
the power zoom lever to W (wide angle), then
adjust the focus.
if the subject is white or the
if the subject
• The minimum distance required between
your camcorder and the subject to get a sharp
focus is about 1 cm (about 13/32 in.) for wide
angle and about 80 cm (about 2 5/8 feet) for
telephoto.
SPOT FOCUS
You can select and adjust the focal point to
aim it at a subject not located in the center
of the screen.
TELE MACRO
1
This is useful to shoot small subjects, such
as flowers or insects. As you can take close-
ups from a distance, your shadow does not
disturb the picture and the subject stands
out clearer.
2
Touch the subject on the screen.
appears.
Touch [END].
When you set [TELE MACRO] to [ON]
(
), the zoom (p. 22) moves to the top of
the T (Telephoto) side automatically and
allows for recording subjects at a close
distance, down to about 37 cm (14 5/8 in.).
To adjust the focus automatically, touch
[AUTO][END].
• If you set [SPOT FOCUS], [FOCUS] is
automatically set to [MANUAL].
FOCUS
To cancel, touch [OFF], or zoom to wide-
angle (W side).
You can adjust the focus manually. Select
this when you want to focus on a certain
subject intentionally.
• When recording a distant subject, it may
difficult to focus on and take time for focusing.
• Adjust the focus manually ([FOCUS], p. 40)
when it is hard to focus automatically.
Touch [MANUAL].
appears.
Touch
(focusing on close subjects)/
(focusing on distant subjects) to
sharpen the focus. appears when the
focus cannot be adjusted any closer, and
appears when the focus cannot be adjusted
40
FLASH SET
Note that these settings will not function
with external flashes (optional) that do not
support the following settings.
• Do not use NightShot/[SUPER NS] in bright
places. This may cause a malfunction.
• Do not cover the infrared port with your fingers
or other objects. Remove the conversion lens
(optional) if it is attached.
FLASH LEVEL
• Adjust the focus manually ([FOCUS], p. 40)
when it is hard to focus automatically.
• The shutter speed of your camcorder changes
depending on the brightness. The motion of the
picture may slow down at this time.
HIGH(
)
Makes the flash level higher.
NORMAL( )
LOW(
)
NS LIGHT (NightShot Light)
Makes the flash level lower.
When using either the NightShot (p. 22)
or [SUPER NS] (p. 41) function to record,
you can record clearer pictures by setting
[NS LIGHT], which emits infrared light
(invisible), to [ON] (the default setting).
• The setting returns to [NORMAL] when
you disconnect the power source from your
camcorder for more than 5 minutes.
REDEYE REDUC
You can prevent redeye by activating the
flash before recording.
• Do not cover the infrared port with your fingers
or other objects.
• Remove the conversion lens (optional) if it is
attached.
• The maximum shooting distance using [NS
LIGHT] is about 3 m (10 feet).
Set [REDEYE REDUC] to [ON], then
press (flash) (p. 22) repeatedly to select
a setting.
(Auto redeye reduction): Pre-flashes to
reduce redeye before the flash automatically
flashes when there is insufficient ambient
light.
COLOR SLOW S
(Color Slow Shutter)
(Forced redeye reduction): Always uses
the flash and the redeye reducing pre-flash.
When you set [COLOR SLOW S] to [ON],
you can record an image brighter in color
even in dark places.
and [COLOR SLOW SHUTTER]
appear on the screen.
(No flash): Records without flash.
• The redeye reduction may not produce the
desired effect due to individual differences and
other conditions.
To cancel [COLOR SLOW S], touch
[OFF].
• The shutter speed of your camcorder changes
depending on the brightness. The motion of the
picture may slow down at this time.
• Adjust the focus manually ([FOCUS], p. 40)
when it is hard to focus automatically.
SUPER NS (Super NightShot)
The picture will be recorded at a maximum
of 16 times the sensitivity of NightShot
recording if you set [SUPER NS] to [ON]
while the NIGHTSHOT switch (p. 22) is
also set to ON.
ZEBRA
and [“SUPER NIGHTSHOT”] appear
on the screen.
This is useful as a guide when adjusting the
brightness. When you change the default
To return to the normal setting, set the
NIGHTSHOT switch to OFF.
setting,
is displayed. The zebra pattern
is not recorded.
41
Continued
CAMERA SET menu (continued)
OFF
OFF
Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically.
The zebra pattern is not displayed.
70
20 ×
The zebra pattern appears at a screen
brightness level of about 70 IRE.
Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically,
and after that, up to 20 × zoom is
performed digitally.
100
120 ×
The zebra pattern appears at a screen
brightness level of about 100 IRE or
higher.
Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically,
and after that, up to 120 × zoom is
performed digitally.
• Portions of the screen where brightness is about
100 IRE or above may appear overexposed.
• The zebra pattern is diagonal stripes that appear
in portions of the screen where brightness is at a
preset level.
STEADYSHOT
You can compensate for camera shake
(the default setting is [ON]). Set
[STEADYSHOT] to
[OFF] ( ) when using a tripod (optional)
or the conversion lens (optional).
SELF-TIMER
The self-timer starts recording after about
10 seconds.
PROGRES.REC
You can reduce image blur when recording
moving pictures on tapes, intended for
import to your computer as still images, by
Touch
.
appears.
[SELF-TIMER][ON]
Press REC START/STOP to record
movies, or PHOTO to record still images.
To cancel the count down, touch [RESET].
setting [PROGRES.REC] to [ON] (
).
This is especially useful for analyzing high-
speed action, such as sports scenes. Touch
[OFF] to cancel this mode.
To cancel the self-timer, select [OFF] in
.
step
Note on the progressive recording mode
In a normal TV broadcast, the screen is
divided into 2 finer fields and these are
displayed in turn, every 1/50 of a second.
Thus, the actual picture displayed in an
instant covers only half of the apparent
picture area. In progressive recording, the
picture is fully displayed with all the pixels.
A picture recorded in this mode appears
clearer, but a moving subject may appear
awkward.
• You can also use the self-timer with the Remote
Commander (p. 30).
DIGITAL ZOOM
You can select the maximum zoom level
in case you want to zoom to a level greater
than 10 × (the default setting) while
recording on a tape. Note that the image
quality decreases when you are using the
digital zoom.
• When recording under fluorescent light or a
light bulb, the screen may flicker. Touch [OFF]
to return to the normal recording.
The right side of the bar shows the digital
zooming factor. The zooming zone
appears when you select the zooming
level.
42
MEMORY SET menu
Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo”
(QUALITY/IMAGE SIZE/BURST/ALL ERASE/
NEW FOLDER, etc.)
image size) continuously.
QUALITY
The default settings are marked with
The indicators in parentheses appear when
the items are selected.
See page 34 for details on selecting
menu items.
.
FINE (
)
Records still images at the fine image
quality level.
STANDARD (
)
Records still images at the standard image
quality level.
STILL SET
IMAGE SIZE
BURST
You can record several still images one
after another by pressing PHOTO.
2016 × 1512 (
)
Records still images clearly.
OFF
1600 × 1200 (
Allows you to record more still images in
relatively clear quality.
)
Select this when not recording
continuously.
NORMAL (
)
640 × 480 (
Allows for the maximum number of
images to be recorded.
)
Records from 3 (2016 × 1512 image size),
4 (1600 × 1200 image size) to 21 (640 ×
480 image size) images continuously at
about 0.5 second intervals.
The maximum number of images are
recorded when you press and hold PHOTO
fully.
• If you set 16:9 (wide) ratio of the screen,
[IMAGE SIZE] is set to [2016 × 1134]
automatically (p. 17).
Capacity of the “Memory Stick Duo”
(MB) and the number of recordable
pictures
HIGH SPEED (
)
Record up to 32 images (640 × 480 image
size) continuously at about 0.07 second
intervals.
In 4:3 aspect ratio
2016 ×
1512 *
1600 ×
1200 *
640 ×
480*
EXP. BRKTG (
)
Records 3 images consecutively with
different exposures at about 0.5 second
intervals. You can compare the 3 images
and select an image recorded at the best
exposure.
8MB
5
12
8
18
50
120
16MB
(supplied)
10
24
16
37
96
240
• The flash will not function during [BURST].
• The maximum number of images will be
recorded in the self-timer mode or when you are
operating with the Remote Commander.
• The images may flicker or discolor when you
select [HIGH SPEED].
• [EXP. BRKTG] will not function when you
have space for fewer than 3 images remaining
on the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• You can only select [NORMAL] and [EXP.
BRKTG] when you set WIDE (16:9) ratio of
the screen. Records 3 images (2016 × 1134
32MB
64MB
128MB
256MB
20
48
32
75
190
485
40
98
65
150
390
980
82
195
130
300
780
1970
145
355
235
540
1400
3550
43
Continued
MEMORY SET menu (continued)
– [STANDARD] is selected for an image size
of [640 × 480] - approx. 60kB.
• The image size of a 16:9 picture is as follows.
2016 ×
1512 *
1600 ×
1200 *
640 ×
480*
– [FINE] is selected for an image size of [2016
× 1134] - approx. 1150kB.
– [FINE] is selected for an image size of [640 ×
360] - approx. 130kB.
– [STANDARD] is selected for an image size
of [2016 × 1134] - approx. 480kB.
512MB
1GB
300
720
480
1100
2850
7200
610
1450
980
2250
5900
14500
In 16:9 aspect ratio
– [STANDARD] is selected for an image size
of [640 × 360] - approx. 60kB
2016 × 1134 * 640 × 360*
8MB
6
16
60
120
MOVIE SET
IMAGE SIZE
16MB
(supplied)
13
32
115
240
320 × 240 (
)
32MB
64MB
128MB
256MB
512MB
1GB
27
65
240
485
Records movies in high resolution.
160 × 112 (
)
54
130
490
980
Allows for more movie recording time.
105
260
980
1970
Capacity of the “Memory Stick Duo”
(MB) and the recordable time (hour:
minute: second)
195
470
1750
3550
In 4:3 or 16:9 aspect ratio
400
960
3600
7200
320 × 240
160 × 112
820
1950
7300
14500
8MB
00:01:20
00:05:20
00:10:40
00:21:20
00:42:40
01:25:20
02:50:40
05:41:20
11:22:40
16MB (supplied) 00:02:40
* Top: [FINE] is selected for image quality.
Bottom: [STANDARD] is selected for image
quality.
32MB
64MB
128MB
256MB
512MB
1GB
00:05:20
00:10:40
00:21:20
00:42:40
01:25:20
02:50:40
• When using the “Memory Stick Duo” made by
Sony Corporation. The number of recordable
pictures varies depending on the recording
environment.
• The image size of a 4:3 picture is as follows.
– [FINE] is selected for an image size of [2016
× 1512] - approx. 1540kB.
– [FINE] is selected for an image size of [1600
× 1200] - approx. 960kB.
– [FINE] is selected for an image size of [640 ×
480] - approx. 150kB.
• When using the “Memory Stick Duo” made by
Sony Corporation. The recordable time varies
depending on the recording environment.
– [STANDARD] is selected for an image size
of [2016 × 1512] - approx. 640kB.
– [STANDARD] is selected for an image size
of [1600 × 1200] - approx. 420kB.
44
ALL ERASE
FILE NO.
Deletes all the pictures on a “Memory Stick
Duo” without image protection, or in the
selected folder.
SERIES
Assigns file numbers in sequence even if
the “Memory Stick Duo” is replaced with
another one. The file number is reset when
a new folder is created or the recording
folder is replaced with another.
Select [ALL FILES] or [CURRENT
FOLDER].
[ALL FILES]: Deletes all the images on the
“Memory Stick Duo.”
[CURRENT FOLDER]: Deletes all the
images in the selected folder.
RESET
Resets the file number to 0001 each time
the “Memory Stick Duo” is changed.
Touch [YES] twice
.
• Cancel image protection on the “Memory Stick
Duo” beforehand when using the “Memory
Stick Duo” with the write-protect tab (p. 104).
• The folder will not be deleted even when you
delete all the pictures in the folder.
NEW FOLDER
You can create a new folder (102MSDCF
to 999MSDCF) on a “Memory Stick
Duo.” When a folder is full (a maximum
of 9999 images are stored) a new folder is
automatically created.
• Do not do any of the following while [
Erasing all data...] is displayed:
– Operate the POWER switch/operation
buttons.
Touch [YES]
.
– Eject the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• You cannot delete the created folders using
your camcorder. You will have to format the
“Memory Stick Duo” (p. 45), or delete them
using your computer.
FORMAT
• The number of recordable pictures on a
“Memory Stick Duo” may decrease as the
number of folders increases.
The supplied or newly purchased “Memory
Stick Duo” has been formatted at the
factory, and does not require formatting.
Touch [YES] twice
Formatting is completed, and all the images
will be deleted.
.
REC FOLDER (Recording folder)
Select the folder to be used for recording
with
/
, then touch
.
• Do not do any of the following while [
Formatting…] is displayed:
– Operate the POWER switch/operation
buttons.
• As the default setting, pictures are saved in the
101MSDCF folder.
• Once you record a picture in a folder, the
same folder will be set as the default folder for
playback.
– Eject the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Formatting erases everything on the “Memory
Stick Duo” including protected image data and
newly created folders.
PB FOLDER (Playback folder)
Select the playback folder with
then touch
/
,
.
45
PICT.APPLI. menu
Special effects on pictures or additional
functions on recording/playback (PICT.
EFFECT/SLIDE SHOW/SMTH INT.REC/INT.
REC-STL, etc.)
OVERLAP (fade in only)
WIPE (fade in only)
The default settings are marked with
.
The indicators in parentheses appear when
the items are selected.
See page 34 for details on selecting
menu items.
DOT FADER (fade in only)
FADER
You can add the following effects to
currently recording pictures.
Using the viewfinder
You can adjust [EXPOSURE] and
[FADER] while using the viewfinder by
having the LCD panel rotated 180 degrees
and closed with the screen facing out.
Select the desired effect, then touch
.
When you select [OVERLAP], [WIPE]
or [DOT FADER], the image on a tape is
stored as a still image. (While storing the
image, the screen turns to blue.)
Make sure that the CAMERA-TAPE or the
CAMERA-MEMORY lamp lights up.
Press REC START/STOP.
Close the LCD panel with the screen
facing out.
The fader indicator stops flashing and
disappears when the fade is complete.
appears.
To cancel the operation, touch [OFF] in
Touch
.
step
.
[Set LCD off?] appears on the screen.
Touch [YES].
The LCD screen is turned off.
Touch the LCD screen while checking the
display in the viewfinder.
[EXPOSURE], etc. are displayed.
Touch the button you want to set.
STBY
REC
Fading out
Fading in
WHITE FADER
[EXPOSURE] : Adjust with
and touch
[FADER] : Touch it repeatedly to select a
desired effect (only while the CAMERA-
TAPE lamp lights up).
/
,
.
BLACK FADER
MOSAIC FADER
MONOTONE
When fading in, the picture gradually
changes from black-and-white to color.
When fading out, it gradually changes from
color to black-and-white.
: The LCD screen lights up.
To hide the buttons, touch
.
SLIDE SHOW
Plays back the images stored on a
“Memory Stick Duo,” or in a folder in
sequence (slide show).
Touch
[PB FOLDER].
46
Select [ALL FILES ( )] or [CURRENT
FOLDER ( )], then touch
If you select [CURRENT FOLDER ( )],
all the images in the current playback
folder selected in [PB FOLDER] (p. 45)
are played back in sequence.
LUMI. KEY
TRAIL
The color scheme of
the area in the still
image which is to be
swapped with a movie.
.
The fade time of the
incidental image.
Touch [REPEAT].
Shutter speed (1 is
1/25, 2 is 1/12, 3 is
1/6, 4 is 1/3).
SLOW
SHUTTR*
Select [ON] or [OFF], then
.
To repeat the slide show, select [ON
].
To execute the slide show only once, select
[OFF].
OLD MOVIE* No adjustment
necessary.
Touch [END][START].
* Available during recording only.
To cancel [SLIDE SHOW], touch [END].
To pause, touch [PAUSE].
Touch
.
appears.
• You can select the first picture for the slide
To cancel [D. EFFECT], touch [OFF] in
show with
[START].
/
before touching
step
.
• If movies are played in the slide show, you can
adjust the volume with
CINEMA EFECT (Cinematic effect)
You can add a cinematic atmosphere to
pictures by adjusting to a 16:9 screen and
progressive picture.
/
.
D. EFFECT (Digital effect)
You can add digital effects to your
recordings.
DELAY MOTION (Delay motion)
You can record a movie with a repeat
effect.
Touch the desired effect.
Adjust the effect with
STILL
/
, then
Records a movie while superimposing it on
a previously recorded still image.
touch
.
When you select [STILL] or [LUMI.
KEY], the image when you touch
saved as a still image.
is
FLASH (flash motion)
Effect
Items to adjust
Records a movie with a serial-still-image
effect (strobe effect).
CINEMA
EFECT*
No adjustment
necessary.
LUMI. KEY (luminance key)
DELAY
MOTION
The speed of repeats
Replaces a brighter area in a previously
recorded still image (e.g. background of a
person) with a movie.
STILL
The degree of
transparency of the
still image you want
to superimpose on a
movie.
TRAIL
Records a picture so that an incidental
image like a trail is left.
FLASH
The interval of frame-
by-frame playback.
47
Continued
PICT.APPLI. menu (continued)
SLOW SHUTTR (slow shutter)
The shutter speed is slowed down. Suitable
for shooting a subject more clearly in a
dark place.
SOLARIZE
• Adjust the focus manually using a tripod since
adjusting the focus automatically is hard when
[SLOW SHUTTR] is selected. ([FOCUS], p.
40)
Pictures appear as an illustration with
strong contrast.
PASTEL
OLD MOVIE
Adds an old movie effect with a sepia hue
to pictures.
Pictures appear as a pale pastel drawing.*
•
You cannot change to another digital effect
while recording pictures on a tape with
[CINEMA EFECT] selected.
