Hitachi VM H81A User Manual

TABLE OF CONTENTS  
1HITACHI  
Instruction Manual  
8mm Video Camcorder  
VM-H81A  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America),  
HITACHI (HSC) CANADA,  
INC.  
Inc.  
3300 Trans Canada  
Highway, Pointe Claire,  
3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd., Norcross, GA 30093  
Quebec, H9R1B1,  
Tel. 514-697-9150  
CANADA  
Tel. 404-279-5600  
HITACHI SALES CORPORATION OF  
HAWAII, INC  
3219 Koapaka Street, Honolulu, Hawaii 96819  
Tel. 808-836-3621  
Thank you for buying a Hitachi product. You've chosen the best 8 mm  
video camcorder for you, and we want to help you make the most of your  
purchase. Please take time to become familiar with the manual and how it  
is set up. Keep it handy for feature reference.  
QR11932 © Hitachi, Ltd. 1995  
Japan KG-S(N)  
Printed in  
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Controllable Range.....................................................................................................38  
Using the Mini-Tripod.................................................................................................39  
Playing Back Your Recording Using AV Stereo Output Cable ...........................39  
Connecting to a Television with a VCR Attached..................................................39  
Connecting to a Television with Audio In and Video In Jacks.............................40  
Connecting to a Television without Audio In and Video In Jacks .......................40  
Simple Playback (Using the Electronic Viewfinder)..............................................40  
Using Still.....................................................................................................................41  
Using Forward and Reverse Search .......................................................................41  
Advanced Techniques .......................................................................................................42  
Using the Power Zoom ..............................................................................................42  
Using the Digital Zoom ..............................................................................................42  
Using the INST. ZOOM (Instant Zoom) Button......................................................43  
Using Auto Focus .......................................................................................................43  
Using Manual Focus ..................................................................................................44  
Using the Electronic Image Stabilizer .....................................................................44  
Using Exposure Correction.......................................................................................45  
Using Fade ..................................................................................................................45  
Fading In......................................................................................................................46  
Fading Out...................................................................................................................46  
Using Instant Review .................................................................................................46  
Using Quick Edit .........................................................................................................48  
Using Macro ................................................................................................................48  
Using 16x9...................................................................................................................48  
Using the Wireless Remote Control ........................................................................48  
Creating and Recording A Title................................................................................49  
Creating a Title............................................................................................................49  
Correcting Errors ........................................................................................................50  
Recording Title on a Tape in the Camcorder.........................................................50  
Recording a Created Title while Transferring a Tape...........................................50  
Dubbing from the camcorder to a VCR...................................................................51  
Using Synchro Edit.....................................................................................................51  
Simple Programmable Edit .......................................................................................52  
Programming the Remote Control for the VCR.....................................................52  
Operation .....................................................................................................................53  
To End Programmable Simple Edit .........................................................................55  
Controlling Your TV with the Camcorder's Remote Control ................................55  
Programming the Remote Control...........................................................................55  
Controlling the TV.......................................................................................................56  
Using Audio/Video Dubbing......................................................................................56  
Recording Television Programs...............................................................................57  
General Maintenance.........................................................................................................59  
Cleaning the camcorder Heads................................................................................59  
Maintenance And Storage after Use .......................................................................59  
How to Maintain..........................................................................................................59  
Storage.........................................................................................................................59  
Periodic Maintenance ................................................................................................60  
Troubleshooting..........................................................................................................60  
Specifications ....................................................................................................................62  
Accessories Add Excitement.............................................................................................64  
To Order in the United States...................................................................................65  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Front).................................................................66  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Back) .................................................................67  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (Front) CANADA ONLY............................................69  
HITACHI CANADA WARRANTY CARD (Back) ........................................................71  
3
For Your Safety  
For Your Safety  
2The CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch turns the camcorder on and off, leaving the  
date/time feature unaffected. If the unit is to be left unattended for a long period  
of time, turn the camcorder off and attach the lens cap and terminal cover.  
WARNING: WHEN OUTDOORS, DO NOT USE AC ADAPTER/CHARGER,  
USE ONLY BATTERY PACK, TYPE: VM-NP500H  
The camcorder has the following caution marks.  
Identifications of caution marks:  
This symbol warms the user that uninsulated voltage within the unit  
may have sufficient magnitude to cause electrical shock. Therefore, it is  
dangerous to make any kind of contact with any inside part of this unit.  
This symbol alerts the user that important literature concerning the  
operation and maintenance of this unit has been included. Therefore, it  
should be read carefully to avoid any problems.  
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT  
OPEN.  
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.  
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.  
WARNING TO PREVENT FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE  
BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, AND FULLY INSERT PLUG.  
WARNING: Many television programs and films are copyrighted. In certain  
circumstances, copyright law may apply to private in-home videotaping of  
copyrighted materials.  
"This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise  
emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the interference-causing  
equipment standard entitled "Digital Apparatus", ICES-003 of the  
Department of Communications."  
This camcorder can use  
and  
video cassettes. It automatically  
or and records and plays it  
determines the loaded cassette is  
back correctly.  
The liquid crystal display (LCD) panel is made by highly precise  
technology. More than 99.99% of its picture elements (pixels) are  
effective, but some (less than 0.01%) may appear as colored bright dots.  
This does not indicate a fault as the LCD panel stretches the limits of  
4
For Your Safety  
current technology.  
Warning: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is  
subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful  
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired operation.  
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits of  
Class B digital device, pursuant of Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are  
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a  
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio  
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the  
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.  
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular  
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or  
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off  
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct by one or more of the  
following measures:  
-- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
-- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
-- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which  
the receiver is connected.  
-- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
Caution to the user: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by  
the manufacture could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.  
"Note to CATV system installer: This reminder is provided to call the CATV  
system installer's attention to Article 820-40 of the NEC that provides  
guidelines for proper grounding and, in particular, specifies that the cable  
ground shall be connected to the grounding system of the building, as close  
to the point of cable entry as practical".  
Notes:  
This unit uses 8mm video format cassettes.  
It records and plays back in the SP mode (14.3 mm/sec).  
It cannot record and play back in the LP mode (7.2 mm/sec).  
This camcorder uses a Hi-Fi stereo sound system. When a tape recorded  
by this camcorder is played by a conventional 8mm camcorder, monaural  
sound is output. When a tape recorded by a conventional camcorder is  
played by this machine, monaural sound is output.  
MOISTURE  
Avoid operating your camcorder immediately after moving it from a cold  
place to a warm, humid place. Give the camcorder 2 to 3 hours to stabilize  
in the ambient conditions of the surroundings before inserting a cassette.  
When moved from a cold place to a warm, humid place, moisture may  
condense on the head drum inside the machine. This moisture could  
cause the tape to stick to the headwheel and damage the headwheel or  
tape.  
When moisture is detected, the camcorder ejects the tape automatically to  
protect it, so the camcorder cannot be operated.  
When a small amount of moisture is sensed, "TAPE" flashes in the  
viewfinder. Remove the cassette and set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to  
OFF, then wait for about one hour with the case open.  
Since condensation progresses gradually, the indication does not appear  
immediately after condensation starts. When condensation occurs, leave  
the case open to dry the camcorder. If the case is closed while there is  
condensation, it takes longer for the camcorder to dry.  
5
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
In addition to the careful attention devoted to quality standards in the  
manufacture of your video product, safety is a major factor in the design of  
every instrument. But, safety is your responsibility too.  
This page lists important information that will help to assure your  
enjoyment and proper use of a Video Cassette Recorder and accessory  
equipment. Please read it carefully before operating your video product  
and keep it in a handy place for future reference.  
INSTALLATION  
1 Read and Follow Instructions -- All the safety and operating  
instructions should be read before the video product is operated.  
Follow all operating and use instructions.  
2 Retain Instruction -- The safety and operating instructions should  
be retained for future reference.  
3 Heed Warnings -- Comply with all warnings on the video product  
and in the operating instructions.  
4 Polarized Plug -- This video product is equipped with a polarized  
alternating-current line plug (a plug having one blade wider than the  
other). This plug will fit into the power outlet only one way. This is a  
safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet,  
try reversing the plug. If the plug should still fail to fit, contact your  
electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. To prevent electric shock  
do not use this polarized plug with an extension cord, receptacle or  
other outlet unless the blades can be fully inserted without blade  
exposure. If you need an extension, use a polarized cord.  
5 Power Sources -- This video product should be operated only from  
the type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not  
sure of the type of power supply to your home, consult your video  
dealer or local power company. For video products intended to  
operate from battery power, or other sources, refer to the operating  
instructions.  
6 Overloading -- Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords as  
this can result in a risk of fire or electric shock. Overloaded AC outlets  
and extension cords are dangerous, and so are frayed power cords,  
damaged or cracked wire insulation and broken plugs. They may  
result in shock or fire hazard. Periodically examine the cord and have  
it replaced by your service technician if appearance indicates damage  
or deteriorated insulation.  
6
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
7 Power Cord Protection -- Power supply cords should be routed so that  
they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or  
against them, paying particular attention to cords at plugs, convenience  
receptacles, and the point where they exit from the appliance.  
8 Ventilation -- Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for  
ventilation to ensure reliable operation of the video product and to protect  
it from overheating. These openings must not be blocked or covered.  
The openings should never be blocked by placing the video product on a  
bed, sofa, rug or other similar surface. This video product should never be  
placed near or over a radiator or heat register. This video product should  
not be placed in a built-in installation such as a bookcase or rack unless  
proper ventilation is provided or the video product manufacturer's  
instructions have been followed.  
9 Attachments -- Do not use attachments unless recommended by the  
video product manufacturer as they may cause hazards.  
Caution: Maintain electrical safety. Power-line operated equipment or  
accessories connected to this unit should bear the UL listing mark or CSA  
certification mark on the accessory itself and should not have been modified  
so as to defeat the safety features. This will help avoid any potential hazard  
from electric shock or fire. If in doubt, contact qualified service personnel.  
10 Water and Moisture -- Do not use this video product near water -- for  
example, near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, or laundry tub, in a wet  
basement, or near a swimming pool, and the like.  
11 Accessories -- Do not place this video product on an unstable card,  
stand, tripod, bracket or table. The video product may fall, causing  
serious injury to a child or adult, and serious damage to the appliance.  
Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table recommended by the  
manufacturer, or sold with the video product. Any mounting of the product  
should follow the manufacturer's instructions, and should use a mounting  
accessory recommended by the manufacturer.  
11A An appliance and cart combination should be moved with care.  
Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the  
appliance and cart combination to overturn.  
12 Outdoor Antenna Grounding -- If an outside antenna or cable  
system is connected to the video product, be sure the antenna or cable  
system is grounded so as to provide some protection against voltage  
surges and built-up static charges. Section 810 of the National Electrical  
Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70, provides information with respect to proper  
grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-in  
wire to an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location  
of antenna-discharge unit, connection to grounding electrodes, and  
requirements for the grounding electrode. See example below:  
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING  
7
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
13 Power Lines -- An outside antenna system should not be located in  
the vicinity of overhead power lines or other electric light or power circuits,  
or where it can fall into such power lines or circuits. When installing an  
outside antenna system, extreme care should be taken to keep from  
touching or approaching such power lines or circuits as contact with them  
might be fatal. Installing an outdoor antenna can be hazardous and  
should be left to a professional antenna installer.  
USE  
14 Cleaning -- Unplug this video product from the wall outlet before  
cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp  
cloth for cleaning.  
15 Object and Liquid Entry -- Never push objects of any kind into this  
video product through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage  
points or short-out parts that could result in a fire or electric shock. Never  
spill liquid of any kind on the video product.  
16 Lightning -- For added protection for this video product during a  
lightning storm, or when it its left unattended and unused for long periods  
of time, unplug it from the wall outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable-  
system. This will prevent damage to the video product due to lightning  
and power-line surges.  
SERVICE  
17 Servicing -- Do not attempt to service this video product yourself as  
opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or  
other hazards. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.  
18 Conditions Requiring Service -- Unplug this video product from the  
wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the  
following conditions.  
a. When the power-supply cord or plug is damaged  
b. If liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the video product.  
c. If the video product has been exposed to rain or water.  
8
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
d. If the video product does not operate normally by following the  
operating instructions. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the  
operating instructions. Improper adjustment of other controls may result in  
damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to  
restore the video product to its normal operation.  
e. If the video product has been dropped or the cabinet has been  
damaged.  
f. When the video product exhibits a distinct change in performance -- this  
indicates a need for service.  
19 Replacement Parts -- When replacement parts are required, have the  
service technician verify that the replacements he uses have the same  
safety characteristics as the original parts. Use of replacements specified  
by the video product manufacturer can prevent fire, electric shock or other  
hazards  
20 Safety Check -- Upon completion of any service or repairs to this  
video product, ask the service technician to perform safety checks  
recommended by the manufacturer to determine that the video product is  
in safe operating condition.  
