Pentax Digital Camera K Series K r User Manual

SLR Digital Camera  
Operating Manual  
For optimum camera performance, please read the Operating  
Manual before using the camera.  
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Thank you for purchasing this PENTAX W Digital Camera. Please read this manual  
before using the camera in order to get the most out of all the features and functions.  
Keep this manual safe, as it can be a valuable tool in helping you to understand all the  
camera’s capabilities.  
Lenses you can use  
In general, lenses that can be used with this camera are DA, DA L, D FA and FA J  
lenses and lenses that have an s (Auto) position on the aperture ring. To use any other  
lens or accessory, see p.56 and p.312.  
Regarding copyrights  
Images taken with the W that are for anything other than personal enjoyment  
cannot be used without permission according to the rights as specified in the Copyright  
Act. Please take care, as there are cases where limitations are placed on taking  
pictures even for personal enjoyment during demonstrations, performances or of items  
on display. Images taken with the purpose of obtaining copyrights also cannot be used  
outside the scope of use of the copyright as laid out in the Copyright Act, and care  
should be taken here also.  
Regarding trademarks  
PENTAX, W and smc PENTAX are trademarks of HOYA CORPORATION.  
PENTAX Digital Camera Utility and SDM are trademarks of HOYA CORPORATION.  
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the  
United States and other countries. Windows Vista is either a registered trademark or  
trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.  
Macintosh and Mac OS are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other  
countries.  
SDHC Logo is a trademark of SD-3C, LLC.  
This product includes DNG technology under license by Adobe Systems Incorporated.  
The DNG logo is either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems  
Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries.  
IrSimple™ and IrSST™ Trademarks are owned by the Infrared Data Association®.  
All other brands or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their  
respective companies. However, the TM or ® marks are not used in all cases in this  
manual.  
This product supports PRINT Image Matching III. PRINT Image Matching enabled  
digital still cameras, printers and software help photographers to produce images more  
faithful to their intentions. Some functions are not available on printers that are not  
PRINT Image Matching III compliant.  
Copyright 2001 Seiko Epson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.  
PRINT Image Matching is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.  
The PRINT Image Matching logo is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.  
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1
To users of this camera  
• Do not use or store this device in the vicinity of equipment that generates strong  
electromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields. Strong static charges or the magnetic  
fields produced by equipment such as radio transmitters could interfere with the  
monitor, damage the stored data, or affect the product’s internal circuitry and cause  
camera misoperation.  
• The liquid crystal panel used in the monitor is manufactured using extremely high  
precision technology. Although the level of functioning pixels is 99.99% or better, you  
should be aware that 0.01% or fewer of the pixels may not illuminate or may illuminate  
when they should not. However, this has no effect on the recorded image.  
• There is a possibility that the illustrations and the display screen of the monitor in this  
manual are different from the actual ones.  
• In this manual, the generic term “computer(s)” refers to either a Windows PC or a  
Macintosh hereafter.  
• The camera can use either D-LI109 battery or the optional AA battery holder D-BH109  
with four AA batteries. In this manual, both the D-LI109 and D-BH109 are referred to  
as the battery hereafter.  
Except stated above, the generic term “battery(ies)” refers to any type of batteries  
used for this camera and its accessories.  
For Using Your Camera Safely  
We have paid close attention to the safety of this product. When using this  
product, we request your special attention regarding items marked with the  
following symbols.  
This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause  
serious personal injuries.  
Warning  
This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause minor  
Caution  
or medium personal injuries, or loss of property.  
About the Camera  
Warning  
• Do not disassemble or modify the camera. High voltage areas are present inside the  
camera, with the risk of electric shock.  
• If the camera interior is exposed due to dropping or otherwise damaging the camera,  
never touch the exposed portion. There is a risk of electric shock.  
• Do not look directly at the sun through the camera with a telephoto lens attached, as  
viewing the sun may damage your eyes. Viewing the sun directly with a telephoto lens  
may lead to a loss of eyesight.  
• If any irregularities occur during use, such as smoke or a strange odor, stop use  
immediately, remove the battery or the AC adapter, and contact your nearest  
PENTAX Service Center. Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electric  
shock.  
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2
• Do not place your finger over the flash when discharging the flash. You may burn  
yourself.  
• Do not cover the flash with clothing when discharging the flash. Discoloration may  
occur.  
• Do not send data via infrared transmission with the infrared port of the camera pointed  
at a person’s eyes. Doing so may cause impaired eyesight and other injury.  
• Some portions of the camera heat up during use. There is a risk of low temperature  
burns when holding such portions for long periods.  
• Should the monitor be damaged, be careful of glass fragments. Also, be careful not  
to allow the liquid crystal to get on your skin or in your eyes or mouth.  
• Depending on your individual factors or physical condition, the use of the camera may  
cause itching, rashes or blisters. In case of any abnormality, stop using the camera  
and get medical attention immediately.  
About the Battery Charger and AC Adapter  
Warning  
• Always use the battery charger and AC adapter exclusively developed for this  
product, with the specified power and voltage. Using a battery charger or AC adapter  
not exclusive to this product, or using the exclusive battery charger or AC adapter with  
an unspecified power or voltage can cause a fire, electric shock, or camera  
breakdown. The specified voltage is 100 - 240V AC.  
• Do not disassemble or modify the product. This can cause a fire or electrical shock.  
• If the generation of smoke or strange odor from the product or other abnormality  
occurs, immediately discontinue using and consult a PENTAX Service Center.  
Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electrical shock.  
• If water should happen to get inside the product, consult a PENTAX Service Center.  
Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electrical shock.  
• If thunderstorm should be present during use of the battery charger and AC plug cord,  
unplug the power plug and discontinue use. Continuing to use the product can cause  
damage to the equipment, fire or electrical shock.  
• Wipe off the power plug if it should become covered with dust. Accumulated dust may  
cause a fire.  
• To reduce the risk of hazards, use only CSA/UL certified power supply cord set, cord  
is Type SPT-2 or heavier, minimum NO.18 AWG copper, one end with a molded-on  
male attachment plug cap (with a specified NEMA configuration), and the other is  
provided with a molded-on female connector body (with a specified IEC nonindustrial  
type configuration) or the equivalent.  
Caution  
• Do not place or drop heavy objects on or forcefully bend the AC plug cord. Doing so  
may damage the cord. Should the AC plug cord be damaged, consult a PENTAX  
Service Center.  
• Do not touch or short-circuit the terminal area of the AC plug cord while the cord is  
plugged in.  
• Do not handle the power plug with wet hands. This can cause an electric shock.  
• Do not drop the product, or subject it to violent impact. This can cause equipment  
breakdown.  
• Do not use the battery charger to charge batteries other than the rechargeable  
lithium-ion battery D-LI109. Attempting to charge other types of batteries may cause  
an explosion or heating, or may damage the battery charger.  
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3
About the Rechargeable Lithium-ion Battery  
Warning  
• If any leakage from the battery should come in contact with your eyes, do not rub  
them. Flush your eyes with clean water and get medical attention immediately.  
Caution  
• Only use the specified battery with this camera. Use of other batteries may cause an  
explosion or fire.  
• Do not disassemble the battery. Disassembling the battery may cause an explosion  
or leakage.  
• Remove the battery from the camera immediately if it becomes hot or begins to  
smoke. Be careful not to burn yourself during removal.  
• Keep wires, hairpins, and other metal objects away from the + and - contacts of the  
battery.  
• Do not short the battery or dispose of the battery in fire. This can cause an explosion  
or fire.  
• If any leakage from the battery should come in contact with skin or clothes, it may  
cause irritation to the skin. Wash the affected areas thoroughly with water.  
• Precautions for D-LI109 Battery Usage:  
USE SPECIFIED CHARGER ONLY.  
- DO NOT INCINERATE.  
- DO NOT DISASSEMBLE.  
- DO NOT SHORT CIRCUIT.  
- DO NOT EXPOSE TO HIGH TEMP. (140°F / 60°C)  
About the Usage of AA Batteries  
Warning  
• If any leakage from the batteries should come in contact with your eyes, do not rub  
them. Flush your eyes with clean water and get medical attention immediately.  
Caution  
• When using the optional AA battery holder D-BH109, four AA alkaline, AA lithium or  
AA Ni-MH batteries can be used. Do not use batteries other than those specified here.  
Using other types of batteries may cause the camera to function poorly, or the  
batteries may explode or cause a fire.  
• AA alkaline and AA lithium batteries cannot be recharged. Do not disassemble the  
batteries. Attempting to charge non-rechargeable batteries or disassembling the  
batteries could result in explosion or leakage.  
• The batteries should be inserted correctly, observing (+) and (-) marks on the  
batteries. Inserting the batteries incorrectly may cause an explosion or fire.  
• When replacing the batteries, do not combine different brands, types or capacities.  
Also, do not combine old batteries with new ones. Doing so may cause the batteries  
to explode or cause a fire.  
• Do not short the batteries or dispose of the batteries in fire. Do not disassemble the  
batteries. The batteries could explode or catch fire.  
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4
• Do not charge any batteries other than rechargeable Ni-MH batteries. The batteries  
could explode or catch fire. AA batteries for use with this camera other than Ni-MH  
batteries cannot be charged.  
• If any leakage from the batteries should come in contact with skin or clothes, it may  
cause irritation to the skin. Wash the affected areas thoroughly with water.  
• Remove the batteries from the camera immediately if they become hot or begin to  
smoke. Be careful not to burn yourself during removal.  
Keep the Camera and its Accessories out of  
the Reach of Small Children  
Warning  
• Do not place the camera and its accessories within the reach of small children.  
1. If the product falls or is operated accidentally it may cause serious personal injuries.  
2. Wrapping the strap around a neck may cause suffocation.  
3. To avoid the risk of a small accessory such as the battery or SD Memory Cards  
from being swallowed by mistake, keep them out of the reach of small children.  
Seek medical attention immediately if an accessory is accidentally swallowed.  