MOSAIC
•
•
The digital effect function is suspended while
using zoom with [DELAY MOTION] selected.
It is recommended that you mount your
camcorder on a tripod when you select
[DELAY MOTION].
Pictures appear mosaic-patterned.*
* Available during recording only.
• You cannot add effects to externally input
pictures. Also, you cannot output playback
pictures edited with picture effects via the DV
Interface.
•
You cannot select 16:9/4:3 as the aspect ratio
for [OLD MOVIE].
• You cannot record pictures edited using special
effects on the tape in your camcorder.
• You can save pictures edited using special
effects on a “Memory Stick Duo” (p. 61) or
record them on another tape/DVD (p. 59).
• You cannot add effects to externally input
pictures. Also, you cannot output playback
pictures edited with digital effects via the DV
Interface.
• You can save pictures edited using special
effects on a “Memory Stick Duo” (p. 61) or
record them on another tape/DVD (p. 59).
FRAME REC (Frame recording)
You can record pictures with a stop-motion
animated effect by alternately frame
recording and then moving the subject a
little. Operate your camcorder using the
Remote Commander to prevent camera
shake.
PICT. EFFECT (Picture effect)
You can add special effects to a picture
during recording or playback.
appears.
OFF
Touch [ON] ( )
Press REC START/STOP.
.
Does not use [PICT. EFFECT] setting.
NEG.ART
A picture (approximately 6 frames) is
recorded, and your camcorder enters the
standby mode.
.
Move the subject and repeat step
The color and brightness are reversed.
• The remaining tape time will not be indicated
correctly.
• The last scene will be longer than other scenes.
SEPIA
Pictures appear in sepia.
B&W
Pictures appear in black and white.
48
SMTH INT.REC
INT.REC-STL
(Interval photo recording)
(Smooth interval tape recording)
Your camcorder will shoot 1 frame of
the picture at a selected interval and
keep them in memory until it has stored
several frames. This function is useful to
observe the movement of clouds or the
changes of daylight. These pictures appear
smooth when played back. Connect your
camcorder to the wall socket using the
supplied AC Adaptor for this operation.
You can record still images on the
“Memory Stick Duo” at a selected interval.
This function is useful to observe the
movement of clouds or the changes in
daylight, etc.
[a]: Recording
[b]: Interval
Touch
a desired interval time (1, 5
or 10 minutes)
[ON]
[a]: Recording
[b]: Interval
.
Press PHOTO fully.
Touch
/
to select a
stops flashing and the interval still
image recording starts.
To cancel [INT.REC-STL], select [OFF]
desired interval time (1 to 120 seconds)
.
Touch [REC START].
.
in step
Recording starts and changes to red.
To interrupt, touch [REC STOP] in step .
To resume, touch [REC START].
To cancel, touch [REC STOP], then [END].
DEMO MODE
The default setting is [ON], allowing you
to view the demonstration in about 10
minutes, after you have removed both a
cassette and a “Memory Stick Duo” from
your camcorder, and slide the POWER
switch down to turn on the CAMERA-
TAPE lamp.
•
When your camcorder has shot several frames,
it records them on the tape, after performing
the END SEARCH function depending on the
interval length.
•
•
•
Do not turn off the power or disconnect the
power source while a message is displayed on
the screen.
The camcorder will shoot several frames for
the first and last shots of the Smooth interval
recording.
Smooth interval recording is released when
approximately 12 hours have elapsed after
shooting has begun.
• The demonstration will be suspended in
situations such as those described below.
– When you touch the screen during the
demonstration. (The demonstration starts
again in about 10 minutes.)
– When a cassette or a “Memory Stick Duo” is
inserted.
– When the POWER switch is set to other than
CAMERA-TAPE.
– When NIGHTSHOT switch is set to ON.
•
•
Sounds are not recorded.
The last few frames may not be recorded if the
battery or tape has run out.
•
•
There may be discrepancies in the interval.
If you adjust the focus manually, you can
record clear pictures even if the light changes
([FOCUS], p. 40).
PRINT
See page 65.
•
You can silence the beeps during recording.
49
EDIT/PLAY menu
Settings for editing or playing back
in various modes (VAR.SPD PB/END
SEARCH, etc.)
The default settings are marked with
The indicators in parentheses appear when
the items are selected.
See page 34 for details on selecting
menu items.
.
REC CTRL (Movie recording
control)
See page 60.
AUD DUB CTRL (Audio dubbing)
VAR.SPD PB
(Various speed playback)
See page 63.
You can play back in various modes while
viewing movies.
REC MOVIE (Recording control)
See page 61.
Touch the following buttons during
playback.
BURN DVD
To
Touch
When your camcorder is connected to a
Sony VAIO series personal computer, you
can easily burn the picture recorded on the
tape on a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to
DVD”) using this command. See “Creating
a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”)”
(p. 75) for details.
change the
playback
direction*
(frame)
play back
slowly**
To reverse direction :
(frame)
BURN VCD
play back 2 times
faster (double
speed)
(double speed)
To reverse direction:
(frame)
When your camcorder is connected to a
personal computer, you can easily burn the
picture recorded on the tape on a CD-R
(Direct Access to Video CD Burn) using
this command. See “First Step Guide” in
the supplied CD-ROM for details.
(double speed)
play back frame
by frame
(frame) during
playback pause.
To reverse direction:
(frame) during
frame playback.
END SEARCH
* Horizontal lines may appear at the top,
bottom, or in the center of the screen. This
is not a malfunction.
**Pictures output from the DV Interface
cannot be played back smoothly in slow
mode.
EXEC
The most recently recorded picture is
played back for about 5 seconds and then
stops automatically.
CANCEL
Stops [END SEARCH].
Touch
To return to the normal playback mode,
touch (Play/Pause) twice (once from
.
frame playback).
• You will not hear the recorded sound. You may
see mosaic-like images of the previously played
picture.
50
STANDARD SET menu
Settings while recording on a tape or other
basic settings (REC MODE/MULTI-SOUND/
LCD/VF SET/DISP OUTPUT/USB, etc.)
1
Plays back with main sound or the left
channel sound.
The default settings are marked with
The indicators in parentheses appear when
the items are selected.
See page 34 for details on selecting
menu items.
.
2
Plays back with sub sound or the right
channel sound.
• You can play back, but cannot record a dual
sound track cassette on your camcorder.
• The setting returns to [STEREO] when you
have the power source disconnected from your
camcorder for more than 5 minutes.
REC MODE (Recording mode)
SP ()
Records in the SP (Standard Play) mode
on a cassette.
AUDIO MIX
You can monitor the sound recorded on
the tape with audio dubbing or 4CH MIC
recording during playback.
LP ()
Increases the recording time to 1.5 times
the SP mode (Long Play).
• If you record in the LP mode, a mosaic-like
noise may appear or sound may be interrupted
when you play back the tape on other
camcorders or VCRs.
When playing back an audio dubbed
recording
See page 63.
• When you mix recordings in the SP mode
and in the LP mode on one tape, the playback
picture may be distorted or the time code may
not be written properly between the scenes.
When playing back a 4CH MIC recording
60min
AUDIO MIX
0:00:00:00
ST1/
FRONT
ST2/
REAR
AUDIO MODE
12BIT
Records in the 12-bit mode (2 stereo
sounds).
Touch
to adjust the balance of the
/
front and rear sound. Then touch
You can monitor the front sound at the
side, and the rear sound at the
.
16BIT (
)
Records in the 16-bit mode (1 stereo
sound with high quality).
side. Your camcorder cannot output 4ch
audio simultaneously as it only supports
2ch audio output. When you set the audio
balance bar to the center, the front and
rear sounds are output at equal level.
The adjusted audio balance returns to the
default setting in about 5 minutes after the
battery pack, or other power source has
been disconnected.
VOLUME
See page 21.
MULTI-SOUND
You can select whether to play back audio
recorded using other devices with dual
sound or stereo sound.
STEREO
Plays back with main and sub sound (or
stereo sound).
51
Continued
STANDARD SET menu (continued)
• You need a compatible accessory such as
the ECM-HQP1 microphone (optional) to
record the sound in the [4CH MIC] or [WIDE
STEREO] setting.
• Sound is recorded in the [STEREO] setting
if the microphone is not connected, even if
another setting is selected.
EXT SUR MIC
(External surround microphone)
You can enjoy 5.1ch surround sound by
following the procedure below, using an
optional microphone and a Sony VAIO
series personal computer.
• Sound is recorded in the 12-bit mode in [4CH
MIC]. If [AUDIO MODE] has been set to
Recording
[16BIT(
)], it automatically switches to the
Attach the ECM-HQP1 microphone
(optional) to your camcorder and make a
recording.
12-bit mode. The audio mode setting returns to
the previous settings if you change the setting
from [4CH MIC] to [WIDE STEREO] or
[STEREO].
• You can check the recorded front and rear
sound after recording ([AUDIO MIX], p. 51).
Record four audio channels (front-left,
front-right, rear-left, and rear-right)
simultaneously.
• Your camcorder cannot output 5.1ch surround
sound.
Creating DVD
• For creating a 5.1ch surround sound compliant
DVD, you need software and a device that
supports this function. In the case of Sony
products, a VAIO series personal computer pre-
installed with “Click to DVD” (Ver.2.0 or later)
supports this function.
Create a DVD compliant with 5.1ch
surround sound playback on a Sony VAIO
series personal computer using “Click to
DVD” (Ver.2.0 or later).
• Some application software bundled with VAIO
does not allow for 4CH MIC REC recording
signal.
Playback
Play back the created DVD on the 5.1ch
home theater system.
Connect the ECM-HQP1 microphone
(optional) to the Active Interface Shoe.
Refer to the manual of the microphone for
details.
LCD/VF SET
The recorded picture will not be affected
by this operation.
Select the sound setting.
LCD BRIGHT
4CH MIC (
Records 4 channel sound, front L/R and
rear L/R, at the same time by connecting a
microphone (optional).
)
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD
screen.
Adjust the brightness with
Touch
/
.
WIDE STEREO (
)
.
Records 2 channel sound with more
presence by connecting a microphone
(optional).
LCD BL LEVEL
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD
screen’s backlight.
STEREO
NORMAL
Records the stereo sound normally.
Standard brightness.
• This manual describes how to record. For
details on creating a DVD (“Click to DVD”
function), see page 68 or refer to “First Step
Guide” on the supplied CD-ROM (p. 75).
BRIGHT
Brightens the LCD screen.
• When you connect your camcorder to outside
power sources, [BRIGHT] is automatically
selected for the setting.
52
• When you select [BRIGHT], battery life is
reduced by about 10 percent during recording.
VIDEO INPUT
Selects the video plug to connect when you
input the picture from the other device via
A/V connecting cable.
LCD COLOR
You can adjust the color on the LCD screen
with
/
.
VIDEO
Connects via video plug of the A/V
connecting cable (supplied).
Low intensity
High intensity
S VIDEO
VF B.LIGHT
Connects via S VIDEO plug of the A/V
connecting cable with S VIDEO cable
(optional).
You can adjust the brightness of the
viewfinder.
NORMAL
Standard brightness.
TV TYPE
See page 32.
BRIGHT
Brightens the viewfinder screen.
• When you connect your camcorder to outside
power sources, [BRIGHT] is automatically
selected for the setting.
• When you select [BRIGHT], battery life is
reduced by about 10 percent during recording.
USB-CAMERA
You can view the pictures displayed on the
screen of your camcorder on your computer
(USB Streaming) via the USB cable. See
“First Step Guide” stored on the supplied
CD-ROM (p. 68).
VF WIDE DISP
You can select how a 16:9 aspect ratio
picture appears in the viewfinder.
USB-PLY/EDT (USB-Play/Edit)
LETTER BOX
Normal setting (standard type of display)
Select this when you view pictures stored
in your camcorder on your computer (p.
68), or when you connect your camcorder
to a PictBridge compliant printer via a USB
cable (supplied) (p. 65).
SQUEZE (Squeeze)
Expands the picture vertically when black
bands appear at the top and bottom of the
screen in 16:9 aspect ratio.
STD-USB
Displays pictures saved on the “Memory
Stick Duo.”
A/VDV OUT
When you set [A/VDV OUT] (
)
PictBridge
See page 65.
to [ON], you can convert the signal to the
appropriate one by connecting a digital
device and an analog device to your
camcorder. See page 78 for details.
USB STREAM
Displays pictures saved on the tape.
DISP GUIDE
See page 13.
53
Continued
STANDARD SET menu (continued)
GUIDEFRAME
REMAINING
You can display the frame and check that
the subject is horizontal or vertical by
setting [GUIDEFRAME] to [ON]. The
frame is not recorded. Press DISP/BATT
INFO to make the frame disappear.
AUTO
Displays the remaining tape indicator for
about 8 seconds in situations such as those
described below.
• When you set the POWER switch to PLAY/
EDIT or CAMERA-TAPE with a cassette
inserted.
DATA CODE
Displays information recorded
• When you touch
(Play/Pause).
automatically (data code) during recording.
ON
Always displays the remaining tape
indicator.
OFF
Data code is not displayed.
DATE/TIME
Displays the date and time.
REMOTE CTRL (Remote control)
The default setting is [ON], allowing you to
use the Remote Commander (p. 30).
CAMERA DATA (below)
Displays camera setting data.
This cannot be selected during Easy
Handycam operation.
• Set to [OFF] to prevent your camcorder from
responding to a command sent by another VCR
remote control unit.
• The setting returns to [ON] when you have
the power source disconnected from your
camcorder for more than 5 minutes.
60min
0:00:00:00
1
2
AUTO
100 AWB
6
5
3
4
F1. 8
9dB
REC LAMP (Recording lamp)
SteadyShot off*
Exposure*
White balance*
Gain*
The camera recording lamp will not light
up during recording when you set this to
[OFF]. (The default setting is [ON].)
BEEP
Shutter speed
Aperture value
* Appears only during tape playback.
ON
A melody sounds when you start/stop
recording, or operate the touch panel.
• Camera setting data does not appear when
movies on a “Memory Stick Duo” are played
back.
OFF
• The exposure adjustment value (0EV), a shutter
speed, and the aperture value appear when still
images on a “Memory Stick Duo” are played
back.
Cancels the melody.
•
appears for a picture recorded using a flash.
• In the DATE/TIME data display, the date and
time are displayed in the same area. If you
record a picture without setting the clock, [-- --
----] and [--:--:--] will appear.
54
TIME/LANGU. menu
(CLOCK SET/WORLD TIME/LANGUAGE)
See page 34 for details on selecting
menu items.
DISP OUTPUT
LCD PANEL
Shows displays such as the time code on
the LCD screen and in the viewfinder.
CLOCK SET
See page 14.
V-OUT/PANEL
Shows displays such as the time code on
the TV screen, LCD screen, and in the
viewfinder.
WORLD TIME
When using your camcorder abroad, you
can set the time difference by touching
/
, the clock will be adjusted in
MENU ROTATE
accordance with the time difference.
If you set the time difference to 0, the clock
returns to the originally set time.
NORMAL
Scrolls the menu items downwards by
touching
.
LANGUAGE
OPPOSITE
You can select the language to be used on
the LCD screen.
Scrolls the menu items upwards by
touching
.
You can select from English, Simplified
English, Traditional-Chinese, Simplified-
Chinese, French, Spanish, Portuguese,
German, Dutch, Italian, Greek, Russian,
Arabic, Persian, or Thai.
• Your camcorder offers [ENG[SIMP]]
(simplified English) for when you cannot find
your native tongue among the options.
A.SHUT OFF (Auto shut off)
5 min
The camcorder is automatically turned off
when you do not operate your camcorder
for more than approximately 5 minutes.
NEVER
The camcorder is not automatically turned
off.
• When you connect your camcorder to a wall
socket, [A.SHUT OFF] is automatically set to
[NEVER].
CALIBRATION
See page 110.
55
Customizing Personal
Menu
You can add desired menu items to
Personal Menu, and customize Personal
Menu settings for each POWER switch
position. This is convenient if you add
frequently used menu items to Personal
Menu.
Deleting a menu item
1
Touch
[P-MENU SET UP]
[DELETE].
If the desired menu item is not
Adding a menu item
displayed, touch
/
.
You can add up to 28 menu items for each
POWER switch position. Delete a less
important menu item, if you want to add
more.
60min
STBY
Select button to delete.
0:00:00
END
DISP
GUIDE
MENU
TELE
MACRO
EXPO-
SURE
1/3
SPOT
FOCUS
FADER
1
Touch
[P-MENU SET UP]
[ADD].
2
3
Touch the menu item that you
want to delete.
If the desired menu item is not
displayed, touch
/
.
60min
DELETE
STBY
0:00:00
60min
STBY
Select the category.
0:00:00
END
Delete this from
CAMERA-TAPE mode's
P-MENU?
CAMERA SET
PICT. APPLI.
EDIT/PLAY
STANDARD SET
TIME/LANGU.
YES
NO
OK
Touch [YES]
.
2
3
Touch
/
to select a menu
category, then touch
.
• You cannot delete [MENU] and [P-MENU
SET UP].
60min
Select the item.
STBY
0:00:00
END
PROGRAM AE
SPOT METER
EXPOSURE
WHITE BAL.
SHARPNESS
OK
Touch
item, then touch
/
to select a menu
[YES]
.
The menu item is added to the end of
list.
56
Arranging the order of menu items
displayed on Personal Menu
1
2
Touch
[P-MENU SET UP]
[SORT].
If the desired menu item is not
displayed, touch
/
.
Touch the menu item you want to
move.
3
4
Touch
/
to move the menu
item to the desired place.
Touch
.
To sort more items, repeat steps 2 to 4.
5
Touch [END]
.
• You cannot move [P-MENU SET UP].
Initializing the Personal Menu
settings (Reset)
Touch
[P-MENU SET UP]
[RESET][YES][YES]
.
If the desired menu item is not displayed,
touch
/
.
57
Connecting to a VCR or TV
Connect your camcorder to the wall socket using the supplied AC Adaptor for this operation
(p. 8). Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with the devices to be connected.
