OWNER’S
MANUAL
MODEL NO.
POL 10550
50” FRONT MOUNT/
TRAILMOWER
IMPORTANT
Read and follow all
Safety Precautions
and Instructions
before operating this
equipment.
Assembly
Operation
Service and Adjustment
Repair Parts
Rev. 3.19.2003
1602 CORPORATE DRIVE, P.O. BOX 67, WARRENSBURG, MISSOURI 64093
PHONE 660-747-8183 FAX 660-747-8650
Made In The
Manufacturing quality lawn care equipment since 1945
USA
ONFM50105
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•
Turn off the blades when not mowing. Before leaving the machine, turn off the
blades and stop the engine.
•
•
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
Do not operate the mower if it has been dropped or damaged in any manner or if
the mower vibrates excessively. Excessive vibration is an indication of damage.
Repair mower as necessary.
•
Dress properly. Do not operate the mower when barefoot or wearing open
sandals. Wear only solid shoes with good traction when mowing.
•
•
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Operate self-propelled machines up and down slopes. There is significant risk of
overturns when operating across slopes. Operate walk-behind machines across
slopes. There is a significant risk of slipping under a walk-behind machine when
operating up and down slopes.
•
•
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary,
before restarting.
•
•
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blades or wear gloves, and use
extra caution when servicing them.
3
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MOWER MAINTENANCE
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this trailmower does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence.
To receive full value from the warranty, operator must maintain unit as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to maintain your unit properly.
All adjustments in this manual should be checked at least once each season.
BEFORE EACH USE
•
•
•
•
Check engine oil level on a level surface. (Check twice to insure an accurate reading.)
Check condition of air filter; clean and replace as necessary.
Check blade operation; keep blades in good condition.
Check for loose fasteners and tighten them as needed.
AFTER EACH USE
•
•
•
•
Keep blades sharp.
Remove fresh grass clippings with garden hose.
Hardened grass clippings on underside should be scraped out with a putty knife.
Keep fluids at proper levels.
•
Cover unit to prevent rain or other debris build-up. Definitely cover the engine.
BEFORE AND/OR AFTER EACH SEASON
•
•
•
Replace the spark plug.
Clean or replace the air filter.
A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and
last longer.
•
Check blades and belts for wear. Replace as necessary.
STORAGE RECOMMENDATIONS
CAUTION!
Do not store engine indoors or other poorly ventilated area. Keep engine away from gas
appliances where fumes could contact open flame, pilot lights, or sparks.
If engine is to be stored for 30 or more days, prepare unit as follows:
•
•
•
•
Drain fuel outside into an approved container.
Start engine properly and run until unit is out of fuel.
Let engine cool.
Remove remaining gasoline from carburetor and fuel tank to prevent gum deposits from forming
within the engine. Gum deposits can cause malfunction in the engine.
Store mower with blades disengaged to prevent belts from being permanently stretched.
•
BLADE CARE AND SERVICE
For best results cutter blades must be kept sharp. The blades can be sharpened with a few strokes of a file or
grinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen blades while they are on the cutter. Disconnect spark plug wire
before servicing unit.
Important: Replace blades that have been damaged or deeply nicked.
Important: Check blade and spindle hardware on a regular basis to make sure nuts are tight.
Only a qualified mechanic should be used for any
adjustments, disassembly or other kind of repairs.
4
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LIMITED WARRANTY
The manufacturer’s warranty to the original consumer purchaser is: This product is free from
defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of purchase by
the original consumer purchaser. We will repair or replace, at our discretion, parts found to be
defective due to materials or workmanship. This warranty is subject to the following limitations
and exclusions:
1) Engine Warranty
All engines utilized on our products have a separate warranty
extended to them by the individual engine manufacturer. Any
engine service difficulty is the responsibility of the engine
manufacturer and in no way is Swisher Mower Co., Inc. or its
agents responsible for the engine warranty. The Briggs & Stratton
Engine Service Hot-Line is 1-800-233-3723. The Tecumseh
Engine Service Hot-Line is 1-800-558-5402.