21 Heat -- The product should be situated away from heat sources such  
as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other products (including amplifiers)  
that produce heat.  
9
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AC ADAPTER/CHARGER  
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AC ADAPTER/CHARGER  
1. Save these Instructions -- This page contains important safety and  
operating instructions for AC Adapter/Charger Model VM-ACL1A.  
2. Before using AC Adapter/Charger, read all instructions and cautionary  
markings on (1) AC Adapter/Charger, (2) battery and (3) product using  
battery.  
3. Also read all instructions on pages 4 and 5.  
4. Caution -- To reduce risk of injury, charge only rechargeable battery, VM-  
NP500H.  
Other types of batteries may burst causing personal injury and damage.  
5. Do not expose the charger to rain or snow.  
6. Use of an attachment nor recommended or sold by the battery charger  
manufacturer may result in a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to  
persons.  
7. To reduce risk of damage to electric plug and cord, pull by plug rather  
than cord when disconnecting charger.  
8. Make sure cord is located so that it will not be stepped on, tripped over,  
or otherwise subjected to damage or stress.  
9. Do not operate charger with damaged cord or plug -- replace them  
immediately.  
10. An extension cord should not be used unless absolutely necessary.  
Use of improper extension cord could result in a risk of fire and electric  
shock. If extension cord must be used, make sure:  
A. The pins on plug of extension cord are the same number, size, and  
shape as those of plug on charger.  
B. That extension cord is properly wired and in good electrical condition;  
and  
C. That wire size should be met below:  
Minimum  
AWG size  
18  
16  
Length of extension cord (feet)  
Equal to or less than 100  
Equal to or less than 150  
11. Do not operate charger if it has received a sharp blow, been dropped,  
or otherwise damaged in any way; take it to a qualified serviceman.  
12. Do not disassemble charger: take it to a qualified serviceman when  
service or repair is required. Incorrect reassembly may result in a risk of  
electric shock or fire.  
13. To reduce risk of electric shock, unplug charger from outlet before  
attempting any maintenance or cleaning.  
10  
Read This First  
Read This First  
To guide you, we've included  
A "Before You Begin" section containing important cautions for your  
family's safety as well as instruction for getting your video camcorder  
ready for use. Please read and understand this section thoroughly before  
moving on.  
A "Getting Started" section to familiarize yourself with the controls and  
prepare you for recording.  
A "Basic Techniques" section to allow you to use your video camcorder  
quickly and confidently before advancing to the more sophisticated  
features of the Hitachi VM-H81A.  
"Advanced Techniques" to help you with some of the exciting,  
sophisticated features of the Hitachi VM-H81A. We hope you will take the  
time to learn about these functions since they have been designed for you.  
You can use the video camcorder without reading this section.  
A "General Maintenance" section to help keep your purchase in good  
repair.  
We want this manual to be as helpful as possible, so it includes two easy  
ways to find the information you need:  
A quick index for the information you use most often (this page).  
A detailed table of contents directing you to specific information quickly  
(page 12).  
Get to know your video camcorder by using this manual, and get to know  
Hitachi. We appreciate your business.  
Quick Index  
Charging the Battery.....14  
Making a Basic Recording.....32  
Playing Back Your Recording.....33  
Using Power Zoom.....42  
Using Digital Zoom.....42  
Using the Wireless Remote Control.....47  
Dubbing from camcorder to VCR.....50  
11  
Before You Begin  
Before You Begin  
Any problems that occur as a result of any of the following conditions will  
not be covered by our warranty.  
Be careful that no water, dust or sand enters the camcorder.  
When you shoot at a scene which contains an extremely bright object  
such as the sun or a light source, a bright vertical bar may appear in the  
picture.  
Your camcorder is functioning properly, but the solid-state pickup device  
(C.C.D.) usually causes this as an inherent characteristic. Try to avoid  
shooting an excessive bright object directly.  
Be sure not to leave it in a place where the temperature exceeds 120°  
(49°C), or the pickup device may be damaged.  
Dangerous includes:  
Inside a car with the windows closed and in direct sunshine.  
Near heating appliances.  
Do not leave the viewfinder lens facing sunlight for a prolonged period,  
or the phosphorescent surface of the cathode ray tube or the liquid crystal  
display (LCD) panel may be damaged.  
Features  
Water-resistant  
Optical link  
24x zoom ratio  
Instant zoom  
Multi-function TV / Cam remote control  
Image stabilization  
Color electronic viewfinder (EVF)  
Components and Accessories  
Check that you have all the following components and accessories before  
proceeding.  
Accessories Chart  
1. AV stereo output cable with S-VIDEO plug  
2. Battery pack  
3. AC adapter/charger  
4. Shoulder strap  
5. External power cord  
6. Remote control  
7. Remote control battery  
8. Remote control bag  
9. Microphone cap  
10. Brush  
11. Terminal cover  
12. Lens cap  
13. Edit remote control  
14. Batteries for edit remote control  
15. AC adapter for AV optical wireless receiver  
16. AV optical wireless receiver  
17. Audio/Video cable  
18. Mini-tripod  
12  
Before You Begin  
Optional RF Adapter  
If you wish to connect this camcorder to a television that does not have  
audio/video input jacks you will need to use the optional RF adapter model  
VM-RF86A. You cannot use the optical link function with a television that  
does not have audio/video input jacks.  
The RF adapter can be purchased by calling the telephone number below.  
For your convenience Visa, Master Card, and American Express credit  
cards are accepted. The RF adapter can also be purchased by mail by  
sending either cheque, money order or your credit card information to the  
following address:  
IN U.S.A.  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
Parts Division 401 West Atresia Blvd.  
Compton, California. U.S.A. 90220  
For more information concerning the purchase of camcorder accessories,  
please see the optional accessory listing found on page 69.  
Water-Resistant  
Water-Resistant Structure  
Your camcorder uses three packings as shown below to provide a water-  
resistant structure.  
Case  
To Check the Packing  
1. Open the case so the end of the bracket is positioned as shown in the  
figure and pull the bracket forward to release it.  
2. After checking, replace the bracket to its original position.  
13  
Before You Begin  
CAUTION  
How to Handle the Water-resistant Packings  
Inspect the water-resistant packings constantly to check that there are no  
scratches or chipping as they could cause water to enter.  
Check that no foreign matter adheres to the water-resistant packings before  
closing the cases. If the camcorder is used while dust, sand, or thread  
adheres to only one point if the packings, it could cause water to enter.  
Consult your nearest dealer to replace the packings.  
The Camcorder cannot be used in the following places  
Under water  
In a place with high temperature and high humidity such as in a sauna,  
bathroom, etc.  
Where water would strike it violently (where water pressure is applied)  
Note: The camcorder cannot be used under water because it is not water-  
proof.  
Be Careful when Opening and Closing the Sections with Packing  
The camcorder inside the case is not structured to be water-resistant. Take  
great care that no water droplets enter inside.  
Check that the three sections with packing are closed tightly to ensure that  
it is water-resistant.  
How to Open and Close the Case  
1. Push the lever on the snap and hold it, then release the snap in the  
direction of the arrow.  
Note: After using the camcorder, wipe off the sand or water droplets carefully  
from the case before opening it. Since water droplets or sand may remain  
under the snap, release the snap in the condition shown in the figure and  
wipe off the water droplets or sand carefully.  
2. Open the case in the direction of the arrow.  
14  
Before You Begin  
3. To close the case, hold the left and right cases tightly and close the  
snap until a click is heard.  
Note: Lock the case securely using the snap. Otherwise, it could allow water  
to enter.  
How to Open and Close the Battery Compartment Cover  
1. Push the BATT EJECT lever in the direction of the arrow to unlock the  
cover. Pull the cover forward to open it.  
2. To close the battery compartment cover, press both sections marked  
"PUSH" simultaneously and make sure that a click is heard. Also check  
that the BATT EJECT lever is aligned with the mark as shown in the figure  
below and the red mark of the lever cannot be seen.  
How to Open and Close the Jack Cover  
1. To open, turn the knob on the jack cover in the direction of the arrow.  
2. Align the post on the cover with the hole in the case.  
15  
Before You Begin  
NOTE: The plug can easily be inserted and pulled out when the post on the  
cover is inserted into the hole.  
NOTE: Release the post from the hole to close the jack cover.  
3. To close the jack cover, Press the two sections marked "PUSH" and  
make sure that a click is heard. Also check that the knob is aligned with  
the mark as shown in the figure below.  
To Prevent Condensation  
When the camcorder is moved from a cold place to a warm place, leave  
it for a while until it reaches the ambient temperature before opening the  
case.  
Be careful that no water droplets or snow flakes enter when opening the  
case. If they enter, the humidity inside rises and condensation is likely to  
occur.  
Moisture also condenses on the lens. If moisture condenses on the  
lens, clear pictures cannot be recorded.  
If condensation occurs on the lens, open the case. After the  
condensation disappears, use the camcorder.  
Open the case if there is condensation. Otherwise, it is hard to dry the  
camcorder.  
It is recommended that you store the camcorder in a box with a  
desiccant.  
16  
Getting Started  
Getting Started  
This section guides you through the initial preparation of the camcorder.  
None of these processes are complex. Set aside some time, relax, and  
familiarize yourself with this quality instrument.  
Enjoy getting to know all about your Hitachi 8mm camcorder. The more  
comfortable and familiar you are with the machine and its features, the  
more you can make it do for you. Let's get started!  
It is crucial that you read and understand all the safety instructions before  
you begin. If you haven't read the safety instructions yet, please take the  
time to do so now.  
Charging the Battery  
3The first step is to set the battery to charge. Once fully charged the battery will  
give an operating time of approximately 70 minutes, but this is reduced to half to  
one-third depending on how often you use zoom and stop/start functions.  
Charge the battery at a temperature range of 50°F(10°C) - 86°F(30°C) to prevent  
damage to the battery.  
Using the AC Adapter/Charger  
To Charge the Battery Attached to the AC Adapter/Charger  
1. Plug the AC adapter/charger power cord into an AC outlet. Make sure  
that the wide blade fits into the wide slot. If it doesn't fit try reversing it. If  
you still cannot make fit the blades into the outlet either contact an  
electrician to replace your obsolete outlet, or use a polarized cord or outlet  
accessory.  
2. Push the battery till it is flush with the AC adapter/charger sliding it in  
the direction of the arrow as shown in the figure.  
3. The CHARGE light on the AC adapter/charger lights during charging  
and goes out when charging is finished.  
Charging Time  
About 2.5 hours  
To Charge the Battery Loaded in the Camcorder  
You can charge the battery while it is loaded in the camcorder after  
recording is finished, etc. (Load a battery in the camcorder. Refer to  
"Camcorder Battery" on page 19.)  
1. Set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch of the camcorder to "OFF".  
2. Connect the external power cord plug to the DC OUTPUT jack on the  
AC adapter/charger.  
3. Attach the other end of the external power cord into the installation  
section at the bottom of the camcorder.  
4. Plug the AC adapter/charger power cord into an AC outlet. The in-  
camera battery charge light turns on (green). When charging is finished,  
the light turns off.  
17  
Getting Started  
Note: The CHARGE light on the AC adapter/charger does not turn on.  
Note: The CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch must be in "OFF" position to charge the  
battery inside the camcorder.  
Note: The camcorder becomes warm during charging, but this is normal.  
Note: If the battery is left in the camcorder, the battery power will decrease  
even when the camcorder is not used. Do not leave the battery in the  
camcorder after charging it. Be sure to remove it.  
Charging Time  
About 6 hours  
Note: Before attaching the external power cord, check that no sand, water or  
dirt adheres to the terminal of the attachment section. If anything adheres to  
the terminal, use the brush (provided) or a soft cloth to wipe it off completely.  
To Charge Two Batteries in Sequence  
You can continuously charge the battery attached to the AC  
adapter/charger and the battery loaded in the camcorder.  
1. Set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch of the camcorder to "OFF".  
2. Load a battery inside the camcorder.  
3. Connect the external power cord plug to the DC OUTPUT jack on the  
AC adapter/charger.  
4. Attach the other end of the external power cord to the installation  
section at the bottom of the camcorder.  
5. Attach another battery to the AC adapter/charger.  
6. Plug the AC adapter/charger power cord into an AC outlet. Charging the  
battery attached to the AC adapter/charger starts first. The CHARGE light  
on the AC adapter/charger lights during charging and goes out when  
charging is finished. Charging the battery inside the camcorder then starts.  
The in-camera battery charge light lights during charging and goes out  
when charging is finished.  
Note: Normally the in-camera battery charge light also lights when the AC  
adapter/charger is plugged into an AC outlet. However, this light may not light  
depending on the charged level of the battery loaded in the camcorder.  
18  
Getting Started  
Charging time  
8.5 hours (maximum)  
Using an Optional Car Adapter/Charger (Hitachi VM-CA500A)  
1. Connect the car adapter/charger to the car's cigarette lighter socket.  
The power light turns on.  
