Toshiba Personal Computer
TECRA S1
Maintenance Manual
TOSHIBA CORPORATION
S/ No.
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Preface
This maintenance manual describes how to perform hardware service maintenance for the
Toshiba Personal Computer TECRA S1, referred to as TECRA S1 in this manual.
The procedures described in this manual are intended to help service technicians isolate
faulty Field Replaceable Units (FRUs) and replace them in the field.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Four types of messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your
attention. Each of these messages will be italicized and identified as shown below.
DANGER: “Danger” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in death or
serious bodily injury, if the safety instruction is not observed.
WARNING: “Warning” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in bodily
injury, if the safety instruction is not observed.
CAUTION: “Caution” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in property
damage, if the safety instruction is not observed.
NOTE: “Note” contains general information that relates to your safe maintenance
service.
Improper repair of the computer may result in safety hazards. Toshiba requires service
technicians and authorized dealers or service providers to ensure the following safety
precautions are adhered to strictly.
ꢀ Be sure to fasten screws securely with the right screwdriver. If a screw is not fully
fastened, it could come loose, creating a danger of a short circuit, which could cause
overheating, smoke or fire.
ꢀ If you replace the battery pack, RTC battery or backup battery, be sure to use only the
same model battery or an equivalent battery recommended by Toshiba. Installation of
the wrong battery can cause the battery to explode.
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The manual is divided into the following parts:
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Hardware Overview describes the TECRA S1 system unit and each
FRU.
Troubleshooting Procedures explains how to diagnose and resolve
FRU problems.
Test and Diagnostics describes how to perform test and diagnostic
operations for maintenance service.
Replacement Procedures describes the removal and replacement of the
FRUs.
Appendices The appendices describe the following:
ꢀ Handling the LCD module
ꢀ Board layout
ꢀ Pin assignments
ꢀ Keyboard scan/character codes
ꢀ Key layout
ꢀ Wiring diagrams
ꢀ BIOS Rewrite Procedures
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Conventions
This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight terms and
operating procedures.
Acronyms
On the first appearance and whenever necessary for clarification acronyms are enclosed in
parentheses following their definition. For example:
Read Only Memory (ROM)
Keys
Keys are used in the text to describe many operations. The key top symbol as it appears on
the keyboard is printed in boldface type.
Key operation
Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We identify such
operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus (+) sign. For example, Ctrl + Pause
(Break) means you must hold down Ctrl and at the same time press Pause (Break). If
three keys are used, hold down the first two and at the same time press the third.
User input
Text that you are instructed to type in is shown in the boldface type below:
DISKCOPY A: B:
The display
Text generated by the XXXXX that appears on its display is presented in the type face
below:
Format complete
System transferred
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1
Hardware Overview
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
Features .................................................................................................................. 1-1
System Unit Components....................................................................................... 1-6
2.5-inch HDD....................................................................................................... 1-12
DVD-ROM Drive................................................................................................. 1-13
CD-ROM Drive.................................................................................................... 1-14
CD-R/RW Drive................................................................................................... 1-15
CD-RW/DVD-ROM Drive .................................................................................. 1-16
Power Supply ....................................................................................................... 1-17
Batteries................................................................................................................ 1-19
Chapter 2
Troubleshooting
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.10
2.11
Outline.................................................................................................................... 2-1
Basic Flowchart...................................................................................................... 2-2
Power Supply ......................................................................................................... 2-6
System Board ....................................................................................................... 2-10
2.5-inch HDD....................................................................................................... 2-20
Keyboard .............................................................................................................. 2-25
Display ................................................................................................................. 2-27
DVD-ROM Drive................................................................................................. 2-29
CD-ROM Drive.................................................................................................... 2-31
LAN...................................................................................................................... 2-33
Cooling Module.................................................................................................... 2-34
Chapter 3
Diagnostic Programs
3.1
3.2
3.3
General ................................................................................................................... 3-1
Quick Start.............................................................................................................. 3-3
Option..................................................................................................................... 3-9
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3.4
Subtests................................................................................................................. 3-18
System Test .......................................................................................................... 3-22
Memory Test ........................................................................................................ 3-29
Storage.................................................................................................................. 3-34
Video .................................................................................................................... 3-39
Communication (COMM).................................................................................... 3-47
Peripherl ............................................................................................................... 3-54
Audio.................................................................................................................... 3-58
Mode Error Codes and description....................................................................... 3-59
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
3.10
3.11
3.12
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Chapter 4
Replacement Procedures
4.1
General ................................................................................................................... 4-1
Cooling Module.................................................................................................... 4-18
CPU ...................................................................................................................... 4-21
HDD ..................................................................................................................... 4-24
Selectable Bay Module......................................................................................... 4-27
Touch Pad............................................................................................................. 4-31
RTC Battery ......................................................................................................... 4-35
Wireless Lan Card................................................................................................ 4-37
Keyboard .............................................................................................................. 4-39
Speaker................................................................................................................. 4-42
Bluetooth Card..................................................................................................... 4-44
Top Cover with the Display Assembly ................................................................ 4-46
I/O Board.............................................................................................................. 4-50
System Board ....................................................................................................... 4-51
Display Mask........................................................................................................ 4-53
Inverter Board ...................................................................................................... 4-55
LCD Module ........................................................................................................ 4-57
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.10
4.11
4.12
4.13
4.14
4.15
4.16
4.17
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Appendices
Appendix A Handling the LCD Module ........................................................................... A-1
Appendix B Board Layout ................................................................................................ B-1
Appendix C Pin Assignments............................................................................................ C-1
Appendix D Keyboard Scan/Character Codes .................................................................. D-1
Appendix E Key Layout.....................................................................................................E-1
Appendix F Wiring Diagrams............................................................................................F-1
Appendix G BIOS Rewrite Procedures............................................................................. G-1
Appendix H EC/KBC Rewrite Procedures........................................................................ H-1
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Chapter 1
Hardware Overview
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1 Hardware Overview
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1 Hardware Overview
Chapter 1
Contents
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
Features...................................................................................................................... 1-1
System Unit Components .......................................................................................... 1-6
2.5-inch HDD........................................................................................................... 1-12
DVD-ROM Drive .................................................................................................... 1-13
CD-ROM Drive ....................................................................................................... 1-14
CD-R/RW Drive ...................................................................................................... 1-15
CD-RW/DVD-ROM Drive...................................................................................... 1-16
Power Supply........................................................................................................... 1-17
Batteries ................................................................................................................... 1-18
1.9.1
1.9.2
1.9.3
Main Battery....................................................................................... 1-18
Battery Charging Control................................................................... 1-18
RTC Battery ....................................................................................... 1-19
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1 Hardware Overview
Figures
Figure 1-1 Front of the computer.......................................................................................... 1-5
Figure 1-2 System unit configuration ................................................................................... 1-5
Figure 1-3 System unit block diagram.................................................................................. 1-6
Figure 1-4 2.5-inch HDD.................................................................................................... 1-12
Figure 1-5 DVD-ROM drive .............................................................................................. 1-13
Figure 1-6 CD-ROM drive ................................................................................................. 1-14
Tables
Table 1-1 2.5-inch HDD specifications .............................................................................. 1-12
Table 1-2 DVD-ROM drive specifications......................................................................... 1-13
Table 1-3 CD-ROM drive specifications............................................................................ 1-14
Table 1-4 CD-R/RW drive specifications........................................................................... 1-15
Table 1-5 CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive specifications .......................................................... 1-16
Table 1-6 Battery specifications ........................................................................................ 1-18
Table 1-7 Quick/normal charging time.............................................................................. 1-18
Table 1-8 RTC battery charging/data preservation time .................................................... 1-19
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1.1 Features
1 Hardware Overview
1
1.1 Features
The Toshiba TECRA S1 is a lightweight notebook PC based on the Mobile Banias processor,
providing high-speed processing capabilities and advanced features. The computer employs
a Lithium Ion battery that allows it to be battery-operated for a longer period of time. The
display uses a 14.1-inch XGA or 15-inch XGA/UXGA (BTOable) LCD panel, capable of
displaying up to 16M colors at a resolution of 1024 by 768 pixels (XGA), 1200 by 1600
pixels (UXGA).
The (PGA socket supports BTO/CTO for the CPU so that the system can be designed to suit
your needs.
The computer has the following features.
ꢀ
Processor
The CPU is the Mobile Banias (Pentium M).
Mobile Banias (Pentium M) operating at 1.484 V
1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6 GHz
On-die level 2 cache 1MB
ꢀ
ꢀ
Host bridge system controller
System controller: Intel 855 PM (ODEM) + ICH4-M
Memory
The computer has a pair of SO DIMM slots and comes standard with one 256MB
module. It supports PC2100 and uses SO DIMMs (DDR SDRAM) driven at 2.5 V,
accepting BTO/CTO for your memory requirements. It can incorporate up to 1 GB of
main memory using the following sizes of memory modules:
128 MB (8M 16 8P)
× ×
•
•
•
•
256 MB (16M 16 8P)
× ×
512 MB (16M 16 16P)
× ×
512 MB (32M 16 8P)
× ×
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1 Hardware Overview
1.1 Features
ꢀ
Hard disk drive (HDD)
The computer accommodates one 2.5-inch HDD with any of the following storage
capacities:
30 GB (9.5 mm thick) ATA100
40 GB (9.5 mm thick) ATA100
60 GB (9.5 mm thick) ATA100
•
•
•
ꢀ
ꢀ
Floppy disk drive (FDD)
An external 3.5-inch FDD can be connected to a USB port.
A 3.5-inch three-mode drive is available that supports 720KB, 1.2MB, and 1.44MB
formats.
Selectable bay
The Selectable Bay can accommodate a DVD-ROM drive, CD-ROM drive, CD-RW
drive, or Multi-Drive.
This bay can also be used to install a secondary HDD or secondary battery available
as an option.
ꢀ
ꢀ
Expansion dock
The computer can accommodate Advanced Port Replicator and CardDock, which
support the function of Cold, Hot, Warm Dock/Undock. Expansion dock is covered
with a lid when Docking I/F is not used.
Display
The LCD displays available come in the following three sizes:
14.1” XGA-TFT color display, resolution 1024 768, 16M colors
•
•
•
×
15” XGA-TFT color display, resolution 1024 768, 16M colors
×
15” UXGA-TFT color display, resolution 1600 1200, 16M colors
×
The computer can use an external monitor along with the LCD display at the same
time.
ꢀ
ꢀ
Keyboard
The keyboard has 85 keys conforming to the US key layout.
The keyboard has 85 keys confirming to the UK key layout.
Batteries
The computer has a removable Lithium Ion battery pack and an internal RTC battery.
1-2
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1.1 Features
1 Hardware Overview
ꢀ
Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports
The computer has three USB ports to daisy-chain a maximum of 127 USB devices.
The serial data transfer rate is 480 Mbps (high speed), 12 Mbps (full speed) or 1.5
Mbps (low speed). These ports support PnP installation and hot plugging.
ꢀ
Parallel port
A Centronics compatible parallel port is provided to connect a printer or another
parallel device. The port is IEEE-1284 compliant and supports Extended Capabilities
Port (ECP).
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
Serial port (RS-232C port)
A 9-pin serial interface port is provided to connect a serial device such as a serial
printer, mouse, or modem.
External monitor port
A 15-pin external monitor port is provided, through which the computer
automatically recognizes an external VESA DDC 2B compatible monitor.
PS/2 mouse/keyboard port
A 6-pin PS/2 mouse/keyboard port is provided to connect an IBM( PS/2 compatible
keyboard or mouse. It accepts a Y splitter cable.
PC Card slot
A PC Card slot is provided to hold either two PC Card Standard Type II (5.0 mm)
cards or one Type III (10.5 mm) card, capable of using a variety of PC Cards
including 16-bit Multiple Function PC Cards and CardBus cards. It also supports
booting from a PC Card HDD.
ꢀ
ꢀ
Toshiba Dual Pointing Device
Toshiba Dual Pointing Device has 2 kinds of input devices. One is AccuPoint,
another one is TouchPad.
Fast Serial InfraRed (FIR) communications port
An IrDA 1.1 compatible FIR port is provided, enabling wireless communication at a
high speed of 1.15 or 4 Mbps.
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1 Hardware Overview
1.1 Features
ꢀ
Sound system
The AD1886 integrated audio controller supports multimedia. The sound system
contains the following:
MIDI replay feature
Stereo speakers
•
•
•
•
Headphone jack
External microphone jack
ꢀ
ꢀ
LAN
The internal LAN board supports 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX, enabling connection
to a LAN at up to 100 Mbps. It also supports Wake-up On LAN. The LAN board
has the RJ45 jack to directly accommodate a LAN cable.
Wireless LAN
The internal Mini PCI Card slot has a 2.4-GHz DSSS wireless LAN card installed.
The LAN card is IEEE 802.11b compliant, delivering a peak transfer rate of 11 Mbps.
The antenna is integrated in the system unit. The LAN card supports 128-bit WEP.
Another LAN card is IEEE 802.11 a/b combo.
Internal modem
ꢀ
ꢀ
The computer contains a MDC, enabling data and fax communication. It supports
ITU-TV.90. The transfer rates are 56 Kbps for data reception, 33.6 Kbps for data
transmission, and 14,400 bps for fax transmission. Note, however, that the actual
speed depends on the line quality. The RJ11 modem jack is used to accommodate a
telephone line.
Bluetooth
The bluetooth is option integrated device. It uses RF transmission in 2.4 GHz band.
1-4
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1.1 Features
1 Hardware Overview
Figures 1-1 and 1-2 show the front of the computer and its system unit configuration,
respectively.
Figure 1-1 Front of the computer
CRT
Speaker
Left
Expansion
Memory
Head
Phone
CPU
SD
Card
PC Card
Slot
Speaker
Right
Ext.
MIC
Cooling
Module
Ext.
Speaker
AC Adapter
LCD/FL
Inverter
Docking
I/F
Conn
Int MIC
System Board
Bluetooth
I/F
Conn.
Serial
Keyboard
Parallel
RTC
Battery
PS/2 Mouse
/Keyboard
LAN
Selectable
Bay
Main
Battery
Int
HDD
Wireless
Lan
IR
Figure 1-2 System unit configuration
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1 Hardware Overview
1.2 System Unit Block Diagram
1.2 System Unit Components
Figure 1-3 is a block diagram of the system unit.
Main CLK General.
(ICS950810)
CPU : Intel
P
MAX6501
Mobile
Banias
1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7GM2
CPUVID
Micro FC.PGA2
ADM1032
(Thermal Sensor)
LM2729
DC
PC 2100 DRAM
133MHz
32MB
LCD 14", 15"
Expansion
Memory
128/256/512
LVDS
ATI
M9P
MCH-M
North Bridge
855PM(ODEM)
AGP
CRT
NTSC/PAL
Expansion
Memory
128/256/512
HUB
Internal PCI Bus
Link
Mini
PCI Slot
SM
Bus
Cont.
Cardbus Controller
CB720
LAN
Cont.
82562
802.11b or
Combo
(Wireless LAN)
SD
Antena
PCMCIA
South Bridge
(ICH4-M)
EEPROM
RJ45
MDC
Modem
AC
Int-HDD
30-80GB
9.5mm
RJ11
AC97
Speakerx2
IDE
Cont.
CODEC
AD1886
Line out
AMP
(LM4873)
Mic
Line in
2nd HDD
CD-ROM
DVD-ROM
CD-R/RW
Multi Driver
(LS 120)
USB P0-P2
HP
USB Port
USB
Cont.
(02)
USB P3
USB P4
USB P5
BT
USB
USB
(ZIP 250)
PCI-PC
Bridge
2nd BATTERY
USB
FDD
Internal LPC
DR/RCV
(MAX3243)
Serial
(1/2) EC/KBC
(LPC 47N253)
Flash
ROM
(2/2) Super I/O
(LPC47N253)
Parallel
FIR
Touch
Pad
I2C
K/B
I2C
PS/2
Main Battery
E2PROM
PS/2
PS/2
Figure 1-3 System unit block diagram
1-6
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1.2 System Unit Block Diagram
1 Hardware Overview
The system unit of the computer consists of the following components:
ꢀ
Processor: Mobile Banias
Mobile Banias
•
Core speed: 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6 GHz
System bus: 400 MHz
Core operating at 1.484 V
Integrated level 1 cache: 64 KB
(32KB instruction cache and 32KB data cache)
On-die level 2 cache 1 MB
−
−
−
−
−
−
MMX and Katmai New Instruction (KNI) supported
ꢀ
Memory
Two BTO/CTO-capable expansion memory slots are provided, coming standard with
one 256MB module. They can hold 128/256/512MB expansion memory modules
available as options to grow up to 1 GB.
PC2100 DDR SDRAM supported
128/256/512MB modules supported
•
•
128 MB (8M x 16 x 8P)
256 MB (16M x 16 x 8P)
512 MB (16M x 16 x 16P)
512 MB (32M x 16 x 8P)
−
−
−
−
2.5 volt operation
No parity bit
•
•
•
64-bit data transfer
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1 Hardware Overview
1.2 System Unit Block Diagram
ꢀ
BIOS ROM (flash E2PROM)
4Mb x 1 chip (512KB flash parts)
•
64 KB used for system BIOS
64 KB used for VGA
20 KB used for PnP
4 KB for password security
36 KB used for bootstrap
84 KB used for ACPI P code
36 KB used for LOGO
48 KB used for LAN
64 KB used for EC BIOS
92 KB reserved
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
3.3 volt operation
Access time of 90 ns
8-bit data transfer
ꢀ
System controllers
North Bridge: Intel 855 PM (ODEM) (MCH-M)
•
CPU interface and control
DRAM control
PCI master/slave interface (PCI R2.2 compliant)
AGP master/slave interface (AGP1.0 compliant, AGP V2.0 compliant
x 4 modes)
−
−
−
−
South Bridge: Intel ICH4-M
•
Enhanced DMA controller
Interrupt controller
Counter/timer
PCI IDE controller
Support for ATA-66 (GB) and ATA-100 (30/40/60 GB)
USB interface
SMBus interface
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
Super I/O interface
Power management control
Suspend/resume control
ACPI support
ꢀ
PC Card controller
CB720
•
CardBus/PC Card controller
SD Card controller
−
−
1-8
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1.2 System Unit Block Diagram
1 Hardware Overview
ꢀ
Video controller
ATI M9P
•
LCD control
External RGB output control
NTSC/PAL output control
−
−
−
ꢀ
ꢀ
Video RAM
32 MB (DDR SDRAM)
•
Sound controller
The ICH4-M integrated audio controller supports multimedia. The sound system
contains the following:
MIDI replay feature
•
•
•
•
•
•
Stereo speakers
Headphone jack
Internal microphone jack
External microphone jack
ICH4-M integrated audio controller + AD1886
3D sound (surround) feature
16-bit, 48-KHz stereo record/replay feature
Full-duplex (simultaneous record/replay capability)
−
−
−
ꢀ
KBC/EC (Keyboard Controller/Embedded Controller)
A single LPC 47N253 chip is used to serve as KBC/ EC.and Super IO.
KBC
•
Scan controller function
Interface controller function
Controlling the switching between the AccuPoint and external PS/2
mouse or between the built-in keyboard and external PS/2 keyboard or
their simultaneous operation
−
−
−
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1 Hardware Overview
1.2 System Unit Block Diagram
EC
•
Power supply sequence control
Thermal control
LED control
Beep control
Device ON/OFF
Cooling fan speed control
Universal I/O port
Dock power supply control
Battery capacity check
Flash memory reprogramming function
EC access interface
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
I2C communication control
ꢀ
ꢀ
RS-232C driver
MAX3243
•
Conversion of signal levels for communication with an external device
−
Battery E2 PROM
24C02 equivalent (128 words x 16 bits, I2C interface) integrated in the battery
pack
•
Storing records of battery use
−
ꢀ
ꢀ
Clock Generator
ICS950810A
•
Generating the clock signal required for the system
−
Modem Controller
Built-in MDC card with XircomLucent Mars3+SiDAA
Functions of the modem controller:
•
•
Digital signal conductor protection
Ring wake-up support
Communication codes supported:
−
−
−
For data communication:
V.90 (56K bps) data communication control
V.32 bis (14.4K, 12K, 9600)
V.22 bis (2400, 1200)
V.22 (1200)
V.23 (1200, 600, 75)
V.21 (300)
1-10
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1.2 System Unit Block Diagram
1 Hardware Overview
For fax:
V.17 (14.4K, 12K, 9600, 7200)
V.29 (9600, 7200, 4800)
V.27 ter (4800, 2400)
V.21 ch2 (300)
－
AC97 interface
ꢀ
LAN controller
Intel 82562
•
Wake-up On LAN support
Remote boot support
100BASE-TX support
−
−
−
ꢀ
ꢀ
Wireless LAN controller
2.4 GHz DSSS wireless LAN card plugged in the internal Mini PCI Card slot
•
Super I/O
LPC 47N253
•
Serial port control
Parallel port control
Infrared communications control
−
−
−
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1 Hardware Overview
1.3 2.5-inch HDD
1.3 2.5-inch HDD
The computer contains an extremely low-profile and lightweight, high-performance HDD.
The HDD incorporates a 2.5-inch magnetic disk and mini-Winchester type magnetic heads.
Storage capacities supported are 30, 40, and 60 GB.
The HDD interface is Enhanced IDE, ATA66 (for GB), or ATA100 (for 30/40/60 GB).
The HDD is shown in Figure 1-4 and its specifications are listed in Table 1-1.
Figure 1-4 2.5-inch HDD
Table 1-1 2.5-inch HDD specifications
Specifications
Toshiba
HGS
Toshiba
Toshiba
Item
MK6022
GAX
IC25N040
ATCS05
MK4019
GAX
MK3021
GAS
Formatted
60.0116GB 40.0007GB 40.0007GB 30.0058GB
capacity (GB)
User data
sectors
117,210,24 78,140,160 78,140,160 58,605,120
0
Bytes/sector
512
512
512
512
Rotational
speed
5400rpm
5400rpm
5400rpm
4200rpm
(RPM)
1-12
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1.4 DVD-ROM Drive
1 Hardware Overview
1.4 DVD-ROM Drive
The DVD-ROM drive accepts 12-cm (4.72-inch) and 8-cm (3.15-inch) discs. The drive
provides high-speed data transfer, playing back a DVD at up to 8x speed and reading up to
10,820 Kbytes per second from DVD-ROM and 3,600 Kbytes per second from CD-ROM.
The DVD-ROM drive is shown in Figure 1-5 and its specifications are listed in Table 1-2.
Figure 1-5 DVD-ROM drive
Table 1-2 DVD-ROM drive specifications
Item
DVD-ROM mode
CD-ROM mode
Data transfer rate (Mbytes/s)
Access time (ms)
33.3 (U-DMA transfer mode 2)
110 (Typ.)
200 (Typ.)
85 (Typ.)
180 (Typ.)
Average random access (ms)
Average full stroke access (ms)
Rotational speed (RPM)
Data buffer size (Kbytes)
Formats supported
4,670 Max
5,100Max
256
DVD-ROM, DVD-R (Read)
CD-DA, CD+(E)G, CD-MIDI, CD-TEXT
CD-ROM, CD-ROM XA, CD-I
CD-I Bridge (Photo-CD, Video-CD)
Multisession CD (Photo-CD, CD-EXTRA, CD-R,
CD-RW)
CD-R (Read), CD-RW (Read)
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1 Hardware Overview
1.5 DVD-ROM Drive
1.5 CD-ROM Drive
The CD-ROM drive accepts 12-cm (4.72-inch) and 8-cm (3.15-inch) discs. The drive
provides high-speed data transfer at up to 24x.
The CD-ROM drive is shown in Figure 1-6 and its specifications are listed in Table 1-3.
Figure 1-6 CD-ROM drive
Table 1-3 CD-ROM drive specifications
24 mode (Max.)
×
Item
33.3 (U-DMA transfer mode 2)
Data transfer rate (Mbytes/s)
Access time (ms)
Average random access
Average full stroke access
110 (Typ.)
240 (Typ.)
Rotational speed (RPM)
Data buffer size (Kbytes)
Formats supported
5,136
128
CD-DA, CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-ROM XA, CD-I
FMV, Photo CD (Multisession) , VIDEO CD,
CD Extra (CD Plus), CD-G, CD-RW
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1.6 CD-R/RW Drive
1 Hardware Overview
1.6 CD-R/RW Drive
The CD-R/RW drive accepts 12-cm (4.72-inch) and 8-cm (3.15-inch) discs.
The specifications of the CD-R/RW drive are listed in Table 1-4.
Table 1-4 CD-R/RW drive specifications
Item
Data transfer rate (Mbytes/s)
Access time (ms)
Speed
Specifications
16.6 (U-DMA transfer mode 2)
110 (max 24, Typ.)
Read:
CD-ROM, CD-R
(max 24)
(max 24)
CD-RW
Write:
CD-R
(max 8)
(max 8)
CD-RW
Cache (Mbytes)
2
Formats supported
Video CD, Photo CD, CD-ROM, CD-ROM XA,
CD-EXTRA, CD-R, CD-Rewritable, CD-DA, CD-Text
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1.7 CD-RW/DVD-ROM Drive
1.7 CD-RW/DVD-ROM Drive
The CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive accepts 12-cm (4.72-inch) and 8-cm (3.15-inch) discs. At
maximum, the drive can play back a DVD at 8x speed, read CD-ROM at 24x speed, and
write CD-R/RW at 8x speed.
The specifications of the CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive are listed in Table 1-5.
Table 1-5 CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive specifications
Item
DVD-ROM mode
CD-ROM mode
CD-R/CD-RW
(Write mode)
Data transfer rate (Mbytes/s)
33.3 (U-DMA transfer mode 2)
16.7 (PIO mode 4, Multiword DMA mode 2)
Access time (ms)
-
-
Average random access
Average full stroke access
110
250
90
200
Rotational speed (RPM)
Data buffer size (Mbytes)
Formats supported
4,594 Max
5,136 Max
2,297 Max
2
DVD:
CD-DA, CD+(E)G,
CD-MIDI, CD-
TEXT, CD-ROM,
CD-ROM XA,
DVD-ROM (DVD-5, DVD-9, DVD-10,
DVD-18), DVD-R (read)
CD:
MIXED MODE CD,
CD-I, CD-I Bridge
(Photo-CD, Video-
CD), Multisession
CD (Photo-CD,
CD-EXTRA,
CD-DA, CD+(E)G, CD-MIDI, CD-TEXT,
CD-ROM, CD-ROM XA, MIXED MODE
CD, CD-I, CD-I Bridge (Photo-CD,
Video-CD), Multisession CD (Photo-CD,
CD-EXTRA, Portfolio, CD-R, CD-RW),
CD-R, CD-RW
Portfolio)
1-16
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1.8 Power Supply
1 Hardware Overview
1.8 Power Supply
The power supply unit provides many different voltages for the system board and performs
the following functions:
1. Power input monitor
Checks whether the DC power supply (AC adapter) is connected to the computer.
Checks whether the battery pack is connected to the computer.
•
•
•
Monitors the DC power supply input voltage (AC Adapter output voltage).
2. Power supply's internal control
Turns on and off the battery pack charging power supply.
•
•
Issues a charging current instruction to the PWM control IC of the battery pack
charging power supply.
Controls the supply of DC power supply input (AC Adapter output) to the power
supply unit.
•
Controls the supply of power to the system block (load/logic circuit side).
•
•
Controls forced shutdown if the power supply malfunctions.
3. Logic circuit control
Instructs the gate array to enable/disable tuning the power on.
•
•
Controls power-on/off operation.
4. Status display
Turns on the DC IN LED (in orange or green).
•
•
Battery indicator (in orange or green)
5. External interface
Performs communication through the I2C bus (via the internal EC/KBC).
•
•
Transfers the power supply operation mode.
6. Output monitor
Monitors the voltage output to the system block (load/logic circuit side).
•
•
•
•
Monitors the voltage, overvoltage, input/output current of the battery pack.
Monitors the internal temperature of the battery pack.
Monitors the supply voltage from the AC adapter.
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1 Hardware Overview
1.9 Batteries
1.9 Batteries
The computer has the following three types of batteries:
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
Main battery pack
Real time clock (RTC) battery
Secondary battery pack (Optionally installed in the selectable bay)
Table 1-6 lists the specifications of these batteries.
Table 1-6 Battery specifications
Battery name
Main battery pack
Material
Lithium Ion
Lithium Ion
Lithium Ion
Output voltage
10.8 V
Capacity
6,450 mAh
RTC battery
3.0 V
15 mAh
Secondary battery pack
10.8V
4,300 mAh
1.9.1
Main Battery
The main battery pack serves as the computer's main power source when the AC adapter is
not attached. The main battery maintains the state of the computer so that it can resume it.
1.9.2
Battery Charging Control
Battery charging is controlled by LPC 47N253. When the AC adapter and battery pack are
attached to the computer, the LPC 47N253 controls the charge on/off state and detects a full
charge.
ꢀ
Battery Charge
When the AC adapter is attached, the battery is charged by off-state charge when the
system is powered off or by on-state charge when it is powered on.
Table 1-7 Quick/normal charging time
Charge time
Off-state charge About 3 hours
On-state charge About 4 - 9 hours
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1.9 Batteries
1 Hardware Overview
NOTE: The time required for normal charge depends on the power consumption by the
system. Using the fluorescent lamp and frequently accessing the disk consume much
power and lengthen the charge time.
Any of the following cases stops battery charge:
1. The battery becomes fully charged.
2. The AC adapter or battery pack is removed.
3. The battery or AC adapter voltage is abnormal.
ꢀ
Detection of full charge
A full charge is detected only when the battery is being charged by quick or normal
charge. A full charge is detected when either of the following conditions is met:
1. The current in the battery charging circuit drops below the predetermined
value.
2. The charging time exceeds the fixed limit.
1.9.3
RTC Battery
The RTC battery provides power to keep the current date, time and other system information
in memory while the computer is turned off. Table 1-8 lists the charging time and data
preservation period of the RTC battery.
