Read this first
using connection cables shorter than 3 meters (9.8
feet).
Before operating the unit, please read this
manual thoroughly, and retain it for future
reference.
Notice
If static electricity or electromagnetism causes
data transfer to discontinue midway (fail), restart
the application or disconnect and connect the
communication cable (USB, etc.) again.
WARNING
To reduce fire or shock hazard, do
not expose the unit to rain or
moisture.
Disposal of Old Electrical
& Electronic Equipment
(Applicable in the
European Union and other
European countries with
separate collection
systems)
CAUTION
Replace the battery with the
specified type only. Otherwise, fire
or injury may result.
This symbol on the product or on its packaging
indicates that this product shall not be treated as
household waste. Instead it shall be handed over
to the applicable collection point for the recycling
of electrical and electronic equipment. By
ensuring this product is disposed of correctly, you
will help prevent potential negative consequences
for the environment and human health, which
could otherwise be caused by inappropriate waste
handling of this product. The recycling of
FOR CUSTOMERS IN THE
UNITED KINGDOM
NOTICE ON THE SUPPLIED AC
ADAPTOR
A moulded plug complying with BS1363 is fitted
to this equipment for your safety and
convenience.
materials will help to conserve natural resources.
For more detailed information about recycling of
this product, please contact your local Civic
Office, your household waste disposal service or
the shop where you purchased the product.
Should the fuse in the plug supplied need to be
replaced, a fuse of the same rating as the supplied
one and approved by ASTA or BSI to BS 1362,
(i.e., marked with
or
mark) must be used.
Applicable Accessory: Remote Commander
If the plug supplied with this equipment has a
detachable fuse cover, be sure to attach the fuse
cover after you change the fuse. Never use the
plug without the fuse cover. If you should lose the
fuse cover, please contact your nearest Sony
service station.
Notes on use
Your camcorder is supplied with two
kinds of operation guides.
–“Operating Guide” (This manual)
–“First Step Guide” for connecting the
camcorder to a computer and using the
supplied software (stored on the supplied
CD-ROM)
FOR CUSTOMERS IN EUROPE
ATTENTION
The electromagnetic fields at the specific
frequencies may influence the picture and sound
of this camcorder.
This product has been tested and found compliant
with the limits set out in the EMC Directive for
2
Types of cassette you can use in your
camcorder
Using the camcorder
• Do not hold the camcorder by the
following parts.
You can use mini DV cassettes marked
with
. Mini DV cassettes with
Cassette Memory are incompatible (p. 118).
Types of “Memory Stick” you can use
in your camcorder
There are two sizes of “Memory Stick.”
You can use “Memory Stick Duo” marked
Viewfinder
Battery pack
with
or
(p. 119).
“Memory Stick Duo”
(This size can be used with your
camcorder.)
LCD panel
Shoe cover
(DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
“Memory Stick”
(You cannot use it in your camcorder.)
• The camcorder is not dustproof, dripproof
or waterproof.
See “Maintenance and precautions”
(p. 124).
• Before connecting your camcorder to
another device with a USB or i.LINK
cable, be sure to insert the connector plug
the correct way, and not forcibly to avoid
damaging the terminal, or cause a
malfunction of your camcorder.
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E:
• You cannot use any type of memory card
except “Memory Stick Duo.”
• “Memory Stick PRO” and “Memory Stick
PRO Duo” can be used only with
“Memory Stick PRO” compatible
equipment.
Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the
Handycam Station holding both the
Handycam Station and the DC plug.
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E:
Be sure to slide the POWER switch to
OFF (CHG) when you insert the
camcorder into the Handycam Station or
remove the camcorder from it.
When using a “Memory Stick Duo”
with “Memory Stick” compatible
equipment
Be sure to insert the “Memory Stick Duo”
into the Memory Stick Duo Adaptor.
Memory Stick Duo Adaptor
Continued ,
3
Read this first (Continued)
to a malfunction of the camcorder, storage
media, etc.
• TV color systems differ depending on the
countries/regions. To view your
recordings on a TV, you need a PAL
system-based TV.
About menu items, LCD panel,
viewfinder, and lens
• A menu item that is grayed out is not
available under the current recording or
playback conditions.
• The LCD screen and the viewfinder are
manufactured using extremely high-
precision technology, so over 99.99% of
the pixels are operational for effective
use. However, there may be some tiny
black points and/or bright points (white,
red, blue, or green in color) that appear
constantly on the LCD screen and the
viewfinder. These points are normal
results of the manufacturing process and
do not affect the recording in any way.
• Television programs, films, video tapes,
and other materials may be copyrighted.
Unauthorized recording of such materials
may be contrary to the copyright laws.
About this manual
• The images of the LCD screen and the
viewfinder used in this manual for
illustration purposes are captured using a
appear different.
• The on-screen displays in each local
language are used for illustrating the
operating procedures. Change the screen
language before using your camcorder if
necessary (p. 65).
• The illustrations used on this manual are
based on the model DCR-HC96E. The
model name is indicated on the bottom of
your camcorder.
• Design and specifications of recording
media and accessories are subject to
change without notice.
Black point
White, red, blue
or green point
About the Carl Zeiss lens
• Exposing the LCD screen, the viewfinder,
or the lens to direct sunlight for long
periods of time may cause malfunctions.
• Do not aim at the sun. Doing so might
cause your camcorder to malfunction.
Take pictures of the sun only in low light
conditions, such as at dusk.
• Your camcorder is equipped with a Carl
Zeiss lens, which was developed jointly
by Carl Zeiss, in Germany, and Sony
Corporation, and produces superior
images. It adopts the MTF measurement
system for video cameras and offers a
quality typical of a Carl Zeiss lens.
MTF= Modulation Transfer Function.
The number value indicates the amount of
light from a subject coming into the lens.
On recording
• Before starting to record, test the
recording function to make sure the
picture and sound are recorded without
any problems.
• Compensation for the contents of
recordings cannot be provided, even if
recording or playback is not possible due
• For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
The lens for your camcorder is T -coated
to suppress unwanted reflections and
faithfully reproduce colors.
4
Table of Contents
Read this first ...........................................................................................2
Getting Started
Changing the language setting .................................................................... 17
Checking the screen indicators (Display guide) .......................................... 17
Step 6: Setting the date and time ...........................................................19
Step 8: Selecting the aspect ratio (16:9 or 4:3) of the recording picture
(DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E) .........................................22
Playback
To use PB zoom
Recording/playback
To check the remaining battery (Battery Info)
To turn off the operation confirmation beep (BEEP)
To use special effects
To initialize the settings (RESET)
Other part names and functions
Continued ,
5
Searching manually (EDIT SEARCH) ........................................................... 35
Reviewing the most recently recorded scenes (Rec review) ....................... 35
Searching quickly for a desired scene (Zero set memory) .......................... 36
Using the Menu
Menu items ............................................................................................42
Settings to adjust your camcorder to the recording conditions (EXPOSURE/
Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo” (BURST/QUALITY/IMAGE SIZE/
Special effects on pictures or additional functions on recording/playback
Settings for editing or playing back in various modes (VAR.SPD PB/
Settings while recording on a tape or other basic settings (REC MODE/
TIME/LANGU. menu .......................................................................65
Dubbing/Editing
Recording pictures from a TV or VCR/DVD device, etc.
Dubbing pictures from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo” .........................73
Dubbing sound to a recorded tape .........................................................74
Deleting recorded pictures from the “Memory Stick Duo” ......................76
Marking images on the “Memory Stick Duo” with specific information
(Print mark/Image protection) .......................................................77
6
Using a Computer
Installing the software and “First Step Guide” on a computer ................85
Creating a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”) .................................90
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting ......................................................................................95
Additional Information
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack ..................................................121
About i.LINK .........................................................................................123
Maintenance and precautions ..............................................................124
Specifications .......................................................................................127
Index .....................................................................................................133
7
GSetttiengpSta1rte:d Checking supplied items
USB cable (1) (p. 78, 82)
Make sure that you have following items
supplied with your camcorder.
number of that item supplied.
• The cassette tape and “Memory Stick Duo” are
not supplied. See page 3, 118, 119, for
compatible cassettes and “Memory Stick Duo”
for your camcorder.
Lens cap (1)
(DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)
(p. 14, 24, 26)
AC Adaptor (1) (p. 9)
• To attach the lens cap
Attach the lens cap to the metal fittings of the
Grip belt, as illustrated below, using the strap.
Mains lead (1) (p. 9)
Handycam Station (1)
(DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E)
(p. 9)
Rechargeable battery pack (1) (p. 9, 121)
NP-FP50 (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E)
Wireless Remote Commander (1) (p. 36)
CD-ROM “Picture Package Ver.1.5.1” (1)
21-pin adaptor (1)
(DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E)
(p. 39)
A button-type lithium battery is already installed.
For the models with the
bottom surfaces only.
mark printed on their
A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 38, 70, 93)
Operating Guide (This manual) (1)
8
Step 2: Charging the battery pack
You can charge the “InfoLITHIUM”
1
Align the terminals of the battery
battery pack (P series) (p. 121) after
attaching it to your camcorder.
pack and your camcorder (1),
then attach the battery pack and
click it into place (2).
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
POWER switch
2
DC IN jack
1
Handycam
Station
DC plug
2
3
Slide the POWER switch in the
direction of the arrow to OFF
(CHG) (The default setting).
To the wall socket
AC Adaptor
Mains lead
For DCR-HC36E:
POWER switch
Connect the AC Adaptor to the
DC IN jack on the Handycam
Station for the DCR-HC44E/
HC46E/HC94E/HC96E or on your
camcorder for the DCR-HC36E.
DC IN jack
DC plug
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E:
DC IN jack
To the wall socket
AC Adaptor
Mains lead
With the v mark facing up
Continued ,
9
Step2: Charging the battery pack (Continued)
For DCR-HC36E:
The CHG (charge) lamp lights up and
charging starts.
• When inserting the camcorder into the
Handycam Station, close the DC IN jack
cover.
With the v mark
facing to the LCD
screen
For DCR-HC36E:
Connect the mains lead to the AC
Adaptor and the wall socket.
DC IN jack
CHG (charge) lamp
4
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E:
Connect the mains lead to the AC
Adaptor and the wall socket.
Insert the camcorder into the
Handycam Station securely, all
the way to the bottom.
DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
The CHG (charge) lamp lights up and
charging starts.
5
The CHG (charge) lamp turns off
when the battery is fully charged.
Disconnect the AC Adaptor from
the DC IN jack.
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E:
Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the
DC IN jack holding both the Handycam
Station and the DC plug.
/CHG
(charge) lamp
DCR-HC44E/HC46E:
CHG (charge) lamp
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
To charge the battery pack using only
the AC Adaptor
Turn off the power, then connect the AC
Adaptor to the DC IN jack on your
camcorder.
• You can operate your camcorder connected to a
power source such as a wall socket as shown in
the illustration. The battery pack will not lose its
charge in this case.
10
To remove the battery pack
POWER switch
1 Slide the POWER switch to OFF
(CHG). Hold down the V BATT
(battery) release lever with one hand.
With the v mark
facing to the LCD
screen
2 Remove the battery in the direction of
the arrow with the other hand.
POWER switch
DC IN jack
AC Adaptor
DC plug
1
2
To the wall socket
Mains lead
VBATT (battery)
release lever
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
To remove your camcorder from the
Handycam Station
Turn off the power, then remove the
camcorder from the Handycam Station
holding both your camcorder and the
Handycam Station.
When storing the battery pack
Fully discharge the battery before storing it
for an extended period (p. 122).
Charging time
Approximate time (min.) required when
you fully charge a fully discharged battery
pack.
Battery pack
Charging time
115
1
NP-FP30*
2
NP-FP50*
125
NP-FP70
NP-FP71
NP-FP90
155
170
220
*1 supplied with DCR-HC36E
*2 supplied with DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E
For DCR-HC36E:
To use an outside power source
You can operate your camcorder using the
power from the wall socket by making the
same connections as you do when charging
the battery pack. The battery pack will not
lose its charge in this case.
Recording time
Approximate time (min.) available when
you use a fully charged battery pack.
Continued ,
11
Step2: Charging the battery pack (Continued)
DCR-HC36E
* Typical recording time shows the time when
you repeat recording start/stop, turning the
power on/off and zooming.
Continuous
recording
time
Typical
recording
time*
Battery pack
DCR-HC94E/HC96E
NP-FP30 (supplied)
85
105
40
50
Continuous
recording
time
Typical
recording
time*
Battery pack
NP-FP50
NP-FP70
NP-FP71
NP-FP90
120
150
60
75
NP-FP50 (supplied)
80
90
95
45
50
50
255
310
125
155
300
370
150
185
NP-FP70
NP-FP71
NP-FP90
175
190
200
95
105
110
455
550
225
275
205
230
235
110
125
130
• All times measured under the following
conditions:
Top: Recording with LCD screen.
Bottom: Recording with viewfinder while the
LCD panel closed.
* Typical recording time shows the time when
you repeat recording start/stop, turning the
power on/off and zooming.
310
345
355
170
190
195
• All times measured under the following
conditions:
Top: Recording with LCD screen.
Middle: When the LCD backlight turns off.
Bottom: Recording with viewfinder while the
LCD panel closed.
* Typical recording time shows the time when
you repeat recording start/stop, turning the
power on/off and zooming.
DCR-HC44E/HC46E
Continuous
recording
time
Typical
recording
time*
Battery pack
NP-FP50 (supplied)
100
115
115
55
65
65
Playing time
Approximate time (min.) available when
you use a fully charged battery pack.
NP-FP70
NP-FP71
NP-FP90
215
240
240
120
130
130
DCR-HC36E
255
290
290
140
160
160
LCD panel
opened
LCD panel
closed
Battery pack
385
435
435
210
240
240
NP-FP30 (supplied)
NP-FP50
90
125
265
315
475
110
160
330
395
580
NP-FP70
• All times measured under the following
conditions:
Top: Recording with LCD screen.
Middle: When the LCD backlight turns off.
Bottom: Recording with viewfinder while the
LCD panel closed.
NP-FP71
NP-FP90
12
DCR-HC44E/HC46E
On the AC Adaptor
• Use the nearby wall socket when using the AC
Adaptor. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the
wall socket immediately if any malfunction
occurs while using your camcorder.
• Do not use the AC Adaptor placed in a narrow
space, such as between a wall and furniture.
• Do not short-circuit the DC plug of the AC
Adaptor or battery terminal with any metallic
objects. This may cause a malfunction.
LCD panel
opened*
LCD panel
closed
Battery pack
NP-FP50 (supplied)
NP-FP70
120
255
300
455
150
310
370
550
NP-FP71
NP-FP90
* When the LCD backlight turns on.
PRECAUTION
DCR-HC94E/HC96E
• Even if your camcorder is turned off, AC power
(mains) is still supplied to it while connected to
the wall socket via the AC Adaptor.
LCD panel
Battery pack
LCD panel
closed
opened*
NP-FP50 (supplied)
NP-FP70
115
240
290
435
140
295
350
525
NP-FP71
NP-FP90
* When the LCD backlight turns on.
On the battery pack
• Before changing the battery pack, slide the
POWER switch to OFF (CHG).
• The CHG (charge) lamp flashes during
charging, or the Battery Info (p. 31) will not be
correctly displayed under the following
conditions.
– The battery pack is not attached correctly.
– The battery pack is damaged.
– The battery pack is worn-out (For Battery
Info only).
• The power will not be supplied from the battery
as long as the AC Adaptor is connected to the
DC IN jack of your camcorder or the Handycam
Station supplied with the DCR-HC44E/HC46E/
HC94E/HC96E, even when the mains lead is
disconnected from the wall socket.
On the charging/recording/playback time
• Times measured with the camcorder at 25°C
(77°F). (10 - 30 °C (50 - 86°F) is
recommended.)
• The recording and playback time will be shorter
when you use your camcorder in low
temperatures.
• The recording and playback time will be shorter
depending on the conditions under which you
use your camcorder.
13
Step 3: Turning the power on and holding your
camcorder firmly
To record or play back, slide the POWER
switch repeatedly to turn on the respective
lamp.
When using it for the first time, the
[CLOCK SET] screen appears (p. 19).
Lamps that light up
CAMERA-TAPE: To record on a tape.
CAMERA-MEMORY: To record on a
“Memory Stick Duo.”
PLAY/EDIT: To play or edit pictures.
• After you have set the date and time
([CLOCK SET], p. 19), the next time you
turn on the power of your camcorder, the
current date and time will be displayed on
the LCD screen for a few seconds.
POWER
switch
2
3
Hold the camcorder correctly.
1
Slide the POWER switch
repeatedly in the direction of the
arrow to turn on the respective
lamp.
For DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E:
Remove the lens cap by pressing both
knobs on the sides of the cap.
Ensure a good grip, then fasten
the Grip belt.
For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
The lens cover opens automatically
when the POWER switch is set to
CAMERA-TAPE or CAMERA-
MEMORY.
4
1
2
3
If the POWER
switch is set to OFF
(CHG), slide it while
pressing the green
button.
14
To turn off the power
Slide the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).
For DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E:
Attach the lens cap after turning off the
power.
• At the time of purchase, the power will be set to
turn off automatically if you leave your
camcorder without any operation attempted for
approximately 5 minutes, to save battery power
([A.SHUT OFF], p. 64).
• If warning messages appear on the screen,
follow the instructions (p. 114).
15
Step 4: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder
The LCD panel
The viewfinder
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the
camcorder (1), then rotate it to the best
angle to record or play (2).
You can view pictures using the viewfinder
to avoid wearing down the battery, or when
the picture seen on the LCD screen is poor.
DISP/BATT INFO
Viewfinder
180 degrees
(max.)
2
1
90 degrees to
the camcorder
lever
Move it until the picture is
90 degrees
(max.)
clear.
• Do not press the buttons on the LCD frame
accidentally when you open or adjust the LCD
panel.
• If you rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees to the
lens side, you can close the LCD panel with the
LCD screen facing out. This is convenient
during playback operations.
• You can adjust the brightness of the viewfinder
backlight by selecting [LCD/VF SET] - [VF
B.LIGHT] (p. 62).
• You can adjust the [FADER] and the
[EXPOSURE] setting using the viewfinder
(p. 56).
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
To turn off the LCD backlight to make
the battery last longer
Press and hold DISP/BATT INFO for a few
seconds until
appears.
This setting is practical when you use your
camcorder in bright conditions or where
you want to save battery power. The
recorded picture will not be affected by the
setting. To turn on the LCD backlight, press
and hold DISP/BATT INFO for a few
seconds until
disappears.
• See [LCD/VF SET] - [LCD BRIGHT] (p. 62) to
adjust the brightness of the LCD screen.
16
Step 5: Using the touch panel
You can play back recorded pictures
(p. 27), or change the settings (p. 40) using
the touch panel.
Changing the language setting
You can change the on-screen displays to
show messages in a specified language.
Select the screen language in
Place your hand on the rear side of
the LCD panel to support it. Then,
touch the buttons displayed on the
screen.
[LANGUAGE] on the
(TIME/
LANGU.) menu (p. 40, 65).
Checking the screen indicators
(Display guide)
DISP/BATT INFO
DCR-HC36E/
HC44E/HC46E
DCR-HC94E/
HC96E
You can easily check the meaning of each
indicator (p. 34) that appears on the LCD
screen.
1
Touch
.
60min
–:––:––
DISP
GUIDE
MENU
TELE
MACRO
EXPO-
SURE
1/3
SPOT
FOCUS
FADER
Touch the button on the LCD screen.
Touch [MENU] during Easy Handycam
operation (p. 24).
• Perform the same actions as explained above
when you press the buttons on the LCD frame.
• Be careful not to press buttons on the LCD
frame accidentally while using the touch panel.
• If the buttons on the touch panel do not work
correctly, adjust the LCD screen
2
Touch [DISP GUIDE].
(CALIBRATION) (p. 125).
• Dots in lines may appear on the LCD screen, but
this is not a malfunction. These dots are not
recorded.
Select area for guide.
DISP GUIDE
END
The indicators vary depending on the
settings.
To hide the screen indicators
Press DISP/BATT INFO to toggle the
screen indicators (such as time code) on or
off.
Continued ,
17
Step 5: Using the touch panel (Continued)
3
Touch the area including the
indicator that you want to check.
DISP GUIDE
END
FOCUS:
MANUAL
PROGRAM AE:
SPOTLIGHT
STEADYSHOT:
OFF
1/2
The meanings of the indicators in the
area are listed on the screen. If you
cannot find the indicator you want to
check, touch
/
to toggle.
When you touch
, the screen returns
to the area selecting display.
To finish the operation
Touch [END].
18
Step 6: Setting the date and time
Set the date and time when using this
camcorder for the first time. If you do not
3
Select [CLOCK SET] with
then touch
/
,
set the date and time, the [CLOCK SET]
screen appears every time you turn on your
camcorder or change the POWER switch
position.
.
–:––:––
CLOCK SET
DATE
2006
• If you do not use your camcorder for about 3
months, the built-in rechargeable battery gets
discharged and the date and time settings may
be cleared from the memory. In that case,
charge the rechargeable battery and then set the
date and time again (p. 126).
Y
1
M
1
D
0: 00
OK
4
Set [Y] (year) with
touch
/
, then
.
You can set any year up to the year
2079.
–:––:––
CLOCK SET
DATE
2006Y
1
M
1
D
0: 00
OK
POWER switch
Skip to step 4 when you set the clock for
the first time.
5
Set [M] (month), [D] (day), hour
and minute, then touch
.
The clock starts.
1
Touch
t [MENU].
60min
–:––:––
• The date and time are not displayed while
recording, but they are automatically recorded
on the tape, and can be displayed during
playback (see page 63 for [DATA CODE]
(During Easy Handycam operation, you can set
only [DATE/TIME])).
CAMERA SET
PROGRAM AE
SPOT METER
EXPOSURE
OK
2
Select
with
(TIME/LANGU.) menu
, then touch
/
.
60min
–:––:––
DISP OUTPUT
MENU ROTATE
A. SHUT OFF
CLOCK SET
––:––:––
WORLD
PROGRAM AE
LANGUAGE
OK
19
Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick
Duo”
Cassette tape
2
Insert a cassette with its window
facing outwards, then press
.
You can use mini DV
(p. 118).
cassettes only
• The recordable time varies depending on
Push the center of the back
of the cassette lightly.
Window
[
REC MODE] (p. 61).
1
Slide and hold the
EJECT lever in the direction of the
arrow and open the lid.
OPEN/
OPEN/EJECT lever
Cassette compartment
The cassette compartment
automatically slides back in.
• Do not force the cassette
compartment closed by pressing the
portion marked {DO NOT PUSH} while
it is sliding in. It may cause a
malfunction.
Lid
The cassette compartment automatically
comes out and opens up.
3
Close the lid.
To eject the cassette
Open the lid following the same procedure
as described in Step 1 and remove the
cassette.
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
Do not insert/eject the cassette while your
camcorder is on the Handycam Station. This
may cause a malfunction.
20
DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E:
“Memory Stick Duo”
Access lamp
You can use only a “Memory Stick Duo”
marked with
or
(p. 119).
• The number and time of recordable pictures
varies depending on the image quality or the
image size. For details, see page 52.
1
2
Open the LCD panel.
With the v mark facing to
the LCD screen
• If you force the “Memory Stick Duo” into
the slot in the wrong direction, the “Memory
Stick Duo,” the “Memory Stick Duo” slot,
or image data may be damaged.
To eject a “Memory Stick Duo”
Lightly push in once and slide out the
“Memory Stick Duo” alongside the
camcorder body.
Insert the “Memory Stick Duo”
into the “Memory Stick Duo” slot
in the right direction until it clicks.
• Do not remove the “Memory Stick Duo”
forcibly with the fingers as it may be damaged.
DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
Access lamp
• When the access lamp is lit or flashing, your
camcorder is reading/writing data. Do not shake
or knock your camcorder, turn the power off,
eject the “Memory Stick Duo,” or remove the
battery pack. Otherwise, image data may be
damaged.
• When inserting or ejecting the “Memory Stick
Duo,” be careful that the “Memory Stick Duo”
does not pop out and drop.
With the v mark facing to
the LCD screen
21
Step 8: Selecting the aspect ratio (16:9 or 4:3)
of the recording picture (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/
HC94E/HC96E)
• When viewing pictures recorded in 16:9 aspect
ratio with [TV TYPE] set to [4:3], pictures may
appear rough depending on the subject (p. 39).
By recording in the 16:9 (wide) mode, you
can enjoy wide-angle, high-quality pictures.
• If you intend to view pictures on a wide TV,
recording in the 16:9 (wide) mode is
recommended.
Recording a moving picture or still
image on the “Memory Stick Duo”
1 Set the POWER switch to CAMERA-
MEMORY.
The aspect ratio of the picture switches
to 4:3.
2 Press WIDE SELECT to select the
WIDE SELECT button POWER switch
• If you record movies (MPEG MOVIE EX) in
the 16:9 (wide) mode, black bands appear at the
top and bottom of the picture when they are
played back.
• For the number of recordable pictures, see page
52.
Selecting the aspect ratio for
recording movies on a tape
Be sure to set the POWER switch to
CAMERA-TAPE.
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E:
Still images will be fixed to image size [0.7M]
(
) in the 16:9 (wide) mode. In the 4:3
mode, you can select up to [1.0M] (
• For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
).
Press WIDE SELECT repeatedly to
select the desired screen aspect
ratio.
Still images will be fixed to image size [2.3M]
) in the 16:9 (wide) mode. In the 4:3
mode, you can select up to [3.0M] ( ).
(
16:9*
4:3*
* When viewing on the LCD screen. It may be
different in the viewfinder.
• Differences in the angle of view between 4:3
and 16:9 vary depending on the zoom position.
• If you play back a picture on TV, set [TV
TYPE] for playback in the aspect ratio of the
TV (p. 39).
22
23
RecordinEg/PalasybyackRecording/Playback (Easy Handycam)
adjusted, which frees you from detailed adjustments. The screen font size increases for easy
viewing.
A
E
DCR-HC36E/
HC44E/HC46E
DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E:
Remove the lens cap (p. 14).
If the POWER switch is set
to OFF (CHG), slide it
while pressing the green
button.
DCR-HC94E/
HC96E
DCR-HC36E:
D
F
B
C
Movies
Still images (4:3)
1
Slide the POWER
switch E to turn on
the CAMERA-TAPE
lamp.
1
Slide the POWER
switch E to turn on
theCAMERA-MEMORY
lamp.
2
3
Press EASY A.
2
3
Press EASY A.
appears on the screen B.
appears on the screen B.
2
Press REC START/STOP F (or
C) to start recording.*
Press PHOTO D to record.*
1
3.0M
30
60min
EASY
60min EASY
REC
MENU
MENU
Flashing t Lit
Press and hold lightly
to adjust the focus.
Press fully to record.
The indicator changes [STBY] to [REC].
To stop recording, press F again.
When
disappears, the image has
been recorded.
*1 Movies are recorded in SP (Standard Play) mode on a cassette.
*2 Still images are recorded in [FINE] quality on a “Memory Stick Duo.”
24
Playing back movies/still images
Slide the POWER switch E to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp. Touch the
buttons on the screen B as follows.
