TERK Technologies Satellite Radio XM5 User Manual

XM5 OM 4/8/03 09:56 AM Page 1  
OWNER’S MANUAL  
READ  
THIS  
FIRST!  
XM5  
MARINE SATELLITE RADIO ANTENNA  
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XM5 OM 4/8/03 09:56 AM Page 3  
XM5 Owner’s Manual  
Introduction  
The TERK XM5 Marine Satellite Radio Antenna is a high-performance antenna designed specifically  
for XM Satellite Radio reception on recreational marine craft such as fishing boats, sport boats,  
yachts, and sailboats. Its features include:  
Rugged antenna to withstand high-vibration salt-water environment  
High-mount capability on the boat for maximum, line-of-sight, signal path from XM satellites  
Pre-assembled, flange-mount clamp with quick-release adjustable, ratchet lever uses industry-  
standard 1"-14 threads for easy antenna installation  
30' of attached, low-loss, coaxial cable and FAKRA connector for extended cable routes and ease  
of installation  
Cable management system to protect cables  
Meets or exceeds all XM Satellite Radio mobile-antenna specifications  
Shock- and vibration-proof design  
The TERK XM5 Marine Satellite Radio Antenna is easy to install on most recreational marine craft.  
The package includes all the necessary mounting hardware, as well as color-coded cable connectors  
to ensure complete compatibility with all XM receivers. Remember to save your sales receipt and this  
guide so both are available for future reference.  
NOTE: To achieve best XM Satellite Radio reception, also refer to your XM radio’s owner’s manual.  
Introduction  
3
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XM5 OM 4/8/03 09:56 AM Page 4  
Applications  
The TERK XM5 Marine Satellite Radio Antenna can be installed on a variety of recreational marine  
craft, as shown below. For details, see Installation starting on page 6.  
Fishing Boats  
TERK XM5  
Marine Satellite  
Radio Antenna  
Figure 1. The TERK XM5 is shown installed on the fishing boat’s fly bridge.  
Sport Boats  
TERK XM5  
Marine Satellite  
Radio Antenna  
Figure 2. The TERK XM5 is shown mounted on the electronics arch of a sports boat.  
4
Applications  
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XM5 OM 4/8/03 09:56 AM Page 5  
XM5 Owners Manual  
Sailboats  
TERK XM5  
Marine Satellite  
Radio Antenna  
Figure 3. The TERK XM5 is shown installed on an antenna extension on the stern of a sailboat.  
NOTE: When mounted in this configuration, the mast and sails may interfere with reception when  
the craft is at certain angles to the satellite.  
Applications  
5
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XM5 OM 4/8/03 09:56 AM Page 6  
Installation  
Parts for TERK XM5 Marine Satellite Radio Antenna  
(1) TERK XM5 Antenna  
With 30'of Attached Coaxial Cable  
(4) Hex Bolts/Washers/Nuts  
8.75"  
(4) Cable Tie Wraps  
(1) Mounting Bracket  
With Mounting Hardware  
(1) FAKRA  
Case/Clip  
SAT  
TER  
(1) Splitter  
Figure 4. Verify that your TERK XM5 package includes the above items.  
Recommended Tools and Supplies  
Any electric drill and bits (to drill mounting holes for the mounting bracket)  
Any socket tool/wrench set (to tighten machine bolts and hex nuts)  
Any tool to help cable routing (e.g., flat dental pick, screwdriver, etc.)  
Grommets and silicone sealer (for cable routes)  
(Optional) Antenna Extension with 1"-14 threads  
(Optional) Substitute any mounting bracket with 1"-14 threads for the supplied bracket  
Installation Precautions and Tips  
When selecting an antenna location, make sure the antenna is not enclosed by any metal material.  
If a metal fly bridge is to be used, the antenna must protrude at least 5 inches above the bridge’s  
top edge. Consider using an antenna extension to increase the height above the boat.  
Also, at the proposed site, verify that there is at least a 20-degree clearance from any metallic  
obstruction on all sides, as shown in figure 5 (on the next page).  
Prior to installation, turn off all audio systems and other electrical devices. Disconnect the (–)  
negative lead from the boat’s battery.  
