User’s Manual
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/
Satellite Pro S200
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TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
Right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Back. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Underside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Optical disc drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
AC adaptor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Special features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Optional devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Media care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Sound System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
Modem. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32
Heat dispersal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37
Typewriter keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Hot keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Keypad overlay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Power conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Power-up modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
Panel power on/off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
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TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
System Auto Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
TOSHIBA support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24
V.90 mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1
Card Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-1
Radio Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-2
How to install Intel® Matrix Storage Manager on Windows XP or
Certification agencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-1
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TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
CPU*2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K-1
Battery Life*4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K-3
LCD*6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K-3
Wireless LAN*8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K-4
Copy Protection*9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K-4
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v
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
Copyright
© 2007 by TOSHIBA Corporation. All rights reserved. Under the copyright
laws, this manual cannot be reproduced in any form without the prior
written permission of TOSHIBA. No patent liability is assumed, with respect
to the use of the information contained herein.
TOSHIBA TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200 Portable
Personal Computer User’s Manual
First edition May 2007
Copyright authority for music, movies, computer programs, databases and
other intellectual property covered by copyright laws belongs to the author
or to the copyright owner. Copyrighted material can be reproduced only for
personal use or use within the home. Any other use beyond that stipulated
above (including conversion to digital format, alteration, transfer of copied
material and distribution on a network) without the permission of the
copyright owner is a violation of copyright or author's rights and is subject to
civil damages or criminal action. Please comply with copyright laws in
making any reproduction from this manual.
Disclaimer
This manual has been validated and reviewed for accuracy. The
instructions and descriptions it contains are accurate for the TOSHIBA
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200 Portable Personal
Computer at the time of this manual’s production. However, succeeding
computers and manuals are subject to change without notice. TOSHIBA
assumes no liability for damages incurred directly or indirectly from errors,
omissions or discrepancies between the computer and the manual.
Trademarks
IBM is a registered trademark and IBM PC is a trademark of International
Business Machines Corporation.
Intel, Intel SpeedStep, Intel Core, Centrino and Celeron are trademarks or
registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Windows and Microsoft are registered trademarks and Windows Vista is a
trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Bluetooth is a trademark or registered trademark owned by its proprietor
and used by TOSHIBA under license.
InterVideo and WinDVD are registered trademarks of InterVideo Inc.
Photo CD is a trademark of Eastman Kodak.
i.LINK is trademark and registered trademark of Sony Corporation.
Other trademarks and registered trademarks not listed above may be used
in this manual.
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TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
FCC information
FCC notice "Declaration of Conformity Information"
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
■ Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
■ Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
■ Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
■ Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Only peripherals complying with the FCC class B limits may be attached to
this equipment. Operation with non-compliant peripherals or peripherals
not recommended by TOSHIBA is likely to result in interference to radio
and TV reception. Shielded cables must be used between the external
devices and the computer’s external monitor port, Universal Serial Bus
(USB 2.0) ports, i.LINK (IEEE1394) port, serial port and microphone jack.
Changes or modifications made to this equipment, not expressly approved
by TOSHIBA or parties authorized by TOSHIBA could void the user’s
authority to operate the equipment.
FCC conditions
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
Contact
Address:
TOSHIBA America Information Systems, Inc.
9740 Irvine Boulevard
Irvine, California 92618-1697
Telephone: (949) 583-3000
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TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
EU Declaration of Conformity
TOSHIBA declares, that this product conforms to the following Standards:
Supplementary
Information:
“The product complies with the requirements of
the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC, the EMC
Directive 89/336/EEC and/or the R&TTE
Directive 1999/5/EC.”
This product is carrying the CE-Mark in accordance with the related
European Directives. The party responsible for CE-Marking is TOSHIBA
Europe GmbH, Hammfelddamm 8, 41460 Neuss, Germany.
VCCI Class B Information
How to confirm Modem Module Label
The modem module is located next to memory slots. To confirm the
modem’s label, refer to "Installing a memory module (Slot A and Slot B)" in
this manual.
Modem warning notice
Conformity Statement
The equipment has been approved to [Commission Decision "CTR21"] for
pan-European single terminal connection to the Public Switched Telephone
Network (PSTN).
However, due to differences between the individual PSTNs provided in
different countries/regions the approval does not, of itself, give an
unconditional assurance of successful operation on every PSTN network
termination point.
In the event of problems, you should contact your equipment supplier in the
first instance.
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TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
Network Compatibility Statement
This product is designed to work with, and is compatible with the following
networks. It has been tested to and found to conform with the additional
requirements conditional in EG 201 121.
Germany
ATAAB AN005,AN006,AN007,AN009,AN010 and
DE03,04,05,08,09,12,14,17
Greece
ATAAB AN005,AN006 and GR01,02,03,04
ATAAB AN001,005,006,007,011 and P03,04,08,10
ATAAB AN005,007,012, and ES01
ATAAB AN002
Portugal
Spain
Switzerland
All other countries/regions ATAAB AN003,004
Specific switch settings or software setup are required for each network,
please refer to the relevant sections of the user guide for more details.
The hookflash (timed break register recall) function is subject to separate
national type approvals. It has not been tested for conformity to national
type regulations, and no guarantee of successful operation of that specific
function on specific national networks can be given.
Japan regulations
Region selection
If you are using the computer in Japan, technical regulations described in
the Telecommunications Business Law require that you select the Japan
region mode. It is illegal to use the modem in Japan with any other
selection.
Redial
Up to two redial attempts can be made. If more than two redial attempts are
made, the modem will return Black Listed. If you are experiencing
problems with the Black Listed code, set the interval between redials at one
minute or longer.
Japan’s Telecommunications Business Law permits up to two redials on
analogue telephones, but the redials must be made within a total of three
minutes.
The internal modem is approved by Japan Approvals Institute for
Telecommunications Equipment.
A04-0609001 or A05-0413001
User’s Manual
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TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
Pursuant to FCC CFR 47, Part 68:
When you are ready to install or use the modem, call your local telephone
company and give them the following information:
■ The telephone number of the line to which you will connect the modem
■ The registration number that is located on the device
The FCC registration number of the modem will be found on either the
device which is to be installed, or, if already installed, on the bottom of the
computer outside of the main system label.
■ The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) of the modem, which can vary.
For the REN of your modem, refer to your modem’s label.
The modem connects to the telephone line by means of a standard jack
called the USOC RJ11C.
Type of service
Your modem is designed to be used on standard-device telephone lines.
Connection to telephone company-provided coin service (central office
implemented systems) is prohibited. Connection to party lines service is
subject to state tariffs. If you have any questions about your telephone line,
such as how many pieces of equipment you can connect to it, the
telephone company will provide this information upon request.
Telephone company procedures
The goal of the telephone company is to provide you with the best service it
can. In order to do this, it may occasionally be necessary for them to make
changes in their equipment, operations, or procedures. If these changes
might affect your service or the operation of your equipment, the telephone
company will give you notice in writing to allow you to make any changes
necessary to maintain uninterrupted service.
If problems arise
If any of your telephone equipment is not operating properly, you should
immediately remove it from your telephone line, as it may cause harm to
the telephone network. If the telephone company notes a problem, they
may temporarily discontinue service. When practical, they will notify you in
advance of this disconnection. If advance notice is not feasible, you will be
notified as soon as possible. When you are notified, you will be given the
opportunity to correct the problem and informed of your right to file a
complaint with the FCC. In the event repairs are ever needed on your
modem, they should be performed by TOSHIBA Corporation or an
authorized representative of TOSHIBA Corporation.
Disconnection
If you should ever decide to permanently disconnect your modem from its
present line, please call the telephone company and let them know of this
change.
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TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
Fax branding
The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful for any
person to use a computer or other electronic device to send any message
via a telephone fax machine unless such message clearly contains in a
margin at the top or bottom of each transmitted page or on the first page of
the transmission, the date and time it is sent and an identification of the
business, other entity or individual sending the message and the telephone
number of the sending machine or such business, other entity or individual.
In order to program this information into your fax modem, you should
complete the setup of your fax software before sending messages.
Instructions for IC CS-03 certified equipment
1. The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This
certification means that the equipment meets certain
telecommunications network protective, operational and safety
requirements as prescribed in the appropriate Terminal Equipment
Technical Requirements document(s). The Department does not
guarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is
permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local
telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed
using an acceptable method of connection.
The customer should be aware that compliance with the above
conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be coordinated by a
representative designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations
made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may
give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to
disconnect the equipment.
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground
connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic
water pipe systems, if present, are connected together. This precaution
may be particularly important in rural areas.
Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but
should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority, or electrician,
as appropriate.
2. The user manual of analog equipment must contain the equipment’s
Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) and an explanation notice similar to
the following:
The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) of the modem, which can vary.
For the REN of your modem, refer to your modem’s label.
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TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each terminal device
provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be
connected to a telephone interface. The termination on an interface may
consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that
the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not
exceed 5.
3. The standard connecting arrangement (telephone jack type) for this
equipment is jack type(s): USOC RJ11C.
The IC registration number of the modem is shown below.
Canada: 4005B-ATHENS or 4005B-DELPHI
Notes for Users in Australia and New Zealand
Modem warning notice for Australia
Modems connected to the Australian telecoms network must have a valid
Austel permit. This modem has been designed to specifically configure to
ensure compliance with Austel standards when the country/region selection
is set to Australia. The use of other country/region setting while the modem
is attached to the Australian PSTN would result in you modem being
operated in a non-compliant manner. To verify that the country/region is
correctly set, enter the command ATI which displays the currently active
setting.
To set the country/region permanently to Australia, enter the following
command sequence:
AT%TE=1
ATS133=1
AT&F
AT&W
AT%TE=0
ATZ
Failure to set the modem to the Australia country/region setting as shown
above will result in the modem being operated in a non-compliant manner.
Consequently, there would be no permit in force for this equipment and the
Telecoms Act 1991 prescribes a penalty of $12,000 for the connection of
non-permitted equipment.
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xii
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
Notes for use of this device in New Zealand
■ The grant of a Telepermit for a device in no way indicates Telecom
acceptance of responsibility for the correct operation of that device
under all operating conditions. In particular the higher speeds at which
this modem is capable of operating depend on a specific network
implementation which is only one of many ways of delivering high
quality voice telephony to customers. Failure to operate should not be
reported as a fault to Telecom.
■ In addition to satisfactory line conditions a modem can only work
properly if:
a/ it is compatible with the modem at the other end of the call and.
b/ the application using the modem is compatible with the application
at the other end of the call - e.g., accessing the Internet requires
suitable software in addition to a modem.
■ This equipment shall not be used in any manner which could constitute
a nuisance to other Telecom customers.
■ Some parameters required for compliance with Telecom’s PTC
Specifications are dependent on the equipment (PC) associated with
this modem. The associated equipment shall be set to operate within
the following limits for compliance with Telecom Specifications:
a/ There shall be no more than 10 call attempts to the same number
within any 30 minute period for any single manual call initiation, and
b/ The equipment shall go on-hook for a period of not less than 30
seconds between the end of one attempt and the beginning of the
next.
c/ Automatic calls to different numbers shall be not less than 5
seconds apart.
■ Immediately disconnect this equipment should it become physically
damaged, and arrange for its disposal or repair.
■ The correct settings for use with this modem in New Zealand are as
follows:
ATB0 (CCITT operation)
AT&G2 (1800 Hz guard tone)
AT&P1 (Decadic dialing make-break ratio =33%/67%)
ATS0=0 (not auto answer)
ATS6=4 (Blind dial delay)
ATS7=less than 90 (Time to wait to carrier after dialing)
ATS10=less than 150 (loss of carrier to hangup delay, factory
default of 15 recommended)
ATS11=90 (DTMF dialing on/off duration=90 ms)
ATX2 (Dial tone detect, but not (U.S.A.) call progress detect)
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TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
■ When used in the Auto Answer mode, the S0 register must be set with a
value of 3 or 4. This ensures:
■ a person calling your modem will hear a short burst of ringing before
the modem answers. This confirms that the call has been
successfully switched through the network.
■ caller identification information (which occurs between the first and
second ring cadences) is not destroyed.
■ The preferred method of dialing is to use DTMF tones (ATDT...) as this
is faster and more reliable than pulse (decadic) dialing. If for some
reason you must use decadic dialing, your communications program
must be set up to record numbers using the following translation table
as this modem does not implement the New Zealand “Reverse Dialing”
standard.
Number to be dialed: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Number to program into computer: 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Note that where DTMF dialing is used, the numbers should be
entered normally.
■ The transmit level from this device is set at a fixed level and because of
this there may be circumstances where the performance is less than
optimal. Before reporting such occurrences as faults, please check the
line with a standard Telepermitted telephone, and only report a fault if
the phone performance is impaired.
■ It is recommended that this equipment be disconnected from the
Telecom line during electrical storms.
■ When relocating the equipment, always disconnect the Telecom line
connection before the power connection, and reconnect the power first.
■ This equipment may not be compatible with Telecom Distinctive Alert
cadences and services such as FaxAbility.
NOTE THAT FAULT CALLOUTS CAUSED BY ANY OF THE ABOVE
CAUSES MAY INCUR A CHARGE FROM TELECOM
General conditions
As required by PTC 100, please ensure that this office is advised of any
changes to the specifications of these products which might affect
compliance with the relevant PTC Specifications.
The grant of this Telepermit is specific to the above products with the
marketing description as stated on the Telepermit label artwork. The
Telepermit may not be assigned to other parties or other products without
Telecom approval.
A Telepermit artwork for each device is included from which you may
prepare any number of Telepermit labels subject to the general instructions
on format, size and color on the attached sheet.
The Telepermit label must be displayed on the product at all times as proof
to purchasers and service personnel that the product is able to be
legitimately connected to the Telecom network.
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xiv
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
The Telepermit label may also be shown on the packaging of the product
and in the sales literature, as required in PTC 100.
The charge for a Telepermit assessment is $337.50. An additional charge
of $337.50 is payable where an assessment is based on reports against
non-Telecom New Zealand Specifications. $112.50 is charged for each
variation when submitted at the same time as the original.
An invoice for $NZ1237.50 will be sent under separate cover.
Following information is only for EU-member states:
The use of the symbol indicates that this product may not be treated as
household waste. By ensuring this product is disposed of correctly, you will
help prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and
human health, which could otherwise be caused by inappropriate waste
handling of this product. For more detailed information about recycling of
this product, please contact your local city office, your household waste
disposal service or the shop where you purchased the product.
This symbol may not stick depending on the country and region where you
purchased.
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xv
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
Optical disc drive safety instructions
Be sure to check the international precautions at the end of this section.
Panasonic
DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW UJDA780
■ The DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive employs a laser system. To ensure
proper use of this product, please read this instruction manual carefully
and retain for future reference. Should the unit ever require
maintenance, contact an authorized service location.
■ Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other
than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
■ To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the
enclosure.
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xvi
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
DVD Super Multi with Double Layer Recording UJ-860
■ The DVD Super Multi drive with Double Layer Recording model
employs a laser system. To ensure proper use of this product, please
read this instruction manual carefully and retain for future reference.
Should the unit ever require maintenance, contact an authorized
service location.
■ Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other
than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
■ To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the
enclosure.
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xvii
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
TEAC
CD-ROM CD-224E
■ The CD-ROM drive employs a laser system. To ensure proper use of
this product, please read this instruction manual carefully and retain for
future reference. Should the unit ever require maintenance, contact an
authorized service location.
■ Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other
than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
■ To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the
enclosure.
SERIAL NO.
MANUFATURED:
THIS PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH 21 CFR
1040.10 AND 1040.11 EXCEPT FOR
DEVIATIONS PURSUANT TO LASER
NOTICE NO.50, DATED JULY 26, 2001.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
LASER KLASSE 1
TEAC Corporation
3-7-3 Naka-cho, Musashino-shi,
Tokyo, Japan
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TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive DW-224E
■ The DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive employs a laser system. To ensure
proper use of this product, please read this instruction manual carefully
and retain for future reference. Should the unit ever require
maintenance, contact an authorized service location.
■ Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other
than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
■ To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the
enclosure.
SERIAL NO.
MANUFATURED:
THIS PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH 21 CFR
1040.10 AND 1040.11 EXCEPT FOR
DEVIATIONS PURSUANT TO LASER
NOTICE NO.50, DATED JULY 26, 2001.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
LASER KLASSE 1
TEAC Corporation
3-7-3 Naka-cho, Musashino-shi,
Tokyo, Japan
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xix
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
DVD Super Multi with Double Layer Recording DV-W28EC
■ The DVD Super Multi drive with Double Layer Recording model
employs a laser system. To ensure proper use of this product, please
read this instruction manual carefully and retain for future reference.
Should the unit ever require maintenance, contact an authorized
service location.
■ Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other
than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
■ To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the
enclosure.
SERIAL NO.
MANUFATURED:
THIS PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH 21 CFR
1040.10 AND 1040.11 EXCEPT FOR
DEVIATIONS PURSUANT TO LASER
NOTICE NO.50, DATED JULY 26, 2001.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
LASER KLASSE 1
TEAC Corporation
3-7-3 Naka-cho, Musashino-shi,
Tokyo, Japan
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xx
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
International precautions
CAUTION: This appliance contains a
laser system and is classified as a
“CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT.” To use
this model properly, read the instruction
manual carefully and keep this manual
for your future reference. In case of any
trouble with this model, please contact
your nearest “AUTHORIZED service
station.” To prevent direct exposure to the
laser beam, do not try to open the
enclosure.
VORSICHT: Dieses Gerät enthält ein
Laser-System und ist als
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
LASERSCHUTZKLASSE 1
PRODUKT
“LASERSCHUTZKLASSE 1 PRODUKT”
klassifiziert. Für den richtigen Gebrauch
dieses Modells lesen Sie bitte die
Bedienungsanleitung sorgfältig durch
und bewahren diese bitte als Referenz
auf. Falls Probleme mit diesem Modell
auftreten, benachrichtigen Sie bitte die
nächste “autorisierte Service-Vertretung”.
Um einen direkten Kontakt mit dem
Laserstrahl zu vermeiden darf das Gerät
nicht geöffnet werden.
TO EN 60825-1
ADVARSEL: Denne mærking er anbragt
udvendigt på apparatet og indikerer, at
apparatet arbejder med laserstråler af
klasse 1, hviket betyder, at der anvendes
laserstrlier af svageste klasse, og at man
ikke på apparatets yderside kan bilve
udsat for utilladellg kraftig stråling.
ADVERSEL:USYNLIG
LASERSTRÅLING VED
ÅBNING, NÅR
SIKKERHEDSAF-BRYDER
ER UDE AF FUNKTION.
UNDGÅ UDSÆTTSLSE
FOR STRÅLING
APPARATET BOR KUN ÅBNES AF
FAGFOLK MED SÆRLIGT KENDSKAB
TIL APPARATER MED
LASERSTRÅLER!
Indvendigt i apparatet er anbragt den her
gengivne advarselsmækning, som
advarer imod at foretage sådanne
indgreb i apparatet, at man kan komme til
at udsatte sig for laserstråling.
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xxi
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
OBS! Apparaten innehåller
laserkomponent som avger laserstråining
överstigande gränsen för laserklass 1.
VAROITUS. Suojakoteloa si saa avata.
Laite sisältää laserdiodin, joka lähetää
näkymätöntä silmilie vaarallista
lasersäteilyä.
CAUTION: USE OF CONTROLS OR
ADJUSTMENTS OR PERFORMANCE
OF PROCEDURES OTHER THAN
THOSE SPECIFIED IN THE OWNER’S
MANUAL MAY RESULT IN
HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE.
VORSICHT: DIE VERWENDUNG VON
ANDEREN STEURUNGEN ODER
EINSTELLUNGEN ODER DAS
DURCHFÜHREN VON ANDEREN
VORGÄNGEN ALS IN DER
BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG
BESCHRIEBEN KÖNNEN
GEFÄHRLICHE
STRAHLENEXPOSITIONEN ZUR
FOLGE HABEN.
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xxii
Preface
Congratulations on your purchase of the TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA
P5/ Satellite Pro S200 series computer. This powerful notebook computer
provides excellent expansion capability, includes multimedia functionality,
and is designed to provide years of reliable, high-performance computing.
This manual tells how to set up and begin using your TECRA A9/ TECRA
S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200 computer. It also provides detailed
information on configuring your computer, basic operations and care, using
optional devices and troubleshooting.
If you are a new user of computers or if you’re new to portable computing,
Utilities and Options chapters to familiarize yourself with the computer’s
features, components and accessory devices. Then read Chapter 1,
Getting Started for step-by-step instructions on setting up your computer.
If you are an experienced computer user, please continue reading the
preface to learn how this manual is organized, then become acquainted
with this manual by browsing through its pages. Be sure to read the Special
about features that are uncommon or unique to this computer, as well as
setup and configure these features.
products or external devices.
Conventions
This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight
terms and operating procedures.
Abbreviations
On first appearance, and whenever necessary for clarity, abbreviations are
enclosed in parentheses following their definition. For example: Read Only
Memory (ROM). Acronyms are also defined in the Glossary.
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xxiii
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
Icons
Keys
Icons identify ports, dials, and other parts of your computer. The indicator
panel also uses icons to identify the components it is providing information
on.
The keyboard keys are used in the text to describe many computer
operations. A distinctive typeface identifies the key top symbols as they
appear on the keyboard. For example, ENTER identifies the ENTER key.
Key operation
Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We
identify such operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus sign
(+). For example, CTRL + C means you must hold down CTRL and at the
same time press C. If three keys are used, hold down the first two and at
the same time press the third.
When procedures require an action such as
ABC
clicking an icon or entering text, the icon's name
or the text you are to type in is represented in the
typeface you see to the left.
Display
Names of windows or icons or text generated by
the computer that appear on its display screen
are presented in the type face you see to the left.
S
ABC
Messages
Messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your
attention. Each type of message is identified as shown below.
Pay attention! A caution informs you that improper use of equipment or
failure to follow instructions may cause data loss or damage your
equipment.
Please read. A note is a hint or advice that helps you make best use of
your equipment.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which could result in death or
serious injury, if you do not follow instructions.
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xxiv
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
Terminology
This term is defined in this document as follows:
Start The word "Start" refers to the "
" button in
Microsoft® Windows VistaTM
.
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xxv
General Precautions
TOSHIBA computers are designed to optimize safety, minimize strain and
withstand the rigors of portability. However, certain precautions should be
observed to further reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the
computer.
Be certain to read the general precautions below and to note the cautions
included in the text of the manual.
Creating a computer-friendly environment
Place the computer on a flat surface that is large enough for the computer
and any other items you are using, such as a printer.
Leave enough space around the computer and other equipment to provide
adequate ventilation. Otherwise, they may overheat.
To keep your computer in prime operating condition, protect your work area
from:
■ Dust, moisture, and direct sunlight.
■ Equipment that generates a strong electromagnetic field, such as
stereo speakers (other than speakers that are connected to the
computer) or speakerphones.
■ Rapid changes in temperature or humidity and sources of temperature
change such as air conditioner vents or heaters.
■ Extreme heat, cold, or humidity.
■ Liquids and corrosive chemicals.
Stress injury
Carefully read the Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort. It contains
information on the prevention of stress injuries to your hands and wrists
that can be caused by extensive keyboard use. Instruction Manual for
Safety and Comfort also includes information on work space design,
posture and lighting that can help reduce physical stress.
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xxvi
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
Heat injury
■ Avoid prolonged physical contact with the computer. If the computer is
used for long periods, its surface can become very warm. While the
temperature will not feel hot to the touch, if you maintain physical
contact with the computer for a long time, for example if you rest the
computer on your lap or if you keep your hands on the palm rest, your
skin might suffer a low-heat injury.
■ If the computer has been used for a long time, avoid direct contact with
the metal plate supporting the various interface ports as this can
become hot.
■ The surface of the AC adaptor can become hot when in use but this
condition does not indicate a malfunction. If you need to transport the
AC adaptor, you should disconnect it and let it cool before moving it.
■ Do not lay the AC adaptor on a material that is sensitive to heat as the
material could become damaged.
Pressure or impact damage
Do not apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject it to any form of
strong impact as this can damage the computer's components or otherwise
cause it to malfunction.
PC Card overheating
Some PC Cards can become hot during prolonged use which may result in
errors or instability in the operation of the device in question. In addition,
you should also be careful when you remove a PC Card that has been
used for a long time.
Mobile phones
Please be aware that the use of mobile phones can interfere with the audio
system. The operation of the computer will not be impaired in any way, but
it is recommended that a minimum distance of 30cm is maintained between
the computer and a mobile phone that is in use.
Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort
All important information on the safe and proper use of this computer is
described in the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort. Be
sure to read it before using the computer.
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xxvii
Chapter 1
Getting Started
This chapter provides an equipment checklist, and basic information to start
using your computer.
Some of the features described in this manual may not function properly if
you use an operating system that was not pre-installed by TOSHIBA.
Equipment checklist
Carefully unpack your computer, taking care to save the box and packaging
materials for future use.
Hardware
Check to make sure you have all the following items:
■ TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200 Portable
Personal Computer
■ AC adaptor and power cord (2-pin plug or 3-pin plug)
■ Battery pack
■ USB floppy diskette drive (Is included with some models)
■ Spare AccuPoint (pointing device) cap (Is included with some models)
Documentation
■ TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200 Portable
Personal Computer User's Manual
■ Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort
■ End User License Agreement
If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your dealer
immediately.
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1-1
Getting Started
Software
The following Windows® operating system and utility software are pre-
installed.
■ Microsoft® Windows VistaTM
■ TOSHIBA Value Added Package
■ Recovery Disc Creator
■ DVD Video Player
■ TOSHIBA SD Memory Utilities
■ TOSHIBA SD Memory Boot Utility
■ CD/DVD Drive Acoustic Silencer
■ TOSHIBA Assist
■ TOSHIBA ConfigFree
■ TOSHIBA HDD Protection
■ TOSHIBA Disc Creator
■ Fingerprint Utility (Is installed in some models)
■ Windows Mobility Center
■ Online Manual
■ TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200 User's
Manual (This manual)
■ Discs
■ Windows Anytime Upgrade DVD (Is included with some models)
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1-2
Getting Started
Getting Started
■ Be sure to read the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort
for information on the safe and proper use of this computer. It is
intended to help you be more comfortable and productive while using a
notebook computer. By following the recommendations in it you may
reduce your chance of developing a painful or disabling injury to your
hand, arms, shoulders or neck.
This section provides basic information to start using your computer. It
covers the following topics:
■ Connecting the AC adaptor
■ Opening the display
■ Turning on the power
■ Starting up for the first time
■ Turning off the power
■ Restarting the computer
■ System Recovery Options
■ Creating Optical Recovery Discs
■ Restoring the pre-installed software from the Recovery hard disk drive
■ Restoring the pre-installed software from your created Recovery Discs
■ Use a virus-check program and make sure it is updated regularly.
■ Never format storage media without checking its content - formatting
destroys all stored data.
■ It is a good idea to periodically back up the internal hard disk drive or
other main storage device to external media. General storage media is
not durable or stable over long periods of time and under certain
conditions may result in data loss.
■ Before you install a device or application, save any data in memory to
the hard disk drive or other storage media. Failure to do so may result
in the loss of data.
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1-3
Getting Started
Connecting the AC adaptor
Attach the AC adaptor when you need to charge the battery or you want to
operate from AC power. It is also the fastest way to get started, because
the battery pack will need to be charged before you can operate from
battery power.
The AC adaptor can be connected to any power source supplying from 100
to 240 volts and 50 or 60 hertz. For details on using the AC adaptor to
■ Always use the TOSHIBA AC adaptor that was provided with your PC
and the TOSHIBA Battery Charger (that may have been provided with
your PC), or use TOSHIBA recommended alternate models to avoid
any risk of fire or other damage to the PC. Use of an incompatible AC
adaptor or Battery Charger could cause fire or damage to the PC
possibly resulting in serious injury.
■ Never plug the AC adaptor or Battery Charger into a power source that
does not correspond to both the voltage and the frequency specified on
the regulatory label of the unit. Failure to do so could result in a fire or
electric shock, possibly resulting in serious injury.
■ Always use or purchase power cables that comply with the legal
voltage and frequency specifications and requirements in the country of
use. Failure to do so could result in a fire or electric shock, possibly
resulting in serious injury.
■ The supplied power cord conforms to safety rules and regulations in
the region the product is bought and should not be used outside this
region. For use in other regions, please buy power cords that conform
to safety rules and regulations in the particular region.
■ Do not use a 3-pin to 2-pin conversion plug.
■ When you connect the AC adaptor to the computer, always follow the
steps in the exact order as described in the User’s Manual. Connecting
the power cable to a live electrical outlet should be the last step
otherwise the adaptor DC output plug could hold an electrical charge
and cause an electrical shock or minor bodily injury when touched. As
a general safety precaution, avoid touching any metal parts.
■ Never place your computer or AC adaptor on a wooden surface,
furniture, or any other surface that could be marred by exposure to heat
since the computer base and AC adaptor's surface increase in
temperature during normal use.
■ Always place your computer or AC adaptor on a flat and hard surface
that is resistant to heat damage.
Refer to the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort for
detailed precautions and handling instructions.
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1-4
Getting Started
1. Connect the power cord to the AC adaptor.
Figure 1-1 Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor (2-pin plug)
Figure 1-2 Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor (3-pin plug)
Either a 2-pin or 3-pin adaptor/cord will be included with the computer
depending on the model.
2. Connect the AC adaptor’s DC output plug to the DC IN 15V jack on the
back of the computer.
DC IN 15V jack
Figure 1-3 Connecting the adaptor to the computer
3. Plug the power cord into a live wall outlet - the Battery and DC IN
indicators on the front of the computer should glow.
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1-5
Getting Started
Opening the display
The display panel can be opened to a wide range of angles for optimal
viewing.
1. Slide the display latch on the front of the computer to unlatch the
display panel.
2. While holding down the palm rest with one hand so that the main body
of the computer is not raised, slowly lift the display panel - this will allow
the angle of the display panel to be adjusted to provide optimum clarity.
Display panel
Display latch
Figure 1-4 Opening the display panel
Use reasonable care when opening and closing the display panel. Opening
it vigorously or slamming it shut could damage the computer.
■ Be careful not to open the display panel too far as this could put stress
on the display panel’s hinges and cause damage.
■ Do not press or push on the display panel.
■ Do not lift the computer by the display panel.
■ Do not close the display panel with pens or any other objects left in
between the display panel and the keyboard.
■ When opening or closing the display panel, place one hand on the
palm rest to hold the computer in place and use the other hand to
slowly open or close the display panel (Do not use excessive force
when opening or closing the display panel).
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1-6
Getting Started
Turning on the power
This section describes how to turn on the power - the Power indicator will
then indicate the status. Please refer to the Monitoring of power condition
section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes for more information.
■ After you turn on the power for the first time, do not turn it off until you
have set up the operating system. Please refer to the section Starting
up for the first time for more information.
■ Volume cannot be adjusted during Windows Setup.
1. Open the display panel.
2. Press and hold the computer's power button for two or three seconds.
Power button
Figure 1-5 Turning on the power
Starting up for the first time
The Microsoft Windows VistaTM Startup Screen will be the first screen
displayed when you turn on the power. Follow the on-screen instructions on
each screen in order to properly install the operating system.
When it is displayed, be sure to read the Software License Terms
carefully.
Turning off the power
The power can be turned off in one of three modes, either Shut Down
(Boot) Mode, Hibernation Mode or Sleep Mode.
Shut Down mode (Boot Mode)
When you turn off the power in Shut Down Mode no data will be saved and
the computer will boot to the operating system's main screen the next time
it is turned on.
1. If you have entered data, either save it to the hard disk drive or to other
storage media.
2. Make sure all disk/disc activity has stopped before removing the
CD/DVD or floppy diskette.
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1-7
Getting Started
■ Make sure the Hard Disk Drive indicator is off. If you turn off the power
while a disk (disc) is being accessed, you may lose data or damage the
disk.
■ Never turn off the power while an application is running. Doing so may
cause loss of data.
■ Never turn off the power, disconnect an external storage device or
remove storage media during data read/write. Doing so may cause
data loss.
3. Click Start.
4. Click the arrow button (
) located in the power management buttons
(
) and select Shut Downfrom the menu.
5. Turn off any peripheral devices connected to your computer.
Do not turn the computer or peripheral devices back on immediately - wait
a short period to avoid any potential damage.
Sleep Mode
If you have to interrupt your work, you are able to turn off the power without
exiting from your software by placing the computer into Sleep Mode. In this
mode data is maintained in the computer's main memory so that when you
turn on the power again, you can continue working right where you left off.
■ When the AC adaptor is connected, the computer will go into Sleep
Mode according to the settings in the Power Options (to access it, Start
-> Control Panel -> System and Maintenance -> Power Options).
■ To restore the operation of the computer from Sleep Mode, press and
hold the power button or any key on the keyboard for a short amount of
time. Please note that keyboard keys can only be used if the Wake-up
on Keyboard option is enabled within the HW Setup utility.
■ If the computer enters Sleep Mode while a network application is
active, the application might not be restored when the computer is next
turned on and the system returns from Sleep Mode.
■ To prevent the computer from automatically entering Sleep Mode,
disable Sleep Mode within the Power Options (to access it, Start ->
Control Panel -> System and Maintenance -> Power Options).
■ To use the Hybrid Sleep function, configure it in the Power Options.
■ Before entering Sleep Mode, be sure to save your data.
■ Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in
Sleep Mode. The computer or the memory module could be damaged.
■ Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Sleep Mode
(unless the computer is connected to an AC power source). Data in
memory could be lost.
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1-8
Getting Started
Turning off your computer where electronic devices are regulated or
controlled.
When you have to turn off your computer aboard an aircraft or in places
where electronic devices are regulated or controlled, always shut down the
computer completely or put the computer into hibernation mode instead of
allowing it to go into Standby Mode (Sleep Mode) and turn off any wireless
communication switches or devices. While in Standby Mode (Sleep Mode),
the computer operating system may reactivate itself to run pre-
programmed tasks or to preserve unsaved data, and might interfere with
aviation or other systems, possibly causing serious injury.
Benefits of Sleep Mode
The Sleep Mode feature provides the following benefits:
■ Restores the previous working environment more rapidly than does the
Hibernation Mode feature.
■ Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives
no input or hardware access for the time period set by the System
Sleep Mode feature.
■ Allows the use of the panel power off feature.
Executing Sleep Mode
You can also enable Sleep Mode by pressing FN + F3 - please refer to
You can enter Sleep Mode in one of four ways:
■ Click Start then click the power button (
) located in the power
management buttons (
).
Please note that this feature must be enabled within the Power Options
(to access it, click Start -> Control Panel -> System and Maintenance
-> Power Options).
■ Click Start then click the arrow button (
) and select Sleepfrom the
menu.
■ Close the display panel. Please note that this feature must be enabled
within the Power Options (to access it, click Start -> Control Panel ->
System and Maintenance -> Power Options).
■ Press the power button. Please note that this feature must be enabled
within the Power Options (to access it, click Start -> Control Panel ->
System and Maintenance -> Power Options).
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1-9
Getting Started
When you turn the power back on, you can continue where you left when
you shut down the computer.
■ When the computer is in Sleep Mode, the power indicator will blink
orange.
■ If you are operating the computer on battery power, you can lengthen
the overall operating time by turning it off with Hibernation Mode -
Sleep Mode will consume more power while the computer is off.
Sleep Mode limitations
Sleep Mode will not function under the following conditions:
■ Power is turned back on immediately after shutting down.
■ Memory circuits are exposed to static electricity or electrical noise.
Hibernation Mode
The Hibernation Mode feature saves the contents of memory to the hard
disk drive when the computer is turned off so that, the next time it is turned
on, the previous state is restored. Please note that the Hibernation Mode
feature does not save the status of any peripheral devices connected to the
computer.
■ Save your data. While entering Hibernation Mode, the computer saves
the contents of memory to the hard disk drive. However, for safety
sake, it is best to save your data manually.
■ Data will be lost if you remove the battery or disconnect the AC adaptor
before the save is completed. Wait for the Hard Disk Drive indicator to
go out.
■ Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in
Hibernation Mode. Data will be lost.
Benefits of Hibernation Mode
The Hibernation Mode feature provides the following benefits:
■ Saves data to the hard disk drive when the computer automatically
shuts down because of a low battery condition.
■ You can return to your previous working environment immediately when
you turn on the computer.
■ Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives
no input or hardware access for the time period set by the System
Hibernate feature.
■ Allows the use of the panel power off feature.
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1-10
Getting Started
Starting Hibernation Mode
You can also enable Hibernation Mode by pressing FN + F4 - please refer
To enter Hibernation Mode, follow the steps below.
1. Click Start.
2. Click the arrow button (
) in the power management buttons
(
) and select Hibernatefrom the menu.
