Sony Digital Camera A900 User Manual

Preparing the camera  
Before your operation  
Shooting images  
Using the shooting  
function  
Using the viewing  
function  
Using the menu  
Viewing images on a  
computer  
Printing images  
Additional information on this product and  
answers to frequently asked questions can be  
found at our Customer Support Website.  
Digital Single Lens Reflex Camera  
Instruction Manual  
DSLR-A900  
Printed on 70% or more recycled paper using  
VOC (Volatile Organic Compound)-free  
vegetable oil based ink.  
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Owner’s Record  
The model and serial numbers are located  
on the bottom.  
Record the serial number in the space  
provided below.  
Refer to these numbers whenever you call  
upon your Sony dealer regarding this  
product.  
Model No. DSLR-A900  
Serial No. __________________________  
WARNING  
To reduce fire or shock hazard, do  
not expose the unit to rain or  
moisture.  
For Customers in the U.S.A.  
This symbol is intended to alert  
the user to the presence of  
uninsulated “dangerous voltage”  
within the product's enclosure  
that may be of sufficient  
magnitude to constitute a risk of  
electric shock to persons.  
This symbol is intended to alert  
the user to the presence of  
important operating and  
maintenance (servicing)  
instructions in the literature  
accompanying the appliance.  
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For your protection, please read these  
safety instructions completely before  
operating the appliance, and keep this  
manual for future reference.  
Attachments  
Do not use attachments not recommended  
by the manufacturer, as they may cause  
hazards.  
Carefully observe all warnings, precautions  
and instructions on the appliance, or the  
one described in the operating instructions  
and adhere to them.  
Cleaning  
Unplug the set from the wall outlet before  
cleaning or polishing it. Do not use liquid  
cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a cloth  
lightly dampened with water for cleaning  
the exterior of the set.  
Use  
Power Sources  
Installation  
This set should be operated only from the  
type of power source indicated on the  
marking label. If you are not sure of the  
type of electrical power supplied to your  
home, consult your dealer or local power  
company. For those sets designed to  
operate from battery power, or other  
sources, refer to the operating instructions.  
Water and Moisture  
Do not use power-line operated sets near  
water – for example, near a bathtub,  
washbowl, kitchen sink, or laundry tub, in a  
wet basement, or near a swimming pool,  
etc.  
Power-Cord Protection  
Polarization  
Route the power cord so that it is not likely  
to be walked on or pinched by items placed  
upon or against them, paying particular  
attention to the plugs, receptacles, and the  
point where the cord exits from the  
appliance.  
This set may be equipped with a polarized  
ac power cord plug (a plug having one  
blade wider than the other).  
This plug will fit into the power outlet only  
one way. This is a safety feature. If you are  
unable to insert the plug fully into the  
outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug  
should still fail to fit, contact your  
electrician to have a suitable outlet  
installed. Do not defeat the safety purpose  
of the polarized plug by forcing it in.  
Accessories  
Do not place the set on an unstable cart,  
stand, tripod, bracket, or table. The set may  
fall, causing serious injury to a child or an  
adult, and serious damage to the set. Use  
only a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table  
recommended by the manufacturer.  
Overloading  
Do not overload wall outlets, extension  
cords or convenience receptacles beyond  
their capacity, since this can result in fire or  
electric shock.  
Ventilation  
The slots and openings in the cabinet are  
provided for necessary ventilation. To  
ensure reliable operation of the set, and to  
protect it from overheating, these slots and  
openings must never be blocked or  
covered.  
Object and Liquid Entry  
Never push objects of any kind into the set  
through openings as they may touch  
dangerous voltage points or short out parts  
that could result in a fire or electric shock.  
Never spill liquid of any kind on the set.  
– Never cover the slots and openings with a  
cloth or other materials.  
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– Never block the slots and openings by  
placing the set on a bed, sofa, rug, or  
other similar surface.  
– Never place the set in a confined space,  
such as a bookcase, or built-in cabinet,  
unless proper ventilation is provided.  
– Do not place the set near or over a  
radiator or heat register, or where it is  
exposed to direct sunlight.  
Refer all servicing to qualified service  
personnel.  
Replacement parts  
When replacement parts are required, be  
sure the service technician has used  
replacement parts specified by the  
manufacturer that have the same  
characteristics as the original parts.  
Unauthorized substitutions may result in  
fire, electric shock, or other hazards.  
Lightning  
For added protection for this set during a  
lightning storm, or when it is left  
unattended and unused for long periods of  
time, unplug it from the wall outlet and  
disconnect the antenna or cable system.  
This will prevent damage to the set due to  
lightning and power-line surges.  
Safety Check  
Upon completion of any service or repairs  
to the set, ask the service technician to  
perform routine safety checks (as specified  
by the manufacturer) to determine that the  
set is in safe operating condition.  
IMPORTANTSAFETY  
INSTRUCTIONS  
SAVE THESE  
Service  
Damage Requiring Service  
Unplug the set from the wall outlet and  
refer servicing to qualified service  
personnel under the following conditions:  
– When the power cord or plug is damaged  
or frayed.  
– If liquid has been spilled or objects have  
fallen into the set.  
– If the set has been exposed to rain or  
water.  
INSTRUCTIONS.  
DANGER - TO  
REDUCE THE RISK  
OF FIRE OR  
– If the set has been subject to excessive  
shock by being dropped, or the cabinet  
has been damaged.  
ELECTRIC SHOCK,  
CAREFULLY  
– If the set does not operate normally when  
following the operating instructions.  
Adjust only those controls that are  
specified in the operating instructions.  
Improper adjustment of other controls  
may result in damage and will often  
require extensive work by a qualified  
technician to restore the set to normal  
operation.  
FOLLOW THESE  
INSTRUCTIONS.  
For connection to a supply not in the  
U.S.A., use an attachment plug adapter of  
the proper configuration for the power  
outlet.  
– When the set exhibits a distinct change in  
performance – this indicates a need for  
service.  
Servicing  
Do not attempt to service the set yourself as  
opening or removing covers may expose  
you to dangerous voltage or other hazards.  
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Read this first  
• Do not crush and do not expose the  
battery pack to any shock or force such as  
hammering, dropping or stepping on it.  
• Do not short circuit and do not allow  
metal objects to come into contact with  
the battery terminals.  
• Do not expose to high temperature above  
140°F (60°C) such as in direct sunlight or  
in a car parked in the sun.  
CAUTION  
Replace the battery with the specified type  
only. Otherwise, fire or injury may result.  
Do not expose the batteries to excessive  
heat such as sunshine, fire or the like.  
For Customers in the U.S.A.  
and Canada  
• Do not incinerate or dispose of in fire.  
• Do not handle damaged or leaking  
lithium ion batteries.  
• Be sure to charge the battery with Sony  
battery charger or the device that can  
charge the battery.  
• Keep the battery pack out of the reach of  
small children.  
• Keep the battery pack dry.  
• Replace only with the same or equivalent  
type recommended by Sony.  
RECYCLING LITHIUM-ION  
BATTERIES  
Lithium-Ion batteries are  
recyclable.  
You can help preserve  
our environment by  
returning your used  
rechargeable batteries to  
the collection and  
• Dispose of used battery promptly  
according to the instructions.  
recycling location nearest you.  
For more information regarding recycling  
of rechargeable batteries, call toll free  
1-800-822-8837, or visit http://  
www.rbrc.org/  
For Customers in the U.S.A.  
If you have any questions about this  
product, you may call:  
Sony Customer Information Services  
Center  
1-800-222-SONY (7669)  
The number below is for the FCC related  
matters only.  
Caution: Do not handle damaged or  
leaking Lithium-Ion batteries.  
Battery pack  
This device complies with Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules, Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions:  
(1) This device may not cause harmful  
interference, and (2) this device must  
accept any interference received, including  
interference that may cause undesired  
operation.  
This Class B digital apparatus complies  
with Canadian ICES-003.  
Caution  
Incorrect use of the battery pack risks  
explosion, fire, or chemical burn. Comply  
with the following precautions.  
• Do not disassemble.  
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Regulatory Information  
Note:  
This equipment has been tested and found  
to comply with the limits for a Class B  
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules.  
Declaration of Conformity  
Trade Name: SONY  
Model No.: DSLR-A900  
Responsible Party: Sony Electronics  
Inc.  
Address:16530 Via Esprillo,  
San Diego, CA 92127 U.S.A.  
Telephone No.: 858-942-2230  
These limits are designed to provide  
reasonable protection against harmful  
interference in a residential installation.  
This equipment generates, uses, and can  
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not  
installed and used in accordance with the  
instructions, may cause harmful  
interference to radio communications.  
However, there is no guarantee that  
interference will not occur in a particular  
installation. If this equipment does cause  
harmful interference to radio or television  
reception, which can be determined by  
turning the equipment off and on, the user  
is encouraged to try to correct the  
interference by one or more of the  
following measures:  
This device complies with Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions: (1) This  
device may not cause harmful  
interference, and (2) this device must  
accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause  
undesired operation.  
CAUTION  
You are cautioned that any changes or  
modifications not expressly approved in  
this manual could void your authority to  
operate this equipment.  
– Reorient or relocate the receiving  
antenna.  
– Increase the separation between the  
equipment and receiver.  
– Connect the equipment into an outlet  
on a circuit different from that to which  
the receiver is connected.  
– Consult the dealer or an experienced  
radio/TV technician for help.  
The supplied interface cable must be used  
with the equipment in order to comply with  
the limits for a digital device pursuant to  
Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.  
For the State of California,  
USA only  
Perchlorate Material - special handling may  
apply, See  
www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/  
perchlorate  
Perchlorate Material: Lithium battery  
contains perchlorate.  
6
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Disposal of waste batteries  
For Customers in Europe  
(applicable in the European Union  
and other European countries with  
separate collection systems)  
This product has been tested and found  
compliant with the limits set out in the  
EMC Directive for using connection cables  
shorter than 3 meters (9.8 feet).  
Attention  
The electromagnetic fields at the specific  
frequencies may influence the picture and  
sound of this unit.  
This symbol on the battery or on the  
packaging indicates that the battery  
provided with this product shall not be  
treated as household waste.  
By ensuring these batteries are disposed of  
correctly, you will help prevent potentially  
negative consequences for the environment  
and human health which could otherwise be  
caused by inappropriate waste handling of  
the battery. The recycling of the materials  
will help to conserve natural resources.  
In case of products that for safety,  
performance or data integrity reasons  
require a permanent connection with an  
incorporated battery, this battery should be  
replaced by qualified service staff only.  
To ensure that the battery will be treated  
properly, hand over the product at end-of-  
life to the applicable collection point for the  
recycling of electrical and electronic  
equipment.  
Notice  
If static electricity or electromagnetism  
causes data transfer to discontinue midway  
(fail), restart the application or disconnect  
and connect the communication cable  
(USB, etc.) again.  
Disposal of Old Electrical &  
Electronic Equipment (Applicable in  
the European Union and other  
European countries with separate  
collection systems)  
For all other batteries, please view the  
section on how to remove the battery from  
the product safely. Hand the battery over to  
the applicable collection point for the  
recycling of waste batteries.  
For more detailed information about  
recycling of this product or battery, please  
contact your local Civic Office, your  
household waste disposal service or the  
shop where you purchased the product.  
This symbol on the product or on its  
packaging indicates that this product shall  
not be treated as household waste. Instead it  
shall be handed over to the applicable  
collection point for the recycling of  
electrical and electronic equipment. By  
ensuring this product is disposed of  
correctly, you will help prevent potential  
negative consequences for the environment  
and human health, which could otherwise  
be caused by inappropriate waste handling  
of this product. The recycling of materials  
will help to conserve natural resources. For  
more detailed information about recycling  
of this product, please contact your local  
Civic Office, your household waste  
disposal service or the shop where you  
purchased the product.  
Applicable Accessories: Remote  
Commander  
7
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Notice for customers in the  
United Kingdom  
A moulded plug complying with BS 1363  
is fitted to this equipment for your safety  
and convenience.  
Should the fuse in the plug supplied need to  
be replaced, a fuse of the same rating as the  
supplied one and approved by ASTA or  
BSI to BS 1362, (i.e., marked with an  
mark) must be used.  
or  
If the plug supplied with this equipment has  
a detachable fuse cover, be sure to attach  
the fuse cover after you change the fuse.  
Never use the plug without the fuse cover.  
If you should lose the fuse cover, please  
contact your nearest Sony service station.  
Notice for the customers in  
the countries applying EU  
Directives  
The manufacturer of this product is Sony  
Corporation, 1-7-1 Konan Minato-ku  
Tokyo, 108-0075 Japan. The Authorized  
Representative for EMC and product safety  
is Sony Deutschland GmbH, Hedelfinger  
Strasse 61, 70327 Stuttgart, Germany. For  
any service or guarantee matters please  
refer to the addresses given in separate  
service or guarantee documents.  
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Notes on using your camera  
No compensation for contents of the  
Warning on copyright  
Television programs, films, videotapes, and  
other materials may be copyrighted.  
Unauthorized recording of such materials  
may be contrary to the provisions of the  
copyright laws.  
recording  
The contents of the recording cannot be  
compensated for if recording or playback is  
not possible due to a malfunction of your  
camera or a memory card, etc.  
The pictures used in this manual  
The photographs used as examples of  
pictures in this manual are reproduced  
images, and are not actual images shot  
using this camera.  
Back up recommendation  
To avoid the potential risk of data loss,  
always copy (back up) data to other  
medium.  
Notes on the LCD monitor and lens  
• The LCD monitor is manufactured using  
extremely high-precision technology so  
over 99.99% of the pixels are operational  
for effective use. However, there may be  
some tiny black points and/or bright  
points (white, red, blue or green in color)  
that constantly appear on the LCD  
monitor. These points are normal in the  
manufacturing process and do not affect  
the images in any way.  
Black, white, red,  
blue and green  
points  
• Do not expose the camera to direct  
sunlight. If sunlight is focused on a  
nearby object, it may cause a fire. When  
you must place the camera under direct  
sunlight, attach the lens cap.  
• Images may trail across on the LCD  
monitor in a cold location. This is not a  
malfunction. When turning on the camera  
in a cold location, the LCD monitor may  
become temporarily dark. When the  
camera warms up, the monitor will  
function normally.  
• Do not press against the LCD monitor.  
The monitor may be discolored and that  
may cause a malfunction.  
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Table of Contents  
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS.......................................... 3  
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............................................................................ 68  
Adjusting the brightness of the image (Metering, Exposure,  
Flash compensation) ................................................... 69  
............................................................................ 73  
............................................................................ 87  
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Printing images by connecting the camera to a PictBridge  
compliant printer ...................................................... 152  
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Preparing the camera  
Checking the accessories supplied  
The number in parentheses indicates the number of pieces.  
• BC-VM10 Battery charger (1)/  
Power cord (mains lead) (1)  
• Shoulder strap (1)  
• Body cap (1) (Attached on the  
camera)  
• Rechargeable battery pack NP-  
FM500H (1)  
• Accessory shoe cap (1) (Attached  
on the camera)  
• Eyecup (1) (Attached on the  
camera)  
• Wireless Remote Commander  
(Remote Commander) (1)  
• CD-ROM (Application Software  
for α camera) (1)  
• Instruction Manual (This manual)  
(1)  
• Remote Commander clip (1)  
• USB cable (1)  
• Video cable (1)  
13  
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Preparing the battery pack  
When using the camera for the first time, be sure to charge the NP-  
FM500H “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (supplied).  
Charging the battery pack  
The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack can be charged even when it has not  
been fully depleted.  
It can also be used when it has not been fully charged.  
1 Insert the battery pack on the  
battery charger.  
Push the battery pack until it clicks.  
2 Connect the power cord (mains  
lead).  
Light on: Charging  
Light off: Normal charge completed  
One hour after the lamp is turned off: Full  
charge completed  
CHARGE lamp  
To a wall outlet  
(wall socket)  
About charging time  
• Time required to charge a fully depleted battery pack (supplied) at a  
temperature of 25°C (77°F) is as follows.  
Full charge  
Normal charge  
Approx. 235 min.  
Approx. 175 min.  
• The charging time differs depending on the remaining capacity of the  
battery back or charging conditions.  
14  
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• We recommend charging the battery pack in an ambient temperature of  
between 10 to 30°C (50 to 86°F). You may not be able to efficiently  
charge the battery pack outside of this temperature range.  
Notes  
• Connect the battery charger to an easily accessible wall outlet (wall socket) close by.  
• Even if the CHARGE lamp is not lit, the battery charger is not disconnected from the  
AC power source (mains) as long as it is connected to the wall outlet (wall socket). If  
some trouble occurs while using the battery charger, immediately shut off the power  
by disconnecting the plug from the wall outlet (wall socket).  
• When charging is finished, disconnect the power cord (mains lead) from the wall  
outlet (wall socket), and remove the battery pack from the battery charger. If you  
leave the charged battery pack on the charger, battery life may be decreased.  
• Do not charge any battery pack other than the “InfoLITHIUM” M series battery  
pack in the battery charger (supplied) with your camera. Batteries other than the  
specified kind may leak, overheat, or explode if you attempt to charge them, posing a  
risk of injury from electrocution and burns.  
• When the CHARGE lamp flashes, this may indicate a battery error or that a battery  
pack other than the specified type has been installed. Check that the battery pack is  
the specified type. If the battery pack is the specified type, remove the battery pack,  
replace it with new one or another one and check if the battery charger operates  
correctly. If the battery charger operates correctly, a battery error may have  
occurred.  
• If the battery charger is dirty, charging may not be performed successfully. Clean the  
battery charger with dry cloth, etc.  
To use your camera abroad — Power sources  
You can use your camera and the battery charger and the AC-VQ900AM  
AC Adaptor/charger (not supplied) in any country or region where the  
power supply is within 100 V to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz. Use a commercially  
available AC plug adaptor [a], if necessary, depending on the design of the  
wall outlet (wall socket) [b].  
Note  
• Do not use an electronic transformer (travel converter), as this may cause a  
malfunction.  
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Representative plug of power supply cord of countries/regions around the  
world.  
A Type  
(American  
Type)  
B Type  
(British  
Type)  
BF Type  
(British  
Type)  
B3 Type  
(British  
Type)  
C Type  
(CEE  
Type)  
SE Type  
(CEE  
Type)  
O Type  
(Ocean  
Type)  
The representative supply voltage and plug type are described in this chart.  
Depend on an area, Different type of plug and supply voltage are used.  
Attention: Power cord meeting demands from each country shall be used.  
-For only the United States  
Use a UL Listed, 1.5-3 m (5-10 ft.), Type SPT-2 or NISPT-2, AWG no. 18 power  
supply cord, rated for 125 V 7 A, with a non-polarized NEMA 1-15P plug rated for  
125 V 15 A.”  
Europe  
Countries/regions  
Austria  
Belgium  
Czech  
Denmark  
Finland  
France  
Germany  
Greece  
Voltage  
Frequency (Hz)  
Plug type  
230  
230  
220  
230  
230  
230  
230  
220  
220  
230  
230  
220  
230  
230  
230  
220  
230  
220  
220  
220  
127/230  
230  
230  
240  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
Hungary  
Iceland  
Ireland  
C
C
C/BF  
C
Italy  
Luxemburg  
Netherlands  
Norway  
Poland  
C
C
C
C
Portugal  
Romania  
Russia  
Slovak  
Spain  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
UK  
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
BF  
Asia  
Countries/regions  
Voltage  
Frequency (Hz)  
Plug type  
China  
Hong Kong  
India  
Indonesia  
Japan  
Korea (rep)  
Malaysia  
Philippines  
220  
200/220  
230/240  
127/230  
100  
220  
240  
220/230  
50  
A
BF  
C
50  
50  
50  
C
50/60  
60  
A
C
50  
60  
BF  
A/C  
16  
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Singapore  
Taiwan  
Thailand  
Vietnam  
230  
110  
220  
220  
50  
60  
50  
50  
BF  
A
C/BF  
A/C  
Oceania  
Countries/regions  
Australia  
New Zealand  
Voltage  
240  
230/240  
Frequency (Hz)  
Plug type  
50  
50  
O
O
North America  
Countries/regions  
Canada  
USA  
Voltage  
120  
120  
Frequency (Hz)  
Plug type  
60  
60  
A
A
Central America  
Countries/regions  
Voltage  
Frequency (Hz)  
Plug type  
Bahamas  
Costa Rica  
Cuba  
Dominican (rep)  
El Salvador  
Guatemala  
Honduras  
Jamaica  
120/240  
60  
60  
60  
60  
60  
60  
60  
50  
60  
60  
60  
A
A
110  
110/220  
110  
A/C  
A
110  
A
120  
A
110  
A
110  
A
Mexico  
Nicaragua  
Panama  
120/127  
120/240  
110/220  
A
A
A
South America  
Countries/regions  
Voltage  
Frequency (Hz)  
Plug type  
Argentina  
220  
127/220  
220  
50  
60  
50  
60  
60  
60  
C/BF/O  
A/C  
C
A
A/C  
A
Brazil  
Chile  
Colombia  
Peru  
120  
220  
Venezuela  
120  
Middle East  
Countries/regions  
Voltage  
Frequency (Hz)  
Plug type  
Iran  
220  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
C/BF  
C/BF  
C
A/C/BF  
C
C/BF  
Iraq  
220  
Israel  
230  
Saudi Arabia  
Turkey  
UAE  
127/220  
220  
240  
Africa  
Countries/regions  
Voltage  
Frequency (Hz)  
Plug type  
Algeria  
Congo (dem)  
Egypt  
Ethiopia  
Kenya  
Nigeria  
South Africa  
Tanzania  
Tunisia  
127/220  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
C
220  
C
220  
C
220  
C
240  
C/BF  
C/BF  
C/BF  
C/BF  
C
230  
220/230  
230  
220  
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Inserting the charged battery pack  
1 While sliding the battery cover  
open lever, open the battery  
cover.  