2. Attach the batter to the car adapter/charger. The charge light turns on  
and charging starts. The light turns off when charging is finished.  
Note: When the car adapter/charger is connected to the camcorder via the  
external power cord, set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch of the camcorder to  
"OFF". Charging is not done when it is set to "CAM" or "VIDEO".  
Note: Read the instruction manual of the car adapter/charger carefully before  
charging.  
Additional Information  
The battery has a green charge marker on one side of the battery. When  
the battery is removed from the AC adapter/charger a green color marker  
will be exposed. When the battery is ejected from the camcorder no green  
marker will be seen.  
Note: The marker switch does not guarantee the batteries' charge status.  
With repeated normal charging and use the battery will gradually lose  
operating time. When operation time becomes too short to be useful,  
replace the battery.  
If the CHARGE indicator flashes during charging, remove the battery and  
19  
Getting Started  
then reattach it to the AC adapter/charger. If the CHARGE light continues  
to flash after several attempts to attach it, the battery is unable to take a  
charge and must be replaced. Do not attach a hot batter to the AC  
adapter/charger. Allow it to cool. Do not use a battery with a crack or any  
abnormalities in its appearance.  
THERE ARE NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE THE BATTERY  
OR AC ADAPTER/CHARGER.  
THROWING THE BATTERY INTO FIRE OR EXPOSING IT TO  
EXCESSIVE HEAT (ABOVE 149°F (65°C)) MAY CAUSE INJURY.  
SHORTING THE BATTERY'S TERMINAL INCREASES RISK OF FIRE  
OR ELECTRICAL SHOCK  
Adjusting the Electronic Viewfinder  
The electronic viewfinder adjusts simply by pivoting it to a position where it  
is comfortable and easy to see through. Place the viewfinder back in its  
original position before storing the camcorder in its case or carrying the  
camera recorder around to avoid damaging the viewfinder or camcorder.  
Caution: Do not point the electronic viewfinder to direct sunlight; it could  
damage the viewfinder.  
Eyepiece Adjustment  
To use the electronic viewfinder, adjust the diopter control so that the  
subject is seen most clearly in the viewfinder.  
Attaching the Shoulder Strap  
Thread the ends of the shoulder strap through the slots at the back of the  
camcorder and thread through the shoulder strap's buckles. Please  
ensure that the straps are securely fastened before using the shoulder  
20  
Getting Started  
strap to carry the camcorder.  
Attaching the Optional Wide or Tele Converter Lens  
1. To remove the lens hood, turn it counterclockwise.  
2. Remove both caps of the converter lens.  
3. Screw the lens into the threads on the camcorder lens assembly.  
Note: The wide and tele converter lenses (optional) are not water-resistant.  
Loading Batteries  
Install the remote control battery to prevent misplacing it.  
Remote Control Battery  
1. Push the tab to the right of the remote control and hold it, then remove  
the battery holder.  
2. Press the PLAY button and hold it for about two seconds.  
3. Insert the battery with the "+" terminal facing up as shown in the figure  
above.  
4. Replace the battery holder with battery in the remote control making  
sure that it is fully inserted.  
21  
Getting Started  
WARNING: KEEP THE BATTERIES AWAY FROM CHILDREN AND PETS.  
IF SWALLOWED CONSULT A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY FOR  
EMERGENCY TREATMENT.  
Note: Replace the remote control battery with 3V micro lithium cells such as  
Maxell CR2025 or its equivalent.  
Note: Dispose of battery safely in accordance with local laws. Do not dispose  
of in fire.  
Note: Do not short circuit the battery.  
Note: Do not take apart the battery.  
Note: Do not hold the battery with the metallic tweezers.  
Note: Do not re-charge the battery.  
Note: Keep the battery in a dark, cool, dry place.  
Edit Remote Control Batteries  
Be sure to install two "AA" size batteries before use.  
Be careful to install with the correct polarity.  
Note: Do not use the old and new batteries at the same time.  
Note: Do not mix batteries of different types.  
Note: Do not short, take apart, or dispose of batteries by throwing them into a  
fire.  
Note: When liquid leaks, wipe it off completely and then insert new batteries.  
Camcorder Battery  
Before you install the battery for the first time it must be charged. Refer to  
"Charging the Battery" for details.  
1. Push the BATT EJECT lever in the direction of the arrow to unlock the  
battery compartment cover. Pull the tab forward to open the cover.  
2. Insert the battery with the correct orientation all the way until a click is  
heard.  
22  
Getting Started  
3. Close the cover firmly.  
Note: Check that the BATT EJECT lever is aligned with the mark and the red  
mark of the lever cannot be seen. If the cover is not closed securely, water or  
dust may enter the battery compartment.  
Removing the Battery  
1. Push the BATT EJECT lever to open the battery compartment cover.  
2. Push the battery release lever in the direction of the arrow; the battery  
will come out. Pull the battery forward to remove it.  
Note: The battery is ejected by the force of a spring. Be careful not to drop  
the battery.  
Checking the Battery's Charge  
A battery charge indicator is located on the upper right corner of the  
viewfinder. One of three symbols displays when the battery is used.  
This symbol indicates a fully charged battery.  
This symbol indicates a partially charged battery.  
This flashing symbol indicates a battery nearly out of power.  
Use an alternate power source or charge the battery before continuing to  
use the camcorder.  
Using Alternative Power Sources  
23  
Getting Started  
Using the AC Adapter/Charger  
4Please ensure that the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is in the OFF position whenever  
attaching or detaching any power supply (ie. battery, AC adapter/charger, etc.)  
Before attaching the external power cord check that there is no sand, water or  
dirt adhering to the terminal of the attachment section. If anything adheres to the  
terminal, use the brush (provided) or a soft cloth to wipe it off completely.  
AC Adapter/Charger Hookup  
1. Plug the AC adapter/charger power cord into an AC outlet. Make sure  
that the wide blade fits into the wide slot. If it doesn't fit try reversing it. If  
you still cannot make fit the blades fully into the outlet either contact an  
electrician to replace your obsolete outlet, or use a polarized cord or outlet  
accessory.  
2. Attach the external power cord to the camcorder.  
3. Connect the external power cord plug to the DC OUT jack of the AC  
adapter/charger.  
Note: The AC adapter/charger can be used around the world. An AC plug  
adapter is required in some foreign countries. If you need one purchase it at  
your Hitachi distributor.  
Using a Car Battery  
The camcorder can be powered with a car battery by using an optional  
Car Adapter/Charger (Hitachi VM-CA500A) to plug the camcorder into the  
car's cigarette lighter socket. Please ensure that the CAM/OFF/VIDEO  
switch is in the OFF position whenever attaching or detaching any power  
supply (ie battery, AC adapter/charger, etc.)  
Using Car Battery Hookup  
1. Connect the car adapter/charger to the car's cigarette lighter socket.  
2. Attach the external power cord to the camcorder.  
3. Connect the external power cord plug to the DC OUTPUT jack of the  
car adapter/charger.  
Note: Only use the car adapter/charger with cars having 12/24 volts negative  
ground system.  
Inserting and Removing Cassettes  
A power source must be connected before inserting or removing  
cassettes. Once connected cassettes can be inserted or removed whether  
the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is on or off.  
Inserting a cassette  
1. Open the case ("How to Open and Close the Case", p.10).  
2. Press the EJECT button. The cassette holder will rise and the cassette  
door will open.  
3. Place the cassette in the cassette holder so that the transparent window  
faces away from the body of the camcorder and the sprockets toward the  
body of the camcorder.  
24  
Getting Started  
4. Push the cassette holder, which is embossed PUSH on the left hand  
side, until it "clicks" into place. The cassette holder will go down and the  
camcorder automatically closes.  
Caution: Do not push the holder down, or you may damage your camcorder.  
Note: The cassette holder will temporarily stop in the middle when it goes  
down to regular closed position. This is to detect moisture and does not  
indicate a fault.  
Note: If direct sunlight or bright artificial light enters the inside of the cassette  
holder, the cassette holder may not operate normally. Remove the cassette  
and insert it in a place where strong light does not strike the camcorder.  
When the cassette holder marked "PUSH" is pressed:  
If the cassette is in the camcorder, holder stops temporarily to detect  
moisture.  
Note: If TAPE flashes in the viewfinder, remove the cassette and check that  
the tape is not damaged, is not slack or no dust adheres to it, etc. After  
making sure that there is no abnormality, reinsert the cassette. If TAPE  
reappears, see "Troubleshooting" on page 63.  
Removing a Cassette  
Press the EJECT button. The cassette door opens automatically. Remove  
the cassette.  
Protecting Recording Material  
Protect 8mm cassettes from accidental erasure by sliding the tab on the  
side of the cassette towards the opposite side until the tab is completely  
visible. Slide the tab in the opposite direction, until the tab disappears, to  
record on the cassette again.  
25  
Getting Started  
Using the Linear Time Counter  
The linear time counter displays the tape run in hours, minutes, and  
seconds helping you to keep track of how long you've been filming or time  
you have left to film before running out of tape.  
Turn the camcorder on to display the linear time counter. The linear time  
counter keeps track from when you load a cassette into the camcorder  
and clears to 0:00:00 when the cassette is ejected.  
Using the Display Button  
Pressing the DISPLAY button on the remote control allows you to switch  
the displays in the viewfinder. When the camcorder is turned on, the linear  
time counter appears.  
Pressing the DISPLAY button once displays the linear time counter with  
the memory feature.  
Note: The linear time counter with the memory feature in the viewfinder can  
also be displayed on the connected television.  
Pressing the DISPLAY button a second time returns to the linear time  
counter.  
Using Memory  
The linear time counter memory stops a rewinding tape at approximately  
0:00:00M. This feature helps in locating a specific point in the tape to  
which you wish to return. An example might be that you have recorded  
26  
Getting Started  
some tape that you have already watched, you continue recording but do  
not care to watch the tape you recorded earlier. The memory feature  
returns you to the beginning of the most recent recording.  
1. Press the DISPLAY button on the remote control so the linear time  
counter with memory is displayed as shown in the figure.  
2. Start recording or playback of a cassette. Press the COUNTER RESET  
button on the remote control at the point to which you wish to return. The  
linear time counter clears to 0:00:00M.  
3. Press the STOP button to stop playback, or press the start/stop button  
to stop recording and set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to VIDEO.  
4. Press the REW button and the tape stops at approximately where you  
reset the linear time counter. This feature works in F.FWD as well.  
Setting the Date and Time  
Take the time to set the date and time now. The time backup battery is  
rechargeable. Charge the backup battery every two months. Set the  
CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch on the camera/recorder to OFF and connect a  
charged battery or the AC adapter/charger to the camcorder for 24 hours.  
If you record the date and time at the beginning of each recording session  
they will serve as a handy reminder when viewing tapes at a later date.  
Make sure that the current time is displayed correctly before you start  
filming.  
Note: The backup battery should be charged every two months. If it is not  
charged periodically, it will be over-discharged and its life will be shortened.  
1. Load the battery ("Loading Batteries: Camcorder Battery" p.19) Press  
the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch as you slide it to CAM.  
2. Press the DATE button and look into the viewfinder. The date and time  
should appear in the lower right with the "1" flashing.  
27  
Getting Started  
3. Pressing the F.FWD button gives you higher numbers while the REW  
button gives you lower numbers. Select the right month and press STOP  
button. Use the F.FWD, REW and STOP buttons to select the proper day,  
year, hour, minute, and AM or PM.  
4. After setting the AM/PM, press the DATE button. The display changes  
and the internal clock starts.  
Note: The date/time graphics will be recorded whenever they appear in the  
viewfinder.  
Correcting the Date and Time  
1. Press the DATE button while pressing the STOP button. The flashing  
cursor appears at the month.  
2. Move to where you need to make correction with the STOP button and  
use F.FWD and REW to correct.  
3. Press the DATE button to set the corrected date and time.  
Automatic Date Recording  
This feature records the date automatically once a day. After you begin  
recording, the date is displayed and recorded automatically for 10  
seconds. The same date is recorded again in the following cases; when  
the cassette is replaced, when " AUTO" is displayed again after being  
switched to the date display and when the recording is less than 10  
seconds long.  
If the date changes while recording continues over 10 seconds when  
recording, the date is recorded for 10 seconds when recording is restarted  
after the camcorder has been set to the standby once.  
Press the DATE button until " AUTO" and the date appear at the lower  
right of the viewfinder before you begin to record. The date will be  
recorded whenever it appears in the viewfinder.  
Remaining Tape  
5The tape remaining display shows the remaining tape that can be used for  
recording and playback, using seven dashes. This feature is handy when  
recording since it lets you know how long you can record on the loaded tape.  
Insert a cassette into the camcorder and start recording or playback; 10  
seconds later, the remaining tape will be displayed. When the cassette is  
ejected, the display will disappear. "  
seconds after the tape starts to run.  