Automatic Hibernation Mode
The computer can be configured to enter Hibernation Mode automatically
when you press the power button or close the lid. In order to define these
settings, you can follow the steps as described below:
1. Click Start and click the Control Panel.
2. Click System and Maintenance and click Power Options.
3. Click Choose what the power button does or Choose what closing
the lid does.
4. Enable the desired Hibernation Mode settings for When I press the
power button and When I close the lid.
5. Click the Save changes button.
Data save in Hibernation Mode
When you turn off the power in Hibernation Mode, the computer will take a
moment to save the current data in memory to the hard disk drive. During
this time, the Hard Disk Drive indicator will glow.
After you turn off the computer, and the content of memory has been saved
to the hard disk drive, turn off the power to any peripheral devices.
Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment
to let all capacitors fully discharge.
Restarting the computer
Certain conditions require that you reset the computer, for example if:
■ You change certain computer settings.
■ An error occurs and the computer does not respond to your keyboard
commands.
If you need to restart the computer, there are three ways to achieve it:
■ Click Start then click the arrow button (
) in the power management
buttons ( ) and select Restartfrom the menu.
■ Press CTRL, ALT and DEL simultaneously (once) to display the menu
window, then select Restart from the Shut down options.
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1-11
Getting Started
■ Press the power button and hold it down for five seconds. Once the
computer has turned itself off, wait between ten and fifteen seconds
before turning the power on again by pressing the power button.
System Recovery Options
About 1.5GB hidden partition is allocated on the hard disk drive for the
System Recovery Options.
This partition stores files which can be used to repair the system in the
event of a problem.
The System Recovery Options feature will be unusable if this partition is
deleted.
System Recovery Options
The System Recovery Options feature is installed on the hard disk when
shipped from the factory. The System Recovery Options menu includes
tools to repair startup problems, run diagnostics or restore the system.
See the Windows Help and Support content for more information about
Startup Repair.
The System Recovery Options can also be run manually to repair
problems.
The procedure is as follows. Follow the instructions shown on the on-
screen menu.
1. Turn off the computer.
2. While holding the F8 key, turn on the computer.
3. The Advanced Boot Options menu will be displayed.
Use the arrow keys to select Repair Your Computer and press
ENTER.
4. Follow the on-screen instructions.
The Windows VistaTM CompletePC Backup feature can be used on
Windows VistaTM Business Edition and Ultimate Edition.
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1-12
Getting Started
System Recovery
This section describes the creation of Recovery Discs and their use.
Creating Optical Recovery Discs
This section describes how to create Recovery Discs.
■ Be sure to connect the AC adaptor when you create Recovery Discs.
■ Be sure to close all other software programs except the Recovery Disc
Creator.
■ Do not run software such as screen savers which can put a heavy load
on the CPU.
■ Operate the computer at full power.
■ Do not use power-saving features.
■ Do not write to the disc when the virus check software is running. Wait
for it to finish, then disable virus detection programs including any
software that checks files automatically in the background.
■ Do not use utilities, including those intended to enhance hard disk drive
access speed. They may cause unstable operation and damage data.
■ Do not shut down/log off or Sleep/Hibernate while writing or rewriting
the disc.
■ Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subjected to
vibrations such as airplanes, trains, or cars.
■ Do not use on an unstable surface such as a stand.
A recovery image of the software on your computer is stored on the hard
disk drive, and can be copied to either CD or DVD media by using the
following steps:
1. Select either blank CD or DVD media.
2. The application will allow you to choose from a variety of different media
onto which the recovery image can be copied including CD-R, CD-RW,
DVD-R, DVD-R DL, DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R DL and DVD+RW.
Please note that some of the above media may not be compatible with the
optical disc drive installed into your computer. You should therefore verify
the optical drive supports the blank media you have chosen before
proceeding.
3. Turn on your computer and allow it to load the Windows VistaTM
operating system from the hard disk drive as normal.
4. Insert the first blank media into the optical disc drive tray.
5. Double click the Recovery Disc Creator icon on the Windows VistaTM
desktop, or select the application from Start Menu.
6. After Recovery Disc Creator starts, select the type of media and the title
you wish to copy, and then click the Create button.
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If your optical disc drive can only write CDs, select 'CD' as the 'Disc Set'
within the Recovery Disc Creator application. Otherwise, if your optical
disc drive can write both CDs and DVDs, select the type of media you wish
to create.
Restoring the pre-installed software from the Recovery hard disk
drive
A portion of the total hard disk drive space is configured as a hidden
recovery partition. This partition stores files which can be used to restore
pre-installed software in the event of a problem.
If you subsequently set up your hard disk drive again, do not change,
delete or add partitions in a manner other than specified in the manual,
otherwise you may find that space for the required software is not available.
In addition, if you use a third-party partitioning program to reconfigure the
partitions on your hard disk drive, you may find that it becomes impossible
to setup your computer.
When the sound mute feature has been activated by pressing the FN +
ESC key, be sure to disable this to allow sounds to be heard before starting
details.
You can not use System Recovery Options if restoring the pre-installed
software without System Recovery Options.
When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be
reformatted and all data will be lost.
1. Turn off your computer.
2. While holding down 0 (zero) key on the keyboard, turn on your
computer.
3. A menu will be displayed from which you should follow the on-screen
instructions.
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Restoring the pre-installed software from your created Recovery
Discs
If the pre-installed files are damaged, you are able to either use the
Recovery Discs you have created or the hard disk drive recovery process
to restore the computer to the state it was in when you originally received it.
To perform this restoration, follow the steps below:
When the sound mute feature has been activated by pressing the FN +
ESC key, be sure to disable this to allow sounds to be heard before starting
details.
You can not use System Recovery Options if restoring the pre-installed
software without System Recovery Options.
When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be
reformatted and all data will be lost.
1. Load the Recovery Discs into the optical disc drive and turn off the
computer's power.
2. While holding down F12 key on the keyboard, turn on your computer -
when the In Touch with Tomorrow TOSHIBAlogo screen
appears, release the F12 key.
3. Use the left and right cursors key to select the CD-ROM icon from the
& BIOS Setup for further information.
4. A menu will be displayed from which you should follow the on-screen
instructions.
When removing pre-installed drivers / utilities or when installing, you can
setup the respective drivers / utilities from the following folder.
C:\TOSAPINS\***
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Chapter 2
The Grand Tour
This chapter identifies the various components of the computer - it is
recommended that you become familiar with each before you operate the
computer.
Legal Footnote (Non-applicable Icons)*1
For more information regarding Non-applicable Icons, please refer to the
Legal Footnotes section in Appendix K or click the *1 above.
Front with the display closed
The following figure shows the computer’s front with its display panel in the
closed position.
Display latch
System
indicators
Microphone
Headphone jack
Volume control
dial
Wireless
communication switch
Microphone jack
Figure 2-1 Front of the computer with display panel closed
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System indicators
Microphone
These LED indicators allow you to monitor the
status of various computer functions and are
described in more detail within the System
indicators section.
A built-in microphone allows you to record sound
into your applications - please refer to the Sound
System section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics
for more information.
Only some models are equipped with the built-in
microphone.
Microphone jack
A 3.5 mm mini microphone jack enables
connection of a three-conductor mini jack for
monaural microphone input.
Headphone jack
A 3.5 mm mini headphone jack enables
connection of stereo headphones.
Volume control dial
Use this dial to adjust the volume of the internal
stereo speaker and optional external stereo
headphones (if connected).
Move the Volume control dial to the right to
increase the volume and to the left to decrease
the volume.
Display latch
This latch secures the display panel in its closed
position. Slide the latch to open the display.
Wireless
communication
switch
Slide this switch to the left to turn off Wireless
LAN and Bluetooth functions. Slide it to the right
to turn on the functions.
Only some models are equipped with Bluetooth
and Wireless LAN functions.
®
■ Turn Wi-Fi and Bluetooth functionalities off when near a person who
may have a cardiac pacemaker implant or other medical electric
device. Radio waves may affect pacemaker or medical device
operation, possibly resulting in serious injury. Follow the instruction of
your medical device when using any Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionality.
■ Always turn off Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionality if the computer is near
automatic control equipment or appliances such as automatic doors or
fire detectors. Radio waves can cause malfunction of such equipment,
possibly resulting in serious injury.
■ Do not use the Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionalities near a microwave
oven or in areas subject to radio interference or magnetic fields.
Interference from a microwave oven or other source can disrupt Wi-Fi
or Bluetooth operation.
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Left side
The following figure shows the computer’s left side.
PC Card eject
button
PC Card slot
Serial port
Cooling vents
Universal Serial Bus
(USB 2.0)ports
i.LINK(IEEE1394)
port
Bridge media slot
Figure 2-2 The left side of the computer
Serial port
Use this 9-pin port to connect serial devices such
as an external modem, serial mouse or serial
printer.
Only some models are equipped with the serial
port.
Cooling vents
The cooling vents help keep the processor from
overheating.
Do not block the cooling vents. Keep foreign metal objects, such as
screws, staples and paper clips, out of the cooling vents. Foreign metal
objects can create a short circuit, which can cause damage and fire,
possibly resulting in serious injury.
Universal Serial Bus The Universal Serial Bus ports, which comply to
(USB 2.0) ports
the USB 2.0 standard, are provided on the left
hand side of the computer. The port with the icon
(
) has USB Sleep and Charge function.
Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of
the USB connectors. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit,
which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
Please note that it is not possible to confirm the operation of all functions of
all USB devices that are available. In view of this it may be noted that some
functions associated with a specific device might not operate properly.
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i.LINK (IEEE1394)
port
This port allows you to connect an external
device, such as a digital video camera for high-
speed data transfer.
Only some models are equipped with the iLINK
port.
Bridge media slot
This slot lets you insert an SD/SDHC Card,
Mini/Micro SD Card, Memory Stick (PRO/PRO
Duo), xD picture card and MultiMediaCard. Refer
Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of
the Bridge media slot. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit,
which can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
PC Card slot
This slot can accommodate a single Type II, 16-
bit or 32-bit (CardBus) PC Card device.
PC Card eject button This button is used in order to remove a PC Card
from within the computer.
Keep foreign metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, out of
the PC Card slot. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit, which
can cause damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
Right side
The following figure shows the computer’s right side.
Optical disc drive
Universal Serial Bus
(USB 2.0) port
Figure 2-3 The right side of the computer
Optical disc drive
A CD-ROM, DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive or DVD
Super Multi is installed.
Universal Serial Bus One Universal Serial Bus port, which complies to
(USB 2.0) port
the USB 2.0 standard, is provided on the right
side of the computer.
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Back
The following figure shows the computer’s back.
LAN active indicator
(orange)
Link indicator
(green)
Modem jack
DC IN 15V jack
External monitor
port
LAN jack
Security lock slot
Figure 2-4 The back of the computer
Security lock slot
A security cable can be attached to this slot and
then connected to a desk or other large object in
order to deter theft of the computer.
Modem jack
The modem jack lets you use a modular cable to
connect the modem directly to a telephone line.
■ Connection to any communication line other than an analog phone line
could cause a PC system failure.
■ Connect the built-in modem only to ordinary analog phone lines.
■ Never connect the built-in modem to a digital line (ISDN).
■ Never connect the built-in modem to the digital connector on a
public telephone or to a digital private branch exchange (PBX).
■ Never connect the built-in modem to a key telephone system for
residences or offices.
■ Never operate your PC on AC power during a thunderstorm. If you see
lightning or hear thunder, immediately turn off the PC. An electric surge
caused by the storm, may result in a system failure, loss of data or
hardware damage.
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DC IN 15V jack
The AC adaptor connects to this jack in order to
power the computer and charge its internal
batteries. Please note that you should only use
the model of AC adaptor supplied with the
computer at the time of purchase - using the
wrong AC adaptor can cause damage to the
computer.
LAN jack
This jack lets you connect to a LAN. The adaptor
has built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10
megabits per second, 10BASE-T), Fast Ethernet
LAN (100 megabits per second, 100BASE-TX)
and Gigabit Ethernet LAN (1000 megabits per
second, 1000BASE-T). Refer to Chapter 4,
Operating Basics, for details.
■ Do not connect any cable other than a LAN cable to the LAN jack. It
could cause damage or malfunction.
■ Do not connect the LAN cable to a power supply. It could cause
damage or malfunction.
Link indicator
(green)
This indicator glows green when the computer is
connected to a LAN and the LAN is functioning
properly.
LAN active
This indicator glows orange when data is being
exchanged between the computer and the LAN.
indicator (orange)
External monitor
port
This port allows you to connect an external video
display to the computer.
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Underside
The following figure shows the underside of the computer. You should
ensure that the display is closed before the computer is turned over to
avoid causing any damage.
Notch
Battery release
latch
Battery pack
Battery lock
Notch
Docking
port
Memory module slot
Figure 2-5 The underside of the computer
Battery lock
Slide the battery lock to release the battery pack
ready for removal.
1
Battery release latch Slide and hold this latch into its 'Unlock' position
in order to release the battery pack for removal.
For more detailed information on removing the
battery pack please refer to Chapter 6, Power
Notches
Notches on the computer engage hooks on the
TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator to ensure a
secure connection.
Docking port
This port enables connection of an optional
TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator described in
■ Only the TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator can be used with this
computer. Do not attempt to use any other Port Replicator.
■ Keep foreign objects out of the docking port. A pin or similar object can
damage the computer's circuitry. A plastic shutter protects the
connector.
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Memory module slot The Slot A and Slot B memory modules are
located here. The memory module slots allow for
the installation, replacement and removal of
memory modules.
Chapter 3, Hardware, Utilities and Options.
Battery pack
The battery pack provides power to the computer
when the AC adaptor is not connected. For more
detailed information on the use and operation of
the battery pack please refer to Chapter 6, Power
Front with the display open
This section shows the computer with the display panel open. In order to
open the display, simply slide the display latch on the front of the computer,
lift the display panel up and position it at a comfortable viewing angle for
you.
Display screen
Display hinge
Display hinge
Stereo speaker
(Right)
AccuPoint
AccuPoint
control buttons
Stereo speaker
(Left)
Fingerprint
Sensor
Power button
TOSHIBA Assist
button
LCD Sensor switch
(Not shown)
Touch Pad
control buttons
TOSHIBA
Presentation button
Keyboard
Touch Pad
Figure 2-6 The front of the computer with the display panel open
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Display hinges
Display screen
The display hinges allow the display panel to be
position at a variety of easy-to-view angles.
Please be aware that, when the computer is
operating on the AC adaptor, the image
displayed on the internal screen will be
somewhat brighter than when it operates on
battery power. This difference in brightness
levels is intended to save power when running on
batteries. For more information on the
computer's display, please refer to the Display
Controller and Video mode section in Appendix
B.
Touch Pad
The Touch Pad mouse control device located in
the center of the palm rest is used to control the
movement of the on-screen pointer. For more
information, please refer to the Using the Touch
Pad section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
Touch Pad control
buttons
The control buttons located below the Touch Pad
allow you to select menu items or manipulate text
and graphics as designated by the on-screen
pointer.
AccuPoint control
buttons
Control buttons below the keyboard let you select
menu items or manipulate text and graphics
designated by the on-screen pointer. Refer to the
Using the AccuPoint section in Chapter 4,
Operating Basics.
Only some models are equipped with the
AccuPoint control buttons.
AccuPoint
Keyboard
A pointer control device located in the center of
the keyboard is used to control the on-screen
in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
Only some models are equipped with the
AccuPoint.
The internal keyboard provides the embedded
numeric overlay keys, dedicated cursor control
overlay keys, and
and
Keys. The
keyboard is compatible with the IBM® enhanced
details.
Stereo speakers
The speakers emit sound generated by your
software as well as audio alarms, such as low
battery condition, generated by the system.
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Power button
Press this button to turn the computer's power on
and off.
TOSHIBA Assist
button
Press this button to launch the program
automatically. When power-off, Sleep Mode and
Hibernation Mode, press this button to start the
computer and launch the program.
Only some models are equipped with TOSHIBA
Assist button.
TOSHIBA
Presentation button
The TOSHIBA Presentation button has the same
functionality as the Connect display button in the
Mobility Center. Pressing this button when an
external display is connected will open the
Windows VistaTM TMM (Transient Multimon
Manager) screen.
Only some models are equipped with TOSHIBA
Presentation button.
Fingerprint Sensor
LCD Sensor switch
This sensor enables you to enroll and recognize a
fingerprint.
For detailed information on Fingerprint Sensor,
Only some models are equipped with Fingerprint
Sensor.
This switch senses when the display panel is
either closed or opened and activates the Panel
Power Off/On feature as appropriate. For
example, when you close the display panel the
computer enters Hibernation Mode and shuts
itself down and then, when you next open the
display, the computer will automatically start up
and return you to the application you were
previously working on.
You can specify within the Power Options. To
access it, click Start -> Control Panel -> System
and Maintenance -> Power Options.
Do not put any magnetic objects close to this switch as they may cause the
computer to automatically enter Hibernation Mode and shut down even if
the Panel Power Off feature is disabled.
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Indicators
This section explains indicator functions.
System indicators
LED system indicators next to their respective icons, glow when specific
computer operations are in progress.
Figure 2-7 System indicators
Media slot
DC IN
The Media slot indicator glows green when the
computer is accessing the Bridge media slot.
The DC IN indicator normally glows green when
power is being correctly supplied from the AC
power adaptor. However, If the output voltage
from the adaptor is abnormal, or if the computer's
power supply malfunctions, this indicator will
flash orange.
Power
The Power indicator normally glows green when
the computer is turned on. However, if you turn
the computer off into Sleep Mode, this indicator
will flash orange - approximately one second on,
two seconds off - both while the system is
shutting down and while it remains turned off.
Battery
The Battery indicator shows the condition of the
battery's charge - green indicates the battery is
fully charged, orange indicates the battery is
charging, and flashing orange indicates a low
battery condition. Please refer to Chapter 6,
Power and Power-Up Modes for more
information on this feature.
Hard Disk Drive
The Hard Disk Drive indicator glows green when
the computer is accessing the built-in hard disk
drive.
Wireless
communication
The Wireless communication indicator blinks
orange when the Bluetooth and Wireless LAN
functions are turned on.
Only some models are equipped with Bluetooth
and Wireless LAN functions.
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Keyboard indicators
The following figures show the positions of the CAPS LOCK indicator and
the keypad overlay indicators which show the following conditions:
■ When the CAPS LOCK indicator glows, the keyboard will produce
capitals when any letter is typed.
■ When the Arrow Mode indicator glows, the keypad overlay allows you to
use cursor functions.
■ When the Numeric Mode indicator glows, the keypad overlay allows
you to enter numbers.
CAPS LOCK indicator
Figure 2-8 CAPS LOCK indicator
CAPS LOCK
This indicator glows green when letter keys are
locked into their uppercase format.
Arrow mode
indicator
Numeric mode
indicator
Figure 2-9 Keypad overlay indicators
Arrow mode
When the Arrow mode indicator lights green,
you can use the gray labeled keys on the keypad
overlay as cursor keys. Please refer to the
Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5, The
Keyboard for more information.
Numeric mode
When the Numeric mode indicator lights green,
you can use the gray labeled keys on the keypad
overlay for number entry. Please refer to the
Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5, The
Keyboard for more information.
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Optical disc drives
The computer is installed with either a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW or
DVD Super Multi drive. An ATAPI interface controller is used for CD/DVD-
ROM operation. When the computer is accessing a CD/DVD, an indicator
on the drive glows.
For information on loading and unloading discs refer to the Using optical
disc drives section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
Region codes for DVD drives and media
DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW, DVD Super Multi drives and their associated media
are manufactured according to the specifications of six marketing regions.
When you purchase DVD-Video, make sure it matches your drive,
otherwise it will not play properly.
Code
Region
1
2
3
4
Canada, United States
Japan, Europe, South Africa, Middle East
Southeast Asia, East Asia
Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, Central
America, South America, Caribbean
5
6
Russia, Indian Subcontinent, Africa, North Korea,
Mongolia
China
Writable discs
This section describes the types of writable CD/DVD discs. Check the
specifications of your drive to see the types of discs it can write. Use
TOSHIBA Disc Creator to write compact discs. Refer to Chapter 4,
CDs
■ CD-R discs can be written only once. The recorded data cannot be
erased or changed.
■ CD-RW discs including multi speed CD-RW discs, high-speed CD-RW
discs and ultra-speed CD-RW discs can be recorded more than once.
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DVDs
■ DVD-R and DVD+R discs can be written only once. The recorded data
cannot be erased or changed.
■ DVD-RW, DVD+RW and DVD-RAM discs can be recorded more than
once.
Formats
The drives support the following formats.
CD-ROM drive
The drive supports the formats CD-DA, CD-Text, Photo CD™ (single/ multi-
session), CD-ROM Mode1, Mode2, CD-ROM XA Mode2 (Form1, Form2),
Enhanced CD (CD-EXTRA) and Addressing Method 2.
DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive
The drive supports the formats CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-Video, CD-DA,
CD-Text, Photo CD™ (single/ multi-session), CD-ROM Mode1, Mode2,
CD-ROM XA Mode2 (Form1, Form2), Enhanced CD (CD-EXTRA),
Addressing Method 2, CD-R and CD-RW.
DVD Super Multi drive Double Layer
The drive supports the formats in addition to the DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW
drive, and DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, DVD-R DL
(Format1), DVD+R DL.
Some types and formats of DVD-R DL and DVD+R DL discs may be
unreadable.
CD-ROM drive
The full-size CD-ROM drive module lets you run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8
cm (3.15") CD without using an adaptor.
The read speed is slower at the center of a disc and faster at the outer
edge.
CD read
24 speed (maximum)
DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive
The full-size DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive module lets you record data to
rewritable CDs as well as run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs
without using an adaptor.
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The read speed is slower at the center of a disc and faster at the outer
edge.
DVD read
CD read
8 speed (maximum)
24 speed (maximum)
CD-R write
CD-RW write
24 speed (maximum)
24 speed (maximum, Ultra-speed media)
DVD Super Multi drive Double Layer
The full-size DVD Super Multi drive module lets you record data to
rewritable CD/DVDs as well as run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8cm (3.15")
CD/DVDs without using an adaptor.
The read speed is slower at the center of a disc and faster at the outer
edge.
DVD read
8 speed (maximum)
DVD-R write
DVD-R DL write
DVD-RW write
DVD+R write
DVD+R DL write
DVD+RW write
DVD-RAM write
CD read
8 speed (maximum)
2 speed (maximum)
4 speed (maximum)
8 speed (maximum)
2.4 speed (maximum)
4 speed (maximum)
5 speed (maximum)
24 speed (maximum)
24 speed (maximum)
16 speed (maximum, Ultra-speed media)
CD-R write
CD-RW write
AC adaptor
The AC adaptor can automatically adjust to any voltage ranging from 100 to
240 volts and to a frequency of either 50 or 60 hertz, enabling you to use
this computer in almost all country/region. The adaptor converts AC power
to DC power and reduces the voltage supplied to this computer.
To recharge the battery, simply connect the AC adaptor to a power source
and to the computer. Please refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up
Modes for further information.
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Figure 2-10 The AC adaptor (2-pin plug)
Figure 2-11 The AC adaptor (3-pin plug)
■ Depending on the model in question, either a 2-pin or 3-pin
adaptor/power lead will be bundled with the computer.
■ Do not use a 3-pin to 2-pin conversion plug.
■ The supplied power cord conforms to safety rules and regulations in
the region the product is bought and should not be used outside of this
region. In order to use the adaptor/computer in other regions, you
should please buy a power cord that conforms to the safety rules and
regulations in that particular region.
Always use the TOSHIBA AC adaptor that was included with your
computer and the TOSHIBA Battery Charger (that may have been included
with your computer), or use AC adaptors and battery chargers specified by
TOSHIBA to avoid any risk of fire or other damage to the computer. Use of
an incompatible AC adaptor or Battery Charger could cause fire or damage
to the computer possibly resulting in serious injury. TOSHIBA assumes no
liability for any damage caused by use of an incompatible adaptor or
Battery Charger.
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Chapter 3
Hardware, Utilities and Options
Hardware
This section describes the hardware of your computer. The actual
specifications may vary depending on the model you purchased.
Processor
CPU
The computer is equipped with one of the
following Intel® processors.
■ Intel® CoreTM 2 Duo Processor, which
incorporates a 2MB level2 cache memory. It
also supports Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep®
Technology.
■ Intel® CoreTM 2 Duo Processor, which
incorporates a 4MB level2 cache memory. It
also supports Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep®
Technology.
■ Intel® Celeron® Processor, which incorporates
a 1MB level2 cache memory.
Some models in this series carry Intel® Centrino® Duo Processor
Technology, which is based on three separate technologies of Intel®
CoreTM 2 Duo processor, Intel® PRO/Wireless Network Connection, and
Mobile Intel® 965 Express Chipset Family.
Legal Footnote (CPU)*2
For more information on the CPU, please refer to the Legal Footnotes
section in Appendix K or Click the *2 above.
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Hardware, Utilities and Options
Memory
Slots
256, 512, 1,024 or 2,048MB memory modules
can be installed in the computer's two memory
slots for a maximum of 4,096MB system memory.
Video RAM
The amount of Video RAM available is
dependent on the computer's system memory.
Start -> Control Panel -> Appearance and
Personalization -> Personalization -> Display
Settings.
The amount of Video RAM can be verified by
clicking the Advanced Settings... button in the
Display Settings window.
Legal Footnote (Memory (Main System))*3
For more information regarding Memory (Main System), please refer to the
Legal Footnotes section in Appendix K or click the *3 above.
Power
Battery pack
The computer is powered by one rechargeable
lithium-ion battery pack.
Legal Footnote (Battery Life)*4
For more information regarding Battery Life, please refer to the Legal
Footnotes section in Appendix K or click the *4 above.
RTC battery
AC adaptor
The internal RTC battery backs up the Real Time
Clock (RTC) and calendar.
The AC adaptor provides power to the system
and recharges the batteries when they are low. It
comes with a detachable power cord which will
either have a 2-pin or 3-pin plug enclosure.
As the AC adaptor is universal, it can receive a
range of AC voltages from 100 to 240 volts,
however you should note that the output current
varies among different models. Using the wrong
adaptor can damage your computer. Refer to the
AC adaptor section in Chapter 2, The Grand
Tour.
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Hardware, Utilities and Options
Disks
Hard disk drive
This computer is equipped with one of the
following hard disk drive types. The capacity of
each hard disk drive model is different.
■ 60.0 billion bytes (55.89 GB)
■ 80.0 billion bytes (74.53 GB)
■ 120.0 billion bytes (111.79 GB)
■ 160.0 billion bytes (149.05 GB)
Please note that part of the hard disk drive's
overall capacity is reserved as administration
space.
Legal Footnote (Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Capacity)*5
For more information regarding Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Capacity, please
refer to the Legal Footnotes section in Appendix K or click the *5 above.
Optical disc drive
Drive
One of the following optical disc drives is pre-
installed in this computer.
■ CD-ROM drive
■ DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive
■ DVD Super Multi Double Layer drive
2.6GB and 5.2GB DVD-RAM media cannot be read from or written to.
Display
The computer's internal display panel supports high-resolution video
graphics and can be set to a wide range of viewing angles for maximum
comfort and readability.
Display panel
15.4” TFT LCD screen, 16 million colors, with
one of the following resolutions:
■ WXGA, 1280 horizontal x 800 vertical pixels
■ WSXGA+, 1680 horizontal x 1050 vertical
pixels
Legal Footnote (LCD)*6
For more information regarding the LCD, please refer to the Legal
Footnotes section in Appendix K or click the *6 above.
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Hardware, Utilities and Options
Graphics controller
The graphics controller maximizes display
performance. Refer to Display Controller and
Video mode section in Appendix B for more
information.
Legal Footnote (Graphics Processor Unit ("GPU"))*7
For more information regarding the Graphics Processor Unit ("GPU"),
please refer to the Legal Footnotes section in Appendix K or click the *7
above.
Sound
Sound system
The integrated sound system provides support
for the computer's internal speakers and
microphone, as allowing an external microphone
and headphones to be connected via the
appropriate jacks.
Communications
Modem
An internal modem provides capability for data
and fax communication. It supports V.90 (V.92).
of data transfer and fax depends on analog
telephone line conditions. It has a modem jack
for connecting to a telephone line. It is
preinstalled as a standard device in some
markets. Both of V.90 and V.92 are supported
only in USA and Canada. Only V.90 is available
in other regions.
LAN
The computer has built-in support for Ethernet
LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T), Fast
Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,
100BASE-TX) and Gigabit Ethernet LAN (1000
megabits per second, 1000BASE-T).
It is pre-installed as a standard device in some
markets.
Bluetooth
Some computers in this series offer Bluetooth
wireless communication functionality which
eliminates the need for cables between
electronic devices such as computers, printers
and mobile phones. When implemented,
Bluetooth provides a fast, reliable and secure
means to achieve wireless communication in a
small space.
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Hardware, Utilities and Options
Wireless LAN
Some computers in this series are equipped with
a Wireless LAN card that is compatible with other
LAN systems based on Direct Sequence Spread
Spectrum/Orthogonal Frequency Division
Multiplexing radio technology that complies with
the IEEE 802.11 Standard (Revision A, B, G or N
Draft Ver. 1.0).
Legal Footnote (Wireless LAN)*8
For more information regarding Wireless LAN, please refer to the Legal
Footnotes section in Appendix K or click the *8 above.
Special features
The following features are either unique to TOSHIBA computers or are
advanced features which make the computer more convenient to use.
Access each function using the following procedures.
*1 To access the Power Options, click Start -> Control Panel -> System
and Maintenance -> Power Options.
TOSHIBA Assist
button
Press this button to launch the program
automatically. When power-off, Sleep Mode and
Hibernation Mode, press this button to start the
computer and launch the program.
TOSHIBA
The TOSHIBA Presentation button has the same
Presentation button functionality as the Connect display button in the
Mobility Center. Pressing this button when an
external display is connected will open the
Windows VistaTM TMM (Transient Multimon
Manager) screen.
Hot keys
Hot keys are specific key combinations that let
you quickly change the system configuration
directly from the keyboard without running a
system program.
Display automatic
This feature automatically cuts off power to the
computer's display panel when there is no
keyboard input for a specified time, with power
being restored the next time a key is pressed.
This can be specified in the Power Options.
*1
power off
HDD automatic
This feature automatically cuts off power to the
hard disk drive when it is not accessed for a
specified time, with power being restored when
the hard disk drive is next accessed. This can be
specified in the Power Options.
*1
power off
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Hardware, Utilities and Options
System automatic
Sleep/Hibernation
This feature automatically shuts down the system
into either Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode when
there is no input or hardware access for a
specified time. This can be specified in the Power
Options.
*1
Mode
Keypad overlay
A ten-key numeric keypad is integrated into the
keyboard. Please refer to the Keypad overlay
section in Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for
information on using this feature.
Power on password Two levels of password security, supervisor and
user, are available to prevent unauthorized
access to your computer.
Instant security
A specific hot key function automatically locks the
system providing data security.
Intelligent power
A microprocessor in the computer's intelligent
power supply detects the battery's charge,
automatically calculates the remaining battery
capacity and protects electronic components
from abnormal conditions such as a voltage
overload from the AC adaptor. This can be
specified in the Power Options.
*1
supply
*1
This feature lets you configure the computer in
order to save battery power. This can be
specified in the Power Options.
Battery save mode
Panel power on/off
*1
This feature automatically turns power to the
computer off when the display panel is closed,
and turns it back on when the display panel is
opened. This can be specified in the Power
Options.
Low battery
automatic
When battery power is exhausted to the point that
computer operation cannot be continued, the
system automatically enters Hibernation Mode
and shuts itself down. This can be specified in the
Power Options.
*1
Hibernation Mode
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*1
To protect against overheating, the processor has
an internal temperature sensor so that, if the
computer's internal temperature rises to a certain
level, the cooling fan is turned on or the
processing speed is lowered. This can be
specified in the Power Options.
Heat dispersal
TOSHIBA HDD
Protection
This feature uses the acceleration sensor built in
the computer to detect vibration and shocks, and
automatically moves the hard disk drive's
read/write head to a safe position in order to
reduce the risk of damage that could be caused
by head-to-disk contact. Refer to the Using the
Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Protection section in
Chapter 4, Operating Basics, for more details.
The TOSHIBA HDD Protection function does not guarantee that the hard
disk drive will not be damaged.
Hibernation Mode
This feature lets you turn off the power to the
computer without exiting from your software. The
contents of main memory are automatically
saved to the hard disk drive so that when you
next turn the power on again, you can continue
working right where you left off. Refer to the
Turning off the power section in Chapter 1,
Getting Started, for more details.
Sleep Mode
If you have to interrupt your work, you can use
this feature to allow you to turn off power to the
computer without exiting from your software.
Data is maintained in the computer's main
memory so that when you next turn on the power,
you can continue working right where you left off.
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TOSHIBA Value Added Package
This section describes the TOSHIBA Component features pre-installed on
the computer.
TOSHIBA Power
Saver
TOSHIBA Power Saver provides you with the
features of more various power supply
managements.
TOSHIBA Button
Support
This utility controls the following computer button
functions.
■ TOSHIBA Assist
■ TOSHIBA Presentation
The starting application from the button can be
changed.
TOSHIBA Button Support cannot be used in models that are not equipped
with TOSHIBA Assist/Presentation button.
TOSHIBA Zooming
Utility
This utility allows you to enlarge or reduce the
icon size on the Windows Desktop, or the zoom
factor associated with specific supported
applications.
TOSHIBA PC
Diagnostic Tool
The TOSHIBA PC Diagnostic Tool will display
basic system configuration information and allow
the functionality of some of the computer's built-
in hardware devices to be tested.
TOSHIBA Password The TOSHIBA Password utility allows you to set
a password in order to restrict access to the
computer.
Utility
TOSHIBA Flash
Cards
The TOSHIBA Flash Cards provide a quick way
to modify selected system functions and to
launch applications.
■ Hot key function
■ TOSHIBA utility launcher function
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Hardware, Utilities and Options
HW Setup
This utility allows you to customize your
hardware settings according to the way you work
with the computer and the peripherals you use.
TOSHIBA
Accessibility
The TOSHIBA Accessibility utility provides
support to movement impaired users when they
need to use the TOSHIBA Hot-key functions. In
use, the utility allows you to make the FN key
'sticky', that is you can press it once, release it,
and they press one of the 'F' keys in order to
access its specific function. When set, the FN
key will remain active until another key is
pressed.
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Utilities and Applications
This section describes the pre-installed utilities that come with the
computer and details how to start them. For further information on their
operation, please refer to each utility's online manual, help files or
README.TXT file.
Fingerprint Utility
This product has a fingerprint utility installed for
the purpose of enrolling and recognizing
fingerprints which can then be linked to a
username and password in order to remove the
need to input these details from the keyboard.
Just by swiping an enrolled finger against the
fingerprint sensor, the following functions will be
enabled:
■ Logon to Windows and access a security
enabled homepage through Internet Explorer.
■ Files and folders can be encrypted/decrypted
and third party access to them is prevented.
■ Disable the password-protected screen-saver
when returning from a power-saving mode
such as Sleep Mode.
■ Authentication of the User Password (and, if
applicable, the HDD(Hard Disk Drive)
Password) when booting up the computer
(Power-on Security).
■ Single Sign-on feature
The Fingerprint function cannot be used in models that are not equipped
with a Fingerprint module.
DVD Video Player
The DVD Video Player is used to play DVD-
Video. It has an on-screen interface and
functions. Click Start -> All Programs ->
InterVideo WinDVD -> InterVideo WinDVD for
TOSHIBA.
■ Frame dropping, audio skipping or out of synch audio and video may
occur during playback of some DVD Video titles.
■ Make sure to connect the computer’s AC adaptor when playing a DVD
Video. Power-saving features may interfere with smooth playback.
■ By using WinDVD, a horizontal white line may appear during playback
of a DVD media in VR-format. In such case, additional memory is
recommended.
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Bluetooth Stack for
This software enables communication between
Windows by Toshiba the computer and external Bluetooth devices
such as printers and mobile phones.
Bluetooth functions cannot be used in models that do not have a Bluetooth
module installed.
TOSHIBA SD
The TOSHIBA SD memory boot utility allows you
Memory Boot Utility to create a bootable SD memory card to start the
system. You can boot TOSHIBA SD Memory
Boot Utility from the menu bar as follows. Click
Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Utilities
-> SD Memory Boot Utility.
SD Memory Card Format Utility and other SD functions are packaged into
TOSHIBA SD Memory Utilities.
TOSHIBA SD
This utility allows you to format an SD/SDHC
Memory Card Format memory card by the SD standard format.
