Stearns Safety Survival Boating Equipment 24MSPT 1 User Manual

DO NOT REMOVE PRIOR TO SALE!  
OWNER’S MANUAL for  
Model 24MSPT-1  
APPROVAL CONDITIONS AND CARRIAGE REGULATIONS  
This inflatable PFD is approved by the U.S. Coast Guard for use as a  
Type III Personal Flotation Device (PFD). It is not approved for water  
skiing or other high impact, high speed activities. This inflatable PFD  
was designed to be more comfortable and less restrictive to wear than  
inherently buoyant PFDs. When worn, used and serviced according to  
this owner’s manual, this PFD can greatly increase your chances of  
survival in the water. Not recommended for non-swimmers or weak  
swimmers. Users of inflatable PFDs must be at least 16 years old.  
I. MANDATORY CARRIAGE REQUIREMENTS  
Federal regulations in 33 CFR 175-1993 require you to carry Coast  
Guard approved personal flotation devices (PFDs) legibly marked with  
the Coast Guard approval number which are in good and serviceable  
condition and are the correct size for each person on board. To be  
considered serviceable, this PFD shall not exhibit deterioration that could  
diminish its performance such as broken or deformed hardware,  
detached webbing, rotted structural components, air leaks, or non-functional  
oral inflation tube. Unless worn inflated, this PFD must also be properly  
armed with a full CO2 cylinder, inflation system status indicator and an  
accessible manual inflation lanyard. A PFD which is “approved only  
when worn” or “required to be worn” must be worn under the specified  
conditions.  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
Chest Size: 30 - 52 inches (76 - 132 cm)  
Weight Range: More than 80 pounds (36 kg)  
Age Range: 16 years of age and older  
Buoyancy (minimum): 22.5 Pounds (100 Newtons) when fully inflated  
Inflation System:  
Manual Inflation Mechanism (located on your right side)  
Oral Tube - (located on your left side)  
Jerk to Inflate Tab - (located on your right side) used to manually  
activate the inflation mechanism and inflate the PFD.  
CO2 Cylinder: 24 gram with cylinder seal indicator.  
Indicators: For the PFD to be fully armed, a cylinder must be inserted  
into the mechanism and the cylinder seal indicator must be Green.  
•• USE REARMING KIT # 24MRK ••  
DONNING INSTRUCTIONS  
Practice closing hardware and adjusting before use or prior to in-water  
testing.  
Step 3 -  
Buckle belt  
around your  
waist and adjust  
to a snug fit.  
Step 1 - Insert arm  
between back strap  
and vest.  
Step 2 -  
Pull vest on over  
your head.  
INFLATED DONNING - Depress oral inflation tube valve until the  
chamber is mostly deflated. Don as described above and reinflate until  
firm.  
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II. INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE  
A. PRE-DONNING INSTRUCTIONS  
CHECK THE FOLLOWING BEFORE USING THIS PFD:  
1. INSPECT PFD FOR DAMAGE  
2. BE SURE A CYLINDER IS INSERTED INTO THE MECHANISM  
AND CYLINDER SEAL INDICATOR IS GREEN  
READ BELOW FOR MORE DETAILED INFORMATION!  
1. Inspecting Your PFD For Damage  
Make sure that the PFD is free from rips, tears or punctures. This type of  
damage on the outside covering indicates that the Inflatable Chamber  
may have been exposed to potentially damaging elements. If these  
defects are noticed, discontinue use of the PFD until you have the PFD  
inspected by an authorized repair facility. The Inflatable Chamber  
should be checked for leaks at the beginning of each season and at least  
every two months during the boating season. The leak test procedure is  
described under USER’S INSPECTION. (Refer to Page 8.)  
2. How to Inspect the Mechanism and Cylinder  
The mechanism is located on your right side under the protective cover.  
Before inspecting the mechanism remove the CO2 cylinder to prevent  
unnecessary discharge.  