Table 1-8 RTC battery charging/data preservation time
Status
Time
Charging
time
AC Adapter or main battery pack used
(power on)
50 hours
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2
Chapter 2
Troubleshooting
2-i
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2 Troubleshooting
Chapter 2
Contents
2.1
2.2
2.3
Outline........................................................................................................................ 2-1
Basic Flowchart ......................................................................................................... 2-2
Power Supply............................................................................................................. 2-6
Procedure 1 Power Icon Check........................................................................... 2-6
Procedure 2 Connection Check........................................................................... 2-8
Procedure 3 Replacement Check ........................................................................ 2-9
System Board........................................................................................................... 2-10
Procedure 1 Message Check........................................................................... 2-11
Procedure 2 Printer Port LED Check (in Boot Mode).................................... 2-12
Procedure 3 Printer Port LED Check (in Resume Mode)............................... 2-17
Procedure 4 Test Program Check ................................................................... 2-18
Procedure 5 Replacement Check..................................................................... 2-18
2.5-inch HDD........................................................................................................... 2-19
Procedure 1 Message Check............................................................................. 2-19
Procedure 2 Partition Check .......................................................................... 2-19
Procedure 3 Format Check.............................................................................. 2-20
Procedure 4 Test Program Check ................................................................... 2-21
Procedure 5 Connector Check and Replacement Check................................. 2-22
Keyboard.................................................................................................................. 2-23
Procedure 1 External Keyboard Check........................................................... 2-23
Procedure 2 Test Program Check ................................................................... 2-23
Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check................................. 2-23
Display..................................................................................................................... 2-25
Procedure 1 External Monitor Check ............................................................. 2-25
Procedure 2 Test Program Check ................................................................... 2-25
Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check................................. 2-25
DVD-ROM Drive .................................................................................................... 2-27
Procedure 1 DVD-ROM Cleaning Check....................................................... 2-27
Procedure 2 Test Program Check ................................................................... 2-27
Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check................................. 2-27
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
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2 Troubleshooting
2.9
CD-ROM Drive ....................................................................................................... 2-29
Procedure 1 CD-ROM Cleaning Check.......................................................... 2-29
Procedure 2 Test Program Check ................................................................... 2-29
Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check................................. 2-29
2.10 LAN ......................................................................................................................... 2-31
Procedure 1 Test Program Check ................................................................... 2-31
Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check................................. 2-31
2.11 Cooling Module ....................................................................................................... 2-32
Procedure 1 Test Program Check ................................................................... 2-32
Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check................................. 2-32
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2 Troubleshooting
Figures
Figure 2-1
Figure 2-2
Figure 2-3
Basic flowchart .............................................................................................. 2-3
Printer port LED ......................................................................................... 2-12
Printer port LED board ............................................................................... 2-12
Tables
Table 2-1
Table 2-2
Table 2-3
Printer port LED boot mode status (1/3)...................................................... 2-14
Printer port LED resume mode status (1/7)................................................. 2-17
HDD error code and status........................................................................... 2-21
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2.1 Outline
2 Troubleshooting
2.1 Outline
This chapter describes the fault diagnosis procedures for field replaceable units (FRUs) in the
computer.
The FRUs covered here are as follows:
1. System board
4. Display
7. Cooling module
2. 2.5-inch HDD
5. DVD-ROM drive
8. Lan
3. Keyboard
6. CD-ROM
See Chapter 4 for the procedures to replace FRUs and Chapter 3 for the procedures to use test
programs
The following tools are required to perform the diagnostic procedures:
1. Diagnostics (maintenance test program) disk
2. Phillips screwdrivers (2 mm, 2.5 mm)
3. Cleaning disk kit (for CD-ROM/ DVD-ROM drive cleaning)
4. Bootable CD
5. Printer port LED (i.e LPT Port LED)
6. Printer port (parallel port) loopback connector (i.e. LPT Port)
7. Serial port loopback connector (i.e. COM Port)
8. PC Card loopback connector
9. Multimeter
10. External monitor
11. External PS/2 keyboard
12. External PS/2 mouse
13. Multimedia sound system with line-in and line-out ports
14. Headphone
15. Microphone
16. External FDD attachment
17. A-BEX TEST CD-ROM TCDR-702
18. Music CD
19. DVD-ROM TSD-1 (TOSHIBA EMI DVD Test Media)
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2.2 Basic Flowchat
2.2 Basic Flowchart
The basic flowchart in Figure 2-1 serves as a guide for identifying a possibly faulty FRU.
Before going through the diagnostic flowchart steps, verify the following:
ꢀ Ask the user if a password has been registered and, if so, ask him or her to enter the
password. If the user has forgotten the system password, attach a printer loopback
connector to the printer port, then turn the power on. When booted, the computer
overrides password protection and automatically erases the current password.
ꢀ Make sure the Toshiba version of Windows® 98SE, 2000, or XP has been installed
on the HDD. Any other operating system can cause the computer to malfunction.
ꢀ Make sure any piece of optional equipment has been installed.
2-2
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2.2 Basic Flowchat
2 Troubleshooting
Start
Connect the AC Adapter
DC IN LED on ??
No
No
Follow the power supply diagnostic
Procedure in Section 2.3
Yes
Follow the power supply diagnostic
Procedure in Section 2.3
BATTERY LED on ??
Yes
Turn the power on.
Yes
Follow the system board diagnostic
Procedure in Section 2.4
Any error message displayed ??
No
No
Follow the display diagnostic
Procedure in Section 2.8
Message "In Touch with
Tomorrow Toshiba" displayed
Yes
Yes
See the previous page to
delete the password.
"Password=" displayed ??
No
Follow the HDD diagnostic
Procedure in Section 2.6
OS started ??
No
Yes
Figure 2-1
Basic flowchart (1/2)
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2 Troubleshooting
2.2 Basic Flowchat
No
No
Follow the keyboard diagnostic
Procedure in Section 2.7
Keyboard works well ??
Insert Bootable CD into CD-ROM
Follow the CD-ROM diagnostic
Procedure in Section 2.10
Diagnostic Program
Loaded ??
Yes
Perform each test with the
diagnostic program.
Yes
Identify the test resulting in the error
and perform the appropriate
diagnostic procedures
Any error detected by the
diagnostic program ??
No
Perform the continuous test to check if the
error is intermittent.
Yes
Identify the test resulting in the
error and perform the appropriate
diagnostic procedures
Any error detected by the
diagnostic program ??
No
The system is normal.
END
Figure 2-1
Basic flowchart (2/2)
2-4
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2.2 Basic Flowchat
2 Troubleshooting
If the diagnostic program cannot detect an error, the error may be intermittent. Run the
continuous test program repeatedly to isolate the problem. Check the log utilities function to
confirm which diagnostic test detected the error, then perform the appropriate
troubleshooting procedures as follows:
1. If an error is detected by the System test, Memory test, Async test, Printer test,
Sound test, or Real Timer test, follow the system board troubleshooting procedures in
Section 2.4.
2. If an error is detected by the Hard Disk test, follow the HDD troubleshooting
procedures in Section 2.6.
3. If an error is detected by the Keyboard test, follow the keyboard troubleshooting
procedures in Section 2.6.
4. If an error is detected by the Display test, follow the display troubleshooting
procedures in Section 2.8.
5. If an error is detected by the DVD-ROM test, follow the DVD-ROM troubleshooting
procedures in Section 2.9.
6. If an error is detected by the CD-ROM test, follow the CD-ROM troubleshooting
procedures in Section 2.10.
7. If an error is detected by the LAN test, follow the LAN troubleshooting procedures in
section 2.12.
8. If an error is detected by the Fan On/Off test, follow the cooling module
troubleshooting procedures in Section 2.13.
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2 Troubleshooting
2.3 Power Supply
2.3 Power Supply
The power supply in the computer controls many functions and components. To check if the
power supply is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting procedures below as
instructed.
Procedure 1 Power Icon Check
Procedure 2 Connection Check
Procedure 3 Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Power Icon Check
The following two power LEDs indicate the power supply status:
ꢀ Battery LED
ꢀ DC IN LED
The power supply controller displays the power supply status through the Battery and DC IN
LEDs as in the tables below.
ꢀ Battery LED
Battery LED
On in orange
Power supply status
Battery being charged
On in green
Blinking in orange
(at equal intervals)
Off
Battery fully charged, with AC adapter connected
Battery low *1 while driving the computer
Else
2-6
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2.3 Power Supply
2 Troubleshooting
ꢀ DC IN LED
DC IN LED
On in green
Off
Power supply status
DC power being supplied (from the AC adapter)
Else
If the DC IN LED off, follow the steps below:
1. Remove the battery pack and the AC adapter to shut off power supply to the
computer.
2. Attach the battery and AC adapter back again.
If the LED still off, follow the steps below:
Check 1
Check 2
Make sure the DC IN LED goes on in green. If it does not, go to Procedure 2.
Make sure the Battery LED goes on in orange or green. If it does not, go to
Procedure 3.
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2 Troubleshooting
2.3 Power Supply
Procedure 2 Connection Check
Power is supplied to the system board as illustrated below:
System board
AC
adaptor
AC power cord
AC adaptor cord
Battery pack
Follow the steps below to check whether each connector has been connected correctly:
Check 1
Check 2
Check 3
Make sure the AC adaptor and AC power cord have been firmly plugged into
the DC IN 15V socket and wall outlet, respectively. When they have been
connected correctly, perform Check 2.
Connect a new AC adaptor and AC power cord.
• If the DC IN LED does not go on, go to Procedure 3.
• If the battery LED does not go on, perform Check 3.
Make sure the battery pack has been correctly installed in the computer. If the
battery LED does not go on while the battery pack has been installed correctly,
go to Procedure 3.
2-8
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2.3 Power Supply
2 Troubleshooting
Procedure 3 Replacement Check
The system board, power supply board, or CPU may be faulty. Disassemble the computer
according to Chapter 4 and follow the steps below:
Check 1
Check 2
Check 3
Replace the power supply board with a new one. If the battery pack is still not
working properly, perform Check 2.
Replace the system board with a new one. If the battery pack is still not
working properly, perform Check 3.
Replace the CPU with a new one.
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2 Troubleshooting
2.4 System Board
2.4 System Board
To check if the system board is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting
procedures below as instructed.
Procedure 1 Message Check
Procedure 2 Printer Port LED Check (in Boot Mode)
Procedure 3 Printer Port LED Check (in Resume Mode)
Procedure 4 Test Program Check
Procedure 5 Replacement Check
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2.4 System Board
2 Troubleshooting
Procedure 1 Message Check
When the power is turned on, the system performs the self-diagnostic Power On Self Test
(POST) embedded in the BIOS ROM. The POST tests and initializes each IC on the system
board.
ꢀ If an error message appears on the display, perform Check 1.
ꢀ If there is no error message, go to Procedure 2.
ꢀ If there is no error beep code tone out, go to Procedure 3
ꢀ If Toshiba MS-DOS or Toshiba Windows 95/98/NT/2000 is loaded normally, go to
Procedure 5.
Check 1
If the following error message is displayed on the screen, press the F1 key as
prompted. These errors occur when the system configuration preserved in the
RTC memory (generally called CMOS memory) does not match the actual
configuration or when the data is lost.
If you press the F1 key as prompted by the message, the TSETUP screen
appears to set the system configuration. If the error message appears
frequently when the power is turned on, replace the RTC battery. If any other
error message is displayed, perform Check 2.
*** Bad RTC battery ***
Check system. Then press [F1] key
Check 2 If the following error message is displayed on the screen,
press any key as prompted by the message.
The error message appears when either data stored in RAM to be resumed is
lost because the battery has been exhausted or the system board is faulty.
If any other error message displays, perform Check 3
RESUME FAILURE and PRESS ANY KEY TO CONTINUE.
Check 3
The POST checks the system board. When the POST detects an error, the
system stops
or a error beep code tone out
or an error POST message appears.
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2.4 System Board
Procedure 2 Printer Port LED Check (in Boot Mode)
The printer port LED displays the POST status and error status by turning lights on and off as
an eight-digit binary value obtained in the boot mode after the system unit is switched on.
Figure 2-2 shows the printer port LED.
Figure 2-2
Printer port LED
Figure 2-3 illustrates how the printer port LED shows a status value.
Printer port LED status = 35H
Figure 2-3
Printer port LED board
2-12
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2.4 System Board
2 Troubleshooting
Follow the steps below to use the printer port LED:
1. Turn on the computer and set the boot mode.
2. Turn off the computer.
3. Plug the printer port LED into the computer's parallel port (printer port).
4. Read the LED status from left to right as you are facing the back of the computer.
5. Convert the LED status from binary to hexadecimal notation.
6. If the final LED status is FFh (normal status), go to Procedure 5.
7. If the final LED status matches any other status in Table 2-1, go to Procedure 6.
NOTE: The printer port LED displays each status upon completion of the corresponding
POST test item. If the POST terminates with 21h displayed on the printer port LED, for
example, the POST has completed KBC initialization and detected an error
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2.4 System Board
Table 2-1
Printer port LED boot mode status (1/3)
LED Status
(Hexadecimal)
Description
Test Item
0H
DIAG_SYSTEM_INIT
Boot started,read thecmosdatafor makesure
main board power is stable
1H
2H
DIAG_A20_DISABLE
DIAG_INIT_CHIPSET
Disable A20 through A20
InitializeChipsetSet,load chipset default
si ze chache RAM
3H
4H
5H
DIAG_TEST_RAM
send patten for test thebasic 640k RAM
DIAG_MOVE_BB_LOADER
DIAG_EXECUTE_IN_DRAM
Move boot load segment into the RAM
program execution from DRAM
6H
DIAG_USER_FLASH_CHECK
Test print port for check
crisis option is enable or not
Decompressthesystem BIOS, and
Shadow System BIOSto RAM
Checksum System BIOSROM
Jump to thereset point
7H
DIAG_SHADOW_BIOS
8H
9H
AH
DIAG_CHECKSUM_BIOS
DIAG_NORMAL_BOOT
DIAG_CRISIS_BOOT
Proceed with Crisis Boot,first initial
superio and boot device
FH
DIAG_FATAL_ERROR
DI AG_CRI SI S_BEGI N
Fatal Error,liketheRAM error or ROM error
Start process the Cri si s recovery procedure
CCH
99H
DIAG_RESUME_RAM_ERROR
Resume SMRAM not Found
10H
11H
DEBUG_MI SC_RESET
Di sabl e i nternal cache ram,and
reset cpu
Turn off FASTA20 for post,and check have keyboard
DEBUG_CS_FAST_A20_RESET
controllor
12H
13H
14H
DEBUG_POST_SIGNAL_POR
DEBUG_CS_CHIP_INIT
Initial PICenableINT and Signal Power On Reset
InitializetheChipset and hook PCI BIOS
DEBUG_OEM_ISA_VGA_SEARCH Search For ISA BusVGA Adapter, from addressc000
to e000
15H
16H
17H
DEBUG_HWIO_SETUP_CTC1
DEBUG_OEM_SET_CMOS_REGS
DEBUG_CS_MEMORY_SIZE
Initialize Counter and Timer chip
User register config through CMOS
Size Memory, and detect memory timing,
setup memory controllor
18H
19H
1AH
1BH
DEBUG_POST_TEST_RAM
DEBUG_GEN_TEST_ROMS
DEBUG_HWIO_RESET_INTS
DEBUG_VIDEO_VIDEO_INIT
Initializeand test thefirst 64k memory
checksum the system ROM
Reset PIC'sstatus
Initialize Video Adapter(s),and check vgarom and
vgaram
1CH
1DH
1EH
DEBUG_VIDEO_EQUIP_INIT
DEBUG_VIDEO_COLOR_INIT
DEBUG_VIDEO_BW_INIT
Initialize Video (6845 Regs),set display mode
Initialize Color Adapter,and setup display reg.
InitializeMonochromeAdapter,and setup display
reg.
1FH
DEBUG_HWIO_TEST_DMA_PAG
Send out some value,to test 8237A Page Regi sters
2-14
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2.4 System Board
2 Troubleshooting
Table 2-2
Printer port LED boot mode status (2/3)
LED Status
(Hexadecimal)
Description
Test Item
20H
DEBUG_KEYB_SELFTEST_CTLR
Send selftest command (AAH) to test Keyboard
controllor if o.k. return (55h)
21H
DEBUG_KEYB_RESET_KEYBOARD Test Keyboard Controller and initializekeyboard
controllor
22H
23H
24H
DEBUG_POST_CHECK_CMOS_RAM Send test petten to Check CMOSRam
DEBUG_POST_TEST_BATT_CMOS_STest Battery Fail & check CMOSX-SUM
DEBUG_HWIO_TEST_DMA_CTLRS UseDMA to copy datafor Test theDMA controllers
25H
26H
27H
DEBUG_HWIO_INIT_8237
DEBUG_POST_INIT_VECS
DEBUG_RAM_QUICK_SIZE
Initialize 8237A Controller
Install and Iniitializeinterrupt Vectors
Enter memory protect mode,use change RAM bank to
do RAM Quick Sizing
28H
29H
2AH
2BH
DEBUG_RAM_PROT_ENTRY_1
DEBUG_RAM_SIZE_DONE
DEBUG_RAM_PROT_EXIT
DEBUG_CS_SHADOW_SETUP
Memory protected mode entered safely
Test thebasic 640k ram,RAM test completed
Protected mode exit successful
Shadow system and video BIOSto RAM if CMOS
requests shadowSetup Shadow
2CH
2DH
2EH
2FH
DEBUG_VIDEO_EQUIP_INIT_INIT Going To Initialize 6845 CRT controllor
DEBUG_VIDEO_BW_SEARCH Search For Monochrome Adapter
DEBUG_VIDEO_COLOR_SEARCH Search For Color Adapter
DEBUG_VIDEO_SIGNON Signon messages displayed
30H
31H
DEBUG_OEM_CONFIG_KBD_CTL For special initialize of keyboard controllor
DEBUG_KEYB_PRESENT_TEST
DEBUG_KEYB_TEST_IRQ1
DEBUG_KEYB_TEST_CMD
DEBUG_RAM_FULL_TEST
DEBUG_RAM_PROT_ENTRY_2
Test thekeyboard controllor ,If Keyboard
Present
Clear keyboard buffer and sen keyboard command
to test Keyboard Interrupt
Send keyboard command to turn off keyboard LED
and Test some Keyboard Command Byte
TEST memory procedure, for test,blank and
count all RAM
Eneter thememory protected modefor test all expand
memory
32H
33H
34H
35H
36H
37H
38H
DEBUG_RAM_TEST_DONE
DEBUG_RAM_PROT_EXIT_2
DEBUG_KEYB_OUTPUT_PORT
Test and blank all memory complete
Switch thememory from Protected modeto real mode
DisableA20 statusfor memory test finish
39H
DEBUG_CS_CACHE_SETUP
Setup Cache Controller
3AH
3BH
3CH
3DH
3EH
3FH
DEBUG_HWIO_TEST_PERIODIC
DEBUG_GEN_CHECK_RTC
DEBUG_GEN_INIT_HARD_VECS
DEBUG_MOUSE_INIT
Check and test thetimer 0 interrupt function is Working
test for RTC ticking
Install and initializethehardwarevectors
Clear keyboard buffer for search and Init the Mouse
Send keyboard command to Update keyboard NUMLOCK status
special init of COMM and LPT ports
DEBUG_KEYB_SET_LEDS_1
DEBUG_OEM_DEVICE_CONFIG
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2.4 System Board
Table 2-2
Printer port LED boot mode status (3/3)
LED Status
(Hexadecimal)
Description
Test Item
40H
41H
42H
DEBUG_CS_CONFIG_PORTS
DEBUG_FLOP_INIT
ConfiguretheCOMM and LPT ports
According cmosdatato initializethefloppies
DEBUG_WINI_INIT
Scan and initializethehard disk, and display theresult
on crt
43H
DEBUG_HWIO_ROM_INIT
Search option rom from c800 to e000 and to Initialize
option ROMs
44H
45H
46H
DEBUG_OEM_INIT_POWER_MAN Check special deviceinitial power management function
DEBUG_KEYB_SET_LEDS_2
DEBUG_HWIO_FIND_80X87
Cl ear keyboard buff er and Update NUMLOCK status
Test For Coprocessor Installed,and enable
coprocessor interrupt
47H
48H
49H
DEBUG_OEM_LAST_MINUTE_INIT Run OEM functionsbeforeboot, and enable
L1,L2 cache
DEBUG_MISC_LAUNCH_INT19
Post codewill finish,ready to run int19
and load OS
DEBUG_BEGIN_BOOT_CODE
Into Int19, to boot from floppy or other
boot device
50H
51H
DEBUG_ACPI_INIT
InitializetheACPI function
DEBUG_PM_CPU_INIT
Power manager initial & GEYSERVILLE CPU
initialize
52H
DEBUG_USB_HC_INIT
Clear USB statusregister and Initiallize
theUSB Hub controllor
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2.4 System Board
2 Troubleshooting
Procedure 3 Printer Port LED Check (in Resume Mode)
The printer port LED displays the POST status and error status by turning lights on and off as
an eight-digit binary value obtained in the resume or suspend mode after the system unit is
switched on.
Follow the steps below to use the printer port LED:
1. Turn on the computer and set the resume or suspend mode.
2. Turn off the computer.
3. Plug the printer port LED into the computer's parallel port (printer port).
4. Read the LED status from left to right as you are facing the back of the computer.
5. Convert the LED status from binary to hexadecimal notation.
6. If the final LED status is FFh (normal status), go to Procedure 5.
7. If the final LED status matches any other status in Table 2-2, go to Procedure 6.
Table 2-2
< Resume mode >
Printer port LED resume mode status (1/7)
LED Status
(Hexadecimal)
Description
Test Item
0H
DIAG_SYSTEM_INIT
Boot started,read thecmosdatafor makesure
main board power isstable
Disable A20 through A20
1H
2H
DIAG_A20_DISABLE
DIAG_INIT_CHIPSET
Initialize ChipsetSet,load chipset default
size chache RAM
3H
4H
5H
DIAG_TEST_RAM
send patten for test thebasic 640k RAM
DIAG_MOVE_BB_LOADER
DIAG_EXECUTE_IN_DRAM
Move boot load segment into the RAM
program execution from DRAM
6H
DIAG_USER_FLASH_CHECK
Test print port for check
crisis option is enable or not
Decompressthesystem BIOS, and
Shadow System BIOSto RAM
Checksum System BIOSROM
Jump to thereset point
7H
DIAG_SHADOW_BIOS
8H
9H
AH
DIAG_CHECKSUM_BIOS
DIAG_NORMAL_BOOT
DIAG_CRISIS_BOOT
Proceed with CrisisBoot,first initial
superio and boot device
FH
DIAG_FATAL_ERROR
Fatal Error,liketheRAM error or ROM error
Start processtheCrisisrecovery procedure
Resume SMRAM not Found
CCH
99H
DIAG_CRISIS_BEGIN
DIAG_RESUME_RAM_ERROR
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2 Troubleshooting
2.4 System Board
Procedure 4 Test Program Check
The maintenance test program contains several programs for diagnosing the system board
and CPU. Execute the following test programs using the procedures described in Chapter 3.
1. System test
2. Memory test
3. Keyboard test
4. Display test
5. Printer test (i.e LPT Port test)
6. COM Port test
7. Hard Disk test
8. Mouse test
9. IrDA test
10. SD Card test
11. CD-ROM/DVD-ROM test
12. Sound test
13. LAN test
If an error is detected during these tests, go to Procedure 6
Procedure 5 Replacement Check
The system board, memory, or CPU may be defective. Disassemble the computer following
the steps described in Chapter 4 and replace the system board, memory module or CPU with
a new one.
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2.6 2.5-inch HDD
2 Troubleshooting
2.5 2.5-inch HDD
To check if the 2.5-inch HDD is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting
procedures below as instructed.
Procedure 1 Message Check
Procedure 2 Partition Check
Procedure 3 Format Check
Procedure 4 Test Program Check
Procedure 5 Connector Check and Replacement Check
CAUTION: The contents of the 2.5-inch HDD will be erased when the HDD 2.5-inch
HDD diagnostic test or formatting is executed. Save the required contents of the HDD to
floppy disks or other storage drive in advance.
Procedure 1 Message Check
When the computer's HDD does not function properly, some of the following error messages
may appear on the display. Follow the steps below to check the HDD.
Check 1
If either of the following messages appears, go to Procedure 2. If the following
messages do not appear, perform Check 3.
Insert system disk in drive
Press any key when ready .....
or
Non-System disk or disk error
Replace and press any key
Check 2
Check TSETUP to see if the Hard Disk option has been set to “Not used”. If
so, choose another setting and restart the computer. If the problem persists, go
to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Partition Check
Enter the Toshiba MS-DOS system. Perform the following checks:
Check 1
Check 2
Type C: and press the Enter key. If you cannot change to drive C, perform
Check 2. If you can change to drive C, perform Check 3.
Type FDISK and press the Enter key. Choose “Display partition information”
from the FDISK menu. If drive C is listed, perform Check 3. If drive C is not
listed, return to the FDISK menu and choose the option to create a DOS
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2.6 2.5-inch HDD
partition on drive C. Then restart the computer.. If the problem persists, go to
Procedure 3.
Check 3
Check 4
If drive C is listed as active in the FDISK menu, perform Check 4. If drive C is
not listed as active, return to the FDISK menu and choose the option to set the
active partition for drive C. Then restart the computer. If the problem persists,
perform Check 4.
Enter DIR C: and press the Enter key. If the following message is displayed,
go to Procedure 3. If contents of drive C are listed on the display, perform
Check 5.
Invalid media type reading drive C
Abort, Retry, Fail?
Check 5
Use the SYS command in the Toshiba MS-DOS system to install system files.
If the following message appears on the display, the system files have been
transferred to the HDD. Restart the computer. If the problem persists, go to
Procedure 3.
System transferred
NOTE: If the computer is running Windows 95 OSR 2 or higher or Windows 98/2000 and
the hard disk capacity is more than 512 MB, the FDISK program will ask if you need
support for a partition larger than 2 GB. Select Y for large partition support; however, be
sure to read the precaution regarding access by other operating systems.
Procedure 3 Format Check
The 2.5-inch HDD is formatted using the low-level format program and the MS-DOS
FORMAT program. Using these programs, follow the steps below to format the HDD.
Check 1
Enter FORMAT C:/S/U to format the HDD and transfer system files. If the
following message appears on the display, the HDD has been formatted.
Format complete
If an error message appears on the display, refer to the Toshiba MS-DOS
Manual for more information and perform Check 2.
Check 2
Run the test program to format the 2.5-inch HDD with a low-level format
option. See Chapter 3 for details on how to use the test program.
If the following message appears on the display, the HDD low-level format is
complete. Partition and format the HDD using the MS-DOS FORMAT
command.
Format complete
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2.6 2.5-inch HDD
2 Troubleshooting
If you cannot format the HDD using the test program, go to Procedure 4.
Procedure 4 Test Program Check
Run the HDD test program stored on the maintenance test program disk for all test items.
See Chapter 3 for details on how to use the test program.
If an error is detected during the HDD test, an error code and status will be displayed. The
error codes and their status names are listed in Table 2-3. If an error code is not generated
and the problem still exists, go to Procedure 5.
Table 2-3
HDD error code and status
Code
Status
1
2
3
4
5
6
Get Parameter Fail !
Read Old Data Error
Write Pattern Error
Read Back Data Error
Data Compare Error
Restore Data Error
7
Read Verify Error
9
Seek Error
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Disk Controller Self Test Failed
Disk Controller Test unexpected interrupt Failed
Disk Controller action Test Failed
disk dos not support SMART
disk read attribute threshold error
disk read attribute value error
disk SMART attribute value error
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2.6 2.5-inch HDD
Procedure 5 Connector Check and Replacement Check
The HDD or system board may be faulty. Disassemble the computer following the steps
described in Chapter 4 and perform the following checks:
Check 1
Make sure the following connectors have been firmly connected to the HDD,
system board and CPU.
System board
CPU
HDD
If any connector is loose or off, reconnect it firmly and return to Procedure 1.
If there is still an error, perform Check 2.
Check 2
Check 3
Check 4
The HDD may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the
disassembling instructions in Chapter 4. If the problem persists, perform
Check 3.
The System board may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the
disassembling instructions in Chapter 4. If the problem persists, perform
Check 4.
The CPU may be damaged. Replace it with a new one following the
disassembling instructions in Chapter 4.
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2.7 Keyboard
2 Troubleshooting
2.6 Keyboard
To check if the computer’s keyboard is defective or malfunctioning, follow the
troubleshooting procedures below as instructed.
Procedure 1 External Keyboard Check
Procedure 2 Test Program Check
Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 External Keyboard Check
Connect a PS/2 or compatible keyboard to the computer's PS/2 keyboard/mouse port, then
boot the computer. The computer automatically detects the external keyboard even if resume
mode is enabled.
If the external keyboard works correctly, the internal keyboard may be faulty. Go to
Procedure 3.
If the external keyboard appears to have the same problem as the internal keyboard, the
system board may be faulty. Go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Test Program Check
Execute the Keyboard test available as part of the maintenance test program. See Chapter 3
for information on how to perform the test.
If an error is detected in the test, go to Procedure 3. If no error is detected, the keyboard
itself is normal.
Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check
The keyboard or system board may be disconnected or faulty. Disassemble the computer
following the steps described in Chapter 4 and perform the following checks:
Check 1
Make sure the keyboard cable has been firmly connected to the system board.
Keyboard
System board
CPU
If the cable is loose or off, reconnect it firmly and return to Procedure 2. If
there is still an error, perform Check 2.
Check 2
The keyboard may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4. If the problem persists, perform Check 3.
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2.7 Keyboard
Check 3
Check 4
The System board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4. If the keyboard is still not functioning properly,
perform Check 4.
The memory may be defective. Replace the memory module with a new one
following the steps described in Chapter 4. If the problem persist, perform
Check 5.
Check 5
The CPU may be faulty. Disassemble the computer following the steps
described in Chapter 4 and replace the CPU with a new one.
