Ryobi Router RE180PL1 User Guide

OPERATOR'S MANUAL  
ELECTRONIC PLUNGE ROUTER  
RE180PL1  
VARIABLE SPEED – DOUBLE INSULATED  
Your new router has been engineered and manufactured to Ryobi's high standard for dependability, ease of operation,  
and operator safety. Properly cared for, it will give you years of rugged, trouble-free performance.  
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, the user must read and understand the operator’s manual.  
Thank you again for buying Ryobi tools.  
SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
GENERAL SAFETY RULES  
Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or  
jewelry. Contain long hair. Keep your hair, cloth-  
ing, and gloves away from moving parts. Loose  
clothes, jewelry, or long hair can be caught in mov-  
ing parts or drawn into air vents.  
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS  
WARNING:  
Read and understand all instructions. Failure to fol-  
low all instructions listed below, may result in electric  
shock, fire and/or serious personal injury.  
Avoid accidental starting. Be sure switch is off  
before plugging in. Carrying tools with your finger  
on the switch or plugging in tools that have the switch  
on, invites accidents.  
WORK AREA  
Keep your work area clean and well lit. Cluttered  
benches and dark areas invite accidents.  
Remove adjusting keys or wrenches before turn-  
ing the tool on. A wrench or a key that is left at-  
tached to a rotating part of the tool may result in  
personal injury.  
Do not operate power tools in explosive atmo-  
spheres, such as in the presence of flammable  
liquids, gases, or dust. Power tools may create  
sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.  
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and bal-  
ance at all times. Proper footing and balance en-  
ables better control of the tool in unexpected situa-  
tions. Do not use on a ladder or unstable support.  
Keep bystanders, children, and visitors away  
while operating a power tool. Distractions can  
cause you to lose control.  
Use safety equipment. Always wear eye protec-  
tion. Dust mask, nonskid safety shoes, hard hat, or  
hearing protection must be used for appropriate con-  
ditions.  
ELECTRICAL SAFETY  
Double insulated tools are equipped with a po-  
larized plug (one blade is wider than the other).  
This plug will fit in a polarized outlet only one  
way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet,  
reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a  
qualified electrician to install a polarized outlet.  
Do not change the plug in any way. Double insu-  
TOOL USE AND CARE  
Use clamps or other practical way to secure and  
support the workpiece to a stable platform. Hold-  
ing the work by hand or against your body is un-  
stable and may lead to loss of control.  
lation  
eliminates the need for the three-wire  
Do not force tool. Use the correct tool for your  
application. The correct tool will do the job better  
and safer at the rate for which it is designed.  
grounded power cord and grounded power supply  
system.  
Avoid body contact with grounded surfaces,  
such as pipes, radiators, ranges, and refrigera-  
tors. There is an increased risk of electric shock if  
your body is grounded.  
Do not use tool if switch does not turn it on or  
off. Any tool that cannot be controlled with the switch  
is dangerous and must be repaired.  
Disconnect the plug from power source before  
making any adjustments, changing accessories,  
or storing the tool. Such preventive safety mea-  
sures reduce the risk of starting the tool acciden-  
tally.  
Don’t expose power tools to rain or wet condi-  
tions. Water entering a power tool will increase the  
risk of electric shock.  
Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord to  
carry the tools or pull the plug from an outlet.  
Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges, or  
moving parts. Replace damaged cords immedi-  
ately. Damaged cords increase the risk of electric  
shock.  
Store idle tools out of the reach of children and  
other untrained persons. Tools are dangerous in  
the hands of untrained users.  
Maintain tools with care. Keep cutting tools sharp  
and clean. Properly maintained tools with sharp  
cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier  
to control.  
When operating a power tool outside, use an  
outdoor extension cord marked “W-A” or “W”.  
These cords are rated for outdoor use and reduce  
the risk of electric shock.  
Check for misalignment or binding of moving  
parts, breakage of parts, and any other condi-  
tion that may affect the tool’s operation. If dam-  
aged, have the tool serviced before using. Many  
accidents are caused by poorly maintained tools.  
PERSONAL SAFETY  
Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use  
common sense when operating a power tool. Do  
not use tool while tired or under the influence of  
drugs, alcohol, or medication. A moment of inat-  
tention while operating power tools may result in  
serious personal injury.  
Use only accessories that are recommended by  
the manufacturer for your model. Accessories that  
may be suitable for one tool, may become hazard-  
ous when used on another tool.  
3
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
GENERAL SAFETY RULES  
When servicing a tool, use only identical replace-  
SERVICE  
ment parts. Follow instructions in the Mainte-  
nance section of this manual. Use of unauthorized  
parts or failure to follow Maintenance Instructions  
may create a risk of electric shock or injury.  
Tool service must be performed only by quali-  
fied repair personnel. Service or maintenance per-  
formed by unqualified personnel could result in a risk  
of injury.  
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES  
Hold tool by insulated gripping surfaces when performing an operation where the cutting tool may contact  
hidden wiring or its cord. Contact with a “live” wire will make exposed metal parts of the tool “live” and shock the operator.  
Make sure your extension cord is in good condi-  
tion. When using an extension cord, be sure to  
use one heavy enough to carry the current your  
product will draw. A wire gage size (A.W.G.) of at  
least 16 is recommended for an extension cord  
100 feet or less in length. A cord exceeding 100  
feet is not recommended. If in doubt, use the next  
heavier gage. The smaller the gage number, the  
heavier the cord. An undersized cord will cause a  
drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power and  
overheating.  
ADDITIONAL SAFETY RULES  
Know your power tool. Read operator’s manual  
carefully. Learn its applications and limitations,  
as well as the specific potential hazards related  
to this tool. Following this rule will reduce the risk  
of electric shock, fire, or serious injury.  
Always wear safety glasses. Everyday eye-  
glasses have only impact-resistant lenses; they  
are NOT safety glasses. Following this rule will re-  
duce the risk of serious personal injury.  
Protect your lungs. Wear a face or dust mask if  
the operation is dusty. Following this rule will re-  
duce the risk of serious personal injury.  
Inspect for and remove all nails from lumber be-  
fore routing. Following this rule will reduce the risk  
of serious personal injury.  
Protect your hearing. Wear hearing protection  
during extended periods of operation. Following  
this rule will reduce the risk of serious personal in-  
jury.  
Drugs, alcohol, medication. Do not operate tool  
while under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or  
any medication. Following this rule will reduce the  
risk of electric shock, fire, or serious personal injury.  
Inspect tool cords periodically and, if damaged,  
have repaired at your nearest Factory Service  
Center or otherAuthorized Service Organization.  
Constantly stay aware of cord location. Follow-  
ing this rule will reduce the risk of electric shock or  
fire.  
Save these instructions. Refer to them frequently  
and use them to instruct others who may use  
this tool. If you loan someone this tool, loan them  
these instructions also.  
