Toshiba Laptop a300 a300d User Manual

User’s Manual  
A300/A300D  
computers.toshiba-europe.com  
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A300/A300D  
AMD, the AMD Arrow logo, AMD Athlon, AMD Turion, Radeon, and  
combinations thereof, ATI Mobility Radeon are trademarks of Advanced  
Micro Devices, Inc.  
Adobe and Photoshop are either registered trademarks or trademarks of  
Adobe Systems Incorporated.  
Bluetooth is a registered trademark owned by its proprietor and used by  
TOSHIBA under license.  
ConfigFree is a trademark of TOSHIBA Corporation.  
The HD DVD Logo is a trademark of DVD Format/Logo Licensing  
Corporation.  
DVD MovieFactory is a trademark of the Ulead Systems, Inc.  
BizCard is a trademark of NewSoft Technology Corporation.  
Dolby is a registered trademark of Dolby Laboratories.  
ExpressCard is a trademark of PCMCIA.  
HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are  
trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC.  
Labelflash is a trademark of YAMAHA CORPORATION.  
Memory Stick, Memory Stick PRO, and i.LINK are registered trademarks  
and i.LINK is a trademark of SonyCorporation.  
MultiMediaCard and MMC are trademarks of MultiMediaCard Association.  
Photo CD is a trademark of Eastman Kodak.  
Secure Digital and SD are trademarks of SD Card Association.  
xD-Picture Card is a trademark of Fuji Photo Film, Co., Ltd.  
Wi-Fi is a registered trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.  
Other trademarks and registered trademarks not listed above may be used  
in this manual.  
Safety lnstructions  
Use the following safety guidelines to help protect yourself and your  
computer.  
When Using Your Computer  
Do not operate your portable computer for an extended period of time wite  
the base resting directly on your body. With extended operation, heat can  
potentially build up in the base. Allowing sustained contact with the skin  
could cause discomfort or, eventually, a burn.  
Do not attempt to service the computer yourself. Always follow  
installation instructions closely.  
Do not carry a battery in your pocket, purse, or other container where  
metal objects (such as car keys) could short-circuit the battery  
terminals. The resulting excessive current follow can cause extremely  
high temperatures and may result in damage from burns.  
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A300/A300D  
Be sure that noting rests on your AC adapter's power cable and that the  
cable is not located where it can be tripped over or stepped on.  
Place the AC adapter in a ventilated area, such as a desk top or on the  
floor, when you use it to run the computer or to charge the battery. Do  
not cover the AC adapter with papers or other items that will reduce  
cooling; also, do not use the AC adapter while it is inside a carrying  
case.  
Use only the AC adapter and batteries that are approved for use with  
this computer. Use of another type of battery or AC adapter may risk fire  
or explosion.  
Before you connect the computer to a power source, ensure that the  
voltage rating of the AC adapter matches that of the available power  
source. 115V/60 Hz in most of North and South America and some Far  
Eastern countries such as Taiwan. 100 V/50 Hz in eastern Japan and  
100 V/60 Hz in westem Japan. 230 V/50 Hz in most of Europe, the  
Middle East, and the Far East.  
If you use an extension cable with your AC adapter, ensure that the total  
ampere rating of the products plugged in to the extension cable does  
not exceed the ampere rating of the extension cable.  
To remove power form the computer, turn it off, remove the battery, and  
disconnect the AC adapter from the electrical outlet.  
To help avoid the potential hazard of electric shock, do not connect or  
disconnect any cables or perform maintenance or reconfiguration of this  
product during an electrical storm.  
When setting up the computer for work, place it on a level surface.  
EU Declaration of Conformity  
This product is carrying the CE-Mark in accordance with the related  
European Directives. Responsible for CE-Marking is TOSHIBA Europe  
GmbH, Hammfelddamm 8, 41460 Neuss, Germany.  
The complete and official EU Declaration of Conformity can be found on  
TOSHIBA’s web site http://epps.toshiba-teg.com on the Internet.  
CE compliance  
This product is labelled with the CE Mark in accordance with the related  
European Directives, notably Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive  
89/336/EEC for the notebook and the electronic accessories including the  
supplied power adapter, the Radio Equipment and Telecommunications  
Terminal Equipment Directive 1999/5/EC in case of implemented  
telecommunication accessories and the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC  
for the supplied power adapter.  
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A300/A300D  
This product and the original options are designed to observe the related  
EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) and safety standards. However,  
TOSHIBA cannot guarantee that this product still observes these EMC  
standards if options or cables not produced by TOSHIBA are connected or  
implemented. In this case the persons who have connected/implemented  
those options/cables have to provide assurance that the system (PC plus  
options/cables) still fulfils the required standards. To avoid general EMC  
problems, the following guidance should be noted:  
Only CE marked options should be connected/implemented  
Only the best shielded cables should be connected  
Working environment  
This product was designed to fulfil the EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)  
requirements to be observed for so-called "Residential, commercial and  
light industry environments".  
TOSHIBA do not approve the use of this product in working environments  
other than the above mentioned "Residential, commercial and light industry  
environments".  
For example, the following environments are not approved:  
Industrial Environments (e.g. environments where a mains voltage of  
380 V three-phase is used)  
Medical Environments  
Automotive Environments  
Aircraft Environments  
Any consequences resulting from the use of this product in working  
environments that are not approved are not the responsibility of TOSHIBA.  
The consequences of the use of this product in non-approved working  
environments may be:  
Interference with other devices or machines in the near surrounding  
area.  
Malfunction of, or data loss from, this product caused by disturbances  
generated by other devices or machines in the near surrounding area.  
Therefore TOSHIBA strongly recommend that the electromagnetic  
compatibility of this product should be suitably tested in all non-approved  
working environments before use. In the case of automobiles or aircraft, the  
manufacturer or airline respectively should be asked for permission before  
use of this product.  
Furthermore, for general safety reasons, the use of this product in  
environments with explosive atmospheres is not permitted.  
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A300/A300D  
Modem warning notice  
Conformity Statement  
The equipment has been approved to [Council Decision 98/482/EC -  
"TBR 21"] for pan-European single terminal connection to the Public  
Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).  
However, due to differences between the individual PSTNs provided in  
different countries/regions the approval does not, of itself, give an  
unconditional assurance of successful operation on every PSTN network  
termination point.  
In the event of problems, you should contact your equipment supplier in the  
first instance.  
Network Compatibility Statement  
This product is designed to work with, and is compatible with the following  
networks. It has been tested to and found to conform with the additional  
requirements conditional in EG 201 121.  
Germany  
ATAAB AN005, AN006, AN007, AN009, AN010 and  
DE03, 04, 05, 08, 09,12,14,17  
Greece  
ATAAB AN005, AN006 and GR01, 02, 03, 04  
Portugal  
ATAAB AN001, 005, 006, 007, 011 and P03, 04, 08,  
10  
Spain  
ATAAB AN005, 007, 012, and ES01  
ATAAB AN002  
Switzerland  
All other  
ATAAB AN003, 004  
countries/regions  
Specific switch settings or software setup are required for each network,  
please refer to the relevant sections of the user guide for more details.  
The hookflash (timed break register recall) function is subject to separate  
national type approvals. It has not been tested for conformity to national  
type regulations, and no guarantee of successful operation of that specific  
function on specific national networks can be given.  
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vi  
A300/A300D  
Following information is only for EU-member states:  
The symbol indicates that this product may not be treated as  
household waste. Please ensure this product is properly  
disposed as inappropriate waste handling of this product may  
cause potential hazards to the environment and human health.  
For more detailed information about recycling of this product,  
please contact your local city office, your household waste  
disposal service or the shop where you purchased the product.  
This symbol may not stick depending on the country and region where you  
purchased.  
ENERGY STAR® Program  
®
Your computer model may be ENERGY STAR Compliant. If the model  
®
you purchased is compliant, it is labeled with the ENERGY STAR logo on  
the computer and the following information applies.  
TOSHIBA is a partner in the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA)  
®
ENERGY STAR Program and has designed this computer to meet the  
®
latest ENERGY STAR guidelines for energy efficiency. Your computer  
ships with the power management options preset to a configuration that will  
provide the most stable operating environment and optimum system  
performance for both AC power and battery modes.  
To conserve energy, your computer is set to enter the low-power Sleep  
mode which shuts down the system and display within 15 minutes of  
inactivity in AC power mode. TOSHIBA recommends that you leave this  
and other energy saving features active, so that your computer will operate  
at its maximum energy efficiency. You can wake the computer from Sleep  
mode by pressing the power button.  
®
Products that earn the ENERGY STAR prevent greenhouse gas  
emissions by meeting strict energy efficiency guidelines set by the US EPA  
and the EU Commission. According to the EPA, a computer meeting the  
®
new ENERGY STAR specifications will use between 20% and 50% less  
energy depending on how it is used.  
information regarding the ENERGY STAR Program.  
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vii  
A300/A300D  
GOST  
Optical disc drive safety instructions  
Be sure to check the international precautions at the end of this section.  
Hitach-LG Data Storage  
DVD Super Multi GSA-T40F/GSA-T40N  
The DVD Super Multi drive employs a laser system. To ensure proper  
use of this product, please read this instruction manual carefully and  
retain for future reference. Should the unit ever require maintenance,  
contact an authorized service location.  
Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other  
than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.  
To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the  
enclosure.  
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viii  
A300/A300D  
Panasonic  
DVD Super Multi UJ-870B  
The DVD Super Multi drive employs a laser system. To ensure proper  
use of this product, please read this instruction manual carefully and  
retain for future reference. Should the unit ever require maintenance,  
contact an authorized service location.  
Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other  
than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.  
To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the  
enclosure.  
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A300/A300D  
Pioneer  
DVD Super Multi DVR-KD08  
The DVD Super Multi drive employs a laser system. To ensure proper  
use of this product, please read this instruction manual carefully and  
retain for future reference. Should the unit ever require maintenance,  
contact an authorized service location.  
Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other  
than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.  
To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the  
enclosure.  
User’s Manual  
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A300/A300D  
TOSHIBA SAMSUNG STORAGE TECHNOLOGY  
CD-RW/DVD-ROM Drive TS-L462D  
The CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive employs a laser system. To ensure  
proper use of this product, please read this instruction manual carefully  
and retain for future reference. Should the unit ever require  
maintenance, contact an authorized service location.  
Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other  
than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.  
To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the  
enclosure.  
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xi  
A300/A300D  
TOSHIBA SAMSUNG STORAGE TECHNOLOGY  
8x slim DVD Writable Drive TS-L632H  
This DVD writable drive employ a laser system to ensure proper use of  
this product, please read this instruction manual carefully and retainfor  
future reference. Should the unit ever require maintenance, contact an  
authorized service location-see service procedure.  
Use of controls or adjustments or the performance of procedures other  
than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation  
exposure.  
To prevent direct exposure to laser beam, do not try to open the  
enclosure.  
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A300/A300D  
TOSHIBA  
HD DVD-ROM Drive SD-L802B  
This HD DVD-rom drive employ a laser system to ensure proper use of  
this product, please read this instruction manual carefully and retain for  
future reference. Should the unit ever require maintenance, contact an  
authorized service location-see service procedure.  
Use of controls or adjustments or the performance of procedures other  
than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation  
exposure.  
To prevent direct exposure to laser beam, do not try to open the  
enclosure.  
User’s Manual  
xiii  
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A300/A300D  
TOSHIBA  
HD DVD-RW Drive SD-L912A  
This dvd writable drive employ a laser system to ensure proper use of  
this product, please read this instruction manual carefully and retain for  
future reference. Should the unit ever require maintenance, contact an  
authorized service location-see service procedure.  
Use of controls or adjustments or the performance of procedures other  
than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation  
exposure.  
To prevent direct exposure to laser beam, do not try to open the  
enclosure.  
User’s Manual  
xiv  
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A300/A300D  
International Precautions  
CAUTION: This appliance contains a laser  
system and is classified as a "CLASS 1  
LASER PRODUCT." To use this model  
properly, read the instruction manual  
carefully and keep this manual for your  
future reference. In case of any trouble  
with this model, please contact your  
nearest "AUTHORIZED service station."  
To prevent direct exposure to the laser  
beam, do not try to open the enclosure.  
VORSICHT: Dieses Gerät enthält ein  
Laser-System und ist als  
"LASERSCHUTZKLASSE 1 PRODUKT"  
klassifiziert. Für den richtigen Gebrauch  
dieses Modells lesen Sie bitte die  
Bedienungsanleitung sorgfältig durch und  
bewahren diese bitte als Referenz auf.  
Falls Probleme mit diesem Modell  
auftreten, benachrichtigen Sie bitte die  
nächste "autorisierte Service-Vertretung".  
Um einen direkten Kontakt mit dem  
Laserstrahl zu vermeiden darf das Gerät  
nicht geöffnet werden.  
ADVARSEL: Denne mærking er anbragt  
udvendigt på apparatet og indikerer, at  
apparatet arbejder med laserstråler af  
klasse 1, hviket betyder, at der anvendes  
laserstrlier af svageste klasse, og at man  
ikke på apparatets yderside kan bilve  
udsat for utilladellg kraftig stråling.  
APPARATET BOR KUN ÅBNES AF  
FAGFOLK MED SÆRLIGT KENDSKAB  
TIL APPARATER MED LASERSTRÅLER!  
Indvendigt i apparatet er anbragt den her  
gengivne advarselsmækning, som advarer  
imod at foretage sådanne indgreb i  
apparatet, at man kan komme til at udsatte  
sig for laserstråling.  
User’s Manual  
xv  
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A300/A300D  
OBS! Apparaten innehåller  
laserkomponent som avger laserstråining  
överstigande gränsen för laserklass 1.  
VAROITUS. Suojakoteloa si saa avata.  
Laite sisältää laserdiodin, joka lähetää  
näkymätöntä silmilie vaarallista  
lasersäteilyä.  
CAUTION: USE OF CONTROLS OR  
ADJUSTMENTS OR PERFORMANCE OF  
PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE  
SPECIFIED IN THE OWNER’S MANUAL  
MAY RESULT IN HAZARDOUS  
RADIATION EXPOSURE.  
VORSICHT: DIE VERWENDUNG VON  
ANDEREN STEURUNGEN ODER  
EINSTELLUNGEN ODER DAS  
DURCHFÜHREN VON ANDEREN  
VORGÄNGEN ALS IN DER  
BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG  
BESCHRIEBEN KÖNNEN  
GEFÄHRLICHE  
STRAHLENEXPOSITIONEN ZUR FOLGE  
HABEN.  
Important Notice  
Copyrighted works including, but not limited to music, video, computer  
program, databases are protected by copyright laws. Unless specifically  
permitted under applicable copyright laws, you cannot copy, modify, assign,  
transmit or otherwise dispose of any copyrighted work with the consent of  
the owner of the copyright. Please take notice that unauthorized copying,  
modification, assignment, transmission and disposition may be subject to  
claims for damages and penalties.  
Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical  
storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.  
Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.  
Use only the power cord indicated in this manual.  
Replace only with the same or equivalent type battery recommended by  
the manufacturer.  
Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.  
Use only the battery pack that came with the computer or an optional  
battery pack. Use of wrong battery could damage your computer.  
TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage in such case.  
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A300/A300D  
General Precautions  
TOSHIBA computers are designed to optimize safety, minimize strain and  
withstand the rigors of portability. However, certain precautions should be  
observed to further reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the  
computer.  
Be certain to read the general precautions below and to note the cautions  
included in the text of the manual.  
Creating a computer-friendly environment  
Place the computer on a flat surface that is large enough for the computer  
and any other items you are using, such as a printer.  
Leave enough space around the computer and other equipment to provide  
adequate ventilation. Otherwise, they may overheat.  
To keep your computer in prime operating condition, protect your work area  
from:  
Dust, moisture, and direct sunlight.  
Equipment that generates a strong electromagnetic field, such as  
stereo speakers (other than speakers that are connected to the  
computer) or speakerphones.  
Rapid changes in temperature or humidity and sources of temperature  
change such as air conditioner vents or heaters.  
Extreme heat, cold, or humidity.  
Liquids and corrosive chemicals.  
Stress injury  
Carefully read the Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort. It contains  
information on the prevention of stress injuries to your hands and wrists  
that can be caused by extensive keyboard use. Chapter 3, Getting Started,  
also includes information on work space design, posture and lighting that  
can help reduce physical stress.  
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xvii  
A300/A300D  
Heat injury  
Avoid prolonged physical contact with the computer. If the computer is  
used for long periods, its surface can become very warm. While the  
temperature will not feel hot to the touch, if you maintain physical  
contact with the computer for a long time, for example if you rest the  
computer on your lap or if you keep your hands on the palm rest, your  
skin might suffer a low-heat injury.  
If the computer has been used for a long time, avoid direct contact with  
the metal plate supporting the various interface ports as this can  
become hot.  
The surface of the AC adaptor can become hot when in use but this  
condition does not indicate a malfunction. If you need to transport the  
AC adaptor, you should disconnect it and let it cool before moving it.  
Do not lay the AC adaptor on a material that is sensitive to heat as the  
material could become damaged.  
Pressure or impact damage  
Do not apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject it to any form of  
strong impact as this can damage the computer's components or otherwise  
cause it to malfunction.  
PC Card and ExpressCard overheating  
Some PC Cards and ExpressCards can become hot during prolonged use  
which may result in errors or instability in the operation of the device in  
question. In addition, you should also be careful when you remove a  
PC Card or ExpressCard that has been used for a long time.  
Mobile phones  
Please be aware that the use of mobile phones can interfere with the audio  
system. The operation of the computer will not be impaired in any way, but  
it is recommended that a minimum distance of 30cm is maintained between  
the computer and a mobile phone that is in use.  
Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort  
All important information on the safe and proper use of this computer is  
described in the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort. Be  
sure to read it before using the computer.  
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A300/A300D  
Table of Contents  
Chapter 1 Introduction  
Chapter 3 Getting Started  
Installing the battery pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1  
Connecting the AC adaptor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2  
Opening the display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Turning on the power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Windows Vista™ setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5  
Turning off the power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5  
Restarting the computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8  
System Recovery Options and Restoring  
the pre-installed Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9  
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A300/A300D  
Chapter 4 Operating Basics  
Cleaning the computer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36  
Chapter 5 The Keyboard  
Battery types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3  
Care and use of the battery pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5  
Replacing the battery pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10  
Starting the computer by password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12  
Power-up modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12  
Panel power off/on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13  
System Auto Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13  
Chapter 7 HW Setup  
Accessing HW Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1  
HW Setup Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1  
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Chapter 8 Optional Devices  
Additional AC adaptor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9  
i.LINK (IEEE1394) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12  
Chapter 9 Troubleshooting  
Hardware and system checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3  
Appendix A Specifications  
Appendix B Display Controller and Modes  
Appendix C Wireless LAN  
Appendix D AC Power Cord and Connectors  
Appendix E Legal Footnotes  
Appendix F If your computer is stolen  
Glossary  
Index  
User’s Manual  
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A300/A300D  
Preface  
Congratulations on your purchase of the TOSHIBA A300/A300D computer.  
This powerful notebook computer provides excellent expansion capability,  
including multimedia devices, and it is designed to provide years of reliable,  
high-performance computing.  
This manual tells how to set up and begin using your computer. It also  
provides detailed information on configuring your computer, basic  
operations and care, using optional devices and troubleshooting.  
If you are a new user of computers or if you’re new to portable computing,  
first read over the Introduction and The Grand Tour chapters to familiarize  
yourself with the computer's features, components and accessory devices.  
Then read Getting Started for step-by-step instructions on setting up your  
computer.  
If you are an experienced computer user, please continue reading the  
preface to learn how this manual is organized, then become acquainted  
with this manual by browsing through its pages. Be sure to look over the  
Specifications section of the Introduction, to learn about features that are  
uncommon or unique to the computer. If you are going to install  
ExpressCards or connect external devices such as a monitor, be sure to  
read Chapter 8, Optional Devices.  
Manual contents  
This manual is composed of the following nine chapters, six appendixes,  
a glossary and an index.  
Chapter 1, Introduction, is an overview of the computer's features,  
capabilities, and options.  
Chapter 2, The Grand Tour, identifies the components of the computer and  
briefly explains how they function.  
Chapter 3, Getting Started, provides a quick overview of how to begin  
operating your computer and gives tips on safety and designing your work  
area.  
Chapter 4, Operating Basics, includes instructions on using the following  
devices: TouchPad, Sound System, optical media drives, modem, wireless  
communication and LAN. It also provides tips on care of the computer, and  
CD/DVDs.  
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xxii  
A300/A300D  
Chapter 5, The Keyboard, describes special keyboard functions including  
the keypad overlay and hot keys.  
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes, gives details on the computer's  
power resources and battery save modes.  
Chapter 7, HW Setup explains how to configure the computer using the  
HW Setup program.  
Chapter 8, Optional Devices, describes the optional hardware available.  
Chapter 9, Troubleshooting, provides helpful information on how to perform  
some diagnostic tests, and suggests courses of action if the computer  
doesn’t seem to be working properly.  
The Appendices provide technical information about your computer.  
The Glossary defines general computer terminology and includes a list of  
acronyms used in the text.  
The Index quickly directs you to the information contained in this manual.  
Conventions  
This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight  
terms and operating procedures.  
Abbreviations  
On first appearance, and whenever necessary for clarity, abbreviations are  
enclosed in parenthesis following their definition. For example: Read Only  
Memory (ROM). Acronyms are also defined in the Glossary.  
Icons  
Keys  
Icons identify ports, dials, and other parts of your computer. The indicator  
panel also uses icons to identify the components it is providing information  
on.  
The keyboard keys are used in the text to describe many computer  
operations. A distinctive typeface identifies the key top symbols as they  
appear on the keyboard. For example, Enter identifies the Enter key.  
Key operation  
Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We  
identify such operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus sign  
(+). For example, Ctrl + C means you must hold down Ctrl and at the same  
time press C. If three keys are used, hold down the first two and at the  
same time press the third.  
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xxiii  
A300/A300D  
ABC  
When procedures require an action such as  
clicking an icon or entering text, the icon’s name  
or the text you are to type in is represented in the  
type face you see to the left.  
Display  
Names of windows or icons or text generated by  
the computer that appears on its display screen is  
presented in the type face you see to the left.  
ABC  
Messages  
Messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your  
attention. Each type of message is identified as shown below.  
Pay attention! A caution informs you that improper use of equipment or  
failure to follow instructions may cause data loss or damage your  
equipment.  
Please read. A note is a hint or advice that helps you make best use of  
your equipment.  
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which could result in death or  
serious injury, if you do not follow instructions.  
Terminology  
This term is defined in this document as follows:  
Start  
The word "Start" refers to the  
Microsoft Windows Vista™.  
button in  
®
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xxiv  
Introduction  
Chapter 1  
Introduction  
This chapter provides an equipment checklist, and it identifies the  
computer's features, options and accessories.  
Some of the features described in this manual may not function properly if  
you use an operating system that was not pre-installed by TOSHIBA.  
Equipment checklist  
Carefully unpack your computer. Save the box and packing materials for  
future use.  
Hardware  
Check to make sure you have all the following items:  
TOSHIBA A300/A300D Portable Personal Computer  
Universal AC adaptor and power cord  
Software  
®
Microsoft Windows Vista™  
The following software is preinstalled:  
®
Microsoft Windows Vista™  
Microsoft Internet Explorer  
TOSHIBA Value Added Package  
TOSHIBA Hardware Setup  
TOSHIBA Supervisor Password  
TOSHIBA Assist  
TOSHIBA ConfigFree  
TOSHIBA DVD PLAYER*  
TOSHIBA HD DVD PLAYER*  
TOSHIBA FingerPrint Utility*  
TOSHIBA SD Memory Utilities  
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1-1  
         
Introduction  
TOSHIBA Disc Creator  
TOSHIBA Face Recognition*  
TOSHIBA Acoustic Silencer  
®
Ulead MovieFactory for TOSHIBA*  
Presto! BizCard 5*  
Online Manual*  
* Indicates software that is preinstalled dependant on the model purchased.  
Documentation  
A300/A300D Portable Personal Computer User’s Manual  
A300/A300D Quickstart  
Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort  
Warranty information  
If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your dealer  
immediately.  
Features  
Please visit your region’s web site for the configuration details of the model  
that you have purchased.  
Processor  
Built-in  
Chipset  
Depends on the model you purchased.  
Please visit your region's website for the  
configuration details of the model that you have  
purchased.  
Depends on the model you purchased.  
®
Mobile Intel PM965/GM965/GL960 Express  
Chipset  
or  
AMD M690G Chipset  
Memory  
Slots  
PC2-5300 (PM965/GM965/RS690M)/PC2-4200  
(GL960) 512 MB, 1024 MB or 2048 MB. Up to  
2 GB memory module can be installed in the  
memory slot for a maximum of 4 GB  
(PM965/GM965/M690G), 2 GB (GL960) system  
memory total, depending on the model you  
purchased.  
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Introduction  
Main Memory  
Disclaimer  
Part of the main system memory may be used by  
the graphics system for graphics performance  
and therefore reduce the amount of main system  
memory available for other computing activities.  
The amount of main system memory allocated  
to support graphics may vary depending on the  
graphics system, applications utilized, system  
memory size and other factors. For PC's  
configured with 4 GB of system memory, the full  
system memory space for computing activities will  
be considerably less and will vary by model and  
system configuration.  
If your computer is configured with two 2 GB memory modules, the mem-  
ory might be displayed as approximately 3 GB only (depending on the  
computer's hardware specifications). This is correct because the operating  
system usually displays the available memory instead of the physical  
memory (RAM) built into the computer. Various system components (like  
the video adapter's GPU and PCI devices like Wireless LAN, etc.) require  
their own memory space. Since a 32-bit operating system cannot address  
more than 4 GB of memory these system resources overlap the physical  
memory. It is a technical limitation that the overlapped memory is not avail-  
able to the operating system. Even though some tools might display the  
actual physical memory built into your computer, the memory available to  
the operating sys-tem will still be approximately 3 GB only.  
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1-3  
Introduction  
Video RAM  
Depending on the model you purchased.  
®
Mobile Intel GM965 Express Chipset/Mobile  
®
Intel GL960 Express Chipset model:  
Video RAM capacity shares with main memory,  
and the proportion depends on Dynamic Video  
Memory Technology.  
®
Mobile Intel GM965 Express Chipset/Mobile  
®
Intel PM965 Express Chipset model in graphic  
chip by ATI Mobility Radeon™ HD 3470:  
External 64/128/256 MB.  
®
Mobile Intel GM965 Express Chipset/Mobile  
®
Intel PM965 Express Chipset model in graphic  
chip by ATI Mobility Radeon™ HD 3650:  
External 256/512 MB.  
AMD M690G Chipset Chipset model:  
Video RAM capacity shares with main memory,  
and the proportion depends on ATI  
HyperMemory™.  
AMD M690G Chipset model in graphic chip by  
ATI Mobility Radeon™ HD 3470:  
External 64/128/256 MB.  
AMD M690G Chipset model in graphic chip by  
ATI Mobility Radeon™ HD 3650:  
External 256/512 MB.  
Power  
Battery Pack  
Your computer is powered by a rechargeable  
lithium-ion battery pack.  
RTC Battery  
AC Adaptor  
The internal RTC battery backs up the Real Time  
Clock and calendar.  
The universal AC adaptor provides power to the  
system and recharges the batteries when they  
are low. It comes with a detachable power cord.  
Because it is universal, it can receive a range of  
AC voltage from 100 to 240 volts; however, the  
output current varies among different models.  
Using the wrong model can damage your  
computer. Refer to the AC adaptor section in  
Chapter 2, The Grand Tour.  
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Introduction  
Disks  
Hard disk Drive  
Depends on the model you purchased.  
120 GB  
160 GB  
200 GB  
250 GB  
320 GB  
400 GB  
500 GB  
Other hard disk drives may be introduced in the  
future.  
Computers in this series are configured with an optical media drive.  
The available optical media drives are described below.  
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1-5  
 
Introduction  
DVD Super Multi drive Some models are equipped with a full-size DVD  
(Supporting DVD±R  
DL)  
Super Multi drive module that lets you record data  
to rewritable CDs/DVDs as well as run either  
12cm (4.72") or 8cm (3.15") CDs/DVDs without  
using an adaptor. It reads DVD-ROMs at  
maximum 8 speed and CD-ROMs at maximum  
24 speed. It writes CD-Rs at up to 24 speed,  
CD-RWs at up to 16 speed, DVD-Rs at maximum  
8 speed, DVD-RWs at maximum 6 speed,  
DVD+Rs at maximum 8 speed, DVD+RWs at  
maximum 8 speed, DVD+R(DL) discs at  
maximum 4 speed, DVD-R(DL) discs at maximun  
4 speed, and DVD-RAMs at maximum 5 speed.  
It supports the following formats:  
DVD-ROM  
DVD-Video  
DVD-R  
DVD-RW  
DVD+R  
DVD+RW  
DVD-RAM  
DVD+R DL  
DVD-R DL  
CD-DA  
CD-Text  
Photo CD (single/multi-session)  
CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2  
CD-ROMXA Mode 2 (Form1, Form2)  
Enhanced CD (CD-EXTRA)  
CD-G (Audio CD only)  
Addressing Method 2  
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Introduction  
HD DVD-ROM  
Some models are equipped with a full-size  
HD DVD-ROM drive module that lets you run  
CDs/DVDs without using an adaptor. The drive  
reads DVD-ROMs at maximum 8x speed and  
CD-ROMs at maximum 24x speed, and HD DVDs  
at maximum 1x speed and writes CD-Rs at up to  
16x speed, CD-RWs at up to 10x speed, DVD-Rs  
and DVD+Rs at up to 4x speed, DVDRWs and  
DVD+RWs at up to 4x speed, DVD-R (Dual layer)  
discs at up to 2x speed, DVD+R (Double Layer)  
discs at up to 2.4x speed and DVD-RAMs at up to  
3x speed. It supports the following formats:  
CD-R  
CD-RW  
DVD-ROM  
DVD-Video  
CD-DA  
CD-Text  
Photo CD (single/multi-session)  
CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2  
CD-ROM XA Mode 2 (Form1, Form2)  
Enhanced CD (CD-EXTRA)  
Addressing Method 2  
DVD-R  
DVD-R (Dual Layer)  
DVD-RW  
DVD+R  
DVD+R (Double Layer)  
DVD+RW  
DVD-RAM  
HD DVD-ROM  
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1-7  
Introduction  
HD DVD-RW drive  
Some models are equipped with a full-size  
HD DVD-RW drive module that lets you run  
CDs/DVDs without using an adaptor. The drive  
reads DVD-ROMs at maximum 8x speed,  
CD-ROMs at maximum 24x speed, and HD DVDs  
at maximum 1x speed and writes CD-Rs at up to  
16x speed, CD-RWs at up to 4x speed, DVD-Rs  
and DVD+Rs at up to 4x speed, DVD-RWs and  
DVD+RWs at up to 4x speed, DVD-R (Dual layer)  
discs at up to 2x speed, DVD+R (Double Layer)  
discs at up to 2.4x speed, DVD-RAMs at up to 3x  
speed, HD DVD-Rs and HD DVD-RWs at up to 1x  
speed. It supports the following formats:  
CD-R  
CD-RW  
DVD-ROM  
DVD-Video  
CD-DA  
CD-Text  
CD-DA  
CD-Text  
Photo CD (single/multi-session)  
CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2  
CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2  
CD-ROM XA Mode 2 (Form1, Form2)  
Enhanced CD (CD-EXTRA)  
Addressing Method 2  
DVD-R  
DVD-R (Dual Layer)  
DVD-RW  
DVD+R  
DVD+R (Double Layer)  
DVD+RW  
DVD-RAM  
HD DVD-ROM  
HD DVD-R  
HD DVD-RW  
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1-8  
Display  
The computer's LCD panel supports high-resolution video graphics. The  
screen can be set at a wide range of viewing angles for maximum comfort  
and readability.  
Built-In  
15.4" WXGA 16 M colors, with the following  
resolution: 1280 horizontal × 800 vertical pixels  
Graphics Controller  
Graphics controller maximizes display  
performance. Refer to Appendix B, Display  
Controller and Modes for more information.  
Keyboard  
Built-In  
TOSHIBA Vista keyboard, 86 keys or 87 keys,  
compatible with IBM enhanced keyboard,  
embedded numeric overlay, dedicated cursor  
control,  
and  
keys. Refer to Chapter 5,  
The Keyboard,for details.  
Pointing Device  
Built-In TouchPad  
A TouchPad and control buttons in the palm rest  
enable control of the on-screen pointer and  
scrolling of windows.  
Ports  
External Monitor  
This 15-pin port lets you connect an external  
video display.  
HDMI  
This HDMI jack allows you to connect external  
display/audio devices. (Provided with some  
models.)  
Universal Serial Bus The computer has Universal Serial Bus ports that  
(USB 2.0)  
comply with the USB 2.0 standard, which enables  
data transfer speeds 40 times faster than the  
USB 1.1 standard. (The ports also support  
USB 1.1.)  
i.LINK (IEEE1394a)  
TV Out  
This port enables high-speed data transfer  
directly from external devices such as digital  
video cameras.  
The 4-pin S-Video port is compatible with PAL or  
NTSC TV standard, supporting Macrovision 7.02  
copy protection.  
Infrared receiver  
window  
This window receives signals from the remote  
control. (Provided with some models.)  
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1-9  
             