Movies
Still images
Touch
, then touch
Touch
t
/
to start playback.
to select a picture.
A
C
B
C
A
MENU
B
A Stop
B Play/Pause toggles
C Rewind/Fast forward
A Tape playback
B Previous/Next
C Delete (p. 76)
x To cancel Easy Handycam operation
Press EASY A again.
disappears from the screen.
x Adjustable menu settings during Easy Handycam operation
Touch [MENU] to display adjustable menu settings. See page 41 for details on settings.
• Almost all the settings return to the default setting automatically (p. 42).
•
is not displayed during Easy Handycam operation.
• Cancel Easy Handycam operation if you want to add any effects or settings to the images. Almost all
the settings are returned to the previous status.
x Unavailable buttons during Easy Handycam
During Easy Handycam operation, the following buttons are unavailable, since the items
not available during Easy Handycam are attempted.
• BACK LIGHT button (p. 29)
• PHOTO button (in the CAMERA-TAPE mode) (p. 26)
• REC START/STOP button (in the CAMERA-MEMORY mode) (p. 26).
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
Pressing and holding DISP/BATT INFO button (p. 16)
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
WIDE SELECT button (in the CAMERA-MEMORY mode) (p. 22)
25
Recording
Lens cap (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)
Remove the lens cap by pressing both knobs on the sides of the cap.
Lens cover (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
Opens in accordance with the setting of the POWER switch.
PHOTO
DCR-HC36E:
POWER switch
REC START/STOP A
REC START/STOP B
1
Slide the POWER switch in the direction of the arrow repeatedly to turn on
the respective lamp to select a recording medium.
If the POWER
switch is set to OFF
(CHG), slide it
while pressing the
green button.
To record on a tape, light up the
CAMERA-TAPE lamp.
To record on a “Memory Stick Duo,”
light up the CAMERA-MEMORY lamp.
2
Start recording.
Movies
Still images
Press REC START/STOP A (or
B).
Press and hold PHOTO lightly to
adjust the focus (A), then press it
fully (B).
60min
REC
60min
A
3.0M
The indicator (A) changes [STBY]
(tape only) to [REC].
Flashing t Lit
• The sound of a movie (MPEG MOVIE EX)
recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo” will be
monaural.
A shutter sound is heard. When
disappears, the image has been recorded.
To stop movie recording
Press REC START/STOP again.
To check the latest recording on a
“Memory Stick Duo”
• While recording movies on a tape, or while in
standby mode, you can record a still image on a
“Memory Stick Duo” by pressing PHOTO fully.
Still images will be fixed to image size [0.2M]
in 16:9 screen (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E), or [VGA (0.3M)] in 4:3 screen.
Touch
. To delete the picture, touch
t [YES].
26
Playback
1
Slide the POWER switch in the direction of the arrow
repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
2
Start playing back.
Movies
Still images
On a Tape:
Touch
start playback.
Touch
.
, then touch
to
The most recently recorded image is
displayed.
A
B
C
A
C
P-MENU
B
A Tape playback
B Previous/Next
C Index screen display
• When a “Memory Stick Duo” is inserted,
touch to display is not
A Stop
B Play/Pause toggles as you touch it
• Playback automatically stops if pause is
engaged for more than 3 minutes.
.
C Rewind/Fast forward
displayed when an inserted “Memory Stick
Duo” contains no image data.
On a “Memory Stick Duo”:
Touch
select a picture with , then
touch
t
/
to
.
Touch
. Touch one of the pictures to
To adjust the volume
back to the single display mode.
Touch
t [VOLUME], then
/
to adjust the volume.
• If you cannot find [VOLUME] in
[MENU] (p. 40).
, touch
B
C
A
Touch and hold
playback (Picture Search), or
while fast forwarding or rewinding the tape
(Skip Scan).
• You can play back in various modes ([
SPD PB], p. 60).
/
during
A Previous/Next 6 pictures
the index screen.
C Movie icon
/
VAR.
To view pictures in other folders, touch
t
folder with
(p. 55).
t [PB FOLDER], select a
To display pictures on a “Memory
Stick Duo” on the Index screen
/
, then touch
27
Functions used for recording/playback, etc.
2
Recording
To use zoom ..................... 2 5
Move the power zoom lever 2 slightly for
a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster
zoom.
1
Wider range of view: (Wide angle)
For DCR-HC36E:
6
3
Close view: (Telephoto)
5
4
• You cannot change the zoom speed with the
zoom buttons 5 on the LCD frame.
• The minimum possible distance between
camcorder and subject while maintaining sharp
focus is about 1 cm (about 13/32 in.) for wide
angle and about 80 cm (about 2 5/8 feet) for
telephoto.
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E:
• You can set [DIGITAL ZOOM] (p. 50) if you
want to zoom to a level greater than the
following:
6
3
– 20 × (DCR-HC36E)
– 12 × (DCR-HC44E/HC46E)
– 10 × (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
• Be sure to keep your finger on the power zoom
lever. If you move your finger off the power
zoom lever, the operation sound of the power
zoom lever may also be recorded.
5
4
For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
To use the flash (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
.......................................... 7
6
7
8
Press (flash) repeatedly to select an
appropriate setting.
No indication (Auto flash):
Automatically flashes when there is
insufficient ambient light.
r
(Forced flash): Always uses the flash
regardless of the surrounding brightness.
r
5
4
(No flash): Records without flash.
28
• The recommended distance to the subject when
using the built-in flash is 0.3 to 2.5 m (1 to 8
feet).
• Remove any dust from the surface of the flash
lamp before using it. Flash effect may be
impaired if heat discoloration or dust obscures
the lamp.
• The NightShot and Super NightShot function
use infrared light. Therefore, do not cover the
infrared port 1 with your fingers or other
objects. Remove the conversion lens (optional)
if it is attached.
• Adjust the focus manually ([FOCUS], p. 47)
when it is hard to focus automatically.
• The flash charge lamp flickers when charging
the flash, and remains lit when the battery
charge is complete (In the CAMERA-TAPE
mode, it takes a while to fully charge the flash
lamp).
• If you use the flash in bright places such as
not be effective.
• Do not use these functions in bright places. This
may cause a malfunction.
To adjust the exposure for backlit
subjects (BACK LIGHT).............. 6
To adjust the exposure for backlit subjects,
press BACK LIGHT 6 to display .. To
cancel the back light function, press BACK
LIGHT again.
• Attaching a conversion lens (optional) may
create a shadow.
• You can change the brightness of the flash by
setting [FLASH LEVEL], or you can prevent
the redeye by setting [REDEYE REDUC], in
[FLASH SET] (p. 48).
To adjust the focus for an off center
subject (SPOT FOCUS) .............. 4
See [SPOT FOCUS] on page 47.
To record in dark places (NightShot
plus) (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)
......................................... 3
To fix the exposure for the selected
subject (Flexible spot meter) ...... 4
Set the NIGHTSHOT PLUS switch 3 to
ON. (
and [“NIGHTSHOT PLUS”]
appear.)
• To record an image brighter, use Super
NightShot plus function (p. 48).
To record an image more faithful to the original
colors, use Color Slow Shutter function (p. 49).
• The NightShot plus and Super NightShot plus
function use infrared light. Therefore, do not
cover the infrared port 1 with your fingers or
other objects. Remove the conversion lens
(optional) if it is attached.
• Adjust the focus manually ([FOCUS], p. 47)
when it is hard to focus automatically.
• Do not use these functions in bright places. This
may cause a malfunction.
To record in dark places (NightShot)
(DCR-HC94E/HC96E)................ 8
Set the NIGHTSHOT switch 8 to ON.
(
and [“NIGHTSHOT”] appear.)
• To record an image brighter, use Super
NightShot function (p. 49).
To record an image brighter in color in dim
light, use Color Slow Shutter function (p. 49).
Continued ,
29
Functions used for recording/playback, etc. (Continued)
To record in mirror mode........... qh
Open the LCD panel qh 90 degrees to the
camcorder (1), then rotate it 180 degrees
to the lens side (2).
9
q;
2
qs
qa
1
For DCR-HC36E:
qd
• A mirror-image of the subject appears on the
LCD screen, but the picture will be normal
when recorded.
qh
2
To use a tripod ....................... qj
Attach the tripod (optional: the length of the
screw must be less than 5.5 mm (7/32 in.))
to the tripod receptacle qj using a tripod
screw.
5
4
qg qf
To use a Shoulder belt .............. qs
Attach the Shoulder belt (optional) to its
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
designated hook qs.
qd
qh
2
Playback
To play back the images in sequence
(SLIDE SHOW)........................ 4
See [SLIDE SHOW] on page 56.
5
To use PB zoom ................. 2 5
4
qg qf
You can magnify pictures from about 1.1 to
5 times the original size.
Magnification can be adjusted with the
power zoom lever 2 or the zoom buttons
5 on the LCD frame.
qj
1 Play back the picture you want to
magnify.
2 Magnify the picture with T (Telephoto).
3 Touch the screen at the point you want
to display in the center of the displayed
frame.
4 Adjust the magnification with W (Wide
angle)/T (Telephoto).
30
Other part names and functions
I Remote sensor
To cancel, touch [END].
• You cannot change the zoom speed with the
zoom buttons 5 on the LCD frame.
Point the Remote Commander (p. 36)
towards the remote sensor to operate
your camcorder.
Recording/playback
J Recording lamp (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
The recording lamp lights up in red
during recording (p. 64).
To check the remaining battery
(Battery Info)......................... qd
tape or battery power is low.
Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG), then
press DISP/BATT INFO qd. The battery
information appears for about 7 seconds.
You can view the battery information for up
to 20 seconds by pressing DISP/BATT
INFO again while the battery information is
displayed.
K Internal stereo microphone
For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
An Active Interface Shoe compatible
microphone will take precedence when
connected (p. 74).
O Speaker
Remaining battery (approx.)
Playback sound come out from the
speaker.
• For how to adjust the volume, see page 27.
Recording capacity (approx.)
To turn off the operation confirmation
beep (BEEP).......................... 4
See [BEEP] on page 64.
To use special effects .............. 4
See
(PICT.APPLI.) menu on page 55.
To initialize the settings
(RESET) ............................... qf
Press RESET qf to initialize all the
settings, including the setting of the date
and time.
(Menu items customized on Personal Menu
are not initialized.)
31
Indicators displayed during recording/playback
Recording movies
Recording still images
In the CAMERA-TAPE mode
1
2
3
4
5
8
1
90
qa
60min
101
FINE
3.0M
11
P-MENU
6
7
qs 7
A Remaining battery (approx.)
H Recording folder (55)
B Recording mode (SP or LP) (61)
I Image size (22, 52) (DCR-HC44E/
HC46E/HC94E/HC96E)
C Recording status ([STBY] (standby) or
[REC] (recording))
J Quality (
or
) (52)
minute: second)
K “Memory Stick Duo” indicator and the
number of images that can be recorded
(approx.)
Playback: Tape counter (hour: minute:
second)/Time code (hour: minute:
second: frame)
L Review button (26)
E Recording capacity of the tape (approx.)
Data code during recording
(64)
The date/time during recording and the
camera setting data will be recorded
automatically. They do not appear on the
screen during recording, but you can check
them as [DATA CODE] during playback
(p. 63).
F END SEARCH/EDIT SEARCH/Rec
review display switch button (35)
G Personal Menu button (40)
In the CAMERA-MEMORY mode
B
C
A
D
E
A Recording folder (55)
B Estimated recordable time
C Movie size (54)
D Recording start indicator
(appears for about 5 seconds)
E Review button (26)
32
( ) is a reference page.
The indicators during recording will not be recorded.
Viewing movies
On a tape
Viewing still images
1
2
qd
4
5
1
qg 9
qh qj
3.0M
MEMORY PLAY
qk
ql
wdwf
w;
wa
ws
7
qf
M Tape transport indicator
7
O Data file name
N Video operation buttons (27)
P Picture number/Total number of
recorded pictures in the current
playback folder
On a “Memory Stick Duo”
Q Playback folder (55)
D
E
R Previous/Next folder icon
0:00:00
A
The following indicators appear when the first
or last picture of the current folder is
B
displayed and when there are multiple folders
on the same “Memory Stick Duo.”
F
Touch
folder.
to move to the previous
:
C
Touch
to move to the next folder.
:
:
A Data file name
Touch
/
to move to either
B Play/Pause button (27)
C Previous/Next image button (27)
D Image size (54)
E Playing time
F Previous/Next scene button
A movie file will be divided into a maximum
of 60 scenes. The number of scenes divided
depends on the length of the movie. After
selecting a scene from which to start the
the previous or the next folder.
S Image delete button (76)
T Tape playback select button (27)
U Previous/Next image button (27)
V Index screen display button (27)
W Image protection mark (77)
X Print mark (77)
playback, touch
to play back.
Continued ,
33
( ) is a reference page.
Indicators displayed during
recording/playback (Continued)
Center
Indicators when you made
changes
Indicator
Meaning
Night Shot/NightShot
plus (29)
You can use the [DISP GUIDE] (p. 17) to
check the function of each indicator that
appears on the LCD screen.
• Some of the indicators may not appear when
you use [DISP GUIDE].
Super NightShot/Super
NightShot plus (48)
Color Slow Shutter (49)
Upper left
Upper right
PictBridge connecting
(78)
E Z
Warning (113)
Bottom
+
3
Indicator
Meaning
Bottom
Upper left
Indicator
Center
AE SHIFT (47)
Picture effect (58)
Digital effect (56)
Manual focus (47)
PROGRAM AE (45)
Meaning
9
AUDIO MODE (61)
Continuous photo
recording (51)
Sharpness (47)
Backlight (29)
Self-timer recording (49)
WIDE SELECT (22, 50)
.
Interval photo recording
(59)
n
White balance (46)
FLD/FRAME (52)
SteadyShot off (51)
Flash light (48)
Frame recording (58)
Progressive recording
(51)
Upper right
Zebra (49)
Tele macro (48)
Indicator
Meaning
Flexible spot meter (45)/
EXPOSURE (46)
A/V t DV OUT
(63, 93)
Panel off (56)
DV input (70)
DV output (67)
Other indicator
i.LINK connection
(67, 70)
Indicator
Meaning
Zero set memory (36)
Slide show (56)
Information (114)
LCD backlight off (16)
34
Searching for the starting point
Make sure that the CAMERA-TAPE
lamp lights up (p. 26).
Searching manually
(EDIT SEARCH)
You can search for the start point to start
the next recording while viewing the
pictures on the screen. The sound is not
played back during the search.
Searching for the last scene of
the most recent recording (END
SEARCH)
[END SEARCH] will not work once you
eject the cassette after you have recorded on
the tape.
1
Touch
.
60min
STBY
0:00:00
Touch
t
.
60min
END SEARCH
1
0:00:00
EXECUTING
EDIT
CANCEL
2
Touch and hold
backward)/
(to go
(to go forward)
Touch here to cancel the operation.
and release it at the point where
you want the recording to start.
The last scene of the most recent
recording is played back for about 5
seconds, and the camcorder enters the
standby mode at the point where the last
recording has finished.
Reviewing the most recently
recorded scenes (Rec review)
• [END SEARCH] will not work correctly when
there is a blank section between recorded
sections on the tape.
You can view about 2 seconds of the scene
recorded just before you stopped the tape.
• You can also select [END SEARCH] from the
menu. When the PLAY/EDIT lamp lights up,
select the [END SEARCH] short-cut in Personal
Menu (p. 40).
Touch
t
.
60min
STBY
0:00:00
EDIT
The last 2 seconds (approx.) of the most
recently recorded scene are played back.
Then, your camcorder is set to the
standby.
35
Remote Commander
*2 Not available during Easy Handycam
operation.
Remove the insulation sheet before using
the Remote Commander.
• Aim the Remote Commander towards the
remote sensor to operate your camcorder
(p. 31).
Insulation sheet
• To change the battery, see page 126.
Searching quickly for a desired
scene (Zero set memory)
6
7
8
1
q;
1
During playback, press ZERO
SET MEMORY 5 at a point you
want to locate later on.
2
3
The tape counter is reset to “0:00:00”
and
appears on the screen.
4
5
60min
0:00:00
9
P-MENU
If the tape counter is not displayed,
press DISPLAY 9.
1
A PHOTO* (p. 26)
The on-screen image when you press this
button will be recorded onto the “Memory
Stick Duo” as a still image.
2
Press STOP 4 when you want to
stop playback.
2
B SEARCH M. (p. 37)*
2
C . >*
D Video control buttons (Rewind,
Playback, Fast-forward, Pause, Stop,
Slow) (p. 27)
Press mREW 4.
The tape stops automatically when the
tape counter reaches “0:00:00.”
2
E ZERO SET MEMORY*
F Transmitter
The tape counter returns to the time
code display, and the zero set memory
display disappears.
G REC START/STOP (p. 24, 26)
H Power zoom (p. 28, 30)
I DISPLAY (p. 17)
2
J Memory control buttons (Index* , –/+,
Memory playback) (p. 27)
*1 Not available during Easy Handycam operation
with the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-
TAPE.
36
To cancel the operation
Press STOP 4.
• The Date search will not function correctly
when there is a blank section between recorded
sections on the tape.
4
Press PLAY 4.
Playback starts from the point
designated “0:00:00” on the tape
counter.
To cancel the operation
Press ZERO SET MEMORY 5 again
before rewinding.
• There may be a discrepancy of several seconds
between the time code and the tape counter.
• Zero set memory will not function correctly if
there is a blank section between recorded
sections on the tape.
Searching for a scene by date of
recording (Date search)
You can locate the point where the
recording date changes.
1
Slide the POWER switch
repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/
EDIT lamp.
2
3
Press SEARCH M. 2.
Press .(previous)/>(next)
3 to select a recording date.
60min
0:00:00:00
30min
DATE -01
SEACH
P.MENU
37
Playing the picture on a TV
You can connect your camcorder to the input jack of a TV or a VCR using the A/V connecting
cable (1) or the A/V connecting cable with S VIDEO (2). Connect your camcorder to the
wall socket using the supplied AC Adaptor for this operation (p. 9). Refer also to the
instruction manuals supplied with the devices to be connected.
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
Do not insert/eject the cassette while your camcorder is on the Handycam Station. This may cause a
malfunction.
DCR-HC36E:
A/V OUT jack
1
(Yellow)
(White)
(Red)
A/V OUT
VCR or TV
To S VIDEO jack
2
: Signal flow
DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
A/V or A/V OUT jack
1
(Yellow)
(White)
(Red)
A/V
VCR or TV
To S VIDEO jack
2
: Signal flow
38
• On some 4:3 TVs, the still image recorded in 4:3
aspect ratio may not appear in full screen. This
is not a malfunction.
A A/V connecting cable (supplied)
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
The Handycam Station and your camcorder
are both equipped with A/V jacks (p. 80).
Connect the A/V connecting cable either to
the Handycam Station or to your camcorder,
depending on your setup.
B A/V connecting cable with S
VIDEO (optional)
When connecting to another device via the S
VIDEO jack, by using the A/V connecting
cable with an S VIDEO cable, pictures can be
reproduced more faithfully than with the
supplied A/V cable connection.
• When you play back a picture recorded in 16:9
aspect ratio on a 4:3 TV not compatible with the
16:9 signal, set [TV TYPE] to [4:3].
Connect the white and red plugs (left/right
audio) and S VIDEO plug (S VIDEO
case, the yellow (standard video) plug
connection is not necessary. S VIDEO
connection only will not output audio.
When your TV is monaural (Only one
audio input jack)
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V
connecting cable to the video input jack and
connect the white (left channel) or the red
(right channel) plug to the audio input jack
of your TV or VCR.
• You can display the time code on the TV screen
by setting [DISP OUTPUT] to [V-OUT/
PANEL] (p. 64).
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
Do not connect A/V connecting cable to both
the Handycam Station and your camcorder at
the same time, as image disturbance may occur.
When connecting your camcorder to a
TV through a VCR
Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN
input on the VCR. Set the input selector on
the VCR to LINE (VIDEO 1, VIDEO 2,
etc.), if the VCR has an input selector.
If your TV/VCR has a 21-pin adaptor
(EUROCONNECTOR)
You need the 21-pin adaptor to connect
your camcorder to a TV for viewing
recorded images. This adaptor is designed
for output use only.
This output only adaptor is supplied with
the DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E
To set the aspect ratio according to
the connected TV (16:9/4:3) (DCR-
HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E)
models with the
label on the bottom
panel but not with the DCR-HC36E model.
Change the aspect ratio of the image
according to the screen size of your TV.
1 Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to turn
on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
TV/VCR
2 Touch
(STANDARD SET) t [TV TYPE] t
[16:9] or [4:3] t
t [MENU] t
.
• When you set [TV TYPE] to [4:3], or when the
picture’s aspect ratio switches between 16:9 and
4:3, the image may jitter.
39
Using the Menu
Using the menu items
Follow the instructions below to use each of the menu items listed after this page.
1
Slide the POWER switch in the direction of the arrow
repeatedly to turn on the respective lamp.
CAMERA-TAPE lamp:
settings on a tape
settings on a “Memory Stick
CAMERA-MEMORY lamp:
Duo”
PLAY/EDIT lamp: settings for viewing/editing
2
Touch the LCD screen to select the menu item.
Unavailable items will be grayed out.
x To use the short-cuts of Personal Menu
On Personal Menu, short-cuts for frequently used menu items are added.
• You can customize Personal Menu as you like (p. 65).
1 Touch
.
STBY
60min
0:00:00
DISP
GUIDE
MENU
TELE
MACRO
EXPO-
SURE
1/3
SPOT
FOCUS
FADER
2 Touch the desired item.
If the desired item is not displayed on the screen, touch
/
until the item is displayed.
3 Select the desired setting, then touch
.
x To use menu items
You can customize menu items that are not added to Personal Menu.
1
2
3
4
0:00:00
0:00:00
60min
STBY
STBY
ZEBRA
0:00:00
60min
STBY
STEADYSHOT: ON
0:00:00
60min
STBY
STEADYSHOT: OFF
60min
SELF-TIMER
DIGITAL ZOOM
CAMERA SET
STEADYSHOT
PROGRES. RECON
D.EFFECT
PROGRAM AE
SPOT METER
EXPOSURE
FADER
1 Touch
t [MENU].
The menu index screen appears.
2 Select the desired menu.
Touch
/
to select the item, then touch
. (The process in step 3 is the same as that
in step 2.)
3 Select the desired item.
• You can also touch the item directly to select it.
4 Customize the item.
40
After finishing the settings, touch
If you decide not to change the setting, touch
t
(close) to hide the menu screen.
to return to the previous screen.
x To use menu items during Easy Handycam operation
is not displayed during Easy Handycam operation (p. 24).
STBY
60min EASY
MENU
1 Touch [MENU].
The menu index screen appears.
2 Select the desired menu.
3 Change your item setting.
After finishing the settings, touch
.
If you decide not to change the setting, touch
to return to the previous screen.
• Cancel Easy Handycam operation to use menu items normally (p. 25).
41
Available menu items (z) vary depending on which lamp is lit.
During Easy Handycam operation, the following settings are
automatically applied (p. 24).
Menu items
TAPE
MEMORY PLAY/EDIT
Easy Handycam
CAMERA SET menu (p. 45)
PROGRAM AE
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
–
z
z
z
z
z
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
AUTO
–
AUTO
AUTO
–
SPOT METER
EXPOSURE
WHITE BAL.
SHARPNESS*
1
AUTO SHUTTER
ON
OFF
–
1
AE SHIFT*
SPOT FOCUS
FOCUS
AUTO
TELE MACRO
OFF
1
8
FLASH SET*
* /OFF
2
SUPER NSPLUS*
OFF
OFF
ON
1
SUPER NS*
–
NS LIGHT
COLOR SLOW S
z
–
OFF
1
ZEBRA*
z
z
–
OFF
7
SELF-TIMER
z*
DIGITAL ZOOM
WIDE SELECT*
OFF
4:3
3
–
STEADYSHOT
PROGRES.REC*
–
–
ON
OFF
1
MEMORY SET menu (p. 51)
5
5
OFF* /FINE/z* /
STILL SET
–
z
z
3
FIELD*
MOVIE SET
ALL ERASE
FORMAT
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
z
–
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
–
z
z
z
z
z
–
–
SERIES
–
FILE NO.
NEW FOLDER
REC FOLDER
PB FOLDER
8
–*
–*
8
42
TAPE
MEMORY PLAY/EDIT
Easy Handycam
PICT.APPLI. menu (p. 55)
FADER
z
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
z
–
–
–
–
z
z
z
–
OFF
–
OFF
OFF
OFF
–
OFF
ON
–
SLIDE SHOW
D. EFFECT
z
z
z
z
–
PICT. EFFECT
1
FRAME REC*
5
SMTH INT.REC*
–
–
INT.REC-STL
DEMO MODE
PictBridge PRINT
USB SELECT
z
–
–
z
z
–
z
EDIT/PLAY menu (p. 60)
VAR. SPD PB
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
6
REC CTRL*
AUD DUB CTRL
REC MOVIE
BURN DVD
–
–
BURN VCD
END SEARCH
–
z
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
DCR-HC94E/HC96E
DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E
DCR-HC36E
DCR-HC96E
DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E
DCR-HC36E/HC46E/HC96E
Cannot be operated in the CAMERA-TAPE mode.
The setting value before entering Easy Handycam operation will be retained.
Continued ,
43
Menu items (Continued)
TAPE
MEMORY PLAY/EDIT
Easy Handycam
STANDARD SET menu (p. 61)
6
REC MODE
AUDIO MODE
VOLUME
z
z
–
–
–
–
–
–
z*
z*
z
SP
4
12BIT
z
STEREO
–
MULTI-SOUND
AUDIO MIX
–
–
z
z
– /NORMAL/ – /
NORMAL/ –*
LCD/VF SET
z
z
z
8
4
A/V t DV OUT*
VIDEO INPUT*
–
–
–
z
–
z
z
–
z
z
z
–
z
–
z
z
z
–
z
z
z
z
z
OFF
4
8
–
–*
5
8
TV TYPE*
z
z
z
z
–
–*
USB CAMERA
DISP GUIDE
OFF
z
1
GUIDEFRAME*
OFF
z
DATA CODE
REMAINING
REMOTE CTRL
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
–
–
AUTO
ON
z
z
z
z
z
z
–
1
REC LAMP*
ON
z
BEEP
DISP OUTPUT
MENU ROTATE
A.SHUT OFF
CALIBRATION
LCD PANEL
–
5 min
–
TIME/LANGU. menu (p. 65)
CLOCK SET
WORLD TIME
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
8
–*
8
LANGUAGE
–*
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
DCR-HC94E/HC96E
DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E
DCR-HC36E
DCR-HC96E
DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E
DCR-HC36E/HC46E/HC96E
Cannot be operated in the CAMERA-TAPE mode.
The setting value before entering Easy Handycam operation will be retained.
44
CAMERA SET menu
Settings to adjust your camcorder to the
BAL./STEADYSHOT, etc.)
BEACH&SKI*(
)
Select to prevent people’s faces from
appearing dark in strong light or reflected
light, such as at a beach in midsummer or
on a ski slope.
The default settings are marked with B.
The indicators in parentheses appear when
the items are selected.
