Powerware Power Supply 5075 kVA User Manual

Harsh Environment  
UPS 50–75 kVA  
BPIII  
INSTALLATION & OPERATION MANUAL  
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Table of Contents  
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  
Using This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Conventions Used in This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Safety Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Getting Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
3
4
5
5
Section I Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
1 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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Creating an Installation Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Preparing Your Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Environmental Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Inspecting and Unpacking Each Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Unloading the UPS System From the Pallet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Wiring Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
2 Installing the Harsh Environment UPS System . . . . . . . . . . . .  
13  
Installing the UPS Cabinet Sections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Grounding Joined Cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Installing UPS Internal Power and Control Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Installing UPS External Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Preparing the UPS for Installing Optional Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Initial Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Completing the Installation Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Installation Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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3 Installing a Remote EPO Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
4 Installing a Remote Monitor Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
5 Installing a Relay Interface Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
6 Installing a Supervisory Contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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Section II Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
7 Understanding UPS Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
39  
Looking Inside the UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Bypass Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Battery Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Maintenance Bypass Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Monitoring and Controlling UPS Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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8 Controls and Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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UPS Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Monitor Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Maintenance Bypass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
UPS Standard Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Communication Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Input Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Emergency Power Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Automatic Battery Charge Current Limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Installation Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Options and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Remote Monitor Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Relay Interface Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Supervisory Contact Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Customer Convenience Outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Safety Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Symbols, Controls, and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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9 Using the Monitor Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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Using the LCD Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Using the Pushbuttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Adjusting the Contrast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Reading the Status Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Using the Menu Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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10 Operating the UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
63  
Using the Operating Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
To Place the UPS in Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
To Shut Down the UPS from Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
To Start the UPS in Bypass Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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66  
66  
66  
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To Transfer the Critical Load to Maintenance Bypass from  
UPS Bypass.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
67  
To Transfer the Critical Load to UPS Bypass from  
Maintenance Bypass.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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69  
69  
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To Cold Start the UPS from Battery (No AC Input Power) . . . . . . .  
To Shut Down the UPS from Cold Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
To Reset the DC to DC Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Using the EMERGENCY POWER OFF Pushbutton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
To use the EMERGENCY POWER OFF Pushbutton . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Resetting the UPS System after Emergency Power Off . . . . . . . . .  
11 Using Features and Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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Building Alarm Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Summary Alarm Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Remote Monitor Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Relay Interface Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Supervisory Contact Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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12 Responding to System Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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System Event Horns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
System Event Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
System Event Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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13 Serial Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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Locating the Communications Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Connecting Equipment to a Serial Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Configuring the Serial Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Data/Stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Handshaking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Disabled (No Handshaking) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
XON/XOFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Default Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Terminal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Printing Selected Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Entire Log (Ctrl + P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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Meters Printout (Ctrl + M) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
System Information Printout (Ctrl + A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Battery Test Printout (Ctrl + B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
System Configuration Mode Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Program Building Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Enable/Disable Default Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Customize Alarm Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Program Unit Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Adjust Output Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Change Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Battery Test Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Modify Low Battery Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Calibration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Computer Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Remote Monitor Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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14 Remote Notification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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Remote Notification Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Description of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Call Answer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Call Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Housekeeping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Configuring the Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Basic Modem Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Configuring the Modem to Call a Remote Computer . . . . . . . . . . .  
Configuring the Modem to Call a Numeric Pager . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Configuring the Modem to Answer Incoming Calls . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Final Modem Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
UPS Setup Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
User-Selected Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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15 Maintaining the UPS System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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Important Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Performing Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Maintenance Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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16 Product Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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System Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
System Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Environmental Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Battery Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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Appendix A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A---1  
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List of Figures  
Figure 1. Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS System . . . . . . . . .  
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Figure 2. Cabinet as Shipped, with Outer Packaging and Pallet . . . . . .  
Figure 3. Removing Front and Rear Supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 4. UPS and Environmental Cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 5. Cabinet-to-Cabinet Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 6. Remote EPO Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 7. Remote Monitor Panel (RMP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 8. Terminal Block Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 9. Wiring an RMP to the UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 10. Relay Interface Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 11. Terminal Block Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 12. Wiring an RIM to the UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 13. Supervisory Contact Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 14. Terminal Block Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 15. Wiring an SCM to the UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 16. Supervisory Contact Module TB2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 17. Main Elements of the UPS System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 18. Path of Current Through the UPS in Normal Mode . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 19. Path of Current Through the UPS in Bypass Mode . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 20. Path of Current Through the UPS in Battery Mode . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 21. Path of Current Through the UPS in Maintenance  
Bypass Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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45  
51  
Figure 22. Location of the Monitor Panel and the Control Panel . . . . . . .  
Figure 23. UPS Monitor Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 24. Parts of the LCD Screen  
(Typical for Powerware BPIII HE 75 480/480V Unit) . . . . . . . . .  
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Figure 25. System Meters Screen  
(Typical for Powerware BPIII HE 75 480/480V Unit) . . . . . . . . .  
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60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
71  
72  
73  
74  
76  
Figure 26. Load Amps Meters Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 27. Event History Log Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 28. Active System Events Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 29. Unit Statistics Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 30. Mimic Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 31. Time Setup Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 32. Port Setup Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 33. Location of the Operating Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 34. UPS Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 35. External Connections for Building Alarm Monitoring . . . . . . . .  
Figure 36. Summary Alarm Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 37. Remote Monitor Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 38. Relay Interface Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 39. Supervisory Contact Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 40. Location of Communications Ports on the Powerware  
BPIII HE UPS (shown without the Environmental Cabinet) . . . . . .  
86  
87  
88  
89  
93  
94  
95  
Figure 41. Port 1 Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 42. Port 2 Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 43. Setup Serial Port 1 Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 44. Event History Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 45. System Meters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 46. Battery Test Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
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Introduction  
Powerware BPIII online power protection can be utilized to prevent loss of valuable  
electronic information, minimize equipment downtime, and/or minimize the adverse  
effect on equipment production due to unexpected power problems.  
The Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment (HE) Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)  
system continually monitors incoming electrical power and removes the surges,  
spikes, sags, and other irregularities that are inherent in commercial utility power.  
Working with the electrical system, the UPS supplies clean, consistent power that  
sensitive electronic equipment requires for reliable operation. During brownouts,  
blackouts, and other power interruptions, one or more optional battery cabinets  
can provide emergency power to safeguard your operation.  
The UPS will function automatically and requires very little attention during normal  
operation. However, read and understand the procedures described in this manual  
to ensure trouble-free operation.  
This manual describes how to install and operate the Powerware BPIII HE  
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) system. It contains instructions for installing  
and operating both the UPS and Environmental cabinets.  
Each component of the Harsh Environment UPS system is housed in a  
free-standing cabinet. The system configuration consists of the UPS and the  
Environmental cabinets. Figure 1 shows the Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment  
UPS system.  
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UPS CABINET  
ENVIRONMENTAL  
CABINET  
Figure 1. Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS System  
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Using This Manual  
This manual describes the Powerware BPIII HE UPS installation, operation and  
routine maintenance. The information in this manual is divided into the sections  
and chapters listed.  
Introduction  
The Introduction provides a brief description of the UPS system, a description  
of the content of each chapter, safety, text conventions used in the manual and  
reference information.  
Section I -- Installation  
Chapter 1 -- Getting Started -- tells you how to prepare your site for the  
installation of your UPS system. It discusses equipment environmental  
requirements, inspecting, and unpacking cabinets.  
Chapter 2 -- Installing the Harsh Environment UPS System -- describes  
how to install the UPS system.  
Chapter 3 -- Installing a Remote EPO Control -- discusses installing the  
optional Remote Emergency Power Off (EPO) control.  
Chapter 4 -- Installing a Remote Monitor Panel -- contains information for  
installing the optional Remote Monitor Panel (RMP).  
Chapter 5 -- Installing a Relay Interface Module -- contains information for  
installing the optional Relay Interface Module (RIM).  
Chapter 6 -- Installing a Supervisory Contact Module -- contains information  
for installing the optional Supervisory Contact Module (SCM).  
Section II -- Operation  
Chapter 7 -- Understanding UPS Operation -- provides information on  
understanding the operation UPS.  
Chapter 8 -- Controls and Features -- describes the standard features and  
controls of the UPS system.  
Chapter 9 -- Using the Monitor Panel -- describes the controls and indicators  
found on the Monitor Panel and shows the various information screens  
displayed on the LCD screen.  
Chapter 10 -- Operating the UPS-- contains startup and shutdown  
procedures for the UPS system.  
Chapter 11 -- Using Features and Options -- contains descriptions and  
instructions for the UPS system features and options.  
Chapter 12 -- Responding to System Events -- lists all the alarm, messages  
and notices that occur during operation of the UPS system.  
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Chapter 13 -- Serial Communications -- describes the serial communications  
features of the UPS system.  
Chapter 14 -- Remote Notification -- contains instructions for using the  
remote notification feature of the UPS system.  
Chapter 15 -- Maintaining the UPS System -- contains maintenance  
instructions for the UPS system.  
Chapter 16 -- Product Specifications -- provides detailed specifications for  
the UPS system.  
Appendix A --Customer Information -- contains important information on  
wiring requirements and recommendations, and important diagrams of the  
cabinet’s mechanical details and electrical access.  
Read through each procedure before you begin.  
Conventions Used in This Manual  
The text in this manual uses these conventions:  
Bold type highlights important concepts in discussions, key terms in  
procedures, and menu options.  
Rectangular boxes containing bold type are warnings or cautions that pertain to  
the UPS system or its electrical connections. This important information alerts  
you to possible dangers pertaining to personnel safety, UPS or equipment  
damage, critical load protection, or operational concerns.  
Italic type highlights notes and new terms where they are defined.  
In this manual, the term UPS or UPS system refers to the UPS cabinet and its  
internal elements and the environmental cabinet. The rectifier and inverter are  
internal UPS components that are together referred to as the power processing unit  
(PPU) of the UPS.  
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Safety Considerations  
The UPS and Environmental cabinets are designed for industrial applications in  
harsh environments. However, the UPS system is a sophisticated power system  
and should be handled with appropriate care, following these guidelines:  
Keep surroundings clean and free from excess moisture.  
Do not operate the UPS system close to gas or electric heat sources.  
The system is not intended for outdoor use.  
The operating environment should be maintained within the parameters  
stated in this manual.  
Keep the cabinet doors closed to ensure proper cooling airflow and to  
protect personnel from dangerous voltages inside the unit.  
The system contains its own power source. Lethal voltages are present  
even when the UPS is disconnected from utility power.  
WARNING:  
Only AUTHORIZED SERVICE PERSONNEL should perform service or  
maintenance on the parallel redundant system.  
If service or routine maintenance is required:  
Ensure all power is disconnected before performing installation or service.  
Ensure the area around the UPS system is clean and uncluttered.  
Observe all DANGER, CAUTION, and WARNING notices affixed to the  
inside and outside of the equipment.  
Getting Help  
If you need to schedule initial startup, need regional locations and telephone  
numbers, have a question about any of the information in this manual, or have a  
question this manual does not answer, please call Powerware at:  
United States  
Canada  
1-800-843-9433  
1-800-461-9166  
Outside the U.S.  
Call your local representative  
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Section I  
Installation  
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Getting Started  
The Harsh Environment (HE) UPS system is shipped as two separate  
cabinets (UPS Cabinet and Environmental Cabinet). Each cabinet is shipped  
on a wood/foam and steel pallet. Use a forklift or pallet jack to move the packaged  
cabinets to the installation site, or as close as possible to the site, before unloading  
from the pallets.  
This is the basic sequence of the installation steps:  
1. Create an installation plan for the UPS and Environmental cabinets.  
1. Prepare your site for the UPS system.  
2. Inspect, unpack, and unload the cabinets.  
3. Wire the cabinets as applicable (Chapter 2).  
4. Complete the Installation Checklist (Chapter 2).  
5. Have authorized service personnel perform preliminary checks and startup.  
After wiring the UPS system to the facility power and critical load(s), be sure to ground  
the system according to local and/or national electrical wiring codes, using your own  
cabling and conduit.  
NOTE: Startup and operational checks should be performed only by authorized  
service personnel. This service is usually offered as part of the sales  
contract for your UPS system.  
Creating an Installation Plan  
Before beginning to install your UPS system, you should be sure you understand  
the instructions in this manual. Use the procedures and illustrations in the  
following sections to create a logical plan for installing the UPS system The  
information in this chapter and Chapter 2 will help you plan the installation.  
Preparing Your Site  
For your UPS system to operate at peak efficiency, your installation site should  
meet the environmental parameters outlined in this manual. If you intend to  
operate the UPS at an altitude higher than 1500 meters (5000 feet), contact your  
local sales or service office for important information about high altitude operation.  
The operating environment must meet the size and weight requirements shown in  
Table J of Appendix A.  
The basic environmental requirements for operation of the UPS system are:  
Ambient Temperature Range: 0 --- 50˚ C (32 --- 122˚ F)  
Recommended Operating Range: 20 --- 25˚ C (68 --- 77˚ F)  
Maximum Relative Humidity: 95%  
The UPS and Environmental cabinets use forced air cooling to regulate internal  
component temperature. Air inlets are on the right side of the Environmental  
Cabinet and outlets are on the top of the UPS cabinet. You must allow clearance in  
front of and above each cabinet for proper air circulation.  
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Environment Considerations  
The UPS system must be installed on a sealed concrete floor.  
WARNING:  
Installation should be performed by qualified personnel.  
Inspecting and Unpacking Each Cabinet  
The first task in preparing for installation is inspecting and unpacking each cabinet.  
Cabinets arrive covered with protective packaging material as shown in Figure 2.  
OUTER  
PACKAGING  
FOAM CUSHION  
Figure 2. Cabinet as Shipped, with Outer Packaging and Pallet  
1. Carefully inspect the outer packaging for evidence of damage during transit.  
CAUTION:  
Do not install a damaged cabinet. Report any damage to the carrier and  
contact your local sales or service office immediately.  
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2. Use a forklift or other material handling equipment to move the cabinets to a  
convenient unpacking area. Insert the forklift jacks between the foam cushions  
on the bottom of the unit.  
CAUTION:  
DO NOT tilt cabinets more than 10 degrees from vertical.  
3. Set each pallet on a firm, level surface, allowing a minimum clearance of  
4.6m (15 ft) on each side for removing the cabinets from the pallets.  
4. Cut the steel bands around each cabinet.  
5. Remove the protective cardboard covering from the cabinets, cutting where  
indicated, using a knife blade no longer than 25 mm (1 in.).  
NOTE: Do not discard the packaging material yet. Instructions for unloading the  
cabinet from the pallet are printed on the cardboard, and you will need to  
refer to them.  
6. Remove the plastic bag and foam packing material, and discard or recycle  
them in a responsible manner.  
Unloading the UPS System From the Pallet  
The UPS and Environmental cabinets are each bolted to sheet metal pallets  
consisting of four supports secured to foam cushions. The foam cushions act as  
shock absorbers for the cabinet during shipment.  
WARNING:  
UPS cabinets are extremely heavy. If unloading instructions are not closely  
followed, the cabinet may tip and cause serious injury.  
Turning the jacking bolts unevenly may cause the cabinet to become  
unbalanced. To prevent tipping, raise and lower the jacking bolts evenly. The  
cabinet should only be raised approximately 3 mm (1/8 in.) above the floor  
(just enough to remove foam cushions).  
1. Starting with the UPS cabinet, open and remove the cabinet door. Remove the  
retaining screw located inside the door at the bottom hinge pivot point, then lift  
the door off. Save the retaining screws for reinstallation of the door.  
2. Locate the field kit (packed inside of the cabinet or communication panel).  
Locate the four ½-in. jacking bolts and install them in the threaded holes in the  
front and rear supports. Place a floor protector underneath each jacking bolt,  
and screw the bolts down against them. The floor protectors will save the floor  
from being marred by the jacking bolts.  
3. Loosen, but do not remove the hardware holding the foam cushions to the  
front and rear supports (labeled “1” in Figure 3).  
4. Turn each jacking bolt consecutively, two full turns, until the foam cushions  
clear the floor by approximately 3 mm (1/8 in.).  
5. After the foam cushions clear the floor, remove the hardware loosened in  
step 3. Pull the foam cushions out from under the cabinet, and discard or  
recycle them in a responsible manner.  
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DOOR  
1
FOAM  
SIDE  
SUPPORT  
CUSHION  
FRONT  
SUPPORT  
2
FLOOR  
PROTECTOR  
2
2
2
1
2
JACKING  
BOLT  
1
Figure 3. Removing Front and Rear Supports  
WARNING:  
Cabinet may fall. Do not loosen hardware attaching the side or front supports  
to cabinet base. Also, do not loosen supports from each other. The cabinet  
must be lowered using jacking bolts before supports can be removed.  
6. Carefully and evenly lower the cabinet by turning each jacking bolt  
consecutively two full turns (maximum) until the supports contact the floor, and  
the cabinet is no longer supported by the jacking bolts.  
7. After the cabinet is resting on the floor, remove the jacking bolts and discard or  
recycle them in a responsible manner.  
8. Remove the hardware labeled “2” in Figure 3, holding the front, rear and side  
supports to the cabinet base. Discard or recycle the hardware and support  
brackets in a responsible manner.  
9. Replace the door that was removed in step 1. The cabinet is now ready to be  
rolled to its final location.  
10. Repeat steps 1 through 9 for the Environmental cabinet.  
Wiring Requirements  
For external wiring requirements, including the minimum AWG size of external  
wiring, see Tables A and E of Appendix A. The power wiring for this equipment is  
rated at 90˚C.  
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Installing the Harsh Environment  
UPS System  
After the UPS system is unpacked and moved to the final installation location, the  
UPS and Environmental Cabinets are ready to be joined. Once the cabinets are  
joined, internal and external wiring is installed. Figure 4 shows the UPS and  
Environmental cabinets assembled. The top view shows the cable entry plate in  
the Environmental cabinet.  
TOP VIEW  
FRONT VIEW  
Figure 4. UPS and Environmental Cabinets  
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WARNING:  
Installation should be performed by qualified personnel.  
Note the following important information while installing the UPS:  
Dimensions in this manual are provided in millimeters and inches.  
Do not tilt the UPS or other cabinets more than 10˚ during installation.  
Cooling exhaust airflow is approximately 614.0 L/S (1300 CFM).  
The conduit landing plate is to be removed to add conduit landing holes as  
required. Plate material is 16 gauge steel (0.06 in. thick).  
Terminals E9 through E15 and E19–E35 are UL and CSA rated at 90˚C. A hex  
key tool is required to attach wires to the terminals.  
Details about control wiring are provided in each procedure for connecting  
options and features. Table L in Appendix A identifies the control wiring  
terminations.  
Installing the UPS Cabinet Sections  
1. Move the UPS and Environmental cabinets together, placing the UPS cabinet  
on the left side of the Environmental Cabinet.  
2. Secure the UPS and Environmental cabinets with the leveling feet provide on  
each cabinet.  
3. Locate the field kit and remove cabinet joining brackets and hardware from the  
kit.  
4. Install the brackets to the front and rear of each cabinet base, using the  
threaded holes provided. Brackets should be mounted so that the tabs at end  
of the brackets meet between the two cabinets.  
5. Install bolts through the tabs at front and back and secure with washers and  
nuts.  
6. Secure cabinet sides to each other at the top front and top back with 1/2 inch  
bolts, washers and nuts from the field kit. Use the holes provide in the cabinet  
sides.  
7. Attach a ground to the joined cabinets using the procedure “Grounding Joined  
Cabinets” in this chapter.  
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Grounding Joined Cabinets  
Open the door of each cabinet. Locate the grounding stud at the front/side of each  
frame. Remove the top nut, lock washer, and flat washer from each stud (if  
attached, see Figures 5).  
1. Locate the grounding cable (part of the field kit, located in a small bag which is  
fastened to the UPS cabinet in the customer terminal area).  
2. Mount the grounding cable as shown in Figure 5, attaching it to the frame of  
each cabinet using the hardware previously removed.  
HARDWARE REMOVED  
BEFORE PLACING LUG  
OVER GROUND STUD  
GROUNDING CABLE  
FRONT  
PERMANENTLY  
ATTACHED  
CABINET BASE  
(side view)  
HARDWARE  
Figure 5. Cabinet-to-Cabinet Grounding  
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Installing UPS Internal Power and Control Wiring  
NOTE: The cables used in steps 2 through 12 are coiled inside the Environmental  
cabinet and are attached at the factory to the terminals inside this cabinet.  
Wiring harness with connectors J20, J22, and J23 are coiled inside the UPS  
cabinet. Wiring harness with connectors P20, P22, and P23 are coiled inside  
the Environmental cabinet. Refer to Drawings 164201261---1 and  
164201261---4 in Appendix A of this manual for wiring and termination  
requirements and terminal locations.  
1. Remove the sheet metal shield covering the bottom half of the UPS cabinet.  
2. Route DC input cables (cables 205 and 206) from the Environmental cabinet  
through the cutout in cabinet sides to the DC UPS Input terminals in the UPS  
cabinet.  
3. Connect positive DC power cable 205 to the DC input terminal E4. Refer to  
Appendix A of this manual for terminal locations and tightening torque.  
4. Connect negative DC power cable 206 to the DC input terminal E5. Refer to  
Appendix A of this manual for terminal locations and tightening torque.  
5. Route AC Input Bypass Transformer cables (cables 227, 228 and 229) from the  
Environmental cabinet through the cutout in cabinet sides to the Bypass  
Transformer Input terminals in the UPS cabinet.  
6. Connect phase A, B, and C power wiring cables 227, 228, and 229 to Bypass  
Transformer Input terminals E13, E14, and E15 respectively. Refer to Appendix  
A of this manual for terminal locations and tightening torques.  
7. Route AC Input to UPS Rectifier cables (cables 250, 251 and 252) from the  
Environmental cabinet through the cutout in cabinet sides to the UPS Rectifier  
Input terminals in the UPS cabinet.  
8. Connect phase A, B, and C power wiring cables 250, 251, and 252 to AC Input  
to UPS Rectifier Input terminals E1, E2, and E3 respectively. Refer to Appendix  
A of this manual for terminal locations and tightening torques.  