Introduction  
Slots  
ExpressCard  
The ExpressCard expansion slot can  
accommodate two standard module formats; an  
ExpressCard/34 module and an ExpressCard/54  
module. An ExpressCard module is a small add-  
in card technology based on the PCI Express and  
Universal Serial Bus (USB) interfaces.  
Multiple Digital Media Supports SD/SDHC memory card, MMC,  
Card Slot  
MEMORY STICK, MEMORY STICK PRO and  
xD Picture card.  
Multimedia  
Web Camera  
Allows you to record/send still or video images  
with this integrated webcam.  
(Provided with some models.)  
®
Sound System  
The Windows Sound System provides speakers  
as well as jacks for an external microphone and  
headphones.  
Headphone(S/P DIF) This jack outputs analog audio signals. This jack  
jack  
can be used also as S/P DIF jack and enables  
connection of optical digital correspondence  
apparatus.  
Microphone Jack  
A 3.5 mm mini microphone jack enables  
connection of a three-conductor mini jack for  
monaural microphone input.  
Communications  
Modem  
Provides capability for data and fax  
communication. It supports V.90 (V.92). The  
speed of data transfer and fax communication  
depends on the analog telephone line conditions.  
The computer has a modem jack for connection  
to a telephone line. Both V.90 and V.92 are  
supported only in the USA, Canada, UK, France  
and Germany. V.90 is available in other regions.  
LAN  
The computer is equipped with a LAN card that  
supports Fast Ethernet LAN (100 MBit/s,  
100BASE-TX) or Gigabit Ethernet LAN (1 GBit/s,  
1000BASE-T).  
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1-10  
         
Introduction  
Wireless LAN  
Where present, it supports the A,B,G and draft N  
standards but it is compatible with other LAN  
systems based on Direct Sequence Spread  
Spectrum/Orthogonal Frequency Division  
Multiplexing radio technology that complies with  
the IEEE 802.11 Standard.  
Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in  
the transmit range of 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9  
and 6 MBit/s. (IEEE 802.11a/g)  
Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in  
the transmit range of 11, 5.5, 2 and 1 MBit/s.  
(IEEE 802.11b)  
Roaming over multiple channels  
Card Power Management  
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data  
encryption, based on 128 bit encryption  
algorithm.  
Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) data  
encryption, based on 128 bit encryption  
algorithm.  
Bluetooth  
Some computers in this series are equipped with  
Bluetooth functions. Bluetooth wireless  
technology eliminates the need for cables  
between electronic devices such as computers  
and printers. Bluetooth provides fast, reliable, and  
secure wireless communication in a small space.  
(Provided with some models)  
Wireless  
Communication  
Switch  
This switch turns the Wireless LAN and Bluetooth  
functions on and off.  
(Provided with some models)  
Security  
Security lock slot  
Connects an optional security lock to anchor the  
computer to a desk or other large object.  
Password  
Power-on password protection  
HDD password protection  
Two level password architecture  
Fingerprint authentication (provided with some  
models)  
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1-11  
 
Introduction  
Special features  
The following features are either unique to TOSHIBA computers or are  
advanced features, which make the computer more convenient to use.  
Hot Keys  
Key combinations let you quickly modify the  
system configuration directly from the keyboard  
without running a system configuration program.  
Keypad Overlay  
A ten-key pad is integrated into the keyboard.  
Refer to the Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5,  
The Keyboard,for instructions on using the  
keypad overlay.  
Instant Security  
The hot key function Fn + F1 blanks the screen  
and disables the computer, providing data  
security.  
Display Automatic  
Power Off  
This feature automatically cuts off power to the  
internal display when there is no keyboard input  
for a specified time. Power is restored when any  
key is pressed.  
*1  
This can be specified in the Power Options.  
HDD Automatic Power This feature automatically cuts off power to the  
*1  
Off  
hard disc drive when it is not accessed for a  
specified time. Power is restored when the hard  
disc is accessed.  
This can be specified in the Power Options.  
System Automatic  
Sleep  
Mode/Hibernation  
This feature automatically shuts down the system  
into Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode when there  
is no input or hardware access for a specified  
time.  
*1  
This can be specified in the Power Options.  
Intelligent Power  
Supply  
A microprocessor in the computer's intelligent  
power supply detects the battery’s charge and  
calculates the remaining battery capacity. It also  
protects electronic components from abnormal  
conditions, such as voltage overload from an  
AC adaptor.  
*1  
This can be specified in the Power Options.  
*1  
Battery Save Mode  
This feature lets you save battery power.  
This can be specified in the Power Options.  
*1  
Panel Power On/Off  
This feature turns power to the computer off when  
the display panel is closed and turns it back on  
when the panel is opened.  
This can be specified in the Power Options.  
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1-12  
             
Introduction  
Low Battery  
Automatic  
Hibernation  
When battery power is exhausted to the point that  
computer operation cannot be continued, the  
system automatically enters Hibernation Mode  
and shuts down.  
*1  
This can be specified in the Power Options.  
Hibernation  
This feature lets you turn off the power without  
exiting from your software. The contents of main  
memory are saved to the hard disk so that when  
you turn on the power again, you can continue  
working right where you left off. Refer to the  
Turning off the power section in Chapter 3,  
Getting Started,for details.  
Sleep Mode  
If you have to interrupt your work, you can turn off  
the power without exiting from your software.  
Data is maintained in the computer's main  
memory so that when you turn on the power  
again, you can continue working right where you  
left off.  
*1 Click  
, Control Panel, System and Maintenance, and then click  
Power Options.  
TOSHIBA Value Added Package  
This section describes the TOSHIBA Component features pre-installed on  
the computer.  
TOSHIBA Power  
Saver  
TOSHIBA Power Saver provides you with the  
features of more various power supply  
managements.  
TOSHIBA Zooming  
Utility  
This utility allows you to enlarge or reduce the  
icon size on the Windows Desktop, or the zoom  
factor associated with specific supported  
applications.  
TOSHIBA PC  
Diagnostic Tool  
The TOSHIBA PC Diagnostic Tool will display  
basic system configuration information and allow  
the functionality of some of the computer's built-in  
hardware devices to be tested.  
TOSHIBA Flash Cards This utility supports the following functions.  
Hot key function  
TOSHIBA utility launcher function  
TOSHIBA  
Components  
Common Driver  
TOSHIBA Components Common Driver contains  
the module required for the utility which TOSHIBA  
offers.  
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1-13  
     
Introduction  
TOSHIBA  
Accessibility  
The TOSHIBA Accessibility utility provides  
support to movement impaired users when they  
need to use the TOSHIBA Hot-key functions. In  
"sticky", that is you can press it once, release it,  
and then press one of the "F" keys in order to  
access its specific function. When set, the Fn key  
will remain active until another key is pressed.  
TOSHIBA Button  
Support  
This utility controls the button operation of the  
computer.  
The starting application from the button can be  
changed.  
Utilities and Applications  
This section describes pre-installed utilities and tells how to start them.  
For details on operations, refer to each utility’s online manual, help files  
or readme.txt files.  
TOSHIBA Assist  
TOSHIBA Assist is a graphical user interface that  
provides easy access to help and services.  
HW Setup  
This program lets you customize your hardware  
settings according to the way you work with your  
computer and the peripherals you use. To start  
the utility, double click the TOSHIBA Assist on  
your desktop, select OPTIMIZE tab, and click  
TOSHIBA Hardware Settings.  
Power On Password Two levels of password security, supervisor and  
user, are available to prevent unauthorized  
access to your computer.  
To register a supervisor password, double click  
the TOSHIBA Assist on your desktop select the  
SECURE tab and start the Supervisor password  
utility.  
To set a user password, select the SECURE tab  
on TOSHIBA Assist, then start the User  
password utility. On the Password tab you can  
register a user password.  
TOSHIBA Disc  
Creator  
You can create discs in several formats including  
audio CDs that can be played on a standard  
stereo CD player and data discs to store the files  
and folders on your hard disk drive. This software  
can be used on a model with a CD-RW/DVD-  
ROM drive, DVD Super Multi drive, HD DVD  
drive.  
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1-14  
   
