QSC Audio Speaker AF2102 LA User Guide

WideLine-10  
Loudspeaker User Manual  
WL2102 – Cored composite enclosure  
WL2102-w – Birch plywood enclosure  
AF2102-LA – Large aluminum array frame  
WL SmALL Grid – Small steel array frame  
TD-000227-00-C  
*TD-000227-00*  
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Introduction  
The WideLine-10 loudspeaker system has been designed to provide a compact system that has unique dispersion characteristics, high-power handling  
and extended low-frequency response. Its primary uses include ballrooms, theatres, night clubs, houses of worship, and small to medium size events  
for the corporate and industrial markets.  
WL2102 enclosures are constructed of lightweight cored-composite and weigh 70 lb (31.8 kg). WL2102-w enclosures are constructed of birch plywood  
and weigh 83 lb (37.7 kg). The hardware allows for simple vertical splay angle adjustment of 0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10° between enclosures.  
Two array frames are available. The WL SmALL GRID is for suspended applications or stacking on top of QSC’s 215SB or 215PCm subwoofers. The  
AF2102-LA is for suspended or ground stack applications.  
The WideLine-10 system is suitable for stand alone applications as a full-range, articulate, high-fidelity, sound reinforcement product with the ability to  
reproduce many musical programs without subwoofers or bass modules. It has bass response to 55 Hz (-3 dB) in a small format package. Its 3-way,  
bi-amp or tri-amp design keeps required amplification to a minimum.  
WideLine-10’s exceptionally wide dispersion practically eliminates the need for “side” or “fill” hangs when used as the main array. Its wide disper-  
sion also provides enhanced coverage when used as a center cluster or as a downfill or underhang enclosure when used with larger format line  
array systems.  
Wide dispersion is accomplished with a 3" (76 mm) diaphragm, 1.4" (36 mm) exit neodymium high-frequency driver mounted on a proprietary,  
patented* multiple aperture diffraction-slot waveguide. This device is the ideal linear source needed for wide angle line array performance.  
Internal, mid-frequency shading can be switched to either 10" (254 mm) transducer. Both transducers handle the low frequencies, but only the non-  
shaded transducer handles the mids. This provides smoother pattern control at the mid-high crossover. With selectable shading, the enclosures can be  
used as house right or left by flipping the switch, not the enclosure.  
WideLine-10 users can also use EASE Focus software to aid in the design and implementation of a WideLine-10 array. EASE Focus can calculate the  
number of enclosures required for a given space (venue), determine the optimum splay angle between those enclosures, calculate at what angle to  
set the array frame in a single (variable) pick-point or fixed suspension point application, and predict the acoustical response and sound pressure levels  
throughout the venue in a two-dimensional illustration. The software may be downloaded from the QSC website. Contact QSC for more information.  
Like all QSC products, WideLine-10 design focuses on accurate audio performance, rapid set-up, and reduced labor requirements. Ease of transporta-  
tion, assembly, use, and self contained rigging hardware make WideLine-10 the clear choice.  
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1
2
1
Front (grille removed)  
4
1. Receiver tube (front left and right) with captive articulated  
joint (inside receiver tube) and ball-lock pins  
2. Low-frequency transducer B  
3. High-frequency transducer aperture  
4. Low-frequency transducer A  
Rear  
6
7
8
5. Input / output connectors (NL8)  
6. Rear link, mounting block, and ball-lock pin  
7. TRI AmP / BI AmP selector switch  
8. mF (UNSHADED) SELECT switch  
5
*Patent number 7,177,437  
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TRI AMP/BI AMP Switch  
TRI AMP  
TRI AMP: Shading network is NOT applied (shading must be provided  
by upstream signal processing). Connect the full-range input signal to  
pins 1+ and 1-, connect the shaded (processed) signal to pins 2+ and  
2-. To flip shaded transducer location, use the mF (UNSHADED) SELECT  
switch or alter signal processing. Default mF (UNSHADED) SELECT  
switch position for three way mode is position A; if put in position B,  
connections (Table 1) to LF transducers A and B are interchanged.  
BI AMP: The “full-range” LF input is applied to pins 1+ and 1- and the  
-6 dB per octave shading network is applied to one of the LF transducers  
using the mF (UNSHADED) SELECT switch.  
BI AMP  
MF (UNSHADED) SELECT Switch  
A
B
The WideLine-10 is a 3-way design (shaded, non-shaded and high-  
frequency) with shading provided by a passive network in BI AmP mode  
or upstream signal processing (DSP) in TRI AmP mode. This allows switch  
position selection for use as either “house left” or “house right”, without  
the need to invert boxes.  