A/V jack
1
A/V
AUDIO/
VIDEO jacks (Yellow) (White)
(Red)
VCRs or TVs
To S VIDEO jack
To i.LINK
(IEEE1394)
jack
2
i.LINK compliant
device
3
DV
To DV Interface
: Signal flow
i.LINK cable (optional)
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
Use an i.LINK cable (optional) to connect
your camcorder to another device. The video
and audio signals are transmitted digitally,
producing high quality pictures. Note that
you cannot output the picture and sound
separately.
Connect the A/V connecting cable to your
camcorder. The A/V jack works as an input
as well as an output, switching automatically
depending on the operational status.
A/V connecting cable with S
VIDEO (optional)
• Connect the A/V connecting cable to the output
jack of a device you are dubbing a picture
from, or to the input jack of another device for
dubbing a picture from your camcorder.
• When you are connecting your camcorder to a
monaural device, connect the yellow plug of the
A/V connecting cable to the video jack, and the
red (right channel) or the white (left channel)
plug to the audio jack on the VCR or the TV.
• When you connect a device via an A/V
connecting cable (supplied), set [DISP
OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] (the default
setting) (p. 55) to prevent the screen display
dubbed with pictures.
When connecting to another device via the
S VIDEO jack, by using the A/V connecting
cable with an S VIDEO cable (optional),
pictures can be reproduced more faithfully
than with the supplied A/V cable connection.
Connect the white and red plugs (left/right
audio) and S VIDEO plug (S VIDEO
channel) of an A/V connecting cable
(optional). In this case, the yellow (standard
video) plug connection is not necessary. S
VIDEO connection only will not output
audio.
58
Dubbing to another device
such as a VCR, DVD
recorder, etc.
• The following cannot be output via the DV
interface:
– Indicators
– [PICT. EFFECT] (p. 48), [D. EFFECT] (p.
47) or PB zoom (p. 23).
You can copy the picture played back on
your camcorder to other recording devices
(such as VCRs or DVD recorders).
– Titles that are recorded on other camcorder.
• To record the date/time and camera settings data
when connected by the A/V connecting cable
(supplied), display them on the screen (p. 54).
• When connected using an i.LINK cable
(optional), data code (date/time/camera
settings data) may not be displayed or recorded
depending on the device or application.
• When connected using an i.LINK cable
(optional), the recorded picture becomes rough
when a picture is paused on your camcorder
while recording to a VCR.
1
2
Connect your VCR/DVD recorder
to your camcorder as a recording
device.
See page 58 for connection details.
Prepare your VCR/DVD recorder
for recording.
When dubbing to the VCR, insert a
cassette for recording.
When dubbing to the DVD recorder,
insert a DVD for recording.
If your recording device has an input
selector, set it to the appropriate input
(such as video 1, video 2, etc.).
3
4
Prepare your camcorder for
playback.
Insert the recorded cassette.
Set [TV TYPE] according to the
playback device (TV, etc.) (p. 32).
Start the playback on your
camcorder, and record it on the
VCR/DVD recorder.
Refer to the operating instructions
supplied with your recording device for
details.
5
When the dubbing is finished,
stop your camcorder and the
VCR/DVD recorder.
59
Recording pictures from a
VCR or TV
You can record pictures or TV programs
from a VCR or TV on a tape or a “Memory
Stick Duo.” You can also record a scene as
a still image on a “Memory Stick Duo.”
Be sure to insert a cassette or a “Memory
Stick Duo” for recording in your camcorder
beforehand.
When recording on a “Memory Stick
Duo,” touch [MENU]
(EDIT/PLAY)[ REC MOVIE].
5
Start playing the cassette on your
VCR, or select a TV program.
• Your camcorder can only record from a
PAL source. For example, French video or
TV programs (SECAM) cannot be recorded
correctly. See page 102 for details on TV color
systems.
The picture played on the connected
device appears on the LCD screen of
your camcorder.
• If you use a 21-pin adaptor to input PAL source,
you need a dual direction 21-pin adaptor
(optional).
• A TV without an output jack does not allow
recording.
6
7
Touch [REC START] at the point
you want to start recording.
Stop recording.
When recording on a tape, touch
(STOP) or [REC PAUSE].
Recording movies
When recording on a “Memory Stick
Duo,” touch [REC STOP].
1
Connect your TV or VCR to your
camcorder.
8
Touch
.
See page 58 for details of connecting.
• When using the A/V connecting cable
(supplied), connect it to the output jack of
the other device.
Recording still images
• The
indicator appears when you
connect your camcorder and other devices
via an i.LINK cable. (This indicator may
also appear on your TV.)
1
Perform steps 1 to 3 in
“Recording movies.”
2
3
4
If you are recording from a VCR,
insert a cassette.
2
Play the video, or receive the TV
program you want to record.
Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
The pictures on the VCR or TV appear
on the screen of your camcorder.
Operate your camcorder to
record movies.
3
Press PHOTO lightly at the scene
you want to record. Check the
image and press it fully.
When recording on a tape, touch
[ REC CTRL][REC PAUSE].
60
Dubbing pictures from a
tape to a “Memory Stick
Duo”
You can record movies or still images on a
“Memory Stick Duo.” Make sure you have
a recorded tape and a “Memory Stick Duo”
inserted into your camcorder.
1
2
Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
Search and record the scene you
want to record.
When you dub pictures as a still image
Touch
(PLAY) to play back the
tape, then press PHOTO lightly at the
scene you want to record. Check the
image and press it fully.
When you dub pictures as a movie
Touch
[MENU]
(EDIT/PLAY)[ REC MOVIE]
(PLAY) to play back the tape, then
touch [REC START] at the point you
want to start recording.
At the point you want to stop recording,
touch [REC STOP]
(STOP)
.
• You cannot dub pictures to a “Memory Stick
Duo” while playing back with [DELAY
MOTION] selected in [D. EFFECT].
• The data code recorded on the tape cannot be
recorded on the “Memory Stick Duo.” The
time and date the picture is recorded on the
“Memory Stick Duo” will be recorded.
• The sound is recorded in 32kHz monaural.
• For the recording time of movies, see page 44.
• Still images will be fixed to image size [640
× 360] when playing back the 16:9 picture, or
[640 × 480] when playing back the 4:3 picture.
61
Dubbing sound to a recorded tape
You can add sound to a tape already recorded in the 12-bit mode (p. 51) without erasing the
original sound.
Connecting
Active
Interface Shoe
Internal
microphone
A/V connecting cable
(supplied)
A/V
(white)
Do not connect the
Video plug (yellow).
A/V jack
(red)
L
R
AUDIO OUT
LINE OUT
: Signal flow
Audio device (such as
CD/MD) players
mode (p. 51).
– When the tape has been recorded in the LP
mode.
– When your camcorder is connected via an
i.LINK cable.
– When the tape is recorded in 4CH MIC REC
mode.
– When the tape has been recorded in a TV color
system other than that of your camcorder.
– On blank sections of the tape.
– When the write-protect tab of the cassette is set
to SAVE.
• When you are using the A/V jack or the internal
microphone, the picture will not be output from
You can record audio by connecting in one
of the following ways.
An external microphone (optional) to the
Active Interface Shoe.
An audio device to your camcorder using
the A/V connecting cable.
Using the internal microphone (no
connection required).
The audio input to be recorded takes
precedence over others in the order of
.
You cannot record additional audio:
– When the tape has been recorded in the 16-bit
62
the A/V jack. Check the picture on the LCD
screen or the viewfinder.
5
6
Touch
to stop recording.
(stop) when you want
• When you attach an external microphone
(optional) to the Active Interface Shoe, you can
check the picture and the sound by connecting
your camcorder to a TV or other device using
the A/V connecting cable. However, sound
you are recording is not output from your
camcorder. Check the sound using a TV or
other device.
To dub on other scenes, repeat step 2
to select scenes, then touch [AUDIO
DUB].
Touch
.
Recording sound
Insert a recorded cassette into your
camcorder beforehand.
• To set the end point for audio dubbing,
beforehand, press ZERO SET MEMORY
on the Remote Commander at the scene at
which you want to stop audio dubbing during
playback. After step 2 to 4, the recording stops
automatically at the selected scene.
• You can only record additional audio over a
tape recorded on your camcorder. The sound
may deteriorate when you dub audio on a tape
recorded on other camcorders (including other
DCR-HC90E camcorders).
1
2
Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
Touch
(Play/Pause) to play
back the tape, then touch it again
at the point where you want to
start recording the sound.
To check the recorded sound
Play back the tape on which you have
recorded audio (p. 21).
3
Touch
[MENU]
Touch
(STANDARD SET)
MIX]
[MENU]
[AUDIO
(EDIT/PLAY) [AUD DUB CTRL]
.
[AUDIO DUB].
60min
AUDIO MIX
0:00:00:00
appears
60min
AUD DUB CTRL
0:00:00:00
ST1/
FRONT
ST2/
REAR
AUDIO
DUB
Touch
to adjust the balance of
/
the original sound (ST1) and the sound
recorded afterwards (ST2), then touch
.
• The original sound (ST1) is output at the default
setting.
• The adjusted audio balance returns to the
default setting in about 5 minutes after the
battery pack or other power sources have been
disconnected.
4
Touch
(play) and start
playing back the audio you want
to record at the same time.
appears while recording the new
sound in stereo 2 (ST2) during the
playback of the tape.
63
Deleting recorded pictures
from the “Memory Stick
Duo”
Marking images on the
“Memory Stick Duo” with
specific information
(Image protection/Print mark)
1
2
Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
When you are using a “Memory Stick
Duo” with the write-protect tab, make sure
the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick
Duo” is not set to the write-protect position
(p. 104).
Touch
.
101
2 / 10
MEMORY PLAY
60min
101–0001
2016
Preventing accidental erasure
(Image protection)
You can select and mark images to prevent
accidental erasure.
P-MENU
3
4
Select a picture you want to
delete with
1
2
3
Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
/
.
• To delete all pictures at once, select [ALL
ERASE] (p. 45).
Touch
[PROTECT].
Touch
[YES].
Touch the image that you want to
protect.
• The pictures cannot be restored once they
are deleted.
PROTECT
appears
• You can delete pictures on the index screen (p.
21). You can easily search for the picture to be
deleted by displaying 6 pictures at once.
101–0002
101
Touch
[ DELETE] the picture you
[YES].
2/ 10
OK
want to delete
• Pictures cannot be deleted when a “Memory
Stick Duo” with the write-protect tab is set to
the write-protect position (p. 104), or when the
selected picture is protected (p. 64).
4
Touch
[END].
• To cancel image protection, touch the image
again to cancel image protection in step 3.
64
Printing recorded images
(PictBridge compliant printer)
You can print out pictures using a
PictBridge compliant printer without
connecting the camcorder to a computer.
Selecting still images for
printing (Print mark)
The DPOF (Digital Print Order Format)
standard is used to select images for
printing on your camcorder.
By marking images that you want to print
out, you do not need to reselect them when
you print them out. (You cannot specify the
number of printouts.)
Connect the supplied AC Adaptor to a wall
socket for power.
Insert the “Memory Stick Duo” on which
still images are stored into your camcorder
beforehand.
Connect your camcorder to the
printer
1
2
3
Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
1
2
Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
[PRINT
Touch
MARK].
Touch
[MENU]
Touch the image that you want to
print out later.
(STANDARD SET) [USB-PLY/
EDT] [PictBridge]
.
PRINT MARK
appears
3
4
Connect the USB jack (p. 67) of
your camcorder to a printer using
the USB cable.
101–0002
101
2/ 10
OK
[END].
4
Touch
Touch
(PICT. APPLI.)
[PRINT].
• To cancel Print mark, touch the image again to
cancel Print mark in step 3.
When connection is complete,
(PictBridge connecting) appears
on the screen.
• Do not mark images on your camcorder if the
“Memory Stick Duo” already has some images
with the Print mark put on using other devices.
This may change the information of the images
with the Print mark put on using the other
device.
101
1 / 10
2016
PRINT
101-0001
END
+
-
SET EXEC
One of the images stored on the
“Memory Stick Duo” will be displayed.
65
Continued
Printing recorded images (PictBridge compliant printer) (continued)
• We cannot guarantee the operation of models
that are not PictBridge compatible.
• If you print a still image recorded with a 16:9
ratio, left and right ends of the image may be
cut off.
• Some printer models may not support the
date printing function. Refer to your printer’s
operating instructions for details.
Printing
• We cannot guarantee the printing of images
recorded with a device other than your
camcorder.
• PictBridge is an industry standard established
by the Camera & Imaging Products Association
(CIPA). You can print still images without using
a computer by connecting a printer directly to
a digital video camera or digital still camera,
regardless of model or manufacturer.
1
Select the image to be printed
with
/
.
2
3
Touch
[COPIES].
Select the number of copies to be
printed with
/
.
You can set a maximum of 20 copies of
one image to be printed.
4
5
Touch
[END].
To print the date on the image, touch
[DATE/TIME][DATE] or
[DAY & TIME]
.
Touch [EXEC] [YES].
When printing is finished, [Printing...]
disappears and the image selection
screen appears again.
Touch [END] when printing is
completed.
• Refer also to the operating instructions for the
printer to be used.
• Do not attempt the following operations when
is on the screen. The operations may not be
performed properly.
– Operating the POWER switch.
– Disconnecting the USB cable from your
camcorder or the printer.
– Removing the “Memory Stick Duo” from
your camcorder.
• If the printer stops working, disconnect the
USB cable and restart the operation from the
beginning.
66
Jacks to connect external devices
A/V (audio/video) jack (p. 32, 58, 78)
DC IN jack (p. 8)
(USB) jack (p. 68)
1
DV Interface jack (p. 58, 75)
2
3
4
5
6
DV
Active Interface Shoe
(p. 62)
The Active Interface Shoe supplies
power to optional accessories such as
a video light, a flash, or a microphone.
The accessory can be turned on or off
as you operate the POWER switch on
your camcorder. Refer to the operating
instructions supplied with your
accessory for details.
• When you connect an accessory, open the
shoe cover. Pull up the shoe cover, then
rotate it to the direction of the arrow to
open.
• The Active Interface Shoe has a safety
device for fixing the installed accessory
securely. To connect an accessory, press
down and push it to the end, and then
tighten the screw. To remove an accessory,
loosen the screw, and then press down and
pull out the accessory.
• When you are recording on a “Memory
Stick Duo” with an external flash (optional)
connected to the accessory shoe, turn off
the power of the external flash to prevent
charging noise being recorded.
• You cannot use an external flash (optional)
and the built-in flash at the same time.
• When an external microphone (optional)
is connected, it takes precedence over the
internal microphone (p. 24).
LANC jack (blue)
•
The LANC control jack is used for
controlling the tape transport of video
devices and peripherals connected to it.
67
Before referring to the “First Step Guide” on
your computer
When you install the Picture Package
Music Video/Slideshow Producer
software on a Windows computer from
You can select your favorite movies and
the supplied CD-ROM, you can enjoy the
still images from pictures saved on your
following operations by connecting your
computer and easily create a short original
camcorder to your computer.
video or slide show with added music and
visual styles.
• Software and features available for Macintosh
computers differ from those available for
Windows computers. For details, refer to
Automatic Music Video Producer
chapter 6 of “First Step Guide” on CD-ROM.
For “First Step Guide”, see the next section.
• There are 2 ways to connect your camcorder to
a computer.
You can easily create a short original video
with added music and visual styles using
pictures recorded on a tape.
– USB cable
Copying tape to Video CD
You can import the contents of a tape to
create a video CD.
This method is good for copying video and
sound recorded on a tape to the computer,
copying files from a “Memory Stick Duo” to
a computer, and copying files to a “Memory
Stick Duo.”
Save the images on CD-R
You can save pictures copied onto a
computer to a CD-R as a backup.
– i.LINK cable
This method is good for copying video and
sound recorded on a tape. Image data is
transferred in more clarity than with a USB
cable.
Burning Video CD
You can compose a video CD with a menu
of videos and slide shows. ImageMixer
VCD2 is compatible with high resolution
still pictures.
For details on connection, see “First Step
Guide”.
USB Streaming Tool
You can view the picture your camcorder is
playing back on tape or is currently seeing
on a computer.
Video Capturing Tool
You can import the entire contents of a tape
to a computer.
• The CD-ROM (supplied) includes the following
software.
– USB Driver
Viewing video and pictures on a
computer
You can view the pictures copied from your
camcorder by selecting from thumbnails.
Still images and movies are saved in
folders by date.
– Picture Package Ver.1.5
– ImageMixer VCD2
– “First Step Guide”
68
Application: DirectX 9.0c or later (This
product is based on DirectX technology.
It is necessary to have DirectX
installed.)
About “First Step Guide”
“First Step Guide” is an instruction manual
you can refer to on your computer.
This “First Step Guide” describes basic
operations, from initial hookup of your
camcorder and computer and making
settings, to general operation the first time
you use the software stored on the CD-
ROM (supplied). After installing the CD-
ROM, reading “Installing the software and
“First Step Guide” on a computer” (p. 70),
start the “First Step Guide”, then follow the
instructions.
Windows Media Player 7.0 or later
Macromedia Flash Player 6.0 or later
Sound system: 16 bit stereo sound card
and stereo speakers
Memory: 64 MB or more
Hard disk: Available memory required for
installation: 500 MB or more
Available free hard disk space
recommended: 6 GB or more
(depending on the size of the image
files edited)
About the help function of the
software
Display: 4 MB VRAM video card,
Minimum 800 × 600 dots, High
color (16 bit color, 65 000 colors),
DirectDraw display driver capability
(This product will not operate correctly
at less than 800 × 600 dots, or less than
256 colors.)
The Help guide explains all the functions
of all the software applications. Refer to the
Help guide for further detailed operations
after reading the “First Step Guide”
thoroughly. To display the Help guide, click
the [?] mark on the screen.
Others: USB port (This must be provided
as standard), DV Interface (IEEE1394,
i.LINK) (to connect via an i.LINK
cable), disc drive (You need a CD-R
drive to create a video CD.