WARNING:  
Check damaged parts. Before further use of the  
tool, a guard or other part that is damaged should  
be carefully checked to determine that it will  
operate properly and perform its intended func-  
tion. Check for alignment of moving parts, bind-  
ing of moving parts, breakage of parts, mount-  
ing, and any other conditions that may affect its  
operation. A guard or other part that is damaged  
should be properly repaired or replaced by an  
authorized service center. Following this rule will  
reduce the risk of shock, fire, or serious injury.  
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grind-  
ing, drilling, and other construction activities con-  
tains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth de-  
fects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of  
these chemicals are:  
• lead from lead-based paints,  
• crystalline silica from bricks and cement  
and other masonry products, and  
• arsenic and chromium from chemically-  
treated lumber.  
Do not abuse cord. Never carry the tool by the  
cord or yank it to disconnect it from the recep-  
tacle. Keep cord away from heat, oil, and sharp  
edges. Following this rule will reduce the risk of elec-  
tric shock or fire.  
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending  
on how often you do this type of work. To reduce  
your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well  
ventilated area, and work with approved safety  
equipment, such as those dust masks that are  
specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.  
4
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SYMBOLS  
Important: Some of the following symbols may be used on your tool. Please study them and learn their meaning.  
Proper interpretation of these symbols will allow you to operate the tool better and safer.  
SYMBOL  
NAME  
DESIGNATION/EXPLANATION  
V
Volts  
Voltage  
A
Hz  
W
Amperes  
Hertz  
Current  
Frequency (cycles per second)  
Watt  
Power  
min  
Minutes  
Time  
Alternating Current  
Type or a characteristic of current  
n
No Load Speed  
Rotational speed, at no load  
0
Class II Construction  
Designates double-insulated  
construction tools  
.../min  
Revolutions or Reciprocation Per Minute  
Safety Alert  
Revolutions, strokes, surface speed,  
orbits etc. per minute  
Indicates danger, warning or caution.  
It means attention!!! Your safety is  
involved.  
Wet Conditions Alert  
Do not expose to rain or use in damp  
locations.  
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible dangers. The safety symbols, and the  
explanations with them, deserve your careful attention and understanding. The safety warnings do not by  
themselves eliminate any danger. The instructions or warnings they give are not substitutes for proper accident  
prevention measures.  
SYMBOL MEANING  
DANGER:Failuretoobeyasafetywarningwillresultinseriousinjurytoyourselfortoothers. Always  
follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury.  
WARNING: Failure to obey a safety warning can result in serious injury to yourself or to others.  
Always follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury.  
CAUTION: Failure to obey a safety warning may result in property damage or personal injury to  
yourself or to others. Always follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and  
personal injury.  
NOTE: Advises you of information or instructions vital to the operation or maintenance of the equipment.  
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS  
5
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SPECIFICATIONS  
Plunge Depth  
Collet  
0 - 2 in. (0 - 5.08 cm)  
1/2 in. (12.7 mm)  
1/4 in. (6.35 mm)  
2
Adaptor  
Peak Horsepower  
Input  
120 Volts, 60 Hz, AC Only, 10.0 Amperes  
15,000 - 23,000 RPM  
10 ft. (3 m)  
No Load Speed  
Power Cord  
Net Weight  
8.5 lbs. (3.86 kg.)  
UNPACKING  
INSTRUCTIONS  
Your router has been shipped completely assembled.  
PACKING LIST  
Plunge Router  
Carefully remove the tool and accessories from the  
box. Make sure that all items listed in the packing  
list are included.  
Collet  
Adaptor  
15/16 in. (23.8 mm) Wrench  
5/16-18 UNC-2A Flathead Screws (2)  
Operator’s Manual  
Inspect the tool carefully to make sure no breakage  
or damage occurred during shipping.  
Do not discard the packing material until you have  
carefully inspected and satisfactorily operated the  
tool.  
NOTE: The screws and the optional depth control knob  
must be used when mounting your router to a router  
table. They are the only screws that will secure your  
router to a router table properly.  
If any parts are damaged or missing, please call  
1-800-525-2579 for assistance.  
WARNING:  
If any parts are missing do not operate your tool until  
the missing parts are replaced. Failure to do so  
could result in possible serious personal injury.  
APPLICATIONS  
Use your router only for the purposes listed below:  
Routing grooves, shaping edges, freehand designs, etc. in wood.  
Chamfering, rabbeting, dadoing, and dovetailing in wood.  
Routing edges on laminates.  
6
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
FEATURES  
Yourplungerouterisaversatilewoodworkingtoolthatwillgiveyouyearsoftrouble-freeperformance.Itisengineered  
with the professional in mind, but its ease of operation allows the amateur to produce work that is beautiful and  
precise. As the name implies your plunge router can be used for making plunge cuts in workpieces, routing grooves,  
edge routing, routing circles, and freehand routing. When used with recommended accessories, such as a UL listed  
router table, depth adjusment knob, and straight guide; it becomes even more versatile. Various types of cutters, both  
with and without roller bearings as guides, also add to the versatility of this tool.  
Speed can be set according to the approximate cutter  
HEAVY DUTY MOTOR  
diameter you will be using and to the hardness of the  
Your router has a powerful 10 amp motor with sufficient  
power to handle tough routing jobs. It delivers 2  
material being cut. The best cuts are made when the  
cutter is fed through material at the proper rate of feed.  
horsepowerforheavydutyperformance. Themotoralso  
has externally accessible brushes for ease of servicing.  
PLUNGE LOCK LEVER  
Your router has a plunge lock lever that allows for free  
SWITCH  
plunging. This feature is very useful for table mounted  
To turn the router ON, toggle the switch to the I position.  
operations on UL listed router tables when used with the  
To turn the router OFF, toggle the switch to the O  
optional depth control knob. Unlocking the plunge lock  
position.  
lever allows for a smooth, precise plunging action. Once  
you reach the desired depth of cut, simply lock the  
DEPTH STOP SYSTEM  
plunge lock lever. The cutter will then be secured at the  
The Accu-Stop™ Micro-Adjustable depth stop located  
on the base of your router provides precise stops for  
desired depth of cut.  
repetitive depth of cut changes. A depth adjustment  
scale makes quick adjustments to depth of cut changes  
The design of this tool provides for easy handling. It is  
possible.  
ERGONOMIC DESIGN  
designed for comfort and ease of grasp when operating  
in different positions and at different angles.  
CHIP SHIELD  
A plastic chip shield has been provided on the base of  
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION  
your router for protection against flying dust and chips.  
Yourrouterhasaprecisionbuiltelectricmotor. Itshould  
It is designed to fit the front opening of the router base.  
be connected to a power supply that is 120 volts, 60  
Hz, AC only (normal household current). Do not  
SPINDLE LOCK  
operate this tool on direct current (DC). A voltage drop of  
A spindle lock secures the spindle so that only one  
more than 10 percent will cause a loss of power and  
wrench is needed to loosen collet nut and change  
overheating. If your tool does not operate when plugged  
cutters. NOTE: Do not run router with spindle lock  
into an outlet, double-check the power supply.  
engaged.  