9. Route AC Output cables (cables 237, 238 and 239) from the Environmental  
cabinet through the cutout in cabinet sides to the AC Output terminals in the  
UPS cabinet.  
10. Connect phase A, B, and C power wiring cables 237, 238, and 239 to AC  
Output terminals E9, E10, and E11 respectively. Refer to Appendix A of this  
manual for terminal locations and tightening torques.  
11. Route two Neutral cables (cable 600) from the Environmental cabinet through  
the cutout in cabinet sides to the Neutral terminal in the UPS cabinet.  
12. Connect two Neutral power wiring cables 600 to Neutral terminal E12. Refer to  
Appendix A of this manual for terminal locations and tightening torques.  
13. Route wiring harness with connectors P20, P22, and P23 from the  
Environmental cabinet through the cutout in cabinet sides.  
14. Connect connectors P20, P22, and P23 to connectors J20, J22, and J23  
respectively.  
15. Reinstall UPS Cabinet sheetmetal shield.  
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Installing UPS External Wiring  
1. Install rectifier, bypass, and battery input power wiring to terminals in the  
Environmental cabinet. Refer to Drawings 164201261---1 and 164201261---4 in  
Appendix A of this manual for wiring and termination requirements and terminal  
locations.  
2. Install the critical load output power wiring to terminals in the Environmental  
cabinet. Refer to Drawings 164201261---1 and 164201261---4 in Appendix A of  
this manual for wiring and termination requirements and terminal locations.  
3. Reinstall cabinet doors.  
Preparing the UPS for Installing  
Optional Accessories  
If you are installing optional accessories, such as a Remot EPO or an RMP, you  
must prepare the UPS cabinet for the installation of these options.  
To prepare the UPS for wiring to an RMP, RIM, SCM or Remote EPO:  
1. Be sure the UPS is turned off and all power sources are removed. (See the  
operator’s manual for instructions.)  
2. Open the doors of the UPS.  
3. Remove the lower sheetmetal shield. Set the shield and hardware aside for  
later reuse.  
Initial Startup  
Startup and operational checks should be performed only by authorized service  
personnel. Contact service in advance (usually a two week notice is required) to  
reserve a preferred startup date.  
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Completing the Installation Checklist  
The final step in installing the UPS system is completing the following Installation  
Checklist. This checklist ensures that all hardware, cables, and other equipment  
have been completely installed . Completing all items on the checklist will ensure a  
smooth installation. Make a copy of the Installation Checklist before filling it out,  
and retain the original.  
After the installation is complete, a service representative will be able to verify the  
operation of the UPS system and commission it to support the critical load. The  
service representative cannot perform any installation tasks other than verifying  
software and operating setup parameters. Service personnel may request a copy  
of the completed Installation Checklist to be sure you have completed all  
applicable equipment installation.  
NOTE: The Installation Checklist MUST be completed prior to starting the UPS  
system for the first time.  
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Installation Checklist  
-All packing materials and restraints have been removed from each cabinet.  
-Each cabinet in the UPS system is placed in its installed location.  
-All cabinets are bolted together.  
-A ground bond is installed between all cabinets that are bolted together.  
-All switchboards, conduits, and cables are properly routed to the UPS.  
-Power cables are terminated on AC Input terminals (UPS Cabinet) (E1---E3).  
-Power cables are terminated on Bypass Transformer input terminals (UPS Cabinet)  
(E13 --- E15).  
-Power cables are terminated on AC Output terminals (UPS Cabinet) (E9---E12).  
-Power cables are terminated on DC Input terminals (UPS Cabinet) (E4---E5).  
-Power cables are terminated on bypass terminals (E19---E21).  
-Power cables are terminated on the CB1 input breaker (E33---E35 ).  
-Power cables are terminated on output terminals (E25---E27).  
-A ground conductor is properly installed.  
-If N is used, no other N---G bonds exist downstream from the UPS.  
-Battery cables and harness are terminated on the CB2 battery breaker E31 and E32.  
-The area around the installed UPS system is clean and dust-free. (It is recommended  
that the UPS be installed on a sealed concrete pad on a sealed concrete floor.)  
-Adequate workspace exists around the UPS and other cabinets.  
-Adequate lighting is provided around all UPS equipment.  
-A 120V service outlet is located within 25 feet of the UPS equipment.  
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Notes  
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Installing a Remote EPO Control  
The Remote EPO control arrives as shown in Figure 6. See Drawing  
164201261---7 in Appendix A for enclosure dimensions, side views, and  
knockout patterns.  
UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SYSTEM  
EMERGENCY OFF  
to UPS  
to other equipment  
Figure 6. Remote EPO Control  
To install a Remote EPO control:  
1. Securely mount the Remote EPO station. Recommended locations include  
operator’s consoles or exit doors.  
2. Install wiring from the Remote EPO station using ½-in. conduit through the  
7/8-in. knockout in either the top or bottom of the UPS.  
3. Connect the Remote EPO wiring as shown in Tables A and B:  
Table A. Remote EPO Wire Terminations  
To Communications  
From REPO Station(s)  
Panel in UPS  
Remarks  
TB1 --- 4  
TB2 --- 1  
Twisted wires (2)  
14 --- 18 gauge  
TB1 --- 5  
TB2 --- 2  
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Table B. Remote EPO  
1
REMOTE  
EPO  
SWITCH  
TB2  
2
TWISTED  
WIRES (2)  
Remote EPO switch rating is 24 VDC.  
1 Amp minimum if supplied by user.  
NOTE: This switch must be a dedicated  
switch not tied into any other circuits.  
4. If installing multiple Remote EPO stations, wire additional stations in parallel  
with the first Remote EPO.  
5. If required, install ½-in. conduit and wiring from the Remote EPO station to trip  
circuitry of upstream protective devices. A normally open contact is provided,  
as shown in Table B. Remote EPO switch wiring must be in accordance with  
UL Class II requirements.  
6. Secure the UPS by reversing all steps taken to prepare it for Remote EPO  
installation.  
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Installing a Remote Monitor Panel  
As an option, a Remote Monitor Panels (RMPs) can be installed to  
monitor the operation of the UPS system from virtually any location within  
the facility, up to 500 feet from the UPS. Flush-mount or surface-mount an RMP on  
a desktop or on a wall, wherever you have a serial interface line. A maximum of  
two monitoring accessories (RMPs, RIMs, or SCMs) can be installed. See Table C  
for the number of accessories permitted. Figure 7 shows an RMP. Drawing  
164201261---7 in Appendix A shows the enclosure dimensions and knockout  
patterns.  
Table C. Optional Monitoring Accessories  
Number and Type of Accessories Permitted  
Remote Monitor Panel  
Relay Interface Panel  
Supervisory Contact Module  
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
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FLUSH MOUNT  
SURFACE MOUNT  
(FOR HANGING)  
WIRES MUST  
BE TWISTED  
Figure 7. Remote Monitor Panel (RMP)  
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Before installing an RMP, be sure you have prepared the UPS according to the  
instructions in Chapter 2.  
To install an RMP:  
1. Securely mount the RMP(s).  
2. Install wiring from the RMP using ½-in. conduit through the cable entry panels  
in either the top or bottom of the UPS cabinet.  
The top entry connection requires installation of ½-in. flexible conduit within the  
UPS. Bottom entry connection requires no additional routing of conduit within  
the UPS.  
3. In the spare parts kit, locate the RMP adapter cable assembly (see Figure 8).  
Mate the DB---9 connector on the back of the terminal block into the DB---9  
connector on the Communications Panel of the UPS (see Figure 9). Use two  
screws from the spare parts kit to secure the terminal block bracket to the  
Communications Panel.  
Connect to  
Port 1 (DB --- 9) on  
Communications Panel  
FUSE  
TERMINAL  
BLOCK  
(TB3)  
Figure 8. Terminal Block Bracket  
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D B --- 9 CONNECTOR  
(ON COMMUNICATIONS  
PANEL OF THE UPS)  
TB2  
TB1  
Figure 9. Wiring an RMP to the UPS  
4. Connect RMP wiring to the terminal block using terminations shown in Table D.  
Table D. RMP Wire Terminations  
From RMP A  
To UPS  
TB3 --- 1  
TB3 --- 2  
TB3 --- 3  
TB3 --- 4  
To UPS  
TB3 --- 5  
TB3 --- 6  
TB3 --- 7  
TB3 --- 8  
Remarks  
TB1 --- 4  
TWISTED WIRES (4)  
1 --- 2 TURNS PER  
3 INCHES  
TB1 --- 5  
TB1 --- 6  
TB1 --- 7  
From RMP B (if used)  
TB1 --- 4  
Remarks  
TWISTED WIRES (4)  
1 --- 2 TURNS PER  
3 INCHES  
TB1 --- 5  
TB1 --- 6  
TB1 --- 7  
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5. To check the operation of the RMP, ensure that the UPS is supplying the load  
via inverter or bypass. If the indicators on the RMP show the appropriate  
status, then it is operating correctly.  
If the communications link between the UPS and the RMP is not present, the  
RMP will self-test (all indicators flash and the horn beeps at one-second  
intervals). If this occurs, check all harness connectors and the fuse for proper  
seating. If all connections are secure but the RMP continues to self-test,  
replace the fuse with the spare included in the hardware kit. If this does not  
correct the problem, contact your local field service office for verification that  
the RMP is working correctly.  
6. To test the indicator lamps, press the horn silence button and hold it for  
3 seconds. All lamps should light, and the horn will sound continuously  
until you release the button.  
7. Repeat steps 1, 2, and 4 through 6 for each RMP you are installing.  
8. If you are installing an RIM or SCM in addition to an RMP, proceed to Chapter 5  
or 6, respectively; otherwise, secure the UPS cabinet by reversing the steps  
contained in procedure “To Prepare the UPS for Wiring to an RMP, RIM, SCM,  
or Remote EPO” of Chapter 2.  
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Installing a Relay Interface Module  
The optional Relay Interface Module (RIM) uses relay contact closures to  
indicate the operating status and alarm condition of the UPS system. The  
module uses an RS422 serial interface line and may support up to eight critical  
loads. A maximum of two monitoring accessories (RMPs, RIMs, or SCMs) can be  
installed. Refer to Chapter 4, Table C for the number of accessories permitted.  
Figure 10 shows the RIM with its four 15-pin connectors labeled J1 through J4.  
Drawing 164201261---8 in Appendix A outlines the enclosure dimensions.  
FLUSH MOUNT  
SURFACE  
MOUNT  
FOR HANGING  
Relay Interface Module  
J1  
J2  
J3  
J4  
CONTINUES  
AT UPS  
15-PIN D-SUB  
CONNECTORS  
Figure 10. Relay Interface Module  
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Before installing an RMP, be sure you have prepared the UPS according to the  
instructions in Chapter 2.  
To install an RIM:  
1. Securely mount the RIM.  
2. Install wiring from the RIM using ½-in. conduit through the 7/8-in. knockout in  
either the top or bottom of the UPS cabinet.  
The top entry connection requires installation of ½-in. flexible conduit within the  
UPS. Bottom entry connection requires no additional routing of conduit within  
the UPS.  
3. If not already installed, locate the RMP adapter cable assembly (see Figure 11)  
in the spare parts kit. Mate the DB---9 connector on the back of the terminal  
block into the DB---9 connector on the Communications Panel of the UPS (see  
Figure 12). Use two screws from the spare parts kit to secure the terminal  
block bracket to the Communications Panel.  
Connect to  
Port 1 (DB --- 9) on  
Communications Panel  
FUSE  
TERMINAL  
BLOCK  
(TB3)  
Figure 11. Terminal Block Bracket  
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D B --- 9 CONNECTOR  
(ON COMMUNICATIONS  
PANEL OF THE UPS)  
TB2  
TB1  
Figure 12. Wiring an RIM to the UPS  
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4. Connect RIM wiring to the terminal block using the terminations shown in  
Table E.  
5. Contact your local field service office for verification and testing of the RIM  
and its connections prior to making connections with J1---J4.  
You can order interface cables separately for connecting to the 15-Pin D-Sub  
Connectors.  
6. Repeat steps 1 through 5 for each RIM you are installing.  
7. If you are installing an RMP or SCM in addition to an RIM, proceed to Chapter  
4 or 6, respectively; otherwise, secure the UPS cabinet by reversing the steps  
contained in procedure “To Prepare the UPS for Wiring to an RMP, RIM, SCM,  
or Remote EPO” of Chapter 2.  
Table E. RIM Wire Terminations  
From RIM A  
TB1 --- 4  
To UPS  
TB3 --- 1  
TB3 --- 2  
TB3 --- 3  
TB3 --- 4  
To UPS  
TB3 --- 5  
TB3 --- 6  
TB3 --- 7  
TB3 --- 8  
Remarks  
TWISTED WIRES (4)  
1 --- 2 TURNS PER  
3 INCHES  
TB1 --- 5  
TB1 --- 6  
TB1 --- 7  
From RIM B (if used)  
TB1 --- 4  
Remarks  
TWISTED WIRES (4)  
1 --- 2 TURNS PER  
3 INCHES  
TB1 --- 5  
TB1 --- 6  
TB1 --- 7  
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Installing a Supervisory  
Contact Module  
The optional Supervisory Contact Module (SCM) as shown in Figure 13  
provides contacts for monitoring UPS status. A maximum of two monitoring  
accessories (RMPs, RIMs, or SCMs) can be installed. Refer to Chapter 4, Table C  
for the number of accessories permitted. See Drawing 164201261---9 in Appendix  
A for enclosure dimensions, side views, and knockout patterns.  
SURFACE MOUNT  
(FOR HANGING)  
WIRES MUST  
BE TWISTED  
Figure 13. Supervisory Contact Module  
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Before installing an RMP, be sure you have prepared the UPS according to the  
instructions in Chapter 2.  
To install a Supervisory Contact Module:  
1. Securely mount the SCM.  
2. Install wiring from the SCM using ½-in. conduit through the 7/8-in. knockout in  
either the top or bottom of the UPS cabinet.  
The top entry connection requires installation of ½-in. flexible conduit within the  
UPS. Bottom entry connection requires no additional routing of conduit within  
the UPS.  
3. If not already installed, locate the RMP adapter cable assembly (see Figure 14)  
in the spare parts kit. Mate the DB---9 connector on the back of the terminal  
block into the DB---9 connector on the Communications Panel of the UPS (see  
Figure 15). Use two screws from the spare parts kit to secure the terminal  
block bracket to the Communications Panel.  
Connect to  
Port 1 (DB --- 9) on  
Communications Panel  
FUSE  
TERMINAL  
BLOCK  
(TB3)  
Figure 14. Terminal Block Bracket  
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D B --- 9 CONNECTOR  
(ON COMMUNICATIONS  
PANEL OF THE UPS)  
TB2  
TB1  
Figure 15. Wiring an SCM to the UPS  
4. Connect the SCM wiring to the terminal block using the terminations shown in  
Table F.  
5. Contact your local field service office for verification and testing of the SCM  
and its connections prior to making connections to terminal strip shown in  
Figure 16.  
6. Repeat steps 1 through 5 for each SCM you are installing.  
7. If you are installing an RMP or RIM in addition to an SCM, proceed to Chapter  
4 or 5, respectively; otherwise, secure the UPS cabinet by reversing the steps  
contained in procedure “To Prepare the UPS for Wiring to an RMP, RIM, SCM,  
or Remote EPO” of Chapter 2.  
Table F. Supervisory Contact Module Wire Terminations  
From SCM A  
TB1 --- 4  
To UPS  
TB3 --- 1  
TB3 --- 2  
TB3 --- 3  
TB3 --- 4  
To UPS  
TB3 --- 5  
TB3 --- 6  
TB3 --- 7  
TB3 --- 8  
Remarks  
TWISTED WIRES (4)  
1 --- 2 TURNS PER  
3 INCHES  
TB1 --- 5  
TB1 --- 6  
TB1 --- 7  
From SCM B (if used)  
TB1 --- 4  
Remarks  
TWISTED WIRES (4)  
1 --- 2 TURNS PER  
3 INCHES  
TB1 --- 5  
TB1 --- 6  
TB1 --- 7  
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SYSTEM  
NORMAL  
NO  
REDUNDANCY  
ON  
GENERATOR  
BYPASS NOT  
AVAILABLE  
ON  
BATTERY  
UPS  
ALARM  
ON  
BYPASS  
SHUTDOWN  
IMMINENT  
Note: Supervisory contacts are rated at 2.0 amps at 28 Vdc or 120 Vac and 0.15 amp at 115 Vdc.  
Supervisory contacts require external power supply. Internal 24 Vdc is not capable of  
supplying contact current.  
Figure 16. Supervisory Contact Module TB2  
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Section II  
Operation  
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Understanding UPS Operation  
Your UPS functions automatically to supply AC electrical power to your  
critical load. The UPS always operates in one of four modes:  
In Normal mode, the critical load is supplied by the inverter, which derives its  
power from rectified utility AC power. In this mode, the rectifier also provides  
charging current for the battery.  
In Battery mode, the battery cabinet provides DC power, which maintains  
inverter operation. The battery supports the critical load.  
In Bypass mode, the critical load is directly supported by the utility through an  
isolation transformer.  
In Maintenance Bypass mode, the critical load is directly supported by the utility  
through a Maintenance Bypass circuit breaker..  
The UPS continually monitors itself and the incoming utility power, and  
automatically switches between Normal, Battery, and Bypass modes as required,  
with no operator intervention. The Maintenance Bypass mode is a manual  
operation needing operator intervention. The sophisticated detection and  
switching logic inside the UPS ensures that operating mode changes are automatic  
and transparent to the critical load. The UPS switches automatic operating modes  
in response to these system events:  
A command is an intervention that is externally initiated by an operator or by  
some site action. A command causes the UPS to switch operating modes; it  
usually does not require any further action by you.  
A notice is a minor system event that may or may not require your attention.  
An alarm is a system event that requires immediate operator intervention.  
System events, alarm horns, and indicator lights are described in Chapter 12 ---  
Responding to System Events.  
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Looking Inside the UPS  
The Powerware BPIII HE is a continuous duty, solid-state UPS that supports the  
following equipment: process control, data processing, and  
telecommunications/PBX. The Powerware BPIII HE maintains power to the critical  
loads during commercial electrical power brownout, blackout, overvoltage,  
undervoltage, and out-of-tolerance frequency conditions.  
In this manual, the power required by your equipment is called the critical load. The  
UPS supplies the critical load with conditioned power that is synchronized with your  
utility power. Figure 17 shows the main elements of the UPS.  
DC INPUT  
AC OUTPUT  
TO CRITICAL  
LOAD  
AC INPUT TO  
RECTIFIER/  
CHARGER  
AC INPUT  
TO BYPASS  
DC/DC  
CONVERTER  
INPUT  
POWER PROCESSING UNIT  
ISOLATION  
OUTPUT  
TRANSFORMER  
TRANSFORMER  
MAINTENANCE  
ISOLATION  
SWITCH  
(MIS)  
OUTPUT  
CONTACTOR  
RECTIFIER/  
CHARGER  
INVERTER  
MAINTENANCE  
BYPASS  
BREAKER  
(MBP)  
DIGITAL  
METERING  
INPUT  
FILTER  
STATIC  
SWITCH  
BYPASS  
INPUT  
BREAKER  
(BIB)  
BYPASS  
CONTACTOR  
UPS CABINET  
Figure 17. Main Elements of the UPS System  
If utility power is interrupted or falls outside the parameters specified in the Product  
Specifications section of Chapter 16, the UPS uses a backup supply to sustain  
power to the critical load for a specified period of time or until the utility power  
returns. For extended power outages, the backup supply allows you to either  
transfer to an alternative power system (such as a generator) or shut down your  
critical load in an orderly manner.  
The operation of the UPS system is described in greater detail in the following  
paragraphs. The Product Specifications section of Chapter 16 outlines the storage  
and operating specifications for the UPS.  
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Normal Mode  
In Normal mode, utility AC power is supplied to the rectifier. The rectifier supplies  
DC power to the inverter, which then supplies the critical load with AC power. The  
rectifier also provides charging power to the battery through a DC to DC voltage  
converter. The battery charge condition is monitored by the UPS and reported by a  
status indicator on the Monitor Panel. The message “System Normal” appears in  
the status area of the LCD screen.  
Figure 18 shows the path of electrical power through the UPS system when the UPS  
is operating in Normal mode.  
Bypass  
Input  
(BIB)  
(closed)  
BYPASS  
(MBP)  
(open)  
OUTPUT  
TRANSFORMER  
K4  
RECTIFIER  
INVERTER  
Output  
K3  
CB1  
(MIS)  
Rectifier  
Input  
(closed)  
(closed)  
Input  
Isolation  
Transformer  
DC/DC  
CONVERTER  
CB2  
(closed)  
Path of electrical power  
BATTERY  
Figure 18. Path of Current Through the UPS in Normal Mode  
If the utility AC power is interrupted or is out of specification, the UPS automatically  
switches to Battery mode to support the critical load with no interruption. When  
utility power returns, the UPS returns to Normal mode.  
If the UPS system becomes overloaded, the UPS switches to Bypass mode. The  
UPS automatically returns to Normal mode when the error condition is cleared and  
system operation is restored within specified limits.  
If the UPS suffers an internal failure, it switches automatically to Bypass mode and  
remains in that mode until the failure is corrected and the UPS is back in service.  
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Bypass Mode  
The UPS automatically switches to Bypass mode if it detects an overload, load  
fault, or internal failure. The bypass source supplies the commercial AC power to  
the load through an internal switch and an internal transformer.  
CAUTION:  
The critical load is not protected while the UPS is in Bypass mode.  
Figure 19 shows the path of electrical power through the UPS system when the UPS  
is operating in Bypass mode.  