TOSHIBA Assist
TOSHIBA Assist is a graphical user interface that
provides access to specific tools, utilities and
applications that make the use and configuration
of the computer easier.
TOSHIBA ConfigFree TOSHIBA ConfigFree is a suite of utilities that
improve the ease and control of communication
devices and network connections, help in the
identification of communication problems and
allow the creation of profiles if you need to switch
between different locations and communication
networks. To access this utility, click Start -> All
Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Networking ->
ConfigFree.
TOSHIBA Disc
Creator
You can create CDs and DVDs in a number of
formats including audio CDs that can be played
on a standard CD player, and data CDs/DVDs
which can store copies of the files and folders on
your computer's hard disk drive. This software
can be used on models with a DVD Super Multi
drive.
To start this utility, click Start -> All Programs ->
TOSHIBA -> CD&DVD Applications -> Disc
Creator.
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TOSHIBA DVD-RAM This utility has the function of Physical Format
Utility
and Write-Protect to DVD-RAM. This utility is
contained the setup module of TOSHIBA Disc
Creator. To start this utility, click Start -> All
Programs -> TOSHIBA -> CD&DVD
Applications -> DVD-RAM Utility.
CD/DVD Drive
Acoustic Silencer
This utility allows you to configure the read speed
of the optical disc drive. You can either configure
Normal Mode, which operates the drive at its
maximum speed for quick data access, or Quiet
Mode which runs audio CDs at single speed and
which can lessen operational noise.
It is ineffective with DVDs.
Display Rotation
Settings
This utility allows you to quickly rotate the
Windows Desktop by either 0 degrees and 180
degrees. In use you are able to perform a
rotation function by pressing either CTRL + ALT
+ Up Arrow (
+ ALT + Down Arrow (
) to rotate 0 degrees or CTRL
) to rotate 180
degrees - in a multi-monitor setup, the display
that contains the cursor will be affected by these
changes.
Windows Mobility
Center
This section describes the Windows Mobility
Center. Mobility Center is a utility for accessing
several mobile PC settings quickly in one
window. A default maximum of eight tiles are
provided by the operating system, and the
additional two tiles are added to your Mobility
Center.
■ Lock Computer :
This can be used to lock your computer
without turning it off. This has the same
function as the Lock button at the bottom of
the right pane in the start menu.
■ TOSHIBA Assist :
This can be used to open TOSHIBA Assist if
it is already installed in your computer.
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Optional devices
Optional devices can expand the computer's capabilities and its versatility.
This section describes the connection or installation of the following
devices:
Cards/memory
■ PC Card
■ Bridge media slot
■ SD Card (SD memory card, SDHC card, Mini SD card, Micro SD
card)
■ Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO/Memory Stick PRO Duo
■ xD picture card
■ MultiMediaCard
■ Additional memory module
Peripheral devices
■ Battery Charger
■ External monitor
■ USB FDD Kit
■ i.LINK (IEEE1394)
■ Serial port
■ TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator
Other
■ Security lock
PC Card
The computer is equipped with a single PC Card slot that can
accommodate a Type II format card. Any PC Card that meets industry
standards, either manufactured by TOSHIBA or another vendor, can be
installed as the slot supports 16-bit PC Cards and 32-bit CardBus cards.
For reference, CardBus supports the newer standard of 32-bit PC Cards
and provides superior performance for the greater demands of applications
such as multimedia data transmission.
PC Cards can sometimes become hot during computer operation. Before
you remove a PC Card always wait for it to cool. You could get burned
removing a hot PC Card.
Inserting a PC Card
The Windows hot-install feature allows you to insert PC Cards while the
computer is turned on.
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Do not insert a PC Card while the computer is in Sleep Mode or
Hibernation Mode as you may find that some cards do not work properly.
To insert a PC Card, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Insert the PC Card into the PC Card slot on the side of the computer.
2. Press the PC Card gently to ensure a firm connection is made.
PC Card slot
PC Card
Figure 3-1 Inserting the PC Card
3. After inserting the PC Card you should refer to its documentation and
also check the configuration in Windows in order to ensure that it is
correct.
Removing a PC Card
To remove a PC Card, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Open the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the Windows Task Bar.
2. Point to PC Card and click the left Touch Pad control button.
3. Press the PC Card eject button to partially extend it out of the computer.
If the PC Card is not inserted all the way into the computer, the eject button
may not cause it to pop out sufficiently to allows it to be grasped. In this
instance, simply push the PC Card firmly back into the computer and then
press the eject button again.
4. Press the extended PC Card eject button in order to eject the PC Card
partially out of the computer.
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5. Grasp the PC Card and remove it.
PC Card
PC Card
eject button
Figure 3-2 Removing the PC Card
Bridge media slot
The computer is equipped with a Bridge media slot that can accommodate
some kinds of memory media with various memory capacities so that you
can easily transfer data from devices, such as digital cameras and
Personal Digital Assistants.
■ This Bridge media slot supports the following memory media.
■ Secure Digital (SD) Card (SD memory card, SDHC card, Mini SD
card, Micro SD card)
■ Memory Stick
■ Memory Stick PRO
■ Memory Stick PRO Duo
■ xD picture card
■ MultiMediaCard (MMC)
Please note that an adaptor is required to use Mini/Micro SD card and
Memory Stick PRO Duo.
■ Please note that not all memory media have been tested and verified to
work correctly. Therefore, it is not possible to guarantee that all
memory media will operate properly.
■ The slot does not support Magic Gate functions.
SD memory card
Memory stick
xD picture card
MultiMedia Card
Figure 3-3 Samples of memory media
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Keep foreign objects out of the Bridge media slot. Never allow metal
objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, to enter the computer or
keyboard. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit, which can
cause computer damage and fire, possibly resulting in serious injury.
Memory card care
■ Memory media have a limited lifespan, so it is important to backup
important data.
■ Do not write to memory media if the battery power is low. Low power
could affect writing accuracy.
■ Do not remove memory media while reading/writing is in progress.
■ Memory media is designed so that it can be inserted only one way. Do
not try to force the media into the slot.
■ Do not leave memory media partially inserted in the slot. Press the
memory media until you hear it click into place.
■ Do not twist or bend memory media.
■ Do not expose memory media to liquids or store in humid areas or lay
the media close to containers of liquid.
■ After using memory media, return it to its case.
■ Do not touch the metal part or expose it to liquids or let it get dirty.
For more details on using memory media, see manuals accompanying the
media.
SD/SDHC card
SD/SDHC memory cards comply with SDMI (Secure Digital Music
Initiative), which is a technology adopted to prevent unlawful copy or
playback of digital music. For this reason, you cannot copy or playback
protected material on another computer or other device, and you may not
reproduce any copyrighted material except for your personal enjoyment.
The Logo of SD memory card is (
The Logo of SDHC memory card is (
).
).
Card Type
Capacities
SD
8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, 256MB,
512MB, 1GB, 2GB
SDHC
4GB
The SDHC memory card is supported only with Windows Vista™.
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Set the write-protect switch to the lock position, if you do not want to record
data.
Formatting an SD/SDHC memory card
SD/SDHC memory cards are sold already formatted in conformity to
specific standards. If you format the SD/SDHC Card again, be sure to
format it with the TOSHIBA SD Memory Card Format utility, not with the
format command provided within Windows.
In order to run the TOSHIBA SD Memory Card Format utility, click Start ->
All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> SD Memory Card Format.
Please note that the TOSHIBA SD Memory Card Format utility does not
format the protected area of the SD/SDHC memory card - should you need
to format all areas of the memory card, including the protected area, you
will need to obtain an appropriate application that applies the copy
protection system.
Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO/Memory Stick PRO
Duo/MultiMediaCard
Set the write-protect switch to the lock position, if you do not want to record
data.
Inserting memory media
The following instructions apply to all types of supported media devices.
1. Turn the memory media so that the contacts (metal areas) are face
down.
2. Insert the media into the Bridge media slot on the side of the computer.
3. Press the media gently to ensure a firm connection is made.
Bridge media
slot
Memory media
Figure 3-4 Inserting memory media
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■ Make sure memory media is oriented properly before you insert it. If
you insert the media in wrong direction, you may not be able to remove it.
■ Always use a Memory Stick Duo adaptor when inserting a Memory
Stick PRO Duo into the slot. If you insert a Memory Stick PRO Duo
without the adaptor, you may not be able to remove it.
■ When inserting memory media, do not touch the metal contacts. You
could expose the storage area to static electricity, which can destroy
data.
■ Do not turn the computer off or switch to Sleep Mode or Hibernation
Mode while files are being copied - doing so may cause data to be lost.
Removing memory media
To remove memory media, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Open the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the Windows Task Bar.
2. Point to memory card and click the left Touch Pad control button.
3. Press the memory media to partially extend it out of the computer.
4. Grasp the media and remove it.
Bridge media
slot
Memory media
Figure 3-5 Removing memory media
■ Make sure the Media slot indicator is out before you remove the
memory media or turn off the computer’s power. If you remove the
memory media or turn off the power while the computer is accessing
the media, you may lose data or damage the media.
■ Do not remove the memory media while the computer is in Sleep or
Hibernation Mode. The computer could become unstable or data in the
media could be lost.
■ Do not remove only the Mini/Micro SD card or Memory Stick PRO Duo
while leaving the adaptor in the Bridge Media slot.
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Additional memory module
This computer is equipped with two memory slots; Slot A and Slot B. Both
slots are located in the underside of the computer.
You can install additional memory into the computer in order to increase the
amount of system memory that is available. This section describes how to
install and remove optional memory modules.
■ You should place a mat beneath the computer in order to prevent the
computer's lid from becoming scratched or damaged when you are
installing/replacing the memory module. In this instance you should
avoid mats that are made of materials that hold or generate static
electricity.
■ When installing or removing a memory module, you must ensure that
you do not touch any other internal areas of the computer.
■ Insert the two memory modules into Slot A and Slot B respectively. The
computer will operate in dual channel mode.
You can access the inserted memory modules efficiently in dual
channel.
■ Use only memory modules approved by TOSHIBA.
■ Do not try to install or remove a memory module under the following
conditions.
a. The computer is turned on.
b. The computer was shut down in either Sleep or Hibernation Mode.
c. Wake-up on LAN is enabled.
d. Wake-up on Wireless LAN is enabled.
e. The wireless communication switch is turned on.
■ Be careful not to let screws or other foreign matter fall into the
computer. It could cause malfunction or electric shock.
■ Additional memory module is a precision electronic component that
may be fatally damaged by static electricity. Since the human body can
carry static electricity, it is important that you discharge yourself before
touching or installing any additional memory modules. To discharge
your body’s static electricity, simply touch any metal close to you with
bare hands.
Point to note about memory module error
If you install a memory module that is not compatible with the computer, the
Power indicator will flashes (on for 0.5 seconds, off for 0.5 seconds) in the
following ways;
■ If there is only an error in Slot A: repeatedly flashes orange twice, then
green.
■ If there is only an error in Slot B: repeatedly flashes orange, then green
twice.
■ If there is an error in Slot A and in Slot B: repeatedly flashes orange
twice, then green twice.
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In all instances you should shut down the computer and remove the
incompatible module(s).
Use a point size 0 Phillips screwdriver to remove and fasten the screws -
the use of an incorrect screwdriver can damage the screw heads.
Installing a memory module (Slot A and Slot B)
The computer contains slots for two memory modules, one positioned
immediately over the other - the procedures are the same for installing
either module.
1. Set the computer to Boot Mode and turn its power off - make sure the
Chapter 1, Getting Started if required).
2. Remove the AC adaptor and all cables and peripherals connected to
the computer.
3. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery pack (refer to
Up Modes, if required).
4. Loosen the screw securing the memory module cover in place - please
note that this screw is attached to the cover in order to prevent it from
being lost.
Use a point size 0 Phillips screwdriver.
5. Slide your fingernail or a thin object under the cover and lift it off.
Memorymodule
cover
Screw
Figure 3-6 Removing the memory module cover
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6. Align the notch of the memory module with that of the memory slot and
gently insert the module into the slot at about a 45 degree angle before
holding it down until the latches on either side snap into place.
Slot B
Slot A
Modem module
Figure 3-7 Seating the memory module
■ Never allow metal objects, such as screws, staples and paper clips, to
enter the computer. Foreign metal objects can create a short circuit,
which can cause computer damage and fire, possibly resulting in
serious injury.
■ Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on the
computer. Debris on the connectors may cause memory access
problems.
■ The slot A is reserved for the first memory module. Use the slot B for
expanded memory. If only one module is installed, use the slot A.
When inserting or removing memory modules, use the A and B marked
on the computer chassis to determine which slot is A and which is B.
■ Align the grooves along the edges of the memory module with the
locking tabs on the connector and insert the module into the connector
firmly - if you find it difficult to install the memory module, gently prise
the locking tabs outwards using the tip of your finger.
Please also ensure that you hold the memory module along its left and
right hand edges - the edges with the grooves in.
7. Seat the memory module cover in place and secure it with one screw.
Take care to ensure that the memory module cover is firmly closed.
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Screw
Memory module
cover
Figure 3-8 Seating the memory module cover
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes, if required.
9. Turn your computer over.
10. Turn the computer on and make sure the added memory is recognized -
to confirmed it, Start -> Control Panel -> System and Maintenance ->
System icon.
Removing a memory module (Slot A and Slot B)
To remove the memory module, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Set the computer to Boot Mode and turn its power off - make sure the
Chapter 1, Getting Started if required).
2. Remove the AC adaptor and all cables and peripherals connected to
the computer.
3. Turn the computer upside down and remove the battery pack (refer to
Replacing the battery pack section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up
Modes, if required).
4. Loosen the screw securing the memory module cover in place - please
note that this screw is attached to the cover in order to prevent it from
being lost.
5. Slide your fingernail or a thin object under the cover and lift it off.
6. Push the latches away from the module in order to release it - a spring
will force one end of the module up at an angle.
7. Grasp the module by its edges and remove it from the computer.
■ If you use the computer for a long time, the memory modules and the
circuits locating close to the memory modules will become hot. In this
case, let them cool to room temperature before you replace them. Or
you will get burnt if you touch any of them.
■ Do not touch the connectors on the memory module or on the
computer. Debris on the connectors may cause memory access
problems.
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Latches
Slot A
Slot B
Figure 3-9 Removing the memory module
8. Seat the memory module cover in place and secure it with one screw.
Take care to ensure that the memory module cover is firmly closed.
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes, if required.
10. Turn your computer over.
Battery Charger
The battery charger provides a convenient way to charge battery packs
without requiring the use of your computer. The battery charger holds up to
two battery packs (lithium ion).
External monitor
An external analog monitor can be connected to the external monitor port
on the computer. To connect a monitor, follow the steps as detailed below:
Connecting the monitor cable
1. Turn the computer's power off.
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2. Connect the monitor cable to the external monitor port.
External monitor port
Monitor cable
Figure 3-10 Connecting the monitor cable to the external monitor port
3. Turn the external monitor's power on.
4. Turn the computer's power on.
When you turn on the power, the computer will automatically recognize the
monitor and determine whether it is a color or monochrome device. In the
event that you find that there are issues getting an image displayed on the
correct monitor, you should consider using the FN + F5 hot key to change
the display settings (if you then disconnect the external monitor before you
turn the computer's power off, be sure to press FN + F5 hot key again to
switch to the internal display).
keys to change the display setting.
Do not disconnect the external monitor when in Sleep or Hibernation
Mode. Turn off the computer before disconnecting the external monitor.
USB FDD Kit
The USB floppy diskette drive accommodates either a 1.44MB or 720KB
floppy diskette and connects to one of the computer's USB ports.
USB connector
Disk-In-Use
Indicator
Floppy
diskette slot
Eject button
Figure 3-11 The USB floppy diskette drive
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Connecting the USB floppy diskette drive
To connect the drive, plug the floppy diskette drive’s USB connector into a
computer’s USB port.
Make sure the connector is properly aligned with the socket. Do not try to
force the connection, doing so can damage the connecting pins.
USB connector
USB port
Figure 3-12 Connecting the USB floppy diskette drive
If you connect the USB floppy diskette drive after the computer has already
been turned on, it will take about ten seconds for it to be recognized by the
computer. Do not attempt to disconnect and reconnect the drive before this
period has elapsed.
Disconnecting the USB floppy diskette drive
When you have finished using the USB floppy diskette drive, you can follow
the procedures below in order to disconnect it:
1. Wait for the Disk-In-Use Indicator light to go out to make sure all floppy
diskette activity has stopped.
If you disconnect the USB floppy diskette drive or turn off the power while
the computer is accessing the drive you may lose data or damage the
floppy diskette or the drive.
2. Click the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the Windows Task Bar.
3. Click the USB floppy diskette drive device that you want to remove.
4. Carefully pull the floppy diskette drive's USB connector out from within
the computer's USB port.
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i.LINK (IEEE1394)
i.LINK (IEEE1394) is used for high-speed data transfer for a range of
compatible devices such as:
■ Digital video cameras
■ Hard disk drives
■ MO drives
■ Writable optical disc drives
i.LINK uses a four-pin connector, which does not carry any electric current.
External devices will need their own power supply to operate.
Precautions
■ Make a back-up of your data before transferring it to the computer.
There is a possibility that the original data will be damaged. There is a
particular risk that some frames will be deleted in the case of digital
video transfer. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for such loss of data.
■ Do not transfer data in areas where static electricity is easily generated
or in areas subjected to electronic noise. Data can be destroyed.
■ If you are transferring data through an IEEE1394 hub, do not connect or
disconnect other devices from the hub during data transfer. There is a
likelihood that data will be damaged. Connect all devices to the hub
before you turn on the computer’s power.
■ You may not use any copyrighted video or music data copied from a
video camera except for your personal enjoyment.
■ If you connect/disconnect an i.LINK device to/from another i.LINK
device that is currently exchanging data with the computer, data frames
might be dropped.
■ Make sure data transfer has ended or turn off the computer, before you:
■ Connect/disconnect an i.LINK device to/from the computer.
■ Connect/disconnect an i.LINK device to/from another i.LINK device
that is connected to the computer.
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Connecting
1. Make sure the connectors are properly aligned and plug the i.LINK
(IEEE1394) cable into the computer.
i.LINK (IEEE1394)
port
i.LINK (IEEE1394)
connector
Figure 3-13 Connecting the i.LINK (IEEE1394) cable into the computer
2. Plug the other end of the cable into the device.
Note the following when you use i.LINK:
■ You may need to install drivers for your i.LINK devices.
■ Not all i.LINK devices have been tested. Therefore, compatibility with all
i.LINK devices cannot be guaranteed.
■ Some devices might not support sleep or automatic off functions.
■ Do not connect or disconnect an i.LINK device while it is using an
application or when the computer is automatically shutting it down to
save power. Data might be destroyed.
Disconnecting
1. Open the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the Task Bar.
2. Point to i.LINK (IEEE1394) device and click.
3. Disconnect the cable from the computer then from the i.LINK device.
Refer also to the documentation that came with your i.LINK device.
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Serial port
The serial connector can be used to connect to RS-232C compatible
devices.
RS-232C compatible devices include the following:
■ Modem
■ Mouse
■ Printer
To connect a serial port, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Turn the computer’s power off.
2. Connect the serial connector to the serial port and tighten the screws on
the left and right hand side.
Serial port
Serial connector
Figure 3-14 Connecting the serial connector to the serial port
TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator
In addition to the ports available on the computer, the TOSHIBA Express
Port Replicator. The TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator connects directly to
the docking interface on the underside of the computer. The AC adaptor
connects the TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator to a power source.
The computer must be configured properly before connecting to a LAN.
Logging onto a LAN using the computer’s default settings could cause a
malfunction in LAN operation. Check with your LAN administrator
regarding set-up procedures.
■ You must connect the AC adaptor before you connect to a TOSHIBA
Express Port Replicator.
■ When a TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator is connected to the
computer, you can not use the following computer’s ports: LAN jack,
DC IN 15V jack and External monitor port.
■ When connecting an AC Adaptor to the TOSHIBA Express Port
Replicator, use only the AC Adaptor included with TOSHIBA Express
Port Replicator. Do not use the computer’s AC Adaptor.
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The following ports are available on the TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator.
■ RJ45 LAN jack
■ External monitor port
■ DC IN 15V jack
■ Security lock slot
■ Universal Serial Bus 2.0 port (four)
■ DVI port
■ Serial port
■ As the port operation of all DVI (Digital Visual Interface) monitors has
not been confirmed, some DVI monitors may not function properly.
■ Set the TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator's Slide Adjuster to SLIDE
position #3 when connecting this computer to the TOSHIBA Express
Port Replicator. Refer to the TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator User's
Manual for more details on connection methods.
Security lock
A security locks enable you to anchor your computer a desk or other heavy
object in order to help prevent unauthorized removal or theft. The computer
has a security lock slot on its left side into which you can attach one end of
the security cable, while the other end attaches to a desk or similar object.
The methods used for attaching security cables differ from product to
product. Please refer to the instructions for the product you are using for
more information.
Connecting the security lock
In order to connect a security cable to the computer, follow the steps as
detailed below:
1. Turn the computer so its left hand side faces you.
2. Align the security cable with the 'lock hole' and secure it in place.
Security lock slot
Figure 3-15 Security lock
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Optional accessories
You are able to add a number of options and accessories in order to make
your computer even more powerful and convenient to use. For reference,
the following list details some of the items that are available from your
reseller or TOSHIBA dealer:
DDR2-667 Memory
Module
A 256MB, 512MB, 1,024MB or 2,048MB memory
module (DDR2-667) can be easily installed in the
computer.
Universal AC
Adaptor
If you frequently use your computer at more than
one site, it may be convenient to purchase an
additional AC adaptor to be kept at each site in
order to remove the need to always carry the
adaptor with you.
Battery Pack
An additional battery pack can be purchased for
use as either a spare or replacement. Please
refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes
for further information.
High Capacity
Battery Pack
An additional battery pack can be purchased for
use as either a spare or replacement.
Extended Capacity
Battery Pack
An additional battery pack can be purchased for
use as either a spare or replacement.
Battery Charger
The optional battery charger allows you to
charge extra battery packs outside of having to
use the computer.
USB FDD Kit
The USB floppy diskette drive accommodates
either a 1.44MB or 720KB floppy diskette through
connection to one of the computer's USB ports.
In use, please be aware that, while you cannot
format 720KB floppy diskettes under Windows
VistaTM, you are able to read and write to
diskettes that have already been formatted.
TOSHIBA Express
Port Replicator
The TOSHIBA Express Port Replicator provides
the ports available on the computer in addition to
a digital visual interface (DVI) port, External
monitor port, four Universal Serial Bus ports
(USB 2.0) and a LAN jack.
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Chapter 4
Operating Basics
This chapter describes the basic operations of your computer, highlights
the precautions that should be taken when using it.
TOSHIBA Dual Pointing Device
The computer is equipped with a dual point system: a Touch Pad and an
AccuPoint pointing stick.
Using the Touch Pad
To use the Touch Pad, simply touch and move your fingertip across it in the
direction you want the on-screen pointer to go.
AccuPoint
AccuPoint
control buttons
Touch Pad
control buttons
Touch Pad
Figure 4-1 Touch Pad and Touch Pad control buttons
The two buttons below the Touch Pad are used like the buttons on a
standard mouse - press the left button to select a menu item or to
manipulate text or graphics designated by the pointer, and press the right
button to display a menu or other function depending on the software you
are using.
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You can also tap the Touch Pad to perform functions similar to those of the
left button on a standard mouse.
Click: Tap once
Double-click: Tap twice
Drag and drop: Tap twice to select the item(s) you want to move.
Move the item(s) to the new desitination and then leave your finger on
the Touch Pad.
Using the AccuPoint
To use the AccuPoint, simply push it with your finger tip in the direction you
want to move the on-screen pointer.
Two buttons above the Touch Pad work in the same way with the AccuPoint
for details.
Only some models are equipped with the AccuPoint.
AccuPoint precautions
Certain conditions can affect the on-screen pointer when using AccuPoint.
For example, the pointer may travel contrary to AccuPoint operation or an
error message may appear, if
■ You touch the AccuPoint during power-up.
■ You apply constant, soft pressure during power-up.
■ There is a sudden temperature change.
■ Strong stress is applied to the AccuPoint.
If an error message appears, reboot the computer. If an error message
does not appear, wait a moment for the pointer to stop, then continue
operation.
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Replacing the cap
The AccuPoint cap is an expendable item that should be replaced after
prolonged use. The spare AccuPoint cap is supplied with the computer.
1. To remove the AccuPoint cap, firmly pinch the cap and pull it straight
up.
AccuPoint cap
Figure 4-2 Removing the AccuPoint cap
2. Position a new cap on the peg and press it into place.
The peg is square, so be careful to align the cap’s square hole with the
peg.
Using the Fingerprint Sensor
This product has a fingerprint utility installed for the purpose of enrolling
and recognizing fingerprints. By enrolling the ID and password onto the
fingerprint authentication feature, it is no longer necessary to input the
password from the keyboard. Fingerprint feature enables you to:
■ Logon to Windows and access a security enabled homepage through
Internet Explorer.
■ Files and folders can be encrypted/decrypted and third party access to
them prevented.
■ Disable the password-protected screen-saver when returning from a
power-saving mode such as Sleep Mode.
■ Authentication of the User Password (and, if applicable, the HDD(Hard
Disk Drive) Password) when booting up the computer (Power-on
Security).
■ Single Sign-on facility
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How to Swipe your Finger
Using the following steps when swiping fingers for fingerprint registration or
authentication will help to minimize authentication failures:
Align the first joint of the finger at the center of the sensor, then lightly touch
the sensor and swipe finger horizontally towards you until the sensor
surface becomes visible. In performing this process, you should also take
care to ensure that the center of your fingerprint is on the sensor.
The following illustrations show the recommended way to swipe your finger
over the fingerprint sensor.
Sensor
Sensor
Figure 4-3 Swipe the finger
■ Avoid swiping with your finger stiff or pressed too hard onto the sensor,
and take care to ensure that the center of the fingerprint is touching the
sensor before swiping. Either of these conditions may cause fingerprint
reading to fail.
■ Check the center of the fingerprint whirl before swiping and then
ensure this is swiped along the center line of the sensor.
■ There is a possibility of authentication failures if the finger is swiped too
quickly or too slowly - follow any on-screen instructions to adjust the
speed used during the swipe process.
Points to note about the Fingerprint Sensor
Please be aware of the following considerations when using the fingerprint
sensor. A failure to follow these guidelines might result in damage to the
sensor, sensor failure, fingerprint recognition problems or a lower
fingerprint recognition success rate.
■ Do not scratch or poke the sensor with your nails or any hard or sharp
objects.
■ Do not press the sensor strongly.
■ Do not touch the sensor with a wet finger or any wet objects - keep the
sensor surface dry and free from water vapor.
■ Do not touch the sensor with a soiled or dirty finger as minute foreign
particles of dust and dirt may scratch it.
■ Do not paste stickers or write on the sensor.
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Operating Basics
■ Do not touch the sensor with a finger or any other object which may
have a build-up of static electricity on it.
Observe the following before you place your finger on the sensor whether
for fingerprint enrollment/registration or recognition.
■ Wash and dry your hands thoroughly.
■ Remove static electricity from your fingers by touching any metal
surface. Static electricity is a common cause of sensor failures,
especially when the weather is dry.
■ Clean the sensor with a lint-free cloth - do not use detergent or any
other chemicals to clean the sensor.
■ Avoid the following finger conditions for enrollment or recognition as
they may result in fingerprint enrollment errors or a drop in the
fingerprint recognition success rate
■ Soaked or swollen finger, for example as may occur after taking a
bath.
■ Injured finger
■ Wet finger
■ Soiled or oily finger
■ Extremely dry skin condition on finger
Observe the following to improve the fingerprint recognition success rate.
■ Enroll two or more fingers.
■ Enroll additional fingers if a recognition failure often occurs when using
already enrolled fingers.
■ Check the condition of your finger - any conditions which have changed
since enrollment, such as injury, rough skin, and extremely dry, wet,
soiled, dirty, oily, soaked or swollen fingers, may lower the recognition
success rate. Also if the fingerprint is worn down or the finger becomes
thinner or fatter, the recognition success rate may be lowered.
■ As the fingerprint for each finger is different and unique you should
ensure that only the registered or enrolled fingerprint or fingerprints are
used for identification.
■ Check the position and speed at which you swipe your finger across the
sensor - please refer to the preceding drawing.
■ The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes the unique
characteristics in a fingerprint. However, there may be instances where
certain users are unable to register their fingerprints due to insufficient
unique characteristics in their fingerprints.
■ The recognition success rate may differ from user to user.
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How to Delete the Fingerprint Data
Saved fingerprint data is stored in special non-volatile memory inside the
fingerprint sensor. Therefore, if you give the computer to someone else, or
dispose of it in any way, the following process is recommended to delete
your fingerprint information:
1. To run this program, click Start -> All Programs -> Protector Suite QL
-> Control Center.
2. The Protector Suite Software screen is displayed.
3. Click Fingerprints and click Delete.
4. Click Settings and click Fingerprint Storage Inspector.
5. The Fingerprint Storage Inspector screen will be displayed. If
fingerprint data is displayed as part of the list, simply select all of this
information and then Remove.
6. Check whether all of the fingerprint data was deleted on the
Fingerprint Storage Inspector screen.
In use, please be aware of the following limitations of the fingerprint sensor:
■ A warning message will be displayed when recognition is abnormal or
recognition is not successful within a fixed duration.
■ The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes the unique
characteristics in a fingerprint. However, there may be instances that
certain users are unable to register their fingerprints due to insufficient
unique characteristics in their fingerprints.
■ The recognition success rate may differ from user to user.
■ Toshiba does not guarantee that this fingerprint recognition technology
will be error-free.
■ Toshiba does not guarantee that the fingerprint sensor will recognize
the enrolled user or accurately screen out unauthorized users at all
times. Toshiba is not liable for any failure or damage that might arise out
of the use of this fingerprint recognition software or utility.
Points to note about the Fingerprint Utility software
You are able to backup saved fingerprint data and information within the
PasswordBank by using the Import or Export User Data facility under the
fingerprint management software. However, please be aware that any
encrypted files cannot be backup within FileSafe using this function - in
these instances it is recommended that you backup these files to external
media using standard file copy processes.
The Encrypting File System (EFS) is a Windows VistaTM feature.
If a file is encrypted using EFS, it cannot be encrypted further using the
fingerprint authentication function.
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Operating Basics
If both the fingerprint sensor and Trusted Platform Module (TPM) security
are used as identification devices, you must install and configure the
Infineon TPM Professional package first before you setup and configure the
fingerprint utility. Please refer to the TPM (Trusted Platform Module)
Installation Guide for further information on the installation and
configuration considerations relating to TPM.
In the Help File, it is stated that this software's PasswordBank function can
be used for managing security relating to the Internet as well as for general
applications. However, please be aware that the Internet PasswordBank
function within the fingerprint utility provided on this computer can only be
used with Microsoft's Internet Explorer software.
Set Up Procedure
Please use the following procedure when first using fingerprint
authentication.
Fingerprint Registration
You should initially enroll the required authentication data using the User
Enrollment Wizard.
■ In use, the fingerprint authentication system will use the same
username and password as defined within the Windows operating
system. If no Windows password has been configured, you must do
this before starting the fingerprint registration process.
■ Up to twenty-one fingerprint patterns can be registered on this sensor.
1. To run this program, click Start -> All Programs -> Protector Suite QL
-> User Enrollment.
You are also able to start the User Enrollment Wizard by using the
following methods.
■ Click the Protector Suite QL icon in the Task Bar.
■ Swipe your finger across the Fingerprint Sensor.
2. Click Next.
3. At the User's Password screen which is then displayed, you should
ensure that the same Windows username is displayed before entering
the appropriate password into the Enter your password field. Once
this has been done, click Next.
4. At the Hints for Fingerprint Enrollment screen, confirm the message
displayed and ensure that there is a check mark in the Run Interactive
Tutorial box. Once this has been done, click Next.
5. At the Correct Swipe Procedure screen, confirm the message that is
displayed and then click Next.
6. At the Scanning Practice screen, you are able to practice swiping your
finger to ensure you use the correct method. Once you have finished
practicing, click Next.
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Operating Basics
7. At the User's Fingers screen, select the finger that you wish to enroll
from the illustration and then click Next. On this screen please be
aware that any previously enrolled fingerprints would have green check
marks, while the fingerprint that you are about to enroll will have a red
check mark. If any of the previously enrolled fingerprints is selected
again, the latest information will be enrolled and any previous
information over-written.
8. At Advanced Security screen, select whether you wish to enable the
security function, and then click Next.
9. At Finalization screen, click Finish - this will complete the fingerprint
registration process.
Windows Logon via Fingerprint Authentication
If required, you are also able to use fingerprint authentication in place of the
usual Windows logon process using your username and password. This
method is especially useful where there are many users using the same
computer as it removes the need for actual user selection when the system
is started.
Fingerprint Authentication Procedure
1. Start up the computer.
2. At the Logon Authorization screen, choose any of the enrolled fingers
and swipe the fingerprint on the sensor - if the authentication process is
successful, the user will automatically be logged in to Windows.
If the fingerprint authentication process fails you will need to log into
Windows using the appropriate username and password. In addition, you
should use this manual login process if fingerprint authentication fails for
three consecutive tries - a warning message will be displayed when
authentication is not normal or is not successful within a fixed duration.
Fingerprint Power-on Security
General
The fingerprint authentication system can be used to replace the keyboard
based password authentication system that is used when the computer is
turned on.
If you do not want to use the fingerprint authentication system for password
authentication when the computer is turned on, but instead prefer to use
the keyboard entry method instead, simply press the BkSP (backspace)
key when the Fingerprint Power-on Security screen is displayed. Using this
process will switch the password input screen across to the keyboard
based entry screen.
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Operating Basics
■ You must ensure that you use the TOSHIBA Password Utility to
register a User Password before using the Fingerprint Power-on
Security and its extended function to allow fingerprints to be used to
access the computer when it is turned on.
■ If the fingerprint authentication process fails five times, a preset time
limit is exceeded, or you press the BkSP (backspace) key, [Password
=] will be displayed on the screen and you will have to enter either the
User Password or Supervisor Password manually in order to start the
computer.
■ When swiping your finger, please ensure that you do it slowly and at a
constant speed. If you find that this does not improve the authentication
rate, you should try to adjust the speed at which the finger is swiped.
■ If there are any changes in the environment or settings related to
authorization, you will be required to provide authorization information
such as a User Password (and, if applicable, the HDD(Hard Disk Drive)
password).
How to Enable Fingerprint Power-on Security Settings
It is necessary to first enroll your fingerprint with the Protector Suite QL
application prior to enabling and configuring the Fingerprint Power-on
Security System. You should check that your fingerprint is enrolled before
configuring the settings (please refer to the Manual for Fingerprint
Registration/Enrollment for further instructions).
1. Swipe your finger across the fingerprint sensor.
2. MENU will appear in the lower right corner of the screen. Swipe your
finger on the fingerprint sensor and then select Control Center from the
items presented in this menu.
3. At the Fingerprint Software Management screen, click Settings and
then click Power-on Security.
4. At the Power-on Security screen, place a check mark in the Replace
the power-on and hard disk drive passwords with the fingerprint reader
setting and then click OK.
Fingerprint Single Sign-on Feature
General
This is a feature that allows the user to complete the authentication for both
the User/BIOS Password (and, if applicable, the HDD(Hard Disk Drive)
Password) and logging onto Windows using only one fingerprint
authentication when booting up. It is necessary to register the User/BIOS
Password and Windows Logon Password before using the Fingerprint
Power-on Security and this Fingerprint Single Sign-on Feature. Please use
the TOSHIBA Password Utility to register your User/BIOS Password. If
Windows Logon is not the default for your system, see Manual to register
your Windows Logon Password.
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Operating Basics
Only one fingerprint authentication is required to replace the User/BIOS
Password (and, if applicable, the HDD(Hard Disk Drive) Password) and the
Windows Logon Password.
How to Enable Fingerprint Single Sign-on Feature
It is necessary to first enroll your fingerprint with the Protector Suite QL
application prior to enabling and configuring the Fingerprint Single Sign-on
feature. You should check that your fingerprint is enrolled before
configuring the settings (please refer to the Manual for Fingerprint
Registration/Enrollment for further instructions).
1. Swipe your finger across the fingerprint sensor.
2. MENU will appear in the lower right corner of the screen. Swipe your
finger on the fingerprint sensor and then select Control Center from the
items presented in this menu.
3. At the Fingerprint Software Management screen, click Settings and
then click System Settings.
4. At the Protector Suite Settings screen, place a check mark in the
Allow power-on security single sign-on setting within Enable logon
support and then click OK.
