OPERATOR’S MANUAL
CULTIVATOR
RY60511A
Your cultivator has been engineered and manufactured to Ryobi’s high standard for dependability, ease of operation, and
operator safety. When properly cared for, it will give you years of rugged, trouble-free performance.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, the user must read and understand the operator’s manual before using
this product.
Thank you for buying a Ryobi product.
SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
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GENERAL SAFETY RULES
nDo not operate the equipment while barefoot or when
wearing sandals or similar lightweight footwear. Wear
protective footwear that will protect your feet and improve
your footing on slippery surfaces.
WARNING!
READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL INSTRUCTIONS. Fail-
ure to follow all instructions listed below, may result in
electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury.
nDo not operate the cultivator while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
nDo not put hands or feet near or under tines.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
nExercise caution to avoid slipping or falling.
nRead the operator’s manual carefully. Be thoroughly famil-
iar with the controls and the proper use of the equipment.
Know how to stop the unit and disengage the controls
quickly.
nNever start or run the engine inside a closed area. Breath-
ing exhaust fumes will kill you.
nNever pick up or carry a machine while the engine is
nNever allow children to operate the equipment. Never
allow adults to operate the equipment without proper
instruction.
running.
nKeep machine in good working condition.
nCheck all nuts, bolts, and screws at frequent intervals
for proper tightness to be sure the equipment is in safe
working condition.
nWear eye protection that is marked to comply with ANSI
Z87.1 standards as well as hearing protection when op-
erating this unit.
nNever store the machine with fuel in the fuel tank.
nWear heavy long pants, boots, and gloves. Do not wear
loose fitting clothing, short pants, jewelry of any kind, or
go barefoot.
nKeep the unit free of grass, leaves, or grease to reduce
the chance of a fire hazard.
nSecure long hair so it is above shoulder level to prevent
SERVICE
entanglement in any moving parts.
nBefore cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, shut off the
engine and make certain all moving parts have stopped.
Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away
from the plug to prevent starting.
nKeep all bystanders, children, and pets at least 50 ft.
away.
nKeep the area of operation clear of all persons, particularly
small children, and pets.
nService on the cultivator must be performed by qualified
repair personnel only. Service or maintenance performed
by unqualified personnel could result in injury to the user
or damage to the product.
nNever operate the cultivator without good visibility.
nThoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to
be used and remove all foreign objects.
nUse only identical replacement parts when servicing the
cultivator. Use of unauthorized parts may create a risk of
serious injury to the user, or damage to the product.
nDo not operate the machine without wearing adequate
outer garments. Avoid loose garments or jewelry that
could get caught in moving parts of the machine or its
engine.
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SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES
nDo not use near underground electric cables, telephone
REFUELING
nFuel is highly flammable. Take precautions when using
lines, pipes, or hoses. If in doubt, contact your utility or
telephone company to locate underground services.
to reduce the chance of serious personal injury.
nIf the unit strikes a foreign object, stop the engine, dis-
connect the spark plug, thoroughly inspect the machine
for any damage, and repair the damage before restarting
and operating the machine.
nStore fuel in a cool, well-ventilated area, safely away from
spark and/or flame-producing equipment.
nStore fuel in containers specifically designed for this
purpose.
nNever leave the operating position when the engine is
nOnly refuel outdoors and do not smoke while refueling.
running.
nAdd fuel before starting the engine. Never remove the cap
of the fuel tank or add fuel while the engine is running or
when the engine is hot.
nStop the engine and disconnect the spark plug before
unclogging the tines and when making any repairs, ad-
justments, or inspections.
nIf fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but
move the machine away from the area of spillage and
avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors
have dissipated.
nDo not overload the machine capacity by cultivating too
deep in a single pass or at too fast a rate.
nBe aware that the equipment may unexpectedly bounce
upward or jump forward if the tines should strike buried
obstacles such as large stones, roots, or stumps.
nReplace all fuel tank and container caps securely.
nWhen draining the fuel tank, use an approved fuel storage
nNever operate the equipment on a slope.
container while in a well-ventilated area.
nUse extreme caution when pulling the machine towards
you.
nStart the engine carefully according to instructions from
a normal operating position and with feet well away from
the tines.
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SYMBOLS
Some of the following symbols may be used on this tool. Please study them and learn their meaning. Proper interpreta-
tion of these symbols will allow you to operate the tool better and safer.
SYMBOL
NAME
DESIGNATION/EXPLANATION
To reduce the risk of injury, user must read and understand
operator’s manual before using this product.
Read The Operator’s Manual
Always wear safety goggles, safety glasses with side shields,
or a full face shield, as well as hearing protection when
operating this product.
Eye and Hearing Protection
Safety Alert
Precautions that involve your safety.
50' 15m
Keep Bystanders Away
Cutting Hazard
Keep all bystanders at least 50 ft. away.