See page 40 for details on selecting
menu items.
PROGRAM AE
SUNSET&MOON**(
)
Select to maintain the atmosphere of
situations such as sunsets, general night
views or fireworks.
You can record pictures effectively in
various situations with the PROGRAM AE
function.
BAUTO
Select to automatically record pictures
effectively without the [PROGRAM AE]
function.
LANDSCAPE**(
)
Select to shoot distant subjects clearly.
This setting also prevents your camcorder
from focusing on glass or metal mesh in
windows that comes in between the
camcorder and the subject.
SPOTLIGHT*(
)
Select to prevent people’s faces from
appearing excessively white when subjects
are lit by strong light.
• Items with one asterisk (*) can be adjusted
to focus on subjects only a short distance
away. Items with two asterisks (**) can be
adjusted to focus on subjects farther away.
PORTRAIT (Soft portrait) (
)
Select to bring out the subject such as
people or flowers while creating a soft
background.
• The setting returns to [AUTO] when you turn
the power off for more than 12 hours.
SPOT METER (Flexible spot
meter)
SPORTS* (Sports lesson) (
)
Select to minimize shake when shooting
fast moving subjects.
You can adjust and fix the exposure to the
subject, so that it is recorded in suitable
brightness even when there is strong
contrast between the subject and the
background, such as subjects in the
spotlight on stage.
1
2
Continued ,
45
CAMERA SET menu (Continued)
1 Touch the point where you want to fix and
adjust the exposure on the screen.
appears.
2 Touch [END].
OUTDOOR (
)
The white balance is adjusted to be
appropriate for the following recording
conditions:
– Outdoors
– Night views, neon signs and fireworks
– Sunrise or sunset
To return the setting to automatic exposure,
touch [AUTO] t [END].
• If you set [SPOT METER], [EXPOSURE] is
automatically set to [MANUAL].
• The setting returns to [AUTO] when you turn
the power off for more than 12 hours.
– Under daylight fluorescent lamps
INDOOR (n)
The white balance is adjusted to be
appropriate for the following recording
conditions:
EXPOSURE
– Indoors
– At party scenes or studios where the lighting
conditions change quickly
– Under video lamps in a studio, or under
sodium lamps or incandescent-like color
lamps
You can fix the brightness of a picture
manually. When recording indoors on a
clear day, for instance, you can avoid
backlight shadows on people next to the
window by fixing the exposure to that of
the wall side of the room.
ONE PUSH (
)
The white balance will be adjusted
according to the ambient light.
2
1 Touch [ONE PUSH].
2 Frame a white object such as a piece of
paper, to fill the screen under the same
lighting conditions as you will shoot
the subject.
3
1
1 Touch [MANUAL].
3 Touch [
].
appears.
flashes quickly. When the white
balance has been adjusted and stored in
the memory, the indicator stops
flashing.
• Do not shake your camcorder while
is flashing quickly.
2 Adjust the exposure by touching
/
.
3 Touch
To return the setting to automatic exposure,
touch [AUTO] t
.
.
•
flashes slowly if white balance
could not be set.
• You can adjust [EXPOSURE] and [FADER]
while using the viewfinder by having the LCD
panel rotated 180 degrees and closed with the
screen facing out (p. 55).
• The setting returns to [AUTO] when you turn
the power off for more than 12 hours.
• If
keeps flashing even after you
have touched
to [AUTO].
, set [WHITE BAL.]
• If you have changed the battery pack while
[AUTO] is selected, taken your camcorder
outdoors or brought it indoors after outside use
while using fixed exposure, select [AUTO] and
aim your camcorder at a nearby white object for
about 10 seconds for better color balance
adjustment.
WHITE BAL. (White balance)
You can adjust the color balance to the
brightness of the recording environment.
• Redo the [ONE PUSH] procedure if you change
the [PROGRAM AE] settings, or bring your
BAUTO
The white balance is adjusted
automatically.
46
camcorder outdoors from inside the house, or
vice versa.
• Set [WHITE BAL.] to [AUTO] or [ONE PUSH]
under white or cool white fluorescent lamps.
2 Touch [END].
To adjust the focus automatically, touch
[AUTO] t [END] in step 1.
• The setting returns to [AUTO] when you turn
the power off for more than 12 hours.
• If you set [SPOT FOCUS], [FOCUS] is
automatically set to [MANUAL].
• The setting returns to [AUTO] when you turn
the power off for more than 12 hours.
SHARPNESS (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
You can adjust the sharpness of the image
FOCUS
outline with
/
.
appears when
the sharpness is anything other than the
default setting.
You can adjust the focus manually. You can
select this function also when you want to
focus on a certain subject intentionally.
Soften
Sharpen
AUTO SHUTTER
1 Touch [MANUAL].
9 appears.
Automatically activates the electronic
shutter to adjust the shutter speed when
recording in bright conditions if you set it to
[ON] (the default setting).
2 Touch
(focusing on close subjects)/
(focusing on distant subjects) to
sharpen the focus.
appears when the
focus cannot be adjusted any closer, and
appears when the focus cannot be adjusted
farther away.
AE SHIFT (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
You can adjust the exposure using
3 Touch
.
(dark)/
(bright).
and the setting
value appear when [AE SHIFT] is set.
To adjust the focus automatically, touch
[AUTO] t
in step 1.
• Touch if the subject is white or the
backlight is bright, or touch
is black or the light is dim.
• You can adjust the automatic exposure level to
brighter or darker when [EXPOSURE] is set to
[AUTO].
if the subject
• It is easier to focus on the subject by moving the
power zoom lever towards T (Telephoto) to
adjust the focus, then towards W (Wide angle)
to adjust the zoom for recording. When you
want to record a subject at close range, move the
power zoom lever to W (Wide angle), then
adjust the focus.
• The minimum possible distance between
camcorder and subject while maintaining sharp
focus is about 1 cm (about 13/32 in.) for wide
angle and about 80 cm (about 2 5/8 feet) for
telephoto.
SPOT FOCUS
You can select and adjust the focal point to
aim it at a subject not located in the center
of the screen.
• The setting returns to [AUTO] when you turn
the power off for more than 12 hours.
1
2
1 Touch the subject on the screen.
9 appears.
Continued ,
47
CAMERA SET menu (Continued)
x REDEYE REDUC
You can prevent redeye by activating the
flash before recording.
Set [REDEYE REDUC] to [ON], then press
(flash) (p. 28) repeatedly to select a
setting.
TELE MACRO
This is useful to shoot small subjects, such
as flowers or insects. You can blur out
backgrounds and the subject stands out
clearer.
When you set [TELE MACRO] to [ON]
(Auto redeye reduction): Pre-flashes to
reduce redeye before the flash automatically
flashes when there is insufficient ambient
light.
(
), the zoom (p. 28) moves to the top of
the T (Telephoto) side automatically and
allows for recording subjects at a close
distance as follows:
For DCR-HC36E: down to about 39 cm (15
3/8 in.).
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E: down to about
35 cm (13 7/8 in.).
For DCR-HC94E/HC96E: down to about
37 cm (14 5/8 in.).
r
(Forced redeye reduction): Always uses
the flash and the redeye reducing pre-flash.
r
(No flash): Records without flash.
• The redeye reduction may not produce the
desired effect due to individual differences and
other conditions.
SUPER NSPLUS (Super NightShot
To cancel, touch [OFF], or zoom to wide-
angle (W side).
The picture will be recorded at a maximum
of 16 times the sensitivity of NightShot plus
recording if you set [SUPER NSPLUS] to
[ON] while the NIGHTSHOT PLUS switch
(p. 29) is also set to ON.
• When recording a distant subject, focusing may
be difficult and can take some time.
• Adjust the focus manually ([FOCUS], p. 47)
when it is hard to focus automatically.
and [“SUPER NIGHTSHOT PLUS”]
appear on the screen.
FLASH SET (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
To cancel the setting, set [SUPER
NSPLUS] to [OFF] or set the
NIGHTSHOT switch to OFF.
You can set this function when you use the
built-in flash or an external flash (optional)
that is compatible with your camcorder.
• Do not use NightShot plus/[SUPER NSPLUS]
in bright places. This may cause a malfunction.
x FLASH LEVEL
• Do not cover the infrared port with your fingers
or other objects (p. 29).
• Remove the conversion lens (optional) if it is
attached.
• Adjust the focus manually ([FOCUS], p. 47)
when it is hard to focus automatically.
• The shutter speed of your camcorder changes
depending on the brightness. The motion of the
picture may slow down in this case.
HIGH(
)
Makes the flash level higher.
BNORMAL(
LOW(
Makes the flash level lower.
)
)
48
SUPER NS (Super NightShot)
(DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
COLOR SLOW S (Color Slow
Shutter)
The picture will be recorded at a maximum
of 16 times the sensitivity of NightShot
recording if you set [SUPER NS] to [ON]
while the NIGHTSHOT switch (p. 29) is
also set to ON.
When you set [COLOR SLOW S] to [ON],
you can record an image brighter in color
even in dark places.
and [COLOR SLOW SHUTTER]
appear on the screen.
and [“SUPER NIGHTSHOT”] appear
on the screen.
To cancel [COLOR SLOW S], touch
[OFF].
[OFF] or set the NIGHTSHOT switch to
OFF.
• Adjust the focus manually ([FOCUS], p. 47)
when it is hard to focus automatically.
• The shutter speed of your camcorder changes
depending on the brightness. The motion of the
picture may slow down at this time.
• Do not use NightShot/[SUPER NS] in bright
places. This may cause a malfunction.
• Do not cover the infrared port with your fingers
or other objects (p. 29).
• Remove the conversion lens (optional) if it is
attached.
• Adjust the focus manually ([FOCUS], p. 47)
when it is hard to focus automatically.
ZEBRA (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
This is useful as a guide when adjusting the
brightness. When you change the default
setting,
is displayed. The zebra pattern
• The shutter speed of your camcorder changes
depending on the brightness. The motion of the
picture may slow down in this case.
is not recorded.
BOFF
The zebra pattern is not displayed.
NS LIGHT (NightShot Light)
The zebra pattern appears at a screen
brightness level of about 70 IRE.
You can record clearer pictures by setting
[NS LIGHT], which emits infrared light
(invisible), to [ON] (the default setting)
using either of the functions below:
– For DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E:
100
The zebra pattern appears at a screen
brightness level of about 100 IRE or
higher.
– For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
NightShot or [SUPER NS] (p. 48).
• Portions of the screen where brightness is about
100 IRE or above may appear overexposed.
• Do not cover the infrared port with your fingers
or other objects (p. 29).
• Remove the conversion lens (optional) if it is
attached (p. 29).
• The zebra pattern is diagonal stripes that appear
in portions of the screen where brightness is at a
preset level.
• The maximum shooting distance using [NS
LIGHT] is about 3 m (10 feet).
SELF-TIMER
• For DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E:
If you record subjects in dark places, such as
night scenes or in moonlight, set [NS LIGHT] to
[OFF]. You can make the image color deeper
this way.
When you set [SELF-TIMER] to [ON]
(
), the self-timer starts recording in about
10 seconds after pressing REC START/
STOP to record the movie, or PHOTO to
record still images.
To cancel the count down, touch [RESET].
Continued ,
49
CAMERA SET menu (Continued)
To cancel [SELF-TIMER], touch [OFF].
800 ×
Up to 12 × zoom is performed optically,
and after that, up to 800 × zoom is
performed digitally.
• You can also set the self-timer with the REC
START/STOP button or PHOTO button of the
Remote Commander (p. 36).
For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
DIGITAL ZOOM
BOFF
Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically.
You can select the maximum zoom level in
case you want to zoom to a level greater
than 20 × (DCR-HC36E)/12 × (DCR-
HC44E/HC46E)/10 × (DCR-HC94E/
HC96E) (the default setting) while
recording on a tape. Note that the image
quality decreases when you are using the
digital zoom.
20 ×
Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically,
and after that, up to 20 × zoom is
performed digitally.
120 ×
Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically,
and after that, up to 120 × zoom is
performed digitally.
WIDE SELECT (DCR-HC36E)
You can record a picture in a ratio suitable
for the screen on which it will be displayed.
Refer also to the operating instructions
supplied with your TV for details.
The right side of the bar shows the digital
zooming factor. The zooming zone
appears when you select the zooming
level.
B4:3
For DCR-HC36E:
Standard setting (to record pictures to be
played back on a 4:3 TV).
BOFF
16:9 WIDE (
)
Up to 20 × zoom is performed optically.
Records pictures to be played back on a
16:9 wide TV in full screen mode.
40 ×
Up to 20 × zoom is performed optically,
and after that, up to 40 × zoom is
performed digitally.
When viewed on the LCD screen/
viewfinder with [16:9 WIDE] selected.
800 ×
When viewed on a 16:9 wide
screen TV*
Up to 20 × zoom is performed optically,
and after that, up to 800 × zoom is
performed digitally.
1
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E:
When viewed on a standard
TV*
2
BOFF
Up to 12 × zoom is performed optically.
24 ×
*1 Picture appears in full screen mode when the
wide-screen TV switches to full mode.
Up to 12 × zoom is performed optically,
and after that, up to 24 × zoom is
performed digitally.
50
MEMORY SET menu
Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo”
NEW FOLDER, etc.)
*2 Played in 4:3 mode. When you play a picture in
the wide mode, it appears as you have seen on
the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.
The default settings are marked with B.
The indicators in parentheses appear when
the items are selected.
STEADYSHOT
See page 40 for details on selecting
menu items.
You can compensate for camera shake (the
default setting is [ON]).
Set [STEADYSHOT] to [OFF] ( ) when
using a tripod (optional) or the conversion
lens (optional), then the image becomes
natural.
STILL SET
x
BURST (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E)
You can record several still images one
after another by pressing PHOTO.
PROGRES.REC
(DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
BOFF
Select this when not recording
continuously.
You can reduce image blur when recording
moving pictures on tapes, intended for
import to your computer as still images, by
NORMAL (
)
setting [PROGRES.REC] to [ON] (
This is especially useful for analyzing high-
speed action, such as sports scenes.
).
Records still images continuously at about
0.5 seconds intervals.
The maximum number of images are
recorded when you press and hold PHOTO
fully.
To cancel [PROGRES.REC], touch [OFF].
In 4:3 aspect ratio
Note on the progressive recording mode
In a normal TV broadcast, the screen is
divided into 2 finer fields and these are
displayed in turn, every 1/50 of a second.
Thus, the actual picture displayed in an
instant covers only half of the apparent
picture area. In progressive recording, the
picture is fully displayed with all the pixels.
A picture recorded in this mode appears
clearer, but a moving subject may appear
awkward.
DCR-
3.0M 1.9M 1.0M VGA
HC44E/
HC46E
–
–
4
13
HC94E/
HC96E
3
4
–
21
In 16:9 aspect ratio
DCR-
2.3M
0.7M
HC44E/HC46E
HC94E/HC96E
–
3
4
–
• When recording under fluorescent light or a
light bulb, the screen may flicker. Touch [OFF]
to return to the normal recording.
HIGH SPEED (
HC96E)
) (DCR-HC94E/
Record up to 32 images (VGA image
sizes) continuously at about 0.07 second
intervals.
EXP. BRKTG (
)
Records 3 images consecutively with
different exposures at about 0.5 second
intervals. You can compare the 3 images
Continued ,
51
MEMORY SET menu (Continued)
and select an image recorded at the best
exposure.
VGA (0.3M) (
Allows for the maximum number of
images to be recorded.
)
• [BURST] can be set only when the POWER
switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY.
• [BURST] cannot be set during Easy Handycam
operation.
• The maximum number of images will be
recorded in the self-timer mode or when you are
operating with the Remote Commander.
• If you set a screen ratio of 16:9 (wide), [IMAGE
SIZE] is fixed to [0.7M] (DCR-HC44E/
HC46E)/[2.3M] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
automatically (p. 22).
POWER switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY.
• [EXP. BRKTG] will not function when there is
space of less than 3 images remaining on the
“Memory Stick Duo.”
• For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
The flash will not function during [BURST].
x
FLD/FRAME (DCR-HC36E)
BFIELD
To record moving subjects correcting jitter
(p. 26).
• For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
The images may flicker or discolor when you
select [HIGH SPEED].
FRAME (
To record stationary subjects in high
quality.
)
x
QUALITY
BFINE (
)
Capacity of the “Memory Stick Duo”
(MB) and the number of recordable
pictures
Records still images at the fine image
quality level.
STANDARD (
)
Records still images at the standard image
quality level.
In 4:3 aspect ratio
1
1
2
3.0M*
(2016 × (1600 × (1152 × (640 ×
1512) 1200) 864) 480)
1.9M*
1.0M*
VGA
• Image quality is automatically fixed to [FINE]
during Easy Handycam operation.
x
IMAGE SIZE (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/
HC94E/HC96E)
16MB
32MB
64MB
128MB
256MB
512MB
1GB
10
24
16
37
30
74
96
240
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E:
B1.0M (
20
48
32
75
61
150
190
485
)
40
98
65
150
120
300
390
980
Allows you to record more still images in
relatively clear quality.
82
195
130
300
245
600 1970
780
VGA (0.3M) (
)
Allows for the maximum number of
images to be recorded.
145
355
235
540
445 1400
1000 3550
For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
300
720
480
1100
900 2850
2050 7200
B3.0M (
)
Records still images clearly.
610
1450
980
2250
1800 5900
4200 14500
1.9M (
)
2GB
1250
3000
2000
4650
3750 12000
8600 30000
Allows you to record more still images in
relatively clear quality.
*1 DCR-HC94E/HC96E
52
*2 DCR-HC44E/HC46E
• When using the “Memory Stick Duo” made by
Sony Corporation.
The number of recordable pictures varies
depending on the recording environment.
• All numbers measured at the following setting:
Top: [FINE] is selected for image quality.
Bottom: [STANDARD] is selected for image
quality.
Approximate data size of a picture
(kB)
• When using the “Memory Stick Duo” made by
Sony Corporation.
The number of recordable pictures varies
depending on the recording environment.
• For DCR-HC36E:
When recording still images, the size is always
fixed to VGA (640 × 480).
4:3 picture
1
1
2
3.0M*
1.9M*
1.0M*
VGA
1540
640
960
420
500
210
150
60
In 16:9 aspect ratio (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/
HC94E/HC96E)
• For DCR-HC36E:
When recording still images, the size is always
fixed to VGA (640 × 480).
1
2
3
2.3M*
(2016 × (1152 × (640 ×
1134) 648) 360)
0.7M*
0.2M*
16:9 picture (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E)
16MB
32MB
64MB
128MB
256MB
512MB
1GB
13
32
40
96
115
240
1
2
3
2.3M*
0.7M*
0.2M*
1150
480
380
160
130
60
27
65
81
190
240
485
54
130
160
390
490
980
*1 DCR-HC94E/HC96E
*2 DCR-HC44E/HC46E
*3 If you record a still image on a “Memory Stick
Duo” with the POWER switch set to
CAMERA-TAPE, [IMAGE SIZE] is
automatically fixed at [0.2M]. You cannot
select [0.2M] for the image size in [STILL
SET].
105
260
320
780
980
1970
195
470
590
1400
1750
3550
400
960
1200
2850
3600
7200
• Data sizes measured at the following settings:
Top: [FINE] is selected for image quality.
Bottom: [STANDARD] is selected for image
quality.
820
1950
2450
5900
7300
14500
2GB
1650
4000
5000
12000
15000
30000
*1 DCR-HC94E/HC96E
*2 DCR-HC44E/HC46E
*3 If you record a still image on a “Memory Stick
Duo” with the POWER switch set to
CAMERA-TAPE, [IMAGE SIZE] is
automatically fixed at [0.2M]. You cannot
select [0.2M] for the image size in [STILL
SET].
• All numbers measured at the following setting:
Top: [FINE] is selected for image quality.
Bottom: [STANDARD] is selected for image
quality.
Continued ,
53
MEMORY SET menu (Continued)
• The folder will not be deleted even when you
delete all the pictures in the folder.
MOVIE SET
• Do not do any of the following while [
Erasing all data...] is displayed:
– Operate the POWER switch/operation
buttons.
x
IMAGE SIZE
B320 × 240 (
Records movies in high resolution.
160 × 112 (
)
– Eject the “Memory Stick Duo.”
)
Allows for more movie recording time.
FORMAT
Capacity of the “Memory Stick Duo”
(MB) and the recordable time (hour:
minute: second)
The “Memory Stick Duo” has been
formatted at the factory, and does not
require formatting.
To execute formatting, touch [YES] twice
320 × 240
160 × 112
t
.
Formatting is completed, and all the images
will be deleted.
16MB
32MB
64MB
128MB
256MB
512MB
1GB
00:02:40
00:05:20
00:10:40
00:21:20
00:42:40
01:25:20
02:50:40
05:41:20
00:10:40
00:21:20
00:42:40
01:25:20
02:50:40
05:41:20
11:22:40
22:45:20
• Do not do any of the following while [
Formatting…] is displayed:
– Operate the POWER switch/operation
buttons.
– Eject the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Formatting erases everything on the “Memory
Stick Duo” including protected image data and
newly created folders.
2GB
• When using the “Memory Stick Duo” made by
Sony Corporation.
The recordable time varies depending on the
recording environment.
FILE NO.
BSERIES
Assigns file numbers in sequence even if
the “Memory Stick Duo” is replaced with
another one. The file number is reset when
a new folder is created or the recording
folder is replaced with another.
ALL ERASE
Deletes all the pictures on a “Memory Stick
Duo” without image protection, or in the
selected folder.
RESET
Resets the file number to 0001 each time
the “Memory Stick Duo” is changed.
1 Select [ALL FILES] or [CURRENT
FOLDER].
[ALL FILES]: Deletes all the images on
the “Memory Stick Duo.”
[CURRENT FOLDER]: Deletes all the
images in the selected folder.
2 Touch [YES] twice t
.
• Cancel image protection on the “Memory Stick
Duo” beforehand when using the “Memory
Stick Duo” with the write-protect tab (p. 120).
54
PICT.APPLI. menu
Special effects on pictures or additional
SHOW/PICT. EFFECT/FRAME REC, etc.)
NEW FOLDER
You can create a new folder (102MSDCF
to 999MSDCF) on a “Memory Stick Duo.”
When 9,999 images are stored in the current
folder, a new folder is automatically created
for storing subsequent images.
The default settings are marked with B.
The indicators in parentheses appear when
the items are selected.
See page 40 for details on selecting
menu items.
Touch [YES] t
.
FADER
• You cannot delete the created folders using your
camcorder. You will have to format the
“Memory Stick Duo” (p. 54), or delete them
using your computer.
• The number of recordable pictures on a
“Memory Stick Duo” may decrease as the
number of folders increases.
You can add the following effects to
currently recording pictures.
1 Select the desired effect in standby mode
(to fade in) or recording mode (to fade out),
then touch
.
When [OVERLAP], [WIPE] or [DOT
FADER] is selected, the screen turns to
blue while storing the image, then the
image on a tape is stored as a still image.
REC FOLDER (Recording folder)
Select the folder to be used for recording
2 Press REC START/STOP.
with
/
, then touch
.
The fader indicator stops flashing and
disappears when the fade is complete.
• As the default setting, pictures are saved in the
101MSDCF folder.
To cancel [FADER] before starting the
operation, touch [OFF] in step 1.
• If you press REC START/STOP once, the
setting is canceled.
• Once you record a picture in a folder, the same
folder will be set as the default folder for
playback.
PB FOLDER (Playback folder)
STBY
REC
Select the playback folder with
then touch
/
,
Fading out
Fading in
.
WHITE FADER
BLACK FADER
MOSAIC FADER
MONOTONE
When fading in, the picture gradually
changes from black and white to color.
When fading out, it gradually changes from
color to black and white.
Continued ,
55
PICT.APPLI. menu (Continued)
2 Select [ALL FILES ( )] or [CURRENT
FOLDER ( )], then touch
OVERLAP (fade in only)
.
If you select [CURRENT FOLDER ( )],
all the images in the current playback
folder selected in [PB FOLDER] (p. 55) are
played back in sequence.
WIPE (fade in only)
3 Touch [REPEAT].
4 Select [ON] or [OFF], then
To repeat the slide show, select [ON]
).
.
DOT FADER (fade in only)
(
To execute the slide show only once, select
[OFF].
5 Touch [END] t [START].
Using the viewfinder
To cancel [SLIDE SHOW], touch [END].
To pause, touch [PAUSE].
You can adjust [EXPOSURE] and
[FADER] while using the viewfinder by
having the LCD panel rotated 180 degrees
and closed with the screen facing out.
• You can select the first picture for the slide
show with
[START].
/
before touching
• If movies are played in the slide show, you can
adjust the volume with
1 Make sure that the CAMERA-TAPE or the
CAMERA-MEMORY lamp lights up.
/
.
2 Close the LCD panel with the screen facing
out.
D. EFFECT (Digital effect)
appears.
You can add digital effects to your
recordings.
3 Touch
.
[Set LCD off?] appears on the screen.
4 Touch [YES].
The LCD screen is turned off.
5 Touch the LCD screen while checking the
display in the viewfinder.
1 Touch the desired effect.
When you select [STILL] or [LUMI.KEY],
the image is saved as a still image.
2 Adjust the effect with
touch
/
, then
[EXPOSURE], etc. are displayed.
6 Touch the button you want to set.
.
[EXPOSURE]: Adjust with
and touch
[FADER]: Touch it repeatedly to select a
desired effect (only while the CAMERA-
TAPE lamp lights up).
/
,
Effect
Items to adjust
.
CINEMA
EFECT* *
No adjustment necessary.
1
2
DELAY
MOTION*
The speed of repeats.
2
: The LCD screen lights up.
STILL
The degree of
To hide the buttons, touch
.
transparency of the still
image you want to
superimpose under a
movie.
SLIDE SHOW
Plays back the images stored on a “Memory
Stick Duo,” or in a folder in sequence (slide
show).
FLASH
The interval of frame-by-
frame playback.
1 Touch
t [PB FOLDER].
56
LUMI. KEY (luminance key)
Effect
Items to adjust
Replaces a brighter area in a previously
memorized still image (e.g. background of
a person) with a movie.
LUMI. KEY
The color scheme of the
area in the still image
which is to be swapped
with a movie.
TRAIL
SLOW
The fade time of the
incidental image.
TRAIL
Shutter speed (1 is 1/25, 2
is 1/12, 3 is 1/6, 4 is 1/3).
Records a picture so that an incidental
image like a trail is left.
1
SHUTTR*
1
OLD MOVIE*
No adjustment necessary.
SLOW SHUTTR (slow shutter)
*1 Available during recording on a tape only.
*2 DCR-HC94E/HC96E
The shutter speed is slowed down. Suitable
for shooting a subject more clearly in a
dark place.
• Adjust the focus manually using a tripod
(optional) since adjusting the focus
automatically is hard when [SLOW
SHUTTR] is selected. ([FOCUS], p. 47)
3 Touch
.
appears.
To cancel [D. EFFECT], touch [OFF] in
step 1.
OLD MOVIE
BOFF
Adds an old movie effect with a sepia hue
to pictures.
Does not use [D. EFFECT] setting.