Fingerprint utility limitations
TOSHIBA does not guarantee that the fingerprint utility technology will be
completely secure or error-free, or that it will accurately screen out
unauthorized users at all times. TOSHIBA is not liable for any failure or
damage that might arise out of the use of the fingerprint software.
■ The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes the unique
characteristics in a fingerprint. However, there may be instances where
certain users are unable to register their fingerprints due to insufficient
unique characteristics in their fingerprints.
■ The recognition success rate may differ from user to user.
Using optical disc drives
The full-size drive provides high-performance execution of CD/DVD-ROM-
based programs. You can run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15")
CD/DVDs without an adaptor. An ATAPI interface controller is used for
CD/DVD-ROM operation. When the computer is accessing a CD/DVD-
ROM, an indicator on the drive glows.
Use the WinDVD application to view DVD-Video discs.
If you have a DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive, refer also to the Writing CDs on
DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive section for precautions on writing to CDs.
If you have a DVD Super Multi drive, refer also to the Writing CD/DVDs on
DVD Super Multi drives section for precautions on writing to CDs/DVDs.
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Loading discs
To load CD/DVDs, follow the steps below.
1. When the computer’s power is on, press the eject button to open
the disc tray slightly.
2. Grasp the disc tray gently and pull until it is fully opened.
Disc tray
Figure 4-4 Pressing the eject button and pulling the disc tray open
3. Lay the CD/DVD, label side up, in the disc tray.
Laser lens
Figure 4-5 Inserting a CD/DVD
When the disc tray is fully opened, the edge of the computer will extend
slightly over the CD/DVD tray. Therefore, you will need to turn the CD/DVD
at an angle when you place it in the disc tray. After seating the CD/DVD,
however, make sure it lies flat.
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■ Do not touch the laser lens or any portion of its surrounding casing as
this could cause misalignment.
■ Prevent foreign objects from entering the drive. Check the surface of
the disc tray, especially the area behind the front edge of the disc tray,
to make sure there are no such objects before closing the drive.
4. Press gently at the center of the CD/DVD until you feel it click into
place. The CD/DVD should lie below the top of the spindle, flush with
the spindle base.
5. Push the center of the disc tray to close it. Press gently until it locks into
place.
If the CD/DVD is not seated properly when the disc tray is closed, the
CD/DVD might be damaged. Also, the disc tray might not open fully when
you press the eject button.
Figure 4-6 Closing the CD/DVD disc tray
Removing discs
To remove the CD/DVD, follow the steps below.
Do not press the eject button while the computer is accessing the media
drive. Wait for the optical disc drive indicator to go out before you open the
disc tray. Also, if the CD/DVD is spinning when you open the disc tray, wait
for it to stop before you remove it.
1. To pop the disc tray partially open, press the eject button. Gently pull
the disc tray out until it is fully opened.
When the disc tray pops open slightly, wait a moment to make sure the
CD/DVD has stopped spinning before pulling the disc tray fully open.
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2. The CD/DVD extends slightly over the sides of the disc tray so you can
grasp it. Gently lift out the CD/DVD.
Figure 4-7 Removing a CD/DVD
3. Push the center of the disc tray to close it. Press gently until it locks into
place.
How to remove CD/DVD when the disc tray will not open
Pressing the eject button will not open the disc tray when the computer
power is off. If the power is off, you can open the disc tray by inserting a
slender object (about 15 mm) such as a straightened paper clip into the
eject hole near the eject button.
Eject hole
Figure 4-8 Manual release with the eject hole
Turn off the power before you use the eject hole. If the CD/DVD is spinning
when you open the disc tray, the CD/DVD could fly off the spindle and
cause injury.
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Writing CDs on DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive
Depending on the type of drive installed, you may be able to write CDs. The
DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive lets you write as well as read CD-ROMs.
Observe the precautions in this section to ensure the best performance for
writing CDs. For information on loading and unloading CDs refer to the
Media care section.
writable CD/DVD discs.
■ Do not turn off the power of the optical disc drive while the computer is
accessing the drive. If you turn off the power, you may lose data.
When writing information to media using an optical drive, you should
always ensure that you connect the AC adaptor to a power plug socket. It
is possible that, if data is written when powered by the battery pack, the
write process may sometimes fail due to low battery power - in these
instances data loss may occur.
Before writing or rewriting
Please observe the following points when you write or rewrite the data.
■ We recommend the following manufacturers of CD-R and CD-RW
media. Media quality can affect write or rewrite success rates.
CD-R:
TAIYO YUDEN CO., LTD.
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
RICOH Co., Ltd.
Multi-Speed and High-Speed CD-RW:
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
RICOH Co., Ltd.
Ultra-Speed CD-RW:
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
TOSHIBA has confirmed the operation of CD-R and CD-RW media of the
manufacturers above. Operation of other media cannot be guaranteed.
■ The actual number of rewrites to CD-RW media is affected by the
quality of the disc and the way it is used.
■ Be sure to connect the AC adaptor when you write or rewrite.
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■ Be sure to close all other software programs except the writing
software.
■ Do not run software such as a screen saver which can put a heavy load
on the CPU.
■ Operate the computer at its full power setting - do not use any power-
saving features.
■ Do not write information while virus checking software is running,
instead waiting for it to finish, then disable the virus protection
applications, including any software that checks files automatically in
the background.
■ Do not use any hard disk utilities, including those intended to enhance
hard disk drive access speeds. They may cause unstable operation and
damage data.
■ Write from the computer's hard disk drive to the CD. Do not try to write
from shared devices such as a LAN server or any other network device.
■ Writing with software other than TOSHIBA Disc Creator has not been
confirmed. Therefore, operation with other software application cannot
be guaranteed.
When writing or rewriting
Please observe the following points when you write or rewrite data to CD-R
or CD-RW media.
■ Always copy data from the hard disk drive to the optical disc. Do not use
cut-and-paste as the original data will be lost if there is a write error.
■ Do not perform any of the following actions:
■ Change users in the Windows Vista™ operating system.
■ Operate the computer for any other function, including use of a
mouse or Touch Pad, closing/opening the LCD panel.
■ Start a communication application such as a modem.
■ Apply impact or vibration to the computer.
■ Install, remove or connect external devices, including such items as
a PC card, SD card, SDHC card, Memory Stick/Memory Stick
PRO/Memory Stick PRO Duo, xD picture card, MultiMediaCard,
USB devices, external monitor, i.LINK devices and optical digital
devices.
■ Open the optical disc drive.
■ If the media is poor in quality, dirty or damaged, writing or rewriting
errors may occur.
■ Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subject to
vibration such as airplanes, trains or cars. Do not use an unstable
surface such as a stand.
■ Keep mobile phones and other wireless communication devices away
from the computer.
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Writing CD/DVDs on DVD Super Multi drives
You can use the DVD Super Multi drive to write data to either CD-R, CD-
RW, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double
Layer), DVD+RW or DVD-RAM discs. The TOSHIBA Disc Creator is
provided for writing.
of writable CD and DVD discs that can be supported by this computer.
■ Do not turn off the power to the optical disc drive while the computer is
accessing it as this may cause you to lose data.
■ To write data to CD-R/-RW media, use the TOSHIBA Disc Creator
feature that is installed on your computer.
When writing information to media using an optical drive, you should
always ensure that you connect the AC adaptor to a live power socket. It is
possible that, if data is written while powered by the battery pack, the write
process may sometimes fail due to low battery power - in these instances
data loss may occur.
Important message
Before you write or rewrite to any of the media supported by the DVD
Super Multi Drive, please read and follow all of the setup and operating
instructions in this section. If you fail to do so, you may find that the DVD
Super Multi drive may not function properly, and you may fail to write or
rewrite information successfully - this may cause you to either lose data or
incur other damage to the drive or media.
Legal Footnotes
TOSHIBA does not bear responsibility for the following:
■ Damage to any CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW,
DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer), DVD+RW or DVD-RAM disc that may
be caused by writing or rewriting with this product.
■ Any change or loss of the recorded contents of CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R,
DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer),
DVD+RW or DVD-RAM media that may be caused by writing or
rewriting with this product, or for any business profit loss or business
interruption that may be caused by the change or loss of the recorded
contents.
■ Damage that may be caused by using third party equipment or
software.
Given the technological limitations of current optical disc writing drives, you
may experience unexpected writing or rewriting errors due to disc quality or
problems with hardware devices. In view of this, it is good practice to make
two or more copies of important data, in case of any undesired change or
loss of the recorded contents.
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Before writing or rewriting
■ Based on TOSHIBA's limited compatibility testing, we suggest the
following manufacturers of CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual
Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer), DVD+RW or DVD-
RAM media, however, it must be noted that disc quality can affect write
or rewrite success rates. Please also be aware that in no event does
TOSHIBA guarantee the operation, quality or performance of any disc.
CD-R:
TAIYO YUDEN CO., LTD.
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
RICOH Co., Ltd.
CD-RW: (Multi-Speed and High-Speed)
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
RICOH Co., Ltd.
CD-RW: (Ultra-Speed)
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
DVD-R:
DVD Specifications for Recordable Disc for General Version 2.0
TAIYO YUDEN CO., LTD.
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd
DVD-R (Dual Layer):
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
DVD+R:
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
RICOH Co., Ltd.
DVD+R (Double Layer): (Double Layer Recordable drive only)
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
DVD-RW:
DVD Specifications for Recordable Disc for Version 1.1 or version
1.2
VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN.LIMITED
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
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DVD+RW:
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
RICOH Co., Ltd.
DVD-RAM: (DVD Super Multi drive only)
DVD Specifications for DVD-RAM Disc for Version 2.0, Version 2.1
or Version 2.2
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Hitachi Maxell Ltd.
■ This drive cannot use discs that allow writing faster than 16x speed
(DVD-R and DVD+R media), 8x speed (DVD-R (Dual Layer),
DVD+RW and DVD+R (Double Layer) media), 6x speed (DVD-RW
media), 5x speed (DVD-RAM media).
■ Some types and formats of DVD-R (Dual Layer) and DVD+R (Double
Layer) discs may be unreadable.
■ 2.6GB and 5.2GB DVD-RAM media cannot be read from or written to.
■ DISC created in DVD-R (Dual Layer) format4 (Layer Jump Recording)
cannot be read.
■ If the disc is poor in quality, or is dirty or damaged, writing or rewriting
errors may be noted - ensure that you check all discs for dirt or damage
before you use them.
■ The actual number of rewrites to CD-RW, DVD-RW, DVD+RW or DVD-
RAM media will be affected by the quality of the disc itself and the way
in which it is used.
■ There are two types of DVD-R media available, authoring discs and
general use discs. Do not attempt to use authoring discs as only
general use discs can be written to by a computer drive.
■ You can use both DVD-RAM discs that can be removed from a cartridge
and DVD-RAM discs designed without a cartridge.
■ You may find that other computer DVD-ROM drives or other DVD
players may not be able to read DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW,
DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW discs.
■ Data written to a CD-R, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD+R or
DVD+R (Double Layer) discs cannot be deleted either in whole or in
part.
■ Data deleted/erased from a CD-RW, DVD-RW, DVD+RW or DVD-RAM
disc cannot be recovered. You must check the content of the disc
carefully before you delete it, taking care that, if multiple drives that can
write data to discs are connected, you do not delete data from the
wrong one.
■ In writing to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R
(Double Layer), DVD+RW or DVD-RAM media, some space is required
for file management, so you may not be able to write to the full capacity
of the disc.
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■ Since the disc is based on the DVD standard, it might be filled with
dummy data if the written data is less than about 1GB. Therefore, in
these circumstance, even if you write only a small amount of data, it
might take additional time to fill in the dummy data.
■ When multiple drives that can write data to discs are connected, be
sure that you do not write to or delete data from the wrong drive.
■ Be sure to connect the AC adaptor to the computer before you write or
rewrite any information.
■ Before you enter either Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode, take care to
ensure that any DVD-RAM writing has been completed. In this instance,
writing is finished if you can eject the DVD-RAM media.
■ Be sure to close all other software programs except for the writing
software itself.
■ Do not run software such as a screen saver which can put a heavy load
on the processor.
■ Operate the computer at its full power settings - do not use any power-
saving features.
■ Do not write information while virus checking software is running,
instead wait for it to finish, then disable the virus protection applications,
including any software that checks files automatically in the
background.
■ Do not use any hard disk utilities, including those that are intended to
enhance hard disk drive access speeds, as they may cause unstable
operation and damage data.
■ CD-RW (Ultra Speed +) media should not be used as data may be lost
or damaged.
■ You should always write from the computer's hard disk drive onto the
CD/DVD - do not try to write from shared devices such as a server or
any other network device.
■ Writing with software other than TOSHIBA Disc Creator has not been
confirmed, therefore operation with other software applications cannot
be guaranteed.
When writing or rewriting
Please observe the following points while you write or rewrite data to CD-R,
CD-RW, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double
Layer), DVD+RW or DVD-RAM media:
■ Always copy data from the hard disk drive to the optical media - do not
use the cut-and-paste function as the original data will be lost if there is
a write error.
■ Do not perform any of the following actions:
■ Change users in the Windows VistaTM operating system.
■ Operate the computer for any other function, including such tasks as
using a mouse or Touch Pad, or closing/opening the display panel.
■ Start a communication application such as a modem.
■ Apply impact or vibration to the computer.
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■ Install, remove or connect external devices, including such items as
a PC Card, SD Card, SDHC card, Memory Stick/ Memory Stick
PRO/Memory Stick PRO Duo, xD picture card, MultiMediaCard,
USB devices, external monitor, i.LINK devices, or optical digital
devices.
■ Use the audio/video control button to reproduce music or voice.
■ Open the optical disc drive.
■ Do not use shut down, log off, Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode
functions while writing or rewriting.
■ Make sure that the write/rewrite operation is completed before going
into either Sleep Mode or Hibernation Mode (writing is completed if you
can remove an optical media on the DVD Super Multi drive).
■ If the media is of poor quality, or is dirty or damaged, writing or rewriting
errors may occur.
■ Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subject to
vibration such as airplanes, trains or cars. In addition, do not use the
computer on an unstable surface such as a stand.
■ Keep mobile phones and other wireless communication devices away
from the computer.
TOSHIBA Disc Creator
Please be aware of the following limitations when you use the TOSHIBA
Disc Creator:
■ DVD Video cannot be created using TOSHIBA Disc Creator.
■ DVD Audio cannot be created using TOSHIBA Disc Creator.
■ You cannot use TOSHIBA Disc Creator's 'Audio CD for Car or Home
CD Player' function to record music to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer),
DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW media.
■ Do not use the 'Disc Backup' function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator in order
to copy DVD Video or DVD-ROM material that has copyright protection.
■ DVD-RAM discs cannot be backed up using the 'Disc Backup' function
of TOSHIBA Disc Creator.
■ You cannot back up CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW media to DVD-R, DVD-
R (Dual Layer) or DVD-RW media using the 'Disc Backup' function of
TOSHIBA Disc Creator.
■ You cannot back up CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW media to DVD+R,
DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW media using the 'Disc Backup'
function of TOSHIBA Disc Creator.
■ You cannot back up DVD-ROM, DVD Video, DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual
Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW to CD-
R or CD-RW media using the 'Disc Backup' function of TOSHIBA Disc
Creator.
■ TOSHIBA Disc Creator cannot record in packet format.
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■ You might not be able to use the 'Disc Backup' function of TOSHIBA
Disc Creator to back up a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW,
DVD+R, DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW disc that was made with
other software on a different optical media recorder.
■ If you add data to a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD+R or DVD+R
(Double Layer) disc that you have already recorded to, you might not be
able to read the added data under some circumstances. For example, it
cannot be read under 16-bit operating systems, such as Windows 98SE
and Windows Me, while in Windows NT4 you will need Service Pack 6
or later, and in Windows 2000, you will need Service Pack 2. In addition
to this, some DVD-ROM and DVD-ROM / CD-R/RW drives cannot read
this added data regardless of the operating system.
■ TOSHIBA Disc Creator does not support recording to DVD-RAM discs -
to achieve this you should use Windows Explorer or another similar
utility.
■ When you back up a DVD disc, be sure that the source drive supports
recording to DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+R
(Double Layer) or DVD+RW media - if this is not the case then the
source disc might not be backed up correctly.
■ When you back up a DVD-R, DVD-R (Dual Layer), DVD-RW, DVD+R,
DVD+R (Double Layer) or DVD+RW disc, be sure to use the same type
of disc.
■ You cannot partially delete any data written to a CD-RW, DVD-RW or
DVD+RW disc.
Data Verification
To verify that data has been written or rewritten correctly to a data CD/DVD
you should follow the steps below before you begin the write/rewrite
process:
1. Display the setting dialog box by one of the following two steps:
■ Click the setting button (
) for writing on the main toolbar in the
Data CD/DVD mode.
■ Select Setting for writing -> Data CD/DVD in the Setting menu.
2. Mark the Verify written data check box.
3. Select File Open or Full Compare mode.
4. Click the OK button.
How to learn more about TOSHIBA Disc Creator
Please refer to the Help files for additional TOSHIBA Disc Creator
information.
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Media care
This section provides tips on protecting data stored on your CD's, DVD's
and floppy diskettes. Handle your media with care. Following the simple
precautions listed below will increase the lifetime of your media and protect
the data stored on it.
CD/DVDs
1. Store your CD's and DVD's in the containers they originally came in to
protect them and keep them clean.
2. Do not bend the CD's or DVD's.
3. Do not write on, apply a sticker to, or otherwise mar the surface of the
CD or DVD that contains the data.
4. Hold the CD or DVD by its outside edge or the edge on the center hole -
any fingerprints on the surface of the disc can prevent the drive from
properly reading data.
5. Do not expose the CD or DVD to direct sunlight, extreme heat or cold.
6. Do not place heavy objects on your CD's or DVD's.
7. If your CD's or DVD's become dusty or dirty, wipe them with a clean dry
cloth from the center hole outwards - do not wipe in a circular direction.
If necessary, you can use a cloth that has been lightly dampened in
water or a neutral cleaner but you must not use benzine, thinner or any
similar cleaning solution.
Floppy diskettes
The USB floppy diskette drive is available only as an option.
1. Store your floppy diskettes in the container they came in to protect them
and keep them clean. If a floppy diskette becomes dirty, clean it with a
soft, lightly dampened cloth - do not use cleaning fluid.
2. Never open the shutter or touch the magnetic surface of your floppy
diskette - doing this could permanently damage it and lose data.
3. Always handle floppy diskettes with care to prevent the loss of stored
data.
4. Always apply the floppy diskette label in the correct location and never
apply a new label on top of an existing one - in this instance the label
could come loose and damage the floppy diskette drive.
5. Never use a pencil for writing on a floppy diskette label as the dust from
the pencil lead could cause a system malfunction if it found its way onto
the computer's components. In this instance, always use a felt-tipped
pen and write the label first before applying it to the floppy diskette.
6. Never put a floppy diskette in a location where water or other liquid may
make contact with it, or where it is excessively damp - either of these
conditions could cause data loss.
7. Never use a wet or damp floppy diskette - this could damage the floppy
diskette drive or other devices within the computer.
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8. Data may be lost if the floppy diskette is twisted, bent, or exposed to
direct sunlight, extreme heat or cold.
9. Do not place heavy objects on your floppy diskettes.
10. Do not eat, smoke, or use items such as erasers near your floppy
diskettes as foreign particles inside the jacket of the floppy diskette can
damage the magnetic surface.
11. Magnetic energy can destroy the data on your floppy diskettes. In view
of this you should keep your floppy diskettes away from speakers,
radios, televisions and other sources of magnetic fields.
Sound System
This section describes some of the audio control functions.
Volume Mixer
The Volume Mixer utility lets you control the audio volume for playback of
devices and applications under Windows.
■ To launch the Volume Mixer utility, right click on the speaker icon on the
taskbar, and select Open Volume Mixer from the sub menu.
■ To adjust the volume level of speakers or headphones, move the
Speakers slider.
■ To adjust the volume level of an application that you are using, move
the slider for the corresponding application.
Microphone Level
Follow the steps below to change the microphone recording level.
1. Right click on the speaker icon on the taskbar, and select Recording
Devices from the sub menu.
2. Select Microphone, and click Properties.
3. On the Levels tab move the Microphone slider to increase or decrease
the microphone volume level.
If you feel the microphone volume level is inadequate, move the
Microphone Boost slider to a higher level.
PC Beep Level
Follow the steps below to change the PC Beep playback level.
1. Right click on the speaker icon on the taskbar, and select Playback
Devices in the sub menu.
2. Select Speakers, and click Properties.
3. On the Levels tab move the PC Beep slider to increase or decrease the
PC Beep volume level.
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Audio Enhancements
In order to apply the sound effects for your current speaker, follow the steps
below.
1. Right click on the speaker icon on the taskbar, and select Playback
Devices from the sub menu.
2. Select Speakers, and click Properties.
3. On the Enhancement tab select the sound effects you would like, and
click Apply.
Realtek HD Audio Manager
The Realtek HD Audio Manager provides you a user interface to change
various audio configuration settings. Some of the Realtek HD Audio
Manager functions can also be accessed via the Sound properties in the
control panel.
The Environment, Equalizer, Karaoke, and Power Management
functions can only be accessed via the Realtek HD Audio Manager.
Environment
You can select 23 kinds of sound effects using the pull down menu in the
Environment pane. Five standard effects, Sweeper Pipe, Bathroom,
Arena, Stone Room, and Auditorium, can be accessed via picture buttons.
Equalizer
You can select 12 kinds of optimized settings for equalization using the pull
down menu in the Equalizer pane. Four standard settings, Pop, Live, Club,
and Rock, can be accessed via buttons.
Karaoke
The Karaoke function eliminates voices from sounds. Use the Up and the
Down arrow buttons to adjust key in which a sound is played.
Power Management
The audio controller in your computer can be powered down when the
audio is not used. Click the battery button on the lower right of the Realtek
HD Audio Manager to configure audio power management settings.
■ The circle button on the top left of the Power Management window will
appear blue when audio power management in enabled.
■ Audio power management is disabled if the button appears black.
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TOSHIBA Mic Effect
TOSHIBA Mic Effect provides you with a hands-free environment for
holding mutual communication via the Internet Protocol or Local Area
Network. If you wish to communicate with someone on your computer, you
can use a messenger application. However, with such an application, you
would hear your own voice returning to you as echo during the
communication if you did not use a headset system or headphone.
TOSHIBA Mic Effect will reduce these echoes generated on your computer.
To apply the echo cancellation, follow the steps below.
1. Click the right button of a mouse on the speaker icon on the taskbar,
and select Playback Devices in the sub menu.
2. On the Playback tab, select Speakers, and click Properties.
3. On the Advanced tab, select “16 bit, 48000 Hz (DVD Quality)” in the
pull-down menu of Default Format, and then click OK.
4. On the Recording tab, select Microphone, and click Properties.
5. On the Advanced tab, select “2 channel, 16 bit, 48000 Hz (DVD
Quality)” in the pull-down menu of the Default Format pane.
6. On the TOSHIBA Mic Effect tab, select the Enable Echo Canceller
check box, and click Apply.
TOSHIBA Mic Effect cannot be used in the models that are not equipped
with a built-in microphone.
Modem
This section describes how to connect and disconnect the internal modem
to and from a telephone jack.
Click the icon with the secondary mouse button to display the properties
menu on the screen.
■ Connection to any communication line other than an analog phone line
could cause a computer system failure.
■ Connect the built-in modem only to ordinary analog phone lines.
■ Never connect the built-in modem to a digital line (ISDN).
■ Never connect the built-in modem to the digital connector on a
public telephone or to a digital private branch exchange (PBX).
■ Never connect the built-in modem to a key telephone system for
residences or offices.
■ Never operate your computer on AC power during a thunderstorm. If
you see lightning or hear thunder, immediately turn off the computer.
An electric surge caused by the storm, may result in a system failure,
loss of data or hardware damage.
■ Modem can not be used in model that does not have a modem device.
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Region selection
Telecommunication regulations vary from one region to another, so you will
need to make sure the internal modem’s settings are correct for the region
in which it will be used.
The built-in modem can be used only in specified countries and regions.
Using the modem in an area not specified for use may cause a system
failure. Check the specified areas carefully before using it.
To select a region, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Click Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Networking -> Modem
Region Select.
If it is available, do not use the Country/Region Select function included as
part of the modem setup utility within the Control Panel - if you change the
country/region setting this way you may find that the change does not take
effect.
2. The Region Selection icon will appear in the Windows Task Bar.
3. Click the icon with the primary (left) mouse button to display a list of
regions that the modem supports, together with a sub-menu which
details telephony location information - a check mark will appear next to
the currently selected region and telephony location.
4. Select either a region from the region menu or a telephony location from
the sub-menu.
■ When you click a region it becomes the modem's default selection
for any new dialling locations that are created within the Windows
Control Panel (Phone and Modem Options).
■ When you select a telephony location, the corresponding region is
automatically selected and becomes the modem's default setting.
Properties menu
Click the icon with the secondary (right) mouse button in order to display a
Properties menu on the screen.
Setting
Within the Properties menu you can are able to either enable or disable the
following settings:
AutoRun Mode
Allows you to configure whether the Modem Region Select utility starts
automatically whenever you start up the operating system.
Open the Dialing Properties dialog box after selecting region.
Allows you to configure whether the dialing properties dialog box will be
displayed automatically after you have selected a region.
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Location list for region selection.
Displays a sub-menu appears which details location information.
Open dialog box, if the modem and Telephony Current
Location region code do not match.
Displays a warning if the current settings for both region code and
telephony location are different.
Modem Selection
If the computer cannot recognize the internal modem, a dialog box is
displayed from which you should select the appropriate communications
port for your modem to use.
Dialing Properties
You should select this item in order to display the dialing properties.
If you are using the computer in Japan, the Telecommunications Business
Law requires that you select Japan region mode. It is illegal to use the
modem in Japan with any other selection.
Connecting the modular cable
To connect the modem's modular cable, follow the steps as detailed below:
■ Connection to any communication line other than an analog phone line
could cause a computer system failure.
■ Connect the built-in modem only to ordinary analog phone lines.
■ Never connect the built-in modem to a digital line (ISDN).
■ Never connect the built-in modem to the digital connector on a
public telephone or to a digital private branch exchange (PBX).
■ Never connect the built-in modem to a key telephone system for
residences or offices.
■ Never operate your computer on AC power during a thunderstorm. If
you see lightning or hear thunder, immediately turn off the computer.
An electric surge caused by the storm, may result in a system failure,
loss of data or hardware damage.
1. Plug the end of the modular cable into the computer's modem jack.
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Operating Basics
2. Plug the other end of the modular cable into a telephone jack.
Modular cable
Telephone jack
Modem jack
Figure 4-9 Connecting the internal modem
Do not pull on the cable or move the computer while the cable is
connected.
If you use a storage device such as an optical drive or hard disk drive
connected to a 16-bit PC Card, you might experience the following
problems with the operation of the modem:
■ The modem speed is slow or communication is periodically interrupted.
■ Skips or jumps may be noted in sound.
Disconnecting the modular cable
To disconnect the internal modular cable, follow the steps as detailed
below:
1. Pinch the lever on the plug in the telephone jack and pull it out from
within the connector.
2. Pinch the lever on the plug in the computer's modem jack and pull it out
from within the computer.
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Operating Basics
Wireless communications
The computer’s wireless communication function supports both Wireless
LAN and Bluetooth devices.
Only some models are equipped with both Wireless LAN and Bluetooth
functions.
■ Do not use the Wireless LAN (Wi-Fi) or Bluetooth functionalities near a
microwave oven or in areas subject to radio interference or magnetic
fields. Interference from a microwave oven or other source can disrupt
Wi-Fi or Bluetooth operation.
■ Turn Wi-Fi and Bluetooth functionalities off when near a person who
may have a cardiac pacemaker implant or other medical electric
device. Radio waves may affect pacemaker or medical device
operation, possibly resulting in serious injury. Follow the instruction of
your medical device when using any Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionality.
■ Always turn off Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionality if the computer is near
automatic control equipment or appliances such as automatic doors or
fire detectors. Radio waves can cause malfunction of such equipment,
possibly resulting in serious injury.
■ It may not be possible to make a network connection to a specified
network name using the ad hoc network function.
If this occurs, the new network(*) will have to be configured for all
computers connected to the same network in order to re-enable
network connections.
* Please be sure to use new network name.
Wireless LAN
The Wireless LAN is compatible with other LAN systems based on Direct
Sequence Spread Spectrum / Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
radio technology that complies with the IEEE802.11 Wireless LAN standard
(Revision A, B, G or N Draft Ver. 1.0).
Do not install or remove a memory module while Wake-up on Wireless
LAN is enabled.
■ The Wake-up on Wireless LAN function consumes power even when
the system is off. Leave the AC adaptor connected while using this
feature.
■ The Wake-up on Wireless LAN function is effective only when it is
connected with an Access Point. This function becomes invalid when
the connection is broken.
■ Frequency Channel Selection of 5GHz or 2.4GHz
■ Roaming over multiple channels
■ Card power management
■ Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption based on an 128-bit
encryption algorithm
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■ Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)
■ The values shown above are the theoretical maximums for Wireless
LAN standards. The actual values may differ.
■ The transmission speed over the wireless LAN, and the distance over
which the wireless LAN can reach, may vary depending on surrounding
electromagnetic environment, obstacles, access point design and
configuration, client design and software/hardware configurations. The
transmission rate described is the theoretical maximum speed as
specified under the appropriate standard - the actual transmission
speed will be lower than the theoretical maximum speed.
Setting
1. Please make sure that the Wireless Communication Switch is turned
on.
2. Click Start and then click Connect to to display Connect to a network
window.
3. Click Set up a connection or network.
4. Follow the wizard. You will need the name of the wireless network
together with security settings. Consult the documentation
accompanied with your router or ask your wireless network
administrator for the settings.
Security
■ TOSHIBA strongly recommend that you enable encryption functionality,
otherwise your computer will be open to illegal access by an outsider
using a wireless connection. If this occurs, the outsider may illegally
access your system, eavesdrop, or cause the loss or destruction of
stored data.
■ TOSHIBA is not liable for the loss of data due to eavesdropping or
illegal access through the wireless LAN and the damage thereof.
Bluetooth wireless technology
Bluetooth® wireless technology eliminates the need for cables between
electronic devices such as desktop computers, printers and mobile phones.
You cannot use the computer's built-in Bluetooth functions and an optional
Bluetooth devices simultaneously. For reference, Bluetooth wireless
technology has the following features:
Worldwide operation
The Bluetooth radio transmitter and receiver operate in the 2.4GHz band,
which is license-free and compatible with radio systems in most countries
in the world.
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Radio links
You can easily establish links between two or more devices, with these
links being maintained even if the devices are not within a line-of-sight of
each other.
Security
Two advanced security mechanisms ensure a high level of security:
■ Authentication prevents access to critical data and makes it impossible
to falsify the origin of a message.
■ Encryption prevents eavesdropping and maintains link privacy.
Bluetooth® Stack for Windows® by TOSHIBA
Please note that this software is specifically designed for the following
operating systems:
■ Microsoft® Windows VistaTM
Information regarding the use of this software with these operating systems
is listed below, with further details being contained with the electronic help
files supplied with the software.
This Bluetooth® Stack is based on the Bluetooth® Version 1.1/1.2/2.0+EDR
specification. However, TOSHIBA cannot confirm the compatibility
between any computing products and/or other electronic devices that use
Bluetooth®, other than TOSHIBA notebook computers.
Release Notes related to the Bluetooth® Stack for Windows®
by TOSHIBA
1. Fax application software:
Please be aware that there is some fax application software that you
cannot use on this Bluetooth® Stack.
2. Multi-user considerations:
On Windows VistaTM, the use of Bluetooth is not supported in a multi-
user environment. This means that, when you use Bluetooth, other
users that are logged into the same computer will not be able to use this
type of functionality.
Product Support:
The latest information regarding operating system support, language
support or available upgrades can be found on our web site
http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in Europe or
www.pcsupport.toshiba.com in the United States.
Wireless communication switch
You can enable or disable Wireless communication (Wireless LAN,
Wireless WAN and Bluetooth) functions, with the on/off switch. No
transmissions are sent or received when the switch is off. Slide the switch
to the right to turn it on and to the left to turn it off.
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Wireless communication Indicator
The wireless communication indicator shows the status of the computer's
wireless communication functions.
Indicator status
Indication
Indicator off
The wireless communication switch is off - no
wireless functionality is available.
Indicator glows
Wireless communication switch is on. Wireless
LAN or Bluetooth is turned on by an application.
If you used the Task Bar to disable the wireless LAN, restart the computer
or perform the following procedure to re-enable it: Start, Control Panel,
System and Maintenance, System, Device Manager, Network
adapters, the wireless device and enable.
LAN
The computer has built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per
second, 10BASE-T), Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,
100BASE-TX) and Gigabit Ethernet LAN (1000 megabits per second,
1000BASE-T).
This section describes how to connect/disconnect to a LAN.
Do not install or remove a memory module while Wake-up on LAN is
enabled.
■ The Wake-up on LAN function consumes power even when the system
is off. Leave the AC adaptor connected while using this feature.
■ The Link speed (10/100/1000 megabits per second) changes
automatically depending on the network conditions (connected device,
cable or noise and so on).
LAN cable types
The computer must be configured properly before connecting to a LAN.
Logging onto a LAN using the computer’s default settings could cause a
malfunction in LAN operation. Check with your LAN administrator
regarding set-up procedures.
If you are using Gigabit Ethernet LAN (1000 megabits per second,
1000BASE-T), be sure to connect with a CAT5E cable or higher. You
cannot use a CAT3 or CAT5 cable.
If you are using Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second, 100BASE-
TX), be sure to connect with a CAT5 cable or higher. You cannot use a
CAT3 cable.
If you are using Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T), you
can connect with a CAT3 or higher cable.
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Connecting the LAN cable
To connect the LAN cable, follow the steps as detailed below:
■ Connect the AC adaptor before connecting the LAN cable. The AC
adaptor must remain connected during LAN use. If you disconnect the
AC Adaptor while the computer is accessing a LAN, the system may
hang up.
■ Do not connect any other cable to the LAN jack except the LAN cable.
Otherwise, malfunctions or damage may occur.
■ Do not connect any power supplying device to the LAN cable that is
connected to the LAN jack. Otherwise, malfunctions or damage may
occur.
1. Turn off the power to the computer and to all external devices
connected to the computer.
2. Plug one end of the cable into the LAN jack. Press gently until you hear
the latch click into place.
LAN jack
LAN cable
Figure 4-10 Connecting the LAN cable
3. Plug the other end of the cable into a LAN hub connector or router.
Check with your LAN administrator and hardware or software vendor
before using or configuring a network connection.
When the computer is exchanging data with the LAN, the LAN Active
indicator glows orange. When the computer is connected to a LAN hub but
is not exchanging data, the Link indicator glows green.
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Operating Basics
Disconnecting the LAN cable
To disconnect the LAN cable, follow the steps as detailed below:
Make sure the LAN Active indicator (orange LED) is out before you
disconnect the computer from the LAN.
1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the computer’s LAN jack and pull
out the connector.
2. Disconnect the cable from the LAN hub or router in the same manner.
Check with your LAN administrator and hardware or software vendor
before disconnecting from the hub.
Computer Handling
This section explains computer handling and maintenance.
Cleaning the computer
To help ensure long, trouble-free operation, keep the computer free of dust
and dirt, and use care with all liquids around it.
■ Be careful not to spill liquids into the computer. If the computer does get
wet, turn the power off immediately and let the computer dry completely
- in these circumstance you should get the computer inspected by an
authorized service provider in order to assess the scope of any
damage.
■ Clean the plastics of the computer using a slightly water dampened
cloth.
■ You can clean the display screen by spraying a small amount of glass
cleaner onto a soft, clean cloth and then wiping the screen gently with
the cloth.
Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer or let liquid run into any
part of it. Never use harsh or caustic chemical products to clean the
computer.
Moving the computer
While the computer is designed for rugged durability you should exercise a
few simple precautions when moving it in order to help ensure trouble-free
operation.
■ Before moving the computer, it is recommended that you change the
setting associated with the Hard Disk Drive Protection feature. Please
chapter for further information.
■ Make sure all disk/disc activity has ended before moving the computer -
check that the HDD and other indicators on the front of the computer
are off.
■ Turn off (shut down) the computer.
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■ Disconnect the AC adaptor and all peripherals before moving the
computer.
■ Close the display panel.
■ Do not pick up the computer by its display panel.
■ Before carrying your computer, shut it down, disconnect the AC adaptor
and allow it to cool down - a failure to follow this instruction may result in
minor heat injury.
■ Be careful not to subject the computer to impact or shock - a failure to
follow this instruction could result in damage to computer, computer
failure or loss of data.