MF (UNSHADED)  
SELECT  
BI AMP: The shading switch allows either low-frequency transducer  
to be selected as the shaded unit (bass only) by inserting a -6 dB per  
octave network. The switch handle points to the side of the unshaded  
(full-range) low-frequency transducer.  
MF (UNSHADED) SELECT Switch: BI AMP Mode  
Pins 1+, 1-  
-6dB per octave  
LF Transducer A  
LF Transducer B  
Pins 2+, 2- : not used  
Pins 3+, 3- : not used  
Pins 4+, 4-  
HF Transducer  
MF (UNSHADED) SELECT Switch: TRI AMP Mode  
TRI AMP: The internal -6 dB per octave network is NOT applied to  
either LF transducer. Shading is accomplished with signal processing.  
The switch handle points to the side of the non-shaded (full-range)  
low-frequency transducer ONLY IF the full-range signal is applied to  
pins 1+ and 1- and the shaded signal to pins 2+ and 2-. Default position  
for TRI AmP mode is position A; if put in position B, connections to LF  
transducers A and B are interchanged.  
Pins 1+, 1-  
LF Transducer A  
Pins 2+, 2-  
LF Transducer B  
Pins 3+, 3- : not used  
Pins 4+, 4-  
HF Transducer  
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Input Connections  
The input connectors are a pair of Neutrik NL8’s wired in parallel. Connections  
for bi-amp and tri-amp vary (Table 1). The pin designations for the NL8FC cable  
connector is shown for reference, bottom right.  
Note! In TRI AMP mode, the MF (UNSHADED) SELECT switch  
position determines the input connector wiring! Unexpected results  
may occur if switch positions and wiring are not strictly controlled.  
The WideLine-10 loudspeaker is not equipped with a crossover  
network. All signal processing must be done before connecting  
audio power to the loudspeaker.  
Do not connect full-range audio to the high-frequency transducer  
or damage may result!  
Table 1: Input Connector Wiring, BI AMP and TRI AMP Modes  
Tri AmP mF (UNSHAdEd)  
Tri AmP mF (UNSHAdEd)  
SELECT Switch Position  
B Use External Processing  
for Shading,  
Bi AmP internal Shading  
Network inserted in  
Signal Path  
SELECT Switch Position A  
Use External Processing  
for Shading,  
PIN  
1+  
1-  
LF +  
LF A +  
LF A -  
LF B +  
LF B -  
LF -  
2+  
2-  
Not Used  
Not Used  
Not Used  
Not Used  
HF +  
LF B +  
LF B -  
LF A +  
LF A -  
3+  
3-  
Not Used  
Not Used  
HF +  
Not Used  
Not Used  
HF +  
4+  
4-  
HF -  
HF -  
HF -  
Neutrik NL8FC Cable Connector Pinout  
Shown, at right, is a diagram of the pin designation inside the Neutrik NL8FC connector. This information  
is for reference only. Diagram is of the connector as viewed from the wire-insertion end.  
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Rigging  
Rules for Suspension  
Correct use of all suspension hardware and components is imperative in sound system rigging and deployment.  
Always calculate suspended loads before lifting to ensure suspension components and hardware are used within their respective load limits.  
Research local codes and regulations to fully understand the requirements for suspended loads in the venue in which the equipment is to  
be suspended.  
Use only shackle holes for suspension of array.  
Be absolutely certain of the integrity of any structural member intended to support suspended loads. Hidden structural members can have hidden  
structural weakness.  
Consult a professional mechanical or structural engineer licensed in the jurisdiction of the sound system installation to review, verify, and approve  
all attachments to the building or structure.  
Never assume anything—owner or third-party supplied suspension attachment points may not be adequate for the loads to be suspended.  
Employ the services of a professional rigger for hoisting, positioning, and attaching the equipment to the supporting structure.  
Always inspect all components (enclosures, suspension brackets, pins, frames, bolts, nuts, slings, shackles, etc.) for cracks, wear, deformation,  
corrosion, missing, loose, or damaged parts that could reduce the strength of the assembly before lifting. Discard any worn, defective, or suspect  
parts and replace them with new appropriately load-rated parts.  