Care to be Taken During Handling  
Before Using Your Camera  
• When traveling, take the Worldwide Service Network listing that is included in the  
package. This will be useful if you experience problems abroad.  
• When the camera has not been used for a long time, confirm that it is still working  
properly, particularly prior to taking important pictures (such as at a wedding or when  
traveling). Contents of the recording cannot be guaranteed if recording, playback or  
transferring your data to a computer, etc. is not possible due to a malfunction of your  
camera or recording media (SD Memory Card), etc.  
About the Battery and Charger  
• Storing the battery fully charged may decrease the battery performance. Avoid storing  
in high temperatures.  
• If the battery is left inserted and the camera is not used for a long time, the battery will  
over-discharge and shorten the battery’s life.  
• Charging the battery a day before use or on the day of use is recommended.  
• The AC plug cord provided with this camera is developed exclusively for the battery  
charger D-BC109. Do not use it with other devices.  
Precautions on Carrying and Using Your Camera  
• Do not subject the camera to high temperatures or high humidity. Do not leave the  
camera in a vehicle, as the temperature can get very high.  
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5
• Do not subject the camera to strong vibrations, shocks, or pressure. Use a cushion to  
protect the camera from vibrations of motorcycles, automobiles, or ships.  
• The temperature range for camera use is 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F).  
• The monitor may appear black at high temperatures, but will return to normal at  
normal temperatures.  
• The monitor may respond more slowly at low temperatures. This is due to liquid  
crystal properties, and is not a malfunction.  
• Sudden temperature changes will cause condensation on the inside and outside of  
the camera. Place the camera in your bag or a plastic bag, and remove the camera  
after temperature of the camera and surroundings are equalized.  
• Avoid contact with garbage, mud, sand, dust, water, toxic gases, or salts. These could  
cause the camera to breakdown. Wipe the camera to dry off any rain or water drops.  
• Please do not press forcefully on the monitor. This could cause it to break or  
malfunction.  
• Be careful not to overtighten the screw in the tripod socket when using a tripod.  
Cleaning Your Camera  
• Do not clean the product with organic solvents such as thinner, alcohol, or benzine.  
• Use a lens brush to remove dust accumulated on the lens or viewfinder. Never use a  
spray blower for cleaning as it may damage the lens.  
• Please contact a PENTAX Service Center for professional cleaning of the CMOS  
sensor. (This will involve a fee.)  
Storing Your Camera  
• Do not store the camera with preservatives or chemicals. Storage in high  
temperatures and high humidity can cause mold to grow on the camera. Remove the  
camera from its case and store it in a dry and well-ventilated place.  
Other Precautions  
• Periodic inspections are recommended every one to two years to maintain high  
performance.  
Memory Card.  
• Please note that deleting data stored on an SD Memory Card, or formatting an SD  
Memory Card does not completely erase the original data. Deleted files can  
sometimes be recovered using commercially available software. It is the user’s  
responsibility to ensure the privacy of such data.  
Regarding Product Registration  
In order to better serve you, we request that you complete the product registration,  
which can be found on the CD-ROM supplied with the camera or on the PENTAX  
website. Refer to p.301 for details. Thank you for your cooperation.  
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6
Contents  
Approximate Image Storage Capacity and Playback Time (Fully  
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7
Locking the Exposure Before Shooting  
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8
Checking the Composition, Exposure and Focus Before  
Using the Shake Reduction Function to Prevent Camera  
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9
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10  
(Resize)............................................................................................ 250  
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11  
Correcting Defective Pixels in the CMOS Sensor  
Removing Dust by Shaking the CMOS Sensor  
Detecting Dust on the CMOS Sensor  
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13  
Composition of the Operating Manual  
This Operating Manual contains the following chapters.  
1
2
Explains camera characteristics, accessories and the names and functions of  
various parts.  
Explains your first steps from purchasing the camera to taking pictures. Be sure to  
read this chapter and follow the instructions.  
3
Explains the procedures for taking and playing back pictures.  
4
Explains the shooting-related functions.  
5
Explains how to use the built-in flash and external flashes.  
6
Explains the procedures for configuring image processing and setting the file format.  
7
Explains the procedures for playing back, deleting, and protecting images.  
8
Explains the procedures for changing the image size, applying digital filters and  
developing images taken in RAW format.  
9
Explains the procedures for changing the camera settings, such as the monitor  
display settings and the image folder naming convention.  
10  
11  
Explains how to connect the camera to a computer, and includes installation  
instructions and a general overview of the provided software.  
Explains troubleshooting, introduces optional accessories and provides various  
resources.  
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14  
The symbols used in this Operating Manual are explained below.  
Indicates reference page number explaining a related operation.  
1
Indicates useful information.  
Indicates precautions to take when operating the camera.  
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1 Before Using Your  
Camera  
Check the package contents and the names and functions  
of working parts before use.  
W Camera Characteristics ............................16  
Display Indicators ................................................24  
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16  
W Camera Characteristics  
• Features a 23.6×15.8 mm CMOS sensor with approximately 12.4 million  
effective pixels for high precision and a wide dynamic range.  
• Features Shake Reduction (SR), an image sensor shifting shake  
reduction system. This enables you to capture sharp pictures with  
minimal camera shake regardless of the lens type.  
1
• Features a viewfinder similar to that of a conventional 35 mm camera,  
with a magnification of approximately 0.85 and field of view of  
approximately 96%, for easier image composition and manual focusing.  
Also features a superimpose function in which the active AF point(s) on  
the viewfinder illuminate red.  
• Features a large 3.0-inch monitor with approximately 921,000 dots, a  
wide viewing angle and brightness and color adjusting functions for  
high-precision viewing performance.  
• In addition to the rechargeable lithium-ion battery D-LI109, the  
commercially available AA lithium batteries, AA Ni-MH rechargeable  
batteries or AA alkaline batteries can also be used with the optional AA  
battery holder D-BH109.  
• Features a Live View function for shooting while viewing the subject in  
real-time on the monitor.  
• Movies can be recorded by taking advantage of the lens properties. The  
camera can also output a composite video signal so that you can view  
recorded images and movies on a monitor such as a TV screen.  
• A user-friendly design has been implemented in various parts of the  
camera. The large text size, high-contrast monitor and easy-to-use  
menus make the camera easier to operate.  
• The CMOS sensor features a special SP coating to prevent dust sticking  
to the sensor. The Dust Removal function also shakes the CMOS  
sensor for removing collected dust.  
• Features Digital Filters to internally process the image in the camera.  
You can use digital filters such as Color or Soft while taking pictures or  
to process images after taking them.  
• Features Custom Image which allows you to adjust settings while  
previewing the end result of the edited image, enabling a wider range of  
expression.  
• Records images in the versatile JPEG format or the high quality and fully  
editable RAW format. You can also select JPEG+RAW and record in  
both formats simultaneously. Pictures taken in RAW format can be  
easily processed internally by the camera.  
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17  
• Features Sensitivity Priority mode K that automatically adjusts  
aperture and shutter speed according to the set sensitivity.  
• Supports infrared transmission (IrSimple/IrSS) which allows you to send  
and receive image data to and from cell phones and printers.  
Shake Reduction (SR)  
1
Shake Reduction (SR) on the W features a PENTAX original  
system which uses magnetic force to move the image sensor at high  
speeds, compensating for camera shake.  
The camera may generate some operating noise when it is shaken,  
such as when changing the composition of a picture. This is normal  
and not a malfunction.  
Additionally Saving as a RAW Image  
When the file format of the last captured image is JPEG, and its data  
still remains in the buffer memory, you can additionally save the  
image in RAW format by pressing the mc button during playback.  
If the image was shot using any of the following settings, the  
corresponding RAW image listed is saved.  
• Cross Processing RAW image without Cross Processing  
• Digital Filter  
• HDR Capture  
• Multi-exposure  
RAW image without filter effect  
RAW image with standard exposure  
RAW image with Multi-exposure  
The captured area (view angle) will differ between the W and 35 mm SLR  
cameras even if the same lens is used because the format sizes for 35 mm film  
and CMOS sensor are different.  
Sizes for 35 mm film and CMOS sensor  
35 mm film:  
36×24 mm  
W CMOS sensor: 23.6×15.8 mm  
The focal length of a lens used with a 35 mm camera is about 1.5 times longer  
than that of the W. To shoot images with an angle of view framing the same  
area, divide the focal length of the 35 mm lens by 1.5.  
Example) To capture the same image as a 150 mm lens attached to a 35 mm  
camera  
150÷1.5=100  
Use a 100 mm lens with the W.  
Inversely, multiply the focal length of the lens used with the W by 1.5 to  
determine the focal length for 35 mm cameras.  
Example) If 300 mm lens is used with the W  
300×1.5=450  
Focal length is equivalent to a 450 mm lens on a 35 mm camera.  
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18  
Checking the Contents of the  
Package  
The following accessories are packaged with your camera.  
Check that all accessories are included.  
1
Hot shoe cover FK  
Eyecup FQ  
Body mount cover  
(Installed on camera)  
(Installed on camera)  
(Installed on camera)  
USB cable  
I-USB7  
Strap  
O-ST53  
Rechargeable lithium-ion  
battery D-LI109  
Software (CD-ROM)  
S-SW110  
Battery charger  
D-BC109  
AC plug cord  
Operating Manual  
(this manual)  
Refer to p.320 for information on optional accessories.  
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19  
Names and Functions of Working  
Parts  
Hot shoe  
AF assist light  
Speaker  
1
Self-timer lamp/  
Remote control receiver  
Strap lug  
Card cover  
Microphone  
Mirror  
Lens mount index  
(red dot)  
AF coupler  
Lens unlock button  
Lens information  
contacts  
Built-in flash  
Diopter  
adjustment lever  
Viewfinder  
Image plane indicator  
PC/AV terminal  
Card access lamp  
Terminal cover  
Infrared port  
Monitor  
Battery cover  
unlock lever  
Tripod socket  
Battery cover  
* In the second illustration, the camera is shown with the Eyecup FQ removed.  