■ Never transport your computer with any cards installed - this may cause
damage to either the computer and/or the card resulting in product
failure.
■ Always use a suitable carry case when transporting the computer.
■ When carrying your computer, be sure to hold it securely so that it does
not fall or hit anything.
■ Do not carry your computer by holding any of its protruding elements.
Using the Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Protection
This computer has a function for reducing the risk of damage on the hard
disk drive.
Using an acceleration sensor built into the computer, TOSHIBA HDD
Protection detects vibration shocks and similar signs of movement of the
computer, and automatically moves the Hard Disk Drive head to a safe
position to reduce the risk of damage that could be caused by head-to-disk
contact.
This function does not guarantee that the hard disk drive will not be
damaged.
When vibration is detected, a message will be displayed on the screen, and
the icon in the taskbar notification area will change to the protection state.
This message is displayed until the OK button is pressed or 30 seconds
pass. When vibration subsides, the icon returns to the normal state.
Taskbar Icon
State
Icon Description
TOSHIBA HDD Protection is enabled.
Normal
Protection
OFF
TOSHIBA HDD Protection is active. The
hard disk drive head is in a safe position.
TOSHIBA HDD Protection is disabled.
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TOSHIBA HDD Protection Properties
You can change the TOSHIBA HDD Protection settings by using the
TOSHIBA HDD Protection Properties window. To open the window, click
Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> HDD Protection
Setting. The window can also be started from the icon on the Taskbar or
from the Control Panel.
HDD Protection
You can choose whether to enable or disable TOSHIBA HDD Protection.
Detection Level
This function can be set to four levels. The sensitivity levels in which
vibrations, impacts and their similar signs are detected can be set to OFF,
1, 2 and 3 in ascending order. Level 3 is recommended for better protection
of the computer. However, when the computer is used in a mobile
environment or in other unstable conditions, setting the detection level to 3
could result in frequent execution of TOSHIBA HDD Protection, which will
slow Hard Disk Drive reading and writing. Set a lower detection level when
the speed of Hard Disk Drive reading and writing is a priority.
Different detection levels can be set depending on whether the computer is
used as handheld or mobile usages, or whether it is used in a stable
environment such as on a table in the workplace or at home. By setting
different detection levels for the computer depending on whether it runs
with the AC power (desktop) or with batteries (handheld or mobile usage),
the detection level automatically switches according to the power
connection mode.
3D Viewer
This feature displays a 3D object on the screen which moves in according
to tilting or vibration of the computer.
When the TOSHIBA HDD Protection detects computer vibration the Hard
Disk Drive head is parked and the 3D object disk rotation will stop. When
the head is un-parked the disk will begin to rotate again.
The 3D Viewer can be started from the icon in the task tray.
■ This 3D object virtually represents the Computer's internal Hard Disk
Drive. This representation may vary from the actual number of disks,
disk rotation, head movement, part size, shape and direction.
■ This feature may use a large amount of CPU and memory on some
models. The computer may become slow or sluggish when attempting
to run other applications while the 3D Viewer is displayed.
■ Intensely shaking the computer or other subjecting it to strong impacts
may cause damage to the computer.
Details
To open the Details window, click the Setup Detail button in the TOSHIBA
HDD Protection Properties window.
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Detection Level Amplification
When the AC adaptor is disconnected or the lid is closed, HDD Detection
assumes that the computer will be carried and sets the detection level to
the maximum for 10 seconds.
TOSHIBA HDD Protection Message
Specify whether to display a message when TOSHIBA HDD Protection is
active.
■ This function does not work when the computer is starting, in Sleep
Mode, in Hibernation Mode, in transition to Hibernation Mode,
recovering from Hibernation Mode, or powered off. Be sure to not
subject the computer to vibration or impact while the function is
disabled.
■ This function only operates with Windows VistaTM
.
Heat dispersal
To protect against overheating, the processor is equipped an internal
temperature sensor which activates a cooling fan or lowers the processing
speed if the computer's internal temperature rises to a certain level. You are
able to select whether to control this temperature by either turning on the
fan first, then if necessary lowering the processor speed, or by lowering the
processor speed first, then if necessary turning on the fan - these functions
are controlled within the Power Options.
When the processor's temperature falls to a normal range, the fan will be
turned off and the processor operation returned to its standard speed.
If the processor's temperature reaches an unacceptably high level with
either setting, the computer will automatically shuts down to prevent any
damage - in this instance all unsaved data in memory will be lost.
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Chapter 5
The Keyboard
The computer's keyboard layouts are compatible with a 104/105-key
enhanced keyboard - by pressing some keys in combination, all of the
104/105-key enhanced keyboard functions can be performed on the
computer.
The number of keys available on your keyboard will depend on which
country/region your computer is configured for, with keyboards being
available for numerous languages.
In use there are six different types of keys, specifically typewriter keys,
function keys, soft keys, Hot keys, Windows special keys and the keypad
overlay.
Typewriter keys
The typewriter keys produce the upper-case and lower-case letters,
numbers, punctuation marks, and special symbols that appear on the
screen. However, there are some differences between using a typewriter
and using a computer keyboard:
■ Letters and numbers produced in computer text vary in width. Spaces,
which are created by a 'space character' may also vary depending on
line justification and other factors.
■ The lowercase l (el) and the number 1 (one), together with the
uppercase O (oh) and the 0 (zero), are not interchangeable on
computers as they are on a typewriter.
■ The CAPS LOCK function key locks only the alphabetic characters into
upper-case while the Shift Lock function on a typewriter places all keys
in the shifted position.
■ The SHIFT keys, the Tab key, and the BACK SPACE key perform the
same function as their typewriter counterparts but also have special
computer functions.
Never remove the key caps on your keyboard. Doing so could cause
damage to the parts under the key caps.
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The Keyboard
Function keys: F1 … F12
The function keys (not to be confused with the special FN key) are the
twelve keys at the top of your keyboard - these keys function differently
from other keys.
F1 through F12 are called function keys because they execute
programmed functions when pressed and, when used in combination with
the FN key, those keys marked with icons also execute specific functions
on the computer. Please refer to the section, Soft keys: FN key
combinations, in this chapter for further information, taking care to note that
the function executed by individual keys will depend on the software you
are using.
Soft keys: FN key combinations
The FN (function) is unique to TOSHIBA computers and is used in
combination with other keys to form soft keys. Soft keys are key
combinations that enable, disable or configure specific features.
Please note that some software may disable or interfere with soft-key
operations, and that the soft-key settings are not restored when the
computer returns from Sleep Mode.
Emulating keys on an enhanced keyboard
Figure 5-1 A 104-key enhanced keyboard layout
This computer’s keyboard is designed to provide all the features of the 104-
key enhanced keyboard. Since the keyboard is smaller and has fewer keys,
some of the enhanced keyboard functions must be simulated using two
keys instead of one in the larger keyboard.
The FN key can be combined with the following keys to simulate functions
similar to those of keys on the 104/105 key enhanced keyboard which are
not on this computer’s keyboard.
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The Keyboard
Press FN + F10 or FN + F11 to access the computer's integrated keypad.
When activated, the keys with grey markings on their bottom edge become
either numeric keypad keys (FN + F11) or cursor control keys (FN + F10).
information on how to operate these keys, taking care to note that the
power on default for both settings is off.
Press FN + F12 (ScrLock) to lock the cursor on a specific line. The power
on default is off.
Press FN + ENTER to simulate ENTER on the enhanced keyboard’s
numeric keypad.
Hot keys
Hot keys (pressing FN + a function or ESC key) let you enable or disable
certain features of the computer.
Mute: Pressing FN + ESC turns the volume on and off.
Lock: Pressing FN + F1 enters ''Lock computer mode''. To restore your
desktop, you need to log on again.
Power Plan: Pressing FN + F2 changes the power settings.
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The Keyboard
Sleep: Pressing FN + F3 switches the system to Sleep Mode.
Hibernate: Pressing FN + F4 switches the system to Hibernation Mode.
Output: Pressing FN + F5 changes the active display device.
Brightness Down: Pressing FN + F6 decreases the computer's display
panel brightness in individual steps.
Brightness Up: Pressing FN + F7 increases the computer's display panel
brightness in individual steps.
Wireless: Pressing FN + F8 switches the active wireless devices if the
wireless communication switch is switched on.
If no wireless communication device is installed, no dialog box will appear.
Touch Pad: Pressing FN + F9 enables or disables the Touch Pad and
AccuPoint function.
Zoom: Pressing FN + Space changes the display resolution.
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The Keyboard
TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (reduce): Pressing FN + 1 reduces the icon
size on the desktop or the font sizes within one of the supported application
windows.
TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (enlarge): Pressing FN + 2 enlarges the icon
size on the desktop or the font sizes within one of the supported application
windows.
FN Sticky key
You can use the TOSHIBA Accessibility Utility to make the FN key sticky,
that is, you can press it once, release it, and then press an "F number" key.
To start the TOSHIBA Accessibility utility, click Start -> All Programs ->
TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> Accessibility.
Windows special keys
The keyboard provides two keys that have special functions in Windows,
the Windows Start Button key activates the Start menu while the
application key has the same function as the secondary (right) mouse
button.
This key activates the Windows Start menu.
This key has the same function as the secondary (right) mouse button.
Keypad overlay
Your computer's keyboard does not have a separate numeric keypad but
includes a numeric keypad overlay which functions like one - this is located
in the center of the keyboard with the relevant keys having grey letters at
their front edge. The overlay provides the same functions as the numeric
keypad on a standard 101/102-key enhanced keyboard.
Turning on the overlays
The numeric keypad overlay can be used for numeric data input or cursor
and page control.
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The Keyboard
Arrow mode
To turn on Arrow Mode, press FN + F10 - the Arrow mode indicator lights
and you are able to access cursor and page control functions by using the
keys. You are able to press FN + F10 again to turn off this overlay function.
Numeric mode
To turn on Numeric Mode, press FN + F11 - the Numeric Mode indicator
lights and you are able to access numeric characters by using the keys.
You are able to press FN + F11 again to turn off this overlay function.
Figure 5-2 The numeric keypad overlay
Temporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on)
While using the overlay, you can temporarily access the normal keyboard
functions without having to turn the overlay off:
1. Hold down FN key and press any other key - this key will operate as if
the overlay were off.
2. Type upper-case characters by holding down FN + SHIFT and pressing
a character key.
3. Release FN key to continue using the selected overlay function.
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The Keyboard
Temporarily using overlay (overlay off)
While using the normal keyboard function, you can temporarily use the
keypad overlay without having to turn it on:
1. Hold down FN key.
2. Check the keyboard indicators as pressing the FN key will turn on the
most recently used overlay function - if the Numeric Mode indicator
lights you can use the overlay for numeric entry, while if the Arrow Mode
indicator lights, you can use the overlay for cursor and page control
function.
3. Release FN key to return to normal keyboard operation.
Temporarily changing modes
If the computer is in Numeric Mode, you can switch temporarily to Arrow
Mode by pressing a SHIFT key, while if it is in Arrow Mode, you can switch
temporarily to Numeric Mode by also pressing a SHIFT key.
Generating ASCII characters
Not all ASCII characters can be generated using normal keyboard
operation, but you are able to generate these characters using their specific
ASCII codes.
With the overlay on:
1. Hold down ALT key.
2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code of the character you
require.
3. Release ALT - the ASCII character will appear on the display screen.
With the overlay off:
1. Hold down ALT + FN.
2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code of the character you
require.
3. Release ALT + FN - the ASCII character will appear on the display
screen.
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Chapter 6
Power and Power-Up Modes
The computer's power resources include the AC adaptor, battery pack and
any internal batteries. This chapter provides details on making the most
effective use of these resources, and includes information on charging and
changing batteries, tips for saving battery power, and information on the
different power-up modes.
Power conditions
The computer's operating capability and battery charge status are affected
by different power conditions, including whether an AC adaptor is
connected, whether a battery pack is installed and what the charge level is
for that battery.
Table 6-1 Power conditions
Power on
Power off
(no operation)
AC
adaptor
connected
Battery fully
charged
• Operates
• No charge
• No charge
• LED: Battery green
DC IN green
• LED: Battery green
DC IN green
Battery partially • Operates
• Quick charge
charged or no
charge
• Charge
• LED: Battery orange
DC IN green
• LED: Battery orange
DC IN green
• Operates
No battery
installed
• No charge
• No charge
• LED: Battery off
DC IN green
• LED: Battery off
DC IN green
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Table 6-1 Power conditions continued
Power on
Power off
(no operation)
AC
adaptor
not
Battery charge
is above low
battery trigger
• Operates
• LED: Battery off
DC IN off
connected point
Battery charge
• Operates
is below low
battery trigger
point
• LED: Battery
flashes orange
DC IN off
Battery charge
is exhausted
Computer shuts down
No battery
installed
• No operation
• LED: Battery off
DC IN off
Monitoring of power condition
As shown in the below table, the Battery, DC IN and Power indicators on
the system indicator alert you to the computer’s operating capability and
battery charge status.
Battery indicator
Check the Battery indicator to determine the status of the battery pack.
The following indicator lights indicate the battery status:
Flashing orange
The battery charge is low, the AC adaptor must be
connected in order to recharge the battery.
Orange
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the
battery is charging.
Green
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the
battery is fully charged.
No light
Under any other conditions, the indicator does not
light.
If the battery pack becomes too hot while it is being charged, the charge
will stop and the Battery indicator will go out. When the battery pack's
temperature falls to a normal range, charging will resume - this process will
occur regardless of whether the computer's power is on or off.
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DC IN indicator
Check the DC IN indicator to determine the power status with the AC
adaptor connected - the following indicator conditions should be noted:
Green
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and is
correctly supplying power to the computer.
Flashing orange
Indicates a problem with the power supply. You
should initially try plugging the AC adaptor into
another power outlet - if it still does not operate
properly, you should contact your reseller or dealer.
No light
Under any other conditions, the indicator does not
light.
Power indicator
Check the Power indicator to determine the power status of the computer -
the following indicator conditions should be noted:
Green
Indicates power is being supplied to the computer
and the computer is turned on.
Blinking orange
Indicates that the computer is in Sleep Mode and
that there is sufficient power available (AC adaptor
or battery) to maintain this condition. In Sleep Mode,
this indicator will turn on for one second and off for
two seconds.
No light
Under any other conditions, the indicator does not
light.
Battery
This section explains battery types, handling and use.
Battery types
The computer has four different types of batteries.
Battery pack
When the AC adaptor is not connected, the computer's main power source
is a removable lithium ion battery pack, also referred to in this manual as
the main battery. You can purchase additional battery packs for extended
use of the computer away from an AC power source although you should
not change the battery pack while the AC adaptor is connected.
Before you remove the battery pack, save your data and shut down the
computer, or place the computer into Hibernation Mode. Please be aware
that, when placing the computer into Hibernation Mode, the contents of
memory will be saved to the hard disk drive, although for safety sake, it is
best to also save your data manually.
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Extended Capacity Battery Pack (option)
The Extended Capacity Battery Pack can be purchased separately as an
optional accessory.
High Capacity Battery Pack (option)
The High Capacity Battery Pack can be purchased separately as an
optional accessory.
Real Time Clock (RTC) battery
The Real Time Clock (RTC) battery provides power for the internal real
time clock and calendar function and also maintains the system
configuration while the computer is turned off. If the RTC battery becomes
completely discharged, the system will lose this information and the real
time clock and calendar will stop working - in this instance the following
message will be displayed when you turn on the power:
S
**** RTC battery is low or CMOS checksum is
inconsistent ****
Press [F1] key to set Date/Time.
You can change the Real Time Clock settings by turning the computer on
while pressing the ESC key and then the F1 key when prompted. Please
The RTC battery does not charge while the computer is turned off even if
the AC adaptor is attached.
Care and use of the battery pack
This section provides the important safety precautions in order to handle
your battery pack properly.
Refer to the enclosed Instruction Manual for Safety and Comfort for
detailed precautions and handling instructions.
■ Make sure the battery is securely installed in the computer before
attempting to charge the battery pack. Improper installation could
generate smoke or fire, or cause the battery pack to rupture.
■ Keep the battery pack out of reach of infants and children. It can cause
injury.
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■ The battery pack, Extended Battery Pack and High Capacity Battery
Pack are lithium ion batteries, which can explode if not replaced, used,
handled or disposed of properly. Dispose of the battery as required by
local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries recommended by
TOSHIBA as replacements.
■ The computer's RTC battery is a Ni-MH battery and should be replaced
only by your dealer or by a TOSHIBA service representative. The
battery can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled or
disposed. Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or
regulations.
■ Charge the battery pack only in an ambient temperature between 5 and
35 degrees Celsius. Otherwise, the electrolyte solution might leak,
battery pack performance might deteriorate and the battery life might
be shortened.
■ Never install or remove the battery pack without first turning off the
power and disconnecting the AC adaptor. Never remove the battery
pack while the computer is in Sleep Mode. Data could be lost.
■ Never remove the battery pack while the Wake-up on LAN function is
enabled. Data will be lost. Before you remove a battery pack, disable
the Wake-up on LAN function.
■ Never remove the battery pack while the Wake-up on Wireless LAN
function is enabled. Data will be lost. Before you remove a battery
pack, disable the Wake-up on Wireless LAN function.
Charging the batteries
When the power in the battery pack becomes low, the Battery indicator will
flash orange to indicate that only a few minutes of battery power remain. If
you continue to use the computer while the Battery indicator flashes, the
computer will enable Hibernation Mode so that you do not lose any data,
and automatically turn itself off.
You must recharge a battery pack when it becomes discharged.
Procedures
To recharge a battery pack while it is installed in the computer, connect the
AC adaptor to the DC IN 15V jack and plug the other end into a working
outlet - the Battery indicator will glow orange while the battery is being
charged.
Use only the computer connected to an AC power source or optional
TOSHIBA Battery charger to charge the battery pack. Never attempt to
charge the battery pack with any other charger.
Time
Refer to User Information Guide about Charging time.
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Power and Power-Up Modes
Battery charging notice
The battery may not begin charging immediately under the following
conditions:
■ The battery is extremely hot or cold (if the battery is extremely hot, it
might not charge at all). To ensure the battery charges to its full
capacity, you should charge it at room temperature of between 5° to
35°C (41° to 95°F).
■ The battery is nearly completely discharged. In this instance you should
leave the AC adaptor connected for a few minutes and the battery
should begin charging.
The Battery indicator may show a rapid decrease in battery operating time
when you try to charge a battery under the following conditions:
■ The battery has not been used for a long time.
■ The battery has completely discharged and been left in the computer for
a long time.
■ A cool battery is installed in a warm computer.
In such cases you should follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Fully discharge the battery by leaving it in the computer with the power
on until the system automatically turns itself off.
2. Connect the AC adaptor to the DC IN 15V jack of the computer, and to
a wall outlet that is supplying power.
3. Charge the battery until the Battery indicator glows green.
Repeat these steps two or three times until the battery recovers normal
capacity.
Monitoring battery capacity
Remaining battery power can be monitored using the following methods.
■ Clicking the battery icon on the task bar
■ Via the Battery Status in the Windows Mobility Center window
■ You should wait at least 16 seconds after turning on the computer
before trying to monitor the remaining operating time. This is because
the computer needs this time to check the battery's remaining capacity
and then calculate the remaining operating time, based on this together
with the current power consumption.
■ Please be aware that the actual remaining operating time may differ
slightly from the calculated time.
■ With repeated discharges and recharges, the battery's capacity will
gradually decrease. In view of this it will be noted that an often used,
older battery will not operate for as long as a new battery even when
both are fully charged.
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Power and Power-Up Modes
Maximizing battery operating time
A battery's usefulness depends on how long it can supply power on a
single charge, while how long the charge lasts in a battery depends on:
■ Processor speed
■ Screen brightness
■ Cooling method
■ System Sleep Mode
■ System Hibernation Mode
■ Display power off period
■ Hard disk drive power off period
■ How often and for how long you use the hard disk drive and external
disk(c) drives, for example, optical disc and floppy diskette drive.
■ How much charge the battery contained to begin with.
■ How you use optional devices, such as a PC Cards, to which the
battery supplies power.
■ Whether you enable Sleep Mode, which can conserve battery power if
you are frequently turning the computer off and on.
■ Where you store your programs and data.
■ Whether you close the display panel when you are not using the
keyboard - closing the display saves power.
■ The environmental temperature - operating time decreases at low
temperatures.
■ The condition of the battery terminals - you should always ensure the
terminals stay clean by wiping them with a clean dry cloth before
installing the battery pack.
Retaining data with power off
Refer to User Information Guide about Retaining time.
Extending battery life
To maximize the life of your battery packs:
■ At least once a month, disconnect the computer from a power source
and operate it on battery power until the battery pack fully discharges.
Before doing so, follow the steps as detailed below.
1. Turn off the computer's power.
2. Disconnect the AC adaptor and turn on the computer's power - if it
does not turn on then go to Step 4.
3. Operate the computer on battery power for five minutes. If you find
that the battery pack has at least five minutes of operating time,
continue operating until the battery pack is fully discharged,
however, if the Battery indicator flashes or there is some other
warning to indicate a low battery condition, go to Step 4.
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Power and Power-Up Modes
4. Connect the AC adaptor to the DC IN 15V jack of the computer, and
to a wall outlet that is supplying power. The DC IN indicator should
glow green, and the Battery indicator should glow orange to
indicate that the battery pack is being charged, however, in the
event that DC IN indicator does not glow this indicates that power is
not being supplied - check the connections for the AC adaptor and
the power cord.
5. Charge the battery pack until the Battery indicator glows green.
■ If you have extra battery packs, rotate their use.
■ If you will not be using the system for an extended period, for example
for more than one month, remove the battery pack from the computer.
■ Store spare battery packs in a cool dry place out of direct sunlight.
Replacing the battery pack
Please be aware that the battery pack is classified as a consumable item.
The operating life of the battery pack will gradually reduce through
repeated charging and discharging, and will need to be replaced when it
reaches the end of its operating life. In addition to this, you might also
replace a discharged battery pack with a charged spare when you are
operating your computer away from an AC power source for an extended
period of time.
This section explains how to remove and install the battery pack, and
begins with the removal process which is detailed through the following
steps.
■ Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Sleep Mode.
Data is stored in RAM, so if the computer loses power it could be lost.
■ In Hibernation Mode, data will be lost if you remove the battery pack or
disconnect the AC adaptor before the save is completed. Wait for the
Hard Disk Drive indicator to go out.
■ Do not touch the battery release latch while holding the computer or the
battery pack might fall out due to the unintentional release of the
battery release latch and cause injuries.
Removing the battery pack
To remove a discharged battery, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Save your work.
2. Turn the computer's power off - ensure that the Power indicator is off.
3. Remove all cables and peripherals that are connected to the computer.
4. Close the display panel and turn the computer upside down.
5. Slide the battery lock (1) into its (
pack.
) position to disengage the battery
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Power and Power-Up Modes
6. Slide and hold the battery release latch (2) and then remove the battery
pack from the computer (3).
Battery
release latch
Battery pack
Battery lock
Figure 6-1 Releasing the battery pack
Installing the battery pack
To install a battery pack, follow the steps as detailed below:
Do not touch the battery release latch while holding the computer or the
battery pack might fall out due to the unintentional release of the battery
release latch and cause injuries.
1. Insert the battery pack as far as it will go into the computer (1).
2. Ensure that the battery pack is securely in place and the battery lock (2)
is in its (
) position.
Battery pack
Battery lock
Figure 6-2 Securing the battery pack
3. Turn your computer over.
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Power and Power-Up Modes
TOSHIBA Password Utility
The TOSHIBA Password Utility provides two levels of password security:
User and Supervisor.
Passwords set by the TOSHIBA Password Utility function are different
from the Windows password.
User Password
To start the utility, point to or click the following items:
Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Utilities ->Password Utility
The User Password dialog box contains two main fields: User Password
and User Token.
User authentication may be required to validate user rights when using
"TOSHIBA Password Utility" to delete or change passwords, or create
tokens, etc.
User Password field
■ Set (button)
Click this button to register a password of up to 50 characters. After a
password is set, you will be prompted to enter it when you start the
computer. Check "Set the same string simultaneously as the HDD User
Password" when setting the HDD User Password.
■ After you set the password, a dialog box will be displayed asking
whether you want to save it to a floppy diskette or other media. If you
forget the password, you can open the password file on another
computer. Be sure to keep the media in a safe place.
■ When entering the character string to register the password, enter from
the keyboard character by character and do not enter as ASCII code or
copy-and-paste the character string. In addition, ensure that the
registered password is correct by outputting the character string to the
password file.
■ When entering a password, do not enter any characters (for example
"!" or "#") produced by pressing the SHIFT or ALT keys and so on.
■ Delete (button)
Click this button to delete a registered password. Before you can delete
a password, you must first enter the current password correctly or insert
a proper token. Please use BIOS Setup to change or delete the HDD
Passwords or to set the HDD Master Password.
■ Change (button)
Click this button to change a registered password. Before you can
change a password, you must first enter the current password correctly
or insert a proper token. Please use BIOS Setup to change or delete
the HDD Passwords or to set the HDD Master Password.
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Power and Power-Up Modes
■ Owner String (text box)
You can use this box to associate text with the password. After you
enter text, click Apply or OK. When the computer is started, this text
will be displayed together with the prompt asking you to enter a
password.
■ If you forget your HDD User Password, TOSHIBA will NOT be able to
assist you, and your HDD will be rendered COMPLETELY and
PERMANENTLY INOPERABLE. TOSHIBA will NOT be held
responsible for any loss of any data, any loss of use or access to your
HDD, or for any other losses to you or any other person or organization
that result from the loss of access to your HDD. If you can’t accept this
risk, don’t register the HDD User Password.
■ When saving the HDD User Password shut down or restart the
computer. If the computer is not shut down or restarted, the saved data
may not be correctly reflected. For more information on shutting down
for more information.
User Token field
■ Create (button)
You can use an SD Card token, instead of entering the password. After
you have registered a password, insert an SD Card in Bridge media slot
and click Create. You can use an SD Card of any capacity, but it must
be formatted correctly.
If an unformatted card or one with an incompatible format is inserted,
you will be prompted to format it with a tool named TOSHIBA SD
Memory Card Format. To start the format tool, point to or click the
following items:
Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA -> Utilities -> SD Memory
Card Format
When you format an SD Memory card, all data will be deleted. Be sure to
save data on the card to other media before you format the card.
■ Disable (button)
Click this button to invalidate the token. You cannot re-validate old
tokens, but you can use the same SD Cards to create new tokens.
After using the token created for authentication, do not leave it inserted in
the Bridge media slot, ensure that the token is removed from the slot and
stored in a safe location. If the token is left in the slot, there is a danger of
theft or a third party using it for authentication and operating the user's
computer (resulting in extraction, modification or deletion of data) when the
user is not at their desk.
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Power and Power-Up Modes
Supervisor Password
If you set a Supervisor Password, some functions might be restricted when
a user logs on with the User Password. To set a Supervisor Password,
execute the file TOSPU.EXE. The file is located at:
C:\Program Files\Toshiba\PasswordUtility\TOSPU.exe
This utility lets you do the following:
■ Register, delete or change the Supervisor Password.
■ Create or invalidate a Supervisor Password token.
This function in the TOSHIBA Password Utility lets you invalidate only
supervisor tokens or all tokens, including user and supervisor tokens.
■ Specify restrictions for general users.
Starting the computer by password
If you have already registered a password, there are three ways to start the
computer:
■ Insert an SD Card token before you turn on the computer. The
computer will start normally, without displaying a password prompt.
■ Swipe your fingerprint on the sensor if you have already registered the
fingerprint with the Fingerprint utility and enabled Fingerprint System
Boot Authentication. If you would not like to swipe your finger or cannot
authenticate the fingerprint for some reasons, push the BACK SPACE
key to skip the fingerprint authentication screen. You can try to swipe
the fingerprint up to five times. If you failed fingerprint authentication
five times, you must enter the password manually to start the computer.
■ Enter the password manually.
The password is necessary only if the computer was Shutdown and
Hibernation in Boot Mode.
It is not needed in Sleep Mode and Restart.
To enter a password manually, follow these steps:
following message will appear in the screen:
S
2. Enter the Password.
Password=
3. Press ENTER.
If you enter the password incorrectly three times in a row, the computer
shuts off. In this case, you must turn the computer back on to retry
password entry.
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Power and Power-Up Modes
Power-up modes
The computer has three different power-up modes as follows:
■ Boot Mode : The computer will shut down without saving data - in view
of this you must always save your work before you turn the computer
off.
■ Hibernation Mode : Data in memory will be saved to the hard disk drive.
■ Sleep Mode : Data will maintained in the computer's memory.
power in Chapter 1, Getting Started for further information.
Windows utilities
You can configure various settings associated with both Sleep Mode and
Hibernation Mode within the Power Options (to access it, Start -> Control
Panel -> System and Maintenance -> Power Options).
Hot keys
You can use the FN + F3 hot key to enter Sleep Mode or FN + F4 to enter
details.
Panel power on/off
You can set up your computer so that power is turned off automatically
when you close the display panel, and turned on again when you open it.
Please note that this function is only available for Sleep Mode or
Hibernation Mode, not for Boot Mode.
If the panel power off function is enabled, and you manually shut down
Windows, do not close the display panel until the shut down process has
been completed.
System Auto Off
This feature turns the system off automatically if it is not used for a set
period of time, and can be configured for both Sleep Mode or Hibernation
Mode.
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Chapter 7
HW Setup & BIOS Setup
This chapter explains how to use the TOSHIBA HW Setup program to
configure your computer, and provides information on settings for various
functions.
Accessing HW Setup
To run the HW Setup program, click Start -> All Programs -> TOSHIBA ->
Utilities -> HWSetup.
HW Setup window
The HW Setup window contains a number of tabs (General, Display, Boot
Priority, Keyboard, CPU, LAN, Device Config and USB) to allow specific
functions of the computer to be configured.
In addition there are also three buttons: OK, Cancel and Apply.
OK
Accepts your changes and closes the HW Setup
window.
Cancel
Apply
Closes the window without accepting your
changes.
Accepts all your changes without closing the HW
Setup window.
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HW Setup & BIOS Setup
General
This window displays the BIOS version and contains two buttons : Default
and About.
Default
Return all HW Setup values to the factory
settings.
About
Display the HW Setup version.
Setup
This field displays the installed BIOS versionand date.
Display
This tab lets you customize your computer’s display settings for either the
internal display or an external monitor.
Power On Display
This tab allows you to select the display to be used when the computer is
started. Please note that this setting is only available on standard VGA
mode and is not available as part of the Windows Desktop properties.
The Power On Display is supported with some models.
Auto-Selected
Selects an external monitor if one is connected,
otherwise, it selects the internal display (default).
LCD + Analog RGB Selects both the internal display and an external
monitor for simultaneous display.
If the connected external monitor does not support the computer's current
video mode, selecting the LCD + Analog RGB mode will not display any
image on the external monitor.
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HW Setup & BIOS Setup
Boot Priority
Boot Priority Options
This tab allows you to select the priority for booting the computer - the
following settings are available:
FDD −> HDD −> CD-
ROM −> LAN
The computer looks for bootable files on devices
in the following order: 1. floppy diskette drive*1, 2.
hard disk drive, 3. CD-ROM*2, 4. LAN.
HDD −> FDD −> CD-
ROM −> LAN
The computer looks for bootable files on devices
in the following order: 1. hard disk drive, 2. floppy
diskette drive*1, 3. CD-ROM*2, 4. LAN.
FDD −> CD-ROM −>
LAN −> HDD
The computer looks for bootable files on devices
in the following order: 1. floppy diskette drive*1, 2.
CD-ROM*2, 3. LAN, 4. hard disk drive.
HDD −> CD-ROM −>
LAN −> FDD
The computer looks for bootable files on devices
in the following order: 1. hard disk drive, 2. CD-
ROM*2, 3. LAN, 4. floppy diskette drive*1.
CD-ROM −> LAN −>
FDD −> HDD
The computer looks for bootable files on devices
in the following order: 1. CD-ROM*2, 2. LAN, 3.
floppy diskette drive*1, 4. hard disk drive.
CD-ROM −> LAN −>
HDD −> FDD
The computer looks for bootable files on devices
in the following order: 1. CD-ROM*2, 2. LAN, 3.
hard disk drive, 4. floppy diskette drive*1.
You can override the settings and manually select a boot device by
pressing one of the following keys while the computer is booting:
U
N
1
Selects the USB floppy diskette drive.
Selects the network.
Selects the built-in hard disk drive.
2
C
M
Selects the CD-ROM* .
Selects the USB memory drive.
1
* The floppy diskette drive will be used to start the computer when there is
a bootable disk contained in the external drive. If SD memory is installed as
well, the external floppy diskette drive will be checked first, followed by the
SD memory device itself.
2
* The optical disc drive will be used to start the computer when there is a
bootable disk contained in the drive.
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HW Setup & BIOS Setup
To change the boot drive, follow the steps below.
1. Hold down F12 and boot the computer.
2. The following menu will be displayed with the following icons: Built-in
hard disk drive, CD-ROM, FDD (or SD memory card), Network (LAN),
USB Memory boot.
Please note that a highlighted bar will only appear under the selected
device.
3. Use the left/right cursor keys to highlight the boot device you want and
press ENTER.
If a Supervisor Password has been set, manual boot device selection
functions may be restricted.
The boot device selection methods described above will not change the
boot priority settings that have been configured in HW Setup. In addition, if
you press a key other than one of those listed, or if the selected device is
not installed, the system will continue to boot according to the current and
available settings in HW Setup.
HDD Priority Options
If more than one hard disk drive is installed in the computer, this option
allows you to set the priority associated with hard disk drive detection - the
first hard disk drive detected that has a valid boot command on it will be the
device from which the computer will start.
Built-in HDD ->
USB (Default)
The priority is set as built-in HDD -> USB.
USB -> Built-in
HDD
The priority is set as USB -> built-in HDD.
■ If a boot command is not found on the first detected hard disk drive, the
system will not boot from the optical disk drive in the list, instead it will
search for the next device in the Boot Priority list and startup from this
as appropriate.
■ Please be aware that it may not be displayed in some models.
USB Memory BIOS Support Type
This option allows you to set the type of the USB memory to be used as a
startup device.
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HW Setup & BIOS Setup
HDD
FDD
Sets the USB memory to be the equivalent of a
hard disk drive (default). With this setting, the
USB memory device can be used to start the
computer as though it were a hard disk drive
based on the hard disk drive settings within both
the Boot Priority and HDD Priority options
detailed previously.
Sets the USB memory to be the equivalent of a
floppy diskette drive. With this setting, the USB
memory device can be used to start the
computer as though it were a floppy diskette
based on the floppy diskette drive settings within
the Boot Priority option detailed previously.
Keyboard
Wake-up on Keyboard
When this feature is enabled, and the computer is in Sleep Mode, you can
turn on the system by pressing any key. However, please be aware that this
option will only work with the internal keyboard and only when the computer
is in Sleep Mode.
Enabled
Enables the Wake-up on Keyboard function.
Disabled
Disables the Wake-up on Keyboard function (Default).
CPU
This function allows you to set the processor's operating mode.
Dynamic CPU Frequency Mode
This option allows you to configure the power saving modes associated
with the processor - the following settings are available:
Please note that this option is displayed only on models with an Intel®
CoreTM 2 Duo processor.
Dynamically
Switchable
The processor's power consumption and
automatic clock speed switching functions are
enabled - in use the processor's operation is
automatically switched when necessary (default).
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HW Setup & BIOS Setup
Always High
Always Low
The processor's power consumption and
automatic clock speed switching functions are
disabled - in use the processor will always run at
its highest level of power consumption and its
highest speed.
The processor's power consumption and
automatic clock speed switching functions are
disabled - in use the processor will always run at
a lower level of power consumption and a low
speed.
LAN
Wake-up on LAN
This feature lets the computer’s power be turned on when it receives a
wake-up signal from the LAN.
Do not install or remove a memory module while Wake-up on LAN is
enabled.
The Wake-up on LAN function consumes power even when the system is
off. Leave the AC adaptor connected while using this feature.
Power will be automatically turned on when a signal is received from an
administrator's computer which is connected via a network.
The following settings can be changed when the Built-in LAN is Enabled.
Connect the AC adaptor when using the Wake-up on LAN function. The
battery retention time will be shorter than the times listed in this manual
when this function is enabled. Refer to the section in chapter 6, Retaining
Enabled
Enables Wake-up on LAN.
Disabled
Disables Wake-up on LAN (Default).
Built-in LAN
This feature enables or disables the Built-in LAN.
Enabled
Enables Built-in LAN functions (Default).
Disables Built-in LAN functions.