" is displayed for 10  
Note: The tape remaining display appears 10 seconds after the tape starts to  
28  
Getting Started  
run.  
Note: When the remaining tape time becomes less than about three minutes,  
TAPE END flashes in the viewfinder.  
Lens Cap  
Attach the lens cap to protect the lens when carrying or storing the  
camcorder. During shooting attach the lens cap as shown in the figure to  
prevent it from being lost.  
Using the Microphone Cap  
6Be sure to attach the microphone cap if you rinse the camcorder with water after  
using it. If water pressure is applied to the microphone directly, it could cause  
damage to the microphone.  
Position the microphone cap as shown in the figure and put it on the microphone  
securely until a click is heard.  
Attaching the Terminal Cover  
The terminal cover protects the terminal at the bottom of the camcorder  
from damage, dirt, dust, etc.  
Attach the terminal cover if you are not using the external power cord.  
NOTE: Before attaching the terminal cover, check that there is no sand, water  
or dirt adhering to the terminal. If anything adheres to the terminal, use the  
brush (provided) or a soft cloth to wipe it off completely.  
29  
Getting Started  
Using the Remote Control Bag  
The remote control is not water-resistant. If you use the remote control for  
recording when it rains or snows or where it could be splashed by water,  
insert the remote control into the bag with the infrared transmission  
window forward as shown in the figure. You can use the remote control  
while it is in the bag.  
30  
Getting Started - Identifying Controls  
Getting Started - Identifying Controls  
Left front / Rear view of Controls  
1. Lens  
F1.8 (5~60mm) 12:1 power zoom lens with auto focus and auto iris  
functions.  
2. Snap  
Lock the snap to close the case tightly before recording so that no water  
droplets or sand can get inside.  
3. Diopter Control  
To use the electronic viewfinder, turn this control for you optimum focus  
adjustment.  
4. FADE Button  
The FADE button features three modes; white fade, wipe fade, and zoom  
fade ("Using Fade," p. 45).  
5. EIS (Electronic Image Stabilizer) Button  
EIS corrects slight shaking of an image ("Using the Electronic Image  
Stabilizer," p.44).  
6. Stereo Microphone  
Sensitive to sounds coming from the direction in which the camera is  
pointed.  
77. Infrared Receiver  
The area where infrared signals from the wireless remote are received.  
Aim the remote control to this area for best results.  
8. Record/In-Camera Battery Charge Indicator  
This indicator lights (red) when the camcorder is recording and lights  
(green) when the battery inside the camcorder is being charged.  
9. AV Signal Transmitter  
This transmits the AV signals played back by the camcorder to the AV  
optical receiver.  
10. F.FWD button  
Use this button to fast forward tapes or for visual search. During visual  
search the camcorder fast forwards at approximately 9 times normal  
playback speed. Also use this button to set date and time.  
11. DATE Button  
Use this button to record the date and time on your tape. Any time that the  
date and time display is in the viewfinder they are recorded on your tape.  
12. FOCUS Select Button  
Press this button to select manual or automatic focus. When using manual  
focus, FOCUS appears in the viewfinder. When FOCUS is not displayed,  
focusing is automatic.  
13. Focus Control  
For manual focusing, rotate this control to bring the subject into focus.  
31  
Getting Started - Identifying Controls  
14. B.LIGHT Button  
When the subject is lit from behind, press and hold this button to  
compensate for the backlighting.  
Right side / Battery compartment / Jack cover Illustration  
15. 16x9 Button  
With this button the picture format can be switched from 4:3 (picture  
format of a normal TV set) to 16:9.  
16. STOP Button  
Use this button to stop playback, fast forward, or reverse. Also use this  
button to set date and time.  
17. PLAY Button  
Use to playback recorded tapes.  
18. REW Button  
Use this button to fast rewind tapes or for visual search. During visual  
search the camcorder rewinds at approximately 7 times normal playback  
speed. Also use this button to set date and time. Furthermore, use this  
button to review the last few seconds of the tape you are recording.  
19. CAM/OFF/VIDEO Power Switch  
Hold down the red button as you slide the switch to CAM or VIDEO. You  
do not need to hold down the red button to slide the switch to OFF.  
20. Power Zoom Switch  
Use this to zoom automatically ("Using the Power Zoom," p. 42). Pressing  
the power zoom switch strongly results in rapid zooming and pressing it  
lightly results in slow zooming.  
21. INST. ZOOM (Instant Zoom) Button  
Use this button to magnify the image being recorded 1.5 times  
momentarily.  
22. AV IN/OUT Jack (Behind the jack cover)  
Use this jack to connect the camcorder to a VCR or television ("Playing  
Back Your Recordings Using AV Stereo Output Cable," p. 37, "Dubbing  
from the Camcorder to a VCR," p. 50 and "Recording Television  
Programs," p. 59).  
23. EXT MIC or Remote Jack (Behind the jack cover)  
Connect an external microphone (not supplied) here to record sound from  
the external microphone. Also connect the edit remote control here.  
Note: Connecting an external microphone automatically switches off the built-  
in microphone.  
Note: If you use a monaural microphone, the sound is recorded only on the  
left channel.  
Note: Disconnect the external microphone from the camcorder when you are  
not using it.  
24. Hand Strap  
Refer to page 30.  
Open case / Underside Illustration  
32  
Getting Started - Identifying Controls  
25. Start/Stop Button  
When the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is in CAM and the record mode select  
switch is in the START/STOP position, press this button to start recording.  
When pressed a second time the camera pauses.  
When the record mode select switch is in the HOLD TO REC, records  
while the Start/Stop button is held depressed and it enters the record  
pause mode when the button is released.  
During playback use this button to stop the tape temporarily. Pressing a  
second time resumes normal playback.  
26. BATT EJECT (Battery Eject) Lever  
Slide this lever to open the battery compartment cover when loading a  
battery and removing it.  
27. Power Supply Attachment  
Load the battery (provided) here.  
28. Battery Release Lever (blue)  
Press this lever to remove the battery from the camcorder.  
29. Cassette Holder  
A power source must be connected to the camcorder before a cassette  
can be inserted or removed.  
30. EJECT Button  
A power source must be connected before cassettes can be inserted or  
removed though the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch may be set to OFF  
("Inserting and Removing Cassettes," p.21).  
31. Record Mode Select Switch  
START/STOP: Pressing the Start/Stop button alternates between  
recording and recording pause.  
HOLD TO REC: The camcorder is set to recording while the Start/Stop  
button is held depressed and it enters recording pause when the button is  
released.  
32. External Power Attachment Section  
Attach the external power cord (provided) here.  
33. Tripod Mounting Threaded Socket  
Use this threaded socket to mount the camera/recorder to a tripod.  
34. Stand  
Lift the fitting for a simple stand.  
Remote Control Illustration  
35. TV Control Buttons  
Used for controlling the TV.  
POWER: Turns the TV on and off.  
AVX: Used for recording picture and sound from an auxiliary input.  
VOLUME: Increase ( ) or decrease ( ) the volume.  
CHANNEL: Top ( ) button switches to the next higher channel, bottom  
( ) button switches to the next lower channel. For these to operate, you  
must have preset your channels. 36. Camcorder Remote Control  
The shaded buttons on the remote control have the same functions as the  
corresponding buttons on the camcorder.  
37. Zoom Switch  
This switch performs zooming electrically.  
33  
Getting Started - Identifying Controls  
W: Picture becomes wider gradually.  
T: Picture becomes telescopic gradually.  
Note: The zoom switch on the remote control cannot change the zoom  
speed, but provides only low-speed zooming.  
38. S.EDIT (Synchro Edit) Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to activate the synchro edit function for dubbing ("Using  
Synchro Edit," p. 51).  
39. COUNTER RESET Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to reset the linear time counter to 0:00:00.  
40. TITLE ON/OFF Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to create and record titles for your tapes ("Creating and  
Recording Titles," p. 48).  
41. DISPLAY Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to select the viewfinder and TV display ("Using the Display  
Button," p.23).  
42. AV DUB Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to record new audio and video over existing audio and  
video over existing audio and video.  
34  
Basic Techniques  
Basic Techniques  
The batteries are in place and charged, the date and time are set, and you  
are familiar with the controls it's time to make a recording. Basic recording  
is easy and simple. Hooking up the camcorder to your TV is not  
complicated but give yourself plenty of time to ensure connections are  
correct.  
This section guides you through basic recording and playback. Practice  
the basic techniques of recording and playback on something unimportant  
such as traffic or a short tour of your backyard. Once familiar with how the  
machine works you can move to the more sophisticated features with less  
stress.  
et's get started!  
Making a Basic Recording  
The Hitachi VM-H81A uses PROGRAM AE auto exposure that  
automatically selects the optimum shutter speed (either 1/60, 1/120,  
1/180, 1/250, 1/350, 1/500, 1/750, 1/1000, 1/1500, 1/2000, or 1/4000 of a  
second). The iris adjusts automatically in response to shutter speed.  
1. Connect the camcorder to a power source ("Loading Batteries;  
2. . Open the case  
3. . Set the record mode select switch to "START/STOP". Refer to  
"Holding Button to Record" below for the "HOLD TO REC" position.  
4. Insert an 8mm cassette ("Inserting and Removing Cassettes," p.21).  
5. Close the case.  
6. Press the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch as you slide it  
to CAM. ( ) appears and the camcorder is now ready to record.  
7. Use the diopter control to match the viewfinder's focus with your  
eyesight.  
8. To record press the Start/Stop button. REC appears in the  
viewfinder and the camcorder records the picture you see in the  
viewfinder.  
35  
Basic Techniques  
Note: Press the projection on the Start/Stop button to engage the button.  
Note: TAPE flashes in the viewfinder when the tab on the side of the cassette  
is completely visible.  
9. To stop recording press the Start/Stop button and REC disappears from  
the viewfinder replaced by ( ). This places the camcorder in standby.  
Note: TAPE END flashes in the viewfinder when about 3 minutes or less  
remain of the tape cassette.  
Note: If the camcorder is left in record/pause mode for more than 5 minutes,  
the camcorder turns off automatically. To restart it press the Start/Stop button  
on the camcorder and the camera returns to record/pause mode.  
Holding Button to Record  
1. Set the record mode select switch to "HOLD TO REC" before starting  
recording.  
2. Press the Start/Stop button and hold it. The camcorder records while  
the Start/Stop button is held depressed and enters the record pause mode  
when the button is released.  
Note: Switch the record mode in modes other than recording.  
Playing Back Your Recording with AV Optical Link System  
Playback of your video tapes is free of connection problems with AV  
optical link system. The system converts picture and sound from the tape  
into infrared signals and transmits them to the optical receiver. The  
receiver is installed to your TV or VCR.  
Note: This system cannot be used when the camcorder is in the camera  
mode.  
Note: This system cannot be used with a television that does not have  
audio/video input jacks.  
36  
Basic Techniques  
Cautions When Using the AV Optical Receiver  
Be sure not to install the AV optical receiver in a place exposed to direct  
sunlight or near a heater where the temperature becomes very high, or the  
receiver could malfunction.  
Do not install the receiver in an unstable place, in a place subject to  
vibrations or on a device such as a TV where it becomes warm.  
Use the receiver at normal temperatures (5°C ~ 35°C).  
Take care not to drop the receiver or apply a shock to it.  
Do not leave the optical receiver hanging in the air.  
If the optical receiver cannot be placed horizontally on the TV, etc., use the  
Velcro tapes provided to fix it vertically so that it does not fall down. Before  
pasting on the Velcro tapes, remove dirt from the receiver and place on which  
the receiver is to be fixed. When using the Velcro tapes to fix the receiver, fit  
one side of the receiver onto something.  
Note: When the Velcro tape once pasted is removed, a trace of the tape may  
remain or the surface on which the tape was pasted may peel off.  
Note: Similar Velcro tapes (i.e. both hooks or both loops) do not stick to each  
other. Combine different types of Velcro tape.  
Cautions when using the AC power adapter  
To reduce risk of injury or damage to the AV optical receiver, use only the  
120V AC power supply.  
If you are not going to use the AV optical receiver for a long time, unplug  
the AC power adapter from the AC outlet.  
If any abnormality or trouble occurs:  
If you find any abnormality or trouble, immediately unplug the AC  
adapter from the AC outlet and consult the video store from whom you  
purchased the camcorder.  
When you go for servicing, take both the AV optical receiver and  
camcorder.  
WARNING: Be sure to use the specified AC power adapter with the AV  
optical receiver. Using other power units could damage the receiver. Be sure  
not to use the AC power adapter to supply power to an electrical device other  
than the AV optical receiver, or it could damage the device.  
Connecting to a Television with Audio In and Video In Jacks  
1. If your television has the AUDIO/VIDEO IN jacks, connect the provided  
audio/video cable to the AUDIO IN and VIDEO IN jacks of your television.  
Connect either the right or left audio plug into your television if it has only  
one AUDIO IN jack.  