Keep feet and hands away from rotating tines.
Use unleaded gasoline intended for motor vehicle use with
an octane rating of 87 [(R + M)/2] or higher. This product is
powered by a 2-cycle engine and requires pre-mixing gasoline
and 2-cycle oil.
Gasoline and Oil
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SYMBOLS
The following signal words and meanings are intended to explain the levels of risk associated with this product.
SYMBOL
SIGNAL
MEANING
DANGER:
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will
result in death or serious injury.
WARNING:
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could
result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, may
result in minor or moderate injury.
(Without Safety Alert Symbol) Indicates a situation that may result in
property damage.
SERVICE
Servicing requires extreme care and knowledge and should
be performed only by a qualified service technician. For
service we suggest you return the product to your nearest
AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER for repair. When servic-
ing, use only identical replacement parts.
WARNING:
To avoid serious personal injury, do not attempt to use
this product until you read thoroughly and understand
completely the operator’s manual. Save this operator’s
manual and review frequently for continuing safe opera-
tion and instructing others who may use this product.
WARNING:
The operation of any power tool can result in foreign objects being thrown into your eyes, which can
result in severe eye damage. Before beginning power tool operation, always wear safety goggles,
safety glasses with side shields, or a full face shield when needed. We recommend Wide Vision Safety
Mask for use over eyeglasses or standard safety glasses with side shields. Always use eye protection
which is marked to comply with ANSI Z87.1.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
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FEATURES
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Engine Size..................................................................................................................................................................25.4 cc
Engine Output ..............................................................................................................................................................1.2 HP
Sand Tank Capacity .....................................................................................................................................................13 lbs.
THROTTLE
LEVER
RECOIL
STARTER
START
LEVER
ENGINE
SWITCH
FUEL TANK
PRIMER
BULB
TINE
SHIELD
JUST ADD SAND™
DRAG BAR
HITCH
PIN
WHEEL
ASSEMBLY
OUTER
TINE
ACCESSORY
OUTER
TINE
INNER TINES
Fig. 1
KNOW YOUR CULTIVATOR
PRIMER BULB
The primer bulb pumps fuel from the fuel tank to the
carburetor. This is necessary only when starting a cold en-
gine or after refueling an engine that has run out of fuel.
See Figure 1.
Before attempting to use this product, familiarize yourself
with all operating features and safety rules.
ENGINE SWITCH
START LEVER
The engine switch controls the ignition system. The switch
must be in the ON (I) position for the engine to start and run.
To stop, place the switch in the OFF (O) position.
The start lever opens and closes the choke valve in the
carburetor. The START position enriches the fuel mixture
for starting a cold engine. The RUN position provides the
correct fuel mixture for normal operation after starting, or
for restarting a warm engine.
JUST ADD SAND™
Putting sand in the sand tank allows greater stability when
operatingthecultivator,andalsogivesaddedweighttothema-
chine, allowing it to cultivate with less effort and vibration.
THROTTLE LEVER
The throttle lever controls the rotation speed of the tines.
Completely engage the throttle lever while cultivating.
RECOIL STARTER
The recoil starter is used for starting the engine.
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ASSEMBLY
UNPACKING
This product requires assembly.
WARNING:
To prevent accidental starting that could cause serious
personal injury, always disconnect the engine spark plug
wire from the spark plug when assembling parts.
n Carefully remove the tool and any accessories from the
box. Make sure that all items listed in the packing list are
included.
n Inspect the tool carefully to make sure no breakage or
damage occurred during shipping.
POSITIONING THE HANDLEBAR
See Figure 2.
n Do not discard the packing material until you have care-
fully inspected and satisfactorily operated the tool.
nLoosen the two handlebar knobs.
n If any parts are damaged or missing, please call
nUnfold the handlebar into operating position.
1-800-860-4050 for assistance.
NOTE: Do not use force. If there is binding, continue to
loosen the knobs. Do not allow throttle cable to become
pinched when raising the handlebar.
PACKING LIST
Cultivator
nRetighten the handlebar knobs.
Drag Bar
Pull Pin
HANDLEBAR
KNOBS
Hitch Pins (2)
HANDLEBAR
Felt Washers (2)
Inner Tines (2)
Outer Tines (2)
Ryobi Exact Mix 2-Cycle Oil
Wheel Assembly (Accessory)
Operator’s Manual
Warranty Registration Card
WARNING:
If any parts are missing do not operate this tool until the
missing parts are replaced. Failure to heed this warning
could result in possible serious personal injury.
WARNING:
Do not attempt to modify this tool or create accesso-
ries not recommended for use with this tool. Any such
alteration or modification is misuse and could result in a
hazardous condition leading to possible serious personal
injury.
Fig. 2
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ASSEMBLY
INSTALLING THE WHEEL ASSEMBLY
ACCESSORY
See Figures 3 - 4.
