Shindaiwa Spreader 75RS User Manual

SHINDAIWA OWNER’S/  
OPERATOR’S MANUAL  
75RS BROADCAST  
SPREADER  
Shindaiwa Inc.  
P.O. Box 2810  
Tualatin, Oregon 97062  
Telephone 503 692-3070  
FAX 503 692-6696  
2001 Shindaiwa Inc.  
Part Number 80045  
Printed in U.S.A.  
Shindaiwa is a registered trademark  
of Shindaiwa, Inc.  
Part Number 80045  
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Contents  
Notes  
Prior to Assembly  
PAGE  
IMPORTANT!  
Introduction ........................................ 1  
Assembly ............................................. 2  
Operation............................................. 4  
Settings ................................................ 6  
Rate Conversion ................................. 7  
Maintenance ....................................... 8  
Fasteners ............................................. 9  
Illustrated Parts List......................... 10  
Warranty Statement ......................... 11  
The terms “left,” “left-hand,” and “LH”;  
“right,” “right-hand,” and “RH”; “front”  
and “rear” refer to directions as  
viewed by the operator during normal  
operation of the spreader.  
Before assembling the spreader,  
make sure you have all required  
components. See pages 9 and 10.  
Hopper assembly  
Drive wheel  
Introduction  
Free wheel  
The information contained in this  
manual describes machines available  
at the time of production. While every  
attempt has been made to provide the  
very latest information about the 75RS,  
there may be some differences  
Frame, axle and gearbox assy.  
Handle tube  
T-handle assembly  
Handle braces (2)  
Control rod and wire assembly  
between your spreader and what is  
described here. Shindaiwa Inc.  
Hardware bag (see page 9 for  
reserves the right to make changes in  
production without prior notice, and  
without obligation to make alterations  
to spreaders previously manufactured.  
If you have any questions regarding  
your 75RS Spreader, or if you do not  
understand something in this manual,  
your Shindaiwa dealer will be glad to  
assist you. For additional information,  
you may contact Shindaiwa Inc. at the  
address printed on the back of this  
manual.  
contents)  
This manual, part number 80045  
Carefully inspect all components for  
damage.  
75RS Specifications  
Dimensions  
Overall height ............ 22" (55.9 cm)  
Wheel track width ..... 22" (55.9 cm)  
Handle length ............ 31" (78.7 cm)  
Dry weight................. 18.3 lbs. (8.3 kg)  
Hopper capacity .....................................  
..... ................ 1.3 cubic feet (36.8 liters)  
Tires ..... 10" (254 mm) dia., pneumatic  
Axle bearing ................................. Nylon  
Frame ............................7/8" (22.2 mm)  
(welded steel tube)  
12  
1
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Assembly  
Shindaiwa Limited Warranty  
1/4-20 x 2 1/4  
Hex Bolt  
Shindaiwa Inc. manufactures its  
stated herein. Shindaiwa Inc. dis-  
products to superior quality standards claims all liability for incidental or  
1/4-20  
to afford our customers the highest  
level of satisfaction. In keeping with  
consequential damages. Some states  
do not allow the exclusion of inciden-  
Hex Nut  
this goal, Shindaiwa Inc. warrants this tal or consequential damages, so these  
HomePro75RS Spreader to the  
original purchaser as follows:  
limitations may not apply to you.  
This warranty gives you specific  
legal rights, and you may also have  
other rights which may vary from  
state to state.  
Shindaiwa Inc. reserves the right to  
change the design or specifications of  
this product without obligation to  
modify previously manufactured  
products.  
Hex  
&  
her  
1/4-20 x  
2 1/4"  
Bolt  
Warranty Period  
1 year for Personal/Consumer use.  
RH Handle  
Brace  
180 days for Commercial/  
Institutional use.  
90 days for rental use.  
LH Handle  
Brace  
Fig
Figure 1  
3. Feed control knob/wire through the  
T-handle until the caution label  
touches the round hole.  
1. Remove the spreader and compo-  
nents from the carton and place the  
spreader upside down on a padded  
surface. Install the LH & RH handle  
braces to frame using four 1/4-20 x  
2 1/4" hex bolts and nuts. Do not  
tighten at this time. See Figure 1.  
Warranty Administration  
See Figure 3.  
Owner’s Responsibilities.  
Within the covered warranty  
period, Shindaiwa Inc. will, at their  
option, repair or replace any defect in  
material or workmanship, without  
charge for parts or labor, if this  
product is presented at an authorized  
Shindaiwa dealer.  