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20  
Capture Mode  
Functions of buttons, dials and levers used during shooting are noted.  
The factory default settings are explained here. Depending on the button, these  
settings can be changed.  
1
1
5
6
2
3
7
4
8
9
0
a
b
c
d
e
f
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21  
1
2
3
| (Green) button  
You can assign a function to  
this button. (p.197)  
a
b
c
Q button  
Switches to Playback mode.  
Shutter release button  
Press to capture images.  
U button  
Displays a Live View image.  
1
Main switch  
M button  
Move to turn the camera on  
and off. (p.59)  
Displays the status screen  
Switches to the control panel  
when the status screen is  
shown. (p.26)  
4
5
Lens unlock button  
Press to detach a lens. (p.57)  
mc button  
d
4 button  
Sets the EV compensation  
and aperture values. (p.104,  
When the control panel or a  
menu screen is displayed,  
press this button to confirm  
the selected item.  
6
7
Mode dial  
ChangesCapture mode. (p.91)  
When the focusing area is set  
to S (Select), press this  
button to enable or disable  
Focus mode lever  
Switches between autofocus  
mode (p.122) and manual  
focus mode (p.134).  
changing the AF point. (p.129)  
e
Four-way controller  
(2345)  
8
9
K/i button  
Press to pop up the built-in  
flash. (p.75)  
Displays the Drive Mode/  
Flash Mode/White Balance/  
Sensitivity setup menu. (p.86)  
E-dial  
When the control panel or a  
menu screen is displayed, use  
this to move the cursor or  
change items.  
Sets the shutter speed,  
aperture, sensitivity and EV  
compensation values.  
Changes the AF point when it  
can be changed.  
0
=/L button  
You can select the function of  
this button either to focus on  
the target or to lock the  
exposurevalue. (p.112, p.120,  
f
3 button  
Displays the [A Rec. Mode 1]  
menu (p.87). Next, press the  
four-way controller (5) to  
display other menus.  
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22  
Playback Mode  
Functions of buttons, dial and lever used during playback are noted.  
1
4
1
2
3
6
7
5
8
9
0
a
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23  
1
| (Green) button  
7
8
Q button  
Switches to Capture mode.  
Press to change the settings,  
such as resetting the values.  
M button  
Displays shooting information  
on the monitor. (p.27)  
2
3
4
Shutter release button  
Press halfway to switch to  
Capture mode.  
1
9
0
4 button  
Confirms the setting you  
selected in the menu or  
playback screen.  
Main switch  
Move to turn the camera on  
and off. (p.59)  
Four-way controller  
(2345)  
mc button  
When the file format of the last  
captured image is JPEG, and  
its data still remains in the  
buffer memory, press this  
button to additionally save the  
image in RAW format. (p.83)  
Use this to move the cursor or  
change items in the menu or  
playback screen.  
Press the four-way controller  
(3) to display the playback  
mode palette. (p.220)  
5
6
K/i button  
Press to delete images. (p.84)  
a
3 button  
Displays the [Q Playback 1]  
menu (p.221). Next, press the  
four-way controller (5) to  
display other menus.  
E-dial  
Use this to enlarge an image  
(p.223) or display multiple  
images at the same time  
References to Button Names  
In this Operating Manual, the buttons of the four-  
way controller are referred to in the following way.  
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24  
Display Indicators  
Monitor  
1
The various information appears on  
the monitor depending on the status  
of the camera.  
Monitor  
The brightness and the color of the monitor can be adjusted. (p.277, p.278)  
At Start-up or when Operating the Mode Dial  
Guides appear on the monitor for 3 seconds (default setting) when the  
camera is switched on or the mode dial is turned.  
Program  
P
1
Automatic Exposure  
P
09/09/2010 10:30AM  
2
3
1
2
Capture mode (p.91)  
World Time (p.270)  
3
Current date and time (p.64)  
(only when set to Destination)  
To not show guides, set [Guide Display] to [Off] in the [R Set-up 1] menu.  
(p.274)  
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25  
Capture Mode  
While shooting, the status screen is displayed showing the current  
shooting function settings. You can change the type of the screen  
displayed by pressing the M button.  
1
AF.A  
Custom Image  
Bright  
P
1/125  
ISO 200  
F5.6  
M
M
M
HDR  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
AUTO  
AF.A  
AWB  
ISO  
-3  
2
1
1
2
+3  
JPEG 12M  
[
]
[
]
37  
JPEG 12M  
37  
Status screen  
Control panel  
Blank  
 Status screen  
(All items are displayed here for explanatory purposes. The actual display may  
differ.)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
AF.A  
P SHIFT  
1/2000  
F2.8  
8
8
9
10  
17  
ISO  
11  
12  
14  
AUTO  
1600  
AWB  
ISO  
18 19 20  
21  
13  
8
-3  
2
1
1
2
+3  
15  
22  
16  
24  
1.0  
JPEG 12M  
G1A1  
[
]
23  
25  
26  
37  
1
2
3
Capture Mode (p.91)  
AE Lock (p.120)  
13 EV Compensation (p.117)/  
Exposure Bracketing (p.118)  
Interval Shooting (p.149)/Multi-  
exposure (p.153)/Digital Filter  
/Cross Processing (p.216)  
14 EV bar  
15 Flash Exposure Compensation (p.81)  
16 White Balance fine-tuning (p.204)  
17 Drive Mode (p.86)  
4
Custom Image (p.213)/  
Cross Processing (p.216)  
18 White Balance (p.200)  
19 Select AF point (p.129)  
20 Sensitivity (p.98)  
5
6
7
8
9
Focus Mode (p.122)  
AE Metering (p.114)  
Battery level (p.49)  
E-dial guide  
21 Flash Mode (p.75)  
22 File Format (p.195)  
23 JPEG Recorded Pixels (p.192)  
24 JPEG Quality (p.193)  
25 Shake Reduction (p.141)  
Shutter speed  
10 Aperture value  
11 ISO AUTO  
26 Remaining image storage  
capacity/| button guide  
12 Sensitivity (p.98)  
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26  
 Control panel  
Press the M button in the status screen to display the control panel and change  
settings.  
1
2
Custom Image  
Bright  
1
HDR  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
3
8
4
9
5
6
7
10  
15  
11  
16  
12  
17  
AF.A  
13  
14  
JPEG  
12M  
[
]
18  
19  
37  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Function name  
Setting  
11 Highlight Correction (p.207)  
12 Shadow Correction (p.208)  
13 File Format (p.195)  
Custom Image (p.213)  
Cross Processing (p.216)  
Digital Filter (p.155)  
HDR Capture (p.209)  
Shake Reduction (p.141)  
AE Metering (p.114)  
14 JPEG Recorded Pixels (p.192)  
15 JPEG Quality (p.193)  
16 Distortion Correction (p.211)  
17 Lateral Chromatic Aberration  
18 Current date and time  
10 Select AF point (p.129)  
19 Remaining image storage capacity  
• Settings that cannot be changed due to the current camera setup cannot be  
selected.  
• On the status screen, the setting currently being changed or guide display for  
the buttons that can be operated are displayed in blue (when [Status Screen]  
in the [R Set-up 1] menu is set to [Display Color 1]).  
The status screen will disappear if no operations are made within 30 seconds.  
Press the button to display it again.  
If no operations are made within 30 seconds in the control panel, the status  
screen will reappear.  
M
If [Shooting Info Display] is set to  
O
(On) in [Memory] (p.288) of the [  
A
Rec.  
Mode 4] menu and the blank screen is selected, the next time the camera is  
turned on the blank screen is displayed first.  
[9999] is the maximum number of recordable images that can be displayed on  
the status screen and in the control panel. Even if the number of recordable  
images is 10,000 or more, [9999] is displayed.  
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27  
Playback Mode  
The camera switches the types of information display when you press the  
M button during playback.  
Standard  
Captured image, file format and guides are displayed.  
1
Captured image and histogram (Brightness/RGB) are  
displayed. Not available during movie playback. (p.30)  
Histogram display  
Detailed information Detailed information on how and when the image was  
display  
taken is displayed. (p.28)  
No info. display  
Only captured image is displayed.  
100-0001  
RAW  
100-0001  
RAW  
M
1/2000 F5.6  
ISO  
200  
1/2000 F5.6  
JPEG  
200  
ISO  
JPEG  
Standard  
Histogram display  
M
M
100-0001  
P
M
24mm  
DR  
200  
0
0
0
0
0
AF.A  
1/  
2000  
F5.6  
ISO 200  
+1.5  
-0.5  
G2A1  
JPEG 12M  
AdobeRGB  
09/09/2010 10:00AM  
No info. display  
Detailed information display  
The type of information display that is shown first during playback is the same  
as that of the last playback in the previous session. If [Playback Info Display] is  
set to P (Off) in [Memory] (p.288) of the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu, the [Standard]  
screen is always displayed first when the camera is turned on.  
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28  
 Detailed information display  
Use the four-way controller (23) to switch between pages.  
