Mackie 2 Way High Definition Powered Loudspeaker HD1221 User Manual |
HD1221
2-Way High-Definition
Powered Loudspeaker
O W N E R ’ S M A N U A L
22. Rigging Precautions: When mounting or suspending loudspeaker
enclosures, it is essential that load ratings, rigging techniques, and
special safety considerations be appropriate for the installation. Use
only the mounting/rigging points on the loudspeaker enclosure
intended for this purpose. The user must determine the load
requirements, dynamic loading, and any other contributing factors
affecting the loudspeaker installation. The user must determine the
proper design factor for specific applications and the required load
rating of the connection to structure. Comply with all applicable
federal, state, and local regulations.
Contents
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
INTRODUCTION
2
3
3
4
7
9
10
11
13
13
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
FEATURES
HOOKUP DIAGRAMS
REAR PANEL FEATURES
PLACEMENT
ROOM ACOUSTICS
RIGGING
THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS
AC POWER
CARE AND MAINTENANCE
APPENDIX A: SERVICE INFORMATION
APPENDIX B: CONNECTIONS
APPENDIX C: TECHNICAL INFORMATION
HD1221 BLOCK DIAGRAM
HD1221 GRAPHS AND DIMENSIONS
HD1221 LIMITED WARRANTY
We strongly recommend the following rigging system practices:
• Documentation: Thoroughly document the mounting/rigging
design with detailed drawings and parts lists.
• Analysis: Have a licensed structural engineer or other qualified
professional review and approve the mounting/rigging design
before its implementation.
• Installation: Use personnel experienced and qualified for
mounting/rigging loudspeakers in accordance with and in
compliance with all federal, state and local regulations.
DANGER: Loudspeakers should be mounted or suspended only
by persons with knowledge of the proper hardware and rigging
techniques. When stacking or pole-mounting loudspeakers, be
sure that they are stabilized and secured from falling over or being
accidentally pushed over. Failure to follow these precautions may
result in damage to the equipment, personal injury, or death.
Introduction
Features
The HD1221 Powered Loudspeaker represents a major
step into portable high-definition live sound, providing
precise, articulate full-range sound at the high-output
levels demanded of modern PA systems. Two Class-D
Fast Recovery™ amplifiers efficiently drive 1200 Watts
of total system power, providing maximum output with
minimal distortion. True high-definition sound is
possible thanks to an arsenal of technological
•
1200W of ultra-efficient Class-D Fast
Recovery™ amplification
•
•
LF 500W RMS / 1000W peak
HF 100W RMS / 200W peak
•
High-definition digital processing includes:
•
•
Revolutionary patented acoustic correction
Transducer time alignment and phase
correction
innovations including patented acoustic correction
processing that was previously only available on high-
end stadium touring systems. This complex processing,
along with a phase-coherent electronic crossover and
transducer time-alignment provide unparalleled
acoustic accuracy that has to be heard to be believed.
•
Precision 2-way crossover
•
Custom designed transducers by EAW
•
•
12” neodymium woofer with 3” voice coil
1.75” compression driver with heat-treated
titanium diaphragm
•
•
•
Custom designed user-rotatable 90˚ x 50˚ horn
by Martin Audio
60˚ monitor angle for maximum coverage on
stage
Three user-selectable voicing modes for easy
system tuning
Ultra-compact and lightweight (50 lb / 22.7 kg)
Integrated limiting and protection circuitry
Rugged all wood cabinet (15mm birch)
12 integrated fly points for horizontal and
vertical rigging
The HD1221 features system tuning, a 12” neodymium
woofer and a 1.75” heat-treated titanium compression
driver, custom designed by the award winning
engineering team at EAW, delivering the ultimate in
both quality and performance.
•
•
•
•
A custom rotatable horn by Martin Audio, three
selectable voicing modes and extensive protection
circuitry complete this ultra-portable, powerful HD
system that may be used as the house PA or as monitors
for the band.
•
Stand / pole mountable
All of these high-end components are housed in a
rugged, all-wood enclosure that not only protects, but
allows for multiple mounting options including flying
and pole mounting. The HD1221 brings high-definition
sound to the world of portable PA systems.
3
Owner’s Manual
Part No. SW0845 Rev. A 09/10
©2010 LOUD Technologies Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Hookup Diagrams
To Mackie HD1221
powered loudspeaker
MAIN INPUT
To Mackie HD1221
powered loudspeaker
MAIN INPUT
Power
Cord
Power
Cord
L/R
MAIN
OUT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9-10
11-12
1
2
3
4
Mixing Console
(Mackie CFX12mkII shown)
This simple system may be utilized in a variety of ways anywhere high-output and easy setup are needed. Great
for wedding DJs to vocal reinforcement to full band PA, the HD1221 is the perfect setup when you need a high-
output, ultra-portable PA.