2 Firmly insert the battery pack all  
the way while pressing the lock  
lever with the tip of the battery.  
Lock lever  
3 Close the battery cover.  
To remove the battery pack  
Turn off the camera and slide the lock  
lever in the direction of the arrow. Be  
careful not to drop the battery pack.  
Lock lever  
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To check the remaining battery level  
Set the power switch to ON and check the level on the LCD monitor. The  
level is indicated with the percent figures, in addition to the following  
indicators.  
“Battery  
exhausted”  
Battery level  
You cannot shoot  
any more pictures.  
High  
Low  
What is an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack?  
An “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack is a lithium-ion battery pack that has  
functions for exchanging information related to operating conditions with  
your camera. Using the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack, the remaining  
battery time in percent figures is displayed according to the operating  
conditions of your camera.  
Notes  
• The displayed level may not be correct under certain circumstances.  
• Do not expose the battery pack to water. The battery pack is not water-resistant.  
• Do not leave the battery pack in extremely hot places, such as in a car or under direct  
sunlight.  
Available battery packs  
Use only an NP-FM500H battery pack. Note that the NP-FM55H, NP-  
FM50 and NP-FM30 cannot be used.  
The number of images that can be recorded  
The approximate number of images that can be recorded is 880 when you  
use the camera with the battery pack at full capacity.  
Note that the actual numbers may be less than those indicated depending on  
the conditions of use, the attached lens, or the memory card.  
• The number is calculated with a battery pack at full capacity and in the  
following situation:  
– At an ambient temperature of 25°C (77°F).  
– [Quality] is set to [Fine].  
– Focus mode is set to AF-A (Automatic AF).  
– Shooting once every 30 seconds.  
– The power turns on and off once every ten times.  
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• The measurement method is based on the CIPA standard.  
(CIPA: Camera & Imaging Products Association)  
• The battery capacity decreases as the number of uses increases and also  
over time.  
• The number of images that can be recorded is decreased under the  
following conditions:  
– The surrounding temperature is low.  
– The camera has been turned on and off many times.  
– Focus mode is set to AF-C (Continuous AF).  
– When the camera continues to focus for a long time without shooting,  
including cases where you press and hold the shutter button halfway  
down.  
Effective use of the battery pack  
Battery performance decreases in low temperature surroundings. So, the  
time that the battery pack can be used is shorter in cold places. We  
recommend the following to ensure longer battery pack use: put the battery  
pack in a pocket close to your body to warm it up, and insert it in your  
camera immediately before you start shooting.  
Battery life  
• The battery life is limited. Battery capacity decreases little by little as you  
use it more and more, and as time passes. If the battery operating time  
seems shortened considerably, a probable cause is that the battery pack  
has reached the end of its life. Buy a new battery pack.  
• The battery life varies according to how it is stored and the operating  
conditions and environment in which each battery pack is used.  
How to store the battery pack  
If the battery pack is not to be used for a long time, fully charge it and then  
fully use it up once a year on your camera before storing the battery pack in  
a dry, cool place to prolong the battery life.  
20  
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Attaching a lens  
1 Remove the body cap from the camera and the rear cap from  
the lens.  
2 Mount the lens by aligning the  
orange index marks on the lens  
and camera.  
Orange index marks  
3 Turn the lens clockwise until it  
clicks into the locked position.  
• When attaching a lens, do not press the  
lens release button.  
Notes  
• The shutter is not released if the lens is not attached, except when the mode dial is  
set to M (page 55).  
• Using a DT lens is not guaranteed because the corners of the field are darkened and  
the camera does not meet the primary AE performance standard.  
To remove the lens  
1 Press the lens release button all  
the way in and turn the lens  
counterclockwise until it stops.  
• When changing the lens, quickly  
change the lens away from dusty  
locations so as to keep dust from  
getting inside the camera.  
Lens release button  
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2 Replace the cap on the lens and attach the body cap to the  
camera.  
• Before you attach the cap, remove dust from the cap.  
Note on changing the lens  
The camera is equipped with an anti-dust function to prevent dust from  
landing on the image sensor. However, quickly change the lens away from  
dusty locations to keep dust or debris from getting inside the camera when  
attaching/removing a lens.  
If dust or debris lands on the image sensor  
Clean the image sensor using [Cleaning mode] in the Setup menu  
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Inserting a memory card  
You can use a CompactFlash card (CF card), Microdrive, or “Memory  
Stick Duo” as a memory card.  
1 Open the memory card cover.  
Terminal part  
2 Insert a memory card (not  
supplied) from the terminal part  
(the terminal side has a number  
of small holes).  
Set the face side with the label toward  
the LCD monitor.  
• For a “Memory Stick Duo,” insert it all  
the way in until it clicks.  
Terminal part  
3 Close the memory card cover.  
Note  
• In the default setting, a CF card is selected as the memory card. If you use a  
“Memory Stick Duo,” you have to switch the memory card setting (page 24).  
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To remove the memory card  
Check that the access lamp is not lit, then  
open the memory card cover.  
CompactFlash/Microdrive: Push down  
the CF card eject lever. After the card is  
ejected a little, pull out the memory card.  
“Memory Stick Duo”: Push the “Memory  
Stick Duo” once.  
CF card eject lever  
Access lamp  
To shoot using a “Memory Stick Duo”  
After turning on the camera, follow the steps below to switch the memory  
card setting.  
1Press the Fn button so that the Quick  
Navi screen appears (page 48).  
Front control dial  
Rear control dial  
2Select the memory card item with v/V/  
b/B on the multi-selector.  
3Select  
control dial.  
• You can also select the card with  
with the front or rear  
[Memory card] in the  
Setup menu  
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Notes on using memory cards  
• The memory card may be hot just after it has been used for a long time.  
Be careful when you handle it.  
• When the access lamp is lit, do not remove the memory card or the  
battery pack, or turn off the power. The data may be corrupted.  
• Data may be damaged if you place the memory card near strongly-  
magnetized material or use the memory card in a static-prone or  
electrically noisy environment.  
• We recommend backing up important data, such as to a hard disk of a  
computer.  
• When you carry or store the memory card, put it in the case supplied with  
it.  
• Do not expose the memory card to water.  
• Do not touch the terminal section of the memory card with your hand or a  
metal object.  
On the CF card/Microdrive  
• Be sure to format the CF card/Microdrive using this camera when you use  
it for the first time.  
• Do not remove the label of a CF card/Microdrive or attach a new label  
over the label.  
• Do not press on the label strongly.  
On the “Memory Stick”  
• “Memory Stick Duo”: You can use the “Memory Stick  
Duo” with your camera.  
• “Memory Stick”: You cannot use the “Memory Stick”  
with your camera.  
• “Memory Stick PRO Duo” or “Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo” with a  
capacity up to 16 GB have been confirmed to operate properly with this  
camera.  
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• A “Memory Stick Duo” formatted with a computer is not guaranteed to  
operate with this camera.  
• Data read/write speeds differ depending on the combination of the  
“Memory Stick Duo” and the equipment used.  
Notes on using a “Memory Stick Duo”  
• Do not press down hard when you write down on the memo area.  
• Do not attach a label on the “Memory Stick Duo” itself.  
• Do not strike, bend or drop the “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• Do not disassemble or modify the “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• Do not leave the “Memory Stick Duo” within the reach of small children. They  
might accidentally swallow it.  
• Do not use or store the “Memory Stick Duo” under the following conditions:  
– High temperature locations such as the hot interior of a car parked in direct  
sunlight.  
– Locations exposed to direct sunlight.  
– Humid locations or locations with corrosive substances present.  
26  
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Preparing the camera  
Setting up the date  
When you turn the camera on for the first time, the date/time setup screen  
appears.  
1 Set the power switch to ON to turn  
the camera on.  
• To turn the camera off, set it to OFF.  
2 Verify that [OK] is selected on the  
LCD monitor, then press the  
center of the multi-selector.  
3 Select each item with b/B and  
set the numeric value with v/V.  
4 Repeat step 3 to set other items, then press the center of the  
multi-selector.  
• When changing the sequence of [YYYY/MM/DD], first select [YYYY/  
MM/DD] with b/B, then change it with v/V.  
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5 Verify that [OK] is selected, then press the center of the multi-  
selector.  
To cancel the date/time setting operation  
Press the MENU button.  
Adjusting the diopter  
Adjust the diopter-adjustment dial  
to your eyesight until the indicators  
appear clearly in the viewfinder.  
• Turn the dial toward + when you are far-  
sighted, toward – when you are near-sighted.  
• Training the camera on the light allows you to  
adjust the diopter easily.  
When it is hard to rotate the diopter-adjustment dial  
Insert your fingers under the eyecup, and  
slide it upward to remove the eyecup,  
then adjust the diopter.  
• When attaching the FDA-M1AM Magnifier  
(not supplied) or the FDA-A1AM Angle  
Finder (not supplied) to the camera, remove  
the eyecup as illustrated and attach them.  
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Using the accessories supplied  
This section describes how to use the shoulder strap, Remote Commander  
clip, and Remote Commander. The other accessories are described in the  
following pages.  
• Rechargeable battery pack (page 14)  
• Battery charger, Power cord (mains lead) (page 14)  
• USB cable (pages 103, 138, 153)  
• Video cable (page 101)  
• CD-ROM (page 146)  
Attaching the shoulder strap  
Attach the both ends of the strap on  
the camera.  
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Using the Remote Commander clip  
You can catch the cord of the RM-S1AM Remote Commander (not  
supplied) on the shoulder strap to secure it.  
1 Open the Remote Commander  
clip.  
2 Clip the strap and the cord of the  
Remote Commander to the  
Remote Commander clip.  
3 Close the Remote Commander  
clip.  
How to use the Remote Commander  
Insulation sheet  
1 Remove the insulation sheet.  
2 Point the Remote Commander at the remote sensor on the front  
of the camera in order to operate the camera (page 38).  
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The names of the buttons  
A 2 SEC (shutter release in 2 seconds)  
button (83, 88)  
B SHUTTER button (83, 88)  
C
D DISP (Display) button (92)  
E
F
G
(Index) button (96)  
(Rotate) button (94)  
(Playback) button (92)  
H MENU button (105)  
I PRINT button (155)  
J Transmitter  
K
L
M
(Slide show) button (126)  
(Scale up/down) buttons (95)  
(Delete) button (99)  
/
N v/V/b/B/ (47)  
To change the battery of the Remote Commander  
Tab  
1While pressing on the tab, inset your  
fingernail into the slit to pull out the  
battery case.  
2Place a new battery with the + side  
facing up.  
3Insert the battery case back into the  
Remote Commander until it clicks.  
WARNING  
Battery may explode if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble or  
dispose of in fire.  
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Note  
• When the lithium battery becomes weak, the operating distance of the Remote  
Commander may shorten, or the Remote Commander may not function properly. In  
this case, replace the battery with a Sony CR2025 lithium battery.  
Use of another battery may present a risk of fire or explosion.  
32  
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Checking the number of recordable  
images  
Once you insert a memory card into the  
camera and set the power switch to ON,  
the number of images that can be  
recorded (should you continue to shoot  
using the current settings) is displayed on  
the LCD monitor.  
Notes  
• If “0” flashes in yellow, the memory card is full. Replace the memory card with  
another one, or delete images in the current memory card (page 99).  
• When “----” flashes in yellow, it means no memory card is inserted or [Memory  
card] (page 129) is not set to a correct position. Insert a memory card or set it to a  
correct position.  
The number of images that can be recorded on a memory  
card  
The tables show the approximate number of images that can be recorded on  
a memory card formatted with this camera. The values may vary depending  
on the shooting conditions.  
The number of recordable images (Units: Images)  
Image size: L 24M/Aspect ratio: 3:2*  
CF card  
Capacity  
1GB  
2GB  
4GB  
8GB  
16GB  
Quality  
Standard  
148  
98  
43  
28  
20  
39  
26  
296  
197  
86  
593  
395  
172  
112  
83  
1185  
790  
343  
224  
166  
313  
211  
2370  
1580  
687  
449  
333  
627  
423  
Fine  
Extra fine  
cRAW & JPEG  
RAW & JPEG  
cRAW  
56  
41  
78  
157  
105  
RAW  
52  
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“Memory Stick Duo”  
Capacity  
Quality  
1GB  
2GB  
4GB  
8GB  
16GB  
Standard  
145  
97  
42  
27  
20  
38  
26  
294  
196  
85  
582  
388  
168  
110  
81  
1169  
779  
339  
221  
164  
309  
208  
2369  
1579  
687  
449  
333  
627  
423  
Fine  
Extra fine  
cRAW & JPEG  
RAW & JPEG  
cRAW  
55  
41  
77  
154  
103  
RAW  
52  
* When [Aspect ratio] is set to [16:9], you can record more images than the numbers  
shown in the tables above. However, if you record an image as a RAW image, the  
number is the same as that of the [3:2] aspect ratio.  
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Cleaning  
Cleaning the LCD monitor  
Wipe the screen surface with an LCD cleaning kit (not supplied) to remove  
fingerprints, dust, etc.  
Cleaning the lens  
• When cleaning the lens surface, remove dust using a blower. In case of  
dust that sticks to the surface, wipe it off with a soft cloth or tissue paper  
slightly moistened with lens cleaning solution. Wipe in a spiral pattern  
from the center to the outside. Do not spray lens cleaning solution directly  
onto the lens surface.  
• Do not touch the inside of the camera, such as lens contacts, or the mirror.  
Since dust on the mirror or around the mirror may affect the auto focus  
system, blow away dust using a commercially available blower. If dust  
lands on the image sensor, it may appear on the photo image. Turn the  
camera to the cleaning mode, then clean it using a blower (page 36). Do  
not use a spray blower to clean the inside of the camera. Using this may  
cause a malfunction.  
• Do not use a cleaning solution containing organic solvents, such as  
thinner, or benzine.  
Cleaning the camera surface  
Clean the camera surface with a soft cloth slightly moistened with water,  
then wipe the surface with a dry cloth. Do not use the following as they  
may damage the finish or the casing.  
• Chemical products such as thinner, benzine, alcohol, disposable cloths,  
insect repellent, sunscreen or insecticide, etc.  
• Do not touch the camera with the above on your hand.  
• Do not leave the camera in contact with rubber or vinyl for a long time.  
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Cleaning the image sensor  
If dust or debris enters the camera and lands on the image sensor, it may  
appear on the photo image, depending on the shooting environment. If  
there is dust on the image sensor, use a commercially available blower and  
clean the image sensor following the steps below. You can easily clean the  
image sensor using only the blower and the anti-dust function.  
Notes  
• Cleaning can be performed only when the battery level is  
(three remaining  
battery icons) or more. Low battery power during cleaning can cause damage to the  
shutter. The cleaning should be completed quickly. The use of an AC Adaptor/  
Charger (not supplied) is recommended.  
• Do not use a spray blower because it may scatter vapor inside the camera body.  
1 Confirm that the battery is fully charged (page 19).  
2 Press the MENU button, then  
select  
3 with b/B on the  
multi-selector.  
MENU button  
3 Select [Cleaning mode] with v/V  
on the multi-selector, then press  
the center of the multi-selector.  
The message “After cleaning, turn  
camera off. Continue?” appears.  
4 Select [OK] with v on the multi-selector, and press the center  
of the multi-selector.  
After the image sensor vibrates for a short time, the mirror in front is lifted.  
5 Detach the lens (page 21).  
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6 Use the blower to clean the image  
sensor surface and the  
surrounding area.  
• Do not touch the image sensor with the  
tip of the blower. Complete the  
cleaning quickly.  
• Hold the camera’s face downward to  
prevent the dust from resettling in the  
camera.  
• When cleaning the image sensor, do not  
put the tip of a blower into the cavity  
beyond the lens mount.  
7 Attach the lens and turn the camera off.  
Note  
• The camera starts beeping if the battery pack is discharged during cleaning. Stop the  
cleaning immediately and turn the camera off.  
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Before your operation  
Identifying parts and screen indicators  
See the pages in parentheses for details of operation.  
Front side  
A ISO button (74)  
M Accessory shoe (65)  
B
(Exposure) button (70)  
N WB (White Balance) button  
C DRIVE button (83)  
D Shutter button (49)  
E Front control dial (48, 118)  
O Eyepiece shutter lever (85, 88,  
F AF illuminator (62)/Self-timer  
Q
(Flash sync) terminal (68)  
R Lens release button (21)  
G Remote sensor (88)  
H Lens contacts*  
I Mirror*  
S Focus mode lever (58, 62)  
* Do not directly touch these  
parts.  
J Preview button (89)  
K Lens mount  
L
(Display panel  
illumination) button (44)  
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Rear side  
A Viewfinder (28)  
K Diopter-adjustment dial (28)  
C Power switch (27)  
D MENU button (105)  
L For shooting: AEL (AE lock)  
button (71)/SLOW SYNC  
For viewing:  
(Index) button  
E DISP (Display) button/LCD  
brightness button (42, 92)  
M Metering mode lever (69)  
F
G
N Display panel (44)  
(Playback) button (92)  
O For shooting: AF/MF (Auto  
focus/manual focus) button  
H LCD monitor (41)  
I For shooting: C (Custom)  
For viewing:  
(Enlarge)  
For viewing:  
(Histogram)  
P Rear control dial (48, 118)  
Q Access lamp (24)  
J For shooting: Fn (Function)  
For viewing:  
rotation) button (94)  
R Multi-selector (47)  
(Image  
S
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Sides/Bottom  
A “Memory Stick Duo” insertion  
K Tripod receptacle  
• Use a tripod with a screw length  
of less than 5.5 mm (7/32 inch).  
You will be unable to firmly  
secure the camera to tripods  
having screws longer than 5.5  
mm (7/32 inch), and may  
B Memory card cover (23)  
C CF card insertion slot (23)  
D CF card eject lever (24)  
E Hooks for shoulder strap (29)  
F REMOTE terminal  
damage the camera.  
G DC IN terminal  
• When connecting the AC-  
VQ900AM AC Adaptor/  
Charger (not supplied) to the  
camera, turn the camera off,  
then plug the connector of the  
AC Adaptor/Charger to the DC  
IN terminal on the camera.  
H HDMI terminal (103, 155)  
I VIDEO OUT/USB terminal  
J Battery cover (18)  
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LCD monitor (Recording information display)  
• The illustration above is an example of the detailed display in the horizontal  
position.  
A
C
Display  
Indication  
Display  
Indication  
P A S M Mode dial (49, 51)  
Drive mode (83)  
1/125  
Aperture (53)  
Exposure (70)  
F5.6  
+2.0  
Focus mode (58)  
AF area (60)  
B
Display  
Indication  
Flash mode (65)  
D-Range Optimizer (79)  
Creative Style (80)  
Exposure compensation  
(70)/Metered Manual  
Flash compensation (73)  
EV scale (55, 86)  
ISO AUTO ISO sensitivity (74)  
+1 +1 Contrast, Saturation,  
+1 +1 Sharpness, Brightness,  
+1  
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D
Display  
AWB  
Indication  
White balance (Auto,  
Preset, Color  
Display  
Indication  
90% Battery remaining (19)  
5500K  
M1  
temperature, Color filter,  
Custom) (75)  
Image quality (108)  
Image size (107)/APS-C  
size (134)/Aspect ratio  
Memory card (24)  
100  
Remaining number of  
recordable images (33)  
Switching the recording information display  
Press the DISP button to switch between  
the enlarged display and the detailed  
display.  
When you rotate the camera to a vertical  
position, the display automatically rotates  
to adjust to the camera position.  
DISP button  
Enlarged display  
Detailed display  
No display  
• You can set the display so as not to be rotated with [Rec.info.disp.] in the  
Custom menu (page 120).  
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Note  
• You can display the screen used for adjusting the brightness of the LCD monitor by  
pressing the DISP button a little longer (page 127).  
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Display panel  
You can adjust white balance, ISO  
sensitivity, drive mode, and exposure  
compensation by checking the display  
panel on the top of the camera.  
A
Shutter speed Exposure (70) White balance ISO sensitivity Drive mode  
(54)/Aperture  
B
Display  
Indication  
Battery remaining (19)  
Remaining number of recordable images (33)*  
[100]  
* Even when the remaining number of recordable images is more than 999, “999” is  
displayed on the display panel.  
To turn on the backlight of the display panel  
Display panel illumination button  
Press the display panel illumination  
button on the top. Pressing again turns off  
the backlight.  
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Viewfinder  
A
Display  
Indication  
SteadyShot scale (46)  
Aspect ratio 16:9 (107)  
Display  
Indication  
AF area (60)  
Spot AF area (60)  
Spot metering area (69)  
Shooting area for aspect  
ratio 16:9 (107)  
B
Display  
Indication  
Flash compensation (73)  
Flash charging (65)  
Wireless flash (66)  
High-speed sync (67)  
Manual focus (62)  
WL  
z
125  
5.6  
Aperture (53)  
EV scale (55, 86)  
9
Shots-remaining counter  
Camera shake warning  
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Camera shake warning indicator  
Due to potential camera shake, the  
flashes in the viewfinder.  
(Camera shake warning) indicator  
Note  
• The  
(Camera shake warning) indicator is displayed only in the exposure modes  
that the shutter speed is automatically set. This indicator is not displayed in M/S/P  
modes.  