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2.8 Display
2 Troubleshooting
2.7 Display
To check if the computer’s display is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting
procedures below as instructed.
Procedure 1 External Monitor Check
Procedure 2 Test Program Check
Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 External Monitor Check
Connect an external monitor to the computer's external monitor port, then boot the computer.
The computer automatically detects the external monitor even if resume mode is enabled.
If the external monitor works correctly, the internal LCD, LCD/FL cable, or FL may be
faulty. Go to Procedure 3.
If the external monitor appears to have the same problem as the internal monitor, the system
board may be faulty. Go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Test Program Check
Insert the diagnostics bootable CD in the computer's CD ROM, turn on the computer and run
the test. See Chapter 3 for information on how to perform the test.
If an error is detected in the test, go to Procedure 3. If no error is detected, the display itself
is normal.
Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check
The display unit has an LCD module, Fluorescent lamp (FL), panel close switch and FL
inverter board. Any of the components or their connections may be defective. Disassemble
the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4, then perform the following checks:
(1)
(2)
(3)
If the FL does not light, perform Check 1.
If characters or graphics are not displayed normally, perform Check 5.
If the FL remains lit when the display is closed, the panel close switch may be
defective. Perform Check 8.
Check 1
Make sure the following cables have been firmly connected to the system
board and FL inverter board.
FL
FL inverter board
System board
CPU
HV cable
LCD/FL cable
If any of the cables is loose or off, reconnect it firmly and return to Procedure
3. If there is still an error, perform Check 2.
Check 2
The LCD/FL cable may be faulty. Replace it with a new one and return to
Procedure 3. If there is still an error, perform Check 3.
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2.8 Display
Check 3
Check 4
Check 5
The FL may be faulty. Replace it with a new one and return to Procedure 3. If
there is still an error, perform Check 4.
The FL inverter board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one and return to
Procedure 3. If there is still an error, perform Check 5.
Make sure the LCD/FL cable has been firmly connected to the system board
and LCD module.
FL inverter board
System board
CPU
LCD/FL cable
If the cable is loose or off, reconnect it firmly and return to Procedure 3. If
there is still an error, perform Check 6.
Check 6
Check 7
Check 8
Check 9
Check 10
The LCD/FL inverter cable may be faulty. Replace it with a new one and
return to Procedure 3. If there is still an error, perform Check 7.
The LCD module may be faulty. Replace it with a new one and return to
Procedure 3. If there is still an error, perform Check 8.
The System board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one. If there is still an
error, perform Check 9.
The CPU may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the instructions
in Chapter 4.
The memory may be defective. Replace the memory module with a new one
following the steps described in Chapter 4. If the problem persist, perform
Check 10.
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2.9 DVD-ROM Drive
2 Troubleshooting
2.8 DVD-ROM Drive
To check if the internal DVD-ROM drive is defective or malfunctioning, follow the
troubleshooting procedures below as instructed.
Procedure 1 DVD-ROM Cleaning Check
Procedure 2 Test Program Check
Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 DVD-ROM Cleaning Check
1. Turn off the power to the computer.
2. Open the DVD tray by inserting a slender object such as a straightened paper clip into
the eject hole. The object must be long enough to activate the eject mechanism.
3. Clean the laser pickup lens with a lens cleaner. Apply the cleaner to a cloth and wipe
the lens.
4. If the DVD-ROM drive still does not function properly after cleaning, go to
Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Test Program Check
Execute the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM drive test program available as part of the maintenance
test program. Insert the diagnostics CD in the computer's CD-ROM, turn on the computer
and run the test. Then insert a test DVD (Toshiba-EMI DVD-ROM TEST DISK TSD-1) into
the DVD-ROM drive. See Chapter 3 for information on how to perform the test.
If any error is detected by the test, go to Procedure 3.
Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check
The DVD-ROM drive is connected to the system board by the connector. The connector
may be disconnected from the system board or faulty. Disassemble the computer following
the steps described in Chapter 4 and perform the following checks:
Check 1
Make sure the following connector has been firmly connected to the DVD-
ROM drive and the system board.
DVD-ROM
drive
System board
CPU
Attachment case
Connector
If the connector is loose or off, reconnect it firmly and return to Procedure 2.
If there is still an error, perform Check 2.
Check 2
The connector may be faulty. Replace the connector with a new one following
the steps in Chapter 4. If the DVD-ROM drive is still not functioning properly,
perform Check 3.
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2.9 DVD-ROM Drive
Check 3
Check 4
Check 5
Check 6
The DVD-ROM drive may be faulty. Replace the DVD-ROM drive with a
new one following the steps in Chapter 4. If the DVD-ROM drive is still not
functioning properly, perform Check 4.
The system board may be faulty. Replace it with new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4. If the DVD-ROM drive is still not functioning
properly, perform Check 5.
The memory may be defective. Replace the memory module with a new one
following the steps described in Chapter 4. If the problem persist, perform
Check 6.
The memory may be defective. Replace the memory module with a new one
following the steps described in Chapter 4. If the problem persist, perform
Check 3.
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2.10 CD-ROM Drive
2 Troubleshooting
2.9 CD-ROM Drive
To check if the internal CD-ROM drive is defective or malfunctioning, follow the
troubleshooting procedures below as instructed.
Procedure 1 CD-ROM Cleaning Check
Procedure 2 Test Program Check
Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 CD-ROM Cleaning Check
1. Turn off the power to the computer.
2. Open the CD tray by inserting a slender object such as a straightened paper clip into
the eject hole. The object must be long enough to activate the eject mechanism.
3. Clean the laser pickup lens with a lens cleaner. Apply the cleaner to a cloth and wipe
the lens.
4. If the CD-ROM drive still does not function properly after cleaning, go to Procedure
2.
Procedure 2 Test Program Check
Execute the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM drive test program available as part of the maintenance
test program. Insert the diagnostics CD in the computer's CD-ROM, turn on the computer
and run the test. Then insert a test CD (A-BEX TCDR-702) into the CD-ROM drive. See
Chapter 3 for information on how to perform the test.
If any error is detected by the test, go to Procedure 3.
Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check
The CD-ROM drive is connected to the system board by the CD-ROM connector. The
connector may be disconnected from the system board or faulty. Disassemble the computer
following the steps described in Chapter 4 and perform the following checks:
Check 1
Make sure the following connector has been firmly connected to the CD-ROM
drive and the system board.
CD-ROM
drive
System board
CPU
Attachment case
Connector
If the connector is loose or off, reconnect it firmly and return to Procedure 2. If
there is still an error, perform Check 2.
Check 2
The connector may be faulty. Replace the connector with a new one following
the steps in Chapter 4. If the CD-ROM drive is still not functioning properly,
perform Check 3.
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2.10 CD-ROM Drive
Check 3
Check 4
Check 5
The CD-ROM drive may be faulty. Replace the CD-ROM drive with a new
one following the steps in Chapter 4. If the CD-ROM drive is still not
functioning properly, perform Check 4.
The system board may be faulty. Replace it with new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4. If the CD-ROM drive is still not functioning
properly, perform Check 5.
The memory may be defective. Replace the memory module with a new one
following the steps described in Chapter 4. If the problem persist, perform
Check 6.
Check 6
The CPU may be faulty. Disassemble the computer following the steps
described in Chapter 4 and replace the CPU with a new one.
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2.12 LAN
2 Troubleshooting
2.10 LAN
To check if the computer’s LAN is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting
procedures below as instructed.
Procedure 1 Test Program Check
Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Test Program Check
Execute the LAN test program available as part of the maintenance test program. This
program checks the LAN. Insert the Bootable CD into the CD-ROM. Turn on the computer
and run the test. See Chapter 3 for information on how to perform the test.
If any error is detected by the test, go to Procedure 2
Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check
The LAN connector (RJ45) is mounted on the system board. If the LAN malfunctions, the
system board or CPU might be faulty.
Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4 and perform the
following checks:
Check 1
The system board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4. If the LAN is still not functioning properly, perform
Check 2.
Check 2
The memory may be defective. Replace the memory module with a new one
following the steps described in Chapter 4. If the problem persist, perform
Check 3.
Check 3
The CPU may be faulty. Disassemble the computer following the steps
described in Chapter 4 and replace the CPU with a new one.
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2 Troubleshooting
2.14 Cooling Module
2.11 Cooling Module
To check if the computer’s cooling module is defective or malfunctioning, follow the
troubleshooting procedures below as instructed.
Procedure 1 Test Program Check
Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Test Program Check
Execute the Fan On/Off test program available as part of the maintenance test program. This
test program checks the cooling module. Insert the diagnostics bootable CD in the
computer's CD-ROM, turn on the computer and run the test. See Chapter 3 for information
on how to perform the test.
If any error is detected by the test, go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check
The cooling module is connected to the system board. If the cooling module malfunctions,
there may be a bad connection between the cooling module and the system board or either
might be faulty.
Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4 and perform the
following checks:
Check 1
Make sure the cooling module has been firmly connected to the connector on
the system board. Also make sure that the tape is not stuck to any part of the
fan and that the fan is free of foreign matter.
System board
Cooling module
CPU
If the connector is disconnected, connect it firmly to the system board and
return to Procedure 1. If the tape is stuck to any part of the fan, stick it back to
the specified point. If a foreign matter is found in the fan, remove it and then
return to Procedure 1. If there is still an error, perform Check 2.
The cooling module may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the
steps in Chapter 4. If the cooling module is still not functioning properly,
perform Check 3.
Check 2
Check 3
The memory may be defective. Replace the memory module with a new one
following the steps described in Chapter 4. If the problem persist, perform
Check 5.
Check 4
The CPU may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the steps in
Chapter 4.
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2.14 Cooling Module
2 Troubleshooting
Check 5
The CPU may be faulty. Disassemble the computer following the steps
described in Chapter 4 and replace the CPU with a new one.
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Chapter 3
Diagnostic Programs
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3 Diagnostic Programs
Chapter 3 Contents
3.1
3.2
General.......................................................................................................................... 1
Quick Start .................................................................................................................... 3
3.2.1
3.2.2
3.2.3
3.2.4
3.2.5
3.2.6
3.2.7
3.2.8
3.2.9
Quick Test ............................................................................................... 3
Customization Test.................................................................................. 3
Audio Play Test....................................................................................... 7
Audio Record Test................................................................................... 7
DMI Read................................................................................................ 7
DMI Write............................................................................................... 7
System Information................................................................................. 9
View Logs ............................................................................................. 10
Exit to MS DOS .................................................................................... 10
3.2.10 The Diagnostics Screen Explanation..................................................... 10
Options........................................................................................................................ 14
3.3
3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.3
3.3.4
3.3.5
3.3.6
3.3.7
3.3.8
3.3.9
Overview ............................................................................................... 14
Batch Parameters Configuration ........................................................... 15
Item’s Parameters Configuration........................................................... 17
Load Batch Parameters.......................................................................... 18
Save Batch Parameters.......................................................................... 18
LOG Parameters Setting….................................................................... 19
Specify LOG Viewer............................................................................. 20
Display LOG File.................................................................................. 20
LOG Viewer.......................................................................................... 21
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
Subtests ....................................................................................................................... 23
System Test................................................................................................................. 27
Memory Test............................................................................................................... 32
Storage ........................................................................................................................ 36
Video........................................................................................................................... 40
Communication (COMM) .......................................................................................... 48
3.10 Peripheral.................................................................................................................... 54
3.11 Error Codes and description........................................................................................ 58
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3.12 Quick Test Item List ...................................................................................................... i
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3.1 General
3 Diagnostic Programs
3.1 General
This chapter explains the diagnostic programs for testing and diagnosing the functions of the
hardware components of this computer. The diagnostic programs can be categorized into two
types: OPTION and DIAGNOSTIC TEST.
NOTE: Before running a test, be sure to:
1. Check that all the cables are connected securely.
2. Exit the application that is currently running and close Windows.
The OPTION consists of the following functions..
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
Select All Items
Test All Items
Edit Batch Parameters
Load Batch Parameters
Save Batch Parameters
Log Parameters
Specify Log Viewer
Display Error Log File
DOS Shell
Exit to DOS
The DIAGNOSTIC TEST Devices provides the following tests.
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
System Test
Memory Test
Storage Test
Video Test
Communication Test
Peripheral Test
Audio Test
DMI Read/Write
System Information
Get the following tools prepared before running the diagnostic programs:
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
A Service Diagnostic BOOT CD
A Formatted FLOPPY DISK
A LPT Loop back Connector (for LPT port Loop back test)
A standard LPT printer (for LPT Printer test)
A Test Media CD (A-BEX TEST CD-ROM TCDR-702)(for CD-ROM test)
A Test Media DVD (Toshiba-EMI DVD-ROM TEST DISK TSD-1)
An External Monitor (for DISPLAY test)
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3 Diagnostic Programs
3.1 General
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀ
A Serial Port Loop back Connector (for serial port test)
A CD-ROM Driver (for CD-ROM test)
A Microphone
An Audio CD (for CD-ROM audio play test)
A Data CD (for CD-ROM test)
A Test Media CDRW/DVD-CDRW Drive
A Rewriteble CDRW (Direct CD Format)
The following chapters describe all the test details. The test items could be selected from the
DIAGNOSTIC TEST menu.
Note:
When boot up the unit for the first time, system will automatically select the location of the
result log file. If a USB floppy drive is connected, and an unprotected floppy diskette with
more then 50KB spare space in the drive, system will save all log files into the root directory
the diskette; otherwise, system will save all log files in the root directory of RAM disk.
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3.2 Quick Start
3 Diagnostic Programs
3.2 Quick Start
Boot from Service Diagnostic CD, the following screen will be displayed:
Please select a test item or select 9 to exit to MS-DOS:
3.2.1 Quick Test
When this item selected, system will run the configured test items and generate a test report
automatically.
When the test completes, a file named Quick.log would be saved in the defined location.
For the backup purpose of the log file, system will automatically rename Quick.log to
Quick.old when Quick.log is created and there is already a file quick.log existed.
Testing all items will take 8-15 minutes. User must plug the COM Test Fixture & LPT Text
Fixture before testing. During the testing, user is required to verify the test result.
The detail of test item please reference Quick Test Item List.
3.2.2 Customization Test
When this item selected, system will run the diagnostic programs according to the procedures
you defined. When the test complete, a file named Custom.log will be saved in the defined
location Please see the following example-- Mouse test.
1. Use arrow key to select ‘PS2 Mouse’ item on ‘Peripheral’ in the menu, then press Space
key to select it. (When selected, there is a X marked in the [ ])
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3.2 Quick Start
Select ‘Test Mouse’ or press F8 to run the test. The test information would prompt in the
screen as below. This test item need user to verify whether the mouse works normally.
The test result will be displayed in the following screen:
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3.2 Quick Start
3 Diagnostic Programs
Here is another method to run the test: Highlight a test item by using arrow keys, then
press Enter to start. If there are parameters provided, user should set parameters in the
parameter dialog window.
CPU Speed Test (Step by Step):
1. Select test item:
Select System—CPU—CPU Speed, then press the Enter key.
2. Parameters Setting
Choose the OK button after you set the proper parameters in the following window.
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3 Diagnostic Programs
3.2 Quick Start
3. Test Result
System will automatically run and display the test result as follows:
Following is the comparison report of the two testing methods mentioned above:
1) Configuration and Running
As to the method used in Mouse test, the user is required to select test items by pressing
Space key and set the parameters artificially, (See 3.3.3 Item’s Parameters
Configuration) Then press F8 to start test. Each parameter should be configured in
advance by the use, otherwise the default parameters would be used. Using this method,
user is allowed to select more than one test item at one time.
2) Running the current test item
As to the method adopted in CPU Speed test, user should highlight the test item and
press Enter to start testing. And the user has to setup the parameters every time before
running the test. Using this method, only one test item would be tested at one time.
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3.2 Quick Start
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3.2.3 Audio Play Test
Check whether the system could playback audio normally. When the test complete, a file
named Audio_P.log will be saved in the defined location
3.2.4 Audio Record Test
Check whether the system could record the sound and playback it normally. When the
test complete, a file named Audio_R.log will be saved in the defined location
3.2.5 DMI Read
Read the information from the system’s SMBIOS and display it in the screen as follows:
User can press any key to exit the program.
3.2.6 DMI Write
In addition to reading the DMI information, DMI Write also permit attributes editing
and updating: Manufacture, Product Name, Version, Serial Number, UUID and OEM
Part Number, etc. The following screen will be displayed:
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3.2 Quick Start
In this screen, there are two lines which attribute could be edited and updated. The 1st
line (the font in yellow with blue background) shows the attribute’s value that is read
from the current system and the 2nd line (the font in red with turquoise background)
shows the same value as that in the 1st line before user’s editing. User can modify the
attribute’s value in the 2nd line and press Enter to confirm the current editing and
continue editing the next attribute.
During the editing, user could press F2 to confirm the DMI attribute update or press F4
to ignore the modification. Press ESC to exit the program of DMI Write.
The confirmation screen is as below:
The attributes that have been modified would be marked in red; otherwise in yellow.
User could press F2 to save the changes, or press F4 to ignore and exit the current
program.
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3.2 Quick Start
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3.2.7 System Information
This function is used to read the system information. When the test complete, a file
named System.log will be saved in the defined location During the reading process, the
following screen will be displayed to indicate that the progress is in detection:
On the left column of the above screen, the detected hardware components are listed. The
corresponding information of the detected hardware components is displayed on the right
of the screen. It displays the current running status information of the check program.
The name of the program is marked on the top of the screen. At the bottom, the function
keys are listed for user operation. During the detection, keyboard operation is invalid.
When the detection finished, the hardware components information will be displayed as
follows:
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3.2 Quick Start
User can use function keys listed on the bottom of the screen to display the configuration
of the component or exit the current program. On the left column, the components
information is listed and user can use arrow keys or PgUp/PgDn to view the list and
highlight the chosen component. On the right column, the configuration information of
the highlighted component is listed. Press ESC to exit this program.
3.2.8 View Logs
User can enter one choice to view a log file in the screen as follows.
3.2.9 Exit to MS DOS
Select this item to exit to MS DOS.
3.2.10 The Diagnostics Screen Explanation
Below is an example of running a test item. It includes the following parts: Diagnostics
Windows, Test Status Area, Progress Bar, Error List, Test Item’s Title, Status Bar and
Message Box.
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3.2 Quick Start
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1. Diagnostics Windows
When a test item is running, a Diagnostics Windows is displayed in full screen. It consists of
the following parts: Title Bar, Test Running Status and Report Panel, Status Bar. There
would prompt a message box called USER BREAK in the central of the window whether
user press ESC to interrupt the test.
2. Test Running Status and Report Panel
Test Running Status and Report Panel is located on the middle of Diagnostics Windows.
ꢁTest item name, test process and test result are displayed in the left;
ꢁTest status and result are displayed in the upper right corner of the screen. It displays the
test status of the current test item – TEST (in testing), PASS (test finished and its result
is passed), FAIL (test finished and its result is failed) and SKIP (test skipped).
ꢁThe error list of each test module is displayed at the lower right corner of the screen. It
would display the total error quantity found in the test, the most recent five error codes
and description would be shown here. Detailed error report could be viewed with
Logview.exe.
ꢁWhen pressing ESC key during the test process , a User Break Windows will be popped
up for the user to select.
3. USER BREAK
Pressing ESC key to interrupt the test, USER BREAK message box would be prompted out
in the central of Diagnostics Window for the user to select the following actions:
ꢁCONTINUE---- Continue the test;
ꢁSKIP---- Stop the sub-item of current test item to go to the next item’s test;
ꢁABORT----Stop the current test item to test the next module.
ꢁABORT ALL---- Stop all the selected test items. User could use the hot key Ctrl+D to
achieve the same operation. When the user calls ABORT ALL, the following message
box will prompt for his selecting.
4. Title Bar:
Title Bar located at the top of the window, it includes information as follows:
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3.2 Quick Start
ꢁProgram Name and Its Version: Service Diagnostic Ver1.00;
ꢁTest Module Name: Label the name and version of the test module. For example, in the
above screen, the name of the test module is ‘Memory Tester Build Date 2002.12.31’.
ꢁStatus Bar: Located at the bottom of the screen as follows:
The status bar is used to indicate the current script setting and test status. It consists of two
lines that includes the information as follows:
ꢁTest Mode: TIMEBOUND or LOOPBOUND, e.g. LOOPBOUND in the above screen;
ꢁScript File Name: Script file name, e.g. ‘Quick.INI’ in the above screen;
ꢁCurrent Time(C. TIME): Current system time, e.g. ‘C.TIME:2002-12-22 10:46:05’ in
the above screen;
ꢁTest Time Remaining (LEFT): In TIMEBOUND mode, it would display the remaining
test time at the same location as Current TIME (C. TIME) in the above screen;
ꢁCurrent Loop Count: In LOOPBOUND mode, it will display the total LOOP number
planning to execute and the current LOOP number have been finished, e.g. ‘COUNT:
01/01’ in the above screen;
ꢁCPU Temperature: Detect the temperature in the current CPU, e.g. ‘CPU: 49C’ in the
above screen;
ꢁRemaining Battery Capacity: Remaining Battery Capacity detected in the current
Battery, e.g. ‘BAT: 97%’;
ꢁTest Order: Define the test sequence. There are two sequence modes: Sequential Test
Mode and Random Test Mode. The default mode is Sequential Test Mode, it would
displays ‘ORDER: SEQ’ as in the above screen;
ꢁLOG File Name: Display the file name of the test log, e.g. Quick.Log in the above
screen;
ꢁStart Test Time (S.TIME): Display the test start time for the current test item or the test
script, e.g. ‘S.TIME: 2002-12-22 10:46:05’ in the above screen;
ꢁBreak On Error: Display ‘HALT’ as shown in the above screen when ‘Break On Error’
is enabled;
ꢁWait On Error: Display ‘WAIT’ as shown in the above screen when ‘Wait On Error’ is
enabled;
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ꢁInteractive: Display INTER when ‘Interactive’ is enabled;
ꢁManual Interrupt Method: Display ‘Esc: Break’ to tell the user how to manually
interrupt the test process.
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3.3 Option
3.3 Options
3.3.1 Overview
In Service Diagnostics, with the Options menu user can configure the batch
parameters, test item’s parameters and those parameters created by the LOG file.
Options Menu Notes:
• Select All/None Items
Switch between selecting all test items and selecting none, the hot key is F6.
• Test Selected Items
Execute all selected test items in this editor, the hot key is F8.
If “Interactive” option in batch parameters has not been selected on, a warning
message would be shown as below:
• Edit Batch Parameters
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3.3 Option
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Configure batch parameters and all the test item’s parameters.
• Load Batch Parameters
Upload all the test items and parameters in the *.ini file
• Save Batch Parameters
Save all parameters and test items configured in the editor to a specified file
• Log Parameters
Configure LOG parameters.
• Specify LOG Viewer
Specify the viewer for the LOG file.
• Display Error Log File
Load the LOG file viewer specified in the Specify Log Viewer to view the LOG
file.
• DOS Shell
Enter the DOS Shell and execute the DOS programs. You can also exit to the
Service Diagnostics Editor by command of EXIT.
• Exit to DOS
Exit the Service Diagnostics Editor and back to DOS.
3.3.2 Batch Parameters Configuration
The batch parameters configuration screen can be accessed through Service
Diagnostics/OPTIONS -> EDIT BATCH PARAMETERS -> BATCH
PARAMETERS:
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3 Diagnostic Programs
3.3 Option
•
•
Test Order
Specify the order of the test items. Choose 'Sequence' to adopt the sequential
mode; choose 'Random' to run the test items in random sequence.
Test Options
Choose one of the following options:
ꢂ
ꢂ
ꢂ
Wait On Error
Wait for further confirmation while an error occurs.
Break On Error
Stop the test when a test item fails.
Interactive
Pause at the end of each test items and wait for the user to response with the test
items that requires the user to assist the test processes, such as the key stroke test.
Whether the option here is enabled, it would affect all the test items while the
same option in “Item Parameters Configuration” only affect that test item
ꢂ
ꢂ
Monitor Battery Life
Monitor the remaining battery capacity (percent).
Monitor CPU Thermal
Monitor the CPU temperature.
•
Test Mode
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3.3 Option
3 Diagnostic Programs
ꢂ
ꢂ
LOOPBOUND
The chosen test items will run repeatedly according to the times specified in the
'Number of Loops'.
TIMEBOUND
The chosen test items will run for an extent time specified in 'Time Limit Hrs' and
'Time Limit Min'.
•
•
•
Time Limit Hrs
Specify the hours whether 'TIMEBOUND' is chosen under the batch mode.
Time Limit Min
Specify the minutes whether 'TIMEBOUND' is chosen under the batch mode.
Number Of Loops
Specify the repeating times when 'Loop Bound' is chosen under the batch mode.
3.3.3 Item’s Parameters Configuration
The test items’ parameters configuration screen can be accessed through Service
Diagnostics/Options -> Edit Batch Parameters -> Item’s Parameters-> System-
>CPU-> Basic Functionality:
•
•
Repeat count
Repeat times of the test item.
Interactive
Pause at the end of test items and wait for the user to response whether the test
item requires the user to assist the test process, such as the Key Stroke test.
Whether the option here is enabled, it only affects the current test item.
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3 Diagnostic Programs
3.3 Option
•
Parameters
For the test items with specific parameters, this option will call the related
configuration screens. Otherwise, the program will show the following dialogue
window:
Parameters for the specific test items:
Some test items (Memory, HDD, e g...) have their individual parameters, which
can be configured in their parameters setting window.
3.3.4 Load Batch Parameters
Batch parameter is saved in the script file whose extension name is INI (*.INI).
Below is the screen shot of “Load Batch Parameters”.
In this window, you can specify the .INI files that you wanted to be edited or
modified.
3.3.5 Save Batch Parameters
Here you can save the edited or modified content to the batch parameters files.
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3.3 Option
3 Diagnostic Programs
3.3.6 LOG Parameters Setting…
You can access the Log Parameters screen through Service Diagnostics\Options -
Generate Report.
•
Report Destination
With 'NONE' selected, no log file will be generated; With 'FILE' selected, a log file
with the name specified in 'Log File Name' will be generated.
•
Log Options
ꢂ
Log Errors
With this parameter selected, errors will be recorded when the test fails.
Log Test Activities
ꢂ
ꢂ
With this parameter selected, the subtest results will be recorded.
Log Test Start Time
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3 Diagnostic Programs
3.3 Option
With this parameter selected, the start time of the test will be recorded.
Log Test End Time
With this parameter selected, the end time of the test will be recorded.
Log Errors Only
ꢂ
ꢂ
ꢂ
With this parameter selected, errors will be recorded only when the test fails.
Log Errors Only with Time
With this parameter selected, errors and time will be recorded only when the
test fails.
ꢂ
ꢂ
•
Append to Old Log File
With this parameter selected, the new log will be added to the old one.
Log Device Info on Fail
With this parameter selected, details of the failed test will be recorded.
Log file Name
Specify the Log file name. You can input the detail path of the file. System will
show the detail path of the file.
3.3.7 Specify LOG Viewer
You can specify the Log file viewer in the Specify Log Viewer screen.
The default viewing program of Service Diagnostics is LogView.exe
3.3.8 Display LOG File
You can specify the Log file for viewing in the Display Error Log File screen.
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3.3 Option
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In this screen, you can specify a Log file and view it with the viewer designated in
Specify LOG Viewer.
3.3.9 LOG Viewer
Service Diagnostic Log viewer:
•
•
↑, ↓
Scroll a line backward or forward on the screen.
Page Up, Page Down
Scroll a page backward or forward on the screen.
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3.3 Option
•
•
Esc
F1
Exit the Log viewer.
Display the Help information about the Logviewer operations and the
functional keys.
•
•
•
Ctrl+Home
Go to the start of the log file.
Ctrl+End
Go to the end of the log file.
Ctrl+F3
Prompt the search dialogue for the user to input the string to be looked for
and specify the searching method.
•
F3
Find the next corresponding strings given.