CINEMA EFECT (Cinematic effect)
(DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
You can add a cinematic atmosphere to
pictures by adjusting to a 16:9 screen and
progressive picture.
• You cannot record playback pictures edited
using special effects on the tape in your
camcorder.
• You can save pictures edited using special
effects on a “Memory Stick Duo” (p. 73) or
record them on another VCR/DVD device, etc.
(p. 67).
• You cannot output playback pictures edited with
digital effects via the DV Interface (i.LINK).
• For DCR-HC36E/HC46E/HC96E:
You cannot add effects to externally input
pictures.
DELAY MOTION (Delay motion)
(DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
You can record a movie with a repeat
effect.
STILL
Records a movie while superimposing it
on a previously memorized still image.
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
You cannot select 16:9/4:3 as the aspect ratio
for [OLD MOVIE].
• For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
You cannot change to another digital effect
while recording pictures on a tape with
[CINEMA EFECT] selected.
• For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
The digital effect function is suspended while
using zoom with [DELAY MOTION] selected.
FLASH (flash motion)
Records a movie with a serial-still-image
effect (strobe effect).
• For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
It is recommended that you mount your
camcorder on a tripod (optional) when you
select [DELAY MOTION].
Continued ,
57
PICT.APPLI. menu (Continued)
PICT. EFFECT (Picture effect)
FRAME REC (Frame recording)
(DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
You can add special effects to a picture
during recording or playback.
appears.
You can record pictures with a stop-motion
animated effect by alternately frame
recording and then moving the subject a
little. After steadying your camcorder, use
the Remote Commander to prevent camera
shake.
BOFF
Does not use [PICT. EFFECT] setting.
NEG.ART
1 Touch [ON] ( ) t
t
.
2 Press REC START/STOP.
The color and brightness are reversed.
A picture (approximately 5 frames) is
recorded, and your camcorder enters the
standby mode.
SEPIA
Pictures appear in sepia.
3 Move the subject and repeat step 2.
B&W
To cancel [FRAME REC], touch [OFF] in
step 1.
Pictures appear in black and white.
SOLARIZE
• The remaining tape time will not be indicated
correctly.
• The last scene will be longer than other scenes.
Pictures appear as an illustration with
strong contrast.
SMTH INT.REC (Smooth interval
tape recording) (DCR-HC44E/
HC46E/HC94E/HC96E)
PASTEL*
Your camcorder will shoot 1 frame of the
picture at a selected interval and keep them
in memory until it has stored several
frames. This function is useful to observe
the movement of clouds or the changes of
daylight. These pictures appear smooth
when played back. Connect your camcorder
to the wall socket using the supplied AC
Adaptor for this operation.
Pictures appear as a pale pastel drawing.
MOSAIC*
Pictures appear mosaic-patterned.
* Not available during playback.
• You can save pictures edited using special
effects on a “Memory Stick Duo” (p. 73) or
record them on another VCR/DVD device, etc.
(p. 67).
• You cannot output playback pictures edited with
picture effects via the DV Interface (i.LINK).
[a]: Recording
[b]: Interval
1 Touch
t
/
to select a
• For DCR-HC36E/HC46E/HC96E:
You cannot add effects to externally input
pictures.
desired interval time (1 to 120 seconds) t
.
2 Touch [REC START].
Recording starts and z changes to red.
58
To interrupt, touch [REC STOP] in step 2.
To resume, touch [REC START].
To cancel, touch [REC STOP], then [END]
in step 2.
To cancel [INT.REC-STL], select [OFF] in
step 1.
DEMO MODE
• During Smooth interval recording, your
camcorder may perform the END SEARCH
function to locate the end in current recordings
on the tape after several frames have been
recorded.
• Do not turn off the power or disconnect the
power source while a message is displayed on
the screen.
The default setting is [ON], allowing you to
view the demonstration in about 10
minutes, after you have removed both a
cassette and a “Memory Stick Duo” from
your camcorder, and slide the POWER
switch repeatedly to turn on the CAMERA-
TAPE lamp.
• The camcorder will shoot several frames for the
first and last shots of the Smooth interval
recording.
• The demonstration will be suspended in
situations such as those described below.
– When you touch the screen during the
demonstration. (The demonstration starts
again after about 10 minutes.)
• Smooth interval recording is released when
approximately 12 hours have elapsed after
shooting has begun.
– When a cassette or a “Memory Stick Duo” is
inserted.
– When the POWER switch is set to other than
CAMERA-TAPE.
• Sounds are not recorded.
battery or tape has run out.
• There may be discrepancies in the interval.
• If you adjust the focus manually, you can record
clear pictures even if the light changes
([FOCUS], p. 47).
PictBridge PRINT
See page 78.
• You can silence the recording beep by setting of
[BEEP] (p. 64).
USB SELECT
INT.REC-STL (Interval photo
recording)
You can connect the camcorder to a
personal computer with a USB cable and
view pictures on the computer. You can
also connect the camcorder to a PictBridge-
compatible printer (p. 78) using this
function. Refer to “First Step Guide” on the
supplied CD-ROM for details.
You can record still images on the
“Memory Stick Duo” at a selected interval.
This function is useful to observe the
movement of clouds or the changes in
daylight, etc.
Memory Stick
Select this to view pictures on a “Memory
Stick Duo” on the computer or to import
them to the computer.
[a]: Recording
[b]: Interval
PictBridge PRINT
Select this when you connect the
camcorder to a PictBridge-compatible
printer to print out directly (p. 78).
1 Touch
t a desired interval time (1, 5
t [ON] ( ) t
or 10 minutes) t
t
.
2 Press PHOTO fully.
stops flashing and the interval still
image recording starts.
Continued ,
59
PICT.APPLI. menu (Continued)
EDIT/PLAY menu
Settings for editing or playing back in
SEARCH, etc.)
STREAM
Select this to view movies on a tape on the
computer or to import them to the
computer.
The default settings are marked with B.
The indicators in parentheses appear when
the items are selected.
See page 40 for details on selecting
menu items.
BURN VCD
Select this to burn the picture recorded on
the tape onto a CD-R. Refer to “First Step
Guide” on the supplied CD-ROM for
details (p. 89).
VAR.SPD PB
(Various speed playback)
• During Easy Handycam operation, [
STREAM] and [BURN VCD] cannot be set.
You can play back in various modes while
viewing movies.
1 Touch the following buttons during
playback.
To
Touch
change the
playback
direction*
(frame)
play back
slowly**
To reverse direction:
(frame) t
play back 2
times faster
(double speed)
(double speed)
To reverse direction:
(frame) t
(double speed)
play back frame
by frame
(frame) during
playback pause.
To reverse direction:
(frame) during
frame playback.
* Horizontal lines may appear at the top,
bottom, or in the center of the screen. This
is not a malfunction.
**Pictures output from the DV Interface
(i.LINK) cannot be played back smoothly in
slow mode.
2 Touch
To return to the normal playback mode,
touch (Play/Pause) twice (once from
frame playback).
t
.
60
STANDARD SET
menu
Settings while recording on a tape or other
LCD/VF SET/DISP OUTPUT, etc.)
• You will not hear the recorded sound. You may
see mosaic-like images of the previously played
picture.
REC CTRL
The default settings are marked with B.
The indicators in parentheses appear when
the items are selected.
See page 40 for details on selecting
menu items.
(Movie recording control)
See page 72.
AUD DUB CTRL (Audio dubbing)
REC MODE (Recording mode)
See page 75.
BSP (SP)
Records in the SP (Standard Play) mode on
a cassette.
REC MOVIE
(Recording control)
LP (LP)
See page 73.
Increases the recording time to 1.5 times
the SP mode (Long Play).
BURN DVD
• If you record in the LP mode, a mosaic-like
noise may appear or sound may be interrupted
when you play back the tape on other
camcorders or VCRs.
• When you mix recordings in the SP mode and in
the LP mode on one tape, the playback picture
may be distorted or the time code may not be
written properly between the scenes.
When your camcorder is connected to a
Sony VAIO series personal computer, you
can easily burn the picture recorded on the
tape on a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to
DVD”) (p. 90).
BURN VCD
AUDIO MODE
When your camcorder is connected to a
personal computer, you can easily burn the
picture recorded on the tape on a CD-R
(Direct Access to Video CD Burn). See
“First Step Guide” in the supplied CD-
ROM for details (p. 89).
B12BIT
Records in the 12-bit mode (2 stereo
sounds).
16BIT (
)
Records in the 16-bit mode (1 stereo sound
with high quality).
END SEARCH
VOLUME
EXEC
The most recently recorded picture is
played back for about 5 seconds and then
stops automatically.
See page 27.
MULTI-SOUND
CANCEL
You can select whether to play back audio
recorded using other devices with dual
sound or stereo sound.
Stops [END SEARCH].
• After ejecting the cassette, the END SEARCH
function is not available.
Continued ,
61
STANDARD SET menu (Continued)
BSTEREO
Plays back with main and sub sound (or
stereo sound).
x LCD COLOR
You can adjust the color on the LCD screen
with
/
.
1
Plays back with main sound (or the left
channel sound).
Low intensity
x VF B.LIGHT
You can adjust the brightness of the
viewfinder.
High intensity
2
Plays back with sub sound (or the right
channel sound).
BNORMAL
Standard brightness.
• You can play back, but cannot record a dual
• The setting returns to [STEREO] when you turn
the power off for more than 12 hours.
BRIGHT
Brightens the viewfinder screen.
• When you connect your camcorder to outside
power sources, [BRIGHT] is automatically
selected for the setting.
• When you select [BRIGHT], battery life is
slightly reduced during recording.
AUDIO MIX
See page 76.
LCD/VF SET
x WIDE DISPLAY (DCR-HC36E)
The recorded picture will not be affected by
this operation.
You can select how a 16:9 aspect ratio
picture appears in the viewfinder and the
LCD screen by setting [WIDE SELECT] to
[16:9 WIDE]. The recorded picture will not
be affected by this operation.
x LCD BRIGHT
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD
screen.
BLETTER BOX
Normal setting (standard type of display)
1 Adjust the brightness with
2 Touch
/
.
.
SQUEZE (Squeeze)
x LCD BL LEVEL
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD
screen’s backlight.
Expands the picture vertically if black
bands at the top and bottom in 16:9 aspect
ratio are undesirable.
BNORMAL
Standard brightness.
x VF WIDE DISP (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/
HC94E/HC96E)
You can select how a 16:9 aspect ratio
picture appears in the viewfinder.
BRIGHT
Brightens the LCD screen.
BLETTER BOX
Normal setting (standard type of display)
• When you connect your camcorder to outside
power sources, [BRIGHT] is automatically
selected for the setting.
• When you select [BRIGHT], battery life is
slightly reduced during recording.
SQUEZE (Squeeze)
Expands the picture vertically if black
bands at the top and bottom in 16:9 aspect
ratio are undesirable.
62
GUIDEFRAME
(DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
When you set [A/V t DV OUT] (
)
to [ON], you can convert analog signals to
digital by connecting a digital device and an
analog device to your camcorder. See page
93 for details.
You can display the frame and check that
the subject is horizontal or vertical by
setting [GUIDEFRAME] to [ON]. The
frame is not recorded. Press DISP/BATT
INFO to make the frame disappear.
VIDEO INPUT (DCR-HC96E)
• Pointing the subject at the cross point of the
guide frame makes a balanced composition.
Selects the video plug to connect when you
input the picture from the other device via
A/V connecting cable.
DATA CODE
During playback, displays information
(data code) recorded automatically at the
time of recording.
BVIDEO
Connects via video plug of the A/V
connecting cable.
BOFF
S VIDEO
Data code is not displayed.
connecting cable with S VIDEO cable.
DATE/TIME
Displays the date and time.
TV TYPE (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/
HC94E/HC96E)
CAMERA DATA (below)
Displays camera setting data.
See page 39.
60min
0:00:00:00
1
2
USB CAMERA
AUTO
100 AWB
6
5
3
4
F1. 8
9dB
When you set [
STREAM] and connect
your camcorder to your computer via the
camcorder is currently seeing on your
computer like a live camera.
You can also import the picture to your
on the supplied CD-ROM for details
(p. 89).
ASteadyShot off
BExposure
CWhite balance
DGain
EShutter speed
FAperture value
• Camera setting data does not appear when
movies on a “Memory Stick Duo” are played
back.
DISP GUIDE
See page 17.
• The exposure adjustment value (0EV), a shutter
speed, and the aperture value appear when still
images on a “Memory Stick Duo” are played
back.
• In the [DATE/TIME] data display, the date and
time are displayed in the same area. If you
record a picture without setting the clock, [-- -- -
---] and [--:--:--] will appear.
Continued ,
63
STANDARD SET menu (Continued)
• During Easy Handycam operation, you can set
[DATE/TIME] only.
DISP OUTPUT
• For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
BLCD PANEL
appears for a picture recorded using a flash.
Shows displays such as the time code on
the LCD screen and in the viewfinder.
REMAINING
V-OUT/PANEL
BAUTO
Shows displays such as the time code on
the TV screen, LCD screen, and in the
viewfinder.
Displays the remaining tape indicator for
about 8 seconds in situations such as those
described below.
MENU ROTATE
• When you set the POWER switch to PLAY/
EDIT or CAMERA-TAPE with a cassette
inserted.
BNORMAL
Scrolls the menu items downwards by
• When you touch
(Play/Pause).
touching
.
ON
OPPOSITE
Scrolls the menu items upwards by
touching
Always displays the remaining tape
indicator.
.
REMOTE CTRL (Remote control)
A.SHUT OFF (Auto shut off)
The default setting is [ON], allowing you to
use the supplied Remote Commander
(p. 36).
B5 min
The camcorder is automatically turned off
when you do not operate your camcorder
for more than approximately 5 minutes.
• Set to [OFF] to prevent your camcorder from
responding to a command sent by another VCR
remote control unit.
NEVER
The camcorder is not automatically turned
off.
REC LAMP (Recording lamp)
(DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
socket, [A.SHUT OFF] is automatically set to
[NEVER].
The camera recording lamp will not light up
during recording when you set this to [OFF]
(The default setting is [ON]) (p. 31).
CALIBRATION
BEEP
See page 125.
BON
A melody sounds when you start/stop
recording, or operate the touch panel.
OFF
Cancels the melody.
64
TIME/LANGU.
Customizing Personal
Menu
You can add desired menu items to any
Personal Menu allocated to the lamp
positions currently lit. This is convenient if
you add frequently used menu items to
Personal Menu.
menu
(CLOCK SET/WORLD TIME/LANGUAGE)
See page 40 for details on selecting
menu items.
CLOCK SET
Adding a menu item
See page 19.
You can add up to 28 menu items to each
Personal Menu. Delete a less important
menu item, if you want to add more.
WORLD TIME
When using your camcorder abroad, you
can set the time difference by touching
/
, the clock will be adjusted in
1
Touch
t [ADD].
If the desired menu item is not
displayed, touch
t [P-MENU SET UP]
accordance with the time difference.
If you set the time difference to 0, the clock
returns to the originally set time.
/
.
60min
STBY
Select the category.
0:00:00
END
LANGUAGE
CAMERA SET
PICT. APPLI.
EDIT/PLAY
STANDARD SET
TIME/LANGU.
You can select the language to be used on
the LCD screen.
• Your camcorder offers [ENG[SIMP]]
(simplified English) for when you cannot find
your native tongue among the options.
OK
2
3
Touch
category, then touch
/
to select a menu
.
60min
Select the item.
STBY
0:00:00
END
PROGRAM AE
SPOT METER
EXPOSURE
WHITE BAL.
SHARPNESS
OK
Touch
item, then touch
.
/
to select a menu
t [YES] t
The menu item is added to the end of
list.
Continued ,
65
Customizing Personal Menu (Continued)
Deleting a menu item
Arranging the order of menu
items displayed on Personal
Menu
1
Touch
t [DELETE].
t [P-MENU SET UP]
1
Touch
t [SORT].
t [P-MENU SET UP]
If the desired menu item is not
displayed, touch
/
.
If the desired menu item is not
displayed, touch
60min
STBY
Select button to delete.
0:00:00
END
/
.
DISP
GUIDE
MENU
TELE
MACRO
EXPO-
SURE
1/3
SPOT
2
3
4
5
Touch the menu item you want to
move.
FADER
FOCUS
2
3
Touch the menu item that you
want to delete.
Touch
/
to move the menu
item to the desired place.
60min
DELETE
STBY
0:00:00
Delete this from
CAMERA-TAPE mode's
P-MENU?
Touch
.
YES
NO
To sort more items, repeat steps 2 to 4.
Touch [END] t
.
Touch [YES] t
.
• You cannot move [P-MENU SET UP].
• You cannot delete [MENU] and [P-MENU
SET UP].
Initializing the Personal Menu
settings (Reset)
Touch
t [P-MENU SET UP] t
[RESET] t [YES] t [YES] t
.
If the desired menu item is not displayed,
touch
/
.
66
Dubbing/Editing
Dubbing to VCR/DVD device, etc.
You can copy the picture played back on your camcorder to other recording devices (VCR/
DVD device, etc.).
You can connect your camcorder to a VCR/DVD device, etc., using the A/V connecting cable
(1), the A/V connecting cable with S VIDEO (2), or the i.LINK cable (3).
Connect your camcorder to the wall socket using the supplied AC Adaptor for this operation
(p. 9). Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with the devices to be connected.
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
Do not insert/eject the cassette while your camcorder is on the Handycam Station. This may cause a
malfunction.
DCR-HC36E:
A/V OUT jack
1
AUDIO/
VIDEO jacks
A/V OUT
(Yellow)
(White)
(Red)
VCR/DVD
device, etc.
To S VIDEO jack
To i.LINK
jack
2
To DV Interface (i.LINK)
DV
3
: Signal flow
Continued ,
67
Dubbing to VCR/DVD device, etc. (Continued)
DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
A/V or A/V OUT jack
1
AUDIO/VIDEO
jacks
A/V
(Yellow)
(White)
(Red)
VCR/DVD
device, etc.
To S VIDEO jack
To i.LINK
jack
DV
2
To DV or DV OUT Interface
(i.LINK)
3
: Signal flow
A A/V connecting cable (supplied)
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
The Handycam Station and your camcorder
are both equipped with A/V jacks (p. 80).
Connect the A/V connecting cable either to
the Handycam Station or to your camcorder,
depending on your setup.
C i.LINK cable (optional)
Use an i.LINK cable to connect your
camcorder to another device equipped with an
i.LINK jack. The video and audio signals are
transmitted digitally, producing high quality
pictures and sound. Note that you cannot
output picture and sound separately.
• When you are connecting your camcorder to a
monaural device, connect the yellow plug of the
A/V connecting cable to the video jack, and the
red (right channel) or the white (left channel)
plug to the audio jack on the VCR/TV.
• When you connect a device via an A/V
connecting cable, set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD
PANEL] (the default setting) (p. 64).
• While your camcorder is sending signals to
another device via an i.LINK cable,
appears on the LCD screen on your
camcorder.
B A/V connecting cable with S
VIDEO (optional)
When connecting to another device via the S
VIDEO jack, by using the A/V connecting
cable with an S VIDEO cable, pictures can be
reproduced more faithfully than with the
supplied A/V cable connection. Connect the
white and red plugs (left/right audio) and S
VIDEO plug (S VIDEO channel) of an A/V
connecting cable. In this case, the yellow
(standard video) plug connection is not
necessary. S VIDEO connection only will not
output audio.
68
• The following cannot be output via the DV
Interface (i.LINK):
– Indicators
– Pictures edited using [PICT. EFFECT]
(p. 58), [D. EFFECT] (p. 56) or PB zoom
(p. 30).
• When connected using an i.LINK cable, the
recorded picture becomes rough when a picture
is paused on your camcorder while recording to
a VCR.
1
2
Prepare your camcorder for
playback.
Insert the recorded cassette.
For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E:
Set [TV TYPE] according to the
playback device (TV, etc.) (p. 39).
• When connected using an i.LINK cable, data
code (date/time/camera settings data) may not
be displayed or recorded depending on the
device or application.
Prepare your VCR/DVD device for
recording.
When dubbing to the VCR, insert a
cassette for recording.
When dubbing to the DVD recorder,
insert a DVD for recording.
If your recording device has an input
selector, set it to the appropriate input
(such as video input1, video input2).
3
4
Connect your VCR/DVD device to
your camcorder as a recording
device.
Connect your camcorder to the input
jacks of a VCR or a DVD device.
Start playback on the camcorder,
and recording on the VCR/DVD
device.
Refer to the operating instructions
supplied with your recording device for
details.
5
When dubbing is complete, stop
your camcorder and the VCR/DVD
device.
• To record the date/time and camera settings data
when connected by the A/V connecting cable,
display them on the screen (p. 63, 64).
69
Recording pictures from a TV or VCR/DVD
device, etc. (DCR-HC36E/HC46E/HC96E)
You can record pictures or TV programs from a TV or VCR/DVD device, etc., on a tape or a
“Memory Stick Duo.” You can also record a scene as a still image on a “Memory Stick Duo.”
beforehand.
You can connect your camcorder to a TV, VCR/DVD device, etc. or an i.LINK-compatible
device using the A/V connecting cable (1), the A/V connecting cable with S VIDEO (2),
or the i.LINK cable (3).
Connect your camcorder to the wall socket using the supplied AC Adaptor for this operation
(p. 9). Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with the devices to be connected.
• You cannot record pictures on your camcorder from a TV or VCR/DVD device, etc. that does not have an
output jack.
• Your camcorder can only record from a PAL source. For example, French system video/broadcasts
(SECAM) will not be recorded correctly. See page 118 for details on TV color systems.
• If you use a 21-pin adaptor to input PAL source, you need a dual direction 21-pin adaptor (optional).
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
Do not insert/eject the cassette while your camcorder is on the Handycam Station. This may cause a
malfunction.
DCR-HC36E:
TV or VCR/DVD
device, etc.
To i.LINK jack
To DV Interface (i.LINK)
DV
3
: Signal flow
70
DCR-HC46E/HC96E:
A/V jack (DCR-HC96E)
1
AUDIO/VIDEO
jacks
A/V
(Yellow)
(White)
(Red)
TV or VCR/
DVD
device, etc.
To S VIDEO jack
To i.LINK
jack
DV
2
To DV Interface (i.LINK)
3
: Signal flow
A For DCR-HC96E:
C i.LINK cable (optional)
Use an i.LINK cable to connect your
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
The Handycam Station and your camcorder
are both equipped with A/V jacks. Connect
the A/V connecting cable either to the
Handycam Station or to your camcorder,
depending on your setup.
camcorder to another device equipped with an
i.LINK jack. The video and audio signals are
transmitted digitally, producing high quality
pictures and sound. Note that you cannot
input the picture and sound separately.
• While your camcorder is receiving signals from
another device via an i.LINK cable,
appears on the LCD screen on your
camcorder (This indicator may also appear on
the connected device.).
B For DCR-HC96E:
A/V connecting cable with S
VIDEO (optional)
When connecting to another device via the S
VIDEO jack, by using the A/V connecting
cable with an S VIDEO cable, pictures can be
reproduced more faithfully than with the
supplied A/V cable connection. Connect the
white and red plugs (left/right audio) and S
VIDEO plug (S VIDEO channel) of an A/V
connecting cable. In this case, the yellow
(standard video) plug connection is not
necessary. S VIDEO connection only will not
input audio.
• For DCR-HC96E:
When you are connecting your camcorder to a
monaural device, connect the yellow plug of the
A/V connecting cable to the video jack, and the
red (right channel) or the white (left channel)
plug to the audio jack on the VCR or the TV.
• For DCR-HC96E:
When you connect a device via an A/V
connecting cable, set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD
PANEL] (the default setting) (p. 64).
Continued ,
71
Recording pictures from a TV or VCR/DVD device, etc. (Continued)
The picture played on the connected
device appears on the LCD screen of
Recording movies
your camcorder.
1
Connect your TV or VCR/DVD
device to your camcorder as a
playback device.
6
7
Touch [REC START] at the point
you want to start recording.
Connect your camcorder to the output
jacks of a TV or VCR/DVD device.
Stop recording.
When recording on a tape, touch
(Stop) or [REC PAUSE].
2
3
4
If you are recording from a VCR/
DVD device, insert a cassette or a
DVD.
When recording on a “Memory Stick
Duo,” touch [REC STOP].
Slide the POWER switch
repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/
EDIT lamp.
8
Touch
t
.
Recording still images
Set your camcorder to recording
pause mode.
1
Perform steps 1 to 3 in
“Recording movies.”
When recording on a tape, touch
t [
REC CTRL] t [REC
PAUSE].
When recording on a “Memory Stick
2
Start playing the cassette or the
disc on the playback device, or
select a TV program.
Duo,” touch
t [MENU] t
(EDIT/PLAY) t [
REC
MOVIE].
The pictures on the VCR/DVD device
or TV appear on the screen of your
camcorder.
For DCR-HC96E:
When connecting with an S VIDEO
plug, touch
(STANDARD SET) t [VIDEO
INPUT] t [S VIDEO].
t [MENU] t
3
Press PHOTO lightly at the scene
you want to record. Check the
image and press it fully.
5
When recording pictures from a
VCR/DVD device:
Start playing the cassette or the
disc on the VCR/DVD device.
When recording pictures from a
TV:
Select a TV program.
72
Dubbing pictures from a tape to a “Memory
Stick Duo”
• For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
You can record movies or still images on a
“Memory Stick Duo.” Make sure you have
a recorded tape and a “Memory Stick Duo”
inserted into your camcorder.
The playback pictures edited using [DELAY
MOTION] in [D. EFFECT] cannot be dubbed to
a “Memory Stick Duo.”
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
Do not insert/eject the cassette while your
camcorder is on the Handycam Station. This
may cause a malfunction.
1
2
Slide the POWER switch
repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/
EDIT lamp.
Search and record the scene you
want to record.
When you dub pictures as a still image
Touch
(Play) to play back the
tape, then press PHOTO lightly at the
scene you want to record. Check the
image and press it fully.
When you dub pictures as a movie
Touch
(EDIT/PLAY) t [
(Play) to play back the tape,
t [MENU] t
REC MOVIE]
t
then touch [REC START] at the point
you want to start recording.
At the point you want to stop recording,
touch [REC STOP]t
(Stop) t
t
.
• The date and time the picture is recorded on the
tape and stored on the “Memory Stick Duo” are
recorded. On your camcorder, the date and time
the picture is recorded on the tape are displayed.
Camera setting data recorded on the tape cannot
be stored on the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• The sound is recorded in 32kHz monaural.
• For the recording time of movies, see page 54.
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
Still images will be fixed to image size [0.2M]
when playing back the 16:9 picture, or [VGA
(0.3M)] when playing back the 4:3 picture.
73
Dubbing sound to a recorded tape
You can add sound to a tape already recorded in the 12-bit mode (p. 61) without erasing the
original sound.
Connecting
A Active
Interface Shoe
C Internal stereo
microphone
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
Do not connect
the video plug
(Yellow).
(White)
(Red)
A/V
B A/V jack
AUDIO OUT
: Signal flow
Audio device (such as
CD/MD players)
C Using the internal stereo microphone (no
connection required).
For DCR-HC96E:
The Handycam Station and your camcorder
are both equipped with A/V jacks. Connect
the A/V connecting cable either to the
Handycam Station or to your camcorder,
depending on your setup.