DO NOT COMPRESS THE  
SPRING AT THIS TIME.  
Feed the T-handle/control wire  
assembly through the square  
handle tube towards the locator  
dot. See Figure 4. Secure the T-  
handle to the tube with (2)1/4-20 x  
2 1/4" bolts, (4) flat washers, and  
(2) hex nuts. See Figure 3.  
The owner of this product shall  
demonstrate reasonable care in the  
use, maintenance, and storage of this  
Shindaiwa product. If a warrantable  
failure should occur, the owner shall  
deliver the product to an authorized  
Shindaiwa servicing dealer for  
correction.  
To obtain warranty service, proof of  
purchase must be presented to the  
authorized Shindaiwa servicing dealer  
when the product is presented for  
repairs.  
5/32 x 2"  
Cotter Pin  
Drive  
Wheel  
Warranty Exclusions  
and Limitations  
5/32 x 1"  
Cotter Pin  
Shindaiwa Inc. assumes no responsi-  
bility for damages, loss, or injury  
resulting from:  
Free  
Wheel  
Handle  
Tube  
Normal wear and tear.  
Proof of purchase must include  
date of purchase and the name and  
address of the selling dealer.  
Misuse or neglect.  
1/4-20  
Hex Nut  
Modification to or removal of  
Dot  
Figure 2  
original component parts.  
2. Install drive wheel onto the right-  
hand end of the axle as viewed  
from the operating position. (You  
can identify the drive wheel by the  
cotter pin hole drilled in the hub).  
The hub must face towards frame.  
Align the hole in the drive wheel  
hub and the hole in the axle.  
This warranty is limited to the terms  
Figure 4  
4. Turn the spreader upright and  
install the handle tube with the dot  
between the handle braces as  
shown. Install (2) 1/4 x 1 1/2" hex  
bolts and nuts. See Figure 4.  
Secure drive wheel to axle with the  
5/32" x 2" cotter pin. Install the  
free wheel on the opposite end of  
the axle. Insert the 5/32" x 1"  
cotter pin to retain the free wheel.  
See Figure 2.  
The feed control wire must be  
positioned above the handle  
brace bolts to operate properly.  
Securely tighten all nuts and bolts  
installed in previous steps.  
11  
2
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Parts  
Assembly, continued  
Remove Caution  
Label  
Control Knob &  
Wire Assembly  
Replacement parts may be obtained  
from your local Shindaiwa dealer.  
When ordering, be sure to include the  
spreader model number, part number  
and description as shown here.  
21  
Handle  
Grips  
24  
23  
Thumb  
Release  
Spring  
25  
22  
20  
1
75RS  
TM  
19  
27  
26  
15  
Screen  
7
18  
3
5
2
4
6
Screen  
Clips  
17  
Figure 5  
14  
11  
5. Remove the caution label, push the  
thumb release toward the center  
and push the control knob and  
spring down until the knob latches.  
See Figure 5.  
8
10  
12  
16  
Optional Accessory  
9
Figure 7  
Hopper Cover  
14606  
13  
7. Install handle grips onto the  
handle. It is not necessary to use  
lubricants to do so. Insert screen  
into hopper by sliding it under the  
screen clips. See Figure 7.  
The clear plastic Hopper Cover fits  
over the top, preventing moisture  
Caution!  
Once the knob is latched, do not  
move the thumb release until you  
have completed step 8!  
from contaminating the chemicals.  
Wire Clip  
The 75RS spreader should now  
be completely assembled and  
ready for use.  
Key Description  
No.  
Part  
No.  
Key Description  
No.  
Part  
No.  
Hopper Assy.  
15269-1  
15270  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
Agitator  
14510  
1
2
Hopper*  
Impeller Shaft Bearing*  
Hopper Screen  
14312-1  
14603  
Shutoff Plate*  
Shutoff Plate Guide (2)*  
Rate Cam & Chute Assy.*  
Impeller Assy.  
Frame Assy.  
14454-1  
15272  
Wire  
Shutoff Plate  
3
Screen Clip (2)  
14022  
4
14455-1  
15263  
Handle Brace w/Plug-L.H.  
Handle Brace w/Plug-R.H.  