2) Commercial Use
3) Limitations
The warranty period for any product used for commercial or rental
is limited to ninety (90) days from the date of original purchase.
This warranty applies only to products which have been properly
assembled, adjusted, and operated in accordance with the
instructions contained within this manual. This warranty does not
apply to any product of Swisher Mower Co., Inc., that has been
subject to alteration, misuse, abuse, improper assembly or
installation, shipping damage, or to normal wear of the product.
4) Exclusions
Excluded from this warranty are normal wear, normal adjustments,
and normal maintenance.
In the event you have a claim under this warranty, you must return the product to an authorized
service dealer. All transportation charges, damage, or loss incurred during transportation of parts
submitted for replacement or repair under this warranty shall be borne by the purchaser. Shoul d
you have any questions concerning this warranty, please contact us toll -free at 1-800-222-8183.
The model number, serial number, date of purchase, and the name of the authorized Swisher
dealer from whom you purchased the mower will be needed before any
processed.
warranty claim can be
THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES AND ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED TO THE SAME TIME
PERIODS STATED HEREIN FOR ALL EXPRESSED WARRANTIES. Some states do not
allow the limitation o f consequential damages or limitations on how long an implied warranty
may last, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you
specific legal rights and you may have other rights, which vary from state
limited warranty as defined by the Magnuson-Moss Act of 1975.
-to-state. This is a
5
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OPERATING YOUR MOWER
The operation of any mower can produce foreign objects to be thrown into the
eyes, resulting in severe eye damage. Always wear certified safety glasses or
wide-vision safety goggles over spectacles before starting any cutting machine and
while operating such a machine.
The operation of any cutter produces sound waves that are damaging to the
human ear. Ear protection is recommended.
CAUTION!
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of
children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing
activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
INTENDED USE
This trail mower is designed to produce a quality finish cut on lawns, golf courses, etc. It is not
designed to clear brush or cut saplings. Your mower be should pushed in front of or be towed
behind an ATV, a golf cart, lawn tractor, or another similar approved vehicle. It is not meant for
speeds exceeding 5 MPH. Your mower should be kept clean and worn parts replaced promptly
WARNING:
and properly.
of slopes, NEVER across the face.
To avoid serious injury, operate your mower up and down the face
DO NOT MOW SLOPES GREATER THAN 15
DEGREES!
FRONT MOUNTING MOWER TO VEHICLE
•
•
•
Securely attach Front Mount Kit to tow vehicle.
Park vehicle at rear of mower.
Position Caster Locks (9) so the notch faces the sky, if not already done. All wheels and
casters should be able to rotate freely 360 degrees. (See Figure 1)
Using L- pins and clips supplied with Front Mount Kit, attach mower to vehicle.
Fix console assembly securely to vehicle using enclosed Velcro strips with adhesive.
Fix wire harness tubing to hitches using Velcro straps.
•
•
•
•
See Front Mount Kit Owner’s Manual for its Service Parts.
TRAIL MOUNTING MOWER TO VEHICLE
•
•
•
•
Back vehicle up to front of mower.
Attach Swivel Hitch to tow vehicle.
Attach tongue to vehicle via the Swivel Hitch using a Hitch Pin.
Re-position Caster Locks (9) so that the notched area “locks” over the Caster (2). (See
Figure 1)
•
•
Fix console assembly to vehicle using enclosed Velcro strips.
Store Trail Mounting hitches separately when not in use.
6
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STARTING THE ENGINE
•
See engine manufacturer’s instructions for the type and amount of oil and fuel used.
Do not overfill.
Park vehicle and mower on a level surface, set the vehicle parking brake, and disengage
blades.
Engine must be level to accurately check and fill oil.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Check spark plug wire, oil, and fuel.
Check all electrical connections.
Make certain console assembly is secured to vehicle.
Set engine throttle control to the “CHOKE” position.
Turn key switch to the “START” position
Set engine throttle at desired RPM.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
•
Turn key switch to the “OFF” position.
BREAKING IN YOUR MOWER
•
•
•
•
Set vehicle parking brake or chock wheels to prevent accidental rolling.