The CO2 cylinder contains the gas charge that will inflate your PFD  
when the inflation mechanism is fired. You must verify that the CO2  
cylinder installed is of the correct size specification and has not been  
previously fired. See the SPECIFICATIONS section on page 3 of this  
manual to determine proper size cylinder.  
Be sure that an undamaged cylinder is inserted into the mechanism  
and that the cylinder seal indicator shows GREEN. If the indicator  
shows RED, replace with a new cylinder following the rearming instructions  
on back cover.  
Additional Notes on CO2 Cylinders:  
a. FAILURE to properly rearm the inflation mechanism prior to installing  
the CO2 Cylinder will result in premature activation of the cylinder.  
b. CO2 Cylinders are only good for one (1) inflation and cannot be  
recharged.  
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c. CO2 Cylinders are made with a protective coating that may wear off  
after a period of use or exposure to the environment. When this  
coating is worn off, the CO2 Cylinder may start to show some signs of  
rusting. If this occurs, replace the CO2 Cylinder.  
d. If a gram scale (such as a postal scale) is available, it is recommended  
to weigh the cylinder to verify that it meets the minimum weight  
imprinted on the cylinder.  
B. REARMING AND INDICATOR CHECK INSTRUCTIONS  
The back cover of this manual provides the REARMING/STATUS  
INSTRUCTIONS for the mechanism on your PFD.  
C. DONNING INSTRUCTIONS  
See Page 3 for pictogram instruction. After donning, locate the Jerk to  
Inflate tab for the mechanism. It should protrude from the PFD as shown  
on the pictogram. Make sure that you are comfortable locating the Jerk  
to Inflate tab with either hand. Should an emergency develop, be pre-  
pared to use it! Always wear your PFD over, not under clothing.  
Caution - Bulky clothing may affect the ability of this PFD to turn the  
wearer to a face-up position in the water.  
D. INFLATED DONNING INSTRUCTIONS  
Inflatable PFDs can be very difficult to don when fully inflated. Deflate  
through the Oral Tube until enough gas has escaped to don. See  
DEFLATION INSTRUCTIONS on Page 6. Don as described above and  
re-inflate orally as described below.  
E. INFLATION INSTRUCTIONS  
See Pages 9-11 for additional information on testing and inflating your  
PFD.  
1. MANUAL INFLATION - To inflate, grasp the Jerk to Inflate tab and  
pull sharply downwards.  
2. ORAL INFLATION - The Oral Tube is located on the wearer’s left  
side. Grasp the Oral Tube and bring to mouth. Blow air through the  
Oral Tube until the Inflatable Chamber is firm. If the chamber  
becomes soft due to CO2 permeance (normal loss of cylinder gas  
over extended period of time), Oral Inflation will be necessary to  
maintain full buoyancy. Whenever you orally inflate the PFD it would  
be good practice to remove the CO2 cylinder prior to inflating.  
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3. COLD INFLATION - Oral Inflation may be required in addition to  
manual inflation if chamber is not firm due to cold temperatures at or  
below 40° F (4°C). Inflation Time using CO2 gas will be longer at  
these temperatures.  
See FREEZING TEMPERATURES on page 7.  
4. OTHER INFLATION PRECAUTIONS  
a. CAUTION - Do not fully inflate orally then manually inflate with the CO2  
cylinder. Repeated CO2 inflation after oral inflation will damage the  
PFD to the point that it will not hold air or float.  
b. Never inflate this PFD with a Pump or Air-Compressor.  
c. Permeation loss is greater when the device is inflated with C02 than  
with air, and that earlier replenishment by means of the oral inflation  
system will therefore be necessary after several hours.  
F. DEFLATION INSTRUCTIONS  
Depress Oral Valve (located inside end of Oral Tube) using the protec-  
tive cap or tab provided by inserting into the end of Oral Tube, see draw-  
ing. Gently compress air out of the inflatable chamber while depressing  
the Oral Valve.  
Refer to the back inside cover for REPACKING INSTRUCTIONS.  