Page 1  
Still Picture  
1
1
3
6
4
5
100-0001  
P
2
30  
31  
7
9
8
24mm  
DR  
200  
0
0
0
0
0
AF.A  
1/  
2000  
10 11  
12 13 14 15 16 17 18  
19  
22  
20  
23  
21  
24  
F2.8  
ISO 200  
+1.5  
-0.5  
G2A1  
25 26 27  
32  
28  
29  
33  
JPEG 12M  
AdobeRGB  
09/09/2010 10:00AM  
Movie  
3
4
5
100-0001  
2
30  
31  
10min10sec  
34  
0
0
0
0
0
23  
13 38  
24  
35 36  
19  
MONO  
G2A1  
OFF  
F2.8  
37  
25 26 27  
32  
29  
Movie  
09/09/2010 10:00AM  
2
3
2
3
Page 2  
Still Picture/Movie  
100-0001  
1
4
5
2
39  
39  
40  
41  
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29  
1
2
3
4
5
Rotation information (p.235)  
Captured image  
20 EV Compensation (p.117)  
21 Flash Exposure Compensation  
Capture Mode (p.91)  
Protect (p.240)  
22 Sensitivity (p.98)  
Folder number-File number  
23 White Balance (p.200)  
24 White Balance fine-tuning (p.204)  
25 File Format (p.195)  
1
6
7
8
9
Lens focal length  
26 Recorded Pixels (p.165, p.192)  
27 Quality Level (p.165, p.193)  
28 Color Space (p.205)  
AF point (p.129)/  
Autofocus Method (p.160)  
29 Shake Reduction (p.141, p.166)  
30 Image Tone (p.213)  
10 Focus Mode (p.122)  
11 AE Metering (p.114)  
12 Shutter speed  
31 Custom Image parameters (p.213)  
32 Shooting date and time  
33 DPOF Setting (p.285)  
13 Digital Filter (p.155)  
14 HDR Capture (p.209)/  
Multi-exposure (p.153)/  
Cross Processing (p.216)  
34 Recording time  
35 Sound setting (p.166)  
36 Sound type (p.165)  
15 Highlight Correction (p.207)  
16 Shadow Correction (p.208)  
17 Distortion Correction (p.211)  
37 Drive Mode (Remote Control)  
38 Cross Processing (p.216)  
39 Information tampering warning  
18 Lateral Chromatic Aberration  
Adjustment (p.211)  
41 Copyright Holder (p.283)  
19 Aperture value  
* For images taken with Live View, the autofocus method is displayed for indicator  
9.  
* Indicators 7 and 21 appear only for images taken with the flash.  
* Indicators 13, 14, 15, 16, and 24 appear only for images taken with the  
corresponding functions enabled.  
* Indicators 26 and 27 do not appear for RAW images.  
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30  
 Histogram Display  
The following histograms can be displayed when playing back still  
pictures. The “Brightness histogram” shows the distribution of brightness  
and the “RGB histogram” shows the distribution of color intensity. Press  
the four-way controller (23) to switch between “Brightness histogram”  
and “RGB histogram”.  
1
1
2
3
2
3
100-0001  
100-0001  
RAW  
4
23  
23  
11  
12  
13  
5
1
5
1/  
1/  
2000 F5.6 ISO 200  
2000 F5.6 ISO 200  
6
7
8
9
10  
6
7
8
9
10  
Brightness histogram  
RGB histogram  
1
Histogram (Brightness)  
Protect  
7
Shutter speed  
Aperture value  
Sensitivity  
2
3
4
5
8
9
Folder number-File number  
Additionally saving in RAW format 10 DPOF Setting  
Switch RGB histogram/ Brightness 11 Histogram (R)  
histogram  
12 Histogram (G)  
6
File Format  
13 Histogram (B)  
* Indicator 2 appears only for protected images.  
* Indicator 4 appears only when the file format of the last captured image is  
JPEG, and its data still remains in the buffer memory. (p.83)  
If [Bright/Dark Area] (p.222) of the [Q Playback 1] menu is set to O (On),  
areas affected by bright or dark portions blink (except when in RGB histogram  
display and Detailed information display).  
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31  
Using the Histogram  
A histogram shows the brightness  
distribution of an image. The horizontal  
axis represents brightness (dark at the  
left and bright at the right) and the vertical  
axis represents the number of pixels.  
The shape and the distribution of the  
histogram before and after shooting  
tells you whether the exposure level  
and contrast are correct or not, and lets  
you decide if you need to adjust the  
exposure and take a picture again.  
1
(Dark) Brightness(Bright)  
Dark portions Bright portions  
Understanding Brightness  
When the brightness is correct and there are no overly bright or dark  
areas, the graph peaks in the middle. If the image is too dark, the peak is  
on the left side, and if it is too bright, the peak is on the right side.  
Dark image  
Image with few bright  
or dark areas  
Bright image  
When the image is too dark, the part to the left is cut off (dark portions with  
no detail) and when the image is too bright, the part to the right is cut off  
(bright portions with no detail).  
Bright portions blink red and dark portions blink yellow on the monitor  
when [Bright/Dark Area] is O (On).  
Understanding Color Balance  
Distribution of color intensity is displayed for each color in the RGB histogram.  
The right side of the graphs look similar for images that have White Balance  
adjusted well. If only one color is lopsided to the left, that color is too intense.  
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32  
Guide Indicators  
The following indicators appear on the monitor to indicate the keys,  
buttons and e-dial that can be operated at that time.  
Example)  
1
2
3
4
5
Four-way controller (2)  
Four-way controller (3)  
Four-way controller (4)  
Four-way controller (5)  
4 button  
3 button  
M button  
=/L button  
Green button  
mc button  
|
m
S
E-dial  
K/i button  
Shutter release button  
Viewfinder  
The following information appears in the viewfinder.  
3
2
1
1
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
1
2
3
4
Spot metering frame (p.115)  
AF point (p.129)  
Flash status (p.75)  
Lit: when flash is available.  
Blinks: when flash is recommended but not set.  
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33  
5
Picture mode icon (p.92)  
The icon for Picture mode in use appears.  
U (Normal mode of I), = (Portrait), s (Landscape), q (Macro),  
\ (Moving Object), . (Night Scene Portrait)  
6
7
Shake Reduction (p.141)  
Appears when the Shake Reduction function is activated.  
Shutter speed  
1
Shutter speed when capturing or adjusting.  
Underlined when the shutter speed can be adjusted with the e-dial.  
A countdown of processing time is displayed when the Noise Reduction  
function is activated. (p.100)  
8
9
Aperture value  
Aperture value when capturing or adjusting.  
Underlined when the aperture value can be adjusted with the e-dial.  
[nr] blinks when the Noise Reduction function is activated. (p.100)  
Focus indicator (p.70)  
Lit: when the subject is focused.  
Blinks: when the subject is not in focus.  
10 Number of recordable images/EV compensation value  
Displays the number of recordable images with current quality level and  
recorded pixels.  
The difference from the proper exposure value appears when the mode dial  
is set to a. (p.111)  
m: EV Compensation (p.117)  
Underlined when the EV compensation value can be adjusted with the  
e-dial while the mc button is pressed.  
o: Sensitivity  
Underlined when the sensitivity can be adjusted with the e-dial.  
11 Focus mode (p.122)  
Appears when set to \.  
12 AE Lock (p.120)  
Appears while the AE Lock function is activated.  
• The AF point(s) in use for autofocus appear in red (Superimpose AF Area)  
when the shutter release button is pressed halfway. (p.129)  
• [9999] is the maximum number of recordable images that can be displayed  
in the viewfinder. Even if the number of recordable images is 10,000 or more,  
[9999] is displayed.  
• When [AF/AE-L Button] is set to [Cancel AF] in the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu,  
\ is displayed in the viewfinder while the =/L button is pressed.  
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34  
How to Change Function Settings  
Function settings can be changed using the direct keys, control panel or  
menus.  
This section explains the basic ways to change function settings.  
1
Using the Direct Keys  
In Capture mode, you can set Drive Mode, Flash Mode, White Balance  
and Sensitivity by pressing the four-way controller (2345). (p.86)  
Below, how to set [Flash Mode] is explained as an example.  
1
Press the four-way controller (3)  
in Capture mode.  
The [Flash Mode] screen appears.  
2
3
Use the four-way controller  
(45) to select a flash mode.  
Flash Mode  
Auto Flash Discharge  
0.0  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
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35  
When direct key operation is enabled, the guide indicators for the direct keys  
are displayed in the status screen. Direct key operation is not available when  
the AF point is being changed while the focusing area is set to S (Select). In  
such cases, press and hold the 4 button. (p.130)  
1
Using the Control Panel  
While shooting, the current settings can be checked on the status screen.  
You can also switch the display to the control panel and change settings.  
Below, how to set [JPEG Quality] is explained as an example.  
1
Check the status screen and then  
press the M button.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status  
screen is not displayed.  
AUTO  
PICT  
AF.A  
1/20  
F5.6  
AUTO  
ISO 800  
AWB  
ISO  
-3  
2
1
1
2
+3  
[
]
JPEG 12M  
37  
2
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select an item you  
want to change the setting for.  
Custom Image  
Bright  
HDR  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
You cannot select items that cannot be  
changed.  
AF.A  
JPEG  
12M  
[
]
37  
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36  
3
4
5
Press the 4 button.  
JPEG Quality  
The setup screen of the selected item  
appears.  
HDR  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
AF.A  
1
JPEG  
12M  
[
]
37  
Use the four-way controller  
(45) or e-dial to select a setting  
value.  
128  
JPEG Quality  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel and is ready to take a picture.  
• You can also change the setting by turning the e-dial after selecting the item  
you want to change in Step 2. Detailed settings such as parameters can be  
changed after pressing the 4 button.  
• The status screen and control panel are not displayed when Live View  
(p.159) is displayed. Make or change necessary settings in the [A Rec.  
Mode] menu in advance.  
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37  
Using the Menus  
This section explains how to use the menus: [A Rec. Mode],  
[Q Playback], [R Set-up] and [A Custom Setting] menus.  
Below, how to set [Slow Shutter Speed NR] in the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu  
is explained as an example.  
1
1
Press the 3 button in  
Capture mode.  
The [A Rec. Mode 1] menu appears on  
the monitor.  
If the 3 button is pressed in  
Playback mode, the [Q Playback 1]  
menu appears. When the mode dial is set  
to H(Scene), the [HScene] menu  
appears instead.  
2
3
Press the four-way controller  
(5).  
1
2
3
4
Custom Image  
File Format  
JPEG Recorded Pixels  
JPEG Quality  
AF Mode  
JPEG  
12M  
Each time the four-way controller (5) is  
pressed, the menu will change in the  
following sequence: [A Rec. Mode 2],  
[A Rec. Mode 3], [A Rec. Mode 4],  
[Q Playback 1] ··· [A Rec. Mode 1].  
AF.A  
AE Metering  
Select AF Point  
MENU  
Exit  
You can also use the e-dial to switch the  
menus.  