Introduction  
TOSHIBA DVD-RAM TOSHIBA DVD-RAM Utility has a Physical  
Utility  
Format function and Write-Protect function to  
DVD-RAM.  
This utility is contained in the TOSHIBA Disc  
Creator setup module.  
To run the TOSHIBA DVD-RAM Utility, click  
,
select All Programs, TOSHIBA, CD&DVD  
Applications, and then click DVD-RAM Utility.  
CD/DVD Drive  
Acoustic Silencer  
This utility allows you to configure the read speed  
of the CD drive. You can either configure Normal  
Mode, which operates the drive at its maximum  
speed for quick data access, or Quiet Mode,  
whcih runs at single speed for CD audio and  
which can lessen operational noise. It is  
ineffective in DVD mode.  
Ulead DVD  
MovieFactory for  
You can edit digital video and make a DVD-Video  
and support Label Flash function.  
®
TOSHIBA  
(Provided with some models.)  
The availability of Label Flash function depends on the model you  
purchased.  
FingerPrint utility  
Depending on the model purchased, your  
computer has a fingerprint utility installed for the  
purpose of enrolling and recognizing fingerprints.  
By enrolling the ID and password to the fingerprint  
authentication device, it is no longer necessary to  
input the password from the keyboard. Just by  
swiping the finger against the fingerprint sensor,  
the following functions will be enabled:  
Log-on to Windows and access a security  
enabled homepage through IE (Internet  
Explorer).  
Files and folders can be encrypted/decrypted  
and third party access to them prevented.  
Disable the password-protected screensaver  
when returning from power-saving (Sleep)  
mode.  
System boot authentication and Single Touch  
Boot feature.  
Power on Security and Single Sign On  
feature.  
TOSHIBA DVD Player The DVD Player is used to play DVD Videos.  
It has an on-screen interface and functions.  
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1-15  
Introduction  
TOSHIBA HD DVD  
Player  
The HD DVD Player is used to play HD DVD  
Videos. It has an on-screen interface and  
functions. (Provided with some models.)  
TOSHIBA ConfigFree ConfigFree is a suite of utilities to allow easy  
control of communication devices and network  
connections. ConfigFree also allows you to find  
communication problems and create profiles for  
easy switching between location and  
communication networks.  
To run ConfigFree, click , select All Programs,  
TOSHIBA, Networking and then click  
ConfigFree.  
TOSHIBA Face  
Recognition  
TOSHIBA Face Recognition uses a face  
verification library to verify the face data of users  
when they log in to Windows. If the verification is  
successful, the user will be logged into Windows  
automatically. The user can thus avoid having to  
enter a password or the like, which makes the  
login process easier. (Provided with some  
models.)  
Presto! BizCard 5  
Presto! BizCard keeps track of names,  
companies, mailing addresses, phone/fax  
numbers, e-mail addresses, and more. Simply  
scan your business cards and Presto! BizCard  
automatically saves the data and image for each  
card. Different viewing modes are available for  
easy searching, editing, creating, and sorting. You  
can share information with desktop organizers,  
contact managers, personal information  
managers (PIMs), and personal digital assistants  
(PDAs). You can also print ID badges, mailing  
labels, and stickers. (Provided with some  
models.)  
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Introduction  
Windows Mobility  
Center  
This section describes the Windows Mobility  
Center. Mobility Center is a utility for accessing  
several mobile PC settings quickly in one window.  
A maximum of eight tiles are prepared as the  
operating system default. Two additional tiles are  
also added to your Mobility Center.  
Installing the "TOSHIBA Extended Tiles for  
Windows Mobility Center" package will add the  
following functions.  
Lock Computer:  
Lock your computer without turning it off. This  
has the same function as the Lock button at  
the bottom of the right pane of the start menu.  
TOSHIBA Assist:  
Open the TOSHIBA Assist if it is already  
installed in your computer.  
Options  
You can add a number of options to make your computer even more  
powerful and convenient to use. Refer to Chapter 8 Optional Devices, for  
details. The following options are available:  
Memory expansion  
Two memory modules can be installed in this  
computer.  
Use only PC5300* compatible DDRII memory modules. See your  
TOSHIBA dealer for details.  
* The availability of DDRII depends on the model you purchased.  
Battery pack  
AC Adaptor  
An additional battery pack can be purchased from  
your TOSHIBA dealer. Use it as a spare to  
increase your computer’s operating time.  
If you use your computer at more than one site  
frequently, it may be convenient to purchase an  
additional AC adaptor for each site so you will not  
have to carry the adaptor with you.  
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The Grand Tour  
Chapter 2  
The Grand Tour  
This chapter identifies the various components of your computer. Become  
familiar with each component before you operate the computer.  
Front with the display closed  
The following figure shows the computer's front with its display panel in the  
closed position.  
DCin  
LED  
Power Battery  
LED LED  
Disk  
LED  
Multiple Digital  
Media Card Slot LED  
Wireless  
Communication  
Switch  
off  
on  
Wireless  
Activity  
LED  
Infrared  
Receiver DigitalMedia  
Window Card Slot  
Multiple  
Microphone Headphone Volume  
Jack  
(S/P DIF)  
jack  
Dial  
Front of the computer with display closed  
Wireless  
Communication  
The Wireless Communication Switch turns the  
wireless networking transceiver on or off.  
Switch  
Set the switch to off in airplanes and hospitals. Check the wireless activity  
indicator. It will stop glowing when the wireless communication function is  
off.  
DC IN LED  
The DC IN LED indicates the computer is  
connected to the AC adaptor and it is plugged into  
an AC power source.  
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Power LED  
Battery LED  
Disk LED  
The Power indicator glows blue when the  
computer is on. If you select Sleep Mode from  
Turn Off Computer, this indicator flashes orange  
(one second on, two seconds off) while the  
computer enters Sleep Mode.  
The Battery indicator shows the condition of the  
battery's charge: Blue indicates a full charge,  
orange indicates that the battery is charging and  
flashing orange indicates a low battery charge.  
Refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes.  
Disk LED indicates that the hard disk drive or  
optical disc drive is being accessed.  
Multiple Digital Media Multiple Digital Media Card Slot LED lights up  
Card Slot LED  
when the Multiple Digital Media Card Slot is  
accessed.  
(Provided with some models)  
Wireless Activity LED Indicates whether Wireless LAN or Bluetooth is  
active or not.  
(Provided with some models)  
Infrared Receiver  
Window  
An infrared receiver window is provided with  
some models. This is a sensor window that  
receives signals from the remote control which is  
provided with some models.  
Multiple Digital Media Supports SD/SDHC memory card, MMC,  
Card Slot  
MEMORY STICK, MEMORY STICK PRO and  
xD Picture card.  
Microphone Jack  
A 3.5 mm mini microphone jack enables  
connection of a three-conductor mini jack for  
monaural microphone input.  
Headphone (S/P DIF) This jack outputs analog audio signals. This jack  
jack  
can be used also as S/P DIF jack and enables  
connection of optical digital correspondence  
apparatus.  
Volume Dial  
Use this dial to adjust the volume of the stereo  
speakers or headphones.  
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Left side  
The following figure shows the computer's left side.  
External Monitor Cooling Vents  
Port  
Universal Serial  
Bus (USB 2.0) ports  
ExpressCard  
Slot  
TV Out HDMI  
Port port  
LAN  
Jack  
i.LINK  
(IEEE 1394a)  
Port  
The left side of the computer  
External Monitor Port This 15-pin port lets you connect an external  
video display.  
Cooling Vents  
Cooling vents help prevent the CPU from  
overheating.  
Do not block the cooling vents. Also ensure that foreign objects are kept  
out of the vents as items such as pins or similar objects can damage the  
computer's circuitry.  
Universal Serial Bus Universal Serial Bus ports, which comply to the  
(USB 2.0)  
USB 2.0 standard, are provided. The port with the  
icon ( ) has USB Sleep and Charge function.  
ExpressCard Slot  
This slot allows you to insert an ExpressCard. An  
ExpressCard is a small, modular add-in card  
technology based on PCI Express and the  
Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface. The max.  
transmission rate is 2.5 GBps. ExpressCard/34  
and ExpressCard/54 types are supported.  
TV Out Port  
Connect a 4-pin S- video cable into this connector  
in order to output either an NTSC or PAL  
television signal.  
HDMI port  
LAN Jack  
This port allows you to connect digitally to an  
HDTV or home theater receiver.  
This jack lets you connect to a LAN. The adaptor  
has built-in support for Fast Ethernet LAN or Giga  
bit Ethernet. (Dependent on the model you  
purchased.) Refer to Chapter 4, Operating  
Basics,for details.  
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The Grand Tour  
i.LINK (IEEE1394a)  
Port  
This port allows you to connect an external  
device, such as a digital video camera, for  
highspeed data transfer.  
(Provided with some models)  
Right side  
The following figure shows the computer's right side.  
Eject  
Button  
ODD  
Indicator  
Security  
Lock  
USB  
Modem  
Emergency  
Eject Hole  
DC in 19V  
Jack  
Ports Jack or FM  
Antenna  
Jack*  
The right side of the computer  
* The figure shows Modem Jack.  
ODD Indicator  
The ODD indicator glows amber when the  
computer accesses the optical disc drive.  
Eject Button  
Press this button to open the ODD tray.  
Security Lock  
A security cable attaches to this port. The optional  
security cable anchors your computer to a desk or  
other large object to deter theft.  
Universal Serial Bus Universal Serial Bus ports, which comply to the  
(USB 2.0) ports  
USB 2.0 standard, are provided. The port with the  
icon ( ) has USB Sleep and Charge function.  
Modem Jack  
The modem jack allows you to use a modular  
cable to connect the modem directly to a  
telephone line. (Dependent on the model you  
purchased.)  
In case of a lightning storm, unplug the  
modem cable from the telephone jack.  
Do not connect the modem to a digital  
telephone line. A digital line will damage the  
modem.  
FM Antenna Jack  
A jack enables the connection of FM antenna.  
(Depends on the model you purchased.)  
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Emergency Eject Hole In the event that the disc drive becomes  
inexplicably locked or stops responding press this  
button to force a manual ejection of the ODD tray.  
DC IN 19V Jack  
The AC adaptor connects to this socket. Use only  
the model of AC adaptor that comes with the  
computer. Using the wrong adaptor can damage  
your computer.  
Backside  
The following figure shows the computer's back panel.  
The backside of the computer  
Underside  
The following figure shows the underside of the computer. Make sure the  
display is closed before turning over your computer.  
Cooling Memory Module  
Hard Disk  
Cover  
Vents  
and Wireless  
LAN Cover  
Battery  
Release  
Latch  
Battery Pack  
Lock  
Battery Pack  
The underside of the computer  
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Cooling Vents  
Cooling vents help prevent the CPU from  
overheating.  
Memory Module and This cover protects the two memory module  
Wireless LAN Cover sockets — one or two modules are pre-installed.  
Refer to the Memory expansion section in  
Chapter 8, Optional Devices.  
Hard Disk Cover  
This cover protects the hard disk.  
Battery Pack Lock  
Slide this lock to prepare the battery pack for  
removal.  
Battery Pack  
The battery pack powers the computer when the  
AC adaptor is not connected. For detailed  
information on the battery pack, refer to  
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes.  
Battery Release Latch Slide and hold this latch to release the battery  
pack for removal. For detailed information on  
removing the battery pack, refer to Chapter 6,  
Power and Power-Up Modes.  
Front with the display open  
This section shows the front of the computer with the display open. Refer to  
the appropriate illustration for details. To open the display, lift the front of the  
display. Position the display at a comfortable viewing angle.  
Web Camera  
LED*  
Web  
Built-in  
Camera* microphone*  
Power Button  
Mute Button or LED On/Off Button*  
CD/DVD Button*  
Play/Pause Button*  
Stop Button*  
Display  
Screen  
Previous Button*  
Next Button*  
Speaker  
TouchPad  
Speaker  
Fingerprint  
Sensor*  
TouchPad  
Control Buttons  
The front of the computer with the display open  
* Provided with some models  
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The Grand Tour  
Please handle your computer carefully to avoid scratching or damaging the  
surface.  
Speakers  
The speakers emit sound generated by your  
software as well as audio alarms, such as low  
battery condition, generated by the system.  
Display Screen  
The LCD displays high-contrast text and graphics.  
Refer to Appendix B, Display Controller and  
Modes. When the computer operates on the  
AC adaptor the display screen’s image will be  
somewhat brighter than when it operates on  
battery power. The lower brightness level is  
intended to save battery power.  
Web Camera LED  
Web Camera  
Web Camera LED indicates that the web camera  
is working or not. (Provided with some models)  
Allows you to take a picture or send an image to  
web contacts.  
(Provided with some models)  
Built-in microphone The microphone is used with the Web Camera to  
talk to other Web Camera users and to record  
messages on windows media.  
Power Button  
Turns the computer on and off and puts it into  
Hibernation mode and wakes it up from Sleep  
mode.  
Mute Button or LED  
On/Off Button  
Depending on the model you purchased, press  
this button to mute the volume or to switch the  
illumination of the TouchPad, brand logo and  
buttons on or off.  
CD/DVD Button  
Pressing this button will launch an application  
program that allows playing of CDs or DVDs. The  
application that is launched differs by model:  
Windows Media Player/TOSHIBA DVD  
PLAYER/TOSHIBA HD DVD PLAYER.  
(Provided with some models)  
Play/Pause Button  
Press this button to begin playing an audio CD, a  
DVD movie or digital audio file. This button also  
acts as a Pause button.  
(Provided with some models)  
Stop Button  
Stops playing of the CD, DVD or digital audio.  
(Provided with some models)  
Previous Button  
Skips backwards to the previous track, chapter or  
digital file. Refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics,  
for details.  
(Provided with some models)  
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The Grand Tour  
Next Button  
Skips forward to the next track, chapter or digital  
file. Refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics, for  
details.  
(Provided with some models)  
TouchPad  
A TouchPad located in the centre of the palm rest  
is used to control the on-screen pointer.  
Fingerprint Sensor  
Just by swiping the finger against the fingerprint  
sensor, the following functions will be enabled:  
Log-on to Windows and access a security-  
enabled homepage through IE (Internet Explorer)  
Files and folders can be encrypted/decrypted and  
third party access to them prevented. Disable the  
password-protected screensaver when returning  
from power-saving (Sleep) mode. System boot  
authentication and Single Touch Boot feature.  
Authentication of the User Password and Hard  
Disk Drive Password when booting up the  
computer. Refer to the Using the fingerprint  
sensor (optional) section in Chapter 4, Operating  
Basics.  
(Provided with some models)  
TouchPad Control  
Buttons  
These let you select menu items or manipulate  
text and graphics designated by the on-screen  
pointer. Refer to the Using the TouchPad section  
in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
Optical Disc Drive  
An ATAPI interface controller is used for optical disc operation. When the  
computer is accessing a optical disc, an indicator on the drive glows.  
Region codes for DVD drive and media  
Optical disc drive and their associated media are manufactured according  
to the specifications of six marketing regions. When you purchase DVD-  
Video, make sure it matches your drive, otherwise it will not play properly.  
Code  
Region  
1
2
3
4
Canada, United States  
Japan, Europe, South Africa, Middle East  
Southeast Asia, East Asia  
Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, Central America,  
South America, Caribbean  
5
6
Russia, Indian Subcontinent, Africa, North Korea, Mongolia  
China  
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The Grand Tour  
About HD DVD  
This section describes the features and use of HD DVD and HD DVD  
Media.  
Summary  
HD DVD allows users to enjoy video, concerts and other packaged content  
by taking advantage of its large amount of storage space and high-quality  
audio and video. HD DVD also allows for the storage of long video when  
combined with the latest video compression technologies.  
The storage capacity and data transfer rate of HD DVD is superior to  
standard DVD, with two types of playback-only discs in single-sided  
singlelayer 15 GB and single-sided dual-layer 30 GB (Gigabyte) formats.  
Unfinalized DVDs created on home DVD recorders may not be  
playable on the computer.  
When inserting an unfinalized DVD-R DL disc into the computer,  
Windows Vista may automatically finalize the disc and prevent further  
writing.  
Notes on use  
Because HD DVD is a new format there is a possibility of new features  
being added at a later date. As such, it is important that the purchaser  
understands that software and other updates may be necessary after  
purchase. Please be sure to complete user registration in order to  
receive timely product updates.  
This product can play existing DVD and CD formats, however, playback  
may not be possible with some software. This product cannot play  
Blu-ray DISC™ format software.  
HD DVD is a new standard which makes use of new technologies. As  
such, there is a possibility of problems occurring related to connection,  
compatibility or operation with some discs and other digital devices. The  
HD DVD-ROM logo signifies that this drive complies with the HD DVD  
physical standard, and does not signify compliance with the HD DVD  
Video standard. This device does not support advanced features of the  
HD DVD Video standard as defined by the DVD Forum, including  
picture-in-picture and network dowload features. Screen movement  
may not be smooth, and performance may be lowered with some  
HD DVD content.  
Playback of high bit rate content may cause frame dropping, audio  
skipping or decrease in computer performance.  
Viewing of HD DVD content on an external display requires a HDCP  
capable HDMI™ or DVI input on the external display.  
Make sure to connect the computer's AC adaptor when playing a  
HD DVD.  
CPU power is concentrated on HD DVD playback when playing a  
HD DVD, so make sure to exit all other applications.  
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The Grand Tour  
®
Dolby Digital audio enhancements are only supported by Microsoft  
®
Windows operating systems. Content with high sample rates of 48kHz  
or more are downsampled when output through either the built-in  
speakers or headphone jack.  
This device supports AACS (Advanced Access Content System) next  
generation copy protection technology. Renewal of the AACS key  
integrated into this device is required for uninterrupted enjoyment of  
HD DVD. An Internet connection is required when renewing the key.  
For more information on AACS keys, visit the AACS website  
Writable discs  
This section describes the types of writable CD discs. Check the  
specifications of your drive for the type of discs it can write. Refer to  
Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
CDs  
CD-R discs can be written only once. The recorded data cannot be  
erased or changed.  
CD-RW discs can be recorded more than once. Use either 1, 2, or 4  
multi speed CD-RW discs or high-speed 4- to 10-speed discs. The write  
speed of the ultra-speed CD-RW discs (Ultra-speed is available on the  
DVD-ROM & CD-R/RW drive only) is a maximum of 24-speed.  
DVDs  
DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-R DL and DVD+R DL discs can be written only  
once. The recorded data cannot be erased or changed.  
DVD-RW, DVD+RW and DVD-RAM discs can be recorded more than  
once.  
HD DVDs (supported by HD DVD-RW drive only)  
HD DVD-R discs can be written only once. The recorded data cannot  
be erased or changed.  
HD DVD-RW discs can be recorded more than once.  
DVD Super Multi drive (Supporting DVD±R DL)  
The full-size DVD Super Multi drive module lets you record data to writable  
CD/DVDs as well as run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs  
without using an adaptor.  
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The Grand Tour  
The read speed is slower at the centre of a disc and faster at the outer  
edge.  
DVD read  
8 speed (maximum)  
DVD-R write  
DVD-RW write  
DVD+R write  
DVD+RW write  
DVD-R(DL) write  
DVD+R(DL) write  
DVD-RAM write  
CD read  
8 speed (maximum)  
6 speed (maximum)  
8 speed (maximum)  
8 speed (maximum)  
4 speed (maximum)  
4 speed (maximum)  
5 speed (maximum)  
24 speed (maximum)  
24 speed (maximum)  
16 speed (maximum, ultra-speed media)  
CD-R write  
CD-RW write  
HD DVD-ROM drive  
The full-size HD DVD-ROM drive module lets you run either 12 cm (4.72")  
HD DVDs,12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs without using an  
adaptor.  
The read speed is slower at the center of a disc and faster at the outer  
edge.  
CD read  
24 speed (maximum)  
8 speed (maximum)  
DVD read  
HD DVD read  
DVD-R write  
DVD-R DL write  
DVD-RW write  
DVD+R write  
DVD+R DL write  
DVD+RW write  
DVD-RAM write  
CD-R write  
1 speed (maximum)  
4 speed (maximum)  
2 speed (maximum)  
4 speed (maximum)  
4 speed (maximum)  
2.4 speed (maximum)  
4 speed (maximum)  
3 speed (maximum)  
16 speed (maximum)  
10 speed (maximum, ultra-speed media)  
CD-RW write  
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HD DVD-RW drive  
The full-size HD DVD-RW drive module lets you run either 12 cm (4.72")  
HD DVDs,12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs without using an  
adaptor.  
The read speed is slower at the center of a disc and faster at the outer  
edge.  
CD read  
24 speed (maximum)  
8 speed (maximum)  
1 speed (maximum)  
1 speed (maximum)  
1 speed (maximum)  
1 speed (maximum)  
4 speed (maximum)  
4 speed (maximum)  
4 speed (maximum)  
4 speed (maximum)  
2.4 speed (maximum)  
2 speed (maximum)  
3 speed (maximum)  
16 speed (maximum)  
10 speed (maximum, ultra-speed media)  
DVD read  
HD DVD read  
HD DVD-R write  
HD DVD-R DL write  
HD DVD-RW write  
DVD-R write  
DVD-RW write  
DVD+R write  
DVD+RW write  
DVD+R DL write  
DVD-R DL write  
DVD-RAM write  
CD-R write  
CD-RW write  
AC adaptor  
The AC adaptor converts AC power to DC power and reduces the voltage  
supplied to the computer. It can automatically adjust to any voltage from  
100 to 240 volts and to a frequency of either 50 or 60 hertz, enabling you to  
use the computer in almost any country/region.  
To recharge the battery, simply connect the AC adaptor to a power source  
and the computer. Refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes, for  
details.  
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The Grand Tour  
The AC adaptor  
Use only the AC adaptor that came with the computer or an equivalent  
optional adaptor. Use of the wrong adaptor could damage your  
computer. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage in such case.  
Use only the AC Adaptor supplied with your computer or an equivalent  
adaptor that is compatible. Use of any incompatible adaptor or other  
types of AC Adaptors may have a different voltage which could cause  
damage to your computer, computer failure and/or possible data loss.  
TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage, computer failure and/or  
data loss caused by use of an incompatible adaptor.  
Use only the AC adaptor supplied as an accessory. Other AC adaptors  
have different voltage and terminal polarities and use of them may produce  
heat and smoke or even result in fire or rupture.  
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Remote controller (optional)  
A remote controller, which is provided with some models, enables you to  
perform some functions of your computer from a distant location.  
You can use your remote controller with Media Center to play CDs, DVDs  
and videos, to view pictures.  
The remote controller helps you to control the playback of a movie through  
Media Center.  
Using the remote controller, you can:  
Navigate and control all Media Center windows.  
Control the video.  
Place the computer in and out of Sleep mode.  
Slim size remote controller  
CD/DVD/HD D LCD Brightness  
VD Button Down  
LCD  
Brightness Up  
Power  
DVD Menu  
Volume +  
LED On/Off  
Volume -  
Arrows  
OK  
More Information  
Mute  
Back  
Start  
Fast Forward  
Paly/Pause  
Rewind  
Replay  
Skip  
Stop  
CD/DVD/HD DVD  
button  
Press this button to launch an application  
program that allows Windows Media  
Player/DVD Video Player/HD DVD Video Player.  
Brightness down  
Brightness up  
Decreases the computer’s display panel  
brightness in individual steps.  
Increases the computer’s display panel  
brightness in individual steps.  
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The Grand Tour  
Power  
Starts or terminate the operating system.This  
button functions like the power button of your  
computer. By default, the Sleep mode is  
equivalent to the power off state of your computer.  
To change the setting, click Start Control  
panel System and Maintenance Power  
Options Choose what the Power button  
does. The following four options are available:  
Do nothig, Sleep, Hibernate and Shut down.  
Volume +  
Volume -  
DVD menu  
Increases the volume while viewing DVDs or  
replaying CDs.  
Decreases the volume while viewing DVDs or  
replaying CDs.  
Opens the main menu on a DVD movie, if  
available.  
Arrows  
OK  
Moves the cursor to navigate within Media Center  
windows.  
Selects the desired action or window option.  
It acts like the ENTER Key.  
LED on/off  
Mute  
Pressing this button to switch the lighting of  
indicators.  
Turns your computer sound off.  
Back  
Displays the previous window.  
More information  
Start  
The button provides more detail information.  
Opens Media Center to the main window.  
Rewind  
Moves the media (video, DVD, music, and so on)  
backwards.  
Play/Pause  
Fast forward  
Plays the selected media. This button also acts as  
a pause button.  
Moves the media (video, DVD, music, and so on)  
forwards.  
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Replay  
Moves media backward (seven seconds for  
videos, one music track or one DVD chapter  
at a time).  
Stop  
Skip  
Stops the media currently playing.  
Moves media forward (30 seconds for videos,  
one music track or one DVD chapter).  
Using the remote controller  
Some computers include a remote control unit, which allows you to control  
some of your computer’s functions from a distant location.  
The remote controller is designed specifically for this computer.  
Some application programs may not support remote control functions.  
Operational range of the remote controller  
Point the remote controller at your computer and press a button.  
The operational angle and distance are described below.  
Distance  
Within 5 meters from the infrared receiver  
window.  
Angle  
Within about 30 degrees horizontally and about  
15degrees vertically of perpendicular to the  
infrared receiver window.  
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The Grand Tour  
30 Degrees  
15 Degrees  
(Vertically)  
Infrared Receiver 30 Degrees  
Window  
5m  
Remote Controller  
Operational range of the remote controller  
Even if within the effective scope as described above, the remote controller  
may malfunction or not work correctly in the following cases.  
When an obstacle stands between the infrared receiver window of your  
computer and the remote controller.  
When direct sunlight or strong fluorescent light strikes the infrared  
receiver window.  
When the infrared receiver window or the infrared emission part of the  
remote controller is dirty.  
When other computers which use an infrared remote controller are  
used near to your computer.  
When a low battery condition is present.  
Installing/Removing batteries  
Be sure to install the provided CR2016 type batteries before using the  
remote controller. The procedures for installing and removing the batteries  
vary depending on the type of the remote controller. Check the type and  
then install or remove the batteries as instructed.  
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The Grand Tour  
Store the battery for the remote controller beyond the reach of children.  
If a child swallows a battery, this might result in choking. If it happens,  
contact a doctor immediately.  
Observe the following precautions when using the battery of the remote  
controller.  
Do not use batteries other than those specified.  
Ensure that you insert the batteries with their polarities correctly  
aligned (+ or -).  
Do not recharge, heat, disassemble or short the battery, or put it into  
a fire or flame.  
Do not use a battery whose "recommended expiration date" has been  
reached, or which is completely discharged.  
Do not use different types of batteries or old and new batteries at the  
same time.  
Do not carry the battery together with metal necklaces, hairpins or  
other metal accessories.  
When storing or disposing of used batteries, make sure to put some  
insulation tape on their terminals (+ and -) to avoid short-circuits.  
If these precautions are not followed, heating, fluid leakage or explosion  
may occur. This may cause burns or personal injury. If battery fluid gets  
on your skin or clothes, wash immediately with clean water. If battery fluid  
gets in your eyes, rinse your eyes with clean water immediately and see  
a doctor. Do not touch the battery fluid on instruments or devices with bare  
hands. Wipe off with a cloth or paper towel.  
Type of battery that can be used for the remote controller  
When the provided batteries run down, please replace them with adequate  
ones. CR2016 type battery is available. Other types or battery should not  
be used.  
Installing the batteries  
1. Open the battery cover on the back side of the remote controller.  
Battery Cover  
Opening the battery cover  
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The Grand Tour  
2. Be sure to place the batteries with correct polarities. Press the battery  
down to the stopper then push it forward to fit into the battery case.  
Stopper  
Battery  
Inserting the batteries  
3. Close the battery cover. Close the cover securely until it clicks.  
Closing the battery cover  
Replacing the batteries  
When the batteries in the remote controller reach the end of their life, the  
remote controller may not operate correctly or work only within a short  
distance from your computer. In this instance, you should purchase new  
batteries and replace the discharged ones.  
Slim size remote controller  
1. Open the battery cover on the back side of the remote controller.  
2. Hold down the stopper and slide the battery out of battery case.  
Stopper  
Battery  
Removing the batteries  
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The Grand Tour  
3. Insert the battery in place. Be sure to place the batteries with correct  
polarities. Press the battery down to the stopper then push it forward to  
fit into the battery case.  
4. Close the battery cover. Close the cover securely until it clicks.  
Placing the slim size remote controller  
Inserting a slim size remote controller  
To insert the slim size remote controller, follow the setps below.  
1. Make sure the ExpressCard slot is empty.  
2. Set the front side upward and insert the slim size remote controller.  
Slim size remote  
controller  
Inserting the slim size remote controller  
3. Press gently to ensure a firm connection.  
Remove a slim size remote controller  
To remove the slim size remote controller, follow the steps below.  
1. Press the slim size remote controller slightly to make it stretch out.  
2. Grasp the slim size remote controller and pull it out from the slot.  
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Getting Started  
Chapter 3  
Getting Started  
This chapter provides basic information to get you started using your  
computer. It covers the following topics:  
Be sure also to read the Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort.  
This guide, which is included with the computer, explains product liability.  
Installing the battery pack  
Connecting the AC adaptor  
Opening the display  
Turning on the power  
Windows Vista™ setup  
Turning off the power  
Restarting the computer  
System Recovery Options and Restoring the preinstalled Software  
®
All users should be sure to read the section Windows Vista setup.  
Installing the battery pack  
Skip this section, if your computer came with the battery pack installed.  
To install the battery pack, follow the steps below.  
The battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not  
properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery  
as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries  
recommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.  
Do not touch the latch while holding the computer. Or you may get  
injured by the dropped battery by unintentional release of the latch.  
Please do not push the power button before installing the battery pack.  
1. Turn the computer's power off.  
2. Disconnect all cables connected to the computer.  
3. Insert the battery pack. The Battery Release Latch clicks into place.  
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Getting Started  
4. Secure the Battery Pack Lock to ensure the battery is locked into place.  
Later, when you want to remove the battery you must disengage this  
lock first.  
Battery  
Pack  
Lock  
Battery  
Release  
Latch  
Securing the battery pack  
Connecting the AC adaptor  
Attach the AC adaptor when you need to charge the battery or you want to  
operate from AC power. It is also the fastest way to get started, because  
the battery pack will need to be charged before you can operate from  
battery power.  
The AC adaptor can be connected to any power source supplying from 100  
to 240 volts and 50 or 60 hertz. For details on using the AC adaptor to  
charge the battery pack, refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes.  
Use only the AC adaptor supplied as an accessory. Other AC adaptors  
have different voltage and terminal polarities and use of them may produce  
heat and smoke or even result in fire or rupture.  
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Use only the AC adaptor supplied with your computer or an equivalent  
adaptor that is compatible. Use of any incompatible adaptor could  
damage your computer. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage  
caused by use of an incompatible adaptor.  
When you connect the AC adaptor to the computer, always follow the  
steps in the exact order as described in the User's Manual. Connecting  
the power cable to a live electrical outlet should be the last step  
otherwise the adaptor DC output plug could hold an electrical change  
and cause an electrical shock or minor bodily injury when touched. As  
a general safety precaution, avoid touching any metal parts.  
1. Connect the power cord to the AC adaptor.  
Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor  
2. Connect the AC adaptor's DC output plug to the DC IN 19V jack on the  
back of the computer.  
Connecting the adaptor to the computer  
3. Plug the power cord into a live wall outlet.  
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Opening the display  
The display panel can be rotated in a wide range of angles for optimal  
viewing.  
1. Lift the panel up and adjust it to the best viewing angle for you.  
Use reasonable care when opening and closing the display panel. Opening  
it vigorously or slamming it shut could damage the computer.  
Opening the display  
Turning on the power  
This section describes how to turn on the power.  
After you turn on the power for the first time, do not turn it off until you have  
set up the operating system. Refer to the section Windows Vista™ setup.  
Press and hold the computer's power button for two or three seconds.  
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Getting Started  
Turning on the power  
Windows Vista™ setup  
When you turn on the power for the first time, the computer's initial screen  
®
is the Microsoft Windows Vista™ Startup Screen Logo.  
Follow the on-screen directions.  
Be sure to read the Windows End User License Agreementdisplay  
carefully.  
Turning off the power  
The power can be turned off in one of the following modes: Shut down  
(Boot), Hibernation or Sleep Mode.  
Shut Down mode (Boot mode)  
When you turn off the power in Shut Down mode no data is saved and the  
computer will boot to the operating system’s main screen.  
1. If you have entered data, save it to the hard disk.  
2. Make sure all disk (disc) activity has stopped, then remove the  
CD/DVDs.  
Make sure the Disk LED and ODD indicator indicators are off. If you turn  
off the power while a disk (disc) is being accessed, you can lose data or  
damage the disk (disc).  
3. Click  
button  
then click the arrow icon  
located in the power management  
. From the pull down menu, choose Shut Down.  
4. Turn off the power to any peripheral devices.  
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Getting Started  
Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment  
to let all capacitors fully discharge.  
Sleep Mode  
If you have to interrupt your work, you can turn off the power without exiting  
from your software. Data is maintained in the computer's main memory.  
When you turn on the power again, you can continue working right where  
you left off.  
When the AC adaptor is connected, the computer will go into Sleep  
Mode according to the settings in the Power Options.  
To restore operation from Sleep Mode, press the power button or press  
any key. The latter action works only if Wake-up on Keyboard is  
enabled in HW Setup.  
If the computer automatically enters Sleep Mode while a network  
application is active, the application might not be restored when the  
computer wakes up from Sleep Mode.  
To prevent the computer from automatically entering Sleep Mode,  
disable Sleep Mode in the Power Options. That action, however, will  
nullify the computer's Energy Star compliance.  
Before entering Sleep Mode, be sure to save your data.  
Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer  
is in Sleep Mode. The computer or the module could be damaged.  
Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Sleep Mode  
(unless the computer is connected to an AC power source). Data in  
memory will be lost.  
Benefits of Sleep Mode  
The Sleep Mode feature provides the following benefits:  
Restores the previous working environment more rapidly than  
Hibernation Mode.  
Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives  
no input or hardware access for the duration set by the System Sleep  
Mode feature.  
You can use the panel power off feature.  
Entering Sleep Mode  
You can enter Sleep Mode in one of three ways:  
Click Start then click the power button (  
management buttons ( ).  
Please note that this feature must be enabled within the Power Options  
(to access it, click Control Panel System and  
Maintenance Power Options).  
) located in the power  
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Click  
buttons  
the menu.  
Close the display panel. This feature must be enabled. Please refer to  
, click power button  
located in the power management  
, or click arrow button  
and select Sleep from  
the Power Options (to access it, click  
Control Panel System  
and Maintenance Power Options).  
When you turn the power back on, you can continue where you left when  
you shut down the computer.  
You can also enable Sleep Mode by pressing Fn + F3. Refer to Chapter 5,  
The Keyboard, for details.  
When the computer is shut down in Sleep Mode, the power indicator  
flashes orange.  
If you are operating the computer on battery power, you can lengthen  
the operating time by turning it off into Hibernation Mode, as Sleep  
Mode consumes more power.  
Sleep Mode limitations  
Sleep Mode will not function under the following conditions:  
Power is turned back on immediately after shutting down.  
Memory circuits are exposed to static electricity or electrical noise.  
Hibernation Mode  
The hibernation feature saves the contents of memory to the hard disk  
when the computer is turned off. The next time the computer is turned on,  
the previous state is restored. The hibernation feature does not save the  
status of peripheral devices.  
Save your data. While entering Hibernation Mode, the computer saves  
the contents of memory to the HDD. However, for safety sake, it is best  
to save your data manually.  
Data will be lost if you remove the battery or disconnect the AC adaptor  
before the save is completed. Wait for the disk indicator to go out.  
Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in  
Hibernation Mode. Data will be lost.  
Benefits of Hibernation Mode  
The Hibernation Mode feature provides the following benefits:  
Saves data to the hard disk when the computer automatically shuts  
down because of a low battery.  
You can return to your previous working environment immediately when  
you turn on the computer.  
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Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives  
no input or hardware access for the duration set by the System  
hibernate feature.  
You can use the panel power off feature.  
Starting Hibernation Mode  
You can also enable Hibernation Mode by pressing Fn + F4. Refer to  
Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for details.  
To enter Hibernation Mode, follow the steps below.  
1. Click  
.
2. Click the arrow icon  
.
located in the power management button  
3. From the pull down menu, select Hibernate.  
Automatic Hibernation Mode  
The computer will enter Hibernation mode automatically when you press  
the power button or close the Display Screen. First, however, make the  
appropriate settings according to the steps below.  
1. Open the Control Panel.  
2. Open System and Maintenance and open Power Options.  
3. Select the Choose what the power button does.  
4. Enable the desired Hibernation settings for When I press the power  
button and When I close the lid.  
5. Click the Save changes button.  
Data saving in Hibernation Mode  
When you turn off the power in Hibernation Mode, the computer takes a  
moment to save current memory data to the hard disk. During this time, the  
disk indicator will light.  
After you turn off the computer and memory is saved to the hard disk, turn  
off the power to any peripheral devices.  
Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment  
to let all capacitors fully discharge.  
Restarting the computer  
Certain conditions require that you reset the system. For example, if:  
You change certain computer settings.  
An error occurs and the computer does not respond to your keyboard  
commands.  
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Getting Started  
There are three ways to reset the computer system:  
1. Click  
button  
then click the arrow icon  
located in the power management  
, and select Restart from the pull down menu.  
2. Press Ctrl + Alt + Del, then select Restart from the Shut down  
options.  
3. Press the power button and hold it down for five seconds. Once the  
computer has turned itself off, wait between ten and fifteen seconds  
before turning it on again with the power button.  
System Recovery Options and Restoring the pre-installed  
Software  
System Recovery Options  
About 1.5 GB hidden partition is allocated on the hard disk drive for the  
System Recovery Options.  
This partition stores files which can be used to repair the system in the  
event of a problem.  
The System Recovery Options feature will be unusable if this partition is  
deleted.  
The System Recovery Options feature is installed on the hard disk when  
shipped from the factory. The System Recovery Options menu includes  
tools to repair startup problems, run diagnostics or restore the system.  
See the Windows Help and Support content for more information about  
Startup Repair.  
The System Recovery Options can also be run manually to repair  
problems.  
The procedure is as follows. Follow the instructions shown on the on-  
screen menu.  
1. Turn off the computer.  
2. Turn on the computer and when the TOSHIBA screen appears  
repeatedly press the F8 key.  
3. The Advanced Boot Options menu will be displayed.  
Use the arrow keys to select Repair Your Computer and press  
ENTER.  
4. Follow the on-screen instructions.  
The Windows Vista® CompletePC Backup feature can be used on  
Windows Vista® Business Edition and Ultimate Edition.  
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Getting Started  
Restoring the pre-installed Software  
Depending on the model you purchased, different ways for restoring the  
pre-installed software are offered:  
Creating optical Recovery Discs  
Restoring the pre-installed software from your created Recovery Discs.  
Restoring the pre-installed software from the Recovery hard disk drive.  
Creating Optical Recovery Discs  
This section describes how to create Recovery Discs.  
Be sure to connect the AC adaptor when you create Recovery Discs.  
Be sure to close all other software programs except the Recovery Disc  
Creator.  
Do not run software such as screen savers which can put a heavy load  
on the CPU.  
Operate the computer at full power.  
Do not use power-saving features.  
Do not write to the disc when the virus check software is running. Wait  
for it to finish, then disable virus detection programs including any  
software that checks files automatically in the background.  
Do not use utilities, including those intended to enhance hard disk drive  
access speed. They may cause unstable operation and damage data.  
Do not shut down/log off or Sleep/Hibernate while writing or rewriting  
the disc.  
Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subjected to  
vibrations such as airplanes, trains or cars.  
Do not place your computer on unstable tables or any other unstable  
surfaces.  
A recovery image of the software on your computer is stored on the hard  
disk drive, and can be copied to DVD media by using the following steps:  
1. Have a blank DVD media ready.  
2. The application will allow you to choose from a variety of different media  
onto which the recovery image can be copied including DVD-R, DVD-  
RW, DVD+R, DVD+RW.  
Please note that some of the above media may not be compatible with the  
optical disc drive installed into your computer. You should therefore verify  
the optical disc drive supports the blank media you have chosen before  
proceeding.  
3. Turn on your computer and allow it to load the Windows Vista®  
operating system from the hard disk drive as normal.  
4. Insert the first blank media into the optical disc drive tray.  
5. Double click the Recovery Disc Creator icon on the Windows Vista®  
desktop, or select the application from Start Menu.  
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Getting Started  
6. After Recovery Disc Creator starts, select the type of media and the title  
you wish to copy, and then click the Create button.  
7. Follow the on-screen instructions.  
Your Recovery Discs will be created.  
Restoring the pre-installed software from your created Recovery  
Discs  
If the pre-installed files are damaged, you are able to use the Recovery  
Discs you have created to restore the computer to the state it was in when  
you originally received it. To perform this restoration, follow the steps  
below:  
When the sound mute feature has been activated by pressing the  
Fn + ESC key, be sure to disable this to allow sounds to be heard before  
starting the restore process. Please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for  
further details.  
When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be  
reformatted and all data will be lost.  
1. Load the Recovery Discs into the optical disc drive and turn off the  
computer's power.  
2. While holding down F12 key on the keyboard, turn on your computer -  
when the TOSHIBAlogo screen appears, release the F12 key.  
3. Use the cursors key to select the CD-ROM icon from the menu. Please  
refer to the Boot Priority section in Chapter 7, HW Setup & BIOS Setup  
for further information.  
4. A menu will be displayed from which you should follow the on-screen  
instructions.  
Restoring the pre-installed software from the Recovery hard disk  
drive  
On your Data drive you may find a folder "HDDRecovery". This folder  
stores files which can be used to recover your system to the originally  
installed factory state.  
If you subsequently set up your hard disk drive again, do not change,  
delete or add partitions in a manner other than specified in the manual,  
otherwise you may find that space for the required software is not available.  
In addition, if you use a third-party partitioning program to reconfigure the  
partitions on your hard disk drive, you may find that it becomes impossible  
to setup your computer.  
When the sound mute feature has been activated by pressing the  
Fn + ESC key, be sure to disable this to allow sounds to be heard before  
starting the restore process. Please refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for  
further details.  
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Getting Started  
Be sure to connect the AC adaptor, otherwise you may run out of battery  
during the recovery process.  
When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be  
reformatted and all data will be lost.  
1. Turn off the computer.  
2. Turn on the computer and when the TOSHIBA screen appears  
repeatedly press the F8 key.  
3. The Advanced Boot Options menu will be displayed.  
Use the arrow keys to select Repair Your Computer and press  
ENTER.  
4. Select your preferred keyboard layout and press Next.  
5. To access the recovery process please log on as an enabled user with  
sufficent rights.  
6. Click TOSHIBA HDD Recovery on the System Recovery Options  
screen.  
7. Follow the on-screen instructions on the TOSHIBA HDD Recovery  
dialog.  
The computer will be restored to its factory state.  
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Operating Basics  
Chapter 4  
Operating Basics  
This chapter gives information on basic operations including using the  
TouchPad, fingerprint sensor (optional), USB Sleep and Charge function,  
web camera (optional), internal microphone (optional), optical media  
drives, sound system, modem, Wireless LAN and LAN. It also provides tips  
on caring for your computer.  
Using the TouchPad  
To use the TouchPad, simply touch and move your finger tip across it in the  
direction you want the on-screen pointer to go.  
TouchPad  
TouchPad  
control buttons  
TouchPad and TouchPad control buttons  
Two buttons below the keyboard are used like the buttons on a mouse  
pointer. Press the left button to select a menu item or to manipulate text or  
graphics designated by the pointer. Press the right button to display a menu  
or other function depending on the software you are using.  
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Operating Basics  
Do not press the TouchPad too hard or press a sharp object such as a ball  
point pen against the TouchPad. The TouchPad could be damaged.  
For some functions, you can tap the TouchPad instead of pressing a control  
button.  
Click:  
Tap the TouchPad once.  
Tap the TouchPad twice.  
Double-click:  
Drag and drop: 1. Hold down the left control button and move the cursor  
to drag the item you want to move.  
2. Lift your finger to drop the item where you want it.  
Scroll:  
Vertical: Move your finger up or down the right edge of  
the TouchPad.  
Horizontal: Move your finger left or right along the  
bottom edge of the TouchPad.  
Using the fingerprint sensor (optional)  
Some models in the series have a fingerprint utility installed for the purpose  
of enrolling and recognizing fingerprints. By enrolling the ID and password  
to the fingerprint authentication device, it is no longer necessary to input  
the password from the keyboard. Just by swiping the finger against the  
fingerprint sensor, the following functions will be enabled:  
Logon to Windows and access a security-enabled homepage through  
IE (Internet Explorer).  
Files and folders can be encrypted/decrypted and third party access to  
them prevented.  
Disable the password-protected screen-saver when returning from  
power-saving (Sleep) mode.  
Pre-OS feature and Single Sign-On feature.  
Authentication of the User Password and Hard Disk Password when  
booting up the computer.  
To "swipe" refers to the action of reading a fingerprint using the fingerprint  
sensor.  
How to swipe the finger  
Using the following steps when swiping fingers for fingerprint registration  
or authentication will help to minimize authentication failures:  
1. Align the first joint of the finger to the center of the sensor. Lightly touch  
the sensor and swipe finger levelly towards you.  
2. While lightly touching the sensor, swipe the finger towards you until the  
sensor surface becomes visible.  
3. Ensure the center of the fingerprint is on the sensor when swiping the  
finger.  
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Operating Basics  
Slide the finger over the recognition sensor  
Avoid swiping with the finger stiff or pressed-on too hard:  
Fingerprint reading may fail if the center of the fingerprint is not  
touching on the sensor, or when finger is swiped while pressing hard.  
Make sure that the center of the fingerprint is touching the sensor  
before swiping.  
Confirm the center of the fingerprint whirl before swiping:  
The thumb’s fingerprint has a bigger whirl, which is prone to  
misalignment and distortions. This will cause difficulty in registration  
and a drop in the authentication success rate. Always confirm the  
center of the fingerprint whirl so that it is swiped along the centerline  
of the sensor.  
When fingerprint reading is not successful:  
There is a possibility of authentication failures if the finger is swiped too  
quickly or too slowly. Follow the onscreen instructions to adjust the  
speed of the swipe.  
Points to note about the fingerprint sensor  
Failure to follow these guidelines might result in (1) damage to the sensor  
or cause sensor failure, (2) finger recognition problems, or lower finger  
recognition success rate.  
Do not scratch or poke the sensor with your nails or any hard or sharp  
objects.  
Do not press the sensor strongly.  
Do not touch the sensor with a wet finger or any wet objects.  
Keep sensor surface dry and free of water vapor.  
Do not touch the sensor with a soiled finger. Minute foreign particles  
on a soiled or dirty finger may scratch the sensor.  
Do not paste stickers or write on the sensor.  
Do not touch the sensor with a finger or any object with built-up static  
electricity.  
Observe the following before you place your finger on the sensor whether  
for fingerprint enrollment/registration or recognition.  
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Operating Basics  
Wash and dry your hands thoroughly.  
Remove static electricity from your fingers by touching any metal  
surface. Static electricity is a common cause of sensor failures,  
especially when the weather is dry.  
Clean the sensor with a lint-free cloth. Do not use detergent to clean the  
sensor.  
Avoid the following finger conditions for enrollment or recognition  
as they may result in fingerprint enrollment errors or a drop in the  
fingerprint recognition success rate.  
Soaked or swollen finger (e.g. after taking bath)  
Injured finger  
Wet finger  
Soiled or oily finger  
Extremely dry skin condition on finger  
Observe the following to improve the fingerprint recognition success rate.  
Enroll two or more fingers.  
Enroll additional fingers if recognition failure occurs often using enrolled  
fingers.  
Check your finger condition. Changed conditions, such as injured,  
rough, extremely dry, wet, soiled, dirty, oily, soaked, swollen fingers,  
may lower the recognition success rate. Also if the fingerprint is worn  
down or the finger becomes thinner or fatter, the recognition success  
rate may be lowered.  
The fingerprint for each finger is different and unique. Please ensure  
that only the registered or enrolled fingerprint or fingerprints are used  
for identification.  
Check sliding position and speed.  
Fingerprint data can be enrolled up to 30~34 times.  
Fingerprint data is stored into the nonvolatile memory in the fingerprint  
sensor. Deleting fingerprint data with Delete menu on Fingerprint  
Software Management before you dispose the computer is  
recommended.  
How to delete the fingerprint data  
Saved fingerprint data is stored in the Non-volatile memory inside the fin-  
gerprint sensor. If you hand over the PC to others, or dispose of it, to do the  
following operations are recommended.  
1. Click Start, point to All Programs, point to TrueSuite Access  
Manager and click it.  
2. The TrueSuite Access Manager Fingerprint Software screen is  
displayed.  
3. Enter your Windows Password and click Next to enter the Control  
Center. Or swipe your enrolled finger to enter the Control Center.  
4. Click Delete All Fingerprints.  
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Operating Basics  
Fingerprint sensor limitations  
The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes the unique  
characteristics in a fingerprint.  
A warning message will be displayed when recognition is abnormal  
or recognition is not successful within a fixed duration.  
The recognition success rate may differ from user to user.  
Toshiba does not guarantee that this fingerprint recognition technology  
will be error-free.  
Toshiba does not guarantee that the fingerprint sensor will recognize  
the enrolled user or accurately screen out unauthorized users at all  
times.Toshiba is not liable for any failure or damage that might arise out  
of the use of this fingerprint recognition software or utility.  
Points to note about the fingerprint utility  
If Windows Vista™’s file encryption function EFS (Encryption File  
System) is used to encrypt a file, the file cannot be further encrypted  
using the encryption function of this software.  
You can back up the fingerprint data or the information registered to  
Password Bank.  
Please use Import/Export menu on Fingerprint Software Management.  
Please also refer to the fingerprint utility Help file for more information.  
You can start it using the following method:  
Click Start, point to All Programs, point to TrueSuite Access  
Manager and click Document.  
Click Start, point to All Programs, point to TrueSuite Access  
Manager and click it. The main screen is displayed. Click Help  
in the upper right corner of the screen.  
Set up procedure  
Please use the following procedure when first using fingerprint  
authentication.  
Fingerprint registration  
Enroll the required authentication data using the Fingerprints Enrollment  
Wizard.  
The fingerprint authentication uses the same Windows logon ID and  
password. If the Windows logon password has not been setup, please  
do so before registration.  
Up to 30~34 fingerprint patterns can be registered.  
1. Click Start, point to All Programs, point to TrueSuite Access  
Manager and click it. Or double click the icon in the Task Bar.  
2. The Enter Windows Password screen is displayed. Enter a password  
into the Enter Windows Password field. Click Next.  
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Operating Basics  
3. The Control Center screen is displayed. Click the non-enrolled finger  
icon above the finger.  
4. The Fingerprint Enrollment screen is displayed. Confirm the message  
and click Next.  
5. The Scanning Practice screen is displayed. You can practice swiping  
your finger. When you have finished practicing swiping your finger, click  
Next.  
6. The Fingerprint Image Capture screen is displayed. Follow the  
onscreen instructions and use the same finger you have selected under  
the Control Center to swipe your finger with good images three times for  
the fingerprint template to be created.  
7. In case of finger injury or authentication failure, it is recommended that  
another fingerprint also be enrolled. The following message will be  
displayed: [We recommended enrolling at least two  
fingerprint images.]Click OK and repeat steps 3, 4, 5 and 6 with  
another finger.  
Windows logon via fingerprint authentication  
In place of the usual Windows logon by ID and password, fingerprint  
authentication also allows logon to Windows.  
This is useful especially when many users are using the PCs, as user  
selection can be skipped.  
Fingerprint authentication procedure  
1. Start up the computer.  
2. The Logon Authorization screen is displayed. Choose any of the  
enrolled fingers and swipe the fingerprint on the sensor. If  
authentication is successful, the user will be logged on to Windows.  
If the fingerprint authentication fails, please logon using the Windows  
logon password.  
Please logon using the Windows logon password if the fingerprint  
authentication failed for five times. To logon using the Windows logon  
password, enter the Windows logon password at the [Welcome]  
screen as normal.  
A warning message will be displayed when authentication is abnormal  
or authentication is not successful within a fixed duration.  
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Operating Basics  
Fingerprint system boot authentication  
General  
The fingerprint authentication system can be used to replace the keyboard  
based User Password authentication system when booting up.  
If you do not want to use the fingerprint authentication system for password  
authentication when booting up, but prefer to use the keyboard-based  
system instead, press the BACK SPACE key when the Fingerprint System  
Boot Authentication screen is displayed. This will switch the password input  
screen to the keyboard-based one.  
It is necessary to register the User Password before using the  
fingerprint Pre-OS feature and its extended function, the fingerprint  
Single Sign-On feature. Please use TOSHIBA HW Setup to register the  
User Password.  
If you fail fingerprint authentication more than five times, you must  
enter the User Password or Supervisor Password manually to start the  
computer.  
When swiping, please do it slowly and at a constant speed. If this does  
not improve the authentication rate, please adjust the speed.  
If there are any changes in the environment or settings related to  
authorization, you will be required to provide authorization information  
such as a User Password and HDD password.  
How to enable fingerprint system boot authentication  
settings  
It is necessary to first enroll your fingerprint with the TrueSuite Access  
Manager application prior to enabling and configuring the fingerprint  
Pre-OS feature.  
Check that your fingerprint is enrolled before configuring the settings.  
1. Swipe your finger across the fingerprint sensor. Or enter Windows  
password and click Next.  
2. Click settings.  
3. The Administrator Settings screen is displayed. Place a checkmark  
in "Enable Pre-OS Fingerprint Authentication" and click OK.  
The modified configuration for fingerprint Pre-OS feature becomes effective  
the next time the system is booted up.  
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Operating Basics  
Fingerprint Single Sign-On feature  
General  
This is a feature that allows the user to complete the authentication for  
both the User Password (and optionally, the HDD user and Supervisor  
passwords) and logging on to Windows using only one fingerprint  
authentication when booting up. It is necessary to register the User  
Password and Windows Logon password before using the fingerprint  
Pre-OS feature and this fingerprint Single Sign-On feature. Please use  
TOSHIBA HW Setup to register your User Password.  
Only one fingerprint authentication is required to replace the User  
Password (and, if selected, the HDD user and Supervisor passwords)  
and Windows Logon password.  
How to enable fingerprint Single Sign-On feature  
It is necessary to first enroll your fingerprint with the TrueSuite Access  
Manager application prior to enabling and configuring the fingerprint Single  
Sign-On feature. Check that the fingerprint is enrolled before configuring  
the settings.  
1. Swipe your finger across the fingerprint sensor. Or enter Windows  
password and click Next.  
2. Click settings.  
3. The Administrator Settings screen is displayed. Place a checkmark  
in "Enable Pre-OS Fingerprint Authentication".  
4. Then, place a checkmark in "Enable Single Sign-On Fingerprint  
Authentication" and click OK.  
The modified configuration for the fingerprint Single Sign-On feature  
becomes effective the next time the system is booted up.  
Fingerprint utility limitations  
TOSHIBA does not guarantee that the fingerprint utility technology will be  
completely secure or error-free. TOSHIBA does not guarantee that the  
fingerprint utility will accurately screen out unauthorized users at all times.  
TOSHIBA is not liable for any failure or damage that might arise out of the  
use of the fingerprint software or utility.  
USB Sleep and Charge function  
Your computer can supply USB bus power (DCSV) to the USB port even  
when the power of the computer is turned OFF. "Power OFF" includes  
Sleep Mode, Hibernation Mode or shutdown state.  
This function can only be used for ports that support the USB Sleep and  
Charge function (hereinafter called "compatible ports").  
Compatible ports are USB ports that have the ( ) symbol icon.  
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Operating Basics  
You can use the "USB Sleep and Charge function" to charge certain USB-  
compatible external devices such as mobile phones or portable digital  
music players.  
However, the "USB Sleep and Charge function" may not work with certain  
external devices even if they are compliant with the USB specification. In  
those cases, turn the power of the computer ON to charge the device.  
The "USB Sleep and Charge function" only works for compatible ports.  
This function is disabled in the default setting. To enable it, you must  
change [Disabled] to [Enabled] in the HW setup.  
When "USB Sleep and Charge function" is set to [Enabled] in HW  
Setup, USB bus power (DC5V) will be supplied to compatible ports  
even when the power of the computer is turned "OFF".  
USB bus power (DC5V) is similarly supplied to the external devices  
which are connected to the compatible ports. However, some external  
devices cannot be charged solely by supplying USB bus power  
(DC5V).  
As for the specifications of the external devices, please contact the  
device manufacturer or check the specifications of the external devices  
thoroughly before use.  
Using the USB sleep and charge function to charge external devices  
will take longer than charging the devices with their own chargers.  
If external devices are connected to compatible ports when the AC  
adaptor is not connected to the computer, the battery of the computer  
will be depleted even when the power of the computer is turned OFF.  
As such, we recommend that you connect the AC adaptor to the  
computer when using the USD sleep and charge function.  
External devices connected to the USB bus power (DC5V) function that  
interfaces with the power ON/OFF of the computer may always be in  
an operational state.  
When there is a current overflow of the external devices connected to  
the compatible ports, USB bus power (DC5V) supply may be stopped  
for safety reasons.  
Metal paper clips or hair pins/clips will generate heat if they come into  
contact with USB ports. Do not allow USB ports to come into contact with  
metal products, for example when carrying the computer in your bag.  
How to enable/disable USB sleep and charge function  
You can enable/disable the USB sleep and charge function in HW Setup.  
Refer to the USB Sleep and Charge function in Chapter 7, HW Setup.  
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Operating Basics  
Using the Web Camera (optional)  
Some models in this series are equipped with a webcam utility, which can  
capture still and video images. The web camera will auto-run when  
Windows starts.  
Please unstick the protective plastic-film before using the Web Camera.  
Built-in microphone  
Web Camera LED  
Web Camera Lens  
Using the software  
The web camera software is pre-configured to start when you turn on  
Windows Vista; if you need to restart it go to Start All Programs ꢀ  
Camera Assistant Software Camera Assistant Software.  
Capture Still  
Images  
Video  
Recording  
Audio  
Recording  
Function  
Display Window  
Camera resolution  
Effects  
Mute  
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Operating Basics  
Capture Still Images Click to see a preview of the captured image;  
you can also e-mail the image.  
Video Recording  
Click to prepare for recording. Click again to start  
recording. One more to stop recording and see  
preview of the video.  
Audio Recording  
Function  
Click to start recording, click again to stop and  
listen to a preview of the audio.  
Access additional functions: About, Player,  
Effects, Properties, Settings and Help.  
About  
Player  
Effects  
Displays software manufacturer details.  
Play video files.  
Choose images to be displayed on the capture  
screen.  
Properties  
Choose from the Options tab to flip, zoom, flicker  
rate, night mode and backlight compensation; in  
the Image tab change the color settings; in the  
Profiles tab change the lighting conditions.  
Settings  
Choose from the: Options tab to change the tool  
bar position; the Picture tab to select picture  
output options such as size, export file and save  
path; the Video tab to choose video output  
settings such as Frame Rate, Size, Compression  
and the frame rate, size, record compressor, and  
save path; the Audio tab to change the audio  
device, audio compressor, audio volume and  
save path.  
Help  
Displays the help files for the software.  
Using the microphone (optional)  
Some models in this series are equipped with a built-in microphone that  
can be used to record monaural sounds into your applications. It can also  
be used to issue voice commands to applications that support such  
functions.  
If your computer has a built-in microphone and speakers, "feedback" may  
be heard under certain conditions. Feedback occurs when sound from the  
speaker is picked up in the microphone and amplified back to the speaker,  
which amplifies it again to the microphone.  
This feedback occurs repeatedly and causes a very loud, high-pitched  
noise. It is a common phenomenon that occurs in any sound system when  
the microphone input is output to the speaker (throughput) and the speaker  
volume is too loud or too close to the microphone. You can control  
throughput by adjusting the volume of your speaker or through the Mute  
function in the Master Volume panel. Refer to your Windows documentation  
for details on using the Master Volume panel.  
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Operating Basics  
Using the optical disc drive  
Operation is the same for all optical media drives. The full-size drive  
provides high-performance execution of CD/DVD-based programs.  
You can run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") discs without an adaptor.  
An ATAPI interface controller is used for CD/DVD operation. When the  
computer is accessing a CD/DVD, an indicator on the drive glows.  
Refer also to the Writing CD/DVD with the DVD Super Multi drive or  
HD DVD-ROM drive supporting DVD±R DL section for precautions on  
writing to CDs/DVDs.  
Loading discs  
To load a disc, follow the steps below.  
1. a. When the power is on, press the eject button to open the drawer  
slightly.  
Eject Button  
Pressing the eject button  
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Operating Basics  
b. Pressing the eject button will not open the drawer when the disc  
drive's power is off. If the power is off, you can open the drawer by  
inserting a slender object (about 15 mm) such as a straightened  
paper clip into the eject hole just to the right of the eject button.  
Manual release with the eject hole  
2. Grasp the drawer gently and pull until it is fully opened.  
Pulling the drawer open  
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Operating Basics  
3. Place the disc, label side up, in the drawer.  
Inserting a disc  
When the drawer is fully opened, the edge of the computer will extend  
slightly over the disc tray. Therefore, you will need to turn the disc at an  
angle when you place it in the tray. After seating the disc, however, make  
sure it lies flat, as shown in the figure above.  
Do not touch the laser lens. Doing so could cause misalignment.  
Keep foreign matter from entering the drive. Check the back edge of  
the tray to make sure it carries no debris before closing the drive.  
4. Press gently at the centre of the disc until you feel it click into place. The  
disc should lie below the top of the spindle, flush with the spindle base.  
5. Push the center of the drawer to close it. Press gently until it locks into  
place.  
If the disc is not seated properly when the drawer is closed, the disc might  
be damaged. Also, the drawer might not open fully when you press the  
eject button.  
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Operating Basics  
Closing the disc drawer  
Removing discs  
To remove the disc, follow the steps below.  
Do not press the eject button while the computer is accessing the disc  
drive. Wait for the optical media drive indicator to go out before you open  
the drawer. Also, if the disc is spinning when you open the drawer, wait for  
it to stop before you remove it.  
1. To pop the drawer partially open, press the eject button. Gently pull the  
drawer out until it is fully opened.  
When the drawer pops open slightly, wait a moment to make sure the  
disc has stopped spinning before pulling the drawer fully open.  
Turn off the power before you use the eject hole. If the disc is spinning  
when you open the drawer, the disc could fly off the spindle and cause  
injury.  
2. The disc extends slightly over the sides of the drawer so you can hold it.  
Hold the disc gently by its edges and lift it out.  
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Operating Basics  
Removing a disc  
3. Push the centre of the drawer to close it. Press gently until it locks into  
place.  
Writing CD/DVD with the DVD Super Multi drive or HD DVD-  
ROM drive supporting DVD±R DL  
Some models in this series are equipped with Writing CD/DVD with the  
DVD Super Multi drive or HD DVD-ROM drive (Supporting DVD±R DL).  
You can use the DVD Super Multi drive or HD DVD-ROM drive to write data  
to either CD-R/RW or DVD-R/-RW/+R/+RW/-RAM discs. The following  
applications for writing are preinstalled: TOSHIBA Disc Creator and  
TOSHIBA Direct Disc Writer. Ulead Movie factory for TOSHIBA.  
Important message (DVD Super Multi drive or HD DVD-ROM drive  
supporting DVD±R DL)  
Before you write or rewrite to CD-R/RW or DVD-R/-RW/+R/+RW/-RAM  
discs, read and follow all setup and operating instructions in this section. If  
you fail to do so, the DVD Super Multi drive or HD DVD-ROM drive may not  
function properly, and you may fail to write or rewrite, lose data or incur  
other damage.  
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Operating Basics  
Before writing or rewriting  
Based on TOSHIBA's limited compatibility testing, we suggest the  
following manufacturers of CD-R/RW and DVD-R/+R/-RW/+RW/-RAM  
discs. However, in no event does TOSHIBA guarantee the operation,  
quality or performance of any disc. Disc quality can affect write or  
rewrite success rates.  
CD-R:  
TAIYO YUDEN Co., Ltd.  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO, LTD.  
Ricoh Co., Ltd.  
Hitachi Maxell Ltd.  
CD-RW:  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO, LTD.  
Ricoh Co., Ltd.  
High Speed  
CD-RW:  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO, LTD.  
Ricoh Co., Ltd.  
Ultra Speed  
CD-RW:  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO, LTD.  
DVD-R:  
DVD Specifications for Recordable disc for  
General Version2.0  
TAIYO YUDEN Co., Ltd.  
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.  
DVD-R(DL):  
DVD+R:  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO, LTD.  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO, LTD.  
Ricoh Co., Ltd.  
DVD+R(DL):  
DVD-RW:  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO, LTD.  
DVD Specifications for Recordable Disc for  
Version 1.1 or 1.2  
Victor Company of Japan, Ltd. (JVC)  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO, LTD.  
DVD+RW:  
DVD-RAM:  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO, LTD.  
DVD Specifications for DVD-RAM Disc for  
Version2.0, 2.1 or 2.2  
Hitachi Maxell Ltd.  
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.  
This drive cannot use discs that allow writing of 8speeds or more (DVD-R,  
DVD+R, DVD+RW), or 6 speeds or more (DVD-RW)  
If the disc is poor in quality, dirty or damaged, writing or rewriting errors  
may occur. Be careful to check the disc for dirt or damage before you  
use it.  
The actual number of rewrites to CD-RW, DVD-RW, DVD+RW or  
DVD-RAM is affected by the quality of the disc and the way it is used.  
There are two types of DVD-R discs: authoring and general use discs.  
Do not use authoring discs. Only general use discs can be written to by  
a computer drive.  
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Operating Basics  
We can support only Format1 of DVD-R DL. Therefore you cannot do  
the additional writing. If your data is under 4.7 GB, we suggest to use  
DVD-R (SL) media.  
You can use DVD-RAM discs that can be removed from a cartridge and  
DVD-RAM discs designed without a cartridge. You can not use a disc  
with a 2.6 GB single-sided capacity and 5.2 GB double-sided capacity.  
Other DVD-ROM drives for computers or other DVD players may not be  
able to read DVD-R/-RW or DVD+R/+RW discs.  
Data written to a CD-R/DVD-R/DVD+R disc cannot be deleted either in  
whole or in part.  
Data deleted (erased) from a CD-RW, DVD-RW, DVD+RW and DVD-  
RAM disc cannot be recovered. Check the content of the disc carefully  
before you delete it. If multiple drives that can write data to discs are  
connected, be careful not to delete data from the wrong drive.  
In writing to a DVD-R/-RW, DVD+R/+RW or DVD-RAM disc, some disc  
space is required for file management, so you may not be able to write  
the full capacity of the disc.  
Since the disc is based on the DVD standard, it might be filled with  
dummy data if the written data is less than about 1 GB. Even if you write  
only a small amount of data, it might take time to fill in the dummy data.  
DVD-RAM formatted by FAT32 cannot be read in WindowsR 2000  
without DVD-RAM Driver Software.  
When multiple drives that can write data to discs are connected, be  
careful not to write to the wrong drive.  
Be sure to connect the AC adaptor before you write or rewrite.  
Before you enter Sleep Mode/Hibernation Mode, be sure to finish DVD-  
RAM writing. Writing is finished if you can eject DVD-RAM media.  
Be sure to close all other software programs except the writing  
software.  
Do not run software such as a screen saver, which can put a heavy load  
on the CPU.  
Operate the computer under the power scheme High Performance.  
Do not use power-saving features.  
Do not write while virus check software is running. Wait for it to finish  
and then disable virus detection programs including any software that  
checks files automatically in the background.  
Do not use hard disc utilities, including those intended to enhance HDD  
access speed. They may cause unstable operation and data damage.  
Write from the computer's hard disc drive to the CD/DVD. Do not try to  
write from shared devices such as a LAN server or any other network  
device.  
Writing with software other than TOSHIBA Disc Creator is not  
recommended.  
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Operating Basics  
When writing or rewriting  
Please observe/consider the following when you write or rewrite to a  
CD-R/-RW, DVD-R/-RW/-RAM or DVD+R/+RW disc.  
Do not perform any of the following actions when writing or rewriting:  
®
Change users in the Windows Vista operating system.  
Operate the computer for any other function, including using  
a mouse or TouchPad or closing/opening the LCD panel.  
Start a communication application such as a modem.  
Apply impact or vibration to the computer.  
Install, remove or connect external devices, including the following:  
ExpressCard, USB devices, external display, optical digital devices.  
Use the audio/video control buttons to reproduce music or voice.  
Open the DVD Super Multi drive or HD DVD-ROM drive.  
Do not use shut down/log off and Sleep Mode/Hibernation Mode while  
writing or rewriting.  
Make sure writing or rewriting is completed before going into Sleep  
Mode/Hibernation Mode. Writing is completed if you can open the DVD  
Super Multi drive tray or HD DVD-ROM drive tray.  
Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subject to  
vibration such as airplanes, trains, or cars. Do not use an unstable  
surface such as a stand.  
Keep mobile phones and other wireless communication devices away  
from the computer.  
Always copy data from the hard disk drive to the CD-R/-RW,DVD-R/  
-RW/-RAM or DVD+R/+RW disc. Do not use cut-and-paste. The  
original data will be lost if there is a write error.  
Disclaimer (DVD Super Multi drive or HD DVD-ROM drive supporting  
DVD±R DL)  
TOSHIBA does not bear responsibility for the following:  
Damage to any CD-R/RW or DVD-R/-RW/+R/+RW/-RAM disc that may  
be caused by writing or rewriting with this product.  
Any change or loss of the recorded contents of CD-R/RW or  
DVD-R/-RW/+R/+RW/-RAM disc that may be caused by writing or  
rewriting with this product, or for any business profit loss or business  
interruption that may be caused by the change or loss of the recorded  
contents.  
Damage that may be caused by using third party equipment or  
software. Given the technological limitations of current optical disc  
writing drives, you may experience unexpected writing or rewriting  
errors due to disc quality or problems with hardware devices. Also,  
it is a good idea to make two or more copies of important data, in  
case of undesired change or loss of the recorded contents.  
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Writing CDs/DVDs/HD DVDs on HD DVD-RW drive  
The optical drive installed on this computer cannot write multiple sessions  
on HD DVD-RW disc sessions. Once a disc has been written to once, it will  
be finalized. Once finalized, no further writing to the disc will be possible  
regardless of what portion of the total disc capacity was used.  
You can use the HD DVD-RW drive to write data to either CD-R or CD-RW,  
DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer),  
DVD-RAM, HD DVD-R, HD DVD-R(Dual layer) discs. This computer is  
®
®
provided with TOSHIBA Disc Creator and Ulead DVD MovieFactory  
to allow for the writing to CD, DVD and HD DVD media.  
®
For further information on TOSHIBA Disc Creator and Ulead DVD  
®
MovieFactory , please refer to each software's online manual or online  
helps. Refer to HD DVD Guide for information on accessing the online  
manual or online help.  
Please refer to the Writable discs, Chapter 2 for details about the types  
of writable CD, DVD and HD DVD discs that can be supported by this  
computer.  
Do not turn off the power to the optical disc drive while the computer is  
accessing it as this may cause you to lose data.  
CD-R/RW media cannot be accessed using the Create CD/DVD option  
in Media Center.  
To write data to CD-R/RW media, use the TOSHIBA Disc Creator  
feature that is installed on your computer.  
When writing information to media using an optical drive, you should  
always ensure that you connect the AC adaptor to a live power socket. It is  
possible that, if data is written while powered by the battery pack, the write  
process may sometimes fail due to low battery power - these instances  
data loss may occur.  
Important message  
Before you write or rewrite to any of the media supported by the HD DVD-  
RW drive, please read and follow all of the setup and operating instructions  
in this section. If you fail to do so, you may find that the HD DVD-RW drive  
may not function properly, and you may fail to write or rewrite information  
successfully this may cause you to either lose data or incur other damage  
to the drive or media.  
Legal Footnotes  
TOSHIBA does not bear responsibility for the following:  
Damage to any CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW,  
DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer), DVD+RW, DVD-RAM. HD DVD-R.  
HD DVD-R(Dual Layer) or HD DVD-RW disc that may be caused by  
writing or rewriting with this product.  
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Operating Basics  
Any change or loss of the recorded contents of CD-R, CD-RW,  
DVD-R,DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double  
Layer),DVD+RW, DVD-RAM. HD DVD-R. HD DVD-R(Dual Layer) or  
HD DVD-RW media that may be caused by writing or rewriting with this  
product, or for any business profit loss or business interruption that may  
be caused by the change or loss of the recorded contents.  
Damage that may be caused by using third party equipment or  
software.  
Given the technological limitations of current optical disc writing drives, you  
may experience unexpected writing or rewriting errors due to disc quality or  
problems with hardware devices. In view of this, it is good practice to make  
two or more copies of important data, in case of any undesired change or  
loss of the recorded contents.  
Before writing or rewriting  
Based on TOSHIBA's limited compatibility testing, we suggest the  
follow-ing manufacturers of CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual  
Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer), DVD+RW,  
DVD-RAM. HD DVD-R. HD DVD-R(Dual Layer) or HD DVD-RW media,  
however, it must be noted that disc quality can affect write or rewrite  
success rates. Please also be aware that in no event does TOSHIBA  
guarantee the operation, quality or performance of any disc.  
CD-R:  
TAIYO YUDEN CO., LTD.  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD.  
RICOH Co., Ltd.  
Hitach Maxell Ltd.  
CD-RW:  
(High-Speed, Multi Speed)  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD.  
RICOH Co., Ltd.  
CD-RW:  
DVD-R:  
(Ultra-Speed)  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD.  
DVD Specifications for Recordable Disc for  
General Version 2.0  
TAIYO YUDEN CO., LTD.  
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD.  
RICOH Co., Ltd.  
DVD+R:  
DVD-RW:  
DVD Specifications for Recordable Disc for  
General Version 1.1 or 1.2  
VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN.LIMITED  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD.  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD.  
RICOH Co., Ltd.  
DVD+RW:  
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Operating Basics  
DVD-RAM:  
DVD Specifications for DVD-RAM Disc for  
General Version 2.0, 2.1 or 2.2  
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.  
Hitachi Maxell Ltd.  
DVD+R DL:  
DVD-R DL:  
HD DVD-R:  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD.  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD.  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD.  
Hitachi Maxell Ltd.  
HD DVD-R DL:  
HD DVD-RW:  
MITSUBISHI KAGAKU MEDIA CO., LTD.  
RITEK Co.  
This drive cannot use discs that allow writing faster than 8x speed  
(DVD-R, DVD+R and DVD+RW media), 6x speed (DVD-RW media),  
5x speed (DVD-RAM media), 4x speed (DVD-R (Dual Layer) media  
and DVD+R (Double Layer media).  
Some types and formats of DVD-R (Dual Layer) and DVD+R (Double  
Layer) discs may be unreadable.  
2.6 GB and 5.2 GB DVD-RAM media cannot be read from or written to.  
DISC created in DVD-R (Dual Layer) format 4 (Layer Jump Recording)  
cannot be read.  
If the disc is poor in quality, or is dirty or damaged, writing or rewriting  
errors may be noted - ensure that you check all discs for dirt or damage  
before you use them.  
The actual number of rewrites to CD-RW, DVD-RW, DVD+RW,  
DVD-RAM or HD DVD-RW media will be affected by the quality of the  
disc itself and the way in which it is used.  
There are two types of DVD-R media available, authoring discs and  
general use discs. Do not attempt to use authoring discs as only  
general use discs can be written to by a computer drive.  
You can use both DVD-RAM discs that can be removed from a cartridge  
and DVD-RAM discs designed without a cartridge.  
You may find that other computer DVD-ROM drives or other DVD  
players may not be able to read DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW,  
DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer), DVD+RW, HD DVD-R or HD DVD-  
R(Dual Layer) discs.  
Data written to a CD-R, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD+R, DVD+R  
(Double Layer), HD DVD-R or HD DVD-R(Dual Layer) discs cannot be  
deleted either in whole or in part.  
Data deleted/erased from a CD-RW, DVD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-RAM or  
HD DVD-RW disc cannot be recovered. You must check the content of  
the disc carefully before you delete it, taking care that, if multiple drives  
that can write data to discs are connected, you do not delete data from  
the wrong one.  
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Operating Basics  
In writing to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R  
(Double Layer), DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, HD DVD-R, HD DVD-R(Dual  
Layer) or HD DVD-RW media, some space is required for file  
management, so you may not be able to write to the full capacity of the  
disc.  
Since the disc is based on the DVD standard, it might be filled with  
dummy data if the written data is less than about 1 GB. Therefore,  
in these circumstance, even if you write only a small amount of data,  
it might take additional time to fill in the dummy data.  
When multiple drives that can write data to discs are connected, be  
sure that you do not write to or delete data from the wrong drive.  
Be sure to connect the AC adaptor to the computer before you write  
or rewrite any information.  
Before you enter either Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode, take care to  
ensure that any DVD-RAM writing has been completed. In this instance,  
writing is finished if you can eject the DVD-RAM media.  
Be sure to close all other software programs except for the writing  
software itself.  
Do not run software such as a screen saver which can put a heavy load  
on the processor.  
Operate the computer at its full power settings - do not use any power-  
saving features.  
Do not write information while virus checking software is running,  
instead wait for it to finish, then disable the virus protection applications,  
including any software that checks files automatically in the  
background.  
Do not use any hard disk utilities, including those that are intended to  
enhance hard disk drive access speeds, as they may cause unstable  
operation and damage data.  
CD-RW (Ultra Speed +) media should not be used as data may be lost  
or damaged.  
You should always write from the computer's hard disk drive onto the  
CD/DVD/HD DVD - do not try to write from shared devices such as a  
server or any other network device.  
Writing with software other than TOSHIBA Disc Creator has not been  
confirmed, therefore operation with other software applications cannot  
be guaranteed.  
When writing or rewriting  
Please observe the following points while you write or rewrite data to CD-R,  
CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double  
Layer), DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, HD DVD-R, HD DVD-R(Dual Layer) or  
HD DVD-RW media:  
Always copy data from the hard disk drive to the optical disc - do not  
use the cut-and-paste function as the original data will be lost if there is  
a write error.  
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Operating Basics  
Do not perform any of the following actions:  
Change users in the Windows VistaTM operating system.  
Operate the computer for any other function, including such tasks as  
using a mouse or Touch Pad, or closing/opening the display panel.  
Start a communication application such as a modem.  
Apply impact or vibration to the computer.  
Install, remove or connect external devices, including such items as  
a ExpressCard, SD/SDHC memory card, ExpressCard, Memory  
Stick/Memory Stick Pro, xD picture card, MultiMediaCard, USB  
device, external monitor, i.LINK device, or an optical digital device.  
Use the audio/video control button to reproduce music or voice.  
Open the optical disc drive.  
Do not use shut down, log off, Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode  
functions while writing or rewriting.  
Make sure that the write/rewrite operation is completed before going  
into either Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode (writing is completed if you  
can remove an optical disc on the HD DVD-R drive).  
If the media is of poor quality, or is dirty or damaged, writing or rewriting  
errors may occur.  
Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subject to  
vibration such as airplanes, trains or cars. In addition, do not use the  
computer on an unstable surface such as a stand.  
Keep mobile phones and other wireless communication devices away  
from the computer.  
TOSHIBA Disc Creator  
Note the following limitations when you use TOSHIBA Disc Creator:  
DVD-Video cannot be created using TOSHIBA Disc Creator.  
DVD-Audio cannot be created using TOSHIBA Disc Creator.  
You cannot use TOSHIBA Disc Creator's "Audio CD for Car or Home  
CD Player" function to record music to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual  
Layer),DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer), DVD+RW,  
HD DVD-R, HD DVD-R(Dual Layer) or HD DVD-RW media.  
Do not use the "Disc Backup" function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator in  
order to copy DVD Video, DVD-ROM, HD DVD Video or HD DVD-ROM  
material that has copyright protection.  
DVD-RAM discs cannot be backed up using the "Disc Backup"  
functionof TOSHIBA Disc Creator.  
You cannot back up CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW media to DVD-R,  
DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, HD DVD-R, HD DVD-R(Dual Layer) or  
HD DVD-RW media using the 'Disc Backup' function of TOSHIBA Disc  
Creator.  
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Operating Basics  
You cannot back up CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW media to DVD+R,  
DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW media using the "Disc Backup"  
function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator.  
You cannot back up DVD-ROM, DVD Video, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual  
Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer), DVD+RW,  
HD DVD-ROM, HD DVD-R, HD DVD-R(Dual Layer) or HD DVD-RW to  
CD-R or CD-RW media using the "Disc Backup" function of TOSHIBA  
Disc Creator.  
TOSHIBA Disc Creator cannot record in packet format.  
You might not be able to use the "Disc Backup" function of TOSHIBA  
Disc Creator to back up a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW,  
DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer), DVD+RW, HD DVD-R,  
HD DVD-R(Dual Layer) or HD DVD-RW disc that was made with other  
software on a different optical media recorder.  
If you add data to a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD+R, DVD+R  
(Double Layer), HD DVD-R or HD DVD-R(Dual Layer) disc that you  
have already recorded to,you might not be able to read the added data  
under some circumstances. For example, it cannot be read under 16-bit  
operating systems, such as Windows 98SE and Windows Me, while in  
Windows NT4 you will need Service Pack 6 or later, and in Windows  
2000, you will need Service Pack 2. In addition to this, some DVD-ROM  
and DVD-ROM/CD-R/RW drives cannot read this added data  
regardless of the operating system.  
TOSHIBA Disc Creator does not support recording to DVD-RAM discs -  
to achieve this you should use Windows Explorer or another similar utility.  
When you back up a DVD disc, be sure that the source drive supports  
recording to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R  
(Double Layer) or DVD+RW media - if this is not the case then the  
source disc might not be backed up correctly.  
When you back up a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R,  
DVD+R (Double Layer), DVD+RW, HD DVD-R, HD DVD-R (Dual  
Layer) or HD DVD-RW disc, be sure to use the same type of disc.  
You cannot partially delete any data written to a CD-RW, DVD-RW,  
DVD+RW, HD DVD-RW disc.  
Data Verification  
To verify that data has been written or rewritten correctly to a data  
CD/DVD/HD DVD you should follow the steps below before you begin the  
write/rewrite pro-cess:  
1. Display the setting dialog box by one of the following two steps:  
Click the Recording settings button(  
) for writing on the main  
toolbar in the Data Disc mode.  
Select Setting for Each Mode Data Disc in the Setting menu.  
2. Mark the Verify written data check box.  
3. Select File Open or Full Compare mode.  
4. Click the OK button.  
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Operating Basics  
How to learn more about TOSHIBA Disc Creator  
Please refer to the Help files for additional TOSHIBA Disc Creator  
information.  
Video  
®
You can record video using Ulead DVD MovieFactory for TOSHIBA.  
Using Ulead DVD MovieFactory® for TOSHIBA  
How to make a Labelflash DVD  
Simplified steps for making a Labelflash DVD:  
1. Insert a Labelflash disc in DVD drive.  
Set PRINTING SIDE for underside.  
2. Click Start All Programs DVD MovieFactory for TOSHIBA ꢀ  
Ulead DVD MovieFactory for TOSHIBA Laucher to lanuch DVD  
MovieFactory.  
3. Click Print Disc Label Label Printing. Ulead Label@Once is  
started.  
4. Click the General tab.  
5. Choose DVD Drive for Printer. e.g.<E:> PIONEER DVD....  
6. Add and customize the look of your images and text.  
7. Click Labelflash setting and choose Draw Quality.  
8. Click Print.  
How to make a DVD-Video  
Simplified steps for making a DVD-Video from video data captured from a  
DV-Camcorder:  
1. Click  
All Programs DVD MovieFactory for TOSHIBA ꢀ  
Ulead DVD MovieFactory for TOSHIBA Launcher to launch DVD  
MovieFactory.  
2. Insert a DVD-RW or DVD+RW disc in Burner.  
3. Click Video Disc Burn Video to Disc to launch Direct Recording  
dialog box, choose DVD-Video/+VR to invoke Straight Capture to  
Disc Page.  
4. Choose DVD-Video format.  
5. Confirm the capture source is DV.  
6. Press Capture button.  
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Operating Basics  
Simplified steps for making a DVD-Video from adding video source:  
1. Click All Programs DVD MovieFactory for TOSHIBA ꢀ  
Ulead DVD MovieFactory for TOSHIBA Launcher to launch DVD  
MovieFactory.  
nd  
2. Click Video Disc New Project to invoke 2 Launcher, choose your  
project type, then invoke MediaFactory.  
3. Add source from HD Disk by click Add video files button to invoke  
browser dialog box.  
4. Choose the source video then go to Next page to apply Menu.  
5. After choose the menu template, press Next button to go to Burning  
Page.  
6. Choose the output type then press Burn button.  
How to learn more about Ulead DVD MovieFactory  
Please refer to the Help and Manual files for additional Ulead DVD  
MovieFactory information.  
Important information for use  
Note the following limitations when you write Video DVD:  
1. Editing digital video  
Log in with Administrator rights to use DVD MovieFactory.  
Make sure that your computer is running on AC power when using  
DVD MovieFactory.  
Operate the computer at Full Power. Do not use power-saving  
features.  
While you are editing DVD, you can display preview. However,  
if another application is running the preview might not display  
properly.  
DVD MovieFactory cannot edit or play copy protected content.  
Do not enter sleep or hibernation mode while using DVD  
MovieFactory.  
Do not operate DVD MovieFactory immediately after turning on the  
computer. Please wait until all Disc Drive activity has stopped.  
When recording to a DV-Camcorder, to ensure you capture all of  
your data, let the camcorder record for a few seconds before you  
begin recording your actual data.  
CD recorder, JPEG functions, DVD-Audio, mini DVD and Video CD  
functions are not supported in this version.  
While recording video to DVD, please close all other programs.  
Do not run software like a screen saver because it can put a heavy  
load on the CPU.  
Do not support mp3 decode and encode.  
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Operating Basics  
2. Before recording the video to DVD  
When you record DVD disc, please use only discs recommended by  
the Drive manufacturer.  
Do not set the working drive to a slow device like a USB1.1 hard  
disk drive or it will fail to write DVD.  
Do not perform any of the following actions:  
Operate the computer for any other function, including using  
a mouse to TouchPad or closing/Opening the LCD panel.  
Bump or cause vibration to the computer.  
Use the Mode control button and Audio/Video control button  
to reproduce music or voice.  
Open the DVD drive.  
Install, remove or connect external devices, including the  
following: ExpressCard, SD card, USB device, external display,  
i.LINK. devices, optical digital devices.  
Please verify your disc after recording important data.  
DVD-R/+R/+RW disc cannot be written in VR format.  
Not support to output VCD and SVCD format.  
3. About Straight to Disc  
Not support to record on DVD-R/+R disc  
Not support to record DVD+VR format by HDV  
HDV support to burn DVD-Video only  
DVD-VR format not support to add Menu  
4. About recorded DVDs  
Some DVD-ROM drives for personal computers or other DVD  
players may not be able to read DVD-R/+R/-RW/-RAM discs.  
When playing your recorded disc on your computer, please use  
WinDVD software application.  
If you use an over-used rewritable disc, the full formatting might be  
locked. Please use a brand new disc.  
Media care  
This section provides tips on protecting data stored on your  
CD/DVD/HD DVD.  
Handle your media with care. The following simple precautions will  
increase the lifetime of your media and protect the data stored on them:  
CD/DVD/HD DVD  
1. Store your CD/DVD/HD DVD in the container they came in to protect  
them and keep them clean.  
2. Do not bend the CD/DVD/HD DVD.  
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Operating Basics  
3. Do not write on, apply a sticker to, or otherwise mar the surface of the  
CD/DVD/HD DVD that contains data.  
4. Hold the CD/DVD/HD DVD by its outside edge or the edge on the  
centre hole. Fingerprints on the surface can prevent the drive from  
properly reading data.  
5. Do not expose to direct sunlight, extreme heat or cold. Do not place  
heavy objects on your CD/DVD/HD DVD.  
6. If your CD/DVD/HD DVD become dusty or dirty, wipe them with a clean  
dry cloth. Wipe from the centre out, do not wipe in a circular direction  
around the CD/DVD/HD DVD. If necessary, use a cloth dampened in  
water or a neutral cleaner. Do not use benzine, thinner or similar  
cleaner.  
Modem  
Some models have a built-in modem.  
This section describes how to connect and disconnect the internal modem  
to and from a telephone jack.  
The internal modem does not support voice functions. All data and fax  
functions are supported.  
In case of a lightning storm, unplug the modem cable from the  
telephone jack.  
Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line. A digital line will  
damage the modem.  
Region selection  
Telecommunication regulations vary from one region to another, so you will  
need to make sure the internal modem's settings are correct for the region  
in which it will be used.  
To select a region, follow the steps below.  
1. Click start, point to All Programs, TOSHIBA, Networking, and click  
Modem Region Select.  
Do not use the Country/Region Select function in the Modem setup utility  
in the Control Panel if the function is available. If you change the  
Country/Region in the Control Panel, the change may not take effect.  
2. The Region Selection icon will appear in the Task Bar. Click the icon  
with the primary mouse button to display a list of regions that the  
modem supports. A sub menu for telephony location information will  
also be displayed. A check will appear next to the currently selected  
region and telephony location.  
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Operating Basics  
3. Select a region from the region menu or a telephony location from the  
sub-menu.  
When you click a region it becomes the modem's region selection,  
and the New Location for telephony will be set automatically.  
When you select a telephony location, the corresponding region is  
automatically selected and it becomes the modem's current region  
setting.  
Properties menu  
Click the icon with the secondary mouse button to display properties menu  
on the screen.  
Settings  
You can enable or disable the following settings:  
AutoRun Mode  
The Region Select utility starts automatically when you start up the  
operating system.  
Open the Dialling Properties dialog box after selecting  
region  
The dialing properties dialog box will be displayed automatically after you  
select the region.  
Location list for region selection  
A submenu appears displaying location information for telephony.  
Open dialog box, if the modem and Telephony Current  
Location region code do not match  
A warning dialog box is displayed if current settings for region code and  
telephony location are incorrect.  
Modem Selection  
If the computer cannot recognize the internal modem, a dialog box is  
displayed. Select the COM port for your modem to use.  
Dialing Properties  
Select this item to display the dialing properties.  
If you are using the computer in Japan, the Telecommunications Business  
Law requires that you select Japan region mode. It is illegal to use the  
modem in Japan with any other selection.  
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Operating Basics  
Connecting  
To connect the modem cable, follow the steps below.  
The modular cable that comes with the computer must be used to  
connect a modem. Connect the end of the modular cable with the core  
to the computer.  
In case of a lightning storm, unplug the modem cable from the  
telephone jack.  
Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line. A digital line will  
damage the modem.  
1. Plug one end of the modular cable into the modem jack.  
2. Plug the other end of the modular cable into a telephone jack.  
Connecting the internal modem  
Do not pull on the cable or move the computer while the cable is  
connected.  
Disconnecting  
To disconnect the internal modem cable, follow the steps below.  
1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the telephone jack and pull out the  
connector.  
2. In the same way, pull the cable’s other connector out of the computer.  
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Using the FM tuner (optional)  
The availability of this feature is depending on the model you purchased.  
1. Plug the FM tuner antenna into the FM Antenna Jack.  
FM tuner antenna  
FM Antenna Jack  
2. Select Start All Programs FM Tuner Utility to start FM software.  
Wireless communications  
The computer’s wireless communication function supports both Wireless  
LAN and Bluetooth devices.  
Do not use the Wireless LAN (Wi-Fi) or Bluetooth functionalities near a  
microwave oven or in areas subject to radio interference or magnetic  
fields. Interference from a microwave oven or other source can disrupt  
Wi-Fi or Bluetooth operation.  
Turn Wi-Fi and Bluetooth functionalities off when near a person who  
may have a cardiac pacemaker implant or other medical electric  
device. Radio waves may affect pacemaker or medical device  
operation, possibly resulting in serious injury. Follow the instruction of  
your medical device when using any Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionality.  
Always turn off Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionality if the computer is near  
automatic control equipment or appliances such as automatic doors or  
fire detectors. Radio waves can cause malfunction of such equipment,  
possibly resulting in serious injury.  
It may not be possible to make a network connection to a specified  
network name using the ad hoc network function.  
If this occurs, the new network (*) will have to be configured for all  
computers connected to the same network in order to re-enable  
network connections.  
* Please be sure to use new network name.  
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Operating Basics  
Wireless LAN  
Where present, it supports the A,B, G and draft N standards but it is  
compatible with other LAN systems based on Direct Sequence Spread  
Spectrum/Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing radio technology  
that complies with IEEE802.11 Wireless LAN standard.  
Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of 54,  
48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9 and 6 MBit/s. (IEEE 802.11a/g)  
Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of 11,  
5.5, 2 and 1 MBit/s. (IEEE 802.11b)  
Roaming over multiple channels  
Card Power Management  
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption, based on the 128 bit  
encryption algorithm.  
Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) data encryption, based on 128 bit  
encryption algorithm.  
Security  
Be sure to enable the encryption function otherwise you may expose  
your computer to illegal access by an outsider across the Wireless LAN  
which may cause intrusion, eavesdropping, and the loss or destruction  
of stored data. TOSHIBA strongly recommend the customer to enable  
the encryption function.  
TOSHIBA is not liable for the eavesdropping of data due to the use of  
Wireless LAN and the damage thereof.  
Bluetooth Stack for Windows by TOSHIBA (depends on the model  
purchased)  
Please note that this software is specifically designed for the following  
operating systems:  
®
Microsoft Windows Vista™  
Detailed information regarding the use with these operating systems is  
listed below. Please refer also to the electronic information which is  
included with each software.  
This Bluetooth Stack is based on Bluetooth Version 1.1/1.2/2.0/2.1+EDR  
specification. TOSHIBA cannot confirm compatibility between any PC  
products and/or other electronic devices that use Bluetooth other than  
TOSHIBA notebook computers.  
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Operating Basics  
Release Notes related to the Bluetooth Stack for Windows  
by TOSHIBA  
1. Fax application software:  
Regarding FAX application software, there are some software that you  
cannot use on this Bluetooth Stack.  
2. Multi User:  
On Windows Vista™, the use of Bluetooth is not supported in a multi-  
user environment. This means that, when you use Bluetooth, other  
users logged onto the same computer will not be able to use its  
Bluetooth functionality.  
Product Support  
The latest information regarding Operating System support, Language  
Support or available upgrades can be found on our web site  
http://www.pcsupport.toshiba.com in the United States.  
Wireless communication switch  
You can enable or disable the Wireless LAN functions with the on/off  
switch. No transmissions are sent or received when the switch is off. Slide  
the switch to the right to turn it on and to the left to turn it off.  
Set the switch to off in airplanes and hospitals. Check the indicator. It will  
stop glowing when the wireless communication function is off.  
Wireless activity LED  
The wireless activity LED indicates the status of the wireless  
communication functions.  
Indicator status  
Indication  
LED off  
Wireless communication switch is set to off.  
Automatic power down because of overheating.  
Power malfunction  
LED glows  
Wireless communication switch is on. Wireless  
LAN is turned on by an application.  
If you used the Task Bar to disable Wireless LAN, you will need to restart  
the computer to re-enable it. Alternatively, you can also follow this  
procedure:  
1. In the Control Panel, click System and Maintenance.  
2. Click the Device Manager. The Device Manager window opens. Click  
Network adaptors.  
3. Select your preferred Network adaptor, then click the Enable button in  
the tool bar.  
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Operating Basics  
LAN  
The computer has built-in support for Fast Ethernet LAN or Giga bit  
Ehternet LAN (depends on the model you purchased).  
LAN cable types  
The computer must be configured properly before connecting to a LAN.  
Logging onto a LAN using the computer's default settings could cause a  
malfunction in LAN operation. Check with your LAN administrator  
regarding set-up procedures.  
If you are using Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,  
100BASE-TX), be sure to connect with a CAT5 cable or higher. You cannot  
use a CAT3 cable.  
If you are using Giga bit Ethernet LAN, be sure to connect with a CAT5-E  
cable or higher. You cannot use a CAT5 or a CAT3 cable.  
Connecting LAN cable  
To connect the LAN cable, follow the steps below.  
1. Turn off the power to the computer and to all external devices  
connected to the computer.  
2. Plug one end of the cable into the LAN jack. Press gently until you hear  
the latch click into place.  
Connecting the LAN cable  
3. Plug the other end of the cable into a LAN hub connector. Check with  
your LAN administrator before connecting to a hub.  
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Operating Basics  
Disconnecting LAN cable  
To disconnect the LAN cable, follow the steps below.  
1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the computer's LAN jack and pull  
out the connector.  
2. Disconnect the cable from the LAN hub in the same manner. Check  
with your LAN administrator before disconnecting from the hub.  
Cleaning the computer  
To help ensure long, trouble-free operation, keep the computer free of dust  
and use care with liquids around the computer.  
Be careful not to spill liquids into the computer. If the computer does get  
wet, turn the power off immediately and let the computer dry completely  
before you turn it on again.  
Clean the computer using a slightly damp (with water) cloth. You can  
use glass cleaner on the display. Spray a small amount of cleaner on a  
soft, clean cloth and wipe the screen gently with the cloth.  
Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer or let liquid run into any  
part of it. Never use harsh or caustic chemical products to clean the  
computer.  
Remove the dust from the cooling vents on the Left side of the  
computer regularly with a vacuum cleaner. Refer to Chapter 2, The  
Grand Tour.  
Moving the computer  
The computer is designed for rugged durability. However, a few simple  
precautions taken when moving the computer will help ensure trouble-free  
operation.  
Make sure all disk activity has ended before moving the computer.  
Check the HDD indicator on the computer.  
If a CD/DVD is in the drives, remove it. Also make sure the disc tray is  
securely closed.  
Turn off (shut down) the computer.  
Disconnect the AC adaptor and all peripherals before moving the  
computer.  
Close the LCD display panel. Do not pick up the computer by its display  
panel.  
Before carrying your computer, shut down the computer, disconnect the  
power cable and wait until the PC cools down. Failure to follow this  
instruction could result in minor injury.  
Always turn off the power when you move the computer. If the power  
button has a lock, set it to the lock position. Also be careful not to  
subject the computer to impact. Failure to follow this instruction could  
result in damage to computer, computer failure or loss of data.  
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Operating Basics  
Never transport your computer with ExpressCards installed. This could  
cause damage to your computer and/or ExpressCard, resulting in  
product failure.  
Use the carrying case when transporting the computer.  
When carrying your computer, be sure to hold it securely so that it does  
not fall or hit anything.  
Do not carry your computer by holding protruded portions.  
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The Keyboard  
Chapter 5  
The Keyboard  
The computer's keyboard layouts are compatible with a 101/102-key  
enhanced keyboard. By pressing some keys in combination, all the  
101/102-key keyboard functions can be executed on the computer.  
The number of keys on your keyboard depends on which country/region’s  
keyboard layout your computer is configured with. Keyboards for numerous  
languages are available.  
There are six types of keys: typewriter keys, keypad overlay, function keys,  
®
soft keys, Windows special keys, and cursor control keys.  
Typewriter keys  
The typewriter keys produce the upper- and lower-case letters, numbers,  
punctuation marks, and special symbols that appear on the screen.  
There are some differences, however, between using a typewriter and  
using a computer keyboard:  
Letters and numbers produced in computer text vary in width. Spaces,  
which are created by a "space character," may also vary depending on  
line justification and other factors.  
The lowercase l (el) and the number 1 (one) are not interchangeable on  
computers as they are on a typewriter.  
The uppercase O (oh) and the 0 (zero) are not interchangeable.  
The Caps Lock function key locks only the alphabetic characters in  
uppercase while the shift lock on a typewriter places all keys in the  
shifted position.  
The Shift keys, the Tab key, and the BackSpace key perform the same  
function as their typewriter counterparts but also have special computer  
functions.  
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F1 ... F12 function keys  
The function keys (not to be confused with Fn) are the 12 keys at the top of  
your keyboard. These keys function differently from other keys.  
F1 through F12 are called function keys because they execute  
programmed functions when pressed. Used in combination with the Fn key,  
keys marked with icons execute specific functions on the computer. Refer  
to the section, Soft keys: Fn key combinations, in this chapter. The function  
executed by individual keys depends on the software you are using.  
Soft keys: Fn key combinations  
The Fn (function) is used in combination with other keys to form soft keys.  
Soft keys are key combinations that enable, disable or configure specific  
features.  
Some software may disable or interfere with soft-key operations. Soft-key  
settings are not restored by the Sleep Mode feature.  
Emulating keys on enhanced keyboard  
A 101-key enhanced keyboard layout  
The keyboard is designed to provide all the features of the 101-key  
enhanced keyboard, shown in figure above. The 101/102-key enhanced  
keyboard has a numeric keypad and scroll lock key. It also has additional  
Enter and Ctrl keys to the right of the main keyboard. Since the keyboard  
is smaller and has fewer keys, some of the enhanced keyboard functions  
must be simulated using two keys instead of one on the larger keyboard.  
Your software may require you to use keys that the keyboard does not  
have. Pressing the Fn key and one of the following keys simulates the  
enhanced keyboard's functions.  
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The Keyboard  
Press Fn + F11 to access the integrated keypad. When activated, the keys  
with gray markings on the bottom edge become numeric keypad keys.  
Refer to the Keypad overlay section in this chapter for more information on  
how to operate these keys. The power on default for both settings is off.  
Press Fn + F12 to lock the cursor on a specific line. The power on default is  
off.  
Hot keys  
+
Mute:Turns the volume on and off.  
+
Lock: Enters "Lock computer" mode. To restore your desktop, you need to  
log on again.  
+
Power plan: Displays the power save modes and lets you change the  
power settings.  
+
Sleep: Switches the system to Sleep Mode.  
+
Hibernate: Switches the system to Hibernation Mode.  
+
Output: Changes the active display device.  
Default resolution for simultaneous mode is set to 1024 × 768. If you  
connect an RGB (Monitor) that does not support the 1024 × 768 resolution,  
change it in "Display Properties".  
+
Brightness (decrease): Turns the monitor brightness down.  
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The Keyboard  
+
Brightness (increase): Turns the monitor brightness up.  
+
Wireless: Switches the active wireless devices if the wireless  
communication switch is on.  
+
TouchPad: Enables or disables the TouchPad function.  
+
Enable Keypad: Enables or disables the Key Pad function.  
+
Number Lock: Enables or disables the Number Lock function.  
+
Scroll Lock: Enables or disables the Scroll Lock function.  
+
Zoom: Changes the display resolution.  
+
TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (reduce): Reduces the icon size on the  
desktop or the font size within one of the supported application windows.  
+
TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (enlarge): Increases the icon size on the  
desktop or the font size within one of the supported application windows.  
Before using Fn + 1 and Fn + 2, you must install the TOSHIBA Zooming  
Utility. The Utility only supports the following application windows:  
Microsoft Internet Explorer, Microsoft Office, Windows Media Player,  
Adobe Reader and the icons on the desktop.  
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The Keyboard  
Fn Sticky key (Depends on the model you purchased)  
You can use the TOSHIBA Accessibility Utility to make the Fn key sticky,  
that is, you can press it once, release it, and then press an "F number" key.  
To start the TOSHIBA Accessibility Utility, click start, point to All  
Programs, point to TOSHIBA, point to Utilities and click Accessibility.  
Windows® special keys  
®
The keyboard provides two keys that have special functions in Windows :  
®
Windows logo key activates the start menu and the other, the application  
key, has the same function as the secondary mouse button.  
®
This key activates the Windows start menu.  
This key has the same function as the secondary mouse button.  
Keypad overlay  
Your computer's keyboard does not have an independent numeric keypad,  
but its numeric keypad overlay functions like one.  
The keys in the centre of the keyboard with gray letters make up the  
numeric keypad overlay. The overlay provides the same functions as the  
numeric keypad on the 101/102-key enhanced keyboard described  
previously.  
Turning on the overlays  
The numeric keypad overlay can be used for numeric data input.  
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The Keyboard  
Numeric mode  
To turn on the Numeric mode, press Fn + F11. Now try numeric data entry  
using the keys in the following figure. Press Fn + F11 again to turn off the  
overlay.  
The numeric keypad overlay  
Temporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on)  
While using the overlay, you can temporarily access the normal keyboard  
without turning off the overlay:  
1. Hold Fn and press any other key. All keys will operate as if the overlay  
were off.  
2. Type upper-case characters by holding Fn + Shift and pressing a  
character key.  
3. Release Fn to continue using the overlay.  
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The Keyboard  
Generating ASCII characters  
Not all ASCII characters can be generated using normal keyboard  
operation. But, you can generate these characters using their ASCII codes.  
With the overlay on:  
1. Hold down Alt.  
2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code.  
3. Release Alt, and the ASCII character appears on the display screen.  
With the overlay off:  
1. Hold down Alt + Fn.  
2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code.  
3. Release Alt + Fn, and the ASCII character appears on the display  
screen.  
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Power and Power-Up Modes  
Chapter 6  
Power and Power-Up Modes  
The computer's power resources include the AC adaptor and internal  
batteries. This chapter gives details on making the most effective use of  
these resources including charging and changing batteries, tips for saving  
battery power, and power up modes.  
Power conditions  
The computer's operating capability and battery charge status are affected  
by the power conditions: whether an AC adaptor is connected, whether a  
battery is installed and what the charge level is for the battery.  
Power on  
Power off (no operation)  
Battery fully  
charged  
• Operates  
• LED: Battery white/green  
Universal  
AC adaptor  
• LED: Battery white/green  
connected  
Battery partially  
charged or no  
charge  
• Operates  
• Quick charge  
• Quick Charge  
• LED: Battery orange  
• LED: Battery orange  
No battery  
installed  
• Operates  
• No charge  
• No charge  
• LED: Battery off  
• LED: Battery off  
Battery charge is • Operates  
above low battery  
trigger point  
Universal  
AC adaptor  
not  
• LED: Battery off  
connected  
Battery charge is • Operates  
below low battery  
trigger point  
• LED: Battery flashes orange  
Battery charge is Computer shuts down  
exhausted  
No Battery  
installed  
• Cannot operates  
• LED: Battery off  
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Power and Power-Up Modes  
Power indicators  
As shown in the above table, the Battery and Power indicators on the  
system indicator panel alert you to the computer’s operating capability and  
battery charge status.  
Battery indicator  
Check the Battery indicator to determine the status of the battery pack.  
The following indicator lights indicate the battery status:  
Flashing orange  
The battery charge is low. The AC adaptor must  
be connected to recharge the battery.  
Orange  
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and  
charging the battery.  
White/Green  
No light  
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the  
battery is fully charged.  
Under any other conditions, the indicator does  
not light.  
If the battery becomes too hot while it is being charged, the charge will  
stop and the battery indicator will go out. When the battery’s temperature  
falls to a normal range, charge will resume. This occurs whether the  
computer's power is on or off.  
Power indicator  
Check the Power indicator to determine the power status:  
White/Green  
Indicates power is being supplied to the  
computer and the computer is turned on.  
Blinking orange  
Indicates power is being supplied to the  
computer while the computer is in Sleep Mode.  
The indicator turns on for one second and off for  
two seconds.  
No light  
Under any other conditions, the indicator does  
not light.  
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Power and Power-Up Modes  
Battery types  
The computer has the following batteries:  
Battery pack (3cell, 6cell, or 9cell depending on the model.)  
Real Time Clock (RTC) battery  
The battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not  
properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery  
as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries  
recommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.  
Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Sleep Mode.  
Data is stored in RAM, so if the computer loses power it will be lost.  
When the computer is powered off in Sleep Mode, and the AC adaptor  
is not connected, the main battery pack supplies power to maintain  
data and programs in memory. If the battery pack is completely  
discharged, Sleep Mode does not function and the computer loses all  
data in memory.  
Battery pack  
When the AC adaptor is not connected, the computer's main power source  
is a removable lithium ion battery pack, also referred to in this manual as  
the main battery. You can purchase additional battery packs for extended  
use of the computer away from an AC power source.  
Before you remove the battery pack, set the computer to Hibernation Mode  
or save your data and shut down the computer. Do not change the battery  
pack while the AC adaptor is connected.  
Battery pack  
To ensure that the battery pack maintains its maximum capacity, operate  
the computer on battery power at least once a month until the battery pack  
is fully discharged. Refer to Extending battery life in this chapter for  
procedures. If the computer is continuously operated on AC power through  
an AC adaptor for an extended period, more than a month, the battery may  
fail to retain a charge. It may not function efficiently over the expected life of  
the battery and the Battery indicator may not indicate a low-battery  
condition.  
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Power and Power-Up Modes  
Real Time Clock battery  
The Real Time Clock (RTC) battery provides power for the internal real  
time clock and calendar. It also maintains the system configuration.  
If the RTC battery becomes completely discharged, the system loses this  
data and the real time clock and calendar stop working.  
The computer's RTC battery is a lithium ion battery and should be replaced  
only by your dealer or by a TOSHIBA service representative. The battery  
can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of.  
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.  
You can change the settings of the Real Time Clock by pressing F2 in  
POST.  
After configuring the time and date for the Real Time Clock battery, we  
recommend that you turn the power status of your computer to "ON" so  
that the Real Time Clock battery is charged. Refer to Chapter 9  
Troubleshooting, for details.  
If the following message is displayed on the LCD:  
ERROR 0271: Check date and time settings.  
WARNING 0251: System CMOS checksum bad-  
Default configuration used.  
Press [F1] to resume, [F2] to setup.  
The charge in the RTC battery is getting low or has been exhausted. You  
will need to set the date and time within the BIOS setup using the following  
steps:  
1. Press F2 key - the BIOS setup screen will be displayed.  
2. Set the date in System Date.  
3. Set the time in System Time.  
4. Press F10 key. Confirmation message will appear.  
Press Enter key. BIOS setup will terminate and the computer will be  
rebooted.  
After configuring the date and time it is recommended that you switch the  
computer on and then leave it in this state so that the Real Time Clock  
battery can be charged.  
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Power and Power-Up Modes  
Care and use of the battery pack  
The battery pack is a vital component of portable computing. Taking proper  
care of it will help ensure longer operating time on battery power as well as  
a longer life for your battery pack. Follow the instructions in this section  
carefully to ensure safe operation and maximum performance.  
Safety precautions  
Mishandling of batteries can cause death, serious injury or property  
damage. Carefully observe the following advisories:  
Danger: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which could result in  
death or serious injury, if you do not follow instructions.  
Warning: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which could result in  
death or serious injury, if you do not follow instructions.  
Caution: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided,  
may result in moderate or minor injury or property damage.  
Note: Provides important information.  
Danger  
1. Never try to dispose of the battery pack by burning or expose it to a  
heating device such as a microwave oven. The battery pack could  
explode and cause bodily injury.  
2. Never try to disassemble, repair or otherwise tamper with a battery  
pack. The battery pack will overheat and ignite. Leakage of caustic  
alkaline solution or other electrolytic substances will cause fire or injury,  
possibly resulting in death or serious injury.  
3. Never short-circuit the battery pack by contacting the terminals with a  
metal object. A short-circuit can cause fire or otherwise damage the  
battery pack and possibly cause injury. To avoid accidental short-circuit,  
always wrap the battery pack in plastic and cover the terminals with  
electrical tape when storing or disposing of the battery pack.  
4. Never puncture the battery pack with a nail or other sharp object. Never  
strike it with a hammer or other object. Never step on it.  
5. Never try to charge the battery pack in any manner other than that  
described in the User's manual. Never connect the battery pack to a  
plug socket or to an automobile’s cigarette lighter socket. It may rupture  
or ignite.  
6. Use only the battery pack supplied with the computer or other device or  
a battery pack approved by the computer or device’s manufacturer.  
Battery packs have different voltages and terminal polarities. Use of an  
improper battery could cause smoke, fire or rupture of the battery pack.  
7. Never subject a battery pack to heat, such as storage near a heat  
source. Exposure to heat can cause the battery pack to ignite, explode  
or leak caustic liquid and cause death or serious injury. It could also fail  
or malfunction causing data loss.  
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Power and Power-Up Modes  
8. Never expose the battery pack to abnormal shock, vibration or  
pressure. The battery pack’s internal protective device will fail, causing  
it to overheat, explode, ignite or leak caustic liquids possibly resulting in  
death or serious injury.  
9. Never let a battery pack become wet. A wet battery pack will overheat,  
ignite or rupture possibly resulting in death or serious injury.  
Warning  
1. Never allow caustic electrolyte fluid leaked from a battery pack to  
contact your eyes, skin or clothing. If caustic electrolyte fluid should  
contact your eyes, immediately wash your eyes with large amounts of  
running water and seek medical attention, to help prevent eye damage.  
If electrolyte fluid should contact your skin immediately wash it under  
running water to prevent rash. If it contacts your clothes, promptly  
remove them to prevent the fluid from contacting your skin or eyes.  
2. Immediately turn off the power, disconnect the AC adaptor and remove  
the battery if any of the following events are observed in the battery  
pack: offensive or unusual odor, excessive heat, discoloration or  
deformation. Never use the computer again until it has been checked  
by a TOSHIBA service provider. It might generate smoke or fire, or the  
battery pack might rupture.  
3. Make sure the battery is securely installed in the computer before  
attempting to charge the battery pack. Improper installation could  
generate smoke or fire, or cause the battery pack to rupture.  
4. Keep the battery pack out of reach of infants and children. It can cause  
injury.  
Caution  
1. Never continue to use a battery pack after its recharging capacity has  
become impaired, or after the display of a warning message indicating  
that the battery pack’s power is exhausted. Continued use of an  
exhausted or impaired battery pack could cause the loss of data.  
2. Never dispose of battery packs with normal trash. Bring them to your  
TOSHIBA dealer or to another recycling centre to save resources and  
prevent environmental damage. Cover the terminals with electrical tape  
to prevent short-circuits, which could cause the battery pack to ignite or  
rupture.  
3. Use only battery packs recommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.  
4. Always make sure the battery pack is installed correctly and securely.  
Otherwise, a battery pack could fall out and possibly cause injury.  
5. Charge the battery pack only in an ambient temperature between 5 and  
35 degrees Celsius. Otherwise, the electrolyte solution might leak,  
battery pack performance might deteriorate and the battery life might be  
shortened.  
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Power and Power-Up Modes  
6. Be sure to monitor the remaining battery power. If the battery pack and  
real time clock battery discharge completely, Sleep Mode will not  
function and data in memory will be lost. Also, the computer might  
register an incorrect time and date. In this case, connect the  
AC adaptor to recharge the batteries.  
7. Never install or remove the battery pack without first turning off the  
power and disconnecting the AC adaptor. Never remove the battery  
pack while the computer is in Suspend or Sleep Mode. Data will be lost.  
Note  
1. Never remove the battery pack while the Wake-up on LAN function is  
enabled. Data will be lost. Before you remove a battery pack, disable  
the Wake-up on LAN function.  
2. After the battery pack is charged, avoid leaving the AC adaptor  
connected and the computer turned off for more than a few hours at a  
time. Continuing to charge a fully-charged battery pack can damage the  
battery.  
Charging the batteries  
When the power in the battery pack becomes low, the Battery indicator  
flashes orange indicating that only a few minutes of battery power remain.  
If you continue to use the computer while the Battery indicator flashes, the  
computer enables Hibernation Mode (so you don't lose data) and  
automatically turns off.  
You must recharge a battery pack when it becomes discharged.  
Procedures  
To recharge a battery pack while it is installed in the computer, connect the  
AC adaptor to the DC IN 19V jack and plug the other end into a working  
outlet.  
The Battery indicator glows orange when the battery is being charged.  
Use only the computer connected to an AC power source to charge the  
battery pack. Never attempt to charge the battery pack with any other  
charger.  
Time  
The following table shows the approximate time required to fully charge a  
discharged battery.  
Charging time (hours)  
Battery type  
Power on  
Power off  
Battery pack (3cell, 6cell, 9cell)  
RTC battery  
4-10 hours  
4 hours max  
About 24 hours About 24 hours  
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Power and Power-Up Modes  
The charging time when the computer is on is affected by ambient  
temperature, the temperature of the computer and how you use the  
computer. If you make heavy use of external devices, for example, the  
battery might scarcely charge at all during operation. Refer also to the  
section Maximizing battery operating time.  
Battery charging notice  
The battery may not charge right away under the following conditions:  
The battery is extremely hot or cold. If the battery is extremely hot, it  
might not charge at all. To ensure the battery charges to its full capacity,  
charge the battery at room temperature of 10° to 30°C (50° to 88°F).  
The battery is nearly completely discharged. Leave the AC adaptor  
connected for a few minutes and the battery should begin charging.  
The Battery indicator may show a rapid decrease in battery operating time  
when you try to charge a battery under the following conditions:  
The battery has not been used for a long time.  
The battery has completely discharged and been left in the computer for  
a long time.  
A cool battery is installed in a warm computer.  
In such case, follow the steps below.  
1. Fully discharge the battery by leaving it in the computer with the power  
on until the power automatically shuts off.  
2. Plug in the AC adaptor.  
3. Charge the battery until the Battery indicator glows blue.  
Repeat these steps two or three times until the battery recovers normal  
capacity.  
Leaving the AC adaptor connected will shorten battery life. At least once a  
month, run the computer on battery power until the battery is fully  
discharged, then recharge the battery.  
Monitoring battery capacity  
Remaining battery power can be monitored using the following methods.  
Clicking the battery icon on the task bar  
Via the Windows Mobility Center window  
Wait at least 16 seconds after turning on the computer before trying to  
monitor the remaining operating time. The computer needs this time to  
check the battery's remaining capacity and to calculate the remaining  
operating time, based on the current power consumption rate and  
remaining battery capacity. The actual remaining operating time may  
differ slightly from the calculated time.  
With repeated discharges and recharges, the battery’s capacity will  
gradually decrease. Therefore, an often used, older battery will not  
operate for as long as a new battery even when both are fully charged.  
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Power and Power-Up Modes  
Maximizing battery operating time  
A battery’s usefulness depends on how long it can supply power on a  
single charge.  
How long the charge lasts in a battery depends on:  
CPU processing speed (depends on the model you purchased)  
Screen brightness  
Cooling method (depends on the model you purchased)  
System Sleep Mode  
System Hibernation  
Monitor power off  
How often and how long you use the hard disk, optical disc.  
How much charge the battery contained to begin with.  
How you use optional devices, such as an Express Card, to which the  
battery supplies power.  
Enabling Sleep Mode conserves battery power if you are frequently  
turning the computer off and on.  
Where you store your programs and data.  
Closing the display when you are not using the keyboard saves power.  
Operating time decreases at low temperatures.  
The condition of the battery terminals. Make sure the battery terminals  
stay clean by wiping them with a clean dry cloth before installing the  
battery pack.  
Retaining data with power off  
When you turn off your computer with fully charged batteries, the batteries  
retain data for the following approximate time periods.  
Battery pack  
(3cell, 6cell, 9cell)  
Approximately 1.5 days (Sleep mode, 3-cell)  
Approximately 3 days (Sleep mode, 6-cell)  
Approximately 5 days (Sleep mode, 9-cell)  
Approximately 1 month (Shut down mode, all  
type of battery packs)  
RTC battery  
Approximately 1 month  
Extending battery life  
To maximize the life of your battery pack:  
At least once a month, disconnect the computer from a power source  
and operate it on battery power until the battery pack fully discharges.  
Before doing so, follow the steps below.  
1. Turn off the computer's power.  
2. Disconnect the AC adaptor and turn on the computer's power. If it  
does not turn on go to step 4.  
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Power and Power-Up Modes  
3. Operate the computer on battery power for five minutes. If the  
battery pack has at least five minutes of operating time, continue  
operating until the battery pack is fully discharged. If the Battery  
indicator flashes or there is some other warning to indicate a low  
battery, go to step 4.  
4. Connect the AC adaptor to the computer and the power cord to a  
power outlet. The Battery indicator should glow orange to indicate  
that the battery pack is being charged. If the Battery indicator does  
not glow, power is not being supplied. Check the connections for the  
AC adaptor and power cord.  
5. Charge the battery pack until the Battery indicator glows blue.  
If you have extra battery packs, rotate their use.  
If you will not be using the system for an extended period, more than  
one month, remove the battery pack.  
Store spare battery packs in a cool dry place out of direct sunlight.  
Replacing the battery pack  
When the battery pack reaches the end of its operating life you will need  
to install a new one. The life of the battery pack is generally about 500  
recharges. If the Battery indicator flashes orange shortly after fully  
recharging the battery, the battery pack needs to be replaced.  
You might also replace a discharged battery pack with a charged spare  
when you are operating your computer away from an AC power source.  
This section explains how to remove and install the battery pack.  
Removing the battery pack  
To replace a discharged battery, follow the steps below.  
When handling battery packs, do not short-circuit the terminals. Also do  
not drop, hit or otherwise apply impact; do not scratch or break the  
casing and do not twist or bend the battery pack.  
Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Sleep Mode.  
Data is stored in RAM, so if the computer loses power it will be lost.  
In Hibernation Mode, data will be lost if you remove the battery or  
disconnect the AC adaptor before the save is completed. Wait for the  
Built-in HDD indicator to go out.  
Do not touch the latch while holding the computer. Or you may get  
injured by the dropped battery by unintentional release of the latch.  
1. Save your work.  
2. Turn the computer's power off. Make sure the Power indicator is off.  
3. Remove all cables connected to the computer.  
4. Turn the computer upside down.  
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Power and Power-Up Modes  
5. Slide and hold the battery release latch to free the battery pack after  
moving the battery pack lock into its unlock position - then slide the  
battery pack out of the computer.  
Battery Release Latch  
Battery  
Pack  
Lock  
Battery pack  
Releasing the battery pack  
Installing the battery pack  
To install a battery, follow the steps below.  
The battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not  
properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery  
as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries  
recommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.  
Do not touch the latch while holding the computer. Or you may get  
injured by the dropped battery by unintentional release of the latch.  
1. Turn the computer's power off.  
2. Disconnect all cables connected to the computer.  
3. Insert the battery pack.  
4. Ensure the battery pack lock is moved into its locked position.  
Battery Release Latch  
Battery  
Pack  
Lock  
Battery pack  
Securing the battery pack  
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Power and Power-Up Modes  
Starting the computer by password  
To start up the computer with the user password, follow these steps:  
1. Turn on the power as described in Chapter 3, Getting Started. The  
following message appears:  
Password=  
At this point, the hotkeys Fn + F1 to F9 do not work. They will function after  
you enter the password.  
2. Enter the password.  
3. Press Enter.  
If you enter the password incorrectly three times in a row, the computer  
shuts off. In this case, you must turn the computer back on to retry  
password entry.  
or if available  
Swipe your fingerprint on the sensor if you have already registered the  
fingerprint with the Fingerprint utility and enabled Fingerprint Power on  
Security. If you would not like to swipe your finger or cannot authenticate  
the fingerprint for some reasons, push the BkSp key to skip the fingerprint  
authentication screen. You can try to swipe the fingerprint up to five times.  
If you failed fingerprint authentication more than five times, you must enter  
the password manually to start the computer.  
Power-up modes  
The computer has the following power-up modes:  
Boot Mode: Computer shuts down without saving data. Always save  
your work before you turn the computer off in boot mode.  
Hibernation Mode: Data in memory is saved to the hard disk.  
Sleep Mode: Data is maintained in the computer's main memory.  
Refer also to the sections Turning on the power and Turning off the power  
in Chapter 3, Getting Started.  
Hot keys  
You can use hot keys Fn + F3 to enter Sleep Mode and Fn + F4 to enter  
Hibernation Mode. Refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard for details.  
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Power and Power-Up Modes  
Panel power off/on  
You can set up your computer so that power turns off automatically when  
you close the display panel. When you open the panel, power turns on in  
Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode but not in boot mode.  
If the panel power off function is enabled and you use Shut down  
®
Windows , do not close the display until the shut down function is  
completed.  
System Auto Off  
This feature turns the system off automatically if it is not used for a set  
duration. The system shuts down in Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode in  
®
Windows .  
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HW Setup  
Chapter 7  
HW Setup  
This chapter explains how to use TOSHIBA HW Setup program to  
configure your computer. TOSHIBA HW Setup lets you configure settings  
for General, Password, Display, Boot Priority, Keyboard, LAN, and USB.  
Accessing HW Setup  
To run HW Setup, click  
, All Programs, TOSHIBA, Utilities, HWSetup.  
HW Setup Window  
The HW Setup window contains the following tabs: General, Password,  
Display, Boot Priority, Keyboard, USB and LAN.  
There are also these three buttons:  
OK  
Accepts your changes and closes the HW Setup  
window.  
Cancel  
Apply  
Closes the window without accepting your  
changes.  
Accepts all your changes without closing the HW  
Setup window.  
General  
This window displays the BIOS version and contains two buttons:  
Default  
Return all HW Setup values to the factory  
settings.  
About  
Display the HW Setup version.  
Setup  
This field displays BIOS Version and date.  
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HW Setup  
Password  
This tab allows you to set or reset the user password for power on.  
User Password  
Lets you register a new password or un-register an existing password.  
Not Registered  
Registered  
Un-registers an existing password  
Register a new password by following the on  
screen instructions  
Owner String  
This blank field is used to display a message when the password field is  
displayed on startup. If a password is not registered the message will not  
be shown. The maximum length is 256 characters.  
Display  
This tab lets you select the internal LCD and/or external monitor when the  
computer boots up.  
Power On Display  
Lets you select the display to be used when the computer is booted  
(this setting is only available on Standard VGA mode and not available  
®
on Windows Desktop).  
Auto-Selected  
Selects an external monitor if one is connected.  
Otherwise, it selects the internal LCD (Default).  
LCD + Analog RGB  
Selects both the internal LCD and external  
monitor for simultaneous display.  
Boot Priority  
Boot Priority Options  
This option sets the priority for booting the computer.  
To select the boot drive you want, follow the steps below.  
1. Boot-up your computer and press F12 to enter the boot menu.  
2. The boot select screen will be displayed: Hard disk Drive, CD/DVD,  
FDD and LAN.  
3. Use the upper/lower cursor keys to highlight the boot device you want  
and apply.  
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HW Setup  
Keyboard  
Wake-up on Keyboard  
When this feature is enabled and the computer is in Sleep Mode, you can  
turn on the computer by pressing any key. It is effective only for the internal  
keyboard and only when the computer is in Sleep Mode.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enables the Wake-up on Keyboard function.  
Disables the Wake-up on Keyboard function  
(Default).  
USB  
USB Keyboard/Mouse/FDD Legacy Emulation  
Use this option to enable or disable Legacy USB support. If your operating  
system does not support USB, you can still use a USB mouse, keyboard,  
and FDD by setting the Legacy USB Support to enable.  
USB Sleep and Charge function  
This section describes the setting for "USB Sleep and Charge function".  
For more information, please refer to the USB Sleep and Charge function  
section in Chapter 4.  
The default setting in BIOS Setup is [Disabled]. Changing the setting to  
[Enabled] enables the use of this function.  
There are two modes, Mode -1 and Mode-2 in [Enabled]. For normal use,  
set the setting to Mode-1.  
If the function does not work with Mode-1 setting, charge it to Mode-2.  
Some external devices may not be able to use this function in either mode.  
When this happens, change the setting to [Disabled].  
Enabled (Mode-1)  
Enabled (Mode-2)  
Disabled  
Enables USB Sleep and Charge function.  
Enables USB Sleep and Charge function.  
Disables USB Sleep and Charge function  
(Default).  
LAN  
Built-in LAN  
This feature enables or disables the Built-in LAN.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enables Built-in LAN function (Default).  
Disables Built-in LAN function.  
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Optional Devices  
Chapter 8  
Optional Devices  
Optional devices can expand the computer's capabilities and its versatility.  
This chapter describes connection or installation of the following devices,  
which are available from your TOSHIBA dealer:  
Cards/memory  
ExpressCard  
SD (Secure Digital)/SDHC (Secure Digital High  
Capacity)/MMC (Multi Media Card)/MEMORY STICK/MEMORY STICK  
PRO/xD (xD-Picture Card) cards  
Memory expansion  
Power devices  
Additional battery pack  
Additional AC adaptor  
Peripheral devices  
External monitor  
Television  
i.LINK (IEEE1395)  
Other  
Security lock  
ExpressCard  
The computer is equipped with a expansion slot that can accommodate or  
one ExpressCard.  
The ExpressCard expansion slot can accommodate two standard module  
formats; anExpressCard/34 module and an ExpressCard/54 module. An  
ExpressCard module is a small, modular add-in card technology based on  
PCI Express and Universal Serial Bus (USB) interfaces.  
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Optional Devices  
Inserting an ExpressCard  
One ExpressCard connector is located on the right side of the computer.  
The computer's hot-install feature lets you install ExpressCard while the  
computer's power is on.  
To install an ExpressCard, follow the steps below.  
1. Insert the ExpressCard.  
2. Press gently to ensure a firm connection.  
®
Windows hot-install feature lets you insert an ExpressCard while the  
computer’s power is on.  
ExpressCard  
Inserting the ExpressCard  
After inserting the card, refer to the card’s documentation and check the  
®
configuration in Windows to make sure it is appropriate for your card.  
Removing an ExpressCard  
Before removing an ExpressCard, make sure that any applications or  
system services do not use the card.  
Be sure to disable the ExpressCard prior to removing it. Otherwise,  
the system may be fatally damaged.  
To remove the ExpressCard, follow the steps below.  
1. Click the Safety Remove Hardware icon on the Task Bar.  
2. Click the ExpressCard you want to remove.  
3. Press the ExpressCard once to extend it.  
4. Grasp the extended ExpressCard, and remove it.  
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Optional Devices  
ExpressCard  
Removing the ExpressCard  
SD/SDHC/MMC/MEMORY STICK/MEMORY STICK PRO/xD  
Memory cards  
The computer is equipped with a multiple digital media card slot that can  
accommodate SD/SDHC/MMC/MEMORY STICK/MEMORY STICK  
PRO/xD memory cards. These memory cards let you easily transfer data  
from devices, such as digital cameras and Personal Digital Assistants,  
which use flash-memory.  
Card Type  
SD  
Capacities  
up to 2 GB  
SDHC  
up to 16 GB  
MMC  
up to 2 GB  
MEMORY STICK  
up to 128 MB, 256 MB (128 MB × 2)  
MEMORY STICK PRO up to 4 GB  
xD up to 2 GB  
Keep foreign objects out of the memory card slot. A pin or similar object  
can damage the computer's circuitry.  
®
Do not format a memory card with Windows as it might result in that card  
not being able to be used with some peripheral devices.  
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Optional Devices  
Do not insert Memory Stick Duo/PRO Duo into the slot. Data may be lost or  
damaged if you use any card other than those supported.  
The card is designed so that it can be inserted only one way. Do not try to  
force the card into the slot.  
For more details on using memory cards, see manuals accompanying the  
cards.  
The Logo of SD memory card is  
.
The Logo of SDHC memory card is  
.
Installing a memory card  
To install a memory card:  
1. Insert the memory card.  
2. Press gently to ensure a firm connection.  
Inserting a memory card  
Be sure the memory card is oriented properly before you insert it.  
®
If Windows fails to read the card, remove it then re-insert it.  
The multiple digital media card slot only accepts one type of card at a time.  
Do not attempt to install more than one card as you risk damaging either  
the cards themselves or the computer.  
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Optional Devices  
Removing a memory card  
To remove a memory card, follow the steps below:  
1. Click the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the Taskbar.  
2. Select a device, then click the Stop button. A confirmation dialog may  
appear, depending on how the device is registered with the system; if  
so, confirm that you want to remove the device.  
3. Gently press the memory card inside the socket to eject it.  
4. Grasp the card and remove it.  
Removing a memory card  
Make sure the memory card indicator is out before you remove the  
card or turn off the computer's power. If you remove the card or turn off  
the power while the computer is accessing the card you may lose data  
or damage the card.  
Do not remove the card while the computer is in Sleep or Hibernation  
mode. The computer could become unstable or data in the memory  
card could be lost.  
Do not turn off or place the computer into either Sleep Mode or  
Hibernation Mode while data is being transferred to or from the memory  
card. The system may become unstable or data in the memory card  
may be lost.  
Memory card care  
Set the write-protect switch to the lock position, if you do not want to record  
data.  
1. Do not write to a memory card if the battery power is low. Low power  
could affect writing accuracy.  
2. Do not remove a memory card while read/write is in progress.  
3. The memory card is designed so that it can be inserted only one way.  
Do not try to force the card into the slot.  
4. Do not leave a memory card partially inserted in the slot. Press the  
memory card until you hear it click into place.  
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Optional Devices  
5. Do not twist or bend memory cards.  
6. Do not expose memory cards to liquids or store in humid areas or lay  
media close to containers of liquid.  
7. After using a memory card, return it to its case.  
8. Do not touch the metal part or expose it to liquids or let it get dirty.  
Memory expansion  
You can install additional memory in the computer's memory module socket  
to increase the amount of RAM. This section describes how to install and  
remove a memory module.  
Use only memory modules approved by TOSHIBA.  
Do not try to install or remove a memory module under the following  
conditions. You can damage the computer and the module. Also, data  
will be lost.  
a. The computer is turned on.  
b. The computer was shut down using the Sleep Mode or Hibernation  
Mode.  
When incorrect memory is inserted, please refer to Memory expansion  
section in Chapter 9, Troubleshooting, for details.  
Expansion memory is a precision electronic component that may be  
fatally damaged by static electricity. Since the human body has slight  
static electricity, be sure to discharge static electricity from your body  
before installing an expansion memory module. To discharge your  
body's static electricity, simply touch any metal close to you with bare  
hands.  
Use a point size 1 Phillips screwdriver to remove and fasten the screws.  
Use of an incorrect screwdriver can damage the screw heads.  
Installing a memory module  
Follow the steps below to install a memory module.  
1. Set the computer to boot mode and turn off the power.  
2. Remove all cables connected to the computer.  
3. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery pack (refer to  
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes).  
4. Loosen the screws securing the memory module cover.  
5. Slide your fingernail or a thin object under the cover and lift it off.  
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Optional Devices  
Memory  
Module  
Cover  
Removing the memory module cover  
6. Lift one side of the insulator sheet and fit the module's connectors into  
the computer's connectors at about a 45 degree angle. Press the  
module carefully to ensure a firm connection.  
Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on the computer.  
Debris on the connectors may cause memory access problems.  
Slot A is reserved for main memory. Use slot B for expanded memory. If  
only one card is installed use slot A.  
7. Push the module down so it lies flat. Latches on either side will click into  
place to secure the module.  
Slot B  
Slot A  
Installing the memory module  
8. Seat the cover and secure it with the screws.  
9. Replace the battery pack as described in Chapter 6, Power and Power-  
Up Modes.  
10. Turn the power on and make sure the added memory is recognized.  
Open System in the Control Panel and click the General tab.  
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Optional Devices  
Points to note about memory module error  
If you install a memory module that is not compatible with the computer, the  
Power indicator will flash (on for 0.5 seconds, off for 0.5 seconds) in the  
following ways:  
If there is only an error in Slot A: repeatedly flashes orange twice, then  
blue.  
If there is only an error in Slot B: repeatedly flashes orange, then blue  
twice.  
If there is an error in Slot A and in Slot B: repeatedly flashes orange  
twice, then blue twice.  
In all instances you should shut down the computer and remove the  
incompatible module(s).  
Removing a memory module  
To remove the memory module, make sure the computer is in boot mode  
then:  
1. Be sure the power is off and all cables are disconnected from the  
computer.  
2. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery and the screws  
securing the memory module cover.  
3. Slide your fingernail or a thin object under the cover and lift it off.  
4. Lift one side of the insulator and push the latches to the outside to  
release the module. A spring will force one end of the module up.  
5. Grasp the module by the sides and pull it out.  
If you use the computer for a long time, the memory modules will  
become hot. In this case, let the memory modules cool to room  
temperature before you replace them. Or you will get burnt if you touch  
any of them.  
Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on the  
computer. Debris on the connectors may cause memory access  
problems.  
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Optional Devices  
Latches  
1
2
1
Removing the memory module  
6. Seat the cover and secure it with screws and replace the battery pack.  
Additional battery pack  
You can increase the portability of the computer with additional battery  
packs. If you’re away from an AC power source and your battery runs low,  
you can replace it with a freshly charged battery. Refer to Chapter 6, Power  
and Power-Up Modes.  
Additional AC adaptor  
If you frequently transport the computer between different sites such as  
your home and office, purchasing an AC adaptor for each location will  
reduce the weight and bulk of your carrying load.  
External monitor  
An external analog monitor can be connected to the external monitor port  
on the computer. The computer supports several video modes. Refer to  
Appendix B, Display Controller and Modes. To connect a monitor, follow the  
steps below.  
1. Turn the computer off.  
2. Connect the monitor to the external monitor port.  
3. Turn the monitor's power on.  
4. Turn the computer on.  
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Optional Devices  
®
®
When you turn on the power, the Windows Bootup screen (Windows  
Logo) appears on the display device.  
®
However, the Windows Desktop appears on a display device that you  
used last time to shut down your PC, if the display device exists when you  
turn on the power.  
To change the display settings, press Fn + F5. If you disconnect the  
monitor before you turn the computer off, be sure to press Fn + F5 to  
switch to the internal display. Refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for details  
on using hot keys to change the display setting.  
Television  
A television can be connected to the video out port on the computer. To  
connect a television, follow the steps below.  
1. Turn the computer off.  
2. Use a video cable (not supplied) to connect the television to the TV out  
port.  
Connecting a television  
3. Turn the television on.  
4. Turn the computer on.  
HDMI  
A HDMI monitor can be connected to the HDMI out port on the computer.  
1080p, 1080i, 720p, 576p and 480p signal formats can be supported. But  
actual signal format you can use depends on HDMI monitor. To connect  
monitor, follow the steps as detailed below:  
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Optional Devices  
As the port operation of all HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)  
monitors has not been confirmed, some HDMI monitors may not function  
properly.  
1. Plug one end of the HDMI cable into the HDMI port of the HDMI device.  
Connecting a HDMI cable  
2. Plug the other end of the HDMI cable into the HDMI out port on your  
computer.  
Setting for display video on HDMI  
To view video on the HDMI device, be sure to configure the following  
settings otherwise you may find that nothing is displayed.  
Be Sure to use the Fn + F5 hot keys to select the display device before  
starting to play video. Do not change the display device while playing  
video.  
Do not change the display device under the following conditions.  
While data is being read or written.  
While communication is being carried out.  
Settings for audio on HDMI  
To set the audio device to use the HDMI, follow the steps below.  
1. Click Start.  
2. Click Control Panel.  
3. Click Hardware and Sound.  
4. Click Sound.  
5. Click Digital Output Device (HDMI).  
6. Click the Set Default Device button.  
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Optional Devices  
To set the audio device to use internal speaker, follow the steps below.  
1. Click Start.  
2. Click Control Panel.  
3. Click Hardware and Sound.  
4. Click Sound.  
5. Click Speakers.  
6. Click the Set Default Device button.  
i.LINK (IEEE1394)  
i.LINK (IEEE1394) is used for high-speed data transfer for a range  
of compatible devices such as  
1. Digital video cameras  
2. Hard disk drives  
3. MO drives  
4. CD-RW drives  
i.LINK uses a four-pin connector, which does not carry electric current.  
External devices will need their own power supply.  
Precautions  
1. Make a back-up of your data before transferring it to the computer.  
There is a possibility that the original data will be damaged. There is  
a particular risk that some frames will be deleted in the case of digital  
video transfer. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for such loss of data.  
2. Do not transfer data in areas where static electricity is easily generated  
or in areas subjected to electronic noise. Data can be destroyed.  
3. If you are transferring data through an IEEE1394 hub, do not connect or  
disconnect other devices from the hub during data transfer. There is  
a likelihood that data will be damaged. Connect all devices to the hub  
before you turn on the computer’s power.  
4. You may not use any copyrighted video or music data copied from  
a video camera except for your personal enjoyment.  
5. If you connect/disconnect an i.LINK device to/from another i.LINK  
device that is currently exchanging data with the computer, data frames  
might be dropped.  
6. Make sure data transfer has ended or turn off the computer, before you:  
a. Connect/disconnect an i.LINK device to/from the computer.  
b. Connect/disconnect an i.LINK device to/from another i.LINK device  
that is connected to the computer.  
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8-12  
 