S
SteadyShot scale indicator  
Setting the  
switch to “ON” turns on  
the (SteadyShot scale) indicator. Wait  
until the camera shake is reduced and the  
scale becomes low, then start shooting.  
This SteadyShot function can reduce the  
effect of camera shake by the equivalent  
of approximately 2.5 to 4 increments of  
shutter speed.  
switch  
Note  
• The SteadyShot function may not work optimally when the power has just been  
turned on, just after you aim the camera, or when the shutter button has been pressed  
all the way down without stopping halfway. Wait for the  
(SteadyShot scale)  
indicator scale to go down, and then press the shutter button down slowly.  
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Selecting a function/setting  
You can select a function for shooting or playback on the recording  
information display that is displayed by pressing the Fn (Function) button,  
or from the screens that are displayed by pressing the DRIVE or MENU  
button, etc.  
When you start an operation, an operation  
guide that indicates a function of the  
multi-selector is displayed at the bottom  
of the screen.  
: To the left/right for selection  
: Up/down for selection  
: Up/down/to the left/to the right for  
selection  
z: Press the center button to execute the  
selection.  
Move the multi-selector by following the  
instructions in the operation guide to  
select an item.  
Operation guide  
The operation guide list  
The operation guide also indicates operations other than the multi-selector  
operation. The indications of icons are as follows.  
Display  
Indication  
Display  
Indication  
MENU button  
button  
Returns with MENU  
button  
Front or rear control dial  
Front control dial, rear  
control dial  
button  
button  
DISP button  
Fn button  
Returns with DISP button  
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Selecting the functions on the Quick Navi screen  
Using the Quick Navi screen, you can change settings directly on the  
recording information display.  
1 Press the Fn button so that the  
Quick Navi screen appears.  
2 Following the operation guide,  
select the desired item with v/V/  
b/B on the multi-selector.  
Operation guide  
Front control dial  
3 Set the item with the front or rear  
control dial.  
• For details on how to set up each item,  
see the corresponding page.  
• Pressing the Fn button again turns off  
the Quick Navi screen.  
Rear control dial  
• Gray items on the Quick Navi screen are not available.  
• When using Creative Style (page 80), some of the setup tasks can be  
accomplished only on the Exclusive disp screen.  
To set up a function on the Exclusive disp screen  
When the Quick Navi screen is displayed, pressing the center of the multi-  
selector turns on the Exclusive disp screen to set up the selected item.  
For details on how to set up each item, see the corresponding page.  
48  
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Shooting images  
Shooting with the automatic setting  
The “AUTO” mode allows you to easily shoot any subject under any  
conditions.  
1 Set the mode dial to  
.
2 Hold the camera and look into the  
viewfinder.  
Focus area  
Focus indicator  
3 Press the shutter button halfway down to focus and press the  
shutter button fully down to shoot.  
When the focus is confirmed, the focus indicator z or  
(Focus indicator)  
lights up (page 59).  
Notes  
• If you turn the camera off or change the exposure mode in the AUTO mode, the  
main shooting functions are reset to the default settings. The functions that are not  
reset are as follows:  
– Switch, dial, buttons:  
The  
switch, the diopter-adjustment dial, the items set with the DISP button,  
and the C button  
– Recording menu:  
Image size, Aspect ratio, Quality, Exposure step, Memory  
– Custom menu/Playback menu/Setup menu:  
All the items  
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• The actual setting may not correspond to the positions of the focus mode lever and  
metering mode lever on the camera. Refer to the information displayed on the LCD  
monitor when you take pictures.  
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Exposure mode  
Front control dial  
Rear control dial  
If you adjust the shutter speed or  
aperture, the effect on the picture is  
changed, even if it is the same subject.  
This camera has the following four  
modes.  
The number positions (1/2/3) are used to  
recall the saved settings. See page 91.  
Mode dial  
P: Program auto mode (below)  
Allows you to shoot with the exposure adjusted automatically (both the  
shutter speed and the aperture value). The other settings can be adjusted,  
and your setting values can be saved.  
A: Aperture priority mode (page 53)  
Allows you to shoot after adjusting the aperture value manually.  
Shoots by controlling the blur of the background.  
S: Shutter speed priority mode (page 54)  
Allows you to shoot after adjusting the shutter speed manually.  
Shoots a moving subject with various expressions.  
M: Manual exposure mode (page 55)  
Allows you to shoot after adjusting the exposure manually (both the shutter  
speed and the aperture value).  
Shooting with Program auto  
1 Set the mode dial to P.  
2 Set the shooting functions to your desired settings.  
The settings will be stored until you reset the settings.  
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Program Shift  
You can temporarily change the shutter speed and aperture value  
combination with the correct exposure determined by the camera  
maintained.  
Shutter speed  
1 Press the shutter button halfway  
Aperture value  
down to adjust the focus.  
The shutter speed and aperture value are  
indicated.  
Shutter speed  
Aperture  
value  
2 Rotate the front or rear control  
dial to select your desired  
combination while the focus is  
achieved.  
P
S
Rotating the front control dial sets the  
exposure mode indicator to “P ” (Shutter  
S
speed priority Program Shift) and  
rotating the rear control dial sets the  
exposure mode indicator to “P ”  
A
(Aperture priority Program Shift).  
Notes  
• If you turn the camera off and on or a certain period of time is passed, Program Shift  
“P ” or “P ” is canceled and returned to “P.”  
S
A
• When Program Shift “P ” is selected, the  
S
(Camera shake warning) indicator is  
not displayed.  
• When a flash (not supplied) attached to the camera is turned on, Program Shift does  
not operate.  
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Shooting with Aperture priority  
Wide aperture  
Small aperture  
If you set the aperture (a smaller F-  
number) wider, the in-focus range  
becomes narrower. Only the main subject  
is then in focus. When the aperture is  
smaller (a larger F-number), the in-focus  
range becomes wider. The whole image  
is sharpened. The shutter speed is  
automatically adjusted.  
1 Set the mode dial to A.  
Aperture (F-number)  
2 Select the aperture value (F-  
number) with the front or rear  
control dial.  
• You can check the blurring of an image  
with the preview button (page 89).  
• When the camera judges that the proper  
exposure is not obtained with the  
selected aperture value, the shutter  
speed flashes. In such cases, adjust the  
aperture again.  
• The aperture value is adjusted in 1/3  
EV increments. You can set this  
exposure step to 1/2 EV increments  
with [Exposure step] in the  
Recording menu (page 111).  
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Shooting with Shutter speed priority  
High shutter speed  
Slow shutter speed  
If you shoot a moving subject at a higher  
shutter speed, it appears as if frozen on  
the image. At a lower shutter speed, the  
subject appears as if it flowing.  
Aperture value is automatically adjusted.  
1 Set the mode dial to S.  
Shutter speed  
2 Select the shutter speed with the  
front or rear control dial.  
• The shutter speed is adjusted in 1/3 EV  
increments. You can set this exposure  
step to 1/2 EV increments with  
[Exposure step] in the  
Recording  
Notes  
• The  
(Camera shake warning) indicator is not indicated in shutter speed priority  
mode.  
• When using the flash (not supplied), if you close the aperture (a larger F-number) by  
making the shutter speed slower, the light of the flash does not reach a distant  
subject.  
• When the shutter speed is one second or slower, noise reduction (Long exp.NR) will  
be done after shooting. You cannot do any further shooting during the reduction.  
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Shooting with Manual exposure  
You can manually adjust the shutter speed and aperture values.  
This mode is useful when you maintain the setting of the shutter speed and  
the aperture value or when you use an exposure meter.  
1 Set the mode dial to M.  
Shutter speed  
2 Rotate the front control dial to  
Aperture  
(F-number)  
adjust the shutter speed, and  
rotate the rear control dial to  
adjust the aperture.  
• You can switch the functions of the  
front and rear control dial with [Ctrl  
dial setup] in the Custom menu  
LCD monitor (Detailed display)  
3 Shoot the image after the  
exposure is set.  
• Check the exposure value on the EV  
Standard value  
Viewfinder  
scale.  
Toward +: Images become brighter.  
Toward –: Images become darker.  
The b B arrow appears if the set  
exposure is beyond the range of the EV  
scale. The arrow starts flashing if the  
difference becomes greater. When the  
exposure is compensated, the standard  
value contains the compensated value.  
: Metered Manual  
Standard value  
Notes  
• The  
(Camera shake warning) indicator is not indicated in manual exposure  
mode.  
• When the mode dial is set to M, the ISO setting [AUTO] is set to [200]. In M mode,  
the ISO setting [AUTO] is not available. Set the ISO sensitivity as necessary.  
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Manual shift  
You can change the shutter speed and aperture value combination without  
changing the exposure you set.  
Rotate the front control dial while  
pressing the AEL button to select the  
shutter speed and aperture value  
combination.  
AEL button  
Shooting with BULB  
You can shoot trails of light, such as  
fireworks, with a long exposure.  
1 Set the mode dial to M.  
BULB  
2 Rotate the front control dial to the  
left until [BULB] is indicated.  
3 Rotate the rear control dial to adjust the aperture (F-number).  
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4 Press and hold the shutter button for the duration of the  
shooting.  
As long as the shutter button is pressed, the shutter remains open.  
• Using a Remote Commander (either the one supplied, or another of your  
choice) reduces the camera shake and continues the exposure without  
pressing and holding the shutter button.  
Notes  
• When using a tripod, turn off the SteadyShot function.  
• The longer the exposure time, the more outstanding the noise on the image.  
• After shooting, noise reduction (Long exp.NR) will be done for the same amount of  
time that the shutter was open. You cannot do any further shooting during the  
reduction.  
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Using the shooting function  
Selecting the focus method  
Selecting the focus mode (Auto focus)  
Auto focus (S, A, C)  
Focus area sensor  
Focus area  
1 Set the focus mode lever to the  
desired position.  
2 Press the shutter button halfway  
down to check the focus and shoot  
the image.  
• When the focus is confirmed, the focus  
indicator changes to z or  
• The area that the focus is confirmed in  
the AF area illuminated briefly in red.  
Focus indicator  
S (Single-shot AF)  
The camera focuses on and the focus is locked when you  
press the shutter button halfway down. This is useful when  
shooting a motionless subject.  
(
)
A (Automatic AF)  
The AF mode is switched between Single-shot AF and  
Continuous AF according to the movement of the subject.  
When you press and hold the shutter button halfway down, if  
the subject is motionless, the focus is locked and if the  
subject is in motion, the camera continues to focus. In  
continuous shooting, the second and later shots are  
automatically set to Continuous AF.  
(
)
C (Continuous AF)  
The camera continues to focus while the shutter button is  
pressed and held halfway down. This is useful when the  
subject is in motion.  
(
)
• If the AF area is set to  
(Wide), the AF area switches to  
match the position of the subject.  
• The audio signals will not sound when the subject is in  
focus.  
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• You can set the function of the “A” position of the focus mode lever to  
DMF (Direct Manual Focus) with [AF-A setup] in the  
menu (page 63).  
Recording  
Focus indicator  
Focus indicator  
Status  
z lit  
Focus locked. Ready to shoot.  
lit  
Focus is confirmed. Focal point moves following a moving  
subject. Ready to shoot.  
lit  
Still focusing. You cannot release the shutter.  
Cannot focus. The shutter is locked.  
z flashing  
Subjects that may require special focusing:  
Using the auto focus, it is hard to focus on the following subjects. In such  
cases, use the focus lock shooting feature (page 61) or manual focus  
• A subject that is low in contrast, such as blue sky or a white wall.  
• Two subjects at different distances overlapping in the AF area.  
• A subject that is composed of repeating patterns, such as the facade of a  
building.  
• A subject that is very bright or glittering, such as the sun, the body of an  
automobile, or the surface of water.  
To measure the exact distance to the subject  
The  
mark on the camera shows the  
location of the image sensor. When you  
measure the exact distance between the  
camera and the subject, refer to the  
position of the horizontal line.  
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Selecting the focus area  
Spot AF area  
Select the desired AF area to suit the  
shooting conditions or your preference.  
The area used for focusing is illuminated  
briefly.  
AF area  
Area  
1 Press the Fn button to display the Quick Navi screen (page 48).  
2 Select the AF area item with v/V/  
b/B on the multi-selector.  
3 Select the desired mode with front or rear control dial.  
(Wide)  
The camera determines which  
of the nine AF areas is used  
in focusing within the AF  
area. The camera focuses on a  
subject using 10  
supplementary ranging  
points, in addition to the  
normal nine ranging points,  
to focus with a high degree of accuracy. If you press and hold  
the center of the multi-selector, [AF area] is temporarily set  
to  
(Spot) and you can adjust the focus using the spot AF  
area.  
(Spot)  
The camera uses the spot AF area exclusively.  
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(Local)  
Choose the area for which you want to activate the focus  
from among nine areas with the multi-selector during the  
shooting. To select the spot AF area, press the center of the  
multi-selector.  
Notes  
• The supplementary ranging points are activated only when  
They are not displayed in the viewfinder.  
(Wide) is selected.  
• The AF area may not be illuminated during continuous shooting or when the shutter  
button is pressed all the way down without pause.  
Shooting with focus-lock  
If the subject is off-center and outside the AF area, lock the focus by  
following the steps below.  
1 Place the subject within the AF  
area and press the shutter button  
halfway down.  
2 Keep the shutter button halfway  
down, and re-compose the shot.  
3 Press the shutter button fully down to take the picture.  
• Pressing the center of the multi-selector also locks the focus on the spot  
• You can also use the AF/MF button to lock the focus with [AF/MF  
button] in the Custom menu (page 116).  
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AF illuminator  
AF illuminator  
Press the shutter button halfway down, a  
red illuminator is automatically emitted  
until the focus is locked, according to the  
situation.  
When you shoot a subject under dark  
conditions, or when you shoot a low  
contrast subject, the AF illuminator  
allows the camera to focus more easily on  
the subject.  
• The AF illuminator does not operate when the focus mode is set to  
Continuous AF or the subject is moving in Automatic AF.  
• The AF illuminator does not operate when the center area is not selected  
with [AF area] set to  
(Local).  
• The AF illuminator may not operate with focal lengths of 300 mm or  
longer.  
• When a flash (not supplied) is attached, the AF illuminator of the flash is  
used.  
• You can deactivate the AF illuminator with [AF illuminator] in the  
Recording menu (page 112).  
Shooting with Manual focus  
You can set the distance of a subject.  
1 Set the focus mode lever to MF.  
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2 Rotate the focusing ring of the  
lens to achieve a sharp focus.  
Focusing ring  
Notes  
• In the case of a subject that can be focused in auto focus mode, the z indicator lights  
up in the viewfinder when the focus is confirmed. When the Wide AF area is  
selected, the center area is used, and when the Local AF area is selected, the area that  
is selected with the multi-selector is used.  
• The camera resets the focal length to  
(infinity) when you turn the camera on.  
• When using a tele converter, etc., rotation of the focusing ring may not be smooth.  
• When you turn the camera off and then on again with the mode dial set to “AUTO,”  
or change the exposure mode to AUTO from another mode, AF (Auto focus) is  
automatically selected, regardless of the position of the focus mode lever (page 49).  
Shooting with Direct manual focus  
You can make fine adjustments after adjusting the focus in auto focus  
(Direct manual focus). You can assign this function to the “A” position of  
the focus mode lever.  
You can quickly focus on a subject rather than using the manual focus from  
the beginning. This is convenient in cases such as macro shooting.  
1 Press the MENU button, and select [AF-A setup] t [DMF] in  
the  
Recording menu 3 with the v/V/b/B on the multi-  
selector.  
2 Set the focus mode lever to “A.”  
3 Press the shutter button halfway down to lock the focus.  
4 Turn the focusing ring to fine-tune the focus while pressing the  
shutter button halfway down.  
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Switching the AF/MF easily  
You can switch between auto focus and manual focus without relaxing  
your position (AF/MF control).  
AF/MF button  
Press the AF/MF button.  
In auto focus mode: The focus mode is  
switched temporarily to the manual  
focus. Press and hold the AF/MF button  
and adjust the focus by rotating the  
focusing ring.  
Focusing ring  
In manual focus mode: The focus mode is  
switched temporarily to the auto focus  
and the focus is locked.  
• You can maintain the selected mode without pressing and holding the AF/  
MF button with [AF/MF control] in the Custom menu (page 116).  
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Using a flash (not supplied)  
In a dark location, using the flash allows you to shoot the subject brightly,  
and it also helps to prevent camera shake. When shooting into the sun, you  
can use the flash to shoot a bright image of the backlit subject.  
For details on how to use the flash, refer to the operating instructions  
supplied with the flash.  
1 Remove the accessory shoe cap  
and attach the flash (not  
supplied).  
• Firmly push the flash into the accessory  
shoe in the direction of the arrow until  
it stops.  
2 Turn the flash on and after the  
flash charging is completed,  
shoot the subject.  
Flashing: The flash is being charged.  
Lit: The flash has been charged.  
• When you press the shutter button  
halfway down under dark lighting in  
auto focus mode, the AF illuminator of  
the flash may be emitted.  
(Flash charging)  
indicator  
Note  
• The lens may block the light of the flash and a shadow may appear on the bottom of  
the image. Remove the lens hood.  
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Selecting the flash mode  
1 Press the Fn button to display the Quick Navi screen (page 48).  
• When the enlarged display screen is used, set up from the menu (page 105).  
2 Select the flash item with v/V/b/  
B on the multi-selector.  
3 Select the desired mode with the front or rear control dial.  
(Autoflash)  
Fires if it is dark or against light. This is selectable only when  
the AUTO mode is selected.  
(Fill-flash)  
Fires every time the shutter is released.  
(Rear sync.)  
Fires right before the exposure is completed. You can capture  
a flowing light or the trail of a moving subject in a more  
realistic way when shooting a moving subject using a slower  
shutter speed with the flash.  
(Wireless)  
Rather than attaching a flash on the camera, you can create  
more contrast, resulting in a more three-dimensional picture.  
Two or more wireless flashes* are required, including an  
HVL-F58AM.  
* HVL-F58AM, HVL-F56AM, HVL-F42AM, HVL-F36AM  
To perform wireless flash shooting  
1Set the flash mode of the camera to (Wireless).  
2Set the HVL-F58AM as the wireless controller and attach it to the  
camera.  
3Place the other flash apart from the camera.  
4If you perform a test fire of the flash, press the AEL button.  
It is recommended that you set [AEL button] to [AEL hold] or [ AEL  
hold] in the  
Custom menu.  
If you select [AEL toggle] or [ AEL toggle], every test fire will cause  
the slow sync recording mode to switch on and off.  
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5Shoot the image.  
The flash of the HVL-F58AM and another flash are fired.  
Notes  
• Change the channel of the external flash when another photographer is using a  
wireless flash nearby and his/her flash light triggers firing of your flash. To change  
the channel of the external flash, refer to the operating instructions supplied with it.  
• For details on the wireless flash, refer to the operating instructions supplied with the  
flash.  
Shooting with Slow Sync  
If you use the slow sync shooting feature with a slower shutter speed, you  
can capture a clear image of both the subject and the background. This is  
convenient when you shoot a portrait at night with a dark background.  
Shoot with the SLOW SYNC button  
pressed.  
in the viewfinder and on the LCD  
monitor lights up to indicate the exposure  
is locked.  
SLOW SYNC button  
Note  
• In shutter speed priority mode or manual exposure mode, slow sync shooting is not  
available using the SLOW SYNC button.  
Shooting with High Speed Sync (HSS)  
Since the flash sync speed restriction is removed when you use one of the  
HVL-F58AM, HVL-F56AM, HVL-F42AM or HVL-F36AM models, the  
flash allows you to take pictures using the flash with the entire shutter  
speed range of the camera. It also enables you to take pictures with the flash  
in bright conditions with the aperture open. In high speed sync mode, “H”  
or “HSS” appears in the viewfinder and on the LCD monitor.  
Notes  
• High speed sync mode is not available when the two-second self-timer or mirror  
lockup shooting is selected, or the flash mode is set to  
(Rear sync.).  
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• For details on High Speed Sync, refer to the operating instructions supplied with the  
flash.  
Using a flash equipped with a flash sync terminal cord  
Open the cover of the (flash sync)  
terminal and plug the cord in.  
(flash sync) terminal  
• You can use a flash equipped with a flash sync terminal of the opposite  
polarity.  
Notes  
• Select the manual exposure mode and set the shutter speed to 1/200 second with the  
SteadyShot on or 1/250 second with the SteadyShot off. If the shutter speed  
recommended on the flash is slower than that, use the recommended speed or an  
even slower speed.  
• Use a flash with a flash sync voltage of 400 V or less.  
• Before you connect the flash sync cord to the (flash sync) terminal, turn off the  
power of the connected flash. If the power is on, it may flash when you connect the  
cord.  
• The flash will always be full emission. Flash compensation (page 73) cannot be  
used.  
• Using auto white balance is not recommended. Use custom white balance to gain  
more precise white balance.  
• The flash indicator is not displayed when the (flash sync) terminal is plugged in.  
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Adjusting the brightness of the image  
(Metering, Exposure, Flash  
compensation)  
Selecting the Metering mode  
You can select the method for measuring the brightness of a subject.  
Select the desired mode with the  
metering mode lever.  
(Multi segment) This divides the whole screen into 40 segments to measure  
light (40-segment honeycomb pattern metering).  
This metering method enables the camera to measure light in  
a way most similar to that of the human eye, which is ideal  
for general shooting, including shooting into direct sunlight.  
(Center weighted) While emphasizing the central area of the screen, this mode  
measures the average brightness of the entire screen.  