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
Use the wheel assembly accessory to transport the unit to
and from the work area. To install:
OPENING
nRaise the adjustment knob located at the back of the tine
shield. Twist slightly to secure in the raised position.
n Insert the wheel assembly support rod into the opening
beneath the adjustment knob. To place the wheels in a
high position, insert the rod to the first hole. For a lower
wheel position, insert the rod to the second hole.
WHEEL
ASSEMBLY
SUPPORT
ROD
n Rotate the adjustment knob in the opposite direction to
return it to the seated position, which will secure the wheel
assembly in place.
DRAG
BAR
n Insert the drag bar into the open slot in the wheel as-
sembly support rod.
n Insert pull pin through holes in support rod, passing
through desired hole in drag bar, to secure drag bar at
desired height.
Fig. 3
INSTALLING THE TINES
WHEEL
ASSEMBLY
SUPPORT
ROD
DRAG
BAR
See Figure 5.
The cultivator has four tines —two inner tines labeled B and
C, and two outer tines labeled A and D. For correct opera-
tion of the unit, the tines must be installed in the correct
orientation.
PULL PIN
nLean the unit back on its wheels so that the handlebar
rests on the ground.
n Place tine C on the tine shaft to the left of the gear box.
The stamped side of the tine should face away from the
gear box.
n Place tine B on the tine shaft to the right of the gear box.
The stamped side of the tine should face away from the
gear box.
Fig. 4
NOTE: When installed correctly, the angled edge of the
tine blades should face the ground.
n Place a felt washer on each side of the tine shaft, and
slide to rest against the inner tines.
n To secure the tines to the tine shaft, insert the hitch pin
into the holes located on either side of the tine shaft.
n Place the outer tine labeled D on the left side of the tine
shaft. The stamped side should face in toward tine C.
NOTE: The unit will not operate properly if the tines are in-
stalledincorrectly.Ifyounoticeaproblemwiththecultivating
operation of the unit, check for proper tine positioning.
n Place the outer tine labeled A on the right side of the tine
shaft. The stamped side should face in toward tine B.
FLAT EDGE
FELT
WASHER
FELT
WASHER
TINE A
GEAR
BOX
TINE D
HITCH
PIN
HITCH
PIN
ANGLED EDGE
TINE C
TINE SHAFT
TINE B
Fig. 5
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ASSEMBLY
ADDING FUEL TO CULTIVATOR
See Figure 7.
WARNING:
When adding fuel to the cultivator, make sure the unit is sit-
ting on level ground and that the engine is not hot.
Gasoline and its vapors are highly flammable and explo-
sive. To prevent serious personal injury and property dam-
age, handle it with care. Keep away from ignition sources,
handle outdoors only, do not smoke while mixing gasoline
and oil together; and wipe up spills immediately.
Fuel only with recommended 50:1 mixture of gasoline and
oil as described in “Mixing the Fuel.”
To add fuel to the cultivator:
nClean area around fuel tank cap, if necessary.
nRemove the fuel tank cap.
MIXING THE FUEL
See Figure 6.
nInsert a clean funnel into the fuel tank.
nSlowly pour gasoline/oil mixture into fuel tank.
The cultivator is powered by a two-stroke, air-cooled engine
and requires a fuel mixture of gasoline and 2-cycle fuel oil.
NOTE: Fill tank no higher than 1/2 in. from top to allow
for gasoline expansion.
NOTE: Alwaysmixtwo-cycleengineoillikeRyobi’sExactMix
Semi Synthetic Oil with gasoline before fueling the unit. Run-
ning the cultivator on gasoline alone will ruin the engine.
nReinstall fuel cap.
Use a mixture of 50 parts unleaded regular gasoline and
1 part two-stroke engine oil (50:1). Use branded 87 octane
(R+M+2)unleadedgasolineorgasohol(maximum10%ethyl
alcohol, or 15% MTBE, no methyl alcohol.)
n Clean up any spills.
NOTE: Always mix oil and gas in the proper proportions:
2.6 ounces of oil to one gallon of unleaded gasoline.
To mix the oil and fuel together for use:
nPour 1/2 gallon of gasoline into a clean gas can or other
container approved for fuel storage. Do not mix the fuel
and oil directly in the cultivator’s fuel tank.
nAdd 2.6 ounces of two-cycle engine oil to the gasoline
mixture.
FUEL TANK
CAP
nAdd the remaining 1/2 gallon of gasoline.
nClose the container holding the gas/oil mix and swirl the
can to blend contents together.
NOTE: Do not mix more than you will use in a month, and
shake the container to blend thoroughly before each use.
Using an old fuel mixture can cause starting difficulty or
engine damage.
1 Gallon
+
2.6 oz.
=
50:1
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
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ASSEMBLY
ADDING SAND
JUST ADD SAND™
LID
See Figure 8.