2. Connect the free ends of the audio/video cable to the AUDIO OUT and  
VIDEO OUT jacks of the AV optical receiver.  
3. Connect the AC power adapter to the "DC IN" jack of the AV optical  
receiver. Plug the AC power adapter into an AC outlet. The power lamp of  
37  
Basic Techniques  
the optical receiver will light (red) to show that the receiver is in the stand-  
by mode.  
Operations  
1. Make sure that the power lamp of the AV optical receiver lights (red) to  
show that the receiver is in the stand-by mode.  
2. Turn the TV on and select video input.  
3. Connect a power source to the camcorder and insert a recorded  
cassette.  
4. Set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to "VIDEO" and point the camcorder's  
transmitter at the AV optical receiver.  
When the AV optical receiver senses a signal from the camcorder, the  
power lamp of the receiver changes to green to show that the receiver is  
in the power on mode.  
Note: When the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch of the camcorder is set to "CAM",  
no signal can be transmitted.  
5. Press the PLAY button. Now, the playback picture appears on the TV  
screen.  
Note: When you use the remote control to operate the camcorder, point it at  
the infrared receiver of the camcorder. You cannot operate the camcorder by  
pointing the remote control at the AV optical receiver.  
6. When playback is finished, set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch of the  
camcorder to "OFF". After approx. 20 seconds, the power lamp of the AV  
optical receiver changes to red to show that the receiver has entered the  
stand-by mode.  
Controllable Range  
* Lift the fitting at the bottom of the camcorder; it can be used as a simple  
stand.  
Note: The stand is likely to slip and may fall down even with a slight impact,  
so be careful when selecting the position where the camcorder is to be  
installed using the stand.  
38  
Basic Techniques  
Note: Use the AV optical receiver and its AC power adapter indoors.  
Note: The picture and sound may be interrupted or noise may occur when the  
AV optical receiver is exposed to direct sunlight or strong artificial light from a  
fluorescent light, etc. or when infrared light from a TV or other electrical  
appliance's remote control strikes the receiver. In this case, change the  
installation position of the AV optical receiver.  
Note: If the signal from the camcorder strikes the infrared receivers of the TV  
or VCR, they may not be operated by their remote control units. In this case,  
change the installation position of the AV optical receiver.  
Note: With some TVs, noise may occur in the picture and sound when the AV  
optical receiver is exposed to interference from electromagnetic waves  
emitted by the TV. In this case, change the position of the AV optical receiver.  
Note: This operation cannot be done if the microphone cap is attached to the  
camcorder or there is an obstacle between the camcorder's transmitter and  
the AV optical receiver.  
Note: If infrared light emitted by the edit remote control (provided) strikes the  
AV optical receiver, noise may occur in the picture and sound.  
Note: Take care not to block the signal during playback, or the picture and  
sound will not appear on the TV.  
Note: The quality of the picture and sound played back through this operation  
deteriorates slightly. Use the AV stereo output cable (provided) for higher  
quality dubbing.  
Note: If the AV optical receiver is installed in an AV rack, etc., the distance  
from which the signal can reach the receiver from the camcorder may be  
shorter due to the rack's glass door.  
Note: If the AV optical receiver is used with wireless headphones or two  
camcorders of this type are used simultaneously, interference may occur.  
Note: As the distance to the receiver becomes longer, the picture and sound  
quality deteriorates. The picture and sound quality also deteriorates when the  
distance it too short.  
Using the Mini-Tripod  
If the signal does not reach the AV optical receiver when the stand at the  
bottom of the camcorder is used, use the mini-tripod to adjust the angle of  
the camcorder with respect to the receiver.  
Note: Do not use the AV stereo output cable, external power cord or external  
microphone with the mini-tripod. Otherwise the tripod could fall down.  
Note: Take great care when handling the mini-tripod. Do not apply any impact  
to the tripod during use and do not place it on an unstable surface, or the  
tripod could fall down which could cause the camcorder to malfunction.  
Note: The mini-tripod can be used during recording, but do not hold the tripod  
when carrying the camcorder or use it as a grip, or the camcorder could drop  
causing it to malfunction.  
Note: When you use the mini-tripod during recording or playback, be careful  
that the tripod does not fall down when operating the buttons on the  
camcorder.  
Playing Back Your Recording Using AV Stereo Output Cable  
Depending on the setup of your video equipment, you connect the  
camcorder in one of the 3 methods explained below.  
Connecting to a Television with a VCR Attached  
81. Connect the provided AV stereo output cable to the AUDIO IN and VIDEO IN  
jacks of your VCR. Connect either the right or left audio plug into your VCR if it  
has only one AUDIO IN jack.  
39  
Basic Techniques  
Note: Some VCRs have an S-VIDEO IN jack. Connect the black S-VIDEO  
plug to the VCR instead of the yellow VIDEO plug.  
2. Connect the free square plug to the AV IN/OUT jack of your camcorder.  
3. Insert the previously recorded cassette into the camcorder.  
4. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding  
the switch to VIDEO.  
5. Press the PLAY button to begin playback.  
6. Press the STOP button when finished.  
Connecting to a Television with Audio In and Video In Jacks  
91. Connect the provided AV stereo output cable to the AUDIO IN and VIDEO IN  
jacks of your television. Connect either the right or left audio plug into your  
television if it has only one AUDIO IN jack.  
Note: Some televisions have an S-VIDEO IN jack. Connect the black S-  
VIDEO plug to the television instead of the yellow VIDEO plug.  
2. Connect the free square plug to the AV IN/OUT jack of your camcorder.  
3. Turn on your television.  
4. Insert the previously recorded cassette into the camcorder.  
5. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding  
the switch to VIDEO.  
6. Press the PLAY button to begin playback.  
7. Press the STOP button when finished.  
Connecting to a Television without Audio In and Video In Jacks  
101. Disconnect the VHF antenna leads from the back of the television. Leave the  
UHF antenna leads connected.  
2. Connect the VHF antenna lead to ANT IN of the RF output adapter. If the  
cable on the VHF antenna lead is flat you need to purchase an antenna adapter  
(300-ohm to 75-ohm transformer). Connect the antenna adapter to the VHF  
antenna lead and slide the adapter on to the ANT IN terminal.  
3. Connect the 75-ohm coaxial cable of the RF output adapter to the VHF  
antenna terminals on the back of the television. If the television is set up to  
connect to a flat antenna lead you need to purchase antenna adapter (75-ohm to  
300-ohm transformer). Connect the adapter to the 75-ohm coaxial cable of the  
RF output adapter and connect the free ends of the adapter to the VHF antenna  
terminals at the back of your television.  
4. Connect the RF output adapter cable to the AV IN/OUT jack of your  
camcorder.  
5. Turn your television on and select channel 3 (channel 4 if channel 3 is a  
channel used in your area).  
6. Select the CH3 or CH4 on the RF output adapter matching the channel  
selected on your television.  
7. Insert the previously recorded cassette into the camcorder.  
8. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the  
switch to VIDEO.  
9. Press the PLAY button to begin playback.  
10. Press the STOP button when finished.  
Simple Playback (Using the Electronic Viewfinder)  
40  
Basic Techniques  
1. Insert the cassette ("Inserting and Removing Cassettes," p.21).  
2. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding  
the switch to VIDEO.  
3. Press the PLAY button and enjoy your video.  
4. Press the STOP button when finished.  
Using Still  
To view a still picture during playback press the Start/Stop. Press the  
Start/Stop button again to resume playback. If you leave the camcorder in  
play/pause mode for more than 5 minutes the camcorder automatically  
stops the cassette to prevent damage to the tape.  
Note: When you engage play/pause mode the still picture will have some  
interference or noise. This is normal.  
Using Forward and Reverse Search  
When looking for a particular point in your videotape use the F.F button  
and REW button to find the spot quickly.  
Press F.FWD button during playback to play the tape forward at  
approximately 9 times normal speed. Press PLAY button to return to  
normal playback.  
Press REW button during playback to play the tape backwards at  
approximately 7 times normal speed. Press PLAY button to return to  
normal playback.  
Note: When you engage F.FWD button or REW button the picture will have  
some interference or noise. This is normal during search mode.  
41  
Advanced Techniques  
Advanced Techniques  
The Hitachi VM-H81A offers a diverse group of features that add interest  
and excitement to your video. Adding fades to smooth transitions creates  
videos with a professional look.  
As you learn and practice with these features think of situations that they  
might fit in and add a special touch.  
Using the Power Zoom  
The power zoom W control widens the picture, moving the subject farther  
away, while the power zoom T control brings the subject closer, narrowing  
the picture. If ZOOM appears at the left of the viewfinder, the digital zoom  
function shown below has been engaged.  
When the power zoom switch is operated, the zoom position is displayed  
in the viewfinder for about 5 seconds and then disappears. The zoom  
position is displayed in 10 steps.  
Pressing the power zoom switch strongly results in rapid zooming and  
pressing it lightly results in slow zooming.  
Note: You can use the zoom switch on the remote control though it provides  
only low-speed zooming; it cannot change the zoom speed.  
Using the Digital Zoom  
The digital zoom increases the magnification of the optical zoom. You  
must place the subject you wish to magnify at the center of the viewfinder.  
Note: This digital zoom has certain limitations and may degradate at extreme  
magnification and amplify camcorder's movement.  
42  
Advanced Techniques  
Press and hold the power zoom T control until you find the picture you  
want. You control the zoom with the power zoom T and W controls. When  
ZOOM is not displayed in the viewfinder, normal zoom functions resume.  
Using the INST. ZOOM (Instant Zoom) Button  
The instant zoom feature activates the digital zoom to magnify the subject  
1.5 times regardless of zooming engaged by the power zoom T and W  
controls.  
Press the INST. ZOOM button. I. ZOOM appears at the left of the  
viewfinder and the picture is magnified 1.5 times momentarily.  
Note: To return to the original zoom position, press the INST. ZOOM button  
so that I. ZOOM disappears from the viewfinder.  
Note: This instant zoom has certain limitations and may degradate at extreme  
magnification and amplify camcorder's movement.  
Using Auto Focus  
11The camcorder focuses the subject in the center of the viewfinder automatically  
unless the manual focus is engaged. If FOCUS appears in the viewfinder,  
manual focus is engaged. Press the FOCUS control (AUTO/MAN) buttons  
simultaneously to return to auto focus.  
The auto focus will not work under the following conditions and you must  
focus manually:  
Objects outside the center of the viewfinder  
Objects at different distances in the center of the viewfinder  
Brightly lit objects such as a neon light, objects lit by  
spotlight, etc.  
43  
Advanced Techniques  
Objects behind water dappled or dusty glass  
Objects with little difference in light reflection such as a white  
wall  
Rapidly moving objects  
Dark objects  
Note: With the T zoom control you can use the auto focus with subjects that  
are 3.6 feet away from the lens and further away to infinity. With the W zoom  
control you can use the auto focus with subjects 1.2 inches away from the  
lens and further away to infinity.  
Using Manual Focus  
1. Press the FOCUS select button. FOCUS displays in the viewfinder. You  
can adjust the focus manually.  
2. Use the power zoom T control to zoom up completely to your subject. If  
you don't use the T control to zoom to the picture you want, the picture  
may fall out of focus when actual recording starts.  
3. Press the Focus control until the subject is in focus.  
4. Use the power zoom W control to zoom back to the picture you desire.  
Note: To return to auto focus press the FOCUS select button and the FOCUS  
disappears from the viewfinder.  
Using the Electronic Image Stabilizer  
The electronic image stabilizer (EIS) corrects slight shaking of the image  
being recorded and is effective in the following situations.  
While you zoom to a distant subject.  
While you approach a small subject.  
44  
Advanced Techniques  
While you walk around.  
While you record from inside a moving vehicle.  
1. Press the EIS button. The EIS icon appears in the viewfinder.  
2. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording. When EIS is engaged the  
viewfinder image shakes with a slight delay.  
Note: EIS may not function you use a wide or teleconverter lens.  
Note: It is recommended that you do not use the EIS function when using a  
tripod. The sensor would detect vibrations from the tripod in which case the  
picture would be blurred.  
Using Exposure Correction  
The camcorder contains an auto iris that adjusts the lens aperture  
depending on the available light, widening it during low light conditions  
and narrowing it when bright light is available. When the camcorder is  
turned off the iris fully closes.  
When you are filming a subject in front of a brightly lit background, press  
the B.LIGHT button and it corrects the lighting on the tape.  
Using Fade  
Use the fade feature to add a professional touch to your recordings. Use  
the FADE button to select one of the three fade options.  
White fade: Fades in from a white screen or fades out to a white screen.  
appears in the upper left corner of the viewfinder.  
Wipe fade: The picture opens gradually from the center of a black  
screen or closes into the center to a black screen.  
upper left corner of the viewfinder.  
appears in the  
45  
Advanced Techniques  
Zoom fade: Fades in while zooming from a white screen or fades out  
while zooming to a white screen. appears in the upper left corner of  
the viewfinder.  