At the installation site, locate and make a note of all fuel lines, cables, and electrical wiring.  
Use extreme caution when cutting or drilling in and around these areas. Always wear protective  
eyewear when using tools.  
6
Installation  
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XM5 OM 4/8/03 09:56 AM Page 7  
XM5 Owners Manual  
Clear Signals  
20° Clearance  
Correct  
XM5  
Blocked Signals  
Incorrect  
XM5  
Figure 5. Correct and incorrect TERK XM5 locations on a fishing boat.  
As you plan the cable route, avoid running the cable through any component that may cause  
excessive chafing. Doing so may erode the jacket and break signal continuity. Also, avoid  
kinking, pinching, excessive bending, or twisting of the cable during a run.  
Do not trim the cable length. It is optimized for best signal reception. Coil and store any excess  
cable behind the XM receiver.  
Installing the TERK XM5 Marine Satellite Radio Antenna  
1. At the chosen site, install the mounting bracket, as shown in figure 6 (on the next page).  
2. Route the antenna cable through the (optional) antenna extension and out through the access  
hole on the mounting bracket (see figure 6 on the next page). Firmly tighten the antenna to the  
extension and then the extension to the bracket. If an antenna extension is not used, firmly  
tighten the antenna directly to the bracket.  
3. Route the antenna cable to the back of the XM receiver using any or all of the following ways:  
Through existing access holes in the boat’s hull  
Along or behind interior walls below deck  
Through a cabin window opening  
4. On the antenna cable’s end, insert the FAKRA SMB connector into the supplied plastic case,  
as shown in figure 7 on page 9. Then lock it with the supplied clip.  
5. When using an XM receiver that has dual-antenna inputs, install the splitter (mounting hardware  
not supplied) near the back of the installed XM receiver.  
NOTE: For convenience, fasten the splitter with a tie wrap to a nearby access hole (If available).  
6. Connect the antenna cable to the input on the splitter. Then connect TER and SAT cables from it  
to the XM receiver, as shown in figure 8 on page 9. If your receiver has a single antenna input,  
do not use the splitter. Instead, plug the antenna cable directly to the XM receiver’s input.  
Continued on next page...  
Installation  
7
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XM5 OM 4/8/03 09:56 AM Page 8  
Installation  
Installing the TERK XM5 Marine Satellite Radio Antenna (continued)  
XM5 Antenna  
(with 30' of attached cable)  
Antenna Cable  
Antenna Extension  
(optional length  
determined by application)  
Adjusting the Tilt  
(side view)  
For parts,  
see figure 4  
on page 6.  
lock  
unlock  
adjust tilt  
(10° increments)  
To Splitter, see  
figures 7 and 8  
on page 9.  
Mounting Bracket  
(with adjustable, ratchet tilt)  
diam. = 0.25"  
Mounting Surface  
For parts,  
see figure 4  
on page 6.  
Figure 6. Installing the TERK XM5 antenna and bracket.  
8
Installation  
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XM5 OM 4/8/03 09:56 AM Page 9  
XM5 Owners Manual  
Curry Case  
(Satellite)  
FAKRA Connector  
Assembled  
Clip  
XM5 Antenna  
Cable with Case  
Cable from  
XM5 Antenna  
Figure 7. Inserting the FAKRA SMB connector into the plastic case.  
Antenna  
Antenna  
1
2
SIR5 Receiver  
Single-Antenna Input  
(rear view)  
SIR5 Receiver  
Dual-Antenna Inputs  
(rear view)  
OR  
Curry Case  
(Satellite)  
White Case  
(Terrestrial)  
Curry Case  
(Satellite)  
TER  
SAT  
From TERK SIR5  
Marine Satellite  
Radio Antenna  
Splitter  
(Supplied)  
Curry Case  
(Satellite)  
From TERK SIR5 Marine  
Satellite Radio Antenna  
Figure 8. Wiring diagram shows antenna connections to an XM receiver.  
7. If needed, adjust the tilt so the antenna is perpendicular to the horizon (see figure 6 on the  
previous page). Turn on the XM system and tune the radio to channel one (i.e., the preview  
channel) to verify that the antenna is properly installed. If there are any problems, review the  
installation steps and verify that each one was performed correctly. Also see Troubleshooting on  
the next page.  