Bypass  
Input  
(BIB)  
(closed)  
BYPASS  
(MBP)  
(open)  
OUTPUT  
TRANSFORMER  
K4  
RECTIFIER  
INVERTER  
Output  
K3  
CB1  
(MIS)  
Rectifier  
Input  
(closed)  
(closed)  
Input  
Isolation  
Transformer  
DC/DC  
CONVERTER  
CB2  
(closed)  
Path of electrical power  
BATTERY  
Figure 19. Path of Current Through the UPS in Bypass Mode  
You can transfer the UPS from Normal mode to Bypass mode manually. However,  
the UPS switches automatically to Bypass mode whenever the inverter can no  
longer supply the critical load. If the UPS transfers to Bypass mode from Normal  
mode due to any reason other than operator intervention, the UPS automatically  
attempts to transfer back to Normal mode (up to three times within a 10-minute  
period).  
Bypass mode is a normal operating mode, and not an alarm condition. However, if  
the UPS is unable to return to Normal mode following an automatic transfer to  
Bypass mode, an alarm condition will be recorded.  
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Battery Mode  
The UPS transfers to Battery mode automatically if a utility power outage occurs, or  
if the utility power does not conform to specified parameters. In Battery mode, the  
battery, through the DC to DC voltage converter, provides emergency DC power  
that the inverter converts to AC power. When the UPS switches to Battery mode,  
the alarm indications depend on the cause and condition of the battery charge.  
The length of time the system can operate in Battery mode depends on loading  
and the battery supply capacity.  
Figure 20 shows the path of electrical power through the UPS when operating in  
Battery mode.  
Bypass  
Input  
(BIB)  
(closed)  
BYPASS  
(MBP)  
(open)  
OUTPUT  
TRANSFORMER  
K4  
RECTIFIER  
INVERTER  
Output  
K3  
CB1  
(MIS)  
Rectifier  
Input  
(closed)  
(closed)  
Input  
Isolation  
Transformer  
DC/DC  
CONVERTER  
CB2  
(closed)  
Path of electrical power  
BATTERY  
Figure 20. Path of Current Through the UPS in Battery Mode  
When the discharging battery voltage reaches the lower limit of UPS operation  
capability, the critical load transfers to Bypass mode if it is available. If Bypass input  
is not available, a “Shutdown Imminent” warning occurs. The warning time before  
critical load loss occurs is approximately 2 minutes, depending on battery capacity  
and the amount of loading.  
If incoming power returns to within specified parameters, the UPS automatically  
returns to Normal mode and alarm indications clear. However, the process of returning  
to Normal mode is not instantaneous. The rectifier gradually draws increasing power  
from the incoming utility until Normal mode is achieved.  
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Maintenance Bypass Mode  
The UPS can be manually switched to Maintenance Bypass mode allowing the  
UPS to be electrically isolated from the critical load. The bypass source supplies  
the commercial AC power to the load through an internal circuit breaker.  
CAUTION:  
Critical load is not protected while the UPS is in Maintenance Bypass mode.  
Figure 21 shows the path of electrical power through the UPS system when the UPS  
is operating in Maintenance Bypass mode.  
Bypass  
Input  
(BIB)  
BYPASS  
(open)  
OUTPUT  
TRANSFORMER  
(MBP)  
(closed)  
RECTIFIER  
INVERTER  
Output  
K4  
K3  
CB1  
(MIS)  
Rectifier  
Input  
(open)  
(closed)  
Input  
Isolation  
Transformer  
DC/DC  
CONVERTER  
CB2  
(closed)  
Path of electrical power  
BATTERY  
Figure 21. Path of Current Through the UPS in Maintenance Bypass Mode  
The wrap---around maintenance bypass is useful during routine UPS maintenance  
or repairs, by suppling utility power to the critical load while the UPS inverter and  
bypass are de-energized.  
The major components of the Maintenance Bypass are described in the following  
paragraphs.  
Maintenance Bypass (MBP) Circuit Breaker  
This breaker is normally open. When closed, it feeds utility power to the critical load  
when the MIS breaker is opened.  
Maintenance Isolation (MIS) Circuit Breaker  
This circuit breaker is normally closed, feeding UPS power to the critical load. This  
breaker is opened to isolate the UPS after the MBP breaker is closed.  
Maintenance Bypass (MBP) Circuit Breaker  
This circuit breaker is normally closed feeding bypass power to the UPS internal  
bypass circuit. This breaker is opened to isolate the UPS bypass after the load is  
transferred to maintenance bypass.  
The MBP and MIS breakers are electrically interlocked to limit the possibility of UPS  
system damage from improper operation.  
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Monitoring and Controlling UPS Operation  
After you start the UPS, operator intervention is unnecessary except for periodic  
checks of the UPS status. Manual operation is required only during routine  
maintenance or service. Use the Monitor Panel and the Control Panel to monitor  
and control the UPS. Figure 22 shows the location of these two panels on the front  
of the UPS.  
CONTROL  
PANEL  
MONITOR  
PANEL  
Figure 22. Location of the Monitor Panel and the Control Panel  
The Monitor Panel on the left front of the UPS continually indicates the present  
mode of UPS operation. This panel contains an LCD screen, backlit status  
indicators, and the EMERGENCY POWER OFF pushbutton. Use the LCD screen  
on the Monitor Panel to view performance meters or graphic representations of  
UPS operation. The Monitor Panel is described in detail in Chapter 9 --- Using the  
Monitor Panel. A quick reference label describing how to use the Monitor Panel is  
located below the Monitor Panel.  
The Control Panel located to the right of the Monitor Panel contains various  
controls and switches. These control power to and from the UPS, and allow you to  
change the UPS mode manually. The Control Panel is discussed in Chapter 10.  
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Controls and Features  
UPS Controls  
The UPS has three primary control areas as described in the following paragraphs.  
Control Panel  
The Control Panel on the front of the UPS (see Figure 22) contains the operator  
controls to start and stop the UPS and change the operating mode. The Control  
Panel is described in Using the Operating Controls section of Chapter 10.  
Monitor Panel  
The Monitor Panel on the front of the UPS (see Figure 22) contains an LCD screen  
to display the current status of the UPS. You can view a statistical history and log  
of UPS events and display a real-time graphic representation of power flowing  
through the UPS components. Backlit status indicators show the operating mode  
of the UPS and alert you to system events.  
Maintenance Bypass  
Maintenance Bypass (MBP) Circuit Breaker  
This breaker is normally open. When closed, it feeds utility power to the critical load  
when the MIS breaker is opened.  
Maintenance Isolation (MIS) Circuit Breaker  
This circuit breaker is normally closed, feeding UPS power to the critical load. This  
breaker is opened to isolate the UPS after the MBP breaker is closed.  
Maintenance Bypass (MBP) Circuit Breaker  
This circuit breaker is normally closed feeding bypass power to the UPS internal  
bypass circuit. This breaker is opened to isolate the UPS bypass after the load is  
transferred to maintenance bypass.  
UPS Standard Features  
The UPS has many standard features that provide cost-effective and consistently  
reliable power protection:  
Communication Panel  
Computer Interface  
One combination RS---232/RS---485 serial communication port is standard on all units,  
and is electrically isolated from the UPS. An additional RS---232 serial communication  
port is available (as an option), and is also electrically isolated from the UPS.  
Summary Alarm Contacts  
Alarm contacts are provided for connection to equipment at your facility, such as a  
light, an audible alarm, or a computer terminal. The equipment you connect to these  
contacts alerts you to a UPS alarm.  
Input Filter  
Your unit may be equipped with an input filter. An input filter yields power factor  
correction that allows you to save on your initial installation and operating costs.  
The filter also reduces input harmonic current distortion and minimizes upstream  
interference that can damage sensitive hardware components.  
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Emergency Power Off  
An EMERGENCY POWER OFF pushbutton is provided for situations where you  
must immediately remove all power to your critical load. The pushbutton is located  
on the Monitor Panel for quick access and is covered with a clear plastic shield to  
prevent inadvertent operation. The shield must be raised before pressing the  
pushbutton. The EMERGENCY POWER OFF pushbutton is described in detail in  
Chapter 10, “Using the EMERGENCY POWER OFF Pushbutton.”  
Automatic Battery Charge Current Limit  
A preset limit restricts battery charging current to protect batteries from damage  
due to high current charging. Charging at high currents can overheat and damage  
batteries.  
Installation Features  
Power and control wiring can be routed through the top of the Environmental  
cabinet. The cabinet has an internal wireway.  
Options and Accessories  
Contact your sales representative for information about any of these available  
options:  
Remote Monitor Panel  
An optional Remote Monitor Panel (RMP) contains backlit status indicators and a  
local horn, allowing you to monitor the operational status and alarm condition of  
the UPS from virtually any location within your facility. You can install multiple  
RMPs at remote locations to increase your monitoring capabilities. This option is  
described further in Chapter 11, “Using Features and Options.”  
Relay Interface Module  
An optional Relay Interface Module (RIM) uses relay contact closures to indicate  
the operating status and alarm condition of the UPS system. The module uses a  
serial interface line and may support up to eight critical loads. This option is  
described further in Chapter 11, “Using Features and Options.”  
Supervisory Contact Module  
An optional Supervisory Contact Module (SCM) establishes an interface between  
the UPS manufacturer’s equipment and the customer’s monitor. This interface  
allows the customer to monitor operational status of the UPS equipment. This  
option is described further in Chapter 11, “Using Features and Options.”  
Modem  
An optional modem is available for use with the UPS Remote Notification feature  
described in Chapter 14, “Optional Remote Notification”. Refer to the manual  
supplied with the modem for modem operating instructions.  
Customer Convenience Outlet  
An uninterruptible 120 VAC, 0.2 amp, fuse-protected convenience outlet is provided  
with the optional modem. It is located adjacent to the Communications Panel.  
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Safety Considerations  
The UPS enclosures are designed for industrial or computer room applications,  
and contain safety shields behind the doors. However, the UPS is a sophisticated  
power system and should be handled with appropriate care, following these  
guidelines:  
Keep surroundings clean and free from excess moisture.  
Do not operate the UPS close to gas or electric heat sources.  
The system is not intended for outdoor use.  
The UPS operating environment should be maintained within the  
parameters stated in this manual.  
Keep the UPS doors closed to ensure proper cooling airflow and to protect  
personnel from dangerous voltages inside the unit.  
The UPS contains its own power source. Lethal voltages are present even  
when the UPS is disconnected from utility power.  
WARNING:  
Only AUTHORIZED SERVICE PERSONNEL should perform service or  
maintenance on the UPS or battery.  
If service or routine UPS maintenance is required:  
Ensure all power is disconnected before performing installation or service.  
Ensure the area around the UPS system is clean and uncluttered.  
Battery cabinet maintenance or battery replacement should be performed  
only by authorized service personnel.  
Observe all DANGER, CAUTION, and WARNING notices affixed to the  
inside and outside of the equipment.  
Always conform to the more detailed safety precautions described in  
“Important Safety Instructions” section of Chapter 15.  
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Symbols, Controls, and Indicators  
These symbols may appear on your UPS system or on labels inside the UPS. They  
are accepted by most international safety agents. Everyone in your organization  
who works with your UPS should understand the meaning of these symbols:  
ON  
The principal power switch is in the On position.  
OFF  
The principal power switch is in the Off position.  
PHASE  
The word phase.  
CAUTION: REFER TO MANUAL  
Stop and refer to the Operator’s Manual for more information.  
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
There is a risk of electric shock present, and you should observe  
associated warnings. The UPS contains high voltages.  
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Using the Monitor Panel  
This chapter describes the Monitor Panel and how to monitor and control  
UPS operation. The Monitor Panel is a black rectangular area on the front of  
the UPS (see Figure 23).  
UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SYSTEM  
Figure 23. UPS Monitor Panel  
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The Monitor Panel contains:  
1. A flat liquid crystal display (LCD) screen.  
2. A horizontal row of pushbuttons.  
3. A vertical column of backlit status indicators.  
4. A red EMERGENCY POWER OFF pushbutton.  
A quick reference label describing how to use the Monitor Panel is located below the  
Monitor Panel. The following sections describe the Monitor Panel in detail.  
Using the LCD Screen  
The LCD screen at the top of the Monitor Panel provides an operator interface with  
the UPS. Figure 24 identifies the display fields discussed in the following sections.  
Uninterruptible Power System  
System Normal  
Alarm: None  
Notice: None  
04 MAY 1998 14:23:45  
F
A
B
Battery  
Percent  
100%  
Input  
Output  
G
VAB VBC  
480 480  
VCA  
480  
VAB VBC VCA FREQ  
480 480 480  
FREQ  
60.0  
60.0  
IA  
88  
IB  
88  
IC  
88  
IA  
90  
IB  
90  
IC  
90  
IN  
000  
KVA  
73  
KW  
69  
PF  
0.95  
KVA  
75  
KW  
PF  
60 0.80  
Meters  
C
D
Bypass  
Battery  
System  
Load Amps  
VAB  
480  
VBC  
480  
VCA  
480  
V
540  
I
000  
Meters Events Statistics Graphics Setup  
E
Figure 24. Parts of the LCD Screen (Typical for Powerware BPIII HE 75 480/480V Unit)  
A The UPS status area contains three lines that display the current state of the UPS. The first  
line shows the present operational mode of the UPS. The second line shows the highest level  
of the current active alarms, and the third line shows any notices the UPS has posted. (For  
more information about alarms and notices, refer to Chapter 12 --- Responding to System  
Events.)  
B The battery charge box shows the percentage of battery capacity available.  
C The menu box shows the currently selected menu and lists the options available on that  
menu. The title at the top of the menu box is also shown below on the menu bar (E). Press  
the and pushbuttons to scroll up and down through the options in the menu box.  
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D The currently selected option is highlighted in the menu box. Press the and pushbuttons  
to move the highlight up or down. The data in the information area (G) changes accordingly.  
E The menu bar lists the titles of the menus. The title of the menu currently displayed in the  
menu box is highlighted. When you press the  
and  
pushbuttons to move the highlight  
right or left, the data in the menu box and the information area change accordingly.  
F The timestamp shows the current date and time. This date and time are recorded in the Event  
Log when a notice or alarm is activated.  
G The information area contains data about UPS status and operations. Select a menu option to  
display statistics or graphics.  
You can use the LCD screen and the pushbuttons beneath it to:  
Monitor UPS operation  
Look at a log of UPS events (alarms, notices, and commands).  
Using the Pushbuttons  
The pushbuttons below the LCD screen are labeled with arrows indicating their  
functions:  
Press the  
and  
pushbuttons to move through the menu titles on the  
menu bar. Press them simultaneously to silence the horn, or to test the lamps  
behind the status indicators.  
Press the  
and  
pushbuttons to move through the options in a menu, or to  
scroll through the list of alarms and notices in the event log.  
Press the pushbutton to toggle the use of the and  
pushbuttons  
between the menu box and the information area.  
Adjusting the Contrast  
Use the pushbuttons to adjust the contrast on the LCD screen. Hold down the  
pushbutton, then press the pushbutton to increase the contrast or the  
pushbutton to decrease the contrast.  
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Reading the Status Indicators  
The six lights on the left side of the monitor panel are status indicators. They are  
backlit by colored light emitting diode (LED) lamps, and work in conjunction with  
the alarm horn to let you know the operating status of the UPS.  
Normal  
Battery  
This green indicator is lit when the UPS is operating in Normal mode.  
The power processing unit (PPU) is supplying power to the critical load.  
This yellow indicator is lit when the UPS is operating in Battery mode.  
Because Battery mode is a normal condition of the UPS, the Normal  
indicator also remains lit.  
Bypass  
Notice  
This yellow indicator is lit when the UPS is operating in Bypass mode.  
The critical load is supported by the bypass source. The Normal indicator  
is not lit when the system is in Bypass mode.  
This yellow indicator is lit when the system needs attention. The LCD  
screen shows all active notices. Some notices may be accompanied by  
an audible horn. To silence the horn, press the  
and  
pushbuttons  
simultaneously. The Notice indicator may be lit along with other indicators.  
Alarm  
This red indicator is lit when a situation requires immediate attention. The  
LCD screen shows the highest priority active alarms. All alarms are  
accompanied by an audible horn. To silence the horn, press the  
and  
pushbuttons simultaneously. The Alarm indicator may be lit  
along with other indicators.  
Standby  
This yellow indicator is lit when electricity is present in the PPU of the UPS  
and the Normal indicator is not lit. During normal startup, this indicator  
illuminates until the UPS transfers to Normal mode, at which point the  
Normal indicator is lit. During normal shutdown, the Standby indicator is lit  
until all energy in the UPS is dissipated and shutdown is complete.  
For more information about audible horns, refer to the System Event Horns section of  
Chapter 12.  
To test the LED lamp status indicators, press the  
and  
pushbuttons  
simultaneously for 3 seconds. All the indicators should light while you hold down  
these pushbuttons. If any indicator does not light, its LED may need to be  
replaced. Contact Customer Service if you have a problem with the indicator  
lamps.  
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Using the Menu Options  
The UPS menus allow you to display data in the information area to help you  
monitor and control UPS operation. The following menus and options are  
available:  
Meters  
Displays UPS performance meters for the system or critical load.  
Events  
Displays the list of Active System Events and a historical log of  
system events.  
Statistics  
Graphics  
Setup  
Displays statistical information about UPS operations for the  
battery, load, or line.  
Displays a real-time graphic representation of the flow of current  
through the internal UPS components.  
Allows you to configure the UPS communications port and set  
the date and time for the timestamp.  
Figure 25 shows the LCD screen as it appears when you first start the UPS. The Meters  
menu is displayed in the menu box, with the System option highlighted. In the  
information area, the system meters show their current readings.  
Uninterruptible Power System  
System Normal  
Alarm: None  
Notice: None  
04 MAY 1998 14:25:45  
Battery  
Percent  
100%  
Input  
Output  
VAB VBC VCA FREQ  
480 480 480 60.0  
VAB VBC  
480 480  
VCA  
480  
FREQ  
60.0  
IA  
88  
IB  
88  
IC  
88  
IA  
90  
IB  
90  
IC  
90  
IN  
000  
KVA  
73  
KW  
69  
PF  
0.95  
KVA  
75  
KW  
PF  
60 0.80  
Meters  
Bypass  
Battery  
System  
Load Amps  
VAB  
480  
VBC  
480  
VCA  
480  
V
540  
I
000  
Meters Events Statistics Graphics Setup  
Figure 25. System Meters Screen (Typical for Powerware BPIII HE 75 480/480V Unit)  
The Input area shows the phase-to-phase voltage, frequency, and phase current of the  
incomingutility, followedby the KVA, KW, and powerfactor measurements. The output  
area shows the same information for the power being output by the UPS.  
The Bypass area shows the phase-to-phase voltage of the bypass source. TheBattery  
area displays the DC voltage (V) and the DC current (I) at the inverter side of the DC  
to DC voltage converter.  
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Select Load Amps from the Meters menu to see a real-time bar graph of the output  
current of the UPS. The graph shows the current for each phase.  
Figure 26 shows the Load Amps Meters screen.  
Uninterruptible Power System  
System Normal  
Alarm: None  
Notice: None  
04 MAY 1998 14:25:45  
Output Current  
Battery  
Percent  
100%  
125%  
100%  
75%  
50%  
25%  
0%  
Meters  
System  
Load Amps  
Phase A  
Phase B  
Phase C  
Meters Events Statistics Graphics Setup  
Figure 26. Load Amps Meters Screen  
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Select History from the Events menu to display the Event History Log. The Event  
History Log lists up to 400 system events in chronological order, with the most  
recent event listed last. The end of the log (the most recent events) appears when  
you display the screen, and you must scroll upward to view older event listings.  
Figure 27 shows the Event History Log screen.  
Uninterruptible Power System  
System Normal  
Alarm: None  
Notice: None  
04 MAY 1998 14:25:48  
Battery  
Percent  
100%  
Event History Log  
Event Description  
Date / Time  
May  
03  
03  
03  
03  
03  
03  
03  
03  
03  
16:41:19.3  
COMMAND: Keyswitch On  
STATUS: Auto Mode  
16:41:20.1  
16:41:22.4  
16:41:25.5  
16:41:26.8  
16:41:27.8  
16:41:30.4  
16:41:29.1  
COMMAND: Rectifier Commanded On  
STATUS: Inverter On  
Events  
STATUS: Rectifier On  
STATUS: Battery Contactor (K2) Closed  
STATUS: Inverter Contactor (3) Closed  
STATUS: Bypass Contactor (K4) Open  
STATUS: Inverter Normal  
History  
Active  
16:41:36.6  
Meters Events Statistics Graphics Setup  
Figure 27. Event History Log Screen  
A small return arrow ( ) appears in the upper right corner of the information area of  
the Event History Log screen. This arrow is a reminder that you can press the  
pushbutton on the Monitor Panel to toggle the scroll bar between the menu box  
and the information area. When the scroll bar is in the information area, the return  
arrow is in the menu box. When the scroll bar is in the menu box, the return arrow  
is in the information area.  
When the scroll bar is in the information area, you can press the and pushbuttons  
to scroll through the Event History log.  
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Select Active from the Events menu to display a listing of all system events that are  
currently active. The most recent system event is listed first. As events clear, they  
are removed from the Active System Events listing.  
Figure 28 shows the Active System Events screen.  
Uninterruptible Power System  
04 MAY 1998 14:25:50  
Alarm: On Battery  
Notice: None  
Shutdown Imminent  
Active System Events  
Battery  
Minutes  
001.3  
NOTICE: Input power unavailable  
NOTICE: Bypass Not Available  
ALARM:  
Shutdown Imminent  
Events  
History  
Active  
Meters Events Statistics Graphics Setup  
Figure 28. Active System Events Screen  
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Select Unit from the Statistics menu to display a listing of statistics about UPS  
operation.  
Figure 29 shows the Unit Statistics screen.  
Uninterruptible Power System  
04 MAY 1998 14:23:50  
UPS System Normal  
Alarm: None  
Notice: None  
Battery  
Percent  
100%  
Start Date:  
04 MAY 1998  
Month Total Time On: DAYS HR MN  
Number of Incidents:  
On Battery < 1 Min.  