(Spot)  
This mode measures light only in the spot metering circle in  
the center of the frame.  
This is suitable for shooting a subject with strong contrast or  
measuring the light of a specific area of the screen.  
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Multi segment metering  
The screen of this camera is equipped  
with 39 honeycomb sharped metering  
elements and one metering element that  
covers the surrounding area. These  
elements work in sync with auto focus,  
allowing the camera to accurately  
measure the position and brightness of  
the subject in order to determine the  
exposure.  
• In multi segment metering, if the focus is locked, the exposure (the  
shutter speed and the aperture) is locked simultaneously (only when  
Single-shot AF or Automatic AF).  
Compensating the exposure  
Except for exposure mode M, the exposure is automatically acquired  
(Automatic exposure).  
Based on the exposure acquired by the automatic exposure, you can  
perform exposure compensation, depending on your preference. You can  
make the entire image brighter by shifting it to the + side. The entire image  
becomes darker when you shift it to the – side.  
Adjust in the –  
direction  
Base exposure  
Adjust in the +  
direction  
button  
1 Press the  
button to display the  
exposure compensation screen.  
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2 Adjust the exposure with b/B on  
the multi-selector.  
• You can use the front or rear control  
dial instead.  
Standard exposure  
• The exposure is compensated by 1/3 of a step between 3.0 EV. You can  
set this exposure step to 1/2 EV increments with [Exposure step] in the  
Recording menu (page 111).  
To compensate the exposure only on the ambient light*  
In the default setting, the exposure compensation is performed with the  
amount of flash light also changed when the flash is fired. You can limit the  
effect of exposure compensation to the background that is illuminated only  
by ambient light (light other than the flash) (page 121).  
* Ambient light: Any light other than the flash light that shines on the scene  
for an extended period of time, such as natural light, a light bulb, or a  
fluorescent light.  
Shooting with fixed brightness (AE Lock)  
You can fix the exposure before deciding on the composition when taking a  
picture. This is effective when the metering object and focusing object are  
different, or when you want to shoot continuously while keeping the same  
exposure value.  
1 Target the subject for which you want to meter the exposure.  
• Adjust the focus (you do not need to lock the focus.)  
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2 Press the AEL button to lock the  
exposure.  
(AE lock mark) appears in the  
viewfinder and on the LCD monitor.  
AEL button  
3 While pressing the AEL button, recompose the image, if  
necessary, and shoot the image.  
• If you continue to shoot with the same exposure value, press and hold the  
AEL button after the shooting. The setting is canceled when the button is  
released.  
• You can change the function and operation of the AEL button with [AEL  
button] in the  
Custom menu (page 118).  
To check the exposure of the image  
Spot metering circle  
Hold down the AEL button and place the  
spot metering circle on the spot where the  
lighting is contrasted from the subject.  
The metering indicator displays the  
degree of exposure difference, zero being  
the locked exposure.  
Shifting to the + side makes the image  
brighter, and shifting to the – side makes  
the image darker.  
When the image is too bright or too dark  
to get the proper exposure, b or B  
appears or flashes at the end of the  
indicator.  
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Adjusting the amount of flash light (Flash compensation)  
When shooting with the flash, you can adjust the amount of flash light  
alone, without changing the exposure compensation. You can only change  
the exposure of a main subject which is within the flash range.  
Adjusting it toward + makes the flash level higher and adjusting it toward –  
makes the flash level lower.  
1 Press the Fn button to display the Quick Navi screen (page 48).  
2 Select the flash compensation  
item with v/V/b/B on the multi-  
selector.  
Flash compensation  
3 Select the desired compensation value with the front or rear  
control dial.  
Notes  
• If you have adjusted the flash level,  
appears in the viewfinder when the flash is  
attached on. When you adjust it, be careful not to forget to reset the value.  
• The positive effect may not be visible due to the limited amount of flash light, if the  
subject is at or around the maximum range for the flash. If the subject is very close,  
the negative effect may not be visible.  
Exposure compensation and flash compensation  
Exposure compensation changes the shutter speed, aperture, and ISO sensitivity (when  
[AUTO] is selected) to perform the compensation. If the flash is used, the amount of  
flash light is also changed.  
However, flash compensation only changes the amount of flash light.  
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Setting ISO  
Sensitivity to light is expressed by the ISO number (recommended  
exposure index). The larger the number, the higher the sensitivity.  
ISO button  
1 Press the ISO button to display  
the ISO screen.  
2 Select the desired value with v/V on the multi-selector.  
• You can use the front or rear control dial instead. The number is  
incremented by 1 step using the front control dial and it is incremented by  
1/3 step using the rear control dial.  
Notes  
• The available luminosity limits for an image (dynamic range) are a little narrower in  
the range less than ISO 200. When ISO 3200 or higher is selected, the range is  
treated as an expanded range and the noise is more noticeable. Adjust the ISO  
number after you check the amount of noise on the image.  
• The [AUTO] setting is not provided in exposure mode M. If you change the  
exposure mode to M with the [AUTO] setting, it is switched to [200]. Set the ISO  
according to your shooting conditions.  
• You can adjust the range of [AUTO] with [ISO Auto Range] in the  
Recording menu (page 111).  
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Adjusting the color tones (White balance)  
WB button  
White balance is a feature that adjusts the  
color tone to approximate what you see.  
When [AWB] (Auto WB) is selected, the  
white balance is automatically adjusted.  
However, you can use this feature when  
the color tone of the image did not come  
out as you expected, or when you want to  
change the color tone on purpose for  
photographic expression.  
The color tone of the subject changes depending on the characteristics of  
the light source. The table below shows how the color tone changes based  
on various light sources, compared with a subject that appears white under  
the sunlight.  
Daylight  
Cloudy  
Fluorescent  
Incandescent  
Weather/  
lighting  
Characteristics  
of light  
White  
Bluish  
Green-tinged  
Reddish  
Note  
• If the only light source available is a mercury lamp or a sodium lamp, the camera  
will not be able to acquire the accurate white balance because of the characteristics  
of the light source. Use the flash in such cases.  
Auto/Preset white balance  
1 Press the WB button to display the White balance mode screen.  
2 Select the desired mode with v/V on the multi-selector.  
• You can use the front control dial instead.  
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3 Select a preset white balance, then finely adjust the color tone  
with b/B on the multi-selector, if necessary.  
Adjusting it toward + turns the image reddish and adjusting it toward – turns  
the image bluish. (The increment is equivalent to about 10 Mired*.)  
• You can use the rear control dial instead.  
* Mired: a unit to indicate the color conversion quality in color temperature filters.  
AWB (Auto WB)  
Approx. 3000 to The camera automatically detects a light  
7500K source and adjusts the color tones.  
(Daylight)  
(Shade)  
Approx. 5300K If you select an option to suit a specific  
light source, the color tones are adjusted  
Approx. 7500K  
for the light source (preset white balance).  
Approx. 6100K  
(Cloudy)  
(Tungsten)  
(Fluorescent)  
(Flash)  
Approx. 2800K  
– *  
Approx. 6500K  
* Since the color of fluorescent light cannot be expressed by the color temperature, the  
color temperature is omitted.  
On fluorescent light  
When (Fluorescent) is selected, adjusting the value with b/B on the  
multi-selector selects the types of fluorescent light; it does not perform a  
fine adjustment.  
• In a scene where the ambient light consists of multiple types of light  
source, if you cannot properly adjust the white balance using [AWB]  
(Auto WB) or the preset white balance options, use the custom white  
Setting the color temperature and a filter effect  
1 Press the WB button to display the White balance mode screen.  
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2 Select [5500K] (ColorTemperature) or [0] (Color filter) with v/  
V on the multi-selector.  
• To set the color temperature, select the value with b/B.  
• To set the color filter, select the compensation direction with b/B.  
5500K*1  
Sets the white balance by the color temperature. The higher  
(ColorTemperature) the number, the more reddish the image and the lower the  
number, the more bluish the image.  
The color temperature can be selected between 2500K and  
9900K.  
0*2 (Color filter)  
Achieves the effect of CC (Color Compensation) filters for  
photography.  
Based on using the set color temperature as the standard, the  
color can be compensated to G (Green) or M (Magenta).  
The color filter value can be selected between G9 and M9.  
The increment is approximately equivalent to CC filter  
number 5.  
*1 The value is the color temperature value currently selected.  
*2 The value is the color filter value currently selected.  
Note  
• Since most of the color meters are designed for film cameras, using the  
measurements obtained from them may not give correct results under fluorescent/  
sodium lamp/mercury lamps. We recommend that you perform the compensation  
according to a test shooting or use the custom white balance.  
Custom white balance  
In a scene where the ambient light consists of multiple types of light source,  
use of custom white balance is recommended in order to accurately  
reproduce the whiteness. You can register three settings.  
1 Press the WB button to display the White balance mode screen.  
2 Select [  
1]* (Custom white balance) with b/B on the multi-  
selector, then press the center of the multi-selector.  
* Any number between 1 and 3 is indicated.  
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3 Select [  
SET] with b/B on the multi-selector, then press the  
center of the multi-selector.  
4 Hold the camera so that the white area fully covers the spot-  
metering circle and press the shutter button down.  
The shutter clicks and the calibrated values (ColorTemperature and Color  
filter) are displayed.  
5 Select a memory number with b/B, press the center of the  
multi-selector.  
The monitor returns to the recording information display with the memorized  
custom white balance setting retained.  
• The custom white balance setting is registered in this operation is effective  
until a new setting is registered.  
Note  
• The message “Custom WB error” indicates that the value is beyond the expected  
range. (When the flash is used on a subject in close proximity or a subject with a  
bright color is in the frame.) If you register this value, the  
indicator turns yellow  
on the recording information display on the LCD monitor. You can shoot at this  
point, but it is recommended that you set the white balance again to get a more  
correct white balance value.  
To call the custom white balance setting  
In step 3, select the desired number.  
Note  
• If the flash is used when the shutter button is pressed, a custom white balance is  
registered with the flash light taken into account. Take pictures with the flash in later  
shootings.  
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Image processing  
Using the D-Range Optimizer  
The camera analyzes the subject almost instantly and automatically  
compensates to improve the image quality with the optimal brightness and  
gradation. You can shoot images with the natural color that you intend to  
reproduce.  
1 Press the Fn button to display the Quick Navi screen (page 48).  
2 Select the D-Range Optimizer  
item with v/V/b/B on the multi-  
selector.  
3 Select the desired mode with the front control dial.  
• To adjust  
(Advanced: Level), use the rear control dial.  
(Off)  
No compensation.  
(Standard)  
When there is a high contrast of light and shadow between  
the subject and the background, which is common when  
shooting into the sun, the camera attenuates the contrast  
across the entire image to produce an image with proper  
brightness and contrast.  
(Advanced Auto) By dividing the image into small areas, the camera analyzes  
the contrast of light and shadow between the subject and the  
background, producing the image with the optimal brightness  
and gradation.  
(Advanced:  
Level)  
The level is selected between  
(weak) and  
(strong).  
Notes  
• Since the speed of continuous shooting may be slower in  
recommend that you select (Standard) in situations, including shooting sports  
images you need high speed continuous shooting.  
(Advanced Auto), we  
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• For enlarged RAW images, the effects of the D-Range optimizer other than  
(Standard) cannot be checked on the camera.  
• When shooting with the D-Range optimizer, the image may be noisy. Especially  
when you enhance the effect with  
checking the recorded image.  
(Advanced: Level), select the level by  
Using the Creative Style  
This Creative Style is pre-programmed with image styles optimal for  
various scenes and purposes. You can take a picture with an appropriate  
level of color reproduction and tone. Besides, using these image styles as a  
base, you can produce an image to meet your needs.  
1 Press the Fn button to display the Quick Navi screen (page 48).  
2 Select a Creative Style item with  
v/V/b/B the multi-selector, then  
press the center of the multi-  
selector.  
• If you are only selecting a style box,  
you can perform the operation on the  
Quick Navi screen.  
3 Select the desired image style  
with v/V on the multi-selector.  
In the default setting, you can select from  
Standard, Vivid, Neutral, Portrait,  
Landscape, or B/W.  
4 Move the cursor to the right with  
B on the multi-selector, and set  
up parameters with v/V on the  
multi-selector.  
For available image styles and  
parameters, see below.  
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To use image styles other than the default ones  
1Select the style box for which you want  
to change the setting.  
2Move the cursor to the right with B on  
the multi-selector, and select the  
desired image style with v/V on the  
multi-selector.  
Image styles  
(Standard)  
For capturing various scenes with rich gradation and  
beautiful colors.  
(Vivid)  
The saturation and contrast are heightened for capturing  
striking images of colorful scenes and subjects such as  
flowers, spring greenery, blue sky, or ocean views.  
(Neutral)  
The saturation and sharpness are lowered for capturing  
images in a quiet tone. This is also suitable for capturing  
image material to be modified with a computer.  
(Clear)  
(Deep)  
(Light)  
For capturing images in a clear tone with limpid colors in the  
highlighted area, suitable for capturing radiant light.  
For capturing images with deep and dense color expressions,  
suited to capturing the solid presence of the subject.  
For capturing images with bright and uncomplicated color  
expressions, suited to capturing refreshingly light ambience.  
(Portrait)  
For capturing the skin color in a soft tone, ideally suited to  
capturing portraits.  
(Landscape) The saturation, contrast, and sharpness are heightened for  
capturing vivid and crisp scenery. Distant landscapes also  
stand out more.  
(Sunset)  
For capturing the beautiful red of the setting sun.  
(Night view) The contrast is attenuated for capturing a nightscape that is  
more faithful to the real view.  
(Autumn  
leaves)  
For capturing autumn scenes, vividly highlighting the red and  
yellow of coloring leaves.  
(B/W)  
For capturing images in black and white monotone.  
For capturing images in sepia monotone.  
(Sepia)  
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Parameters  
(Contrast)  
The higher the value selected, the more the difference of light  
and shadow is accentuated, thus making an impact on an  
image.  
(Saturation)  
(Sharpness)  
The higher the value selected, the vivider the color. When a  
lower value selected, the color of the image is restrained and  
quiet.  
Adjusts the sharpness. The higher the value selected, the  
more the highlighting of the contours is accentuated, and the  
lower the value selected, the more the highlighting of the  
contours is softened.  
(Brightness)  
(Zone)  
Adjusts the brightness of an entire image.  
Preventing an image from becoming overexposed or  
underexposed, a rich tone is reproduced.  
When a higher value is selected, it prevents an image from  
becoming overexposed when shooting a bright area subject;  
and when a lower value is selected, it prevents an image from  
becoming underexposed when shooting a dark area subject.  
Notes  
• When  
(B/W) or  
(Sepia) is selected, you cannot adjust the saturation.  
• If you adjust  
(Zone), you cannot adjust  
(Contrast).  
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Selecting the drive mode  
This camera has nine drive modes, such as single-shot advanced,  
continuous advanced. Use them for your purpose.  
DRIVE button  
1 Press the DRIVE button to display  
the setup screen.  
2 Select the desired mode with v/V on the multi-selector, then  
select the desired setting with b/B on the multi-selector.  
Single-shot adv. (page 83)  
Self-timer (page 85)  
Bracket: Cont. (page 85)  
Bracket: Single (page 85)  
WB bracket (page 87)  
Mirror lockup (page 87)  
Remote Commander (page 88)  
• You can substitute the Fn button for the DRIVE button to set up on the  
Quick Navi screen (page 48).  
Shooting single shot  
This mode is for normal shooting.  
This is also used for canceling other drive modes.  
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Shooting continuously  
When you press and hold the shutter button, the camera records the images  
continuously.  
Shoots at a maximum of 5 images per second*  
Shoots at a maximum of 3 images per second*  
* Our measurement conditions: [Image size] is set to [L:24M], [Quality] is set to  
[Fine], the focus mode is set to Single-shot AF or manual focus, and the shutter  
speed is 1/250 second or faster.  
However, the speed of continuous shooting is slower when shooting under dark  
conditions, the D-Range Optimizer is set to  
(Advanced Auto) or  
(Advanced: Level), or [High ISO NR] is set to [High].  
The maximum number of continuous shots (Media used for the  
measurement: Sony CompactFlash Card NCFD2G (300× 2GB))  
The number of continuous shooting images obtainable has an upper limit.  
RAW  
12 images  
cRAW  
12 images  
RAW & JPEG  
cRAW & JPEG  
Extra fine  
Fine/Standard  
10 images  
10 images  
11 images  
105 images/285 images  
The number of images that can be shot  
continuously is indicated in the  
viewfinder. When the available number  
of continuous shots is more than nine  
images, “9” is indicated in the  
viewfinder.  
The number of images that can be  
shot continuously  
Note  
• When the capacity of the memory card is insufficient, the camera may not  
continuously shoot all the images indicated in the viewfinder.  
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Using the self-timer  
After you press the shutter button, the shutter will be released  
about ten seconds.  
When the self-timer is activated, audio signals and the self-  
timer lamp indicate the condition. The self-timer lamp flashes  
quickly and the audio signal sounds quickly right before the  
shooting.  
After you press the shutter button, the shutter will be released  
about two seconds.  
This is convenient to reduce the camera shake because the  
mirror moves upward before shooting.  
To cancel the 10-second self-timer  
Press the DRIVE button.  
Notes  
• When you press the shutter button without looking into the viewfinder, close the  
eyepiece shutter with the eyepiece shutter lever.  
• When the 2-second self-timer is selected, the following shooting features cannot be  
used: high speed sync shooting, WL high speed sync, and mirror lockup shooting.  
Shooting with Exposure bracket  
Bracket shooting allows you to shoot several images, each with different  
degrees of exposure. This camera is equipped with an auto bracket  
function. Specify the value of deviation (steps) from the base exposure, and  
the camera shoots while automatically shifting the exposure. You can  
choose an image that has the brightness you like after shooting is finished.  
The base exposure is set at the first shot in the bracket.  
Base exposure  
+ direction  
– direction  
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* (Bracket:  
Shoots three or five images with the exposure shifted by a  
selected step.  
Press and hold the shutter button until the recording stops.  
Cont.)  
* (Bracket:  
Single)  
Shoots three or five images with the exposure shifted by a  
selected step.  
Press the shutter button shot by shot.  
* _._ EV beneath  
/
is the step currently selected and _ to the right of EV is  
the number currently selected.  
• In the default setting, the camera shoots in the order 0 t t +. You  
can change this order to – t 0 t +, with [Bracket order] in the  
Custom menu (page 121).  
Notes  
• When the mode dial is set to M, the exposure is shifted by adjusting the shutter  
speed. If you shift the exposure by adjusting the aperture value, press and hold the  
AEL button and shoot the image.  
• When you adjust the exposure, the exposure is shifted based on the compensated  
value with bracket shooting.  
• When the flash is not used, ambient bracket shooting is performed and the shutter  
speed and aperture are changed to accommodate bracket shooting. When the flash is  
used, flash bracket shooting is performed and the flash light is changed.  
• In flash bracket shooting, single shot is automatically selected regardless of the  
single/continuous setting. Press the shutter button shot by shot.  
The example of the EV scale in bracket shooting  
Ambient bracket  
Flash bracket  
0.3 steps, three shots  
Exposure compensation 0  
0.7 steps, three shots  
Flash compensation –1.0  
LCD monitor  
Viewfinder  
Shown in the top row.  
Shown in the bottom row.  
• In ambient bracket shooting, the EV scale appears in the viewfinder, too,  
but it does not appear in flash bracket shooting.  
• When the bracket shooting starts, the indexes that indicate already  
recorded images start to disappear one by one.  
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• When Single bracket is selected, if the shutter button is pressed halfway  
down and released, “br 1” appears for the ambient light bracket and “Fbr  
1” appears for the flash bracket in the viewfinder. When bracket shooting  
starts, it indicates what number the next frame is, for instance, “br 2,” “br  
3.”  
Shooting with the white balance bracket  
Based on the selected white balance value three images are taken per one  
shooting with the color temperature shifted.  
* (WB  
When Lo is selected, it is shifted by 10 mired, and when Hi is  
selected, it is shifted by 20 mired.  
bracket)  
* The value beneath  
is the value currently selected.  
Shooting with the DRO advanced bracket  
DRO advanced bracket shooting takes three pictures per one shooting while  
separately changing the optimizing level of the gradation in each image  
area.  
(DRO: D-Range Optimizer)  
* (DRO adv. When Lo is selected, it is shifted slightly, and when Hi is  
bracket)  
selected, it is shifted widely.  
* The value beneath  
is the value currently selected.  
Notes  
• When DRO advanced bracket shooting is selected, the D-Range Optimizer setting  
(page 79) is temporarily deactivated.  
• You cannot verify the effects of D-Range Optimizer other than those of  
(Standard) if you play back and enlarge an image recorded in RAW format.  
Shooting with the mirror lockup function  
Moving the mirror upward before shooting prevents camera shake when the  
shutter is released. This feature is convenient when you perform macro  
shooting or shoot with a telephoto lens, because even slight camera shake  
affects the image.  
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1 Press the shutter button.  
The focus and exposure are locked and the mirror moves upward.  
2 Press the shutter button again to shoot.  
• If you use the Remote Commander (not supplied), you can reduce the  
camera shake furthermore.  
Notes  
• The mirror automatically moves downward after 30 seconds from the time the  
mirror is moved upward. Press the shutter button again.  
• High speed sync shooting and WL high speed sync shooting cannot be used during  
mirror lockup shooting.  
• In mirror lockup shooting, do not touch the shutter or strongly blow on the shutter  
using a blower. These may cause damage to the camera.  