DO NOT TWIST OR WRING INFLATABLE CHAMBER TO DEFLATE.  
If for any reason the Oral Valve remains open, depress it several times.  
If it does not release, discontinue use of this PFD and take it to a certified  
Repair Facility. In an emergency situation, hold thumb over the valve if  
it will not close.  
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G. OTHER USE GUIDELINES  
1. Always wear your PFD when underway unless you are inside a cabin.  
2. If you need to jump from any height always fold arms over your chest  
to keep the PFD in place when entering the water.  
3. Avoid all unnecessary activities that will be abrasive to the device.  
4. Use extreme caution around sharp objects.  
5. Avoid unnecessary exposure to the sunlight. See GENERAL PRODUCT  
LIFE EXPECTANCE below.  
6. Inflatable PFDs are not designed for activities in which the wearer  
expects to encounter impact with the water at a high-speed such as  
water skiing, riding personal water-craft; etc.  
7. Never use in below freezing temperatures unless worn partly inflated.  
At or below 40°F inflation time with CO2 gas will be longer. Wearing a  
partially inflated PFD under these conditions will provide some initial  
buoyancy while the PFD fully inflates.  
Caution: Do not fully inflate orally and then inflate with the CO2 cylinder.  
Repeated CO2 inflation after oral inflation will damage the PFD to the  
point that it will not hold air or float.  
III. CARE AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS  
A. GENERAL PRODUCT LIFE EXPECTANCY  
The reliability and service life of this PFD depends greatly upon how it is  
used and cared for. Avoid storing PFD in direct sunlight. Sunlight con-  
tains ultraviolet radiation that weakens synthetic materials. Prolonged  
exposures to high temperatures and high humidity may shorten service  
life of this PFD. While it is known that these elements degrade the mate-  
rials, every use environment is unique so there is no sure way to esti-  
mate how long the PFD will last. It is for this reason that you must follow  
the Care and Cleaning Instructions and perform the maintenance and  
service checks. This will assure that the PFD remains functional and will  
maximize the useful life of this PFD. Failure to follow these instructions  
rigorously could result in a non-functioning PFD causing injury or death.  
B. CARE AND CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS  
Drying - If the device is wet, place on a coat hanger to allow thorough  
drying. Do not place in direct sunlight to dry. Do not use any heat source  
or place on radiator.  
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Cleaning - Damp wipe only with mild detergent recommended for  
synthetic fabrics. Remove grease and oil immediately. Always rinse well  
with fresh water. Read instructions provided on the device.  
• DO NOT MACHINE WASH  
• DO NOT MACHINE DRY  
• DO NOT DRY CLEAN  
• DO NOT USE SOLVENT BASED CLEANERS  
• DO NOT BLEACH  
C. INSPECTION  
Certified Inspection - SOSPENDERS® strongly recommends that this  
device be inspected at least every 24 months by a certified Repair  
Facility or SOSPENDERS®.  
User’s Inspection - The user should perform the following checks  
before each season, or before a long journey, or as recommended  
below:  
1. Leak Test - This test should be performed every two months and at  
the start of each season. (a) Remove the CO2 cylinder (b) Inflate using  
the oral inflator (c) Leave to rest for 16 hours. When buoyancy cham-  
ber remains firm and full of air, there is no leakage and chamber is in  
operational condition. If the chamber deflates, immediately bring to a  
certified Repair Facility for repair. The device is no longer in opera-  
tional condition. (d) Deflate, install the CO2 cylinder, inspect to ensure  
that the PFD is properly armed (Back Cover) and then repack the PFD  
(page 15) so it’s ready for use.  
2. Function Test of Oral Valve - Remove the dust protection cap. With  
the PFD inflated (see steps a and b of Leak Test), test the valve by  
pushing it down using the tab provided on the cap (refer to page 6).  
The valve should depress easily. When released it should automatical-  
ly return to the closed, resealed position. Prepare the PFD for use  
(see step d of Leak Test).  