Fading In  
1. Use the FADE button to select a fade option before recording.  
2. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording; fade begins  
automatically.  
Fading Out  
1. While recording with the camcorder use the FADE button to select a  
fade option.  
2. Press the Start/Stop button to stop recording; the fade begins  
automatically and REC flashes until the fade ends.  
Note: When fading out be sure to wait until the PAUSE indicator ( ) is  
visible in the viewfinder before attempting to put the camcorder into the record  
mode again.  
Using Instant Review  
Use this feature to view the last few seconds of the tape you shot.  
1. Set the camcorder to record/pause mode and tap the REW button. The  
last few seconds of tape play back in reverse and then in normal playback  
mode.  
2. The camera plays back to the spot where you paused and returns to  
record/pause mode (standby). Press the Start/Stop button to resume  
recording.  
46  
Advanced Techniques  
47  
Advanced Techniques  
Using Quick Edit  
Use quick edit to search for the end of previously recorded material, find a  
particular spot on your tape, begin editing, or record new material. While  
the camera is in record/pause mode hold down the F.FWD, REW, or  
PLAY button and visually search the tape. Release the button and the  
camcorder stops the tape at the exact position you selected.  
Using Macro  
12This function allows you to shoot subjects as close as 1.2 inches. Press and  
hold the power zoom control W. The camera focuses on the subject  
automatically. Check your lighting as it tends to be insufficient when filming close  
up.  
Using 16x9  
Pressing the 16x9 button during recording or recording pause fades the  
top and bottom of the picture in the viewfinder to black.  
"16x9" is displayed in the viewfinder.  
When the 16x9 button is pressed again, "16x9" disappears and the  
normal picture is restored.  
Using the Wireless Remote Control  
Use the wireless remote control to operate the camcorder from a distance.  
The PLAY, F.FWD, REW, STOP, PAUSE (START/STOP) and ZOOM  
buttons on the wireless remote control operate the functions of the  
48  
Advanced Techniques  
corresponding buttons on the camcorder. Aim the wireless remote control  
at the infrared ray receiver of the camera recorder.  
Using Remote Control Illustration  
Note: Use the wireless remote control within the range of the infrared ray  
receiver of the camera/recorder shown above.  
Note: The wireless remote control may not function in strong light such as  
direct sunlight or very bright artificial lighting.  
Note: Clear a direct path from the wireless remote control to the infrared ray  
receiver. The wireless remote control won't work if an obstacle blocks the  
infrared rays.  
Note: The remote control code of this camcorder is Hitachi code VCR2. If you  
have a VCR with the same code you Hitachi VCR may malfunction when you  
use the camcorder's wireless remote control.  
Note: The remote control cannot be used to operate the camcorder when the  
microphone cap is left attached.  
Creating and Recording A Title  
Create titles easily and personalize your recordings while keeping a  
permanent visual record of what is contained on a tape. The camcorder  
can store 2 different titles in its memory. A title stored in memory can be  
displayed and recorded at any time. A title contains two lines of up to 16  
characters per line. The camcorder contains 47 different characters for  
creating titles.  
Creating a Title  
131. Connect the camcorder to a power source.  
2. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch and slide it to either  
CAM or VIDEO.  
3. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control and a flashing cursor  
appears in the viewfinder.  
4. Use the STOP button to place the cursor where you wish to begin your title.  
5. Use the F.FWD and REW buttons to select the first character of your title.  
6. Once you've selected a character press the STOP button to set it.  
49  
Advanced Techniques  
7. Complete the title by repeating steps 5 and 6.  
8. When you complete your title, press PLAY to create a second title as required,  
or press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to store the title in  
memory and remove the title graphics from the viewfinder.  
Note: As long as the correct current time can be displayed, the title is held in  
memory.  
Correcting Errors  
1. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control.  
2. Select the title with the PLAY button.  
3. Use the STOP button to select the character to be corrected.  
4. Use the F.FWD and REW buttons to correct the character.  
5. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to store the  
corrected title in memory.  
Recording Title on a Tape in the Camcorder  
1. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding  
the switch to CAM.  
2. Locate the point of the tape where you wish to record the title ("Using  
Quick Edit," p.46).  
3. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control.  
4. Use the PLAY button to select the title you wish to record.  
5. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording the title.  
6. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to stop recording  
the title. The title graphics disappear from the viewfinder and the  
camcorder can record normally.  
Note: Create and store your title before an event you plan to record. Just  
press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to superimpose the  
title over the scene as you record it. This method avoids erasing previously  
recorded material which will happen when you record a title on a previously  
recorded tape.  
Note: Title recording is disabled when you connect the optional AV input  
cable to the AV IN/OUT jack to record video and audio from the television or  
VCR.  
Recording a Created Title while Transferring a Tape  
1. Connect the camcorder to the VCR (p.37).  
2. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to turn title on.  
3. Use the PLAY button to select a title from memory.  
4. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to turn title off.  
5. Turn on the VCR and set it to record. Hold down the red button on the  
CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to VIDEO. Press PLAY  
on the camcorder.  
6. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control at the point on  
the tape where you wish to record the title.  
7. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control again to stop  
recording the title.  
Note: Recording the title during tape transfer will erase a portion of your  
50  
Advanced Techniques  
recorded material.  
Dubbing from the camcorder to a VCR  
14Connect the camcorder to a VCR to copy your or a friend's home 8mm  
recordings to VHS.  
Camcorder to VCR connection Illustration  
1. Connect the AV stereo output cable plug to the AV IN/OUT jack of your  
camcorder.  
2. Connect the AV stereo output cable to the AUDIO IN and VIDEO IN  
jacks of your VCR. Connect either the right or left audio plug into your  
television if it has only one AUDIO IN jack.  
Note: Some VCR's have an S-VIDEO IN jack. Connect the black S-VIDEO  
plug to the VCR instead of the yellow VIDEO plug.  
3. Hold down the red button of the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while you  
slide the switch to VIDEO.  
4. Insert the recorded tape in the camcorder and a blank tape into the  
VCR. Set the VCR to record.  
5. Play the tape from the camcorder while recording on the VCR.  
Note: If the VCR is connected to a television and the VCR/TV selector is set  
to VCR, you can monitor the tape being dubbed.  
Using Synchro Edit  
15Use synchro edit to record only segments of a previously recorded tape when  
dubbing from the camcorder to a VCR. This requires an optional synchro edit  
cable. The Hitachi VM-H81A uses a flying erase head to eliminate glitches or  
rainbow noise that sometimes occurs between edits. Your VCR must have the  
EDIT IN jack to use the synchro edit.  
Synchro Edit hookup Illustration  
1. Connect the synchro edit cable to the AV IN/OUT jack of your  
camcorder.  
2. Connect the synchro edit cable to the AUDIO IN, VIDEO IN, and EDIT  
IN jacks of your VCR. Connect either the right or left audio plug into your  
VCR if it has only one AUDIO IN jack.  
Note: Some VCR's have an S-VIDEO IN jack. Connect the black S-VIDEO  
plug to the VCR instead of the yellow VIDEO plug.  
3. Insert the recorded tape in the camcorder and a blank tape into the  
VCR.  
4. Play the tape in the camcorder until you find the place you want to  
record. Press the Start/Stop button.  
5. Press the RECORD button on the VCR. It automatically sets to pause.  
If the VCR begins to record instead of pausing you need to change the  
position of the polarity switch on the synchro edit cable. Stop the VCR,  
change the position of the polarity switch, and press the RECORD button  
on the VCR.  
51  
Advanced Techniques  
6. Press the S.EDIT button on the remote control and the last few seconds  
of the recorded tape reviews in the viewfinder and then the camcorder is  
placed in playback. The recording VCR starts recording automatically.  
7. Press the F.FWD, REW, STOP and Start/Stop buttons to pause the  
VCR. You can then search forward or back through the tape without  
affecting the tape in the VCR.  
Use the F.FWD and REW buttons to search the tape. Press the PLAY  
button to resume normal playback. To resume recording on the tape in the  
VCR, press the Start/Stop button and then the S.EDIT button.  
To fast forward or rewind the tape, press the STOP button, then F.F or  
REW. To return to recording on the tape in the VCR, press the STOP  
button, then the PLAY button, then the Start/Stop button, and then the  
S.EDIT button.  
8. To stop recording at a certain point turn on the camcorder's linear time  
counter with memory ("Using Memory," p.23). Press the COUNTER  
RESET button on the remote control where you wish the recording to stop.  
The linear time counter resets to 0:00:00M. Rewind to the point where you  
wish to start recording and start copying. When the linear time counter  
reaches 0:00:00 the recording stops automatically, pausing the VCR in the  
record mode.  
Note: If the tape counter reads "0:00:00M" you cannot start recording.  
Simple Programmable Edit  
16Simple programmable edit allows you to program your camcorder to select the  
scenes you want to copy from a pre-recorded tape. Use the edit remote control  
(provided) to easily copy scenes from a recorded tape in the camcorder  
(playback machine) onto a blank tape in a table-top VCR which handles infrared  
remote signals (recording machine).  
Programmable Edit Illustration  
Programming the Remote Control for the VCR  
It is necessary to program the edit remote control code to match the VCR  
before starting editing.  
1. Turn the VCR on.  
2. Aim the remote control at the infrared receiver on the VCR and press  
the VCR SET button on the remote control and hold it, then press the  
button corresponding to the VCR's maker code. For example, if you ave a  
RCA VCR, press the VCR SET button and hold it, then press the  
DISPLAY button. To check whether the remote control code matches that  
of your VCR or not, point the remote control at the infrared receiver on the  
VCR and press the VCR SET button and hold it. If the remote control code  
52  
Advanced Techniques  
has been set, the VCR channel is counted up automatically.  
Note: Your VCR should have an infrared remote control.  
Note: If the channel on the VCR does not change with the above operation,  
you need to switch the remote control code of your VCR. Refer to the VCR's  
instruction manual. If the channel still does not change after you have  
changed the VCR's remote control code, the edit remote control cannot  
operate your VCR.  
VCR Brands  
Hitachi  
Sony  
Press VCR SET and This Button  
REVERSE  
PROGRAM  
FORWARD  
IN  
Panasonic  
Toshiba  
Mitsubishi  
Sanyo  
COPY START  
OUT  
Sharp  
NEC  
JVC  
Akai  
A/V DUB  
Gold Star  
PHILIPS  
RCA  
DISPLAY  
Zenith  
COUNTER RESET  
TITLE ON/OFF  
Magnavox  
Note: The remote control code is held in memory until it is changed or the  
batteries are replaced.  
Note: Point the remote control straight at the VCR's infrared receiver for  
operation.  
Note: Use the remote control indoors. When the infrared receivers of the  
VCR and camcorder are exposed to direct sunlight or strong artificial light, the  
remote control may not operate correctly.  
Note: The remote control cannot be operated if there is an obstacle between  
the remote control and infrared receiver. Especially, be careful of this during  
dubbing.  
Note: When the edit remote control is connected to the camcorder, the  
buttons marked * in the figure above perform the same operations as those of  
the other remote control provided.  
Operation  
You can select up to four different scenes or segments to be copied at one  
time.  
53  
Advanced Techniques  
Note: If sunlight or strong artificial light strikes the camcorder's infrared  
receiver, the editing operation may not be possible. In this case, attach the  
microphone cap to cover the receiver, then try to operate the edit remote  
control again.  
Programmable Edit Hookup Illustration  
1. Use the AV stereo output cable to connect the camcorder and VCR as  
illustrated and then connect the edit remote control to the camcorder.  
2. Insert a recorded tape into the camcorder.  
3. Set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch of the camcorder to VIDEO.  
4. Press the PROGRAM button of the remote control. The program display  
appears in the viewfinder.  
Note: If your VCR is connected to a TV, the program display will also appear  
on the TV screen.  
5. Press the button and use the  
or button to search for the starting  
point of the segment you want to copy. Press and then  
camcorder to the play pause mode.  
to set the  
Use the FORWARD and REVERSE buttons in the play or pause mode to  
fine adjust the tape position. Press FORWARD and hold it; the tape is  
played while the button is held. Press REVERSE and hold it for reverse  
play.  
6. Press the IN button to store the counter reading. When you press the IN  
button, OUT flashes in the program display.  
7. Press the  
copy. Press and then  
button to search for the end of the segment you want to  
to set the camcorder to the play pause mode.  
Use the FORWARD or REVERSE button as required to fine adjust the  
tape position.  
8. Press the OUT button to store the counter reading at the end of the  
scene.  
9. Continue programming as described above until you have entered up to  
four different segments.  
10. Load a blank tape, then set the VCR to the record pause mode.  
11. Point the remote control at the receiver on the VCR and press the  
COPY START button to start simple programmable edit.  