The cultivator is equipped with a Just Add Sand™ weight
system, which improves the stability of the unit during op-
eration. The added weight of the sand also helps you work
with less effort and vibration.
To add sand:
nLift the lid of the Just Add Sand™ tank and remove.
nPour dry sand into the tank. The tank will hold approxi-
mately 13 pounds of sand.
NOTE: Be careful not to pour sand into or onto the engine
housing.
nReplace Just Add Sand™ lid.
Fig. 8
OPERATION
APPLICATIONS
nBreaking up garden soil to prepare seed bed for planting
WARNING:
nShallow cultivating to remove weeds
Do not allow familiarity with tools to make you care-
less. Remember that a careless fraction of a second is
sufficient to inflict serious injury.
STARTING/STOPPING THE
CULTIVATOR
See Figures 9 - 12.
WARNING:
To start an engine that is cold or has run dry:
nFill the fuel tank, if necessary. Always use the proper
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side
shields when operating tools. Failure to do so could re-
sult in objects being thrown into your eyes, resulting in
possible serious injury.
oil/gasoline mixture. See “Mixing the Fuel” on page 10.
nPlace the engine switch in the RUN ( | ) position.
NOTE: Do not engage the throttle lever during the start-
ing process.
WARNING:
ENGINE
SWITCH
Do not use any attachments or accessories not recom-
mended by the manufacturer of this tool. The use of at-
tachments or accessories not recommended can result
in serious personal injury.
WARNING:
Fig. 9
Do not allow hands, feet, or any other part of the body
or clothing near the rotating tines or any other moving
part. The tines begin to rotate forward once the engine is
started and the throttle lever is depressed. The tines con-
tinue to rotate until the throttle lever is released. Failure to
avoid contact could cause serious personal injury.
11
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OPERATION
nSlowly push the primer bulb seven times.
NOTE: If restarting a warm engine, do not push the primer
bulb.
PRIMER
BULB
nSet the start lever to the START position.
NOTE: If restarting a warm engine, leave the choke in
the RUN position.
nPull the starter cord until the engine runs.
nReturn the starter cord gently to the starter housing. Do
not allow the rope to snap back.
nAllow the engine to run for 15 seconds to warm up before
using.
Fig. 10
nEngage the throttle lever to operate.
To stop the cultivator:
START
LEVER
START
LEVER
n Release the throttle lever.
n Move the engine switch to the OFF (O) position.
START
POSITION
PREPARING THE SEED BED
See Figure 13.
RUN
POSITION
Thecultivatorcanbeusedtobreakupgardensoilandprepare
a seedbed for planting. Plan ahead to leave enough room
between the seed rows to allow for machine cultivating after
the plants have grown.
nWith the wheel assembly accessory installed in position
A as described on page 14, roll the machine to the work
area.
Fig. 11
nFor general cultivating, remove or adjust the wheel assem-
bly accessory using the guidelines in “Adjusting Wheel
Position” on page 14.
nThe drag bar has two installation positions to choose
from. Based on the type of soil being cultivated and
soil conditions at the time, the appropriate height of the
drag bar will vary. Adjust the drag bar position using the
guidelines in “Adjusting Drag Bar Position” on page 14.
RECOIL
STARTER
nStart the engine.
nStand behind the unit with the tines on the ground and
the work area clean and free of obstructions.
nCompletely engage the throttle lever to begin tine
rotation.
NOTE: If the machine moves forward too quickly and
wheels are in position A or B with drag bar installed, push
down on the handlebar to allow the drag bar to penetrate
the soil and slow the forward motion of the unit. The rotat-
ing tines help to pull the machine forward, so use slower
speeds and a shallow depth setting when learning to use
the unit and when cultivating on hard, rough, or uneven
ground.
Fig. 12
NOTE: Several passes over the same path may be required
to reach the desired depth. Do not try to dig too deeply in
the first pass. If the machine jumps or bucks, allow the unit
to move forward at a slightly faster rate or install wheel as-
sembly accessory.
Todigmoredeeply, liftuponthehandlebar. Applydownward
nAlways operate the unit at full throttle when cultivating.
12
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OPERATION
pressure on the handlebar for more shallow cultivating.
GENERAL CULTIVATING
See Figure 14.
If the machine stays and digs in one spot, try rocking the unit
from side to side to start it moving forward again.
Shallowcultivatinglessthan2in.deepcanbeusedtodisrupt
weeds and aerate soil, without injuring nearby plant roots. It
should be done often so that weeds do not grow large and
cause tangling in the tines of the unit.
If the soil is very hard, water a few days before cultivating.
Avoid working the soil when soggy or wet. Wait a day or two
after heavy rain for the ground to dry.
The two outer tine blades can be removed from the unit to
allow a more narrow cultivating width.