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3.4 Subtests
3 Diagnostic Programs
3.4 Subtests
Sub
Test Group
Item ID
Test
ID
Subtest
Test items
System
01 CPU
01 Basic Functionality Test
02 CPU Speed
Coprocessor
03
NPU Basic Functions
NPU Interrupt
04 CPU Information
05 CPU Protected Mode
06 Speedstep
07 MMX
02 Board
01 DMA Controller
02 Interval Timer
03 Clock / Calendar
04 Speaker
05 PCI System
06 Plug and Play
07 APM Functionality
08 APM Device Test
09 ACPI Test
03 FAN
01 FAN Speed Test
Memory
01 BIOS ROM
02 Pattern
01 Bit Stuck High Test
02 Bit Stuck Low Test
03 Checker Board Test
04 CAS Line Test
05 Incremental Test
06 Decremental Test
07 Incremental Decremental Test
01 Read/Write Cycle Test
02 Read Cycle Test
03 Extended Pattern
04 Walking 1's Test
05 Walking 0's Test
06 Memory Address
07 Refresh Test
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3.4 Subtests
08 Cache Memory
09 Random Memory
01 Randomize Test
02 Random Increment Read/Write
10 Data Bus Test
11 Memory Speed Test
01 HDD
Storage
01 Sequential/Random R/W
02 Sequential/Random Seek
03 Performance
04 Controller Check
05 Diagnostic Read/Write
06 SMART Test
02 CDROM
01 Controller Test
02 Data Transfer Rate
03 Audio CD Play
04 Data CD Butterfly Seek
05 Data CD Random Seek
06 Data CD Sequence Seek
07 CDRW Write Test
08 Tray Eject Test
Video
01 Text Mode
01 Character Test
02 Text Attribute
03 Text Page Selection
04 Text Color
05 80*25 Text Mode
02 640*480 VGA Mode
03 VESA Video Modes
640X480 Video Modes
VESA 640x480x256 Mode
VESA 640x480x32K Mode
VESA 640x480x64K Mode
01
VESA 640x480x16M Mode
VESA 640x480x32bit Mode
800X600 Video Modes
VESA 800x600x256 Mode
VESA 800x600x32K Mode
VESA 800x600x64K Mode
02
VESA 800x600x16M Mode
VESA 800x600x32bit Mode
1024X768 Video Modes
03
VESA 1024x768x256 Mode
VESA 1024x768x32K Mode
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3.4 Subtests
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VESA 1024x768x64K Mode
VESA 1024x768x16M Mode
VESA 1024x768x32bit Mode
1280X1024 Video Modes
VESA 1280x1024x32K Mode
VESA 1280x1024x64K Mode
VESA 1280x1024x16M Mode
VESA 1280x1024x32bit Mode
1400X1050 Video Modes
VESA 1400x1050x32K Mode
VESA 1400x1050x64K Mode
VESA 1400x1050x16M Mode
VESA 1400x1050x32bit Mode
1600X1200 Video Modes
04
05
06
VESA 1600x1200x32K Mode
VESA 1600x1200x64K Mode
VESA 1600x1200x16M Mode
VESA 1600x1200x32bit Mode
04 VESA Video Memory
05 DDC Test
06 AGP Test
07 LCD Panel Test
08 Register Test
09 Color Purity Test
10 Direct Color Test
11 DAC/Palette Address
12 Bitblt Engine Test
01 LPT
COMM
01 Register Check
02 IRQ Check
03 External Loopback
04 ECP Mode
05 Printer Check
01 Register Check
02 IRQ Check
02 COM
03 Internal Loop back
04 External Loop back
05 FIFO Test
06 Parity Check
07 Stop Bits Check
08 Word Length Check
01 IrDA Master
03 IrDA
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3.4 Subtests
02 IrDA Slave
04 LAN Card
01 Device ID Detection
02 Vendor ID Detection
03 Mac Address Detection
01 Write/Read Test
02 Lock Test
05 SD Card
01 Keyboard
Peripheral
01 Keyboard Map
02 Keyboard Data Line
03 Keyboard Led
04 Keyboard Clock Line
01 Dual Point
02 Mouse
02 PS2 Mouse
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3.5 System Test
3 Diagnostic Programs
3.5 System Test
Move arrow keys and press the Space key to select CPU test item from Service
Diagnostic menu, then highlight CPU and press the Enter to run this test item.
Subtest 01 CPU
1. Basic Functionality Test
This test item is to check whether the CPU works normally through math and
logic calculation including verifying the general registers, math registers and
logic registers.
2. CPU Speed
This test item is to detect the work frequency of the current CPU. User should
change the parameters setting in the following window before the test:
CPU Speed Comparison--Whether you want to make a comparison of the
CPU speed with the value set in ‘Expected CPU Speed’, you should choose
‘Yes’; otherwise, ‘No’.
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3.5 System Test
Expected CPU Speed--Specify the expected CPU Speed value you want
for further comparison.
3. Coprocessor
ꢂ
ꢂ
NPU Basic Functions Test
This test item is to check whether the precision of the numeric processor in
the float calculation is up to the IEEE standards.
NPU Interrupt Test
This test item is to check whether NPU transfers the abnormal Interrupt
program correctly by forcing an abnormal float.
4. CPU Information
This test item is used for getting & showing CPU Information. It will be
displayed as follows:
5. CPU Protected Mode Test
This test item is to check whether CPU protected mode instruction works
normally.
6. Speedstep
Speedstep is a kind of energy-saving running mode that is supported by the
Pentium III or above. It will work at full speed with the AC power, and will
drop the speed without the AC power.
This test item is to check whether the CPU supports Speedstep function
according to the change of the CPU work frequency in different power
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supply mode. In this test item, the user is requires to operate on the screen
prompted.
Below is the parameter dialog window of CPU Speedstep test item:
Speed Change Comparison—When ‘No’ is chosen, system only reports
the CPU speed at the different power supply. Otherwise, it will compare
the CPU speed at AC power supply with that at DC power supply. Whether
the difference between the two speeds is greater than the value specified in
‘Expected Minimum Speed Change’, system will report ‘PASS’, otherwise
‘FAIL’.
Expected Minimum Speed Change—Specify the minimum change range
of CPU speeds under AC and DC power supply.
7. MMX
The test item is to confirm whether the CPU supports MMX instructions.
Subtest 02 Board
1. DMA Controller
This test item is to check whether the DMA controller works normally.
2. Interval Timer
This test item is to check whether the Interval Timer (18.2Hz, 55ms) works
normally.
3. Clock/Calendar
This test item is to check whether the system clock/calendar works
normally.
4. Speaker
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3.5 System Test
This test item is to check whether the speaker currently used works
normally. It requires the user respond to the test instructions.
5. PCI System
This test item is to check whether the bus number, device number and
function number in PCI bus are valid.
6. Plug and Play
This test item is to check:
1. Whether the current system supports Plug-n-Play,
2. Whether there is an ESCD (Extended System Configuration Data) in
the BIOS
3. Whether there is PCI-to-ISA bridge in the system
4. Whether there is PCI bus in the system.
7. APM Functionality
This test item is to check whether the system supports power management
(APM enabling, APM standby and APM suspend).
8. APM Device Test
This test item is to check whether APM device (device enabling, device
standby and device off) work normally.
9. ACPI Test
ACPI test includes two sub-items as below:
System Address Map Test: Check the correctness of ACPI system memory
map, and whether its mapping scope is within real memory.
ACPI Table Test: Check the correctness of ACPI relative configuration
tables in the current system.
Subtest 03 FAN Speed Test
This test item is to check whether the fan currently used works normally in
the different speeds of stop, slow, middle and fast.
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3.6 Memory Test
3.6 Memory Test
This test module is to check whether the memory chip works normally.
Subtest 01 BIOS ROM
This test item is to check the validity of BIOS ROM that includes two sub-items --
ROM Read and ROM Write Protection. ROM Read is to check whether BIOS
ROM could be correctly read out, ROM Write Protect is to check whether BIOS
ROM is write-protected.
Subtest 02 Pattern
This test item is to check whether the system memory includes base memory and
extended memory that could be accessed correctly through writing and reading
with a series of designed pattern data. Below is the parameter setting dialog
window.
Option: Choose the memory part to be tested – Base Memory Test or
Extended Memory Test;
Extended Memory Start Address (MB) & Extended Memory End
Address (MB): Set the range of extended memory that is to be tested, the
test coverage would be based on the setting and the value in ‘Percent (%)
mentioned at below;
Pattern Size: Choose the pattern size – BYTE, WORD, DWORD or ALL;
Percent (%): Choose the percentage of the defined range of the memory to
be tested;
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1. Bit Stuck High Test
Data pattern: Every bit is ‘1’ (Each bit is high)
2. Bit Stuck Low Test
Data pattern: Every bit is ‘0'(Each bit is low);
3. Checker Board Test
Data pattern: Lo-byte and hi-byte are composed with 0101(0x5) and 1010
(0xA);
4. CAS Line Test
Data pattern: Lo-byte and hi-byte are composed with 0000 (0x0) and
1111(0xF);
5. Incremental Test
Data pattern: A series of increasing data from 0 by adding 1 each time;
6. Decrement Test
Data Pattern: A series of decreasing data from the maximum (e.g. 0xFFFF) by
subtracting 1 each time;
7. Incremental / Decrement Test
Data Pattern is a series of data whose low byte is increasing data from 0x00
and high byte is decreasing data from 0xFF.
Subtest 03
Extended Pattern
In addition to the above pattern test with the memory, there are Read/Write Cycle
test and Read Cycle Test for the extended memory.
Below is the parameter dialog window of the extended pattern test.
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3.6 Memory Test
Extended Memory Start Address and Extended Memory End
Address (MB): Set the range of extended memory that is to be tested.
The test coverage will base on the value setting in ‘Percent (%)’
mentioned at below.
Percent (%): Choose the percentage of the defined range of the
memory to be tested.
1. Write/Read Cycle Test
Test by using both read and write instructions.
2. Read Cycle Test
Test by using read instructions.
Subtest 04 Walking 1’s Test
The test item is to make sure that there is no short circuitry issue in memory chip.
The parameter dialog window is the same as that in ‘Subtest 02 Pattern’.
Subtest 05 Walking 0’s Test
The test item is to make sure that there is no open circuitry issue in memory chip.
The parameter dialog window is the same as that in ‘Subtest 02 Pattern’.
Subtest 06 Memory Address
This test item is to check short and open issue on memory address lines.
Subtest 07 Refresh Test
This test item is to check whether the memory refresh works normally. The
parameter dialog window is as follows:
Subtest 08 Cache Memory
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The test item is to check whether the CPU internal cache memory could be
accessed correctly.
Subtest 09 Random Memory
Random Memory test includes the following two test items: Randomize Test and
Random Incremental Read/Write Test. The parameter dialog window is the same
as that in ‘Subtest 03 Extended Pattern’.
1. Randomize Test
This test item is to check whether the memory could be correctly accessed
with randomized data and randomized memory address.
2. Random Increment Read/Write
This test item is to check whether the memory could be correctly accessed
with randomized memory address and a series of incremental data.
Subtest 10 Data Bus Test
This test item is to check whether the data bus works normally.
Subtest 11 Memory Speed Test
This test item is to check the data transferring rate for the cache memory and the
system memory.
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3.7 Storage
3.7 Storage
Subtest 01 HDD
This test item runs on IDE hard disks. It checks the functions and performance of IDE
hard disk.
In order to protect user’s HDD data, the password must be verified when the HDD
test is being done. The screen is as follows:
Password：hard disk
1. Sequential/Random R/W
This test item is to check the HDD’s Read/Write function through data writing
and reading to HDD.
This test item needs user to submit the parameters:
LBA Start, LBA End--Specify the start and end byte in LBA
(Large Block Address);
Retry—Specify the maximum retrying times whether the operation
fails;
Percent—Specify the coverage rate in percentage of the total disk;
Test Mode—Choose test mode from the following options:
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(1) Read & Write –Write data on the disk, then read it out and
compare the two value;
(2) Read Verify —Read data only;
(3) Unprotected Write—Write data on the disk without backup
original data.
Option—Select sequential test or random test
2. Sequential/Random Seek
The test item is to check the correctness of the HDD’s sector seeking function.
This test item involves the following parameters:
LBA Start, LBA End-- specify start and finish byte in LBA(Large
Block Address);
Retry-- Specify the maximum retrying times whether the operation
fails;
Option-- Select sequential test or random test;
Percent-- Specify the coverage rate in percentage of the total disk.
3. Performance
Check the HDD’s seeking speed and transferring the data rate.
This test item involves the following parameter:
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3.7 Storage
Retry--Specify the maximum retrying times whether the operation fails.
4. Controller Check
Check the HDD controller’s status, including HDD interrupt and unexpected
interrupt.
5. Diagnostic Read/Write
This test item is a quick test to verify whether the HDD could be correctly
accessed and the user could specify the percentage in the below dialog.
Percent (1-100)-- Specify the coverage rate in percentage of the total disk.
6. SMART Test
SMART stands for Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology.
SMART test will compare the attribute values with the threshold value in the
HDD’s controller to confirm whether there is any failure in the HDD
Subtest 02 CDROM
The CDROM test runs on IDE CDROM/DVD-ROM & CD-RW, it will check the
CDROM driver’s functionality and performance.
1. Controller Test
Check the CDROM controller’s status.
2. Data Transfer Rate
Check the data transfer rate of the CDROM drive. It will read data from the
CDROM disc and calculate the data transfer rate. This test needs a data CD.
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3. Audio CD Play
This test item is to check whether the audio play normally.
It needs an audio CD.
Start/End Track Number-- Specify the Track range to be played;
Time (1-20) -- Specify the time each track to be played.
4. Data CD Butterfly Seek
Check the seek function of the CDROM drive. It will perform a serial of seeking
operations. First locate the minimum LBA address, then the maximum, the sub-
minimum, the sub-maximum and meet at center point. This test needs a data CD.
5. Data CD Random Seek
Check the random seek function of CDROM drive. Random access will reflect
the performance of the heads’ random movement and seek. It tests 1000 times.
6. Data CD Sequence Seek
Check the sequential seek function of CDROM drive. Perform location test to
CD-RW under LBA mode with the location address increasing in sequence.
7. CDRW Write Test
Check the write function of CDRW drive. The CDRW disk must be formatted
with Direct CD format.
8. Tray Eject Test
Check the eject function of the CDROM. It will eject the CDROM and ask the
user to confirm if operation success.
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3.8 Video
3.8 Video
This test item tests the video by
1. displaying the figures in different graphic mode
2. displaying the property and color of the characters in different text mode.
User will judge whether the display is correct to confirm whether each video mode works
normally. It checks whether the video memory works normally by writing data into the video
memory, then reading it out and comparing the two value.
Subtest 01
Text Mode
1. Character Test
Tests two types of font patterns.
Font 9*14
Font 9*16
It requires the user to check whether all characters of each font type displayed
correctly by answering the questions prompted on screen. It will be displayed as
follows:.
2. Text Attribute
This test item is to check whether the text attribute of normal, hi-intensity,
inverse, and blinking in VGA text mode could be correctly displayed on the
screen.
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It would display the below texts of the different attributes in the screen
1. Text in normal attribute;
2. Text in blinking normal attribute;
3. Text in inverse attribute;
4. Text in blinking inverse attribute;
5. Text in hi-intensity attribute;
6. Text in blinking hi-intensity attribute;
Users need to check whether all texts displayed correctly in the above six
attributes and key in the answer ‘Y’ or ‘N’ to the prompts ‘Is this display OK?
[Y/N]’.
Below is the test screen of Text Attribute.
3. Text Page Selection
This test item is to check whether the video memory could be correctly written
and read in VGA text mode. Based on the comparison of written data with read
data, the program would report PASS or FAIL.
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3.8 Video
4. Text Color
This test item is to check whether all 16 colors foreground and all 8 colors
background works normally in VGA text mode.
The bit4-6 of the attribute byte of a character defines 8 background colors (black,
blue, green, cyan, red, brown, magenta, and light gray), and the bit0-3 defines 16
foreground colors (dark gray, light blue, light green, light cyan, light red, light
magenta, yellow, and white besides the above 8 colors).
In the test, user is required to respond based on the instruction in the screen.
5. 80 * 25 Text Mode
This test item is to check whether 80*25 Text Mode works normally.
In the test, user is required to respond based on the instruction in the screen.
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Subtest 02
640 * 480 VGA Mode
This test item is to check whether 680*480 VGA Text mode works normally.
In the test, user is required to respond based on the instruction in the screen.
Subtest 03
VESA Video Modes
This test item is to check whether all the video modes supported by the video card
works normally.
In the test, user is required to respond following the instruction in the screen.
1. 640X480 Video Modes Test
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3.8 Video
2. 800X600 Video Modes Test
3. 1024X768 Video Modes Test
4. 1280 x1024 Video Modes Test
5. 1400 X1050 Video Modes Test
6. 1600 X1200 Video Modes Test
Subtest 04
VESA Video Memory
This test item is to check whether VESA video memory could be correctly
accessed (write data & read data). Below is the test item’s parameter dialog
window:
Subtest 05
DDC Test
This test item is to check whether the video card and the video display support
DDC (Display Data Channel).
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Subtest 06
AGP Test
This test item is to report the system’s Accelerated Graphics Port status and check
whether AGP registers works normally.
Subtest 07
LCD Panel Test
This test item is to check whether there is any fault in its resolution by displaying
the RGB gradient color screens.
Subtest 08
Subtest 09
Register Test
This test item is to check whether the registers of the video adapter works
normally.
Color Purity Test
This test item is to check whether the system (the video adapter and the display)
could display the purity color of red, green, blue, black and white.
In the test, user is required to respond based on the instruction in the screen.
Subtest 10
Direct Color Test
This e test item is to check the video adapter’s composing ability of direct color in
high and true color mode.
In the test, user is required to respond based on the instruction in the screen.
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3.8 Video
Subtest 11
DAC/Palette Address
This test item is to check the function of DAC registers and Palette registers.
In the test, user is required to respond based on the instruction in the screen.
Subtest 12
BitBlt Engine Test
This test item is to check whether the BitBlt engine works normally.
BitBlt is the abbreviation of ‘Bit Block Translate’, that means the copy of data
block for 3 types, from video memory to video memory, from video memory to
system memory, and from system memory to video memory.
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What should be done is to write the data of the type of BitBLT operation and the
location of BitBLT source area and destination area into the BitBLT registers, and
all those operations will be completed automatically by BitBLT engine with
minimum CPU intervention.
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3.9 Communication
3.9 Communication (COMM)
Subtest 01
LPT
This test item is to check whether there is open or short circuit issue in the external
pins by looping back the external pins, controlling the voltage of each data pin,
control pin and status pin.
The test requires an external connector to insert into the tested LPT port. Below is the
connector's description.
Fixture Description:
(9) + PD7
(8) + PD6
(7) + PD5
(6) + PD4
(5) + PD3
(15) -ERROR
(14) -AUTFD
(13)
(16) -PINIT
(1) - STROBE
(10) - ACK
(12) + PE
(4) + PD2
(3) + PD1
(17) - SLIN
(11)+ BUSY
(2) +PD0
Note: (1)~(17) -------- Pin number
PD0~ PD7--------Data Line
Status Line -------- –ERROR(S3), +SELECT(S4), –ACK(S6), +PE(S5), +BUSY(S7)
Control Line-------- –AUTFD(C1), –PINIT(C2), -STROBE(C0), –SLIN(C3)
1. Register Check
Check whether the data register and control register works normally.
2. IRQ Check
Check whether LPT interrupt works normally.
3. External Loop back
Check whether there is open or short circuit issue.
4. ECP Mode
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Check whether it supports ECP (Extended Capabilities Port) feature.
5. Printer Check
Check whether it could connect to a standard LPT printer and print out the text
correctly. Here are some samples of LPT printers.
HP DeskJet 200
EPSON STYLUS COLOR 440
EPSON STYLUS COLOR 460
EPSON STYLUS C41SX
EPSON EPL-5700 (LaserJet Printer)
HP Laser jet 6P (Laser Jet Printer)
COM
Subtest 02
This test item shorts circuits in the external pins, to unite data sending and data
receiving as self-shake and self-circle. Below is the external connector’s description:
Fixture Status
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
(PIN2) RD
(PIN3) TD
(PIN8) CTS
(PIN1) DCD
(PIN6) DSR
(PIN9) RI
(PIN7) RTS
(PIN4) DTR
1. Register Check
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3.9 Communication
Check whether COM port register could be correctly accessed and works
normally.
2. IRQ Check
Check the COM port’s IRQ function.
Below is the parameter dialog window of the IRQ Check.
Parity: Choose the parity mode;
Stop Bit: Choose the stop bit;
Word Size: Choose the bit number in one word;
3. Internal Loop back
This test item is to check whether the COM port could correctly send and receive
data at different transferring rate through internal cycle system.
Below is the parameter dialog window.
Parity: Choose the parity mode;
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Stop Bit: Choose the stop bit;
Word Size: Choose the bit number in one word;
Baud Start/End: Select the start baud rate and end baud rate.All the baud rates
between the start and end baud rate would be tested in the test.
4. External Loop back
This test item is to check whether there is no open circuit issue in the COM port.
The parameter dialog window is the same as that in ‘3. Internal Loop back’.
5. FIFO Test
Check whether FIFO works normally.
The parameter dialog window is the same as that in ‘2. IRQ Check’.
6. Parity Check
Verify whether the parity check in the COM port works normally.
7. Stop Bits Check
Verify whether the stop bits check in the COM port works normally.
8. Word Length Check
Verify whether the word length check in the COM port works normally.
Subtest 03
IrDA
This test item is divided into Fast IR (FIR) and Slow IR (SIR). FIR supports the
transfer rates of 0.576Mbps, 1.152Mbps and 4.000Mbps; SIR supports the transfer
rates of 2400bps, 4800bps, 9600bps, 19200bps, 38400bps, 57600bps, and 115200bps.
The unit under testing (UUT) is called Slave, that requires a unit whose IrDA works
normally(that is called Master) for transferring data between Slave and Master. Below
is the parameter dialog window of IrDA test.
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3.9 Communication
Connect Timeout: Define the time that slave connecting to master (in seconds);
Test Timeout: Define the time that testing each transfer rate(in seconds);
SIR Test: Choose the transfer rates to be checked in Slow IR;
FIR Test: Choose the transfer rates to be checked in Fast IR.
Below are the operation steps:
ꢃ Prepare a Master whose IrDA works normally, then run the test item in
‘Comm/IrMaster’ under Diagnostics menu; The master stays here to wait
for slave requesting.
ꢃ Prepare a slave. User should choose the test item ‘Comm/IrSlave’ and set
parameters.
Below is the Slave Testing window.
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Below is the Master Testing window:
Subtest 04
LAN Card
This test item is to check whether the module can detect the existence of the network
card and display its related information.
1. Device ID Detection
Detect the device ID of the network card.
2. Vendor ID Detection
Detect the vendor ID of the network card.
3. MAC Address Detection
Detect the MAC address of the network card.
Subtest 05
SD Card
1. Write/Read Test
Check whether the SD card could be correctly accessed. Before the test, it should
make sure that SD card is in the status of unlock. Whether SD card is not in the
status of unlock, the user would be prompted to unlock it while in the test.
2. Lock Test
Check whether the SD card supports the lock function. Before the test, it should
make sure that SD card is locked. Whether SD card is not locked, the test would
be prompted to lock it while in the test.
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3.10 Peripheral
3.10 Peripheral
Subtest 01
Keyboard
This test item is to check whether the keyboard works normally.
1. Keyboard Map
This test item is to check whether each key in the keyboard works normally.
It requires user to press the key and check whether the key in the screen change
color. User can terminate test by typing ‘END’. When the user has checked all the
keys and all the keys in the screen change color, the diagnostics program would
automatically ends the test and reports the pass information.
Whether keyboard test failure, program can terminated the test and report the fail
information when it is time to timeout.
2. Keyboard Clock Line Test
Check whether the keyboard clock line works normally
3. Keyboard data Line Test
Check whether the keyboard data line works normally
4. Keyboard LED Test
Check whether the following LED on the unit works normally. It requires user to
respond with the prompt instruction.
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3.10 Peripheral
3 Diagnostic Programs
1: AC Power LED
2: DC Power LED
3: Battery LED
4: HDD access LED
5: FDD LED
6: CAP/Number/Scroll LED
LED
Yellow
Green
1
2
3
4
5
6
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
Subtest 02
Mouse Test
Check whether the point devices, such as mouse, can work normally.
1. Dual Point
This test item needs to be done by hand. When it draws a cursor on the screen,
user needs to move the mouse and watch whether the cursor moves to the correct
direction with the movement of the mouse.
First user should choose Dual Point Standard or Enhance Test
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3.10 Peripheral
Based on the area that the yellow arrow indicates, user should press the
corresponding button area in the Touch Pad. If the corresponding area in the
screen turns yellow, successful, otherwise fail.
During the Enhanced test mode, test method is the same as Standard Test.
2. PS/2 Mouse
User should prepare the PS/2 mouse, test method is the same as Standard Test.
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3.11Error Codes and Description
3.11 Error Codes and description
The format of ‘Error Code’ is ‘ddxxee’, and ‘dd’ is the device ID (1~2 chars), ‘xx’ is test function
ID of device (2 chars), ‘ee’ is the error code of device (2 chars); the range of error code is from 01
to 99 in each device (the common error codes in all device are set to 99 and spanned).
Error
Code
Device
ddxx
Description
Cause
Action
ee Common Error
94 Interactive Mode Needed
CPU
The test is not under interactive Check whether the interactive test
mode.
mode is adopted.
01xx
CPU General Function
Error
The CPU General Function
register is damaged.
01
Replace the CPU.
As above.
The CPU Arithmetic Register is
damaged.
02 CPU Arithmetic Error
03 CPU Logic Error
04 CPU Type Error
05 CPU Speed Error
The CPU Logic Register is
damaged.
As above.
The CPU Type is not
supportable.
Check whether the CPU is Intel
CPU.
The CPU speed differs from the Check the CPU speed and the set
expected value.
expected speed.
Replace the CPU.
As above.
NPU General Function
Error
The NPU arithmetic unit is
damaged.
06
07 NPU Interrupt Error
The NPU is damaged.
Information of the CPU can not Check whether the CPU is Intel
08 CPU Information Error
be acquired.
CPU.
09 Protected Instruction Error The CPU is damaged.
Replace the CPU.
Does not Support CPU
Speedstep
The CPU does not support
Speedstep.
Check whether the power change
mode is correct.
10
11
CPU Speedstep Power
Change Error
The power mode is not correctly
changed.
As above.
The CPU frequency can not
alternate normally with the
change of power mode.
CPU Speedstep Speed
Change Error
12
Confirm with the same type CPU.
Replace the CPU.
The CPU MMX register is
damaged.
21 MMX Test Error
02xx
Memory
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3 Diagnostic Programs
The ROM BIOS has Physical
problems.
Test this unit on multiple
machines.
01 Read Error
The ROM BIOS has Physical
problems.
02 Write-Protect Error
As above.
The test pattern read out from the
Base Memory Error
Address
base memory is different from Test this memory chip on
the one that has been written in multiple machines.
this address.
03
The test pattern read out from the
extension memory is different
from the one that has been
04 (XMS)Memory Problem
As above.
written in this address.
05 (XMS) Out Of Range
06 Address Test Error
Wrong parameters setup.
Check and reset the parameters.
Interference between different
address channels.
Test this memory chip on
multiple machines.
07 Toggle Bit Error
08 Interval Error
Errors with the timer chip.
As above.
The acquired refreshing
frequency is out of the estimated Reset the estimated range.
range.
The pattern read out from the L1
Cache is different from the one Test this unit on multiple
that has been written in the same machines.
address.
09 L1 Cache test Error
Interference between different
As above.
12 Data Bus Error
14 Speed Error
data channels.
Failure during the transfer speed
As above.
test.
03xx
Board
Repeat multiple times. Whether
DMA channel can not transfer
there is always the same error,
data normally.
01 DMA Test Error
replace the board.
The difference between the
actual precision of the interval
timer and its theory value is out As above.
of the permitted range. The timer
counts imprecisely.
04 Interval Timer Error
The frequency is beyond the
As above.
05 Periodic Faster Error
06 Periodic Slower Error
standard.
The frequency is below the
As above.
standard.
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3 Diagnostic Programs
3.11Error Codes and Description
Update-ended Interrupt
Error
R/W errors with the RTC
refreshing interrupt controller.
07
As above.
The PC speaker's sound source --
-counter/timer 8253 can not
produce corresponding timing
signal.
08 RTC Alarm Error
As above.
System Board Speaker
Error
The Speaker can not sound
normally.
12
Check the volume tuner.
13 PCI Bus Error
No PCI.
Check the board.
As above.
14 PCI Bus Scan Error
PCI test fails.
15 PCI Device Access Error PCI access fails.
As above.
Check PCI configuration on main
board or PCI Device
configuration.
PCI Config Verification
Error
16
Wrong PCI configuration.
Repeat multiple times. If there is
always the same error, replace the
board.
17 PCI to ISA Bridge Error PCI-ISA bridge errors.
18 ESCD Error
ESCD errors.
As above.
Repeat multiple times. If there is
always the same error, replace the
board.
Power Management
functionality Test Fail
Power management functionality
test fails.
34
51 No Find RSDP
No RSDP is found.
As above.
52 Address Map Test Error Errors with the Address Map test. As above.
53 ACPI Table Test Error
Errors with the ACPI table test. As above.
34xx
04xx
FAN
01 Fan Slow Speed Test Fail The fan slow speed test fails.
02 Fan Stop Test Fail The fan stop test fails.
Check the FAN connection.
As above.
03 Fan Fast Speed Test Fail The fan fast speed test fails.
As above.
Video
Check whether there is any
physical problem with the video
card.
Physical problems with the video
01 Text Attribute Error
card.
02 Text Page Selection Error As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
03 Text Color Error
04 Text Mode Error
As above.
As above.
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3.11Error Codes and Description
3 Diagnostic Programs
1) Check whether there is any
physical problem with the video
card.
2) Check whether there is any
physical problem with the
monitor.
1) Physical problems with the
video card.
2) Physical problems with the
monitor.
05 VGA Mode Error
Check whether there is any
physical problem with the video
card.
Physical problems with the video
card.
06 Character Test Error
DAC/Palette Address Test
Error
07
As above.
As above.
Check whether there is any
physical problem with the video
card or the monitor.
Physical problems with the video
card or the monitor.
08 Color Purity Test Error
VESA Mode 15bits Direct
Color Test Error
09
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
VESA Mode 16bits Direct
Color Test Error
10
As above.
VESA Mode 24bits Direct
Color Test Error
11
As above.
Get the PCX graphics map Failure in getting PCX graphics
12
Check for the PCX graphics map.
Error
map.
Physical problems with the video Check and see whether the video
13 Bitblt Engine Test Error
card.
card has any physical problem.
VESA Video Memory
Test Error
14
As above.
As above.
Check whether there is any
physical problem with the video
card or the monitor.
Check and see whether the AGP
video card has any physical
problem.
Physical problems with the video
card or the monitor.
15 VESA VRAM Test Error
16 AGP Test Error
AGP configuration register
errors.
17 LCD Panel Test Error
19 Register Test Error
Lower LCD color resolution.
Replace the LCD.
Physical problems with the video Check and see whether the video
card.
card has any physical problem.
The video card doesn't support
DDC.
20 Adapter not support DDC
21 Monitor not support DDC
The monitor doesn't support
DDC.
1) Check and see whether the
video card has any physical
problem.
2) Check and see whether the
monitor has any physical
problem.
1) Physical problems with the
8bits Text and Attribute video card.
Test Error
2) Physical problems with the
monitor.
21
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3 Diagnostic Programs
3.11Error Codes and Description
8bits Video Mode Test
Error
26
27
28
29
30
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
15bits Video Mode Test
Error
16bits Video Mode Test
Error
24bits Video Mode Test
Error
32bits Video Mode Test
Error
31xx
11xx
Audio
Check the Audio connection,
replace the external fixture, and
repeat the test.