In this example, the left and right main outputs from a mixer feed the MAIN INPUTs of a pair of Mackie HD1221
powered loudspeakers.
Note: HD1221s do not necessarily need to be pole-mounted. They may be placed on a floor, stage, or other
firm surface or they may be flown for permanent installs. Please refer to pages 9-12 for more information on
HD1221 placement, acoustics and rigging.
HD1221: 2-WAY SYSTEM
4
HD1221
Mackie HD1221
powered loudspeaker
reproduces
Mackie HD1221
powered loudspeaker
reproduces
all frequencies
all frequencies
above the subwoofer’s
crossover point
above the subwoofer’s
crossover point
To Mackie HD1221
powered loudspeaker
MAIN INPUT
To Mackie HD1221
powered loudspeaker
MAIN INPUT
Pole
Pole
Power
Cord
Power
Cord
Mount
Mount
Line level
HIGH PASS
OUTPUT A
Line level
HIGH PASS
OUTPUT A
To Mackie HD1501
To Mackie HD1501
powered subwoofer
INPUT A
powered subwoofer
INPUT A
L/R
MAIN
OUT
Power
Cords
Power
Cords
Mackie HD1501
Mackie HD1501
powered subwoofer
plays the low
powered subwoofer
plays the low
frequencies
frequencies
Mixing Console
(Mackie Onyx 1640i shown)
Similar to the previous hookup diagram, this one adds some low end to your portable PA. It is perfect for the
same setups as mentioned previously [sound reinforcement, weddings, vocal reinforcement, portable PA for a full
band of all genres, etc.], as well as for DJs and other functions that call for additional low-end thump. This is the
perfect setup when you need an ultra-portable PA with A LOT of output!
In this example, the left and right main outputs from a mixer feed the inputs of a pair of Mackie HD1501
powered subwoofers. HIGH PASS OUTPUT A of each subwoofer feed the MAIN INPUTs of the Mackie HD1221
powered loudspeakers. The HD1221s reproduce the mid-to-high frequencies in stereo, and the subs provide the
low frequencies in stereo.
If just a little extra low end is needed, a single HD1801 may be used with a pair of HD1221s and still retain a
stereo image.
HD1221: 3-WAY SYSTEM WITH POWERED SUBWOOFERS
5
Owner’s Manual
Mackie HD1221 powered loudspeakers strewn across the stage in monitor position
Mackie HD1221 powered
loudspeaker LOOP OUT to
Mackie HD1221 powered
loudspeaker MAIN INPUT for the
prima donna lead singer who
needs two monitors
Power
Cord
Power
Cord
Power
Cord
Power
Cord
LEFT/RIGHT MAIN OUTS to house PA
(Mackie HD1801 Power Subwoofers and
Mackie HD1531 Powered Loudspeakers
not shown, but that would be a great setup!)
AUX SENDS 1-3 to Mackie HD1221
powered loudspeaker MAIN INPUTS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21/22
23/24
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
GAIN
2404
MAIN
MIX
AUX MASTERS
STEREO RETURNS
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
AUX
1
2
FX
1
FX
2
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
EQ
PAN
PAN
PAN
PAN
PAN
PAN
PAN
PAN
PAN
PAN
PAN
PAN
PAN
PAN
PAN
PAN
16
PAN
17
PAN
PAN
PAN
20
BAL
BAL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
18
19
21/22
23/24
1
2
3
4
MAIN MIX
Mixing Console
(Mackie 2404-VLZ3 shown)
This is the perfect setup for using HD1221s as high output, professional stage monitors. This type of setup may be
utilized at local clubs, festival stages, in churches and more.
In this example, AUX SENDS 1-3 from a mixer feed the MAIN INPUTS of three Mackie HD1221 powered
loudspeakers which lay across the front of the stage as monitors for the band. Additionally, a fourth Mackie
HD1221 powered loudspeaker is daisy-chained by using the LOOP OUT XLR jack from one of the other
monitors, providing two monitors off of a single aux send. See page 15 [‘Appendix B: Connections’] for details
on how to daisy-chain loudspeakers.
The left and right main outputs from the same mixer feed the MAIN INPUTs of the house PA speakers. See the
hook-up diagram on the previous page [‘HD1221: 3-way system with powered subwoofers’] to see how to
connect the mixer to the PA.
HD1221: MONITOR SETUP
6
HD1221
Rear Panel Features
1. MAIN INPUT
This is a female XLR-type connector that accepts
a balanced line-level signal from a mixing console or
other signal source. See Appendix B for more
information about this connector.