Disabled
Device Config
Device Configuration
This option allows you to set how the computer's hardware devices will be
configured.
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HW Setup & BIOS Setup
All Devices
Setup by OS
The computer's BIOS will setup and configure all
devices.
The operating system will setup and configure all
of the devices that it can control (default).
USB
USB KB/Mouse Legacy Emulation
You can use this option to enable or disable USB keyboard/mouse legacy
emulation so that, even if your operating system does not support USB
devices, you can still use a standard USB mouse and keyboard - to achieve
this you should set the appropriate option(s) to Enabled.
Enabled
Enables the USB KB/Mouse Legacy Emulation
function (Default).
Disabled
Disables the USB KB/Mouse Legacy Emulation
function.
USB-FDD Legacy Emulation
Use this option to enable or disable USB floppy diskette drive legacy
emulation. If your operating system does not support USB, you can still use
a USB floppy diskette drive by setting the USB-FDD Legacy Emulation
item to Enabled.
Enabled
Enables the USB floppy diskette drive legacy
emulation function (Default).
Disabled
Disables the USB floppy diskette drive legacy
emulation function.
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HW Setup & BIOS Setup
BIOS Setup Program
Settings for some features are carried out in the BIOS setup program.
Notes Before Using the BIOS Setup Application
■ In most cases, changes to the system's configuration should be made
within Windows by using applications such as TOSHIBA HW Setup,
TOSHIBA Password Utility, Windows Device Manager and so forth.
If you make changes to the configuration through the BIOS setup
program, please be aware that the configuration set through the
Windows applications will take priority.
■ Changes to the settings within the BIOS setup program will not be
erased even if the power supply is turned off and the main battery
removed. However, if the built-in Real Time Clock (RTC) battery runs
out of power, most of the settings will revert back to their default values.
However, please note that the following items will not be affected in this
instance:
• Password
• Hard Disk Drive Password
• Security Controller
• Fingerprint patterns
Starting and Ending the BIOS Setup Program
Starting the BIOS Setup Program
1. Turn on the computer while pressing the ESC key - if the Password =
prompt is displayed, enter either the Supervisor Password, if one is set,
or the User Password and press the ENTER key. Please refer to
User Password.
2. At the Check system. Then press [F1] key.prompt, press the
F1 key - the BIOS setup application will start up.
Please refer to the operating instructions displayed in the settings screen.
Ending the BIOS Setup Program
In order to save the changes you have made and end the BIOS setup
application, follow the steps as detailed below:
1. Press the END key - this will cause the Are you sure? (Y/N). The
changes you made will cause the system to reboot.
prompt to be displayed at the bottom of the screen.
2. Press the Y key - this will save the configuration changes and end the
BIOS setup application, automatically restarting the computer.
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HW Setup & BIOS Setup
Ending the BIOS Setup Program Halfway
The configuration settings can be terminated halfway without saving any of
the changes made by following the steps detailed below:
1. Press the ESC key - the Exit without saving? (Y/N)prompt to
be displayed at the bottom of the screen.
2. Press the Y key - the BIOS setup application will exit and the computer
will automatically restart.
Supervisor Password
This setting, which is displayed on the first page of the setup screen, allows
you to register a Supervisor Password of the computer.
Not Registered
Registered
Supervisor Password has not been registered
(Default).
Supervisor Password has been registered.
The User Password and Supervisor Password configured in BIOS SETUP
can also be changed or deleted using the TOSHIBA Password Utility.
When unable to perform the following operations, use the TOSHIBA
Password Utility to change or delete the configured Supervisor Password.
• Configuration changes in the BIOS Setup Program
• Configuration changes in the HW Setup utility
• Selection of the startup device during computer recovery.
Core Multi - Processing
The Core Multi-Processing sets the CPU operating mode.
Enabled is Dual Core mode.
Disabled is Single Core mode.
Please note that this option is displayed only on models with an Intel®
Core™ 2 Duo processor.
Enabled
Enables Core Multi - Processing functions
(Default).
Disabled
Disables Core Multi - Processing functions.
Virtualization Technology
Virtualization Technology sets enable or disable of the Intel Virtualization
Technology installed in the CPU.
Intel Virtualization Technology is the technique that allows one machine to
operate as multiple virtual machines.
The Virtualization Technology is supported with some models.
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HW Setup & BIOS Setup
The Disabled command does not allow use of the Intel Virtualization
Technology.
The Enabled command allows use of the Intel Virtualization Technology.
Enabled
Enables Virtualization Technology.
Disabled
Disables Virtualization Technology (Default).
Enhanced C-States
This feature enables or disables the Enhanced C-States.
Please note that this option is displayed only on models with an Intel®
Core™ 2 Duo processor.
Enabled
This lowers the power consumption (Default).
This does not lower the power consumption.
Disabled
Execute-Disable Bit Capability
This setting, which is displayed on the first page of the setup screen,
configures the Execute-Disable Bit function of the computer's processor.
This function is specific to Intel® processors and, when activated, helps to
reduce security threats to the computer by preventing certain classes of
malicious 'buffer overflow' attacks when combined with a supporting
operating system such as Windows VistaTM
.
Available
Makes the processor's Execute-Disable Bit
Capability available for use (Default).
Not Available
Disables the processor's Execute-Disable Bit
Capability so that it is not available for use.
On Battery
The following settings can be changed when the Wake-up on LAN is Enabled.
Enabled
Enables Wake-up on LAN function when running
from the battery.
Disabled
Disables Wake-up on LAN function when running
from the battery (Default).
Critical Battery Wake-up
Configure what action is taken when the remaining battery power is close to
running out while the system is in Sleep Mode. This setting is only available
when the Critical battery action within Power Options in Windows is set to
Hibernate. (Default)
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HW Setup & BIOS Setup
(To access it, Power Options -> Change plan settings -> Change advanced
power settings -> Battery)
The operation of this function is dependent upon battery status.
The Critical Battery Wake-up only operates with Windows Vista™.
Enabled
Disabled
When the remaining battery power is about to run
out while the system is in Sleep Mode, the
system is automatically woken up and then
switched to Hibernation Mode (Default).
No action is taken even if the remaining battery
power is about to run out while the system is in
Sleep Mode.
LCD Display Stretch
Select the display function of the computer's display panel.
The LCD Display Stretch is supported with some models.
Enabled
Display modes with low resolution are stretched
and displayed (Default).
Disabled
Display modes with low resolution are not
stretched and displayed in their original state.
Security controller
Please note that the security controller settings are available on the second
page of the BIOS setup application.
TPM
This setting enables or disables the computer's Trusted Platform Module
(TPM) security controller.
Enabled
Enable Trusted Platform Module security.
Disabled
Disable Trusted Platform Module security
(default).
Clear TPM Owner
This setting is used to erase the data stored as part of the Trusted Platform
Module, as would be required, for example, when disposing of the
computer or when the owner of the computer changes. Once this operation
is carried out, the Trusted Platform Module configuration settings are
erased such that any encrypted data can no longer be decrypted and the
files can no longer be read. In view of this you must ensure that you backup
or delete the data as necessary before carrying out this operation.
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HW Setup & BIOS Setup
The procedure to follow is as detailed below:
1. Move the cursor to the Clear TPM Owner setting and press either the
Space key or BACK SPACE key.
2. A message is displayed at which you should press the Y, E, S, and
ENTER keys in sequence - the Trusted Platform Module information will
then be erased.
3. The Trusted Platform Module setting will then change from being
Enable to Disabled and the setting no longer displayed.
When using TPM, please refer to the Infineon TPM Installation Guide
from the C:\TOSAPINS\Infineon TPM Installation Guideand
ensure that the user reads as it contains usage information and notes on
using TPM security.
Diagnostic Mode
Allows you to set whether the BIOS diagnostic test is enabled or disabled.
Disabled
Enabled
The diagnostic test is disabled (Default).
The diagnostic test is enabled.
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7-12
Chapter 8
Troubleshooting
TOSHIBA have designed this computer for durability, however, should
problems occur you are able to use the procedures detailed in this chapter
to help determine the cause.
All users should become familiar with this chapter as knowing what might
go wrong can help prevent problems from occurring in the first place.
Problem solving process
Resolving problems will be much easier if you observe the following
guidelines:
■ Stop immediately when you recognize a problem exists as taking further
action may result in data loss or damage, or you may destroy valuable
problem related information that can help solve the problem.
■ Observe what is happening - write down what the system is doing and
what actions you performed immediately before the problem occurred.
If you have a printer attached, print a copy of the screen using the
computer's PRTSC key.
Please also be aware that the questions and procedures described in this
chapter are meant only as a guide, they are not definitive problem solving
techniques. In reality many problems can be solved simply, but a few may
require help from your reseller, dealer or service provider - if you find you
need to consult others, be prepared to describe the problem in as much
detail as possible.
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Troubleshooting
Preliminary checklist
You should always consider the simplest solution first - the items detailed in
this checklist are easy to fix and yet can cause what appears to be a
serious problem:
■ Make sure you turn on all peripheral devices before you turn on the
computer - this includes your printer and any other external device you
are using.
■ Before you attach an external device you should first turn the computer
off, then when you turn the computer back on again it will recognize the
new device.
■ Make sure all optional accessories are configured properly in the
computer's setup program and that all required driver software has
been loaded (please refer to the documentation included with the
optional accessories for further information on its installation and
configuration).
■ Check all cables to ensure they are correctly and firmly attached to the
computer - loose cables can cause signal errors.
■ Inspect all connecting cables for loose wires and all connectors for
loose pins.
■ Check that your floppy diskette, CD or DVD media is correctly loaded
and, in the case of a floppy diskette, that its write protect tab is correctly
set.
Always try to make detailed notes of your observations and keep them in a
permanent error log - this will help you to describe your problems to your
reseller, dealer or service provider. In addition, if a problem recurs, the log
you have made will help to identify the problem faster.
Analyzing the problem
Sometimes the computer will give you clues that can help you identify why
it is malfunctioning. In view of this you should keep the following questions
in mind:
■ Which part of the computer is not operating properly - keyboard, hard
disk drive, display panel, touch pad, touch pad control buttons - as each
device will produce different symptoms.
■ Check the options within the operating system to ensure that its
configuration is set properly.
■ What appears on the display? Does it display any messages or random
characters? If you have a printer attached, print a copy of the screen
using the PRTSC key and, if possible, look up the messages in the
documentation included with the computer, software or operating
system.
■ Check that all connecting cables are correctly and firmly attached as
loose cables can cause erroneous or intermittent signals.
■ Do any indicators light, if so, which ones, what color are they and do
they stay on or blink? Write down what you see.
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Troubleshooting
■ Do you hear any beeps, if so how many, are they long or short and are
they high pitched or low pitched? In addition, is the computer making
any unusual noises? Write down what you hear.
Record your observations so you can describe them in detail to your
reseller, dealer or service provider.
Software
The problems may be caused by your software or disk. If
you cannot load a software package, the media may be
damaged or the program might be corrupted - in these
instances try loading another copy of the software if
possible.
If an error message appears while you are using a software
package you should refer to the documentation supplied
with it as this will usually include a problem solving section
or a summary of error messages.
Next, you should check any error messages against the
operating system documentation.
Hardware
If you cannot find a software problem, you should then
check the setup and configuration of your hardware. First
run through the items in the preliminary checklist as
described previously then, if you still cannot correct the
problem, try to identify the source - the next section
provides checklists for individual components and
peripherals.
Before using a peripheral device or application software that is not an
authorized Toshiba part or product, make sure the device or software can
be used with your computer. Use of incompatible devices may cause injury
or may damage your computer.
Hardware and system checklist
This section discusses problems caused by your computer’s hardware or
attached peripherals. Basic problems may occur in the following areas:
■ System start-up
■ Self test
■ Power
■ MultiMediaCard
■ Dual Pointing Device
■ Fingerprint Sensor
■ USB device
■ Password
■ Keyboard
■ Additional memory module
■ Sound system
■ External monitor
■ i.LINK (IEEE1394) device
■ Modem
■ LAN
■ Wireless LAN
■ Bluetooth
■ Internal display panel
■ Hard disk drive
■ CD-ROM drive
■ DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive
■ DVD Super Multi drive
■ USB floppy diskette drive
■ PC Card
■ SD/SDHC Card
■ xD picture card
■ Recovery Discs
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Troubleshooting
System start-up
When the computer does not start properly, check the following items:
■ Self Test
■ Power Sources
■ Power-on Password
Self test
When the computer starts up, the self test will be run automatically, and the
following will be displayed:
In Touch with Tomorrow
S
TOSHIBA
This message remains on the screen for a few seconds.
If the self test is successful, the computer tries to load the operating system
according to how the Boot Priority option is set within the TOSHIBA HW
Setup program.
If any of the following conditions are present, the self test has failed:
■ The computer stops and does not proceed to display information or
messages except for the TOSHIBA logo.
■ Random characters appear on the screen and the system does not
function normally.
■ The screen displays an error message.
In these instances, turn off the computer, check all cable connections and
then restart it - if the self test fails again, contact your reseller, dealer or
service provider.
Power
When the computer is not plugged into an AC power outlet, the battery
pack is the primary power source. However, your computer also has a
number of other power resources, including an intelligent power supply and
a Real Time Clock (RTC) battery, all of which are interrelated with any one
having the ability to produce apparent power problems.
This section provides checklists for AC power and the battery. If you cannot
resolve a problem after following them, the cause may lie with another
power related resource - in such an instance you should contact your
reseller, dealer or service provider.
Overheating power down
In the event that the computer's internal operating temperature becomes
too high, the system will automatically enter either Hibernation Mode or
Sleep Mode and shut itself down.
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Troubleshooting
Problem
Procedure
Computer shuts down Leave the computer off until the DC IN indicator
and DC IN indicator
stops blinking.
blinks orange
It is recommended to leave the computer off until the interior reaches room
temperature even though the DC IN indicator stops blinking.
If the computer has reached room temperature
and it still does not start, or if it starts but shuts
down quickly, contact your reseller, dealer or
service provider.
Computer shuts down This indicates a problem with the heat dispersal
and its DC IN indicator system - you should contact your reseller, dealer
is flashing green
or service provider.
AC power
If you have trouble turning on the computer with the AC adaptor connected
you should check the status of the DC IN indicator. Please refer to Chapter
Problem
Procedure
AC adaptor doesn’t
power the computer
Check the connections to make sure that the
power cord/adaptor is firmly connected to the
(DC IN indicator does computer and a working power outlet.
not glow green)
Check the condition of the cord and terminals. If
the cord is frayed or damaged it should be
replaced, while if the terminals are soiled, they
should be cleaned with a clean cotton cloth.
If the AC adaptor still does not power the
computer, you should contact your reseller,
dealer or service provider.
Battery
If you suspect a problem with the battery, you should check the status of
the DC IN indicator as well as the Battery indicator. Please refer to Chapter
together with general battery operation.
Problem
Procedure
Battery doesn’t power The battery may be discharged - connect the AC
the computer adaptor to recharge the battery.
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8-5
Troubleshooting
Problem
Procedure
Battery doesn’t charge If the battery is completely discharged, it will not
when the AC adaptor is begin charging immediately, in these instances
attached (Battery
you should wait a few minutes before trying again.
indicator does not glow If the battery still does not charge, you should
orange).
check that the power outlet the AC adaptor is
connected to is supplying power - this can be
tested by plugging another appliance into it.
Check whether the battery is hot or cold to the
touch - if so, it will not charge properly and should
be allowed to reach room temperature before
you try again.
Unplug the AC adaptor and remove the battery to
make sure its connecting terminals are clean - if
necessary wipe them with a soft dry cloth lightly
dipped in alcohol.
Connect the AC adaptor and replace the battery,
taking care to ensure that it is securely seated in
the computer.
Check the Battery indicator - if it does not glow,
allow the computer to charge the battery for at
least twenty minutes. If the Battery indicator
starts to glow after this period, allow the battery
to continue to charge for at least another twenty
minutes before turning on the computer.
However, if the indicator still does not glow, the
battery may be at the end of its operating life and
should be replaced. However, if you do not
believe the battery is at the end of its operating
life, you should speak to your reseller, dealer or
service provider.
Battery doesn’t power If you frequently recharge a partially charged
the computer as long as battery, the battery might not charge to its full
expected
potential - in these instances you should fully
discharge the battery and then attempt to charge
it again.
Check the Power saver option under Select a
power plan in the Power Options.
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Troubleshooting
Real Time Clock
Problem
Procedure
The following message The charge in the Real Time Clock (RTC) battery
is Displayed on the
screen:
has run out - you will need to set the date and
time in the BIOS setup application by using the
following steps:
RTC battery is
low or CMOS
1. Press the F1 key - the BIOS setup application
checksum is
will load.
inconsistent.
Press [F1] key to
set Date/Time.
2. Set the date in the System Date field.
3. Set the time in the System Time field.
4. Press the END key - a confirmation message
will be displayed.
5. Press the Y key - the BIOS setup application
will end and the computer will restart.
Password
Problem
Procedure
section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up
Modes for further information.
Keyboard
Keyboard problems can be caused by the setup and configuration of the
Problem
Procedure
Some letter keys
produce numbers
Check that the numeric keypad overlay is not
activated - press the FN + F11 hot key and try
typing again.
Output to screen is
garbled
Please refer to your software's documentation to
ensure that its is not remapping the keyboard in
any way (remapping involves changing or
reassigning the function of each key).
If you are still unable to use the keyboard, you
should contact your reseller, dealer or service
provider.
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Troubleshooting
Internal display panel
Apparent computer's display panel problems may be related to the
computer's setup and configuration - please refer to Chapter 7, HW Setup
& BIOS Setup, for further information.
Problem
Procedure
No display
Press the FN + F5 hot keys to adjust the display
priority, and to make sure it is not set for output to
an external monitor.
Markings appear on the These marks may have come from contact with
computer's display
panel.
the keyboard and Touch Pad while the display
panel has been closed. You should try to remove
the marks by gently wiping the display panel with
a clean dry cloth or, if this fails, with a good
quality LCD screen cleaner. In this latter instance
you should always follow the instructions with the
screen cleaner and always ensure you let the
display panel dry properly before closing it.
Problems above remain You should initially refer to the documentation
unresolved or other
problems occur
supplied with you software to determine if it is
this that is causing the problems. Alternatively
you may wish to run the TOSHIBA PC
Diagnostic Tool to check the general operation
of the computer.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.
Hard disk drive
Problem
Procedure
Computer does not boot Check to see whether that is a floppy diskette in
from hard disk drive
the floppy diskette drive or a CD-ROM/DVD-
ROM in the optical disc drive - if so remove it and
try to start the computer again.
If this has no effect, check the Boot Priority
setting within the TOSHIBA HW Setup utility -
information.
Please refer to your operating system
documentation in order to determine whether
there is a problem with any of the operating
system files or settings.
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8-8
Troubleshooting
Problem
Procedure
Slow performance
The files on the hard disk drive may be
fragmented - in this instance you should run the
disk Defragmentation utility to check the
condition of your files and the hard disk drive.
Please refer to the operating system's
documentation or online Help File for further
information on running and using the
Defragmentation utility.
As a last resort you should reformat the hard disk
drive and then reload the operating system and
all other files and data. If you are still unable to
resolve the problem, contact your reseller, dealer
or service provider.
CD-ROM drive
Problem
Procedure
You cannot access a
CD in the drive
Make sure the drive’s disc tray is securely
closed. Press gently until it clicks into place.
Open the disc tray and make sure the CD is
properly seated. It should lie flat with the label
facing up.
A foreign object in the disc tray could block laser
light from reading the CD/DVD. Make sure there
is no obstruction. Remove any foreign object.
Check whether the CD is dirty. If it is, wipe it with
a clean cloth dipped in water or a neutral cleaner.
details on cleaning.
Some CDs run
The software or hardware configuration may be
correctly, but others do causing a problem. Make sure the hardware
not
configuration matches your software’s needs.
Check the CD’s documentation.
Check the type of CD you are using. The drive
supports:
CD-ROM:
CD-DA, CD-Text, Photo CDTM
(single/multi-session), CD-
ROM Mode 1, Mode 2, CD-
ROM XA Mode 2 (Form1,
Form2), Enhanced CD (CD-
EXTRA), Addressing Method 2
Recordable CD: CD-R, CD-RW
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Troubleshooting
DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive
Problem
Procedure
You cannot access a
CD/DVD in the drive
Make sure the drive’s disc tray is securely
closed. Press gently until it clicks into place.
Open the disc tray and make sure the CD/DVD is
properly seated. It should lie flat with the label
facing up.
A foreign object in the disc tray could block laser
light from reading the CD/DVD. Make sure there
is no obstruction. Remove any foreign object.
Check whether the CD/DVD is dirty. If it is, wipe it
with a clean cloth dipped in water or a neutral
Chapter 4 for details on cleaning.
Some CD/DVDs run
The software or hardware configuration may be
correctly, but others do causing a problem. Make sure the hardware
not
configuration matches your software’s needs.
Check the CD/DVD’s documentation.
Check the type of CD/DVD you are using. The
drive supports:
DVD-ROM:
CD-ROM:
DVD-ROM, DVD-Video
CD-DA, CD-Text, Photo CDTM
(single/multi-session), CD-
ROM Mode 1, Mode 2, CD-
ROM XA Mode 2 (Form1,
Form2), Enhanced CD (CD-
EXTRA), Addressing Method 2
Recordable CD: CD-R, CD-RW
Check the region code on the DVD. It must
match that on the DVD-ROM&CD-R/RW drive.
Region codes are listed in the Optical disc drives
section in Chapter 2, The Grand Tour.
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Troubleshooting
Problem
Procedure
Cannot write correctly If you have trouble writing, make sure you are
observing the following precautions:
■ Use only media recommended by TOSHIBA.
■ Do not use the mouse or keyboard during
writing.
■ Use only the software supplied with the
computer for recording.
■ Do not run or start other software during
writing.
■ Do not jar the computer during writing.
■ Do not connect/disconnect external devices
or install/remove internal cards during writing.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
DVD Super Multi drive
Problem
Procedure
You cannot access
Make sure the drive’s disc tray is securely
closed.
Press gently until it clicks into place.
a CD/DVD in the drive
Open the disc tray and make sure the CD/DVD is
properly seated. It should lie flat with the label
facing up.
A foreign object in the disc tray could block laser
light from reading the CD/DVD. Make sure there
is no obstruction. Remove any foreign object.
Check whether the CD/DVD is dirty. If it is, wipe it
with a clean cloth dipped in water or a neutral
Chapter 4 for details on cleaning.
Some CD/DVDs run
The software or hardware configuration may be
correctly, but others do causing a problem. Make sure the hardware
not
configuration matches your software’s needs.
Check the CD/DVD's documentation.
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Troubleshooting
Check the type of CD/DVD you are using. The
drive supports:
DVD-ROM: DVD-ROM, DVD-Video
CD-ROM:
CD-DA, CD-Text, Photo CDTM
(single/multi-session), CD-ROM
Mode 1, Mode 2, CD-ROM XA
Mode 2 (Form1, Form2), Enhanced
CD (CD-EXTRA), Addressing
Method 2
Recordable DVD: DVD-R/-R DL, DVD+R/+R DL,
DVD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-RAM
Check the region code on the DVD. It must
match that on the DVD Super Multi drive. Region
in Chapter 2, The Grand Tour.
USB floppy diskette drive
For further information, please refer to Chapter 3, Hardware, Utilities and
Problem
Procedure
Drive does not operate Check the connection between the computer and
the drive to ensure that it is properly attached.
Some programs run
The computer's software or hardware
correctly but others do configuration may be causing a problem - ensure
not
that these configurations match your
requirements (refer to any relevant
documentation, for example that supplied with
any software in use, for further information).
You cannot access the Try another floppy diskette in the drive - if you are
external floppy diskette able to access this disk then it indicates the
drive
original disk and not the drive is probably causing
the problem.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.
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Troubleshooting
PC Card
For further information, please refer to Chapter 3, Hardware, Utilities and
Problem
Procedure
PC Card error occurs
Remove the PC Card from the computer and
then reinsert it in order to ensure it is firmly
connected.
In the event that the PC Card is attached to an
external peripheral device, ensure that this
connection is properly made.
If the problem persists, then you should refer to
the documentation supplied with your PC Card
for further information.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.
SD/SDHC Card
For further information, please refer to Chapter 3, Hardware, Utilities and
Problem
Procedure
SD/SDHC Card error
occurs
Remove the SD/SDHC Card from the computer
and then reinsert it in order to ensure it is firmly
connected.
If the problem persists, then you should refer to
the documentation supplied with your SD/SDHC
Card for further information.
You cannot write to an Remove the SD/SDHC Card from the computer
SD/SDHC Card and check to ensure that it is not write protected.
You cannot read a file Check to ensure the required file is actually on
the SD/SDHC Card that is inserted into the
computer.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.
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8-13
Troubleshooting
Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO/Memory Stick PRO Duo
Problem
Procedure
Memory Stick/Memory Reseat the Memory Stick/Memory Stick
Stick PRO/Memory
Stick PRO Duo error
occurs
PRO/Memory Stick PRO Duo to make sure it is
firmly connected.
Check the card’s documentation.
You cannot write to a
Make sure the Memory Stick/Memory Stick
Memory Stick/Memory PRO/Memory Stick PRO Duo is not write
Stick PRO/Memory
Stick PRO Duo
protected.
You cannot read a file Make sure the target file is on the Memory
Stick/Memory Stick PRO/Memory Stick PRO Duo
inserted in the slot.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
xD picture card
Problem
Procedure
xD picture card error
occurs
Reseat the xD picture card to make sure it is
firmly connected.
Check the card’s documentation.
You cannot read a file Make sure the target file is on the xD picture card
inserted in the slot.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
MultiMediaCard
Problem
Procedure
MultiMediaCard error
occurs
Reseat the MultiMediaCard to make sure it is
firmly connected.
Check the MultiMediaCard’s documentation.
You cannot write to an Make sure the MultiMediaCard is not write
MultiMediaCard protected.
You cannot read a file Make sure the target file is on the
MultiMediaCard inserted in the slot.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
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Troubleshooting
Dual Pointing device
If you are using a USB mouse, you should also refer to both the USB
device section in this chapter, and the documentation supplied with your
mouse.
Touch Pad/AccuPoint
Problem
Procedure
Either the Touch Pad
or the AccuPoint does
not work.
Check the Device Select settings.
Click Start -> Control Panel -> Hardware and
Sound -> Mouse icon.
Pressing FN + F9 to enable.
On-screen pointer does In this instance the system might be busy - if the
not respond to pointing pointer is shaped as an hourglass, wait for it to
device operation
return to its normal shape and then try again to
move it.
Double-tapping(Touch In this instance, you should initially try changing
Pad) or double-
clicking (AccuPoint)
does not work
the double-click speed setting within the Mouse
Control utility.
1. To access this utility, click Start -> Control
Panel -> Hardware and Sound -> Mouse
icon.
2. Within the Mouse Properties window, click
the Buttons tab.
3. Set the double-click speed as required and
click OK.
The mouse pointer
moves too fast or too
slow
In this instance, you should initially try changing
the speed setting within the Mouse Control utility.
1. To access this utility, click Start -> Control
Panel -> Hardware and Sound -> Mouse
icon.
2. Within the Mouse Properties window, click
the Pointer Options tab.
3. Set the pointer speed as required and click
OK.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.
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Troubleshooting
Problem
Procedure
The reaction of Touch Adjust the touch Sensitivity.
pad is either too
1. Click Start -> Control Panel -> Hardware
sensitive or not
sensitive enough.
and Sound -> Mouse icon.
2. Within the Mouse Properties window, click
the Advanced tab.
3. Click the Advanced feature settings button.
4. Advanced feature settings is displayed.
5. Move the slide of adjust the pointer speed in
relation to the standard Windows setting.
Click the OK button.
6. Click the OK button on Advanced feature
setting screen.
USB mouse
Problem
Procedure
On-screen pointer does In this instance the system might be busy - if the
not respond to mouse pointer is shaped as an hourglass, wait for it to
operation
return to its normal shape and then try again to
move it.
Remove the mouse from the computer and then
reconnect it to a free USB port it in order to
ensure it is firmly attached.
Double-clicking does
not work
In this instance, you should initially try changing
the double-click speed setting within the Mouse
Control utility.
1. To access this utility, click Start -> Control
Panel -> Hardware and Sound -> Mouse
icon.
2. Within the Mouse Properties window, click
the Buttons tab.
3. Set the double-click speed as required and
click OK.
The mouse pointer
moves too fast or too
slow
In this instance, you should initially try changing
the speed setting within the Mouse Control utility.
1. To access this utility, click Start -> Control
Panel -> Hardware and Sound -> Mouse
icon.
2. Within the Mouse Properties window, click
the Pointer Options tab.
3. Set the pointer speed as required and click
OK.
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Troubleshooting
Problem
Procedure
The mouse pointer
moves erratically
The elements of the mouse responsible for
detecting movement might be dirty - please refer
to the documentation supplied with the mouse for
instructions on how to clean it.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.
Fingerprint Sensor
Problem
Procedure
Reading of the
fingerprint was not
successful.
In this instance you should try the fingerprint
reading operation again using the correct finger
position - please refer to Using the Fingerprint
Sensor in Chapter 4, Operating Basics for further
information.
Alternatively, you should try the recognition
process again using another enrolled finger.
The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes
the unique characteristics in a fingerprint.
However, there may be instances where certain
users are unable to register their fingerprints due
to insufficient unique characteristics in their
fingerprints.
The recognition success rate may differ from
user to user.
The fingerprint cannot In this instance you should try the recognition
be read due to injuries process again using another enrolled finger.
to the finger.
However, if fingerprints from all the enrolled
fingers cannot be read, you should instead log
into the computer by using the keyboard to input
the password.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.
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8-17
Troubleshooting
USB device
In addition to the information in this section, please also refer to the
documentation supplied with your USB device.
Problem
Procedure
USB device does not
work
Remove the USB device from the computer and
then reconnect it to a free port it in order to
ensure it is firmly attached.
Ensure that any required USB device drivers are
properly installed - to achieve this you should
refer to both the device documentation and the
operating system documentation.
If you are using an operating system that does
not support USB, you are still able to use a USB
mouse and/or USB keyboard by setting the USB
KB/Mouse Emulation option within the
TOSHIBA HW Setup utility to Enabled.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.
Additional memory module
information on installing and removing memory modules.
Problem
Procedure
If there is a memory
In the event of power LED flashes when the
malfunction, the power computer is turned on you should initially ensure
LED will repeatedly that the installed memory module(s) are
flash (on for 0.5 second, compatible with the computer. If you determine
off for 0.5 second) in the that an incompatible module has been installed,
following patterns;
you should follow the steps as detailed below:
If there is an error only 1. Turn off the computer.
in Slot A or no memory
2. Disconnect the AC adaptor and all peripheral
module is inserted in
Slot A: orange twice,
then green once.
devices.
3. Remove the battery pack.
4. Remove the incompatible memory module.
If there is an error in
Slot B: orange once,
then green twice.
5. Install the battery and/or connect the AC
adaptor.
6. Turn on the computer.
If there are errors in
both Slot A and Slot B:
orange twice, then
green twice.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.
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Troubleshooting
Problem
Procedure
An error will occur if a Remove the memory module from Slot B and
memory module is
inserted into Slot B
when no memory
module is inserted in
Slot A.
insert it into Slot A.
Sound system
In addition to the information in this section, please also refer to the
documentation supplied with your audio device.
Problem
Procedure
No sound is heard
Adjust the volume control dial.
Check the software volume settings.
Please check to see if Mute is turned to Off
Check to make sure the headphone connection
is secure.
Check within the Windows Device Manager
application to ensure the sound function is
enabled and that settings for elements such as
I/O port address, interrupt level and DMA
channel are correct for your software, and that
they do not conflict with any other hardware
devices connected to the computer.
For further information on these settings, please
refer to the documentation supplied with your
audio device.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.
Annoying sound is
heard
In this instance you may be experiencing
feedback from either the internal microphone or
an external microphone connected to the
Chapter 4, Operating Basics for further
information.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.
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8-19
Troubleshooting
External monitor
documentation supplied with your monitor for further information.
Problem
Procedure
Monitor does not turn
on
After confirming that the monitor's power switch
is on, you should check the connections to make
sure that the power cord/adaptor is firmly
connected to the monitor and to a working power
outlet.
No display
Try adjusting the contrast and brightness controls
on the external monitor.
Press the FN + F5 hot key in order to change the
display priority and ensure that it is not set for the
internal display only.
Check to see if the external monitor is connected.
When the external monitor is set as the primary
display device in extended desktop mode, it will
not display when the computer wakes up from
Sleep Mode if the external monitor is
disconnected while in Sleep Mode.
To keep this from happening, do not disconnect
the external monitor when the computer is in
Sleep or Hibernation Mode. Remember to turn off
the computer before disconnecting the external
monitor.
When the display panel and an external monitor
are set to clone mode and they are turned off by
the timer, the display panel or the external
monitor may not display when turned on again.
If this occurs, press FN + F5 to re-set the display
panel and the external monitor to clone mode.
Display error occurs
Check that the cable connecting the external
monitor to the computer is firmly attached.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.
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8-20
Troubleshooting
i.LINK (IEEE1394) device
Problem
Procedure
i.LINK device does not Make sure the cable is securely connected to the
function
computer and to the device.
Make sure the device’s power is turned on.
Reinstall the drivers. Open the Windows
Control Panel and double-click the Add
Hardware icon. Follow the on-screen
directions.
Restart Windows.
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
Modem
Problem
Procedure
Communication
Make sure the computer’s internal modem
software can’t initialize settings are correct. Refer to Phone and Modem
modem
Properties in the Control Panel.
You can hear a dial
If the call is going through a PBX machine, make
tone but can’t make a sure the communication application’s tone dial
call
detection feature is disabled.
You can also use the ATX command. Refer to
You place a call, but a Make sure the settings are correct in your
connection can’t be
communications application.
made
After making a call you Make sure the tone or pulse selection in your
can’t hear a ring
communications application is set correctly.
You can also use the ATD command. Refer to
Communication is cut The computer will automatically cut off
off unexpectedly
communication when connection with the carrier
is not successful for a set time interval. Try
lengthening this time interval.
A CONNECTdisplay is Check the error control setting in your
quickly replaced by NO communications application.
CARRIER
You can also use the AT\N command. Refer to
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Troubleshooting
Problem
Procedure
Character display
becomes garbled
during a
In data transmission, make sure the parity bit and
stop bit settings correspond with those of the
remote computer.
communication
session
Check the flow control and communication
protocol.
You cannot receive an Check the rings before auto answer setting in
incoming call
your communications application.
You can also use the ATS0 command. Refer to
If problems persist, contact your dealer.
LAN
Problem
Procedure
Cannot access LAN
Check for a firm cable connection between the
LAN jack and the LAN hub.
Wake-up on LAN does Make sure the AC adaptor is connected. The
not work
Wake-up on LAN function consumes power even
when the system is off.
If problems persist, consult your LAN
administrator.
Wireless LAN
If the following procedures do not restore LAN access, consult your LAN
administrator. For more information on wireless communication, refer to
Problem
Procedure
Cannot access
Wireless LAN
Make sure the computer's Wireless
communication switch is set to on.
If problems persist, contact your LAN
administrator.
Bluetooth
For further information on Bluetooth wireless communication, please refer
Problem
Procedure
Cannot access
Bluetooth device
Check to ensure the computer's Wireless
Communication Switch is set to on.
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8-22
Troubleshooting
Check to ensure the Bluetooth Manager
application is running on the computer and that
power to the external Bluetooth device is turned
on.
Check to ensure that no optional Bluetooth
Adaptor is installed in the computer - the built-in
Bluetooth hardware cannot operate
simultaneously with another Bluetooth controller.
If you are still unable to resolve the problem,
contact your reseller, dealer or service provider.
Recovery Discs
Problem
Procedure
The following
message appears
when executing
Recovery Disc
Creator.
You will see this message if you have previously
chosen to remove the partition and are trying to
create "Recovery Media". When there is no
recovery partition, the Recovery Disc Creator
cannot make Recovery Media. However, if you
have already created a "Recovery Media", you
can use it to restore the recovery partition.
Simply follow the instructions in Restoring the
be directed to select "Restore Original Factory
Image" from the drop-down menu. If you have
not created "Recovery Media", please contact
TOSHIBA support for assistance.
"The Recovery
Disc Creator can
not be launched
because there is
no recovery
partition."
Disposing of the computer and the computer's batteries
■ Discard this computer in accordance with applicable laws and
regulations. For further information, contact your local government.
■ This computer contains rechargeable batteries. After repeated use, the
batteries will finally lose their ability to hold a charge and you will need
to replace them. Under certain applicable laws and regulation, it may be
illegal to dispose of old batteries by placing them in the trash.