Use the four-way controller  
(23) to choose an item.  
1
2
4
3
OFF  
OFF  
Cross Processing  
Digital Filter  
HDR Capture  
HDR  
OFF  
Multi-exposure  
Interval Shooting  
High-ISO NR  
ISO  
AUTO  
NR  
AUTO  
NR  
Slow Shutter Speed NR  
MENU  
Exit  
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38  
4
5
6
7
Press the four-way controller  
(5).  
1
2
4
3
OFF  
OFF  
Cross Processing  
Digital Filter  
HDR Capture  
Multi-exposure  
Interval Shooting  
High-ISO NR  
Available settings are displayed.  
HDR  
OFF  
The frame moves to the pop-up menu if  
there is one. When there is a submenu, it  
is displayed.  
1
ISO  
NR  
AUTO  
AUTO  
Slow Shutter Speed NR  
NR  
MENU  
Exit  
Use the four-way controller  
(23) to select a setting.  
1
2
4
3
OFF  
Cross Processing  
Digital Filter  
HDR Capture  
Multi-exposure  
Interval Shooting  
High-ISO NR  
OFF  
HDR  
OFF  
AUTO  
NR  
NR  
ON
OFF  
Slow Shutter Speed NR  
NR  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
The setting is saved.  
Press the 3 button if a submenu is  
displayed.  
Next, set other items.  
Press the 3 button.  
The screen that was displayed before  
selecting the menu appears again.  
Even after you press the 3 button and close the menu screen, your  
settings will not be saved if the camera is turned off improperly (such as by  
removing the battery while the camera is on).  
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39  
• You can select whether to display the menu tab selected the last time first, or  
to always display the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu first. (p.275)  
• Refer to the following pages for details on each menu.  
• [A Rec. Mode] menu 1 p.87  
• [Q Playback] menu 1 p.221  
• [R Set-up] menu 1 p.266  
• [A Custom Setting] menu 1 p.89  
1
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40  
Memo  
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2 Getting Started  
This chapter explains your first steps from purchasing the  
camera to taking pictures. Be sure to read it and follow the  
instructions.  
Attaching the Strap ..............................................42  
Inserting the Battery ............................................43  
Attaching a Lens ..................................................56  
Turning the Camera On and Off ..........................59  
Initial Settings .......................................................60  
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42  
Attaching the Strap  
1
Pass the end of the strap through  
the strap lug, then secure it on  
the inside of the clasp.  
2
2
Attach the other end of the strap  
in the same manner as described  
above.  
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43  
Inserting the Battery  
Insert the lithium-ion battery or AA batteries into the camera.  
Using the Lithium-ion Battery  
2
Use the exclusive battery D-LI109.  
Charging the Battery  
When using the battery for the first time, or when the battery has not been  
used in a long time, or when [Battery depleted] appears, recharge the  
battery.  
Note: AC plug cord “Listed, Type SPT-2 or NISPT-2, 18/2 flexible  
cord, rated 125 V, 7A, minimum 6ft (1.8m)”  
1
Connect the AC plug cord to the battery charger.  
Plug the AC plug cord into the power outlet.  
Indicator lamp  
2
AC plug cord  
Battery charger  
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44  
3
4
Face the 2 mark on the  
exclusive battery up and insert it  
into the battery charger.  
First, insert the battery at an angle, as  
shown in the illustration, and then push  
down on the battery until it clicks.  
The indicator lamp is lit during charging  
and turns off when the battery is fully  
charged.  
2
When the battery is fully charged, remove the battery from  
the battery charger.  
Do not use the provided Battery Charger D-BC109 to charge batteries other  
than rechargeable lithium-ion battery D-LI109. Charging other batteries may  
cause damage or heating.  
• If the battery is correctly oriented and inserted into the battery charger but the  
indicator lamp is not lit, the battery is faulty. Use a new battery in the camera.  
• The maximum charging time is approximately 240 minutes (it depends on  
temperature and remaining battery power). Charge in a location where the  
temperature is between 0°C and 40°C.  
• If battery usage time is reduced even when properly charged, the battery has  
reached the end of its life. Use a new battery in the camera.  
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45  
Inserting/Removing the Battery  
• Do not open the battery cover or remove the battery while the power is on.  
• Remove the battery when you will not use the camera for a long while. The  
battery may leak.  
• If the date and time settings have been reset when you install a new battery  
after a long time has passed since the battery was removed, follow the  
• Insert the battery correctly. If the battery is inserted incorrectly, it may not be  
removed. Wipe the electrodes of the battery with a soft dry cloth before  
inserting.  
2
• Be careful as the camera or battery may become hot when the camera is  
used continuously for a long period of time.  
1
Slide the battery cover unlock  
lever in the direction of the arrow  
(1) to open the battery cover  
(2).  
2
1
2
Face the 2 mark on the battery  
towards outside of the camera,  
push the battery lock lever in the  
direction of the arrow (3) and  
insert the battery.  
To remove the battery, push the battery  
lock lever in the direction of the arrow (3)  
with your finger. Remove the battery  
when it pops out slightly.  
3
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46  
3
Close the battery cover.  
2
Using the AA Batteries  
When using AA batteries, be sure to use the optional AA battery holder  
D-BH109. (p.320)  
Use four AA lithium batteries, AA Ni-MH rechargeable batteries, or AA  
alkaline batteries.  
Available Batteries  
Characteristics  
AA lithium batteries Recommended when using the camera in cold climates.  
AA Ni-MH  
rechargeable  
batteries  
These are rechargeable and are economical.  
A commercially available battery charger that is  
compatible with the batteries is required.  
These are easily obtainable when the batteries you are  
using run out but they may not support all the camera  
AA alkaline batteries functions under certain conditions. We do not recommend  
using them except in emergencies or when checking the  
camera functionality.  
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47  
• Do not use the Ni-Mn batteries as the batteries’ voltage characteristics may  
cause a malfunction.  
• AA lithium batteries and AA alkaline batteries that can be used in this camera  
are not rechargeable.  
• Do not open the battery cover or remove the batteries while the power is on.  
• Remove the batteries when you do not plan to use the camera for a long time.  
If you leave them in the camera for a long time, they may leak.  
• If the date and time settings have been reset when you install new batteries  
after a long time has passed since the batteries were removed, follow the  
• Insert the batteries correctly. Batteries inserted incorrectly may cause a  
camera breakdown. Wipe the electrodes of the batteries before inserting.  
• Replace all the batteries at the same time and do not mix battery types,  
brands or old batteries with new ones. Otherwise, malfunctions, such as the  
battery level not being displayed properly, may occur.  
2
1
Insert the AA batteries according  
to the +/– indicators in the  
battery holder.  
2
Slide the battery cover unlock  
lever in the direction of the arrow  
(1) to open the battery cover  
2
(2).  
1
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48  
3
4
Insert the battery holder into the  
battery chamber.  
Push the battery lock lever in the  
direction of the arrow (3) and insert the  
battery holder until it locks.  
To remove the battery holder, push the  
battery lock lever in the direction of the  
arrow (3) with your finger. Remove the  
battery holder when it pops out slightly.  
3
2
Close the battery cover.  
• To use the AA batteries, set the AA battery type in [AA Battery Type] of the  
[R Set-up 3] menu before use. (p.282)  
• It is recommended to use the AC adapter kit K-AC109 (optional) when using  
the camera for a prolonged period. (p.50)  
• Check the orientation of the batteries if the camera does not operate  
properly.  
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49  
Battery Level Indicator  
You can confirm remaining battery level by checking the w displayed on  
the status screen.  
Status Screen  
w (Green)  
Battery Level  
Battery is full.  
x (Green)  
f (Orange)  
y (Yellow)  
z (Red)  
Battery is close to full. (D-LI109 only)  
Battery is running low. (D-BH109 only)  
Battery is running low. (D-LI109 only)  
Battery is almost empty.  
2
[Battery depleted]  
The camera turns off after displaying the message.  
f, y or z (Red) may appear even when the battery level is sufficient  
if the camera is used at low temperatures or when performing continuous  
shooting for a long period of time. In this situation, turn the camera off and on  
again. If w (Green) appears, you can use the camera.  
Approximate Image Storage Capacity and Playback  
Time (Fully Charged Battery/New AA Batteries)  
Flash Photography  
Normal  
Recording  
Playback  
Time  
Battery  
Temperature  
50% Use 100% Use  
23°C  
0°C  
560 images 470 images 400 images 300 minutes  
420 images 340 images 280 images 240 minutes  
D-LI109  
AA lithium  
batteries  
1600  
images  
1000  
images  
620  
minutes  
23°C  
23°C  
23°C  
890 images  
AA Ni-MH  
rechargeable  
batteries  
330  
minutes  
610 images 400 images 300 images  
(1900mAh)  
AA alkaline  
batteries  
270  
minutes  
200 images 120 images 90 images  
The image storage capacity (normal recording and flash use 50%) is based on  
measuring conditions in accordance with CIPA standards, while other data is  
based on our measuring conditions. Some deviation from the above figures may  
occur in actual use depending on shooting mode and shooting conditions.  
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50  
• Battery performance temporarily decreases as the temperature decreases.  
When using the camera in cold climates, have extra batteries at hand and  
keep them warm in your pocket. Battery performance will return to normal  
when returned to room temperature.  
• Have extra batteries ready when traveling overseas, taking pictures in cold  
climates, or taking a lot of pictures.  
Using the AC Adapter (Optional)  
2
We recommend the use of the AC adapter kit K-AC109 (optional) when  
using the monitor for a long time or when connecting the camera to a  
computer or AV device.  
1
Make sure the camera is turned off.  
2
Open the battery cover.  
Refer to Step 1 on p.45.  
Remove the battery if it is inserted into  
the camera.  
2
1
3
Insert the DC coupler into the  
battery chamber.  
Push the battery lock lever in the  
direction of the arrow (1) and insert the  
DC coupler until it locks.  