DOUBLE INSULATION  
VARIABLE SPEED  
Double insulation is a concept in safety in electric power  
Your router has advanced electronic features, designed  
tools, which eliminates the need for the usual three-wire  
to assist you in getting the maximum use from your  
grounded power cord. All exposed metal parts are  
router. By making proper speed selections, your router  
isolated from the internal metal motor components with  
canbeadjustedtospecficroutingneeds.Thiseliminates  
protecting insulation. Double insulated tools do not need  
much of the guess work previously needed to perform  
to be grounded.  
operations on UL listed router tables when used with the  
optional depth control knob.  
WARNING:  
The variable speed control allows the router to develop  
The double insulated system is intended to protect  
the user from shock resulting from a break in the  
tool's internal wiring. Observe all normal safety pre-  
cautions to avoid electrical shock.  
a no load speed that can be adjusted from 15,000 to  
23,000 RPM. The variable speed control selector is  
conveniently located on the front of the router.  
The electronic feature of your router introduces the  
flexibility of adjusting the motor speed to required job  
conditions. An electronic speed control module senses  
theloadappliedtothemotor,andincreasesordecreases  
motor voltage to compensate for and maintain desired  
RPM.  
Important: Servicing of a tool with double insulation  
requires extreme care and knowledge of the system and  
should be performed only by a qualified service  
technician. For service, we suggest you return the tool to  
your nearest authorized service center for repair.  
7
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
FEATURES  
FRONT VIEW OF ROUTER  
SPEED SELECTION  
SIGHT WINDOW  
VARIABLE SPEED  
CONTROL SELECTOR  
SCALE  
ZERO RESET  
INDICATOR  
HANDLE  
LOCK KNOB  
SPINDLE LOCK  
STOP BAR  
ACCU-STOPTM  
MICRO-ADJUSTABLE  
DEPTH STOP  
CHIP SHIELD  
EACH 90O ROTATION  
EACH COMPLETE  
OF DEPTH STOP KNOB  
EQUALS 1/64 in.  
(0.4 mm) CHANGE IN  
DEPTH OF CUT  
ROTATION (360O) OF  
DEPTH STOP KNOB  
EQUALS 1/16 in. (1.6 mm)  
CHANGE IN DEPTH OF  
CUT  
Fig. 1  
8
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
FEATURES  
REAR VIEW OF ROUTER  
POWER  
CORD  
PLUNGE LOCK  
LEVER  
HEX NUT(S)  
COLLET NUT  
SUBBASE  
ROUTER BASE  
5
1 6  
1
1/4 in. (6.35 mm)  
ADAPTOR  
15/16 in. (23.8 mm) WRENCH  
Fig. 2  
WARNING:  
Donotattempttomodifythistoolorcreateaccessoriesnotrecommendedforusewiththistool. Anysuchalteration  
or modification is misuse and could result in a hazardous condition leading to possible serious personal injury.  
9
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ADJUSTMENTS  
SPINDLE LOCK  
WARNING:  
Your router should never be connected to power  
supply when you are assembling parts, making ad-  
justments, installing or removing cutters, or when  
not in use. Disconnecting your router will prevent  
accidental starting that could cause serious injury.  
TO LOOSEN  
COLLET NUT  
CUTTER INSTALLATION  
See Figures 3 and 4.  
UNPLUG YOUR ROUTER.  
WARNING:  
Failure to unplug your router could result in acciden-  
tal starting causing serious injury.  
COLLET  
NUT  
TO TIGHTEN  
COLLET NUT  
CAUTION:  
To prevent damage to the spindle or spindle lock,  
always allow motor to come to a complete stop  
before engaging spindle lock.  
15/16 in. (23.8 mm)  
WRENCH  
CUTTER  
Fig. 3  
COLLET  
NUT  
Remove chip shield from router base.  
Depress spindle lock. See Figure 3.  
Lay router down on workbench in order to gain easy  
access to collet nut. See Figure 3.  
COLLET  
NUT  
Place the wrench provided through front of router  
base onto collet nut and turn counterclockwise to  
loosen. See Figure 3.  
COLLET  
WARNING:  
If you are changing a cutter immediately after use,  
be careful not to touch the cutter or collet with your  
hands or fingers. They will get burned because of  
the heat buildup from cutting. Always use the wrench  
provided.  
1/4 in. (6.35 mm)  
ADAPTOR  
CUTTER WITH 1/4 in. (6.35 mm)  
SHANK DIAMETER  
Fig. 4  
Install cutter once collet nut is loose. If changing  
cutters, cutter will easily slip from collet after  
loosening collet nut. NOTE: The collet is machined  
to precision tolerances to fit cutters with 1/2 in.  
(12.7 mm) diameter shanks. To use cutters with  
1/4 in. (6.35 mm) diameter shanks, insert the 1/4 in.  
(6.35 mm) adaptor into the 1/2 in. (12.7 mm) collet.  
WARNING:  
If the collet nut is not securely tightened, the cutter  
may detach during use causing serious personal  
injury.  
Insert shank of cutter until shank bottoms out, then  
pull it out 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) to allow for expansion  
when the bit gets hot.  
Tighten the collet nut securely by turning clockwise  
with the wrench provided.  
Release spindle lock.  
Replace chip shield.  
10  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ADJUSTMENTS  
WARNING:  
Do not use cutters with undersized shanks. Under-  
sized shanks will not tighten properly and could be  
thrown from the tool causing injury.  
HEX NUTS  
TO  
UNLOCK  
TO  
LOCK  
WARNING:  
Do not use cutters that are larger in diameter than  
the opening in router base. Use of such cutters will  
come in contact with the router base and damage  
both the cutter and router base. This situation could  
also cause possible loss of control or create other  
hazardous conditions that could cause possible seri-  
ous personal injury.  
PLUNGE  
LOCK LEVER  
CUTTER INSIDE SUBBASE  
SCALE  
Fig. 5  
DEPTH OF CUT  
See Figures 5, 6 and 7.  
When routing a groove that is too deep to safely cut in  
one pass, it is best to make the cut in several passes. We  
recommend that cuts be made at a depth not exceeding  
1/8 in. (3.2 mm) and that several passes be made to  
reach deeper cuts.  
ZERO RESET  
INDICATOR  
WITH RED LINE  
Proper depth of cut depends on several factors:  
horsepower of router motor, type of cutter being used,  
and type of wood being routed. A lightweight, low  
horsepower router is designed for making shallow cuts.  
A router with high horsepower rating can safely cut  
deeper. Small bits, such as veining bits with 1/16 in. (1.6  
mm) cutting diameters, are designed to remove only  
small amounts of wood. Large bits, such as straight-flute  
bits, are made to remove larger amounts of wood in a  
single pass. Cuts can be made deeper in soft woods,  
such as white pine, than in tough hardwoods, like oak or  
maple. Based upon these considerations, choose a  
depth of cut that will not place excessive strain on router  
motor. If you find that extra force is needed or that the  
motor speed slows down considerably, turn off router  
and reduce the depth of cut. Then, make the cut in two  
or more passes.  