01 Audio Play Fail
Cannot play music.
Cannot record.
02 Record Fail
LPT
As above.
The data register can not perform Check the external fixture and
01 Data Register Error
02 Control Register Error
normally.
BIOS setup, and repeat the test.
The control register can not
perform normally.
As above.
Does not Support ECP
Mode(Ver3.20)
Check the BIOS setup, and repeat
the test.
03
LPT does not support ECP mode.
LPT cannot perform normally
under FIF0 TEST mode (ECP
internal mode).
04 FIFO Test Error
05 IRQ Active Error
As above.
1.LPT IRQ cannot be activated.
2. The external fixture does not
match with the chosen version.
Check the external fixture and
BIOS setup, and repeat the test.
06 No Fixture On The Port No external fixtures on LPT port. As above.
1. There is OC (Open Circuit) or
SC (Short Circuit) on the LPT
port CTR/STR.2. The external
fixture does not match with the
chosen version.
CTR/STR Connection
Error
Check the external fixture and the
port pins, and repeat the test.
09
10
DTR/STR Connection
Error
As above.
As above.
11 Toshiba Fixture Error
12 No Paper
As above.
As above.
No papers in the printer.
Check for papers in the printer.
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3.11Error Codes and Description
3 Diagnostic Programs
Check and see whether the printer
is connected to the computer.
13 OFF Line
No papers in the printer.
Check and see whether the printer
is supplied with power.
14 Power OFF
No papers in the printer.
15 No Printer Found.
Unrecognizable printer type.
Test with another type of printer.
Check for the printer on LPT,
make sure it's correctly
connected.
Line problems or other with the
printer.
16 Line Trouble
12xx
COM
The DLL register of COM PORT 1) Try with other test software.
01 DLL Test Error
does not perform normally.
2) Replace the SUPER IO chip.
The DLM register of COM
PORT does not perform
normally.
02 DLM Test Error
03 LCR Test Error
04 IER Test Error
05 MCR Test Error
As above.
The LCR register of COM PORT
does not perform normally.
As above.
As above.
As above.
The IER register of COM PORT
does not perform normally.
The MCR register of COM
PORT does not perform
normally.
Transmit Buffer Empty
Over Time Error
COM PORT data transfer out of
time.
06
07
As above.
1) Check for the external fixture
Data Ready Over Time
Error
COM PORT data receive out of on COM PORT.
time.
2) Try with other test software.
3) Replace the SUPPER IO chip.
The COM PORT interrupt
08 IRQ3 Not Happen Error occupying IRQ3 can not be
recognized by the system.
1) Try with other test software.
2) Replace the SUPER IO.
The COM PORT interrupt
09 IRQ4 Not Happen Error occupying IRQ4 can not be
recognized by the system.
As above.
As above.
Transmit Buffer Empty
Interrupt Error
The Transmit Buffer Empty
Interrupt can not be invoked.
10
1) Check for the external fixture
on the COM PORT;
2) Try with other test software;
3) Replace the SUPPER IO chip.
Data Receive Ready
Interrupt Error
The Data Receive Ready
Interrupt can not be invoked.
11
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3 Diagnostic Programs
3.11Error Codes and Description
Modem Status Change
Interrupt Error
The Modem Status Change
Interrupt cannot be invoked.
12
13
As above.
1) Whether the COM PORT does
not support FIFO, this test should
be ignored.
2) Check for the external fixture
on the COM PORT;
3) Try with other test software;
4) Replace the SUPPER IO chip.
1) UART version is below 16550
FIFO Disable Over Time and does not support FIFO.
Error
2) COM PORT FIFO does not
perform normally.
14 FIFO Cannot Enable Error As above.
FIFO Touch off Over
As above.
15
As above.
As above.
Time Error
1) Check for the external fixture
on the COM PORT;
2) Try with other test software;
3) Replace the SUPPER IO chip.
The Data Receive Check of
COM PORT does not perform
normally.
Data Received Check
Error
16
The Data Receive of COM
PORT does not perform
normally.
1) Try with other test software;
2) Replace the SUPPER IO chip.
17 Data Receive Error
1) Check whether the external
fixture of correct version is
connected.
2) Try with other test software;
3) Replace the SUPPER IO chip.
RTS-CTS Connection
Test Error
There is OC with the RTS-CTS
pins.
18
DTR-DSR Connection
Test Error
There is OC with the DTR-DSR
pins.
19
As above.
08xx
LAN Card
PCI bus Error during
device ID test
01
Don’t Scan PCI device
Don’t support PCI BIOS
Please insert Net cad
PCI Ethernet card not
02 present during device ID Don’t find Net card
test
Intel PCI Ethernet card
03 not present during MAC can’t be Read MAC by this
Don’t found Net Card, This Card
Please update netcard or use other
method
test
method
09xx
Keyboard
Keyboard Map & Stroke Keyboard Map & Stroke Test
Check the KBD connection and
repeat the test.
01
Test Fail
fails.
02 LED Flash Test Fail
03 Clock Line Test Fail
LED Flash test fails.
As above.
As above.
Clock Line Test fails.
64
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3.11Error Codes and Description
3 Diagnostic Programs
04 Data Line Test Fail
Data Line Test fails.
As above.
05xx
30xx
Mouse
04 PS2 Mouse Test Fail
05 Dual Point Test Fail
PS2 Mouse Test fails.
Dual Point Test fails.
Replace the mouse.
Check the mouse connection and
repeat the test.
SDCard
SD Card controller does not
exist.
01 PCI Device No Exist
02 SD Card No Exist
03 Initial SD Card Error
Install the SD Card controller.
Insert the SD Card.
No SD Card is inserted.
No SD Card is inserted or the SD Replace the SD Card and repeat
Card is damaged.
the test.
04 Write SD Card Error
05 Read SD Card Error
06 Compare data Error
07 Lock Function Fail
IrDA Test
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
14xx
Failure with the infrared port or
the configuration program is not
executed.
Rerun the configuration program
or check the infrared port.
01 2400BPS Test Error
02 4800BPS Test Error
03 9600BPS Test Error
04 19200BPS Test Error
05 38400BPS Test Error
06 57600BPS Test Error
07 115200BPS Test Error
08 0.576MBPS Test Error
09 1.152MBPS Test Error
10 4.000MBPS Test Error
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
As above.
Failure with the infrared port or Rerun the configuration program
the configuration program is not or check the infrared port. Check
11 Connect time out
executed.
the master.
20xx
IDE-HDD
Wrong test parameters are input
by user.
01 Get Parameter Fail !
Reinput the correct parameters.
02 Write Pattern Error
03 Data Compare Error
04 Read Verify Error
HD is damaged.
HD is damaged.
HD is damaged.
Send the HD for repair.
As above.
As above.
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3 Diagnostic Programs
3.11Error Codes and Description
05 Seek Error
HD is damaged.
As above.
Disk Controller Self Test
Failed
06
The HD controller is damaged. As above.
The HD controller is damaged. As above.
The HD controller is damaged. As above.
Disk Controller Test
07 unexpected interrupt
Failed
Disk Controller action
Test Failed
09
Disk dos not support
SMART
Change HD which supported
SMART and test again
10
Disk dos not support SMART
Disk read attribute
11
Disk read attribute threshold
error
Send the HD for repair.
threshold error
Disk read attribute value
error
12
Disk read attribute value error
As above.
As above.
Disk SMART attribute
value error
Disk SMART attribute value
error
13
21xx
IDE-CDROM
No Disk in CDROM
01
No disk is found in the CD-
ROM.
Insert a disk into the CD-ROM.
The Disk in CDROM is The disk in the CD-ROM is not Insert a DATA CD.
not Data Disk Data Disk.
02
03
04
05
06
07
IDE-CD Controller Error Functional errors with the CD- Send the CD-ROM for repair.
ROM.
CD Read Error
Either the disk or the CD-ROM Replace the disk or send the CD-
is damaged. ROM for repair.
The Disk in CDROM is The disk in the CD-ROM is not Insert an Audio-CD.
not Audio-CD
Audio-CD.
Audio-CD Play Error
Errors with the Audio-CD
playing.
Replace the Audio-CD or send
the CD-ROM for repair.
CD Seek Error
Either the disk or the CD-ROM Replace the disk or send the CD-
is damaged. ROM for repair.
The Disk in CDROM is The Disk in CDROM is not CD- Replace a CD-RW disk with
08 not CD-RW
RW
Direct CD format or send the CD-
ROM for repair.
Eject Error
Wrong CD-ROM drive.
Exit from the wrong drive.
09
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3.12 Quick Test Item List
3 Diagnostic Programs
3.12 Quick Test Item List
Device
Test Items
Basic Functionality
NPU Basic Functions
Comment
CPU
CPU Information
BIOS ROM
Memory
Cache Memory
Bit Stuck High Test
Bit Stuck Low Test
Address Test
10%
10%
Board
Interval Timer
Clock / Calendar
APM Functionality
APM Device Test
ACPI Test
FAN
FAN Speed
1024X768 Video Modes Test
VESA 1024x768x32K Mode
VESA 1024x768x64K Mode
VESA 1024x768x16M Mode
VESA 1024x768x32bit Mode
Video
VESA Video Memory
Color Purity Test
Direct Color Test
LCD Panel
5%
HDD
Sequential/Random R/W
SMART Check
25%
LAN Card
Device ID Detection
Vendor ID Detection
Mac Address Detection
IRQ Check
LPT
Fixture
Fixture
Fixture
Fixture
Fixture
External Loop back
IRQ Check
COM
Internal Loop back
External Loop back
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Chapter 4
Replacement Procedures
4
1
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4 Replacement Procedures
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4 Replacement Procedures
Chapter 4 Contents
4.1
General....................................................................................................................... 4-1
Safety Precautions................................................................................................ 4-2
Before You Begin ................................................................................................ 4-4
Disassembly Procedures ...................................................................................... 4-5
Assembly Procedures........................................................................................... 4-5
Tools and Equipment ........................................................................................... 4-6
Screw Tightening Torque .................................................................................... 4-6
Colors of Screw Shanks....................................................................................... 4-7
Symbols of Screws on the Computer Body ......................................................... 4-7
Symbol examples................................................................................................. 4-7
Removing the Battery Pack ................................................................................. 4-8
Installing the Battery Pack................................................................................... 4-9
Removing the Optional PC Card ....................................................................... 4-10
Installing the Optional PC Card......................................................................... 4-11
Removing the Optional Memory ....................................................................... 4-12
Installing the Optional Memory......................................................................... 4-14
Removing the MDC Card .................................................................................. 4-15
Installing the MDC Card.................................................................................... 4-17
Cooling Module ....................................................................................................... 4-18
Removing the Cooling Module.......................................................................... 4-18
Installing the Cooling Module ........................................................................... 4-19
CPU.......................................................................................................................... 4-21
Removing the CPU ............................................................................................ 4-21
Installing the CPU.............................................................................................. 4-22
HDD......................................................................................................................... 4-24
Removing the HDD ........................................................................................... 4-24
Installing the HDD............................................................................................. 4-26
Selectable Bay Module ............................................................................................ 4-27
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
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4 Replacement Procedures
Removing the Selectable Bay Module............................................................... 4-27
Installing the Selectable Bay Module................................................................ 4-28
Disassembling the DVD-ROM Drive................................................................ 4-29
Assembling the DVD-ROM Drive .................................................................... 4-30
Touch Pad ................................................................................................................ 4-31
Removing the Touch Pad................................................................................... 4-31
Installing the Touch Pad .................................................................................... 4-32
Disassembling the Touch Pad............................................................................ 4-33
Assembling the Touch Pad ................................................................................ 4-34
RTC Battery............................................................................................................. 4-35
Removing the RTC Battery ............................................................................... 4-36
Installing the RTC Battery................................................................................. 4-36
Wireless LAN Card.................................................................................................. 4-37
Removing the Wireless LAN Card.................................................................... 4-37
Installing the Wireless LAN Card ..................................................................... 4-38
Keyboard.................................................................................................................. 4-39
Removing the Keyboard .................................................................................... 4-39
Installing the Keyboard...................................................................................... 4-41
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.10 Speakers................................................................................................................... 4-42
Removing the Speakers...................................................................................... 4-42
Installing the Speakers....................................................................................... 4-43
4.11 Bluetooch Card ........................................................................................................ 4-44
Removing the Bluetooch Card........................................................................... 4-44
Installing the Bluetooch Card ............................................................................ 4-45
4.12 Top Cover with the Display Assembly.................................................................... 4-46
Removing the Top Cover with the Display Assembly ...................................... 4-46
Installing the Top Cover with the Display Assembly........................................ 4-49
4.13 I/O Board ................................................................................................................. 4-50
Removing the I/O Board.................................................................................... 4-50
Installing the I/O Board ..................................................................................... 4-50
4.14 System Board........................................................................................................... 4-51
Removing the System Board ............................................................................. 4-51
4-iv
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4 Replacement Procedures
Installing the System Board............................................................................... 4-52
4.15 Display Mask ........................................................................................................... 4-53
Removing the Display Mask.............................................................................. 4-53
Installing the Display Mask ............................................................................... 4-54
4.16 FL Inverter Board .................................................................................................... 4-55
Removing the FL Inverter Board....................................................................... 4-55
Installing the FL Inverter Board ........................................................................ 4-56
4.17 LCD Modules........................................................................................................... 4-57
Removing the 15.0-inch LCD module............................................................... 4-57
Installing the 15.0-inch LCD Module................................................................ 4-59
Removing the 14.0-inch LCD module............................................................... 4-60
Installing the 14.0-inch LCD Module................................................................ 4-62
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4 Replacement Procedures
Figures
Figure 4-1 Removing the battery pack ................................................................................. 4-8
Figure 4-2 Removing the PC card ...................................................................................... 4-10
Figure 4-3 Removing the memory cover............................................................................ 4-12
Figure 4-4 Removing the optional memory........................................................................ 4-13
Figure 4-5 Removing the CPU cover.................................................................................. 4-15
Figure 4-6 Removing the MDC card .................................................................................. 4-16
Figure 4-7 Removing the cooling module .......................................................................... 4-18
Figure 4-8 Applying silicon greases.................................................................................... 4-19
Figure 4-9 Removing the CPU ........................................................................................... 4-21
Figure 4-10 Installing the CPU........................................................................................... 4-22
Figure 4-11 Fixing the CPU................................................................................................ 4-23
Figure 4-12 Removing the HDD pack................................................................................ 4-24
Figure 4-13 Removing the HDD chassis ............................................................................ 4-25
Figure 4-14 Removing the selectable bay module.............................................................. 4-27
Figure 4-15 Removing the connector from the DVD-ROM drive ..................................... 4-29
Figure 4-16 Removing the frame from the DVD-ROM drive............................................ 4-30
Figure 4-17 Removing the touch pad ................................................................................. 4-31
Figure 4-18 Removing the touch pad ................................................................................. 4-32
Figure 4-19 Removing the touch pad holder ...................................................................... 4-33
Figure 4-20 Removing the touch pad cover........................................................................ 4-33
Figure 4-21 Removing the RTC battery ............................................................................. 4-36
Figure 4-22 Removing the wireless LAN card................................................................... 4-37
Figure 4-23 Removing the switch cover............................................................................. 4-39
Figure 4-24 Removing the switch cover and screws .......................................................... 4-40
Figure 4-25 Removing the keyboard ................................................................................. 4-40
Figure 4-26 Removing the screws from the bottom and of the computer .......................... 4-42
Figure 4-27 Removing the speakers ................................................................................... 4-43
Figure 4-28 Removing the bluetooth card .......................................................................... 4-44
Figure 4-29 Removing the screws from the bottom of the computer................................. 4-46
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4 Replacement Procedures
Figure 4-30 Removing the display assembly...................................................................... 4-47
Figure 4-31 Removing the screws from the bottom of the computer................................ 4-47
Figure 4-32 Removing the top cover .................................................................................. 4-48
Figure 4-33 Removing the I/O board.................................................................................. 4-50
Figure 4-34 Removing the system board............................................................................ 4-51
Figure 4-35 Removing the display mask ............................................................................ 4-53
Figure 4-36 Removing the FL inverter board..................................................................... 4-55
Figure 4-37 Disconnecting the cables................................................................................. 4-56
Figure 4-38 Removing the 15.0-inch LCD module and screws ......................................... 4-57
Figure 4-39 Removing the 15.0-inch LCD module............................................................ 4-58
Figure 4-40 Removing the 15.0-inch LCD module............................................................ 4-58
Figure 4-41 Removing the 14.0-inch LCD module and screws ......................................... 4-60
Figure 4-42 Removing the 14.0-inch LCD module............................................................ 4-61
Figure 4-43 Removing the 14.0-inch LCD module............................................................ 4-61
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4.1 General
4 Replacement Procedures
4
1
4.1 General
This chapter explains how to disassemble the computer and replace Field Replaceable Units
(FRUs). Some replacement procedures may not require you to remove all the surrounding
FRUs to replace only one FRU. The chart below shows the FRUs in the order in which they
should be removed in a top-down manner, irrespective of their physical locations. The FRUs
shown in the top area of the chart should normally be removed before removing the FRUs
shown in the bottom area. To replace the FRUs, first identify the suspect FRU for the system
failure. Next, according to this chart, determine the FRUs that need to be removed before
removing the suspect FRU. After you determined those FRUs, go to the appropriate sections
according to the section numbers shown in the boxes. Then start removal and replacement
How to use the chart (two examples):
• For removing the System Board
First, remove the top cover with the
display assembly. Then, remove the
HDD, selectable bay module,
Bluetooth card, keyboard, and
wireless LAN card, all of which are
shown above the top cover with the
display assembly.
• For removing the LCD Module
First, remove the display mask and
FL inverter board, both of which are
shown above the LCD module.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.1 General
Safety Precautions
Before you begin disassembling, read the following safety precautions carefully. Be sure to
follow them while you are working.
DANGER:
1. Always use the genuine batteries or replacement batteries authorized by Toshiba.
Batteries other than those differ in specifications and are incompatible with the
computer. They may burst or explode. Never heat or disassemble the battery packs to
avoid leakage of alkaline solutions. Never throw the battery packs into a fire. If this is
violated, they will explode.
2. The components such as the power supply and FL inverter carry high voltages. When
you partially disassemble the computer and turn on the components, use extreme care
not to touch the connectors and components to avoid the risk of electrical shock. Do not
disassemble individual components during first-level maintenance.
WARNING:
1. To avoid the risk of electrical shock, turn the computer off and remove the AC adapter
from the electrical outlet.
2. Because the battery in the computer is left charged, the risk of electrical shock remains
even after the AC adapter is removed from the electrical outlet. To avoid the risk of
electrical shock, be sure to put off any metal jewelry or accessories such as necklaces,
bracelets, and rings before starting work. Never work with your hands wet or damped.
3. To avoid personal injury, use care to the sharp edges or corners of the components.
4-2
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4.1 General
CAUTION:
4 Replacement Procedures
1. Before replacing a component, make sure that the replacement component meets the
required specifications. To avoid computer failures, never use components that do not
meet the specifications.
2. To avoid internal damage such as short circuits and fire, never drop metal objects such
as screws, pins, paper clips, etc. into the components. When a screw is removed, be sure
to replace a screw that is the same size as the original screw. Make sure that all the
screws are fastened securely. Loose screws can cause short circuits, overheating,
smoke, or fire.
3. Before raising an FRU or other component, make sure that all the component cables
have been disconnected to avoid the risk of electrical shock caused by accidental
contact with the energized components.
4. For AC input, be sure to use the AC adapter and AC power cable that come with your
computer or Toshiba-recommended equivalents.
5. To avoid the risk of electrical shock, make sure that all the replacement components
meet the specifications of the computer and that all the cables and connectors are
fastened securely.
6. Inside the PC are components that become hot during operation (such as the CPU and
cooling module). To avoid burns, let the hot components cool down before starting
inspection or repair task.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.1 General
Before You Begin
Before you begin disassembling the computer, keep in mind the precautions and advice in
this section. Always begin disassembling from removing the AC adapter and battery pack.
Remove the optional parts and accessories as well. The procedures for removing the batteries
will be explained later.
Disassemble the computer only when an abnormality has occurred.
Use only the recommended tools.
To run and store the computer, be sure to prepare a working environment that is free from:
ꢀ Dust and contaminants
ꢀ Static electricity
ꢀ Extremely high or low temperatures and extremely high humidity
Run the diagnostic tests explained in Chapter 2 of this manual to identify the FRU that has
probably caused the system failure.
Perform only the required machine operations. Use only the disassembly and reinstallation
procedures described in this manual.
Place the removed components in a safe place away from the computer so that they may not
be damaged or get in the way of you doing your work.
Normally, a number of screws need to be removed or replaced during disassembling. Place
the removed screws in a safe place so that you can easily find the right screws for the right
components.
When assembling the computer, use the specified screws to fasten the parts to the specified
locations. See the appropriate explanations and figures for screw sizes.
To avoid personal injury, use care to handle components that have sharp edges or corners.
After you have replaced an FRU, check that the FRU works correctly to ensure normal
computer operation.
4-4
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4.1 General
4 Replacement Procedures
Disassembly Procedures
The cable connectors come in these two basic types:
ꢀ Pressure plate connectors
ꢀ Normal pin connectors
To remove a pressure plate connector, pull up the tabs on either side of the connector's
plastic pressure plate and gently pull the cable out of the connector. To reconnect the cable to
the pressure plate's connector, raise the pressure plate up to a satisfactory height and slide the
cable into the connector. Fix the cable to the correct position by pressing down the sides of
the pressure plate so that the plate can be flush with the sides of the connector. Grasp and
pull the cable gently to check that the cable is connected firmly. If the cable came off the
connector, reinsert the cable by raising the pressure plate up to a satisfactory height.
Normal pin connectors are used for all the other types of cables. These connectors can be
installed or removed by simply inserting them or pulling them out.
Assembly Procedures
You have to reassemble the computer after you disassembled the computer and fixed the
component that caused the problem.
When reassembling the computer, keep the following general guidelines in mind:
ꢀ Take your time to carry out the suggested instructions completely. Hurried
reassembling can often cause problems.
ꢀ Check that all the cable and connectors are fastened securely.
ꢀ Before fixing the FRUs or other parts, check that the cables are not caught by the
screws or FRUs.
ꢀ Check that all the latches are closed securely.
ꢀ Check that all the required screws are used to fix the FRUs. Using wrong screws can
damage the threads or heads of the screws or does not ensure firm FRU fixing.
After installing an FRU, make sure that the FRU and computer can work normally.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.1 General
Tools and Equipment
For the safety of you and other people in the working environment, it is strongly
recommended to use electrostatic discharge (ESD) equipment. The proper use of this
equipment will ensure successful repair work and reduce the costs for fixing damaged
components. The equipment and tools required for disassembling and reassembling are:
ꢀ One 2 mm Phillips screwdriver
ꢀ One 4 mm flat-blade screwdriver
ꢀ Tweezers (for pulling out screws)
ꢀ ESD mats (for the floor and work desks)
ꢀ An ESD wrist strap or heel grounder
ꢀ Anti-static carpets or flooring
ꢀ Air ionizers (for highly electrostatic sensitive areas)
ꢀ A plastic card (in credit card size)
Screw Tightening Torque
To fasten screws, follow the torque values listed below. Overtightening can damage
components and screws. Undertightening can loosen the fastening or make screws come off,
which may result in short circuits or other damage.
ꢀ M2 (2 mm)
ꢀ M2.5 (2.5 mm)
ꢀ M3 (3 mm)
0.22 N･m (2.2 kgf･cm)
0.36 N･m (3.5 kgf･cm)
0.51 N･m (5.0 kgf･cm)
ꢀ LCD screws
- By DTI
0.153 N･m (1.5 kgf･cm)
0.092 N･m (0.9 kgf･cm)
0.153 N･m (1.5 kgf･cm)
- By Sharp
- By Samsung
ꢀ M2.5x4 PSP TITE screws
0.204 N･m (2.0 kgf･cm)
ꢀ M2.5x6 GIZA TITE screws 0.36 N･m (3.5 kgf･cm)
4-6
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4.1 General
4 Replacement Procedures
Colors of Screw Shanks
For easy identification of the correct screws, the screw shanks are colored according to their
lengths, as follows:
ꢀ Screws of an even-numbered length
ꢀ Screws of an odd-numbered length
ꢀ Screws of a special length
Brown
White
Blue
Screws of a special length are those of a length having decimal places, such as 2.5
mm and 2.6 mm.
Symbols of Screws on the Computer Body
For easy maintenance, the screw types are shown on the computer body as symbols. A
symbol consists of a letter representing the screw type and a numeral representing the screw
length.
ꢀ Screw type
Letter
ꢀ Bind screw
B (stands for bind)
ꢀ Flat-head screw
ꢀ Super flat-head screw
ꢀ Tapping screw
ꢀ Other screws
F (stands for flat-head)
S (stands for super flat-head)
T (stands for tapping)
U (stands for unique-pan head screws, studs, etc.)
Symbol examples
ꢀ 6 mm bind screw
ꢀ 12 mm bind screw
ꢀ 5 mm stud
B6
B12
U5
(The numeral represents the rounded length of the threaded portion irrespective of the
entire stud length.)
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.1 General
Removing the Battery Pack
Remove the battery pack according to the following procedures and Figures 4-1.
CAUTION: When handling the battery packs, use care not to short circuit the terminals.
Do not drop, hit, twist, or bend the battery packs. Do not scratch or break up their casing.
1. Turn the computer upside down so that its front can face you.
2. Slide the battery release latch and remove the battery pack from the computer.
Figure 4-1 Removing the battery pack
NOTE: Dispose of the used battery packs as required by local ordinances or regulations.
4-8
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4.1 General
4 Replacement Procedures
Installing the Battery Pack
Install the battery pack according to the following procedures and Figures 4-1.
CAUTION: The battery packs contain a lithium ion battery, which can explode by
improper replacement, use, handling, or disposal. Always dispose of the battery packs as
required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only replacement batteries
recommended by Toshiba.
NOTE: Visually check the battery's terminals. If they are dirty, clean them with a dry
cloth.
1. Gently insert a new or recharged battery pack into place. Check that the battery
release latch slides in and stops with a click.
2. Slide in the battery lock.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.1 General
Removing the Optional PC Card
Remove the optional PC card according to the following procedures and Figure 4-2, after
checking that computer is turned off in boot mode.
CAUTION: Install or remove the PC card correctly, according the manuals of the PC
card and the operating system you are using.
1. Push the eject button for the PC card to be removed until it stops and release the
button.
2. When the eject button popped out slightly, push it again.
3. When the PC card popped out, grasp it and pull it out.
Figure 4-2 Removing the PC card
4-10
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4.1 General
4 Replacement Procedures
Installing the Optional PC Card
Install the optional PC card according to the following procedures and Figure 4-2, after
checking that the computer is turned off in boot mode.
1. Insert the PC card gently until it stops and is seated securely.
2. After checking that the PC card is seated securely, push the PC card release lever
slightly.
After the PC card is installed, check the hardware configuration in the Hardware Setup or
TSETUP program to make sure that the PC card in compatible with the current hardware
configuration.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.1 General
Removing the Optional Memory
Remove the optional memory (module) according to the following procedures and Figures 4-
3 and 4-4, after checking that the computer is turned off in boot mode.
CAUTION: Remove the optional memory after turning off the computer. If this is
violated, the computer or memory can be damaged.
1. Turn the computer upside down.
2. Remove one M2.5x4 black bind screw.
3. Remove the memory cover.
CAUTION: Do not touch the connectors on the memory modules or in the computer.
Contaminated connectors can cause memory access problems.
Figure 4-3 Removing the memory cover
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4.1 General
4 Replacement Procedures
4. Spread out the two memory lock stoppers so that the memory module can be raised.
5. Pull the memory module up and out at an angle, using care to the connectors.
Figure 4-4 Removing the optional memory
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.1 General
Installing the Optional Memory
Install the optional memory (module) according to the following procedures and Figures 4-3
and 4-4, after checking that the computer is turned off in boot mode.
CAUTION: Install the optional memory after turning off the computer. If this is violated,
the computer or memory can be damaged.
1. Insert the memory module into the connector at an angle of 45 degrees.
2. Tilt the memory module so that it can be fixed with both memory lock stoppers.
3. Reinstall the memory cover.
4. Fasten the cover with the M2.5x4 black bind screw.
After the computer is turned on, check the hardware configuration in the Hardware Setup or
TSETUP program to make sure that the installed memory module has been recognized by the
system. If it has not been recognized yet, check the connections.
CAUTION: To prevent system malfunctions, always use Slot A first to insert the memory
modules.
4-14
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4.1 General
4 Replacement Procedures
Removing the MDC Card
Remove the MDC Card (Modem Daughter Card) according to the following procedures and
Figures 4-5 and 4-6, after checking that the computer is turned off in boot mode.
CAUTION: Remove the MDC card after turning off the computer. If this is violated, the
computer or MDC card can be damaged.
1. Turn the computer upside down.
2. Remove two M2.5x4 black bind screws.
3. Remove the MDC cover.
CAUTION: Do not touch the connectors on the MDC card or in the computer.
Contaminated connectors can cause MDC card failures.
Figure 4-5 Removing the MDC cover
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.1 General
4. Remove the two M2x4 white bind screws for securing the MDC card.
5. Raise the MDC card and disconnect it from CN1006 on the system board.
6. Disconnect the MDC cable from the connector JP1 on the MDC card.
Figure 4-6 Removing the MDC card
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4.1 General
4 Replacement Procedures
Installing the MDC Card
Install the MDC card according to the following procedures and Figures 4-5 and 4-6, after
checking that the computer is turned off in boot mode.
CAUTION: Install the MDC card after turning off the computer. If this is violated, the
computer or MDC card can be damaged.
CAUTION: Do not touch the connectors on the MDC card or in the computer.
Contaminated connectors can cause MDC card failures.