To remove the DC coupler, push the  
battery lock lever in the direction of the  
arrow (1) with your finger. Remove the  
DC coupler when it pops out slightly.  
1
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51  
4
5
Close the battery cover.  
The DC coupler’s connection cable is  
pulled out from the battery cover.  
2
Connect the DC terminals on the AC adapter and the DC  
coupler with the 2 marks aligned.  
7
5
6
6
7
Connect the AC plug cord to the AC adapter.  
Plug the AC cord into the power outlet.  
• Make sure the camera is turned off before connecting or disconnecting the  
AC adapter.  
• Make sure connections are secure between the terminals. SD Memory Card  
or data may be corrupted if disconnected while the card is being accessed.  
• The connection cable will protrude from the battery cover while the AC  
adapter is in use. Be careful as you will not be able to set the camera upright  
on a table, etc.  
Be sure to read the manual of the AC adapter kit K-AC109 when using the AC  
adapter.  
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52  
Inserting/Removing an SD Memory  
Card  
This camera uses either an SD Memory Card or an SDHC Memory Card  
(commercially available). Both cards are referred to as SD Memory Cards  
hereafter. Make sure the camera is turned off before inserting or removing  
the SD Memory Card.  
2
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card while the card access lamp is lit.  
• If the card cover is opened while the power is on, the camera will turn off. Do  
not open the cover while the camera is in use.  
• Use this camera to format (initialize) an SD Memory Card that is unused or  
has been used on other cameras or digital devices. Refer to “Formatting an  
SD Memory Card” (p.268) for details on formatting.  
• Use a high-speed memory card when recording movies. If a write speed  
cannot keep up with a recording speed, the writing may stop during  
recording.  
1
Make sure that the camera is turned off.  
2
Slide the card cover in the  
direction of the arrow and then  
lift it to open (12).  
1
2
3
Insert the card all the way with  
the SD Memory Card label facing  
toward the monitor.  
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53  
Push the SD Memory Card in once to  
remove.  
2
4
Close the card cover (3) and  
then slide it in the direction of the  
arrow (4).  
4
3
Precautions When Using the SD Memory Card  
• The SD Memory Card is equipped with a  
write-protect switch. Setting the switch to  
LOCK prevents new data from being  
recorded on the card, the stored data from  
being deleted, and the card from being  
formatted by the camera or computer.  
Write-protect  
switch  
• The SD Memory Card may be hot when removing the card immediately after  
using the camera.  
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card or turn off the power while the card is  
being accessed. This may cause the data to be lost or the card to be damaged.  
• Do not bend the SD Memory Card or subject it to violent impact. Keep it away  
from water and store away from high temperatures.  
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card while formatting. The card may be  
damaged and become unusable.  
• Data on the SD Memory Card may be deleted in the following circumstances.  
We do not accept any liability for data that is deleted if  
(1) the SD Memory Card is mishandled by the user.  
(2) the SD Memory Card is exposed to static electricity or electrical interference.  
(3) the SD Memory Card has not been used for a long time.  
(4) the SD Memory Card or the battery is removed while the card is being  
accessed.  
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54  
• If the SD Memory Card is not used for a long time, the data on the card may  
become unreadable. Be sure to regularly make a backup of important data on  
a computer.  
• Avoid using or storing the card where it may be exposed to static electricity or  
electrical interference.  
• Avoid using or storing the card in direct sunlight or in locations where it may be  
exposed to rapid changes in temperature or to condensation.  
• Format new SD Memory Cards. Also format SD Memory Cards used with other  
cameras.  
2
• The data on your SD Memory Card should be managed at your own risk.  
Recorded Pixels and Quality Level  
When the File Format is JPEG  
Choose the number of recorded pixels (size) and quality level (JPEG data  
compression rate) of pictures according to how you intend to use the  
pictures you have taken.  
Pictures with larger recorded pixels or more stars (E) are clearer when  
printed. However, the number of pictures that can be taken (the number of  
pictures that can be recorded on an SD Memory Card) decreases with  
larger file sizes.  
The quality of the captured photo or printed picture depends on the quality  
level, exposure control, resolution of the printer and a variety of other  
factors so you do not need to select more than the required number of  
pixels. For example, to print in postcard size, i (1728×1152) is  
adequate. Set the appropriate recorded pixels and quality level depending  
on how the picture will be used.  
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55  
 JPEG Recorded Pixels, JPEG Quality and Approximate Image  
Storage Capacity  
(When using a 2 GB SD Memory Card)  
JPEG Quality  
C
D
E
Best  
Better  
Good  
JPEG Rec. Pixels  
E
J
P
i
(4288×2848)  
281  
332  
495  
585  
975  
1138  
1807  
5121  
(3936×2624)  
(3072×2048)  
(1728×1152)  
543  
945  
2
1617  
2793  
• The number of storable images may vary depending on the subject, shooting  
conditions, shooting mode and SD Memory Card, etc.  
When the number of storable images exceeds 500, captured images are  
divided into folders containing 500 images each. However, in Exposure  
Bracketing, images will be stored in the same folder until shooting is  
completed, even if the number of images exceeds 500.  
When the File Format is RAW  
With the W, you can record in the versatile JPEG format or the high  
quality and editable RAW format. For RAW file format, you can select  
PENTAX’s original PEF format or general-purpose DNG (Digital Negative)  
format designed by Adobe Systems. On a 2 GB SD Memory Card, you can  
record up to 98 images in both PEF and DNG formats.  
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56  
Attaching a Lens  
Attach a proper lens to the camera’s body.  
When you use one of the following lenses with the W, all the camera’s  
capture modes will be available.  
(a) DA, DA L, D FA, FA J lenses  
(b) Lenses with an s (Auto) position, when used in the s position  
2
Turn the camera off before attaching or removing the lens to prevent  
unexpected lens movement.  
• When lenses described in (b) are used in a position other than s, some  
functions will be restricted. Refer to “Notes on [22. Using Aperture Ring]”  
• With factory default settings, the camera will not work with lenses other than  
those listed above and accessories. Set [22. Using Aperture Ring] to  
[Permitted] in the [A Custom Setting 4] menu to use them. (p.314)  
1
Check that the camera is turned off.  
2
Remove the body mount cover  
(1) and lens mount cover (2).  
Be sure to put the lens down with the lens  
mount side facing upward to protect the  
lens mount from damage.  
3
Align the Lens mount index (red  
dots: 3) on the camera and the  
lens, and secure by turning the  
lens clockwise until it clicks.  
After attaching, turn the lens  
counterclockwise to check that the lens is  
locked in place.  
3
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57  
4
Remove the front lens cap by  
pushing the indicated portions  
inward.  
2
To detach the lens, hold down the lens  
unlock button (4) and turn the lens  
counterclockwise.  
4
• We assume no responsibility nor liability for accidents, damages and  
malfunctions resulting from the use of lenses made by other manufacturers.  
• The camera body and lens mount incorporate lens information contacts and  
an AF coupler. Dirt, dust, or corrosion may damage the electrical system.  
When necessary, clean the contacts with a soft dry cloth.  
The body mount cover (1) is a cover to prevent scratches and block dust when  
shipped. Body Mount Cap K is sold separately and has a lock function.  
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58  
Adjusting the Viewfinder Diopter  
Adjust the viewfinder diopter to suit your eyesight.  
If it is difficult to see the viewfinder image clearly, slide the diopter  
adjustment lever sideways.  
You can adjust the diopter from approximately –2.5 to +1.5 m  
–1  
.
2
1
Look through the viewfinder and  
slide the diopter adjustment  
lever left or right.  
Adjust the lever until the AF frame in the  
viewfinder is focused.  
Point the camera at a white wall or other  
bright and consistent surface.  
AF frame  
• The Eyecup FQ is attached to the viewfinder portion when the camera leaves  
the factory. Diopter can be adjusted with the Eyecup FQ attached. However,  
adjustment is easier with the eyecup removed.  
• To remove the Eyecup FQ, pull it out in the  
direction of the arrow.  
To attach the Eyecup FQ, align it with the  
groove on the viewfinder eyepiece and  
push it into the position.  
• If it is difficult to see the viewfinder image  
clearly even if you use the diopter  
adjustment lever, use the optional diopter  
correction lens adapter M. However, the  
Eyecup FQ must be removed to use this  
adapter. (p.323)  
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59  
Turning the Camera On and Off  
1
Turn the main switch to [ON].  
The camera will turn on.  
Set the main switch to the position [OFF]  
to turn off the camera.  
2
• Always turn the camera off when not in use.  
• The power will automatically turn off when you do not perform any operations  
within a set period of time. To reactivate the camera, turn it on again or  
perform any of the following.  
- Press the shutter release button halfway.  
- Press the Q button, 3 button, or M button.  
• By default, the camera is set to turn off automatically after 1 minute of  
inactivity. You can change the setting in [Auto Power Off] of the [R Set-up 3]  
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60  
Initial Settings  
The first time the camera is turned on after  
purchasing, the [Language/u] screen  
appears on the monitor. Follow the  
procedure below to set the language  
displayed on the monitor and the current  
date and time. Once these settings are  
made, you will not need to set them again  
next time you turn on your camera.  
2
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
If the [Date Adjustment] screen appears, set  
the date and time by following the procedure  
Date Adjustment  
Date Format  
Date  
24h  
mm/dd / yy  
01 / 01 / 2010  
:
Time  
00 00  
Settings complete  
Cancel  
MENU  
Setting the Display Language  
You can choose the language in which the menus, error messages, etc.  
are displayed from the following: English, French, German, Spanish,  
Portuguese, Italian, Dutch, Danish, Swedish, Finnish, Polish, Czech,  
Hungarian, Turkish, Greek, Russian, Korean, Traditional Chinese,  
Simplified Chinese and Japanese.  
1
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select the desired  
language.  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
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61  
2
Press the 4 button.  
Initial Setting  
The [Initial Setting] screen appears in the  
selected language.  