• When you press the shutter button without looking into the viewfinder, close the  
eyepiece shutter with the eyepiece shutter lever.  
Shooting with the Remote Commander  
Activates the SHUTTER and 2 SEC (the shutter is released after 2 second)  
buttons on the Remote Commander.  
Focus on the subject, point the transmitter of the Remote  
Commander to the remote sensor, and shoot the image.  
• In BULB shooting, the camera starts exposure when you press the  
SHUTTER or 2 SEC button, and when you press the SHUTTER or 2  
SEC button again, the camera stops exposure.  
Notes  
• When you press the shutter button without looking into the viewfinder, close the  
eyepiece shutter with the eyepiece shutter lever.  
• To lock the focus, press the shutter button on the camera halfway down and release  
the button, then shoot with the Remote Commander. After shooting, the focus  
remains locked. Any operation on the camera will release the focus lock.  
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Using the preview function  
You can check the approximate sharpness of the subject in the viewfinder  
before the actual shooting (Optical preview).  
Then, you can check the condition of the image on the LCD monitor on the  
rear of the camera beforehand, and on the same screen, you can check and  
adjust the effect of the exposure, white balance, D-Range Optimizer, and so  
on (Intelligent preview).  
1 Focus on the subject and press  
the preview button.  
While the button is held down, the  
aperture is narrowed to match the  
aperture value displayed in the  
viewfinder (Optical preview).  
• You can adjust the aperture during the  
preview.  
Preview button  
2 Release the preview button.  
The image is displayed on the LCD  
monitor (Intelligent preview).  
• Maintain the camera position until the  
image is displayed on the LCD monitor  
after releasing the button.  
3 Select an item with b/B on the multi-selector, then adjust the  
value with the front or rear control dial.  
The adjusted value is maintained except for some functions.  
• Pressing the DISP button compares the modified image to the original  
image. Pressing it again returns to the modified image.  
• Pressing the  
button returns the values to the original values.  
4 Press the shutter button halfway down, and clear the Intelligent  
preview screen to shoot.  
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When you want to activate only the Optical preview function  
Set [Preview Function] to [Optical Preview] in the Custom menu  
Notes  
• The image in the viewfinder will be darker during the Optical preview.  
• The auto focus does not function during an Optical preview. Focus on the subject  
beforehand.  
• The Intelligent preview feature cannot be used during BULB shooting.  
• The Intelligent preview feature cannot be used when the buffer memory of the  
camera is full.  
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Registering your own settings  
You can register three combinations of frequently used modes and settings  
in the memory. You can recall the registered settings with the mode dial.  
1 Put the camera on the setting you want to register.  
2 Press the MENU button, and select [Memory] in the  
Recording menu 4 with v/V/b/B on the multi-selector.  
3 Select the number you want to register with b/B on the multi-  
selector, then press the center of the multi-selector.  
• You can rewrite the settings as many times as you like.  
Items that can be registered  
Exposure mode, drive mode, ISO, white balance, exposure compensation,  
metering mode, focus mode, the position of the local AF area, and all of the  
Recording menu items (pages 107 to 115)  
To recall the saved settings  
Set the mode dial to the desired number position.  
You can change the settings by following the steps above after you have  
recalled a saved setting.  
Notes  
• You cannot register the Program Shift and Manual Shift settings.  
• The actual setting will not correspond to the positions of the dials and levers on the  
camera. Refer to the information displayed on the LCD monitor when you take  
pictures.  
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Using the viewing function  
Playing back images  
The last recorded image is displayed on the LCD monitor.  
1 Press the  
button.  
button  
2 Select an image with b/B on the multi-selector.  
To return to the shooting mode  
Press the  
button again.  
To switch the recording data display  
Press the DISP button.  
Each time you press the DISP button, the screen changes as follows.  
Displays previous or  
next images, up to five  
images.  
Without recording  
data  
With recording  
data  
With recording  
data  
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Displaying the histogram  
A histogram is the luminance distribution that shows how many pixels of a  
particular brightness exist in the picture.  
Press the  
button.  
The histogram and recording data of the  
displayed image are displayed.  
button  
To return to the normal playback screen  
Press the  
button again.  
How to check the histogram  
When the image has a bright or dark area  
portion, that portion is flashed on the  
histogram display (Luminance limit  
warning).  
Luminance  
R (Red)  
Flashing  
G (Green)  
B (Blue)  
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The exposure compensation will change  
the histogram accordingly. The right  
illustration is an example.  
Shooting with the exposure  
compensation on the positive side  
brightens the whole picture, making the  
entire histogram shift to the bright side  
(right side). If the exposure compensation  
is applied on the negative side, the  
histogram will shift to the other side.  
Both ends of the histogram show a bright  
or dark area portion. It is impossible to  
restore these area with a computer later.  
Adjust the exposure if necessary and  
shoot again.  
Dark  
Light  
Rotating an image  
1 Display the image you want to  
rotate, then press the  
button.  
button  
2 Press the center of the multi-selector.  
The image is rotated counter-clockwise. When you want to do another  
rotation, repeat step 2.  
• Once you rotate the image, the image is played back in the rotated position,  
even if you turn off the power.  
To return to the normal playback screen  
Press the  
button.  
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Note  
• When you copy rotated images to a computer, “PMB” contained on the CD-ROM  
(supplied) can display the rotated images correctly. However, the images may not be  
rotated depending on the software.  
Enlarging images  
An image can be enlarged for closer examination. This is convenient to  
check the focus condition of a recorded image.  
1 Display the image you want to  
enlarge, then press the button.  
The center of the image is enlarged.  
button  
2 Scale up or down the image with the rear control dial.  
3 Select the portion you want to  
enlarge with v/V/b/B on the  
multi-selector.  
• Each time you press the center of the  
multi-selector, the screen changes  
between the enlarged screen and the  
whole screen.  
Enlarged playback screen  
• You can select an image with the front  
control dial at the same scaling.  
• Each time you press the DISP button,  
the information on the screen is  
switched between on and off.  
Entire screen  
To cancel the enlarged playback  
Press the  
or  
button.  
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Note  
• For enlarged RAW images, the effect of the D-Range optimizer other than  
(Standard) cannot be checked on the camera.  
Scaling range  
Image size  
Scaling range  
L
Approx. ×1.2 – ×19  
Approx. ×1.2 – ×14  
Approx. ×1.2 – ×9.4  
M
S
Switching to the display of the image list  
button.  
button  
1 Press the  
The screen changes to the index screen.  
2 Press the DISP button repeatedly  
to select the desired screen  
format.  
• The screen changes in the following  
order: 9 images t 25 images t 4  
images  
DISP button  
To return to the single-image screen  
Press the  
button or the center of the multi-selector when you select the  
desired image.  
To select a folder  
1Select the folder bar with b/B on the  
multi-selector, then press the center.  
2Select the desired folder with v/V,  
then press the center of the multi-  
selector.  
Folder bar  
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Checking the information of recorded  
images  
Basic information display  
Display  
3/7  
Indication  
Display  
Indication  
File number/total number  
of images  
Memory card (23)  
100-0003 Folder - file number  
-
Protect (124)  
DPOF3  
DPOF set (124)  
Image quality (108)  
Image size (107)/APS-C  
size (134)/Aspect ratio  
Battery remaining  
warning (19)  
1/125  
F3.5  
Aperture (53)  
ISO100  
ISO sensitivity (74)  
2008 1 1 Date of recording  
10:37AM  
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Histogram display  
A
Display  
–0.3  
Indication  
Exposure compensation  
Display  
Indication  
Memory card (23)  
–0.3  
Flash compensation (73)  
Metering mode (69)  
Focal length  
100-0003 Folder - file number  
35mm  
-
Protect (124)  
Creative Style (80)  
DPOF3  
Image quality (108)  
AWB  
White balance (Auto,  
Preset, Color  
Image size (107)/APS-C  
size (134)/Aspect ratio  
5500K  
M1  
temperature, Color filter,  
Custom) (75)  
D-Range Optimizer (79)  
2008 1 1 Date of recording  
10:37AM  
Battery remaining  
warning (19)  
3/7  
File number/total number  
of images  
B
Display  
Indication  
Histogram (93)  
P A S M Exposure mode (49, 51)  
1/125  
Aperture (53)  
F3.5  
ISO100  
ISO sensitivity (74)  
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Deleting images (Delete)  
Once you have deleted an image, you cannot restore it. Check whether you  
delete the image or not beforehand.  
Note  
• Protected images cannot be deleted.  
Deleting the image that is currently displayed  
1 Display the image you want to  
delete and press the  
button.  
button  
2 Select [Delete] with v on the multi-selector, then press the  
center of the multi-selector.  
Deleting all the images in the folder  
1 Press the  
button.  
2 Select the folder bar with b on  
the multi-selector.  
Folder bar  
3 Press the center of the multi-selector, then select the folder you  
want to delete with v/V.  
4 Press the button.  
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5 Select [Delete] with v on the multi-selector, then press the  
center of the multi-selector.  
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Viewing images on a TV screen  
1 Turn off both your camera and the  
1 To video input jack  
Video cable  
TV, and connect the camera to the  
TV.  
2 To the  
VIDEO OUT  
terminal  
2 Turn on the TV and switch the input.  
• See also the operating instructions supplied with the TV.  
3 Turn on the camera, and press the  
button.  
Images shot with the camera appear on  
the TV screen.  
Select the desired image with b/B on the  
multi-selector.  
• The LCD monitor on the rear of the  
camera does not turned on.  
Multi-selector  
button  
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To use your camera abroad  
It may be necessary to switch the video signal output to match that of your  
On TV color systems  
If you want to view images on a TV screen, you need a TV with a video  
input jack and the video cable. The color system of the TV must match that  
of your digital still camera. Check the following lists for the TV color  
system of the country or region where the camera is used.  
NTSC system  
Bahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador,  
Jamaica, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan, the Philippines, the U.S.A.,  
Venezuela, etc.  
PAL system  
Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany,  
Holland, Hong Kong, Hungary, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway,  
Poland, Portugal, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand,  
United Kingdom, etc.  
PAL-M system  
Brazil  
PAL-N system  
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay  
SECAM system  
Bulgaria, France, Guiana, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Russia, Ukraine, etc.  
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Viewing images higher image quality  
If you are using an HDTV equipped with  
an HDMI connector, you can view  
images higher image quality by using an  
HDMI cable (not supplied).  
1 To the HDMI  
connector  
HDMI cable  
(not supplied)  
2 To the  
HDMI  
terminal  
To change the type of the HDMI output signal  
The output signal from this camera is determined automatically according  
to a connected TV, other signals, however, may make the image clearer,  
depending on the subject (page 128).  
Notes  
• Use an HDMI cable with the HDMI logo.  
• Use an HDMI mini connector on one end (for the camera), and a connector suitable  
for connection to your TV on the other end.  
• By connecting your camera to Sony’s VIDEO-A compatible TV using an HDMI  
cable, TV sets suitable image quality for viewing still picture automatically. Please  
refer to the operating instructions of Sony’s VIDEO-A compatible TV for more  
details.  
• Some devices may not work properly.  
• Do not connect the output connector of the device with the HDMI terminal on the  
camera. This may cause a malfunction.  
On “PhotoTV HD”  
This camera is compatible with the “PhotoTV HD” standard.  
By connecting Sony’s PhotoTV HD-compatible devices using an HDMI  
cable, whole new world of photos can be enjoyed in breathtaking Full HD  
quality.  
“PhotoTV HD” allows for a highly-detailed, photo-like expression of  
subtle textures and colors.  
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Operating with the Remote Commander  
Connecting the camera to a TV and turning to the playback mode allows  
you to play back images using the Remote Commander. Most of the  
buttons on the Remote Commander have the same functions as the buttons  
on the camera.  
Buttons on the Remote Commander Page  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
(Histogram)  
DISP (Display)  
(Index)  
(Rotate)  
(Playback)  
MENU  
(Slide show)  
/
(Scale up/down)  
(Delete)  
v/V/b/B/ (Multi-selector)  
Slide show  
The button on the Remote Commander easily starts/stops a slide show.  
During a slide show, the following operations are available from the  
Remote Commander.  
• Displaying the previous/next image with b/B.  
• Pausing/playing back the slide show with  
.
Note  
• When you connect the camera to a TV using the supplied USB cable, you cannot  
play back images using the Remote Commander.  
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Using the menu  
Menu function list  
This section describes how to set up the  
function using the MENU button. After  
pressing the MENU button, operate the  
multi-selector, following the instructions  
in the operation guide (page 47).  
MENU button  
Recording menu (pages 107 to 115)  
Image size  
Aspect ratio  
Quality  
D-RangeOptimizer  
Custom button  
Creative Style  
Color Space  
Flash mode  
Flash control  
Flash compens.  
Exposure step  
ISO Auto Range  
1
3
2
4
AF-A setup  
AF area  
Memory  
Rec mode reset  
Priority setup  
AF illuminator  
AF w/ shutter  
Long exp.NR  
High ISO NR  
Custom menu (pages 116 to 122)  
AF/MF button  
AF/MF control  
AF drive speed  
AF area disp.  
FocusHoldButton  
Auto review  
AEL button  
Ctrl dial setup  
Dial exp.comp  
Ctrl dial lock  
Button ops.  
Release w/oCard  
Rec.info.disp.  
1
3
2
Preview Function  
Exp.comp.set  
Bracket order  
Custom reset  
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Playback menu (pages 123 to 126)  
Delete  
Format  
Protect  
Slide show  
• Interval  
1
DPOF setup  
2
• Date imprint  
• Index print  
PlaybackDisplay  
Setup menu (pages 127 to 136)  
LCD brightness  
Info.disp.time  
Power save  
Memory card  
File number  
Folder name  
1
Video output  
HDMI output  
Language  
2
Select folder  
• New folder  
USB connection  
• MassStrg.card  
Date/Time setup  
Menu start  
APS-C size capt.  
Reset default  
Delete confirm.  
Audio signals  
Cleaning mode  
AF Micro Adj.  
• amount  
3
4
Focusing Screen  
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Recording menu  
Recording menu 1  
Image size  
[Aspect ratio]: [3:2]  
L:24M  
M:13M  
S:6.1M  
6048 × 4032 pixels  
4400 × 2936 pixels  
3024 × 2016 pixels  
[Aspect ratio]: [16:9]  
L:21M  
M:11M  
S:5.2M  
6048 × 3408 pixels  
4400 × 2472 pixels  
3024 × 1704 pixels  
[APS-C size capt.]: [On]  
L:11M  
3984 × 2656 pixels  
M:5.6M  
S:2.6M  
2896 × 1928 pixels  
1984 × 1320 pixels  
Notes  
• When you select a RAW format with [Quality], the image size of the RAW image  
corresponds to L. This size is not displayed on the LCD monitor.  
• When attaching a DT lens, [APS-C size capt.] is automatically selected.  
Aspect ratio  
3:2  
A normal ratio.  
An HDTV ratio.  
16:9  
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Quality  
RAW (  
)
File format: RAW (raw data)  
This format is not achieved by digital processing. Select this  
format to process images on a computer for professional  
purposes.  
• The image size is fixed to the maximum size. The image  
size is not displayed on the LCD monitor.  
cRAW* (  
)
RAW & JPEG  
File format: RAW (raw data) + JPEG  
(
)
A RAW image and a JPEG image are created at the same  
time. This is suitable when you need two image files, a JPEG  
for viewing, and a RAW for editing. The image quality is  
fixed to [Fine].  
cRAW & JPEG*  
(
)
Extra fine (  
Fine (  
)
File format: JPEG  
The image is compressed in the JPEG format when recorded.  
The higher the compression rate, the smaller the file size.  
This will allow more files to be recorded in one memory card,  
but the image quality will be lower.  
)
Standard (  
)
* “c” of “cRAW” means “compressed.” The data is compressed up to about 60 to 70%  
compared to an image not compressed. Use this setting when you want to increase  
the number of images that can be taken.  
Note  
• For details on the number of images that can be taken when the image quality is  
changed, see page 33.  
About RAW images  
You need the “Image Data Converter SR” software included on the CD-ROM  
(supplied) in order to open a RAW image recorded on this camera. With this software,  
a RAW image can be opened and converted to a common format, such as JPEG or  
TIFF, and its white balance, color saturation, contrast, etc., can be readjusted.  
• Recording a RAW image entails the following limitation.  
– The RAW image cannot be printed using a DPOF (print) designated printer or a  
PictBridge compliant printer.  
• You cannot verify the effects of D-Range Optimizer other than those of  
(Standard) if you play back and enlarge an image recorded in RAW format.  
D-RangeOptimizer  
For details, see page 79.  
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Custom button  
You can assign a function of your  
choosing to the C button. In the default  
setting, [Creative Style] is assigned to the  
C button.  
C button  
The functions you can register  
AF lock/AF/MF control/Optical Preview/IntelligentPrev./ISO/White  
balance/Exposure comp./Flash compens./Drive mode/AF area/Image size/  
Quality/Creative Style/D-RangeOptimizer/Flash mode/Memory  
Creative Style  
For details, see page 80.  
Color Space  
The way colors are represented with combinations of numbers or the range  
of color reproduction is called “color space.” You can change the color  
space, depending on your purpose.  
sRGB  
This is the standard color space of the digital camera. Use  
sRGB in normal shooting, such as when you intend to print  
out the images without any modification.  
Adobe RGB  
This has a wide range of color reproduction. When a large  
part of the subject is vivid green or red, Adobe RGB is  
effective.  
• The file name of the image starts with “_DSC.”  
Notes  
• Adobe RGB is for applications or printers that support color management and  
DCF2.0 option color space. Using some applications or printers that do not support  
them may result in or print images that do not reproduce faithful color.  
• When displaying images that were recorded with Adobe RGB on the camera or non-  
Adobe RGB-compliant devices, the images are displayed with low saturation.  
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Recording menu 2  
Flash mode  
For details, see page 66.  
Flash control  
You can select the flash control mode to set the amount of flash light.  
ADI flash  
This method controls the lighting of the flash, factoring in the  
focus distance information and light metering data from the  
pre-flash. This method enables an accurate flash  
compensation with virtually no effect from the reflection off  
the subject.  
Pre-flash TTL  
This method controls the amount of flash light depending on  
the data only from pre-flash light metering. This method is  
susceptible to the reflection off the subject.  
ADI: Advanced Distance Integration  
TTL: Through the lens  
• When [ADI flash] is selected, using a lens that is provided with a distance  
encoder feature can perform more accurate flash compensation by using  
more accurate distance information.  
Notes  
• When the distance between the subject and the flash cannot be determined (wireless  
flash shooting, shooting with an off-camera flash using a cable, shooting with a  
macro twin flash, etc.), the camera automatically selects Pre-flash TTL mode.  
• Select [Pre-flash TTL] in the following cases, as the camera cannot perform flash  
compensations with ADI flash.  
– A wide panel is attached to the HVL-F36AM flash.  
– A diffuser is used for flash shooting.  
– A filter with an exposure factor, such as an ND filter, is used.  
– A close-up lens is used.  
• ADI flash is only available in combination with a lens that is provided with a  
distance encoder. To determine if the lens is equipped with a distance encoder, refer  
to the operating instructions supplied with the lens.  
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Flash compens.  
For details, see page 73.  
Exposure step  
You can select a compensation increment for shutter speed, aperture, and  
exposure.  
0.5 EV  
0.3 EV  
Changes in 1/2 EV steps.  
Changes in 1/3 EV steps.  
ISO Auto Range  
400 – 1600  
400 – 800  
200 – 1600  
200 – 800  
200 – 400  
Sets the range to 400 – 1600.  
Sets the range to 400 – 800.  
Sets the range to 200 – 1600.  
Sets the range to 200 – 800.  
Sets the range to 200 – 400.  
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Recording menu 3  
AF-A setup  
For details, see page 63.  
AF area  
For details, see page 60.  
Priority setup  
Select a setting for shutter release.  
AF  
The shutter cannot be released when the focus is not  
confirmed.  
Release  
The shutter can be released even when the focus is not  
confirmed. Select this setting if the shooting opportunity  
takes precedence.  
Note  
• The shutter can be released regardless of the setting in the manual focus, even if the  
focus is not achieved.  
AF illuminator  
You can set the AF illuminator to on or off. For details on AF illuminator,  
Auto  
Off  
Automatically fills the AF illuminator if necessary.  
Does not fill the AF illuminator.  
Note  
• When [AF illuminator] is set to [Off], the AF illuminator of the flash (not supplied)  
does not function.  
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AF w/ shutter  
In the default setting, adjusting the focus is carried out by pressing the  
shutter button halfway down. You can deactivate this action.  
On  
Adjusts the focus by pressing the shutter button halfway  
down.  
Off  
Does not adjust the focus by pressing the shutter button  
halfway down. You can adjust the focus by pressing the  
center of the multi-selector. This is convenient when shooting  
continuously at the same focus position.  
Long exp.NR  
Long exposure makes noise conspicuous. When the shutter speed is one  
second or slower, noise reduction is activated to reduce the grainy noise  
that is common in long exposures.  
On  
When the shutter speed is one second or slower, the noise  
reduction process is performed for the duration that the  
shutter was open. You cannot take the next picture until the  
process is over. This is suitable when the image quality takes  
precedence.  
Off  
This mode does not perform noise reduction. This is suitable  
when timing of shooting takes precedence.  
Note  
• Noise reduction is not performed on continuous shooting or continuous bracket even  
when it is set to [On].  
High ISO NR  
When shooting with the ISO set at 1600 or above, the camera reduces the  
noise that becomes more noticeable when the camera sensitivity is high.  