The camcorder automatically searches for the beginning of the first  
segment and starts playback. The recording VCR automatically starts  
recording.  
After recording the first segment, the camcorder automatically searches  
for the beginning of the next segment and resumes playback. The  
recording VCR is automatically released from the record pause mode and  
resumes recording.  
It continues recording and pausing until all the programmed segments  
are edited.  
12. When simple programmable edit is finished the camcorder will enter  
the stop mode, and the VCR will enter the record pause mode.  
54  
Advanced Techniques  
Note: After the simple programmable edit is finished, the programmed data is  
erased. If you want to continue editing other segments, repeat steps 5 ~ 12.  
Note: If you make a mistake in the middle of programming or want to correct  
the programmed data, start again from the beginning.  
Note: Most VCRs (recording machine) may be released from the record  
pause mode if it continues for more than five minutes.  
Note: The dubbing start and end positions may slightly drift from the specified  
positions when certain VCRs are used.  
Note: If you perform programmable simple edit using the optical link function,  
the infrared rays from the edit remote control may strike the AV optical  
receiver and noise may occur in the picture and sound. We recommend that  
you use the AV output cable for simple editing.  
To End Programmable Simple Edit  
Press the PROGRAM button to remove the program display from the  
viewfinder. Then press the stop button on the recording VCR to set it to  
the stop mode.  
Note: if the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch of the camcorder is set to OFF or CAM  
when the recording VCR is in the record pause mode, the VCR enters the  
record mode.  
Controlling Your TV with the Camcorder's Remote Control  
The remote control is designed to be compatible with many televisions,  
but will not work with every one made. If your TV does not respond the  
way it should when you program it as explained below, this remote may be  
incapable of operating it.  
Once you have programmed the remote, you won't have to do it again  
until you change the batteries.  
This remote control can be used with your TV as well as the camcorder,  
as long as your TV comes with a remote control. This feature comes in  
handy -- you don't have to juggle two remotes.  
The remote control is compatible with the fourteen makers of TVs listed on  
the next page -- but don't be alarmed if yours is not on our list. You may  
still be able to program the remote for your TV.  
Every TV that comes with a remote control is set up to detect certain  
infrared signals. You need to program the camcorder remote control to  
send signals that your TV will recognize and respond to. Here's what to  
do:  
Programming the Remote Control  
Turn the television on (any channel is okay).  
Aim the camcorder's remote control at your TV set. Hold down the CH  
( ) button while you press the button corresponding to your brand of  
television as shown in the chart (page 57).  
For example, if you have an RCA television, press CH ( ) and DISPLAY  
at the same time. If this button combination sends a signal that matches  
with your TV, the channel will change on the TV, and you'll know the  
remote is set to control the television.  
If that button combination does not change the TV channel, go through  
the whole list of button combinations one by one until you find one that  
does change your TV channel.  
Also, if your brand of TV is not listed in the chart, try all the buttons. One of  
them may work for you.  
If the TV channel still doesn't change after going through all the button  
55  
Advanced Techniques  
combinations listed, it is likely that you will not be able to program this  
remote control for your TV.  
TV Brands Press CH ( ) and This Button  
Hitachi  
Zenith  
Sony  
AVX  
VOL ( )  
ZOOM.(W)  
Magnavox REW  
Sanyo PLAY  
Gold Star 1 F.FWD  
Toshiba AV DUB  
Gold Star 2 STOP  
NEC  
RCA  
PAUSE (START/STOP)  
DISPLAY  
Panasonic TITLE ON/OFF  
Mitsubishi  
JVC  
ZOOM.(T)  
COUNTER RESET  
S.EDIT  
Sharp  
Controlling the TV  
Once programmed, the camcorder's remote control is ready to control the  
TV.  
Press the button of the TV function that you want.  
Be aware that not all of your TV's functions may work even though the  
remote control is correctly programmed.  
Note: It may not be possible to control all TVs listed in the Table.  
Note: The AVX Button can't be used with Gold Star 2 and Sharp TVs.  
Using Audio/Video Dubbing  
17Use audio/video dubbing to record audio and video from the camcorder's built-  
in microphone and camera onto a previously recorded tape in the camcorder.  
56  
Advanced Techniques  
Audio/Video Dubbing operation Illustration  
1. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding  
the switch to VIDEO.  
2. Connect the provided AV stereo output cable to the AUDIO IN and  
VIDEO IN jacks of your television. Connect either the right or left audio  
plug into your television if it has only one AUDIO IN jack.  
Note: Some televisions have an S-VIDEO IN jack. Connect the black S-  
VIDEO plug to the television instead of the yellow VIDEO plug.  
3. Connect the free square plug to the AV IN/OUT jack of your camcorder.  
4. Insert a previously recorded tape in the camcorder.  
5. Use the wireless remote control and press the PLAY button. Use the  
PLAY, F.FWD, and REW buttons to find the place where you want to stop  
dubbing. Press the PAUSE (START/STOP) button.  
6. Display the linear timer counter with memory ("Using Memory," p.23).  
Press the COUNTER RESET button to set the linear time counter to  
0:00:00M.  
7. Use the REW and PLAY buttons to find where you wish to start  
dubbing. Press the PAUSE (START/STOP) button.  
8. Press and hold the A/V DUB button while pressing the PLAY button.  
This places the camcorder in A/V DUB pause mode.  
9. Press the PAUSE (START/STOP) button. The audio/video dubbing  
starts. When the linear time counter reaches 0:00:00M the camcorder  
stops automatically, recording only the portion of the tape that you  
selected.  
Remote Control of Camcorder Illustration  
Note: If the camcorder is in AV DUB pause or STILL mode for more than 5  
minutes, the camcorder stops automatically to protect the tape.  
Note: Automatic date recording is disabled during audio/video dubbing.  
Note: When the audio/video dubbed portion is played back, noise may  
appear at the end of the dubbed portion.  
Recording Television Programs  
If your television or VCR has AUDIO OUT and VIDEO OUT jacks you can  
record television programs with your camcorder.  
Recording Television Programs Illustration  
1. Connect the camcorder to a power source.  
2. Insert a cassette in the camcorder.  
3. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding  
the switch to CAM.  
4. Connect the optional AV input cable to the VIDEO OUT and AUDIO  
OUT jacks of your television or VCR.  
5. Connect the free plug to the AV IN/OUT jack of your camcorder.  
6. Turn your television or VCR on and tune it to the channel you wish to  
record from.  
7. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording the program that is on the  
screen of the television.  
8. Press the Start/Stop button again to stop recording.  
57  
Advanced Techniques  
Note: If the tape is played back while the AV input cable is left connected to  
the camcorder, noise may appear in the picture. In this event, press the  
STOP button to stop the camcorder, unplug the AV input cable and play back  
the tape again.  
Note: To monitor the picture being recorded, connect the AV stereo output  
cable (provided) to the VIDEO IN jack of the television as shown above. If the  
AV stereo output cable is connected to the S-VIDEO IN jack, no color may  
appear on monitor screen.  
58  
General Maintenance  
General Maintenance  
Cleaning the camcorder Heads  
Dirt can accumulate on the video heads on the camera causing the  
playback picture to become blurred or appear as if video information is  
lost. This often means that the video heads are dirty. Use a dry type head  
cleaner to clean the heads.  
If after cleaning the heads the picture does not clear up consult your  
nearest dealer or VCR service center for professional head cleaning.  
Maintenance And Storage after Use  
How to Maintain  
1. Position the microphone cap as shown in the figure and put it on the  
microphone securely until a click is heard.  
2. Close the snap securely and wipe the case with a cloth moistened with  
water or wash it with tap water which is flowing gently, to remove foreign  
matter or salt. (Do not wash the case with water at high pressure. It could  
cause water to enter.) Use the brush (provided) to wipe off the sand and  
mud from the clearances of the case, switches, buttons, snap, etc.  
Note: Remove the dirt and dust completely from the terminal section at the  
bottom using the brush (provided) or a soft cloth.  
3. Wipe off the water on the case with a dry cloth.  
4. Release the snap.  
Refer to "How to Open and Close the Case" on page 10.  
5. Check that there is no water droplets on the snap, open the case and  
dry the camcorder in a dark and well ventilated place.  
Note: Do not dry the camcorder forcibly using a drier or heater.  
Note: Never use cleaning chemical such as alcohol, thinner, benzine, etc.  
Note: Do not rub the lens with force. The lens could be scratched.  
Note: Do not lubricate the metal sections.  
Storage  
Store the camcorder in a well ventilated place, not in a place at high  
temperature and high humidity or in a dusty place.  
59  
General Maintenance  
It is recommended that you store the camcorder in a box with a  
desiccant.  
Store the camcorder without closing the snap and with the case slightly  
open.  
Periodic Maintenance  
A precision electromechanical device, the Hitachi VM-H81A requires  
maintenance after a period of normal use. We expect that no other  
maintenance other than head cleaning will be required during the period of  
warranty unless the camcorder is used either heavily or seldom. Defective  
parts are covered by the warranty. Normal maintenance is the  
responsibility of the owner. Consult your dealer or local VCR service  
center for recommendations regarding normal maintenance based on your  
use patterns, location, and the age of the camcorder.  
Troubleshooting  
Quality is very important at Hitachi. We inspect and check every  
camcorder carefully at the factory under the most rigid quality control and  
inspection systems. If problems develop please check the following  
possible solutions before inquiring about professional service.  
INSERTING OR REMOVING THE CASSETTE  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
Cassette holder cannot be opened when  
you slide “EJECT” button  
Cassette cannot be inserted into cassette  
compartment.  
Connect the power source.  
Load cassette in direction indicated by  
arrow on cassette.  
Cassette window must be toward outside.  
CAMERA RECORDING  
Symptom  
Picture does not appear in the viewfinder.  
Check Point & Correction  
Remove the lens cap.  
`Slide the power switch to “CAMERA”  
Disconnect the AV input cable from the  
camera/recorder.  
The camera/recorder cannot go into the  
recording mode, even when the start/stop  
button is pressed.  
Check the record protect tab on the  
cassette.  
Make sure that the “FOCUS M” does  
not appear in the viewfinder. If it is  
displayed, press “Focus” select button to  
erase it.  
Picture is out of focus.  
Auto-Focus does not operate if a special  
effects filter is attached.  
RECORDING TV PROGRAMS OFF THE AIR  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
The camera/recorder can not be set to Check the record protect tab on the  
the recording mode, even when the  
start/sop button on the  
cassette.  
camera/recorder is pressed.  
Set the power switch to “CAMERA”  
position.  
Connect the camera/recorder and TV  
(or VCR).  
60  
General Maintenance  
PLAYBACK OF PRE-RECORDED CASSETTE  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
“PLAY” button cannot be engaged.  
Set the power switch to “VIDEO”  
position.  
No picture appears on television  
Set the television to the  
screen when “PLAY” button is pressed. camera/recorder channel (3 or 4)  
depending upon the selected channel  
in the RF channel select switch of RF  
output adapter. (TV is connect to the  
camera/recorder by using RF output  
adapter.)  
Interference on playback picture.  
When you see the playback picture on  
yourTV, adjust fine tuning knob on  
television set to obtain best picture.  
TV receiver is older type. It needs to  
be modified to work properly with  
camera/recorder.  
Picture bends at the top of the TV  
screen.  
Tape is damaged, try another cassette.  
TV set has VIR circuit. Turn off during  
playback.  
Color of your TV screen is too bright,  
too faint or change.  
BATTERY CONDITION  
Symptom  
The " " indication in the electronic  
viewfinder  
Check Point & Correction  
Try another battery or charge the  
battery.  
NO OPERATION IS ACCEPTED  
Symptom  
Power is not turned on an no button  
operations are accepted.  
Check Point & Correction  
Remove the power source, and after  
about one minute, push the reset  
switch gently using a toothpick, etc.  
until you feel a click. The display will  
be reset. Then set the information  
again.  
61  
Specifications  
Specifications  
General Specifications  
Power requirements  
Power consumption  
Dimensions  
7.2V DC  
5.8W (when recording)  
3-7/16" W x 4-5/16" H x 9" D (88mm x 109mm  
x 228mm)  
Weight  
1.98 lbs (900g) without battery pack,  
lens hood,  
lens cap or cassette  
32°F ~ 104°F  
-4°F ~ 140°F  
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
Video Recorder Specifications  
Format  
8mm  
Record/playback  
Video signal  
Tape speed  
Video input  
Four video record/playback heads  
EIA standard NTSC color  
14.3mm/sec  
1.0Vp-p, 75 ohm  
Video output  
Audio input  
Audio output  
1.0Vp-p, 75 ohm  
-7.8dBs (316mVrms)  
-7.8dBs (316mVrms)  
Fast forward/rewind time Less than 10 minutes with P6-120 cassette  
Camera Specifications  
Scanning  
525 lines/60 fields/30 frames  
Required minimum illumination 2 lux  
Pickup device  
Lens diameter  
1/3" C.C.D.  