0
1
0
0
2
2
3
2
3
3
0
0
0
0
11  
9
8
5
8
9
UPS  
0035 20 59  
0000 00 30  
0000 00 02  
0000 00 00  
0035 21 30  
Bypass  
Battery  
Generator  
Logic  
On Battery 1-4 Min.  
On Battery > 4 Min.  
Full Batt. Discharge  
Building Alarm 1  
Building Alarm 2  
Building Alarm 3  
Building Alarm 4  
Building Alarm 5  
Building Alarm 6  
Statistics  
Availability  
UPS  
Bypass  
Unit  
0.99  
0.81  
Meters Events Statistics Graphics Setup  
Figure 29. Unit Statistics Screen  
The left column shows the number of UPS incidents for the current month and  
since the start date shown at the top of the screen. The top right column shows  
the time that the UPS was on bypass, battery, or generator, and the amount of time  
the UPS logic has been functioning since the start date. The lower right column  
shows the percent of availability of the UPS and the bypass source.  
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Select Mimic from the Graphics menu to display a real-time graphical representation  
of the flow of current through the UPS.  
Figure 30 shows the Mimic screen.  
Uninterruptible Power System  
UPS System Normal  
Alarm: None  
04 MAY 1998 14:25:55  
Notice: None  
Battery  
Percent  
100%  
Bypass  
CB1  
K3  
Rectifier  
Inverter  
Graphics  
K2  
Mimic  
Battery  
Meters Events Statistics Graphics Setup  
Figure 30. Mimic Screen  
The Mimic screen shows the internal components of the UPS cabinet. The flow of  
current through the components is highlighted.  
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Select Time from the Setup menu to display the Time Setup screen. The Time  
Setup screen allows you to set the internal timestamp of the UPS. The timestamp  
is used for logging events in the Event History Log. Figure 31 shows the Time  
Setup screen.  
Uninterruptible Power System  
UPS System Normal  
Alarm: None  
04 MAY 1998 14:25:55  
Notice: None  
Battery  
Percent  
100%  
Set Time & Date  
DAY DT MON YR HR:MN SAVE  
MON 07 APR 98 15:06 YES  
Setup  
Port 1  
Port 2  
Time  
Meters Events Statistics Graphics Setup  
Figure 31. Time Setup Screen  
The small return arrow ( ) appears in the upper right corner of the Time Setup  
screen. This arrow is a reminder that you can press the pushbutton on the  
Monitor Panel to toggle the pushbuttons between the menu box and the  
information area. When the scroll bar is in the information area, the return arrow is  
in the menu box. When the scroll bar is in the menu box, the return arrow is in the  
information area.  
When the scroll bar appears in the information area, you can use the pushbuttons  
to change the timestamp settings. To change a setting in the timestamp, press the  
and  
pushbuttons to highlight the setting you want to change. To increase the  
pushbutton. To decrease the setting  
setting (make it a higher value), press the  
(make it a lower value), press the pushbutton. If you want to save the settings  
upon exit from this screen, be sure the SAVE field is set to YES.  
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Select Port 1 or Port 2 from the Setup menu to display one of the Port Setup  
screens. The Port Setup screens allow you to specify settings for the two serial  
communication ports on the UPS. Figure 32 shows the Setup Serial Port 1 screen.  
Uninterruptible Power System  
UPS System Normal  
04 MAY 1998 14:25:58  
Alarm: None  
Notice: None  
Battery  
Percent  
100%  
Setup Serial Port 1  
MODE  
TERMINAL  
RATE DATA/STOP HANDSHAKING SAVE  
9600 XON / XOFF NO  
8
1
Setup  
Port 1  
Port 2  
Time  
Meters Events Statistics Graphics Setup  
Figure 32. Port Setup Screen  
The small return arrow ( ) appears in the upper right corner of the Port Setup  
screen. This arrow is a reminder that you can press the pushbutton on the  
Monitor Panel to toggle the pushbuttons between the menu box and the  
information area. When the scroll bar is in the information area, the return arrow is  
in the menu box. When the scroll bar is in the menu box, the return arrow is in the  
information area.  
When the scroll bar appears in the information area, you can use the pushbuttons  
to change the port configuration. To change a setting, press the  
and  
pushbuttons  
to move the highlight to the setting you want to change. To scroll through the  
available options for that setting, press the or pushbutton. To save the  
settings upon exit from this screen, be sure the SAVE field is set to YES.  
The setup screens for Port 1 and Port 2 are identical.  
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Operating the UPS  
This chapter describes how to start and stop the UPS and how  
to transfer the system to maintenance bypass. Figure 33 shows the  
location of the operating controls.  
NOTE: Before starting the UPS, ensure all installation tasks are complete and a preliminary  
startup has been performed by authorized service personnel. The preliminary  
startup verifies all electrical interconnections to ensure the installation was  
successful and the UPS system operates properly.  
BYPASS INPUT  
BREAKER (BIB)  
MAINTENANCE  
BYPASS  
BREAKER (MBP)  
MAINTENANCE  
ISOLATION  
SWITCH (MIS)  
RECTIFIER  
INPUT BREAKER  
(CB1)  
BATTERY  
BREAKER  
(CB2)  
CONTROL  
PANEL  
MONITOR  
PANEL  
POWER  
SWITCH  
S1  
COLD  
START  
SWITCH  
S2  
Figure 33. Location of the Operating Controls  
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Using the Operating Controls  
Although the operating controls appear easy to use, you should read these  
instructions and thoroughly understand how the controls work before attempting  
to use them. Refer to oneline drawing 164201261---3 in Appendix A to clarify control  
functions. Refer to Chapter 9 --- Using the Monitor Panel for instructions on using  
the monitor panel.  
CAUTION:  
Incorrect use of the power controls can cause a loss of power to your  
critical load.  
The following paragraphs describe the switches on the Control Panel (see Figure 34).:  
The MODE switch is a two-position rotary switch that controls the manual  
transfer of the UPS to and from Bypass mode. The MODE switch is used to:  
--- Place the critical load in Bypass mode when the UPS is operating in Normal  
mode and the bypass source is within acceptable limits. If the transfer does  
not occur within 2 seconds, an alarm sounds.  
--- Prevent transfer to Normal mode when the UPS is in Bypass mode.  
--- Shut dow n the power processing unit (inverter and rectifier) of the UPS.  
NORMAL  
OFF  
PUSH  
TO RESET  
BATTERY  
NORMAL  
BYPASS  
START  
MODE  
Figure 34. UPS Control Panel  
The BATTERY switch is a two-position rotary switch that allows you to manually  
enable or disable the Battery Breaker CB2. The battery switch is also used to  
reset the DC to DC converter if the converter shuts down during normal  
operation.  
The PUSH TO RESET pushbutton is described in the “Resetting UPS System  
after Emergency Power Off” section of this chapter.  
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The START switch activates the power controls on the Control Panel. The  
START switch is center-biased (the key will rest only in the upright position). Its  
operation is similar to that of an automobile ignition switch. After setting the  
operator controls, you turn the START switch to the right momentarily to  
activate the controls. When you release it, it returns to the upright position.  
The following paragraphs describe the controls and indicators found in the  
Environmental cabinet (see Figure 33).  
The circuit breaker (CB1) switch supplies power to the rectifier and inverter. If  
CB1 is on (closed), the rectifier turns on when the START switch is activated  
and the proper voltage is at the input terminals.  
The circuit breaker (CB2) switch controls the application of battery power to the  
UPS. If CB2 is closed, the rectifier charges the battery through the DC to DC  
converter during normal operation. If utility power is lost, battery power is  
supplied to the inverter through the DC to DC converter.  
S
Maintenance Bypass (MBP) Circuit Breaker --- This breaker is  
normally open. When closed, it feeds utility power to the critical load  
when the MIS breaker is opened.  
S
Maintenance Isolation (MIS) Circuit Breaker --- This circuit breaker  
is normally closed, feeding UPS power to the critical load. This  
breaker is opened to isolate the UPS after the MBP breaker is  
closed.  
S
Bypass Input (BIB) Circuit Breaker --- This circuit breaker is  
normally closed feeding bypass power to the UPS internal bypass  
circuit. This breaker is opened to isolate the UPS bypass after the  
load is transferred to maintenance bypass.  
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Operation  
The following sections describe how to operate the controls to start, stop, or  
change the operating mode of the UPS.  
To Place the UPS in Normal Mode:  
1. Close BIB circuit breaker.  
2. Close CB1 circuit breaker.  
3. Turn the BATTERY switch to NORMAL.  
4. Turn the MODE switch to NORMAL.  
5. Ensure the Emergency Power Off PUSH TO RESET pushbutton is pressed in.  
6. Turn the START switch to the right momentarily.  
After the rectifier reaches 540 VDC, the DC to DC converter begins to turn on.  
After the converter reaches full voltage, the OK To Close CB2 notice is  
displayed on the Monitor Panel LCD screen.  
7. When the OK To Close CB2 notice is displayed on the Monitor Panel LCD  
screen, close circuit breaker CB2.  
The inverter begins to turn on. When the inverter reaches full voltage, it turns  
on and supplies power to the critical load.  
If a bypass source is available when you turn the START switch on, the critical  
load is immediately supplied by the bypass source in Bypass mode until the  
inverter turns on and the UPS transfers to Normal mode. The status indicators  
on the Monitor Panel indicate when the UPS is in Bypass mode and Normal  
mode.  
To Shut Down the UPS from Normal Mode:  
1. Turn the MODE switch to BYPASS.  
The UPS switches to Bypass mode. If the bypass source is not available, the  
power processor remains on and an alarm sounds.  
2. When the transfer is complete (the LCD screen reads On Bypass), move the  
CB2 breaker switch to OFF. Then move the CB1 breaker switch to OFF.  
The bypass source supplies the critical load and the power processor  
de-energizes. The Bypass mode indicator illuminates on the Monitor Panel.  
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To Start the UPS in Bypass Mode:  
If the power processing unit (PPU) of the UPS is not available and you need to  
energize your critical load right away, you can energize your critical load without  
the benefit of backup. To turn the UPS on in Bypass mode:  
1. Turn the MODE switch to BYPASS. (The remaining switches can be in any  
position.)  
2. Ensure the Emergency Power Off PUSH TO RESET pushbutton is pressed in.  
3. Turn the START switch to the right momentarily.  
Power to the critical load is supplied by the bypass source. No backup is  
available.  
To Transfer the Critical Load to Maintenance Bypass from UPS Bypass:  
1. Confirm BIB circuit breaker is closed.  
2. Turn MODE switch to BYPASS.  
The UPS switches to Bypass mode. If the bypass source is not available, the  
power processor remains on and an alarm sounds.  
3. Close MBP circuit breaker.  
Caution: Failure to close the MBP circuit breaker will result in loss of power to  
the critical load.  
4. Open MIS circuit breaker. The critical load is now on maintenance bypass.  
5. Open the BIB circuit breaker to electrically isolate the UPS bypass.  
6. When the transfer is complete, move the CB2 breaker switch to OFF. Then  
move the CB1 breaker switch to OFF.  
The maintenance bypass source supplies the critical load and the power  
processor de-energizes.  
To Transfer the Critical Load to UPS Bypass from Maintenance Bypass:  
1. Confirm BIB circuit breaker is closed.  
2. Turn the MODE switch to BYPASS.  
The UPS switches to Bypass mode. If the bypass source is not available, the  
power processor remains on and an alarm sounds.  
3. Close MIS circuit breaker.  
Caution: Failure to close the MIS circuit breaker will result in loss of power to  
the critical load.  
4. Open MBP circuit breaker. The critical load is now on UPS bypass.  
5. To transfer the critical load to normal mode follow the procedure “To Place the  
UPS in Normal Mode” at the beginning of this section.  
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To Cold Start the UPS from Battery (No AC Input Power):  
To start the UPS system when commercial power is not available, perform the  
following procedure:  
1. Ensure the feeder breaker is open (no input or bypass power available).  
2. Place the BATTERY switch in the NORMAL position.  
3. Place the MODE switch in the NORMAL position.  
4. Ensure the Emergency Power Off PUSH TO RESET pushbutton is pressed in.  
5. Close input breaker CB1.  
6. Place Power Switch S1 (located in the environmental cabinet) to the ON  
position.  
Logic power comes on for all PCBs and Horn sounds every 2 seconds.  
7. The following UPS messages are displayed on the Monitor Panel LCD screen:  
Status:  
Alarm:  
Notice:  
Load Off  
Converter Offline  
Bypass AC Under Voltage  
Output AC Under Voltage  
Converter in Shutdown  
8. Monitor the LCD meter screen for battery voltage.  
9. Press and hold Cold Start switch S2.  
The converter K1 contactor closes after 5 seconds.  
LCD meter screen should indicate 120 to 130 VDC.  
The following message appears on the screen:  
Notice:  
OK to Close CB2  
Converter In Startup  
10. Close battery breaker CB2.  
11. When the DC reaches 250 VDC, the converter starts.  
The DC walks up to 540 VDC.  
The inverter starts.  
K3 closes.  
All fans and blowers are functional.  
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12. System is now on line (Inverter input supported by battery) and will continue  
until the battery is depleted or commercial input power returns.  
The following messages appear on the screen:  
Status:  
Alarm:  
Notice:  
System Normal, On Battery  
On Battery more than 30 Seconds  
Bypass AC Under Voltage  
Bypass is Not Available  
Input AC Under Voltage  
13. Place Power Switch S1 (located in the environmental cabinet) to the OFF  
position.  
14. To return the UPS to NORMAL MODE of operation when commercial power  
returns, close the feeder breaker.  
The UPS can be transferred to bypass and shut down normally.  
To Shut Down the UPS from Cold Start:  
1. Place Power Switch S1 (located in the environmental cabinet) to the ON  
position.  
2. Place the BATTERY switch in the OFF position.  
3. Place the MODE switch in the BYPASS position.  
4. Place Power Switch S1 (located in the environmental cabinet) to the OFF  
position.  
5. Open battery breaker CB2.  
6. Open input breaker CB1.  
To Reset the DC to DC Converter:  
1. Turn BATTERY switch to OFF.  
2. Wait at least four seconds. Turn BATTERY switch to NORMAL. The converter  
restarts.  
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Using the EMERGENCY POWER OFF Pushbutton  
Emergency Power Off is initiated by the covered, red EMERGENCY POWER OFF  
pushbutton on the Monitor Panel. This pushbutton is protected by a clear plastic  
shield to prevent accidental activation. In an emergency, you can press this  
pushbutton to instantaneously open the input breaker and interrupt UPS output.  
The UPS is cut off from utility power, and your critical load is de-energized. All  
power to the critical load is lost. The UPS (including Bypass) remains locked off  
until you reset the EMERGENCY POWER OFF pushbutton.  
WARNING:  
All power to the critical load is lost when you press this pushbutton. You should  
use this feature only in an emergency or when you want to de-energize the critical  
load.  
To restart the UPS after pressing the EMERGENCY POWER OFF pushbutton,  
follow the procedure “Resetting UPS System after Emergency Power Off” of this  
chapter before starting the UPS.  
NOTE: The Remote EMERGENCY POWER OFF option functions the same way as  
the EMERGENCY POWER OFF pushbutton on the Monitor Panel.  
To Use the EMERGENCY POWER OFF Pushbutton  
1. Raise the clear plastic shield covering the red EMERGENCY POWER OFF  
pushbutton on the Monitor Panel.  
2. Press the EMERGENCY POWER OFF pushbutton.  
The breakers open (you can hear them opening). The breaker CB1 trips, and the  
Emergency Power Off PUSH TO RESET pushbutton on the UPS Control Panel pops  
out. The UPS system shuts down.  
Resetting UPS System after Emergency Power Off  
CAUTION:  
Do not attempt to restart the system until the cause of the emergency has been  
identified and cleared.  
The Emergency Power Off PUSH TO RESET pushbutton is a small white button on  
the UPS Control Panel. The PUSH TO RESET pushbutton pops out and the CB1  
switch trips when the EMERGENCY POWER OFF pushbutton on the Monitor  
Panel is activated.  
To reset the UPS system:  
1. Press the Emergency Power Off PUSH TO RESET pushbutton until it clicks in  
and remains recessed.  
2. Move the CB1 switch from the TRIPPED (center) position to OFF. The switch  
should be difficult to move from the TRIPPED position.  
3. The UPS system is now reset. To restart the UPS system, follow the procedure  
at the beginning of this chapter.  
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Using Features and Options  
The many standard features of your UPS provide consistent,  
economical, and dependable power protection. In addition, you  
can add available options and accessories to enhance the performance of your  
UPS system. This chapter provides detailed descriptions of some of the features  
and options introduced earlier in this manual.  
Building Alarm Monitoring  
This standard feature lets you connect the UPS to your building alarms, such as  
smoke detectors or overtemperature alarms. The terminals for external  
connections are located inside the UPS on the customer interface panel  
(see Figure 35).  
TB1  
TB2  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
BLDG ALARM 1  
REMOTE EPO  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
BLDG ALARM 1 RTN  
BLDG ALARM 2  
REMOTE EPO RTN  
RS485  
BLDG ALARM 2 RTN  
ON INV  
NOTE:  
ON INV RTN  
BLDG ALARM 3  
All building alarm inputs or remote  
features require an isolated, normally  
open contact or switch (rated at 24 Vdc  
20 mA minimum) connected between  
the alarm input terminal and common  
terminal as shown. All control wiring,  
relay, and switch contacts are customer  
provided.  
BLDG ALARM 3 RTN  
ON BYPASS  
BLDG ALARM 4  
ON BYPASS RTN  
BATTERY CONTACTOR CLOSED  
BATTERY CONT RTN  
RELAY 1 NO  
BLDG ALARM 4 RTN  
BLDG ALARM 5  
9
9
BLDG ALARM 5 RTN  
BLDG ALARM 6  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
RELAY 1 NC  
BLDG ALARM 6 RTN  
ALARM RTN  
RELAY 2 NO  
RELAY 2 NC  
RS232  
(Optional)  
NOTICE RTN  
Figure 35. External Connections for Building Alarm Monitoring  
Regardless of how you assign the building alarms, they display as Building Alarm 1,  
Building Alarm 2, Building Alarm 3, etc., on the LCD screen of the Monitor Panel. You  
should use twisted pair wires for each alarm input and common.  
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Summary Alarm Contacts  
Two summary alarm contacts are provided as a standard feature on the UPS. The  
alarm contacts (one notice and one alarm) are located inside the UPS on the  
customer interface panel (see Figure 36).  
TB2  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
ALARM NO  
ALARM NC  
COMMON  
NOTICE NO  
NOTICE NC  
COMMON  
Figure 36. Summary Alarm Contacts  
You can specify that each contact be either normally closed (NC) or normally open  
(NO). If the state of the contact changes from the state you specify as normal, an alarm  
is issued. You can connect these contacts to equipment at your facility (such as a light  
or an alarm bell) to let you know when an alarm is active on the UPS. This feature is  
useful if the UPS is located in a remote area where the UPS alarm horn may not be  
heard immediately.  
CAUTION:  
Contacts should not be operated in excess of 30 VAC or 42.4V peak AC or DC  
@ 1A maximum.  
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Remote Monitor Panel  
As an option, you can install Remote Monitor Panels (RMPs) to monitor the  
operation of the UPS system from virtually any location within your facility, up to  
500 feet from the UPS. Each RMP contains backlit status indicators and a local  
horn. You can flush-mount or surface-mount an RMP on a desktop, wall, or  
wherever you have a serial interface line. A maximum of two monitoring  
accessories (RMPs, Relay Interface Modules (RIMs), or Supervisory Contact  
Modules (SCMs)) can be installed. See Table 1 for the number of accessories  
permitted. Figure 37 shows an RMP.  
Figure 37. Remote Monitor Panel  
Table 1. Optional Monitoring Accessories  
Number and Type of Accessories Permitted  
Remote Monitor Panel  
Relay Interface Module  
Supervisory Contact Module  
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
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The RMP contains a local horn and the following backlit status indicators:  
SYSTEM NORMAL  
The UPS is energized (either with utility  
power or battery backup) and is supplying  
conditioned power to the critical load.  
NO REDUNDANCY  
This indicator applies only to parallel  
systems when one cabinet is not  
functioning. This feature is not available on  
this system.  
ON GENERATOR  
This alarm means that the UPS input and  
bypass are being supplied by the power  
from the generator, instead of from the  
utility power.  
ON BYPASS  
The bypass source is supplying the critical  
load. Usually this means that the UPS is  
not energized. The load is not protected in  
Bypass mode, and a horn sounds after 30  
seconds.  
UPS ALARM  
The UPS system is issuing an alarm.  
Conditions that affect the current UPS  
mode are indicated by the alarm lamps and  
horn on the UPS.  
ON BATTERY  
The UPS battery backup is supplying the  
critical load. The utility power is either  
interrupted or out of specification. The  
SYSTEM NORMAL indicator is also lit.  
BYPASS UNAVAILABLE  
The UPS system is in Normal mode, but  
a bypass source is not within specification.  
A horn sounds after 30 seconds.  
SHUTDOWN IMMINENT  
The UPS is preparing to shut down because the UPS is in Battery mode and the DC  
voltage is approaching its low limit.  
This light is accompanied by an audible alarm horn.  
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Relay Interface Module  
An optional Relay Interface Module (RIM) uses relay contact closures to indicate  
the operating status and alarm condition of the UPS system. A maximum of two  
monitoring accessories (RMPs, RIMs, or SCMs) can be installed. See Table 1 for  
the number of accessories permitted. Figure 38 shows the RIM with its four 15-pin  
connectors labeled J1 through J4.  
Figure 38. Relay Interface Module  
The RIM can provide these signals:  
UPS AVAILABLE  
UPS OFF LINE  
UTILITY FAILURE  
BATTERY WEAK  
(pins 1 and 12) Contacts are closed when the UPS is  
offline.  
(pins 3 and 13) Contacts are closed when the UPS is  
operating in Normal mode.  
(pins 6 and 15) Contacts are closed when Utility Failure is  
detected.  
(pins 5 and 14) Contacts are closed when approximately  
2 minutes of battery time is remaining, before the critical  
load is lost.  