1. Connect the MDC cable to the connector JP1 on the MDC card.
2. Connect the MDC card to CN1006 on the system board.
3. Securing the MDC card with the two M2x4 white bind screws.
4. Install the MDC cover.
5. Securing the MDC cover by one M2.5x4 white bind screw.
After the computer is turned on, check the hardware configuration in the Hardware Setup or
TSETUP program to make sure that the installed MDC card has been recognized by the
system. If it has not been recognized yet, check the connections.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.2 Cooling Module
4.2 Cooling Module
CAUTION: When removing the cooling module, keep the following in mind:
1. The cooling module can become very hot during operation. Be sure to let it cool down
before starting the repair work.
2. Do not touch or give shock to the fan in the cooling module.
Removing the Cooling Module
Remove the cooling module according to the following procedures and Figure 4-7 and 4-8.
1. Disconnect the cable of the cooling module from CN1007 on the system board.
2. Release the four cooling module fix screws according the order 1 till 4.
3. Remove the cooling module.
Figure 4-7 Removing the cooling module
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4.2 Cooling Module
4 Replacement Procedures
Installing the Cooling Module
Install the cooling module according to the following procedures and Figures 4-7, 4-8 and .
CAUTION: When installing the cooling module, keep the following in mind:
1. Be sure to confirm the correct position for the module.
2. Route the cooling module cable between the module and MDC card.
3. Please according to the number sequence sealed on heatsink module and secure the
relevant screws on the mainboard.
NOTE: Apply silicon greases with a special syringe to cover the surface of the CPU chip
completely.
CPU chip
Figure 4-8 Applying silicon greases
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.2 Cooling Module
1. If silicon greases are already applied to the CPU and fan module, wipe them off with
a cloth.
By using a special syringe, apply silicon greases to the CPU chip so that the entire
CPU chip can be covered with the greases.
2. Place the cooling module in the correct position.
3. Fasten the four cooling module fix screws according to the order 1 till 4.
4. Connect the cooling module cable to CN1007 on the system board.
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4.3 CPU
4 Replacement Procedures
4.3 CPU
CAUTION: When removing the CPU, keep the following in mind:
The CPU can become very hot during operation. Be sure to let it cool down before
starting repair work.
Removing the CPU
Remove the CPU according to the following procedures and Figure 4-9.
CAUTION: Remove the CPU by aligning the triangle with the shaded area.
1. Unlock the CPU by rotating the cam on the CPU socket 180 degrees to the left with a
flat-blade screwdriver (in the order shown in the figure below).
2. Remove the CPU.
Figure 4-9 Removing the CPU
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.3 CPU
Installing the CPU
Install the CPU according to the following procedures and Figures 4-10 and 4-11.
1. Check that the triangle on the cam is in the unlocking position.
2. Attach the CPU to the correct position in the CPU socket. Align the CPU with the CPU
socket by using the triangle as a guide.
Figure 4-10 Installing the CPU
CAUTION: Place the CPU by aligning the triangle with the shaded area.
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4.3 CPU
4 Replacement Procedures
3. Secure the CPU by rotating the cam 180 degrees to the right with a flat-blade screwdriver.
Figure 4-11 Securing the CPU
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.4 HDD
4.4 HDD
Removing the HDD
CAUTION: Do not press the top or bottom of the drive.
Applying such pressure can corrupt the data in the drive or
damage the drive.
Remove the HDD (hard disk drive) according to the following procedures and Figures 4-12,
and 4-13.
1. Remove one M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screw for fixing the HDD pack.
2. Remove the HDD pack sliding it in the direction of the arrows.
Figure 4-12 Removing the HDD pack
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4.4 HDD
4 Replacement Procedures
3. Remove the HDD pack by pulling the HDD cover attached to the HDD pack.
NOTE: Do not disassemble the HDD pack when it is working normally. Disassemble or
replace the HDD pack only if it failed.
4. Place the HDD pack on a flat surface (such as a desk), and remove the four M3x4
black flat-head screws.
5. Remove the HDD chassis.
6. Remove the HDD connector.
Figure 4-13 Removing the HDD chassis
CAUTION: Do not apply pressure to the top or bottom of the drive.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.4 HDD
Installing the HDD
Install the HDD according to the following procedures and Figures 4-12 and 4-13.
CAUTION: To avoid damage, always hold the HDD only by its sides.
1. Attach the HDD chassis and connector to the HDD pack.
2. Secure the HDD and its chassis with the four M3x4 black flat-head screws.
CAUTION: When installing the HDD pack into the computer, do not press the center of
the HDD pack to prevent the HDD bracket from being distorted. Always hold the HDD
pack by its sides.
3. Install the HDD pack into the correct position in the computer. Connect the HDD
pack to the computer, holding the HDD pack by its sides.
4. Insert the HDD pack.
5. Secure the HDD cover with one M2.5x4 black flat-head screw.
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4.5 Selectable Bay Module
4 Replacement Procedures
4.5 Selectable Bay Modules
Removing the Selectable Bay Module
NOTE: The installation and removal procedures are the same for all the modules that
can be installed in the selectable bays. See the appropriate sections for the disassembly
procedures of the specific modules.
Remove the selectable bay module according to the following procedures and Figure 4-14.
1. Turn the computer upside down.
2. When the lock screw is in the locked position, remove the lock screw and attach it to
the hole for temporarily retaining the lock screws.
3. By sliding the release lever in the direction of the arrow, pull out the selectable bay
module in the direction of the arrow.
For removing the selectable bay cover, see the explanations of "Disassembling the CD-ROM
Drive."
CAUTION: Handle the selectable bay module carefully, because it becomes hot during
operation.
Figure 4-14 Removing the selectable bay module
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.5 Selectable Bay Module
Installing the Selectable Bay Module
Install the selectable bay module according to the following procedures and Figure 4-14.
1. Place the selectable bay module in the correct position and slide it in.
2. Push it until it clicks into place.
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4.5 Selectable Bay Module
4 Replacement Procedures
Disassembling the DVD-ROM Drive
NOTE: Do not disassemble the DVD-ROM drive when it is working normally.
Disassemble or replace the DVD-ROM drive only if it failed.
Disassemble the DVD-ROM drive according to the following procedures and Figures 4-15
and 4-16.
1. Remove the two M2x8 black bind screws.
2. Remove the connector cover and connector from the DVD-ROM drive.
Figure 4-16 Removing the connector from the DVD-ROM drive
3. Remove the five M2x3 white super flat-head screws.
4. Remove the frame.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.5 Selectable Bay Module
Figure 4-16 Removing the frame from the DVD-ROM drive
Assembling the DVD-ROM Drive
Assemble the DVD-ROM drive according to the following procedures and Figures 4-15 and
4-16.
1. Attach the frame to the DVD-ROM drive.
2. Secure the frame with the five M2x3 white super flat-head screws.
3. Attach the connector and connector cover to the DVD-ROM drive, and secure them
with the two M2x8 black bind screws.
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4.6 Touch Pad
4 Replacement Procedures
4
1
4.6 Touch Pad
Removing the Touch Pad
Remove the touch pad according to the following procedures and Figures 4-17 and 4-18.
1. Remove the touch pad by pushing it in the direction of the arrow from battery pack
position.
2. Release the following 17 latches on the touch pad cover, in that order:
- One latch on the left and three latches on the right sides
- Six top latches
- Five bottom latches
3. Push the touch pad toward right and release the five bottom latches.
Figure 4-17 Removing the touch pad
4. Disconnect the touch pad cable from CN8.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.6 Touch Pad
Figure 4-18 Removing the touch pad
Installing the Touch Pad
Install the touch pad according to the following procedures and figure 4-17and 4-18.
1. Connect the touch pad cable to the connector CN8.
2. Fasten the touch pad 5 bottom latches in the correct position.
3. Place the touch pad in the correct position and fasten the following 15 latches, in that
order:
- One latch on the left and three latches on the right sides
- Six top latches
- Five bottom latches
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4.6 Touch Pad
4 Replacement Procedures
Disassembling the Touch Pad
NOTE: Do not disassemble the touch pad when it is working normally. Disassemble or
replace the touch pad only if it failed.
Disassemble the touch pad according to the following procedures and figure 4-19 and 4-20.
1. Disconnect the touch pad cable from CN1.
2. Remove the two M2x3 white flat-head screws.
3. Remove the touch pad holder by sliding it in the direction of the arrow.
Figure 4-19 Removing the touch pad holder
4. Release the two latches on the touch pad cover.
Figure 4-20 Removing the touch pad cover
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.6 Touch Pad
Assembling the Touch Pad
Assemble the touch pad according to the following procedures and Figures 4-19 and 4-20.
1. Place the touch pad in the correct position and fasten the following 2 latches.
2. Place the touch pad holder in the correct position and slide it in.
3. Push it until it into place.
4. Secure it with the two M2x3 white flat-head screws.
5. Connect the touch pad cable to the connector CN1 on the touch pad.
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4.7 RTC Battery
4 Replacement Procedures
4.7 RTC Batteries
WARNING: To replace RTC (real-time clock) batteries, always use genuine batteries or
replacement batteries authorized by Toshiba. Using batteries other than those can cause
battery explosions or other damage.
Never use an RTC battery that looks abnormal. Replace it with a new one, and dispose of the
old battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
Check for any of the following symptoms:
1. Electrolyte leakage
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Corrosion (looks blue-green) on the battery connector or cable
Corrosion on the computer's battery connector
White powder on parts of the battery
White powder in the battery tray
Clear liquid on the battery
Clear liquid in the battery tray
Clear liquid on the boards around the battery
2. Damage to the connection cable
3. Damage to the connector housing
If you found any powder or liquid in or around the battery tray, clean it up immediately.
Use extreme care not to let the leaked substance transfer to your eyes or mouth. Do not
inhale fumes from the leaked substance.
If the leaked substance was accidentally transferred to your skin, eyes, or mouth, clean
the affected area thoroughly with clean water.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.7 RTC Battery
Removing the RTC Battery
Remove the RTC battery according to the following procedures and Figure 4-21.
1. Disconnect the RTC battery cable from the RTC battery connector on the system
board.
2. Take the RTC battery out of the battery tray.
Figure 4-21 Removing the RTC battery
Installing the RTC Battery
Install the RTC battery according to the following procedures and Figure 4-21.
1. Connect the RTC battery cable to the RTC battery connector on the system board.
2. Place the RTC battery in the correct position.
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4.8 Wireless LAN Card
4 Replacement Procedures
4.8 Wireless LAN Card
Removing the Wireless LAN Card
Remove the wireless LAN card according to the following procedures and Figures 4-22.
CAUTION: Do not touch the connectors on the wireless LAN card and in the computer
with bare hands. Wireless LAN cards can fail if they are contaminated with sweat, natural
oils, etc. from your hands.
1. Disconnect the two antenna cables with the tweezers.
2. Spread out both the left and right stoppers for fixing the wireless LAN card until the
card can be raised.
Figure 4-22 Removing the wireless LAN card
3. Pull the wireless LAN card up and out at an angle.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.8 Wireless LAN Card
Installing the Wireless LAN Card
Install the wireless LAN card according to the following procedures and Figures 4-22.
1. Insert the wireless LAN card into the connector at angle of 45 degrees.
2. Tilt the wireless LAN card and fix it with the left and right stoppers.
3. Connect the two antenna cables with the tweezers.
CAUTION: Do not touch the connectors on the wireless LAN card and in the computer
with bare hands. Wireless LAN cards can fail if they are contaminated with sweat, natural
oils, etc. from your hands.
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4.9 Keyboard
4 Replacement Procedures
4.9 Keyboard
Removing the Keyboard
Remove the keyboard according to the following procedures and Figures 4-23, 4-24, and
4-25.
CAUTION: To avoid fingernail damage, do not pull out the switch cover by clamping it
with your fingernails.
1. Turn the computer upside down.
2. Remove two M2.5x12 black bind screws.
Figure 4-23 Removing the switch cover
3. Restore the normal computer placement and open the display panel. Remove the
switch cover.
4. Release the following 6 latches on the switch cover, in that order:
- Three bottom latches
- One latch on the left and right sides
- One middle latches
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.9 Keyboard
Figure 4-24 Removing the switch cover and screws
5. Remove two M2.5x3 black bind screws.
6. Move the keyboard in the direction of the arrow until the keyboard connector appears.
7. Disconnect the keyboard cable from CN7 on the system board and remove the
keyboard.
Figure 4-25 Removing the keyboard
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4.9 Keyboard
4 Replacement Procedures
Installing the Keyboard
Install the keyboard according to the following procedures and Figures 4-23, 4-24, and 4-25.
1. Connect the keyboard cable to CN7 on the system board.
2. Align the latches on the rear of the keyboard with the latch holes on the top cover.
3. Secure the keyboard with the two M2.5x3 black bind screws.
4. Place the touch pad in the correct position and fasten the following six latches, in that
order:
- Three bottom latches
- One latch on the left and right sides
- One middle latch
5. Turn the computer upside down and secure two M2.5x12 black bind screws.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.10 Speakers
4.10 Speakers
Removing the Speakers
Remove the speakers according to the following procedures and Figure 4-26 and 4-27.
1. Turn the computer upside down, and remove the four M2.5x6 black bind screws.
2. Restore the normal computer placement and open the display panel. Remove the
M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screw.
3. Turn the harness cover upside. Disconnect the speaker cables from speaker
connectors.
4. Remove the speaker cables from the guides (grooves) on the top cover.
5. Remove the left and right speakers.
Figure 4-26 Removing the screws from the bottom and back of the computer
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4.10 Speakers
4 Replacement Procedures
M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screw
Speaker cable
Speaker cable
Left speaker
Right speaker
Speaker connecter
Figure 4-27 Removing the speakers
Installing the Speakers
Install the speakers according to the following procedures and Figure 4-26 and 4-27.
1. Connect the speaker cables to speaker connectors.
2. Place the left and right speakers in their correct position and push the speaker cables
into the guides on the top cover.
3. Restore the normal harness cover placement. Fix it with the M2.5x3.5 black flat-head
screw.
4. Turn the computer upside down, and secure them with the M2.5x6 black bind screws
(Two screws for one speaker).
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.11 Bluetooth
4.11 Bluetooth Card
Removing the Bluetooth Card
Remove the Bluetooth card according to the following procedures and Figures 4-28.
1. Remove one M2x3 white flat-head screw.
2. Disconnect the antenna cable with the tweezers.
CAUTION: Do not touch the connectors on the Bluetooth card and in the computer with
bare hands. Bluetooth cards can fail if they are contaminated with sweat, natural oils, etc.
from your hands.
Figure 4-28 Removing the Bluetooth card
3. Disconnect the SUMI-cards (flat cables) from CN2 on the system board.
4. Remove the Bluetooth card.
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4.11 Bluetooth Card
4 Replacement Procedures
Installing the Bluetooth Card
Install the Bluetooth card according to the following procedures and Figures 4-28.
1. Connect the SUMI-cards to CN2 on the system board.
2. Place the Bluetooth card in the correct position.
3. Connect the antenna cable to the Bluetooth card with the tweezers.
CAUTION: Do not touch the connectors on the Bluetooth card and in the computer with
bare hands. Bluetooth cards can fail if they are contaminated with sweat, natural oils, etc.
from your hands.
4. Secure the Bluetooth card with one M2x3 white flat-head screw.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.12 Top Cover with the Display Assembly
4.12 Top Cover with Display Assembly
Removing the Top Cover with the Display Assembly
Remove the display assembly with the top cover according to the following procedures and
Figures 4-29, 4-30, 4-31 and 4-32.
1. Turn the computer upside down, and remove two M2.5x6 black bind screws,
Figure 4-29 Removing the screws from the bottom of the computer
2. Restore the normal computer placement and open the display panel. Disconnect the
LCD/FL cable from CN3 on the system board.
3. Remove the wireless antenna cables from the guides (grooves) on the top cover.
4. Remove the display module.
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4.12 Top Cover with the Display Assembly
4 Replacement Procedures
Figure 4-30 Removing the display assembly
5. Turn the computer upside down, and remove the following 12 screws:
- Seven M2.5x4 black bind screws
- Five M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screw
Figure 4-31 Removing the screws from the bottom of the computer
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.12 Top Cover with the Display Assembly
M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screw
Top cover
Latch
Speaker extended cable
MIC
cable
CN13
CN5005
Latch
Figure 4-32 Removing the top cover
6. Restore the normal computer placement.
7. Remove two M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screws.
8. Disconnect the MIC cable from CN13.
9. Disconnect the speaker extended cable from CN5005
10. Remove the top cover, using care to the two latches at the front and the middle.
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4.12 Top Cover with the Display Assembly
4 Replacement Procedures
Installing the Top cover with the Display Assembly
Install the top cover with the display assembly according to the following procedures and
Figures 4-29,4-30,4-31 and 4-32.
1. Place the top cover, adjusting its position. Then attach the latches.
2. Fix top cover with two M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screws.
CAUTION: Use care to avoid that the MIC cable for MIC is caught between the top
cover and base body.
3. Connect the MIC cables to CN13 on the system board.
4. Connect the speaker extended cable to CN5005 on the system board.
5. Secure top cover with two black flat-head screws.
6. Turn the computer upside down and fix it with the following 12 screws:
- Seven M2.5x6 black bind screws
- Five M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screws
7. Restore the normal computer placement.
8. Place the display panel in their correct position and push the wireless antenna cable
into the guides on the top cover.
9. Connect the LCD/FL cable to CN3 on the system board.
10. Close the display panel and turn the computer upside down and fix it with two
M2.5x6 black bind screws.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.13 I/O Board
4.13 I/O Board
Removing the I/O Board
Remove the I/O board according to the following procedures and Figure 4-33.
1. Disconnect the SUMI-card (flat cable) from CN5 on the system board.
2. Remove the M2.5x4 black flat-head screw for securing the I/O board.
3. Remove the I/O board.
4. Disconnect the SUMI-card (flat cable) from CN5003 on the I/O board.
Figure 4-33 Removing the I/O board
Installing the I/O Board
Install the sound board according to the following procedures and Figures 4-33.
1. Connect the SUMI-card to CN5003 on the I/O board.
2. Place the I/O board in the correct position.
3. Secure the I/O board with the M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screw.
4. Connect the SUMI-card to CN5 on the system board.
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4.14 System Board
4 Replacement Procedures
4.14 System Board
Removing the System Board
Remove the system board according to the following procedures and Figures 4-34.
1. Remove the one M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screws for securing the system board.
2. Remove the lever of the slide switch.
3. Remove the system board.
Figure 4-34 Removing the system board
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.14 System Board
Installing the System Board
CAUTION: When installing the system board, be sure to seat the board in the correct
position. Misseated system boards can cause device damage when the computer is
reassembled.
Install the system board according to the following procedures and Figures 4-34.
1. Attach the lever of the slide switch to the correct position.
2. Place the system board in the correct position and secure it with the one M2.5x3.5
black flat-head screws.
3. Fasten the one M2.5x3.5 screws and fix the system board to the base cover.
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4.15 Display Mask
4 Replacement Procedures
4.15 Display Mask
Removing the Display Mask
Remove the display mask according to the following procedures and Figure 4-35.
1. Remove the following 2 bumps and 6 seals on the display module in that order:
- Two black seals on the bottom
- Two silver seals on each of the left and right sides
- Two rubber bumps on the top
2. Remove the following 8 screw on the display module, in that order:
- Two M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screws on the bottom
- Two M2x5.5 black flat-head screws on each of the left and right sides
- Two M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screws on the top
3. Release the following 18 latches on the display mask, in that order:
- Six bottom latches
- Four latches on each of the left and right sides
- Four top latches
Figure 4-35 Removing the display mask
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.15 Display Mask
Installing the Display Mask
Install the display mask according to the following procedures and Figure 4-35.
1. Place the display mask in the correct position and fasten the following 18 latches, in
that order:
- Four top latches
- Four latches on each of the left and right sides
- Six bottom latches
2. Place the display module in the correct position and fasten the following 8 screws, in
that order:
- Two M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screws on the top
- Two M2x5.5 black flat-head screws on each of the left and right sides
- Two M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screws on the bottom
3. Place the display mask in the correct position and fasten the following 2 bumps and
seals, in that order:
- Two rubber bumps on the top
- Two silver seals on each of the left and right sides
- Two black seals on the bottom
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4.16 FL Inverter Board
4 Replacement Procedures
4.16 FL Inverter Board
Removing the FL Inverter Board
Remove the FL inverter board according to the following procedures and Figures 4-36 and 4-
37.
1. Remove the M2x3 white bind screw.
Figure 4-36 Removing the FL inverter board
2. Raise the FL inverter board and disconnect the LCD/FL cable from CN1.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.16 FL Inverter Board
3. Disconnect the HV cable from CN2 and remove the FL inverter board.
Figure 4-37 Disconnecting the cables
Installing the FL Inverter Board
Install the FL inverter board according to the following procedures and Figures 4-36 and 4-
37.
1. Connect the LCD/FL cable to CN1, and connect the HV cable to CN2.
2. Place the FL inverter board in the correct position.
3. Fasten the M2x3 white bind screw to secure the FL inverter board.
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4.17 LCD Module
4 Replacement Procedures
4.17 LCD Modules
NOTE: ICs are fragile. Use extreme care not to apply pressure to the ICs along the
edges of the LCD module.
NOTE: Dispose of used LCD panels (fluorescent (FL) tubes) as required by local
ordinances or regulations.
Removing the 15.0-inch LCD module
Remove the 15.0-inch LCD module according to the following procedures and Figures 4-38,
4-39 and 4-40.
1. Remove the two M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screws and two M2x5 white bind screws
for fixing the LCD module.
2. Carefully tilt the LCD module toward you.
3. Remove the two M2x3 white bind screws on each of the left and right sides for fixing
the LCD bracket.
Figure 4-38 Removing the 15.0-inch LCD module and screws
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.17 LCD Module
4. Remove the LCD brackets.
5. Turn the LCD upside down.
6. Remove the LCD/FL cable connector. Then disconnect the LCD/FL cable.
Figure 4-39 Removing the 15.0-inch LCD module
Figure 4-40 Removing the 15.0-inch LCD module
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4.17 LCD Module
4 Replacement Procedures
Installing the 15.0-inch LCD Module
Install the 15.0-inch LCD module according to the following procedures and Figures 4-39,
4-40 and 4-41.
1. Turn the LCD upside down.
2. Connect the LCD/FL cable to the LCD module.
3. Return the normal LCD placement.
4. Place the LCD bracket in the correct position and secure it with the two M2x3 white
bind screws on each of the left and right sides.
5. Place the LCD module in the correct position and secure it with the two M2.5x3.5
black flat-head screws and two M2x3 white bind screws.
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.17 LCD Module
Removing the 14.1-inch LCD Module
Remove the 15.0-inch LCD module according to the following procedures and Figures 4-41,
4-42 and 4-43.
1. Remove the two M2.5x3.5 black flat-head screws and two M2x5 white bind screws
for fixing the LCD module.
2. Carefully tilt the LCD module toward you.
3. Remove the four M2x3 white bind screws on each of the left and right sides for fixing
the LCD bracket.
Figure 4-41 Removing the 14.0-inch LCD module and screws
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4.17 LCD Module
4 Replacement Procedures
4. Remove the LCD/FL cable connector. Then disconnect the LCD/FL cable.
Figure 4-42 Removing the 14.0-inch LCD module
Figure 4-43 Removing the 14.0-inch LCD module
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4 Replacement Procedures
4.17 LCD Module
Installing the 14.0-inch LCD Module
Install the 14.0-inch LCD module according to the following procedures and Figures 4-41,
4-42 and 4-43.
1. Connect the LCD/FL cable to the LCD module.
2. Place the LCD bracket in the correct position and secure it with the four M2x3 white
bind screws on each of the left and right sides.
3. Place the LCD module in the correct position and secure it with the two M2.5x3.5
black flat-head screws and two M2x3 white bind screws.
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Appendix
Contents
Appendix A Handling the LCD Module .......................................................................... A-1
Appendix B Board Layout ................................................................................................ B-1
B.1
B.2
System Board Front View..................................................................................... B-1
System Board Back View...................................................................................... B-3
Appendix C Pin Assignments............................................................................................ C-1
C.1
CN1012 Memory Slot A Connector (1) (200-Pin)................................................ C-1
CN1013 Expansion Memory Slot B Connector (2) (200-Pin).............................. C-4
CN3 LCD/FL Inverter Connector (40-Pin)........................................................... C-7
CN1000 External Monitor Connector (15-Pin)..................................................... C-7
CN1011 Card Slot Connector (150-Pin) ............................................................... C-8
CN1007 Cooling Module Connector (3-Pin)...................................................... C-10
CN7 Keyboard Connector (34-Pin)..................................................................... C-10
CN2 Bluetooth I/F Connector (20-Pin)............................................................... C-11
CN1006 MDC Connector (30-Pin) ..................................................................... C-11
CN1010 Selectable Bay Connector (72-Pin) ...................................................... C-12
CN1015 HDD Connector (44-Pin)...................................................................... C-13
CN1001 Parallel Connector (25-Pin) .................................................................. C-14
CN1003 Serial Connector (9-Pin)....................................................................... C-14
CN5004 PS2 Mouse/Keyboard Connector (6-Pin) ............................................. C-14
JACK1001 TV Out Connector (2-Pin)................................................................ C-15
CN5000 USB I/F Connector-A (4-Pin)............................................................... C-15
CN5001 USB I/F Connector-B (4-Pin)............................................................... C-15
CN5002 USB I/F Connector-C (4-Pin)............................................................... C-15
CN8 Touch Pad Connector (12-Pin) ................................................................... C-16
CN1002 RJ45 (8-PIN+2LED)/RJ11 Connector (4-Pin) ..................................... C-16
CN1 Internal Left Speaker Connector (3-Pin) .................................................... C-16
CN4 Internal Right Speaker Connector (3-Pin).................................................. C-17
C.2
C.3
C.4
C.5
C.6
C.7
C.8
C.9
C.10
C.11
C.12
C.13
C.14
C.15
C.16
C.17
C.18
C.19
C.20
C.21
C.22
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Appendices
C.23
C.24
C.25
C.26
C.27
C.28
C.29
C.30
C.31
C.32
C.33
CN9 MINI PCI Connector (124-Pin)...................................................................C-17
CN1004 Docking I/F connecter (240 pin + power) ............................................C-19
CN12 RTC Battery Connector (2-Pin).................................................................C-22
CN1014 Main Battery Connector (6-Pin)...........................................................C-22
CN1008 Select Battery Connector (6-Pin)...........................................................C-23
CN5 I/O (USB) I/F Connector (24-Pin)...............................................................C-23
CN10 SD Connector (12-Pin) ..............................................................................C-23
JACK1 Ext_Microphone Connector (6-Pin)........................................................C-24
CN13 Int_Microphone Connector (2-Pin) ...........................................................C-24
JACK2 Headphone Connector (6-Pin).................................................................C-25
CN5003 System Board I/F Connector (30-Pin) ...................................................C-25
Appendix D Keyboard Scan/Character Codes................................................................ D-1
Appendix E Key Layout.....................................................................................................E-1
Appendix F Wiring Diagrams ...........................................................................................F-1
F.1
F.2
F.3
F.4
Parallel Port Wraparound Connector.........................................................................F-1
Serial Port Wraparound Connector............................................................................F-1
Serial Port Direct Cable (9-Pin to 9-Pin)...................................................................F-2
Serial Port Direct Cable (9-Pin to 25-Pin).................................................................F-2
Appendix G BIOS Rewrite Procedures ...........................................................................G-1
Appendix H EC/KBC Rewrite Procedures......................................................................H-1
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Appendices
Figures
Figure B-1 Board layout (front)...........................................................................................B-1
Figure B-2 Board layout (back)...........................................................................................B-3
Figure E-1 US keyboard ......................................................................................................E-1
Figure E-2 UK keyboard......................................................................................................E-1
Figure F-1 Parallel port wraparound connector....................................................................F-1
Figure F-2 Serial port wraparound connector.......................................................................F-1
Figure F-3 Serial port direct cable (9-Pin to 9-Pin)..............................................................F-2
Figure F-2 Serial port direct cable (9-Pin to 25-Pin)............................................................F-2
Tables
Table B-1
Table B-2
Table C-1
Table C-2
Table C-3
Table C-4
Table C-5
Table C-6
Table C-7
Table C-8
Table C-9
System board ICs and connectors (front) ......................................................B-2
System board ICs and connectors (back).......................................................B-4
Memory slot A connector (1) pin assignments (200-pin)..............................C-1
Expansion memory slot B connector (2) pin assignments (200-pin).............C-4
LCD/FL inverter connector pin assignments (40-pin)...................................C-7
External monitor connector pin assignments (15-pin)...................................C-7
PC card slot connector pin assignments (150-pin) ........................................C-8
Cooling module connector pin assignments (3-pin)....................................C-10
Keyboard connector pin assignments (34-pin) ............................................C-10
Bluetooth I/F connector pin assignments (20-Pin) ......................................C-11
MDC connector pin assignments (30-Pin)...................................................C-11
Table C-10 Selectable bay connector pin assignments (72-Pin) ....................................C-12
Table C-11 HDD connector pin assignments (44-Pin)...................................................C-13
Table C-12 Parallel connector pin assignments (25-Pin) ...............................................C-14
Table C-13 Serial connector pin assignments (9-Pin) ....................................................C-14
Table C-14 PS/2 Mouse/keyboard connector pin assignments (6-Pin) ..........................C-14
Table C-15 TV OUT connector pin assignments (2-Pin) ...............................................C-15
Table C-16 USB I/F connector pin assignments (4-Pin) ................................................C-15
Table C-17 USB I/F connector pin assignments (4-Pin) ................................................C-15
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Appendices
Table C-18 USB I/F connector pin assignments (4-Pin) ............................................... C-15
Table C-19 Touch Pad connector pin assignments (12-Pin) ......................................... C-16
Table C-20 RJ45 (8-Pin+2LED)/RJ11 (4-Pin) connector pin assignments................... C-16
Table C-21 Internal left speaker connector pin assignments (3-Pin)............................. C-16
Table C-22 Internal right speaker connector pin assignments (3-Pin) .......................... C-17
Table C-23 MINI PCI connector pin assignments (124-Pin) ........................................ C-17
Table C-24 Docking I/F connector (240 pin + power) ................................................. C-19
Table C-25 RTC battery connector pin assignments (2-Pin)......................................... C-22
Table C-26 Main battery connector pin assignments (6-Pin) ........................................ C-22
Table C-27 Select Battery connector pin assignments (6-Pin) ...................................... C-23
Table C-28 I/O(USB) I/F connector pin assignments (24-Pin) ..................................... C-23
Table C-29 SD connector pin assignments (12-Pin)...................................................... C-23
Table C-30 Ext_microphone connector pin assignments (6-Pin).................................. C-24
Table C-31 Int_microphone connector pin assignments (2-Pin) ................................... C-24
Table C-32 Headphone connector pin assignments (6-Pin) .......................................... C-24
Table C-33 System board I/F connector pin assignments (24-Pin) ............................... C-25
Table D-1
Table D-2
Table D-3
Table D-4
Table D-5
Table D-6
Table D-7
Scan codes (set 1 and set 2) .......................................................................... D-1
Scan codes with left Shift key....................................................................... D-5
Scan codes in Numlock mode....................................................................... D-6
Scan codes with Fn key................................................................................. D-6
Scan codes in overlay mode.......................................................................... D-7
No.124 key scan code ................................................................................... D-7
No.126 key scan code ................................................................................... D-8
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Apx. A Handling the LCD Module
Appendices
Appendix A
Appendix A Handling the LCD Module
Precautions for handling the LCD module
The LCD module can be easily damaged during assembly or disassembly. Observe the
following precautions when handling the LCD module:
1. When installing the LCD module in the LCD cover, be sure to seat it so that it is
properly aligned and maximum visibility of the display is maintained.