Start engine.
Engage blade toggle switch.
In a safely monitored environment, i.e. no children, allow blades to rotate and engine to
idle for 5 minutes. This breaks in the belts and the engine.
Stop mower.
•
CAUTION!
SHUT OFF MOWER ENGINE AND REMOVE SPARK PLUG WIRE FROM
SPARK PLUG BEFORE MAKING ANY ADJUSTMENTS TO THE MOWER.
MOWER HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
•
•
Never make any adjustments while mower is running.
The cutting range is approximately 1.5” to 4.5”. The height has been measured from the
ground to the blade tip without the engine running.
Rotate height adjust crank handles (18, Fig1) in a clockwise direction to lift the mower
•
deck. A counter-clockwise direction is used to lower the mower deck.
Make sure the height adjustment is the same at side crank handles. For best results, see
•
“SUGGESTED MOWING PRACTICE” section. Graduated scales are for reference
only, not the actual cutter height.
Place crank handle in a retracted position to maintain height adjustment.
•
START MOWING
•
•
•
•
Clear mowing area of debris.
Check vehicle to mower connection.
Start mower engine.
Engage clutch lever.
•
Begin mowing slowly.
7
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STOP MOWING
•
•
•
Bring vehicle to a full stop.
Disengage clutch lever by moving lever to center position.
Turn key switch to “OFF” position.
TRANSPORTING MOWER
•
•
Never transport unit with engine running.
If transporting unattached from tow vehicle, remove spark plug wire and place it where
contact with the spark plug cannot be made.
SUGGESTED MOWING PRACTICES
•
Operate mower engine at full throttle to assure the best cutting performance and
maximum material discharge.
Allow wet grass to dry. Clumps of wet grass will collect under the mowing deck.
Mowing should be started with tow vehicle in low gear and increased only as safe
•
•
mowing conditions permit. This speed should not exceed 5 MPH.
The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2.5” during the cool season and to over
•
3” during the hot months.
For a healthier lawn and better aesthetics, your lawn should be mowed often and after
•
moderate growth.
•
When cutting high or dense grass areas go slowly. Some areas may need to be cut twice.
The second cut should be at 90 degrees to the first, if possible.
Never remove more than 1/3 of the grass length at any one time
•
GENERAL TROUBLE SHOOTING
•
The mower does not cut level.
Level deck, making sure height adjustments are equal.
Check air pressure of all tires; make sure they are equal (about 25-30 psi).
Check blade attachment.
o
o
o
•
•
The engine will not start.
Disengage blades, turn toggle switch to “OFF” position, check all electrical
connections, and inspect spark plug and wire.
Engine runs poorly.
o
See engine manual.
Check throttle adjuster.
Replace fuel, clean fuel filter and fuel line.
o
o
o
IF PROBLEMS PERSIST HAVE A QUALIFIED MECHANIC SERVICE THE
MOWER. NEVER ATTEMPT TO MAKE AN ADJUSTMENT THAT YOU ARE
NOT SURE IS CORRECT. DOING SO CAN CAUSE OTHER PROBLEMS.
8
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SAFETY AND OPERATIONAL DECALS
Replace decal immediately if damaged. Order by part number from Swisher Mower and Machine Co. Inc.
OD99124 – 50” Decal
OD33 – Speed Decal
OD45 – Warning Decal
OD43 – Flying Debris Decal
OD10 – BLADE ENGAGE DECAL
OD99 – ON/OFF DECAL
OD55 – Triangle Danger Decal
OD75 – Polaris Decal
9
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18
1
15
5
7
17
6
4
15
12
13
9
8
11
10
3
2
15
11
14
#18 Detail
FRAME ASSEMBLY
FIGURE 1
Item No.