LOCK KNOB  
STOP BAR  
TIP OF CUTTER TOUCHING  
WORKPIECE = ZERO DEPTH OF CUT  
Fig. 6  
TO ADJUST DEPTH OF CUT  
UNPLUG YOUR ROUTER.  
WARNING:  
Failure to unplug your router could result in acciden-  
tal starting causing serious injury.  
Raise cutter by unlocking plunge lock lever. See  
Figure 5.  
Adjust hex nuts on threaded post until cutter is  
inside router subbase.  
Place router on a flat surface.  
Lower router until tip of cutter barely touches flat  
surface. See Figure 6.  
CUTTER EXTENDED BELOW SUBBASE  
Fig. 7  
11  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ADJUSTMENTS  
TO INSTALL OPTIONAL DEPTH CONTROL KNOB  
See Figure 8.  
Lock plunge lock lever to position cutter at "zero"  
depth of cut.  
UNPLUG YOUR ROUTER.  
Adjust hex nuts until they come in contact with stop  
flange. This will provide a position stop at “zero”  
depth of cut.  
WARNING:  
Failure to unplug your router could result in acciden-  
tal starting casuing serious injury.  
Make sure the hex nuts are securely tightened against  
each other.  
Rotate depth stop to desired position, loosen lock  
knob and adjust stop bar until it touches depth stop.  
Remove upper hex nut from depth adjustment rod.  
NOTE: This is the only time you should remove the  
hex nut from the router. Also, if you remove the  
optional depth control knob for any reason, you must  
reinsall the hex nut before reusing the router.  
Slide zero-reset indicator up or down the scale on  
stop bar until red line on zero-reset indicator aligns  
with a desired reference point. For example, align  
red line with 1 in. (25.4 mm) mark on the scale.  
Turn remaining hex nut counterclockwise until 1/4 in.  
(6.35 mm) of thread is remaining at the top of the  
depth adjustment rod.  
Lift stop bar to obtain desired depth of cut. For  
example, if setting 1/8 in. (3.2 mm) depth of cut, the  
zero-reset indicator will move 1/8 in. (3.2 mm) from  
the 1 in. (25.4 mm) reference point.  
Place compression spring on top of hex nut as shown  
in Figure 8.  
Tighten lock knob securely.  
Place optional depth control knob on top of com-  
pression spring and align tabs on depth control knob  
with flats on hex nut.  
Position your router so that the cutter can extend  
below the subbase for desired depth setting. See  
Figure 7.  
Compress spring by carefully pushing down on top  
of depth control knob.  
Unlock plunge lock lever.  
Grasp handles and lower router until stop bar con-  
tacts depth stop.  
Thread depth control knob clockwise onto depth ad-  
justment rod.  
Lock plunge lock lever to position cutter at desired  
depth of cut.  
WARNING:  
OPTIONAL DEPTH CONTROL KNOB  
Relacing optional depth control knob without com-  
pression spring could result in depth control knob  
and hex nut vibrating off depth adjustment rod. This  
situation could cause motor to separate from router  
base, resulting in possible serious injury.  
An optional depth control knob is available and may be  
purchased for use with your plunge router. We recom-  
mend its use when your routing needs require precise  
depth of cut adjustments and when router is mounted  
upside down on a UL listed router table. NOTE: The  
weightoftherouterplustheawkwardpositionitisinwhen  
mountedtoaroutertablemakeitverydifficulttosetdepth  
of cut simply by turning the hex nut with a  
15/16 in. (23.8 mm) wrench. Therefore, we recommend  
that you purchase and use a depth control knob for  
situations mentioned above as well as other similar  
situations.  
OPTIONAL DEPTH  
CONTROL KNOB  
The optional depth control knob is spring loaded against  
hex nut to prevent router motor from accidently sepa-  
rating from router base. If depth control knob is turned  
too far up depth adjustment rod, the spring will cause  
depth control knob to pop off before hex nut. Do not  
remove hex nut. It should remain on depth adjust-  
ment rod at all times. This is especially important when  
using router upside down on a router table.  
STOP  
FLANGE  
Fig. 8  
12  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ADJUSTMENTS  
TO ADJUST DEPTH OF CUT USING OPTIONAL  
DEPTH CONTROL KNOB  
See Figure 9.  
OPTIONAL DEPTH  
CONTROL KNOB  
UNPLUG YOUR ROUTER.  
WARNING:  
Failure to unplug your router could result in acciden-  
tal starting casuing serious injury.  
Loosen lock knob and raise stop bar.  
Unlock plunge lock lever and raise cutter to its up-  
permost position.  
PLUNGE  
LOCK  
LEVER  
Plunge router until cutter reaches the approximate  
desired depth of cut.  
Lock plunge lock lever, temporarily locking cutter at  
desired depth of cut.  
DEPTH  
ADJUSTMENT  
ROD  
COMPRESSION  
SPRING  
HEX NUT  
Turn depth control knob clockwise until hex nut seats  
against stop flange. Do not overtighten.  
Fig. 9  
Unlock plunge lock lever. Always unlock plunge  
lock lever before setting depth of cut with depth  
control knob.  
DEPTH STOP  
KNOB  
LOCK  
KNOB  
Turn depth control knob until cuter reaches desired  
depth of cut.  
Lock plunge lever. Always lock cutter in place  
before routing.  
STOP  
BAR  
Loosen lock knob and adjust stop bar until it touches  
depth stop.  
Tighten lock knob securely.  
ACCU-STOPTM  
DEPTH STOP  
See Figures 10 and 11.  
MICRO-ADJUSTABLE  
DEPTH STOP  
EACH 90° ROTATION OF DEPTH  
STOP KNOB EQUALS 1/64 in.  
(0.4 mm) CHANGE IN DEPTH OF CUT  
The depth stop is located on the base of your router and  
makes it possible to make deep or heavy cuts in  
successive passes by use of the Accu-Stop™ Micro-  
Adjustable Depth Stop System. Alignment marks make  
depth of cut changes quick and easy.  
Fig. 10  
SCALE  
A preset cutting depth is achieved by plunging router  
until stop bar comes in contact with depth stop. The  
micro-adjusting feature provides alignment marks at  
each 90° rotation of the depth stop knob. Each 90°  
rotation of the knob changes depth of cut setting 1/64 in.  
(0.4 mm). See Figure 10.  
ZERO RESET INDICATOR  
WITH RED LINE  
LOCK  
KNOB  
Acompleterotation(360°)ofthedepthstopknobchanges  
the depth of cut setting 1/16 in. (1.6 mm). See Figure 11.  
STOP  
BAR  
The Accu-Stop™ Micro-Adjustable Depth Stop System  
provides for depth of cut changes to be made from 0 to  
1/2 in. (12.7 mm) from the initial setting of the stop bar.  
This initial setting of the stop bar can be "zero" depth of  
cut, or it can be any depth of cut setting that you choose  
as a starting point for a particular job to be performed.  