Shock Loading  
When a load is either moved or stopped, its static weight is magnified. Sudden movements can magnify the static weight several times. This  
magnification of static weight is termed “shock loading”. Shock loading poses a danger to equipment and workers. The effects of shock loading can  
be instantaneous, or they may remain undetected unless the equipment is visually damaged. Avoiding shock loading requires careful planning and  
knowledge of equipment, rigging, and lifting practices.  
Shock loading of equipment and structures is usually confined to lifting and installation, but natural forces (winds, earthquakes) can impose shock  
loads several times the static load. This is why structures and suspension equipment must be capable of supporting several times the weight of the  
equipment suspended.  
WideLine-10 Working Load Limits and Design Factors  
The following chart (Table 2) provides Working Load Limit data at various Design Factors. The tabulated Design Factors are for static loads only. The  
choice of which Design Factor to use will depend upon the jurisdiction and venue of installation, as well as the conditions of suspension. Dynamic  
conditions are determined by unknown, installation-specific factors and should be referred to a Licensed Structural Engineer for clarification before  
proceeding with any suspension of the equipment. The data presented is based upon the listed component weights:  
Table 2  
Component  
WL2102  
Weight  
4:1 design Factor 5:1 design Factor 7:1 design Factor 10:1 design Factor  
70 lb / 31.8 kg  
83 lb / 37.7 kg  
37 lb / 16.8 kg  
2300 lb / 1040 kg  
2500 lb / 1130 kg  
1800 lb / 836 kg  
2000 lb / 909 kg  
1300 lb / 597 kg  
1400 lb / 649 kg  
1423 lb / 646.8 kg  
1000 lb / 455 kg  
920 lb / 418 kg  
1000 lb / 455 kg  
996 lb / 452.7 kg  
700 lb / 318 kg  
WL2102-w  
AF2102-LA  
WL SmALL GRID 33 lb / 15.0kg  
1800 lb / 794 kg  
1400 lb / 636 kg  
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Rigging  
1
WideLine-10 enclosures use a three-point suspension system. The system  
consists of front, left/right, captive articulated joints and a single rear link  
bar. Articulation is in 2° increments using the first location on the link  
bar. With the use of the second location, 1° degree increments can be  
obtained starting at 3°. The total available angular increments are: 0, 2,  
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10°. All pieces and locking pins remain with the  
enclosures. No ancillary items are needed to suspend the enclosures from  
the WideLine-10 array frame. All ball-lock pins are equipped with a lanyard  
to help prevent loss.  
2
1. Front Articulated Joint—Slide  
the joint out of the receiver  
tube by sliding the retaining  
screw upward.  
2. Then lock in place using the  
ball-lock pin.  
Front Articulated Joint (Knuckle) Hardware  
Expose the end of the articulated joint by locating the joint’s retaining  
screw protruding from the front of the receiver tube and sliding it upward.  
The front captive joint will slide upward from the enclosure’s receiver tube.  
The exposed end of the articulated joint can now be inserted into the  
adjacent enclosure’s receiver tube and locked into position by a locking  
pin. This is repeated for each side of the enclosure. Then the rear link bar  
can be rotated into position and pinned at the chosen increment.  
Rear Link (Angle Adjust) Hardware  
The rear link is stored with the link folded between the sides of the block.  
To expose the link, remove the ball-lock pin and rotate the link into the  
desired position. Once positioned, the link is secured using the ball-lock  
pin of the adjacent enclosure.  
1. Rear Link—Remove the  
ball-lock pin from the  
storage position, then  
rotate the link down-  
ward to the adjacent  
enclosure.  
1
The rear link is marked with a thin, white line at the “normal” (0°) position  
and with a “+3” at the +3° position.  
2. Lock in place using the  
ball-lock pin.  
The additional ball-lock pin hole (located approximately midway on the  
link) is used for storing the link when folded into the enclosure’s block for  
storage. The link may be pinned in place at the 0° or 8° location on the  
block when rotated into the storage position.  
2
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Adjusting the Angle Between Enclosures (Splay)  
The illustration shows the rear pin block of two enclosures joined by the  
upper enclosure’s rear link arm.  
Use the first pin location (closest to the end) on the link arm for setting in  
normalized 2° increments. The left-side example shows two enclosures  
linked for 8° of splay. The ball-lock pin is inserted into the 8° position in  
the rear block while passing through the “normal” pin hole in the link.  