3. Physical Inspection of Cover and Straps - Examine outer shell  
fabric, seams, webbing attachments, buckles, slides; etc. Fabric  
fading can indicate a loss of strength. Check for strength by pulling  
seams and attachments snugly. If device shows any signs of damage,  
return to a certified Repair Facility or replace the entire device. This  
inspection should be performed each outing.  
D. STORAGE  
• STORE IN CLEAN, COOL, DRY AREA.  
• DO NOT STORE IN DIRECT SUNLIGHT.  
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IV. IS YOUR PFD IN GOOD AND SERVICEABLE CONDITION?  
Check your PFD between outings to be sure that it is properly armed;  
that it is free of rips, tears or holes; that all seams are securely sewn; and  
that the fabric, straps and hardware are still strong. Inspect the inflatable  
portion of the PFD in accordance with Care and Maintenance  
Instructions on pages 7 and 8.  
V. WHY ARE PFDs REQUIRED SAFETY EQUIPMENT?  
Drownings are the leading cause of fatalities involving recreational boating.  
A PFD provides flotation to help keep your head above water, help you to  
stay face up in the water, and increase your chances for survival and  
rescue. Most adults only need an extra 7 to 12 pounds of flotation to keep  
their heads above water. The proper size PFD will properly support the  
weight of the wearer.  
Since this inflatable PFD does not have inherent buoyancy, it provides  
flotation only when inflated. Familiarize yourself with the use of this PFD  
so you know what to do in an emergency.  
VI. HOW AND WHY TO TEST YOUR PFD?  
Inflate your PFD and try it out in the water to:  
Make sure it floats you:  
Comfortably  
(When worn properly)  
Adequately for expected wave conditions  
(Body shapes/densities affect performance)  
Make sure it works:  
A flow of bubbles should not appear  
(See page 8 for leak tests)  
It should inflate quickly and easily  
Learn how it works by:  
Activating the CO2 inflation system  
Rearming the CO2 inflation system  
Using the Oral inflator tube  
The U.S. Coast Guard recommends that you purchase two rearming  
kits. One to be used immediately in testing the inflation system and the  
other to carry onboard as a spare.  
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HOW DO YOU TEST YOUR PFD USING THE MANUAL INFLATOR?  
1. To test your inflatable PFD, you will need:  
Your fully armed PFD, and  
• Rearming kit approved for your PFD.  
2. Put on the PFD.  
3. Actuate the inflation system by jerking firmly downward on the Jerk to  
Inflate tab. The PFD should fully inflate within 5 seconds.  
4. Get into shallow water, just deep enough that you can stand with your  
head above the surface.  
5. See if the PFD will float you on your back or just slightly back of vertical.  
In a relaxed floating position, verify that your mouth is well above the  
water’s surface. Note the effect of where you hold your legs on how  
you float.  
6. Get out of the water and remove the PFD. Remove the used CO2  
cylinder from the PFD inflator. Completely deflate the PFD using the  
oral inflator.  
7. Let the PFD dry thoroughly. REARM and REPACK the PFD in  
accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions!  
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HOW DO YOU TEST YOUR PFD USING THE ORAL INFLATOR?  
1. To test your inflatable PFD, you will not need any spare parts or  
rearming kits.  
2. Remove the CO2 cylinder, to prevent inadvertent activation of the  
manual inflation system which could potentially damage the PFD.  
3. Put on the PFD.  
4. Get into shallow water, just deep enough that you can stand with your  
head above the surface.  
5. If you are a weak swimmer or non-swimmer, inflate the PFD partially  
so that you are supported well enough to be able to complete inflation  
without touching bottom, either orally or manually. Note this level of  
inflation because it is the minimum needed for you to safely use this  
inflatable PFD.  
6. Fully inflate the PFD using the oral inflator.  
7. See if the PFD will float you on your back or just slightly back of vertical.  
In a relaxed floating position, verify that your mouth is well above the  
water’s surface. Note the effect of where you hold your legs on how  
you float.  