EACH COMPLETE ROTATION  
360° OF DEPTH STOP KNOB  
EQUALS 1/16 in. (1.6 mm)  
CHANGE IN DEPTH OF CUT  
Fig. 11  
13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ADJUSTMENTS  
WARNING:  
SPEED SELECTION CHART  
CUTTER SIZE  
Always wear safetey goggles or safety glasses with  
side shields when using your router. Failure to do so  
could result in dust, shavings, chips, loose particles,  
or foreign objects being thrown in your eyes result-  
ing in possible serious injury. If the operation is  
dusty, also wear a face or dust mask.  
MATERIAL  
SOFT  
3/8 1/2  
E-F D-E A-B  
1/4  
3/4  
A
MEDIUM D-E C-D  
HARD  
C-D B-C  
A
A
A
TO SET DEPTH STOP  
A
UNPLUG YOUR ROUTER.  
VERY HARD D-E C-D C-D B-C  
WARNING:  
Failure to unplug your router could result in acciden-  
tal starting causing serious injury.  
Loosen lock knob and raise stop bar.  
Rotate depth stop until the highest depth stop is  
aligned with the stop bar.  
TO  
INCREASE  
SPEED  
TO  
DECREASE  
SPEED  
Raise cutter by unlocking plunge lock lever.  
Place router on flat surface, and lower router until tip  
of cutter barely touches flat surface.  
Lock plunge lock lever to position cutter at "zero"  
depth of cut.  
Lower stop bar against depth stop, then tighten lock  
knob securely. The highest stop now becomes the  
"zero" depth of cut setting.  
VARIABLE SPEED CONTROL SELECTOR  
See Figure 12.  
SPEED SELECTION  
SIGHT WINDOW  
VARIABLE SPEED  
CONTROL SELECTOR  
Yourrouterhasavariablespeedcontrolselectordesigned  
to allow operator control of speed and torque limits. You  
can make speed selections best suited to the type of cut,  
thematerialbeingcut, andthesizeofbitbeingused. The  
variable speed control selector allows you to adjust  
router speed from 15,000 to 23,000 RPM. There is a six-  
stepscale(AtoF)onthevariablespeedcontrolselector.  
To increase the speed and torque of your router, turn the  
variable speed control selector to a higher setting (F).  
Turn to a lower setting to decrease speed and torque.  
Fig. 12  
ZERO RESET INDICATOR  
The zero reset indicator allows you to use the scale  
provided on the housing to make quick depth of cut  
changes to existing depth of cut settings. Simply choose  
a reference point on the scale and slide the zero reset  
indicator up or down the scale the distance required for  
new depth of cut. Then change stop bar position by  
loosening lock knob and adjusting stop bar until red line  
on zero reset indicator moves back to reference point.  
Tighten lock knob securely to lock stop bar in new  
position.Thecutterpositionwillnowincreaseordecrease  
the exact distance the stop bar was adjusted.  
NOTE: If you do not want to use the variable speed  
control selector, turn it to the highest possible setting,  
and the feature will not be active.  
Thespeedselectionchartshowngivessuggestedspeed  
settings based on the diameter of the cutter and the type  
of material being routed.  
We suggest that you practice with the variable speed  
feature of your router before installing a cutter and  
making cuts in wood.  
NOTE: Each mark on the inch scale indicates 1/16 in.  
(1.6 mm).  
14  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
OPERATION  
SWITCH  
See Figure 13.  
MOTOR  
HOUSING  
To turn the router ON, toggle the switch to the I position.  
To turn the router OFF, toggle the switch to the O  
position.  
I = ON  
CAUTION:  
We suggest that you practice with your router before  
installing a cutter and making cuts in wood.  
O = OFF  
ROUTING  
See Figure 14.  
For ease of operation and maintaining proper control,  
your router has two handles, one on each side of the  
router base. When using your router hold it firmly with  
both hands.  
SWITCH  
Fig. 13  
Before starting the router, unplug it and make sure the  
cutter is securely tightened in collet nut and that depth of  
cut is properly set.  
Plug router into power supply, turn it on, and let motor  
buildtoitsfullspeed, thengraduallyplungeorfeedcutter  
into workpiece. Do not let the cutter contact workpiece  
before turning on router and allowing it to develop full  
speed.  
Remain alert and watch what you are doing. Do not  
operate router when fatigued or under the influence of  
drugs, alcohol, or any medication.  
ROUTING GROOVES  
See Figure 15.  
When routing across the face of boards, set router at  
desired depth of cut, place the edge of router base  
against workpiece, and turn on the router. Slowly feed  
the cutter into the workpiece along desired line of cut.  
Fig. 14  
WARNING:  
If desired depth of cut is greater than can be safely  
cut in one pass, make cuts in two or more passes.  
Whenroutingstraightcutsacrossstock, clampastraight  
edge to the workpiece to use as a guide. Position the  
straightedge parallel to the line of cut and offset the  
distance between the cutting edge of the cutter and the  
edge of the router base. Hold the router base against the  
straightedge and rout the groove.  
When routing a groove wider than the diameter of the  
cutter,clampastraightedgeonbothsidesofthecutlines.  
Positionbothguidesparalleltothedesiredlineofcutand  
spaced equal distances from the desired edges of the  
groove. Rout along one guide; then, reverse direction  
and rout along the other guide. Clean out any remaining  
waste in the center of the groove freehand.  
Fig. 15  
15  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
OPERATION  
ROUTING BY FREEHAND  
See Figure 16.  
When used freehand, your plunge router becomes a  
flexibleandversatiletool.Thisflexibilitymakesitpossible  
to easily rout signs, relief sculptures, etc.  
There are two basic techniques for freehand routing:  
Routing letters, grooves, and patterns into wood.  
Routing out the background, leaving the letters or  
pattern raised above the surface.  
When freehand routing, we suggest the following:  
Draw or layout the pattern on workpiece.  
Choose the appropriate cutter.  
NOTE: A core box or V-groove bit is often used for  
routing letters and engraving objects. Straight bits  
and ball mills are often used to make relief carvings.  
Veining bits are used to carve small, intricate details.  
Fig. 16  
Rout the pattern in two or more passes. Make the  
first pass at 25% of the desired depth of cut. This  
process will provide better control as well as being a  
guide for the next pass.  
Several cuts that require repositioning of router may  
be needed for a particular job. If this situation exists,  
unlock plunge lock lever to raise cutter inside router  
subbase after each cut, reposition router for next cut,  
gradually plunge cutter into workpiece until stop bar  
contacts depth stop, lock plunge lock lever and  
continue routing.  
Do not rout deeper than 1/8 in. (3.2 mm) per pass  
or cut.  
Follow these directions when routing by freehand:  
Choose the appropriate cutter, set desired depth of  
cut, carefully check set-up, and secure workpiece.  
After all cuts have been made, unlock plunge lock  
lever, raise cutter inside router subbase, remove  
router from workpiece, turn off the router, and allow  
cutter to come to a complete stop.  
Make a test cut in a scrap piece of wood from the  
same workpiece if possible.  
Unlock plunge lock lever to raise cutter from any  
preset depth of cut. This also permits raising cutter  
inside router subbase.  