Optional Devices  
Connecting  
1. Make sure the connectors are properly aligned and plug the i.LINK  
(IEEE1394) cable into the computer.  
2. Plug the other end of the cable into the device.  
Note the following when you use i.LINK:  
a. You may need to install drivers for your i.LINK devices.  
b. Not all i.LINK devices have been tested. Therefore, compatibility  
with all i.LINK devices cannot be guaranteed.  
c. Use S100, S200 or S400 cables no longer than three meters.  
d. Some devices might not support sleep or automatic off functions.  
e. Do not connect or disconnect an i.LINK device while it is using an  
application or when the computer is automatically shutting it down to  
save power. Data might be destroyed.  
f. When multiple IEEE1394 devices are connected to a PC, the  
devices may not correctly be identified. This problem may occur  
when Windows Vista. is restarted while the devices are con-nected  
or when the power to the IEEE1394 devices is turned on before the  
PC is turned on. If it occurs, disconnect the IEEE1394 cables and  
then reconnect them.  
Disconnecting  
1. Open the Safety Remove Hardware icon on the Task Bar.  
2. Point to i.LINK (IEEE1394) device and click.  
3. Disconnect the cable from the computer then from the i.LINK device.  
Refer also to the documentation that came with your i.LINK device.  
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8-13  
Optional Devices  
Security lock  
Security locks enable you to anchor your computer to a desk or other heavy  
object to help prevent unauthorized removal of the computer.  
The computer has a security lock slot on the left side. Attach one end of the  
cable to a desk and the other end to the security lock slot.  
1. Turn the computer so the left side faces you.  
2. Align the holes for the security lock and attach the lock.  
Security lock  
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8-14  
   