Handle Tube  
15258-1  
15261-1  
15283-1  
15264  
Figure 6  
5
6. Slide the wire retaining clip onto the  
wire. Insert the control wire  
6
15262-1  
14939-1  
13360  
7
Drive Wheel w/tire  
Axle Gear  
Handle Grip (2)  
through the hole in the shutoff  
plate, then slide the clip over the  
shutoff plate until the clip locks into  
place. See Figure 6.  
8
T-Handle Assy.  
13634-2  
14462  
9
Gear Cover Assy.  
Axle Collar  
14629  
Control Knob Spring  
Control Knob & Wire Assy.  
Wire Retaining Clip  
Hopper Label*  
10  
11  
12  
13  
13362  
13640-2  
13643-1  
15275  
Axle  
15276  
Axle Bushing (2)  
Free Wheel w/tire  
14951  
14940-1  
Hopper Plug  
15271  
*Items included in the Hopper assy.  
10  
3
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Fasteners  
Operation  
IMPORTANT!  
The Fastener Bag contains these  
fasteners. Most are all common parts;  
replacements are available at local  
hardware outlets.  
Always begin moving the spreader  
before you open the control by  
pushing the thumb release to the ON  
position, and push the control knob in  
to CLOSE before stopping.  
CAUTION!  
During operation, always push the  
spreader; never pull!  
1/4-20 x 2 1/4 Hex Bolt  
(6 Req.)  
1/4" Flat Washer  
1/4"-20 Nut  
(8 Req.)  
Wire Attachment  
Clip (1 Req.)  
(4 Req.)  
5. Hold the handle so the top of the  
hopper is level. Start the spreader  
moving, then push the thumb  
release to the ON position and  
begin applying the material. Avoid  
tipping the spreader; doing so can  
cause an uneven application.  
Figure 8  
1. Place the spreader on a driveway or  
sidewalk – not on the lawn. Make  
sure the spreader is off by pushing  
the control knob in. See Figure 8.  
1/4-20 x 1 1/2" Hex Bolt  
(2 Req.)  
5/32 x 2" Cotter Pin  
(1 Req.)  
1/8 x 1" Cotter Pin  
(1 Req.)  
2. Determine the recommended  
application and spreader settings of  
the material to be applied (check  
the product container).  
IMPORTANT!  
The settings and swath widths are  
recommended starting points. Always  
check the delivery rate and pattern  
on a small area before treating a  
large area. Actual delivery rate can  
vary due to weather conditions,  
walking speeds, and the condition of  
the product being applied.  
See pages 6-7 for details.  
Figure 9  
3. Rotate the rate cam to the proper  
setting. See Figure 9.  
4. Fill the hopper with the product to  
be spread.  
9
4
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Maintenance  
Operation  
Never store unused material in the  
spreader. Return unused material  
to its original container.  
Wash the spreader thoroughly after  
each use. See Figure 12. Remove  
the gear cover and wash the gears  
thoroughly. Then dry completely in  
the sun or a heated area.  
Effective swath  
width approximately  
10-12 feet on center.  
Lubrication  
a. Lubricate the face of the gear  
teeth with dry graphite.  
Reinstall the gear cover.  
b. Lightly oil the axle bearings in  
the frame. See Figure 13.  
Figure 12  
c. Apply oil to the impeller shaft  
bearing in the hopper, pivot  
points on the shut-off plate,  
and the spring in the housing  
behind the control plate.  
See Figure 13.  
Overlap  
Oil Control knob and  
wire, shut-off plate,  
and control plate  
spring  
Oil bearing in  
the hopper  
Figure 10  
6. Where appropriate, apply header  
strips around the area to be treated,  
then push the spreader at a walking  
speed about 2 1/2 mph (18 feet in  
five seconds). To decrease the  
spread width in confined areas,  
reduce walking speed. Space your  
trips across the area as shown in  
Figure 10.  
Gear mesh should be checked  
regularly, especially during high-  
use periods. The clearance between  
the axle gear and the pinion gear  
should be very close, but not tight.  
If adjustment is required:  
Oil  
a. Loosen the axle collar set screw  
and hold the gears together.  
7. When transporting the spreader,  
make sure the control knob is  
pushed in and locked.  
Figure 13  
b. Hold the axle gear lightly  
against the gear support and  
tighten the axle collar set  
screw.  
Axle  
Collar  
8. Empty the spreader after each use,  
and return leftover material to its  
original container.  
c. Spin the drive wheel to make  
sure the gears run freely and  
smoothly. See Figure 14.  
Oil  
Periodically clean the surface of the  
impeller to remove buildup of  
material. A buildup could cause the  
spread pattern to change.  