ROUTING EDGES  
Place router on workpiece, making sure the router bit  
does not contact workpiece. Turn router on and let the  
motor build to its full speed. Begin your cut, gradually  
feeding cutter into workpiece.  
Placerouteronworkpieceinsidepatterntoberouted.  
Grasp handles securely and press the switch to start  
your router.  
Let motor build to full speed, then gradually plunge  
cutterintoworkpieceuntilstopbarcomesintocontact  
with depth stop.  
WARNING:  
Keep a firm grip on router with both hands at all  
times. Failure to do so could result in loss of control  
leading to possible serious injury.  
Lock plunge lock lever to secure depth of cut setting.  
Begin routing out the pattern, continuing until a  
complete pass at this depth of cut has been made.  
Upon completion of cut, turn motor off and let it come to  
a complete stop before removing router from work  
surface.  
WARNING:  
Do not use large router bits for freehand routing. Use  
of large router bits when freehand routing could cause  
loss of control or create other hazardous conditions  
that could cause possible serious personal injury.  
WARNING:  
Never pull router out of work and place upside down  
on work surface before the cutter stops.  
16  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
OPERATION  
PILOT BIT EDGING  
See Figure 17.  
ROUTER  
Rabbets and molded edges can be cut using piloted  
cutters. The pilot extends below the cutter. Some pilots  
aresolidextensionsofthecutter. Othersareballbearing  
guides that are fastened to the end of the cutter. The  
pilots allow the cutters to turn while the pilot follows the  
edge of the workpiece.  
PILOT  
Arbor-type bits with pilots are excellent for quick, easy,  
edge shaping. They will follow workpiece edges that are  
either straight or curved. The pilot prevents the bit from  
making too deep a cut; and holding the pilot firmly in  
contact with the workpiece edge throughout prevents  
the cut from becoming too shallow.  
WORK  
TOP EDGE SHAPING  
ROUTER  
Whenever the workpiece thickness together with the  
desired depth of cut (as adjusted by router depth setting)  
are such that only the top part of the edge is to be shaped  
(leaving at least a 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) thick uncut portion  
at bottom), the pilot can ride against the uncut portion,  
which will serve to guide it. See Figure 17. However, if  
theworkpieceistoothinorthebitsettoolowsothatthere  
will be no uncut edge to ride the pilot against, an extra  
board to act as a guide must be placed under the  
workpiece. This “guide” board must have exactly the  
same contour — straight or curve — as the workpiece  
edge. If it is positioned so that its edge is flush with the  
workpiece edge, the bit will make a full cut (in as far as  
thebitradius).Ontheotherhand,iftheguideispositioned  
asshowninFigure17(outfromtheworkpieceedge), the  
bit will make less than a full cut — which will alter the  
shape of the finished edge. NOTE: When edge shaping  
with guides, any of the piloted bits can be used without  
a pilot. Also, the size (diameter) of the pilot that is used  
determines the maximum cut width that can be made  
with the pilot against the workpiece edge (the small pilot  
exposes all of the bit; the large one reduces this amount  
by 1/16 inch (1.6 mm).  
WORK  
PILOT  
GUIDE  
WHOLE EDGE SHAPING  
Fig. 17  
5
6
3
4
2
1
PROPER CUTTING SEQUENCE  
When routing all the edges of a panel or board, rout the  
end grain first. Any splintering that occurs at the corners  
will then be removed when routing the edge. Start each  
side1/4in. (6.35mm)awayfromtheend. Feedthecutter  
into the wood until the pilot contacts the uncut edge.  
Then, slowly back the router to shape the corner. Next,  
movetherouterforwardtoshapetherestoftheedge. Be  
careful to keep the pilot pressed against the uncut edge.  
Repeat this procedure on each side of the panel. Figure  
18 shows the proper sequence of cuts to make when  
edge routing four sides of a panel.  
8
7
1/4 in. to 1 in.  
(6.35 mm to 25.4 mm)  
Fig. 18  
17  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
OPERATION  
PROPER FEEDING  
ROUTER FEED  
DIRECTION  
The right feed is neither too fast nor too slow. It is the rate  
at which the bit is being advanced firmly and surely to  
produce a continuous spiral of uniform chips. A feed to  
fast produces large, individual chips and a feed to slow  
creates sawdust. If you are making a small diameter,  
shallow groove in soft, dry wood, the proper feed may be  
as fast as you can travel your router along your guide  
line. On the other hand, if the bit is large, the cut is deep,  
or the wood is hard, the proper feed may be a very slow  
one. Additionally, a cross-grain cut may require a slower  
pace than an identical with-grain cut in the same  
workpiece.  
BIT  
ROTATION  
ROUTER FEED  
DIRECTION  
There is no fixed rule. You will learn by experience from  
practice and use. The best rate of feed is determined by  
listening to the sound of the router motor and by feeling  
the progress of each cut. Always test a cut on a scrap  
piece of the workpiece wood.  
Fig. 19  
GUIDE OUTSIDE  
DIRECTION (EXTERNAL)  
See Figure 19.  
BIT ROTATION  
THRUST  
When routing, the cutter rotates clockwise. Therefore,  
you should feed the router into the workpiece from left to  
right. When fed from left to right, the rotation of the cutter  
pulls the router against the workpiece. If fed in the  
opposite direction, the rotation forces of the spinning bit  
will tend to throw the router away from the workpiece.  
This action could cause you to lose control of the router.  
GUIDE  
FEED  
GUIDE INSIDE  
The router motor and bit revolve in a clockwise direction.  
This gives the tool a slight tendency to twist (in your  
hands) in a counterclockwise direction, especially when  
the motor revs up.  
THRUST  
GUIDE  
Because of the extremely high speed of bit rotation  
during a “proper feeding” operation, there is very little  
kickback to contend with under normal conditions.  
However, should the bit strike a knot, hard grain, foreign  
object, etc. that would affect the normal progress of the  
cutting action, there will be a slight kickback—sufficient  
to spoil the trueness of your cut if you are not prepared.  
Such a kickback is always in the direction opposite to the  
direction of bit rotation.  
BIT ROTATION  
FEED  
Fig. 20  
second part of Figure 20, tool travel should be right to left  
andclockwisearoundcurves. Ifthereisachoice, thefirst  
setup is generally the easiest to use. In either case, the  
sideways thrust you use is against the guide.  
To guard against such a kickback, plan your setup and  
direction of feed so that you will always be thrusting the  
tool—to hold it against whatever you are using to guide  
the cut—in the same direction that the leading edge of  
the bit is moving. In short, the thrust should be in a  
directionthatkeepsthesharpedgesofthebitcontinuously  
biting straight into new (uncut) wood.  
SPEED CONTROL  
Ingeneral, ifthematerialbeingcutishard, thecuttersize  
is large, or the depth of cut is deep - maximum 1/8 in. (3.2  
mm), then your router should be run at slower speeds.  
When these situations exist, turn the variable speed  
control selector until the desired speed is reached.  
DIRECTION (INTERNAL)  
NOTE: Carbide cutters cut at higher speeds than steel  
cutters and should be used when cutting very hard  
materials. Keep cutters sharp at all times.  