■ Please be kind to our shared environment. Check with your local
government authority for details regarding where to recycle old batteries
or how to dispose of them properly. This product contains mercury.
Disposal of this material may be regulated due to environmental
considerations. For disposal, reuse or recycling information, please
contact your local government.
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8-23
Troubleshooting
■ If your hard disk drive or other storage media contains sensitive data,
you should be aware that standard deletion procedures do not remove
data from the media. These standard deletion procedures include:
■ Selecting Delete for a target file
■ Putting files in the Recycle Bin and emptying the Recycle Bin
■ Reformatting the media
■ Reinstalling an operating system from the recovery CD-ROM
The procedures above delete only the initial part of the data used for file
management. This makes the file invisible to the operating system, but
the data can still be read by specialized utilities. If you dispose of the
computer, please delete all the data on its hard disk drive. Doing so
prevents unauthorized use of such data. To ensure your data is not
used for unauthorized purposes, you can:
■ Physically destroy the hard disk drive
■ Use a proven specialized utility to overwrite all data
■ Take the hard disk drive to a professional deletion service
All data deletion costs will be borne by you.
TOSHIBA support
If you require any additional help using your computer or if you are having
problems operating the computer, you may need to contact TOSHIBA for
additional technical assistance.
Before you call
Some problems you experience may be related to software or the operating
system so it is important that you investigate other sources of assistance
first. Before contacting TOSHIBA, try the following:
■ Review troubleshooting sections in the documentation supplied with
your software and/or peripheral devices.
■ If a problem occurs when you are running software applications, consult
the software documentation for troubleshooting suggestions and
consider calling the software company's technical support department
for assistance.
■ Consult the reseller or dealer from where you purchased your computer
and/or software - they are your best resource for current information
and support.
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8-24
Troubleshooting
Where to write
If you are still unable to solve the problem and suspect that it is hardware
related, write to TOSHIBA at the nearest location listed below:
Outside of Europe
In Europe
Australia
Germany & Austria
TOSHIBA Australia Pty. Ltd.
TOSHIBA Europe (I.E.) GmbH
Information Systems Division 84-92 Geschäftsbereich,
Talavera Road North Ryde N.S.W. Deutschland-Österreich
2113 Sydney
Hammfelddamm 8, D-41460 Neuss,
Germany
Canada
France
TOSHIBA of Canada Ltd.
191 McNabb Street, Markham,
Ontario L3R 8H2
TOSHIBA Systèms France S.A.
7, Rue Ampère B.P. 131, 92804
Puteaux Cedex
China
Netherlands
TOSHIBA Personal Computer &
Network (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
TOSHIBA Information Systems,
Benelux B.V.
43F, Hong Kong New World Tower, Rivium Boulevard 41 2909 LK
No. 300 Huaihai Zhong Road,
Shanghai, P. R. China 200021
Capelle a/d IJssel
Singapore
Spain
TOSHIBA Singapore Pte. Ltd.
438B Alexandra Road #06-01
Alexandra Technopark Singapore
119968
TOSHIBA Information Systems,
ESPAÑA
Parque Empresarial San Fernando
a
Edificio Europa, l Planta, Escalera A
28830 Madrid
United States of America
United Kingdom
TOSHIBA America Information
Systems, Inc.
9740 Irvine Boulevard Irvine,
TOSHIBA Information Systems
(U.K.) Ltd.
TOSHIBA Court Weybridge
Business Park Addlestone Road
Weybridge, Surrey KT15 2UL
California 92618 USA
The Rest of Europe
TOSHIBA Europe (I.E.) GmbH
Geschäftsbereich, Deutschland-
Österreich Hammfelddamm 8, D-
41460 Neuss, Germany
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8-25
Appendix A
Specifications
This appendix summarizes the computer’s technical specifications.
Physical Dimensions
Refer to User Information Guide about Weight and Size.
Environmental Requirements
Conditions
Ambient temperature
5°C (41°F) to 35°C (95°F)
Relative humidity
Operating
20% to 80%
Non-operating
Thermal Gradient
-20°C (-4°F) to 65°C (149°F) 10% to 90%
20°C per hour maximum
Wet-bulb
26°C maximum
temperature
Conditions
Operating
Altitude (from sea level)
-60 to 3,000 meters
Non-operating
-60 to 10,000 meters
maximum
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A-1
Specifications
Power Requirements
AC adaptor
100-240 volts AC
50 or 60 hertz (cycles per second)
15 V DC
Computer
5.0 amperes
Built-in Modem
Network control unit (NCU)
Type of NCU
Type of line
AA
Telephone line (analog only)
Type of dialing
Pulse
Tone
Control command
AT commands
EIA-578 commands
Monitor function
Computer’s speaker
Communication specifications
Communication
system
Data:
Fax:
Full duplex
Half duplex
Communication
protocol
Data
ITU-T-Rec
V.21/V.22/V.22bis/V.32
(Former CCITT)
Bell
/V.32bis/V.34/V.90
103/212A
Fax
ITU-T-Rec
(Former CCITT)
V.17/V.29/V.27ter
/V.21 ch2
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A-2
Specifications
Communication
speed
Data transmission and reception
300/1200/2400/4800/7200/9600/12000/14400/16
800/19200/21600/24000/26400/28800/31200/33
600 bps
Data reception only with V.90
28000/29333/30666/32000/33333/34666/36000/
37333/38666/40000/41333/42666/44000/45333/
46666/48000/49333/50666/52000/53333/54666/
56000 bps
Fax
2400/4800/7200/9600/12000/14400 bps
Transmitting level
Receiving level
-10 dBm
-10 to -40 dBm
600 ohms ±30%
Input/output
impedance
Error correcting
Data compression
Power supply
MNP class 4 and ITU-T V.42
MNP class 5 and ITU-T V.42bis
+3.3V (supplied by computer)
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A-3
Appendix B
Display Controller and Video mode
Display controller
The display controller interprets software commands into hardware
commands that turn particular parts on the screen on or off.
Due to the display panel's increased resolution, lines may appear broken in
when displaying images in full-screen text mode.
The display controller also controls the video mode and uses industry
standard rules to govern the screen resolution and the maximum number of
colors that can be displayed at any one time. Therefore, software written for
a given video mode will run on any computer that supports that mode.
Video mode
Video mode settings are configured via the Display Properties dialog.
To open the Display Properties dialog, click Start -> Control Panel ->
Appearance and Personalization -> Personalization -> Display
Settings.
If you are running some applications (for example a 3D application or video
playback and so on), you may see some disturbance, flickering or frame
dropping on your screen.
If that occurs, adjust the resolution of display, lowering it until the screen is
displayed properly.
You could also disable Windows AeroTM to help correct this situation.
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B-1
Appendix C
AT Commands
In most cases, you will not need to type AT commands manually. However,
there might be some occasions when you will need to do so.
This chapter describes AT commands for data mode. Fax and voice
commands are taken care of by application software.
The format for entering AT commands is:
ATXn
where X is the AT command, and n is the specific value for that command.
After you type in the command press ENTER.
Any command issued is acknowledged with a response in either text or
numeric values known as result codes.
All commands and command-values accepted by the modem are
described in this section; any entry other than those listed results in an
error.
+++ Escape sequence
The escape sequence allows the modem to exit data mode and enter on-
line command mode. While in on-line command mode, you can
communicate directly to your modem using AT commands. Once you finish,
you can return to data mode using the ATO command.
A pause, the length of which is set by Escape Guard Time (S12), must be
completed after an escape sequence is entered. This pause prevents the
modem from interpreting the escape sequence as data.
The value of the escape sequence character may be changed using
register S2.
A/
Repeat last command
This command repeats the last command string entered. Do not precede
this command with an AT prefix or conclude it by pressing ENTER.
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AT Commands
A
Answer command
This command instructs the modem to go off-hook and answer an incoming
call.
Bn
Communication standard setting
This command determines the communication standard CCITT or Bell.
B0
B1
Selects CCITT V.22 mode when the modem is at 1200 bps.
Selects Bell 212A when the modem is at 1200 bps (default).
B15 Selects V.21 when the modem is at 300 bps.
B16 Selects Bell 103J when the modem is at 300 bps (default).
Result Codes:
OK
n=0,1,15,16
ERROROtherwise
Dn
Dial
This command instructs the modem to dial a telephone number. Enter n
(the telephone number and any modifiers) after the ATD command.
Any digit or symbol (0-9, *, #, A, B, C, D) may be dialed as touch-tone
digits. Characters such as spaces, hyphens, and parentheses do not count.
They are ignored by the modem, but you may want to include them to make
the number and modifiers easier to read.
The following may be used as phone number modifiers:
P
T
,
Pulse dialing.
Touch-tone dialing (default).
Pause during dialing. Pause for time specified in Register S8
before processing the next character in the dial string.
W
@
Wait for dial tone. Modem waits for a second dial tone before
processing the dial string.
Wait for quiet answer. Wait for five seconds of silence after
dialing the number. If silence is not detected, the modem
sends a NO ANSWER result code back to the caller.
!
;
Hook flash. Causes the modem to go on-hook for 0.5
seconds and then return to off-hook.
Return to command mode. Causes the modem to return to
command mode after dialing a number, without
disconnecting the call.
S=n Dial a telephone number previously stored using the &Zn=X
command (See &Zn=X command for more information). The
range is 0-3.
En
Echo command
This command controls whether or not the characters entered from your
computer keyboard are displayed on your monitor (echoed) while the
modem is in command mode.
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AT Commands
E0
E1
Disables echo to the computer.
Enables echo to the computer (default).
Result Codes:
OK n=0,1
ERROROtherwise
Hn
Hook control
This command instructs the modem to go on-hook to disconnect a call, or
off-hook to make the phone line busy.
H0
H1
Modem goes on-hook (default).
Modem goes off-hook.
Result Codes:
OK n=0,1
ERROROtherwise
In
Request ID information
This command displays product information about the modem.
I0
I3
I9
Returns modem identity string and driver version number.
Same as I0.
Returns region ID in English.
Result Codes:
OK n=0,3,9
ERROROtherwise
Ln
Monitor speaker volume
This command sets speaker volume to low, medium, or high.
L0
L1
L2
L3
Low volume.
Low volume. (Same as L0)
Medium volume (default).
High volume.
Result Codes:
OK
n=0,1,2,3
ERROROtherwise
Mn Monitor speaker mode
This command turns the speaker on or off.
M0
M1
The speaker is off.
The speaker is on until the modem detects the carrier signal
(default).
M2
M3
The speaker is always on when modem is off-hook.
Speaker is on until the carrier is detected, except when
dialing.
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AT Commands
Result Codes:
OK
n=0,1,2,3
ERROROtherwise
Nn
Modulation handshake
This command controls whether or not the local modem performs a
negotiated handshake at connection time with the remote modem when the
communication speed of the two modems is different.
N0
When originating or answering, this is for handshake only at
the communication standard specified by S37 and the ATB
command.
N1
When originating or answering, begin the handshake at the
communication standard specified by S37 and the ATB
command (default).
During handshake, a lower transmission speed may be
selected.
Result Codes:
OK n=0,1
ERROROtherwise
On Return on-line to data mode
O0
O1
O3
Instructs the modem to exit on-line command mode and
return to data mode (see AT escape sequence, +++).
This command issues a retrain before returning to on-line
data mode.
This command issues a rate renegotiation before returning to
on-line data mode.
Result Codes:
OK n=0,1,3
ERROROtherwise
P
Select pulse dialing
This command configures the modem for pulse (non touch-tone) dialing.
Dialed digits are pulsed until a T command or dial modifier is received.
Tone dial is the default setting.
Qn Result code control
Result codes are informational messages sent from the modem and
displayed on your monitor. Basic result codes are OK, CONNECT, RING,
NO CARRIER, and ERROR. The ATQ command allows the user to turn
result codes on or off.
Q0
Enables modem to send result codes to the computer
(default).
Q1
Disables modem from sending result codes to the computer.
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AT Commands
Result Codes:
OK n=0,1
ERROROtherwise
T
Select tone dialing
This command instructs the modem to send DTMF tones while dialing.
Dialed digits are tone dialed until a P command or dial modifier is received.
This is the default setting.
Vn
DCE response format
This command controls whether result codes (including call progress and
negotiation progress messages) are displayed as words or their numeric
equivalents.
V0
V1
Displays result codes as digits.
Displays result codes as text (default).
Result Codes:
OK n=0,1
ERROROtherwise
Xn
Result code selection, call progress monitoring
This command selects which result codes will be used by the modem.
Command Dial tone
detect
Busy
signal
Supported Result Code
detect
X0
X1
X2
X3
Disable
Disable
Enable
Disable
Disable
OK, CONNECT, RING, NO CARRIER,
ERROR
Disable
Disable
Enable
Enable
OK, RING, NO CARRIER, ERROR,
CONNECT <RATE>
OK, RING, NO CARRIER, ERROR,
NODIALTONE, CONNECT <RATE>
OK, RING, NO CARRIER, ERROR, BUSY,
CONNECT <RATE>, BLACKLISTED
X4 (default) Enable
OK, RING, NO CARRIER, ERROR,
NODIALTONE, BUSY, CONNECT <RATE>,
DELAYED, BLACKLISTED, REORDER,
WARBLE, CALL WAITING DETECTED
X5
Enable
Enable
OK, RING, NO CARRIER, ERROR,
NODIALTONE, BUSY, CONNECT <RATE>,
RRING, NO BONGTONE, DELAYED,
BLACKLISTED, REORDER, WARBLE, CALL
WAITING DETECTED
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AT Commands
Dial tone detect
Disabled:The modem dials a call regardless of whether it detects a dial
tone.
Enabled:The modem dials only upon detection of a dial tone, and
disconnects the call if the dial tone is not detected within 10
seconds.
Busy tone detect
Disabled:The modem ignores any busy tones it receives.
Enabled:The modem monitors for busy tones.
Result Codes:
OK
n=0,1,2,3,4,5
ERROROtherwise
Zn
Recall stored profile
The modem performs a soft reset and restores (recalls) the configuration
profile according to the parameter supplied. If no parameter is specified,
zero is assumed. Either Z0 or Z1 restores the profile.
Result Codes:
OK
n=0,1
ERROROtherwise
&Cn Data Carrier Detect (DCD) control
Data Carrier Detect is a signal from the modem to the computer indicating
that a carrier signal is being received from a remote modem. DCD normally
turns off when the modem no longer detects the carrier signal.
&C0 The state of the carrier from the remote modem is ignored.
DCD circuit is always on.
&C1 DCD turns on when the remote modem’s carrier signal is
detected, and off when the carrier signal is not detected
(default).
Result Codes:
OK
n=0,1
ERROROtherwise
&Dn DTR control
This command interprets how the modem responds to the state of the DTR
signal and changes to the DTR signal.
&D0 Ignore. The modem ignores the true status of DTR and treats
it as always on. This should only be used if your
communication software does not provide DTR to the
modem
&D1 If the DTR signal is not detected while in on-line data mode,
the modem enters command mode, issues an OK result
code, and remains connected.
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AT Commands
&D2 If the DTR signal is not detected while in on-line data mode,
the modem disconnects (default).
&D3 Reset on the on-to-off DTR transition.
Result Codes:
OK
n=0,1,2,3
ERROROtherwise
&F
Load factory settings
This command loads the configuration stored and programmed at the
factory. This operation replaces all of the command options and the S-
register settings in the active configuration with factory values.
&F
Recall factory setting as active configuration.
&Gn V.22bis guard tone control
This command determines which guard tone, if any, to transmit while
transmitting in the high band (answer mode). This command is only used in
V.22 and V.22bis mode. This option is not used in North America and is for
international use only.
&G0 Guard tone disabled (default).
&G1 Sets guard tone to 550 Hz.
&G2 Sets guard tone to 1800 Hz.
Result Codes:
OK
n=0,1,2
ERROROtherwise
&Kn Local flow control selection
&K0 Disable flow control.
&K3 Enable CTS/RTS flow control (default).
&K4 Enable XON/XOFF flow control.
Result Codes:
OK
n=0,3,4
ERROROtherwise
&Pn Select Pulse Dial Make/Break Ratio (WW)
&P0 Selects 39% - 61% make/break ratio at 10 pulses per
second.
&P1 Selects 33% - 67% make/break ratio at 10 pulses per
second.
&P2 Selects 33% - 67% make/break ratio at 20 pulses per
second.
Result Codes:
OK
n=0,1,2
ERROROtherwise
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C-7
AT Commands
&Tn Self-test commands
These tests can help to isolate problems if you experience periodic data
loss or random errors.
&T0 Abort. Stops any test in progress.
&T1 Local analog loop. This test verifies modem operation, as
well as the connection between the modem and computer.
Any data entered at the local DTE is modulated, then
demodulated, and returned to the local DTE. To work
properly, the modem must be off-line.
Result Codes:
OKn=0
CONNECTn=1
ERROROtherwise
&V Display Current Configuration
This command displays the current configuration of the modem. If
nonvolatile memory is supported the stored profiles are displayed as well.
&V
View profiles.
&W Store current configuration
Saves the current (active) configuration (profile), including S-Registers.
The current configuration comprises a list of storable parameters illustrated
in the &V command. These settings are restored to the active configuration
upon receiving a Zn command or at power up. Refer to the &V command.
&W Stores the current configuration.
&Zn=x Store telephone number
This command is used to store up to four dialing strings in the modem’s
nonvolatile memory for later dialing. The format for the command is
&Zn=“stored number” where n is the location 0-3 to which the number
should be written. The dial string may contain up to 34 characters. The
ATDS=n command dials using the string stored in location n.
Result Codes:
OK
n=0, 1, 2, 3
ERROR Otherwise
\Nn Error control mode selection
This command determines the type of error control used by the modem
when sending or receiving data.
\N0
\N1
\N2
Buffer mode. No error control.
Direct mode.
MNP or disconnect mode. The modem attempts to connect
using MNP2-4 error control procedures. If this fails, the
modem disconnects.
This is also known as MNP reliable mode.
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C-8
AT Commands
\N3
\N4
V.42, MNP, or buffered (default).
The modem attempts to connect in V.42 error control mode.
If this fails, it attempts to connect in MNP mode. If this fails, it
connects in buffer mode and continues operation. This is
also known as V.42/MNP auto reliable mode (same as &Q5).
V.42 or disconnect. The modem attempts to connect in V.42
error control mode. If this fails, the modem disconnects.
\N5
\N7
V.42. MNP or buffered (same as \N3).
V.42. MNP or buffered (same as \N3).
Result Codes:
OK
n=0,1,2,3,4,5,7
ERROROtherwise
\Qn Local flow control selection
\Q0
\Q1
\Q3
Disable flow control.
XON/XOFF software flow control.
CTS/RTS to DTE (default).
Result Codes:
OK n=0,1,3
ERROROtherwise
\Vn Protocol result code
\V0
\V1
Disable protocol result code appended to DCE speed.
Enable protocol result code appended to DCE speed
(default).
Result Codes:
OK n=0,1
ERROROtherwise
%B View numbers in blacklist
If blacklisting is in effect, this command displays the numbers for which the
last call attempted in the past two hours failed. The ERROR result code
appears in regions that do not require blacklisting.
%Cn Data compression control
This command determines the operation of V.42bis and MNP class 5 data
compression. On-line changes do not take effect until a disconnect occurs
first.
%C0 V.42bis/MNP 5 disabled. No data compression.
%C3 V.42bis/MNP 5 enabled. Data compression enabled
(default).
Result Codes:
OK
n=0,3
ERROROtherwise
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C-9
Appendix D
S-registers
S-registers contain the settings that determine how a number of functions
of the internal modem operate. For example, how many times to let the
telephone ring before the modem answers and how long to wait before it
hangs up if a connection fails. You can also customize certain AT
commands such as the escape sequence and command line termination.
The contents of the registers are changed automatically when you modify
corresponding settings in your communication software. If you choose,
however, you can display and edit the contents of the registers manually
when the modem is in command mode. If the value is out of the acceptable
range, then an error is generated.
This chapter describes the settings for each S-register.
S-register values
The format for displaying the value of an S-register is:
ATSn?
where n is the register number. After you type in the register press ENTER.
The format for modifying the value of an S-register is:
ATSn=r
where n is the register number, and r is the new register value. After you
type in the register and its new value press ENTER.
Some registers vary from one country/region to another.
S0
Auto answer ring number
This register determines the number of rings the modem will count
before automatically answering a call. Enter 0 (zero) if you do not
want the modem to automatically answer at all. When disabled,
the modem can only answer with an ATA command.
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S-registers
Range:0-255
Default:0
Units:rings
S1
S2
Ring counter
This register is read only. The value of S1 is incremented with each
ring. If no ring occurs over a six-second interval, this register is
cleared.
Range:0-225
Default:0
Units:rings
AT escape character (user defined)
This register determines the ASCII values used for an escape
sequence. The default is the + character. The escape sequence
allows the modem to exit data mode and enter command mode
when on-line. Values greater than 127 disable the escape
sequence.
Range:0-255, ASCII decimal
Default:43
Units:ASCII
S3
S4
Command line termination character (user defined)
This register determines the ASCII values as the carriage return
character. This character is used to end command lines and result
codes.
Range:0-127, ASCII decimal
Default:13 (carriage return)
Units:ASCII
Response formatting character (user defined)
This register determines the ASCII value used as the line feed
character. The modem uses a line feed character in command
mode when it responds to the computer.
Range:0-127, ASCII decimal
Default:10 (line feed)
Units:ASCII
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S-registers
S5
S6
S7
Command line editing character (user defined)
This register sets the character recognized as a backspace and
pertains to asynchronous only. The modem will not recognize the
backspace character if it is set to a value that is greater than 32
ASCII. This character can be used to edit a command line. When
the echo command is enabled, the modem echoes back to the
local DTE the backspace character, an ASCII space character, and
a second backspace character. This means a total of three
characters are transmitted each time the modem processes the
backspace character.
Range:0-127, ASCII decimal
Default:8 (backspace)
Units:ASCII
Wait before dialing
This register sets the length of time, in seconds, that the modem
must wait (pause) after going off-hook before dialing the first digit
of the telephone number. The modem always pauses for a
minimum of two seconds, even if the value of S6 is less that two
seconds. The wait for dial tone call progress feature (W dial
modifier in the dial string) will override the value in register S6.
This operation, however, may be affected by some ATX options
according to country/region restrictions. In some countries/regions,
S6 will set dial tone detect time.
Range:3-255
Default:3
Units:seconds
Connection completion time-out
This register sets the time, in seconds, that the modem must wait
before hanging up because carrier is not detected. The timer is
started when the modem finishes dialing (originate), or goes off-
hook (answer). In originate mode, the timer is reset upon detection
of an answer tone if allowed by county restriction. The timer also
specifies the wait for silence time for the @ dial modifier in
seconds. S7 is not associated with the W dial modifier.
Range:1-255
Default:50
Units:seconds
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S-registers
S8
Comma pause time
This register sets the time, in seconds, that the modem must
pause when it encounters a comma (,) in the dial command string.
In some countries/regions, S8 will set both wait before dialing and
comma pause time.
Range:0-255
Default:2
Units:seconds
S11 DTMF dialing speed
This register determines the dialing speed which is prefixed for
each country/region.
Range:50-255
Default:95
Units:.001 seconds
S12 Escape guard time
This register sets the value (in 20 millisecond increments) for the
required pause after the escape sequence.
Range:0-255
Default:50
Units:.02 seconds
S37 Dial line rate
S37 = 0 (default)
S37 = 1
maximum modem speed
reserved
S37 = 2
1200/75 bps
300 bps
S37 = 3
S37 = 4
reserved
S37 = 5
1200 bps
S37 = 6
2400 bps
S37 = 7
4800 bps
S37 = 8
7200 bps
S37 = 9
9600 bps
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D-4
S-registers
S37 = 10
S37 = 11
S37 = 12
S37 = 13
S37 = 14
S37 = 15
S37 = 16
S37 = 17
S37 = 18
S37 = 19
12000 bps
14400 bps
16800 bps
19200 bps
21600 bps
24000 bps
26400 bps
28800 bps
31200 bps
33600 bps
AT command set result codes
The following table shows the result codes.
The result code summary
Result Code
OK
Numeric
Description
0
1
2
Command executed
CONNECT
RING
Modem connected to line
A ring signal has been
detected
NO CARRIER
3
Modem lost carrier signal, or
does not detect carrier
signal, or does not detect
answer tone
ERROR
4
5
Invalid command
1
CONNECT 1200 EC*
NO DIAL TONE
BUSY
Connection at 1200 bps
No dial tone detected
Busy signal detected
No quiet answer
6
7
NO ANSWER
CONNECT 2400 EC*
8
1
10
Connection at 2400 bps
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D-5
S-registers
1
1
CONNECT 4800 EC*
CONNECT 9600 EC*
11
12
13
14
24
25
86
40
55
56
57
58
59
60
88
Connection at 4800 bps
Connection at 9600 bps
Connection at 14400 bps
Connection at 19200 bps
Connection at 7200 bps
Connection at 12000 bps
Connection at 16800 bps
Connection at 300 bps
Connection at 21600 bps
Connection at 24000 bps
Connection at 26400 bps
Connection at 28800 bps
Connection at 31200 bps
Connection at 33600 bps
1
1
CONNECT 14400 EC*
CONNECT 19200 EC*
1
CONNECT 7200 EC*
1
1
CONNECT 12000 EC*
CONNECT 16800 EC*
1
CONNECT 300 EC*
1
1
1
1
1
1
CONNECT 21600 EC*
CONNECT 24000 EC*
CONNECT 26400 EC*
CONNECT 28800 EC*
CONNECT 31200 EC*
CONNECT 33600 EC*
2
DELAYED*
Delay is in effect for the
dialed number
2
BLACKLISTED*
89
90
Dialed number is blacklisted
Blacklist is full
2
BLACKLIST FULL*
*1: EC only appears when the Extended Result Codes configuration option
is enabled. EC is replaced by one of the following symbols, depending
upon the error control method used:
V.42bis - V.42 error control and V.42bis data compression.
V.42 - V.42 error control only.
MNP 5 - MNP class 4 error control and MNP class 5 data
compression.
MNP 4 - MNP class 4 error control only.
NoEC - No error control protocol.
*2: In some countries/regions, these result codes may not appear.
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D-6
Appendix E
V.90
The TOSHIBA internal modem uses V.90 technology. The modem is
capable of downstream speeds of 56kbps (kilobits per second) when
connected to an Internet service provider that supports V.90. As with any
modem, the actual throughput (speed of data transfer) depends on analog
telephone line conditions, which can vary considerably. Therefore, many
users will experience throughput in the range of 28-50kbps under normal
telephone line conditions. Upstream data flows at the V.34 rate.
V.90 rates can be achieved only when one V.90-capable host modem is
connected to another. The TOSHIBA Internal modem will select
automatically V.34 if the remote modem lacks V.90 capability or if a
combination of network and/or phone line conditions prevent V.90
connection.
V.90 mode
Function
Data V.90
Transmission speed
From 56kbps (maximum) to 28kbps
(minimum)
Reception only
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E-1
V.90
Table E-1 Result codes for a V.90 connection
No.
70
Result code
Description
CONNECT 32000 EC*
CONNECT 36000 EC*
CONNECT 40000 EC*
CONNECT 44000 EC*
CONNECT 48000 EC*
CONNECT 52000 EC*
CONNECT 56000 EC*
CONNECT 28000 EC*
CONNECT 29333 EC*
CONNECT 30666 EC*
CONNECT 33333 EC*
CONNECT 34666 EC*
CONNECT 37333 EC*
CONNECT 38666 EC*
CONNECT 41333 EC*
CONNECT 42666 EC*
CONNECT 45333 EC*
CONNECT 46666 EC*
CONNECT 49333 EC*
CONNECT 50666 EC*
CONNECT 53333 EC*
CONNECT 54666 EC*
Connection at 32000 bps
Connection at 36000 bps
Connection at 40000 bps
Connection at 44000 bps
Connection at 48000 bps
Connection at 52000 bps
Connection at 56000 bps
Connection at 28000 bps
Connection at 29333 bps
Connection at 30666 bps
Connection at 33333 bps
Connection at 34666 bps
Connection at 37333 bps
Connection at 38666 bps
Connection at 41333 bps
Connection at 42666 bps
Connection at 45333 bps
Connection at 46666 bps
Connection at 49333 bps
Connection at 50666 bps
Connection at 53333 bps
Connection at 54666 bps
72
74
76
78
80
82
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
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E-2
V.90
*EC stands for the Error Control method, which appears only when the
extended result codes configuration option is enabled. EC is replaced by
one of the following symbols, depending on the error control method
used.
V42bis
V42
V.42 error control and V.42bis data compression
V.42 error control only
NoEC
No error control protocol
AT Command
-V90=*
V.90 Dial Line Rate
-V90 sets the maximum V.90 downstream that the
modem attempts to connect.
-V90=0
-V90=1
V.90 disabled
V.90 enabled: automatic speed selection - maximum
modem speed (default)
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E-3
Appendix F
Wireless LAN
This appendix is intended to help you get your Wireless LAN network up
and running, with a minimum of parameters.
Card Specifications
Form Factor
Compatibility
PCI Express Mini Card
■ IEEE 802.11 Standard for Wireless LANS
■ Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) certified by the Wi-Fi
Alliance. The ‘Wi-Fi CERTIFIED’ logo is a
certification mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.
■ Microsoft Windows® Networking
Network Operating
System
■ CSMA/CA (Collision Avoidance) with
Media Access
Protocol
Acknowledgment (ACK)
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Wireless LAN
Radio Characteristics
Radio Characteristics of Wireless LAN Cards may vary according to:
■ Country/region where the product was purchased
■ Type of product
Wireless communication is often subject to local radio regulations.
Although Wireless LAN wireless networking products have been designed
for operation in the license-free 2.4GHz and 5GHz band, local radio
regulations may impose a number of limitations to the use of wireless
communication equipment.
Refer to the sheet “Information to the User” for regulatory information that
may apply in your country/region.
■ Band 5GHz (5150-5850 MHz) (Revision A, N
R-F Frequency
Draft Ver. 1.0)
■ Band 2.4GHz (2400-2483.5 MHz) (Revision
B, G, N Draft Ver. 1.0)
The range of the wireless signal is related to the transmit rate of the
wireless communication. Communications at lower transmit range may
travel larger distances.
■ The range of your wireless devices can be affected when the antennas
are placed near metal surfaces and solid high-density materials.
■ Range is also impacted due to "obstacles" in the signal path of the radio
that may either absorb or reflect the radio signal.
Supported Frequency Sub-bands
Subject to the radio regulations that apply in the countries/regions, your
Wireless LAN card may support a different set of 5 GHz/2.4 GHz channels.
Consult your Authorized Wireless LAN or TOSHIBA Sales office for
information about the radio regulations that apply in the countries/regions.
Wireless IEEE 802.11 Channels Sets (Revision B, G and N Draft Ver.
1.0)
Frequency Range
2400-2483.5 MHz
Channel ID
1
2
3
4
2412
2417
2422
2427
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F-2
Wireless LAN
5
2432
2437
2442
2447
2452
2457*
2462
2467*
2472*
6
7
8
9
1
10
11
12
13
2
2
*1 Factory-set default channels
*2 Refer to the sheet Approved Countries/Regions for use for the
countries/regions that in which these channels can be used. When
installing Wireless LAN cards, the channel configuration is managed as
follows:
■ For wireless clients that operate in a Wireless LAN Infrastructure, the
Wireless LAN card will automatically start operation at the channel
identified by the Wireless LAN Access Point. When roaming between
different access points the station can dynamically switch to another
channel if required.
■ For Wireless LAN cards installed in wireless clients that operating in a
peer-to-peer mode, the card will use the default channel 10.
■ In a Wireless LAN Access Point, the Wireless LAN card will use the
factory-set default channel (printed in bold), unless the LAN
Administrator selected a different channel when configuring the
Wireless LAN Access Point device.
Wireless IEEE 802.11 Channels Sets (Revision A and N Draft Ver. 1.0)
Frequency Range
5150-5850 MHz
Channel ID
36
40
44
48
5180
5200
5220
5240
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Wireless LAN
52
5260
5280
5300
5320
5500
5520
5540
5560
5580
5600
5620
5640
5660
5680
5700
5745
5765
5785
5805
5825
56
60
64
100
104
108
112
116
120
124
128
132
136
140
149
153
157
161
165
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Appendix G
Intel® Matrix Storage Manager
If you are installing the operating system on a computer system which is
®
configured for AHCI mode, you must pre-install the Intel Matrix Storage
Manager driver using the F6 installation method described in the Manually
Manually (Windows XP) sections.
This model does not support RAID functionality.
If you have already installed the operating system on a system configured
for AHCI mode, double-click iata_cd.exe and respond to each of the
®
prompts in order to install the Intel Matrix Storage Manager.
All installed files (readme.txt, help, etc.) are copied to the following path by
default:
<bootdrive>\Program Files\Intel\Intel Matrix Storage
Manager
Manually Setting up Windows (Windows Vista™)
Use the following procedures to manually set up your Windows operating
system.
Before Setting up Windows
®
Before setting up Windows, create an Intel Matrix Storage Manager Disk.
Creating an Intel® Matrix Storage Manager Disk
1. Connect the USB floppy diskette drive and insert a floppy diskette.
2. Copy all of the files located in the "C:\TOSAPINS\Intel Matrix Storage
Manager\Inf setup" folder to the floppy diskette.
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Intel® Matrix Storage Manager
Windows Setup Procedure
1. Connect the USB floppy diskette drive and insert the above disk.
2. Insert the Windows Setup DVD into the optical disc drive and boot the
computer from the DVD. The Windows Setup program will start.
3. Carry out the setup process by following the instructions displayed on
the setup screen. When the message "Which type of
installation do you want?" appears, select Custom
(advanced).
4. When the message "Where do you want to install Windows?"
appears, click Load Driver.
5. Click the Browse button and then select Floppy Disk Drive(A:).
6. Select "Intel(R) 82801HEM/HBM SATA AHCI Controller" from
the list that appear, and click Next.
7. When the message "Where do you want to install Windows?"
appears again, select the destination drive and then click Next.
8. Continue to follow the onscreen instructions to finish installing windows.
■ Please use only hard disk drives that the computer supports. The
system may not function correctly if unsupported hard disk drives are
used.
■ Errors may occur in the following situations:
■ When using applications which directly access the hardware and
read from or write to the hard disk drive.
■ When using another operating system, such as Linux, to run
application that read from or right to the hard disk drive.
Manually Setting up Windows Manually (Windows XP)
Use the following procedures to manually set up your Windows operating
system.
Before Setting up Windows
®
Before setting up Windows, create an Intel Matrix Storage Manager Disk.
Creating the Intel® Matrix Storage Manager Disk
1. Connect the USB floppy diskette drive and insert a floppy diskette.
2. Copy all of the files located in the "C:\TOSAPINS\Intel Matrix
Storage Manager\Inf setup" folder to the floppy diskette.
Windows Setup Procedure
1. Connect the USB floppy diskette drive and insert the disk created in the
previous step.
2. Insert the Windows Setup CD-ROM into the optical disc drive and boot
the computer up from the CD. The Windows Setup program will start.
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Intel® Matrix Storage Manager
3. When the message "Press F6 if you need to install a
third party SCSI or RAID driver" appears on the screen,
press the F6 key.
4. When the message "Setup will load support for the
following mass storage device(s):" appears on the screen,
press the S key.
5. Select "Intel(R) 82801HEM/HBM SATA AHCI Controller
(Mobile ICH8M-E/M)" and press the Enter key.
6. Follow the onscreen instructions to continue setting up windows.
■ Please use only hard disk drives that the computer supports. The
system may not function correctly if unsupported hard disk drives are
used.
■ Errors may occur in the following situations:
■ When using applications which directly access the hardware and
read from or write to the hard disk drive.
■ When using another operating system, such as Linux, to run
application that read from or right to the hard disk drive.
How to install Intel® Matrix Storage Manager on Windows XP
or Windows Vista™:
To install this software on Windows XP or Windows Vista™ logon with an
account that has administrator user privileges.
®
1. Double-click the Intel Matrix Storage Manager setup file
("iata_cd.exe") located in the
C:\TOSAPINS\Intel Matrix Storage Managerfolder.
2. Follow the onscreen installation instructions.
3. Restart the system.
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G-3
Appendix H
Bluetooth wireless technology
Interoperability
Bluetooth® Adaptors from TOSHIBA are designed to be interoperable with
any product with Bluetooth wireless technology that is based on Frequency
Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) radio technology, and is compliant to:
■ Bluetooth Specification Ver.2.0+EDR, as defined and approved by The
Bluetooth Special Interest Group.
■ Logo certification with Bluetooth wireless technology as defined by The
Bluetooth Special interest Group.