THERMAL
SIG/ LIMIT
HD1221
PARALLEL
5
6
2-WAY HIGH DEFINITION POWERED LOUDSPEAKER
MAIN
INPUT
LOOP
OUT
VOICING MODE
1
2
3
4
POWER
LIGHT ON
CONTOUR
NORMAL
MONITOR
2. LOOP OUT
7
-
6dB
+6dB
LEVEL
This is a male XLR-type connector that produces
exactly the same signal that is connected to the main
input jack. Use it to daisy-chain several HD1221's
together off the same signal source. See Appendix B for
more information about this connector.
3. VOICING MODE
This built-in 3-position voicing mode switch allows the
HD1221 to be tailored for any sound application.
CONTOUR
Set the Voicing Mode switch to the ‘CONTOUR’
position for low-level applications. This is the
perfect setting when a little more low and high
end is necessary. The LED next to the switch
will illuminate yellow when ‘CONTOUR’ is the
chosen voicing mode.
NORMAL
This is the standard position of the switch,
hence the name, ‘NORMAL’. It is ideal for most
PA applications where the HD1221 will be
cranked. Additionally, this is the recommended
position when paired with a subwoofer. Of the
three options, this is the most accurate voicing
mode and should be used in the majority of
applications. The LED next to the switch will
illuminate green when ‘NORMAL’ is the chosen
voicing mode.
POWER
MONITOR
ON
8
9
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC
SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT TO RAIN OR
MOISTURE. DO NOT REMOVE COVER. NO USER SERVICEABLE
PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
NE PAS OUVRIR
The ‘MONITOR’ position is designed for when
the HD1221 will be used as a stage monitor,
but it may also be utilized when you need the
vocals to cut through a high-gain, high-output
instrument (such as guitar). In this position,
the low frequency is rolled off, while the
mids and highs are tuned to cut through stage
volume with as much gain before feedback
as possible. The LED next to the switch will
illuminate red when ‘MONITOR’ is the chosen
voicing mode.
AVIS: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE
—
SERIAL NUMBER
REVISION
7
Owner’s Manual
4. POWER LIGHT ON
7. LEVEL
Press this switch in to turn on the front panel power
LED if a visual indicator is preferred. The LED next to
the switch will light as a reminder.
This controls the overall signal level at the input to
the built-in power amplifiers. It ranges from –6 dB to
+6 dB of gain. The center detent is 0 dB (unity gain).
Use this control to vary the level of the HD1221 versus
other loudspeakers and subwoofers in your system. Be
sure to keep an eye on the SIG/LIMIT LED [6].
If this switch is disengaged [out], and the HD1221 is
powered on, the LED on the front of the cabinet will not
light, nor will the LED next to the switch. The LED next
to the POWER Switch [8] and other rear panel LEDs
will still illuminate when the unit is powered on.
8. POWER
Use this switch to turn the HD1221 on and off. The
LED next to the switch will illuminate when powered
on. The front panel LED will also turn on, but only if the
POWER LIGHT ON switch [4] is engaged.
5. THERMAL LED
The HD1221 is equipped with a thermal protection
circuit that monitors the internal temperature of the
amplifiers and heatsink. If the temperature exceeds a
safe operating level, this indicator lights and the input
signal is muted to allow the amplifiers to cool. When the
temperature cools to a safe level once again, the thermal
protection circuit deactivates, the THERMAL LED turns
off and the HD1221 returns to normal operation.
Press the bottom of this switch to put the speaker into
standby mode. The HD1221 will not function, but the
circuits are still live. To remove AC power, either turn
off the AC mains supply, or unplug the power cord from
the speaker and the AC mains supply.
As a general guide, the powered speakers
should be turned on last, after the mixer and
other sources. They should also be the first
When the HD1221 is in thermal protect mode, the
unit is still powered on despite the lack of output. If
POWER LIGHT ON [4] is engaged, the front panel
power LED will go out when in thermal protect mode.
things turned off. This will reduce the possibility of any
turn-on, or turn-off thumps in your speakers.
Activation of the thermal protection circuit
is an indication that you should take steps
to avoid continued thermal problems. See
‘Thermal Considerations’ on page 13 for more
information.
9. IEC AC Receptacle
This jack accepts the supplied 3-prong AC power cord.
Before you plug the AC power cord into the
powered loudspeaker, make sure that the
voltage of your unit (listed above the IEC AC
receptacle) is the same voltage as your local AC mains
6. SIG/LIMIT LED
This bi-color LED illuminates green whenever there is supply. Use only the power cord supplied. Also,
a signal present at the MAIN INPUT connector. It senses disconnecting the plug’s ground pin is dangerous. Don’t
the signal just after the LEVEL control, so adjustments
to the LEVEL control will affect the SIG/LIMIT
indicator.
do it.