Whenever you are routing a groove, your travel should  
be in a direction that places whatever guide you are  
using at the right-hand side. In short, when the guide is  
positioned as shown in the first part of Figure 20, tool  
travelshouldbelefttorightandcounterclockwisearound  
curves. When the guide is positioned as shown in the  
18  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
OPERATION  
RATE OF FEED  
In addition, it is more difficult to control a router when the  
bit is scraping instead of cutting. With practically no load  
on the motor the bit will be revolving at close to top RPM,  
and will have a much greater than normal tendency to  
bounceoffthesidesofthecut(especiallyifthewoodhas  
a pronounced grain with hard and soft areas). As a  
result, the cut produced may have rippled, instead of  
straight sides. See Figure 21.  
IMPORTANT: The “secret” of professional routing and  
edge shaping lies in making a careful set-up for the cut  
and in selecting the proper rate of feed.  
The proper rate of feed depends on several factors: the  
hardness and moisture content of the wood, the depth of  
cut, and the cutting diameter of the bit. When cutting  
shallow grooves in soft woods such as pine, a faster rate  
of feed can be used. When making deep cuts in  
hardwoods such as oak, a slower rate of feed should be  
used.  
“Too-slow feeding” can also cause your router to take off  
inawrongdirectionfromtheintendedlineofcut. Always  
grasp and hold your router firmly with both hands  
when routing.  
The best rate of feed is one that does not slow down the  
router motor more than one-third of its no-load speed. If  
the router is fed too fast, it will take large chips out of the  
wood and leave gouge marks. If the router is fed too  
slow, it will scorch or burn the wood.  
You can detect “too-slow feeding” by the runaway, high-  
pitched sound of the motor; or by feeling the “wiggle” of  
the bit in the cut.  
Feeding Too Fast  
Clean, smooth routing and edge shaping can be done  
only when the bit is revolving at a relatively high speed  
and is taking very small bites to produce tiny, cleanly  
severed chips. If your router is forced to move forward  
too fast, the RPM of the bit becomes slower than normal  
in relation to its forward movement. As a result, the bit  
musttakebiggerbitesasitrevolves. “Biggerbitesmean  
bigger chips, and a rougher finish. Bigger chips also  
require more power, which could result in the router  
motor becoming overloaded.  
TOO FAST  
Under extreme force-feeding conditions the relative  
RPMofthebitcanbecomesoslowandthebitesithas  
to take so large — that chips will be partially knocked off  
(rather than fully cut off), resulting in splintering and  
gouging of the workpiece. See Figure 21.  
Your router is an extremely high-speed tool (15,000 -  
23,000RPMno-loadspeed),andwillmakeclean,smooth  
cuts if allowed to run freely without the overload of a  
forced (too fast) feed. Three things that cause “force  
feeding” are bit size, depth-of-cut, and workpiece  
characteristics. The larger the bit or the deeper the cut,  
the more slowly the router should be advanced. If the  
woodisveryhard, knotty, gummyordamp, theoperation  
must be slowed still more.  
TOO SLOW  
Fig. 21  
You can always detect “force feeding” by the sound of  
the motor. Its high-pitched whine will sound lower and  
stronger as it loses speed. Also, the strain of holding the  
tool will be noticeably increased.  
Feeding Too Slow  
It is also possible to spoil a cut by moving the router  
forward too slowly. When it is advanced into the work too  
slowly, a revolving bit does not dig into new wood fast  
enough to take a bite; instead, it simply scrapes away  
sawdust-like particles. Scraping produces heat, which  
canglaze,burn,ormarthecutandinextremecases,can  
even overheat the bit so as to destroy its hardness.  
19  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
OPERATION  
DEPTH OF CUT  
As previously mentioned, the depth of cut is important  
because it affects the rate of feed that, in turn, affects the  
quality of the cut (and, also, the possibility of damage to  
your router motor and bit). A deep cut requires a slower  
feed than a shallow one, and a too deep cut will cause  
you to slow the feed so much that the bit is no longer  
cutting, it is scraping, instead.  
DEPTH  
OF CUT  
WIDTH  
OF CUT  
Making a deep cut is never advisable. The smaller bits  
— especially those only 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) in diameter  
— are easily broken off when subjected to too much side  
thrust. A large enough bit may not be broken, but if the  
cutistoodeeparoughcutwillresultanditmaybevery  
difficult to guide and control the bit as desired. For these  
reasons, we recommend that you do not exceed 1/8 in.  
(3.2 mm) depth of cut in a single pass, regardless of the  
bitsizeorthesoftnessorconditionoftheworkpiece. See  
Figure 22.  
Fig. 22  
2ND.  
PASS  
1ST.  
PASS  
1ST.  
PASS  
2ND.  
PASS  
To make deeper cuts it is therefore necessary to make  
as many successive passes as required, lowering the bit  
1/8 in. (3.2 mm) for each new pass. In order to save time,  
do all the cutting necessary at one depth setting, before  
lowering the bit for the next pass. This will also assure a  
uniform depth when the final pass is completed. See  
Figure 23.  
Fig. 23  
MAINTENANCE  
WARNING:  
When servicing use only identical Ryobi replacement parts. Use of any other parts may create a hazard or cause  
product damage.  
Electric tools used on fiberglass material, wallboard,  
GENERAL  
spackling compounds, or plaster are subject to  
Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most  
plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of  
accelerated wear and possible premature failure, as the  
fiberglass chips and grindings are highly abrasive to  
commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use.  
Use clean cloths to remove dirt, carbon dust, etc.  
bearings, brushes, commutators, etc. Consequently, we  
do not recommended that this tool be used for extended  
work on these types of materials. If, however, you do  
workwithanyofthesematerials,itisextremelyimportant  
WARNING:  
that you clean the tool frequently by blowing it with an air  
jet.  
Do not at any time let brake fluids, gasoline, petro-  
leum-based products, penetrating oils, etc. come in  
contact with plastic parts. They contain chemicals  
that can damage, weaken, or destroy plastic.  
WARNING:  
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with  
side shields during power tool operation or when  
blowing dust. If operation is dusty, also wear a dust  
mask.  
20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
MAINTENANCE  
LUBRICATION  
BRUSH  
ASSEMBLY  
All of the bearings in this tool are lubricated with a  
sufficient amount of high grade lubricant for the life of the  
unit under normal operating conditions. Therefore, no  
further lubrication is required.  
BRUSH  
ASSEMBLY  
CUTTERS  
Get faster and more accurate cutting results by keeping  
cutters clean and sharp. Remove all accumulated pitch  
and gum from cutters after each use.  
BRUSH  
CAP  
When sharpening cutters, sharpen only the inside of the  
cutting edge. Never grind the outside diameter. Be sure  
whensharpeningtheendofacuttertogrindtheclearance  
angle the same as originally ground.  
BRUSH  
CAP  
COLLET  
Dust and chips may collect on the collet from time to  
time, making it necessary to clean the collet. To do so,  
remove the collet assembly and wipe it with a clean dry  
rag. Clean the taper in the shaft in the same manner.  