When the “+3“ location is used, an additional 3° are added to the  
“normalized” location. The right side example shows two enclosures  
linked for 9° of splay. The ball-lock pin is inserted into the 6° position in  
the rear block while passing through the “+3°” pin hole in the link. The  
total splay is the 6° indicated on the block, plus the 3° additional from  
the link position, for a total of 9°. In this manner 1° increments can be  
attained starting with 3° (0° block location and +3° link arm location).  
Rear link attached  
to achieve a 9° splay  
between enclosures.  
Rear link attached to  
achieve an 8° splay  
between enclosures.  
AF2102-LA and WL SmALL Grid  
There are two array frames available for the WideLine-10 system.  
The AF2102-LA is used for suspending larger arrays. The AF2102-LA may  
be inverted and used for ground stacking.  
The WL SmALL GRID is a compact and easier to handle frame for use  
as a small array or stacking frame. This frame will easily sit on ground  
stacked bass enclosures or it can be used to suspend smaller arrays  
from the stage trusses.  
AF2102-LA  
Use only the QSC supplied 5/16" diameter x 1.25" long  
ball-lock pins or equivalents from a reputable source on front  
receiver tubes.  
Bolt on receiver  
tube and 5/16"  
diameter, 1.25"  
long ball-lock pin.  
31.6"  
(803 mm)  
The three pick up rails allow for any number of rigging solutions to fit  
the most demanding venues. The rails are drilled for industry standard  
5/8" shackles.  
Do not stack more than eight (8) enclosures on the  
AF2102-LA Frame.  
14.8"  
(376 mm)  
37.0"  
(940 mm)  
Center pickup rail  
Front  
Right pickup rail  
Left pickup rail  
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AF2102-LA  
The link arm is located on the bottom side of the frame assembly. Use this link for attaching the rear of the first enclosure. The frame allows for up or  
down angle options for use with either stacking or suspending. The 4° “normal” locations on the link system will yield a net 0° vertical inclination.  
Use 4° link location for 0°  
vertical inclination.  
WL SmALL Grid  
Do not stack more than four (4) enclosures on a WL SMALL GRID.  
Use only the QSC supplied 5/16" diameter x 1.25" long ball-lock pins or equivalents from a reputable source on front receiver tubes.  
The WL SmALL GRID interfaces with QSC’s 215PCm or 215SB subwoofer in either a stacked or flown configuration. The stacking bumpers on the  
frame may need to be moved to the opposite side of the frame member for use. The small frame is constructed using standard “Ltrack for rigging.  
25.7"  
(653 mm)  
5/16" diameter, 1.25" long  
ball-lock pins.  
Stacking bumpers align  
with stand sockets of QSC  
215PCM subwoofer window.  
19.5"  
(696 mm)  
Standard L-track  
Bumpers  
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Stacking the WL SmALL Grid  
The WL SmALL GRID comes with two aluminum I-bars used for aligning and securing the frame to QSC’s 215SB or 215PCm subwoofer.  
To use the I-bars, simply slide each one into the small frame’s L-track and secure with a stud fitting. Then, turn the frame over (I-bars on the bottom)  
and slide the exposed I-bars into the subwoofer’s L-track. Secure the I-bar with a stud fitting. Note that the stud fittings used are not required to be  
load rated as they only retain the I-bars from moving laterally.  
When stacking a WL SMALL GRID on top of QSC’s 215SB or  
PCM cabinet, use the I-beam inserts (1 in each L-track) to  
assure proper alignment and to firmly secure the frame to the  
215 cabinet. Secure using stud fittings.  
I-beam stacking bar: slide into  
L-track on WL SMALL GRID, then  
align and slide into L-track on  
Do not stack more than four (4) enclosures on a WL  
SMALL GRID.  
subwoofer window.  
Care  
We suggest wiping down all screws, pins, hardware, and frames with LPS®  
Dry Film Lube or Starrett m1® All Purpose Lube before and after outside  
gigs to help prevent oxidation. This will not only prevent the formation of  
rust and other oxides, but also provide lubrication, adding to the longevity  
and ease-of-use of the WideLine-10 product.  
Dimensions  
25.0"  
(635 mm)  
20.75"  
(527 mm)  
10.75"  
(273 mm)  
7.7"  
(196 mm)  
10.1"  
(257 mm)  
20.4"  
(518 mm)  
Top  
Side  
27.5"  
(699 mm)  
26.8"  
(681 mm)  
Front  
Rear  
NOTE! Composite enclosures have approximately 1° of draft on the enclosure sides; the birch plywood enclosures do not. Handle  
orientation may vary between composite and plywood enclosures.  