To remove the two outer tines:
nDisconnect the spark plug.
nRemove the hitch pins from the holes on the ends of the
tine shaft.
nRemove the outside tine blades and felt washers from
the tine shaft.
nPlace hitch pins in the holes that were uncovered when
felt washers were removed.
NOTE: The unit will not operate properly if the tines are in-
stalledincorrectly.Ifyounoticeaproblemwiththecultivating
operation of the unit, check for proper tine positioning.
HITCH PIN
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
13
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ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING:
WHEEL
SUPPORT
POSITION A
To prevent accidental starting that could cause serious
personal injury, always disconnect the spark plug wire
when making adjustments.
ADJUSTING WHEEL POSITION
See Figures 15 - 17.
The wheel position of the unit is adjustable. Holes on the
wheel support rod offer different heights to choose from in
both the A and B positions.
n Install the wheel assembly accessory in position A to
transport the cultivator to and from the work area.
Fig. 15
n For general cultivating, remove the wheel assembly to al-
low deep penetration of the tine blades into the cultivating
surface.
WHEEL ASSEMBLY
ACCESSORY
nThe wheel assembly accessory may be installed in posi-
tion B to allow use of the drag bar during cultivating.
REMOVED
FOR GENERAL
CULTIVATING
ADJUSTING DRAG BAR POSITION
See Figure 18.
The drag bar may be used to help control the cultivator’s
speed and depth of operation. It is located in a slot on the
wheel assembly support and is secured with a pull pin.
To adjust the height of the drag bar:
nRemove the pull pin.
Fig. 16
nShift the drag bar up or down, depending on the depth
you are trying to achieve.
nReinsert the pull pin through the wheel support and drag
WHEEL
SUPPORT
POSITION B
bar to secure.
Fig. 17
DRAG
BAR
PULL PIN
Fig. 18
14
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MAINTENANCE
nReinstall the air filter.
WARNING:
NOTE: Make sure the filter is seated properly inside the
cover. Installing the filter incorrectly will allow dirt to enter
the engine, causing rapid engine wear.
When servicing, use only identical Ryobi replacement
parts. Use of any other parts may create a hazard or
cause product damage.
nReinstall the cover.
nTighten knob to secure.
WARNING:
AIR FILTER
COVER
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side
shields during power tool operation or when blowing
dust. If operation is dusty, also wear a dust mask.
WARNING:
Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut
off engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and discon-
nect spark plug wire and move it away from spark plug.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious
personal injury or property damage.
AIR FILTER
KNOB
Fig. 19
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most
plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of
commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use
clean cloths to remove dirt, dust, oil, grease, etc.
REPLACING THE SPARK PLUG
See Figure 20.
ThecultivatorusesNGKBPMR7AorChampionRCJ-6Yspark
plug. Use an exact replacement and replace annually.
nRemove the spark plug boot.
WARNING:
nLoosen the spark plug by turning it counterclockwise with
Do not at any time let brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-
based products, penetrating oils, etc., come in contact
with plastic parts. Chemicals can damage, weaken or
destroy plastic which may result in serious personal
injury.
a socket.
nRemove the spark plug.
nHand thread the new spark plug, turning it clockwise.
nTighten with a socket and torque to 170 in. lb. minimum,
190 in. lb. maximum. Do not overtighten.
Only the parts shown on the parts list are intended to be
repaired or replaced by the customer. All other parts should
be replaced at a Ryobi Authorized Service Center.
CAUTION
Be careful not to cross-thread the spark plug. Cross-
threading will seriously damage the product.
CLEANING THE AIR FILTER
See Figure 19.
A wet or dirty air filter can affect the way the engine starts,
performs, and wears. The air filter should be checked and
cleaned after 8 hours of operation. If working in dusty soil,
check the air filter after each refueling.
SPARK
PLUG
For best performance, the air filter should be replaced once
each year.
To clean the air filter:
nLoosen the knob on the air filter cover.
nRemove the cover.
nLift the edge of the air filter carefully and peel it out.
nWash the air filter with warm, soapy water.
nRinse and squeeze to dry.
Fig. 20
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MAINTENANCE
nLeaving the spark plug out, pull the starter cord two or
SPARK ARRESTOR
three times to coat the inside of the cylinder wall.
The muffler is equipped with a spark arrestor screen inside
muffler body. After extended use the screen can become
dirty and may need to have the muffler replaced by an au-
thorized servicing dealer.
nInspect spark plug and clean or replace, as necessary.
nReinstall the spark plug, but leave the spark plug wire
disconnected.
Air Filter:
nClean the air filter as previously described.
Cultivator Body:
WARNING:
To avoid a fire hazard, never run the cultivator without the
spark arrestor in place.
nClean dirt, grass, and other materials from the entire unit.
nWipe the tines with oil or spray them with silicone lubricant
to prevent rusting.