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Supervisory Contact Module  
An optional Supervisory Contact Module (SCM) establishes an interface between  
the UPS manufacturer’s equipment and the customer’s monitor. This interface  
allows the customer to monitor operational status of the UPS equipment. A  
maximum of two monitoring accessories (RMPs, RIMs, or SCMs) can be installed.  
See Table 1 for the number of accessories permitted. Figure 39 shows the SCM,  
input connections on TB1, and output connections on TB2.  
TB2  
Figure 39. Supervisory Contact Module  
The SCM provides signals for the following indications:  
SYSTEM NORMAL  
NO REDUNDANCY  
ON GENERATOR  
TB2 --- 1 through TB2 --- 3  
TB2 --- 4 through TB2 --- 6  
TB2 --- 7 through TB2 --- 9  
BYPASS NOT AVAILABLE TB2 --- 10 through TB2 --- 12  
ON BATTERY  
TB2 --- 13 through TB2 --- 15  
TB2 --- 16 through TB2 --- 18  
TB2 --- 19 through TB2 --- 21  
TB2 --- 22 through TB2 --- 24  
UPS ALARM  
ON BYPASS  
SHUTDOWN IMMINENT  
See Chapter 6, “Installing a Supervisory Contact Module” for TB2 contact  
configurations.  
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Responding to System Events  
When the UPS system is running in Normal mode, it continually  
monitors itself and the incoming utility power. In Battery or Bypass  
modes, the UPS may issue alarms to let you know exactly what event caused the  
change from Normal mode. System events can be indicated by horns, lights on  
the UPS, or both.  
Select Active from the Events menu on the LCD screen to look at the Active  
System Events screen. This screen shows any currently active alarms, notices,  
or commands.  
System Event Horns  
The system event horn beeps according to the type of event it is signifying:  
When the UPS detects an alarm that requires your attention, the horn beeps at  
½-second intervals.  
When a notice occurs, the horn beeps at 2-second intervals.  
If the battery contactor is open and the Bypass mode is unavailable, the horn  
beeps every 4 seconds.  
System Event Lights  
The status indicators on the UPS Monitor Panel work in conjunction with the event  
horn to let you know when the UPS is operating in any mode other than Normal.  
Only the Normal indicator is visible during normal UPS operation. The others light  
to indicate alarms or events. When an alarm occurs, you should first check these  
indicators to see what type of event has taken place. For descriptions of the status  
indicators, see “Reading the Status Indicators” section of Chapter 9, “Using the  
Monitor Panel”.  
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System Event Messages  
When a system event occurs, a message is added to the Event History Log. A  
message may also appear on the Monitor Panel of the UPS. The Event History Log  
contains all system event messages, whether or not they were displayed on the  
Monitor Panel.  
INVERTER ALARMS  
Inverter Failure  
Inverter AC Over Voltage  
Inverter AC Under Voltage  
Inverter Over Frequency  
Inverter Under Frequency  
Inverter DC Over Voltage  
Bypass Phase Rotation  
Inverter Phase Rotation  
Service Required  
UPS Tripped  
Shutdown Imminent  
UPS Off  
Battery Contactor (K2) Failed  
Bypass Contactor (K4) Failed  
Inverter Contactor (K3) Failed  
Bypass Control Failed  
Check Unit Setup  
Bypass Contactor (K4) Fail  
Battery Ground Fault  
100% Overload Shutdown  
125% Overload Shutdown  
Over Temperature Shutdown  
Network Sync Failure  
Inverter Calibration Required  
Inverter Setup Required  
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RECTIFIER ALARMS  
Rectifier Failure  
Rectifier DC Over Voltage  
Rectifier DC Under Voltage  
Input Phase Rotation  
Over Temperature  
Over Temperature Warning  
Temperature Sensor Failure  
Rectifier Calibration Required  
Rectifier Setup Required  
MONITOR ALARMS  
Overload Warning  
Load Over 100%  
Load Over 125%  
Battery Test Failed  
Battery Test Failed  
EEPROM Write Failed  
Logic Power Supply Failure  
Fan Failure  
UPS Failure  
Other UPS is On Bypass  
Other UPS Status is Unknown  
Emergency Bypass Failure  
Redundant Module Failure  
Check KW Sensing  
Check Parallel Setup  
Parallel System Overload  
On Battery more than 30 Seconds  
Check UPM Breaker (CBS) AUX  
Check Bypass Breaker (CBP) AUX  
Monitor Calibration Required  
Monitor Setup Required  
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ENVIRONMENTAL CABINET ALARMS  
Converter Offline  
Converter Failure  
Converter Fan Failure  
Converter Fuse Blown  
Converter Overtemp  
Converter Link OV  
Converter Link UV  
Converter Battery OV  
Converter Battery UV  
Converter Overcurrent  
Converter Calibration Required  
Converter Setup Required  
Converter Board Failure  
INVERTER NOTICES  
Input Breaker (CB1) Open  
Bypass Mode  
Bypass AC Over Voltage  
Bypass AC Under Voltage  
Bypass Over Frequency  
Bypass Under Frequency  
Bypass is Not Available  
Battery Discharged  
Battery DC Under Voltage  
Battery Disconnected  
Battery Not Charged  
Phase A Current Limit  
Phase B Current Limit  
Phase C Current Limit  
Battery Voltage Low  
Inv. Logic Power Failure  
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RECTIFIER NOTICES  
Input AC Over Voltage  
Input AC Under Voltage  
Input Over Frequency  
Input Under Frequency  
Power Supply Over Voltage  
Power Supply Under Voltage  
Input Transient  
DC Voltage Low  
DC Voltage High  
Equalizing Battery  
Testing Battery  
Battery Test Failed  
Input/Battery Current Limit  
Reduced Input Current Limit  
Rct. Logic Power Failure  
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MONITOR NOTICES  
Output AC Over Voltage  
Output AC Under Voltage  
Output Over Frequency  
Output Under Frequency  
Three Wire AC Over Voltage  
Three Wire AC Under Voltage  
Three Wire Under Freq.  
PowerNode Network Down  
Power Off Switch  
Rectifier Network Down  
Inverter Network Down  
Monitor Network Down  
Battery Time Low  
Batt Test Requires Calibration  
Battery Time Low  
Monitor Logic Power Failure  
Building Alarm 1 Active  
Building Alarm 2 Active  
Building Alarm 3 Active  
Building Alarm 4 Active  
Building Alarm 5 Active  
Building Alarm 6 Active  
Testing Battery  
Battery Test Aborted (load)  
Battery Test Aborted (utility)  
Battery Passed Test  
##Printing Sampled Data  
Other UPS Bypass Not Available  
Loss of Redundancy  
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CONVERTER NOTICES  
Converter Shutdown  
Converter In Startup  
OK To Close CB2  
Converter Logic Power OK  
CONVERTER STATUSES  
Converter Normal  
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Serial Communications  
This chapter describes the serial communications feature of  
the Powerware BPIII HE UPS. One RS --- 232/RS --- 485 serial  
communication port and an optional RS --- 232 serial communication port allow the  
connection of equipment to view system event information.  
The following sections describe the serial communications feature, and provide  
information about connecting hardware, setting up the ports, changing settings,  
and changing modes.  
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Locating the Communications Panel  
The Communications Panel inside the UPS contains two serial communications  
ports, one DB---9 and one optional DB---25. The ports provide a computer interface  
to a Remote Monitor Panel (RMP), Relay Interface Module (RIM), or remote terminal  
and/or printer. The Communications Panel also contains terminals (TB1 and TB2)  
for connecting your equipment to the UPS. Figure 40 shows the location of these  
items inside the UPS.  
TB1 and TB2  
PORT 1 (D B --- 9F)  
RS---232/485  
Connection  
COMMUNICATIONS  
TB2  
TB1  
PANEL  
PORT 2 (D B --- 25F)  
RS --- 232  
Connection  
(Optional)  
Figure 40. Location of Communications Ports on the Powerware BPIII HE UPS (shown  
without the Environmental Cabinet)  
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Connecting Equipment to a Serial Port  
You can connect a wide variety of terminals, printers, and computers to each port,  
and configure the UPS as the Data Communication Equipment (DCE). Set up the  
remote equipment using the appropriate parameters for the mode you select. The  
following section provides more information about configuration.  
The cables you use for connection depend on the equipment you are connecting  
to the UPS. Cables should be no longer than 16m (50 ft). The connectors for  
Port 1 and Port 2 on the Communications Panel in the UPS are female, so the  
cables should be male. Figure 41 shows the pin assignments for Port 1, and  
Table 2 describes them. Figure 42 shows the pin assignments for Port 2, and  
Table 3 describes them.  
PORT 1 (DB--9)  
+24V  
RS232 TXD  
RS232 RXD  
NOT USED  
RETURN  
1
NOT USED  
485 +  
6
7
8
9
2
3
485 --  
4
5
RETURN  
Figure 41. Port 1 Pin Assignments  
Table 2. Pin Assignments for Port 1 (DB---9)  
Pin # Symbol  
Description  
+ 24 volts DC  
Comments  
1
2
+24V  
TXD  
Transmit Data  
Receive Data  
Return  
Input to UPS  
Output from UPS  
RXD  
RTN  
3
5
7
485+  
485---  
RTN  
RS485 + Data  
RS485 --- Data  
Return  
8
9
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Optional PORT 2 (DB--25)  
GND  
RS232 TXD  
RS232 RXD  
RS232 RTS  
RS232 CTS  
1
NOT USED  
NOT USED  
NOT USED  
NOT USED  
NOT USED  
NOT USED  
RS232 DTR  
NOT USED  
--12V  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
2
3
4
5
RS232 DSR  
RTN  
6
7
+12V  
8
NOT USED  
NOT USED  
NOT USED  
NOT USED  
NOT USED  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
NOT USED  
NOT USED  
NOT USED  
Figure 42. Port 2 Pin Assignments  
Table 3. Pin Assignments for Port 2 (DB---25)  
Pin # Symbol  
Description  
Chassis Ground  
Transmit Data  
Receive Data  
Request to Send  
Clear to Send  
Data Set Ready  
Return  
Comments  
1
2
GND  
TXD  
Input to UPS  
RXD  
RTS  
Output from UPS  
Input to UPS  
3
4
CTS  
DSR  
RTN  
+12V  
DTR  
--- 12V  
Output from UPS  
Output from UPS  
5
6
7
+12 volts  
Output from UPS --- always true  
8
20  
22  
Data Terminal Ready Input to UPS --- typically not used by UPS  
--- 12 volts Output from UPS --- always true  
NOTE: Pins 5 and 6 are tied together internally.  
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Configuring the Serial Ports  
You must configure the port for communications using the LCD screen and  
pushbuttons on the UPS Monitor Panel.  
Select Port 1 or Port 2 (optional) from the Setup menu to display one of the Setup  
Port screens. The screens for Port 1 and Port 2 are identical, and allow you to  
specify settings for the two serial communication ports. Figure 43 shows the Setup  
Serial Port 1 screen.  
Uninterruptible Power System  
03 JAN 1994 14:23:45  
UPS System Normal  
Alarm: None  
Notice: None  
Battery  
Percent  
100%  
Setup Serial Port 1  
Mode  
TERMINAL  
Rate Data/Stop Handshaking Save  
9600 XON / XOFF NO  
8
1
Setup  
Port 1  
Port 2  
Time  
Meters Events Statistics Graphics Setup  
Figure 43. Setup Serial Port 1 Screen  
A small return arrow ( ) appears in the upper right corner of the Setup Port screen.  
This arrow is a reminder that you can press the pushbutton on the Monitor  
Panel to toggle the pushbuttons between the menu box and the information area.  
If the scroll bar is in the menu box, press the  
pushbutton to toggle to the  
information area. The first setting (Mode) is highlighted. Press the or  
pushbutton to move the highlight to the setting you want to change. To scroll  
through the available options for that setting, press the or pushbutton.  
To save the settings upon exit from this screen, be sure the Save field is set to YES.  
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Table 4 shows which options are available for each port. The sections that follow  
describe the configuration settings you can change.  
Table 4. Options Available for Each Communication Port  
Port 1  
Port 2  
Options  
X
X
Terminal Mode  
Calibration Mode  
System Configuration  
Computer Mode  
X
X
X
X
X
X
Remote Monitor Mode  
X
X
X
X
X
Baud rate of 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, or 19,200  
Data size/stop bits of 8/1 or 8/2  
Data size/stop bits of 7/1 or 7/2  
Disabled handshaking  
X
X
XON/XOFF handshaking  
Mode  
The operational mode of the port. Each communications port operates in one of  
the following modes:  
Terminal mode  
Calibration  
System events are logged immediately as they occur.  
Used only by service personnel.  
System Config. Allows you to set building alarms, battery tests, etc.  
(Check with your Sales or Service Representative for availability.)  
Computer  
Provides a proprietary Binary Computer Mode (BCM) Interface.  
Remote Monitor Sends all system event information to an RMP, RIM, or  
Supervisory Contact Module (SCM). Available for Port 1 only.  
Port 1 and Port 2 cannot be in the same mode simultaneously; they must always be  
operating in different modes. The modes are described later in this chapter.  
Rate  
The baud rate of the equipment connected to this port. The baud rate determines  
the speed of data transferred between the UPS and the connected equipment. For  
Remote Monitor mode, the baud rate must be set to 300. All other modes should  
operate at the highest baud rate available with the connected equipment. 300  
baud is not recommended for any mode except Remote Monitor.  
You can select a baud rate of 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, or 19,200.  
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Data/Stop  
The data size and stop bits of the equipment connected to this port. These  
settings determine the number of bits transmitted per ASCII character. The data  
size and stop bits you specify depend on the configuration of your equipment.  
For Port 1, the data size must be set to 8, with 1 or 2 stop bits. Settings of 7 data  
bits/1 stop bit and 7 data bits/2 stop bits are available for Port 2.  
NOTE: When connecting a computer running a terminal emulation program, you  
should set your equipment to NO PARITY.  
Handshaking  
This setting controls handshaking. You can select XON/XOFF or Disabled for this  
setting.  
Disabled (No Handshaking)  
If handshaking is disabled, the UPS will transmit and receive data via the serial  
port, ignoring all inputs from handshaking lines.  
XON/XOFF  
If handshaking is enabled, the UPS uses special characters (XON and XOFF) to  
handshake with the host terminal. The XON character is defined to be ASCII value  
11 hex, and the XOFF character is defined to be ASCII value 13 hex. Upon  
reception of an XOFF command, the UPS halts transmission until an XON  
command is received. In the same way, if the terminal receives an XOFF  
command, the UPS expects the terminal to halt transmission until the UPS sends  
an XON command.  
Save  
Set to YES to save any changes to configuration settings upon exit from the Setup  
screen. Set to NO if you do not want to save any changes.  
Default Settings  
The following are the default configuration settings for the serial communications  
ports:  
Port 1  
Port 2  
Remote Monitor 300 baud 8/1 Handshaking Disabled  
Terminal 9600 baud 8/1 Handshaking Disabled  
Each communications port on the UPS operates in one of five modes which you  
select when configuring the port using the Setup Port screen.  
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Terminal Mode  
In this mode, system events are continually logged through the serial port to the  
device connected to the port. Port 2 operates by default in Terminal mode.  
The printed log entries contain a time and date stamp and the alarm text message.  
Terminal mode uses this format for printing alarm entries:  
MMM DD  
Symbol  
MM  
HH:MM:SS.hh KYWD MESSAGE  
::::  
<CF> <LF>  
Description  
Month (3 letters)  
Day (2 digits)  
DD  
HH  
MM  
SS  
Hour (2 digits)  
Minute (2 digits)  
Second (2 digits)  
hh  
Hundredths of Second (2 digits)  
Keyword (ALARM, NOTICE, COMMAND, or STATUS)  
System Diagnostic Information  
Carriage Return Character (ASCII 13)  
Line Feed (ASCII 10)  
KYWD  
::::  
<CF>  
<LF>  
An alarm message is prefixed by the word “CLEAR” whenever an alarm is entered into  
the Event History Log with a cleared status.  
Printing Selected Information  
If a port is operating in Terminal mode and is connected to a computer, you can  
use key combinations at any time to print only selected information:  
Ctrl+P  
Ctrl+M  
Ctrl+A  
Ctrl+B  
Prints the entire log with a header  
Prints the current system meters with a header  
Prints all system information  
Prints Battery Test Log  
To use a key combination, hold down the Control key and press the letter key.  
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Entire Log (Ctrl + P)  
This key sequence prints the entire Event History Log of the UPS at the time the  
data is requested. The printout begins with the oldest alarm entry in the queue and  
ends with the most recent. Any alarms that occur while the Event History Log is  
printing are included in chronological order.  
The Event History Log lists up to 400 system events in chronological order with the  
most recent event listed last. Figure 44 shows a sample Event History Log printout.  
Uninterruptible Power System  
UPS System Normal  
Alarm: None  
Notice: None  
03 JAN 1994 14:22:49  
Event History Log  
Event Description  
0421  
1000  
MAY 12 16:41:19.3 COMMAND: Keyswitch On  
12 16:41:29.1 STATUS: Auto Mode  
2030  
2202  
12 16:41:42.4 COMMAND: Rectifier Commanded On  
12 16:42:05.5 STATUS: Inverter On  
12 16:42:46.8 STATUS: Rectifier On  
12 16:43:15.8 STATUS: Battery Contactor (K2) Closed  
12 16:43:42.4 STATUS: Inverter Contactor (3) Closed  
12 16:44:29.1 STATUS: Bypass Contactor (K4) Open  
32  
12 16:44:36.6 STATUS: Inverter Normal  
4001  
JUN 04 12:16:35.9 NOTICE: Room High Temperature  
Figure 44. Event History Log  
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Meters Printout (Ctrl + M)  
This key sequence prints the current readings of the UPS system meters. The  
Input area shows the phase-to-phase voltage, frequency, and phase current of the  
incoming utility, followed by the kVA, kW, and power factor measurements. The  
output area shows the same information for the power being output by the UPS.  
The Bypass area shows the phase-to-phase voltage of the bypass source. The  
Battery area displays the DC voltage (V) and the DC current (I). Figure 45 shows  
a sample Meters printout.  
Uninterruptible Power System  
UPS System Normal  
Alarm: None  
Notice: None  
03 JAN 1994 14:22:49  
Input  
Output  
VAB VBC VCA FREQ  
480 480 480 60.0  
VAB VBC VCA FREQ  
208 208 208 60.0  
IA  
88  
IB  
88  
IC  
88  
IA  
IB  
IC  
IN  
0
222 222 222  
KVA KW  
PF  
KVA KW PF  
80 64 0.80  
73  
69 0.95  
Bypass  
Battery  
VAB VBC VCA  
480 480 480  
V
540  
I
0
+
Figure 45. System Meters  
System Information Printout (Ctrl + A)  
This key sequence prints a listing of all available serial data. This printout contains  
the information shown on the Event History Log and Meters screens of the UPS  
(both Figures 44 and 45).  
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Battery Test Printout (Ctrl + B)  
This key sequence prints the Battery Test Log. The log consists of a history of the  
last 30 battery tests that were run and the results of those tests. The most recent  
test will appear at the bottom of the log. Figure 46 shows a sample of the Battery  
Test Log.  
Uninterruptible Power System  
UPS # 1  
UPS System Normal  
Alarm: None  
12 APR 95 15:39:31  
Notice: None  
Battery Test Log  
Date/Time  
Volts Health Data  
AUG 14 23:45 498.0 1.00  
SEP 11 23:45 498.0 1.00  
0000  
0000  
0000  
0000  
0000  
0000  
0000  
0003  
0000  
OCT  
9
23:45 498.0 1.00  
NOV 13 23:45 498.0 0.99  
DEC 11 23:45 498.0 0.99  
JAN  
8
23:45 498.0 0.98  
FEB 12 23:45 498.0 0.98  
MAR 12 23:41 000.0 0.00  
APR  
9
23:45 496.2 0.98  
Figure 46. Battery Test Log  
The Date/Time field is the date and time of the battery test.  
The Volts field is a measured value of the battery voltage during the test. This field  
will display 000.0 if the test did not run to completion.  
The Health field is a relative measurement of your batteries condition. This number  
can be used to chart the condition of your batteries. If a sudden change of this  
number occurs relative to the previous test results, it is an indication that your  
batteries may need attention. This display is 0.00 if the test does not run to  
completion.  
The Data field is a value to be used by your field service engineer to gain more  
information about the battery tests.  
If the battery test does not complete, the Volts and Health field will read zero and  
the UPS Event History Log will report either Battery Test Failed, Battery Test  
Aborted (Load), or Battery Test Aborted (Utility). If the test ran to completion,  
Battery Passed Test will appear in the UPS Event History Log.  
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System Configuration  
The System Configuration mode allows you to modify special functions in your  
UPS. These functions include programming of building alarms, customizing  
building alarm messages, adjusting the nominal output voltage, and scheduling  
battery tests. The menus provided and their function are described in this section.  
System Configuration Mode Main Menu  
When the System Configuration mode is selected with a terminal attached, you will  
be prompted to enter the password for this mode:  
Please Enter Password:  
The default password is IPMBP3. You may modify this password using the change  
password function in the following menu. When the valid password is entered, the  
main menu will be displayed:  
Program Mode Main Menu  
1. Program Building Alarms  
2. Program Unit Name  
3. Adjust Output Voltage  
4. Change Password  
5. Battery Test Setup  
6. Modify Low Battery Time  
7. Exit Program Mode  
Enter Selection:  
Program Building Alarms  
This menu provides access to all the functions available in the system configuration  
mode. If 1 is entered at the prompt, you can program the building alarm functions:  
Program Building Alarms  
1. Enable/Disable Default Functions  
2. Customize Alarm Messages  
3. Return to Main Menu  
Enter Selection:  
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Enable/Disable Default Functions  
From this menu you may either enable the building alarms for general functions or  
special functions such as On Generator, Go To Bypass, and Go To UPS. You may  
also customize the alarm messages from this menu. When 1 is selected from this  
menu, the following menu is displayed:  
Enable/Disable Default Functions  
1. Enable/Disable Go To Bypass  
2. Enable/Disable Go To UPS  
3. Enable/Disable On Generator  
4. Enable/Disable Building Alarm  
5. Return to Program Building Alarms Menu  
Enter Selection:  
If you select entry 1---3 from this menu, the following menu will be displayed:  
Enable/Disable (Function)  
Enabled Building Alarm Number(s)  
1 4  
Enter E# to Enable Building Alarm Number #  
Enter D# to Disable Building Alarm Number #  
Enter <CR> for No Change  
Enter Selection:  
Where (Function) indicates the function the building alarm is being programmed for.  