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Specifications  
WL2102  
WL2102-w  
Configuration  
Bi-amp or tri-amp mode  
Transducers  
Low-frequency  
High-frequency  
2 x 400 W, 16Ω 10" woofer, 3" voice coil, ceramic magnet assembly  
1.4" exit, 3" titanium diaphragm, neodymium magnet assembly  
Frequency Response ( 3 dB)1  
Frequency Range (-10 dB)  
Nominal Impedance  
55 Hz – 18 kHz (with recommended DSP processing)  
48 Hz – 20 kHz (with recommended DSP processing)  
HF: 16Ω  
LF bi-amp mode: 8Ω  
LF tri-amp mode: 16Ω (x 2)  
Continuous Power Capacity /  
Recommended Power  
HF: 80 W / 300 W (2 hours, AES1984-2 method, 1 – 10 kHz)  
LF bi-amp mode: 600 W / 1400 W (2 hours, AES1984-2 method, 80 – 800 Hz)  
LF tri-amp mode: 400 W / 700 W (x 2) (2 hours, AES1984-2 method, 80 – 800 Hz)  
Sensitivity (1 W at 1 m)  
HF: 107.5 dB (single cabinet measured in free space)  
LF: 98 dB (single cabinet measured in free space. LF drivers connected in parallel)  
HF: 127 dB / 133 dB  
LF: 127 dB / 133 dB  
maximum Output  
Continuous / Peak (SPL at 1 m)  
Nominal Coverage  
H: 140°  
V: dependent on number of elements used  
Cabinet Type  
Enclosure material  
Finish  
Ported / trapezoidal  
Cored composite  
Baltic birch plywood  
Black or white texture coat  
Grille  
Perforated, formed powder coated steel  
2 x Neutrik Speakon® NL8 in parallel  
Connectors  
Pin Outs  
Pins  
Bi-Amp  
LF  
Tri-Amp  
mF  
1+/1-  
2+/2-  
3+/3-  
4+/4-  
NC  
LF  
NC  
NC  
HF  
HF  
Attachment Points  
Integral, adjustable rigging system, vertical splay adjustable in 1° increments from 0° – 10°  
Weight (Net / Shipping)  
Dimensions (HWD)  
70 lb (31.8 kg) / 78 lb (35.5 kg)  
83 lb (37.7 kg) / 91 lb (41.4 kg)  
10.8" x 27.4" x 20.75" (274 mm x 696 mm x 527 mm)  
Available Accessories  
WL Small Grid  
AF2102-LA  
For suspended or stacking applications on QSC’s 215SB or 215 PCm subwoofer.  
Frame used for suspending or stacking applications. Frame weight 37 lb/16.8 kg.  
Software  
DSP files for both QSControl.net and Signal manager  
Ball-lock Pins  
WL2102  
Nylon Lanyard 5/16" D x 0.75" H, t-handle: p-n SR-000052-00 (Rear link and Front tube pin)  
WL2102-w  
7" Stainless steel lanyard 5/16" D x 0.75" W, t-handle: p-n HW-000106-00 (Rear link pin)  
5" Stainless steel lanyard 5/16" D x 0.75" W, t-handle: p-n HW-000126-00 (Front link pin)  
AF2102-LA  
4" Stainless steel lanyard 5/16" D x 1.25" W, Round head HW-000162-00 (Rear link pin)  
9" Stainless steel lanyard 5/16" D x 1.25" W, Round head. HW-000163-00 (Rear link pin)  
WL SmALL GRID  
1) With recommended DSP settings  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
10  
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Mailing Address:  
QSC Audio Products, LLC  
1675 macArthur Boulevard  
Costa mesa, CA 92626-1468 USA  
Telephone Numbers:  
main Number: (714) 754-6175  
Sales & marketing: (714) 957-7100 or toll free (USA only) (800) 854-4079  
Customer Service: (714) 957-7150 or toll free (USA only) (800) 772-2834  
Facsimile Numbers:  
Sales & marketing FAX: (714) 754-6174  
Customer Service FAX: (714) 754-6173  
World Wide Web:  
E-mail:  
© 2009 QSC Audio Products, LLC. All rights reserved. QSC, the QSC logo and WideLine are registered trademarks of QSC Audio Products, LLC in the U.S. Patent and Trademark office and other countries.  
Speakon and Neutrik are trademarks of Neutrik. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. US Pat. 7,177,437. Other patents may apply or be pending.  
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