Troubleshooting  
Chapter 9  
Troubleshooting  
TOSHIBA designed the computer for durability. However, should problems  
occur, following the procedures in this chapter can help to determine the  
cause.  
All readers should become familiar with this chapter. Knowing what might  
go wrong can help prevent problems from occurring.  
Problem solving process  
Resolving problems will be much easier if you observe the following  
guidelines:  
Stop immediately when you recognize a problem exists. Further action  
may result in data loss or damage. You may destroy valuable problem  
related information that can help solve the problem.  
Observe what is happening. Write down what the system is doing and  
what actions you performed immediately before the problem occurred.  
If you have a printer attached, print a copy of the screen using PrtSc.  
The questions and procedures offered in this chapter are meant as a guide,  
they are not definitive problem solving techniques. Many problems can be  
solved simply, but a few may require help from your dealer. If you find you  
need to consult your dealer or others, be prepared to describe the problem  
in as much detail as possible.  
Preliminary checklist  
Consider the simplest solution first. The items in this checklist are easy to  
fix and yet can cause what appears to be a serious problem.  
Make sure you turn on all peripheral devices before you turn on the  
computer. This includes your printer and any other external device you  
are using.  
Before you attach an external device, turn the computer off. When you  
turn the computer back on it recognizes the new device.  
Make sure all options are set properly in the setup program.  
Check all cables. Are they correctly and firmly attached? Loose cables  
can cause signal errors.  
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9-1  
       