High  
Normal  
Low  
When [High] is selected, the noise reduction works more  
effectively. When you give priority to the details of a subject,  
select [Low].  
Off  
Does not reduce noise.  
Note  
• The speed of continuous shooting becomes slower when set to [High].  
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Recording menu 4  
Memory  
For details, see page 91.  
Rec mode reset  
You can reset the main functions of the recording mode when the mode dial  
is set to P, A, S, or M.  
The items to be reset are as follows.  
Items  
Reset to (default setting)  
Exposure comp. (70)  
0.0  
Single-shot adv.  
AWB  
White balance (75)  
ColorTemperature/Color filter (76)  
Custom white balance (77)  
5500K, Color filter 0  
5500K  
AUTO  
L:24M  
3:2  
Image size (107)  
Aspect ratio (107)  
Fine  
D-RangeOptimizer (79)  
Custom button (109)  
Creative Style (80)  
Color Space (109)  
Flash mode (66)  
Off  
Creative Style  
Standard  
sRGB  
Fill-flash  
ADI flash  
0.0  
Flash control (110)  
Flash compens. (73)  
Exposure step (111)  
ISO Auto Range (111)  
AF-A setup (112)  
0.3 EV  
200 – 800  
AF-A  
Wide  
Priority setup (112)  
AF illuminator (62)  
AF  
Auto  
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Items  
Reset to (default setting)  
AF w/ shutter (113)  
Long exp.NR (113)  
High ISO NR (113)  
On  
On  
Normal  
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Custom menu  
Custom menu 1  
AF/MF button  
AF/MF control  
AF lock  
Uses the button for switching the auto focus and manual  
Uses the button as the AF lock button.  
Press the shutter button to take pictures while holding the AF/  
MF button down.  
AF/MF control  
When [AF/MF button] is set to [AF/MF control], you can change how you  
operate the AF/MF button.  
Hold  
AF and MF are switched only while the button is held down.  
Toggle  
Press and release the button to switch between AF and MF.  
The setting is maintained until you press the button again.  
AF drive speed  
You can select the speed of focusing when the auto focus is activated.  
Fast  
Confirms the focus quickly.  
Slow  
Confirms the focus slowly.  
Has a higher probability of confirming the focus when  
shooting a subject using macro shooting feature.  
AF area disp.  
When the focus is being adjusted, the local AF area in focus is briefly  
illuminated in red. You can change the duration of illumination or turn off  
the illumination.  
0.6 sec  
0.3 sec  
Off  
The local AF area is illuminated for 0.6 seconds.  
The local AF area is illuminated for 0.3 seconds.  
The local AF area is illuminated only when the multi-selector  
is pressed.  
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FocusHoldButton  
If you use a lens equipped with a focus hold button, you can change the  
function of the button to preview a shot.  
Focus hold  
Uses the button as the focus hold button.  
Optical Preview  
IntelligentPrev.  
Uses the button as the optical preview button.  
Uses the button as the intelligent preview button.  
Auto review  
After an image is recorded, you can display it on the LCD monitor. You  
can change the display time.  
10 sec  
5 sec  
2 sec  
Off  
Displays the image on the LCD monitor for the amount of  
time you selected.  
Deactivates auto review.  
Note  
• In auto review, the image will not be displayed in the vertical position even if you  
shot the image in a vertical position (page 125).  
Preview Function  
You can select the preview function. For details on preview function, see  
page 89.  
Intelligent  
Uses the Intelligent preview function.  
Uses only the Optical preview function.  
Optical Preview  
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Custom menu 2  
AEL button  
The function and the mode of operation of the AEL button can be changed.  
AEL hold  
The camera locks the measured exposure value. Select from  
the following two options: Holding the value while the AEL  
button is pressed ([AEL hold]) or holding the value until the  
AEL button is pressed again ([AEL toggle]). This is useful  
when you want to keep regular exposures on multiple images.  
AEL toggle  
AEL hold  
The camera temporarily performs spot metering and locks the  
measured exposure value. Select from the following two  
options: Holding the value while the AEL button is pressed  
([ AEL hold]) or holding the value until the AEL button is  
pressed again ([ AEL toggle]). This is useful when you  
want to temporarily perform spot metering.  
AEL toggle  
Notes  
• While the exposure value is locked,  
appears on the LCD monitor and in the  
viewfinder. Be careful not to reset the setting.  
• The “Hold” and “Toggle” settings affect the Manual Shift (page 56) in the manual  
exposure mode.  
Ctrl dial setup  
When the mode dial is set to M (Manual exposure) or P (Program Shift),  
you can switch the functions of the front (  
from the shutter speed or aperture.  
) and rear (  
) control dials  
SS  
F/no.  
Adjusts the shutter speed with the front control dial and  
adjusts the aperture with the rear control dial.  
F/no.  
SS  
Adjusts the aperture with the front control dial and adjusts the  
shutter speed with the rear control dial.  
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Dial exp.comp  
You can compensate the exposure with the front control dial (  
) or rear  
control dial (  
).  
Off  
Does not compensate the exposure with the dials.  
Front dial  
Rear dial  
Compensates the exposure with the front control dial.  
Compensates the exposure with the rear control dial.  
For example, when [Ctrl dial setup] is set to [  
SS  
F/no.], the  
functions of the front and rear control dials are as follows:  
Exposure Mode  
Front control dial  
Rear control dial  
Off  
Front dial  
Exp. comp  
shift  
Rear dial  
shift  
P
S
shift  
shift  
P
S
P
A
S
M
P
A
P
Exp. comp  
Aperture  
A
Front control dial Aperture  
Rear control dial Aperture  
Front control dial Shutter speed  
Rear control dial Shutter speed  
Front control dial Shutter speed  
Rear control dial Aperture  
Exp. comp  
Aperture  
Exp. comp  
Shutter speed  
Exp. comp  
Shutter speed  
Aperture  
Exp. comp  
Shutter speed  
Shutter speed  
Aperture  
Ctrl dial lock  
When the exposure value is not displayed, you can lock the front and rear  
control dials to deactivate them.  
On  
The front and rear control dial function only when the shutter  
speed and the aperture are displayed.  
Off  
The front and rear control dial function at all times.  
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Button ops.  
In the default setting, pressing the ISO button, WB button, DRIVE button,  
button, or C button will put the exclusive screen on the display. You can  
choose to have the Quick Navi screen (page 48) displayed instead.  
Exclusive disp  
Quick Navi  
Displays an exclusive screen for each mode.  
Displays the Quick Navi screen of the mode selected at the  
time.  
Note  
• Even if [Quick Navi] is selected, the exclusive screen will be displayed when no  
item is applicable on the enlarged display screen.  
Release w/oCard  
You can set the shutter lock to keep the shutter from releasing when no  
memory card is inserted in the camera.  
Enable  
The shutter can be released when no memory card is inserted  
in the camera.  
Disable  
The shutter cannot be released when no memory card is  
inserted in the camera.  
Rec.info.disp.  
You can set the recording information display to rotate when the camera is  
in a vertical position.  
Auto rotate  
Horizontal  
The display rotates to a vertical position (page 42).  
The display does not rotate.  
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Custom menu 3  
Exp.comp.set  
You can select a method for exposure compensation when a flash is used.  
Ambient&flash  
Exposure compensation is performed on both the ambient  
light range (the background that the flash light does not  
reach) and the flash light range.  
• Values that change: shutter speed, aperture, ISO (only in  
AUTO mode), amount of flash light  
• Values that do not change: none  
Ambient only  
By fixing the amount of flash light, you can limit the effect of  
exposure compensation to the background that is illuminated  
only by ambient light (light other than the flash).  
• Values that change: shutter speed, aperture, ISO (only in  
AUTO mode)  
• Values that do not change: amount of flash light  
• With the flash compensation, you can limit the compensation to flash  
light range by fixing the exposure of ambient light range that the flash  
light does not reach (page 73).  
Bracket order  
The order in bracket shooting (page 85) can be selected. This does not  
apply to DRO advanced bracket.  
0 t t +  
Uses 0 EV in shooting the first picture which presents the  
best shooting opportunity.  
Example: 0 EV t –0.3 EV t +0.3 EV t –0.7 EV t  
+0.7 EV  
t 0 t +  
Ordered from low to high exposure.  
Example: –0.7 EV t –0.3 EV t 0 EV t +0.3 EV t  
+0.7 EV  
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Custom reset  
You can reset the items of the Custom menu.  
The items to be reset are as follows.  
Items  
Reset to (default setting)  
AF/MF button (116)  
AF/MF control (116)  
AF area disp. (116)  
FocusHoldButton (117)  
Preview Function (89)  
AEL button (118)  
Ctrl dial setup (118)  
Dial exp.comp (119)  
Ctrl dial lock (119)  
Button ops. (120)  
AF/MF control  
Hold  
Fast  
0.3 sec  
Focus hold  
2 sec  
Intelligent  
AEL hold  
SS  
F/no.  
Off  
Off  
Exclusive disp  
Enable  
Release w/oCard (120)  
Rec.info.disp. (120)  
Exp.comp.set (121)  
Bracket order (121)  
Auto rotate  
Ambient&flash  
0 t t +  
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Playback menu  
Playback menu 1  
Delete  
You can delete multiple images. Once you have deleted an image, you  
cannot restore it. Check whether you delete the image or not beforehand.  
Marked images  
Deletes the selected images.  
1Select the images you want to delete with b/B on the  
multi-selector, then press the center of the multi-selector.  
(To cancel a selection, press the center again.)  
To delete other images, repeat this step.  
2Press the MENU button. After a message appears, select  
[Delete] with v on the multi-selector, then press the center  
of the multi-selector.  
All images  
Note  
Deletes all the images in the memory card. After a message  
appears, select [Delete] with v on the multi-selector, then  
press the center of the multi-selector.  
• Protected images cannot be deleted.  
Format  
Formats the memory card. Note that formatting irrevocably erases all data  
on a memory card, including protected images.  
After a message appears, select [OK] with v on the multi-  
selector, then press the center of the multi-selector.  
Notes  
• During the format, the access lamp lights up. Do not eject the memory card while the  
lamp is lit.  
• Format the memory card using the camera. If you format it on a computer, the  
memory card may not be usable with the camera, depending on the format type used.  
• Formatting may take several minutes depending on the memory card.  
• You cannot format a “Memory Stick Duo” that is inserted into the CF card insertion  
slot using an adaptor.  
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Protect  
You can protect images against accidental erasure.  
Marked images  
Protects selected images or cancels the protection of the  
selected images.  
1Select the image you want to protect with b/B on the  
multi-selector, then press the center of the multi-selector.  
(To cancel a selection, press the center again.)  
To protect other images or cancel the protection of other  
images, repeat this step.  
2Press the MENU button. After a message appears, select  
[OK] with v on the multi-selector, then press the center of  
the multi-selector.  
All images  
Cancel all  
Protects all the images or cancels the protection of all the  
images in the memory card. After a message appears, select  
[OK] with v on the multi-selector, then press the center of  
the multi-selector.  
DPOF setup  
Using the camera, you can specify the images and the number of images to  
print before you print images at a shop or with your printer.  
DPOF specifications are left with images after printing.  
Marked images  
Specifies/unspecifies DPOF on the selected images.  
1Select the image you want to specify DPOF with b/B on  
the multi-selector, then select the number of sheets with  
the rear control dial. (To unspecify DPOF, set the number  
to “0.”)  
To specify/unspecify DPOF on other images, repeat this  
step.  
2Press the MENU button. After a message appears, select  
[OK] with v on the multi-selector, then press the center of  
the multi-selector.  
All images  
Cancel all  
To specify/unspecify DPOF on all the images in the memory  
card. When [All images] is selected, set the number of  
images with v/V on the multi-selector, then press the center  
of the multi-selector. After a message appears, select [OK]  
with v on the multi-selector, then press the center of the  
multi-selector.  
Notes  
• You cannot specify DPOF on RAW images.  
• You can specify any number up to 9.  
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Date imprint  
You can date images when printing them. The position of the date (inside  
or outside the image, character size, etc.) depends on your printer.  
On  
Off  
Imposes the date.  
Does not impose the date.  
Note  
• This function may not provided, depending on the printer.  
Index print  
You can create an index print of all the images in the memory card.  
Create index  
Delete index  
Specifies an index print.  
Does not specify an index print.  
Notes  
• The number of images that can be printed on one sheet and the format depend on the  
printer. RAW images do not print in index print.  
• The images you shoot after setting the index print are not included in the index print.  
It is recommended that you create the index print just before printing it.  
PlaybackDisplay  
When you play back an image recorded in the portrait position, the camera  
detects the orientation of the image and automatically displays it in the  
correct position.  
Auto rotate  
Displays the image in the portrait position, if required.  
Displays all images in the landscape position.  
Manual rotate  
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Playback menu 2  
Slide show  
Repeatedly plays back the recorded images in the memory card. You can  
view the previous/next image with b/B on the multi-selector.  
To pause the slide show  
Press the center of the multi-selector. Pressing again starts the slide show  
again.  
To end in the middle of the slide show  
Press the MENU button.  
Interval  
30 sec  
10 sec  
5 sec  
3 sec  
1 sec  
The image switches at the selected interval time.  
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Setup menu  
Setup menu 1  
LCD brightness  
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD monitor.  
Adjust the brightness with b/B on the multi-selector, then press  
the center of the multi-selector.  
• On the recording information or playback screen, you can adjust the  
brightness by pressing the DISP button a little longer.  
Info.disp.time  
1 min  
30 sec  
10 sec  
5 sec  
Displays for the amount of time you select.  
Note  
• Regardless of the setting in this menu, the eyepiece sensors below the viewfinder  
turn off the LCD monitor while you are looking into the viewfinder.  
Power save  
You can set the time to turn the camera to the power saving mode (Power  
save). Pressing the shutter button halfway down returns the camera to the  
shooting mode.  
30 min  
10 min  
5 min  
3 min  
1 min  
The camera turns to power save mode after the selected time  
has elapsed.  
Note  
• Regardless of the setting here, the camera turns to power save mode after 30 minutes  
when the camera is connected to a TV or the drive mode is set to (Remote  
Commander).  
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Video output  
Sets the video signal output according to the TV color system of the  
connected video equipment. Different countries and regions use different  
TV color systems. If you want to view images on a TV screen, check page  
102 for the TV color system of the country or region where the camera is  
used.  
NTSC  
Sets the video output signal to NTSC mode (e.g., for the  
USA, Japan).  
PAL  
Sets the video output signal to PAL mode (e.g., for Europe).  
HDMI output  
When you connect the camera with an HDTV using an HDMI terminal  
(page 103), the output signal from this camera is determined automatically.  
When displaying images recorded with a camera, other signals may make  
the image clearer, depending on the subject. You can make the following  
changes.  
HD(1080i)prior.  
HD(720p)prior.  
SD priority  
Prioritizes HD (1080i) signal output.  
Prioritizes HD (720p) signal output.  
Prioritizes SD (standard) signal output.  
Language  
Select the language to be used to display the menu items, warning, and  
messages.  
Date/Time setup  
Sets the date and time again.  
For details, see page 27.  
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Setup menu 2  
Memory card  
You can select the types of memory cards that you use for recording or  
playback.  
Memory Stick  
CompactFlash  
Uses the “Memory Stick Duo” for recording or playback.  
Uses the CF card/Microdrive for recording or playback.  
File number  
Selects the method used to assign file numbers to images.  
Series  
The camera does not reset numbers and assigns numbers to  
files in sequence until the number reaches “9999.”  
Reset  
The camera resets numbers in the following cases and assigns  
numbers to files from “0001.” When the recording folder  
contains a file, a number one higher than the largest number  
is assigned.  
– When the folder format is changed.  
– When all the images in the folder are deleted.  
– When the memory card is replaced.  
– When the memory card is formatted.  
Folder name  
Selects the folder name format.  
The recorded images are stored in the automatically-created folder in the  
DCIM folder on the memory card.  
Standard form  
The folder name format is as follows: folder number +  
MSDCF.  
Example: 100MSDCF  
Date form  
The folder name format is as follows: folder number + Y (the  
last digit)/MM/DD.  
Example: 10080405 (Folder name: 100, date: 04/05/2008)  
Select folder  
When a standard form folder is selected and there are two or more folders,  
you can select the recording folder to be used to record images.  
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Select the desired folder with v/V on the multi-selector, then  
press the center of the multi-selector.  
Note  
• You cannot select the folder when you are setting [Date form].  
New folder  
You can create a folder in a memory card for recording images.  
A new folder is created with a number incremented one higher than the  
largest number currently used, and the folder becomes the current recording  
folder.  
USB connection  
Selects the USB mode to be used when connecting the camera to a  
computer, etc., using a USB cable.  
Mass Storage  
Used for copying images to the computer. The camera is  
recognized as a USB mass storage device.  
PTP  
Prints the images with a PictBridge compliant printer or  
copies images to PTP (Picture Transfer Protocol) compliant  
devices.  
• For details on printing with a PictBridge compliant printer,  
see page 152.  
Remote PC  
Using “Remote Camera Control” contained on the CD-ROM  
(supplied), you can operate some functions of the camera  
(such as shooting) from a computer, store the recorded  
images to a computer, etc.  
MassStrg.card  
When a “Memory Stick Duo” and a CF card are both inserted in the camera  
during mass storage connections, you can select the displayed method on a  
PC.  
Both cards  
Displays both the “Memory Stick Duo” and CF card/  
Microdrive. This is supported by a PC running Windows  
2000 SP3, or a later version of OS.  
Selected card  
Displays only the card selected with [Memory card].  
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Setup menu 3  
Menu start  
You can select the default screen when you press the MENU button.  
Top  
Displays the  
1 or  
1 menu screen first.  
Previous  
Displays the previously selected menu screen first.  
Delete confirm.  
You can select the default item of a confirmation screen when deleting the  
images or the folders.  
“Delete” first  
“Cancel” first  
[Delete] is selected by default.  
[Cancel] is selected by default.  
Audio signals  
Selects the sound produced when the focus is confirmed, during self-timer  
countdown, etc.  
On  
Off  
Turns on the sound.  
Turns off the sound.  
Cleaning mode  
For details, see page 36.  
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AF Micro Adj.  
You can finely adjust the focus of each lens.  
Perform this operation only when needed. Note that you may not be able to  
properly focus on a subject if you have made a poor adjustment.  
On  
Registers the adjustment value of the attached lens or focuses  
on a subject using the registered value. Adjustment values are  
set between –20 to +20.  
Off  
Does not perform AF fine adjustment.  
Clear  
Clears the values of all the registered lenses.  
After a message appears, select [OK] with v on the multi-  
selector, then press the center of the multi-selector.  
amount  
You can register adjusted values of [AF Micro Adj.].  
Select the desired value with v/V on the multi-selector, then  
press the center of the multi-selector.  
Notes  
• When [AF Micro Adj.] is not set to [On], you cannot register an adjustment value.  
• By shifting the value toward +, the focus point shifts toward the background, and by  
shifting it toward –, the point shifts toward the foreground. Decide the value by  
reference to the result of a test shooting.  
• We recommend that you decide the value under actual shooting conditions.  
• When you attach a lens that is registered on the camera, the registered value is  
displayed. When you attach an unregistered lens, “ 0” is displayed. If “–” is  
displayed as the value, then a total of 30 lenses have been registered. When you want  
to register a new lens, attach a lens for which you can delete its registered value, and  
set that value to “ 0,” or reset the values of all the lenses with [Clear].  
• If you perform AF fine adjustment with a lens of other manufacturers, the  
adjustment values of Sony, Minolta, and Konica Minolta lenses may be affected. Do  
not use this function with any lens of other manufacturers.  
• You cannot individually perform AF fine adjustment when using the Sony, Minolta,  
and Konica Minolta lenses that have the same specifications.  
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Focusing Screen  
You can change the focusing screen to Type L (not supplied) or Type M  
(not supplied) according to your purpose. Select the appropriate setting for  
the type of screen after changing the screen itself.  
Type G  
Type M  
Standard focusing screens (the default one).  
Focusing screens that make it easier to check the peak of the  
focus and approximate sharpness. This is suitable for a  
brighter lens (F1.4 to 2.8).  
Type L  
Notes  
Focusing screens that are equipped with a grid. The  
brightness of the viewfinder is the same as that of the G type.  
• If the type of screen is not properly set, you cannot measure the light properly.  
• For details on how to change the focusing screen, refer to the operating instructions  
supplied with the focusing screen.  
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Setup menu 4  
APS-C size capt.  
Captures an image in the area equivalent to the APS-C size.  
Decide on composition using  
(APS-C size area) in the viewfinder as a  
guide. [Aspect ratio] is set to [3:2].  
On  
Off  
Shoots an image in the APS-C size area.  
Shoots an image in the normal size area.  
Reset default  
You can reset the main functions of the camera.  
The items to be reset are as follows.  
Items  
Reset to (default setting)  
Recording information display (41)  
Exposure compensation (70)  
Detailed display  
0.0  
Single-shot adv.  