Never immerse the collet or end of the shaft in a solvent  
or in water. Before replacing the collet assembly, put a  
drop of SAE30 motor oil on the inside of the nut, on the  
threads of the shaft, and on the taper in the shaft.  
Replace the collet assembly onto the shaft by hand only.  
Never tighten the collet nut without a bit in the collet. This  
action could permanently damage the collet.  
Fig. 24  
BRUSH ASSEMBLIES  
See Figure 24.  
Your router has externally accessible brush assemblies  
that should periodically be checked for wear.  
TO REPLACE BRUSH ASSEMBLIES  
UNPLUG YOUR ROUTER.  
WARNING:  
Failure to unplug your router could result in acciden-  
tal starting causing serious injury.  
Remove brush cap with a screwdriver. Brush  
assembly is spring loaded and will pop out when  
you remove brush cap.  
Remove brush assembly (brush and spring).  
Check for wear. If worn, always replace in pairs.  
Do not replace one side without replacing the other.  
Reassemble using new brush assemblies. Make  
sure curvature of brush matches curvature of motor  
and that brush moves freely in brush tube.  
Make sure brush cap is oriented correctly (straight)  
and replace.  
Tighten brush cap securely. Do not over torque.  
21  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
MAINTENANCE  
PLUNGE LOCK LEVER  
See Figures 25, 26, and 27.  
PLUNGE LOCK  
LEVER  
After extended use, the plunge lock may wear. If this  
happens, you can easily adjust the lever.  
TO ADJUST PLUNGE LOCK LEVER  
TO  
LOOSEN  
UNPLUG YOUR ROUTER.  
WARNING:  
Failure to unplug your router could result in acciden-  
tal starting causing serious injury.  
SCREW  
TO  
TIGHTEN  
Make sure lever is in locked position.  
Remove the screw supporting the plunge lock lever.  
Remove the lever.  
Fig. 26  
Place the lever back in the original locked position.  
Replace the screw.  
Check for free plunge with lever rotated to unlocked  
position. If router does not plunge freely, reposition  
lever.  
PLUNGE LOCK LEVER SHOWN  
IN ORIGINAL LOCKED POSITION  
Fig. 27  
PLUNGE LOCK LEVER SHOWN  
AFTER EXTENDED WEAR  
Fig. 25  
HELPFUL HINTS  
Always clamp workpiece securely before routing.  
A safe operator is one who thinks ahead.  
Always wear eye protection when routing.  
Make setup adjustments carefully. Then double check. Measure twice and cut once.  
Keep cutters clean and properly sharpened.  
Don’t let familiarity make you careless.  
Study all safety rules and do the job safely.  
NEVER place your hands in jeopardy.  
Make certain clamps can’t loosen while in use.  
Test difficult setups on scrap—Don’t waste lumber.  
Plan each operation before you begin.  
Clean your router frequently. Shake router or blow with an air jet to remove sawdust buildup.  
DO NOT ABUSE POWER TOOLS. Abusive practices can damage tool as well as workpiece.  
THINK SAFETY BY THINKING AHEAD.  
22  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ACCESSORIES  
OPTIONAL STRAIGHT GUIDE  
WARNING:  
An optional straight guide, part number 6090080, is  
availableandmaybepurchasedforusewithyourrouter.  
When using a UL listed router table, large router bits  
should be used for edging only. Do not use router  
bits that are larger in diameter than the opening in  
the router base for any purpose. Failure to heed this  
warning could result in serious personal injury.  
OPTIONAL DEPTH CONTROL KNOB  
An optional depth control knob, part number 4830175, is  
available, which allows you to easily adjust the depth of  
cut when using the router mounted upside down to a  
router table.  
WARNING:  
ROUTER TABLE  
Do not use with router tables that are not UL listed  
and that fail to conform to safe woodworking prac-  
tices and offer proper guarding for the cutter. Failure  
to comply can result in an accident causing possible  
serious injury.  
When mounting your router to a router table, use the two  
5/16-18UNC-2Aflatheadscrewssupplied.Thesescrews  
will secure your router to the router table properly. Use  
of any other type and size screws could result in an  
accident causing possible serious injury. Do not use  
8 mm screws.  
WARNING:  
The use of this router in table mounted applications  
requires the use of the optional depth control knob.  
Failure to use this optional depth control knob could  
result in an accident and possible serious personal  
injury.  
23  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
OPERATOR'S MANUAL  
ELECTRONIC PLUNGE ROUTER  
RE180PL1  
VARIABLE SPEED – DOUBLE INSULATED  
**Ampere rating  
EXTENSION CORD CAUTION  
(on tool faceplate)  
0-2.0  
2.1-3.4  
3.5-5.0  
5.1-7.0  
7.1-12.0 12.1-16.0  
When using a power tool at a considerable distance from a  
power source, be sure to use an extension cord that has the  
capacity to handle the current the tool will draw. An under-  
sized cord will cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in over-  
heating and loss of power. Use the chart to determine the mini-  
mum wire size required in an extension cord. Only round jack-  
eted cords should be used.  
Cord Length  
Wire Size (A.W.G.)  
25'  
50'  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
14  
16  
14  
12  
14  
14  
10  
14  
12  
100'  
When working with a tool outdoors, use an extension cord  
that is designed for outside use. This is indicated by the letters  
"WA" on the cord's jacket.  
CAUTION: Keep the extension cord clear of the working  
area. Position the cord so that it will not get caught on  
lumber, tools or other obstructions while you are working  
with a power tool.  
Before using any extension cord, inspect it for loose or ex-  
posed wires and cut or worn insulation.  
**Used on 12 gauge - 20 amp circuit.  
• SERVICE  
Now that you have purchased your tool, should a need ever exist for repair parts or  
service, simply contact your nearest Ryobi Authorized Service Center. Be sure to  
provide all pertinent facts when you call or visit. Please call 1-800-525-2579 for your  
nearest Ryobi Authorized Service Center. You can also check our Web site at  
• MODEL NO. AND SERIAL NO.  
The model number of this tool will be found on a plate attached to the motor housing.  
Please record the model number and serial number in the space provided below.  
• HOW TO ORDER REPAIR PARTS  
WHEN ORDERING REPAIR PARTS,  
ALWAYS GIVE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:  
RE180PL1  
• MODEL NUMBER  
• SERIAL NUMBER  
RYOBI TECHNOLOGIES INC.  
1428 Pearman Dairy Road  
Anderson, SC 29625  
Post Office Box 1207  
Anderson, SC 29622  
Phone 1-800-525-2579  
983000-448  
6-04  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  

Rayburn Cooktop 200SFW User Guide
RCA CRT Television F27647 User Guide
RCA MP3 Player TH2002 User Guide
Rotel Fan RKF 100 User Guide
Runco Flat Panel Television VL 40 User Guide
Samson Stereo Amplifier PB9 User Guide
Samsung Camcorder WB50F User Guide
Samsung Headphones A560 User Guide
Sanus Systems Surge Protector ELM203 User Guide
Seagate Marine Battery FR A7AY User Guide