The audio input to be recorded takes
precedence over others in the order of A
t B t C.
You cannot record additional audio:
– When the tape has been recorded in the 16-bit
mode (p. 61).
– When the tape has been recorded in the LP
mode.
– When your camcorder is connected via an
i.LINK cable.
You can input audio in the following ways:
A For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
An external microphone (optional) to the
Active Interface Shoe.
B For DCR-HC96E:
An audio device to the Handycam Station
or your camcorder using the A/V
connecting cable.
– When the tape has been recorded in 4CH MIC
mode.
– On blank sections of the tape.
74
– When the tape has been recorded in a TV color
system other than that of your camcorder
(p. 118).
– When the write-protect tab of the cassette is set
to SAVE (p. 119).
3
4
Touch
(EDIT/PLAY) t
CTRL] t
t [MENU] t
t [AUD DUB
t [AUDIO DUB].
– On sections recorded in HDV format.
X appears.
• The Active Interface Shoe has a safety device
for fixing the installed external microphone
(optional) securely. To connect, press down and
push it to the end, and then tighten the screw. To
release, loosen the screw, and then slide it out
while pressing down.
• When you are using the A/V jack (DCR-
HC96E) or the internal stereo microphone, the
picture will not be output from the A/V jack.
Check the picture on the LCD screen or the
viewfinder.
60min
AUD DUB CTRL
0:00:00:00
AUDIO
DUB
Touch
(Play) and start
playing back the audio you want
to record at the same time.
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
Do not insert/eject the cassette while your
camcorder is on the Handycam Station. This
may cause a malfunction.
appears while recording the new
sound in stereo 2 (ST2) during the
playback of the tape.
• For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
When you attach an external microphone
(optional) to the Active Interface Shoe, you can
check the picture and the sound by connecting
your camcorder to a TV or other device using
the A/V connecting cable. Sound you are
recording is not output from your camcorder’s
speaker. Check the sound using a TV or other
device.
5
6
Touch
to stop recording.
(Stop) when you want
To dub on other scenes, repeat step 2 to
select scenes, then touch [AUDIO
DUB].
Recording sound
Touch
t
.
Insert a recorded cassette into your
camcorder beforehand.
• To set the end point for audio dubbing,
beforehand, press ZERO SET MEMORY on the
Remote Commander at the scene at which you
want to stop audio dubbing during playback.
After step 2 to 4, the recording stops
1
2
Slide the POWER switch
repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/
EDIT lamp.
automatically at the selected scene.
• You can only record additional audio over a
tape recorded on your camcorder. The sound
may deteriorate when you dub audio on a tape
recorded on other camcorders (including other
DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E
camcorders).
Touch
(Play/Pause) to play
back the tape, then touch it again
at the point where you want to
start recording the sound.
Continued ,
75
Dubbing sound to a recorded tape
(Continued)
Deleting recorded
pictures from the
“Memory Stick Duo”
To check the recorded sound
1 Play back the tape on which you have
recorded audio (p. 27).
2 Touch
(STANDARD SET) t
MIX] t
t [MENU] t
t [AUDIO
1
Slide the POWER switch
repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/
EDIT lamp.
.
60min
AUDIO MIX
0:00:00:00
ST2
2
Touch
.
ST1
101
2/10
MEMORYY PLAY
60min
101–00012
3.0M
3 Touch
/
to adjust the balance of
the original sound (ST1) and the new sound
(ST2), then touch
.
P-MENU
• The original sound (ST1) is output at the default
setting.
• Audio balance adjustment returns to the default
setting after 12 hours of turning the power off.
3
4
Select a picture you want to
delete with
/
.
• To delete all pictures at once, select [
ALL ERASE] (p. 54).
Touch
• The pictures cannot be restored once they
are deleted.
• You can delete pictures on the index screen
(p. 27). You can easily search for the picture to
be deleted by displaying 6 pictures at once.
Touch
you want to delete t
t [ DELETE] t the picture
t [YES].
• Pictures cannot be deleted when a “Memory
Stick Duo” with the write-protect tab is set to
the write-protect position (p. 120), or when the
selected picture is protected (p. 77).
76
Marking images on the “Memory Stick Duo”
with specific information (Print mark/Image
protection)
• Do not mark images on your camcorder if the
“Memory Stick Duo” already has some images
with the Print mark put on using other devices.
This may change the information of the images
with the Print mark put on using the other
device.
When you are using a “Memory Stick Duo”
with the write-protect tab, make sure the
write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick
Duo” is not set to the write-protect position
(p. 120).
Selecting still images for
printing (Print mark)
Preventing accidental erasure
(Image protection)
The DPOF (Digital Print Order Format)
standard is used to select images for
printing on your camcorder.
You can select and mark images to prevent
accidental erasure.
By marking images that you want to print
out, you do not need to reselect them when
you print them out. (You cannot specify the
number of printouts.)
1
Slide the POWER switch
repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/
EDIT lamp.
1
Slide the POWER switch
repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/
EDIT lamp.
2
3
Touch
[PROTECT].
t
t
t
Touch the image that you want to
protect.
2
3
Touch
t
t
t
[PRINT MARK].
PROTECT
-
appears.
Touch the image that you want to
print out later.
101–0002
101
2/10
OK
PRINT MARK
appears.
4
Touch
t [END].
101–0002
101
2/10
OK
• To cancel image protection, touch the image
again to cancel image protection in step 3.
4
Touch
t [END].
• To cancel Print mark, touch the image again to
cancel Print mark in step 3.
77
Printing recorded images (PictBridge compliant
printer)
• You can also operate by selecting in the
following orders:
You can print out pictures using a
PictBridge compliant printer without
connecting the camcorder to a computer.
– Touch
t [MENU] t
(PICT.APPLI.) t [USB SELECT] t
[PictBridge PRINT]
– Touch
t [MENU] t
Connect the AC Adaptor to obtain power
from the wall socket.
Insert the “Memory Stick Duo” containing
still images into your camcorder and turn
on the printer.
(PICT.APPLI.) t [PictBridge PRINT]
• We cannot guarantee the operation of models
that are not PictBridge compatible.
Printing
Connecting your camcorder to
the printer
1
Select the image to be printed
with
/
.
1
2
Slide the POWER switch
repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/
EDIT lamp.
2
3
Touch
t [COPIES].
Select the number of copies to be
printed with
Connect the (USB) jack of your
camcorder (DCR-HC36E) or the
Handycam Station (DCR-HC44E/
HC46E/HC94E/HC96E) to the
printer using the USB cable. [USB
SELECT] appears on the screen
automatically.
/
.
A maximum of 20 copies of the image
can be printed.
4
5
Touch
To print the date and time on the image,
touch
t [END].
t [DATE/TIME] t
[DATE] or [DAY&TIME] t
.
3
Touch [PictBridge PRINT].
When connection is complete,
(PictBridge connecting) appears on
the screen.
Touch [EXEC] t [YES].
When printing is finished, [Printing...]
disappears and the image selection
screen appears again.
101
1/10
3.0M
PictBriddge PRINT
101-0001
END
Touch [END] when printing is
completed.
+
-
SET EXEC
One of the images stored on the
“Memory Stick Duo” will be displayed.
• Refer also to the operating instructions for the
printer to be used.
• Do not attempt the following operations when
is on the screen. The operations may not be
performed properly.
– Operate the POWER switch.
78
– Disconnect the mains lead.
– Remove your camcorder from the Handycam
Station (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E).
– Disconnect the USB cable from your
camcorder (DCR-HC36E) or the Handycam
Station (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E) or the printer.
– Remove the “Memory Stick Duo” from your
camcorder.
• If the printer stops working, disconnect the USB
cable, turn the printer off and on again and
restart the operation from the beginning.
• Some printer models may not support the date
and time printing function. Refer to your
printer’s operating instructions for details.
• We cannot guarantee the printing of images
recorded with a device other than your
camcorder.
• PictBridge is an industry standard established
by the Camera & Imaging Products Association
(CIPA). You can print still images without using
a computer by connecting a printer directly to a
digital video camera or digital still camera,
regardless of model or manufacturer.
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
If you print a still image recorded with a 16:9
ratio, left and right ends of the image may be cut
off.
79
Jacks to connect external devices
Camcorder
Handycam Station
(DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E)
7
3
1
6
5
4
A For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
Active Interface Shoe
(p. 74)
The Active Interface Shoe supplies
power to optional accessories such as a
video light, a flash, or a microphone.
The accessory can be turned on or off as
you operate the POWER switch on your
camcorder. Refer to the operating
instructions supplied with your
DCR-HC36E
4
5
3
accessory for details.
DCR-HC44E/HC46E
DCR-HC94E/HC96E
• When you connect an accessory, open the
shoe cover.
• The Active Interface Shoe has a safety
device for fixing the installed accessory
securely. To connect an accessory, press
down and push it to the end, and then
tighten the screw. To release an accessory,
loosen the screw, and then slide it out while
pressing down.
3
• Connecting with an external device wears
out the battery pack faster.
2
3
• When you are recording movies with an
external flash (optional) connected to the
accessory shoe, turn off the power of the
external flash to prevent charging noise
being recorded.
Bottom
• You cannot use an external flash (optional)
and the built-in flash at the same time.
6
7
• When an external microphone (optional) is
connected, it takes precedence over the
internal stereo microphone (p. 31).
B For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
LANC jack (blue)
1 ...Open the shoe cover.
2 - 6 ...Open the jack cover.
• The LANC control jack is used for
controlling the tape transport of video
devices and peripherals connected to it.
80
C For DCR-HC96E:
A/V (audio/video) jack (p. 38, 67, 93)
For DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E/
HC94E:
A/V (audio/video) OUT jack (p. 38, 67)
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
The Handycam Station and your camcorder
are both equipped with A/V jacks.
D
(USB) jack (p. 82)
E For DCR-HC36E/HC46E/HC96E:
DV Interface (i.LINK) (p. 67, 90)
For DCR-HC44E/HC94E:
DV OUT Interface (i.LINK) (p. 67,
90)
F DC IN jack (p. 9)
G Interface connector
81
Using a Computer
Before referring to the “First Step Guide” on
your computer
When you install the Picture Package
Viewing video and pictures on PC
software on a Windows computer from the
You can view the video and still images
supplied CD-ROM, you can enjoy the
following operations by connecting your
from thumbnails. Video and still images are
camcorder to your computer.
saved in folders by date.
• Software and features available for Macintosh
computers differ from those available for
Windows computers. For details, refer to
chapter 6 of “First Step Guide” on the supplied
CD-ROM. For “First Step Guide,” see page 85.
• There are 2 ways to connect your camcorder to a
computer.
Music Video/Slideshow Producer
You can select your favorite video and still
images from video and still images saved
on your computer and easily create an
original short video or original slide show
with added music and visual styles.
– USB cable
This method is good for copying video and
sound recorded on a tape to the computer,
copying files from a “Memory Stick Duo” to
a computer, and copying files to a “Memory
Stick Duo.”
Software is not required to copy files from a
“Memory Stick Duo” to a computer. (You can
connect your camcorder using the standard
driver of the computer.)
Automatic Music Video Producer
You can easily create an original short
video with added music and visual styles
using video recorded on a tape.
Copying tape to Video CD
You can import the entire contents of a tape
to create a video CD.
– i.LINK cable
This method is good for copying video and
sound recorded on a tape. Image data is
transferred in more clarity than with a USB
cable.
Save the images on CD-R
You can save video and still images copied
onto a computer to a CD-R.
For details on connection, see “First Step
Guide.”
Burning Video CD
You can compose a video CD with a menu
of videos and slide shows. ImageMixer
VCD2 is compatible with high resolution
still images.
USB Streaming Tool
You can view live or recorded images from
your camcorder on a computer.
82
CPU: Intel Pentium III 500 MHz or faster
(800 MHz or faster recommended) (For
using ImageMixer VCD2, Intel Pentium
4 1.3 GHz or faster recommended)
Video Capturing Tool
You can import the entire contents of a tape
to a computer.
• The CD-ROM (supplied) includes the following
software:
– USB Driver
– Picture Package Ver.1.5.1
– ImageMixer VCD2
– “First Step Guide”
Application: DirectX 9.0c or later (This
product is based on DirectX technology.
It is necessary to have DirectX
installed.)
Windows Media Player 7.0 or later
Macromedia Flash Player 6.0 or later
Sound system: 16 bit stereo sound card
About “First Step Guide”
and stereo speakers
Memory: 64 MB or more
“First Step Guide” is an instruction manual
you can refer to on your computer.
This “First Step Guide” describes basic
operations, from initial hookup of your
camcorder and computer and making
settings, to general operation the first time
you use the software stored on the CD-
ROM (supplied). Install the CD-ROM, read
“Installing the software and “First Step
Guide” on a computer” (p. 85), start the
“First Step Guide,” then follow the
instructions.
Hard disk: Available memory required for
installation: 500 MB or more
Available free hard disk space
recommended: 6 GB or more
(depending on the size of the image files
edited)
Display: 4 MB VRAM video card,
Minimum 800 × 600 dots, High color
(16 bit color, 65,000 colors),
DirectDraw display driver capability
(This product will not operate correctly
at less than 800 × 600 dots, or 256
colors or less.)
About the help function of the
software
Others: USB port (This must be provided
as standard), DV Interface (IEEE1394,
i.LINK) (to connect via an i.LINK
cable), disc drive (You need a CD-R
drive to create a video CD. For the
compatible drive, visit the following
URL: http://www.ppackage.com/)
The Help guide explains all software
application functions. Refer to the Help
guide for further detailed operations after
reading the “First Step Guide” thoroughly.
To display the Help guide, click the [?]
mark on the screen.
When playing pictures recorded on a
“Memory Stick Duo” on a computer
OS: Microsoft Windows 2000
Professional, Windows Millennium
Edition, Windows XP Home Edition or
Windows XP Professional
System requirements
x For Windows users
When using Picture Package
OS: Microsoft Windows 2000
Professional, Windows Millennium
Edition, Windows XP Home Edition or
Windows XP Professional
Standard installation is required.
Operation is not assured if the above OS
has been upgraded.
Standard installation is required.
Operation is not assured if the above OS
has been upgraded.
CPU: MMX Pentium 200MHz or faster
Continued ,
83
Before referring to the “First Step Guide” on your computer (Continued)
Application: Windows Media Player
(This must be installed to play back
movies.)
Others: USB port (This must be provided
as standard.)
• When you connect your camcorder to a
Macintosh computer using a USB cable, you
cannot copy pictures recorded on a tape to the
computer. To copy recordings from a tape,
connect your camcorder to the computer with an
i.LINK cable and use the standard software in
the OS.
Others: USB port (This must be provided
as standard), disc drive
• If your computer has a Memory Stick slot, insert
the “Memory Stick Duo” on which pictures are
recorded into the Memory Stick Duo Adaptor
(optional), then insert it into the Memory Stick
slot on your computer to copy still images to the
computer.
• If you try to use the “Memory Stick PRO Duo”
on a computer that is not compatible with
“Memory Stick PRO Duo,” connect your
camcorder to the computer using the USB cable
instead of using the “Memory Stick” slot.
x For Macintosh users
When using ImageMixer VCD2
OS: Mac OS X (v10.1.5 or later)
CPU: iMac, eMac, iBook, PowerBook,
Power Mac G3/G4/G5 series
Memory: 128 MB or more
Hard disk: Available memory required for
installation: 250 MB or more
Available free hard disk space
recommended: 4 GB or more
(depending on the size of the image files
edited)
Display: Minimum 1,024 × 768 dots,
32,000 colors (This product will not
operate correctly at 1,024 × 768 dots or
less, or 256 colors or less.)
Application: QuickTime 4 or later
(QuickTime 5 recommended)
Other: Disc drive
When only copying pictures recorded on a
“Memory Stick Duo” on a computer
OS: Mac OS 9.1/9.2 or Mac OS X (v 10.1/
v 10.2/v 10.3/v 10.4)
Application: QuickTime 3.0 or later (This
must be installed to play back movies.)
84
Installing the software and “First Step Guide”
on a computer
You need to install the software etc., with
the supplied CD-ROM on your computer
before connecting your camcorder
and your computer. Once installed, no
further installation will be necessary. The
software to be used varies depending on the
computer’s operating system you are using.
Windows computer: Picture Package
(including ImageMixer VCD2)
If the screen does not appear
1 Double-click [My Computer].
2 Double-click [PICTUREPACKAGE]
(Disc drive).*
* Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary
depending on the computer.
4
Click [Install].
Macintosh computer: ImageMixer VCD2
For the details on the software, refer to
“First Step Guide.”
Installing on a Windows
computer
Log on as Administrators for installation
for Windows 2000/Windows XP.
The software version of Picture Package
is displayed as “1.5.”
Depending on the computer’s operating
system, a message may appear notifying
you that “First Step Guide” cannot be
installed automatically with the
InstallShield Wizard. In such a case,
manually copy “First Step Guide” to
your computer according to the message
instructions.
1
2
Confirm that your camcorder is
not connected to the computer.
Turn on the computer.
Close all applications running on the
computer before installing the software.
5
Select the language for the
application to be installed, then
click [Next].
3
Place the CD-ROM in the disc
drive of your computer.
The installation screen appears.
The software version of Picture Package
is displayed as “1.5.”
Continued ,
85
Installing the software and “First Step Guide” on a computer (Continued)
6
7
Click [Next].
9
Click [Install] on the [Ready to
Install the Program] screen.
The installation of Picture Package
starts.
Read [License Agreement], check
[I accept the terms of the license
agreement] if you agree, then
click [Next].
10Click [Next] to install the “First
Step Guide.”
Depending on the computer, this screen
may not be displayed. In such a case,
skip to step 11.
The software version of Picture Package
is displayed as “1.5.”
8
Select where to save the
software, then click [Next].
11Click [Next], then follow the on-
screen instructions to install
ImageMixer VCD2.
86
12If the [Installing Microsoft(R)
DirectX(R)] screen is displayed,
follow the steps below to install
DirectX 9.0c. If not, skip to step
13.
13Make sure [Yes, I want to restart
my computer now.] is checked,
then click [Finish].
1 Read the License Agreement, then click
[Next].
The computer turns off once, then starts
up again automatically (Restart). The
short-cut icons for [Picture Package
Menu] and [Picture Package destination
folder] (and “First Step Guide,” if
installed in step 10) appear on the
desktop.
2 Click [Next].
3 Click [Finish].
disc drive of your computer.
• For details on connecting your camcorder and
computer, see “First Step Guide” on the
supplied CD-ROM (p. 89).
• If you have any questions about Picture
Package, contact information is listed on page
89.
Continued ,
87
Installing the software and “First Step Guide” on a computer (Continued)
Installing on a Macintosh
computer
9
When the user acceptance screen
is displayed, enter your name and
password.
The installation of ImageMixer VCD2
starts.
1
Confirm that your camcorder is
not connected to the computer.
• For details on connecting your camcorder and
computer, see “First Step Guide” on the
supplied CD-ROM (p. 89).
• For details on how to use ImageMixer VCD2,
refer to software’s on-line help.
2
3
Turn on the computer.
Close all applications running on the
computer before installing the software.
Place the CD-ROM in the disc
drive of your computer.
4
5
Double-click CD-ROM icon.
Copy “FirstStepGuide.pdf,”
stored in the desired language in
the [FirstStepGuide] folder, to
your computer.
6
Copy [IMXINST.SIT] in the [MAC]
folder of the CD-ROM to a folder
of your choice.
7
8
Double-click [IMXINST.SIT] in the
folder it was copied to.
Double-click the unzipped
[ImageMixerVCD2_Install].
88
Viewing “First Step Guide”
Displaying “First Step Guide”
For inquires about this software
Starting up on a Windows computer
Pixela User Support Center
Viewing with Microsoft Internet Explorer
Ver.6.0 or later is recommended.
Pixela Home Page
Picture Package:
Double-click the
icon on the desktop.
http://www.ppackage.com/
ImageMixer VCD2:
http://www.ImageMixer.com/
–North America (Los Angeles) Telephone:
(Toll-Free) +1-800-458-4029
+1-213-341-0163
–Europe (U.K.) Telephone:
(Toll-Free) UK, Germany, France and
Spain:
+800-1532-4865
Other countries:
You can also start up [First Step Guide]
by selecting [Start], [Programs] ([All
Programs] for Windows XP), [Picture
Package] and [First Step Guide].
+44-1489-564-764
• To view “First Step Guide” in HTML
without using automatic installation, copy
the desired language folder from the
[FirstStepGuide] folder on the CD-ROM,
and then double-click “index.html.”
–Asia (Philippines) Telephone:
+63-2-438-0090
On Copyrights
Music works, sound recording or other third
party musical contents you may acquire
from CDs, the Internet or other sources (the
“Music Contents”) are the copyrighted
work of the respective owners thereof and
are protected by copyright laws and other
applicable laws of each country/
• Refer to “FirstStepGuide.pdf” located in
your desired language folder in the
following cases:
– When printing “First Step Guide”
– When “First Step Guide” is not displayed
correctly due to the browser setting even
in recommended environment.
region. Except to the extent expressly
permitted by applicable laws, you are not
permitted to use (including, without
limitation, copying, modifying,
– When the HTML version of “First Step
Guide” is not installed automatically.
Starting up on a Macintosh computer
reproducing, uploading, transmitting or
placing to the external network accessible
to the public, transferring, distributing,
lending, licensing, selling and publishing)
any of the Music Contents without
Double-click “FirstStepGuide.pdf.”
obtaining authorization or approval of the
respective owners thereof. License of
Picture Package by Sony Corporation
would not be construed as conferring to you
by implication, estoppel or otherwise, any
license or right to use the Music Contents.
To view the PDF, Adobe Reader is
needed. If it is not installed on your
computer, you can download it from the
Adobe Systems web page:
http://www.adobe.com/
89
Creating a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to
DVD”)
You can create a DVD from a tape with a
Sony VAIO series computer* preinstalled
with “Click to DVD Ver.1.2” (Sony
original software) or later via an i.LINK
cable. The picture is automatically copied
and written to a DVD.
The following procedures describe how to
create a DVD from a recorded tape. For
details on system and operation
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E:
Do not insert/eject the cassette while your
camcorder is on the Handycam Station.
This may cause a malfunction.
* Note that you need a computer equipped
with a DVD drive that can write DVDs.
Using the Direct Access to “Click to
DVD” function for the first time
requirements, and “Click to DVD,” visit the
following URL:
The Direct Access to “Click to DVD”
function enables you to copy pictures
recorded on a tape to a DVD easily if your
camcorder is connected to a computer.
Before operating the Direct Access to
“Click to DVD” function, follow the steps
below to start “Click to DVD Automatic
Mode Launcher.”
– Europe
http://www.vaio-link.com/
– USA
http://ciscdb.sel.sony.com/perl/select-p-
n.pl
– Asia Pacific Regional
http://www.css.ap.sony.com/
– Korea
1 Turn on the computer.
2 Click the start menu, then select [All
Programs].
http://scs.sony.co.kr/
– Taiwan
3 Select [Click to DVD] from the programs
displayed, then click [Click to DVD
Automatic Mode Launcher].
http://vaio-online.sony.com/tw/vaio/
– China
http://www.sonystyle.com.cn/vaio/
– Thailand
[Click to DVD Automatic Mode Launcher]
starts up.
http://www.sony.co.th/vaio/index.html
– Latin America
http://www.sony-latin.com/vaio/info/
index.jsp
• After you start up [Click to DVD
Automatic Mode Launcher] once, from
then on it starts up automatically when
you turn on your computer.
• [Click to DVD Automatic Mode
Launcher] is set up for each Windows XP
user.
To i.LINK
connector
1
2
Turn on the computer.
Close all applications running with an
i.LINK.
i.LINK cable
(optional)
DV
To DV
Interface
(i.LINK)
Prepare the power source for the
camcorder.
Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the
power source since it takes a few hours
to create a DVD.
• You can only use an i.LINK cable for this
operation. You cannot use a USB cable.
90
The status of the operation on your
computer is displayed on the LCD
screen of your camcorder.
3
Slide the POWER switch
repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/
EDIT lamp.
[CAPTURING]: The picture recorded
on the tape is being copied to the
computer.
4
5
Insert a recorded cassette into
your camcorder.
[CONVERTING]: The picture is being
converted to the MPEG2 format.
[WRITING]: The picture is being
written onto the DVD.
Connect your camcorder (DCR-
HC36E) or the Handycam Station
(DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E) to a computer via an
i.LINK cable (p. 90).
• If you use a DVD-RW/+RW which has
other data stored on it, the message [This is
a recorded disc. Delete and overwrite?]
appears on the LCD screen of your
camcorder. When you touch [EXEC], the
existing data is erased and new data is
written.
• When you connect your camcorder to a
computer, make sure you insert the
connector in the correct way. If you insert
the connector forcibly, damage may occur
and cause camcorder malfunction.
• For details, see “First Step Guide” on the
supplied CD-ROM (p. 89).
9
Touch [NO] to finish creating a
DVD.
60min
0:00:00:00
BURN DVD
COMPLETED
C r e a t e a n o t h e r
c o p y ?
D i s c t r a y o p e n s .
6
Touch
t [MENU] t
(EDIT/PLAY) t [BURN DVD] t
YES
NO
.
The disc tray comes out automatically.
To create another DVD with the same
content, touch [YES].
“Click to DVD” starts up and the on-
screen instructions appear on your
computer.
The disc tray comes out. Place a new
writable DVD in the disc drive. Then,
repeat step 8 and 9.
7
8
Place a writable DVD in the disc
drive of the computer.
To cancel the operation
Touch [CANCEL] on the LCD screen on
your camcorder.
Touch [EXEC] on the screen of
your camcorder.
60min
BURN DVD
START
0:00:00:00
• You cannot cancel the operation after
[Finalizing DVD.] is displayed on the LCD
screen of your camcorder.
CREATE DVD?
• Do not disconnect the i.LINK cable or set the
POWER switch to another mode on your
camcorder until the picture is completely copied
to the computer.
EXEC
CANCEL
Continued ,
91
Creating a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”) (Continued)
• When [CONVERTING] or [WRITING] is
displayed on the screen, capturing of pictures
has already finished. Even if you disconnect the
i.LINK cable or turn off the camcorder at this
stage, DVD creation will continue on your
computer.
• If any of the following occurs, copying of the
picture is canceled. A DVD containing the data
up to the point the operation was canceled is
created. Refer to the help files of “Click to
DVD” for details.
– The tape contains a 10-second blank portion.
– The tape data contains a date before the date
of later images.
– Both normal and wide pictures are recorded
on the same tape (Only for “Click to DVD”
older than Ver.2.2).
• You cannot operate [BURN DVD] in the
following situations:
– While a tape is running.
– While recording images onto a “Memory
Stick Duo.”
– When “Click to DVD” is started up from the
computer.
– For DCR-HC96E:
When [A/V t DV OUT] in the menu setting
of your camcorder is set to [ON].
92
Connecting an analog VCR to the computer via
your camcorder (Signal convert function) (DCR-
HC96E)
Using an i.LINK cable (3) and the A/V connecting cable (1) or the A/V connecting cable
with S VIDEO (2), you can convert an analog signal output from an analog device such as a
VCR to a digital signal and transfer it to a digital device, such as a computer, via your
camcorder.