CLEANING THE EXHAUST PORT AND
MUFFLER
Depending on the type of fuel used, the type and amount of
oil used, and/or your operating conditions, the exhaust port
and muffler may become blocked with carbon deposits. If
you notice a power loss with your gas powered tool, a quali-
fied service technician will need to remove these deposits
to restore performance.
nOil the throttle cable and all visible moving parts. Do not
remove the engine cover.
nOrder new parts to replace any that are badly worn or
broken.
nStore in an upright position in a clean, dry place. Store with
the handles in the extended position, or loosen handle
knobs and fold handles down. Do not allow throttle cable
to become pinched when lowering the handlebar.
STORING THE CULTIVATOR
The following steps should be taken before storing the cul-
tivator for the season.
nProperly dispose of any leftover fuel.
PREPARING FOR USE AFTER STORAGE
Fuel Tank:
Thefollowingstepsshouldbetakenbeforeusingthecultiva-
tor after it has been stored.
n Drain the fuel tank completely. Even under ideal condi-
tions, stored fuel containing ethanol or MTBE can start
to go stale in 30 days. Stale fuel has a high gum content
and can clog the carburetor and restrict fuel flow. The
fuel tank should also be drained if the cultivator will not
be used for more than two weeks.
nUnfold the handles into the upright position and secure by
tightening handlebar knobs. Do not allow throttle cable
to become pinched when raising the handlebar.
nPull the starter cord three or four times to clean oil from
the combustion chamber.
nRestart the engine to make sure no fuel is left in the car-
buretor. Run the engine until it stops. This helps prevent
gum deposits from forming inside the carburetor and
possible engine damage.
nRemove spark plug from the cylinder. Wipe oil from the
spark plug and return it to the cylinder.
nReconnect spark plug wire.
nFollow the steps on pages 10 - 12 to refuel and restart
Spark Plug:
the cultivator.
nDisconnect spark plug wire and remove the spark plug.
Pour a teaspoon of clean, air-cooled, 2-cycle oil through
the spark-plug hole into the combustion chamber.
16
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TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM
Engine fails to start.
CAUSE
REMEDY
Move switch to start.
Engine switch is in the off position.
No fuel in tank.
Fill tank.
Spark plug shorted or fouled.
Replace spark plug.
Replace spark plug.
Spark plug is broken (cracked
porcelain or electrodes broken).
Ignition lead wire shorted, broken, or Replace lead wire or attach to spark
disconnected from spark plug.
plug.
Ignition inoperative.
Contact authorized service center.
Engine hard to start.
Water in gasoline or stale fuel mixture. Drain entire system and refill with fresh
fuel.
Too much oil in fuel mixture.
Engine is under or over choked.
Weak spark at spark plug.
Air filter clogged.
Drain and refill with correct mixture.
Adjust choke as necessary.
Contact authorized service center.
Clean or replace air filter.
Engine lacks power.
Engine overheats.
Insufficient oil in fuel mixture.
Mix fuel as described in starting
instructions.
17
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WARRANTY
THE FOLLOWING CARB STATEMENT ONLY APPLIES TO MODEL NUMBERS REQUIRED TO
MEET (CARB) REQUIREMENTS.
RYOBI TECHNOLOGIES INC. LIMITED WARRANTY FEDERAL AND CALIFORNIA EMISSION
CONTROL SYSTEMS NON-ROAD AND SMALL OFF-ROAD ENGINES
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the California Air Resources Board (CARB), and Ryobi Technologies Inc. are pleased to
explain the Emission Control System Warranty on your non-road or small off-road engine. In California, new small off-road engines must
be designed, built and equipped to meet the state’s stringent anti-smog standards. In other states, new 2000 and later model year non-
road engines must be designed, built, and equipped, at the time of sale, to meet the U.S. EPA regulations for small non-road engines.
The non-road engine must be free from defects in materials and workmanship which cause it to fail to conform with U.S. EPA standards
for the first two years of engine use from the date of sale to the ultimate purchaser. Ryobi Technologies Inc. must warrant the emission
control system on your non-road or small off-road engine for the period of time listed above provided there has been no abuse, neglect,
or improper maintenance of your non-road or small off-road engine.
Your emission control system may include parts such as the carburetor or fuel injection system, and the ignition system, the catalytic
converter. Also included may be hoses, belts and connectors, and other emission related assemblies.
Where a warrantable condition exists, Ryobi Technologies Inc. will repair your non-road or small off-road engine at no cost to you, includ-
ing diagnosis (if the diagnostic work is performed at an authorized dealer), parts, and labor.
MANUFACTURER’S WARRANTY COVERAGE:
The 1995 and later small off-road engines are warranted for two years in California. In other states, 1997 and later model year non-road
engines are also warranted for two years. If any emission-related part on your engine is defective, the part will be repaired or replaced by
Ryobi Technologies Inc. free of charge.
OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES
(a) As the non-road or small off-road engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of required maintenance listed in your
operator’s manual. Ryobi Technologies Inc. recommends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your non-road or small
off-road engine, but Ryobi Technologies Inc., cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of receipts or for your failure to ensure the per-
formance of all scheduled maintenance. Any replacement part or service that is equivalent in performance and durability may be used
in non-warranty maintenance or repairs, and shall not reduce the warranty obligations of the engine manufacturer.
(b) As the non-road or small off-road engine owner, you should be aware, however, that Ryobi Technologies Inc., may deny you warranty
coverage if your non-road or small off-road engine or a part has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance or unapproved
modifications.
(c) You are responsible for presenting your non-road or small off-road engine to a Ryobi Technologies Inc., service dealer as soon as a
problem exists. The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact a Ryobi Technologies Inc., Customer
Representative at 1-800-860-4050.
COVERAGE:
Ryobi Technologies Inc. warrants to the ultimate purchaser and each subsequent purchaser that your non-road or small off-road engine
will be designed, built, and equipped, at the time of sale, to meet all applicable regulations. Ryobi Technologies Inc. also warrants to
the initial purchaser and each subsequent purchaser that your non-road or small off-road engine is free from defects in materials and
workmanship which cause the engine to fail to conform with applicable regulations for a period of two years. The 1995 and later small off
road engines are warranted for two years in California. In all other states for 1997 and later model years, EPA requires manufacturers to
warrant non-road engines for two years. These warranty periods will begin on the date the non-road or small off-road engine is purchased
by the initial purchaser. If any emission-related part on your engine is defective, the part will be replaced by Ryobi Technologies Inc. at no
cost to the owner.
Ryobi Technologies Inc. shall remedy warranty defects at any authorized Ryobi Technologies Inc. engine dealer or warranty station. Any
authorized work done at an authorized dealer or warranty station shall be free of charge to the owner if such work determines that a war-
ranted part is defective. Any manufacturer-approved or equivalent replacement part may be used for any warranty maintenance or repairs
on emission-related parts, and must be provided free of charge to the owner if the part is still under warranty. Ryobi Technologies Inc. is
liable for damages to other engine components caused by the failure of a warranted part still under warranty.
The California Air Resources Board’s Emission Warranty Parts List specifically defines the emission-related warranted parts. (EPA’s regu-
lations do not include a parts list, but EPA considers emission-related warranted parts to include all the parts listed below.)
These warranted parts are: Carburetor, Spark Plug, Ignition, Air Filter, and Fuel Filter.
MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
The owner is responsible for the performance of the required maintenance as defined by Ryobi Technologies Inc. in the operator’s
manual.
LIMITATIONS
The Emission Control Systems Warranty shall not cover any of the following:
(a) repair or replacement required because of misuse or neglect, lack of required maintenance, repairs improperly performed, or replace-
ments not conforming to Ryobi Technologies Inc. specifications that adversely affect performance and/or durability, and alterations
or modifications not recommended or approved in writing by Ryobi Technologies Inc., and
(b) replacement of parts and other services and adjustments necessary for required maintenance at and after the first scheduled re-
placement point.
The Emissions Compliance Period referred to on the Emissions Compliance label indicates the number of operating hours for which the
engine has been shown to meet Federal emission requirements. Category C=50 hours, B=125 hours, and A=300 hours.
18
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WARRANTY
EMISSIONS MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE AND WARRANTED PARTS LIST
Emissions Parts
Inspect Before
Each Use
Clean Every
5 Hours
Replace Every
25 Hours or Yearly
Clean Every
25 Hours or Yearly
AIR FILTER ASSY
INCLUDES:
FILTER................................................................................ X ...........................................X
SPARK SCREEN............................................................................................................................................................... X
CARBURETOR ASSY
INCLUDES:
HEAT DAM
GASKETS
FUEL TANK ASSY
INCLUDES:
FUEL LINES............................. X
FUEL CAP................................ X
FUEL FILTER
IGNITION ASSY
INCLUDES:
SPARK PLUG................................................................................................................................................................ X
ALL EMISSIONS-RELATED PARTS ARE WARRANTED FOR TWO YEARS, OR FOR THE PERIOD OF TIME PRIOR TO THE PARTS’ FIRST
SCHEDULED REPLACEMENT, WHICHEVER COMES FIRST.
19
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WARRANTY
LIMITED WARRANTY STATEMENT
Ryobi Technologies, Inc. warrants to the original retail purchaser that this Ryobi Technologies, Inc. product is free from defect in
material and workmanship and agrees to repair or replace, at Ryobi Technologies, Inc.’s discretion, any defective product free of
charge within these time periods from the date of purchase.
Two years if the product is used for personal, family or household use;
90 days, if any of the above products are used for any other purpose, such as commercial or rental.
This warranty extends to the original retail purchaser only and commences on the date of the original retail purchase.