2. Be careful to align the four holes at the right side and left side of the LCD module
with the corresponding holes in the LCD cover before securing the module with four
screws. Do not force the module into place, because stress can affect its performance.
Also, the panel’s polarized surface is easily scarred, so be carefully when handling it.
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Appendices
Apx. A Handling the LCD Module
3. If the panel’s surface gets dirty, wipe it with cotton or a soft cloth. If it is still dirty,
try breathing on the surface to create a light condensate and wipe it again.
If the surface is very dirty, we recommend a CRT cleaning agent. Apply the agent to
a cloth and then wipe the panel’s surface. Do not apply cleanser directly to the panel.
Also, never scratch the surface.
4. If water or other liquid is left on the panel’s surface for a long period, it can change
the screen’s tint or stain it. Be sure to quickly wipe off any liquid.
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Apx. A Handling the LCD Module
Appendices
5. Glass is used in the panel, so be careful not to drop it or let it strike a hard object,
which could cause breakage or cracks.
6. CMOS-LSI circuits are used in the module, so guard against damage from
electrostatic discharge. Be sure to wear a wrist or ankle ground when handling the
module.
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Apx. A Handling the LCD Module
7. Do not expose the module to direct sunlight or strong ultraviolet rays for long periods.
8. Do not store the module at temperatures below specifications. Cold can cause the
liquid crystals to freeze, lose their elasticity or otherwise suffer damage.
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Apx. A Handling the LCD Module
Appendices
9. Do not disassemble the LCD module. Disassembly can cause malfunctions.
10. If you transport the module, do not use packing material that contains epoxy resin
(amine) or silicon glue (alcohol or oxime). These materials can release gas that can
damage the panel’s polarization.
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Apx. B Board Layout
Appendices
Appendix B
Appendix B Board Layout
B.1
System Board Front View
Figure B-1 Board layout (front)
D’
A’
B’
C’
E’
F’
G’
K’
I’
N’
L’
J’
M’
H’
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Appendices
Apx. B Board Layout
Table B-1 System board ICs and connectors (front)
Mark
A’
B’
C’
D’
E’
F’
Number
CN1
Name
Internal Left Speaker Connector
LCD/FL Inverter Connector
Internal Right Speaker Connector
Bluetooth I/F Connector
I/O (USB) I/F Connector
Keyboard Connector
CN3
CN4
CN2
CN5
CN7
G’
H’
I’
CN8
Touch pad Connector
CN12
CN9
RTC Battery Connector
MINI PCI Connector
J’
CN11
U22
BIOS IC (Flash ROM)
K’
L’
ICH3-M-South Bridge
Jack 2
Jack 1
CN10
Headphone Connector
Ext_Microphone Connector
SD Connector
M’
N’
B-2
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
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Apx. B Board Layout
Appendices
Figure B-2 Board layout ( back )
C
E
F
G
J
A
K
I
H
D
M
L
B
P
Q
S
W
O
U
V
R
T
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
B-3
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Appendices
Apx. B Board Layout
Table B-2 System board ICs and connectors (back)
Mark
A
Number
Jack1000
CN1010
CN1000
CN1008
CN1001
CN1004
CN1002
CN1009
CN1007
CN1003
CN1006
CN1011
Jack 1001
CN1015
CN1012
CN1013
CN1014
CN5000
CN5003
CN5002
CN5004
CN5001
Name
DC IN Jack
B
Selectable Bay Connector
External Monitor Connector
Selectable Bay Battery Connector
Parallel Connector
C
D
E
F
Docking I/F connector
RJ45 (LAN)/RJ11 Connector
CPU Socket
G
H
I
Cooling Module Connector
Serial Connector
J
K
MDC Connector
L
PC Card slot connector
TV OUT Connector
M
O
P
HDD Connector
Memory Slot A Connector ( 1 )
Memory Slot A Connector ( 2)
Main Battery Connector
USB I/F Connector A
System/B I/F Connector
USB I/F Connector C
PS2 Mouse / Keyboard Connector
USB I/F Connector B
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
B-4
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
Appendix C
Appendix C Pin Assignments
System Board
C.1
CN1012 Memory Slot A Connector (1) (200-Pin)
Table C-1
Memory slot A connector (1) pin assignments (200-PIN) (1/3)
Pin No.
1
Signal Name
VREF
I/O
-
Pin No.
2
Signal Name
VREF
I/O
-
3
GND
-
4
GND
-
5
/M_DATA_R_(0)
/M_DATA_R_(1)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
6
/M_DATA_R_(4)
/M_DATA_R_(5)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
7
8
9
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47
49
51
53
55
57
59
/M_DQS_R(0)
/M_DATA_R_(2)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(6)
DGND
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(3)
/M_DATA_R_(8)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(7)
/M_DATA_R_(12)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(9)
/M_DQS_R(1)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(13)
DGND
I/O
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(10)
/M_DATA_R_(11)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(14)
/M_DATA_R_(15)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_CLK_DDR2
/M_CLK_DDR2#
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
+V2.5
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(16)
/M_DATA_R_(17)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(20)
/M_DATA_R_(21)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DQS_R(2)
/M_DATA_R_(18)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(22)
DGND
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(19)
/M_DATA_R_(24)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(23)
/M_DATA_R_(28)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(25)
I/O
/M_DATA_R_(29)
I/O
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
C-1
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Appendices
Apx. C Pin Assignments
Table C-1
Memory slot A connector (1) pin assignments 200-pin) (2/3)
Pin No.
61
Signal Name
/M_DQS_R(3)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
Pin No.
62
Signal Name
DGND
I/O
-
63
64
DGND
-
65
/M_DATA_R_(26
)
I/O
66
/M_DATA_R_(30)
I/O
67
/M_DATA_R_(27
)
I/O
68
/M_DATA_R_(31)
I/O
69
71
+V2.5
-
-
70
72
+V2.5
-
-
NC
NC
73
NC
-
74
NC
-
75
DGND
-
76
DGND
-
77
NC
-
78
DGND
-
79
NC
-
80
NC
-
81
+V2.5
-
82
+V2.5
-
83
NC
-
84
NC
-
85
NC
-
86
NC
-
87
DGND
-
88
DGND
-
89
/M_CLK_DDR0
/M_CLK_DDR0#
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
90
DGND
-
91
92
+V2.5
-
93
94
+V2.5
-
95
/M_CKE1_R#
NC
I/O
-
96
/M_CKE0_R#
NC
I/O
-
97
98
99
/M_A_FR_(12)
/M_A_FR_(9)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
114
116
118
120
122
124
126
128
/M_A_FR_(11)
/M_A_FR_(8)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
101
103
105
107
109
111
113
115
117
119
121
123
125
127
/M_A_FR_(7)
/M_A_FR_(5)
/M_A_FR_(3)
/M_A_FR_(1)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/M_A_FR_(6)
/M_A_FR_(4)
/M_A_FR_(2)
/M_A_FR_(0)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/M_A_FR_(10)
/M_BS0_FR#
/M_WE_FR#
/M_CS0_R#
NC
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/M_BS1_FR#
/M_RAS_FR#
/M_CAS_FR#
/M_CS1_R#
NC
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(32
)
I/O
/M_DATA_R_(36)
I/O
129
131
/M_DATA_R_(33
)
I/O
-
130
132
/M_DATA_R_(37)
+V2.5
I/O
-
+V2.5
C-2
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
Table C-1
Memory slot A connector (1) pin assignments (200-pin) (3/3)
Pin No.
Signal Name
/M_DQS_R(4)
I/O
I/O
I/O
Pin No.
134
Signal Name
DGND
I/O
133
135
-
/M_DATA_R_(34)
136
/M_DATA_R_(38)
I/O
137
139
141
143
145
147
149
151
153
155
157
159
161
163
165
167
169
171
173
175
177
179
181
183
185
187
189
191
193
195
197
199
DGND
-
I/O
I/O
-
138
140
142
144
146
148
150
152
154
156
158
160
162
164
166
168
170
172
174
176
178
180
182
184
186
188
190
192
194
196
198
200
DGND
-
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(35)
/M_DATA_R_(40)
+V2.5
/M_DATA_R_(39)
/M_DATA_R_(44)
+V2.5
/M_DATA_R_(41)
/M_DQS_R(5)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(45)
DGND
I/O
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(42)
/M_DATA_R_(43)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(46)
/M_DATA_R_(47)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
+V2.5
-
/M_CLK_DDR1#
/M_CLK_DDR1
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(48)
/M_DATA_R_(49)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(52)
/M_DATA_R_(53)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
+V2.5
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(50)
DGND
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(54)
DGND
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(51)
/M_DATA_R_(56)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(55)
/M_DATA_R_(60)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(57)
/M_SQS_R(7)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(61)
DGND
I/O
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(58)
/M_DATA_R_(59)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(62)
/M_DATA_R_(63)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/ICH_SMDAT_3
/ICH_SMCLK_3
+V3S
I/O
I/O
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
NC
-
NC
-
C.2
CN1013 Memory Slot B Connector (2) (200-Pin)
Table C-2
Memory slot B connector (2) pin assignments (200-PIN) (1/3)
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
C-3
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Appendices
Apx. C Pin Assignments
Pin No.
Signal Name
VREF
I/O
-
Pin No.
2
Signal Name
I/O
-
1
VREF
3
GND
-
4
GND
-
5
/M_DATA_R_(0)
/M_DATA_R_(1)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
6
/M_DATA_R_(4)
/M_DATA_R_(5)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
7
8
9
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47
49
51
53
55
57
59
/M_DQS_R(0)
/M_DATA_R_(2)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(6)
DGND
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(3)
/M_DATA_R_(8)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(7)
/M_DATA_R_(12)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(9)
/M_DQS_R(1)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(13)
DGND
I/O
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(10)
/M_DATA_R_(11)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(14)
/M_DATA_R_(15)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_CLK_DDR5
/M_CLK_DDR5#
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
+V2.5
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(16)
/M_DATA_R_(17)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(20)
/M_DATA_R_(21)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DQS_R(2)
/M_DATA_R_(18)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(22)
DGND
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(19)
/M_DATA_R_(24)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(23)
/M_DATA_R_(28)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(25)
I/O
/M_DATA_R_(29)
I/O
C-4
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
Table C-2
Memory slot B connector (2) pin assignments (200-pin) (2/3)
Pin No.
61
Signal Name
/M_DQS_R(3)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
Pin No.
62
Signal Name
DGND
I/O
-
63
64
DGND
-
65
/M_DATA_R_(26
)
I/O
66
/M_DATA_R_(30)
I/O
67
/M_DATA_R_(27
)
I/O
68
/M_DATA_R_(31)
I/O
69
71
+V2.5
-
-
70
72
+V2.5
-
-
NC
NC
73
NC
-
74
NC
-
75
DGND
NC
-
76
DGND
DGND
NC
-
77
-
78
-
79
NC
-
80
-
81
+V2.5
-
82
+V2.5
-
83
NC
-
84
NC
-
85
NC
-
86
NC
-
87
DGND
/M_CLK_DDR3
/M_CLK_DDR3#
+V2.5
-
88
DGND
DGND
+V2.5
-
89
I/O
I/O
-
90
-
91
92
-
93
94
+V2.5
-
95
/M_CKE3_R#
NC
I/O
-
96
/M_CKE2_R#
NC
I/O
-
97
98
99
/M_A(12)
/M_A(9)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
114
116
118
120
122
124
126
128
/M_A(11)
/M_A(8)
DGND
/M_A(6)
/M_A(4)
/M_A(2)
/M_A(0)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
101
103
105
107
109
111
113
115
117
119
121
123
125
127
/M_A(7)
/M_A(5)
/M_A(3)
/M_A(1)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/M_A(10)
/M_BS0 #
/M_WE#
/M_CS2_R#
NC
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/M_BS1#
/M_RAS#
/M_CAS#
/M_CS3_R#
NC
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
DGND
-
DGND
/M_DATA_R_(36)
-
/M_DATA_R_(32
)
I/O
I/O
129
131
/M_DATA_R_(33
)
I/O
-
130
132
/M_DATA_R_(37)
+V2.5
I/O
-
+V2.5
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
C-5
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Appendices
Apx. C Pin Assignments
Table C-2
Memory slot B connector (2) pin assignments (200-pin) (3/3)
Pin No.
Signal Name
/M_DQS_R(4)
I/O
I/O
I/O
Pin No.
134
Signal Name
DGND
I/O
-
133
135
/M_DATA_R_(34)
136
/M_DATA_R_(38)
I/O
137
139
141
143
145
147
149
151
153
155
157
159
161
163
165
167
169
171
173
175
177
179
181
183
185
187
189
191
193
195
197
199
DGND
-
I/O
I/O
-
138
140
142
144
146
148
150
152
154
156
158
160
162
164
166
168
170
172
174
176
178
180
182
184
186
188
190
192
194
196
198
200
DGND
-
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(35)
/M_DATA_R_(40)
+V2.5
/M_DATA_R_(39)
/M_DATA_R_(44)
+V2.5
/M_DATA_R_(41)
/M_DQS_R(5)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(45)
DGND
I/O
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(42)
/M_DATA_R_(43)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(46)
/M_DATA_R_(47)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
+V2.5
-
/M_CLK_DDR4#
/M_CLK_DDR4
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(48)
/M_DATA_R_(49)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(52)
/M_DATA_R_(53)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
+V2.5
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(50)
DGND
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(54)
DGND
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(51)
/M_DATA_R_(56)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(55)
/M_DATA_R_(60)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(57)
/M_SQS_R(7)
DGND
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(61)
DGND
I/O
-
DGND
-
/M_DATA_R_(58)
/M_DATA_R_(59)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/M_DATA_R_(62)
/M_DATA_R_(63)
+V2.5
I/O
I/O
-
/ICH_SMDAT_3
/ICH_SMCLK_3
+V3S
I/O
I/O
-
+V3S
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
NC
-
NC
-
C.3
CN3 LCD/FL Inverter Connector (40-Pin)
Table C-3
LCD/FL inverter connector pin assignments (40-pin)
C-6
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
Pin No.
1
Signal Name
I/O
I
Pin No.
2
Signal Name
+V3SLCM
+V3SLCM
+V3S
I/O
-
/LCM_ID0
/LCM_ID1
/LCM_ID2
/LCM_ID3
/LCM_ID4
/TXOUTL0+
/TXOUTL0-
/TXOUTL2+
/TXOUTL2-
DGND
3
I
4
-
5
I
6
-
7
I
8
/LCM_DDCCLK
/LCM_DDCDATA
/TXOUTL1+
/TXOUTL1-
/TXCLKOUTL+
/TXCLKOUTL-
DGND
O
I/O
O
O
O
O
-
9
I
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
O
O
O
O
-
/TXOUTU0+
/TXOUTU0-
/TXOUTU2+
/TXOUTU2-
DGND
O
O
O
O
-
/TXOUTU1+
/TXOUTU1-
/TXCLKOUTU+
/TXCLKOUTU-
DGND
O
O
O
O
-
NC
-
NC
-
+V5
-
+V5
-
+V5
-
/INV_PWM_3
DGND
O
-
/BLON#
O
-
DGND
DGND
-
C.4
CN1000 External Monitor Connector (15-Pin)
Table C-4
External monitor connector pin assignments (15-pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
RED
I/O
O
O
-
Pin No.
Signal Name
GREEN
I/O
1
3
2
4
O
-
BLUE
N.C
5
GND
6
VGAGND
VGAGND
GND
-
7
VGAGND
+V5S
-
8
-
9
-
10
12
14
-
11
13
15
N.C
-
DDCSDA-P5P
SVSYNC-P5P
I/O
O
HSYNC
DDCCLK-P5P
O
I/O
C.5
CN1011 PC Card Slot Connector (150-Pin)
Table C-5
PC card slot connector pin assignments (150-pin) (1/3)
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
Pin
Signal Name
I/O
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
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Appendices
Apx. C Pin Assignments
No.
2
1
DGND
-
DGND
-
3
/A_CCD1#
/A_CAD(2)
/A_CAD(4)
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
4
/A_CAD(0)
/A_CAD(1)
/A_CAD(3)
/A_CAD(6)
/A_D14
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
5
6
7
8
9
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47
49
51
53
55
57
59
61
63
65
/A_CAD(5)
/A_CAD(7)
/A_CCBE0#
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/A_CAD(8)
/A_CAD(10)
/A_CAD(9)
/A_CAD(11)
/A_CAD(12)
/A_CAD(14)
/A_CAD(16)
/A_A18
/A_CVS1
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/A_CAD(13)
/A_CAD(15)
DGND
/A_CCBE1#
/A_CPAR
/A_CPERR#
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/A_CBLOCK#
/A_CSTOP#
/A_CGNT#
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/A_CDEVSEL#
ACARDVCC
ACRADVPP
/A_CTRDY#
DGND
I/O
-
/A_CINT#
ACARDVCC
/A_CADR(16)_R
/A_CIRDY#
/A_CFRAME#
/A_CAD(17)
/A_CAD(19)
/A_CVS2
-
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/A_CCBE2#
/A_CAD(18)
/A_CAD(20)
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/A_CAD(21)
/A_CAD(22)
/A_CAD(23)
/A_CAD(24)
/A_CCBE3#
/A_CAUDIO
/A_CSTSCHG
/A_CAD(28)
/A_CRST#
/A_CSERR#
/A_CREQ#
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/A_CAD(25)
/A_CAD(26)
/A_CAD(27)
I/O
I/O
I/O
C-8
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
Table C-5
PC card slot connector pin assignments (150-pin) (2/3)
Pin No.
67
Signal Name
DGND
/A_CAD(30)
/A_CAD(31)
/A_CCD2#
DGND
I/O
-
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
Pin No.
68
Signal Name
/A CAD(29)
/A_D2
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
69
70
71
72
/A_CCLKRUN
DGND
73
74
75
76
DGND
-
77
DGND
-
78
/B_CCD1#
/B_CAD(2)
/B_CAD(4)
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
79
/B_CAD(0)
/B_CAD(1)
/B_CAD(3)
/B_CAD(6)
/B_D14
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
/B_CAD(5)
/B_CAD(7)
/B_CCBE0#
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
87
88
89
/B_CAD(8)
/B_CAD(10)
/B_CAD(9)
/B_CAD(11)
/B_CAD(12)
/B_CAD(14)
/B_CAD(16)
/B_A18
90
91
92
93
94
/B_CVS1
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
95
96
/B_CAD(13)
/B_CAD(15)
DGND
97
98
99
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
114
116
118
120
122
124
126
128
130
132
134
136
138
140
142
101
103
105
107
109
111
113
115
117
119
121
123
125
127
129
131
133
135
137
139
141
/B_CCBE1#
/B_CPAR
/B_CPERR#
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/B_CPERR#
/B_CSTOP#
/B_CGNT#
/B_CINT#
/B_CDEVSEL
BCARDVCC
BCARDVPP
I/O
-
BCARDVCC
/B_CADR(16)_R
/B_CIRDY#
/B_CFRAME#
/B_CAD(17)
/B_CAD(19)
/B_CVS2
-
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
/B_CTRDY
DGND
I/O
-
/B_CCBE2#
/B_CAD(18)
/B_CAD(20)
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/B_CAD(21)
/B_CAD(22)
/B_CAD(23)
/B_CAD(24)
/B_CCBE3#
/B_CAUDIO
/B_CSTSCHG
/B_CAD(28)
/B_CRST#
/B_CSERR#
/B_CREQ#
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
/B_CAD(25)
/B_CAD(26)
/B_CAD(27)
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
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Appendices
Apx. C Pin Assignments
Table C-5
PC card slot connector pin assignments (150-pin) (3/3)
Pin No.
143
Signal Name
/B_CAD(29)
/B_D2
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
Pin No.
144
Signal Name
/B_CAD(30)
/B_CAD(31)
/B_CCD2#
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
145
146
147
/B_CCLKRUN#
DGND
148
149
150
C.6
CN1007 Cooling Module Connector (3-Pin)
Table C-6
Cooling module connector pin assignments (3-pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
1
+V5S
-
2
/FAN1_PWM_
3
O
3
/FAN1_TACH
I
C.7
CN7 Keyboard Connector (34-Pin)
Table C-7
Keyboard connector pin assignments (34-pin)
Pin No.
34
32
30
28
26
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
Signal Name
N.C
I/O
-
Pin No.
33
31
29
27
25
23
21
19
17
15
13
11
9
Signal Name
IPSY
I/O
I
IPS_GND
-
IPSX
I
IPS_VCC
-
N.C
-
SCAN_OUT(15)
SCAN_IN(7)
SCAN_OUT(13)
SCAN_IN(5)
SCAN_OUT(11)
SCAN_IN(3)
SCAN_IN(1)
SCAN_OUT(8)
SCAN_IN(0)
SCAN_OUT(5)
SCAN_OUT(3)
SCAN_OUT(1)
+V5S
O
I
SCAN_OUT(14)
SCAN_IN(6)
SCAN_OUT(12)
SCAN_IN(4)
SCAN_OUT(10)
SCAN_IN(2)
SCAN_OUT(9)
SCAN_OUT(7)
SCAN_OUT(6)
SCAN_OUT(4)
SCAN_OUT(2)
SCAN_OUT(0)
CAPS_LED#3
NUM_LED#3
O
I
O
I
O
I
O
I
O
I
I
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
I
O
O
O
-
7
6
5
4
3
2
SCROLL_LED#3
O
1
C.8
CN2 Bluetooth I/F Connector (20-Pin)
Table C-8
Bluetooth I/F connector pin assignments (20-Pin)
C-10
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
-
Pin No.
Signal Name
N.C
I/O
1
3
BTRF-E3V
N.C
2
4
-
I
-
USB_PN3
N.C
5
USB_PP3
N.C
O
-
6
-
7
8
BTIFON#
DGND
O
-
9
N.C
-
10
12
14
16
18
20
11
13
15
17
19
N.C
-
BTWAKEUP
N.C
I
BT_RESET#
N.C
O
-
-
N.C
-
N.C
-
BTMDL#
DGND
I
N.C
-
-
C.9
CN1006 MDC Connector (30-Pin)
Table C-9 MDC connector pin assignments (30-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
Pin
No.
Signal Name
I/O
1
N.C
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
2
GND
-
3
GND
4
PHONE
I/O
5
N.C
6
NC
-
-
7
N.C
8
GND
9
N.C
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
N.C
-
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
N.C
N.C
-
N.C
N.C
-
GND
MDC-B3V
N.C
-
MDC-B3V
-
GND
GND
-
N.C
FRAME_SYNC_ICH
N.C
I
SDATA_OUT_ICH
CODEC_RST#_ICH
GND
-
I
SDATA_IN1_ICH
GND
O
-
-
-
GND
BITCLK_3_ICH
I/O
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Appendices
Apx. C Pin Assignments
C.10
CN1010 Selectable Bay Connector (72-Pin)
Table C-10 Selectable bay connector pin assignments (72-Pin)(1/2)
Pin No.
1
Signal Name
DGND
I/O
Pin No.
2
Signal Name
DGND
I/O
-
-
I
3
CDAUDR
DGND
I
4
CDAUDL
CD-GND
DGND
5
-
6
-
7
SDRST#
DGND
O
8
-
9
-
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
62
64
66
68
70
72
SDD(7)
SDD(6)
SDD(5)
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47
49
51
53
55
57
59
61
63
65
67
69
71
SDD(8)
SDD(9)
SDD(10)
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
SDD(4)
SDD(3)
SDD(2)
+V5S_SBAY
SDD(1)
SDD(0)
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
SDD(11)
SDD(12)
SDD(13)
+V5S_SBAY
SDD(14)
SDD(15)
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
I/O
I/O
-
I/O
I/O
-
SDDRQ_35
SDIOW#_3
SDIOR#_3
SDIORDY_35
SDDACK#_35
IRQ15_3
SDA(1)
I
DGND
-
O
O
I
DGND
-
DGND
-
NC
-
O
I
DGND
-
NC
-
O
-
+V5S_SBAY
+V5S_SBAY
SDA(2)
SDCS3#_3
DGND
-
+V5S_SBAY
SDA(0)
-
O
O
O
I
O
O
-
SDCS1#_3
CD_LED#
SBAY_ID2
SBAY_ID0
NC
SBAY_ID1
DGND
I
I
-
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
NC
-
DGND
-
NC
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
NC
-
NC
-
C-12
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
C.11
CN1015 HDD Connector (44-Pin)
Table C-11 HDD connector pin assignments (44-Pin)
Pin No.
1
Signal Name
NC
I/O
-
Pin No.
2
Signal Name
DGND
I/O
-
3
+V5S
-
4
+V5S
-
5
DGND
PDCS3#_3
PDA(2)
NC
-
6
HDD_LED#
PDCS1#_3
PDA(0)
I
7
O
O
-
8
O
O
O
I
9
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
PDA(1)
NC
-
IRQ14_3
PDACK#_35
PDIORDY_35
PDIOR#_3
PDIOW#_3
PDDRQ_35
DGND
DGND
NC
-
I
-
I
DGND
DGND
DGND
NC
-
O
O
I
-
-
-
-
PDD(15)
PDD(14)
PDD(13)
PDD(12)
PDD(11)
PDD(10)
PDD(9)
PDD(8)
DGND
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
PDD(0)
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
O
PDD(1)
PDD(2)
PDD(3)
PDD(4)
PDD(5)
PDD(6)
PDD(7)
PDRST#_3
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
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Appendices
Apx. C Pin Assignments
C.12
CN1001 Parallel Connector (25-Pin)
Table C-12 Parallel connector pin assignments (25-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
P_STRB#
PDATA(1)
PDATA(3)
PDATA(5)
PDATA(7)
BUSY
I/O
O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I
Pin No.
2
Signal Name
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I
1
PDATA(0)
PDATA(2)
PDATA(4)
PDATA(6)
ACK#
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
PE
I
SELCT
I
ALF#
O
O
-
ERROR#
SLCTIN#
DGND
I
PINIT#
DGND
O
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
DGND
-
C.13
CN1003 Serial Connector (9-Pin)
Table C-13 Serial connector pin assignments (9-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
DDCD#_3
DTXD_3
DGND
I/O
I
Pin No.
Signal Name
DRXD#_3
DDTR#_3
DDSR#_3
DCTS_3
I/O
1
3
5
7
9
2
4
6
8
I
O
I
O
-
DRTS_3
DRI#_3
O
I
I
C.14
CN5004 PS/2 Mouse/Keyboard Connector (6-Pin)
Table C-14 PS/2 Mouse/keyboard connector pin assignments (6-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
EXKBDT_IO
GND
I/O
I/O
-
Pin No.
Signal Name
MOUSDT_IO
+V5S_IO
I/O
I/O
-
1
3
5
2
4
6
EXKBCK_IO
I/O
MOUSCK_IO
I/O
C-14
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
C.15
JACK1001 TV OUT Connector (2-Pin)
Table C-15 TV OUT connector pin assignments (2-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
1
GND
-
2
COMP_B
O
C.16
CN5000 USB I/F Connector-A (4-Pin)
Table C-16 USB I/F connector pin assignments (4-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
+V5_IO
I/O
-
Pin No.
Signal Name
USB_PN0_IO
GND
I/O
I/O
-
1
3
2
4
USB_PP0_IO
I/O
C.17
CN5001 USB I/F Connector-B (4-Pin)
Table C-17 USB I/F connector pin assignments (4-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
+V5_IO
I/O
-
Pin No.
Signal Name
USB_PN1_IO
GND
I/O
I/O
-
1
3
2
4
USB_PP1_IO
I/O
C.18
CN5002 USB I/F Connector-C (4-Pin)
Table C-18 USB I/F connector pin assignments (4-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
+V5_IO
I/O
-
Pin No.
Signal Name
USB_PN2_IO
GND
I/O
I/O
-
1
3
2
4
USB_PP2_IO
I/O
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
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Appendices
Apx. C Pin Assignments
C.19
CN8 Touch Pad Connector (12-Pin)
Table C-19 Touch Pad connector pin assignments (12-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
IPS_VCC
NC
I/O
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
1
3
-
2
4
IPS_GND
IPSX
-
I
-
5
IPSY
I
-
6
DGND
NC
-
7
NC
8
-
9
DGND
-
10
12
IM_CLOCK
+V5S
O
-
11
IM_DATA
I/O
C.20
CN1002 RJ45 (8-Pin+2LED)/RJ11 (4-Pin) Connector
Table C-20 RJ45 (8-Pin+2LED)/RJ11 (4-Pin) connector pin assignments
Pin No.