Description
Frame Weldment
Caster Weldment
Part #
5107S
5072
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Tire & Wheel NO Tread 4.10x3.5-5
Bearing, Flanged 3/4 ID
3/4 Push Nut BLK Plastic
3/4ID X 1 1/4OD 10 GA. Washer
5/16-18 X 2 1/2 HCC GR5 ZP
5/16-18 Nylok Nut
Caster Lock
5057
CB58
NB-687
NB-184
NB-138
NB-181
5056S
NB-126
3664
1/8 X 1 Cotter Pin
Sway Bar Right
Sway Bar Left
3665
12
13
14
15
16
17
Knob
Crank Rod
Height Adj. Tube
5/16 Pal Nut
H7K
18
ES-214
ES-225
NB-276
NB-555
6599
Height Adj. Assy.
Part No. H7NTK
1/2 USS Flat Washer
1/2-13 X 7 3/4 Eye Bolt
10
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See Detail
14
(Page 12)
5
13
8
4
14
See Detail
6
(Page 14)
20
7
19
26
34
12 4
15
16
11
10
14
Not Pictured
T2SM Spring
9
2 17
18
1
14
See Detail
(Page 14)
DECK ASSEMBLY
FIGURE 2
Item #
Description
POL 50" DECK WELDMENT 5101S
ENGAGE CABLE MOUNT 5095TK
Part #
Item #
18
Description
Part #
NB-101
NB-271
NB-238
6048
6041
6037
5110
6040
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
5/16-18 X 4 Carriage Bolt
3/8 USS Washer
3/8-24 X 1 Bolt
Idler Tension Spring
Idler Plate
Idler Bushing
5/16-18 X 6 Spade Bolt
Idler Spacer
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Grass Chute Mount
Grass Chute Weldment
BELT COVER
1/2-13 Nyloc Jam Nut
1/2-13 Hex Nut
6030TK
5127TK
5103TK
NB-688
NB-213
CH5S
Chute Spring
9
Anti-Scalp Roller
AS-001
26
Idler Pulley OD-3.25", ID-3/8" B527
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
1/2-13 X 2 1/2 HCC GR5 ZP NB-510
1/2-13 X 3 HCC GR5 Bolt NB-131
5/16-18 X 8 1/2 HCC GR2 Bolt NB-136
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
3/8-16 Nyloc Nut
5/16-18 Jam Nut
3/8-16 X 2 1/4 HTC GR5 ZP NB-693
NB-182
NB-173
1/4-20 X 3/4 GR5 ZP
5/16-18 Nyloc Nut
NB-250
NB-181
NB-509
NB-281
NB-575
5/16-18 Nyloc Nut
3/8 USS Washer
3/8-16 X 1 1/4 GR5 ZP
3/8-16 Nylok Nut Jam
Engine Idler
NB-181
NB-271
NB-618
NB-207
5115TK
1/2-13 X 2 HCC GR5 ZP
1/2-13 Nyloc Nut
3/8-16 X 5 1/2 GR5 ZP
11
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Item No.
Description
Motor Base
Heat Shield
Part #
5014S
See Detail
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
5094TK
5097TK
AS-001
NB-575
NB-182
NB-274
NB-250
NB-524
Belt Guard
Anti-Scalp Roller
3/8-16 X 5 1/2 GR5 ZP
3/8-16 Nyloc Nut
1/4 SAE Washer
1/4-20 X 3/4 GR5 ZP
1/4-20 Flange Nut
1
8
9
7
10
11
12
5/16-18 X 2 1/2 HCC GR5 ZP NB-138
5/16-18 Serrated Flange Nut NB-170
5/16-18 X 1 1/2 Flge Serr. Bolt NB-254
10
2
3
6
9
12
11
5
4
MOTOR BASE ASSEMBLY
Figure 3
ENGINE SET-UP
FIGURE 4
Item No.
Description
10 1/2 HP B&S Engine
3/8-24 X 1 Engine Bolt Locktite NB-238N
Part #
N/A
13
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Washer Belleville
1/4 X 1 Key Stock
Engine Pulley- 5.5"
699
9031
688
689S
689L
Engine Pulley Spacer Short
Engine Pulley Spacer Long
19
17
16
18
14
15
12
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BELT CONFIGURATION
Figure 5
T 239
(39” Belt)
3752
(112” Belt)
13
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BLADE DRIVER
SET-UP
11
8
Figure 6
4
7
7
10
2
18
Outer Blade
Driver
Center Blade
Driver
17
1
Configuration
Configuration
3
14
2
10
15
16
5
9
6
Item No.