AWB (Auto white balance)  
5500K, Color filter 0  
5500K  
ColorTemperature/Color filter (76)  
Custom white balance (77)  
AUTO  
Playback display (92)  
Single-image screen (with recording  
data)  
Recording menu  
Items  
Reset to (default setting)  
Image size (107)  
Aspect ratio (107)  
L:24M  
3:2  
Fine  
D-RangeOptimizer (79)  
Custom button (109)  
Creative Style (80)  
Color Space (109)  
Flash mode (66)  
Off  
Creative Style  
Standard  
sRGB  
Autoflash or Fill-flash  
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Items  
Reset to (default setting)  
Flash control (110)  
Flash compens. (73)  
Exposure step (111)  
ISO Auto Range (111)  
AF-A setup (112)  
ADI flash  
0.0  
0.3 EV  
200 – 800  
AF-A  
Wide  
AF  
Priority setup (112)  
AF illuminator (62)  
AF w/ shutter (113)  
Long exp.NR (113)  
High ISO NR (113)  
Auto  
On  
On  
Normal  
Custom menu  
Items  
Reset to (default setting)  
AF/MF control  
Hold  
AF/MF button (116)  
AF/MF control (116)  
AF drive speed (116)  
AF area disp. (116)  
FocusHoldButton (117)  
Preview Function (89)  
AEL button (118)  
Ctrl dial setup (118)  
Dial exp.comp (119)  
Ctrl dial lock (119)  
Button ops. (120)  
Fast  
0.3 sec  
Focus hold  
2 sec  
Intelligent  
AEL hold  
SS  
F/no.  
Off  
Off  
Exclusive disp  
Enable  
Release w/oCard (120)  
Rec.info.disp. (120)  
Exp.comp.set (121)  
Bracket order (121)  
Auto rotate  
Ambient&flash  
0 t t +  
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Playback menu  
Items  
Reset to (default setting)  
DPOF setup – Date imprint (124)  
PlaybackDisplay (125)  
Off  
Auto rotate  
3 sec  
Setup menu  
Items  
Reset to (default setting)  
LCD brightness (127)  
Info.disp.time (127)  
HDMI output (128)  
File number (129)  
Folder name (129)  
USB connection (130)  
MassStrg.card (130)  
Menu start (131)  
0
5 sec  
3 min  
HD(1080i)prior.  
Series  
Standard form  
Mass Storage  
Selected card  
Top  
Delete confirm. (131)  
Audio signals (131)  
AF Micro Adj. (132)  
APS-C size capt. (134)  
“Cancel” first  
On  
Off  
Off  
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Viewing images on a computer  
Copying images to your computer  
This section describes how to copy images in a memory card to a computer  
connected using a USB cable.  
Recommended computer environment  
The following environment is recommended for a computer connected to  
the camera to import images.  
x Windows  
OS (pre-installed): Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional SP4/ Windows  
XP* SP3/Windows Vista* SP1  
• Operation is not assured in an environment based on an upgrade of the  
operating systems described above or in a multi-boot environment.  
* 64-bit editions and Starter (Edition) are not supported.  
USB jack: Provided as standard  
x Macintosh  
OS (pre-installed): Mac OS X (v10.1.3 or later)  
USB jack: Provided as standard  
Notes on connecting your camera to a computer  
• Operations are not guaranteed for all the recommended computer environments  
mentioned above.  
• If you connect two or more USB devices to a single computer at the same time, some  
devices, including your camera, may not operate, depending on the types of USB  
devices you are using.  
• Operations are not guaranteed when using a USB hub or an extension cable.  
• Connecting your camera using a USB interface that is compatible with Hi-Speed  
USB (USB 2.0 compliant) allows advanced transfer (high speed transfer) as this  
camera is compatible with Hi-Speed USB (USB 2.0 compliant).  
• When your computer resumes from a suspend or sleep mode, communication  
between your camera and your computer may not recover at the same time.  
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Stage 1: Connecting the camera and your computer  
1 Insert a memory card with recorded images into the camera.  
2 Insert the sufficiently charged battery pack in the camera, or  
connect the camera to a wall outlet (wall socket) with the AC  
Adaptor/charger (not supplied).  
• When you copy images to your computer using insufficient battery pack,  
copying may fail or image data may become corrupted if the battery pack  
shuts down too soon.  
3 Turn on the camera and the computer.  
4 Check that [USB connection] in  
2 is set to [Mass Storage]  
5 Connect the camera and your  
computer.  
1 To the USB  
terminal  
• The AutoPlay wizard appears on the  
desktop.  
USB cable  
2 To the  
USB terminal  
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Stage 2: Copying images to a computer  
For Windows  
This section describes an example of copying images to a “Documents”  
(For Windows XP: “My Documents”) folder.  
1 Click [Open folder to view files]  
(For Windows XP: [Open folder to  
view files] t [OK]) as the wizard  
screen appears automatically on  
the desktop.  
• When the wizard screen does not  
appear, click [Computer] (For  
Windows XP: [My Computer]) t  
[Removable Disk].  
2 Double-click [DCIM].  
• In that case, you can also import images using “PMB.”  
3 Double-click the folder where the  
image files you want to copy are  
stored.  
Then, right-click an image file to  
display the menu and click  
[Copy].  
• On the storage destination of the image  
files, see page 143.  
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4 Double-click the [Documents]  
folder. Then, right-click on the  
“Documents” window to display  
the menu and click [Paste].  
The image files are copied to the  
“Documents” folder.  
• When an image with the same file  
name exists in the copy destination  
folder, the overwrite confirmation  
message appears. When you overwrite  
an existing image with a new one, the  
original file data is deleted. To copy an  
image file to the computer without  
overwriting, change the file name to a  
different name and then copy the image  
file. However, note that if you change  
the file name, you may not be able to  
play back that image with your camera  
For Macintosh  
1 Double-click the newly recognized icon t [DCIM] t the  
folder where the images you want to copy are stored.  
2 Drag and drop the image files to the hard disk icon.  
The image files are copied to the hard disk.  
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Viewing images on your computer  
For Windows  
This section describes the procedure for viewing copied images in the  
“Documents” (For Windows XP: “My Documents”) folder.  
1 Click [Start] t [Documents].  
• If you are using Windows 2000,  
double-click [My Documents] on the  
desktop.  
2 Double-click the desired image file.  
The image is displayed.  
For Macintosh  
Double-click the hard disk icon t the desired image file to open  
the image file.  
Deleting the USB connection  
Perform the procedures listed below beforehand when:  
• Disconnecting the USB cable.  
• Removing the memory card.  
• Turning off the camera.  
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x For Windows  
Double-click  
on the tasktray, then click  
(USB Mass Storage Device)  
t [Stop]. Confirm the device on the confirmation window, then click  
[OK].  
The device is disconnected.  
x For Macintosh  
Drag and drop the drive icon or the icon of the memory card to the  
“Trash” icon.  
The camera is disconnected from the computer.  
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Image file storage destinations and file names  
The image files recorded with your camera are grouped as folders on the  
memory card.  
Example: viewing folders on Windows Vista  
AFolders containing image data recorded  
using this camera. (The first three digits  
show the folder number.)  
BYou can create a folder by date form  
• You cannot record/play back any images in  
the “MISC” folder.  
• Image files are named as follows. ssss  
(file number) stands for any number within  
the range from 0001 to 9999. The numerical  
portions of the name of a RAW data file and  
its corresponding JPEG image file are the  
same.  
– JPEG files: DSC0ssss.JPG  
– JPEG files (Adobe RGB):  
_DSCssss.JPG  
– RAW data file (other than Adobe RGB):  
DSC0ssss.ARW  
– RAW data file (Adobe RGB):  
_DSCssss.ARW  
• The extension may not be displayed  
depending on the computer.  
Copying images stored on a computer to a memory card  
and viewing the images  
This section describes the process using a Windows computer as an  
example. Step 1 is not necessary if the file name has not been changed.  
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1 Right-click the image file, then  
click [Rename]. Change the file  
name to “DSC0ssss.”  
Enter a number from 0001 to 9999 for  
ssss.  
• If the overwrite confirmation message  
appears, enter a different number.  
• An extension may be displayed  
depending on the computer settings.  
The extension for images is JPG. Do  
not change the extension.  
2 Copy the image file to the  
memory card folder in the  
following order.  
1 Right-click the image file, then click  
[Copy].  
2 Double-click [Removable Disk] in  
[Computer] (For Windows XP: [My  
Computer]).  
3 Right-click the [sssMSDCF]  
folder in the [DCIM] folder, then click  
[Paste].  
sss stands for any number within  
the range from 100 to 999.  
Notes  
• You may be unable to play back some images depending on the image size.  
• When an image file has been processed by a computer or when the image file was  
recorded using a model other than that of your camera, playback on your camera is  
not guaranteed.  
• When there is no folder, first create a folder with your camera (page 130) and then  
copy the image file.  
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Using the software  
To utilize images recorded with the camera, the following software is  
provided:  
• Sony Image Data Suite  
“Image Data Converter SR”  
“Image Data Lightbox SR”  
“Remote Camera Control”  
• Sony Picture Utility  
“PMB” (Picture Motion Browser)  
Note  
• “PMB” is not compatible with Macintosh computers.  
Recommended computer environment  
x Windows  
Recommended environment for using “Image Data Converter SR Ver.3”/  
“Image Data Lightbox SR”/“Remote Camera Control”  
OS (pre-installed): Microsoft Windows XP* SP3/Windows Vista* SP1  
* 64-bit editions and Starter (Edition) are not supported.  
CPU/Memory: Pentium 4 or faster is recommended, RAM 1 GB or more is  
recommended.  
Display: 1024 × 768 dots or more  
Recommended environment for using “PMB”  
OS (pre-installed): Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional SP4/Windows  
XP* SP3/Windows Vista* SP1  
* 64-bit editions and Starter (Edition) are not supported.  
CPU/Memory: Pentium III 500 MHz or faster, 256 MB of RAM or more  
(Recommended: Pentium III 800 MHz or faster and 512 MB of RAM or  
more)  
Hard Disk: Disk space required for installation—200 MB or more  
Display: 1024 × 768 dots or more  
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x Macintosh  
Recommended environment for using “Image Data Converter SR Ver.3”/  
“Image Data Lightbox SR”/“Remote Camera Control”  
OS (pre-installed): Mac OS X (v10.4/v10.5)  
CPU: Power PC G4/G5 series (1.0 GHz or faster is recommended)/Intel  
Core Solo/Core Duo/Core 2 Duo or faster  
Memory: 1 GB or more is recommended.  
Display: 1024 × 768 dots or more  
Installing the software  
x Windows  
• Log on as Administrator.  
1 Turn on your computer, and insert  
the CD-ROM (supplied) into the  
CD-ROM drive.  
The installation menu screen appears.  
• If it does not appear, double-click  
[Computer] (For Windows XP: [My  
Computer]) t  
(SONYPICTUTIL)  
t [Install.exe].  
• Under Windows Vista, the AutoPlay  
screen may appear. Select “Run  
Install.exe” and follow the instructions  
that appear on the screen to proceed  
with the installation.  
2 Click [Install].  
Verify that both “Sony Image Data Suite” and “Sony Picture Utility” are  
checked and follow the instructions on the screen.  
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3 Remove the CD-ROM after the installation is complete.  
The following software is installed and shortcut icons appear on the desktop.  
• Sony Image Data Suite  
“Image Data Converter SR”  
“Image Data Lightbox SR”  
• Sony Picture Utility  
“PMB – Picture Motion Browser”  
“PMB Guide”  
x Macintosh  
• Log on as Administrator.  
1 Turn on your Macintosh computer, and insert the CD-ROM  
(supplied) into the CD-ROM drive.  
2 Double-click the CD-ROM icon.  
3 Copy the [SIDS_INST.pkg] file in the [MAC] folder to the hard  
disk icon.  
4 Double-click the [SIDS_INST.pkg] file in the copy-to folder.  
Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the installation.  
Note  
• When the restarting confirmation message appears, restart the computer following  
the instructions on the screen.  
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Using “Image Data Converter SR”  
Note  
• If you save an image as RAW data, the image is saved in the ARW2.1 format.  
With “Image Data Converter SR” you can:  
• Edit images recorded in RAW format with various corrections, such as  
tone curve, and sharpness.  
• Adjust images with the white balance, exposure, and creative style, etc.  
• Save the images displayed and edited on a computer. You can either save  
the image as RAW format or save it in the general file format.  
• For details on “Image Data Converter SR,” refer to the Help.  
To start the Help, click [Start] t [All Programs] t [Sony Image Data  
Suite] t [Help] t [Image Data Converter SR Ver.3].  
To start up/exit “Image Data Converter SR”  
x Windows  
Double-click the shortcut of “Image Data Converter SR Ver.3” on the  
desktop.  
When starting up from the Start menu, click [Start] t [All Programs] t  
[Sony Image Data Suite] t [Image Data Converter SR Ver.3].  
To exit, click the  
button on the upper-right corner of the screen.  
x Macintosh  
Double-click [Image Data Converter SR Ver.3] in the [Sony Image Data  
Suite] folder from the [Application] folder.  
To exit, click [Quit Image Data Converter SR] from the [IDC SR] menu.  
Using “Image Data Lightbox SR”  
With “Image Data Lightbox SR” you can:  
• Display and compare RAW/JPEG images recorded with this camera.  
• Rate the images on a scale of five.  
• Set color labels and so on.  
• Display an image in “Image Data Converter SR” and make adjustments to  
it.  
• For details on “Image Data Lightbox SR,” refer to the Help.  
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To start the Help from the Start menu, click [Start] t [All Programs] t  
[Sony Image Data Suite] t [Help] t [Image Data Lightbox SR].  
To start up/exit “Image Data Lightbox SR”  
x Windows  
Double-click [Image Data Lightbox SR] on the desktop.  
When starting up from the Start menu, click [Start] t [All Programs] t  
[Sony Image Data Suite] t [Image Data Lightbox SR].  
To exit, click the  
button on the upper-right corner of the screen.  
The dialogue used for saving a collection appears.  
x Macintosh  
Double-click [Image Data Lightbox SR] in the [Sony Image Data Suite]  
folder from the [Application] folder.  
To exit, click [Quit Image Data Lightbox SR] from the [Image Data  
Lightbox SR] menu.  
Using the “Remote Camera Control”  
Connect the camera to your computer. With “Remote Camera Control” you  
can:  
• Set up the camera or record an image from the computer.  
• Record an image directly to the computer.  
• Perform an Interval Timer Shooting (Only for Windows).  
To start the Help from the Start menu, click [Start] t [All Programs] t  
[Sony Image Data Suite] t [Help] t [Remote Camera Control].  
1 Press the MENU button, and set [USB connection] to [Remote  
PC] in the  
selector.  
Setup menu 2 with v/V/b/B on the multi-  
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2 Connect the camera and your  
computer.  
1 To the USB  
terminal  
USB cable  
2 To the  
USB terminal  
3 Turn on the camera and the computer, then start the “Remote  
Camera Control.”  
Notes  
• When you press the shutter button without looking into the viewfinder, close the  
eyepiece shutter with the eyepiece shutter lever.  
• In Interval Timer Shooting, the drive mode is set to  
focus is not achieved, the shutter is not released (except when the manual focus is  
selected or [Priority setup] in the Recording menu is set to [Release]).  
(Single-shot adv.). If the  
To start up/exit “Remote Camera Control”  
x Windows  
Click [Start] t [All Programs] t [Sony Image Data Suite] t [Remote  
Camera Control].  
To exit, click the  
button on the upper-right corner of the screen.  
x Macintosh  
Double-click [Remote Camera Control] in the [Sony Image Data Suite]  
folder from the [Application] folder.  
To exit, click [Quit Remote Camera Control] from the [Remote Camera  
Control] menu.  
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Using “PMB”  
Note  
• “PMB” is not compatible with Macintosh computers.  
With “PMB” you can:  
• Import images shot with the camera and  
display them on the computer.  
• Organize images on the computer on a  
calendar by shooting date to view them.  
• Retouch (Red Eye Correction, etc.),  
print, and send still images as e-mail  
attachments, change the shooting date  
and more.  
• Print or save still images with the date.  
• Create a data disc using a CD burner drive or DVD burner drive.  
• For details on “PMB,” refer to “PMB Guide.”  
To start “PMB Guide,” double-click the shortcut of  
the desktop. When starting up from the start menu, click [Start] t [All  
Programs] (in Windows 2000, [Programs]) t [Sony Picture Utility] t  
[Help] t [PMB Guide].  
(PMB Guide) on  
To start up/exit “PMB”  
Double-click the  
(PMB – Picture Motion Browser) icon on the desktop.  
Or, from the Start menu: Click [Start] t [All Programs] (in Windows  
2000, [Programs]) t [Sony Picture Utility] t [PMB – Picture Motion  
Browser].  
To exit the “PMB,” click  
button on the upper-right corner of the screen.  
Note  
• The confirmation message of the Information tool appears on the screen when  
starting “PMB” for the first time. Select [Start]. This function informs you of news,  
such as software updates. You can change the setting later.  
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Printing images  
Printing images by connecting the  
camera to a PictBridge compliant printer  
Even if you do not have a computer, you  
can print images shot using your camera  
by connecting the camera directly to a  
PictBridge compliant printer.  
“PictBridge” is based on the CIPA  
standard. (CIPA: Camera & Imaging  
Products Association)  
Note  
• You cannot print RAW images.  
Stage 1: Setting the camera  
Note  
• It is recommended to use the AC Adaptor/charger (not supplied) to prevent the  
power from turning off partway through printing.  
1 Press the MENU button, and set [USB connection] to [PTP] in  
the  
Setup menu 2 with v/V/b/B on the multi-selector.  
2 Turn the camera off and insert the memory card that the images  
have been recorded on.  
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Stage 2: Connecting the camera to the printer  
1 Connect the camera to the printer.  
1 To the  
USB terminal  
USB cable  
2 To the  
USB terminal  
2 Turn on your camera and the printer.  
The screen used for selecting images you want to print appears.  
Stage 3: Printing  
1 Select the image to print with b/B on the multi-selector, then  
press the center of the multi-selector.  
• To cancel, press the center again.  
2 Repeat step 1 if you want to print other images.  
3 Press the MENU button and set up each item.  
• For details on setting items, see “PictBridge menu.”  
4 Select [Print] t [OK] in the menu, then press the center of the  
multi-selector.  
The image is printed.  
• After the screen indicating that the print is completed appears, press the  
center of the multi-selector.  
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To cancel the print  
During printing, pressing the center of the multi-selector cancels the print.  
Remove the USB cable or turn off the camera. When you want to print  
again, follow the procedure (Stages 1 to 3) above.  
PictBridge menu  
Page 1  
Print  
Prints the selected images. For details, see “Stage 3: Printing.”  
Set print q’ty  
You can specify the number of prints, up to 20. The same number of prints is specified  
on all the selected images.  
Paper size  
Auto  
Printer setup  
89×127 mm  
9×13cm/3.5"×5"  
Hagaki  
100×147 mm  
10×15 cm  
10×15cm  
4"×6"  
101.6×152.4 mm  
105×148.5 mm  
127×178 mm  
216×279.4 mm  
210×297 mm  
297×420 mm  
10.2×18.1 cm  
329×483 mm  
A6/4.1"×5.8"  
13×18cm/5"×7"  
Letter  
A4/8.3"×11.7"  
A3/11.7"×16.5"  
Wide/4"×7.1"  
A3+/13"×19"  
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Layout  
Auto  
Printer setup  
1-up/Borderless  
1-up  
Borderless, 1 image/sheet  
1 image/sheet  
2-up  
2 images/sheet  
3 images/sheet  
4 images/sheet  
8 images/sheet  
3-up  
4-up  
8-up  
Index  
Prints all the selected images as an index  
print. Printing layout follows the printer  
setup.  
Date imprint  
Day and time  
Date  
Attaches the date and time.  
Attaches the date.  
Off  
Does not attach the date.  
Page 2  
Unmark all  
After the message appears, select [OK], then press the center of the multi-selector. The  
DPOF mark on each image is cleared. When you cancel your specification without  
printing images, select this item.  
Folder print  
Prints all the images in a memory card. After the message appears, select [OK], then  
press the center of the multi-selector.  
Printing with the Remote Commander  
Once you connect the camera to an HDTV with an HDMI cable (not  
supplied), you can easily print images while viewing them on the TV.  
1 Connect the camera to a TV and printer (pages 103, 153).  
2 Display the image you want to print.  
3 Press the PRINT button on the Remote Commander.  
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Notes  
• Regardless of the menu setup of the camera, setup for printing is fixed as follows:  
– The number of sheets: 1-up  
– Paper size: Auto  
– Layout: Auto  
– Date imprint: Off  
• When the camera is connected to a TV with the video cable (supplied), the PRINT  
button is disabled.  