The HD1221 has a built-in limiter that helps to
prevent the amplifier outputs from clipping or
overdriving the transducers. The SIG/LIMIT
indicator lights yellow when the limiter is activated. It's
okay for it to blink yellow occasionally, but if it blinks
frequently or lights continuously, turn down the level
control until it only blinks occasionally.
Excessive limiting may lead to
overheating, which in turn trips the thermal
protect circuitry and interrupts the
performance. See ‘Thermal Considerations’ on page 13
for more information.
8
HD1221
Placement
WARNING: Installation should only be done by
an experienced technician. Improper
installation may result in damage to the
You can create a horizontal array by placing the
cabinets side-by-side. However, you should have a good
understanding of the relationship between the splay
angle (the angle between the facing sides of the
cabinets) and frequency cancellation effects between
equipment, injury or death. Make sure that the
loudspeaker is installed in a stable and secure way in
order to avoid any conditions that may be dangerous for cabinets.
persons or structures.
When two cabinets are positioned side-by-side such
that the rear-angled faces of the enclosures are
stage as the main PA or as monitors. It may also be pole- parallel, the splay angle will be 90º. This matches the
The HD1221 speaker is designed to sit on the floor or
mounted via the built-in socket on the bottom of the
cabinet. Be sure the pole is capable of supporting the
weight of the HD1221. The Mackie SPM200 is a great
90˚ horizontal coverage pattern of each individual
HD1221; the interference between the two cabinets will
be minimized, but the total coverage of 180˚ may be too
option when using a sub. The HD1221 may also be flown wide for some applications (see Figure A). The mid and
horizontally or vertically via its 12 integrated fly points
as detailed on page 11.
high frequencies may also be reduced for those in the
center who are too close to the loudspeakers.
Check to make sure that the support surface
(e.g., floor, etc.) has the necessary mechanical
characteristics to support the weight of the
loudspeaker(s).
Reducing the splay angle will reduce the total
horizontal coverage, but it also creates an area both
speakers are covering. Instead of a nearfield hole,
this will cause comb-filtering effects in the frequency
response in the overlapping area. The smaller the splay
angle, the more energy will be delivered on-axis, but the
comb-filtering effects will get worse at the same time
(see Figure B).
When pole-mounting loudspeakers, be sure that they
are stabilized and secured from falling over or being
accidentally pushed over. Failure to follow these
precautions may result in damage to the equipment,
personal injury, or death.
Experimentation and experience will help you find
the right trade-off for your application. In the end, the
correct placement will depend on the environment and
the necessary audience coverage.
As with any powered components, protect them from
moisture. Avoid installing the loudspeaker in places
exposed to harsh weather conditions. If you are setting
them up outdoors, make sure they are under cover if you
expect rain.
Interference
110˚
180˚
Figure A
Figure B
Two HD1221s horizontally arrayed with 180˚
coverage with no interference.
Two HD1221s horizontally arrayed with 110˚
coverage with center interference.
9
Owner’s Manual
Room Acoustics
The HD1221 loudspeakers are designed to sound
neutral; that is, to reproduce the input signal as
accurately as possible.
•
Highly reverberant rooms, like many
gymnasiums and auditoriums, are a
nightmare for sound system intelligibility.
Multiple reflections off the hard walls, ceiling,
and floor play havoc with the sound. Depending
on the situation, you may be able to take some
steps to minimize the reflections, such as
putting carpeting on the floors, closing
draperies to cover large glass windows, or
hanging tapestries or other materials on the
walls to absorb some of the sound.
Room acoustics play a crucial role in the overall
performance of a sound system. Here are some
additional placement tips to help overcome some typical
room problems that might arise:
•
Avoid placing loudspeakers in the corners of
a room. Doing so increases the low frequency
output and can cause the sound to be muddy
and indistinct.
However, in most cases, these remedies are not
possible or practical. So what do you do?
Making the sound system louder generally
doesn’t work because the reflections become
louder, too. The best approach is to provide as
much direct sound coverage to the audience
as possible. The farther away you are from
the speaker, the more prominent will be the
reflected sound.
•
Avoid placing loudspeakers against a wall. This,
too, increases the low frequency output, though
not as much as corner placement. However, this
is a good way to reinforce the low frequencies,
if so desired.
•
•
Avoid placing the speakers directly on a
hollow stage floor. A hollow stage can resonate
at certain frequencies, causing peaks and dips
in the frequency response of the room. It is
better to place the loudspeakers on a sturdy
stand designed to handle the weight of the
HD1221.
Use more speakers strategically placed so they
are closer to the back of the audience. If the
distance between the front and back speakers
is more than about 100 feet, you should use a
delay processor to time-align the sound. (Since
sound travels about 1 foot per millisecond, it
takes about 1/10 of a second to travel 100 feet.)