Troubleshooting  
Inspect all connecting cables for loose wires and all connectors for  
loose pins.  
Check that your CD/DVD/CD-RW/HD DVD-R is correctly inserted.  
Make notes of your observations and keep them in a permanent error log.  
This will help you describe your problems to your dealer. If a problem  
recurs, the log will help you identify the problem faster.  
Analyzing the problem  
Sometimes the system gives clues that can help you identify why it is  
malfunctioning. Keep the following questions in mind:  
Which part of the system is not operating properly: keyboard, hard disk  
drive, optical media drive, display. Each device produces different  
symptoms.  
Is the operating system configuration set properly? Check the  
configuration options.  
What appears on the display screen? Does it display any messages or  
random characters? Print a copy of the screen if you have a printer  
attached. Look up the messages in the software and operating system  
documentation. Check that all connecting cables are correctly and  
firmly attached. Loose cables can cause erroneous or intermittent  
signals.  
Do any indicators light? Which ones? What color are they? Do they stay  
on or blink? Write down what you see.  
Do you hear any beeps? How many? Are they long or short? Are they  
high pitched or low? Is the computer making any unusual noises? Write  
down what you hear.  
Record your observations so you can describe them to your dealer.  
Software  
The problems may be caused by your software or  
disc. If you cannot load a software package, the  
media may be damaged or the program might be  
corrupted. Try loading another copy of the  
software.  
If an error message appears while you are using a  
software package, check the software  
documentation. These documents usually include  
a problem solving section or a summary of error  
messages.  
Next, check any error messages in the operating  
system documentation.  
Hardware  
If you cannot find a software problem, check your  
hardware.  
First run through the items in the preliminary  
checklist above. If you still cannot correct the  
problem, try to identify the source. The next  
section provides checklists for individual  
components and peripherals.  
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9-2  
 
Troubleshooting  
Hardware and system checklist  
This section discusses problems caused by your computer's hardware or  
attached peripherals. Basic problems may occur in the following areas:  
System start-up  
Self test  
Pointing device  
USB  
Power  
Memory expansion  
Sound system  
Monitor  
Real Time Clock  
Keyboard  
LCD panel  
Modem  
Hard disk drive  
DVD Super Multi drive  
HD DVD-ROM drive  
HD DVD-RW drive  
LAN  
Wireless LAN  
FingerPrint Sensor  
ExpressCard  
System start-up  
When the computer does not start properly, check the following items:  
Self Test  
Power Sources  
Power-on Password  
Self test  
When the computer starts up, the self test will be run automatically, and the  
following will be displayed:  
TOSHIBA Leading Innovation >>>  
This message remains on the screen for a few seconds.  
If the self test is successful, the computer tries to load the operating  
system, depending on how the Boot Priority is set in the TOSHIBA HW  
Setup program.  
If any of the following conditions are present, the self test failed:  
The computer stops and does not proceed to display information or  
messages except the TOSHIBA logo.  
Random characters appear on the screen, and the system does not  
function normally.  
The screen displays an error message.  
Turn off the computer and check all cable connections. If the test fails  
again, contact your dealer.  
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9-3  
       
Troubleshooting  
Power  
When the computer is not plugged into an AC outlet, the battery pack is the  
primary power source. However, your computer has a number of other  
power resources, including an intelligent power supply and a Real Time  
Clock battery. These resources are interrelated and any one could affect  
apparent power problems. This section provides checklists for AC power  
and the battery. If you cannot resolve a problem after following them, the  
cause could lie with another power resource. In such a case, contact your  
dealer.  
Overheating power down  
If the computer's internal temperature becomes too high, the computer will  
automatically enter Hibernation Mode or Sleep Mode and shut down. If the  
computer has reached room temperature and still does not start, or if it  
starts but shuts down quickly contact your dealer.  
AC power  
If you have trouble turning on the computer with the AC adaptor connected,  
check the Battery indicator. Refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up  
Modes for more information.  
Problem  
Procedure  
AC adaptor doesn’t  
power the computer  
Check the connections. Make sure the cord is  
firmly connected to the computer and a power  
outlet.  
Check the condition of the cord and terminals. If  
the cord is frayed or damaged, replace it. If the  
terminals are soiled, wipe them with cotton or a  
clean cloth.  
If the AC adaptor still does not power the  
computer, contact your dealer.  
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9-4  
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Troubleshooting  
Battery  
If you suspect a problem with the battery, check the Battery indicator. For  
information on indicator and battery operation refer to Chapter 6, Power  
and Power-Up Modes.  
Problem  
Battery doesn't power The battery may be discharged. Connect the AC  
the computer adaptor to charge the battery.  
Procedure  
Battery doesn't charge If the battery is completely discharged, it will not  
when the AC adaptor is begin charging immediately. Wait a few minutes.  
attached (Battery  
indicator does not glow  
orange.)  
If the battery still does not charge, make sure the  
outlet of the AC adaptor is supplying power.  
Test it by plugging in an appliance.  
Check whether the battery is hot or cold to the  
touch. If the battery is too hot or too cold, it will  
not charge properly. Let it reach room  
temperature.  
Unplug the AC adaptor and remove the battery to  
make sure the terminals are clean. If necessary  
wipe them with a soft dry cloth dipped in alcohol.  
Connect the AC adaptor and replace the battery.  
Make sure it is securely seated.  
Check the Battery indicator. If it does not glow,  
let the computer charge the battery for at least  
20 minutes. If the Battery indicator glows after  
20 minutes, let the battery continue to charge at  
least another 20 minutes before turning on the  
computer.  
If the indicator still does not glow, the battery may  
be at the end of its operating life. Replace it.  
If you do not think the battery is at the end of its  
operating life, see your dealer.  
Battery doesn't power If you frequently recharge a partially charged  
the computer as long as battery, the battery might not charge to its full  
expected  
potential. Fully discharge the battery, then try to  
charge it again.  
Check the power consumption settings in the  
Power Options. Consider using a power saving  
feature.  
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9-5  
 