The line following the Enabled Building Alarm Number(s) label indicates which  
building alarms are currently enabled for the function. (In this example, Building  
Alarms 1 and 4 are enabled.) A building alarm can only be programmed for one  
special function at a time from these menus. Enabling a building alarm for a  
special function automatically enables the alarm. If you disable a special function,  
the building alarm is also disabled.  
If you select entry 4 from this menu, the following menu will be displayed:  
Enable/Disable Building Alarm  
Enabled Building Alarm Number(s)  
1 4  
Enter E# to Enable Building Alarm Number #  
Enter D# to Disable Building Alarm Number #  
Enter <CR> for No Change  
Enter Selection:  
The line following the Enabled Building Alarm Number(s) label indicates which  
building alarms are currently enabled. (In this example, Building Alarms 1 and 4  
are enabled.)  
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Customize Alarm Messages  
If Customize Alarm Messages is selected from the Program Building Alarm menu,  
you can select a custom message for a building alarm or disable a previously  
enabled building alarm custom message. When this entry is selected, the following  
menu is displayed:  
Customize Alarm Messages  
Enabled on Building Alarm Number(s)  
2 3  
Enter Building Alarm Number:  
This example indicates that there are custom messages enabled for Building  
Alarms 2 and 3. When a building alarm number is entered, the message being  
used by the software is displayed (either a custom message or the default  
message indicated by the list of enabled custom messages). If 1 was entered at the  
prompt, the following will be displayed:  
Building Alarm Active Message: Building Alarm 1 (default message)  
Enter New Message or <CR> for No Change:  
At this level you can enter a custom message, 30 characters maximum, to display  
when Building Alarm 1 is activated. If a custom message is entered to activate the  
building alarm, a custom message should also be entered to deactivate. After the  
message or a carriage return is entered, the following is displayed:  
Building Alarm Clear Message: Clear Building Alarm 1 (default message)  
Enter New Message or <CR> for No Change:  
At this prompt, the user should enter the custom message for the building alarm  
deactivation state. When a message or a carriage return is entered, the following  
will be displayed:  
Enter E to Enable Custom Message  
Enter D to Disable Custom Message  
Enter <CR> for No Change  
Enter Selection:  
If an E is entered at the prompt, the custom messages will be used for the building  
alarm. If a D is entered, the default messages will be used for the building alarm.  
Program Unit Name  
If Program Unit Name is selected from the main menu, the following is displayed:  
Program Unit Name  
Unit Name:  
Enter New Name or <CR> No Change:  
NOTE: Unit Name is 45 characters maximum  
The current unit name is displayed. This name will be displayed on the second line  
of the display and in the headers of prints from Terminal mode. If a change is  
desired, the new unit name should be entered at the prompt. The unit name is 45  
characters maximum and includes spaces and any punctuation. If the user wants  
to center the text portion of the name, the appropriate number of leading spaces  
should be included when entered.  
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Adjust Output Voltage  
If Adjust Output Voltage is selected from the main menu, the following menu is  
displayed:  
Adjust Output Voltage  
Output Voltage Setup: 208  
Output Voltage Range: 197 --- 218  
Enter Desired Output Voltage Setup:  
The output voltage desired can then be entered or a carriage return for no change.  
Only values within the range will be accepted.  
Change Password  
If Change Password is selected from the main menu, the following menu is  
displayed:  
Change Password  
Enter New Password:  
Verify New Password:  
NOTE: Password must be six characters in length.  
<CR> to return with no change.  
The password will be changed if the user enters and verifies the password. The  
entry must be six characters.  
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Battery Test Setup  
If Battery Test Setup is selected from the main menu, the following menu is  
displayed:  
Battery Test Setup  
1. Setup One-time Delayed Battery Test  
2. Setup Monthly Battery Test  
3. Setup Quarterly Battery Test  
4. Cancel Pending Battery Test  
5. Display Next Scheduled Battery Test  
6. Return to Main Menu  
Enter Selection:  
This menu allows you to schedule, review schedule, or cancel pending battery  
tests. The following menu is displayed when 1---3 is selected:  
Enter Starting Month (1---12):  
Enter Day of Week, Sunday = 1, (1---7):  
Enter Week of Month (1---5):  
Enter Hour of Test (0---23):  
Enter Minute of Test (0---59):  
NOTE: Follow each entry with <CR>.  
<CR> with no entry will return to Battery Test Setup Menu.  
Enter the information at the prompt with a carriage return to schedule the battery  
test.  
If entry 4 is selected from the Battery Test Setup menu, you will be prompted to  
enter “Y” to cancel all pending tests. This selection will only cancel pending tests  
and will not stop a test currently in progress.  
If entry 5 is selected from the Battery Test Setup menu, and if a Battery Test is  
scheduled, the following menu is displayed:  
Next Battery Test Scheduled  
WK DAY MON HR:MN  
4 FRI MAR 15:34  
NOTE: Enter <CR> to return to Battery Test Setup Menu.  
If 5 is selected and there are no tests scheduled, the following will be displayed:  
No Battery Test Scheduled  
Enter <CR> to return to Battery Test Setup Menu  
NOTE: The unit will only perform one battery test in any 24 hour period.  
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Modify Low Battery Time  
This menu allows you to modify the low battery time warning. When selected, the  
following menu will be displayed:  
Modify Low Battery Time  
Low Battery Time (Minutes): 004  
Enter New Low Battery Time:  
NOTE: Low Battery Time should be no greater than 999. Enter <CR> to return with  
no change.  
Enter the new time desired to change the warning level.  
Calibration Mode  
Calibration mode is used by factory and field service personnel to calibrate system  
meters. Factory test engineers calibrate the UPS meters prior to shipping so the  
UPS arrives at your site correctly calibrated. After use, field service personnel may  
need to use Calibration mode to recalibrate one or more meter settings.  
NOTE: Calibration mode is for use by service personnel ONLY. To prevent  
inadvertent modification, this mode can be accessed only by trained  
personnel.  
Computer Mode  
This mode provides a computer interface which gives your system compatibility  
with system monitoring and network products. For a list of products available,  
contact your sales representative.  
Remote Monitor Mode  
This mode provides the interface for the RMP, RIM, or SCM described earlier.  
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Optional Remote Notification  
NOTE: The optional RS---232 serial communication port is required to use  
this feature.  
Remote Notification provides the user with the option of receiving alarms and  
notices at a remote location. Remote Notification also provides some basic  
controls that can be performed remotely on the UPS. Remote Notification operates  
through a standard computer modem. Using the Terminal mode, the user calls the  
UPS to perform basic monitoring and control. In the event of a UPS alarm or  
notice, the user is notified at the remote location. The UPS calls, through the  
modem, to the user’s computer or pager and leaves a message.  
Remote Notification is an extension of the Terminal mode with the additional  
support algorithms necessary to control an external modem (refer to Chapter 13,  
“Serial Communications”. Connection to the UPS is made when a user calls the  
UPS on the phone. The user has exactly the same capabilities as if using a  
terminal connected directly to the optional UPS RS---232 port. Remote Notification  
differs from the basic Terminal mode with the addition of Call Answer, Call Out, and  
Housekeeping functions. The Call Answer function allows the user to call into the  
UPS from a remote location and enter Terminal mode. The Call Out function allows  
the UPS to be configured to call either a remote computer or numeric paging  
service over the phone line. Call Out allows the UPS to call a remote computer and  
leave a one-line descriptive message of the alarm or notice condition. Numeric  
paging support allows the UPS to call a paging service and send numeric  
messages. The Housekeeping function maintains the link between the UPS and  
modem.  
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Remote Notification Features  
Remote Notification provides the UPS with the capability to utilize a standard  
off-the-shelf PC modem as a telephone interface. The features provided by this  
option are as follows:  
Call out to a remote terminal or pager based on programmable events and  
alarms.  
Two separate, programmable notification groups (phone numbers).  
Programmable number of redial attempts.  
Programmable time delay between call out attempts.  
Automatic answering (user configurable) for access to the Terminal mode of  
the UPS.  
Remote and local ability to clear Call Out alarms and events.  
Error detection and correction for misconfigured and disconnected modems.  
Uses standard modems and cables available at your local computer supply  
center.  
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Description of Operation  
The Remote Notification option performs three basic functions: Call Answer into  
Terminal mode, Call Out to a remote terminal, and Housekeeping. Remote  
Notification also allows access to any functions available in the Terminal mode from  
a remote computer or terminal.  
Call Answer  
To use the Call Answer function, the modem is configured to automatically answer  
by having the user program the S0 register of the modem to a non-zero number.  
When the modem receives a call, the UPS is alerted to wait for a connect signal  
from the modem. When the modem answers and finishes handshaking, the UPS  
acknowledges the modem connect signal and allows the caller into the Terminal  
mode (refer to Chapter 13, “Serial Communications”). In this mode, the user can  
request four items and perform one command:  
NOTE: The brackets ([ ]) in the following steps indicate standard keyboard  
characters.  
Display all screens (^B, ^M, ^P). Press and hold [CTRL], then press [A].  
Display battery test results by pressing and holding [CTRL], then pressing [B].  
Display meters screen by pressing and holding [CTRL], then pressing [M].  
Display event history by pressing and holding [CTRL], then pressing [P].  
Reset Call Out Alarms by pressing and holding [CTRL], then pressing [R].  
The Reset Call Out Alarms command causes the UPS to cease Call Out attempts  
on a currently active alarm and resets that alarm call. Refer to the “Call Out”  
section of this chapter for more information.  
Call Out  
The Call Out function contains programmable alarms and status events (refer to  
Chapter 12, “Responding to System Events”). The notification groups tell the UPS  
to notify a remote computer or pager for each selected event. Refer to the  
“Configuring the Modem” section of this chapter for information on the modem  
configuration. Refer to the “User-Selected Events” section of this chapter to note  
which events are designated as group one or two. These events are selected when  
the UPS is purchased. The Call Out function activates as follows:  
A UPS alarm or notice occurs that is programmed to cause a Call Out.  
The UPS takes the modem off the hook and sends a command to the modem  
to call the notification groups (phone numbers) required. The command sent to  
the modem for group one is ATDTS0” and “ATDTS1” for group two. This  
allows the user to program the phone numbers into the modem.  
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The UPS logs a successful notify to the event log when the remote computer or  
modem answers and leaves an event message with the following format.  
nnn<space>mmm<LF><CR> where:  
nnn  
=
The telephone number of the UPS (20 characters maximum)  
<space> = ASCII space character (0x20)  
mmm  
<LF>  
<CR>  
=
=
=
Event message for notice or alarm (40 characters maximum)  
ASCII line feed character (0x0A)  
ASCII carriage return character (0x0D)  
If calling a pager service and the service answers, the UPS delays momentarily and  
then dials the pager number. Refer to the “Configuring the Modem to Call a  
Numeric Pager” section of this chapter for more information on configuring a  
modem to dial a pager.  
NOTE: Because the pager service is not a modem, the UPS does not know if its  
message got through; therefore, the UPS continues to call the pager service  
for a programmed number of times or until a call-in reset is performed.  
An unsuccessful notify event is logged into the UPS event log for each  
attempted call out.  
If the phone number that the UPS is calling does not answer, the UPS delays for a  
time period (programmable from 1 to 60 minutes) and then reattempts the call. If  
answered, the UPS ceases further attempts to call. Each call group can be  
programmed for a separate number of attempts to call and delay between calls.  
Each unsuccessful attempt to call causes an unsuccessful notify event to be  
logged into the UPS event log.  
If both call groups are active, the UPS alternates between calling the groups. The  
Call Out process can be terminated at any time by calling into the UPS and  
sending the reset command (press and hold [CTRL] and press [R]) or by turning  
the key switch on the front of the UPS.  
Housekeeping  
When the modem is idle, the UPS “pings” (tests for connection) the modem by  
sending an AT” to the modem at five-minute intervals. If the modem does not  
respond correctly, by sending either “OK” or “0” to the UPS, the UPS attempts to  
re-initialize the modem. After a successful re-initialization, the UPS returns to the  
Housekeeping function. If the re-initialization is unsuccessful, two more attempts to  
re-initialize the modem are made before the UPS disables all Call Out attempts.  
Re-initialization is then attempted every ten minutes or until the communications  
mode is changed by the UPS front panel controls (or the modem re-initializes). For  
each unsuccessful attempt, the UPS logs a modem failure event into the event log.  
When the modem link is confirmed, the UPS communications resume normal  
operation and Call Out is enabled.  
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Hardware Requirements  
The following hardware components are required to connect the Remote  
Notification function.  
Modem: Basic external PC modem supporting the following AT commands.  
E0  
--- Do not echo characters in command state.  
M0 --- Turn speaker off.  
N0 --- Handshake only at speed specified by S37.  
Q0 --- Return result codes in both originate and answer mode.  
V0  
X0  
--- Display result codes as numbers.  
--- Provide basic result codes: CONNECT, NO CARRIER, and RING.  
&A0 --- Connect as answering modem when auto-answering.  
&D0 --- Ignore status of DTR signal.  
&K0 --- Disable local flow control.  
&Q5 --- Communicate in error control mode.  
NOTE: Consult the modem manufacturer’s manual to confirm that the above  
commands are supported by your modem.  
Standard serial cable with a male DB25 connector on both ends.  
DB25 null modem adapter.  
All the above items can be acquired at your local computer products supply store.  
An alternative to purchasing a cable is to build your own serial cable using the  
following pin out description:  
Male DB25  
pin 7  
Male DB25  
pin 7  
pin 2  
pin 2  
pin 3  
pin 2  
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Configuring the Modem  
The modem must be configured by the user before connecting to the UPS. In  
addition, the modem must be programmed with the Call Out telephone numbers in  
order to operate the Remote Notification option.  
To configure the modem, connect the serial port of a standard PC computer to  
the modem through the serial cable. Run a terminal emulation program on the  
computer. Test the connection to the modem by typing [A], [T] and [ENTER].  
The modem should respond with either “OK” or “0” (zero). If the modem does not  
respond, consult the modem manufacturer’s manual to confirm your setup. If the  
modem still does not respond, then seek technical assistance from your modem  
manufacturer.  
After connection, perform “Basic Modem Configuration” and the remaining  
sections of this chapter.  
Basic Modem Configuration  
The modem should be a plug and play type. All setup is configured by the UPS.  
Only the initial phone number needs to be entered by the user.  
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Configuring the Modem to Call a Remote Computer  
To configure the modem to call a remote computer, perform the following  
procedure:  
NOTE: Perform this procedure only after completing “Basic Modem Configuration”  
section of this chapter.  
The brackets ([ ]) in the following steps indicate characters that require  
keying in prior to pressing [ENTER].  
1. Connect the modem to the PC through the serial port as described in the modem  
manufacturer’s manual .  
2. Key in [A], [T], then press [ENTER].  
3. Confirm that the modem responds with “OK” or “0” (zero).  
NOTE: In steps 4 and 5, the “xxxxxxx” is the phone number of a remote computer.  
The phone number should include all local line and long distance access  
numbers needed to dial out. This number is limited to 32 characters.  
Placing a “T” at the beginning of the number informs the modem to use tone  
dialing. For example, use “9” if needed for an outside line, “1” for long  
distance + (Area Code) + Number or whatever access codes are needed to  
dial the call directly. Add a “,” in the number anywhere that a delay is  
needed. This will cause a one-second delay. More than one delay may be  
added to the number; for example, enter AT&Z0=T,9,,1 (Area Code) (Phone  
Number)”.  
4. To program a group one number, key in [A], [T], [&], [Z], [0] (zero), [=], [T], [,],  
[xxxxxxx], then press [ENTER].  
5. To program a group two number, key in [A], [T], [&], [Z], [1], [=], [T], [,], [xxxxxxx],  
then press [ENTER].  
6. Confirm that the modem responds with “OK” or “0” (zero).  
7. Key in [A], [T], [&], [W], [0] (zero), then press [ENTER].  
8. Confirm that the modem responds with “OK” or “0” (zero).  
9. Connect a telephone line to the modem and test the modem by keying in [A], [T],  
[D], [S], [0] (zero), then pressing [ENTER].  
10. The modem dials the telephone number stored in step 4 or 5. (The number is  
displayed on the terminal screen as it is dialed.) Repeat steps 4 (or 5) through 9  
as necessary to modify the telephone number.  
11. Confirm that the modem responds with “1” (one) when the connection is made.  
NOTE: To set up a group one or group two pager number, refer to “Configuring the  
Modem to Call a Numeric Pager” section of this chapter.  
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Configuring the Modem to Call a Numeric Pager  
To configure the modem to call a numeric pager system, perform the following  
procedure.  
NOTE: Perform this procedure only after completing “Basic Modem Configuration”  
section of this chapter.  
The brackets ([ ]) in the following steps indicate characters that require  
keying in prior to pressing [ENTER].  
1. Connect the modem to the PC through the serial port as described in the modem  
manufacturer’s manual .  
2. Key in [A], [T], then press [ENTER].  
3. Confirm that the modem responds with “OK” or “0” (zero).  
NOTE: In steps 4 and 5 the “xxxxxxx” is the pager system number and “yyyyyyy” is the  
numeric message (usually a phone number). The three“[,]” provide a delay while  
the pager system computer answers. The “xxxxxxx” entry should include all local  
line and long distance access numbers needed to dial out, as well as the pause  
necessary between dialing the pager service and sending the pager the numeric  
message. This number is limited to 32 characters. Placing a “T” at the beginning  
of the number informs the modem to use tone dialing. For example, use “9” if  
needed for an outside line, “1” for long distance + (Area Code) + Number or  
whatever access codes are needed to dial the call directly. Add a “,” in the number  
anywhere that a delay is needed. This causes a one-second delay. More than one  
delay may be added to the number; for example, enter AT&Z0=T,9,,1 (Area Code)  
(Phone Number) (Pauses) (Numeric Message)”. For areas with pulse dialing, the  
“T” should be inserted before the numeric message to switch to tone dialing. The  
numeric message can only be delivered using tone dialing. Keying in the “#”  
(pound) character at the end of the numeric message is very important. It  
prevents the pager service from picking up on the modem hang-up  
commands and sending additional characters.  
4. To program a group one number, key in [A], [T], [&], [Z], [0] (zero), [=], [T], [,],  
[xxxxxxx], [,], [,], [,], [yyyyyyy], [#], then press [ENTER].  
5. To program a group two number, key in [A], [T], [&], [Z], [1], [=], [T], [,], [xxxxxxx],  
[,], [,], [,], [yyyyyyy], [#], then press [ENTER].  
6. Confirm that the modem responds with “OK” or “0” (zero).  
7. Key in [A], [T], [&], [W], [0] (zero), then press [ENTER].  
8. Confirm that the modem responds with “OK” or “0” (zero).  
9. Connect a telephone line to the modem and test the modem by keying in [A], [T],  
[D], [S], [0] (zero), then pressing [ENTER].  
10. The modem dials the telephone number stored in step 4 or step 5. (The number is  
displayed on the terminal screen as it is dialed.) Confirm that the pager receives  
the message. Repeat steps 4 (or 5) through 9 as required to modify the telephone  
number and message.  
NOTE: To set up a group one or group two number to call a computer, refer to  
“Configuring the Modem to Call a Remote Computer” section of this chapter.  
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Configuring the Modem to Answer Incoming Calls  
To configure the modem to answer incoming calls, perform the following  
procedure.  
NOTE: Calling into the UPS does not present any type of security risk. There are no  
commands that can be executed via the call-in feature except those available  
to the Terminal mode.  
1. Connect the modem to the PC through the serial port as described in the modem  
manufacturer’s manual .  
NOTE: The brackets ([ ]) in the following steps indicate characters that require  
keying in prior to pressing [ENTER].  
2. Key in [A], [T], then press [ENTER].  
3. Confirm that the modem responds with “OK” or “0” (zero).  
4. Key in [A], [T], [S], [0] (zero), [=], [2], then press [ENTER].  
5. Confirm that the modem responds with “OK” or “0” (zero).  
6. Key in [A], [T], [S], [0] (zero), [?], then press [ENTER].  
7. Confirm that the modem responds with “OK” or “0” (zero) and a value of “002”.  
8. Connect a telephone line to the modem. Test the modem by using another PC  
equipped with a modem to dial the first modem.  
9. Confirm that the UPS modem responds with “2” when the phone is ringing, and a  
“1” after the UPS modem has answered and the carrier has been detected.  
10. Key in [A], [T], [&], [W], [0] (zero), then press [ENTER].  
11. Confirm that the modem responds with “OK” or “0” (zero).  
Final Modem Configuration  
The final step in configuring the PC modem for use with the UPS is to turn off the echo  
feature of the modem. This procedure is performed automatically by the UPS.  
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UPS Setup Configuration  
Connect the modem to the UPS by connecting one end of the serial cable to the  
optional UPS Port 2 DB---25F connector and the other to the modem (refer to  
Chapter 13, “Serial Communications”). If using a standard serial cable, a null  
modem adapter is required for the connection to the modem.  
The Powerware BP III HE UPS can only use optional serial Port 2, DB---25F, for the  
Remote Notification option. This connection is located in the serial  
communications panel at the base of the UPS cabinet, behind the front door.  