System requirements
For the compatible drive, visit the
following
URL: http://www.ppackage.com/)
For Windows users
When using Picture Package
OS: Microsoft Windows 98, Windows
98SE, Windows 2000 Professional,
Windows Millennium Edition,
Windows XP Home Edition or
Windows XP Professional
When playing pictures recorded on a
“Memory Stick Duo” on a computer
OS: Microsoft Windows 98, Windows
98SE, Windows 2000 Professional,
Windows Millennium Edition,
Windows XP Home Edition or
Windows XP Professional
Standard installation is required.
Operation is not assured if the above
OS has been upgraded.
In Windows 98, USB Streaming is not
supported.
Standard installation is required.
Operation is not assured if the above
OS has been upgraded.
In Windows 98 and Windows 98SE, DV
capturing is not supported.
CPU: MMX Pentium 200MHz or faster
CPU: Intel Pentium III 500 MHz or faster
(800 MHz or faster recommended) (For
using ImageMixer VCD2, Intel Pentium
III 800 MHz or faster recommended)
Application: Windows Media Player
(This must be installed to play back
movies.)
69
Continued
Before referring to the “First
Step Guide” on your computer
(continued)
Installing the software and
“First Step Guide” on a
computer
Others: USB port (This must be provided
as standard), disc drive
You need to install the software etc., with
the supplied CD-ROM on your computer
before connecting your camcorder
and your computer. Once you install it, the
installation is not required thereafter.
The software to be used varies depending
on the OS system you are using.
Windows computer: Picture Package
(including ImageMixer VCD2)
Macintosh computer: ImageMixer VCD2
For the details on the software, refer to
“First Step Guide”.
For Macintosh users
When using ImageMixer VCD2
OS: Mac OS X (v10.1.5 or later)
CPU: iMac, eMac, iBook, PowerBook,
PowerMac G3/G4/G5 series
Memory: 128 MB or more
Hard disk: Available memory required for
installation: 250 MB or more
Available free hard disk space
recommended: 4 GB or more
(depending on the size of the image
files edited)
Installing on a Windows
computer
Display: Minimum 1 024 × 768 dots,
32 000 colors (This product will not
operate correctly at less than 1 024 ×
768 dots or 256 colors.)
Log on as Administrators for installation
for Windows 2000/Windows XP.
Application: QuickTime 4 or later
(QuickTime 5 recommended)
Other: Disc drive
1
2
Confirm that your camcorder is
not connected to the computer.
When only copying pictures recorded on a
“Memory Stick Duo” on a computer
Turn on the computer.
OS: Mac OS 9.1/9.2 or Mac OS X (v
10.0/v 10.1/v 10.2/v 10.3)
Close all applications running on the
computer before installing the software.
Application: QuickTime 3.0 or later (This
must be installed to play back movies.)
Others: USB port (This must be provided
3
Place the CD-ROM in the disc
drive of your computer.
as standard)
• When you connect your camcorder to a
Macintosh computer using a USB cable, you
cannot copy pictures recorded on a tape to the
computer. To copy recordings from a tape,
connect your camcorder to the computer with
an i.LINK cable and use the standard software
in the OS.
The installation screen appears.
If the screen does not appear
70
Double-click [My Computer].
Double-click [PICTUREPACKAGE]
(Disc drive).*
* Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary
depending on the computer.
7
Read [License Agreement], check
[I accept the terms of the license
agreement] when you agree, then
click [Next].
4
Click [Install].
8
9
Select where to save the
software, then click [Next].
Depending on the OS on the computer,
a message appears notifying you that
“First Step Guide” cannot be installed
automatically with the InstallShield
Wizard. In such a case, manually copy
“First Step Guide” to your computer
according to the message instructions.
5
6
Select the language for the
application to be installed, then
click [Next].
Click [Install] on the [Ready to
Install the Program] screen.
The installation of Picture Package
starts.
Click [Next].
71
Continued
Installing the software and “First Step Guide” on a computer (continued)
10
Select the language for “First
Step Guide” to be installed, then
click [Next].
13
If the [Installing Microsoft (R)
DirectX(R)] screen is displayed,
follow the steps below to install
DirectX 9.0c. If not, skip to step
14.
Depending on the computer, this screen
may not be displayed. In such a case,
skip to step 12.
Read [License Agreement], then click
[Next].
Click [Next].
11
Click [Next] to install the “First
Step Guide”.
Click [Finish].
12
Click [Next], then follow the
on-screen instructions to install
ImageMixer VCD2.
72
3
Place the CD-ROM in the disc
drive of your computer.
14
Make sure [Yes, I want to restart
my computer now.] is checked,
then click [Finish].
4
5
Double-click CD-ROM icon.
Copy “FirstStepGuide.pdf,” stored
in the desired language in the
[FirstStepGuide] folder, to your
computer.
The computer turns off once, then starts
up again automatically (Restart). The
short-cut icons for [Picture Package
Menu] and [Picture Package Menu
destination Folder] (and “First Step
Guide”, if installed by steps 11-12)
appear on the desktop.
6
Copy [IMXINST.SIT] in the [MAC]
folder of the CD-ROM to a folder
of your choice.
7
8
9
Double-click [IMXINST.SIT] in the
folder it was copied to.
Double-click the unzipped
[ImageMixerVCD2_Install].
When the user acceptance screen
is displayed, enter your name and
password.
15
Remove the CD-ROM from the
disc drive of your computer.
The installation of ImageMixer VCD2
starts.
• If you have any questions about Picture
Package, contact information is listed on page
74.
• For details on how to use ImageMixer VCD2,
refer to software’s on-line help.
Installing on a Macintosh
computer
1
2
Confirm that your camcorder is
not connected to the computer.
Turn on the computer.
Close all applications running on the
computer before installing the software.
73
Viewing “First Step Guide”
For inquires about this software
Pixela User Support Center
Displaying “First Step Guide”
Starting up on a Windows computer
Viewing with Microsoft Internet Explorer
Ver.6.0 or later is recommended.
Pixela Home Page
Windows: http://www.ppackage.com/
Macintosh: http://www.ImageMixer.com/
–North America (Los Angeles) Telephone:
+1-213-341-0163
Double-click the
icon on the desktop.
–Europe (U.K.) Telephone:
+44-1489-564-764
–Asia (Philippines) Telephone:
+63-2-438-0090
On Copyrights
You can also start by selecting [Start],
[Programs] ([All Programs] for
Windows XP), [Picture Package], and
[First Step Guide], then start up [First
Step Guide].
Music works, sound recording or other
third party musical contents you may
acquire from CDs, the Internet or other
sources (the “Music Contents”) are the
copyrighted work of the respective owners
thereof and are protected by copyright laws
and other applicable laws of each country/
region. Except to the extent expressly
permitted by applicable laws, you are
not permitted to use (including,
without limitation, copying, modifying,
reproducing, uploading, transmitting or
placing to the external network accessible
to the public, transferring, distributing,
lending, licensing, selling and publishing)
any of the Music Contents without
obtaining authorization or approval of
the respective owners thereof. License
of Picture Package by Sony Corporation
would not be construed as conferring to
you by implication, estoppel or otherwise,
any license or right to use the Music
Contents.
• To view “First Step Guide” in HTML
without using automatic installation,
copy the desired language folder from the
[FirstStepGuide] folder on the CD-ROM,
and then double-click “index.html”.
• Refer to “FirstStepGuide.pdf” in the
following cases:
– When printing “First Step Guide”
– When “First Step Guide” is not displayed
correctly due to the browser setting even
in recommended environment.
– When the HTML version of “First Step
Guide” is not installed automatically.
Starting up on a Macintosh computer
Double-click “FirstStepGuide.pdf”.
To view the PDF, Adobe Reader is
needed. If it is not installed on your
computer, you can download it from the
Adobe Systems web page:
http://www.adobe.com/
74
Creating a DVD (Direct
Access to “Click to DVD”)
You can create DVDs when you connect
your camcorder to a Sony VAIO series
computer* that supports “Click to DVD”
via an i.LINK cable (optional). The picture
is automatically copied and written to a
DVD.
*Note that you need a Sony VAIO
computer equipped with a DVD drive
that can be used to write DVDs. You also
need the computer with “Click to DVD
Ver.1.2” (Sony original software) or later
installed.
The following procedures describe how
to create a DVD from a picture recorded
on a tape. For system and operation
requirements, visit the following URL:
Using the Direct Access to “Click to
DVD” function for the first time
The Direct Access to “Click to DVD”
function enables you to copy pictures
recorded on a tape to a DVD easily if your
camcorder is connected to a computer.
Before operating the Direct Access to
“Click to DVD” function, follow the steps
below to start “Click to DVD Automatic
Mode Launcher.”
Turn on the computer.
Click the start menu, then select [All
Programs].
Select [Click to DVD] from the programs
displayed, then click [Click to DVD
Automatic Mode Launcher].
–Europe
http://www.vaio-link.com/
–USA
http://www.ita.sel.sony.com/support/
dvimag/
–Asia Pacific Regional
http://www.css.ap.sony.com/
–Korea
http://scs.sony.co.kr/
–Taiwan
http://vaio-online.sony.com/tw/vaio/
–China
http://www.sonystyle.com.cn/vaio/
–Thailand
http://www.sony.co.th/vaio/index.html
–Latin America
[Click to DVD Automatic Mode
Launcher] starts up.
• After you start up [Click to DVD
Automatic Mode Launcher] once, from
then on it starts up automatically when
you turn on your computer.
http://vaio-online.sony.com/
• [Click to DVD Automatic Mode
Launcher] is set up for each Windows XP
user.
to i.LINK (IEEE1394)
connector
i.LINK cable
(optional)
to DV Interface
• You can only use an i.LINK cable for this
operation. You cannot use a USB cable.
75
Continued
Creating a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”) (continued)
1
2
Turn on the computer.
7
Touch [EXEC] on the screen of
your camcorder.
Quit all applications running with an
i.LINK.
60min
BURN DVD
START
0:00:00:00
CREATE DVD?
Prepare the power source for
your camcorder, then slide the
POWER switch down to turn on
the PLAY/ EDIT lamp.
EXEC
CANCEL
The status of the operation on your
computer is displayed on the LCD
screen of your camcorder.
Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the
power source since it takes a few hours
to create a DVD.
CAPTURING: The picture recorded
on the tape is being copied to the
computer.
CONVERTING: The picture is being
converted to the MPEG2 format.
3
4
Insert a recorded cassette into
your camcorder.
WRITING: The picture is being written
onto the DVD.
• If you use a DVD-RW/+RW which has
other data stored on it, the message [This
is a recorded disc. Delete and overwrite?]
appears on the LCD screen of your
camcorder. When you touch [EXEC], the
existing data is erased and new data is
written.
Connect your camcorder to a
computer via an i.LINK cable
(optional) (p. 75).
• When you connect your camcorder to
a computer, make sure you insert the
connector in the correct direction. If you
insert the connector forcibly, it may be
damaged, and causes a malfunction of your
camcorder.
8
Touch [NO] to finish creating a
DVD.
• For details, see “First Step Guide”.
60min
0:00:00:00
BURN DVD
COMPLETED
C r e a t e a n o t h e r
5
6
Touch
[MENU]
c o p y ?
D i s c t r a y o p e n s .
(EDIT/PLAY) [BURN DVD]
.
YES
NO
“Click to DVD” starts up and the
on-screen instructions appear on your
computer.
The disc tray comes out automatically.
To create another DVD with the same
content, touch [YES].
The disc tray comes out. Place a new
writable DVD in the disc drive. Then,
repeat step 7 and 8.
Place a writable DVD in the disc
drive of the computer.
76
To cancel the operation
Touch [CANCEL] on the LCD screen on
your camcorder.
• You cannot cancel the operation after
[Finalizing DVD.] is displayed on the LCD
screen of your camcorder.
• Do not disconnect the i.LINK cable or set
the POWER switch to another mode on your
camcorder until the picture is completely copied
to the computer.
• When [CONVERTING] or [WRITING] is
displayed on the screen, capturing of pictures
has already finished. Even if you disconnect
the i.LINK cable or turn off the camcorder at
this stage, DVD creation will continue on your
computer.
• When any of the following occurs, copying of
the picture is canceled. A DVD containing the
data up to the point the operation was canceled
is created. Refer to the help files of “Click to
DVD Automatic Mode Launcher” for details.
– When there is a blank portion of 10 seconds
or longer on the tape.
– When the data of the tape contains a date
before the recording date of the later images.
– When normal and wide size pictures are
recorded on the same tape.
• You cannot operate your camcorder in the
following situations:
– While playing back a tape
– While recording images onto a “Memory
Stick Duo”
– When “Click to DVD” is started up from the
computer
– When [A/VDV OUT] in the menu setting
of your camcorder is set to [ON].
77
Connecting an analog VCR to the computer via your
camcorder (Signal convert function)
Using the A/V connecting cable and an i.LINK cable (optional), you can convert an analog
signal output from an analog device such as a VCR to a digital signal and transfer it to a
digital device, such as a computer, via your camcorder.
Software that can record the video signal must be installed on your computer beforehand.
A/V jack
1
A/V
(Yellow) (White)
(Red)
VCRs
Computer
To S VIDEO jack
To i.LINK (IEEE
1394) jack
2
i.LINK jack
i.LINK cable (optional)
DV
DV Interface
: Signal flow
Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] on
the menu (p. 55) beforehand. (The default
setting is [LCD PANEL].)
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
Connect the A/V connecting cable to your
camcorder. The A/V jack accepts analog
signals.
A/V connecting cable with S
VIDEO (optional)
When connecting to another device via the
S VIDEO jack, by using the A/V connecting
cable with an S VIDEO cable (optional),
pictures can be reproduced more faithfully
than with the supplied A/V cable connection.
1
2
Turn on the analog video unit.
Slide the POWER switch of your
camcorder down to turn on the
PLAY/EDIT lamp.
Connect the white and red plugs (left/right
audio) and S VIDEO plug (S VIDEO
channel) of an A/V connecting cable
(optional). In this case, the yellow (standard
video) plug connection is not necessary. S
VIDEO connection only will not output
audio.
Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the
power source.
78
3
On the LCD screen, touch
[MENU]
(STANDARD
SET) [A/V DV OUT] [ON]
.
4
5
Start playback on the analog
video unit.
Start capturing procedures on
your computer.
Regarding operation, refer to the
operating instructions supplied with the
software or the on-line help.
After capturing images and sound, stop
capturing procedures on your computer,
and stop playback on the analog video
unit.
• The bundled software Picture Package or
ImageMixer VCD2 does not support the signal
convert function.
• You may not be able to output the pictures
correctly depending on the condition of the
analog video signal input to your camcorder.
• You cannot transfer pictures with copyright
protection signals to a computer.
• You can use a USB cable instead of an
i.LINK cable (optional) to transfer pictures
to a computer. Note, however, that the picture
displayed may lack the same smoothness.
• When you are using a USB cable or an i.LINK
cable to connect your camcorder to a computer,
make sure you insert the connectors in the
correct direction. If you insert the connectors
forcibly, they may be damaged, and cause a
malfunction of your camcorder.
79
Troubleshooting
If you run into any problems using your camcorder, use the following table to troubleshoot
the problem. If the problem persists, remove the power source and contact your Sony dealer.
Overall operations/Easy Handycam
The power does not turn on.
• The battery pack is discharged, running low, or not attached to the camcorder.
• Attach a charged battery pack to the camcorder (p. 8).
• Use the AC Adaptor to connect to a wall socket (p. 8).
The camcorder does not operate even when the power is set to on.
• Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall socket or remove the battery pack, then reconnect
it after about 1 minute. If the functions still do not work, press the RESET button (p. 24)
using a sharp-pointed object. (If you press the RESET button, all settings, including the
clock setting, are reset, except the Personal Menu items.)
Buttons do not work.
• During Easy Handycam operation, the available buttons are limited (p. 18).
You cannot turn Easy Handycam operation on or off.
• During recording or communicating with another device via USB cable, you cannot turn
Easy Handycam operation on or off.
Settings change during Easy Handycam operation.
• During Easy Handycam operation, the settings of the functions that are not displayed on the
screen return to their defaults. Previously made settings are restored when you cancel the
Easy Handycam operation.
[DEMO MODE] does not start.
• You cannot view the demonstration when the NIGHTSHOT switch is set to ON.
• Eject the cassette and “Memory Stick Duo” from your camcorder (p. 15).
The camcorder gets warm.
• This is because the power has been turned on for a long time. This is not a malfunction.
Batteries/Power sources
The power abruptly turns off.
• When approximately 5 minutes have elapsed while you do not operate your camcorder, the
camcorder is automatically turned off (A.SHUT OFF). Change the setting of [A.SHUT OFF]
(p. 55), or turn on the power again (p. 11), or use the AC Adaptor.
• Charge the battery pack (p. 8).
80
The CHG (charge) lamp does not light while the battery pack is being charged.
• Slide the POWER switch up to OFF (CHG) (p. 8).
• Attach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly (p. 8).
• No power is supplied from the wall socket. (p. 8).
• The battery charge is completed (p. 8).
The CHG (charge) lamp flashes while the battery pack is being charged.
• Attach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly. If the problem persists, disconnect the
AC Adaptor from the wall socket and contact your Sony dealer. The battery pack may be
damaged.
The power turns off frequently although the remaining battery time indicator
indicates that the battery pack has enough power to operate.
• A problem has occurred in the remaining battery time indicator, or the battery pack has not
been charged enough. Fully charge the battery again to correct the indication (p. 8).
The remaining battery time indicator does not indicate the correct time.
• The temperature of the environment is too high or too low, or the battery pack has not been
charged enough. This is not a malfunction.
• Fully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, replace the battery pack with a new
one. It may be damaged (p. 8, 106).
• The indicated time may not be correct depending on the environment of use. When you open
or close the LCD panel, it takes about 1 minute to display the correct remaining battery time.