Connect your camcorder to the wall socket using the supplied AC Adaptor for this operation
(p. 9).
Software that can record the video signal must be installed on your computer beforehand.
A/V jack
1
A/V
(Yellow)
(White)
(Red)
VCR
Computer
To S VIDEO jack
2
DV
To i.LINK jack
DV Interface (i.LINK)
3
: Signal flow
Connect the white and red plugs (left/right
audio) and S VIDEO plug (S VIDEO
channel) of an A/V connecting cable. In this
case, the yellow (standard video) plug
connection is not necessary. S VIDEO
connection only will not output audio.
A A/V connecting cable (supplied)
The Handycam Station and your camcorder
are both equipped with A/V jacks. Connect
the A/V connecting cable either to the
Handycam Station or to your camcorder,
depending on your setup. The A/V jack
accepts analog signals.
C i.LINK cable (optional)
B A/V connecting cable with S
VIDEO (optional)
Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] on
the menu (p. 64) beforehand. (The default
setting is [LCD PANEL].)
When connecting to another device via the S
VIDEO jack, by using the A/V connecting
cable with an S VIDEO cable, pictures can be
reproduced more faithfully than with the
supplied A/V cable connection.
1
Turn on the analog video unit.
Continued ,
93
Connecting an analog VCR to the computer via your camcorder (Signal
convert function) (Continued)
2
3
Slide the POWER switch of your
camcorder repeatedly to turn on
the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
On the LCD screen, touch
t [MENU] t
(STANDARD
SET) t [A/V t DV OUT] t [ON]
t
t
.
4
5
Start playback on the analog
video unit.
Start capturing procedures on
your computer.
Regarding operation, refer to the
operating instructions supplied with the
software or the on-line help.
After capturing images and sound, stop
capturing procedures on your computer,
and stop playback on the analog video
unit.
• The bundled software Picture Package or
ImageMixer VCD2 does not support the signal
convert function.
• You may not be able to output the pictures
correctly depending on the condition of the
analog video signal input to your camcorder.
• You cannot transfer pictures with copyright
protection signals to a computer.
• You can use a USB cable instead of an i.LINK
cable to transfer pictures to a computer. Note,
however, that the picture displayed may lack the
same smoothness.
• When you are using the USB cable or an i.LINK
cable to connect your camcorder to a computer,
make sure you insert the connectors in the
correct way. If you insert the connectors
forcibly, damage may occur and cause
camcorder malfunction.
94
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
problem. If the problem persists, disconnect the power source and contact your Sony dealer.
Overall operations/Easy Handycam
The power does not turn on.
• Attach a charged battery pack to the camcorder (p. 9).
• Use the AC Adaptor to connect to a wall socket (p. 9).
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
The camcorder does not operate even when the power is set to on.
• Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall socket or remove the battery pack, then reconnect
it after about 1 minute.
• Press the RESET button (p. 31) using a sharp-pointed object. (If you press the RESET button,
all settings are reset, except Personal Menu items.)
Buttons do not work.
• During Easy Handycam operation, not all buttons are functional (p. 25).
Easy Handycam operation cannot be switched to normal operation.
Easy Handycam operation to the normal operation.
Settings change during Easy Handycam operation.
• During Easy Handycam operation, the settings of the functions that are not displayed on the
screen return to their defaults. Previously made settings are restored when you cancel the
Easy Handycam operation (p. 24, 42).
[DEMO MODE] does not start.
• You cannot view the demonstration when NIGHTSHOT PLUS (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/
HC46E)/NIGHTSHOT (DCR-HC94E/HC96E) switch is set to ON (p. 29).
• Eject the cassette and “Memory Stick Duo” from your camcorder (p. 20, 21).
The camcorder gets warm.
• The camcorder may get warmer while you use it. This is not a malfunction.
Continued ,
95
Troubleshooting (Continued)
Batteries/Power sources
The power abruptly turns off.
• When approximately 5 minutes have elapsed while you do not operate your camcorder, the
(p. 64), or turn on the power again (p. 14), or use the AC Adaptor.
• Charge the battery pack (p. 9).
• Slide the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) (p. 9).
• Attach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly (p. 9).
• Connect the mains lead to the wall socket properly.
• The battery charge is completed (p. 10).
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
Insert your camcorder into the Handycam Station correctly (p. 10).
The CHG (charge) lamp flashes while the battery pack is being charged.
• Attach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly (p. 9). If the problem persists, disconnect
the AC Adaptor from the wall socket and contact your Sony dealer. The battery pack may be
worn-out.
The power turns off frequently although the remaining battery time indicator
indicates that the battery pack has enough power to operate.
• A problem has occurred in the remaining battery time indicator, or the battery pack has not
The remaining battery time indicator does not indicate the correct time.
• Ambient temperature is too high or too low, or the battery pack has not been charged enough.
This is not a malfunction.
• Fully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, the battery may be worn-out. Replace
it with a new one (p. 9, 121).
• The indicated time may not be correct in certain circumstances. For example, when you open
or close the LCD panel, it takes about 1 minute to display the correct remaining battery time.
The battery pack discharges too quickly.
• Ambient temperature is too high or too low, or the battery pack has not been charged enough.
This is not a malfunction.
• Fully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, the battery may be worn-out. Replace
it with a new one (p. 9, 121).
A problem occurs when the camcorder is connected to the AC Adaptor.
• Turn off the power, and disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall socket. Then, connect it
again.
96
LCD screen/viewfinder
A rippling effect appears on the LCD screen when you touch it.
• This is not a malfunction. Do not press hard on the LCD screen.
An unknown picture appears on the LCD screen or viewfinder.
• The camcorder is in [DEMO MODE] (p. 59). Touch the LCD screen or insert a cassette or a
“Memory Stick Duo” to cancel [DEMO MODE].
An unknown indicator appears on the screen.
• A warning indicator or message appears on the screen (p. 113).
The picture remains on the LCD screen.
• This occurs if you disconnect the DC plug from your camcorder or remove the battery pack
without turning off the power first. This is not a malfunction.
You cannot turn the LCD backlight off (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E).
• During Easy Handycam operation (p. 24), you cannot turn the LCD backlight on/off by
pressing and holding DISP/BATT INFO.
You cannot turn off the indicators.
• You cannot turn off
. Touch
to check the warning messages (p. 114).
The buttons do not appear on the touch panel.
• Touch the LCD screen lightly.
• Press DISP/BATT INFO on your camcorder (or DISPLAY on the Remote Commander)
(p. 17, 36).
The buttons on the touch panel do not work correctly or do not work at all.
• Adjust the screen ([CALIBRATION]) (p. 125).
• If you change the aspect ratio of the picture, the aspect ratio of the buttons of the touch panel
and indicators will switch to the selected one (p. 22).
• Move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever until the picture appears clearly (p. 16).
The picture in the viewfinder has disappeared.
• Close the LCD panel. The picture is not displayed in the viewfinder when the LCD panel is
open (p. 16).
Continued ,
97
Troubleshooting (Continued)
Dots in lines appear on the LCD screen.
• This is not a malfunction. These dots are not recorded.
Cassette tapes
The cassette cannot be ejected from the compartment.
• Make sure the power source (battery pack or AC Adaptor) is connected correctly (p. 9).
• Remove the battery pack from the camcorder, then attach it again (p. 11).
• Attach a charged battery pack to the camcorder (p. 9).
• Moisture condensation has occurred inside the camcorder (p. 124).
The Cassette Memory indicator or title display does not appear while using a
cassette with Cassette Memory.
• This camcorder does not support Cassette Memory, so the indicator does not appear.
The remaining tape indicator is not displayed.
• Set [
REMAINING] to [ON] to always display the remaining tape indicator (p. 64).
The cassette is noisier during rewinding or fast-forwarding.
• When using the AC Adaptor, rewind/fast forward speed increases (compared with battery
“Memory Stick Duo”
You cannot operate functions using the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to turn on the CAMERA-MEMORY or PLAY/EDIT
lamp (p. 14).
• Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into your camcorder (p. 21).
camcorder (p. 54).
Pictures cannot be deleted.
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo” if there is one (p. 120).
• Cancel image protection on the picture (p. 77).
• The maximum number of pictures that you can delete on the index screen at one time is 100.
You cannot delete all pictures at once.
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo” if there is one (p. 120).
• Cancel image protection on the pictures (p. 77).
98
You cannot format the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo” if there is one (p. 120).
Image protection cannot be applied.
• Perform the operation again on the index screen (p. 77).
You cannot mark pictures for print.
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo” if there is one (p. 120).
• Perform the operation again on the index screen (p. 77).
• The maximum number of pictures you can mark for print is 999.
• Movies cannot be marked for print.
The data file name is not indicated correctly.
• Only the file name is displayed if the directory structure does not conform to the universal
standard.
• The file is damaged.
• The file format is not supported on your camcorder (p. 119).
The data file name flashes.
• The file is damaged.
• The file format is not supported on your camcorder (p. 119).
Recording
Refer also to “Adjusting the image during recording” (p. 101) and “Memory Stick Duo”
section (p. 98).
The tape does not start when you press REC START/STOP.
• Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to turn on the CAMERA-TAPE lamp (p. 26).
• The tape has reached the end. Rewind it, or insert a new cassette.
• Set the write-protect tab to REC or insert a new cassette (p. 119).
• The tape is stuck to the drum due to moisture condensation. Remove the cassette and leave
You cannot record on the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo” if there is one (p. 120).
• The “Memory Stick Duo” is full. Delete unnecessary pictures recorded on the “Memory Stick
Duo” (p. 76).
• Format the “Memory Stick Duo” on your camcorder (p. 54) or insert another “Memory Stick
Duo” (p. 21).
Continued ,
99
Troubleshooting (Continued)
tape recording.
– [PROGRES.REC] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
– [SMTH INT.REC] (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E)
• For DCR-HC36E:
You cannot record still images on the “Memory Stick Duo” using [WIDE SELECT] mode
(p. 50).
The recording angle differs depending on the POWER switch setting position
(DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E).
• The recording angle when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY is wider than
when it is set to CAMERA-TAPE.
You cannot record a smooth transition on a tape from the last recorded scene
to the next.
• Perform END SEARCH (p. 35).
• Do not remove the cassette. (The picture will be recorded continuously without a break even
when you turn the power off.)
• Do not record pictures in SP mode and LP mode on the same tape.
• Avoid stopping then recording a movie in the LP mode.
The shutter sound is not heard when you record a still image.
• Set [BEEP] to [ON] (p. 64).
The internal flash does not work (DCR-HC94E/HC96E).
• You cannot use the internal flash with:
– Tape recording
– [SUPER NS]
– [COLOR SLOW S]
– [D. EFFECT]
– [PROGRES.REC]
– [BURST]
• Even if auto flash or
with:
(Auto redeye reduction) is selected, you cannot use the internal flash
– NightShot
– [SPOTLIGHT], [SUNSET&MOON], and [LANDSCAPE] of [PROGRAM AE]
– [EXPOSURE]
– [SPOT METER]
The external flash (optional) does not work (DCR-HC94E/HC96E).
• The power of the flash is not turned on, or the flash is not attached correctly.
[END SEARCH] does not work.
• Do not eject the cassette after recording (p. 35).
• There is nothing recorded on the cassette.
100
[END SEARCH] does not work correctly.
• There is a blank section between recorded sections of the tape. This is not a malfunction.
Smooth interval recording stops/[Smooth interval rec discontinued due to
error.] appears and recording stops (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E).
• Try again from the beginning.
• Use a Sony mini DV cassette.
Adjusting the image during recording
Refer also to “Menu” (p. 104).
The auto focus does not function.
• Set [FOCUS] to [AUTO] (p. 47).
• The recording conditions are not suitable for auto focus. Adjust the focus manually (p. 47).
[STEADYSHOT] does not function.
• Set [STEADYSHOT] to [ON] (p. 51).
The BACK LIGHT function does not function.
• In the following settings, the BACK LIGHT function is canceled.
– [MANUAL] of [EXPOSURE]
– [SPOT METER]
• The BACK LIGHT function does not work during Easy Handycam operation (p. 25).
The [FLASH LEVEL] cannot be changed (DCR-HC94E/HC96E).
• [FLASH LEVEL] cannot be changed during Easy Handycam operation (p. 48).
[DIGITAL ZOOM] does not function.
• [DIGITAL ZOOM] does not function when you set [TELE MACRO] to [ON].
A vertical band appears when recording candlelight or electric light in the dark.
• This occurs when the contrast between the subject and the background is too high. This is not
a malfunction.
A vertical band appears when recording a bright subject.
• This phenomenon is called the smear effect. This is not a malfunction.
Continued ,
101
Troubleshooting (Continued)
Tiny spots in white, red, blue, or green appear on the screen.
HC36E/HC44E/HC46E), [SUPER NS] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E), or [COLOR SLOW S]. This
is not a malfunction.
The color of the picture is not correctly displayed.
• Deactivate the NightShot plus (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)/NightShot (DCR-HC94E/
HC96E) function (p. 29).
The screen picture is bright, and the subject does not appear on the screen.
• Deactivate the NightShot plus (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)/NightShot (DCR-HC94E/
HC96E) function (p. 29), or cancel the BACK LIGHT function (p. 29).
The screen picture is dark, and the subject does not appear on the screen
(DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E).
• Press and hold DISP/BATT INFO for a few seconds to turn on the backlight (p. 16).
The picture appears too bright, or flickering or changes in color occurs.
• These anomalies may occur when recording pictures under the discharge tube, such as a
fluorescent lamp, sodium lamp, or mercury lamp, with [PORTRAIT] or [SPORTS]. This is
not a malfunction. Cancel [PROGRAM AE] to reduce the anomaly (p. 45).
• Set [STEADYSHOT] to [OFF] (p. 51).
Playback
Stick Duo” section (p. 98).
You cannot play back tape.
• Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
• Rewind the tape (p. 27).
The pictures stored on a “Memory Stick Duo” are not played back in their
correct size or aspect ratio.
• Pictures recorded on other devices may not appear in their actual size. This is not a
malfunction.
• If you play back a movie recorded on the “Memory Stick Duo” with a 16:9 ratio, black bands
will appear at the top and bottom of the screen. This is not a malfunction.
102
Image data stored on a “Memory Stick Duo” cannot be played back.
• Image data cannot be played back if you have modified file or folder names, or have edited
the data on a computer (In this case, the file name flashes). This is not a malfunction (p. 121).
• Pictures recorded on other devices may not be played back. This is not a malfunction
(p. 121).
do not appear.
• Clean the head using the cleaning cassette (optional) (p. 125).
• Adjust [SHARPNESS] to the
(soften) side (p. 47).
No sound or only a low sound is heard.
• Set [MULTI-SOUND] to [STEREO] (p. 61).
• Turn up the volume (p. 27).
• Adjust [AUDIO MIX] from the [ST2] (additional sound) side until the sound is heard
appropriately (p. 76).
• If you are using an S VIDEO plug, make sure the red and white plugs of the A/V connecting
cable are also connected (p. 38).
The sound breaks off.
• Clean the head using the cleaning cassette (optional) (p. 125).
“---” is displayed on the screen.
• The tape you are playing was recorded without setting the date and time.
• A blank section on the tape is being played.
• The data code on a tape with a scratch or noise cannot be read.
Noises appear and
is displayed on the screen.
• The tape was recorded in a TV color system other than that of your camcorder (PAL). This is
not a malfunction (p. 118).
is displayed on the screen.
• The tape you are playing was recorded on another device with a 4ch microphone (4CH MIC
REC). Your camcorder is not compatible with 4ch microphone recording.
Date search does not work correctly.
• Be sure to record more than 2 minutes after the date changed. If one day’s recording is too
short, your camcorder may not accurately find the point where the recording date changes.
Continued ,
103
Troubleshooting (Continued)
a malfunction.
Remote Commander
• Set [REMOTE CTRL] to [ON] (p. 64).
• Remove any obstructions between the Remote Commander and the remote sensor.
• Keep strong light sources, such as sunlight or overhead lighting, away from the remote
sensor, otherwise the Remote Commander may not function properly.
• Insert a fresh battery in the compartment with its +/– terminals matching those of the
compartment (p. 126).
• Remove the conversion lens (optional) as the remote sensor may be obstructed by it.
Another VCR malfunctions when you use the supplied Remote Commander.
• Select a commander mode other than VTR 2 for your VCR.
• Cover the sensor of your VCR with black paper.
Menu
Menu items are grayed out.
• You cannot select grayed items in the current recording/playback situation.
is not displayed.
• During Easy Handycam operation, not all menu items are functional. Cancel Easy Handycam
operation (p. 24).
You cannot use [PROGRAM AE].
• You cannot use [PROGRAM AE] together with:
– NightShot plus (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)
– [SUPER NSPLUS] (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)
– NightShot (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
– [SUPER NS] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
– [COLOR SLOW S]
– [TELE MACRO]
• [SPORTS] will not work when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY.
You cannot use [SPOT METER].
• You cannot use [SPOT METER] together with:
– NightShot plus (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)
– [SUPER NSPLUS] (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)
– NightShot (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
– [SUPER NS] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
– [COLOR SLOW S]
– [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
104
• If you set [PROGRAM AE], [SPOT METER] is automatically set to [AUTO].
You cannot use [EXPOSURE].
• You cannot use [EXPOSURE] together with:
– NightShot plus (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)
– [SUPER NSPLUS] (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)
– NightShot (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
– [SUPER NS] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
– [COLOR SLOW S]
– [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
• If you set [PROGRAM AE], [EXPOSURE] is automatically set to [AUTO].
You cannot use [WHITE BAL.].
• You cannot use [WHITE BAL.] when you use NightShot plus or [SUPER NSPLUS] (DCR-
HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)/NightShot or [SUPER NS](DCR-HC94E/HC96E).
You cannot adjust [SHARPNESS] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E).
• You cannot adjust [SHARPNESS] with [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT].
[AE SHIFT] cannot be operated (DCR-HC94E/HC96E).
• [AE SHIFT] cannot be selected when [EXPOSURE] is set to [MANUAL].
You cannot use [SPOT FOCUS].
• You cannot use [SPOT FOCUS] together with [PROGRAM AE].
You cannot use [TELE MACRO].
• You cannot use [TELE MACRO] together with:
– [PROGRAM AE]
– Recording a movie on a tape or “Memory Stick Duo.”
You cannot use [SUPER NSPLUS] (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)/[SUPER NS]
(DCR-HC94E/HC96E).
• You cannot use [SUPER NSPLUS] (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)/[SUPER NS] (DCR-
HC94E/HC96E) together with:
– [FADER]
– [D. EFFECT]
– [PROGRAM AE]
Continued ,
105
Troubleshooting (Continued)
[COLOR SLOW S] does not operate correctly.
• [COLOR SLOW S] may not operate correctly in total darkness. Use NightShot plus or
[SUPER NSPLUS] (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)/NightShot or [SUPER NS] (DCR-
HC94E/HC96E).
• You cannot use [COLOR SLOW S] together with:
– [FADER]
– [D. EFFECT]
– [PROGRAM AE]
– [EXPOSURE]
– [SPOT METER]
You cannot use [PROGRES.REC] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E).
• You cannot use [PROGRES.REC] with [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT].
You cannot use [FADER].
• You cannot use [FADER] together with:
– [SELF-TIMER]
– [SUPER NSPLUS] (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)
– [SUPER NS] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
– [COLOR SLOW S]
– [D. EFFECT]
– [FRAME REC] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
– [SMTH INT.REC] (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E)
You cannot use [D. EFFECT].
• You cannot use [D. EFFECT] together with:
– [SUPER NSPLUS] (DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E)
– [SUPER NS] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
– [COLOR SLOW S]
– [FADER]
• You cannot use [CINEMA EFECT] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E), [SLOW SHUTTR], and [OLD
MOVIE] together with [PROGRAM AE] (except [AUTO]).
• You cannot use [OLD MOVIE] together with:
– [PICT. EFFECT]
– [WIDE SELECT] (DCR-HC36E)
• For DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
You cannot use [CINEMA EFECT] together with:
– [EXPOSURE] set to [MANUAL]
– Other than 0 in [AE SHIFT]
– [PROGRES.REC]
– [PICT. EFFECT]
You cannot use [SMTH INT.REC] (DCR-HC94E/HC96E).
• You cannot use [SMTH INT.REC] when you use [CINEMA EFECT] or [DELAY
MOTION] of [D. EFFECT].
106
Pictures output from the camcorder do not appear on the screen of the
connected device (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E).
camcorder, and then fully insert the camcorder into the Handycam Station in the correct way
securely (p. 10).
viewfinder (DCR-HC96E).
• Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] (p. 64).
• You cannot input a signal to your camcorder if you press DISP/BATT INFO while [DISP
OUTPUT] is set to [V-OUT/PANEL] (p. 64).
• Make sure that the proper video plug is connected to the other device, and then set [VIDEO
INPUT] properly (p. 63).
Pictures from connected devices cannot be zoomed (DCR-HC36E/HC46E/
HC96E).
• You cannot zoom pictures from connected devices on your camcorder (p. 30).
Time code and other information appear on the display of the connected
device.
• Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] while connected with an A/V connecting cable
(p. 64).
• The A/V connecting cable is not connected properly. Make sure that the A/V connecting
cable is connected to the proper jack, i.e., to the output jack of a device you are dubbing a
picture from (DCR-HC96E), or to the input jack of another device for dubbing a picture from
your camcorder (p. 67, 70).
• For DCR-HC96E:
Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] (p. 64).
• Adjust [AUDIO MIX] from the [ST1] (original sound) side until the sound is heard
appropriately (p. 76).
Pictures from connected devices are not displayed correctly.
• The input signal is not PAL (p. 118).
Still pictures cannot be dubbed from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo.”
• You cannot record or a distorted picture may be recorded if the tape has been used repeatedly
for recording.
Continued ,
107
Troubleshooting (Continued)
Movies cannot be dubbed from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo.”
• You cannot record or a distorted picture may be recorded in the following situations:
– The tape has a blank section.
– The tape has been used repeatedly for recording.
– The input signal has been interrupted or cut.
You cannot input pictures using the A/V connecting cable (DCR-HC96E).
• You cannot input pictures while [DISP OUTPUT] is set to [V-OUT/PANEL] (p. 64).
• You cannot input pictures if you press the DISP/BATT INFO button.
The picture gets disturbed or dark, or the sounds get distorted (DCR-HC44E/
HC46E/HC94E/HC96E).
• A/V connecting cables are connected to both your camcorder and the Handycam Station.
Disconnect one of the A/V connecting cables.
Connecting to a computer
The computer does not recognize your camcorder.
• Disconnect USB devices other than the keyboard, the mouse, and the camcorder from the
(USB) jack on the computer.
• Disconnect the cable from the computer and camcorder, restart the computer, then connect
them again correctly.
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
Insert you camcorder into the Handycam Station correctly (p. 10).
An error message appears when you place the supplied CD-ROM in your
computer.
• Set the computer display as follows:
– Windows: 800 × 600 dots or more, High Color (16 bits, 65,000 colors or more)
– Macintosh: 1,024 × 768 dots or more, 32,000 colors or more
You cannot view the pictures the camcorder is seeing on the computer.
• Disconnect the cable from the computer, turn on the camcorder, then connect it again.
• Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to turn on the CAMERA-TAPE lamp on your
camcorder, and set [USB CAMERA] to [
the Windows computer with the USB cable)
STREAM] (p. 63). (Only when connected to
You cannot view the video recorded on a tape on the computer.
• Disconnect the cable from the computer, then connect it again.
• Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp on your camcorder and
set [USB SELECT] to [
STREAM] (p. 59). (Only when connected to the Windows
computer with the USB cable)
108
You cannot view the video recorded on a tape on a Macintosh computer.
• When you connect your camcorder to a Macintosh computer using the USB cable, you
cannot copy pictures recorded on a tape to the computer. To copy recordings from a tape,
connect your camcorder to the computer with an i.LINK cable and use the standard software
in the OS.
on the computer.
• Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” in the correct direction, then push it all the way in.
• You cannot use an i.LINK cable. Connect the camcorder and the computer using the USB
cable.
• Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp on your camcorder and
set [USB SELECT] to [
Memory Stick] (p. 59).
• The computer does not recognize the “Memory Stick Duo” during camcorder operations such
as tape playback or editing. Finish any camcorder operations and then connect the camcorder
to the computer again.
The Removable Disk does not appear on the computer screen.
• Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into your camcorder.
• Disconnect the USB device other than the keyboard, the mouse, and the camcorder from the
computer.
• Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp and set [USB
SELECT] to [
Memory Stick] (p. 59).
• The computer does not recognize the “Memory Stick Duo” during camcorder operations such
as tape playback or editing. Finish camcorder operations and then connect the camcorder to
the computer again.
The image on tape does not appear on the screen of the Windows computer
during USB Streaming.
• The USB driver has been registered incorrectly as the computer was connected to your
camcorder before the installation of the USB driver was completed. Follow the procedure
below to install the USB driver correctly.
x For Windows Me
1 Check that your camcorder is connected to a computer.
2 Right-click [My Computer], then click [Properties].
The [System Properties] screen appears.
3 Click the [Device Manager] tab.
4 If the devices below are already installed, right-click them, then click [Remove] to delete
them.
– [USB Audio Device] in the [Sound, video and game controllers] folder
– [USB Device] in the [Other devices] folder
– [USB Composite Device] in the [Universal Serial Bus Controller] folder
5 When the [Confirm Device Removal] screen appears, click [OK].
Continued ,
109
Troubleshooting (Continued)
6 Turn off the power of your camcorder, disconnect the USB cable, then restart the
computer.
7 Place the supplied CD-ROM in the disc drive of your computer.
8 Follow the steps below and try to install the USB driver again.
1 Double-click [My Computer].
2 Right-click [PICTUREPACKAGE] (Disc drive)*.
* Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary depending on the computer.
3 Click [Open].
4 Double-click [Driver].
5 Double-click [Setup.exe].
• Deleting anything other than [USB Audio Device], [USB Device] and [USB Composite
Device] may cause a malfunction of your computer.
x For Windows 2000
Log on as Administrator.
1 Check that your camcorder is connected to a computer.
2 Right-click [My Computer], then click [Properties].
The [System Properties] screen appears.
3 Click the [Hardware] tab t [Device Manager] t [View] t [Devices by type].
4 If the devices below are already installed, right-click them, then click [Uninstall] to delete
them.
– [USB Composite Device] in the [Universal Serial Bus Controller] folder
– [USB Audio Device] in the [Sound, video and game controller] folder
– [Composite USB Device] in the [Other devices] folder
5 When the [Confirm Device Removal] screen appears, click [OK].
6 Turn off the power of your camcorder, disconnect the USB cable, then restart the
computer.
7 Place the supplied CD-ROM in the disc drive of your computer.
8 Follow the steps below and try to install the USB driver again.
1 Double-click [My Computer].
2 Right-click [PICTUREPACKAGE] (Disc drive)*.
* Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary depending on the computer.
3 Click [Open].
4 Double-click [Driver].
5 Double-click [Setup.exe].
• Deleting anything other than [USB Composite Device], [USB Audio Device] and
[Composite USB Device] may cause a malfunction of your computer.
x For Windows XP
Log on as Administrator.