The modem operates at only one baud rate because there is no handshaking  
between the modem and the UPS. Select the lowest common baud rate (less than  
or equal to 2400 baud) compatible with the capability of the UPS interface  
equipment. For example, if the computer only has a 2400 baud modem, then the  
UPS should be set for 2400 baud. Remember, the remote computer modem can  
always slow down to the UPS baud rate, e.g., a 14400 baud modem can run at  
2400 baud, but a 2400 baud modem cannot run at 14400 baud.  
Following the instructions in Chapter 9, “Using the Monitor Panel” and Chapter 13,  
“Serial Communications”, use the LCD screen and pushbuttons on the Monitor  
Panel to access the setup screen and configure Port 2 as follows.  
NOTE: The modem should be connected to the UPS as described in the modem  
manufacturer’s manual before configuring the UPS communications port.  
<MODE>  
<RATE>  
Remote Notify  
The baud rate at which the modem will communicate  
to other modems, 2400 baud maximum.  
<DATA/STOP>  
<HANDSHAKING>  
<SAVE>  
8 1 Standard 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity.  
Disabled  
Yes. To save new configuration.  
The handshaking feature listed is for UPS-to-terminal handshaking, not  
UPS-to-modem handshaking. Setting the handshaking to “modem” has no effect.  
If the remote terminal has buffering problems because of excessive data transfer  
rate from the UPS, XON/XOFF handshaking can be selected to resolve this issue.  
The user must make sure that the modem (not the remote terminal) at the remote  
terminal end of the connection is configured for either hardware handshaking or  
none at all. This is required so that the modem does not attempt to trap the  
XON/XOFF characters and prevent them from being transmitted to the UPS.  
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User-Selected Events  
Insert a check at each alarm or notice in the appropriate Group 1 or Group 2 block  
to indicate the configuration of your UPS.  
INVERTER  
MESSAGES --  
ALARMS  
Group Group  
INVERTER  
MESSAGES --  
NOTICES  
Group Group  
1
2
1
2
Inverter AC Over  
Voltage  
Inv. Logic Power Failed  
Inverter AC Under  
Voltage  
Bypass AC Over  
Voltage  
Inverter Calibration  
Required  
Bypass AC Under  
Voltage  
Inverter Contactor (K3)  
Failed  
Bypass is Not Available  
Inverter DC Over  
Voltage  
Bypass Mode  
Inverter Failure  
Bypass Over  
Frequency  
Inverter Over  
Frequency  
Bypass Under  
Frequency  
Inverter Phase Rotation  
Input Breaker (CB1)  
Open  
Inverter Setup  
Required  
Battery Contactor (K2)  
Open  
Inverter Under  
Frequency  
Battery DC Under  
Voltage  
100% Overload  
Shutdown  
125% Overload  
Shutdown  
Over Temperature  
Shutdown  
Battery Discharged  
Battery Not Charged  
Battery Voltage Low  
Shutdown Imminent  
Load Off  
Phase A Current Limit  
Phase B Current Limit  
Phase C Current Limit  
Bypass Contactor (K4)  
Failed  
Bypass Control Failed  
Bypass Phase Rotation  
Go To Bypass Active  
Battery Contactor (K2)  
Failed  
Battery Ground Fault  
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RECTIFIER  
MESSAGES --  
ALARMS  
RECTIFIER  
MESSAGES --  
NOTICES  
Group Group  
Group Group  
1
2
1
2
Input Phase Rotation  
Over Temperature  
Battery Test Failed  
DC Voltage High  
DC Voltage Low  
Over Temperature  
Warning  
Rectifier Calibration  
Required  
Equalizing Battery  
Rectifier DC Over  
Voltage  
Rectifier DC Under  
Voltage  
Input AC Over Voltage  
Input AC Under Voltage  
Rectifier Failure  
Input Over Frequency  
Input Transient  
Rectifier Setup  
Required  
Temperature Sensor  
Failure  
Input Under Frequency  
Input/Battery Current  
Limit  
Logic Power Failed  
Power Supply Over  
Voltage  
Power Supply Under  
Voltage  
Rectifier 1.12  
Reduced Input Current  
Limit  
Testing Battery  
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MONITOR  
MESSAGES --  
ALARMS  
MONITOR  
MESSAGES --  
NOTICES  
Group Group  
Group Group  
1
2
1
2
Battery Test Failed  
Battery Test Failed  
Battery Passed Test  
Battery Test Aborted  
(load)  
Fan Failure  
Battery Test Aborted  
(utility)  
Load Over 100%  
Load Over 125%  
Battery Test Requires  
Calibration  
Battery Time Low  
Monitor Calibration  
Required  
Building Alarm 1 Active  
Monitor Setup  
Required  
Building Alarm 2 Active  
Overload Warning  
Building Alarm 3 Active  
Building Alarm 4 Active  
Building Alarm 5 Active  
Building Alarm 6 Active  
Inverter Network Down  
Monitor Logic Pwr Fail  
Monitor Network Down  
No Active Events  
Power Supply Failure  
Output AC Over  
Voltage  
Output AC Under  
Voltage  
Output Over Frequency  
Output Under  
Frequency  
Power Off Switch  
Rectifier Network Down  
Testing Battery  
Three Wire AC Over  
Voltage  
Three Wire AC Under  
Voltage  
Three Wire Over Freq.  
Three Wire Under Freq.  
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Maintaining the UPS System  
The components inside the UPS cabinet are secured to a  
sturdy metal frame that is supported by the UPS magnetics. This  
design allows authorized service personnel to remove repairable components with  
very little disassembly. All repairable parts and assemblies are located in the front  
of the UPS, allowing all routine maintenance and servicing to be performed with  
front panel access.  
You must schedule periodic performance checks of your UPS to keep it running  
properly. Regular routine checks of operation and system parameters will enable  
your UPS system to function efficiently for many trouble-free years.  
Important Safety Instructions  
Remember that your UPS is designed to supply power EVEN WHEN  
DISCONNECTED FROM THE UTILITY POWER. The UPS interior is unsafe until the  
DC power source is disconnected and the electrolytic capacitors are discharged.  
After disconnecting the utility power and the DC power, authorized service  
personnel should wait at least 5 minutes before attempting internal access to the  
UPS system.  
WARNING:  
LETHAL VOLTAGE PRESENT. This unit should not be operated with the cabinet  
doors open or protective panels removed. Do not make any assumptions about  
the electrical state of any cabinet in the UPS system.  
WARNING:  
Battery maintenance or battery replacement should be performed by  
authorized service personnel only. Keep unauthorized personnel away from  
battery room.  
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Performing Preventive Maintenance  
The UPS requires very little preventive maintenance. However, the UPS should be  
inspected periodically to verify that the unit is operating normally.  
Perform the following checks DAILY:  
Check the area surrounding the UPS and environmental cabinet. Ensure the  
area is not cluttered, allowing free access to the unit.  
Ensure the air intakes (filters on right side of Environmental Cabinet) and  
exhaust openings (on top of the UPS cabinet) are not blocked.  
Ensure there is at least six inches of clearance behind the unit for proper air  
circulation.  
Ensure the operating environment is within the parameters specified in the  
Product Specifications section of Chapter 16.  
Ensure the UPS is in Normal mode (Normal status indicator is lit). If an alarm  
lamp is lit or the Normal status indicator is not lit, contact Customer Support.  
Perform the following checks MONTHLY:  
Ensure all status indicator lamps are operative. (Press the  
and  
pushbuttons simultaneously to test the lamps.)  
Monitor system parameters as described in Chapter 9, “Using the Monitor  
Panel”.  
Record the results of your checks and any corrective actions in a suitable log.  
ANNUAL maintenance:  
Annual preventive maintenance should be performed only by authorized service  
personnel familiar with maintenance and servicing of the UPS system. Contact  
your nearest field service office for more information about service offerings.  
FILTER maintenance:  
Pleated disposable filters, installed inside of three filter assemblies located on the  
right side of the Environmental cabinet, eliminate particles from the air which is  
used to cool the UPS system. Filters should be checked or replaced at least every  
thirty days in a clean environment, and at least every seven days in a dirty  
environment. The replaceable filter size is 20 inches x 20 inches x 1 inch with an  
ASHRAE rating of 52.2. An AmAir 62 Plus meet these requirements. To remove  
filters:  
1. Loosen captive screw at left side of filter grill.  
2. Open grill.  
3. Remove and replace filter.  
4. Close filter grill and secure with captive screw.  
Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kV Installation and Operation  
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164291261 Rev. F 111503  
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Maintenance Training  
A basic training course, available from Powerware, gives you a competent working  
knowledge of UPS operation and teaches you how to perform first level corrective  
maintenance. For more information about training and other services, contact the  
Powerware Training Coordinator in Raleigh, North Carolina, or call Powerware field  
service at 1--800--843--9433.  
Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kVA Installation and Operation  
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Product Specifications  
The following sections detail the input, output and  
environmental specifications for the UPS system.  
System  
Models  
Notes  
Powerware BPIII HE 50  
Powerware BPIII HE 62.5  
Powerware BPIII HE 75  
50 kVA, 40kW  
62.5 kVA, 50kW  
75 kVA, 60kW  
50 Hz/60 Hz models  
50 Hz/60 Hz models  
60 Hz models  
System Input  
Operating Input  
Voltage  
208 VAC for operation from 177 VAC to 229 VAC (60 Hz only)  
400 VAC for operation from 340 VAC to 440 VAC (50 Hz only)  
480 VAC for operation from 408 VAC to 528 VAC (60 Hz only)  
600 VAC for operation from 510 VAC to 660 VAC (60 Hz only)  
Operating Input  
Frequency Range  
3 Hz of nominal (60 Hz)  
Operating Input  
Current  
Battery Charge:  
125% of full load for overload + battery charge  
Actual load + 25% of full load for battery charge  
Reduced for Generator:  
Adjustable, set to 102%  
Input Current  
Harmonic Content  
10% maximum over zero to full load based on 10% THD at full  
load (with input filter option installed)  
Power Walk-In  
Power Factor  
Line Surges  
Typically 15---20 second rectifier ramp-up to full utility load  
Minimum 0.9  
6 kV OC, 3 kA SC per ANSI 62.41 and IEC 801---4  
Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kVA Installation and Operation  
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System Output  
Rectifier/Charger Capacity  
135% + 6 Kw  
DC Filtering  
Ripple voltage less than 0.5% peak to peak  
100% current at 0.8 power factor  
1% (10% to 100% load)  
UPS Output Capacity  
Output Voltage Regulation  
Output Voltage Adjustment  
480 VAC nominal, adjustable from 452 VAC  
to 508 VAC (60 Hz only)  
Output Voltage Harmonic Content  
Output Voltage Balance  
2% max THD, 2% max single (for linear load)  
2% for 100% maximum load imbalance  
2˚ for 100% maximum load imbalance  
Output Voltage Phase  
Displacement  
Output Transients  
5% for 100% load step or removal  
Frequency Regulation  
Synchronous to Bypass  
0.005 Hz free running  
Bypass within voltage limits of +5%, ---8% of  
output setting; bypass within 0.5 Hz  
Frequency Slew Rate  
Overload Capability  
1 Hz per second maximum  
Up to 125% for 15 minutes  
Above125% for 30 seconds  
1000% for 10 cycles with bypass  
Maximum Output Capability  
300% peak for 10 cycles without bypass  
122  
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Environmental Specifications  
Operating Temperature  
0 to 50˚C without derating. However, operating  
at or near 50˚C will adversely affect battery life  
(refer to your battery specifications for more  
information). The recommended operating  
temperature is 25˚C.  
Operating Altitude  
Maximum 1500m (5000 ft) at 50_C without  
derating  
Storage Temperature  
--- 20 to +70˚C (prolonged storage above 40˚C  
will cause rapid battery self-discharge)  
Relative Humidity (operating and  
storage)  
95% maximum noncondensing  
Acoustical Noise  
EMI Supression  
75 dBA at a 1m distance  
Meets FCC Part 15 for class A devices  
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)  
Immunity  
Meets IEC 801---2 specifications. Withstands up  
to 25 kV without damage and with no  
disturbance or adverse effect to the critical load.  
Battery Specifications  
These specifications are for batteries supplied by the customer. Refer to Battery  
Data section for more information.  
Nominal Battery String  
Voltage  
120 VDC (60 cells)  
Float Charging  
2.25 VDC per cell  
(135 VDC based on 60 cells)  
Initialize Charge  
150 VDC, when inverter DC link set to 572 VAC  
Battery Charge Current  
Limit  
Limited to 35% of full plus 6 Kw, regardless of actual load  
on inverter  
Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kVA Installation and Operation  
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Appendix A --- Customer Information  
The information in this appendix will help you plan for and install  
your UPS system. This appendix contains the following drawings:  
164201261---1  
Installation Notes  
164201261---2  
164201261---3  
164201261---4  
164201261---5  
164201261---6  
164201261---7  
164201261---8  
164201261---9  
Typical UPS System  
Oneline Drawings of UPS System  
Location of UPS Power Terminals  
UPS Cabinet  
Remote Emergency Power Off  
Remote Monitor Panel  
Relay Interface Module  
Supervisory Contact Module  
Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kVA Installation and Operation  
164201261 Rev. F 111503  
A---1  
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Table A. INPUT Ratings & External Wiring Requirements for  
Powerware BPIII HE 50---75 kVA (208, 480, and 600 Volt)  
Ratings  
Basic unit rating at  
0.8 lagging PF load  
Units  
KVA  
KW  
Rating 60 Hz  
50  
40  
62.5  
50  
75  
60  
INPUT  
VOLTAGE  
208 480 600 208 480 600 208  
480 600  
AC Input to UPS Rectifier  
A
Full Load  
Amps  
(Nom)  
Amps (Max)  
180  
60  
50  
80  
220  
90  
70  
96  
260  
320  
110  
80  
C
Full Load + Batt. Chg.(max)  
230 100  
275 120  
140 115  
(.95min.PF)  
3
, (1) gnd  
I
N
P
U
T
AWG or  
kcmil(ea)  
3/0  
(2)  
1/0  
(1)  
2
(1)  
3/0  
(2)  
2/0  
(1)  
1
(1)  
4/0  
(2)  
3/0  
(1)  
2/0  
(1)  
Minimum conductor size  
(number per  
)
AC Input to Bypass  
Full Load Current  
, (1) gnd  
INPUT  
VOLTAGE  
A
C
208 480 208 208 480 208 208  
480 208  
3
I
Amps (Nom) 139  
60  
139 173  
75  
173 208  
350 350  
90  
208  
Minimum conductor size  
(number per  
N
P
U
T
)
AWG or  
3/0  
(1)  
4
(1)  
3/0  
(1)  
350  
(1)  
2
(1)  
1
(1)  
350  
(1)  
kcmil(ea)  
(1)  
(1)  
DC Input from Battery to UPS  
D
C
(1) positive, (1) negative  
VDC  
120 120 120 120 120 120 120  
135 135 135 135 135 135 135  
360 360 360 455 455 455 545  
120 120  
135 135  
545 545  
Float VDC  
Amps  
I
(2.0V/cell)  
N
P
U
T
AWG or  
kcmil(ea)  
3/0  
(3)  
3/0  
(3)  
3/0  
(3)  
250 250 250 350  
(3) (3) (3) (3)  
350 350  
Minimum conductor size  
(number per pole)  
(3)  
(3)  
Read and understand the following notes while planning your installation:  
1. Refer to national and local electrical codes for acceptable external wiring practices.  
2. Material and labor for external wiring requirements are to be provided by designated  
personnel.  
3. For external wiring requirements, including the minimum AWG size of external wiring, see  
the appropriate column in Tables A throuigh C. The power wiring for this equipment is  
rated at 90˚C.  
4. Critical load power to be run in separate conduits, busways, or cabletrays and sufficiently  
separated from source power.  
5. System to be grounded to single point local or utility ground.  
6. A --- B --- C phase rotation required.  
DESCRIPTION:  
INSTALLATION NOTES  
NOTE:  
Callout letter  
,
,
, and  
DRAWING NO:  
SHEET:  
164201261---1  
map to drawing #164201261---3  
1 of 11  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
F
111503  
Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kV Installation and Operation  
A --- 2  
164291261 Rev. F 111503  
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Table B. OUTPUT Ratings & External Wiring Requirements for  
Powerware BPIII HE 50---75 kVA (208 and 480 Volt)  
Ratings  
Units  
Rating 60 Hz  
Basic unit rating at  
0.8 lagging PF load  
KVA  
KW  
50  
40  
62.5  
50  
75  
60  
OUTPUT  
208  
480  
60  
208  
480  
208  
208  
480  
90  
VOLTAGE  
AC Output to Critical Load  
Full Load Current3  
A
C
Amps (Nom) 139  
175  
75  
, (1) Neutral, (1) gnd  
O
U
T
P
U
T
Minimum conductor size  
AWG or  
kcmil(ea)  
3/0  
(1)  
4
(1)  
350  
(1)  
2
(1)  
350  
(1)  
1
(1)  
(number per  
)
7. The output of the UPS is a separately derived source. Output neutral is bonded to  
equipment ground through the main bonding jumper. Refer to NEC Article 250 and local  
codes for proper grounding practices.  
8. External overcurrent protection is not provided by this product, but is required by codes.  
Refer to Table A through C for wiring requirements. If external overcurrent protection or an  
output lockable disconnect is required, it is to be supplied by designated personnel.  
9. Non-linear loads can create neutral currents that are greater than 100%. This product can  
accommodate double-sized neutral terminations if needed.  
DESCRIPTION:  
INSTALLATION NOTES  
NOTE:  
Callout letter  
,
,
, and  
DRAWING NO:  
SHEET:  
164201261---1  
map to drawing #164201261---3  
2 of 11  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
F
111503  
Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kVA Installation and Operation  
164201261 Rev. F 111503  
A---3  
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Table C. INPUT/OUTPUT Ratings & External Wiring Requirements for  
Powerware BPIII HE 50 and 62.5 kVA (400 Volt)  
Rating  
50 Hz  
Ratings  
Units  
Basic unit rating at  
0.8 lagging PF load  
KVA  
KW  
50  
40  
62.5  
50  
INPUT/OUTPUT  
VOLTAGE  
400  
400  
AC Input to UPS Rectifier  
Full Load + Batt. Chg.  
Amps (max)  
120  
140  
(.95min.PF)  
3
, (1) gnd  
A
C
AWG or  
kcmil(ea)  
2/0  
(1)  
3/0  
(1)  
Minimum conductor size  
(number per  
I
)
N
P
U
T
AC Input to Bypass  
Full Load Current  
, (1) gnd  
Amps (Nom)  
72  
90  
3
AWG or  
kcmil(ea)  
3
(1)  
1
(1)  
Minimum conductor size  
(number per  
)
DC Input from Battery to UPS  
D
C
(1) positive, (1) negative  
VDC  
120  
135  
360  
120  
135  
455  
Float VDC  
Amps  
I
(2.0V/cell)  
N
P
U
T
AWG or  
kcmil(ea)  
3/0  
(3)  
250  
(3)  
Minimum conductor size  
(number per pole)  
AC Output to Critical Load  
A
C
Full Load Current3  
Amps (Nom)  
72  
90  
3
, (1) Neutral, (1) gnd  
O
U
T
P
U
T
Minimum conductor size  
AWG or  
kcmil(ea)  
3
(1)  
1
(1)  
(number per  
)
DESCRIPTION:  
DRAWING NO:  
INSTALLATION NOTES  
NOTE:  
Callout letter  
,
,
, and  
SHEET:  
164201261---1  
map to drawing #164201261---3  
3 of 11  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
F
115103  
Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kV Installation and Operation  
A --- 4  
164291261 Rev. F 111503  
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10. Refer to Table D for internal power cable terminations and Table E for external power cable  
terminations. Drawing 164201014---4 shows the location of these power cable terminals  
inside the UPS cabinets. Terminals E9 through E15, and E19 through E35 are UL and CSA  
rated at 90˚C. A hex key tool is required to attach wires to terminals.  
Table D. Internal Power Cable Terminations  
Tightening Bolt or  
Torque  
N --- M  
Hex  
Size  
(In.)  
Cable  
Size of  
(l b --- i n )  
Terminal Function  
Terminal  
E1  
Function  
Phase ‘A’  
Phase ‘B’  
Phase ‘C’  
Phase ‘A’  
Phase ‘B’  
Phase ‘C’  
Phase ‘A’  
Phase ‘B’  
Phase ‘C’  
Number  
Termination  
AC Input to UPS  
Rectifier from  
Environmental  
Cabinet  
250  
251  
252  
227  
228  
229  
237  
238  
239  
600  
1 --- 1 bolt mounting  
1 --- 1 bolt mounting  
1 --- 1 bolt mounting  
1 --- #4 --- 500 k cmil  
1 --- #4 --- 500 k cmil  
1 --- #4 --- 500 k cmil  
1 --- #6 --- 350 k cmil  
1 --- #6 --- 350 k cmil  
1 --- #6 --- 350 k cmil  
2 --- #4 --- 500 k cmil  
9.0 (78)  
9.0 (78)  
1/4 bolt  
1/4 bolt  
1/4 bolt  
3/8  
E2  
E3  
9.0 (78)  
AC Input to Bypass E13  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
31.1 (275)  
31.1 (275)  
31.1 (275)  
31.1 (275)  
Transformer from  
E14  
3/8  
Environmental  
E15  
E9  
3/8  
Cabinet  
AC Output to  
Environmental  
Cabinet  
3/8  
E10  
E11  
E12  
3/8  
3/8  
Neutral/  
Gnd.  
3/8  
DC Input from  
Environmental  
Cabinet  
E4  
E5  
205  
206  
Battery (+) 1 --- 1 bolt mounting 32 (277) 3/8 bolt  
Battery ( --- ) 1 --- 1 bolt mounting 32 (277) 3/8 bolt  
DESCRIPTION:  
INSTALLATION NOTES  
DRAWING NO:  
SHEET:  
164201261---1  
4 of 11  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
B
011500  
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164201261 Rev. F 111503  
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Table E. External Power Cable Terminations  
Tightening  
Torque  
Int Hex  
Size  
Size of Pressure  
Terminal Function Voltage Terminal  
Function  
Phase ‘A’  
Phase ‘B’  
Phase ‘C’  
Phase ‘A’  
Phase ‘B’  
Phase ‘C’  
Phase ‘A’  
Phase ‘B’  
Phase ‘C’  
Phase ‘A’  
Phase ‘B’  
Phase ‘C’  
N --- M (l b --- i n )  
(In.)  