The battery pack is quickly discharged.
• The temperature of the environment is too high or low, or the battery pack has not been
charged enough. This is not a malfunction.
• Fully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, replace the battery pack with a new
one. It may be damaged (p. 8, 106).
A problem occurs when the camcorder is connected to the AC Adaptor.
• Turn off the power, and disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall socket. Then, connect it
again.
81
Continued
Troubleshooting (continued)
LCD screen/viewfinder
An unknown picture appears on the LCD screen or viewfinder.
• The camcorder is in [DEMO MODE] (p. 49). Touch the LCD screen or insert a cassette or a
“Memory Stick Duo” to cancel [DEMO MODE].
An unknown indicator appears on the screen.
• Refer to the indicator list (p. 98).
The picture remains on the LCD screen.
• This occurs if you disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall socket or remove the battery
pack without turning off the power first. This is not a malfunction.
You cannot turn the LCD backlight off.
• During Easy Handycam operation (p. 18), you cannot turn the LCD backlight on/off using
the DISP/BATT INFO.
The buttons do not appear on the touch panel.
• Touch the LCD screen lightly.
• Press DISP/BATT INFO on your camcorder (or DISPLAY on the Remote Commander) (p.
13).
The buttons on the touch panel do not work correctly or do not work at all.
• Adjust the screen ([CALIBRATION]) (p. 110).
• If you change the aspect ratio of the picture, the aspect ratio of the buttons of the touch panel
and indicators will switch to the selected one (p. 17).
The picture in the viewfinder is not clear.
• Use the viewfinder lens adjustment lever to adjust the lens (p. 12).
The picture in the viewfinder has disappeared.
• Close the LCD panel. The picture is not displayed in the viewfinder when the LCD panel is
open (p. 12).
Cassette tapes
The cassette cannot be ejected from the compartment.
• Make sure the power source (battery pack or AC Adaptor) is connected correctly (p. 8).
• Remove the battery pack from the camcorder, then attach it again (p. 9).
• Attach a charged battery pack to the camcorder (p. 8).
82
The cassette is not ejected even when the cassette lid is open.
• Moisture condensation is starting in your camcorder (p. 109).
The Cassette Memory indicator or title display does not appear while using a
cassette with Cassette Memory.
• This camcorder does not support Cassette Memory, so the indicator does not appear.
The remaining tape indicator is not displayed.
• Set [
REMAINING] to [ON] to always display the remaining tape indicator (p. 54).
The cassette is noisier during rewinding or fast-forwarding.
• When using the AC adaptor, rewind/fast forward speed increases (compared with battery
operation) and therefore increases noise.
“Memory Stick Duo”
You cannot operate functions using the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the CAMERA-MEMORY or PLAY/EDIT lamp
(p. 11).
• Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into your camcorder (p. 16).
• If you use a “Memory Stick Duo” formatted on a computer, format it on your camcorder (p.
104).
Pictures cannot be deleted.
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 104)
• Cancel image protection on the picture (p. 64).
• The maximum number of pictures that you can delete at one time is 100.
You cannot delete all pictures at once.
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 104)
• Cancel image protection on the pictures (p. 64).
You cannot format the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 104)
Image protection cannot be applied.
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 104)
• Perform the operation again on the index screen (p. 64).
83
Continued
Troubleshooting (continued)
You cannot mark pictures for print.
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 104)
• Perform the operation again on the index screen (p. 65).
• The maximum number of pictures you can mark for print is 999.
• Movies cannot be marked for print.
The data file name is not indicated correctly.
• Only the file name is displayed if the directory structure does not conform to the universal
standard.
• The file is damaged.
• The file format is not supported on your camcorder (p. 104).
The data file name flashes.
• The file is damaged.
• The file format is not supported on your camcorder (p. 104).
Recording
Refer also to “Adjusting the image during recording” (p. 86) and “Memory Stick Duo”
section (p. 83).
The tape does not start when you press REC START/STOP.
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the CAMERA-TAPE lamp (p. 20).
• The tape has reached the end. Rewind it, or insert a new cassette.
• Set the write-protect tab to REC or insert a new cassette (p. 103).
• The tape is stuck to the drum due to moisture condensation. Remove the cassette and leave
your camcorder for at least 1 hour, then re-insert the cassette (p. 109).
You cannot record on the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 104)
• The capacity is full. Delete unnecessary pictures recorded on the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p.
64)
• Format the “Memory Stick Duo” on your camcorder or insert another “Memory Stick Duo.”
(p. 45)
• In the following settings, still images cannot be recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo” during
tape recording.
– [PROGRES.REC]
– [SMTH INT.REC]
The recording angle differs depending on the POWER switch setting position.
• The recording angle when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY is wider than
when it is set to CAMERA-TAPE.
84
You cannot record a smooth transition on a tape from the last recorded scene
to the next.
• Note the following.
– Perform END SEARCH. (p. 29)
– Do not remove the cassette. (The picture will be recorded continuously without a break
even when you turn the power off.)
– Do not record pictures in SP mode and LP mode on the same tape.
– Avoid stopping then recording a movie in the LP mode.
The shutter sound is not heard when you record a still image.
• Set [BEEP] to [ON] (p. 54).
The internal flash does not work.
• You cannot use the internal flash with:
– [SUPER NS]
– [COLOR SLOW S]
– [D. EFFECT]
– [PROGRES.REC]
– [BURST]
– Tape recording
• Even if auto flashing or
flash with:
(Auto redeye reduction) is selected, you cannot use the internal
– NightShot
– [SPOTLIGHT], [SUNSET&MOON], and [LANDSCAPE] of [PROGRAM AE]
– [EXPOSURE]
– [SPOT METER]
The external flash (optional) does not work.
• The power of the flash is not turned on, or the flash is not attached correctly.
[END SEARCH] does not work.
• The cassette was ejected after recording (p. 29).
• The cassette is new and has nothing recorded.
[END SEARCH] does not work correctly.
• There is a blank section in the beginning or middle of the tape. This is not a malfunction.
Smooth interval recording stops/[Smooth interval rec discontinued due to
error.] appears and recording stops.
• The video head may be dirty. Use a cleaning cassette (optional).
• Try again from the beginning.
• Use a Sony mini DV cassette.
85
Continued
Troubleshooting (continued)
Adjusting the image during recording
Refer also to “Menu” (p. 89).
The auto focus does not function.
• Set [FOCUS] to [AUTO] (p. 40).
• The recording conditions are not suitable for auto focus. Adjust the focus manually (p. 40).
[STEADYSHOT] does not function.
• Set [STEADYSHOT] to [ON] (p. 42).
The BACK LIGHT function does not function.
• The BACK LIGHT function is canceled when you set [EXPOSURE] to [MANUAL] (p. 39)
or select [SPOT METER] (p. 38).
• The BACK LIGHT function does not work during Easy Handycam operation.
The [FLASH LEVEL] cannot be changed.
• [FLASH LEVEL] cannot be changed during Easy Handycam operation (p. 41).
[DIGITAL ZOOM] does not function.
• [DIGITAL ZOOM] does not function when you set [TELE MACRO] to [ON].
A vertical band appears when recording candlelight or electric light in the dark.
• This occurs when the contrast between the subject and the background is too high. This is
not a malfunction.
A vertical band appears when recording a bright subject.
• This phenomenon is called the smear effect. This is not a malfunction.
Tiny spots in white, red, blue, or green appear on the screen.
• The spots appear when you are recording in [SLOW SHUTTR], [SUPER NS], or [COLOR
SLOW S]. This is not a malfunction.
The color of the picture is not correctly displayed.
• Deactivate the NightShot function (p. 22).
The picture appears too bright on the screen, and the subject does not appear
on the screen.
• Deactivate the NightShot function (p. 22).
• Cancel the BACK LIGHT function (p. 23).
86
The picture appears too dark on the screen, and the subject does not appear
on the screen.
• The LCD backlight is turned off. Press and hold DISP/BATT INFO for a few seconds to turn
on the backlight (p. 12).
Flickering or changes in color occurs.
• This occurs when recording pictures under a fluorescent lamp, sodium lamp, or mercury
lamp with [PORTRAIT] or [SPORTS]. Cancel [PROGRAM AE] in this case (p. 38).
Black bands appear when you record a TV screen or computer screen.
• Set [STEADYSHOT] to [OFF] (p. 42).
Playback
If you are playing back the pictures stored on a “Memory Stick Duo,” refer also to the
“Memory Stick Duo” section (p. 83).
You cannot play back the tape.
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
• Rewind the tape (p. 21).
The pictures stored on a “Memory Stick Duo” are not played back in the actual
size or aspect ratio.
• Pictures recorded on other devices may not appear in the actual size. This is not a
malfunction.
• If you play back a movie recorded on the “Memory Stick Duo” with a 16:9 ratio, the black
bands will appear at the top and bottom of the screen. This is not a malfunction.
Image data stored on a “Memory Stick Duo” cannot be played back.
• Image data cannot be played back if you have modified files or folders, or have edited the
data on a computer. (The file name flashes in that case.) This is not a malfunction (p. 105).
• Pictures recorded on other devices may not be played back. This is not a malfunction (p.
105).
• Pictures edited on a computer or recorded on other devices may not be played back.
Horizontal lines appear on the picture.The displayed pictures are not clear or
do not appear.
• Clean the head using the cleaning cassette (optional) (p. 109).
You cannot hear the sound recorded with 4CH MIC REC.
• Adjust [AUDIO MIX] (p. 51).
87
Continued
Troubleshooting (continued)
Fine patterns flicker, diagonal lines look jagged.
• Adjust [SHARPNESS] to the
(soften) side (p. 39).
No sound or only a low sound is heard.
• Set [MULTI-SOUND] to [STEREO] (p. 51).
• Turn up the volume (p. 21).
• Adjust [AUDIO MIX] from the [ST2/REAR] (additional sound) side until the sound is heard
appropriately (p. 63).
• When you are using an S VIDEO plug, make sure the red and white plugs of the A/V
connecting cable are connected as well (p. 32).
The sound breaks off.
• Clean the head using the cleaning cassette (optional) (p. 109).
“---” is displayed on the screen.
• The tape you are playing was recorded without setting the date and time.
• A blank section on the tape is being played.
• The data code on a tape with a scratch or noise cannot be read.
Noises appear and
is displayed on the screen.
• The tape was recorded in a TV color system other than that of your camcorder (PAL). This is
not a malfunction (p. 102).
Date Search does not work correctly.
• If one day’s recording is less than 2 minutes, your camcorder may not accurately find the
point where the recording date changes.
• There is a blank section in the beginning or middle of the tape. This is not a malfunction.
88
Remote Commander
The supplied Remote Commander does not function.
• Set [REMOTE CTRL] to [ON] (p. 54).
• Remove any obstructions between the Remote Commander and the remote sensor.
• Point the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or overhead
lighting. Otherwise, the Remote Commander may not function properly.
• Insert a new battery. Insert a battery into the battery holder with the +/– polarities correctly
matching the +/– marks. (p. 111).
• Remove the conversion lens (optional) as the remote sensor may be obstructed by it.
Another VCR malfunctions when you use the supplied Remote Commander.
• Select a commander mode other than VTR 2 for your VCR, or cover the sensor of your VCR
with black paper.
Menu
Menu items are grayed out.
• You cannot select grayed items in the current recording/playback situation.
You cannot use [PROGRAM AE].
• You cannot use [PROGRAM AE] together with:
– NightShot
– [SUPER NS]
– [COLOR SLOW S]
– [TELE MACRO]
• [SPORTS] will not work when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY.
You cannot use [SPOT METER].
• You cannot use [SPOT METER] together with:
– NightShot
– [SUPER NS]
– [COLOR SLOW S]
• If you set [PROGRAM AE], [SPOT METER] is automatically set to [AUTO].
You cannot use [EXPOSURE].
• You cannot use [EXPOSURE] together with:
– NightShot
– [SUPER NS]
– [COLOR SLOW S]
– [CINEMA EFECT] in [D. EFFECT]
• If you set [PROGRAM AE], [EXPOSURE] is automatically set to [AUTO].
89
Continued
Troubleshooting (continued)
You cannot use [WHITE BAL.].
• You cannot use [WHITE BAL.] when you use NightShot or [SUPER NS].
You cannot adjust [SHARPNESS].
• You cannot adjust [SHARPNESS] with [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT].
You cannot use [SPOT FOCUS].
• You cannot use [SPOT FOCUS] together with [PROGRAM AE].
You cannot use [TELE MACRO].
• You cannot use [TELE MACRO] together with:
– [PROGRAM AE]
– Recording a movie on a tape or “Memory Stick Duo.”
You cannot use [SUPER NS].
• You cannot use [SUPER NS] together with:
– [FADER]
– [D. EFFECT]
– [PROGRAM AE]
[COLOR SLOW S] does not operate correctly.
• [COLOR SLOW S] may not operate correctly in total darkness. Use NightShot or [SUPER
NS].
• You cannot use [COLOR SLOW S] together with:
– [FADER]
– [D. EFFECT]
– [PROGRAM AE]
– [EXPOSURE]
– [SPOT METER]
You cannot use [PROGRES.REC].
• You cannot use [PROGRES.REC] with [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT].
You cannot use [FADER].
• You cannot use [FADER] together with:
– [SELF-TIMER]
– [SUPER NS]
– [COLOR SLOW S]
– [D. EFFECT]
– [FRAME REC]
– [SMTH INT.REC]
90
You cannot use [D. EFFECT].
• You cannot use [D. EFFECT] together with:
– [SUPER NS]
– [COLOR SLOW S]
– [FADER]
• You cannot use [CINEMA EFECT], [SLOW SHUTTR], and [OLD MOVIE] together with
[PROGRAM AE] (except [AUTO]).
• You cannot use [OLD MOVIE] together with:
– [PICT. EFFECT]
• You cannot use [CINEMA EFECT] together with:
– [EXPOSURE] set to [MANUAL]
– Other than 0 in [AE SHIFT]
– [PROGRES.REC]
– [PICT. EFFECT]
You cannot use [SMTH INT.REC].
• You cannot use [SMTH INT.REC] when you use [CINEMA EFECT] or [DELAY
MOTION] from [D. EFFECT].
Dubbing/Editing/Connecting to other devices
Pictures from connected devices are not displayed on the LCD screen or the
viewfinder.
• Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] (p. 55).
• You cannot input a signal to your camcorder if you press DISP/BATT INFO while [DISP
OUTPUT] is set to [V-OUT/PANEL] (p. 55).
Pictures from connected devices cannot be zoomed.
• You cannot zoom the pictures from connected devices on your camcorder (p. 23).
Time code and other information appears in the display of the connected
device.
• Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] while connected with an A/V connecting cable (p.
55).
You cannot dub correctly using the A/V connecting cable.
• Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] (p. 55).
• The A/V connecting cable is not connected properly. Make sure that the A/V connecting
cable is connected to the proper jack, i.e. to the output jack of a device you are dubbing
a picture from, or to the input jack of another device for dubbing a picture from your
camcorder.
91
Continued
Troubleshooting (continued)
New sound added to a recorded tape is not heard.
• Adjust [AUDIO MIX] from the [ST1/FRONT] (original sound) side until the sound is heard
appropriately (p. 63).
Still pictures cannot be dubbed from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo.”
• You cannot record or a distorted picture may be recorded if the tape has been used repeatedly
for recording.
Movies cannot be dubbed from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo.”
• You cannot record or a distorted picture may be recorded in the following situations:
– The tape has a blank section.
– The tape has been used repeatedly for recording.
– The input signal has been interrupted or cut.
You cannot input pictures.
• You cannot input pictures while [DISP OUTPUT] is set to [V-OUT/PANEL] (p. 55).
• You cannot input pictures if you press the DISP/BATT INFO button.
Connecting to a computer
The computer does not recognize your camcorder.
• Disconnect the cable from the computer and camcorder, then connect it again securely.
• Disconnect USB devices other than the keyboard, the mouse, and the camcorder from the
computer.
• Disconnect the cable from the computer and camcorder, restart the computer, then connect
them again correctly.
An error message appears when you place the supplied CD-ROM in your
computer.
• Set the computer display as follows:
– Windows: 800 × 600 dots or more, High Color (16 bits, 65 000 colors or more)
– Macintosh: 1 024 × 768 dots or more, 32 000 colors or more
You cannot view the pictures the camcorder is seeing on the computer.
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the CAMERA-TAPE lamp on your camcorder,
and set [USB-CAMERA] to [USB STREAM] (p. 53). (Only when connecting to the
Windows computer with a USB cable)
• Disconnect the cable from the computer, turn on the camcorder, then connect it again.
92
You cannot view the pictures recorded on a tape on the computer.
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp on your camcorder and
set [USB-PLY/EDT] to [USB STREAM] (p. 53). (Only when connecting to the Windows
computer with a USB cable)
• Disconnect the cable from the computer, then connect it again.
You cannot view the pictures recorded on a tape on a Macintosh computer.
• When you connect your camcorder to a Macintosh computer using a USB cable, you cannot
copy pictures recorded on a tape to the computer. To copy recordings from a tape, connect
your camcorder to the computer with an i.LINK cable and use the standard software in the
OS.
You cannot view the pictures recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo” on the
computer.
• Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” in the correct direction, then push it all the way in.
• You cannot use an i.LINK cable. Connect the camcorder and the computer using the USB
cable.
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp on your camcorder, set
[USB-PLY/EDT] to [STD-USB] (p. 53).
• The computer does not recognize the “Memory Stick Duo” during camcorder operations
such as tape playback or editing. Finish any camcorder operations before connecting the
camcorder to the computer.
The “Memory Stick” icon ([Removable Disk] or [Sony Memory Stick]) does not
appear on the computer screen.
• Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into your camcorder.
• Disconnect the USB device other than the keyboard, the mouse, and the camcorder from the
computer.
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp on your camcorder, set
[USB-PLY/EDT] to [STD-USB] (p. 53).
• The computer does not recognize the “Memory Stick Duo” during camcorder operations
such as tape playback or editing. Finish camcorder operations before connecting the
camcorder to the computer.