46mm  
For U.S.A. only  
HITACHI  
Service Hotline  
To locate an authorized  
HITACHI service facility  
in the continental U.S.A.  
DIAL TOLL FREE  
7 days a week, 24 hours a day  
800 HITACHI  
1-800-448-2244  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
Hitachi has made every effort to assure you hours of trouble free operation  
from your unit. However, should you require service, a network of Hitachi  
Authorized Service Facilities has been established in all 50 states and  
Puerto Rico. Each facility will provide you with convenient and expedient  
assistance. Our service "Hotline" operator will direct you to the Hitachi  
Authorized Service Facility nearest you. Just present proof of purchase  
and/or delivery receipts to the Hitachi Authorized Service Facility and  
service will be rendered in accordance with the terms of the limited  
warranty as stated on your warranty card or operating guide.  
Should you have any questions regarding in-warranty service,  
operation or technical assistance, please contact:  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
62  
Specifications  
3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd  
Norcross, GA 30093  
Tel 404-279-5600  
Hitachi Sales Corporation of Hawaii  
3219 Koapaka St./Honolulu, HI 96819  
Tel 808-836-3621  
63  
Accessories Add Excitement  
Accessories Add Excitement  
We know that once you discover how much your Hitachi VM-H81A can  
add to your life you will want to use these accessories for even more  
excitement. Converter lenses, adapters for synchro editing, and car cords  
are just a few of the exciting accessories available to you from Hitachi.  
Hitachi takes you to wherever your imagination leads.  
1-800-HITACHI  
64  
Accessories Add Excitement  
To Order in the United States  
In Canada - Please use Canadian order form in French version of this  
manual - Page 69.  
By Phone  
To place an order by phone, have your VISA, MASTERCARD, or  
AMERICAN EXPRESS card ready and call Hitachi's toll-free number  
anytime: 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.  
1-800-HITACHI  
By Mail  
Complete the order form on page 69. Detach it and send it to the following  
address with your credit card information, money order, or check (in U.S.  
currency and payable to Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.)  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
Parts Division  
401 West Artesia Blvd.  
Compton, CA 90220  
65  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Front)  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Front)  
U. S. A. ONLY  
NOT VALID IN CANADA  
HITACHI  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
Hitachi Sales Corporation of Hawaii, Inc.  
LIMITED WARRANTY  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc. and Hitachi Sales Corporation of  
Hawaii ("Hitachi",) warrants this component in duration as stated below:  
* VIDEO CASSETTE RECORDER  
* CAMCORDER  
* AC ADAPTER CHARGER  
* 90 DAYS LABOR (Carry-in)  
* 1 YEAR PARTS (Except Battery)  
Conditions of Hitachi Limited Warranty  
Hitachi Video Products are warranted to be free of defects in parts and  
workmanship at the time of purchase by the original owner. If this product  
is found to be defective, Hitachi will repair or replace defective parts at no  
charge to the original owner. Parts used for replacement are warranted  
for the remainder of the original Limited Warranty period. For 90 days  
from the date of original purchase, Hitachi will provide labor for the repair  
or replacement of defective parts without charge, subject to the following  
conditions:  
1. Owner must provide verification of the date of purchase when  
requesting Limited Warranty Service. (Dated Sales Receipt Required)  
2. All repairs must be performed by a Hitachi Authorized Service Facility.  
For information concerning repairs, operation, technical assistance or for  
referral to the location of your nearest Authorized Service Facility or Parts  
Distributor, call 1-800-HITACHI (1-800-448-2244)  
HITACHI HOME ELECTRONICS (AMERICA), INC.  
3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd.  
Norcross, GA 30093  
Tel: 404-279-5600  
HITACHI SALES CORPORATION OF HAWAII  
3219 Koapaka St.  
Honolulu, HI 96819  
Tel: 808-836-3621  
66  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Back)  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Back)  
Warranty Limitations  
The Limited Warranty provided by Hitachi does not cover:  
A. Cabinet (exterior finish items), Battery Packs, Accessories, Head  
Cleanings, Video Tape Damage, or TV Set Modifications.  
B. Any defect, malfunction, or failure caused by or resulting from improper  
service, maintenance, repair, use of Video Cleaning Cassettes, or from  
abuse, neglect, accident, or any other cause beyond the control of Hitachi.  
C. Unpacking, set-up or installation, adjustment of customer operated  
controls, user instruction.  
D. Any product with Serial Numbers altered or removed.  
E. New products purchased or service performed outside of the  
continental United States or its possessions.  
F. Product used for a commercial or industrial purpose.  
NO PERSON, AGENT, DISTRIBUTOR, DEALER, SERVICE FACILITY,  
OR COMPANY IS AUTHORIZED TO CHANGE, MODIFY, OR AMEND  
THE TERMS OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IN ANY MANNER OR  
FASHION WHATSOEVER, EXCEPT AND TO THE EXTENT PROVIDED  
IN THIS LIMITED WARRANTY, HITACHI MAKES NO EXPRESS  
WARRANTY REGARDING THIS HITACHI PRODUCT. FURTHER, ALL  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES RELATING TO ANY PORTION OF THIS  
PRODUCT, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR  
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED TO 90 DAYS  
FOR LABOR AND TWO YEARS FOR PARTS, THE DURATION OF THE  
APPLICABLE EXPRESS WARRANTY CONTAINED ABOVE HITACHI  
SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO THE PURCHASER OR TO ANY OTHER  
PERSON FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR  
LOSS OF PROFIT OR PRODUCT RESULTING FROM ANY DEFECT IN  
OR MALFUNCTION OR FAILURE OF THIS HITACHI PRODUCT. SOME  
STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED  
WARRANTY LASTS, OR THE EXCLUSION OF INCIDENTAL OR  
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY  
NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC  
LEGAL RIGHTS AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH  
VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.  
Important Notice:  
Retain your sales receipt for warranty purposes. Please complete the  
section below for your records as it may be needed in the event of loss.  
Attach sales receipt to this card.  
VIDEO PRODUCTS LIMITED WARRANTY REGISTRATION  
(for your record)  
Model No.  
Serial No.  
Date of Purchase  
Dealer Name  
Dealer Address  
City  
State  
Zip  
67  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Back)  
HITACHI  
68  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (Front)  
CANADA ONLY  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (Front)  
CANADA ONLY  
NOT VALID IN U. S. A.  
HITACHI  
VIDEO PRODUCTS GOLD CARD WARRANTY  
* See inside for the GOLD CARD advantages and how to get it.  
HITACHI  
EXCEPTIONAL PERFORMANCE  
HITACHI (HSC) CANADA INC.  
3300 Trans Canada Highway, Pointe Claire, Quebec H9R 1B1  
IMPORTANT NOTICE: This warranty will not apply to products purchased  
outside of Canada OR sold by any organization other than HITACHI  
(HSC) CANADA INC.  
PROTECTION PLAN CONDITIONS  
A - This contract is exclusively for products manufactured and sold by  
Hitachi (HSC) Canada Inc., hereinafter called "Hitachi", purchased in  
Canada from a dealer duly accredited by Hitachi. The program is  
available only for products covered by an original validated Hitachi  
warranty given at the time of the purchase.  
B - Hitachi will make repairs to the product mentioned in this plan, parts  
and labour charges included, until the expiry date of this plan.  
C - THIS PROTECTION PLAN WILL BE IN FORCE ONLY AFTER  
EXPIRATION OF THE NORMAL PURCHASER'S WARRANTY. During  
the normal warranty the only valid proof required for servicing the product  
is the Hitachi GOLD CARD or the bill of purchase. The Protection Plan  
Card cannot be used as proof of warranty.  
Only after the expiration of the normal warranty, the owner can have the  
product repaired, without charge at any authorized Hitachi Service Center  
upon presentation of the Protection Plan Card.  
D - This Protection Plan is applicable to the product mentioned excluding  
the accessories such as cables, batteries, etc.  
E - THIS PROTECTION PLAN DOES NOT COVER:  
(1) Damage caused by incorrect use or negligence, unauthorized  
alteration, improper storage or repairs done by an unauthorized service  
depot;  
(2) Damage caused by fire, flood, lightning, acts of God or other events  
beyond the control of Hitachi;  
(3) External parts such as the cabinet, knobs, remote control case,  
antenna, cords, etc....;  
(4) Any repairs if the product is used for rental or other commercial use.  
(5) Any repairs done outside Canada;  
(6) Repairs due to damage in transit, improper handling by carrier or  
improper packing by the owner (specifically applicable in the case of the  
product having to be shipped by the owner);  
(7) In Home service. All video products must be brought to the Service  
Center for repairs;  
69  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (Front)  
CANADA ONLY  
(8) Original installation and any subsequent reinstallation or any  
transformation of the product;  
(9) The replacement of the video camera pick-up element, if the pick-up  
element has been over exposed to an intense source of light;  
(10) Cleaning the video heads.  
F - All repair costs must be claimed from Hitachi, at all times, through an  
authorized Hitachi Service Center. The Plan Owner should never directly  
pay the authorized Service center unless given special authorization from  
Hitachi. No repair costs will be reimbursed directly to the Plan Owner.  
G - The Plan Owner will receive a PLATINUM CARD which is the only  
valid document to be presented at the time of repair to an authorized  
Hitachi Service Center. THIS PROTECTION PLAN IS NOT  
TRANSFERABLE NOR REFUNDABLE.  
H - This Protection Plan can be renewed as long as the request is made  
before the expiry date of the Plan. Hitachi, however, reserves the right to  
refuse any renewal.  
I - Hitachi reserves the right to cancel the Protection Plan in case of abuse  
by the owner, in such case, Hitachi will reimburse the owner the portion of  
the plan cost, based on the period used.  
J - This plan does not constitute an insurance policy. It is the owner's  
responsibility to insure for loss of the product and for any damages which  
might occur and for loss or damages to any other object and for personal  
or property liability caused directly or indirectly by the product.  
70  
HITACHI CANADA WARRANTY CARD (Back)  
HITACHI CANADA WARRANTY CARD (Back)  
Hitachi VIDEO PRODUCTS are guaranteed to be free from defects in  
workmanship and material. If any failure resulting from either  
workmanship or material defect should occur under normal and proper  
usage within the period stated hereunder from the original provable date  
of purchase, such failure should be repaired at no cost to the buyer,  
provided the defective product is brought to a HITACHI AUTHORIZED  
SERVICE CENTER in Canada.  
NOTE: The GOLD CARD becomes the proof of your warranty. it assures  
you of a personalized quality service and it is accepted by our authorized  
service centres everywhere in Canada.  
However, to receive your exclusive Hitachi GOLD CARD, you must  
include a copy of your bill of sale with the return portion of this warranty  
registration card.  
"GOLD" WARRANTY PERIOD  
Video Tape Recorder, Tuner, Timer, 1 year parts and labour.  
Camera, camcorder, AC Adaptor, Charger, 1 year parts and labour.  
All goods returned to either Hitachi or a Hitachi Authorized Service Center  
must be shipped on a "PREPAID BASIS". To avoid any damage to the  
returned goods, please ensure that proper packaging procedures are  
followed. A short written description of the problem along with proof of  
warranty should accompany the product returned for repair. Only  
products under warranty will be returned on a no-charge basis to the  
customer. The customer is responsible for all transport costs if the  
product is no longer under warranty.  
WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER  
1. Products received for repair without sales or delivery receipt showing  
date of purchase by the original customer.  
2. Damages caused by incorrect use, carelessness, unauthorized  
alterations, improper storage or unauthorized service or repairs.  
3. Damage caused by fire, flood, lightning, acts of God, or other events  
beyond the control of Hitachi.  
4. Batteries, tape cassettes, earphones, antennas, accessories and  
external parts such as cabinet and knobs.  
5. PRODUCTS PURCHASED OUTSIDE CANADA.  
6. Products used outside Canada  
7. In transit damage claims, improper handling by carrier or post offices.  
8. Products or parts thereof which have had serial numbers removed,  
altered or defaced.  
9. Products used for commercial purposes.  
10. ***PRODUCTS USED FOR RENTAL***  
11. In home service at the customer's location.  
12. Original installation (set-up) and all normal maintenance needed such  
71  
HITACHI CANADA WARRANTY CARD (Back)  
as CLEANING OF VIDEO HEADS.  
13. The replacement of the video camera pickup element if the pickup  
element has been OVER EXPOSED to an intense source of light.  
14. Products sold in Canada by any organization other than HITACHI  
(HSC) CANADA INC.  
IMPORTANT: This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, guarantees,  
or agreements whether express or implied, and no person, dealer or  
company is authorized to change, modify, or extend its terms in any  
manner whatsoever.  
HITACHI WARRANTY REGISTRATION (for your records)  
Model No.  
Serial No.  
Date of Purchase  
Dealer's Name  
Dealer's Address  
City  
Province  
72  

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