Termination  
AC Input to  
UPS (CB1)  
E33  
E34  
E35  
E33  
E34  
E35  
E19  
E20  
E21  
E25  
E26  
E27  
E12  
E31  
E32  
2 --- 3/ 0 --- 250 k cmil  
2 --- 3/ 0 --- 250 k cmil  
2 --- 3/ 0 --- 250 k cmil  
1 --- #4 --- 300 k cmil  
1 --- #4 --- 300 k cmil  
1 --- #4 --- 300 k cmil  
1 --- #4 --- 300 k cmil  
1 --- #4 --- 300 k cmil  
1 --- #4 --- 300 k cmil  
1 --- #4 --- 300 k cmil  
1 --- #4 --- 300 k cmil  
1 --- #4 --- 300 k cmil  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
31.1 (275)  
42.4 (375)  
42.4 (375)  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
208  
480  
600  
AC Input to  
Bypass  
208  
480  
600  
AC Output to  
Critical Load  
208  
480  
600  
Neutral/Gnd. 2 --- #4 --- 500 k cmil  
DC Input from  
Battery  
Battery (+)  
Battery (---)  
3 --- 2/ 0 --- 400 k cmil  
3 --- 2/ 0 --- 400 k cmil  
120  
N/A  
Customer  
Ground  
Ground Ground  
2 --- #6 --- 350 k cmil  
31.1 (275)  
3/8  
11. The UPS and the Environmental cabinets are normally crated separately for shipping and  
are bolted together on site.  
12. Do not tilt cabinets more than 10˚ during handling.  
13. Dimensions are in millimeters (inches).  
14. Table F lists the ventilation requirements for full load operation:  
Table F.  
Air Conditioning or Ventilation  
Requirements During Full Load Operation  
Ratings  
50--- 75 KVA  
Heat Rejection  
BTU/hr (Kg---cal/hr)  
23,000 (5796)  
15. Recommended minimum clearance over the UPS module is 304.8 mm (12 in.).  
Required for cooling air exhaust: approximately 614.0 liters/sec (1300 cfm).  
DESCRIPTION:  
INSTALLATION NOTES  
DRAWING NO:  
SHEET:  
164201261---1  
5 of 11  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
B
011500  
Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kV Installation and Operation  
A --- 6  
164291261 Rev. F 111503  
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16. Battery voltage is computed at 2 volts per cell as defined by Article 480 of the NEC. Rated  
battery current is computed at 1.8 volts per cell.  
17. The battery wiring used between the battery and the UPS should not allow a voltage drop  
of more than 1% of nominal DC voltage at rated battery current.  
18. A battery disconnect switch is recommended, and may be required by NEC or local codes  
when batteries are remotely located. The battery disconnect switch may be supplied as an  
accessory, and should be installed between the battery and the UPS.  
19. Table G lists the maximum rating for input circuit protective devices (circuit breakers).  
Table G. Maximum Input Circuit Breaker Ratings  
Input Voltage Rating  
Balanced Power System  
208V  
400  
350  
300  
400V  
N/A  
175  
150  
480V  
175  
150  
125  
600V  
150  
125  
100  
Balanced Power 75  
Balanced Power 62.5  
Balanced Power 50  
20. Source protection for AC input should be treated as if supplying a three phase transformer  
with a rating 1.4 times the UPS kVA rating, to allow for transformer magnetization inrush  
current.  
21. The input breaker (CB1) has a trip rating of 150 amps AT for the 400, 480 and 600 volt input  
UPS and 320 amps AT for the 208 volt input UPS.  
22. The bypass feed into this equipment utilizes either three or four wires. The rectifier feed  
into this equipment utilizes three wires. However, the phases must be symmetrical about  
ground (i.e., from a Wye source) for proper equipment operation. Failure to follow these  
instructions will void the product warranty.  
23. The line-to-line unbalanced output capability of the UPS is limited by the full load per phase  
current values for AC output to critical load shown in Tables A through C. The  
recommended line-to-line load unbalance is 50% or less.  
24. Table H lists the maximum rating for output circuit protection devices (circuit breakers).  
Table H. Maximum Output Circuit Breaker Ratings  
Output Voltage Rating  
Balanced Power System  
208V  
300  
225  
175  
400V  
N/A  
125  
90  
480V  
125  
100  
80  
Balanced Power 75  
Balanced Power 62.5  
Balanced Power 50  
DESCRIPTION:  
INSTALLATION NOTES  
DRAWING NO:  
SHEET:  
164201261---1  
6 of 11  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
E
093001  
Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kVA Installation and Operation  
164201261 Rev. F 111503  
A---7  
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25. Table I lists the maximum rating for DC input circuit protection devices (circuit breakers).  
Table I. Maximum DC Input Circuit Breaker Ratings  
Balanced Power System  
All Voltage Ratings  
Balanced Power 75  
700  
600  
450  
Balanced Power 62.5  
Balanced Power 50  
26. Your UPS equipment’s operating environment must meet the size and weight requirements  
shown in Table J, according to your UPS system configuration:  
Table J. Equipment Weight and Point Loading  
Weight  
Kg (lb)  
Point Loading  
Kg (lb)  
Component  
UPS and Environmental Cabinets  
1878 (4140)  
8 at 235 (518)  
27. The basic environmental requirements for operation of the UPS system are:  
Ambient Temperature Range: 0 --- 50˚ C (32 --- 122˚ F)  
Recommended Operating Range: 20---25˚ C (68---77˚ F)  
Maximum Relative Humidity: 95%  
DESCRIPTION:  
INSTALLATION NOTES  
DRAWING NO:  
SHEET:  
164201261---1  
7 of 11  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
B
011500  
Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kV Installation and Operation  
A --- 8  
164291261 Rev. F 111503  
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Communications Panel  
TB1  
TB2  
1
2
3
4
BLDG ALARM 1  
1
2
3
4
REMOTE EPO  
BLDG ALARM 1 RTN  
BLDG ALARM 2  
REMOTE EPO RTN  
RS485  
BLDG ALARM 2 RTN  
ON INV  
ON INV RTN  
5
6
7
8
BLDG ALARM 3  
5
6
7
8
BLDG ALARM 3 RTN  
ON BYPASS  
BLDG ALARM 4  
ON BYPASS RTN  
BLDG ALARM 4 RTN  
BLDG ALARM 5  
BATTERY CONTACTOR CLOSED  
BATTERY CONT RTN  
RELAY 1 NO  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
9
BLDG ALARM 5 RTN  
BLDG ALARM 6  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
RELAY 1 NC  
ALARM RTN  
BLDG ALARM 6 RTN  
RELAY 2 NO  
RELAY 2 NC  
RS232  
(Optional)  
NOTICE RTN  
NOTE: Not all building alarms are available for customer use. For remote EPO,  
use an isolated normally open contactor switch (24VDC, 20ma minimum)  
connected at TB2-1 and TB2-2.  
DESCRIPTION:  
INSTALLATION NOTES  
DRAWING NO:  
SHEET:  
164201261---1  
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REVISION:  
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Table K. Communications Panel Inputs and Outputs  
TB2 Pin #  
Name  
Description  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
REMOTE EPO  
Contacts used to activate remote EPO of UPS.  
REMOTE EPO RTN  
ON INV  
Contacts used to indicate On Inverter status of UPS.  
Contacts used to indicate On Bypass status of UPS.  
ON INV RTN  
ON BYPASS  
ON BYPASS RTN  
BATTERY CONTACTOR  
CLOSED  
8
Contacts used to indicate UPS Battery Contactor is  
closed.  
9
BATTERY CONT RTN  
RELAY 1 NO  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
RELAY 1 NC  
General purpose NO and NC relay contacts.  
General purpose NO and NC relay contacts.  
ALARM RTN  
RELAY 2 NO  
RELAY 2 NC  
NOTICE RTN  
DESCRIPTION:  
INSTALLATION NOTES  
DRAWING NO:  
SHEET:  
164201261---1  
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REVISION:  
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28. Use Class 1 wiring methods (as defined by the NEC) for control wiring. Install the control  
wiring in separate ferrous conduit from the power wiring. The wire should be rated at 24  
volts, 1 amp minimum. Control wiring and conduit to be supplied by designated personnel.  
29. Refer to Tables L, M, and N, and to applicable chapters for information about installing  
control wiring for options and accessories.  
Table L. Control Wiring Terminations  
Terminal  
Description  
Terminal Function  
TB1  
Terminal Block  
Terminal Block  
Not available to customer  
Remote EPO  
TB1  
TB2  
TB2  
“On Inverter” Monitoring  
“On Bypass” Monitoring  
Summary Alarm & Notice Contacts  
Table M. Summary Alarm Relay Contacts  
TB2  
14  
RELAY 2  
RELAY 1  
15  
13  
11  
12  
10  
CONTACT RATING:  
Maximum Switched Voltage  
Maximum Carrying Current  
32 VAC  
1A  
42 VDC  
DESCRIPTION:  
INSTALLATION NOTES  
DRAWING NO:  
164201261---1  
SHEET: 10 of 11  
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30. The Remote EPO feature opens all breakers and contactors in the UPS cabinet and  
isolates power from your critical load. Local electrical codes may also require tripping  
upstream protective devices to the UPS.  
Table N. Remote EPO  
1
REMOTE  
TB2  
EPO  
SWITCH  
2
TWISTED  
WIRES (2)  
Remote EPO switch rating is 24 VDC.  
1 Amp minimum if supplied by user.  
NOTE: This switch must be a dedicated switch  
not tied into any other circuits.  
DESCRIPTION:  
INSTALLATION NOTES  
DRAWING NO:  
SHEET:  
164201261---1  
11 of 11  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
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UPS CABINET  
ENVIRONMENTAL  
CABINET  
DESCRIPTION:  
TYPICAL UPS SYSTEM  
164201261---2  
DATE:  
DRAWING NO:  
SHEET:  
1 of 1  
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UPS SYSTEM WITH 480/480 OR 400/400 VOLT INPUT/OUTPUT  
DESCRIPTION:  
ONELINE DRAWINGS OF UPS SYSTEM  
DRAWING NO:  
REVISION:  
SHEET:  
164201261---3  
1 of 4  
DATE:  
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UPS SYSTEM WITH 480/208 VOLT INPUT/OUTPUT  
DESCRIPTION:  
ONELINE DRAWINGS OF UPS SYSTEM  
DRAWING NO:  
REVISION:  
SHEET:  
164201261---3  
2 of 4  
DATE:  
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UPS SYSTEM WITH 208/208 VOLT INPUT/OUTPUT  
DESCRIPTION:  
ONELINE DRAWINGS OF UPS SYSTEM  
DRAWING NO:  
REVISION:  
SHEET:  
164201261---3  
3 of 4  
DATE:  
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UPS SYSTEM WITH 600/208 VOLT INPUT/OUTPUT  
DESCRIPTION:  
ONELINE DRAWINGS OF UPS SYSTEM  
DRAWING NO:  
REVISION:  
SHEET:  
4 of 4  
164201261---3  
DATE:  
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Output  
To  
Critical  
Load  
Maintenance  
Isolation  
Switch (MIS)  
Bypass  
Input  
Source  
Maintenance  
Bypass Breaker  
(MBP)  
Gnd  
AC Input To  
UPS Rectifier  
Bypass Input  
Breaker (BIB)  
Neutral  
Rectifier Input  
Breaker (CB1)  
DC Input From  
Battery To UPS  
Battery Breaker  
(CB2)  
Power Switch  
(S1)  
Cold Start  
Switch (S2)  
TB2  
TB1  
UPS CABINET  
ENVIRONMENTAL CABINET  
Cutaway View of  
Communication  
Panel  
EXTERNAL WIRING  
DESCRIPTION:  
DRAWING NO:  
Connections shown are external connections  
to the UPS system. Connections between the  
UPS cabinet and Environmental cabinet. are  
shown on sheet 1.  
LOCATION OF UPS POWER TERMINALS  
NOTE:  
SHEET:  
164201261---4  
1 of 2  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
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DC Input to UPS  
(E4, E5)  
AC Input to  
(+, --- )  
Bypass Transformer  
(E13, E14, E15)  
(A, B, C Left to Right)  
Connect cables 227,  
228, and 229  
Connect cables  
205 and 206  
AC Input to  
UPS Rectifier  
(E1, E2, E3)  
(A, B, C Top to Bottom)  
Connect cables 250,  
251, and 252  
Output  
Neutral  
Connection  
(E12)  
Connect cable 600 (2)  
Port 1 (D B --- 9)  
RS---232/485  
(J3)  
AC Output  
(E9, E10, E11)  
(A, B, C,  
Top to Bottom  
Connect cables  
237, 238, and 239  
TB2  
TB1  
Communication  
Panel  
Port 2 (D B --- 25)  
RS --- 232  
(J4)  
(Optional)  
Ground  
Main Bonding  
Jumper  
INTERCABINET WIRING  
Connections shown are between the  
DESCRIPTION:  
NOTE:  
LOCATION OF UPS POWER TERMINALS  
UPS cabinet and Environmental cabinet.  
External connections are shown on  
sheet 1.  
DRAWING NO:  
SHEET:  
164201261---4  
2 of 2  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
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DESCRIPTION:  
DRAWING NO:  
UPS CABINET  
164201261---5  
SHEET:  
1 of 1  
Dimensions are in millimeters (inches)  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
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11.9  
(0.47)  
115.8  
(4.56)  
88.9  
(3.50)  
95.3  
114.3  
(4.50)  
(3.75)  
SQUARE  
Knockout pattern  
typ. 5 sides  
TO OTHER  
EQUIPMENT  
TO UPS  
Dimensions are in millimeters (inches)  
DESCRIPTION:  
DRAWING NO:  
REMOTE EMERGENCY POWER OFF  
SHEET:  
164201261---6  
1 of 1  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
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285.7  
(11.25)  
100.1  
(3.94)  
74.7  
(2.94)  
215.9  
(8.50)  
171.5  
(6.75)  
KNOCKOUTS PROVIDED  
ON FIVE SURFACES  
MAX. WIRE SIZE: NO. 14 AWG  
MIN. WIRE SIZE: NO. 18 AWG  
25.4  
(1.00)  
FLUSH MOUNT  
216.58  
(8.50)  
197.47  
(7.75)  
.75  
41.1  
(1.62)  
88.9  
(3.50)  
SURFACE  
MOUNT  
190.5  
(7.50)  
(FOR HANGING)  
CONDUIT AND WIRING SUPPLIED BY  
CUSTOMER. MAX. DISTANCE BETWEEN  
REMOTE MONITOR AND UPS NOT TO  
EXCEED 500 FEET.  
WIRES MUST  
BE TWISTED  
(14 --- 18 gauge)  
Dimensions are in millimeters (inches)  
DESCRIPTION:  
DRAWING NO:  
REMOTE MONITOR PANEL  
SHEET:  
164201261---7  
1 of 1  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
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215.9  
(8.5)  
196.8  
(7.75)  
FLUSH MOUNT  
19.0  
(.750)  
28.6  
(1.12)  
41.1  
(1.62)  
190.5  
(7.50)  
88.9  
(3.50)  
SURFACE  
MOUNT  
FOR HANGING  
Relay Interface Module  
EXISTING  
INTERNAL  
WIRING  
CONTINUES AT UPS  
CONDUIT AND  
WIRING SUPPLIED  
BY CUSTOMER.  
Maximum distance between  
RIM and UPS not to exceed  
500 feet. Wires must be twisted.  
MAX WIRE SIZE NO. 14 AWG.  
MIN WIRE SIZE NO. 18 AWG.  
Dimensions are in millimeters (inches)  
DESCRIPTION:  
RELAY INTERFACE MODULE  
DRAWING NO:  
SHEET:  
164201261---8  
1 of 2  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
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285.7  
(11.25)  
15 --- PI N D --- SUB  
CONNECTORS  
100.0  
(3.94)  
273.1  
(10.75)  
25.4  
(1.00)  
74.6  
(2.94)  
171.5  
(6.75)  
215.9  
(8.50)  
KNOCKOUTS PROVIDED  
ON FIVE SURFACES  
Dimensions are in millimeters (inches)  
DESCRIPTION:  
RELAY INTERFACE MODULE  
DRAWING NO:  
REVISION:  
SHEET:  
164201261---8  
2 of 2  
DATE:  
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285.7  
(11.25)  
100.1  
(3.94)  
74.7  
(2.94)  
215.9  
(8.50)  
171.5  
(6.75)  
KNOCKOUTS PROVIDED  
ON FIVE SURFACES  
MAX. WIRE SIZE: NO. 14 AWG  
MIN. WIRE SIZE: NO. 18 AWG  
25.4  
(1.00)  
216.58  
(8.50)  
FLUSH MOUNT  
197.47  
(7.75)  
.75  
41.1  
(1.62)  
88.9  
(3.50)  
SURFACE  
MOUNT  
190.5  
(7.50)  
(FOR HANGING)  
CONDUIT AND WIRING SUPPLIED BY  
CUSTOMER. MAX. DISTANCE BETWEEN  
REMOTE MONITOR AND UPS NOT TO  
EXCEED 500 FEET.  
WIRES MUST  
BE TWISTED  
Dimensions are in millimeters (inches)  
DESCRIPTION:  
DRAWING NO:  
SUPERVISORY CONTACT MODULE  
SHEET:  
164201261---9  
1 of 1  
REVISION:  
DATE:  
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LIMITED FACTORY WARRANTY FOR THREE-PHASE POWERWARE PRODUCTS  
Subject to the conditions herein, Powerware (Powerware) warrants solely, to the original end-user, the electronics (the “Unit”),  
and Powerware built battery cabinets, against defects in material and workmanship for the warranty period of 12 months, from  
the date of equipment start up, or 18 months from date of shipment, whichever occurs first. Should service be necessary, this  
warranty covers:  
USA only:  
The Powerware 9315, 9320, 9330, 9335, BPIII, and BPIV three-phase UPS products are sold with a  
standard factory warranty (described below), start up, and extended labor service.  
All three-phase UPS installations will have an authorized Powerware Service Engineer perform startup or  
the factory warranty and extended labor service will be void. The included first year extended labor service  
provides for a complete 12 months of onsite labor for your UPS purchase.  
Worldwide:  
All parts requiring replacement for the Factory Warranty period.  
If, in the opinion of Powerware, the Unit fails to meet published specifications and the defect is within the terms of this warranty,  
the Unit will be repaired or replaced at the option of Powerware with no charge for replacement parts. Labor required, to make  
upgrades, repairs or replacement installation, is not included under the terms of this Limited Warranty, except for labor and  
travel costs required during the first 90 days of this warranty (USA only), provided that startup of the unit onsite, has been  
performed by Powerware (in USA) or its agent (outside of USA). Equipment sold, but not manufactured by Powerware, and  
only the manufacturer of such equipment shall warrant this equipment and is not included as part of this warranty agreement.  
Equipment repaired or replaced pursuant to this warranty will be warranted for the remaining portion of the original warranty  
subject to all the terms thereof.  
This warranty is not valid unless an authorized Powerware Service Engineer (in USA) or Agent (outside USA) performs startup  
and commissioning. This warranty does not apply to any Unit that has been subject to neglect, accident, abuse, misuse,  
misapplication, incorrect installation, or that has been subject to repair or alteration, not authorized in writing by Powerware  
personnel or performed by an authorized Powerware Service Engineer or Agent. Purchaser shall be invoiced for, and shall pay  
for, all services not expressly provided for by the terms hereof, including, without limitation, site calls involving an inspection  
that determines no corrective maintenance is required. THIS WARRANTY IS THE PURCHASER’S (USER’S) SOLE REMEDY  
AND IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF, AND THERE ARE NOT OTHER, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED GUARANTEES OR WARRANTIES  
(INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE, WHICH ARE EXPRESSLY  
DISCLAIMED). In no case will Powerware’s liability under this Warranty exceed the replacement value of the Unit warranted.  
Invensys Powerware’s obligation, under said warranty, is expressly conditioned upon receipt by Powerware of all payments due  
it (including interest charges, if any). During such time as Powerware has not received payment of any amount due it, in  
accordance with the Contract terms under which the equipment is sold, Powerware shall have no obligation, under said  
warranty; also during this time, the period of said warranty shall continue to run and the expiration of said warranty shall not  
be extended upon payment of the overdue amount. These limitations, to said warranty, apply even in the event that the  
equipment is sold initially by Powerware for resale to an ultimate end-user.  
In no event shall Powerware be liable for any indirect, incidental special or consequential damages of any kind or type  
whatsoever, or based on any claim or cause of action, however denominated. Powerware shall not be responsible for failure  
to provide service or parts due to causes beyond Powerware’s reasonable control. This limited warranty applies only to the  
original end user of the unit.  
This factory warranty will not be in effect if the End-User does not properly store the equipment, including the “trickle charge”  
of batteries no later than the date indicated on the packaging, before installation and does not cover shipping damages if FOB  
Factory. Cost for replacement equipment, installation, material freight charges travel expenses and labor of Powerware  
representatives will be borne by the Purchaser (user). Any advice furnished the Purchaser before or after delivery in regard to  
use or application of Powerware equipment is furnished without charge and on the basis that it represents Powerware’s best  
judgment under the circumstances. The use of any such advice by the Purchaser is solely and entirely at its own risk. Any other  
agreements, such as Service contracts or Sales Concessions are not means to annul this Factory Warranty.  
For comment or questions, about this Limited Factory Warranty, write to the Customer Quality Representative, 3301 Spring Forest Road, Raleigh, NC  
27601, or call (919) 872---3020  
Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kVA  
Installation and Operation  
164201261 Rev. F 111503  
W--1  
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Powerware BPIII Harsh Environment UPS 50--75 kV  
W--2  
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*164201261F*  
164201261 Rev F  
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