1 Check that your camcorder is connected to a computer.
2 Click [Start].
110
3 Right-click [My Computer], then click [Properties].
The [System Properties] screen appears.
4 Click the [Hardware] tab t [Device Manager] t [View] t [Devices by type].
5 If the devices below are already installed, right-click them, then click [Uninstall] to delete
them.
– [USB Composite Device] in the [Universal Serial Bus Controller] folder
– [USB Audio Device] in the [Sound, video and game controller] folder
– [USB Device] in the [Other devices] folder
6 When the [Confirm Device Removal] screen appears, click [OK].
7 Turn off the power of your camcorder, disconnect the USB cable, then restart the
computer.
8 Place the supplied CD-ROM in the disc drive of your computer.
9 Follow the steps below and try to install the USB driver again.
1 Double-click [My Computer].
2 Right-click [PICTUREPACKAGE] (Disc drive)*.
* Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary depending on the computer.
3 Click [Open].
4 Double-click [Driver].
5 Double-click [Setup.exe].
• Deleting anything other than [USB Composite Device], [USB Audio Device] and [USB
Device] may cause a malfunction of your computer.
You cannot copy video and still images to the Windows computer.
• Display pictures recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo” with the following procedures.
1 Double-click [My Computer].
2 Double-click the icon for the newly recognized drive [Removable Disk].
It may take some time until the drive is recognized.
3 Double-click the desired image file.
[Cannot start Easy Handycam.] or [Cannot cancel Easy Handycam.] appears on
the screen of your camcorder.
• You cannot start or cancel the Easy Handycam settings while the USB cable is connected.
Disconnect the USB cable from your camcorder first.
There is no sound when the camcorder is connected to the Windows computer
via a USB cable.
• Change the settings for your computer environment as described in the following procedures:
1 Select [Start] t [Programs] ([All Programs] for Windows XP) t [Picture Package] t
[Handycam Tools] t [USB Streaming Tool].
2 Select another device on the [Select audio device] screen.
3 Follow the on-screen instructions, click [Next], then click [Done].
Continued ,
111
Troubleshooting (Continued)
The movie is not smooth during USB Streaming.
• Change the settings as described in the following procedures:
1 Select [Start] t [Programs] ([All Programs] for Windows XP) t [Picture Package] t
[Handycam Tools] t [USB Streaming Tool].
2 Adjust the slider in the (-) direction on [Select video quality].
3 Follow the on-screen instructions, click [Next], then click [Done].
Picture Package does not function correctly.
• Close Picture Package, then restart the computer.
An error message appears while operating Picture Package.
• Close Picture Package first, then slide the POWER switch on your camcorder to turn on
another lamp.
The CD-R drive is not recognized or data cannot be written on the CD-R in
Picture Package Auto Video, Producer, CD Backup, or VCD Maker.
• For compatible drives, visit the following URL:
http://www.ppackage.com/
[USB streaming... This function is not available.] appears on the screen of your
camcorder.
• Start recording or playing back pictures recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo” after USB
Streaming is finished.
“First Step Guide” is not displayed correctly.
• Follow the procedure below and refer to “First Step Guide” (FirstStepGuide.pdf).
1 Place the supplied CD-ROM in the disc drive of your computer.
2 Double-click [My Computer].
3 Right-click [PICTUREPACKAGE] (Disc drive)*.
* Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary depending on the computer.
4 Click [Explorer].
5 Double-click [FirstStepGuide].
6 Double-click the desired language folder.
7 Double-click “FirstStepGuide.pdf.”
112
Warning indicators and messages
E:61:ss / E:62:ss / E:91:ss
Self-diagnosis display/Warning
indicators
• Contact your Sony dealer or local
authorized Sony service facility. Inform
them of the 5-digit code, which starts
from “E.”
If indicators appear on the LCD screen or in
the viewfinder, check the following.
Some symptoms you can fix by yourself. If
the problem persists even after you have
tried a couple of times, contact your Sony
dealer or local authorized Sony service
facility.
101-1001(Warning indicator
pertaining to files)
• The file is damaged.
• The file is unreadable (p. 119).
C:(or E:) ss:ss (Self-diagnosis
display)
E (Battery level warning)
• The battery pack is nearly used up.
C:04:ss
• The battery pack is not an
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. Use an
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (p. 121).
• Connect the DC plug of the AC
Adaptor to the DC IN jack of your
camcorder securely (p. 9).
• Depending on the operating,
environment, or battery conditions, E
may flash, even if there are
approximately 5 to 10 minutes
remaining.
% (Moisture condensation warning)*
C:21:ss
• Eject the cassette, remove the power
hour with the cassette lid open (p. 124).
• Moisture condensation has occurred.
Remove the cassette and leave your
camcorder for at least 1 hour, then re-
insert the cassette (p. 124).
(Warning indicator pertaining to
“Memory Stick Duo”)
C:22:ss
• Clean the head using a cleaning
cassette (optional) (p. 125).
• A “Memory Stick Duo” is not inserted
(p. 21).
• Symptoms that are not described above
have occurred. Remove and insert the
cassette, then operate your camcorder
moisture condensation has occurred
(p. 124).
(Warning indicators pertaining to
“Memory Stick Duo” formatting)*
• The “Memory Stick Duo” is damaged.
• The “Memory Stick Duo” is not
formatted correctly (p. 54, 119).
• Remove the power source. Reconnect it
and operate your camcorder again.
(Warning indicator pertaining to
• Change the cassette. Press RESET
(p. 31), and operate your camcorder
again.
incompatible “Memory Stick Duo”)*
• An incompatible “Memory Stick Duo”
is inserted (p. 119).
Continued ,
113
Warning indicators and messages (Continued)
Q (Warning indicators pertaining to
the tape)
(Warning indicator pertaining to
camera-shake warning)
• The amount of lights is not sufficient,
so camera-shake easily occurs. Use the
flash (DCR-HC94E/HC96E).
• The camcorder is unsteady, so camera-
shake easily occurs. Hold the
camcorder steady with both hands and
shoot the image. However, note that the
camera-shake warning indicator does
not disappear.
Slow flashing:
• There is less than 5 minutes remaining
on the tape.
• No cassette is inserted.*
• The write-protect tab on the cassette is
set to lock (p. 119).*
Fast flashing:
• The tape has run out.*
* You hear a melody when the warning indicators
appear on the screen (p. 64).
Z (Eject cassette warning)*
Slow flashing:
set to lock (p. 119).
Description of warning
messages
Fast flashing:
If messages appear on the screen, follow the
instructions.
• Moisture condensation has occurred
(p. 124).
• When
turned into
to display the message again.
is displayed, the message can be
• The self-diagnosis display code is
displayed (p. 113).
- (Warning indicator pertaining to
image deletion)*
x Battery/Power
• The image is protected (p. 77).
Use the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.
(p. 121)
- (Warning indicator pertaining
to the write-protect of the “Memory
Stick Duo”)*
Battery level is low.
• Change the battery (p. 9, 121).
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory
Stick Duo” is set to lock (p. 120).
(Warning indicator pertaining to
the flash) (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
Z Re-attach the power source. (p. 9)
Slow flashing:
• Still charging
Use new AC adapter or reinsert.
(p. 10)
Fast flashing:
• The self-diagnosis display code is
displayed (p. 113).*
• There is something wrong with the
flash.
114
x Moisture condensation
This Memory Stick is not
formatted correctly.
%Z Moisture condensation. Eject
the cassette (p. 124)
• Check the format, then format the
“Memory Stick Duo” as necessary
(p. 54, 119).
% Moisture condensation. Turn off
for 1H. (p. 124)
Cannot record. The Memory Stick is
full.
• Delete unnecessary images (p. 76).
x Cassette/Tape
- The Memory Stick is locked.
Check the tab. (p. 120)
Q Insert a cassette. (p. 20)
Z Reinsert the cassette. (p. 20)
Cannot playback. Reinsert the
Memory Stick. (p. 21)
• Check if the cassette is damaged.
QZ The tape is locked - check the
tab. (p. 119)
Cannot record. Reinsert the Memory
Stick. (p. 21)
Q The tape has reached the end.
(p. 20, 27)
No file.
• No file is recorded or there is no
readable file on the “Memory Stick
Duo.”
• Rewind or change the tape.
USB streaming... This function is not
available.
Insert a Memory Stick. (p. 21)
• You tried to play back or record on a
“Memory Stick Duo” during USB
Streaming.
Reinsert the Memory Stick.
(p. 21, 119)
• Reinsert the “Memory Stick Duo” a
few times. If even then the indicator
flashes, the “Memory Stick Duo” might
be damaged. Try with another
“Memory Stick Duo.”
Memory Stick folders are full.
• You cannot create folders exceeding
999MSDCF. You cannot delete created
folders using your camcorder.
• You will have to format the “Memory
Stick Duo” (p. 54), or delete them using
your computer.
This is a read-only Memory Stick.
Cannot record still images on
Memory Stick. (p. 119)
Incompatible type of Memory
Stick.
• A type of “Memory Stick Duo”
incompatible with your camcorder is
inserted (p. 119).
Cannot record movies on Memory
Stick. (p. 119)
Continued ,
115
Warning indicators and messages (Continued)
x PictBridge compliant printer
Cannot add audio. Disconnect the
i.LINK cable. (p. 74)
Check the connected device.
• Switch off the printer and switch it on
again, then disconnect the USB cable
and reconnect it.
Not recorded in SP mode. Cannot
add audio. (p. 74)
Not recorded in 12-bit audio. Cannot
add audio. (p. 74)
Connect the camcorder to a
PictBridge compatible printer.
• Switch off the printer and switch it on
again, then disconnect the USB cable
and reconnect it.
Cannot add audio on the blank
portion of a tape. (p. 74)
Cannot add audio. (p. 74)
Error. Cancel the task.
• You cannot add sound to a tape
recorded on other devices by 4CH MIC
REC.
• Check the printer.
Cannot print. Check the printer.
• Switch off the printer and switch it on
again, then disconnect the USB cable
and reconnect it.
x
Dirty video head. Use a
cleaning cassette. (p. 125)
Cannot start Easy Handycam. (p. 24,
95)
x Flash (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
Charging… Cannot record still
images.
Cannot cancel Easy Handycam.
(p. 24, 95)
• You are trying to record a still image
while charging the flash.
Invalid during Easy Handycam
operation. (p. 25)
x Lens cover (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
USB is invalid in this mode during
Easy Handycam.
Lens cover not fully open. Turn
power off then on. (p. 14)
• During Easy Handycam operation with
[
STREAM] in [USB CAMERA]
Lens cover is not closed. Turn the
power off once. (p. 14)
selected while the POWER switch is
set to CAMERA-TAPE, you cannot use
a USB cable.
x Others
HDV recorded tape. Cannot
playback.
Cannot record due to copyright
protection. (p. 118)
• Your camcorder cannot play back this
format. Play back the tape with the
equipment that recorded it.
116
HDV recorded tape. Cannot add
audio.
• Your camcorder does not allow you to
add audio on a section of a tape
recorded in HDV format (p. 74).
Disconnect one AV cable. (DCR-
HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E)
• A/V connecting cables are connected to
both the camcorder and the Handycam
Station. Disconnect one of them.
• When the A/V connecting cable is
connected only to your camcorder, your
camcorder is not attached to the
Handycam Station correctly. Attach the
Handycam Station correctly.
117
Additional Information
Using your camcorder
abroad
Usable cassette tapes
You can use mini DV format cassettes only.
Use a cassette with the
mark.
Power supply
Your camcorder is not compatible with
cassettes with Cassette Memory.
You can use your camcorder in any
country/region using the AC Adaptor
supplied with your camcorder within the
AC 100 V to 240 V, 50/60 Hz range.
To prevent a blank section from being
created on the tape
Go to the end of the recorded section using
END SEARCH (p. 35) before you begin the
next recording in the following cases:
• You have played back the tape.
On TV color systems
Your camcorder is PAL system, so its
picture can only be viewed on a PAL
system TV with an AUDIO/VIDEO input
jack.
• You have used EDIT SEARCH.
Copyright signal
System
Used in
x When you play back
PAL
Australia, Austria, Belgium,
China, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Finland, Germany,
Holland, Hong Kong, Hungary,
Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia,
If the cassette you play back on your
camcorder contains copyright signals, you
cannot copy it to a tape in another video
camera connected to your camcorder.
New Zealand, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Singapore,
Slovak Republic, Spain,
x When you record (DCR-HC36E/HC46E/
HC96E)
You cannot record software on your
camcorder that contains copyright control
signals for copyright protection of software.
[Cannot record due to copyright
protection.] appears on the LCD screen, or
on the viewfinder if you try to record such
software. Your camcorder does not record
copyright control signals on the tape when
it records.
Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand,
United Kingdom, etc.
PAL - M Brazil
PAL - N Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay.
SECAM Bulgaria, France, Guiana, Iran,
Iraq, Monaco, Russia, Ukraine,
etc.
NTSC
Bahama Islands, Bolivia,
Canada, Central America, Chile,
Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana,
Jamaica, Japan, Korea, Mexico,
Peru, Surinam, Taiwan,
Notes on use
x When not using your camcorder for a
long time
Remove the cassette and store it.
the Philippines, the U.S.A.,
Venezuela, etc.
difference
You can easily set the clock to local time
abroad by the time difference you are in.
Select [WORLD TIME] in the
LANGU.) menu, then set the time
difference (p. 65).
(TIME/
118
About the “Memory
Stick”
A “Memory Stick” is a compact, portable
IC recording medium with a data capacity
that exceeds the capacity of a floppy disk.
You can use only a “Memory Stick Duo,”
which is about the half size of a standard
“Memory Stick” in your camcorder.
x To prevent accidental erasure
Slide the write-protect tab on the cassette to
set it to SAVE.
However, appearance on the list below does
not guarantee the operation of all types of
“Memory Stick Duo” in your camcorder.
REC: The cassette can be
recorded.
SAVE: The cassette cannot be
recorded (write-protected).
REC
SAVE
Recording/
Types of “Memory Stick”
Playback
“Memory Stick”
–
(without MagicGate)
x When labeling the cassette
Be sure to place the label only on the
locations shown in the following
illustration so as not to cause a malfunction
of your camcorder.
“Memory Stick Duo”
(without MagicGate)*
a
1
“MagicGate Memory Stick”
–
2
3
“Memory Stick Duo”
a* *
1
(with MagicGate)*
Do not put a label
along this border.
3
“MagicGate Memory Stick
a*
1
Duo” *
“Memory Stick PRO”
–
1
2
3
“Memory Stick PRO Duo” *
a* *
Labeling position
*1 A “Memory Stick Duo” is about half the size of
a standard “Memory Stick.”
x After using the cassette
*2 The types of “Memory Stick” that support high
speed data transfer. The speed of data transfer
varies depending on the device to be used.
3
Rewind the tape to the beginning to avoid
distortion of the picture or the sound. The
cassette should then be put in its case, and
stored in an upright position.
*
“MagicGate” is a copyright protection
technology that records and transfers the
contents in an encrypted format. Note that data
that uses “MagicGate” technology cannot be
recorded or played on your camcorder.
x When cleaning the gold-plated
connector
Generally, clean the gold-plated connector
on a cassette with a cotton-wool swab after
every 10 times it has been ejected.
If the gold-plated connector on the cassette
is dirty or dusty, the remaining tape
indicator may not show correctly.
• Still image format: Your camcorder compresses
and records image data in the JPEG (Joint
Photographic Experts Group) format. The file
extension is “.JPG.”
• Movie format: Your camcorder compresses and
records picture data in the MPEG (Moving
Picture Experts Group) format. The file
extension is “.MPG.”
• File names of still images:
– 101- 0001: This file name appears on the
screen of your camcorder.
– DSC00001.JPG: This file name appears on
the display of a computer.
Gold-plated connector
Continued ,
119
About the “Memory Stick” (Continued)
• File names of movies:
– MOV00001: This file name appears on the
screen on your camcorder.
• Do not disassemble or modify the “Memory
Stick Duo.”
• Do not let the “Memory Stick Duo” get wet.
– MOV00001.MPG: This file name appears on
the display of a computer.
• A “Memory Stick Duo” formatted by a
• Be careful to keep “Memory Stick Duo” media
out of the reach of small children. There is
danger that a child might swallow it.
computer (Windows OS/Mac OS) does not have
guaranteed compatibility with your camcorder.
• Data read/write speed may vary depending on
the combination of the “Memory Stick” and
“Memory Stick” compliant product you use.
• Do not insert anything other than a “Memory
Stick Duo” into the “Memory Stick Duo” slot.
Doing so may cause a malfunction.
x On a location for use
Do not use or keep the “Memory Stick
Duo” in the following locations.
• Places subject to extremely high temperature,
such as a car parked outside in the summer.
On a “Memory Stick Duo” with a
write-protect tab
You can prevent accidental erasure of
images when you slide the write-protect tab
on the “Memory Stick Duo” with a small
tapered object, to the write-protect position.
• Places under direct sunlight.
• Places with extremely high humidity or subject
to corrosive gases.
x On the Memory Stick Duo adaptor
After inserting a “Memory Stick Duo” into
the Memory Stick Duo adaptor, you can use
it with a standard “Memory Stick”
compliant device.
• When using a “Memory Stick Duo” with a
“Memory Stick” compliant device, be sure to
insert the “Memory Stick Duo” into a Memory
Stick Duo adaptor.
• When inserting a “Memory Stick Duo” into a
Memory Stick Duo adaptor, make sure the
“Memory Stick Duo” is inserted facing in the
correct direction, then insert it all the way in.
Note that improper use may cause a
Notes on use
Damaged or lost image data will not be
compensated for, and may occur in the
following cases:
• If you eject the “Memory Stick Duo,” turn the
power off on your camcorder, or remove the
battery pack for replacement while your
camcorder is reading or writing image files on
the “Memory Stick Duo” (while the access lamp
is lit or flashing).
• If you use the “Memory Stick Duo” near
magnets or magnetic fields.
malfunction. Also, if you force the “Memory
Stick Duo” into the “Memory Stick Duo” slot in
the wrong direction, the Memory Stick Duo
adaptor may be damaged.
It is recommended you make a back-up of
important data on the hard disk of a
computer.
• Do not insert a Memory Stick Duo adaptor
without a “Memory Stick Duo” attached. Doing
so may result in malfunctions of the unit.
x On handling a “Memory Stick”
Keep the following in mind when handling
a “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Be careful not to apply excessive force when
writing on a memo area on a “Memory Stick
Duo.”
• Do not attach a label or the like on a “Memory
Stick Duo” or a Memory Stick Duo adaptor.
• When you carry or store a “Memory Stick Duo,”
put it in its case.
x On a “Memory Stick PRO Duo”
• The maximum memory capacity of a “Memory
Stick PRO Duo” that can be used on your
camcorder is 2 GB.
• This unit does not support high speed data
transfer.
• Do not touch, or allow metallic objects to come
into contact with the terminals.
• Do not bend, drop or apply strong force to the
“Memory Stick Duo.”
120
About the
“InfoLITHIUM”battery
pack
On image data compatibility
• Image data files recorded on a “Memory Stick
Duo” by your camcorder conform to the
“Design rule for Camera File system” universal
standard established by the JEITA (Japan
Electronics and Information Technology
Industries Association).
This unit is compatible with an
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (P series).
Your camcorder operates only with an
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.
“InfoLITHIUM” P series battery packs
• On your camcorder, you cannot play back still
images recorded on other devices (DCR-
TRV900E or DSC-D700/D770) that do not
conform to the universal standard. (These
models are not sold in some regions.)
have the
mark.
What is an “InfoLITHIUM” battery
pack?
An “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack is a
lithium-ion battery pack that has functions
for communicating information related to
operating conditions between your
camcorder and an optional AC Adaptor/
charger.
The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack
calculates the power consumption
according to the operating conditions of
your camcorder, and displays the remaining
battery time in minutes.
• If you cannot use a “Memory Stick Duo” that
has been used with another device, format it
with your camcorder (p. 54). Note that
formatting erases all information on the
“Memory Stick Duo.”
• You may not be able to play back images with
your camcorder:
– When playing back image data modified on
your computer.
– When playing back image data recorded with
other devices.
To charge the battery pack
• Be sure to charge the battery pack before you
start using your camcorder.
• We recommend charging the battery pack in an
ambient temperature of between 10 °C to 30 °C
(50 °F to 86 °F) until the CHG (charge) lamp
turns off. If you charge the battery pack outside
of this temperature range, you may not be able
to charge it efficiently.
• When charging the battery pack while the AC
Adaptor is connected to your camcorder, after
charging is complete, disconnect the cable from
the DC IN jack on your camcorder or remove
the battery pack.
To use the battery pack effectively
• Battery pack performance decreases when the
surrounding temperature is 10 °C (50 °F) or
below, and the length of time you can use the
battery pack becomes shorter. In that case, do
one of the following to use the battery pack for a
longer time.
– Put the battery pack in a pocket to warm it up,
and insert it in your camcorder right before
you start taking shots.
– Use a large capacity battery pack: NP-FP70/
FP71/FP90 (optional).
Continued ,
121
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (Continued)
• Frequent use of the LCD screen or a frequent
playback, fast forward or rewind operation
wears out the battery pack faster.
We recommend using a large capacity battery
pack: NP-FP70/FP71/FP90 (optional).
• Be sure to set the POWER switch to OFF
(CHG) when not recording or playing back on
your camcorder. The battery pack is also
consumed when your camcorder is in recording
standby or playback pause.
About battery life
• Battery capacity decreases over time and
through repeated use. If decreased usage time
between charges becomes significant, it is
probably time to replace it with a new one.
• Each battery’s life is governed by storage,
operating and environmental conditions.
• Have spare battery packs ready for two or three
times the expected recording time, and make
trial recordings before making the actual
recording.
• Do not expose the battery pack to water. The
battery pack is not water resistant.
About the remaining battery time
indicator
• When the power goes off even though the
remaining battery time indicator indicates that
the battery pack has enough power to operate,
charge the battery pack fully again. Remaining
battery time will be indicated correctly. Note,
however, that the battery indication will not be
restored if it is used in high temperatures for a
long time, or if left in a fully charged state, or
when the battery pack is frequently used. Use
the remaining battery time indication as a rough
guide only.
• The E mark that indicates low battery flashes
even if there are still 5 to 10 minutes of battery
time remaining, depending on the operating
conditions or ambient temperature.
About storage of the battery pack
• If the battery pack is not used for a long time,
fully charge the battery pack and use it up on
your camcorder once a year to maintain proper
function. To store the battery pack, remove it
place.
• To discharge the battery pack on your
camcorder completely, set [A.SHUT OFF] to
[NEVER] on the
(STANDARD SET)
menu and leave your camcorder in tape
recording standby until the power goes off
(p. 64).
122
About i.LINK
is also indicated near the i.LINK interface
on some devices.
The baud rate may differ from the indicated
value when the unit is connected to a device
with a different maximum baud rate.
The DV Interface on this unit is an i.LINK-
compliant DV Interface. This section
describes the i.LINK standard and its
features.
What is i.LINK?
* What is Mbps?
i.LINK is a digital serial interface for
transferring digital video, digital audio, and
other data to other i.LINK-compatible
devices. You can also control other devices
using the i.LINK.
i.LINK-compatible devices can be
connected using an i.LINK cable. Possible
applications are operations and data
transactions with various digital AV
devices.
When two or more i.LINK-compatible
devices are daisy-chained with the unit,
operation becomes possible from any
device in the chain. Note that operation
method may vary, or data transactions may
not be possible, depending on specifications
and characteristics of the connected
devices.
Mbps stands for “megabits per second,” or
the amount of data that can be sent or
received in one second. For example, a
baud rate of 100 Mbps means that 100
megabits of data can be sent in one second.
To use i.LINK functions on this unit
For details on how to dub when this unit is
connected to other video devices having a
DV Interface, see page 67, 70.
This unit can also be connected to other
i.LINK (DV Interface) compatible devices
made by Sony (e.g. a VAIO series personal
computer) as well as to video devices.
Some i.LINK compatible video devices,
such as Digital Televisions, DVD,
MICROMV or HDV recorders/players are
not compatible with DV devices. Before
connecting to other devices, be sure to
confirm whether the device is compatible
with a DV device or not. For details on
precautions and compatible application
software, refer also to the operating
• Normally, only one device can be connected to
this unit with an i.LINK cable. When
connecting this unit to an i.LINK-compatible
device having two or more DV Interfaces, refer
to the operating instructions of the device to be
connected.
• i.LINK is a more familiar term for the IEEE
1394 data transport bus proposed by Sony, and
is a trademark approved by many corporations.
instructions for the device to be connected.
About the required i.LINK cable
• IEEE 1394 is an international standard
standardized by the Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers.
Use the Sony i.LINK 4-pin-to-4-pin cable
(during DV dubbing).
About the i.LINK Baud rate
i.LINK’s maximum baud rate varies
according to the device. There are 3 types.
S100 (approx. 100Mbps*)
S200 (approx. 200Mbps)
S400 (approx. 400Mbps)
The baud rate is listed under
“Specifications” in the operating
instructions of each piece of equipment. It
123
Maintenance and precautions
accidentally swallowed, consult a doctor
immediately.
• If the battery electrolytic liquid has leaked,
– consult your local authorized Sony service
facility.
– wash off any liquid that may have contacted
your skin.
– if any liquid gets in your eyes, wash with
plenty of water and consult a doctor.
On use and care
• Do not use or store the camcorder and
accessories in the following locations.
– Anywhere extremely hot or cold. Never leave
them exposed to temperatures above 60 °C
(140 °F), such as under direct sunlight, near
heaters or in a car parked in the sun. They
may malfunction or become deformed.
– Near strong magnetic fields or mechanical
vibration. The camcorder may malfunction.
– Near strong radio waves or radiation. The
camcorder may not be able to record properly.
– Near AM receivers and video equipment.
Noise may occur.
– On a sandy beach or anywhere dusty. If sand
or dust gets in your camcorder, it may
malfunction. Sometimes this malfunction
cannot be repaired.
x When not using your camcorder for a
long time
• Periodically turn on the camcorder and play a
cassette for about 3 minutes.
• Use up the battery pack completely before
storing it.
Moisture condensation
– Near windows or outdoors, where the LCD
screen, the viewfinder, or the lens may be
exposed to direct sunlight. This damages the
inside of the viewfinder or the LCD screen.
– Anywhere very humid.
• Operate your camcorder on DC 7.2 V (battery
pack) or DC 8.4 V (AC Adaptor).
• For DC or AC operation, use the accessories
recommended in these operating instructions.
• Do not let your camcorder get wet, for example,
from rain or sea water. If your camcorder gets
wet, it may malfunction. Sometimes this
malfunction cannot be repaired.
If your camcorder is brought directly from a
cold place to a warm place, moisture may
condense inside your camcorder, on the
surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this
state, the tape may stick to the head drum
and be damaged or your camcorder may not
operate correctly. If there is moisture inside
your camcorder, [%Z Moisture
condensation. Eject the cassette] or [%
Moisture condensation. Turn off for 1H.]
appears. The indicator will not appear when
the moisture condenses on the lens.