Position the loudspeakers so the high-
frequency drivers are 2 to 4 feet above ear
level for the audience (make allowances for a
standing/dancing in the aisles audience). High
frequencies are highly directional and tend to
be absorbed much easier than lower
Keep in mind that the VOICING MODE switch is a
great way to compensate for some of these issues. See
page 7 for more information.
frequencies. By providing direct line-of-sight
from the loudspeakers to the audience, you
increase the overall brightness and
intelligibility of the sound system.
10
HD1221
Rigging Hardware and Accessories
Rigging
Rigging Mackie loudspeakers will invariably require
hardware not supplied by Mackie. Various types of
load-rated hardware are available from a variety of
third-party sources. There are a number of such
companies specializing in manufacturing hardware for,
designing, and installing rigging systems. Each one of
these tasks is a discipline in its own right. Because of
the hazardous nature of rigging work and the potential
liability, engage companies that specialize in these
disciplines to do the work required.
HD1221s may be individually flown horizontally or
vertically using M10 x 1.5 x 37 mm forged shoulder
eyebolts.
WARNING: Installation should only be done by
an experienced technician. Improper
installation may result in damage to the
equipment, injury or death. Make sure that the
loudspeaker is installed in a stable and secure way in
order to avoid any conditions that may be dangerous for
persons or structures.
Mackie does offer certain accessory rigging items,
primarily for attachment to the hardware integral with
the loudspeaker. Some items, such as eyebolts and
U-brackets, may be used with a variety of products.
While these accessories are intended to facilitate
installation, the wide variety of possible installation
conditions and array configurations do not permit
Mackie to determine their suitability or load rating for
any particular application.
WARNING: The cabinet is suitable for rigging
via its fly points. NEVER attempt to suspend
the HD1221 by its handles.
Rigging Design Practices
Rigging a loudspeaker requires determining:
1. The rigging methods and hardware that meet static,
shock, dynamic, and any other load requirements for
supporting the loudspeaker from structure.
Mackie is not in the business of providing complete
rigging systems, either as designers, manufacturers, or
installers. It is the responsibility of the installer to
provide a properly engineered, load-certified rigging
system for supporting the loudspeaker from structure.
2. The design factor for and the required WLL
(Working Load Limit) for this support.
Mackie strongly recommends the following rigging
practices:
Rigging Notes
The HD1221’s intergral mounting points are designed
to support only the weight of their own loudspeaker
with suitable, external hardware. This means that each
HD loudspeaker must be supported independently of
any other HD loudspeaker and any other loads.
1. Documentation: Thoroughly document the design
with detailed drawings and parts lists.
2. Analysis: Have a qualified professional, such as a
licensed Professional Engineer, review and approve the
design before its implementation.
A minimum of two rigging points must be used to hang
an HD1221. More may be used for creating the desired
hanging angle as shown in the illustrations on the
following page. All mounting points are fully load
bearing so any two may be used for rigging; no mounting
points are restricted to angle control only.
3. Installation: Have a qualified professional rigger do
the installation and inspection.
4. Safety: Use adequate safety precautions and
back-up systems.
12 Fly Points
MP = Mounting Point
MP
MP
MP
MP
MP
MP
MP
MP
MP
MP
MP
MP
Three each on the top and bottom (6 total)
Two on each side (6 total)
11
Owner’s Manual
Important Rigging Reminder:
To reiterate, Mackie is not in the business of providing
complete rigging systems, either as designers,
manufacturers, or installers. It is the responsibility of
the installer to provide a properly engineered, load-
certified rigging system for supporting the loudspeaker
from structure.
The illustrations provided below are just a couple of
rigging possibilities.
Flown Horizontally with
Mackie HD1801 subwoofer
Flown Horizontally
Top Fly
Points
Side Fly Points
Rear Fly Points
(adjust angle)
Flown Vertically
Side Fly Points
Rear Fly Points
(adjust angle)
Top Fly
Points
Lower Rear
Fly Point
(adjusts angle)
12
HD1221
Thermal Considerations
Care and Maintenance
The HD1221 has two powerful built-in amplifiers
capable of producing a combined 600 watts of rms
power. As an amplifier works, it produces heat. The
higher the signal level, the louder and hotter it gets. It
is important to dissipate the heat as quickly as possible.
This results in increased reliability and longevity for the
amplifier.
Your Mackie loudspeakers will provide many years of
reliable service if you follow these guidelines:
•
•
Avoid exposing the loudspeakers to moisture. If
they are set up outdoors, be sure they are under
cover if rain is expected.
Avoid exposure to extreme cold (below
freezing temperatures). If you must operate the
loudspeakers in a cold environment, warm up
the voice coils slowly by sending a low-level
signal through them for about 15 minutes prior
to high-power operation.