8. Get out of the water and remove the PFD. Completely deflate the PFD  
using the oral inflator.  
9. Let the PFD dry thoroughly. REARM and REPACK the PFD in  
accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions!  
VII. WEAR YOUR PFD  
In approximately 80 percent of all boating fatalities, the victims were not  
wearing a PFD. Most fatal accidents happen on calm sunny days. This  
inflatable PFD is much more comfortable to wear than other PFD types.  
Get into the habit of wearing this PFD. Non-swimmers and children  
especially should wear a hybrid or non-inflatable PFD at all times when  
on or near the water.  
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VIII. HYPOTHERMIA  
Prolonged exposure to cold water causes a condition known as  
hypothermia - a substantial loss of body heat, which leads to exhaustion  
and unconsciousness. Most drowning victims first suffer from hypothermia.  
The following chart shows the effects of hypothermia:  
HOW HYPOTHERMIA AFFECTS MOST ADULTS  
Water Temperature  
Exhaustion or  
Unconsciousness  
Expected Time  
of Survival  
º C  
º (F)  
0.3  
(32.5)  
UNDER 15 MIN  
15 TO 30 MIN  
30 TO 60 MIN  
1 TO 2 HOURS  
2 TO 7 HOURS  
2 TO 12 HOURS  
INDEFINITE  
UNDER 15 TO 45 MIN  
30 TO 90 MIN  
0.3 TO 4 (32.5 to 40)  
4 TO 10 (40 to 50)  
10 TO 16 (50 to 60)  
16 TO 21 (60 to 70)  
21 TO 27 (70 to 80)  
Over 27 (Over 80)  
1 TO 3 HOURS  
1 TO 6 HOURS  
2 TO 40 HOURS  
3 HOURS TO INDEFINITE  
INDEFINITE  
PFDs can increase survival time because they allow you to float without  
using energy treading water and because of their insulating properties.  
Naturally, the warmer the water, the less insulation you will require. When  
operating in cold waters [below 60º F(15.6º C)] you should consider  
using a coat or jacket style PFD or a Type V Thermal Protective PFD as  
they cover more of the body than the vest or belt style PFDs.  
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Some Points to Remember About Hypothermia Protection:  
1. Always wear your PFD. Even if you become incapacitated due to  
hypothermia, the PFD will keep you afloat and greatly improve your  
chances of rescue.  
2. Do not attempt to swim unless it is to reach a nearby craft, fellow sur-  
vivor, or a floating object on which you can lean or climb. Swimming  
increases the rate of body heat loss. In cold water, drown-proofing  
methods that require putting your head in the water are not recom-  
mended. Keep your head out of the water. This will greatly lessen heat  
loss and increase your survival time.  
3. Use the standard H.E.L.P. position  
when wearing an inflatable PFD,  
drawing the legs up to a seated posi-  
tion, because doing so will help you  
conserve body heat.  
4. Keep a positive attitude about your  
survival and rescue. This will  
improve your chances of extending  
your survival time until rescued. Your  
will-to-live does make a difference!  
5. If there is more than one person in the  
water, huddling is recommended while waiting to be rescued. This  
action tends to reduce the rate of heat loss and thus increase the sur-  
vival time.  
IX. EACH OF THESE DEVICES IS INTENDED TO HELP YOU SAVE  
YOUR OWN LIFE  
For your PFD to function properly, follow these suggestions to verify that  
it fits, floats, and remains in good condition.  
1. Check the status of the inflator and make sure that the status indicator  
is green. Check before each outing.  
2. Get in the habit of rearming the inflation mechanism right after each  
inflation.  
3. Try your wearable PFD on and adjust it until it fits comfortably in and  
out of the water.  
4. Mark your PFD with your name if you are the only wearer.  
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5. Do not alter your PFD. If it doesn’t fit properly, get one that does. An  
altered device is no longer Coast Guard approved.  