English  
New York  
Text Size  
Press the four-way controller (3) twice  
and proceed to Step 10 on p.62 if  
W (Hometown) does not have to be  
changed.  
Standard  
Settings complete  
Cancel  
MENU  
2
3
4
5
Press the four-way controller (3).  
The cursor moves to W.  
Press the four-way controller (5).  
The [W Hometown] screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller  
(45) to select a city.  
Hometown  
New York  
DST  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
6
Press the four-way controller (3).  
The cursor moves to [DST] (daylight saving time).  
7
Use the four-way controller (45) to select O or P.  
8
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the [Initial Setting] screen.  
9
Press the four-way controller (3).  
The cursor moves to [Text Size].  
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62  
10 Press the four-way controller (5)  
and use the four-way controller  
(23) to select [Standard] or  
[Large].  
Initial Setting  
English  
New York  
Text Size  
Standard  
Large  
Selecting [Large] increases the text size  
of the selected menu items.  
Settings complete  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
2
11 Press the 4 button.  
12 Press the four-way controller (3)  
Initial Setting  
to select [Settings complete].  
English  
New York  
Text Size  
Standard  
Settings complete  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
13 Press the 4 button.  
The [Date Adjustment] screen appears.  
In this manual, the menu screens hereafter are described with [Text Size] set  
to [Standard].  
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63  
When the Wrong Language is Set  
If you mistakenly select the wrong language in the [Language/u]  
screen and proceed to the [Date Adjustment] screen, you can perform  
the following operation to set the language back.  
If you have proceeded to switch the camera to Capture mode (and the  
camera is ready to take a picture), perform the following operation from  
Step 2 to set the language back.  
1
Press the  
display the guides on the monitor.  
3
button once to  
ࡓ࡜
⥄േ㔺಴  
2
P
The screen shown on the right is an  
example of the guides displayed. The  
displayed screen will vary depending on  
the selected language.  
P
The guides appear on the monitor for 3  
seconds.  
2010/01/01 00:00  
2
3
Press the 3 button once.  
[A 1] is displayed in the upper tab.  
His displayed when the mode dial is set to H.  
Press the four-way controller (5) five times.  
[R 1] is displayed in the upper tab.  
Press the four-way controller (5) six times when the mode dial is set to  
H.  
4
5
Press the four-way controller (3) to select [Language/u].  
Press the four-way controller (5).  
The [Language/u] screen appears.  
6
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select the  
desired language and press the 4 button.  
The [R Set-up 1] menu in the selected language appears.  
Refer to the following pages and set the desired city for [Hometown]  
and the current date and time as necessary.  
• To change the hometown: “Setting the World Time” (p.270)  
• To change the date and time: “Changing the Date and Time Display”  
• When the hometown and the date and time are not set, the [Initial Setting]  
screen or [Date Adjustment] screen will be displayed again next time the  
camera is turned on.  
• If you have not proceeded to the [Date Adjustment] screen, you can reselect  
a language using the four-way controller (5) in the [Language/u] screen.  
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64  
Setting the Date and Time  
Set the current date and time and the display style.  
1
Press the four-way controller (5).  
The frame moves to [mm/dd/yy].  
2
2
Use the four-way controller  
(23) to choose the date format.  
Date Adjustment  
Date Format  
Date  
24h  
mm/dd / yy  
Choose [mm/dd/yy], [dd/mm/yy] or [yy/  
mm/dd].  
01 / 01 / 2010  
:
Time  
00 00  
Settings complete  
Cancel  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
3
4
Press the four-way controller (5).  
The frame moves to [24h].  
Use the four-way controller  
(23) to select 24h (24-hour  
display) or 12h (12-hour display).  
Date Adjustment  
Date Format  
Date  
24h  
mm/dd / yy  
01 / 01 / 2010  
:
Time  
00 00  
Settings complete  
Cancel  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
5
6
Press the four-way controller (5).  
The frame returns to [Date Format].  
Press the four-way controller (3).  
The frame moves to [Date].  
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65  
7
Press the four-way controller (5).  
The frame moves to the month.  
8
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to set the month.  
Date Adjustment  
Date Format  
Date  
24h  
mm/dd / yy  
Set the day and year in the same manner.  
Next, set the time.  
01 / 01 / 2010  
2
:
Time  
00 00  
If you select [12h] in Step 4, the camera  
switches between am and pm depending  
on the time.  
Settings complete  
Cancel  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
9
Press the four-way controller (3)  
to select [Settings complete].  
Date Adjustment  
Date Format  
Date  
24h  
mm/dd / yy  
09 / 09 / 2010  
:
Time  
00 00  
Settings complete  
Cancel  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
10 Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the status screen and is ready to take a picture.  
If you set the date and time from the menu, the screen will return to the  
[R Set-up 1] menu. In this case, press the 3 button.  
Pressing the 3 button while setting the date and time cancels the settings  
made up to that point and switches the camera to Capture mode. After initial  
settings are complete, if the camera power is turned off before the date and  
time settings are complete, the [Date Adjustment] screen will appear first next  
time you turn the camera on. In this case, you can also set the date and time  
from the menu later. (p.270)  
• When you press the 4 button in Step 10, the seconds value is set to 0. To  
set the exact time, press the 4 button when the time signal (on the TV,  
radio, etc.) reaches 0 seconds.  
• You can change the language and date and time settings from the menu.  
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66  
Memo  
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3 Basic Operations  
This chapter explains basic operations for shooting by  
setting mode dial to I (Auto Picture) to ensure  
successful capturing.  
For information about advanced functions and settings for  
taking pictures, refer to chapter 4 and onward.  
Basic Shooting Operation ...................................68  
Using a Zoom Lens ..............................................74  
Using the Built-in Flash .......................................75  
Playing Back Pictures ..........................................82  
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68  
Basic Shooting Operation  
Holding the Camera  
How you hold the camera is important when taking pictures.  
• Hold the camera firmly with both hands and keep your elbows close  
to your body.  
• Press the shutter release button gently when taking a picture.  
3
Horizontal position  
Vertical position  
• To reduce camera shake, support your body or the camera on a solid object  
such as a table, tree, or wall.  
• Although there are individual differences among photographers, the slowest  
possible shutter speed for a handheld camera is generally 1/(focal length  
×1.5). For example, it is 1/75 of a second for a focal length of 50 mm and 1/  
150 of a second for 100 mm. Use a tripod or the Shake Reduction function  
(p.141) when using a slower shutter speed.  
• When using a telephoto lens, a tripod that is heavier than the total weight of  
the camera and lens is recommended to avoid camera shake.  
• Do not use the Shake Reduction function when using the camera on a tripod.  
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69  
Letting the Camera Choose the Optimal Settings  
The W features various capture modes, focus modes, and drive  
modes for expressing your photographic vision. This section explains how  
to take pictures by simply pressing the shutter release button.  
1
Set the mode dial to I.  
The camera will select the optimal  
capture mode for the subject.  
3
2
3
Set the focus mode lever to =.  
The focus mode changes to =  
(Autofocus) mode.  
When the shutter release button is  
pressed halfway in =, the camera  
focuses automatically. (p.122)  
Look through the viewfinder to  
view the subject.  
A zoom lens can be used to change the  
size of the subject in the viewfinder.  
F
M
AF  
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70  
4
Position the subject inside the  
AF frame and press the shutter  
release button halfway.  
The autofocus system operates. The  
focus indicator ] appears in the  
viewfinder when the subject comes into  
focus.  
When set to I (Auto Picture) mode,  
the optimal capture mode is automatically  
selected from U (Standard),  
= (Portrait), s (Landscape), q (Macro),  
\ (Moving Object) or . (Night Scene  
Portrait).  
3
The built-in flash pops up automatically  
when necessary.  
Flash  
status  
Focus indicator  
5
Press the shutter release button  
fully.  
The picture is taken.  
This action is referred to as "releasing the  
shutter" or "release".  
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71  
6
Review the captured image on  
the monitor.  
The image appears for 1 second on the  
monitor shortly after capturing (Instant  
Review).  
You can magnify the image during Instant  
Review with the e-dial. (p.223)  
3
You can delete the image during Instant  
Review by pressing the K/i button.  
Delete  
• You can set the camera so that pressing the =/L button will focus  
automatically, in the same way as pressing the shutter release button  
halfway. (p.123)  
• You can preview the image in the viewfinder or on the monitor and check the  
composition, exposure, and focus before taking pictures. (p.137)  
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72  
Operating the shutter release button  
The shutter release button has two working positions.  
Not pressed Pressed halfway Pressed fully  
(first position) (second position)  
Pressing it down halfway (first position) displays the indicators in the  
viewfinder and the autofocus system operates. Pressing it fully  
(second position) takes a picture.  
3
• Press the shutter release button gently when taking a picture to prevent  
camera shake.  
• Practice pressing the shutter release button halfway/fully to learn  
where the first position and second position are.  
• The viewfinder indicators are displayed while the shutter release button  
is pressed halfway. The indicators are displayed for about 10 seconds  
(default setting) while the exposure metering timer is on after you take  
your finger off the button. (p.32, p.116)  
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73  
Subjects that are difficult to focus on  
The autofocus mechanism is not perfect. Focusing may be difficult  
when taking pictures under the following conditions. These also apply  
to manual focusing using the focus indicator ] in the viewfinder.  
(a) Extremely low-contrast subjects such as a white wall in the  
focusing area  
(b) Subjects which do not reflect much light within the focusing  
area  
(c) Fast moving objects  
3
(d) Strongly reflected light or strong backlighting (bright  
background)  
(e) If repeating vertical or horizontal line patterns appear within  
the focusing area  
(f) Multiple subjects in the foreground and background within the  
focusing area  
If the subject cannot be focused automatically, set the focus mode  
lever to \ and use the manual focus mode to focus on the subject  
with the aid of the matte field in the viewfinder. (p.135)  
The subject may not be focused even when the ] (focus indicator) is  
displayed when (e) and (f) above apply.  