Dry Graphite  
Maintain tire pressure at 20–25 psi.  
Figure 14  
5
8
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Spreader Settings  
When determining correct spreader  
settings, consider:  
Rate Setting Conversion  
a. Divide the weight of a container  
of material by the recommended  
square-foot coverage.  
The following is a comparison of the  
settings of a Shindaiwa 75RS with the  
equivalent approximate settings of  
other spreaders.  
Effective Pattern Width: The  
actual width in which the material  
is applied. Label instructions and  
settings are useful guides, but only  
an actual test can provide a reliable  
and accurate pattern width.  
b. Multiply the result by 100 (add  
two zeros).  
Shindaiwa  
For example:  
75RS  
2
3
-
4
2
5
-
6
3
7
8
9
-
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18  
According to the label on the  
container, 25 pounds of material  
will cover 5000 square feet.  
Scotts  
Speedy Green  
-
-
4
5
-
6
-
7
-
8
-
-
Application Rate: The amount of  
material applied per 1000 square  
feet (before you can determine  
application rate, you must know the  
effective pattern width).  
PrizeLAWN  
Calculate average coverage  
requirement–  
BF-1/CBR III  
G
H
J
K
M
N
N1/2  
O
P1/2  
Q
R
S
T
U
V
X
Z
Lesco  
E
I
F
G
L
H
I
J
K
-
L
-
-
-
M
T
N
O
-
-
P
R
S
Hi-Wheel  
25 lbs 
נ
 5000 
ס
 000.5 100 
ס
 
0.5 pounds per 100 square feet  
Scotts  
R8A/SR1/AP  
Effective Pattern Width  
J
M
O
P
Q
S
U
V
W
X
Z
3. Measure out an area of 100 square  
feet (10 by 10 feet).  
You can make a simple visual  
pattern test by operating the spreader  
over a non-turf area and evaluating the  
pattern.  
A more accurate method is to place  
a row of disposable aluminum cake  
pans about 1 foot apart on centers as  
shown in Figure 11. Set the rate  
control at the middle setting (see  
Operation, Step 3, Figure 11,) and  
make three or four passes in the same  
direction. See Figure 11.  
Pour the material collected in each  
cake pan into individual bottles or jars  
of the same size, then set them side by  
side in the order they were collected  
and inspect the containers.  
The Effective Pattern Width is the  
distance out from the spreader to a  
point where the amount of material is  
1/2 the amount in the center pans.  
Weigh out 15 to 20 pounds of material  
and spread it over the measured 100  
square-foot area, applying in 10-foot  
swaths (10-foot Effective Pattern  
Width). Weigh the material remaining  
in the hopper and adjust the discharge  
chute as required.  
Bag Rate  
Approximate Spread  
Fertilizer  
Particle Size  
pounds of material used per Setting  
1000 sq.ft. of coverage  
Width  
(feet)  
Repeat the test until the application  
rate is correct.  
This charts  
provides  
5
10  
15  
5
10  
15  
1
2
3
5
6
9
11  
5
7
9
2
4
5
6
12  
12  
12  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
8
LARGE,  
HEAVY  
PARTICLES  
approximate  
settings of a  
Shindaiwa  
75RS when  
only the  
MEDIUM,  
MIXED  
PARTICLES  
SMALL  
PARTICLES  
product  
(NITROGEN)  
Space for  
wheel track  
weight, area  
coverage, or  
inspection of  
the material  
is available.  
MIXED-SIZE  
PARTICLES,  
SOME FINES  
10  
15  
5
9
11  
4
8
8
6
Application Rate  
Calculate application rate as follows:  
LIGHT  
WEIGHT  
PARTICLES  
Direction of  
Operation  
10  
15  
5
6
to  
8
1. Determine the Effective Pattern  
Width (see the previous page).  
For example:  
Effective Pattern Width is deter-  
mined to be 10 feet.  
Conversions should only be used as  
guidelines for establishing rate  
The settings shown here are only  
approximations and will vary with  
walking speed, turf condition, humid-  
Space pans  
1 foot on  
centers  
settings. To obtain the most accurate  
2. Determine the coverage require-  
ment of the material to be spread in  
pounds per 100 square feet. This  
can be calculated as follows:  
application rate, follow the procedures ity, etc. Warranties and guarantees of  
described in the Effective Pattern  
Width and Application Rate sections.  
actual coverage or uniformity are  
neither expressed nor implied.  
Figure 11  
7
6
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