The amplifier module is mounted on a large heatsink,
which is cooled by convection where cool air is drawn
through its fins, carrying the heat away. In order for this
convection cooling to work efficiently, it is important
to provide adequate airspace behind the loudspeaker.
Additionally, a thermally-controlled fan resides inside
of the HD1221 which helps to reduce the chance of it
overheating and thermalling. When positioning the
HD1221, we recommend leaving at least six inches of air
space behind it.
•
Use a dry cloth to clean the cabinets. Only do
this when the power is turned off. Avoid getting
moisture into any of the openings of the
cabinet, particularly where the drivers are
located.
In the unlikely event of the amplifier overheating, a
built-in thermal switch will activate, muting the
signal, lighting the thermal LED, and ramping the fan
up to top speed. When the amplifier has cooled down to
a safe operating temperature, the thermal switch resets
itself, and the HD1221 resumes normal operation.
If the thermal switch activates, try turning down the
level control a notch or two on the mixing console (or
the back of the HD1221) to avoid overheating the
amplifier. Be aware that direct sunlight and/or hot stage
lights may be the culprit of an amplifier overheating.
AC Power
Be sure the HD1221 is plugged into an outlet that
is able to supply the correct voltage specified for your
model. It will continue to operate at lower voltages, but
will not reach full power.
Be sure the electrical service can supply enough
amperage for all the components connected to it.
We recommend that a stiff (robust) supply of AC
power be used because the amplifiers place high
current demands on the AC line. The more power that is
available on the line, the louder the speakers will play
and the more peak output power will be available for a
cleaner, punchier bass. A suspected problem of “poor
bass performance” is often caused by a weak AC supply
to the amplifiers.
Never remove the ground pin on the power
cord or any other component of the HD1221.
This is very dangerous.
13
Owner’s Manual
Appendix A: Service Information
If you think your Mackie product has a problem,
please check out the following troubleshooting tips and
do your best to confirm the problem. Visit the Support
section of our website (www.mackie.com/support)
where you will find lots of useful information such as
FAQs and other documentation. You may find the answer
to the problem without having to send your Mackie
product away.
•
Poor bass performance may be the result of bad
AC power. See the section titled ‘AC Power’ on
the previous page for further details.
Poor sound
•
Is it loud and distorted? Make sure that you’re
not overdriving a stage in the signal chain.
Verify that all level controls are set properly.
•
Is the input connector plugged completely into
the jack? Be sure all connections are secure.
Troubleshooting
No power
Noise
•
•
•
Is it plugged in? Make sure the AC outlet is live
(check with a tester or lamp).
•
Make sure all connections to the active
loudspeakers are good and sound.
Our next favorite question: Is the power switch
on? If not, try turning it on.
•
•
Make sure none of the signal cables are routed
near AC cables, power transformers, or other
EMI-inducing devices.
Is the power LED on the rear panel glowing
green? If not, make sure the AC outlet is live. If
so, refer to “No sound” below.
Is there a light dimmer or other SCR-based
device on the same AC circuit as the HD1221?
Use an AC line filter or plug the HD1221 into a
different AC circuit.
•
The internal AC line fuse may be blown. This is
not a user serviceable part. If you suspect the
AC line fuse is blown, please see the "Repair"
section next.
Hum
•
Try disconnecting the cable connected to the
main input jack. If the noise disappears, it
could be a “ground loop,” rather than a problem
with the HD1221. Try some of the following
troubleshooting ideas:
No sound
•
Is the input level control for the input source
turned all the way down? Verify that all the
volume controls in the system are properly
adjusted.
•
•
Use balanced connections throughout your
system for the best noise rejection.
•
Is the signal source working? Make sure the
connecting cables are in good repair and
securely connected at both ends. Make sure the
output volume (gain) control on the mixing
console is turned up sufficiently to drive the
inputs of the speaker.
Whenever possible, plug all the audio
equipment’s linecords into outlets which share
a common ground. The distance between the
outlets and the common ground should be as
short as possible.
•
•
Make sure the mixer does not have a Mute on
or a processor loop engaged. If you find
something like this, make sure the volume/
gain is turned down before disengaging the
offending switch.
Repair
For warranty service, refer to the warranty
information on page 19.
Is the thermal indicator lit red on the rear
panel? Make sure there is at least six inches of
free space behind the HD1221.
Non-warranty service for Mackie products is
available at a factory-authorized service center. To
click “Support” and select “Locate a Service Center.”
Service for Mackie products living outside the United
States can be obtained through local dealers or
distributors.