6. Your PFD is not intended for use as a fender or kneeling pad.  
7. If your PFD is wet, allow it to dry thoroughly before storing it. Store it  
in a well-ventilated area.  
8. Do not dry your PFD in front of a radiator or other source of direct heat.  
X. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION  
If you need more information about PFDs and safe recreational boating,  
contact your state boating authority, U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary, U.S.  
Power Squadron, Red Cross, or your nearest unit of the U.S. Coast  
Guard; or call the CG Customer InfoLine at 1-800-368-5647 or the Free  
Boating Course number 1-800-336-BOAT (in VA, 1-800-245-BOAT) or  
DO NOT ATTACH PFD’S TO YOUR BOAT  
Each PFD has straps, hooks, buckles, or other means for securing the  
device in place on the wearer. Some PFDs also incorporate decorative  
dee rings or tabs. Such items are not to be used to attach the device to  
the boat. Attaching the device to the boat will not permit it to perform as  
intended.  
CO2 PERMEATION LOSS  
CO2 gas from the cylinder will permeate the chamber fabric over  
time. If you are in the water for a long time, it may be necessary  
to top off the inflatable orally, by blowing air in through the oral  
tube.  
BUDDY LINE INFORMATION  
Buddy lines, when provided, are to be used by people adrift in the water,  
to attach themselves to one another and aid in staying together. Buddy  
lines are not designed for lifting.  
IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT THE INITIAL ARMING,  
REARMING, REPACKING, OR NEAREST CERTIFIED REPAIR FACILI-  
TY CALL 1-800-783-2767.  
PRODUCT REGISTRATION: PLEASE MAIL REGISTRATION CARD  
OR CALL 1-800-783-2767 IN ORDER TO RECEIVE IMPORTANT  
UPDATES ON THIS PRODUCT.  
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REPACKING INSTRUCTIONS: Use guide lines on Yellow Chamber.  
Deflate yellow chamber completely, smoothing chamber flat. Depress  
the Oral Valve located inside end of Oral Tube (see fig 3) using the  
Protective Cap by inserting into the end of the Oral Tube."  
1. Lay device out flat with  
yellow inflatable chamber, arrows side, up.  
1
Oral Tube  
Access Tab  
2. Fold left side of chamber under and  
fold again. Wrap Oral Tube Access Tab  
around Oral Tube with a portion of the  
tab left outside of the device. Refer to  
2
®
Figure 3 for more detail. Secure Velcro  
Strips.  
Fold right side of chamber under and fold  
again.  
®
Secure Velcro Strips.  
Position Jerk to Inflate Tab below bottom  
of clear window.  
3
Oral Tube  
3. Fold upper left chamber under. Repeat  
®
on right side. Secure upper Velcro  
Strips.  
4
4. Check to see that the Jerk to Inflate  
Tab is hanging free and the status indicator  
is clearly visible through the clear window.  
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Halkey-Roberts V86160 Manual Inflator  
ReArming/Status Indicator Instructions  
CO Cylinder  
2
Step 2  
Sensor Ring  
Step 3  
Bayonet  
Tabs  
Step 4  
Service Indicator  
Step 5  
Note: Right and Left hand models  
pictured above. Your inflator will  
look like either the left or right image.  
DISASSEMBLY  
(see figure)  
Step 1: Unpack or open the life vest so that the manual inflator is visible.  
Step 2: Remove gas CO cylinder by rotating cylinder  
2
counterclockwise then pull out. Discard cylinder.  
REARMING  
Note: Rearming must follow the sequence below.  
Step 3: Check the new cylinder to be sure it has  
sensor ring attached.  
Step 4: Install new cylinder by engaging bayonet tabs in housing,  
pushing in then turning clockwise 1/8 turn to a full stop.  
WARNING: PFD WILL ONLY INFLATE IF  
CYLINDER IS TURNED TO FULL STOP.  
Step 5: Check to be sure service indicator is green.  
Service Indicator  
If green, unit is operable.  
If red, stop and service unit.  
print run id  
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