Description
Center Shaft
Part #
9076
13
1
2
3
4
5
Blade Bearing
Bearing Housing
Pulley Spacer
Blade Mount Plate
17 1/2" Blade
B98
12
Blade Driver Assy.
9057TK
6104RS
9008
9058- 5.75” (Center Shaft)
6
5059
9018- 4.25” (Outer Shafts)
7
8
9
Blade Pulley- 5.5"
Blade Pulley- 5"
SP Washer Bellvl. PLN .413 X .945 X .118 NB-607
6114
3785
Not Shown
NB607- Placed between
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
3/4 ID X 1 1/4 OD 18 GA Washer
3/4-16 Jam Nut
3/8-24 X 1 1/4 HCC GR5 ZP
3/8-24 X 1 Engine Bolt Locktite
1/4-20 X 1 HCC GR5 ZP
1/4-20 Nylok Nut
3/8-16 2-Way Lock Nut
Housing Blade Bearing Short
L&R Shaft
NB-179
NB-175
NB-166
NB-238N
NB-102
NB-180
NB-280
B99EC
9054
#11 and top pulley.
30
26
29
24
Item No.
Description
Idler Arm
Washer
Idler Bushing
Part #
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
6041TK
6040TK
6037
6048
5110
22
25
20
19
Idler Tension Spring
5/16-18 X 6 Spade Bolt
Idler Pulley OD-3.25", ID-3/8" B527
3/8-16 X 1 1/4 GR5 ZP
3/8-16 Nyloc Nut
3/8-16 X 2 1/4 HTC GR5 ZP NB693
5/16-18 Serrated Flange Nut NB170
23
NB618
NB182
27
21
26
28
3/8 USS Washer
3/8-16 Nylok Nut Jam
NB271
NB207
14
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Console Assembly
Figure 7
3
8
6
Item No.
Description
Console Weldment
Clutch Cable Clevis
T Handle
Part #
5136TK
9023
10
1
2
3
4
4463TK
4461TK
NB-591
NB-274
NB-518
NB-597
NB-173
NB-560
NB-180
KSM
Link for Console
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
5/16-18 X 1 1/2 Torx Pan ZP
1/4 SAE Washer
4
2
11
1/4 X 1 1/2 Clevis Pin
3/32 X 3/4 Cotter Pin
5/16-18 Jam Nut
7
9
5
1/4-20 X 1 1/4 HCC GR5 ZP
1/4-20 Nylok Nut
12
Key Switch
Not Shown
Wiring Harness
WHBP50
1
12
Wiring Diagram
Figure 8
WHBP50
(Complete Wiring
Harness)
15
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50” FRONT MOUNT/
TRAILMOWER
Each mower has its own model number. Each engine has its
own model number. The model number for the mower will be
found on the right hand side of the drive belt housing. The
model number for the engine will be found on the top of the
blower fan housing.
All mower parts listed herein may be ordered directly from
Swisher Mower & Machine Co. Inc. or your nearest Swisher
dealer.
OWNER’S
MANUAL
All engine parts may be ordered from the nearest dealer of the
engine supplied with your mower.
WHEN ORDERING PARTS, PLEASE HAVE THE
FOLLOWING INORMATION AVAILABLE:
MODEL NO.
* PRODUCT – 50” FRONT MOUNT
* SERIAL NUMBER - _______________
* MODEL NUMBER - _______________
* ENGINE MODEL NUMBER - _______________
TYPE - _______________
POL 10550
* PART NUMBER WITH PAINT CODE
* PART DESCRIPTION
TELEPHONE - 1-800-222-8183
FAX - 1-660-747-8650
SWISHER MOWER & MACHINE CO. INC.
1602 CORPORATE DRIVE
P.O. BOX 67
WARRENSBURG, MO 64093
SWISHER MOWER & MACHINE CO. INC.
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
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