Poor bass performance
•
Check the polarity of the connections between
the mixer and the loudspeakers. You may have
your positive and negative connections reversed
at one end of one cable, causing one
If you do not have access to our website, you may call
the Tech Support department at 1-800-898-3211,
Monday-Friday, during normal business hours, Pacific
Time, to explain the problem. Tech Support will tell you
where the nearest factory-authorized service center is
located in your area.
loudspeaker to be out-of-phase with the other.
14
HD1221
Appendix B: Connections
“XLR” Connectors
The HD1221 has one female XLR input that accepts
The LOOP OUT connector allows you to connect
a balanced line-level signal. When connecting a balanced
signal, be sure it’s wired per AES (Audio Engineering
Society) standards:
several HD1221s. Simply plug the signal source
(i.e., mixer output) into the input jack, and patch that
speaker’s LOOP OUT jack to the next speaker’s input
jack, and so on, daisy-chaining multiple speakers. See
below for a visual example of daisy-chaining.
There is a limit to how many HD1221s may
be daisy-chained together. A general rule
is to maintain a load impedance ten times
or more than the source impedance to
prevent excessive loading on the source. For example, if
the mixer has an output impedance of 120 , then you
can daisy chain up to nine HD1221s. This is a load of
1222 (HD1221 input impedance=11 k ; 9 of these in
parallel=1222 ). Since microphones typically have a
higher output impedance, you should limit
Balanced XLR Connectors
XLR
Pin 1 – Shield (Ground)
Pin 2 – Hot (+)
Pin 3 – Cold (–)
daisy-chaining from a mic source to two HD1221s.
There is also a male XLR connector on the HD1221
labeled LOOP OUT. This is also wired according to the
AES standards listed above.
The LOOP OUT jack is wired straight from the main
input connector — there is no electronic circuitry
between — so the signal coming out of the LOOP OUT
jack is exactly the same as the signal going in.
to next
speaker
to next
speaker
HD1221
HD1221
HD1221
HD1221
PARALLEL
PARALLEL
PARALLEL
PARALLEL
2-WAY HIGH DEFINITION POWERED LOUDSPEAKER
2-WAY HIGH DEFINITION POWERED LOUDSPEAKER
2-WAY HIGH DEFINITION POWERED LOUDSPEAKER
2-WAY HIGH DEFINITION POWERED LOUDSPEAKER
LOOP
OUT
LOOP
OUT
MAIN
INPUT
LOOP
OUT
MAIN
INPUT
LOOP
OUT
VOICING MODE
VOICING MODE
VOICING MODE
VOICING MODE
POWER
POWER
POWER
POWER
LIGHT ON
LIGHT ON
LIGHT ON
LIGHT ON
+
+
+
+
LEVEL
LEVEL
LEVEL
LEVEL
L/R
MAIN
OUT
POWER
POWER
POWER
POWER
ON
ON
ON
ON
REVISION
REVISION
REVISION
REVISION
Mixing Console
(Mackie 1604-VLZ3 shown)
DAISY-CHAINING MULTIPLE HD1221S
15
Owner’s Manual
Appendix C: Technical Information
HD1221 Specifications
Acoustic Performance:
Frequency Response (-10 dB)
Frequency Response (-3 dB)
Horizontal Coverage (–6 dB)1
Line Input Power
US model
55 Hz – 20 kHz
65 Hz – 18 kHz
100 – 120 VAC, 50 – 60 Hz, 200W
200 – 240 VAC, 50 – 60 Hz, 200W
3-pin IEC 250 VAC
EU / CN model
AC Connector
90˚ averaged
2 kHz to 10 kHz
Vertical Coverage (-6 dB)1
50˚ averaged
2 kHz to 10 kHz
Safety Features
Input Protection:
RMS limiting, power supply and
amplifier thermal protection
Max peak SPL (calculated)2
Max peak SPL (measured)3
Crossover Point
133 dB
124 dB
1.5 kHz
Display LEDs:
Power ON, Voicing Mode selection,
Sig/Limit, Thermal protection,
Front Power ON
Voicing Mode
Contour
Construction Features
Basic Design
LF, HF boost
Nominally flat
Asymmetrical monitor, 60˚ tilt
Normal
Cabinet
15 mm exterior grade premium
birch plywood
Monitor
100 Hz HPF,
broad cut @ 3 kHz
Finish
High durability black paint
One on each side, one on top
Powder-coated galvanized steel
Twelve M10 x 1.5 mm
60˚
High-Frequency Section
Voice Coil Diameter
Horn Entry Diameter
Diaphragm Material
Magnet Material
Handles
Grille
1.75 in / 44 mm
1.0 in / 25 mm
Heat-treated titanium
Ferrite
Fly Points
Monitor Angle
Physical Properties
Height
Low-Frequency Section
Woofer Diameter
24.0 in / 610 mm
15.2 in / 386 mm
15.0 in / 381 mm
16.2 in / 412 mm
50 lb / 22.7 kg
12.0 in / 305 mm
3.0 in / 76 mm
Paper
Width
Voice Coil Diameter
Diaphragm Material
Magnet Material
Depth
Monitor position depth
Weight
Neodymium
Power Amplifiers
Low Frequency Power Amplifier
Rated Power
Mounting Methods
Floor mount, pole mount, or fly via 12 integrated M10 mounting
points (using M10 x 1.5 x 37 mm forged shoulder eyebolts). See
page 11 for more information.