The image does not appear on the screen of the Windows computer when
using the USB cable.
• The USB driver has been registered incorrectly as the computer was connected to your
camcorder before the installation of the USB driver was completed. Follow the procedure
below to install the USB driver correctly.
93
Continued
Troubleshooting (continued)
For Windows 98/Windows 98SE/Windows Me
When copying or playing the pictures on a tape using a computer, the operation is not
guaranteed on Windows 98.
1 Check that your camcorder is connected to a computer.
2 Right-click [My Computer], then click [Properties].
The [System Properties] screen appears.
3 Click the [Device Manager] tab.
4 If the devices below are already installed, right-click them, then click [Remove] to delete
them.
For copying and viewing pictures recorded on a tape
– [USB Audio Device] in the [Sound, video and game controllers] folder
– [USB Device] in the [Other devices] folder
– [USB Composite Device] in the [Universal Serial Bus Controller] folder
For copying and viewing pictures recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo”
–[? Sony Handycam] or [? Sony DSC] with a “?” mark in the [Other devices] folder
5 When the [Confirm Device Removal] screen appears, click [OK].
6 Turn off the power of your camcorder, disconnect the USB cable, then restart the
computer.
7 Place the supplied CD-ROM in the disc drive of your computer.
8 Follow the steps below and try to install the USB driver again.
1 Double-click [My Computer].
2 Right-click [PICTUREPACKAGE] (Disc drive)*.
* Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary depending on the computer.
3 Click [Open].
4 Double-click [Driver].
5 Double-click [Setup.exe].
• Deleting anything other than [USB Audio Device], [USB Device], [USB Composite
Device], [? Sony Handycam] and [? Sony DSC] may cause a malfunction of your
computer.
For Windows 2000
Log on as Administrator.
1 Check that your camcorder is connected to a computer.
2 Right-click [My Computer], then click [Properties].
The [System Properties] screen appears.
3 Click the [Hardware] tab [Device Manager] [View] [Devices by type].
4 If the devices below are already installed, right-click them, then click [Uninstall] to delete
them.
For copying and viewing pictures recorded on a tape
– [USB Composite Device] in the [Universal Serial Bus Controller] folder
– [USB Audio Device] in the [Sound, video and game controller] folder
– [Composite USB Device] in the [Other devices] folder
94
For copying and viewing pictures recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo”
–[? Sony Handycam] or [? Sony DSC] with a “?” mark in the [Other devices] folder
5 When the [Confirm Device Removal] screen appears, click [OK].
6 Turn off the power of your camcorder, disconnect the USB cable, then restart the
computer.
7 Place the supplied CD-ROM in the disc drive.
8 Follow the steps below and try to install the USB driver again.
1 Double-click [My Computer].
2 Right-click [PICTUREPACKAGE] (Disc drive)*.
* Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary depending on the computer.
3 Click [Open].
4 Double-click [Driver].
5 Double-click [Setup.exe].
• Deleting anything other than [USB Composite Device], [USB Audio Device],
[Composite USB Device], [? Sony Handycam] and [? Sony DSC] may cause a
malfunction of your computer.
For Windows XP
Log on as Administrator.
1 Check that your camcorder is connected to a computer.
2 Click [Start].
3 Right-click [My Computer], then click [Properties].
The [System Properties] screen appears.
4 Click and choose the [Hardware] tab [Device Manager] [View] [Devices by
type].
5 If the devices below are already installed, right-click them, then click [Uninstall] to delete
them.
For copying and viewing pictures recorded on a tape
– [USB Composite Device] in the [Universal Serial Bus Controller] folder
– [USB Audio Device] in the [Sound, video and game controller] folder
– [USB Device] in the [Other devices] folder
For copying and viewing pictures recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo”
–[? Sony Handycam] or [? Sony DSC] with a “?” mark in the [Other devices] folder
6 When the [Confirm Device Removal] screen appears, click [OK].
7 Turn off the power of your camcorder, disconnect the USB cable, then restart the
computer.
8 Place the supplied CD-ROM in the disc drive of your computer.
9 Follow the steps below and try to install the USB driver again.
1 Double-click [My Computer].
2 Right-click [PICTUREPACKAGE] (Disc drive)*.
* Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary depending on the computer.
3 Click [Open].
4 Double-click [Driver].
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Continued
Troubleshooting (continued)
5 Double-click [Setup.exe].
• Deleting anything other than [USB Composite Device], [USB Audio Device], [USB
Device], [? Sony Handycam] and [? Sony DSC] may cause a malfunction of your
computer.
You cannot copy pictures to the Windows computer.
• Display pictures recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo” with the following procedures.
1 Double-click [My Computer].
2 Double-click the icon for the newly recognized drive [Removable Disk (F:)] (For
Windows XP, [Sony Memory Stick]). It may take some time until the drive is recognized.
If the computer does not recognize it, the USB driver may be installed incorrectly.
3 Double-click the desired image file.
[Cannot start Easy Handycam with USB connected] or [Cannot cancel Easy
Handycam with USB connected] appears on the screen of your camcorder.
• You cannot start or cancel the Easy Handycam settings while the USB cable is connected.
Disconnect the USB cable from your camcorder first.
There is no sound when the camcorder is connected to the Windows computer
via a USB cable.
• Change the settings for your computer environment as described in the following
procedures:
1 Select [Start][Programs]([All Programs] for Windows XP)[Picture Package]
[Handycam Tools][USB Streaming Tool].
2 Select another device on the [Select audio device] screen.
3 Follow the on-screen instructions, click [Next], then click [Done].
• Sound is not supported on Windows 98.
The movie is not smooth during USB streaming.
• Change the settings as described in the following procedures:
1 Select [Start][Programs]( [All Programs] for Windows XP)[Picture Package]
[Handycam Tools][USB Streaming Tool].
2 Adjust the slider in the (-) direction on [Select video quality].
3 Follow the on-screen instructions, click [Next], then click [Done].
Picture Package does not function correctly.
• Close Picture Package, then restart the computer.
An error message appears while operating Picture Package.
• Close Picture Package first, then slide the POWER switch on your camcorder to turn on
another lamp.
96
The CD-R drive is not recognized or data cannot be written on the CD-R in
Picture Package Auto Video, Producer, CD Backup, or VCD Maker.
• For compatible drives, visit the following URL:
http://www.ppackage.com/
[USB streaming...This function is not available.] appears on the screen of your
camcorder.
• Start recording or playing back pictures recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo” after USB
Streaming is finished.
“First Step Guide” is not displayed correctly.
• Follow the procedure below and refer to “First Step Guide” (FirstStepGuide.pdf).
1 Place the supplied CD-ROM in the disc drive of your computer.
2 Double-click [My Computer].
3 Right-click [PICTUREPACKAGE] (Disc drive)*.
* Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary depending on the computer.
4 Click [Explorer].
5 Double-click [FirstStepGuide].
6 Double-click the desired language folder.
7 Double-click “FirstStepGuide.pdf.”
97
Warning indicators and messages
• The file is unreadable (p. 105).
Self-diagnosis display/Warning
indicators
(Battery level warning)
If indicators appear on the LCD screen or
in the viewfinder, check the following.
Some symptoms you can fix by yourself.
If the problem persists even after you have
tried a couple of times, contact your Sony
dealer or local authorized Sony service
facility.
• The battery pack is nearly used up.
• Depending on the operating,
environment, or battery conditions,
may flash, even if there are
approximately 5 to 10 minutes
remaining.
(Moisture condensation warning)*
C:(or E:) :(Self-diagnosis
• Eject the cassette, remove the power
source, and then leave it for about 1
hour with the cassette lid open (p. 109).
display)
C:04:
• The battery pack is not an
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. Use an
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (p. 106).
(Warning indicator pertaining to
“Memory Stick Duo”)
C:21:
• “Memory Stick Duo” is not inserted (p.
16).
• Moisture condensation has occurred.
Remove the cassette and leave your
camcorder for at least 1 hour, then re-
insert the cassette (p. 109).
(Warning indicators pertaining to
“Memory Stick Duo” formatting)*
C:22:
• Clean the head using a cleaning
cassette (optional) (p. 109).
• The “Memory Stick Duo” is damaged.
• The “Memory Stick Duo” is not
formatted correctly (p. 45).
C:31:/ C:32:
• Symptoms that are not described above
have occurred. Remove and insert the
cassette, then operate your camcorder
again. Do not perform this procedure if
moisture starts to condense (p. 109).
(Warning indicator pertaining to
incompatible “Memory Stick Duo”)*
• An incompatible “Memory Stick Duo”
is inserted (p. 104).
• Remove the power source. Reconnect
it again and operate your camcorder
again.
• Change the cassette. Press RESET (p.
24), and operate your camcorder again.
(Warning indicators pertaining to
the tape)
Slow flashing:
• There is less than 5 minutes remaining
on the tape.
• No cassette is inserted.*
• The write-protect tab on the cassette is
set to lock (p. 103).*
E:61:/ E:62:/ E:91:
• Contact your Sony dealer or local
authorized Sony service facility. Inform
them of the 5-digit code, which starts
from “E.”
Fast flashing:
• The tape has run out.*
101-1001(Warning indicator
pertaining to files)
• The file is damaged.
98
* You hear a melody when the warning indicators
appear on the screen (p. 54).
(Eject cassette warning)*
Slow flashing:
Description of warning
messages
• The write-protect tab on the cassette is
set to lock (p. 103).
Fast flashing:
• Moisture condensation has occurred (p.
109).
If messages appear on the screen, follow
the instructions.
• The self-diagnosis display code is
displayed (p. 98).
Battery
Use the “ InfoLITHIUM” battery pack
(p. 106).
(Warning indicator pertaining to
image deletion)*
• The image is protected (p. 64).
Battery level is low.
• Change the battery (p. 8, 106)
(Warning indicator pertaining
to the write-protect of the “Memory
Stick Duo”)*
Old battery. Use a new one (p. 106).
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory
Stick Duo” is set to lock (p. 104).
Re-attach the power source (p. 8).
(Warning indicator pertaining to
the flash)
Moisture condensation
Slow flashing:
• Still charging
Moisture condensation. Eject the
cassette (p. 109)
Fast flashing:
• The self-diagnosis display code is
displayed (p. 98).*
• There is something wrong with the
flash.
Moisture condensation.Turn off
for 1H (p. 109).
Cassette/Tape
(Warning indicator pertaining to
camera-shake warning)
• The amount of lights is not sufficient,
so camera-shake easily occurs. Use
the flash.
Insert a cassette (p. 15).
• The camcorder is unsteady, so
camera-shake easily occurs. Hold the
camcorder steady with both hands and
shoot the image. However, note that
the camera-shake warning indicator
does not disappear.
Reinsert the cassette.
• Check if the cassette is damaged.
The tape is locked - check the
tab (p. 103).
99
Continued
Warning indicators and messages (continued)
The tape has reached the end.
No file.
• No file is recorded or there is no
• Rewind or change the tape.
readable file on the “Memory Stick
Duo.”
“Memory Stick Duo”
USB streaming...This function is not
available.
Insert a Memory Stick (p. 16).
• You tried to play back or record on
a “Memory Stick Duo” during USB
Streaming.
Reinsert the Memory Stick.
• Reinsert the “Memory Stick Duo” a
few times. If even then the indicator
flashes, the “Memory Stick Duo”
might be damaged. Try with another
“Memory Stick Duo.”
Memory Stick folders are full.
• You cannot create folders exceeding
999MSDCF. You cannot delete created
folders using your camcorder.
• You will have to format the “Memory
Stick Duo” (p. 45), or delete them
using your computer.
This is a read-only Memory Stick.
• Insert a writable “Memory Stick Duo.”
Incompatible type of Memory
Stick.
Cannot record still images on
Memory Stick (p. 104).
• A type of “Memory Stick Duo”
incompatible with your camcorder is
inserted (p. 104).
Cannot record movies on Memory
Stick (p. 104).
This Memory Stick is not
formatted correctly.
PictBridge compliant printer
• Check the format, then format the
“Memory Stick Duo” as necessary (p.
45, 104).
Check the connected device.
• Switch off the printer and switch it on
again, then disconnect the USB cable
and reconnect it.
Cannot record.The Memory Stick is
full.
• Delete unnecessary images (p. 64).
Connect the camcorder to a
PictBridge compatible printer.
The Memory Stick is locked.
• Switch off the printer and switch it on
again, then disconnect the USB cable
and reconnect it.
Check the tab (p. 104).
Cannot playback. Reinsert the
Memory Stick (p. 16).
Error-Cancel the task.
• Check the printer.
Cannot record. Reinsert the Memory
Stick (p. 16).
100
Cannot print. Check the printer.
Cannot add audio (p. 63).
• Switch off the printer and switch it on
again, then disconnect the USB cable
and reconnect it.
• You cannot add sound to the tape
recorded with 4CH MIC REC.
Cannot use 4CH MIC REC (p. 52).
Flash
• Disconnect the external 4CH
microphone (optional) once, then
connect it again.
Charging… Cannot record still
images.
Dirty video head. Use a cleaning
cassette (p. 109).
• You are trying to record a still image
while charging the flash (optional).
Cannot start Easy Handycam
Cannot cancel Easy Handycam (p.
18).
Lens cover
Lens cover not fully open.Turn
power off then on (p. 20).
USB is invalid in this mode during
Easy Handycam
Lens cover is not closed.Turn the
• You can select [STD-USB] when you
set the POWER switch to PLAY/EDIT
during Easy Handycam operation, but
you cannot select [PictBridge] or [USB
STREAM]. (The message disappears
power off once (p. 11).
Others
when you touch
.)
Cannot record due to copyright
protection (p. 103).
HDV recorded tape. Cannot
playback.
•
Your camcorder cannot play back this
format. Play back the tape with the
equipment that recorded it.
Cannot add audio. Disconnect the
i.LINK cable (p. 62).
HDV recorded tape. Cannot add
audio.
Not recorded in SP mode. Cannot
add audio (p. 62).
• Your camcorder does not allow you
to add audio on a section of a tape
recorded in HDV format.
Not recorded in 12-bit audio. Cannot
add audio (p. 62).
Cannot add audio on the blank
portion of a tape (p. 62).
101
Using your camcorder
abroad
Power supply
You can use your camcorder in any
countries/regions using the AC Adaptor
supplied with your camcorder within the
AC 100 V to 240 V, 50/60 Hz range.
On TV color systems
Your camcorder is a PAL system-based
camcorder. If you want to view the
playback picture on a TV, it must be a PAL
system based TV (see the following list)
with an AUDIO/VIDEO input jack.
System
Used in
NTSC
Bahama Islands, Bolivia,
Canada, Central America,
Chile, Colombia, Ecuador,
Guyana, Jamaica, Japan, Korea,
Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan,
the Philippines, the U.S.A.,
Venezuela, etc.
PAL
Australia, Austria, Belgium,
China, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Finland, Germany,
Holland, Hong Kong, Hungary,
Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New
Zealand, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Singapore, Slovak
Republic, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Thailand, United
Kingdom, etc.
PAL - M
PAL - N
SECAM
Brazil
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay.
Bulgaria, France, Guiana, Iran,
Iraq, Monaco, Russia, Ukraine,
etc.
Simple setting of the clock by time
difference
You can easily set the clock to the local
time by setting a time difference when
using your camcorder abroad. Select
[WORLD TIME] in the
(TIME/
LANGU.) menu, then set the time
difference (p. 55).
102
Usable cassette tapes
You can use mini DV format cassettes only.
Use a cassette with the
mark.
is a trademark.
Your camcorder is not compatible with
cassettes with Cassette Memory.
REC: The cassette can be
recorded.
REC
SAVE
SAVE: The cassette cannot
be recorded (write-protected).
To prevent a blank section from being
made on the tape
Go to the end of the recorded section using
[END SEARCH] (p. 29) before you begin
the next recording in the following cases:
• You have played back the tape.
When labeling the cassette
Be sure to place the label only on
the locations shown in the following
illustration so as not to cause a malfunction
of your camcorder.
• You have used [EDIT SEARCH].
Copyright signal
Do not put a label
along this border.
When you play back
If the cassette you play back on your
camcorder contains copyright signals, you
cannot copy it to a tape in another video
camera connected to your camcorder.
Labeling position
When you record
You cannot record software on your
camcorder that contains copyright control
signals for copyright protection of
software. [Cannot record due to copyright
protection.] appears on the LCD screen, or
on the viewfinder if you try to record such
software. Your camcorder does not record
copyright control signals on the tape when
it records.
After using the cassette
Rewind the tape to the beginning to avoid
distortion of the picture or the sound. The
cassette should then be put in its case, and
stored in an upright position.
When cleaning the gold-plated
connector
Generally, clean the gold-plated connector
on a cassette with a cotton-wool swab after
every 10 times it has been ejected.
If the gold-plated connector on the cassette
is dirty or dusty, the remaining tape
indicator may not be indicated correctly.
Notes on use
When not using your camcorder for a
long time
Remove the cassette and store it.
To prevent accidental erasure
Slide the write-protect tab on the cassette to
set it to SAVE.
Gold-plated connector
103
About the “Memory Stick”
A “Memory Stick” is a compact, portable
IC recording medium with a data capacity
that exceeds the capacity of a floppy disk.
You can use only a “Memory Stick Duo,”
which is about the half size of a standard
“Memory Stick” in your camcorder.
However, appearance on the list below does
not guarantee the operation of all types of
“Memory Stick Duo” in your camcorder.
– MOV00001: This file name appears on the
screen on your camcorder.
– MOV00001.MPG: This file name appears on
the display of a computer.
• A “Memory Stick Duo” formatted by a
computer (Windows OS/Mac OS) does not have
guaranteed compatibility with your camcorder.
• Data read/write speed may vary depending on
the combination of the “Memory Stick” and
“Memory Stick” compliant product you use.