Any part of the Ryobi Technologies, Inc. product manufactured or supplied by Ryobi Technologies, Inc. and found in the reasonable
judgment of Ryobi Technologies, Inc. to be defective in material or workmanship will be repaired or replaced by an authorized Ryobi
Technologies, Inc. service dealer without charge for parts and labor.
The Ryobi Technologies, Inc. product, including any defective part, must be returned to an authorized service dealer within the
warranty period. The expense of delivering the Ryobi Technologies, Inc. product to the dealer for warranty work and the expense
of returning it back to the owner after repair or replacement will be paid for by the owner. Ryobi Technologies, Inc.’s responsibility
in respect to claims is limited to making the required repairs or replacements and no claim of breach of warranty shall be cause for
cancellation or rescission of the contract of sale of any Ryobi Technologies, Inc. product. Proof of purchase will be required by the
dealer to substantiate any warranty claim. All warranty work must be performed by an authorized Ryobi Technologies, Inc. service
dealer.
This warranty is limited to ninety (90) days from the date of original retail purchase for any Ryobi Technologies, Inc. product that is
used for rental or commercial purposes, or any other income-producing purpose.
This warranty does not cover any Ryobi Technologies, Inc. product that has been subject to misuse, neglect, negligence, or
accident, or that has been operated in any way contrary to the operating instructions as specified in the Ryobi Technologies, Inc.
operator’s manual. This warranty does not apply to any damage to the Ryobi Technologies, Inc. product that is the result of improper
maintenance or to any Ryobi Technologies, Inc. product that has been altered or modified so as to adversely affect the products
operation, performance or durability or that has been altered or modified so as to change its intended use. The warranty does not
extend to repairs made necessary by normal wear or by the use of parts or accessories which are either INCOMPATIBLE WITH
THE RYOBI TECHNOLOGIES, INC. product or adversely affect its operation, performance or durability.
In addition, this warranty does not cover:
A. Tune-ups – Spark Plugs, Carburetor Adjustments, Filters
B. Wear items – Bump Knobs, Outer Spools, Cutting Lines, Inner Reels, Starter Pulley, Starter Ropes, Drive Belts, Tines, Felt
Washers, Hitch Pins
Ryobi Technologies, Inc. reserves the right to change or improve the design of any Ryobi Technologies, Inc. product without assuming
any obligation to modify any product previously manufactured.
ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE STATED WARRANTY PERIOD. ACCORDINGLY, ANY SUCH
IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR OTHERWISE, ARE
DISCLAIMED IN THEIR ENTIRETY AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE APPROPRIATE TWO-YEAR, ONE-YEAR, OR NINETY-
DAY WARRANTY PERIOD. RYOBI’S OBLIGATION UNDER THIS WARRANTY IS STRICTLY AND EXCLUSIVELY LIMITED TO
THE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF DEFECTIVE PARTS AND RYOBI DOES NOT ASSUME OR AUTHORIZE ANYONE TO
ASSUME FOR THEM ANY OTHER OBLIGATION. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED
WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. RYOBI ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR
INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR OTHER DAMAGES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, EXPENSE OF RETURNING THE
RYOBI TECHNOLOGIES, INC. PRODUCT TO AN AUTHORIZED SERVICE DEALER AND EXPENSE OF DELIVERING IT BACK TO
THE OWNER, MECHANIC’S TRAVEL TIME, TELEPHONE OR TELEGRAM CHARGES, RENTAL OF A LIKE PRODUCT DURING
THE TIME WARRANTY SERVICE IS BEING PERFORMED, TRAVEL, LOSS OR DAMAGE TO PERSONAL PROPERTY, LOSS OF
REVENUE, LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT, LOSS OF TIME, OR INCONVENIENCE. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE
EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION
MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
This warranty applies to all Ryobi Technologies, Inc. Products manufactured by Ryobi Technologies, Inc. and sold in the United
States and Canada.
To locate your nearest service dealer, dial 1-800-860-4050.
20
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NOTES
21
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OPERATOR’S MANUAL
CULTIVATOR
RY60511A
WARNING:
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
• SERVICE
Now that you have purchased your tool, should a need ever exist for repair parts or
service, simply contact your nearest Ryobi Authorized Service Center. Be sure to provide
all pertinent facts when you call or visit. Please call 1-800-860-4050 for your nearest Ryobi
complete list of Authorized Service Centers.
• MODEL NO. AND SERIAL NO.
The model number of this tool will be found on a plate attached to the motor housing.
Please record the model number and serial number in the space provided below.
• HOW TO ORDER REPAIR PARTS
When ordering repair parts, always give the following information:
RY60511A
• MODEL NUMBER
• SERIAL NUMBER
RYOBI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
1428 Pearman Dairy Road, Anderson, SC 29625
Post Office Box 1207, Anderson, SC 29622-1207
Phone 1-800-860-4050
983000-580
2-05
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