• If any solid object or liquid gets inside the
casing, unplug your camcorder and have it
checked by a Sony dealer before operating it
any further.
• Avoid rough handling, disassembling,
modifying, physical shock, or impact such as
hammering, dropping or stepping on the
product. Be particularly careful of the lens.
x If moisture condensation has occurred
None of the functions except cassette
ejection will work. Eject the cassette, turn
off your camcorder, and leave it for about
one hour with the cassette lid open. Your
camcorder can be used again when both of
the following conditions are met:
• Keep the POWER switch setting to OFF (CHG)
when you are not using your camcorder.
• The warning message does not appear when the
power is turned on.
• Do not wrap your camcorder with a towel, for
example, and operate it. Doing so might cause
heat to build up inside.
• When disconnecting the mains lead, pull it by
the plug and not the lead.
• Do not damage the mains lead such as by
placing anything heavy on it.
• Keep metal contacts clean.
• Neither % or Z flash when a cassette is inserted
and video operation buttons are touched.
If moisture starts to condense, your
camcorder sometimes cannot detect
condensation. If this happens, the cassette is
sometimes not ejected for 10 seconds after
the cassette lid is opened. This is not a
malfunction. Do not close the cassette lid
until the cassette is ejected.
• Keep the Remote Commander and button-type
battery out of children’s reach. If the battery is
124
x Note on moisture condensation
Moisture may condense when you bring
your camcorder from a cold place into a
warm place (or vice versa) or when you use
your camcorder in a humid place as shown
below.
LCD screen
• Do not exert excessive pressure on the LCD
screen, as it may cause damage.
• If your camcorder is used in a cold place, a
residual image may appear on the LCD screen.
This is not a malfunction.
• When you bring your camcorder from a ski
slope into a place warmed up by a heating
device.
• While using your camcorder, the back of the
LCD screen may heat up. This is not a
malfunction.
• When you bring your camcorder from an air
conditioned car or room into a hot place outside.
• When you use your camcorder after a squall or a
shower.
• When you use your camcorder in a hot and
humid place.
x To clean the LCD screen
If fingerprints or dust make the LCD screen
dirty, it is recommended you use a soft
cloth to clean it. When you use the LCD
Cleaning Kit (optional), do not apply the
cleaning liquid directly to the LCD screen.
Use cleaning paper moistened with the
liquid.
x How to avoid moisture condensation
When you bring your camcorder from a
cold place into a warm place, put your
camcorder in a plastic bag and seal it
tightly. Remove the bag when the air
temperature inside the plastic bag has
reached the surrounding temperature (after
about one hour).
x On adjustment of the LCD screen
(CALIBRATION)
The buttons on the touch panel may not
work correctly. If this happens, follow the
procedure below. It is recommended you
connect your camcorder or the Handycam
Station (supplied with DCR-HC44E/
HC46E/HC94E/HC96E) to the wall socket
using the supplied AC Adaptor during the
operation.
Video head
• If the video heads are dirty, video or sound
distortion may be apparent.
• If the following problem occurs, clean the video
heads for 10 seconds with the Sony DVM-
12CLD cleaning cassette (optional).
1 Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to turn
on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
– Mosaic-pattern noise appears on the playback
picture or the screen is displayed in blue.
2 Disconnect cables other than that of the AC
Adaptor from your camcorder or the
Handycam Station (supplied with DCR-
HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E), then
eject the cassette and “Memory Stick Duo”
from your camcorder.
– Playback pictures do not move.
– Playback pictures do not appear or the sound
breaks off.
3 Touch
t [MENU] t
(STANDARD SET) t [CALIBRATION]
t
.
– [x
Dirty video head. Use a cleaning
• For DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
The screen changes to 16:9 ratio when using
4:3 ratio.
cassette.] appears on the screen during
recording/playback.
• The video heads will wear after long use. If you
cannot obtain a clear image even after using a
cleaning cassette (optional), it might be because
the video heads are worn. Please contact your
Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service
facility to have the video heads replaced.
Continued ,
125
Maintenance and precautions (Continued)
On charging the pre-installed
rechargeable battery
CALIBRATION
Touch the "x"
1/3
Your camcorder has a pre-installed
rechargeable battery to retain the date, time,
and other settings even when the POWER
switch is set to OFF (CHG). The pre-
installed rechargeable battery is always
charged while your camcorder is connected
to the wall socket via the AC Adaptor or
while the battery pack is attached. The
rechargeable battery will be fully
CANCEL
4 Touch the “×” displayed on the screen with
the corner of the “Memory Stick Duo” or
the like.
The position of the “×” changes.
discharged in about 3 months if you do
not use your camcorder at all without the
AC Adaptor connected or the battery pack
attached. Use your camcorder after
charging the pre-installed rechargeable
battery.
To cancel [CALIBRATION], touch
[CANCEL] in step 4.
If you did not press the right spot, start from
step 4 again.
• You cannot calibrate the LCD screen if it is
rotated.
However, even if the pre-installed
rechargeable battery is not charged, the
camcorder operation will not be affected as
long as you are not recording the date.
On handling the casing
• If the casing is soiled, clean the camcorder body
with a soft cloth lightly moistened with water,
and then wipe the casing with a dry soft cloth.
• Avoid the following to avoid damage to the
finish.
– Using chemicals such as thinner, benzine,
alcohol, chemical cloths, repellent, insecticide
and sunscreen.
– Handling with above substances on your
hands.
x Procedures
Connect your camcorder to a wall socket
using the supplied AC Adaptor, and leave it
with the POWER switch set to OFF (CHG)
for more than 24 hours.
To change the battery of the Remote
Commander
1 While pressing on the tab, inset your
fingernail into the slit to pull out the battery
case.
– Leaving the casing in contact with rubber or
vinyl objects for a long period of time.
2 Place a new battery with the + side facing
up.
3 Insert the battery case back into the Remote
Commander until it clicks.
About care and storage of the lens
• Wipe the surface of the lens clean with a soft
cloth in the following instances:
– When there are fingerprints on the lens
surface.
– In hot or humid locations
– When the lens is exposed to salty air such as
at the seaside.
Tab
• Store in a well-ventilated location subject to
little dirt or dust.
• To prevent mold, periodically clean the lens as
described above. It is recommended that you
operate your camcorder about once a month to
keep it in optimum state for a long time.
126
Specifications
WARNING
System
Battery may explode if mistreated. Do not
recharge, disassemble or dispose of in fire.
• A button-type lithium battery (CR2025) is used
in the Remote Commander. Do not use batteries
other than the CR2025.
Video recording system
2 rotary heads, Helical scanning system
Still image recording system
1
Exif Ver. 2.2*
Audio recording system
Rotary heads, PCM system
Quantization: 12 bits (Fs 32 kHz, stereo
1, stereo 2), 16 bits (Fs 48 kHz, stereo)
Video signal
• When the lithium battery becomes weak, the
operating distance of the Remote Commander
may shorten, or the Remote Commander may
not function properly. In this case, replace the
battery with a Sony CR2025 lithium battery.
Use of another battery may present a risk of fire
or explosion.
PAL color, CCIR standards
Usable cassette
Mini DV cassette with the
printed
mark
Tape speed
SP: Approx. 18.81 mm/s
LP: Approx. 12.56 mm/s
Recording/playback time
SP: 60 min (using a DVM60 cassette)
LP: 90 min (using a DVM60 cassette)
Fast forward/rewind time
Approx. 2 min 40 s (using a DVM60
cassette and rechargeable battery pack)
Approx. 1 min 45 s (using a DVM60
cassette and AC Adaptor)
Viewfinder
Electric viewfinder (color)
Image device
DCR-HC36E:
3.0 mm (1/6 type) CCD (Charge
Coupled Device)
Gross: Approx. 800 000 pixels
Effective (still): 400 000 pixels
Effective (movie): 400 000 pixels
DCR-HC44E/HC46E:
3.27 mm (1/5.5 type) CCD (Charge
Coupled Device)
Gross: Approx. 1 070 000 pixels
Effective (still): 1 000 000 pixels
Effective (movie): 690 000 pixels
Continued ,
127
Specifications (Continued)
DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
5.9 mm (1/3 type) CCD (Charge
Coupled Device)
Gross: Approx. 3 310 000 pixels
Effective (still): 3 050 000 pixels
Effective (movie): 2 050 000 pixels
f=5.1 ~ 51 mm (7/32 ~ 2 1/8 in.)
When converted to a 35 mm still
camera
In CAMERA-TAPE:
42.8 ~ 495 mm (1 11/16 ~ 19 1/2 in.)
2
(16:9)*
Lens
45 ~ 450 mm (1 13/16 ~ 17 3/4 in.)
(4:3)
In CAMERA-MEMORY:
40.6 ~ 406 mm (1 5/8 ~ 16 in.) (16:9)
37 ~ 370 mm (1 1/2 ~ 14 5/8 in.) (4:3)
F1.8 ~ 2.9
DCR-HC36E:
Carl Zeiss Vario-Tessar
20 × (Optical), 800 × (Digital)
DCR-HC44E/HC46E:
Carl Zeiss Vario-Tessar
12 × (Optical), 800 × (Digital)
Filter diameter: 30 mm (1 3/16 in.)
Color temperature
[AUTO], [ONE PUSH], [INDOOR]
(3 200 K), [OUTDOOR] (5 800 K)
Minimum illumination
DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T
10 × (Optical), 120 × (Digital)
Focal length
DCR-HC36E/HC94E/HC96E:
5 lx (lux) (F 1.8)
DCR-HC36E:
f=2.3 ~ 46 mm (3/32 ~ 1 13/16 in.)
When converted to a 35 mm still
camera
0 lx (lux) (during NightShot plus
(DCR-HC36E)/NightShot (DCR-
3
HC94E/HC96E) function)*
In CAMERA-TAPE:
44 ~ 880 mm (1 3/4 ~ 34 1/32 in.)
In CAMERA-MEMORY:
44 ~ 880 mm (1 3/4 ~ 34 1/32 in.)
F1.8 ~ 3.1
DCR-HC44E/HC46E:
7 lx (lux) (F 1.8)
0 lx (lux) (NightShot plus function)*
3
1
* “Exif” is a file format for still images,
Filter diameter: 25 mm (1 in.)
established by the JEITA (Japan
DCR-HC44E/HC46E:
Electronicsand InformationTechnology
Industries Association). Files in this
format can have additional information
such as your camcorder’s setting
f=3.0 ~ 36 mm (1/8 ~ 1 7/16 in.)
When converted to a 35 mm still
camera
information at the time of recording.
* In 16:9 mode, the focal length figures
are actual figures resulting from wide
angle pixel read-out.
* Objects unable to be seen due to the dark
In CAMERA-TAPE:
2
46 ~ 628.5 mm (1 13/16 ~ 24 3/4 in.)
2
(16:9)*
48 ~ 576 mm (1 15/16 ~ 22 3/4 in.)
(4:3)
In CAMERA-MEMORY:
43.6 ~ 523.2 mm (1 3/4 ~ 20 5/8 in.)
(16:9)
3
can be shot with infrared lighting.
40 ~ 480 mm (1 5/8 ~ 19 in.) (4:3)
F1.8 ~ 2.5
Filter diameter: 25 mm (1 in.)
128
Total dot number
Input/Output connectors
Audio/Video output
123 200 (560 × 220)
DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E/HC94E:
10-pin connector
Video signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω(ohms),
unbalanced
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω
(ohms), unbalanced
Chrominance signal: 0.3 Vp-p, 75 Ω
(ohms), unbalanced
Audio signal: 327 mV (at load
impedance 47 kΩ(kilohms)), Output
impedance with less than 2.2 kΩ
(kilohms)
General
Power requirements
DC 7.2 V (battery pack)
DC 8.4 V (AC Adaptor)
Average power consumption
DCR-HC36E:
During camera recording using the
viewfinder 1.9 W
During camera recording using the
LCD 2.3 W
DCR-HC44E/HC46E:
During camera recording using the
viewfinder 2.4 W
During camera recording using the
LCD 2.7 W
Audio/Video input/output
DCR-HC96E:
10-pin connector
Input/output auto switch
Video signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω(ohms),
unbalanced
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω
(ohms), unbalanced
DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
During camera recording using the
viewfinder 2.9 W
During camera recording using the
LCD 3.3 W
Chrominance signal: 0.3 Vp-p, 75 Ω
(ohms), unbalanced
During camera recording using the
viewfinder and the LCD 3.5 W
Operating temperature
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)
Storage temperature
Audio signal: 327 mV (at load
impedance 47 kΩ(kilohms)), Input
impedance more than 47 kΩ(kilohms),
Output impedance with less than 2.2 kΩ
(kilohms)
-20 °C to + 60 °C (-4 °F to + 140 °F)
Dimensions (approx.)
USB jack (DCR-HC36E)
mini-B
DCR-HC36E/HC44E/HC46E:
65 × 79 × 113 mm
(2 5/8 × 3 1/8 × 4 1/2 in.) (w/h/d)
LANC jack (DCR-HC94E/HC96E)
Stereo mini-minijack (Ø 2.5 mm)
DV input/output (DCR-HC36E)
i.LINK Interface (IEEE1394, 4-pin
connector S100)
DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
72 × 91 × 120 mm
(2 7/8 × 3 5/8 × 4 3/4 in.) (w/h/d)
Mass (approx.)
LCD screen
DCR-HC36E:
Picture
370 g (13 oz) main unit only,
430 g (15 oz) including the NP-FP30
rechargeable battery pack and DVM60
cassette
DCR-HC36E:
6.2 cm (2.5 type)
DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/HC96E:
6.9 cm (2.7 type, aspect ratio 16:9)
Continued ,
129
Specifications (Continued)
DCR-HC44E/HC46E:
Audio signal: 327 mV (at load
impedance 47 kΩ(kilohms)), Output
impedance with less than 2.2 kΩ
(kilohms)
380 g (13 oz) main unit only,
445 g (15 oz) including the NP-FP50
rechargeable battery pack and DVM60
cassette
USB jack
mini-B
DV input/output
DCR-HC94E/HC96E:
460 g (1 lb) main unit only,
525 g (1 lb 2 oz) including the NP-FP50
rechargeable battery pack and DVM60
cassette
i.LINK Interface (IEEE1394, 4-pin
connector S100)
DCRA-C152 (DCR-HC96E)
Audio/Video input/output
10-pin connector
Supplied accessories
See page 8.
Input/output auto switch
Video signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω(ohms),
unbalanced
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω
(ohms), unbalanced
Handycam Station Input/Output
connectors
DCRA-C150 (DCR-HC44E/HC94E)
Audio/Video output
10-pin connector
Chrominance signal: 0.3 Vp-p, 75 Ω
(ohms), unbalanced
Video signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω(ohms),
unbalanced
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω
(ohms), unbalanced
Chrominance signal: 0.3 Vp-p, 75 Ω
(ohms), unbalanced
Audio signal: 327 mV (at load
impedance 47 kΩ(kilohms)), Output
impedance with less than 2.2 kΩ
(kilohms)
Audio signal: 327 mV (at load
impedance 47 kΩ(kilohms)), Input
impedance more than 47 kΩ(kilohms),
Output impedance with less than 2.2 kΩ
(kilohms)
USB jack
mini-B
DV input/output
i.LINK Interface (IEEE1394, 4-pin
connector S100)
USB jack
mini-B
DV output
AC Adaptor AC-L25A/L25B
i.LINK Interface (IEEE1394, 4-pin
connector S100)
Power requirements
AC 100 - 240 V, 50/60 Hz
Current consumption
0.35 - 0.18 A
Power consumption
18 W
DCRA-C151 (DCR-HC46E)
Audio/Video output
10-pin connector
Video signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω(ohms),
unbalanced
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω
(ohms), unbalanced
Chrominance signal: 0.3 Vp-p, 75 Ω
(ohms), unbalanced
Output voltage
DC 8.4 V*
Operating temperature
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)
Storage temperature
-20 °C to + 60 °C (-4 °F to + 140 °F)
130
Dimensions (approx.)
Type
Lithium ion
56 × 31 × 100 mm (2 1/4 × 1 1/4 × 4 in.)
(w/h/d) excluding the projecting parts
Mass (approx.)
Design and specifications are subject to change
without notice.
190 g (6.7 oz) excluding the mains lead
* See the label on the AC Adaptor for
other specifications.
Rechargeable battery pack
NP-FP30 (DCR-HC36E)
Maximum output voltage
DC 8.4 V
Output voltage
DC 7.2 V
Capacity
3.6 Wh (500 mAh)
Dimensions (approx.)
31.8 × 18.5 × 45.0 mm
(1 5/16 × 3/4 × 1 13/16 in) (w/h/d)
Mass (approx.)
40 g (1.5 oz)
Operating temperature
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)
Type
Lithium ion
NP-FP50 (DCR-HC44E/HC46E/HC94E/
HC96E)
Maximum output voltage
DC 8.4 V
Output voltage
DC 7.2 V
Capacity
4.9 Wh (680 mAh)
Dimensions (approx.)
31.8 × 18.5 × 45.0 mm
(1 5/16 × 3/4 × 1 13/16 in.) (w/h/d)
Mass (approx.)
45 g (1.6 oz)
Operating temperature
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)
Continued ,
131
Specifications (Continued)
On trademarks
• “Memory Stick,” “
Duo,” “
PRO Duo,” “
“MagicGate,” “
“MagicGate Memory Stick” and “MagicGate
Memory Stick Duo” are trademarks of Sony
Corporation.
Types of differences
,” “Memory Stick
,” “Memory Stick
DCR-HC
A/V jack
DV Interface
Handycam Station
LANC jack
36E
OUT
,”
,”
IN/OUT
–
–
• “InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony
Corporation.
• i.LINK and are trademarks of Sony
Corporation.
• Picture Package is a trademark of Sony
Corporation.
DCR-HC
A/V jack
DV Interface
Handycam Station
LANC jack
44E
46E
OUT
IN/OUT
z
OUT
OUT
z
•
is a trademark.
• “Handycam” and
–
–
are
registered trademarks of Sony Corporation.
DCR-HC
A/V jack
DV Interface
Handycam Station
LANC jack
94E
OUT
OUT
z
96E
IN/OUT
IN/OUT
z
• Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Media are
trademarks or registered trademarks of U.S.
Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other
countries.
• Windows Media Player is a trademark of
Microsoft Corporation.
z
z
• iMac, iBook, eMac, Macintosh, Mac OS,
PowerBook and Power Mac are trademarks of
Apple Computer, Inc in the U.S. and other
countries.
z Provided
– Not provided
• QuickTime and the QuickTime logo are
trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc.
• Adobe, the Adobe logo, and Adobe Acrobat are
either registered trademarks or trademarks of
Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United
States and/or other countries.
• Roxio is a registered trademark of Roxio, Inc.
• Toast is a trademark of Roxio, Inc.
• Macromedia and Macromedia Flash Player are
trademarks or registered trademarks of
Macromedia, Inc. in the United States and other
countries.
• Pentium is a trademark or registered trademark
of Intel Corporation.
All other product names mentioned herein may be
the trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective companies. Furthermore, ™ and “®”
are not mentioned in each case in this manual.
132
Index
BLACK FADER.................. 55
BURN DVD................... 61, 90
BURN VCD ......................... 60
BURST................................. 51
DELAY MOTION................57
Delete pictures......................76
DEMO MODE................59, 95
DIGITAL ZOOM .........50, 101
Numeric/Symbol
16:9 WIDE............................50
16BIT....................................61
21-pin adaptor.......................39
4:3 .........................................50
Memory Stick................59
DISP GUIDE
(Display guide) .....................17
Button-type lithium battery
STREAM.......................60
DISP OUTPUT.....................64
A
A.SHUT OFF
Display indicators.................32
DOT FADER........................56
Double speed Playback.........60
Dubbing ....................67, 73, 74
CALIBRATION................. 125
CAMERA DATA ................ 63
CAMERA SET menu........... 45
(Auto shut off) ......................64
......................39, 68, 71, 74, 93
A/V jack
................38, 67, 68, 71, 74, 93
..........67, 68, 70, 71, 81, 90, 93
A/V t DV OUT .................63
AC Adaptor.............................9
Access lamp..........................21
Active Interface Shoe .....74, 80
Charging the battery............... 9
E
EASY button ........................24
EDIT SEARCH ....................35
END SEARCH ...............35, 61
Adjusting exposure for back
light...............................29, 101
AE SHIFT.....................47, 105
ALL ERASE.........................54
Aspect ratio...........................22
(Cinematic effect) ................ 57
END SEARCH/EDIT
switch button ........................32
Click to DVD ....................... 90
CLOCK SET........................ 19
AUD DUB CTRL
(Audio dubbing) ...................75
AUDIO MIX...................62, 76
AUDIO MODE.....................61
AUTO SHUTTER ................47
COLOR SLOW S
ALL ERASE .................54
Computer........................ 82, 85
Connect
EXP. BRKTG
(Exposure bracketing) ..........51
B
VCR ............ 67, 68, 70, 71
B&W.....................................58
BACK LIGHT ..............29, 101
BATT (battery) release lever
..............................................11
FINE .....................................52
Fireworks..............................45
First Step Guide..............82, 89
FLASH (Flash motion).........57
Flash button ..................28, 100
Battery
BATT INFO
(Battery info).................31
D. EFFECT
(Digital effect)..............56, 106
Charging time................11
Playing time...................12
Recording time ..............11
DATA CODE........... 19, 32, 63
Date search........................... 37
DATE/TIME ............ 19, 32, 63
Continued ,
133
Index (Continued)
FLASH LEVEL............48, 101
FLASH SET .........................48
INDOOR.............................. 46
“Memory Stick Duo” ...........20
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack
........................................... 121
Flexible spot meter
...................See SPOT METER
Initialize (Reset)................... 31
FOCUS .........................47, 101
Folder
NEW FOLDER .............55
INT.REC-STL
Number of recordable
PB FOLDER
Interface connector .............. 81
Write-protect tab .........120
REC FOLDER
(Recording folder).........55
Internal stereo microphone
............................................. 31
Memory Stick Duo adaptor
FORMAT .....................54, 119
FRAME REC
(Frame recording).................58
“Memory Stick Duo” slot.....21
MEMORY SET menu...51
Jack ...................................... 80
Frame-by-frame Playback ....60
JPEG .................................. 119
G
L
Getting Started........................8
Grip belt................................14
GUIDEFRAME....................63
Label .................................. 119
LANC jack........................... 80
LANDSCAPE...................... 45
LANGUAGE ....................... 65
LCD backlight................ 16, 97
STANDARD SET menu
H
Handycam Station ............9, 80
Help ......................................83
Holding the camcorder .........14
LCD BL LEVEL
TIME/LANGU. menu...65
Mirror mode .........................30
MOSAIC ..............................58
MOSAIC FADER ................55
LCD screen .......................... 16
Lens cover...................... 14, 26
LP (Long Play)..................... 61
I
i.LINK ................................123
i.LINK cable.......68, 71, 90, 93
Image delete button ..............33
Image protection...................77
Movie format ..............119
Image quality
(QUALITY)..........................52
REC MODE
(Recording mode) .........61
Image size
(IMAGE SIZE)...............52, 54
MOVIE SET.........................54
MPEG.................................119
MPEG MOVIE EX ..............26
MULTI-SOUND ..................61
LUMI. KEY
Movie ............................54
Still image .....................52
ImageMixer VCD2.........83, 85
Index screen..........................27
M
Macintosh....................... 84, 88
Main sound .......................... 62
Mains lead.............................. 9
Index screen display button
..............................................33
Indicators..............................34
134
PICT.APPLI. menu (Picture
REDEYE REDUC................48
REMAINING .......................64
Remaining battery ................32
Remote Commander.............36
N
NEG.ART.............................58
NEW FOLDER.....................55
NightShot..............................29
NightShot plus ......................29
Picture Search ...................... 27
Double speed................. 60
REMOTE CTRL
(Remote control)...................64
NIGHTSHOT PLUS switch
........................................29, 48
Remote sensor ......................31
NORMAL.............................51
Frame ............................ 60
NS LIGHT
(NightShot Light) .................49
Reverse.......................... 60
Slow .............................. 60
NTSC..................................118
POWER switch ................ 9, 14
Number of recordable pictures
..............................................52
S VIDEO jack.....39, 68, 71, 93
battery................................. 126
..............................................35
O
Previous/Next image button
.............................................. 33
Self-diagnosis display.........113
Setting the date and time ......19
SHARPNESS ...............47, 105
Shoulder belt.........................30
Signal convert function.........93
OLD MOVIE........................57
ONE PUSH...........................46
OPEN/EJECT lever ..............20
Print...................................... 78
Print mark............................. 77
Operation confirmation beep
OUTDOOR...........................46
OVERLAP............................56
P
P.MENU ....See Personal Menu
PAL.............................103, 118
PASTEL................................58
SLOW SHUTTR
REC CTRL
SMTH INT.REC
(Smooth interval tape
PB FOLDER
(Playback folder) ..................55
PB zoom ...............................30
Personal Menu ................40, 65
Add ................................65
Arrange the order...........66
Customize......................65
Delete.............................66
Reset..............................66
Use.................................40
Personal Menu button...........32
PHOTO button..........24, 26, 36
Speaker .................................31
Specifications .....................127
SPORTS (Sports lesson).......45
SPOT FOCUS ..............47, 105
REC MODE
(Recording mode) ................ 61
REC MOVIE........................ 73
Rec review............................ 35
REC START/STOP button
........................................ 24, 26
SPOT METER
(Flexible spot meter).....45, 104
Recording............................. 26
Recording capacity............... 32
Recording lamp.................... 31
Recording time..................... 54
SPOTLIGHT ........................45
SQUEZE (Squeeze)..............62
PICT. EFFECT
(Picture effect) ......................58
Continued ,
135
STANDARD ........................52
STANDARD SET menu ......61
STEADYSHOT............51, 101
STILL ...................................57
Still image
Transmitter........................... 36
Tripod................................... 30
W
Wall socket.............................9
Warning indicators .............113
Warning messages..............113
WHITE BAL.
Image size......................52
Quality...........................52
Still image format........119
Sub sound .............................62
SUNSET&MOON................45
Windows.........................83, 85
USB CAMERA.................... 63
V
SUPER NS
(Super NightShot).................49
(Various speed playback)..... 60
SUPER NSPLUS (Super
NightShot plus).............48, 105
(Viewfinder brightness)....... 62
System requirements ............83
VF WIDE DISP
T
VIDEO INPUT .................... 63
Video operation buttons....... 33
Viewfinder ........................... 16
Tape counter.........................32
ZERO SET MEMORY button
..............................................36
Tape playback select button
..............................................33
TELE MACRO.............48, 105
Telephoto..............................28
Time code.............................32
TIME/LANGU. menu ..........65
Touch panel ..........................17
Trademark ..........................132
TRAIL ..................................57
Viewfinder lens adjustment
lever ..................................... 16
VOLUME ............................ 27
V-OUT/PANEL................... 64
Additional information on this product and answers
to frequently asked questions can be found at our
Customer Support Website.
http://www.sony.net/
GB
Printed on 100% recycled paper using
VOC (Volatile Organic Compound)-free
vegetable oil based ink.
Printed in Japan
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