Recording/
Types of “Memory Stick”
Playback
On a “Memory Stick Duo” with a
write-protect tab
“Memory Stick”
–
You can prevent accidental erasure of
images when you slide the write-protect tab
on the “Memory Stick Duo” with a small
tapered object, to the write-protect position.
The “Memory Stick Duo” supplied with
your camcorder is not equipped with a
write-protect tab.
“Memory Stick Duo”*1
“MagicGate Memory Stick”
–
“Memory Stick Duo”
*2*3
(MagicGate/Parallel Transfer)*1
“MagicGate Memory Stick
Duo” *1
*3
Notes on use
Image data may be damaged in the
following cases. Compensation for
damaged image data will not be made.
• If you eject the “Memory Stick Duo,” turn
the power off on your camcorder, or remove
the battery pack for replacement while your
camcorder is reading or writing image files
on the “Memory Stick Duo” (while the access
lamp is lit or flashing).
“Memory Stick PRO”
“Memory Stick PRO Duo” *1
–
*2*3
*1 A “Memory Stick Duo” is about half the size of
a standard “Memory Stick.”
*2 The types of “Memory Stick” that support high
speed data transfer. The speed of data transfer
varies depending on the device to be used.
*3
“MagicGate” is a copyright protection
• If you use the “Memory Stick Duo” near
magnets or magnetic fields.
technology that records and transfers the
contents in an encrypted format. Note that data
that uses “MagicGate” technology cannot be
recorded or played on your camcorder.
It is recommended you make a back-up
of important data on the hard disk of a
computer.
• Still image format: Your camcorder compresses
and records image data in the JPEG (Joint
Photographic Experts Group) format. The file
extension is “.JPG.”
• Movie format: Your camcorder compresses
and records picture data in the MPEG (Moving
Picture Experts Group) format. The file
extension is “.MPG.”
• File names of still images:
– 101- 0001: This file name appears on the
screen of your camcorder.
– DSC00001.JPG: This file name appears on
the display of a computer.
• File names of movies:
104
• Do not insert a Memory Stick Duo adaptor
without a “Memory Stick Duo” attached. Doing
so may result in malfunctions of the unit.
On handling a “Memory Stick”
Keep the following in mind when handling
a “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Be careful not to apply excessive force when
writing on a memo area on a “Memory Stick
Duo.”
• Do not attach a label or the like on a “Memory
Stick Duo” or a Memory Stick Duo adaptor.
On a “Memory Stick PRO Duo”
• The maximum memory capacity of a “Memory
Stick PRO Duo” that can be used on your
camcorder is 1 GB.
• This unit does not support high speed data
transfer.
• When you carry or store a “Memory Stick
Duo,” put it in its case.
• Do not touch, or allow metallic objects to come
into contact with the terminals.
• Do not bend, drop or apply strong force to the
“Memory Stick Duo.”
• Do not disassemble or modify the “Memory
Stick Duo.”
• Do not let the “Memory Stick Duo” get wet.
On image data compatibility
• Image data files recorded on a “Memory
Stick Duo” by your camcorder conform to
the Design Rule for Camera File Systems
universal standard established by the JEITA
(Japan Electronics and Information Technology
Industries Association).
• Be careful to keep “Memory Stick Duo” media
out of the reach of small children. There is
danger that a child might swallow it.
• Do not insert anything other than a “Memory
Stick Duo” into the “Memory Stick Duo” slot.
Doing so may cause a malfunction.
• On your camcorder, you cannot play back still
images recorded on other devices (DCR-
TRV900E or DSC-D700/D770) that do not
conform to the universal standard. (These
models are not sold in some regions.)
• If you cannot use a “Memory Stick Duo”
that has been used with another device,
format it with your camcorder (p. 45). Note
that formatting erases all information on the
“Memory Stick Duo.”
On a location for use
Do not use or keep the “Memory Stick
Duo” in the following locations.
• Places subject to extremely high temperature,
such as a car parked outside in the summer.
• You may not be able to play back images with
your camcorder:
• Places under direct sunlight.
• Places with extremely high humidity or subject
to corrosive gases.
– When playing back image data modified on
your computer.
– When playing back image data recorded with
other devices.
On the Memory Stick Duo adaptor
(supplied)
After inserting a “Memory Stick Duo”
into the Memory Stick Duo adaptor, you
can use it with a standard “Memory Stick”
compliant device.
• When using a “Memory Stick Duo” with a
“Memory Stick” compliant device, be sure to
insert the “Memory Stick Duo” into a Memory
Stick Duo adaptor.
• When inserting a “Memory Stick Duo” into
a Memory Stick Duo adaptor, make sure the
“Memory Stick Duo” is inserted facing in the
correct direction, then insert it all the way in.
Note that improper use may damage the device.
Also, if you force the “Memory Stick Duo”
into the “Memory Stick Duo” slot in the wrong
direction, the “Memory Stick Duo” slot may be
damaged.
105
About the
“InfoLITHIUM” battery
pack
playback, fast forward or rewind operation
wears out the battery pack faster.
We recommend using a large capacity battery
pack: NP-FA70 (optional).
• Be sure to set the POWER switch to OFF
(CHG) when not recording or playing back
on your camcorder. The battery pack is also
consumed when your camcorder is in recording
standby or playback pause.
• Have spare battery packs ready for two or
three times the expected recording time, and
make trial recordings before making the actual
recording.
This unit is compatible with an
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (A series).
Your camcorder operates only with an
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.
“InfoLITHIUM” A series battery packs
have the
mark.
What is an “InfoLITHIUM” battery
pack?
An “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack is a
lithium-ion battery pack that has functions
for communicating information related
to operating conditions between your
camcorder and an optional AC Adaptor/
charger.
The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack
calculates the power consumption
according to the operating conditions of
your camcorder, and displays the remaining
battery time in minutes.
• Do not expose the battery pack to water. The
battery pack is not water resistant.
About the remaining battery time
indicator
• When the power goes off even though the
remaining battery time indicator indicates
that the battery pack has enough power to
operate, charge the battery pack fully again.
The indication on the remaining battery time
will be indicated correctly. Note, however,
that the battery indication will not be restored
if it is used in high temperatures for a long
time, or if left in a fully charged state, or when
the battery pack is frequently used. Use the
remaining battery time indication as a guide to
the approximate shooting time.
• The mark that indicates low battery flashes
even if there are still 5 to 10 minutes of battery
time remaining, depending on the operating
conditions or ambient temperature and
environment.
To charge the battery pack
• Be sure to charge the battery pack before you
start using your camcorder.
• We recommend charging the battery pack in an
ambient temperature of between 10°C to 30°C
(50 °F to 86 °F) until the CHG (charge) lamp
turns off. If you charge the battery pack outside
of this temperature range, you may not be able
to charge it efficiently.
• After charging is complete, disconnect the cable
from the DC IN jack on your camcorder or
remove the battery pack.
About storage of the battery pack
• If the battery pack is not used for a long time,
fully charge the battery pack and use it up on
your camcorder once a year to maintain proper
function. To store the battery pack, remove it
from your camcorder and put it in a dry, cool
place.
To use the battery pack effectively
• Battery pack performance decreases when the
surrounding temperature is 10°C (50 °F) or
below, and the length of time you can use the
battery pack becomes shorter. In that case, do
one of the following to use the battery pack for
a longer time.
• To discharge the battery pack on your
camcorder completely, set [A.SHUT OFF]
to [NEVER] on the
(STANDARD
– Put the battery pack in a pocket to warm it up,
and insert it in your camcorder right before
you start taking shots.
SET) menu and leave your camcorder in tape
recording standby until the power goes off (p.
55).
– Use a large capacity battery pack: NP-FA70
(optional).
• Frequent use of the LCD screen or a frequent
106
About i.LINK
The DV Interface on this unit is an i.LINK-
compliant DV Interface. This section
describes the i.LINK standard and its
features.
About battery life
• The battery life is limited. Battery capacity
drops little by little as you use it more and
more, and as time passes. When the available
battery time is shortened considerably, a
probable cause is that the battery pack has
reached the end of its life. Please buy a new
battery pack.
• The battery life varies depending on how it
is stored and the operating conditions and
environment for each battery pack.
What is i.LINK?
i.LINK is a digital serial interface for
transferring digital video, digital audio,
and other data to other i.LINK-compatible
devices. You can also control other devices
using the i.LINK.
i.LINK-compatible devices can be
connected using an i.LINK cable.
Possible applications are operations and
data transactions with various digital AV
devices.
When two or more i.LINK-compatible
devices are connected to this unit in a daisy
chain, operations and data transactions are
possible with not only the device that this
unit is connected to but also with other
devices via the directly connected device.
Note, however, that the method of
operation sometimes varies according to
the characteristics and specifications of the
device to be connected. Also, operations
and data transactions may not be possible
on some connected devices.
• Normally, only one device can be connected
to this unit with the i.LINK cable. When
connecting this unit to an i.LINK-compatible
device having two or more DV Interfaces, refer
to the operating instructions of the device to be
connected.
• i.LINK is a more familiar term for the IEEE
1394 data transport bus proposed by Sony, and
is a trademark approved by many corporations.
• IEEE 1394 is an international standard
standardized by the Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers.
About the i.LINK Baud rate
i.LINK's maximum baud rate varies
according to the device. There are three
types.
S100 (approx. 100Mbps*)
S200 (approx. 200Mbps)
S400 (approx. 400Mbps)
107
Continued
About i.LINK (continued)
Maintenance and
precautions
On use and care
The baud rate is listed under
“Specifications” in the operating
instructions of each piece of equipment. It
is also indicated near the i.LINK interface
on some devices.
The baud rate may differ from the indicated
value when the unit is connected to a
device with a different maximum baud rate.
• Do not use or store the camcorder and
accessories in the following locations.
– Anywhere extremely hot or cold. Never leave
them exposed to temperatures above 60°C
(140 °F), such as under direct sunlight, near
heaters or in a car parked in the sun. They
may malfunction or become deformed.
– Near strong magnetic fields or mechanical
vibration. The camcorder may malfunction.
* What is Mbps?
Mbps stands for “megabits per second,”
or the amount of data that can be sent or
received in one second. For example, a
baud rate of 100 Mbps means that 100
megabits of data can be sent in one second.
– Near strong radio waves or radiation.
The camcorder may not be able to record
properly.
– Near AM receivers and video equipment.
Noise may occur.
– On a sandy beach or anywhere dusty. If
sand or dust gets in your camcorder, it may
malfunction. Sometimes this malfunction
cannot be repaired.
– Near windows or outdoors, where the LCD
screen, the viewfinder, or the lens may be
exposed to direct sunlight. This damages the
inside of the viewfinder or the LCD screen.
To use i.LINK functions on this unit
For details on how to dub when this unit is
connected to other video devices having a
DV Interface, see page 58.
This unit can also be connected to other
i.LINK (DV Interface) compatible devices
made by Sony (e.g. a VAIO series personal
computer) as well as to video devices.
Before connecting this unit to your
– Anywhere very humid.
• Operate your camcorder on DC 7.2 V (battery
pack) or DC 8.4 V (AC Adaptor).
computer, make sure that application
software supported by this unit is already
installed on your computer.
Some i.LINK compatible video devices,
such as Digital Televisions, DVD,
MICROMV or HDV recorders/players are
not compatible with DV devices. Before
connecting to other devices, be sure to
confirm whether the device is compatible
with a DV device or not. For details on
precautions and compatible application
software, refer also to the operating
instructions for the device to be connected.
• For DC or AC operation, use the accessories
recommended in these operating instructions.
• Do not let your camcorder get wet, for example,
from rain or sea water. If your camcorder
gets wet, it may malfunction. Sometimes this
malfunction cannot be repaired.
• If any solid object or liquid gets inside the
casing, unplug your camcorder and have it
checked by a Sony dealer before operating it
any further.
• Avoid rough handling, disassembling,
modifying, physical shock, or impact such
as hammering, dropping or stepping on the
product. Be particularly careful of the lens.
• Keep the POWER switch setting to OFF (CHG)
when you are not using your camcorder.
About the required i.LINK cable
Use the Sony i.LINK 4-pin-to-4-pin cable
(during DV dubbing).
• Do not wrap your camcorder with a towel, for
example, and operate it. Doing so might cause
heat to build up inside.
• When disconnecting the mains lead, pull it by
the plug and not the lead.
• Do not damage the mains lead such as by
placing anything heavy on it.
• Keep metal contacts clean.
108
• Keep the Remote Commander and button-type
battery out of children’s reach. If the battery
is accidentally swallowed, consult a doctor
immediately.
• If the battery electrolytic liquid has leaked,
– consult your local authorized Sony service
facility.
– wash off any liquid that may have contacted
your skin
– if any liquid gets in your eyes, wash with
plenty of water and consult a doctor.
Note on moisture condensation
Moisture may condense when you bring
your camcorder from a cold place into a
warm place (or vice versa) or when you use
your camcorder in a humid place as shown
below.
• When you bring your camcorder from a ski
slope into a place warmed up by a heating
device.
• When you bring your camcorder from an
air conditioned car or room into a hot place
outside.
• When you use your camcorder after a squall or
a shower.
When not using your camcorder for a
long time
• Occasionally turn it on and let it run such as by
playing back tapes for about 3 minutes.
• When you use your camcorder in a hot and
humid place.
• Use up the battery pack completely before
storing it.
How to prevent moisture condensation
When you bring your camcorder from a
cold place into a warm place, put your
camcorder in a plastic bag and seal it
tightly. Remove the bag when the air
temperature inside the plastic bag has
reached the surrounding temperature (after
about one hour).
Moisture condensation
If your camcorder is brought directly from
a cold place to a warm place, moisture may
condense inside your camcorder, on the
surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this
state, the tape may stick to the head drum
and be damaged or your camcorder may
not operate correctly. If there is moisture
inside your camcorder, [Moisture
condensation. Eject the cassette.] or [
Moisture condensation. Turn off for 1H.]
appears. The indicator will not appear when
the moisture condenses on the lens.
Video head
• When the video head becomes dirty, you cannot
record pictures normally, or distorted picture or
sound is played back.
• If the following problem occurs, clean the video
heads for 10 seconds with the Sony DVM-
12CLD cleaning cassette (optional).
If moisture condensation has occurred
None of the functions except cassette
ejection will work. Eject the cassette, turn
off your camcorder, and leave it for about
one hour with the cassette lid open. Your
camcorder can be used again if or
does not appear when the power is turned
on again.
If moisture starts to condense, your
camcorder sometimes cannot detect
condensation. If this happens, the cassette
is sometimes not ejected for 10 seconds
after the cassette lid is opened. This is not
a malfunction. Do not close the cassette lid
until the cassette is ejected.
– Mosaic-pattern noise appears on the playback
picture or the screen is displayed in blue.
– Playback pictures do not move.
– Playback pictures do not appear or the sound
breaks off.
– [ Dirty video head. Use a cleaning
cassette.] appears on the screen during
recording.
– [ Dirty video head. Use a cleaning
cassette.] appears on the screen during
playback.
109
Continued
Maintenance and precautions (continued)
• The video head suffers from wear after long
Touch
[MENU]
use. If you cannot obtain a clear image even
after using a cleaning cassette, it might be
because the video head is worn. Please contact
your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony
service facility to have the video head replaced.
(STANDARD SET) [CALIBRATION]
.
•
The screen changes to 16:9 ratio when
using 4:3 ratio.
LCD screen
• Do not exert excessive pressure on the LCD
screen, as it may cause damage.
• If your camcorder is used in a cold place, a
residual image may appear on the LCD screen.
This is not a malfunction.
CALIBRATION
1/3
Touch the "x"
CANCEL
• While using your camcorder, the back of
the LCD screen may heat up. This is not a
malfunction.
Touch the “×” displayed on the screen with
the corner of the supplied “Memory Stick
Duo” or the like.
The position of the “×” changes.
Touch [CANCEL] to cancel.
To clean the LCD screen
If fingerprints or dust make the LCD screen
dirty, it is recommended you use a soft
cloth to clean it. When you use the LCD
Cleaning Kit (optional), do not apply the
cleaning liquid directly to the LCD screen.
Use cleaning paper moistened with the
liquid.
If you did not press the right spot, start
from step again.
• You cannot calibrate the LCD screen if it is
rotated.
On adjustment of the LCD screen
(CALIBRATION)
On handling the casing
• If the casing is soiled, clean the camcorder body
with a soft cloth lightly moistened with water,
and then wipe the casing with a dry soft cloth.
• Avoid the following to avoid damage to the
finish.
– Using chemicals such as thinner, benzine,
alcohol, chemical cloths, repellent and
insecticide.
– Handling with above substances on your
hands.
– Leaving the casing in contact with rubber or
vinyl objects for a long period of time.
The buttons on the touch panel may not
work correctly. If this happens, follow the
procedure below. It is recommended you
connect your camcorder to the wall socket
using the supplied AC Adaptor during the
operation.
Slide the POWER switch down to turn on
the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
Disconnect cables other than that of the AC
Adaptor from your camcorder, then eject
the cassette and “Memory Stick Duo” from
your camcorder.
About care and storage of the lens
• Wipe the surface of the lens clean with a soft
cloth in the following instances:
– When there are fingerprints on the lens
surface.
– In hot or humid locations
– When the lens is exposed to salty air such as
at the seaside.
• Store in a well-ventilated location subject to
little dirt or dust.
110
• To prevent mold, periodically clean the lens as
described above. It is recommended that you
operate your camcorder about once a month to
keep it in optimum state for a long time.
WARNING
Battery may explode if mistreated. Do not
recharge, disassemble or dispose of in fire.
Caution
To charge the pre-installed
rechargeable battery
Danger of explosion if battery is
incorrectly replaced. Replace only with
the same or equivalent type recommended
by the manufacturer.
Your camcorder has a pre-installed
rechargeable battery to retain the date,
time, and other settings even when the
POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG).
The pre-installed rechargeable battery
is always charged while you are using
your camcorder but it will get discharged
gradually if you do not use your camcorder.