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Others  
image sensor-Shift  
mechanism  
Specifications  
[Viewfinder]  
Type  
Camera  
Fixed eye-level system  
with pentaprism  
[System]  
Camera Type  
Focusing Screen  
Spherical Acute Matte  
(exchangeable, option)  
Digital Single Lens Reflex  
Camera and  
interchangeable lenses  
Frame coverage  
Approx. 1  
Lens  
All of α Lens (except for  
DT lens*)  
Magnification  
0.74 × with 50 mm lens at  
* Using a DT lens is not guaranteed  
because the corners of the field are  
darkened and the camera does not  
meet the primary AE performance  
standard. [APS-C size capt.] is  
automatically selected.  
infinity, –1 m–1  
Eye point Approximately 20 mm  
from the eyepiece  
Diopter Adjustment  
–3.0 to +1.0 m–1  
[Image sensor]  
Total pixel number of camera  
Approx. 25 720 000 pixels  
[Auto Focus System]  
System  
TTL phase-detection  
system, CCD line sensors  
(with center dual cross-hair  
sensor, F2.8 sensor)  
Effective pixel number of camera  
Approx. 24 610 000 pixels  
Image format  
Ranging point  
9 points and 10  
35 mm (35.9×24.0) CMOS  
sensor  
supplementary ranging  
points  
ISO sensitivity (Recommended  
exposure index)  
Sensitivity Range  
AUTO, 100 to 6400  
0 to 18 EV (at ISO 100  
equivalent)  
[SteadyShot]  
AF illuminator  
System  
Sensor-Shift mechanism  
Approx. 1 to 7 m (3.3 to  
23 feet)  
SteadyShot Compensation capability  
Approximately 2.5 to 4 EV  
decrease in shutter speed  
(varies according to  
[Exposure]  
Metering Cell  
40-segment honeycomb-  
pattern SPC  
Metering Range  
shooting conditions and  
lens used)  
[Anti-Dust]  
0 to 20 EV (2 to 20 EV  
with Spot metering), (at  
ISO 100 with F1.4 lens)  
System  
Charge protection coating  
on Low-Pass Filter and  
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Mass  
Approx.850 g (1 lb 14 oz)  
(without batteries, memory  
card and body accessories)  
[Shutter]  
Type  
Electronically-controlled,  
vertical-traverse, focal-  
plane type  
Operating temperature  
0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F)  
Speed range 1/8000 second to 30  
seconds, bulb  
(When using the  
Microdrive: 5 to 40°C (41  
to 104°F))  
Flash sync speed  
1/250 second (SteadyShot  
deactivated),  
Exif  
Exif Ver.2.21  
1/200 second (SteadyShot  
activated)  
USB communication  
Hi-Speed USB (USB 2.0  
compliant)  
[Recording media]  
CompactFlash card  
(TypeI,II), Microdrive,  
“Memory Stick Duo”  
BC-VM10 Battery charger  
Input rating 100 V – 240 V AC, 50/60  
Hz  
[LCD monitor]  
Output rating  
LCD panel 7.5 cm (3.0 type) TFT  
drive  
8.4 V DC, 750 mA  
Operating temperature range  
0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F)  
Total number of dots  
921 600 (640 × 3 (RGB) ×  
480) dots  
Storage temperature range  
–20 to +60°C (–4 to  
+140°F)  
[LCD monitor]  
Maximum dimensions  
Approx. 70 × 25 × 95 mm  
(2 7/8 × 1× 3 3/4 inches)  
(W/H/D)  
With backlighting  
[Power, general]  
Used battery pack  
Rechargeable battery pack  
NP-FM500H  
Mass  
Approx. 90 g (3.2 oz)  
Rechargeable battery pack  
NP-FM500H  
[Others]  
PictBridge Compatible  
Used battery  
Exif Print Compatible  
Lithium-ion battery  
PRINT Image Matching III  
Compatible  
Maximum voltage  
DC 8.4 V  
Dimensions Approx. 156.3 × 116.9 ×  
81.9 mm (6 1/4 × 4 5/8 ×  
3 1/4 inches) (W/H/D,  
Nominal voltage  
DC 7.2 V  
Maximum charge current  
2.0 A  
excluding protrusions)  
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Maximum charge voltage  
DC 8.4 V  
• “PhotoTV HD” is a trademark of  
Sony Corporation.  
• Microsoft, Windows, and Windows  
Vista are either registered  
Capacity  
11.8 Wh (1 650 mAh)  
Maximum dimensions  
trademarks or trademarks of  
Microsoft Corporation in the  
United States and/or other  
Approx. 38.2 × 20.5 × 55.6  
mm (1 9/16 × 13/16 × 2 1/4  
inches) (W/H/D)  
countries.  
Mass  
Approx. 78 g (2.8 oz)  
• HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-  
Definition Multimedia Interface are  
trademarks or registered trademarks  
of HDMI Licensing LLC.  
• Macintosh, Mac OS, iMac, iBook,  
PowerBook, Power Mac, and eMac  
are trademarks or registered  
trademarks of Apple Inc.  
• Intel, Intel Core, MMX, and  
Pentium are trademarks or  
registered trademarks of Intel  
Corporation.  
Design and specifications are subject  
to change without notice.  
On image data compatibility  
• This camera conforms with DCF  
(Design rule for Camera File  
system) universal standard  
established by JEITA (Japan  
Electronics and Information  
Technology Industries  
Association).  
• Playback of images recorded with  
your camera on other equipment  
and playback of images recorded or  
edited with other equipment on  
your camera are not guaranteed.  
• CompactFlash is a trademark of  
SanDisk Corporation.  
• Microdrive is a registered  
trademark of Hitachi Global  
Storage Technologies in the United  
States and/or other countries.  
• Adobe is a registered trademark or  
a trademark of Adobe Systems  
Incorporated in the United States  
and/or other countries.  
• D-Range Optimizer Advanced uses  
technology provided by Apical  
Limited.  
• In addition, system and product  
names used in this manual are, in  
general, trademarks or registered  
trademarks of their respective  
developers or manufacturers.  
However, the ™ or ® marks are not  
used in all cases in this manual.  
Trademarks  
is a trademark of Sony  
Corporation.  
• “Memory Stick,”  
Stick PRO,”  
, “Memory  
,
“Memory Stick Duo,”  
, “Memory Stick  
,
PRO Duo,”  
“Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo,”  
, “Memory  
Stick Micro,” “MagicGate,” and  
are trademarks of  
Sony Corporation.  
• “InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of  
Sony Corporation.  
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Troubleshooting  
If you experience trouble with your camera, try the following solutions.  
Check the items on pages 160 to 166. Consult your Sony dealer or local  
authorized Sony service facility.  
1
Check the following items.  
2
Remove the battery pack, and insert the battery pack again after  
about one minute, and turn on the power.  
3
Reset the settings (page 134).  
4
Consult your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.  
Battery pack and power  
The battery remaining indicator is incorrect, or sufficient battery  
remaining indicator is displayed but the power runs out too quickly.  
• This phenomenon occurs when you use the camera in an extremely hot or  
cold location (page 170).  
• The displayed battery remaining differs from the current one. Fully  
discharge and then charge the battery pack to correct the display.  
• The battery pack is discharged. Install a charged battery pack (page 18).  
• The battery pack is dead (page 20). Replace it with new one.  
The power turns off suddenly.  
• If you do not operate the camera for given period of time, the camera turns  
to power saving mode and nearly shuts down. To cancel the power save,  
operate the camera, such as pressing the shutter button halfway down  
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Shooting images  
Nothing is displayed on the LCD monitor when the power is turned on.  
• In the default setting, the LCD monitor will turn off if no operation is  
registered for more than five seconds to minimize the battery consumption.  
You can change the time that the LCD monitor is turned off (page 127).  
• The LCD monitor is set to off. Press the DISP button to turn the LCD  
monitor on (page 42).  
The image is not clear in the viewfinder.  
• Adjust the diopter scale properly using the diopter-adjustment dial  
The shutter does not release.  
• Check the free capacity of the memory card (page 33). If it is full, do one of  
the following:  
– Delete unnecessary images (page 99).  
– Change the memory card.  
• The shutter cannot be released when the subject is out of focus (page 112).  
• When an astronomical telescope, etc., is attached to the camera, set the  
exposure mode to M and do your shooting.  
Recording takes a long time.  
• The noise reduction function is turned on (page 113). This is not a  
malfunction.  
• You are shooting in RAW mode (page 108). Since the RAW image is large,  
the RAW mode shooting may take time.  
The date and time are recorded incorrectly.  
• Set the correct date and time (pages 27, 128).  
The aperture value and/or shutter speed flash when you press the shutter  
button halfway down.  
• Since the subject is too bright or too dark, it is beyond the available range of  
the camera. Adjust the setting again.  
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The image is whitish (Flare).  
Blurring of light appears on the image (Ghosting).  
• The picture was taken under a strong light source, and excessive light has  
entered the lens. Attach a lens hood.  
The corners of the picture are too dark.  
• If any filter or hood is used, take it off and try shooting again. Depending on  
the thickness of the filter and improper attachment of the hood, the filter or  
the hood may partially appear in the image. The optical properties of some  
lenses may cause the periphery of the image to appear too dark (insufficient  
light). In such cases, making the aperture smaller by 1 to 2 steps may  
prevent this phenomenon.  
Dots appear and remain on the LCD monitor.  
• This is not a malfunction. These dots are not recorded (page 9).  
The EV scale b B is flashing in the viewfinder.  
• The subject is too bright or too dark for the metering range of the camera.  
Viewing images  
Your camera cannot play back images.  
• The folder/file name has been changed on your computer (page 143).  
• When an image file has been processed by a computer or when the image  
file was recorded using a model other than that of your camera, playback on  
your camera is not guaranteed.  
• The camera is in USB mode. Delete the USB connection (page 141).  
The image does not appear on the TV screen.  
• Check [Video output] to see if the video output signal of your camera is set  
to the color system of your TV (page 102).  
• Check whether the connection is correct (page 101).  
Deleting/Editing images  
Your camera cannot delete an image.  
• Cancel the protection (page 124).  
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Computers  
Your computer does not recognize your camera.  
• Use the USB cable (supplied) (page 138).  
• Disconnect the USB cable, and connect it again firmly.  
• Set [USB connection] to [Mass Storage] (page 138).  
• Disconnect all equipment other than the camera, the keyboard and the  
mouse from the USB jacks of your computer.  
You cannot copy images.  
• When you are copying images from the camera to your computer, if you  
open the memory card cover, the copy is canceled. Do not open the memory  
card cover during copying.  
• When you shoot images with a memory card formatted by a computer, you  
may not be able to copy the images to a computer. Shoot using a memory  
card formatted by your camera (page 123).  
Memory card  
Cannot insert a memory card.  
• Insertion direction of the memory card is wrong. Insert it in the correct  
direction (page 23).  
Cannot record on a memory card.  
• The memory card is full. Delete unnecessary images (page 99).  
• An unusable memory card is inserted (page 23).  
You have formatted a memory card by mistake.  
• All the data on the memory card is deleted by formatting. You cannot  
restore it.  
Remote Commander  
The supplied Remote Commander does not function.  
• To shoot, set the drive mode to (Remote Commander). To play back,  
connect the camera to a TV.  
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• Point the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct  
sunlight or overhead lighting. Otherwise, the Remote Commander may not  
function properly.  
• A lens or hood may cover the remote sensor to protect it from the light.  
Operate the Remote Commander from positions where the light from the  
Remote Commander is not obscured.  
Another DVD device malfunctions when you use the supplied Remote  
Commander.  
• Select a commander mode other than DVD 2 for your DVD device, or  
cover the sensor of your DVD device with black paper.  
Printing  
Also see “PictBridge compliant printer” (as follows) in conjunction with  
the following items.  
The color of the image is strange.  
• When you print the images recorded in Adobe RGB mode using sRGB  
printers that are not compatible with Adobe RGB (DCF2.0/Exif2.21), the  
images are printed at a lower intensity level (page 109).  
Images are printed with both edges cut off.  
• Depending on your printer, the left, right, top, and bottom edges of the  
image may be cut off. Especially when you print an image shot with the  
aspect ratio set to [16:9], the lateral end of the image may be cut off.  
• When printing images using your own printer, cancel the trimming or  
borderless settings. Consult the printer manufacturer as to whether the  
printer provides these functions or not.  
Cannot print images with the date.  
• Using “PMB,” you can print images with date (page 151).  
• This camera does not have a feature for superimposing dates on images.  
However, because the images shot with the camera include information on  
the recording date, you can print images with the date superimposed if the  
printer or the software can recognize Exif information. For compatibility  
with Exif information, consult the manufacturer of the printer or the  
software.  
• When you print images at a shop, images can be printed with the date if you  
ask them to do so.  
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PictBridge compliant printer  
For details, refer to the operating instructions supplied with the printer or  
consult with the manufacturer of the printer.  
A connection cannot be established.  
• The camera cannot be connected directly to a printer that is not compliant  
with the PictBridge standard. Consult the printer manufacturer as to  
whether the printer is compliant with PictBridge or not.  
• Set [USB connection] to [PTP] (page 152).  
• Disconnect and connect the USB cable again. If an error message is  
indicated on the printer, refer to the operating instructions supplied with the  
printer.  
Cannot print images.  
• RAW images cannot be printed.  
• Images shot using cameras other than this camera or images modified with  
a computer may not be printed.  
“---- -- --” is printed on the date-inserted part of the image.  
• Images that do not have the recording data cannot be printed with the date  
inserted. Set [Date imprint] to [Off] and print the image again (page 155).  
Others  
The message “Set date and time?” appears when you turn on the camera.  
• The camera has been left unused for sometime with a low battery or no  
battery pack. Charge the battery pack and set the date again (page 27). If the  
date setting is lost every time the battery pack is charged, consult your Sony  
dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.  
The number of recordable images does not decrease or decreases two at  
a time.  
• This is because the compression rate and the image size after compression  
change depending on the image when you shoot a JPEG image (page 108).  
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The setting is reset without the resetting operation.  
• The battery pack was removed when the power switch was set to ON. When  
removing the battery pack, make sure the camera is turned off and the  
access lamp is not illuminated (page 18).  
The camera does not work properly.  
• Turn off the camera. Remove the battery pack and insert it again. If an AC  
Adaptor/charger (not supplied) is used, disconnect the power cord. If the  
camera is hot, allow it to cool down before trying this corrective procedure.  
If the camera does not work after doing these solutions, consult your Sony  
dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.  
The five bars of the SteadyShot scale flash on the lower-right corner of the  
viewfinder.  
• The SteadyShot function does not work. You can continue to shoot but the  
SteadyShot function will not work. Turn the camera off and on. If the  
SteadyShot scale continues to flash, consult your Sony dealer or local  
authorized Sony service facility.  
“--E-” is indicated on the lower-right corner of the LCD monitor.  
• Remove the memory card, and insert it again. If this procedure does not turn  
off the indication, format the memory card.  
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was formatted on another device.  
Select [OK], then format the  
memory card. You can use the  
memory card again, however, all  
previous data in the memory card  
is erased. It may take a some time  
to complete the format.  
Warning messages  
If the following messages appear,  
follow the instructions.  
For “InfoLITHIUM” battery only  
• An incompatible battery pack is  
being used.  
If the message still appears,  
change the memory card.  
Card error  
• An incompatible memory card is  
inserted or the format was failed.  
Set date and time?  
• Set the date and time. If you  
have not used the camera for a  
long time, charge the internal  
rechargeable battery (pages 27,  
170).  
Read only memory  
• Your camera cannot record or  
delete images on this “Memory  
Stick Duo.”  
Power insufficient  
• You tried to perform [Cleaning  
mode] when the battery level is  
insufficient. Charge the battery  
pack or use the AC Adaptor/  
charger (not supplied).  
Reinsert the Memory Stick.  
Reinsert the CF card.  
• The inserted memory card  
cannot be used in your camera.  
• The memory card is damaged.  
• The terminal section of the  
memory card is dirty.  
No Memory Stick  
No CF card  
• The type of the memory card  
inserted into the camera is  
different from the memory card  
type selected with [Memory  
Processing... Unable to operate.  
• When the buffer memory is full,  
you attempt to operate the  
Intelligent preview function by  
releasing the preview button.  
card] in the  
Setup menu. Set  
it to appropriate position.  
Invalid operation  
Unable to use Memory Stick.  
Format?  
Unable to use CF card. Format?  
• When in BULB shooting, you  
attempt to operate the Intelligent  
preview function.  
The memory card was formatted  
on a computer and the file format  
was modified, or the memory card  
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Use Memory Stick slot to format.  
Check the connected device.  
• You attempt to format the  
“Memory Stick Duo” that is  
inserted into the CF card  
• A connection cannot be  
established. Disconnect the USB  
cable and connect it again.  
insertion slot using an adaptor.  
Insert the “Memory Stick Duo”  
into the “Memory Stick Duo”  
insertion slot and format it.  
Camera overheating. Allow it to  
cool.  
• The camera has become hot  
because you have been shooting  
continuously.  
No Memory Stick inserted. Shutter  
is locked.  
No CF card inserted. Shutter is  
locked.  
Turn the power off. Cool the  
camera and wait until the camera  
is ready to shoot again.  
• [Release w/oCard] is set to  
[Disable]. Set it to [Enable] or  
insert a memory card.  
Camera error  
System error  
• Turn the power off, remove the  
battery pack, then re-insert it. If  
the message appears frequently,  
consult your Sony dealer or local  
authorized Sony service facility.  
Unable to display.  
• Images recorded with other  
cameras or images modified with  
a computer may not be able to be  
displayed.  
Cover open  
No lens attached. Shutter is  
locked.  
• Close the memory card cover to  
start shooting.  
• The lens is not attached properly,  
or the lens is not attached.  
• When attaching the camera to an  
astronomical telescope or  
something similar, set the  
exposure mode to M.  
Unable to magnify.  
Unable to rotate image.  
• Images recorded with other cameras  
may not be enlarged or rotated.  
No images changed  
Unable to print.  
• You tried to mark RAW images  
with a DPOF mark.  
• You attempted to protect images  
or specified DPOF without  
changing the specification of  
those images.  
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Cannot create more folders.  
• The folder with a name beginning  
with “999” exists on the memory  
card. You cannot create any  
folders if this is the case.  
Printing canceled  
• The print job was canceled.  
Disconnect the USB cable or  
turn the camera off.  
Unable to mark.  
• You attempted to mark RAW  
images on the PictBridge screen.  
Printer error  
• Check the printer.  
• Check if the image you want to  
print is corrupted.  
Printer busy  
• Check the printer.  
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or hot places that exceed this range is  
not recommended.  
Precautions  
On moisture condensation  
Do not use/store the camera in  
the following places  
• In an extremely hot, dry or humid  
place  
In places such as in a car parked in  
the sun, the camera body may  
become deformed and this may  
cause a malfunction.  
• Under direct sunlight or near a  
heater  
The camera body may become  
discolored or deformed, and this  
may cause a malfunction.  
• In a location subject to rocking  
vibration  
If the camera is brought directly from  
a cold to a warm location, moisture  
may condense inside or outside the  
camera. This moisture condensation  
may cause a malfunction of the  
camera.  
How to prevent moisture  
condensation  
When bringing the camera from a  
cold place to a warm place, seal the  
camera in a plastic bag and allow it to  
adapt to conditions at the new  
location over about an hour.  
If moisture condensation occurs  
Turn off the camera and wait about an  
hour for the moisture to evaporate.  
Note that if you attempt to shoot with  
moisture remaining inside the lens,  
you will be unable to record clear  
images.  
• Near strong magnetic place  
• In sandy or dusty places  
Be careful not to let sand or dust get  
into the camera. This may cause the  
camera to malfunction, and in some  
cases this malfunction cannot be  
repaired.  
On carrying  
• Be sure to attach the lens cap or  
body cap when not using the  
camera. When attaching the body  
cap, remove all the dust from the  
cap before placing it on the camera.  
On the internal rechargeable  
battery  
This camera has an internal  
rechargeable battery for maintaining  
the date and time and other settings  
regardless of whether the power is on  
or off.  
On operating temperatures  
This rechargeable battery is  
continually charged as long as you  
are using the camera. However, if you  
use the camera for only short periods,  
it discharges gradually, and if you do  
not use the camera at all for about 8  
months it becomes completely  
Your camera is designed for use  
under the temperatures between 0 and  
40°C (32 and 104°F) (When using a  
Microdrive: 5 and 40°C (41 and  
104°F)). Shooting in extremely cold  
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discharged. In this case, be sure to  
charge this rechargeable battery  
before using the camera.  
irrecoverable damage to your eyes.  
Or it may cause a malfunction of  
your camera.  
However, even if this rechargeable  
battery is not charged, you can still  
use the camera as long as you do not  
record the date and time. If the  
camera resets the settings to the  
defaults each time you charge the  
internal rechargeable battery, the  
battery may be dead. Consult your  
Sony dealer or local authorized Sony  
service facility.  
• Do not use the camera near a  
location that generates strong radio  
waves or emits radiation. The  
camera may not be able to record or  
play back properly.  
• Using the camera in sandy or dusty  
locations may cause malfunctions.  
• If moisture condensation occurs,  
remove it before using the camera  
• Do not shake or strike the camera.  
In addition to malfunctions and an  
inability to record images, this may  
render the memory card unusable,  
or cause image data breakdown,  
damage or loss.  
• Keep the camera, supplied  
accessories, etc., out of the reach of  
children. The “Memory Stick Duo,”  
etc., may be swallowed. If such a  
problem occurs, consult a doctor  
immediately.  
Charging method of the internal  
rechargeable battery  
Insert a charged battery pack in the  
camera, or connect the camera to a  
wall outlet (wall socket) using the AC  
Adaptor/charger (not supplied), and  
leave the camera for 24 hours or more  
with the power off.  
Notes on recording/playback  
• Before you record one-time events,  
make a trial recording to make sure  
that the camera is working  
Notes on handling the  
focusing screen  
correctly.  
• This camera is designed to be dust-  
and moisture-resistant but not to be  
waterproof and splash-proof. When  
using the camera in the rain, be  
careful not to get the camera and  
lens wet. Clean the camera after use  
if the camera becomes dirty. With  
water, sand, dust, salt, etc., left on  
the camera, the camera may cause a  
malfunction.  
• Be careful not to touch the focusing  
screen, the mirror, etc., with your  
finger.  
• If dust lands on the surface of the  
screen, remove dust using a blower.  
In this case, do not use a spray  
blower.  
• If the screen has a scratch or gets  
oily, consult your Sony dealer or  
local authorized Sony service  
facility.  
• Do not look at the sun or a strong  
light through a removed lens or the  
viewfinder. This may cause  
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Index  
Index  
Numerics  
40-segment honeycomb pattern  
A
D
DRIVE button............................ 83  
B
C
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E
J
F
L
M
H
I
173  
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N
S
P
Q
U
R
V
W
174  
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