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Bluetooth wireless technology Interoperability
■ Bluetooth wireless technology is a new innovative technology, and
TOSHIBA has not confirmed compatibility of its Bluetooth® products
with all computers and/or equipment using Bluetooth wireless
technology other than TOSHIBA portable computers.
Always use Bluetooth® Adaptors from TOSHIBA in order to enable
wireless networks over two or more (up to a total of seven) TOSHIBA
portable computers using these cards. Please contact TOSHIBA PC
product support on Web site
http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in Europe
or
http://www.pc.support.global.toshiba.com in the United States for more
information.
■ When you use Bluetooth® Adaptors from TOSHIBA close to 2.4 GHz
Wireless LAN devices, Bluetooth transmissions might slow down or
cause errors. If you detect certain interference while you use
Bluetooth® Adaptors from TOSHIBA, always change the frequency,
move your computer to the area outside of the interference range of 2.4
GHz Wireless LAN devices (40 meters/43.74 yards or more) or stop
transmitting from your computer. Please contact TOSHIBA PC product
support on Web site
http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in Europe
or
http://www.pc.support.global.toshiba.com in the United States for more
information.
■ Bluetooth® and Wireless LAN devices operate within the same radio
frequency range and may interfere with one another. If you use
Bluetooth® and Wireless LAN devices simultaneously, you may
occasionally experience a less than optimal network performance or
even lose your network connection.
If you should experience any such problem, immediately turn off either
one of your Bluetooth® or Wireless LAN.
Please contact TOSHIBA PC product support on web site
http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in Europe
or
http://www.pc.support.global.toshiba.com in the United States for more
information.
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H-2
Bluetooth wireless technology Interoperability
Bluetooth wireless technology and your Health
The products with Bluetooth wireless technology, like other radio devices,
emit radio frequency electromagnetic energy. The level of energy emitted
by devices with Bluetooth wireless technology however is far much less
than the electromagnetic energy emitted by wireless devices like for
example mobile phones.
Because products with Bluetooth wireless technology operate within the
guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and
recommendations, TOSHIBA believes Bluetooth wireless technology is
safe for use by consumers. These standards and recommendations reflect
the consensus of the scientific community and result from deliberations of
panels and committees of scientists who continually review and interpret
the extensive research literature.
In some situations or environments, the use of Bluetooth wireless
technology may be restricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible
representatives of the organization. These situations may for example
include:
■ Using the equipment with Bluetooth wireless technology on board of
airplanes, or
■ In any other environment where the risk of interference to other devices
or services is perceived or identified as harmful.
If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless devices
in a specific organization or environment (e.g. airports), you are
encouraged to ask for authorization to use the device with Bluetooth
wireless technology prior to turning on the equipment.
Regulatory statements
General
This product complies with any mandatory product specification in any
country/region where the product is sold. In addition, the product complies
with the following.
European Union (EU) and EFTA
This equipment complies with the R&TTE directive 1999/5/EC and has
been provided with the CE mark accordingly.
Canada - Industry Canada (IC)
This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not
cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference,
including interference that may cause undesired operation of this device.
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Bluetooth wireless technology Interoperability
L ‘ utilisation de ce dispositif est autorisée seulement aux conditions
suivantes: (1) il ne doit pas produire de brouillage et (2) l’ utilisateur du
dispositif doit étre prét à accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique reçu,
même si ce brouillage est susceptible de compromettre le fonctionnement
du dispositif.
The term “IC” before the equipment certification number only signifies that
the Industry Canada technical specifications were met.
USA-Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate
radio frequency energy. If not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by tuning the equipment off and on, the
user is encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
■ Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
■ Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver.
■ Connect the equipment to outlet on a circuit different from that to which
the receiver is connected.
■ Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
TOSHIBA is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused
by unauthorized modification of the devices included with this Bluetooth®
Adaptor from TOSHIBA, or the substitution or attachment of connecting
cables and equipment other than specified by TOSHIBA.
The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification,
substitution or attachment will be the responsibility of the user.
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H-4
Bluetooth wireless technology Interoperability
Caution: Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation
The radiated output power of the Bluetooth® Adaptor from TOSHIBA is far
below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the
Bluetooth® Adaptor from TOSHIBA shall be used in such a manner that the
potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized. The
antenna(s) used in this device are located at the upper edge of the LCD
screen, and this device has been tested as portable device as defined in
Section 2.1093 of FCC rules when the LCD screen is rotated 180 degree
and covered the keyboard area. In addition, Bluetooth has been tested with
Wireless LAN transceiver for co-location requirements. This device and its
antenna(s) must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any
other antenna or transmitter. The installer of this radio equipment must
ensure that the antenna is located or pointed such that it does not emit RF
field in excess of Health Canada limits for the general population; consult
Safety Code 6, obtainable from Health Canada's website www.hc-
sc.gc.ca/rpb.
Taiwan
Article 12
Without permission granted by the DGT or NCC, any
company, enterprise, or user is not allowed to change
frequency, enhance transmitting power or alter original
characteristic as well as performance to an approved low
power radio-frequency devices.
Article 14
The low power radio-frequency devices shall not influence
aircraft security and interfere legal communications; If found,
the user shall cease operating immediately until no
interference is achieved.
The said legal communications means radio communications
is operated in compliance with the Telecommunications Act.
The low power radio-frequency devices must be susceptible
with the interference from legal communications or ISM radio
wave radiated devices.
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H-5
Bluetooth wireless technology Interoperability
®
Using Bluetooth Adaptor from TOSHIBA equipment in Japan
In Japan, the frequency bandwidth of 2,400 - 2,483.5 MHz for second
generation low-power data communication systems such as this equipment
overlaps that of mobile object identification systems (premises radio station
and specified low-power radio station).
1. Sticker
Please put the following sticker on computer incorporating this product.
The frequency bandwidth of this equipment may operate
within the same range as industrial devices, scientific
devices, medical devices, microwave ovens, licensed radio
stations and non-licensed specified low-power radio stations
for mobile object identification systems (RFID) used in
factory production lines (Other Radio Stations).
1. Before using this equipment, ensure that it does not
interfere with any of the equipment listed above.
2. If this equipment causes RF interference to other radio
stations, promptly change the frequency being used,
change the location of use, or turn off the source of
emissions.
3. Contact TOSHIBA Direct PC if you have problems with
interference caused by this product to Other Radio Stations.
2. Indication
The indication shown below appears on this equipment.
(1) 2.4 : This equipment uses a frequency of 2.4 GHz.
(2) FH : This equipment uses FH-SS modulation.
(3) 1: The interference range of this equipment is less than 10 m.
(4)
This equipment uses a frequency bandwidth from
2,400 MHz to 2,483.5 MHz.
It is impossible to avoid the band of mobile object
identification systems.
3. TOSHIBA Direct PC
Monday - Friday: 10:00-17:00
Toll Free Tel
Direct Dial
FAX
: 0120-15-1048
: 03-3457-4850
: 03-3457-4868
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H-6
Bluetooth wireless technology Interoperability
Device Authorization
This device obtains the Technical Conditions Compliance Approval, and it
belongs to the device class of radio equipment of low-power data
communication system radio station stipulated in the Telecommunications
Business Law.
The Name of the radio equipment: EYXF3CS
JAPAN APPROVALS INSTITUTE FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS
EQUIPMENT
Approval Number: D05-0074001
The following restrictions apply:
Do not disassemble or modify the device.
Do not install the embedded wireless module into other device.
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H-7
Appendix I
AC Power Cord and Connectors
The power cord’s AC input plug must be compatible with the various
international AC power outlets and the cord must meet the standards for
the country/region in which it is used. All cords must meet the following
specifications:
Length:
Minimum 1.7 meters
2
Wire size:
Minimum 0.75 mm
Current rating:
Voltage rating:
Minimum 2.5 amperes
125 or 250 VAC
(depending on country/region’s power standards)
Certification agencies
U.S. and Canada: UL listed and CSA certified
No. 18 AWG, Type SVT or SPT-2
Australia:
AS
Japan:
DENANHO
Europe:
Austria:
OVE
Italy:
IMQ
Belgium:
Denmark:
CEBEC
DEMKO
The Netherlands:
Norway:
KEMA
NEMKO
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AC Power Cord and Connectors
Sweden: SEMKO
Finland:
France:
FIMKO
LCIE
Switzerland:
SEV
BSI
Germany:
VDE
United Kingdom:
In Europe, two conductors power cord must be VDE type, H05VVH2-F or
H03VVH2-F and for three conductors power cord must be VDE type,
H05VV-F.
For the United States and Canada, two pin plug configuration must be a 2-
15P (250V) or 1-15P (125V) and three pin plug configuration must be 6-
15P (250V) or 5-15P (125V) as designated in the U.S. National Electrical
code handbook and the Canadian Electrical Code Part II.
The following illustrations show the plug shapes for the U.S.A. and Canada,
the United Kingdom, Australia and Europe.
United Kingdom
USA
UL approved
BS approved
Australia
Europe
Approved by the
AS approved
appropriate agency
Canada
CSA approved
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I-2
Appendix J
TOSHIBA Anti-theft Protection Timer
This feature allows you to set up a timer-activated BIOS password that will
prevent unauthorised system access in the event of theft.
When the time limit is exceeded, you are required to provide the Password
or fingerprint authentication for the BIOS and Hard Disk Drive to gain
access to the system.
To set permissions and limits for the TOSHIBA Anti-theft Protection Timer
please use the TOSHIBA Password Utility.
The settings can only be activated or modified by a user with supervisor
authority. If the supervisor password is not set, click on the Set button in
Supervisor Password from the supervisor tab in TOSHIBA Password
Utility and set the password on the dialog screen that appears.
Then, click on the Set button in TOSHIBA Anti-theft Protection Timer.
Take the following action if the set limit is exceeded.
■ If the Supervisor Password is registered but the User Password is not,
enter the Supervisor Password to boot up the computer.
■ If both the Supervisor Password and the User Password are registered,
enter either the Supervisor Password, the User Password or the
fingerprint authentication to boot up the computer.
■ The limit counts the number of days from the last time Windows is
logged on till the next time the computer is booted up. The range can
be set from 1 to 28 days.
■ Authentication is required if the computer’s clock is significantly
modified.
■ If the Supervisor Password is deleted, this function becomes disabled.
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J-1
Appendix K
Legal Footnotes
This chapter states the Legal Footnotes information applicable to TOSHIBA
computers. In the text in this manual, *XX is used to show which Legal
Footnotes description is related to TOSHIBA computers.
Description(s) related to this computer are marked with a blue *XX in this
manual. Clicking on *XX will display the related description.
Non-applicable Icons*1
Certain computer chassis are designed to accommodate all possible
configurations for an entire product series. Therefore, please be aware that
your selected model may not have all the features and specifications
corresponding to all of the icons or switches shown on the computer
chassis.
CPU*2
Central Processing Unit ("CPU") Performance Legal Footnotes.
CPU performance in your computer product may vary from specifications
under the following conditions:
■ use of certain external peripheral products
■ use of battery power instead of AC power
■ use of certain multimedia, computer generated graphics or video
applications
■ use of standard telephone lines or low speed network connections
■ use of complex modeling software, such as high end computer aided
design applications
■ use of several applications or functionalities simultaneously
■ use of computer in areas with low air pressure (high altitude >1,000
meters or >3,280 feet above sea level)
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Legal Footnotes
■ use of computer at temperatures outside the range of 5°C to 30°C (41°F
to 86°F) or >25°C (77°F) at high altitude (all temperature references are
approximate and may vary depending on the specific computer model -
please refer to your computer documentation or visit the Toshiba
website at www.pcsupport.toshiba.com for details).
CPU performance may also vary from specifications due to design
configuration.
Under some conditions, your computer product may automatically shut-
down. This is a normal protective feature designed to reduce the risk of lost
data or damage to the product when used outside recommended
conditions. To avoid risk of lost data, always make back-up copies of data
by periodically storing it on an external storage medium. For optimum
performance, use your computer product only under recommended
conditions. Read additional restrictions in your product documentation.
section in Chapter 8 Troubleshooting for more information.
64-Bit Computing
64-bit processors are designed to take advantage of 32 and 64 bit
computing.
64-bit computing requires that the following hardware and software
requirements are met:
■ 64-bit Operating System
■ 64-bit CPU, Chipset and BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)
■ 64-bit Device drivers
■ 64-bit applications
Certain device drivers and/or applications may not be compatible with a 64-
bit CPU and therefore may not function properly. A 32-bit version of the
operating system is preinstalled on your computer unless explicitly stated
that the operating system is 64-bit.
Memory (Main System)*3
Part of the main system memory may be used by the graphics system for
graphics performance and therefore reduce the amount of main system
memory available for other computing activities. The amount of main
system memory allocated to support graphics may vary depending on the
graphics system, applications utilized, system memory size and other
factors. For computer's configured with 4 GB of system memory, the full
system memory space for computing activities will be considerably less and
will vary by model and system configuration.
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Legal Footnotes
Battery Life*4
Battery life may vary considerably depending on product model,
configuration, applications, power management settings and features
utilized, as well as the natural performance variations produced by the
design of individual components. Published battery life numbers are
achieved on select models and configurations tested by Toshiba at the time
of publication. Recharge time varies depending on usage. Battery may not
charge while computer is consuming full power.
After going through many charge and discharge cycles, the battery will lose
its ability to perform at maximum capacity and will need to be replaced.
This is a normal phenomenon for all batteries. To purchase a new battery
pack, see the accessories information that is shipped with your computer.
Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Capacity*5
1 Gigabyte (GB) means 109 = 1,000,000,000 bytes using powers of 10. The
computer operating system, however, reports storage capacity using
powers of 2 for the definition of 1 GB = 230 = 1,073,741,824 bytes, and
therefore shows less storage capacity. Available storage capacity will also
be less if the product includes one or more pre-installed operating systems,
such as Microsoft Windows and/or pre-installed software applications, or
media content. Actual formatted capacity may vary.
LCD*6
Over a period of time, and depending on the usage of the computer, the
brightness of the LCD screen will deteriorate. This is an intrinsic
characteristic of LCD technology.
Maximum brightness is only available when operating in AC power mode.
The screen will dim when the computer is operated on battery power and
you may not be able to increase the brightness of the screen.
Graphics processor unit ("GPU") performance may vary depending on
product model, design configuration, applications, power management
settings and features utilized. GPU performance is only optimized when
operating in AC power mode and may decrease considerably when
operating in battery power mode.
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Legal Footnotes
Wireless LAN*8
The transmission speed over the wireless LAN and the distance over which
wireless LAN can reach may vary depending on surrounding
electromagnetic environment, obstacles, access point design and
configuration, and client design and software/hardware configurations. The
actual transmission speed will be lower than the theoretical maximum
speed.
The Intel® Next-Gen Wireless-N adaptor is based on a draft release version
of the IEEE 802.11n specification, also known as "Draft-N", which may not
be compatible with, or support all features (e.g., security) of, certain Wi-Fi
equipment.
Copy Protection*9
Applicable copy protection standards included in certain media may
prevent or limit recording or viewing of the media.
Images*10
All images are simulated for purposes of illustration.
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Glossary
The terms in this glossary cover topics related to this manual. Alternate
naming is included for reference.
Abbreviations
AC: alternating current
AGP: accelerated graphics port
ANSI: American National Standards Institute
APM: advanced power manager
ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange
BIOS: basic input output system
CD-ROM: Compact Disc-Read Only Memory
CD-RW: Compact Disc-ReWritable
CMOS: complementary metal-oxide semiconductor
CPU: central processing unit
CRT: cathode ray tube
DC: direct current
DDC: display data channel
DMA: direct memory access
DOS: disk operating system
DVD: digital versatile disc
DVD-R: Digital Versatile Disc-Recordable
DVD-RAM: Digital Versatile Disc-Random Access Memory
DVD-R (Dual Layer): Digital Versatile Disc Recordable Dual Layer
DVD-ROM: Digital Versatile Disc-Read Only Memory
DVD-RW: Digital Versatile Disc-ReWritable
DVD+R (Double Layer): Digital Versatile Disc Recordable Double Layer
ECP: extended capabilities port
FDD: floppy diskette drive
FIR: fast infrared
HDD: hard disk drive
IDE: integrated drive electronics
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Glossary-1
Glossary
I/O: input/output
IRQ: interrupt request
KB: kilobyte
LCD: liquid crystal display
LED: light emitting diode
LSI: large scale integration
MB: megabyte
MS-DOS: Microsoft Disk Operating System
OCR: optical character recognition (reader)
PCB: printed circuit board
PCI: peripheral component interconnect
RAM: random access memory
RGB: red, green, and blue
ROM: read only memory
RTC: real time clock
SCSI: small computer system interface
SIO: serial input/output
TFT: thin-film transistor
UART: universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter
USB: Universal Serial Bus
UXGA: ultra extended graphics array
VGA: video graphics array
VRT: voltage reduction technology
WXGA: wide extended graphics array
WXGA+: wide extended graphics array plus
XGA: extended graphics array
A
AccuPoint: A pointing device integrated into the TOSHIBA computer
keyboard.
adaptor: A device that provides an interface between two dissimilar
electronic devices. For example, the AC adaptor modifies the power
from a wall outlet for use by the computer. This term also refers to
the add-in circuit cards that control external devices, such as video
monitors and magnetic tape devices.
allocate: To assign a space or function for a specific task.
alphanumeric: Keyboard characters including letters, numbers and other
symbols, such as punctuation marks or mathematical symbols.
alternating current (AC): Electric current that reverses its direction of flow
at regular intervals.
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Glossary-2
Glossary
analog signal: A signal whose characteristics such as amplitude and
frequency vary in proportion to (are an analog of) the value to be
transmitted. Voice communications are analog signals.
ANSI: American National Standards Institute. An organization established
to adopt and define standards for a variety of technical disciplines.
For example, ANSI defined the ASCII standard and other
information processing requirements.
antistatic: A material used to prevent the buildup of static electricity.
application: A group of programs that together are used for a specific task
such as accounting, financial planning, spreadsheets, word
processing and games.
ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange. ASCII code
is a set of 256 binary codes that represent the most commonly used
letters, numbers, and symbols.
async: Short for asynchronous.
asynchronous: Lacking regular time relationship. As applied to computer
communications, asynchronous refers to the method of transmitting
data that does not require a steady stream of bits to be transmitted
at regular time intervals.
B
backup: A duplicate copy of files kept as a spare in case the original is
destroyed.
batch file: A file that can be executed from the system prompt containing a
sequence of operating system commands or executable files.
binary: The base two number system composed of zeros and ones (off or
on), used by most digital computers. The right-most digit of a binary
number has a value of 1, the next a value of 2, then 4, 8, 16, and so
on. For example, the binary number 101 has a value of 5. See also
ASCII.
BIOS: Basic Input Output System. The firmware that controls data flow
within the computer. See also firmware.
bit: Derived from "binary digit," the basic unit of information used by the
computer. It is either zero or one. Eight bits is one byte. See also
byte.
board: A circuit board. An internal card containing electronic components,
called chips, which perform a specific function or increase the
capabilities of the system.
boot: Short for bootstrap. A program that starts or restarts the computer.
The program reads instructions from a storage device into the
computer’s memory.
bps: Bits per second. Typically used to describe the data transmission
speed of a modem.
buffer: The portion of the computer’s memory where data is temporarily
stored. Buffers often compensate for differences in the rate of flow
from one device to another.
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Glossary-3
Glossary
bus: An interface for transmission of signals, data or electric power.
byte: The representation of a single character. A sequence of eight bits
treated as a single unit; also the smallest addressable unit within the
system.
C
cache memory: High speed memory which stores data that increases
processor speed and data transfer rate. When the CPU reads data
from main memory, it stores a copy of this data in cache memory.
The next time the CPU needs that same data, it looks for it in the
cache memory rather than the main memory, which saves time. The
computer has two cache levels. Level one is incorporated into the
processor and level two resides in external memory.
capacity: The amount of data that can be stored on a magnetic storage
device such as a floppy diskette or hard disk drive. It is usually
described in terms of kilobytes (KB), where one KB = 1024 bytes,
megabytes (MB), where one MB = 1024 KB and gigabytes (GB),
where one GB = 1024 MB.
card: Synonym for board. See board.
CardBus: An industry standard bus for 32-bit PC Cards.
CD-ROM: A Compact Disc-Read Only Memory is a high capacity disc that
can be read from but not written to. The CD-ROM drive uses a laser,
rather than magnetic heads, to read data from the disc.
CD-R: A Compact Disc-Recordable disc can be written once and read
many times. See also CD-ROM.
CD-RW: A Compact Disc-ReWritable disc can be rewritten many times.
See also CD-ROM.
character: Any letter, number, punctuation mark, or symbol used by the
computer. Also synonymous with byte.
chassis: The frame containing the computer.
chip: A small semiconductor containing computer logic and circuitry for
processing, memory, input/output functions and controlling other
chips.
CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor. An electronic circuit
fabricated on a silicon wafer that requires very little power.
Integrated circuits implemented in CMOS technology can be tightly
packaged and are highly reliable.
cold start: Starting a computer that is currently off (turning on the power).
COM1, COM2, COM3 and COM4: The names assigned to the serial and
communication ports.
commands: Instructions you enter at the terminal keyboard that direct the
actions of the computer or its peripheral devices.
communications: The means by which a computer transmits and
receives data to and from another computer or device. See parallel
interface; serial interface.
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Glossary-4
Glossary
compatibility: 1) The ability of one computer to accept and process data
in the same manner as another computer without modifying the data
or the media upon which it is being transferred.
2) the ability of one device to connect to or communicate with
another system or component.
components: Elements or parts (of a system) which make up the whole
(system).
computer program: A set of instructions written for a computer that
enable it to achieve a desired result.
computer system: A combination of hardware, software, firmware, and
peripheral components assembled to process data into useful
information.
configuration: The specific components in your system (such as the
terminal, printer, and disk drives) and the settings that define how
your system works. You use the HW Setup program to control your
system configuration.
control keys: A key or sequence of keys you enter from the keyboard to
initiate a particular function within a program.
controller: Built-in hardware and software that controls the functions of a
specific internal or peripheral device (e.g. keyboard controller).
co-processor: A circuit built into the processor that is dedicated to
intensive math calculations.
CPS: Characters Per Second. Typically used to indicate the transmission
speed of a printer.
CPU: Central Processing Unit. The portion of the computer that interprets
and executes instructions.
CRT: Cathode Ray Tube. A vacuum tube in which beams projected on a
fluorescent screen-producing luminous spots. An example is the
television set.
cursor: A small, blinking rectangle or line that indicates the current
position on the display screen.
D
data: Information that is factual, measurable or statistical that a computer
can process, store, or retrieve.
data bits: A data communications parameter controlling the number of bits
(binary digits) used to make up a byte. If data bits = 7 the computer
can generate 128 unique characters. If data bits = 8 the computer
can generate 256 unique characters.
DC: Direct Current. Electric current that flows in one direction. This type of
power is usually supplied by batteries.
default: The parameter value automatically selected by the system when
you or the program do not provide instructions. Also called a preset
value.
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Glossary-5
Glossary
delete: To remove data from a disk or other data storage device.
Synonymous with erase.
device driver: A program that controls communication between a specific
peripheral device and the computer. The CONFIG.SYS file contains
device drivers that MS-DOS loads when you turn the computer on.
dialog box: A window that accepts user input to make system settings or
record other information.
disk drive: The device that randomly accesses information on a disk and
copies it to the computer’s memory. It also writes data from memory
to the disk. To accomplish these tasks, the unit physically rotates the
disk at high speed past a read-write head.
disk storage: Storing data on magnetic disk. Data is arranged on
concentric tracks much like a phonograph record.
display: A CRT, LCD, or other image producing device used to view
computer output.
documentation: The set of manuals and/or other instructions written for
the users of a computer system or application. Computer system
documentation typically includes procedural and tutorial information
as well as system functions.
DOS: Disk Operating System. See operating system.
driver: A software program, generally part of the operating system, that
controls a specific piece of hardware (frequently a peripheral device
such as a printer or mouse).
DVD-R (+R, -R): A Digital Versatile Disc-Recordable disk can be written
once and read many times. The DVD-R drive uses a laser to read
data from the disc.
DVD-RAM: A Digital Versatile Disc-Random Access Memory is a high-
capacity, high performance disc that lets you store large volumes of
data. The DVD-ROM drive uses a laser to read data from the disc.
DVD-R (Dual Layer): A disc having two layers on one side with the DVD-R
storage capacity about 1.8 times larger than before. The DVD-RW
drive uses a laser to read data from the disc.
DVD-ROM: A Digital Versatile Disc-Read Only Memory is a high capacity,
high performance disc suitable for play back of video and other
high-density files. The DVD-ROM drive uses a laser to read data
from the disc.
DVD-RW (+RW, -RW): A Digital Versatile Disc-ReWritable disc can be
rewritten many times.
DVD+R (Double Layer): A disc having two layers on one side with the
DVD+R storage capacity about 1.8 times larger than before. The
DVD-RW drive uses a laser to read data from the disc.
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Glossary-6
Glossary
E
echo: To send back a reflection of the transmitted data to the sending
device. You can display the information on the screen, or output it to
the printer, or both. When a computer receives back data it
transmitted to a CRT (or other peripheral device) and then
retransmits the data to printer, the printer is said to echo the CRT.
erase: See delete.
escape: 1) A code (ASCII code 27), signaling the computer that what
follows are commands; used with peripheral devices such as
printers and modems.
2) A means of aborting the task currently in progress.
escape guard time: A time before and after an escape code is sent to the
modem which distinguishes between escapes that are part of the
transmitted data, and escapes that are intended as a command to
the modem.
execute: To interpret and execute an instruction.
Extended Capability Port: An industry standard that provides a data
buffer, switchable forward and reverse data transmission, and run
length encoding (RLE) support.
F
fast infrared: An industry standard that enables cableless infrared serial
data transfer at speeds of up to 4 Mbps.
file: A collection of related information; a file can contain data, programs,
or both.
fingerprint sensor: The fingerprint sensor compares and analyzes the
unique characteristics in a fingerprint.
firmware: A set of instructions built into the hardware which controls and
directs a microprocessor’s activities.
floppy diskette: A removable disk that stores magnetically encoded data.
floppy diskette drive (FDD): An electromechanical device that reads and
writes to floppy diskettes.
Fn-esse: A TOSHIBA utility that lets you assign functions to hot keys.
folder: An icon in Windows used to store documents or other folders.
format: The process of readying a blank disk for its first use. Formatting
establishes the structure of the disk that the operating system
expects before it writes files or programs onto the disk.
function keys: The keys labeled F1 through F12 that tell the computer to
perform certain functions.
G
gigabyte (GB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 megabytes. See also
megabyte.
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Glossary-7
Glossary
graphics: Drawings, pictures, or other images, such as charts or graphs,
to present information.
H
hard disk: A non-removable disk usually referred to as drive C. The
factory installs this disk and only a trained engineer can remove it
for servicing. Also called fixed disk.
hard disk drive (HDD): An electromechanical device that reads and writes
a hard disk. See also hard disk.
hardware: The physical electronic and mechanical components of a
computer system: typically, the computer itself, external disk drives,
etc. See also software and firmware.
hertz: A unit of wave frequency that equals one cycle per second.
hexadecimal: The base 16 numbering system composed of the digits 0
through 9 and the letters A, B, C, D, E, and F.
host computer: The computer that controls, regulates, and transmits
information to a device or another computer.
hot key: The computer’s feature in which certain keys in combination with
the extended function key, FN, can be used to set system
parameters, such as speaker volume.
HW Setup: A TOSHIBA utility that lets you set the parameters for various
hardware components.
I
icon: A small graphic image displayed on the screen or in the indicator
panel. In Windows, an icon represents an object that the user can
manipulate.
i.LINK (IEEE1394): This port enables high-speed data transfer directly
from external devices such as digital video cameras.
input: The data or instructions you provide to a computer, communication
device or other peripheral device from the keyboard or external or
internal storage devices. The data sent (or output) by the sending
computer is input for the receiving computer.
instruction: Statements or commands that specify how to perform a
particular task.
interface: 1) Hardware and/or software components of a system used
specifically to connect one system or device to another.
2) To physically connect one system or device to another to
exchange information.
3) The point of contact between user, the computer, and the
program, for example, the keyboard or a menu.
interrupt request: A signal that gives a component access to the
processor.
I/O: Input/output. Refers to acceptance and transfer of data to and from a
computer.
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Glossary-8
Glossary
I/O devices: Equipment used to communicate with the computer and
transfer data to and from it.
J
jumper: A small clip or wire that allows you to change the hardware
characteristics by electrically connecting two points of a circuit.
K
K: Taken from the Greek word kilo, meaning 1000; often used as
equivalent to 1024, or 2 raised to the 10th power. See also byte and
kilobyte.
KB: See kilobyte.
keyboard: An input device containing switches that are activated by
manually pressing marked keys. Each keystroke activates a switch
that transmits a specific code to the computer. For each key, the
transmitted code is, in turn, representative of the (ASCII) character
marked on the key.
kilobyte (KB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 bytes. See also byte
and megabyte.
L
level 2 cache: See cache.
Light Emitting Diode (LED): A semiconductor device that emits light
when a current is applied.
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD): Liquid crystal sealed between two sheets
of glass coated with transparent conducting material. The viewing-
side coating is etched into character forming segments with leads
that extend to the edge of the glass. Applying a voltage between the
glass sheets alters the brightness of the liquid crystal.
LSI: Large Scale Integration.
1) A technology that allows the inclusion of up to 100,000 simple
logic gates on a single chip.
2) An integrated circuit that uses large scale integration.
M
main board: See motherboard.
megabyte (MB): A unit of data storage equal to 1024 kilobytes. See also
kilobyte.
megahertz: A unit of wave frequency that equals 1 million cycles per
second. See also hertz.
menu: A software interface that displays a list of options on the screen.
Also called a screen.
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Glossary-9
Glossary
microprocessor: A hardware component contained in a single integrated
circuit that carries out instructions. Also called the central
processing unit (CPU), one of the main parts of the computer.
mode: A method of operation, for example, the Boot Mode, Sleep Mode or
the Hibernation Mode.
monitor: A device that uses rows and columns of pixels to display
alphanumeric characters or graphic images. See also CRT.
motherboard: A name sometimes used to refer to the main printed circuit
board in processing equipment. It usually contains integrated
circuits that perform the processor’s basic functions and provides
connectors for adding other boards that perform special functions.
Sometimes called a main board.
MP3: An audio compression standard that enables high-quality
transmission and real-time playback of sound files.
N
non-system disk: A formatted floppy diskette you can use to store
programs and data but you cannot use to start the computer. See
system disk.
nonvolatile memory: Memory, usually read-only (ROM), that is capable of
permanently storing information. Turning the computer’s power off
does not alter data stored in nonvolatile memory.
numeric keypad overlay: A feature that allows you to use certain keys on
the keyboard to perform numeric entry, or to control cursor and page
movement.
O
OCR: Optical Character Recognition (reader). A technique or device that
uses laser or visible light to identify characters and input them into a
storage device.
online state: A functional state of a peripheral device when it is ready to
receive or transmit data.
operating system: A group of programs that controls the basic operation
of a computer. Operating system functions include interpreting
programs, creating data files, and controlling the transmission and
receipt (input/output) of data to and from memory and peripheral
devices.
output: The results of a computer operation. Output commonly indicates
data.
1) printed on paper, 2) displayed at a terminal, 3) sent through the
serial port of internal modem, or 4) stored on some magnetic media.
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Glossary-10
Glossary
P
parity: 1) The symmetrical relationship between two parameter values
(integers) both of which are either on or off; odd or even; 0 or 1.
2) In serial communications, an error detection bit that is added to a
group of data bits making the sum of the bits even or odd. Parity can
be set to none, odd, or even.
password: A unique string of characters used to identify a specific user.
The computer provides various levels of password protection such
as user, supervisor and eject.
pel: The smallest area of the display that can be addressed by software.
Equal in size to a pixel or group of pixels. See pixel.
peripheral component interconnect: An industry standard 32-bit bus.
peripheral device: An I/O device that is external to the central processor
and/or main memory such as a printer or a mouse.
pixel: A picture element. The smallest dot that can be made on a display
or printer. Also called a pel.
plug and play: A capability with Windows that enables the system to
automatically recognize connections of external devices and make
the necessary configurations in the computer.
port: The electrical connection through which the computer sends and
receives data to and from devices or other computers.
Power Saver: A TOSHIBA utility that lets you set the parameters for
various power-saving functions.
printed circuit board (PCB): A hardware component of a processor to
which integrated circuits and other components are attached. The
board itself is typically flat and rectangular, and constructed of
fiberglass, to form the attachment surface.
program: A set of instructions a computer can execute that enables it to
achieve a desired result. See also application.
prompt: A message the computer provides indicating it is ready for or
requires information or an action from you.
R
Radio frequency interference (RFI) shield: A metal shield enclosing the
printed circuit boards of the printer or computer to prevent radio and
TV interference. All computer equipment generates radio frequency
signals. The FCC regulates the amount of signals a computing
device can allow past its shielding. A Class A device is sufficient for
office use. Class B provides a more stringent classification for home
equipment use. TOSHIBA portable computers comply with Class B
computing device regulations.
Random Access Memory (RAM): High speed memory within the
computer circuitry that can be read or written to.
restart: Resetting a computer without turning it off (also called "warm boot"
or "soft reset"). See also boot.
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Glossary-11
Glossary
RGB: Red, green, and blue. A device that uses three input signals, each
activating an electron gun for a primary additive color (red, green,
and blue) or port for using such a device. See also CRT.
RJ45: A modular LAN jack.
ROM: Read Only Memory: A nonvolatile memory chip manufactured to
contain information that controls the computer’s basic operation.
You cannot access or change information stored in ROM.
S
SCSI: Small Computer System Interface is an industry standard interface
for connection of a variety of peripheral devices.
SD/SDHC Card: Secure Digital cards are flash memory widely used in a
variety of digital devices such as digital cameras and Personal
Digital Assistants.
serial communications: A communications technique that uses as few as
two interconnecting wires to send bits one after another.
serial interface: Refers to a type of information exchange that transmits
information sequentially, one bit at a time.
SIO: Serial Input/Output. The electronic methodology used in serial data
transmission.
soft key: Key combinations that emulate keys on the IBM keyboard,
change some configuration options, stop program execution, and
access the numeric keypad overlay.
software: The set of programs, procedures and related documentation
associated with a computer system. Specifically refers to computer
programs that direct and control the computer system’s activities.
See also hardware.
stop bit: One or more bits of a byte that follow the transmitted character or
group codes in asynchronous serial communications.
subpixel: Three elements, one red, one green and blue (RGB), that make
up a pixel on the color LCD. The computer sets subpixels
independently, each may emit a different degree of brightness. See
also pixel.
synchronous: Having a constant time interval between successive bits,
characters or events.
system disk: A disk that has been formatted with an operating system.
For MS-DOS the operating system is contained in two hidden files
and the COMMAND.COM file. You can boot a computer using a
system disk. Also called an operating system disk.
T
terminal: A typewriter-like keyboard and CRT display screen connected to
the computer for data input/output.
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Glossary-12
Glossary
TFT display: A liquid crystal display (LCD) made from an array of liquid
crystal cells using active-matrix technology with thin film transistor
(TFT) to drive each cell.
Touch Pad: A pointing device integrated into the TOSHIBA computer palm
rest.
TTL: Transistor-transistor logic. A logic circuit design that uses switching
transistors for gates and storage.
U
Universal Serial Bus: This serial interface lets you communicate with
several devices connected in a chain to a single port on the
computer.
V
VGA: Video Graphics Array is an industry standard video adaptor that lets
you run any popular software.
volatile memory: Random access memory (RAM) that stores information
as long as power is supplied to the computer.
W
warm start: Restarting or resetting a computer without turning it off.
window: A portion of the screen that can display its own application,
document or dialog box. Often used to mean a Microsoft Windows
window.
Wireless LAN: Local Area Network (LAN) through wireless
communication.
write protection: A method for protecting a floppy diskette from accidental
erasure.
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Glossary-13
TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
Fingerprint Sensor
I
K
G
H
HW Setup
temporarily using normal keyboard
(overlay on) 5-6
temporarily using overlay (overlay off)
5-7
L
M
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TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO/Memory
Stick PRO Duo 3-17
Memory Stick/Memory Stick PRO/
Memory Stick PRO Duo 8-14
MultiMediaCard
P
Password
Pointing Device
Power
R
S
SD/SDHC Card
Problems
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TECRA A9/ TECRA S5/ TECRA P5/ Satellite Pro S200
Sleep Mode
Soft keys
X
xD picture card
Sound system
T
U
USB device
USB floppy diskette drive
V
W
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