The rechargeable battery will be fully
discharged in about 3 months if you do
not use your camcorder at all. However,
even if the pre-installed rechargeable
battery is not charged, the camcorder
operation will not be affected as long as
you are not recording the date.
Discard used batteries according to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
• A button-type lithium battery (CR2025) is used
in the Remote Commander. Do not use batteries
other than the CR2025.
• When the lithium battery becomes weak, the
operating distance of the Remote Commander
may shorten, or the Remote Commander may
not function properly. In this case, replace the
battery with a Sony CR2025 lithium battery.
Use of another battery may present a risk of fire
or explosion.
Procedures
Connect your camcorder to a wall socket
using the supplied AC Adaptor, and leave it
with the POWER switch set to OFF (CHG)
for more than 24 hours.
To change the battery of the Remote
Commander
While pressing on the tab, inset your
fingernail into the slit to pull out the
battery case.
Place a new battery with the + side facing
up.
Insert the battery case back into the
Remote Commander until it clicks.
Tab
111
Using the Strap Belt
Attaching the
Shoulder Strap
as a wrist strap
This is useful for carrying your camcorder.
You can attach the Shoulder Strap to the
hook for the Shoulder Strap.
1
Open the hook and loop fastener
of the hand pad and remove it
from the ring .
Hand pad
2
3
Move the hand pad fully to the
right , then close the hook and
loop fastener again .
Use the Strap Belt as a wrist
strap as illustrated.
112
Specifications
System
Color temperature [AUTO], [ONE PUSH],
[INDOOR] (3 200 K),
Video recording 2 rotary heads, Helical
system
[OUTDOOR] (5 800 K)
scanning system
Exif Ver. 2.2*1
Minimum
illumination
5 1x (lux) (F 1.8) 0 lx (lux)
(during NightShot function)*3
Still image
recording system
*1“Exif” is a file format for still images,
established by the JEITA (Japan Electronics
and Information Technology Industries
Association). Files in this format can have
additional information such as your camcorder’s
setting information at the time of recording.
*2In 16:9 mode, the focal length figures are actual
figures resulting from wide angle pixel read-
out.
Audio recording Rotary heads, PCM system
system
Quantization: 12 bits (Fs 32
kHz, stereo 1, stereo 2), 16 bits
(Fs 48 kHz, stereo)
Video signal
PAL color, CCIR standards
Usable cassette Mini DV cassette with the
mark printed
Tape speed
SP: Approx. 18.81 mm/s
LP: Approx. 12.56 mm/s
Recording/
playback time
SP: 60 min (using a DVM60
cassette)
LP: 90 min (using a DVM60
cassette)
*3 Objects unable to be seen due to the dark can
be shot with infrared lighting.
Input/Output connectors
Fast forward/
rewind time
Approx. 2 min 40 s
Audio/Video
input/output
10-pin connector
(using a DVM60 cassette and
rechargeable battery pack)
Approx. 1 min 45 s (using
a DVM60 cassette and AC
Adaptor)
Input/output auto switch
Video signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω
(ohms), unbalanced
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p,
75 Ω (ohms), unbalanced
Chrominance signal: 0.3 Vp-p,
75 Ω (ohms), unbalanced
Audio signal: 327 mV (at
output impedance more than
47 kΩ (kilohms)), Input
impedance more than 47 kΩ
(kilohms), Output impedance
with less than 2.2 kΩ
Viewfinder
Electric viewfinder (color)
Image device
5.9 mm (1/3 type) CCD
(Charge Coupled Device)
Gross: Approx. 3 310 000
pixels
Effective (still): Approx.
3 050 000 pixels
Effective (movie): Approx.
2 050 000 pixels
(kilohms)
Lens
Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T*
USB jack
mini-B
10 × (Optical), 120 × (Digital)
LANC jack
Stereo mini-minijack (Ø 2.5
mm)
Focal length
f=5.1 - 51 mm (7/32 ~ 2 1/8
in.)
When converted to a 35 mm
still camera
DV jack
4-pin connector, S100
In CAMERA-TAPE:
42.8 ~ 495 mm (1 11/16 ~ 19
1/2 in.) (16:9)*2,
45 ~ 450 mm (1 13/16 ~ 17
3/4 in.) (4:3)
In CAMERA-MEMORY:
37 ~ 370 mm (1 1/2 ~ 14 5/8
in.) (4:3),
LCD screen
Picture
6.9 cm (2.7 type, aspect ratio
16:9)
Total dot number 123 200 (560 × 220)
40.6 ~ 406 mm (1 5/8 ~ 16
in.) (16:9)
General
Power
DC 7.2 V (battery pack)
DC 8.4 V (AC Adaptor)
F1.8 ~ 2.9
Filter diameter: 30 mm (1
3/16 in.)
requirements
113
Continued
Specifications (continued)
Average power
consumption
During camera recording using
the viewfinder 2.8 W
(when using the battery pack)
During camera recording using
the LCD 3.1 W
Rechargeable battery pack (NP-FA50)
Maximum output DC 8.4 V
voltage
Output voltage
Capacity
DC 7.2 V
(when using the battery pack)
4.9 wh (680 mAh)
Operating
temperature
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104
°F)
Dimensions
(approx.)
47.2 × 6.8 × 75.5 mm
(1 7/8 × 9/32 × 3 in.) (w/h/d)
Storage
temperature
-20 °C to + 60 °C (-4 °F to +
140 °F)
Mass (approx.)
50 g (1.8 oz)
Operating
temperature
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104
°F)
Dimensions
(approx.)
66 × 91 × 110 mm (2 5/8 × 3
5/8 × 4 3/8 in.) (w/h/d)
Type
Lithium ion
Mass (approx.)
440 g (15 oz) main unit only
540 g (1 lb 3 oz) including the
NP-FA50 rechargeable battery
pack, DVM60 cassette and
shoulder strap.
Design and specifications are subject to change
without notice.
Supplied
See page 7.
accessories
AC Adaptor AC-L200
Power
AC 100 - 240 V, 50/60 Hz
requirements
Current
consumption
0.35 - 0.18 A
18 W
Power
consumption
Output voltage
DC 8.4 V*
Operating
temperature
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104
°F)
Storage
temperature
-20 °C to + 60 °C (-4 °F to +
140 °F)
Dimensions
(approx.)
48 × 29 × 81 mm (1 15/16 × 1
3/16 × 3 1/4 in.)
(w/h/d) excluding the
projecting parts
Mass (approx.)
170 g (6.0 oz) excluding the
mains lead
* See the label on the AC Adaptor for other
specifications.
114
Index
Button-type lithium battery
............................................ 111
Display guide ....................... 13
Display indicators ................ 26
DOT FADER........................ 46
Dubbing................................ 59
Numeric
4CH audio check
...................... See AUDIO MIX
4CH MIC REC recording
C
Calibration.......................... 110
CAMERA SET menu .......... 38
Insert/Eject.................... 15
A
A/V connecting cable
D. EFFECT
Access lamp ......................... 16
Active Interface Shoe........... 67
AC Adaptor ............................ 7
CD-ROM.............................. 68
Charging the battery............... 8
E
Easy Handycam ................... 18
EDIT SEARCH.................... 29
Pre-installed rechargeable
battery ......................... 111
Adjusting exposure for back
light ...................................... 86
Charging time....................... 10
CHG (charge) lamp................ 9
END SEARCH/EDIT
SEARCH/Rec review display
CINEMA EFECT
(Cinematic effect) ................ 47
Click to DVD ....................... 74
ERASE
ALL ERASE................. 45
Pictures ......................... 64
COLOR SLOW S
AUD DUB CTRL
(Audio dubbing)................... 50
Compression format........... 104
Computer.............................. 70
Connect
AUTO SHUTTER................ 39
EXP. BRKTG
A.SHUT OFF
(Auto shut off)...................... 55
EXT SUR MIC .................... 52
Computer ...................... 68
Copyright ............................. 74
B
F
Battery
FILE NO. (File number) ...... 45
FINE..................................... 43
Fixing the exposure.............. 23
FLASH LEVEL ................... 86
FLASH (Flash motion) ........ 47
FLASH SET......................... 41
D
BATT INFO
(Battery info) ................ 24
DATA CODE ....................... 54
Date search........................... 31
DATE/TIME......................... 54
DC plug.................................. 8
Remaining battery......... 24
Battery release lever............... 8
BEACH&SKI....................... 38
BEEP.................................... 54
BLACK FADER .................. 46
BURN VCD ......................... 50
BURST................................. 43
Direct Access to “Click to
DVD” .......... See Click to DVD
115
Continued
Index (continued)
Folder
INT.REC-STL
(Interval photo recording).... 49
“Memory Stick Duo”........... 15
FORMAT...................... 45
Insert/Eject.................... 16
NEW FOLDER............. 45
i.LINK................................ 107
i.LINK cable ............ 58, 75, 78
PB FOLDER
(Playback folder) .......... 45
Number of recordable
REC FOLDER
pictures.......................... 43
(Recording folder) ........ 45
Recordable time............ 44
Write-protect tab......... 104
J
FORMAT ..................... 45, 104
Frame-by-frame playback.... 50
Jack ...................................... 67
Memory Stick Duo adaptor
........................................ 7, 105
JPEG .................................. 104
FRAME REC
(Frame recording) ................ 48
“Memory Stick Duo” slot .... 16
Menu .................................... 34
CAMERA SET menu... 38
EDIT/PLAY menu........ 50
L
Full charge ............................. 9
Label .................................. 103
LANC jack........................... 67
LANDSCAPE...................... 38
LANGUAGE........................ 55
LCD/VF SET ....................... 52
LCD backlight................ 12, 82
G
Getting started............ 7, 70, 74
MEMORY SET menu
...................................... 43
GUIDEFRAME ................... 54
Menu items ................... 36
Personal Menu .............. 56
PICT.APPLI. menu....... 46
H
LCD BL LEVEL
(LCD back light).................. 52
Hand pad............................ 112
Help...................................... 69
Holding the camcorder......... 11
STANDARD SET menu
...................................... 51
LCD BRIGHT...................... 52
LCD COLOR....................... 53
LCD panel............................ 12
LCD BL LEVEL .......... 52
TIME/LANGU. menu
...................................... 55
Using the menu............. 34
MENU ROTATE.................. 55
Mirror mode......................... 23
Moisture condensation....... 109
MONOTONE....................... 46
MOSAIC.............................. 48
MOSAIC FADER ................ 46
Movie
I
Icon ...... See Display indicators
Image delete button.............. 27
Image protection .................. 64
LCD BRIGHT .............. 52
LCD COLOR................ 53
LCD screen .......................... 12
Lens cover............................ 20
Lid........................................ 15
Lithium battery................... 111
LP (Long Play)..................... 51
Image quality
(QUALITY) ......................... 43
Image size
(IMAGE SIZE) .................... 43
Movie............................ 44
Still image..................... 43
Movie format .............. 104
LUMI. KEY
(Luminance key) .................. 47
REC MODE
Index screen ......................... 21
(Recording mode)......... 51
Index screen display button
.............................................. 27
MOVIE SET ........................ 44
MPEG ................................ 104
MPEG MOVIE EX .............. 20
MULTI-SOUND.................. 51
M
Macintosh....................... 70, 73
Maintenance....................... 108
Main sound........................... 51
Mains lead.............................. 7
MEMORY SET menu.......... 43
“Memory Stick”................. 104
INDOOR.............................. 39
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack
............................................ 106
Infrared port ......................... 22
Initialize (Reset)................... 24
Install.................................... 70
Insulation sheet .................... 30
Internal microphone............. 24
N
NEG.ART............................. 48
NEW FOLDER.................... 45
NightShot............................. 22
116
NIGHTSHOT switch ........... 22
NORMAL ............................ 43
Playback............................... 21
Double speed ................ 50
Frame............................ 50
Reverse ......................... 50
Slow.............................. 50
Playing time ......................... 10
PORTRAIT (Soft portrait)... 38
POWER switch .................... 11
RESET button ...................... 24
Reversal Playback................ 50
Review button ...................... 26
NS LIGHT
(NightShot Light)................. 41
NTSC ................................. 102
S
Number of recordable pictures
.............................................. 43
Searching for the starting point
.............................................. 29
Self-diagnosis display.......... 98
SELF-TIMER ...................... 42
SEPIA .................................. 48
Setting the date and time...... 14
SHARPNESS................. 39, 90
Shoulder Strap.................... 112
Signal convert function ........ 78
Skip Scan ............................. 21
SLIDE SHOW...................... 46
Slow Playback...................... 50
O
Previous/Next image button
.............................................. 27
OLD MOVIE ....................... 48
ONE PUSH.......................... 39
OPEN/EJECT lever.............. 15
Print...................................... 65
Print mark............................. 65
PROGRAM AE.............. 38, 89
PROGRES.REC............. 42, 90
P.MENU.... See Personal Menu
Operation confirmation beep
..................................See BEEP
OUTDOOR.......................... 39
OVERLAP ........................... 46
R
P
Rechargeable battery pack
SLOW SHUTTR
(Slow shutter)....................... 48
PAL .............................. 88, 102
................................See Battery
PASTEL ............................... 48
Recording............................. 20
Recording capacity............... 26
Cassette......................... 26
SMTH INT.REC (Smooth
interval tape recording)
........................................ 49, 91
PB FOLDER
(Playback folder).................. 45
Software............................... 70
SOLARIZE .......................... 48
SP (Standard Play)............... 51
Speaker................................. 24
Specifications..................... 113
SPORTS (Sports lesson) ...... 38
SPOTLIGHT........................ 38
SPOT FOCUS................ 40, 90
PB zoom............................... 23
Personal Menu ............... 34, 56
Add ............................... 56
Arrange the order.......... 57
Customize..................... 56
Delete............................ 56
Reset ............................. 57
Personal Menu button .......... 26
PHOTO button ............... 20, 30
PictBridge ............................ 65
Picture Package.................... 70
Picture Search ...................... 21
Memory Stick ............... 26
Recording time............... 10, 44
REC CTRL
(Recording control).............. 60
REC FOLDER
(Recording folder)................ 45
REC LAMP.......................... 54
REC lamp
(Recording lamp) ................. 24
SPOT METER
(Flexible spot meter)...... 38, 89
REC MODE
(Recording mode) ................ 51
STANDARD ........................ 43
STANDARD SET menu ...... 51
STD-USB............................. 53
STEADYSHOT.................... 86
STILL................................... 47
Still image
Rec review............................ 29
REC START/STOP.............. 20
REDEYE REDUC ............... 41
REMAINING....................... 54
Remaining battery................ 26
Remote Commander ............ 30
PICT.APPLI. menu
(Picture Application menu)
.............................................. 46
PICT. EFFECT
(Picture effect)...................... 48
Image size..................... 43
Quality .......................... 43
Still image format....... 104
STILL SET........................... 43
Continued
Pixela user support center .... 74
REMOTE CTRL
(Remote control).................. 54
Remote sensor...................... 24
117
Index (continued)
Strap Belt ........................... 112
Sub sound............................. 51
SUNSET&MOON............... 38
Video head ......................... 109
VIDEO INPUT .................... 53
Video operation buttons ....... 27
Viewfinder............................ 12
Brightness..................... 53
SUPER NS
(Super NightShot)................ 41
System requirement ............. 69
S VIDEO cable............... 32, 58
S VIDEO jack ................ 32, 58
Viewfinder lens adjustment
lever...................................... 12
Volume ................................. 21
T
W
Tape...................... See Cassette
Wall socket............................. 8
Warning indicators............... 98
Warning messages................ 98
Tape counter......................... 26
Tape playback select button
.............................................. 27
WHITE BAL.
Telephoto.............................. 22
TELE MACRO .............. 40, 90
TIME/LANGU. menu.......... 55
Time code............................. 26
Touch panel.......................... 13
Trademark.......................... 119
TRAIL.................................. 47
Transmitter........................... 30
Tripod................................... 23
TV .................................. 32, 58
TV color systems ............... 102
TV TYPE ............................. 32
(White balance).................... 39
WHITE FADER................... 46
WIDE SELECT ................... 17
Windows ........................ 69, 70
WIPE.................................... 46
WORLD TIME .................... 55
Wrist strap.......................... 112
Write-protect tab........ 103, 104
Z
ZEBRA ................................ 41
Zero set memory .................. 30
ZERO SET MEMORY button
.............................................. 30
U
Zoom.................................... 22
Zoom lever ........................... 22
USB jack.............................. 67
USB Streaming
USB-CAMERA............ 53
USB-PLY/EDT
(USB-Play/Edit)............ 53
Using abroad...................... 102
V
VAR.SPD PB
(Various speed playback)..... 50
VF B.LIGHT
(Viewfinder brightness)........ 53
VF WIDE DISP
(Viewfinder wide) ................ 53
118
• QuickTime and the QuickTime logo are
trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc.
• Roxio is a registered trademark of Roxio, Inc.
• Toast is a trademark of Roxio, Inc.
• Windows Media Player is a trademark of
Microsoft Corporation.
• Macromedia and Macromedia Flash Player
are trademarks or registered trademarks of
Macromedia, Inc. in the United States and/or
other countries.
On trademarks
• “Memory Stick,” “
Duo,” “
PRO Duo,” “
“MagicGate,” “
“MagicGate Memory Stick” and “MagicGate
Memory Stick Duo” are trademarks or
registered trademarks of Sony Corporation.
• “InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony
Corporation.
,” “Memory Stick
,” “Memory Stick
,”
,”
• Pentium is a trademark or registered trademark
of Intel Corporation.
• i.LINK and are trademarks of Sony
Corporation.
• Picture Package is a trademark of Sony
Corporation.
All other product names mentioned herein may
be the trademarks or registered trademarks of
their respective companies. Furthermore, TM and
“®” are not mentioned in each case in this manual.
•
is a trademark.
• Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Media are
trademarks or registered trademarks of U.S.
Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other
countries.
• iMac, iBook, Macintosh, Mac OS, PowerBook
and PowerMac are trademarks of Apple
Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other
countries.
• eMac is trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
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