A1
Signal Name
TX+
I/O
Pin No.
A2
Signal Name
TX-
I/O
O
I
O
I
A3
RX+
A4
R2
A5
R2
I
A6
RX-
I
A7
R1
I
A8
R1
I
A9
LED_LAN#
LED_LANACT#
NC
I
A10
A12
B2
+V3_ICHLAN
+V3_ICHLAN
MDMTIP
NC
-
-
I
A11
B1
I
-
I
B3
MDMRNG
B4
-
C.21
CN1 Internal Left Speaker Connector (3-Pin)
Table C-21 Internal left speaker connector pin assignments (3-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
SPK_OUT_L-
DGND
I/O
O
-
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
1
3
2
SPK_OUT_L+
O
C-16
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
C.22
CN4 Internal Right Speaker Connector (3-Pin)
Table C-22 Internal right speaker connector pin assignments (3-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
SPK_OUT_R-
DGND
I/O
O
-
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
1
3
2
SPK_OUT_R+
O
C.23
CN9 MINI PCI Connector (124-Pin)
Table C-23 MINI PCI connector pin assignments (124-Pin) (1/2)
Pin
No.
Signal Name
I/O
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
1
N.C
-
2
N.C
-
3
N.C
-
4
N.C
-
5
N.C
-
6
N.C
-
7
N.C
-
-
8
N.C
-
9
N.C
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
N.C
-
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47
N.C
-
N.C
-
WLON#
GND
O
-
N.C
-
-
N.C
PIRQC#_3
+V3S
I
+V5S
-
-
PIRQB#_3
N.C
I
N.C
-
-
GND
-
+V3
-
CLK_MINIPCI_3R
GND
O
-
PCI_RESET#_3
+V3S
O
-
MPCIREQ0#_3
+V3S
I
MPCIGNT0#_3
GND
O
-
-
PCI_AD(31)
PCI_AD(29)
GND
I/O
I/O
-
PCI_PME#_3
N.C
I
-
PCI_AD(30)
+V3S
I/O
-
PCI_AD(27)
PCI_AD(25)
N.C
I/O
I/O
-
PCI_AD(28)
PCI_AD(26)
PCI_AD(24)
PCI_AD(25)
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
PCI_CBE#(3)
PCI_AD(23)
O
I/O
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
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Appendices
Apx. C Pin Assignments
Table C-23 MINI PCI connector pin assignments (124-Pin) (2/2)
Pin No.
49
Signal Name
GND
I/O
-
Pin No.
50
Signal Name
GND
I/O
-
51
PCI_AD(21)
PCI_AD(19)
GND
I/O
I/O
-
52
PCI_AD(22)
PCI_AD(20)
PCI_PAR_3
PCI_AD(18)
PCI_AD(16)
GND
I/O
I/O
-
53
54
55
56
57
PCI_AD(17)
PCI_CBE#(2)
PCI_IRDY#_3
+V3S
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
58
I/O
I/O
-
59
60
61
62
63
64
PCI_FRAME#_3
PCI_TRDY#
PCI_STOP#_3
+V3S
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
65
CLKRUN#_3
PCI_SERR#_3
GND
I/O
66
67
68
69
-
70
71
PCI_PERR#_3
PCI_CBE#(1)
PCI_AD(14)
GND
72
PCI_DEVSEL#_3
GND
O
-
73
O
74
75
I/O
76
PCI_AD(15)
PCI_AD(13)
PCI_AD(11)
GND
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
77
-
78
79
PCI_AD(12)
PCI_AD(10)
GND
I/O
80
81
I/O
82
83
-
84
PCI_AD(9)
PCI_CBE#(1)
+V3S
I/O
I/O
-
85
PCI_AD(8)
PCI_AD(7)
+V3S
I/O
86
87
I/O
88
89
-
90
PCI_AD(6)
PCI_AD(4)
PCI_AD(2)
PCI_AD(0)
N.C
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
-
91
PCI_AD(5)
N.C
I/O
92
93
-
94
95
PCI_AD(3)
+V5S
I/O
96
97
-
I/O
-
98
99
PCI_AD(1)
GND
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
114
116
118
120
122
124
N.C
-
101
103
105
107
109
111
113
115
117
119
121
123
GND
-
N.C
-
GND
-
N.C
-
N.C
-
N.C
-
N.C
-
N.C
-
N.C
-
N.C
-
N.C
-
GND
-
GND
-
N.C
-
N.C
-
GND
-
GND
-
GND
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
+V3
-
C-18
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
C.24
CN1004 Docking I/F connecter (240 pin + power)
Table C-24 Docking I/F connector (240 pin + power) (1/4)
Pin No.
P1
P3
1
Signal Name
DSDKC
DSDKC
DCOUT
DOCDT1#
MOUSCK
GND
I/O
-
Pin No.
P2
P4
2
Signal Name
GND
GND
DCOUT
IF_P5V
EXKBCK
NC
I/O
-
-
-
-
-
3
I
4
-
5
I/O
-
6
I/O
-
7
8
9
DPCONF
GND
I
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60
GND
DDCCLK
D_GOUT
DVSYNC
NC
-
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47
49
51
53
55
57
59
-
I/O
O
O
-
D_ROUT
D_BOUT
NC
O
O
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
GND
NC
-
GND
-
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
VOID
MDMRNG
VOID
MDMTIP
I/O
I/O
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Appendices
Apx. C Pin Assignments
Table C-24 Docking I/F connector (240 pin + power) (2/4)
Pin No.
61
Signal Name
DCOUT
EJECTRQ#
MOUSDT
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
NC
I/O
-
Pin No.
62
Signal Name
I/O
-
DCOUT
IF_P5V
EXKBDT
GND
NC
63
I
64
-
65
I
66
I
67
-
68
-
69
-
70
-
71
-
72
DDCDATA
GND
DHYNSC
NC
I/O
-
73
-
74
75
-
76
O
-
77
-
78
79
GND
NC
-
80
NC
-
81
-
82
NC
-
83
NC
-
84
NC
-
85
NC
-
86
NC
-
87
NC
-
88
GND
NC
-
89
GND
NC
-
90
-
91
-
92
NC
-
93
NC
-
94
NC
-
95
NC
-
96
NC
-
97
GND
NC
-
98
NC
-
99
-
100
102
104
106
108
110
112
114
116
118
120
122
124
NC
-
101
103
105
107
109
111
113
115
117
119
121
123
GND
NC
-
NC
-
-
NC
-
GND
NC
-
NC
-
-
NC
-
GND
NC
-
NC
-
-
NC
-
GND
NC
-
NC
-
-
NC
-
VOID
VOID
DCOUT
-
VOID
VOID
DCOUT
IF_P5V
-
-
-
-
-
DOCK_I2C_CL
K
I/O
-
125
127
129
+V5ALWAYS
GND
-
-
126
128
130
NC
-
-
I
NC
USB_PWR_EN
O
USB_OC#4
C-20
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
Table C-24 Docking I/F connector (240 pin + power) (3/4)
Pin No.
131
133
135
137
139
141
143
145
147
149
151
153
155
157
159
161
163
165
167
169
171
173
175
177
179
181
183
185
187
189
191
193
195
197
199
Signal Name
GND
I/O
Pin No.
132
134
136
138
140
142
144
146
148
150
152
154
156
158
160
162
164
166
168
170
172
174
176
178
180
182
184
186
188
190
192
194
196
198
200
Signal Name
USB_PWR_EN
SHUTDOWN#
DOUTL+
DINR+
PWR_SWIN#_3
DDSR#_3
DRI#_3
PDATA(7)
GND
I/O
-
O
USB_OC#5
NC
I
O
-
O
DINL+
GND
I
I
-
I
DDCD#_3
DTXD_3
PE
I
I
O
I
I
I/O
PDATA(6)
GND
I/O
-
I/O
I/O
O
-
-
PDATA(4)
PDATA(2)
P_STRB#
NC
PDATA(1)
PDATA(0)
NC
I/O
I/O
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
GND
-
O
-
NC
-
+V3_ICHLAN
VOID
VOID
-
TERMPL
TX-
-
TX+
I
O
-
DCOUT
DOCK_I2C_DAT
NC
-
DCOUT
IF_P5V
NC
I/O
-
-
-
GND
-
NC
USB_PP4
GND
I/O
-
USB_PN4
USB_PP5
DOUTR+
DOUTL-
DINR+
DRXD#_3
I/O
I/O
O
O
I
USB_PN5
DOUTR-
DINL-
I/O
O
I
GND
-
I
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Appendices
Apx. C Pin Assignments
Table C-24 Docking I/F connector (240 pin + power) (4/4)
Pin No.
201
203
205
207
209
211
213
215
217
219
221
223
225
227
229
231
233
235
237
239
Signal Name
DRTS_3
DDTR#_3
BUSY
PDATA(5)
GND
I/O
Pin No.
202
204
206
208
210
212
214
216
218
220
222
224
226
228
230
232
234
236
238
240
Signal Name
I/O
O
O
I
DCTS_3
SLCT
ACK#
GND
I
I
I
I/O
-
-
PDATA(3)
PINIT#
ALF#
NC
I/O
O
O
-
SLCTIN#
ERROR#
NC
O
I
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
GND
-
NC
-
NC
-
NC
-
GND
-
LED_LANACT#
DOCDT2#
VOID
RX-
I
LED_LAN#
VOID
I
I
-
-
RX+
I
I
C.25
CN12 RTC Battery Connector (2-Pin)
Table C-25 RTC battery connector pin assignments (2-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
1
RTCVCC
-
2
GND
-
C.26
CN1014 Main Battery Connector (6-Pin)
Table C-26 Main battery connector pin assignments (6-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
PACK0_V+
BAT0_DATA
GND
I/O
-
Pin No.
Signal Name
BAT0_CLK
THRM0
I/O
O
I
1
3
5
2
4
6
I/O
-
GND
-
C-22
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
C.27
CN1008 Select Battery Connector (6-Pin)
Table C-27 Select battery connector pin assignments (6-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
PACK1_V+
BAT1_DATA
GND
I/O
-
Pin No.
Signal Name
BAT1_CLK
THRM1
I/O
O
I
1
3
5
2
4
6
I/O
-
GND
-
C.28
CN5 I/O(USB) I/F Connector (24-Pin)
Table C-28 I/O(USB) I/F connector pin assignments (24-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
+V5
I/O
-
Pin No.
2
Signal Name
+V5
I/O
-
1
3
+V5
-
4
+V5
-
5
+V5
-
6
+V5S
-
7
+V5S
-
8
MOUSDT
MOUSCK
GND
I/O
O
-
9
EXKBDT
EXKBCK
USB_OC#0
USB_PN0
GND
I/O
O
I
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
GND
-
I/O
-
USB_PP0
USB_PN1
GND
I/O
I/O
-
USB_PP1
USB_PN2
GND
I/O
I/O
-
USB_PP2
USB_OC#2
I/O
I
C.29
CN10 SD Connector (12-Pin)
Table C-29 SD connector pin assignments (12-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
SD_DAT3
GND
I/O
I/O
-
Pin No.
Signal Name
SD_CMD
VCC_SD
GND
I/O
1
3
2
4
O
-
5
SD_CLK
SD_DAT0
SD_DAT2
SD_WP
O
6
-
I/O
I
7
I/O
I/O
O
8
SD_DAT1
SD_CD#
GND
9
10
12
11
-
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
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Appendices
Apx. C Pin Assignments
C.30
JACK1 Ext_Microphone Connector (6-Pin)
Table C-30 Ext_microphone connector pin assignments (6-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
GND
I/O
-
Pin No.
Signal Name
EXTMIC
N.C
I/O
1
3
5
2
4
6
I
-
I
REFV
O
-
N.C
INTMIC
C.31
CN13 Int_Microphone Connector (2-Pin)
Table C-31 Int_microphone connector pin assignments (2-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
Pin No.
Signal Name
I/O
1
GND
-
2
INTMIC
O
C.32
JACK2 Headphone Connector (6-Pin)
Table C-32 Headphone connector pin assignments (6-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
GND
I/O
-
Pin No.
Signal Name
HEADL
GND
I/O
O
-
1
3
5
2
4
6
HEADR
HPON
O
I
N.C
-
C-24
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
C.33
CN5003 SYSTEM/B I/F Connector (24-Pin)
Table C-33 System/B I/F connector pin assignments (24-Pin)
Pin No.
Signal Name
+V5_IO
I/O
-
Pin No.
2
Signal Name
+V5_IO
I/O
-
1
3
+V5_IO
-
4
+V5_IO
-
5
+V5_IO
-
6
+V5S_IO
-
7
+V5S_IO
-
8
MOUSDT_IO
MOUSCK_IO
GND_IO
I/O
O
-
9
EXKBDT_IO
EXKBCK_IO
USB_OC#0_IO
USB_PN0_IO
GND_IO
I/O
O
O
I/O
-
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
GND_IO
-
USB_PP0_IO
USB_PN1_IO
GND_IO
I/O
I/O
-
USB_PP1_IO
USB_PN2_IO
GND_IO
I/O
I/O
-
USB_PP2_IO
USB_OC#2_IO
I/O
O
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
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Apx. C Pin Assignments
Appendices
Appendix C C-1
System Board........................................................................................................................ C-1
C.1
C.2
C.3
C.4
C.5
C.6
C.7
C.8
C.9
CN1012 Memory Slot A Connector (1) (200-Pin) ................................................... C-1
CN1013 Memory Slot B Connector (2) (200-Pin) ................................................... C-3
CN3 LCD/FL Inverter Connector (40-Pin)............................................................... C-6
CN1000 External Monitor Connector (15-Pin) ........................................................ C-7
CN1011 PC Card Slot Connector (150-Pin)............................................................. C-7
CN1007 Cooling Module Connector (3-Pin).......................................................... C-10
CN7 Keyboard Connector (34-Pin) ........................................................................ C-10
CN2 Bluetooth I/F Connector (20-Pin) .................................................................. C-10
CN1006 MDC Connector (30-Pin)......................................................................... C-11
C.10 CN1010 Selectable Bay Connector (72-Pin).......................................................... C-12
C.11 CN1015 HDD Connector (44-Pin) ......................................................................... C-13
C.12 CN1001 Parallel Connector (25-Pin)...................................................................... C-14
C.13 CN1003 Serial Connector (9-Pin)........................................................................... C-14
C.14 CN5004 PS/2 Mouse/Keyboard Connector (6-Pin)................................................ C-14
C.15 JACK1001 TV OUT Connector (2-Pin)................................................................. C-15
C.16 CN5000 USB I/F Connector-A (4-Pin) .................................................................. C-15
C.17 CN5001 USB I/F Connector-B (4-Pin)................................................................... C-15
C.18 CN5002 USB I/F Connector-C (4-Pin)................................................................... C-15
C.19 CN8 Touch Pad Connector (12-Pin)....................................................................... C-16
C.20 CN1002 RJ45 (8-Pin+2LED)/RJ11 (4-Pin) Connector.......................................... C-16
C.21 CN1 Internal Left Speaker Connector (3-Pin)........................................................ C-16
C.22 CN4 Internal Right Speaker Connector (3-Pin)...................................................... C-17
C.23 CN9 MINI PCI Connector (124-Pin)...................................................................... C-17
C.24 CN1004 Docking I/F connecter (240 pin + power).............................................. C-19
C.25 CN12 RTC Battery Connector (2-Pin) ................................................................... C-22
C.26 CN1014 Main Battery Connector (6-Pin)............................................................... C-22
C.27 CN1008 Select Battery Connector (6-Pin) ............................................................. C-23
C.28 CN5 I/O(USB) I/F Connector (24-Pin)................................................................. C-23
C.29 CN10 SD Connector (12-Pin)................................................................................. C-23
C.30 JACK1 Ext_Microphone Connector (6-Pin) .......................................................... C-24
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
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Appendices
Apx. C Pin Assignments
C.31 CN13 Int_Microphone Connector (2-Pin)...............................................................C-24
C.32 JACK2 Headphone Connector (6-Pin) ....................................................................C-24
C.33 CN5003 SYSTEM/B I/F Connector (24-Pin)........................................................C-25
C-2
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Keyboard Scan/Character Codes
Appendices
Apx. D Keyboard Scan/Character Codes
Appendix D Keyboard Scan/Character Codes
Table D-1 Scan codes (set 1 and set 2) (1/4)
Cap
No.
Code set 1
Code set 2
Break
Note
Keytop
Make
Break
Make
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
‘ ~
1 !
29
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
0A
0B
0C
0D
A9
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
8A
8B
8C
8D
0E
16
1E
26
25
2E
36
3D
3E
46
45
4E
55
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
0E
16
1E
26
25
2E
36
3D
3E
46
45
4E
55
2 @
3 #
4 $
5 %
6 ^
7 &
8 *
*2
*2
*2
*2
9 (
0 )
- _
= +
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
BkSp
Tab
Q
0E
0F
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
1A
1B
8E
8F
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
9A
9B
66
0D
15
1D
24
2D
2C
35
3C
43
44
4D
54
5B
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
66
0D
15
1D
24
2D
2C
35
3C
43
44
4D
54
5B
W
E
R
T
Y
U
*2
*2
*2
*2
I
O
P
[ {
] }
TECRA S1 Maintenance Manual
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Appendices
Keyboard Scan/Character Codes
Table D-1 Scan codes (set 1 and set 2) (2/4)
Cap
No.
Code set 1
Code set 2
Break
Note
Keytop
Make
Break
Make
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
\ |
2B
3A
1E
1F
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
AB
BA
9E
9F
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
5D
58
1C
1B
23
2B
34
33
3B
42
4B
4C
52
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
5D
58
1C
1B
23
2B
34
33
3B
42
4B
4C
52
*5
Caps Lock
A
S
D
F
G
H
J
*2
*2
*2
*2
K
L
; :
‘ “
43
44
45
Enter
1C
2A
56
9C
AA
D6
5A
12
61
F0
F0
F0
5A
12
61
*3
Shift (L)
No.102
key
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
Z
X
2C
2D
2E
2F
30
31
32
33
34
35
AC
AD
AE
AF
B0
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
1A
22
21
2A
32
31
3A
41
49
4A
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
1A
22
21
2A
32
31
3A
41
49
4A
C
V
B
N
M
*2
*2
*2
*2
, <
. >
/ ?
57
Shift (R)
36
B6
59
F0
59
D-2
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Keyboard Scan/Character Codes
Appendices
Table D-1 Scan codes (set 1 and set 2) (3/4)
Cap
No.
Code set 1
Code set 2
Break
Note
Keytop
Make
Break
Make
58
Ctrl
1D
9D
14
F0
14
*3
*3
60
61
62
Alt (L)
Space
38
39
B8
B9
11
29
F0
F0
11
29
11
ALT (R)
E0 38
E0 B8 E0 11
E0
F0
75
76
Ins
E0 52
E0 53
E0 D2 E0 70
E0 D3 E0 71
E0
E0
F0
F0
70
71
*1
*1
Del
79
80
81
E0 4B E0 CB E0 6B E0
F0
F0
F0
6B
6C
69
*1
*1
*1
←
Home
End
E0 47
E0 4F
E0 C7 E0 6C E0
E0 CF E0 69
E0
83
84
85
86
E0 48
E0 50
E0 49
E0 51
E0 C8 E0 75
E0 D0 E0 72
E0
E0
F0
F0
F0
F0
75
72
7D
7A
*1
*1
*1
*1
↑
↓
PgUp
PgDn
E0 C9 E0 7D E0
E0 D1 E0 7A E0
89
E0 4D E0 CD E0 74
E0
F0
74
*1
→
110
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
Esc
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
F9
F10
01
3B
3C
3D
3E
3F
40
41
42
43
44
81
BB
BC
BD
BE
BF
C0
C1
C2
C3
C4
76
05
06
04
0C
03
0B
83
0A
01
09
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
76
05
06
04
0C
03
0B
83
0A
01
09
*3
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Appendices
Keyboard Scan/Character Codes
Table D-1 Scan codes (set 1 and set 2) (4/4)
Cap
No.
Code set 1
Make Break
Code set 2
Break
Note
Keytop
Make
78
122
123
124
F11
F12
57
58
*6
D7
D8
*6
F0
F0
*6
78
07
*3
07
*6
*3
*6
PrintSc
126
Pause
*7
*7
*7
*7
*7
*4
202
203
204
Fn
—
—
—
—
1F E0
2F E0
Win
App
E0
E0
5B E0 DB E0
5D E0 DD E0
F0
F0
1F
2F
Notes:
1. * Scan codes differ by mode.
2. * Scan codes differ by overlay function.
3. * Combination with the Fn key makes different codes.
4. * Fn key does not generate a code by itself.
5. * This key corresponds to key No. 42 in a 102-key model.
6. * Refer to Table D-6, No. 124 key scan code.
7. * Refer to Table D-7, No. 126 key scan code.
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Keyboard Scan/Character Codes
Appendices
Table D-2 Scan codes with left Shift key
Cap
No.
Key
top
Code set 1
Code set 2
Make
Break
Make
Break
55
75
76
79
80
81
83
84
85
86
89
203
204
/
E0 AA E0 35 E0 B5 E0 2A E0 F0 12 E0 4A E0 F0 4A E0 12
E0 AA E0 52 E0 D2 E0 2A E0 F0 12 E0 70 E0 F0 70 E0 12
E0 AA E0 53 E0 D3 E0 2A E0 F0 12 E0 71 E0 F0 71 E0 12
E0 AA E0 4B E0 CB E0 2A E0 F0 12 E0 6B E0 F0 6B E0 12
INS
DEL
←
Home E0 AA E0 47 E0 C7 E0 2A E0 F0 12 E0 6C E0 F0 6C E0 12
End
↑
E0 AA E0 4F E0 CF E0 2A E0 F0 12 E0 69 E0 F0 69 E0 12
E0 AA E0 48 E0 C8 E0 2A E0 F0 12 E0 75 E0 F0 75 E0 12
E0 AA E0 50 E0 D0 E0 2A E0 F0 12 E0 72 E0 F0 72 E0 12
↓
PgUp E0 AA E0 49 E0 C9 E0 2A E0 F0 12 E0 7D E0 F0 7D E0 12
PgDn E0 AA E0 51 E0 D1 E0 2A E0 F0 12 E0 7A E0 F0 7A E0 12
E0 AA E0 4D E0 CD E0 2A E0 F0 12 E0 74 E0 F0 74 E0 12
E0 AA E0 5B E0 DB E0 2A E0 F0 12 E0 1F E0 F0 1F E0 12
E0 AA E0 5D E0 DD E0 2A E0 F0 12 E0 2F E0 F0 2F E0 12
→
Win
App
Note : The table above shows scan codes with the left Shift key. In combination with the
right Shift key, scan codes are changed as listed below:
With left Shift
With right Shift
Set 1
Set 2
E0 AA __________ E0 B6
E0 2A ___________ E0 36
E0 F0 12 ________ E0 F0 59
E0 12 ___________ E0 59
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Appendices
Keyboard Scan/Character Codes
Table D-3 Scan codes in Numlock mode
Cap
Key
top
Code set 1
Code set 2
No.
Make
Break
Make
Break
75
76
INS
DEL
←
E0 2A E0 52 E0 D2 E0 AA E0 12 E0 70 E0 F0 70 E0 F0 12
E0 2A E0 53 E0 D3 E0 AA E0 12 E0 71 E0 F0 71 E0 F0 12
E0 2A E0 4B E0 CB E0 AA E0 12 E0 6B E0 F0 6B E0 F0 12
79
80
Home E0 2A E0 47 E0 C7 E0 AA E0 12 E0 6C E0 F0 6C E0 F0 12
81
End
↑
E0 2A E0 4F E0 CF E0 AA E0 12 E0 69 E0 F0 69 E0 F0 12
E0 2A E0 48 E0 C8 E0 AA E0 12 E0 75 E0 F0 75 E0 F0 12
E0 2A E0 50 E0 D0 E0 AA E0 12 E0 72 E0 F0 72 E0 F0 12
83
84
↓
85
PgUp E0 2A E0 49 E0 C9 E0 AA E0 12 E0 7D E0 F0 7D E0 F0 12
PgDn E0 2A E0 51 E0 D1 E0 AA E0 12 E0 7A E0 F0 7A E0 F0 12
86
89
E0 2A E0 4D E0 CD E0 AA E0 12 E0 74 E0 F0 74 E0 F0 12
E0 2A E0 5B E0 DB E0 AA E0 12 E0 1F E0 F0 1F E0 F0 12
E0 2A E0 5D E0 DD E0 AA E0 12 E0 2F E0 F0 2F E0 F0 12
→
203
204
Win
App
Table D-4 Scan codes with Fn key
Cap
Code set 1
Make Break
Code set 2
Break
No.
Keytop
Make
5A
43
58
ENT
CTRL
E0
E0
E0
1C
1D
38
E0
E0
E0
9C
9D
B8
E0
E0
E0
E0
E0
E0
F0
F0
F0
5A
14
11
14
11
60
LALT
121
122
123
ARROW
NUMERIC
Scrl
45
45
46
C5
77
77
7E
F0
F0
F0
77
77
7E
C5
C5
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Keyboard Scan/Character Codes
Appendices
Table D-5 Scan codes in overlay mode
Cap
No.
Keytop
Code set 1
Break
Code set 2
Break
Make
47
Make
6C
75
08
09
10
11
23
24
25
26
37
38
39
40
52
54
55
7
8
9
0
U
I
(7)
C7
C8
C9
B7
CB
CC
CD
CA
CF
D0
D1
CE
D2
D3
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
F0
6C
75
7D
7C
6B
73
74
7B
69
72
7A
79
70
71
(8)
(9)
(*)
48
49
7D
7C
6B
73
37
(4)
(5)
(6)
(–)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(+)
(0)
(.)
4B
4C
4D
4A
4F
50
O
P
J
K
L
;
74
7B
69
72
51
7A
79
4E
52
M
.
70
53
71
/
(/)
E0
35
E0
B5
40
4A
E0
F0
4A
Table D-6 No.124 key scan code
Key
top
Shift
Code set 1
Code set 2
Make
Break
Make
Break
Prt Sc Common E0 2A E0 37 E0 B7 E0 AA E0 12 E0 7C E0 F0 7C E0 F0 12
E0 37
E0 37
54
E0 B7
E0 B7
D4
E0 7C
E0 7C
84
E0 F0 7C
E0 F0 7C
F0 B4
Ctrl +
Shift +
Alt +
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Appendices
Keyboard Scan/Character Codes
Table D-7 No.126 key scan code
Key
top
Shift
Code set 1
Make
Code set 2
Make
Pause Common* E1 1D 45 E1 9D C5 E1 14 77 E1 F0 14
Ctrl* E0 46 E0 C6 E0 7E E0 F0 7E
F0 77
*: This key generates only make codes.
D-8
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Apx E Key Layout
Appendices
Apx. E
Key Layout
Appendix E Key Layout
E.1 United States (US) Keyboard
Figure E-1 US keyboard
Figure E-2 UK keyboard
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Apx. F Wiring Diagrams
Appendices
Appendix F
Appendix F Wiring Diagrams
F.1 Parallel Port Wraparound Connector
Figure F-1 Parallel port wraparound connector
F.2 Serial Port Wraparound Connector
Figure F-2 Serial port wraparound connector
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Appendices
Apx. F Wiring Diagrams
F.3 Serial Port Direct Cable (9-Pin to 9-Pin)
Figure F-3 Serial port direct cable (9-pin to 9-pin)
F.4 Serial Port Direct Cable (9-Pin to 25-Pin)
Figure F-4 Serial port direct cable (9-pin to 25-pin)
F-2
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Apx. G BIOS Rewrite Procedures
Appendices
Appendix G
Appendix G BIOS Rewrite Procedures
This Appendix explains how to rewrite the system BIOS program when you update the
system BIOS.
Tools
To rewrite the BIOS, you need the following tool:
ꢀ BIOS/EC/KBC rewriting disk for the computer that has renewed BIOS data.
Rewriting the BIOS
1. Set the system to boot mode.
2. Turn off the power to the computer.
3. Remove the external cable and PC card.
4. Connect an external FDD and insert the BIOS/EC/KBC rewriting disk into either the
external FDD.
5. Turn on the power while holding down the [`~] key (on the left of the space key).
(Keep holding down the key until a message appears on the screen.) The BIOS
rewriting starts.
6. When the process is completed, eject the BIOS/EC/KBC rewriting disk and the
system is automatically reset.
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Apx. H EC/KBC Rewrite Procedures
Appendices
Appendix H
Appendix H EC/KBC Rewrite Procedures
This Appendix explains how to rewrite the EC/KBC system program when you update the
EC/KBC system.
Tools
To rewrite the EC/KBC, you need the following tool:
ꢀ BIOS/EC/KBC rewriting disk for the computer
Rewriting the EC/KBC
1. Set the system to boot mode.
2. Turn off the power to the computer.
3. Remove the external cable and PC Card.
4. Connect an external FDD and insert the BIOS/EC/KBC rewriting disk into either the
external FDD.
5. Turn on the power while holding down the [`~] key. (Keep holding down the key
until a message appears on the screen.) The EC/KBC rewriting starts.
6. When the EC/KBC rewrite is completed, the system is automatically turned off.
Note:
1. Rewrite the EC/KBS only when instructed by a diagnostic disk release１
notice.
2. Connect the AC adapter to the computer when you rewrite the EC/KBC.
3. Do not turn off the power while you are rewriting the EC/KBC. If the
rewrite fails, it might be impossible to start up the computer.
4. If you fail to rewrite EC/KBC, then when you next turn on the power, a
message may be displayed that the contents of the EC/KBC have been
erased. In this case, insert the BIOS/EC/KBC rewriting disk, and the
EC/KBC will be rewritten.
5. Normally it takes about 30 seconds to rewrite the EC/KBC. It may take 3
minutes (maximum), depending on the conditions of the computer or ICs.
The computer is not hung up. Allow sufficient time. Never reboot or turn
off the power to the computer before the rewriting is completed.
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