Troubleshooting  
Disposing of PC and PC batteries  
Discard this PC in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.  
For further information, contact your local government.  
This PC contains rechargeable batteries. After repeated use, the  
batteries will finally lose their ability to hold a charge and you will need  
to replace them. Under certain applicable laws and regulation, it may be  
illegal to dispose of old batteries by placing them in the trash.  
Please be kind to our shared environment. Check with your local  
government authority for details regarding where to recycle old batteries  
or how to dispose of them properly. This product contains mercury.  
Disposal of this material may be regulated due to environmental  
considerations. For disposal, reuse or recycling information, please  
contact your local government.  
If your hard disk or other storage media contains sensitive data, you  
should be aware that standard deletion procedures do not remove data  
from the media. These standard deletion procedures include:  
Selecting Delete for a target file  
Putting files in the Recycle Bin and emptying the Recycle Bin  
Reformatting the media  
Reinstalling an operating system from the recovery CD-ROM  
The procedures above delete only the initial part of the data used for file  
management. This makes the file invisible to the operating system, but  
the data can still be read by specialized utilities. If you dispose of the  
PC, please delete all the data on its hard disk drive. Doing so prevents  
unauthorized use of such data. To ensure your data is not used for  
unauthorized purposes, you can:  
Physically destroy the hard disk drive  
Use a proven specialized utility to overwrite all data  
Take the hard disk drive to a professional deletion service  
Real Time Clock  
Problem  
Procedure  
The BIOS setting and Charge in the RTC battery is exhausted or getting  
system date/time are  
lost.  
low. You will need to set the date and time in the  
BIOS setup screen using the following procedure  
1. Press F2 key. BIOS setup will boot up.  
2. Set the date in System Date.  
3. Set the time in System Time.  
4. Press F10 key. Confirmation message will  
appear.  
5. Press Enter key. BIOS setup will terminate  
and the computer will be rebooted.  
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Troubleshooting  
After configuring the time and date for the Real Time Clock battery, we  
recommend that you turn the power status of your computer to "ON" so  
that the Real Time Clock battery is charged.  
Keyboard  
Keyboard problems can be caused by your setup configuration. For more  
information refer to Chapter 5, The Keyboard.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Some letter keys  
produce numbers  
Check that the numeric keypad overlay is not  
selected. Press Fn + F11 and try typing again.  
Output to screen is  
garbled  
Make sure the software you are using is not  
remapping the keyboard. Remapping involves  
reassigning the meaning of each key. Refer to  
your software’s documentation.  
If you are still unable to use the keyboard, consult  
your dealer.  
LCD panel  
Apparent LCD problems may be related to the computer's setup.  
Problem  
Procedure  
No display  
Press hot keys Fn + F5 to change the display  
priority, to make sure it is not set for an external  
monitor.  
Problems above remain Refer to your software’s documentation to  
unresolved or other  
problems occur  
determine if the software is causing the difficulty.  
Run the diagnostic test.  
Contact your dealer if the problems continue.  
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Troubleshooting  
Hard disk drive  
Problem  
Procedure  
Computer does not boot There may be a problem with your operating  
from hard disk drive  
system files. Refer to your operating system  
documentation.  
Slow performance  
Your files may be fragmented. Run disk  
Defragmenter to check the condition of your files  
and disk. Refer to your operating system  
documentation or online help for information on  
running disk Defragmenter.  
As a last resort, reformat the hard disk. Then,  
reload the operating system and other files.  
If problems persist, contact your dealer.  
DVD Super Multi drive (Supporting DVD±R DL)  
For more information, refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
Problem  
Procedure  
You cannot access a  
CD/DVD in the drive  
Make sure the drive's drawer is securely closed.  
Press gently until it clicks into place.  
Open the drawer and make sure the CD/DVD is  
properly seated. It should lie flat with the label  
facing up.  
A foreign object in the drawer could block laser  
light from reading the CD/DVD. Make sure there  
is no obstruction. Remove any foreign object.  
Check whether the CD/DVD is dirty. If it is, wipe it  
with a clean cloth dipped in water or a neutral  
cleaner. Refer to the Media care section in  
Chapter 4, Operating Basics, for details on  
cleaning.  
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9-8  
   
Troubleshooting  
Problem  
Procedure  
The software or hardware configuration may be  
Some CD/DVDs run  
correctly, but others do causing a problem. Make sure the hardware  
not  
configuration matches your software's needs.  
Check the CD/DVD documentation.  
Check the type of CD/DVD you are using.  
The drive supports:  
DVD-ROM:  
DVD-ROM, DVD-Video,  
DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R,  
DVD+RW, DVD-RAM,  
HD DVD-ROM  
CD-ROM:  
CD-DA, CD-Text, Photo CD  
CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2,  
CD-ROM XA Mode 2 (Form1,  
Form2), Enhanced CD  
(CDEXTRA)  
Recordable Disc: CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R,  
DVD-R(DL), DVD-RW, DVD+R,  
DVD+R(DL), DVD+RW,  
DVD-RAM, HD DVD-R  
Check the region code on the DVD. It must match  
that on the DVD Super Multi drive. Region codes  
are listed in the Optical Disc Drive section in  
Chapter 2, The Grand Tour.  
Cannot write correctly If you have trouble writing, make sure you are  
observing the following precautions:  
Use only media recommended by TOSHIBA Do  
not use the mouse or keyboard during writing.  
Use only the software supplied with the computer  
for recording.  
Do not run or start other software during writing.  
Do not jar the computer during writing.  
Do not connect/disconnect external devices or  
install/remove internal cards during writing. If  
problems persist, contact your dealer.  
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9-9  
Troubleshooting  
HD DVD-ROM drive  
For more information, refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Make sure the drive’s drawer is securely closed.  
You cannot access a  
CD/DVD/HD DVD in the Press gently until it clicks into place.  
drive  
Open the drawer and make sure the  
CD/DVD/HD DVD is properly seated. It should lie  
flat with the label facing up.  
A foreign object in the drawer could block laser  
light from reading the CD, DVD or HD DVD.  
Make sure there is no obstruction. Remove any  
foreign object.  
Check whether the media is dirty. If it is, wipe it  
with a clean cloth dipped in water or a neutral  
cleaner. See the Media care section in Chapter 4  
for details on cleaning.  
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Troubleshooting  
Problem  
Procedure  
The software or hardware configuration may be  
Some CD/DVDs run  
correctly, but others do causing a problem. Make sure the hardware  
not  
configuration matches your software’s needs.  
Check the CD/DVD’s documentation.  
Check the type of DVD/CD you are using. The  
drive supports:  
HD DVD-ROM:  
HD DVD-ROM, HD DVD-R,  
HD DVD-RW  
DVD-ROM:  
DVD-ROM, DVD-Video,  
DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R,  
DVD+RW, DVD-RAM  
CD-ROM:  
CD-DA, CD-Text, Photo CD  
(single/multi-session),  
CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2,  
CD-ROM XA Mode 2 (Form1, Form2),  
Enhanced CD (CDEXTRA)  
Recordable Disk:  
CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R,  
DVD-R(DL), DVD-RW,  
DVD+R, DVD+R(DL),  
DVD+RW, DVD-RAM  
Check the region code on the DVD. It must match  
that on the drive. Region codes are listed in the  
Optical Disc Drive section in Chapter 2, The  
Grand Tour.  
Cannot write correctly If you have trouble writing, make sure you are  
observing the following precautions:  
Use only media recommended by TOSHIBA Do  
not use the mouse or keyboard during writing.  
Use only the software supplied with the computer  
for recording.  
Do not run or start other software during writing.  
Do not jar the computer during writing.  
Do not connect/disconnect external devices or  
install/remove internal cards during writing. If  
problems persist, contact your dealer.  
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9-11  
Troubleshooting  
HD DVD-RW drive  
For more information, refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Make sure the drive’s drawer is securely closed.  
You cannot access a  
CD/DVD/HD DVD in the Press gently until it clicks into place.  
drive  
Open the drawer and make sure the  
CD/DVD/HD DVD is properly seated. It should lie  
flat with the label facing up.  
A foreign object in the drawer could block laser  
light from reading the CD, DVD or HD DVD.  
Make sure there is no obstruction. Remove any  
foreign object.  
Check whether the media is dirty. If it is, wipe it  
with a clean cloth dipped in water or a neutral  
cleaner. See the Media care section in Chapter 4  
for details on cleaning.  
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Troubleshooting  
Problem  
Procedure  
The software or hardware configuration may be  
Some  
CD/DVD/HD DVD run causing a problem. Make sure the hardware  
correctly, but others do configuration matches your software’s needs.  
not  
Check the CD/DVD/HD DVD documentation.  
Check the type of DVD/CD you are using. The  
drive supports:  
HD DVD-ROM:  
HD DVD-ROM, HD DVD-R,  
HD DVD-RW  
DVD-ROM:  
DVD-ROM, DVD-Video,  
DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R,  
DVD+RW, DVD-RAM  
CD-ROM:  
CD-DA, CD-Text, Photo CD  
(single/multi-session),  
CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2,  
CD-ROM XA Mode 2 (Form1, Form2),  
Enhanced CD (CDEXTRA)  
Recordable Disk:  
CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R,  
DVD-R(DL), DVD-RW,  
DVD+R, DVD+R(DL),  
DVD+RW, DVD-RAM,  
HD DVD-R, HD DVD-RW  
Check the region code on the DVD. It must match  
that on the CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive. Region  
codes are listed in the Optical Disc Drive section  
in Chapter 2, The Grand Tour.  
Cannot write correctly If you have trouble writing, make sure you are  
observing the following precautions:  
Use only media recommended by TOSHIBA Do  
not use the mouse or keyboard during writing.  
Use only the software supplied with the computer  
for recording.  
Do not run or start other software during writing.  
Do not jar the computer during writing.  
Do not connect/disconnect external devices or  
install/remove internal cards during writing. If  
problems persist, contact your dealer.  
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9-13  
Troubleshooting  
Pointing device  
If you are using a USB mouse, also refer to the USB section in this chapter  
and to your mouse documentation.  
TouchPad  
Problem  
Procedure  
On-screen pointer does The system might be busy. If the pointer is  
not respond to Pad  
operation  
shaped as an hourglass, wait for it to return to its  
normal shape and try again to move it.  
Double-tapping does  
not work  
Try changing the double-click speed setting in the  
mouse control utility.  
1. To access this utility, click  
, Control Panel,  
Hardware and Sound, then Mouse icon.  
2. Wihtin the Mouse Properties window, click the  
Buttons tab.  
3. Set the double-click speed as required and  
click OK.  
The mouse pointer  
moves too fast or too  
slow  
Try changing the speed setting in the mouse  
control utility.  
1. To access this utility, click  
, Control Panel,  
Hardware and Sound, then Mouse icon.  
2. Within the Mouse Properties window, click the  
Pointer Options tab.  
3. Set the pointer speed as required and click  
OK.  
The response of the  
TouchPad is too  
sensitive  
Adjust the touch sensitivity.  
1. Click  
, Control Panel, Hardware and  
Sound, then Mouse icon.  
2. Wihtin the Mouse Properties window, click the  
Device Settings tab.  
3. Click the Settings button.  
4. The Properties for Synaptics Touchpad on  
PS/2 port screen appears. Double-click  
Sensitivity in the Select an item section on  
the left side of the screen.  
5. PalmCheck and Touch Sensitivity are  
displayed. Click Touch Sensitivity.  
6. Move the slide bar for Touch Sensitivity to  
make an adjustment. Click the OK button.  
7. Click the OK button on the Device Setting tab.  
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Troubleshooting  
USB mouse  
Problem  
Procedure  
On-screen pointer does The system might be busy. If the pointer is  
not respond to mouse shaped as an hourglass, wait for it to resume its  
operation  
normal shape and try again to move it.  
Make sure the mouse is properly connected to  
the USB port.  
Double-clicking does  
not work  
Try changing the double-click speed setting in the  
mouse control utility.  
1. To access this utility, click  
, Control Panel,  
Hardware and Sound, then Mouse icon.  
2. Wihtin the Mouse Properties window, click the  
Buttons tab.  
3. Set the double-click speed as required and  
click OK.  
The mouse pointer  
moves too fast or too  
slow  
Try changing the speed setting in the mouse  
control utility.  
1. To access this utility, click  
, Control Panel,  
Hardware and Sound, then Mouse icon.  
2. Within the Mouse Properties window, click the  
Pointer Options tab.  
3. Set the pointer speed as required and click  
OK.  
The mouse pointer  
moves erratically  
The mouse might be dirty. Refer to your mouse  
documentation for instructions on cleaning.  
If problems persist, contact your dealer.  
USB  
Also refer to your USB device’s documentation.  
Problem  
Procedure  
USB device does not  
work  
Check for a firm cable connection between the  
USB ports on the computer and the USB device.  
Make sure the USB device drivers are properly  
®
installed. Refer to your Windows Vista  
documentation for information on checking the  
drivers.  
If problems persist, contact your dealer.  
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Troubleshooting  
USB Sleep and Charge function  
Problem  
Procedure  
I cannot use the "USB The setting of "USB Sleep and Charge function"  
Sleep and Charge  
function".  
may be [Disabled]. Change the setting to  
[Enabled] in the HW Setup.  
When there is a current overflow of the external  
device connected to the compatible port, USB  
bus power (DC5V) supply may be stopped for  
safety reasons. When the happens, disconnect  
an external device if some external devices are  
connected. After that, turn the power of the  
computer ON/OFF to restore the function. If this  
function can not be still used even if only one  
external device is connected, stop using the  
external device because its current is over the  
acceptable value of this computer.  
Some external devices may not be able to use  
the "USB Sleep and Charge function.". In this  
case, please try one or more of the following  
methods.  
Change a mode setting of [Enabled] by the  
HW Setup.  
Turn OFF the computer while external  
devices are connected.  
If this function can not be still used, change the  
setting to [Disabled] in the BIOS Setup and stop  
using the function.  
The battery depletes  
quickly even when I  
When "USB Sleep and Charge function" is set to  
[Enabled] in the HW Setup, USB bus power  
turned OFF the power (DC5V) will be supplied to the external device  
of the computer.  
connected to the compatible port. If external  
device is connected to the compatible port when  
the AC adaptor is not connected to the computer,  
the battery of the computer will be depleted even  
when the power of the computer is turned OFF.  
Connect the AC adaptor to the computer or  
change the "USB Sleep and Charge function"  
setting the [Disabled] in the HW Setup.  
Instead use a USB Port that does not have the  
USB Sleep and Charge function-compatible icon  
(
).  
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9-16  
Troubleshooting  
Problem  
Procedure  
External devices  
connected to the  
Some external devices may not work when  
connected to a compatible port when the "USB  
compatible ports do not Sleep and Charge function" is [Enabled] in the  
work when connected to HW Setup.  
a compatible port.  
Reconnect the external device after turning ON  
the computer.  
If the external device still does not work, connect  
device to an USB port that does not have the  
USB Sleep and Charge function-compatible icon  
(
) or change the "USB Sleep and Charge  
function" setting to [Disabled] in the HW Setup.  
The "USB WakeUp  
When "USB Sleep and Charge function" is set to  
function" does not work [Enabled] in the HW Setup, the "USB WakeUp  
function" does not work for ports that support the  
USB Sleep and Charge function.  
In that case, use an USB port that does not have  
the USB Sleep and Charge function-compatible  
icon ( ) or change the "USB Sleep and Charge  
function" setting to [Disabled ] in the HW Setup.  
Memory expansion  
Refer also to Chapter 8, Optional Devices, for information on installing  
memory modules.  
Problem  
Procedure  
The computer hangs up Make sure the memory module installed in the  
expansion slot is compatible with the computer.  
If an incompatible module has been installed,  
follow the steps below.  
1. Turn off the power.  
2. Disconnect the AC adaptor and all peripheral  
devices.  
3. Remove the battery pack.  
4. Remove the memory module.  
5. Replace the battery pack and/or connect the  
AC adaptor.  
6. Turn on the power.  
If problems persist, contact your dealer.  
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9-17  
 
Troubleshooting  
Sound system  
Refer also to documentation for your audio devices.  
Problem  
Procedure  
No sound is heard  
Check the software volume settings.  
Make sure the headphone connection is secure.  
If problems persist, contact your dealer.  
Monitor  
Refer also to Chapter 8, Optional Devices, and to your monitor’s  
documentation.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Monitor does not turn on Make sure that the external monitor’s power  
switch is on. Confirm that the external monitor’s  
power cable is plugged into a working power  
outlet.  
No display  
Try adjusting the contrast and brightness controls  
on the external monitor.  
Press hot keys Fn + F5 to change the display  
priority and make sure it is not set for the internal  
display.  
Display error occurs  
Check that the cable connecting the external  
monitor to the computer is attached firmly.  
If problems persist, contact your dealer.  
Modem  
Problem  
Procedure  
Communication  
Make sure the computer's internal modem  
software can’t initialize settings are correct. Refer to Phone and Modem  
modem Properties in the Control Panel.  
You can hear a dial tone If the call is going through a PBX machine, make  
but can’t make a call  
sure the communication application’s tone dial  
detection feature is disabled.  
You can also use the ATX command.  
You place a call, but a Make sure the settings are correct in your  
connection can’t be  
made  
communications application.  
After making a call you Make sure the tone or pulse selection in your  
can’t hear a ring  
communications application is set correctly.  
You can also use the ATD command.  
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9-18  
     
Troubleshooting  
Problem  
Procedure  
Communication is cut The computer will automatically cut off  
off unexpectedly  
communication when connection with the carrier  
is not successful for a set time interval. Try  
lengthening this time interval.  
A CONNECTdisplay is Check the error control setting in your  
quickly replaced by NO communications application.  
CARRIER  
You can also use the AT\N command.  
Character display  
In data transmission, make sure the parity bit and  
becomes garbled during stop bit settings correspond with those of the  
a communication  
remote computer.  
Check the flow control and communication  
protocol.  
You cannot receive an Check the rings before auto answer setting in  
incoming call  
your communications application.  
You can also use the ATS0 command.  
If problems persist, contact your dealer.  
LAN  
Problem  
Procedure  
Cannot access LAN  
Check for a firm cable connection between the  
LAN jack and the LAN hub.  
If problems persist, consult your LAN  
administrator.  
Wireless LAN  
If the following procedures do not restore LAN access, consult your LAN  
administrator. For more information on wireless communication, refer to  
Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
Problem  
Procedure  
Cannot access Wireless Make sure the computer's wireless  
LAN  
communication switch is set to on.  
If problems persist, contact your LAN  
administrator.  
The Wireless LAN feature is not available on all models.  
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9-19  
   
Troubleshooting  
Fingerprint sensor  
Problem  
Procedure  
Reading of the  
fingerprint was not  
successful  
Please try again using the correct posture. Refer  
to Using the fingerprint sensor (optional) in  
Chapter 4, Operating Basics.  
Try the recognition process again using another  
enrolled finger.  
The fingerprint cannot Try the recognition process again using another  
be read due to injuries enrolled finger.  
to the finger  
If fingerprints from all the enrolled fingers cannot  
be read, please logon by using the keyboard to  
input the password for the time being.  
If problems persist, contact your dealer.  
Fingerprint Pre-OS  
Please use TOSHIBA HW Setup to register the  
feature or Single Sign User Password if it was not registered.  
On feature cannot be  
enabled  
Fingerprint Pre-OS  
feature does not work account.  
Set the User Password by using TOSHIBA HW  
Make sure you have enroll finger in windows  
Setup and restart the system.  
Make sure place a checkmark in "Enable Pre-OS  
Fingerprint Authentication" on the TrueSuite  
Access Manager setting.  
ExpressCard  
Problem  
Refer also to Chapter 8, Optional Devices.  
Procedure  
ExpressCard error  
occurs  
Reset the ExpressCard to make sure it is firmly  
connected.  
Make sure the connection between the external  
device and the card is firm.  
Check the card’s documentation.  
If problems persist, contact your dealer.  
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9-20  
 
Troubleshooting  
TOSHIBA support  
If you require any additional help using your computer or if you are having  
problems operating the computer, you may need to contact TOSHIBA for  
additional technical assistance.  
Before you call  
Some problems you experience may be related to software or the operating  
system, it is important to investigate other sources of assistance first.  
Before contacting TOSHIBA, try the following:  
Review troubleshooting sections in the documentation for software and  
peripheral devices.  
If a problem occurs when you are running software applications, consult  
the software documentation for troubleshooting suggestions. Call the  
software company’s technical support for assistance.  
Consult the dealer you purchased your computer and/or software from.  
They are your best sources for current information and support.  
Where to write  
If you are still unable to solve the problem and suspect that it is hardware  
related, write to TOSHIBA at the location listed in the accompanying  
warranty booklet or visit http://www.toshiba-europe.com on the Internet.  
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9-21  
   
Specifications  
Appendix A  
Specifications  
This appendix summarizes the computer's technical specifications.  
Environmental Requirements  
Operating  
Non-operating  
-20°C to 60°C  
Ambient temperature 5°C to 35°C  
Relative humidity  
20% to 80%  
10% to 90%  
Altitude (from sea  
level)  
0 to 3,000 meters  
-60 to 10,000 meters  
Power Requirements  
AC adaptor  
100-240 volts AC  
50 or 60 hertz (cycles per second)  
Computer  
19 VDC  
Built-in Modem  
Network control unit (NCU)  
Type of NCU  
Type of line  
AA  
Telephone line (analog only)  
Type of dialling  
Pulse  
Tone  
Control command  
Monitor function  
AT commands  
EIA-578 commands  
Computer's speaker  
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A-1  
       
Specifications  
Communication specifications  
Communication  
System  
Data: Full duplex  
Fax: Half duplex  
Communication  
protocol  
Data  
ITU-T-Rec  
(Former CCITT)  
V.21/V.22/V.22bis/V.32/  
V.32bis/V.34/V.90/V.92  
Bell  
103/212A  
Fax:  
ITU-T-Rec  
V.17/V.29/V.27ter/V.21 ch2  
(Former CCITT)  
Communication  
Speed  
Data transmission and reception  
300/1200/2400/4800/7200/9600/12000/14400/  
16800/19200/21600/24000/26400/28800/31200/  
33600 bps  
Data reception only with V.90  
28000/29333/30666/32000/33333/34666/36000/  
37333/38666/40000/41333/42666/44000/45333/  
46666/48000/49333/50666/52000/53333/54666/  
56000 bps  
Fax  
2400/4800/7200/9600/12000/14400 bps  
Transmitting level  
Receiving level  
-10 dBm  
-10 to -40 dBm  
600 ohms ±30%  
Input/output  
impedance  
Error correcting  
Data compression  
Power supply  
MNP class 4 and ITU-T V.42  
MNP class 5 and ITU-T V.42bis  
+3.3V (supplied by computer)  
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A-2  
Display Controller and Modes  
Appendix B  
Display Controller and Modes  
Display controller  
The display controller interprets software commands into hardware  
commands that turn particular pels on or off.  
The controller is an advanced Video Graphics Array (VGA) that provides  
Super VGA (SVGA) and Extended Graphics Array (XGA) support for the  
internal LCD and external monitors.  
A high-resolution external monitor connected to the computer can display  
up to 2048 horizontal and 1536 vertical pixels at up to 16M colors.  
The display controller also controls the video mode, which uses industry  
standard rules to govern the screen resolution and the maximum number of  
colors that can be displayed on screen.  
Software written for a given video mode will run on any computer that  
supports the mode.  
The computer’s display controller supports all SVGA and XGA modes, the  
most widely used industry standards.  
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B-1  
     
Display Controller and Modes  
Video Modes  
The computer supports video modes defined in the table below. If your  
applica-tion offers a selection of mode numbers that do not match the  
numbers on the table, select a mode based on, resolution, number of colors  
and refresh rates.  
CRT Display  
Resolution  
Color Depth (bpp)  
Refresh Rate (Hz)  
800 × 600  
16 bpp  
32 bpp  
16 bpp  
32 bpp  
16 bpp  
32 bpp  
16 bpp  
32 bpp  
16 bpp  
32 bpp  
16 bpp  
32 bpp  
16 bpp  
32 bpp  
60, 75, 85, 100  
60, 75, 85, 100  
60, 75, 85, 100  
60, 75, 85, 100  
60  
1024 × 768  
1
1280 × 800  
60  
1280 × 1024  
1600 × 1200  
1920 × 1440  
2048 × 1536  
60, 75, 85, 100  
60, 75, 85, 100  
60, 75, 85, 100  
60, 75, 85, 100  
60, 75  
60, 75  
60  
60  
1. Only for Intel/LCD panel  
Only External Monitor can perform change of Refresh Rate (Hz).  
*
Some of display modes might not be supported depending on the  
external monitor you use.  
If you are running some applications (for example a 3D application or  
video playback and so on), you may see some disturbance, flickering  
or frame dropping on your screen. If that occurs, adjust the resolution  
of display, lowering it until the screen is displayed properly. You could  
also disable Windows Aero™ to correct this situation.  
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B-2  
 
Wireless LAN  
Appendix C  
Wireless LAN  
Card Specifications  
Form Factor  
Compatibility  
Mini PCI TypeIII  
IEEE 802.11 Standard for Wireless LANs  
Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) certified by the Wi-Fi  
Alliance.  
The "Wi-Fi CERTIFIED" logo is a certification  
mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.  
®
®
Network Operating  
Microsoft Windows Networking  
System  
Media Access  
Protocol  
CSMA/CA (Collision Avoidance) with  
Acknowledgement (ACK)  
Data Rate  
54/48/36/24/18/12/9/6 MB/s (IEEE 802.11a/g)  
11/5.5/2/1 MB/s (IEEE 802.11 b)  
The Wireless LAN feature is not available on all models.  
Radio Characteristics  
Radio Characteristics of Wireless LAN Cards may vary according to:  
Country/region where the product was purchased  
Type of product  
Wireless communication is often subject to local radio regulations.  
Although Wireless LAN wireless networking products have been designed  
for operation in the license-free 2.4GHz and 5GHz band, local radio  
regulations may impose a number of limitations to the use of wireless  
communication equipment.  
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C-1  
   
Wireless LAN  
R-F Frequency  
Band 2.4GHz (2400~2497 MHz) for  
802.11b/g/n (draft version)  
Band gGHz (5150~5850 MHz) for 802.11a/n  
(draft version)  
Modulation  
Technique  
DSSS-CCK, DSSS-DQPSK, DSSS-DBPSK  
(IEEE 802.11b)  
OFDM-BPSK, OFDM-QPSK, OFDM-  
16QAMOFDM-16QAM (IEEE 802.11a/g)  
The range of the wireless signal is related to the transmit rate of the  
wireless communication device. Communications at a lower transmission  
rate may travel larger distances.  
The range of your wireless devices can be affected when the antennas  
are placed near metal surfaces and solid high-density materials.  
Range is also impacted due to "obstacles" in the path of the  
transmission that may either absorb or reflect the radio signal.  
Supported Frequency Sub-bands  
Subject to the radio regulations that apply in the countries/regions, your  
Wireless LAN card may support a different set of 2.4 GHz channels.  
Consult your Authorized Wireless LAN or TOSHIBA Sales office for  
information about the radio regulations that apply in the countries/regions.  
Wireless IEEE 802.11 Channels Sets (Revision B, G and draft N)  
Frequency Range  
2400-2483.5 MHz  
Channel ID  
1
2412  
2417  
2422  
2427  
2432  
2437  
2442  
2447  
2452  
2457  
2462  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
1
2467*  
1
2472*  
* 1 Check if these channels can be used in your country.  
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C-2  
Wireless LAN  
When installing Wireless LAN cards, the channel configuration is managed  
as follows:  
For wireless clients that operate in a Wireless LAN Infrastructure, the  
Wireless LAN card will automatically start operation at the channel  
identified by the Wireless LAN Access Point. When roaming between  
different access points the station can dynamically switch to another  
channel if required.  
In a Wireless LAN Access Point, the Wireless LAN card will use the  
factory-set default channel (printed in bold), unless the LAN  
Administrator selected a different channel when configuring the  
Wireless LAN Access Point device.  
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C-3  
AC Power Cord and Connectors  
Appendix D  
AC Power Cord and Connectors  
The power cord’s AC input plug must be compatible with the various  
international AC power outlets and the cord must meet the standards for  
the country/region in which it is used. All cords must meet the following  
specifications:  
Length:  
Minimum 1.7 meters  
2
Wire size:  
Minimum 0.75 mm  
Current rating:  
Voltage rating:  
Minimum 2.5 amperes  
125 or 250 VAC (depending on country/region’s  
power standards)  
Certification agencies  
U.S. and Canada: UL listed and CSA certified  
No. 18 AWG, Type SVT or SPT-2 two conductor  
Australia:  
Japan:  
AS  
DENANHO  
Europe:  
Austria:  
Belgium:  
Denmark:  
Finland:  
France:  
OVE  
Italy:  
IMQ  
CEBEC  
DEMKO  
SETI  
The Netherlands: KEMA  
Norway:  
NEMKO  
SEMKO  
SEV  
Sweden:  
UTE  
Switzerland:  
Germany:  
VDE  
United Kingdom: BSI  
In Europe, power cords must be VDE type, H05VVH2-F and two conductor.  
For the United States and Canada, plug configuration must be a 2-15P  
(250 V) or 1-15P (125 V) as designated in the U.S. National Electrical code  
handbook and the Canadian Electrical Code Part II.  
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D-1  
   