500 watts rms
1000 watts peak
Rated THD
Cooling
< 0.03%
Options
PA-A2 Forged Shoulder Eyebolt Kit
(4 x M10 x 1.5mm x 37 mm)
Convection Extrusion
Class D
Design
P/N 0028272
High Frequency Power Amplifier
Rated Power
SPM200 Loudspeaker Pole Mount
P/N 2035170-01
100 watts rms
200 watts peak
Disclaimer
Since we are always striving to make our products better by
incorporating new and improved materials, components, and
manufacturing methods, we reserve the right to change these
specifications at any time without notice.
Rated THD
Cooling
< 0.03%
Convection Extrusion
Class D
Design
“Mackie” and the “Running Man” figure are registered
trademarks of LOUD Technologies Inc.
Input/Output
Input Type
Female XLR balanced
11 k balanced
All other brand names mentioned are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders, and are hereby
acknowledged.
Input Impedance
Loop Out
Male XLR balanced
1 HF horn can be rotated 90˚ if desired.
©2010 LOUD Technologies Inc.
All Rights Reserved.
2 Calculated from driver sensitivity and amplifier power.
3 Measured with pink noise, free field at 1 meter, before limiting.
16
HD1221
HD1221 Block Diagram
Correct disposal of this product. This symbol indicates that this product should not be disposed of with your household waste, according to the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) and your national law. This product
should be handed over to an authorized collection site for recycling waste electrical and electronic equipment (EEE). Improper handling of this type of waste could have a possible negative impact on the environment and
human health due to potentially hazardous substances that are generally associated with EEE. At the same time, your cooperation in the correct disposal of this product will contribute to the effective usage of natural
resources. For more information about where you can drop off your waste equipment for recycling, please contact your local city office, waste authority, or your household waste disposal service.
17
Owner’s Manual
HD1221 Frequency Response
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WEIGHT
50 lb
22.7 kg
HD1221 Dimensions
24.0 in /
610 mm
60˚
15.0 in /
15.7 in /
399 mm
380 mm
15.2 in /
386 mm
16.2 in /
411 mm
18
HD1221
Mackie Limited Warranty
Please keep your sales receipt in a safe place.
This Limited Product Warranty (“Product Warranty”) is provided by LOUD Technologies Inc. (“LOUD”)
and is applicable to products purchased in the United States or Canada through a LOUD-authorized
reseller or dealer. The Product Warranty will not extend to anyone other than the original purchaser of
the product (hereinafter, “Customer,” “you” or “your”).
For products purchased outside the U.S. or Canada, please visit www.mackie.com/warranty to find
contact information for your local distributor, and information on any warranty coverage provided by the
distributor in your local market.
LOUD warrants to Customer that the product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship
under normal use during the Warranty Period. If the product fails to conform to the warranty then LOUD
or its authorized service representative will at its option, either repair or replace any such nonconforming
product, provided that Customer gives notice of the noncompliance within the Warranty Period to the
Company at: www.mackie.com/support or by calling LOUD technical support at 1.800.898.3211
(toll-free in the U.S. and Canada) during normal business hours Pacific Time, excluding weekends or
LOUD holidays. Please retain the original dated sales receipt as evidence of the date of purchase. You will
need it to obtain any warranty service.
For full terms and conditions, as well as the specific duration of the Warranty for this product, please visit
www.mackie.com/warranty.
The Product Warranty, together with your invoice or receipt, and the terms and conditions located
at www.mackie.com/warranty constitutes the entire agreement, and supersedes any and all prior
agreements between LOUD and Customer related to the subject matter hereof. No amendment,
modification or waiver of any of the provisions of this Product Warranty will be valid unless set forth in a
written instrument signed by the party to be bound thereby.
Need help with your new powered loudspeaker?
• Telephone 1-800-898-3211 to speak with one of our splendid technical support chaps (Monday through Friday, normal business hours, PST).
19
Owner’s Manual
16220 Wood-Red Road NE • Woodinville, WA 98072 • USA
United States and Canada: 800.898.3211
Europe, Asia, Central and South America: 425.487.4333
Middle East and Africa: 31.20.654.4000
E-mail: [email protected]
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