8. After the system has been tested successfully, continue dressing the cable from the antenna to  
the receiver for best appearance and complete any remaining installation. Use the supplied  
cable tie wraps to secure cables from flagging in the wind and catching on objects.  
NOTE: For additional help with cable routing, consult your local marine audio dealer.  
Installation  
9
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XM5 OM 4/8/03 09:56 AM Page 10  
Use and Care  
In normal daily use, the TERK XM5 Marine Satellite Radio Antenna is a rugged, high-performance  
antenna that does not require any special attention.  
Troubleshooting  
Symptom  
Solutions  
XM radio displays “Antenna”  
or “Check Antenna” message  
Check antenna connections to the XM receiver.  
XM radio displays “No Signal”  
message  
Boat may be in an area where the XM signal is  
obstructed. Move the boat to more open surroundings.  
Other symptoms  
Call TERK for help at 1-800-942-TERK (8375) on  
any business day, between 9 A.M. and 5:30 P.M., EST  
and ask for Technical Support.  
Specifications  
Electrical Specifications  
Passive Satellite Antenna Element –  
Frequency:  
2332.5 to 2345.0 MHz  
2 dBic  
Gain:  
Bandwidth:  
12.5 MHz  
Impedance:  
50 ohms  
Elevation Plane Field of View:  
Azimuth Plane Field of View:  
Polarization:  
25° to 60°, elevation  
Omnidirectional  
LHCP (Circular)  
LNA for Satellite Signals –  
Gain:  
30 dB, typical  
Noise Figure:  
Dc Bias:  
1.2 dB, maximum  
4.5 Vdc, nominal  
55 mA, maximum  
Current Drain:  
Filter Attenuation:  
25 dB, minimum  
Cable –  
Type:  
Coaxial  
Length:  
Connector:  
30 feet  
FAKRA/SMB (Key Code: K, Color: Curry)  
10 Use and Care/Troubleshooting/Specifications  
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XM5 OM 4/8/03 09:56 AM Page 11  
XM5 Owners Manual  
Mechanical Specifications  
Antenna –  
Radome Height:  
Radome Diameter:  
Radome Material:  
6.25 inches  
1.50 to 1.75 inches  
White Polycarbonate  
Antenna Base –  
Height:  
2.50 inches  
Diameter:  
Up to 1.875 inches  
White Polycarbonate  
Material:  
Flange Mount Hardware –  
Screws, Nuts, and Washers:  
Stainless Steel  
2.1 lbs  
Weight (All Parts):  
Other Specifications  
Temperature:  
-40 °C to +105 °C, operating  
-45 °C to +120 °C, storage  
TERK Technologies strives to maintain and exceed the highest consumer standards. Due to these ongoing efforts, modifications  
may be made from time to time to existing products without any prior notice. Specifications and appearance may differ from  
those listed or shown in this manual. The XM name and related logos are trademarks of XM Satellite Radio, Inc. TERK and TERK  
Technologies are trademarks of TERK Technologies Corp., Commack, NY.  
Limited Warranty  
TERK Technologies Corp. (TERK) warrants this product against defects in materials or workmanship  
for 1 year from the date of purchase. During this warranty period, this product will be replaced  
without charge. This warranty does not cover any damage due to act of God, commercial use,  
accident, misuse, abuse or negligence.  
This warranty is only valid in the USA. Replacement as provided under this warranty is the exclusive  
remedy of the consumer. TERK shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages for  
breach of any expressed or implied warranty on this product, except to the extent prohibited by  
applicable law. Any implied warranty or merchantability or fitness for a particular purchase on this  
product is limited to the duration of this warranty.  
About XM Satellite Radio  
For more information about XM Satellite Radio service, visit their web site at: www.xmradio.com  
Specifications/Limited Warranty/About XM Satellite Radio 11  
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XM5 OM 4/8/03 09:56 AM Page 12  
TERK  
For Technical Support:  
1.800.942.TERK (8375)  
For information about our full  
product line, visit our web site at:  
TERK is a registered trademark.  
The TERK logo is a trademark of  
TERK Technologies Corp.  
©2002 Terk Technologies Corp.  
64P002  
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