AC Power Cord and Connectors  
The following illustrations show the plug shapes for the U.S.A. and Canada,  
the United Kingdom, Australia and Europe.  
USA and Canada  
United Kingdom  
UL approved  
BS approved  
CSA approved  
Australia  
Europe  
AS approved  
Approved by the  
appropriate agency  
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D-2  
Legal Footnotes  
Appendix E  
Legal Footnotes  
This chapter states the Legal Footnotes information applicable to TOSHIBA  
computers.  
Non-applicable Icons  
Certain computer chassis are designed to accommodate all possible  
configurations for an entire product series. Therefore, please be aware that  
your selected model may not have all the features and specifications  
corresponding to all of the icons or switches shown on the computer  
chassis.  
CPU  
Central Processing Unit ("CPU") Performance Legal Footnotes.  
CPU performance in your computer product may vary from specifications  
under the following conditions:  
use of certain external peripheral products  
use of battery power instead of AC power  
use of certain multimedia, computer generated graphics or video  
applications  
use of standard telephone lines or low speed network connections  
use of complex modeling software, such as high end computer aided  
design applications  
use of several applications or functionalities simultaneously  
use of computer in areas with low air pressure (high altitude  
>1,000 meters or >3,280 feet above sea level)  
use of computer at temperatures outside the range of 5°C to 30°C (41°F  
to 86°F) or >25°C (77°F) at high altitude (all temperature references are  
approximate and may vary depending on the specific computer model -  
please refer to your computer documentation or visit the TOSHIBA  
website at http://www.pcsupport.toshiba.com for details).  
CPU performance may also vary from specifications due to design  
configuration.  
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Legal Footnotes  
Under some conditions, your computer product may automatically  
shutdown. This is a normal protective feature designed to reduce the risk of  
lost data or damage to the product when used outside recommended  
conditions. To avoid risk of lost data, always make back-up copies of data  
by periodically storing it on an external storage medium. For optimum  
performance, use your computer product only under recommended  
conditions. Read additional restrictions in your product documentation.  
Contact TOSHIBA technical service and support, refer to TOSHIBA support  
section in Chapter 9 Troubleshooting for more information.  
64-Bit Computing  
64-bit processors are designed to take advantage of 32 and 64 bit  
computing.  
64-bit computing requires that the following hardware and software  
requirements are met:  
64-bit Operating System  
64-bit CPU, Chipset and BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)  
64-bit Device drivers  
64-bit applications  
Certain device drivers and/or applications may not be compatible with a  
64-bit CPU and therefore may not function properly. A 32-bit version of the  
operating system is preinstalled on your computer unless explicitly stated  
that the operating system is 64-bit.  
Memory (Main System)  
Part of the main system memory may be used by the graphics system for  
graphics performance and therefore reduce the amount of main system  
memory available for other computing activities. The amount of main  
system memory allocated to support graphics may vary depending on the  
graphics system, applications utilized, system memory size and other  
factors. For computer's configured with 4 GB of system memory, the full  
system memory space for computing activities will be considerably less and  
will vary by model and system configuration.  
Battery Life  
Battery life may vary considerably depending on product model,  
configuration, applications, power management settings and features  
utilized, as well as the natural performance variations produced by the  
design of individual components. Published battery life numbers are  
achieved on select models and configurations tested by TOSHIBA at the  
time of publication. Recharge time varies depending on usage. Battery may  
not charge while computer is consuming full power.  
After going through many charge and discharge cycles, the battery will lose  
its ability to perform at maximum capacity and will need to be replaced.  
This is a normal phenomenon for all batteries. To purchase a new battery  
pack, see the accessories information that is shipped with your computer.  
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E-2  
Legal Footnotes  
Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Capacity  
1 Gigabyte ( GB) means 109 = 1,000,000,000 bytes using powers of 10.  
The computer operating system, however, reports storage capacity using  
powers of 2 for the definition of 1 GB = 230 = 1,073,741,824 bytes, and  
therefore shows less storage capacity. Available storage capacity will also  
be less if the product includes one or more pre-installed operating systems,  
such as Microsoft Windows and/or pre-installed software applications, or  
media content. Actual formatted capacity may vary.  
LCD  
Over a period of time, and depending on the usage of the computer, the  
brightness of the LCD screen will deteriorate. This is an intrinsic  
characteristic of LCD technology.  
Maximum brightness is only available when operating in AC power mode.  
The screen will dim when the computer is operated on battery power and  
you may not be able to increase the brightness of the screen.  
Graphics Processor Unit ("GPU")  
Graphics processor unit ("GPU") performance may vary depending on  
product model, design configuration, applications, power management  
settings and features utilized. GPU performance is only optimized when  
operating in AC power mode and may decrease considerably when  
operating in battery power mode.  
Wireless LAN  
The transmission speed over the wireless LAN and the distance over which  
wireless LAN can reach may vary depending on surrounding  
electromagnetic environment, obstacles, access point design and  
configuration, and client design and software/hardware configurations.  
[54 Mbps is the theoretical maximum speed under the IEEE802.11 (a/b/g)  
standard.] The actual transmission speed will be lower than the theoretical  
maximum speed.  
Copy Protection  
Applicable copy protection standards included in certain media may  
prevent or limit recording or viewing of the media.  
Images  
All images are simulated for purposes of illustration.  
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If your computer is stolen  
Appendix F  
If your computer is stolen  
Always take care of your computer and try to prevent it from being stolen.  
You are the owner of a valuable technical device, which may be highly  
attractive to thieves, so please do not leave it unattended in a public place.  
To further help protect against theft, security cables can be bought for use  
with your notebook when it is being used at home or in the office.  
Make a note of your computer’s machine type, model number, and serial  
number, and put it in a safe place. You will find this information on the  
underside of your notebook. Please also keep the receipt of the computer  
you purchased.  
Should your computer be stolen, however, we’ll help you try to find it.  
Before contacting TOSHIBA, please prepare the following information  
which is necessary to uniquely identify your computer:  
In which country was your computer stolen?  
What type of machine do you have?  
What was the model number (PA number)?  
What was the serial number (8 digits)?  
When was it stolen, i.e. date?  
What is your address, phone, and fax number?  
To register the theft on paper, please follow these procedures:  
Fill in the TOSHIBA Theft Registration form (or a copy of it) below.  
Attach a copy of your receipt showing where your computer was  
purchased.  
Either fax or send the receipt and registration form to the address  
below.  
To register the theft online, please follow these procedures:  
Visit http://www.toshiba-europe.com on the Internet. In the product  
area, choose Computer Systems.  
In the Computer Systems page, open the Support & Downloads menu  
and choose the Stolen Units Database option.  
Your entries are used to track your computer at our service points.  
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F-1  
   
If your computer is stolen  
TOSHIBA Theft Registration  
Send to:  
TOSHIBA Europe GmbH  
Technical Service and Support  
Leibnizstr. 2  
93055 Regensburg  
Germany  
Fax number:  
+49 (0) 941 7807 921  
Country stolen:  
Machine type:  
(e.g. A300/A300D)  
Model number:  
(e.g. PSA50 YXT)  
Serial number:  
(e.g. 12345678G)  
Date stolen:  
Year  
Month  
Day  
Owner’s details  
Last name, first name:  
Company:  
Street:  
Postal Code/City:  
Country:  
Phone:  
Fax:  
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F-2  
 
Glossary  
Glossary  
The terms in this glossary cover topics related to this manual. Alternate  
naming is included for reference.  
Abbreviations  
AACS: advanced access content system  
AC: Alternating current  
ACPI: Advanced Configuration and Power Interface  
AMT: Intel Active Management Technology  
ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange  
BIOS: basic input/output system  
bps: bits per second  
CD: compact disc  
CD-ROM: Compact Disc Read-Only Memory  
CD-RW: Compact Disc-ReWritable  
CMOS: complementary metal-oxide semiconductor  
CPU: central processing unit  
CRT: cathode ray tube  
DC: direct current  
DDC: display data channel  
DDR: double data rate  
DIMM: dual inline memory module  
DVD: digital versatile disc  
DVD-R: Digital Versatile Disc-Recordable  
DVD-RAM: Digital Versatile Disc-Random Access Memory  
DVD-R (Dual Layer): Digital Versatile Disc Recordable Dual Layer  
DVD-ROM: Digital Versatile Disc-Read Only Memory  
DVD-RW: Digital Versatile Disc-ReWritable  
DVD+R (Double Layer): Digital Versatile Disc Recordable Double Layer  
FDD: floppy diskette drive  
FIR: fast infrared  
GB: gigabyte  
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Glossary-1  
   
Glossary  
HDD: hard disk drive  
HD DVD: High Definition DVD  
HDCP: high-bandwidth digital content protection  
HDMI: high definition multimedia interface  
HDMI-CEC: high definition multimedia interface consumer electronics  
control  
IDE: integrated drive electronics  
IEEE: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers  
IMSM: Intel Matrix Storage Manager  
I/O: input/output  
IRQ: interrupt request  
KB: kilobyte  
LAN: local area network  
LCD: liquid crystal display  
LED: light emitting diode  
MB: megabyte  
MMC: multi media card  
OCR: optical character recognition (reader)  
PC: personal computer  
PCI: peripheral component interconnect  
RAM: random access memory  
RGB: red, green, and blue  
ROM: read only memory  
RTC: real time clock  
S/P DIF: Sony/Philips Digital Interface Format  
SDRAM: synchronous dynamic random access memory  
SLI: Scalable Link Interface  
SO-DIMM: small-outline dual in line memory module  
SSD: Solid state drive  
TFT: thin-film transistor  
USB: Universal Serial Bus  
UXGA: ultra extended graphics array  
VGA: video graphics array  
WAN: wide area network  
WSXGA: wide super extended graphics array  
WSXGA+: wide super extended graphics array plus  
WUXGA: Wide Ultra Extended Graphics Array  
WXGA: wide extended graphics array  
WXGA+: wide extended graphics array plus  
XGA: extended graphics array  
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Glossary-2  
Glossary  
A
AACS: A standard for copy protection that is used for HD DVD. It  
manages copy and output.  
adaptor: A device that provides a compatible connection between two  
units. For example, the computer's internal display adapter  
receives information from the software and translates it into  
images on the screen. An adapter can take a number of forms,  
from a microprocessor to a simple connector: An intelligent  
adapter (one that is capable of doing some processing) may also  
be called a controller.  
alphanumeric: Keyboard characters including letters, numbers and other  
symbols, such as punctuation marks or mathematical symbols.  
alternating current (AC): Electric current that reverses its direction of  
flow at regular intervals.  
analog signal: A signal whose characteristics such as amplitude and  
frequency vary in proportion to (are an analog of) the value to be  
transmitted. Voice communications are analog signals.  
application: A group of programs that together are used for a specific  
task such as accounting, financial planning, spreadsheets, word  
processing and games.  
ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange. ASCII code  
is a set of 256 binary codes that represent the most commonly  
used letters, numbers, and symbols.  
B
backup: A copy of a file, usually on a removable disk, kept in case the  
original file is lost or damaged.  
binary: The base two number system composed of zeros and ones (off or  
on), used by most digital computers. The right-most digit of a  
binary number has a value of 1, the next a value of 2, then 4, 8, 16,  
and so on. For example, the binary number 101 has a value of 5.  
See also ASCII.  
BIOS: Basic Input/Output System. The firmware that controls data flow  
within the computer. See also firmware.  
bit: Derived from "binary digit," the basic unit of information used by the  
computer. It is either zero or one. Eight bits is one byte. See also  
byte.  
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Glossary-3  
Glossary  
Bluetooth: A short-range radio technology designed to simplify wireless  
communication among computers, communication devices and  
the Internet.  
board: A circuit board. An internal card containing electronic components,  
called chips, which perform a specific function or increase the  
capabilities of the system.  
boot: Short for bootstrap. A program that starts or restarts the computer.  
The program reads instructions from a storage device into the  
computer's memory.  
boot disk: See system disk.  
bootable disk: See system disk.  
bps: Bits per second. Typically used to describe the data transmission  
speed of a modem.  
buffer: The portion of the computer's memory where data is temporarily  
stored. Buffers often compensate for differences in the rate of flow  
from one device to another.  
bus: An interface for transmission of signals, data or electric power.  
byte: The representation of a single character. A sequence of eight bits  
treated as a single unit; also the smallest addressable unit within  
the system.  
C
cache memory: A section of very fast memory in which frequently used  
information is duplicated for quick access. Accessing data from  
cache is faster than accessing it from the computer's main  
memory. See also L1 cache, L2 cache.  
capacity: The amount of data that can be stored on a magnetic storage  
device such as a floppy diskette or hard disk drive. It is usually  
described in terms of kilobytes (KB), where one KB = 1024 bytes,  
megabytes (MB), where one MB = 1024 KB and gigabytes ( GB),  
where one GB = 1024 MB.  
CardBus: An industry standard bus for 32-bit PC Cards.  
CD: An individual compact disc. See also CD-ROM.  
CD-R: A Compact Disc-Recordable disc can be written once and read  
many times. See also CD-ROM.  
CD-ROM: A Compact Disc Read-Only Memory is a high capacity disc that  
can be read from but not written to. The CD-ROM drive uses a  
laser, rather than magnetic heads, to read data from the disc.  
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Glossary  
CD-RW: A Compact Disc-ReWritable disc can be rewritten many times.  
See also CD-ROM.  
character: Any letter, number, punctuation mark, or symbol used by the  
computer. Also synonymous with byte.  
chassis: The frame containing the computer.  
chip: A small semiconductor containing computer logic and circuitry for  
processing, memory, input/output functions and controlling other  
chips.  
click: To press and release the pointing device's primary button without  
moving the pointing device. In the Windows? operating system,  
this refers to the pointing device's left button, unless otherwise  
stated. See also double-click.  
CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor. An electronic circuit  
fabricated on a silicon wafer that requires very little power.  
Integrated circuits implemented in CMOS technology can be tightly  
packaged and are highly reliable.  
cold start: Starting a computer that is currently off (turning on the power).  
COM1, COM2, COM3 and COM4: The names assigned to the serial and  
communication ports.  
commands: Instructions you enter at the terminal keyboard that direct  
the actions of the computer or its peripheral devices.  
compatibility: 1) The ability of one computer to accept and process data  
in the same manner as another computer without modifying the  
data or the media upon which it is being transferred. 2) the ability  
of one device to connect to or communicate with another system  
or component.  
components: Elements or parts (of a system) which make up the whole  
(system).  
computer program: A set of instructions written for a computer that  
enable it to achieve a desired result.  
computer system: A combination of hardware, software, firmware, and  
peripheral components assembled to process data into useful  
information.  
configuration: The specific components in your system (such as the  
terminal, printer, and disk drives) and the settings that define how  
your system works. You use the HW Setup program to control your  
system configuration.  
controller: Built-in hardware and software that controls the functions of a  
specific internal or peripheral device (e.g. keyboard controller).  
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Glossary-5  
Glossary  
CPU: Central Processing Unit. The portion of the computer that interprets  
and executes instructions.  
CRT: Cathode Ray Tube. A vacuum tube in which beams projected on a  
fluorescent screen-producing luminous spots. An example is the  
television set.  
cursor: A small, blinking rectangle or line that indicates the current  
position on the display screen.  
D
data: Information that is factual, measurable or statistical that a computer  
can process, store, or retrieve.  
data bits: A data communications parameter controlling the number of  
bits (binary digits) used to make up a byte. If data bits = 7 the  
computer can generate 128 unique characters. If data bits = 8 the  
computer can generate 256 unique characters.  
DC: Direct Current. Electric current that flows in one direction. This type of  
power is usually supplied by batteries.  
default: The parameter value automatically selected by the system when  
you or the program do not provide instructions. Also called a  
preset value.  
delete: To remove data from a disk or other data storage device.  
Synonymous with erase.  
device driver: A program (called a "driver") that permits a computer to  
communicate with a device.  
dialog box: A window that accepts user input to make system settings or  
record other information.  
disable: To turn a computer option off. See also enable.  
disk drive: The device that randomly accesses information on a disk and  
copies it to the computer's memory. It also writes data from  
memory to the disk. To accomplish these tasks, the unit physically  
rotates the disk at high speed past a read-write head.  
disk storage: Storing data on magnetic disk. Data is arranged on  
concentric tracks much like a phonograph record.  
display: A CRT, LCD, or other image producing device used to view  
computer output.  
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Glossary-6  
Glossary  
documentation: The set of manuals and/or other instructions written for  
the users of a computer system or application. Computer system  
documentation typically includes procedural and tutorial  
information as well as system functions.  
double click: To press and release the pointing device's primary button  
rapidly twice without moving the pointing device. In the Windows?  
operating system, this refers to the pointing device's left button,  
unless otherwise stated.  
driver: A software program, generally part of the operating system, that  
controls a specific piece of hardware (frequently a peripheral  
device such as a printer or mouse).  
DVD: An individual digital versatile (or video) disc. See also DVD-ROM.  
DVD-R (+R, -R): A Digital Versatile Disc-Recordable disk can be written  
once and read many times. The DVD-R drive uses a laser to read  
data from the disc.  
DVD-RAM: A Digital Versatile Disc-Random Access Memory is a high  
capacity, high performance disc that lets you store large volumes  
of data. The DVD-ROM drive uses a laser to read data from the  
disc.  
DVD-ROM: A Digital Versatile Disc-Read Only Memory is a high capacity,  
high performance disc suitable for play back of video and other  
high-density files. The DVD-ROM drive uses a laser to read data  
from the disc.  
DVD-RW (+RW, -RW): A Digital Versatile Disc-ReWritable disc can be  
rewritten many times.  
E
echo: To send back a reflection of the transmitted data to the sending  
device. You can display the information on the screen, or output it  
to the printer, or both. When a computer receives back data it  
transmitted to a CRT (or other peripheral device) and then  
transmits the data to printer, the printer is said to echo the CRT.  
enable: To turn on a computer option. See also disable.  
erase: See delete.  
escape: 1) A code (ASCII code 27), signaling the computer that what  
follows are commands; used with peripheral devices such as  
printers and modems.  
2) A means of aborting the task currently in progress.  
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Glossary-7  
Glossary  
escape guard time: A time before and after an escape code is sent to the  
modem which distinguishes between escapes that are part of the  
transmitted data, and escapes that are intended as a command to  
the modem.  
execute: To interpret and execute an instruction.  
F
fast infrared: An industry standard that enables cableless infrared serial  
data transfer at speeds of up to 4 MBps.  
file: A collection of related information; a file can contain data, programs,  
or both.  
fingerprint sensor: The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes the  
unique characteristics in a fingerprint.  
firmware: A set of instructions built into the hardware which controls and  
directs a microprocessor's activities.  
flash memory: Non-volatile memory that can be written to as well as  
read. Information in flash memory remains whether or not the  
computer is receiving power. This type of memory is used to retain  
your fingerprint data. See also memory. Compare RAM and ROM.  
floppy diskette: A removable disk that stores magnetically encoded data.  
floppy diskette drive (FDD): An electromechanical device that reads and  
writes to floppy diskettes.  
folder: An icon in Windows used to store documents or other folders.  
format: The process of readying a blank disk for its first use. Formatting  
establishes the structure of the disk that the operating system  
expects before it writes files or programs onto the disk.  
function keys: The keys labeled F1 through F12 that tell the computer to  
perform certain functions.  
G
gigabyte ( GB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 megabytes. See  
also megabyte.  
graphics: Drawings, pictures, or other images, such as charts or graphs,  
to present information.  
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Glossary-8  
Glossary  
H
hard disk: A storage device composed of a rigid platter or platters that  
can be magnetically coded with data. Hard disks hold much more  
information than diskettes and are used for long-term storage of  
programs and data. The primary (or only) hard disk in a computer  
is usually fixed, but some computers have secondary hard disks  
that are removable. By default, the hard disk is referred to as drive  
C.  
hard disk drive (HDD): An electromechanical device that reads and  
writes a hard disk. See also hard disk.  
hardware: The physical electronic and mechanical components of a  
computer system: typically, the computer itself, external disk  
drives, etc. See also software and firmware.  
hertz: A unit of wave frequency that equals one cycle per second.  
host computer: The computer that controls, regulates, and transmits  
information to a device or another computer.  
hot key: The computer's feature in which certain keys in combination with  
the extended function key, Fn, can be used to set system  
parameters, such as speaker volume.  
HW Setup: A TOSHIBA utility that lets you set the parameters for various  
hardware components.  
I
icon: A small graphic image displayed on the screen or in the indicator  
®
panel. In Windows , an icon represents an object that the user can  
manipulate.  
i.LINK (IEEE1394): This port enables high-speed data transfer directly  
from external devices such as digital video cameras.  
input: The data or instructions you provide to a computer, communication  
device or other peripheral device from the keyboard or external or  
internal storage devices. The data sent (or output) by the sending  
computer is input for the receiving computer.  
instruction: Statements or commands that specify how to perform a  
particular task.  
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Glossary  
interface: 1) Hardware and/or software components of a system used  
specifically to connect one system or device to another.  
2) To physically connect one system or device to another to  
exchange information.  
3) The point of contact between user, the computer, and the  
program, for example, the keyboard or a menu.  
interrupt request: A signal that gives a component access to the  
processor.  
I/O: Input/output. Refers to acceptance and transfer of data to and from a  
computer.  
I/O devices: Equipment used to communicate with the computer and  
transfer data to and from it.  
K
K: Taken from the Greek word kilo, meaning 1000; often used as  
equivalent to 1024, or 2 raised to the 10th power. See also byte  
and kilobyte.  
keyboard: An input device containing switches that are activated by  
manually pressing marked keys. Each keystroke activates a switch  
that transmits a specific code to the computer. For each key, the  
transmitted code is, in turn, representative of the (ASCII) character  
marked on the key.  
kilobyte (KB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 bytes. See also byte  
and megabyte.  
L
L1 cache: Level one cache. Memory cache built into the processor to  
help improve processing speed. See also cache memory, L2  
cache.  
L2 cache: Memory cache installed on the motherboard to help improve  
processing speed. It is slower than L1 cache and faster than main  
memory. See also cache memory, L1 cache.  
LAN: A group of computers or other devices dispersed over a relatively  
limited area and connected by a communications link that enables  
any device to interact with any other on the network.  
Light Emitting Diode (LED): A semiconductor device that emits light  
when a current is applied.  
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Glossary-10  
Glossary  
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD): Liquid crystal sealed between two sheets  
of glass coated with transparent conducting material. The viewing-  
side coating is etched into character forming segments with leads  
that extend to the edge of the glass. Applying a voltage between  
the glass sheets.  
M
main board: See motherboard.  
megabyte (MB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 kilobytes. See also  
kilobyte.  
megahertz: A unit of wave frequency that equals 1 million cycles per  
second. See also hertz.  
memory: Typically refers to the computer's main memory, where  
programs are run and data is temporarily stored and processed.  
Memory can be volatile and hold data temporarily, such as RAM,  
or it can be nonvolatile and hold data permanently, such as ROM.  
A computer's main memory is RAM. See RAM, ROM.  
menu: A software interface that displays a list of options on the screen.  
Also called a screen.  
microprocessor: A hardware component contained in a single integrated  
circuit that carries out instructions. Also called the central  
processing unit (CPU), one of the main parts of the computer.  
mode: A method of operation, for example, the Boot Mode, Sleep Mode  
or the Hibernation Mode.  
modem: Derived from modulator/demodulator, a device that converts  
(modulates) digital data for transmission over telephone lines and  
then converts modulated data (demodulates) to digital format  
where received.  
monitor: A device that uses rows and columns of pixels to display  
alphanumeric characters or graphic images. See also CRT.  
motherboard: A name sometimes used to refer to the main printed circuit  
board in processing equipment. It usually contains integrated  
circuits that perform the processor's basic functions and provides  
connectors for adding other boards that perform special functions.  
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Glossary  
N
network: A collection of computers and associated devices that are  
connected by communications facilities. A network allows you to  
share data and peripheral devices, such as printers, with other  
users and to exchange electronic mail.  
non-system disk: A disk for storing programs and data that cannot be  
used to start the computer. Compare system disk.  
nonvolatile memory: Memory that is capable of permanently storing  
information. Turning the computer's power off does not alter data  
stored in nonvolatile memory.  
numeric keypad overlay: A feature that allows you to use certain keys  
on the keyboard to perform numeric entry, or to control cursor and  
page movement.  
O
OCR: Optical Character Recognition (reader). A technique or device that  
uses laser or visible light to identify characters and input them into  
a storage device.  
online state: A functional state of a peripheral device when it is ready to  
receive or transmit data.  
operating system: A group of programs that controls the basic operation  
of a computer. Operating system functions include interpreting  
programs, creating data files, and controlling the transmission and  
receipt (input/output) of data to and from memory and peripheral  
device.  
output: The results of a computer operation. Output commonly indicates  
data.  
1) printed on paper, 2) displayed at a terminal, 3) sent through the  
serial port of internal modem, or 4) stored on some magnetic  
media.  
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Glossary-12  
Glossary  
P
parallel: Processes that occur simultaneously. In communications, it  
means the transmission of more than one bit of information at a  
time. On your computer, the parallel port provides a parallel  
communications interface between the computer and an  
appropriate device. Compare serial. parity:  
1) The symmetrical relationship between two parameter values  
(integers) both of which are either on or off; odd or even; 0 or 1.  
2) In serial communications, an error detection bit that is added to  
a group of data bits making the sum of the bits even or odd. Parity  
can be set to none, odd, or even.  
password: A unique string of characters used to identify a specific user.  
The computer provides various levels of password protection such  
as user and supervisor.  
PC card: A credit-card-sized expansion card designed to increase the  
capabilities of notebook computers. PC Cards provide functions  
such as modem, fax/modem, hard disk drive, network adapter,  
sound card, or SCSI adapter.  
PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect. An industry standard 32-bit bus.  
peripheral: Any device, such as a printer or joystick, that is attached to  
the computer and controlled by the computer's CPU.  
pixel: A picture element. The smallest dot that can be made on a display  
or printer. Also called a pel.  
plug and play: A capability with Windows that enables the system to  
automatically recognize connections of external devices and make  
the necessary configurations in the computer.  
pointing device: Any device, such as the TouchPad or a mouse, that  
enables you to move the cursor on the screen.  
port: The electrical connection through which the computer sends and  
receives data to and from devices or other computers.  
Power Saver: A TOSHIBA utility that lets you set the parameters for  
various power-saving functions.  
program: A set of instructions a computer can execute that enables it to  
achieve a desired result. See also application.  
prompt: A message the computer provides indicating it is ready for or  
requires information or an action from you.  
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Glossary-13  
Glossary  
R
Radio frequency interference (RFI) shield: A metal shield enclosing the  
printed circuit boards of the printer or computer to prevent radio  
and TV interference. All computer equipment generates radio  
frequency signals. The FCC regulates the amount of signals a  
computing device can allow past its shielding. A Class A device is  
sufficient for office use. Class B provides a more stringent  
classification for home equipment use. TOSHIBA portable  
computers comply with Class B computing device regulations.  
Random Access Memory (RAM): Volatile memory that can be written to  
as well as read. Volatile here means that information in RAM is lost  
when you turn off your computer. This type of memory is used for  
your computer's main memory. See also memory. Compare ROM.  
resolution: A measure of the sharpness of the images that can be  
produced by a printer or displayed on a screen. For a printer,  
resolution is expressed in dots per inch (dpi). For a screen, it is  
expressed as the number of pixels available horizontally and  
vertically  
restart: Resetting a computer without turning it off (also called "warm  
boot", "soft reset" or "reboot"). See also boot.  
RGB: Red, green, and blue. A device that uses three input signals, each  
activating an electron gun for a primary additive color (red, green,  
and blue) or port for using such a device. See also CRT.  
RJ45: A modular LAN jack.  
Read Only Memory (ROM): Non-volatile memory that can be read but  
not written to. Non-volatile here means that information in ROM  
remains whether or not the computer is receiving power. This type  
of memory is used to store your computer's BIOS, which is  
essential instructions the computer reads when you start it up. See  
also BIOS, memory. Compare RAM.  
S
S/P DIF: A standard of digital interface for audio.  
SCSI: Small Computer System Interface is an industry standard interface  
for connection of a variety of peripheral devices.  
SD/SDHC Card: Secure Digital cards are flash memory widely used in a  
variety of digital devices such as digital cameras and Personal  
Digital Assistants.  
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Glossary-14  
Glossary  
serial: Processes that occur one at a time. In communications, it means  
the transmission of one bit at a time sequentially over a single  
channel. On your computer, the serial port provides a serial  
interface between the computer and an appropriate device.  
Compare parallel.  
SIO: Serial Input/Output. The electronic methodology used in serial data  
transmission.  
soft key: Key combinations that emulate keys on the IBM keyboard,  
change some configuration options, stop program execution, and  
access the numeric keypad overlay.  
software: The set of programs, procedures and related documentation  
associated with a computer system. Specifically refers to computer  
programs that direct and control the computer system's activities.  
See also hardware.  
stop bit: One or more bits of a byte that follow the transmitted character  
or group codes in asynchronous serial communications.  
system disk: A diskette that contains the operating system files needed  
to start the computer. Any diskette can be formatted as a system  
disk. A system disk is also called a "bootable disk", "boot disk" or a  
"startup disk." Compare non-system disk.  
T
terminal: A typewriter-like keyboard and CRT display screen connected  
to the computer for data input/output.  
TFT display: A liquid crystal display (LCD) made from an array of liquid  
crystal cells using active-matrix technology with thin film transistor  
(TFT) to drive each cell.  
Touch Pad: A pointing device integrated into the TOSHIBA computer  
palm rest.  
U
USB: Universal Serial Bus. This serial interface lets you communicate  
with several devices connected in a chain to a single port on the  
computer.  
V
VGA: Video Graphics Array is an industry standard video adaptor that lets  
you run any popular software.  
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Glossary  
volatile memory: Random access memory (RAM) that stores information  
as long as power is supplied to the computer.  
W
warm start: Restarting or resetting a computer without turning it off.  
®
Wi-Fi : A registered trademark term of the Wi-Fi Alliance that stands for  
Wireless Fidelity, and is another term for the communication  
protocol to permit an Ethernet connection using wireless  
communication components.  
window: A portion of the screen that can display its own application,  
®
document or dialog box. Often used to mean a Microsoft  
Windows window.  
®
Wireless LAN: Local Area Network (LAN) through wireless  
communication.  
Wireless WAN: Wide Area Network (WAN) through wireless  
communication.  
write protection: A method for protecting a floppy diskette from  
accidental erasure.  
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Glossary-16  
Index  
Index  
A
AC adaptor, 1-4  
additional, 1-17  
connecting, 3-2  
ASCII characters, 5-7  
B
Battery  
charging, 6-7  
extending battery life, 6-9  
indicator, 6-1  
Fn + Esc (sound mute), 5-3  
location, 2-5  
Fn + F1 (instant security), 5-3  
Fn + F3 (Sleep Mode), 5-3  
Fn + F4 (hibernation), 5-3  
Fn + F5 (display selection), 5-3  
Monitoring capacity, 6-8  
real time clock, 1-4, 6-4  
safety precautions, 6-5  
save mode, 1-12  
types, 6-3  
Battery pack, 1-4  
additional, 8-9  
replacing, 6-10  
Fn + F8 (Wireless setting), 5-4  
Fn Sticky key, 5-5  
C
Cleaning the computer, 4-36  
Function keys, 5-2  
D
Display, 1-9  
G
automatic power off, 1-12  
brightness decreases, 5-3  
brightness increases, 5-4  
controller, 1-9  
Graphics controller, 1-9  
H
Hard disk drive, 1-5  
automatic power off, 1-12  
Hibernation, 1-13, 5-3  
HW Setup, 1-14  
opening, 3-4  
User’s Manual  
Index-1  
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Power  
K
Keyboard, 1-9, 5-1  
emulating keys on  
hibernation mode, 3-7  
panel power on/off, 1-12,  
6-13  
turning off, 3-5  
F1 ... F12 function keys, 5-2  
hot keys, 5-3  
typewriter keys, 5-1  
Keypad overlay, 1-12, 5-5  
numeric mode, 5-6  
temporarily using normal  
on), 5-6  
turning on, 3-4  
L
LAN, 1-10, 4-35  
cable types, 4-35  
connecting, 4-35  
disconnecting, 4-36  
Hard disk drive, 9-8  
M
Media care, 4-28  
Memory, 1-2  
LCD panel, 9-7  
expansion, 1-17, 8-6  
installing, 8-6  
removing, 8-8  
Modem, 1-10, 4-29  
connecting, 4-31  
overheating power down,  
9-4  
disconnecting, 4-31  
properties menu, 4-30  
region selection, 4-29  
Monitor, external, 1-9, 8-9  
Pointing device, 9-14  
Power, 9-4  
Real Time Clock, 9-6  
Self test, 9-3  
Sound system, 9-18  
Support from TOSHIBA,  
9-21  
System start-up, 9-3  
USB, 9-15  
P
Ports, 1-9  
external monitor, 1-9  
USB, 1-9  
Wireless LAN, 9-19  
Processor, 1-2  
User’s Manual  
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Index-2  
Index  
R
Recovery Discs, 3-11  
Recovery hard disk drive, 3-10,  
3-11  
Restarting the computer, 3-8  
S
Security lock  
attaching, 8-14  
Sleep Mode, 1-13  
setting, 3-6  
System automatic, 1-12  
Soft keys  
emulating keys on  
ScrLock, 5-3  
Sound System, 1-10  
1-10  
microphone jack, 1-10  
mute hot keys, 5-3  
T
TOSHIBA ConfigFree, 1-16  
TOSHIBA Theft Registration,  
F-2  
Touch Pad, 1-9  
location, 2-6  
using, 4-1  
U
USB, 1-9  
V
Video modes, B-2  
Video RAM, 1-4  
W
Wireless communication switch,  
4-34  
indicator, 4-34  
Wireless LAN, 1-11  
using, 4-33  
User’s Manual  
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Index-3  

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