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74  
Using a Zoom Lens  
Enlarge the subject (telephoto) or capture a wider area (wide angle) with  
a zoom lens. Adjust the subject to the desired size and take pictures.  
1
Turn the zoom ring to the right or  
left.  
Turn the zoom ring clockwise for  
telephoto and counterclockwise for wide  
angle.  
3
F
M
AF  
Wide Angle  
Telephoto  
• The smaller the number displayed for the focal length, the wider the angle.  
The larger the number, the more magnified the image appears.  
• Power Zoom functions (Image Size Tracking, Zoom Clip, and Auto Zoom  
Effect) are not compatible with this camera.  
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75  
Using the Built-in Flash  
Use the following procedures to take pictures in low light or backlit  
conditions and when you want to use the built-in flash.  
The built-in flash is optimum for a subject at a distance from 0.7 m to 5 m.  
Exposure will not be properly controlled and vignetting (darkening of the  
corners of the image due to a lack of light) may occur when used at a  
distance closer than 0.7 m (this distance varies slightly depending on the  
lens being used and the set sensitivity (p.178)).  
3
Compatibility of built-in flash and lens  
Vignetting may occur depending on the lens being used and the  
capture conditions. We recommend taking a test shot to check the  
compatibility.  
• When using the built-in flash, remove the lens hood before shooting.  
• The built-in flash fully discharges for lenses without a function to set the  
lens aperture ring to s (Auto).  
For details on the built-in flash and instructions on how to take pictures with an  
external flash, refer to the “Using the Flash” (p.173).  
Setting the Flash Mode  
Flash Mode  
Function  
The camera automatically measures the ambient light  
and determines whether to use the flash. The flash  
pops up and discharges automatically when necessary,  
such as when using a shutter speed which is likely to  
cause camera shake or in backlit conditions (except  
when in s (Landscape), \ (Moving Object) or l  
(Night Snap) in H(Scene) mode). The flash may pop  
up but may not discharge if the camera determines that  
the flash is not necessary.  
Auto Flash  
Discharge  
C
Manual Flash  
Discharge  
Discharges the flash manually. Discharges when the  
flash is popped up, does not discharge when retracted.  
b
Auto Flash+Red- Discharges a pre-flash for red-eye reduction before the  
i
eye Reduction  
automatic flash.  
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76  
Flash Mode  
Function  
Manual Flash+  
Red-eye  
Reduction  
Discharges the flash manually. A pre-flash for red-eye  
reduction is discharged before the main flash.  
D
Sets to a slow shutter speed depending on the  
brightness. For example, when using this to shoot a  
portrait with the sunset in the background, both the  
person and the background are captured beautifully.  
Slow-speed Sync  
G
H
Slow-speed Sync+ Discharges a pre-flash for red-eye reduction before the  
Red-eye  
main flash is discharged with Slow-speed Sync.  
Discharges the flash immediately before closing the  
shutter curtain. Captures moving objects as if they are  
leaving a trail behind. (p.176)  
I
k
Trailing Curtain  
Sync  
3
You can synchronize a dedicated external flash  
(AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ) without using a sync cord.  
(p.183)  
Wireless Mode  
r
The flash modes that can be selected differ depending on the capture  
mode.  
Capture Mode  
Selectable Flash Mode  
C/b/i/D/r  
I/=/s/q/\/./H  
e/K/c  
E
/F/G/H/I/r  
b/a  
E/F/k/r  
*1 This can be selected in Q (Surf & Snow), K (Food), l (Night Snap), R (Kids), and Y  
(Pet) of Hmode.  
1
Press the four-way controller (3)  
in Capture mode.  
The [Flash Mode] screen appears.  
The flash modes that can be selected for  
the set capture mode appear.  
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77  
2
3
Use the four-way controller  
(45) to select a flash mode.  
Flash Mode  
Auto Flash Discharge  
Turn the e-dial to perform the flash  
exposure compensation. (p.81)  
0.0  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
3
Using Auto Flash Discharge Mode C,  
(Automatic Flash Pop-up)  
i
1
Set the mode dial to I, =, q, . or H.  
The flash is deactivated when A (Night Scene), K (Sunset), n (Stage  
Lighting), Z (Night Scene HDR), U (Candlelight), or E(Museum) is  
selected in H(Scene) mode. The built-in flash does not pop up when  
set to l (Night Snap) in H(Scene) mode.  
2
Press the shutter release button  
halfway.  
The built-in flash pops up if necessary  
and begins charging. When the flash is  
fully charged, b appears in the  
viewfinder. (p.32)  
3
Press the shutter release button fully.  
The picture is taken.  
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78  
4
Push down on the portion  
indicated in the illustration to  
retract the built-in flash.  
Switch between C (Auto Flash Discharge) and b (Manual Flash Discharge)  
by pressing the K/i button while the built-in flash is popped up.  
3
Using Manual Flash Discharge Mode  
,
b D  
1
Press the K/i button.  
The built-in flash pops up and begins  
charging. The b mode is used  
regardless of the flash mode setting.  
When the flash is fully charged,  
b appears in the viewfinder. (p.32)  
2
3
Press the shutter release button fully.  
The flash discharges and the picture is taken.  
Push the built-in flash down to retract.  
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79  
When the mode dial is set to a (Flash Off), the built-in flash will not pop up  
even if the K/i button is pressed.  
Using red-eye reduction flash  
“Red-eye” is the phenomenon where eyes look reddish in  
photographs taken in dark environments with a flash. This is caused  
by the reflection of the electronic flash in the retina of the eye.  
Red-eye occurs because pupils are dilated in dark environments.  
This phenomenon cannot be averted but the following measures can  
be used to combat it.  
3
• Brighten the surroundings when shooting.  
• Set to wide angle and move closer to the subject if a zoom lens  
is in use.  
• Use a flash that supports red-eye reduction.  
• Position the flash as far away from the camera as possible when  
using an external flash.  
The red-eye reduction function on this camera reduces a red-eye  
effect by discharging the flash twice. With the red-eye reduction  
function, the pre-flash is discharged just before the shutter is  
released. This reduces pupil dilation. The main flash is then  
discharged while the pupils are smaller, reducing the red-eye effect.  
To use the red-eye reduction function in Picture mode or H(Scene)  
mode, select D or F. Set to F or H in other modes.  
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80  
Daylight-Sync Shooting  
In daylight conditions, the flash will eliminate shadows when a portrait  
picture is taken with a shadow cast on a person’s face. Use of the  
flash in this way is called Daylight-Sync Shooting. The b (Manual  
Flash Discharge) mode is used when shooting with Daylight-Sync  
Shooting.  
 Taking pictures  
1 Pop up the built-in flash manually and confirm that the flash  
mode is set to E. (p.78)  
2 Confirm that the flash is fully charged.  
3 Take a picture.  
3
Without Daylight-Sync  
With Daylight-Sync  
The picture may be overexposed if the background is too bright.  
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81  
Compensating Flash Output  
You can change the flash output in a range of –2.0 to +1.0. The following  
flash compensation values can be set according to the step interval set in  
[1. EV Steps] (p.118) of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu.  
Step Interval  
1/3 EV  
Flash Compensation Value  
–2.0, –1.7, –1.3, –1.0, –0.7, –0.3, 0.0, +0.3, +0.7, +1.0  
–2.0, –1.5, –1.0, –0.5, 0.0, +0.5, +1.0  
1/2 EV  
3
1
Turn the e-dial in the [Flash Mode]  
screen.  
Flash Mode  
Manual Flash Discharge  
The flash compensation value is  
displayed. Press the | button to reset the  
flash output compensation value to 0.0.  
(Available only when [Green Button] is  
assigned to the | button in [Green Button]  
of the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu) (p.197).)  
+0.3  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
• When the flash output exceeds its maximum amount, the compensation will  
not be effective even if the compensation value is set to the plus (+) side.  
• Compensating to the minus (–) side may not affect the image if the subject is  
too close, the aperture value is small or sensitivity is high.  
• The flash output compensation is also effective for external flash units which  
support P-TTL auto flash mode.  
Enabling Shooting while Charging the Flash  
You can set the camera to enable  
16. Release While Charging  
shooting while the flash is being  
charged.  
1
2
Off  
On  
in the [A Custom Setting 3] menu  
(p.90).  
By default, pictures cannot be taken  
while the built-in flash is charging.  
Enables shutter release  
while the built-in  
flash is charging  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
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82  
Playing Back Pictures  
Playing Back Images  
You can play back captured images with the camera.  
Use the provided “PENTAX Digital Camera Utility 4” software to play back  
pictures using a computer. Refer to “Using the Provided Software” (p.296) for  
details on the software.  
3
1
Press the Q button.  
The camera enters Playback mode and  
the most recently captured image (image  
with the highest file number) is displayed  
on the monitor. (For movies, only the first  
frame is displayed on the monitor.)  
Press the M button during playback  
to switch the information display such as  
shooting information for the displayed  
image.  
Refer to p.27 for details about display  
information.  
2
Press the four-way controller  
(45).  
4: Displays the previous image.  
5: Displays the next image.  
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83  
• Refer to “Playback Functions” (p.219) for details on the playback mode  
functions.  
• When the file format of the last captured image is JPEG, and its data still  
remains in the buffer memory, you can additionally save the image in RAW  
format by pressing the mc button.  
If the image was shot using any of the following settings, the corresponding  
RAW image listed is saved.  
• Multi-exposure  
• Digital Filter  
• HDR Capture  
RAW image with Multi-exposure  
RAW image without filter effect  
RAW image with standard exposure  
• Cross Processing RAW image without Cross Processing  
3
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84  
Deleting a Single Image  
You can delete images one by one.  
• Deleted images cannot be restored.  
• Protected images cannot be deleted. (p.240)  
1
Press the Q button and use the four-way controller (45)  
to select an image to delete.  
3
2
Press the K/i button.  
The delete confirmation screen appears.  
3
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Delete].  
100-0105  
Select a file format to delete for images  
saved in RAW+ format.  
1
Delete  
Cancel  
Deletes only the JPEG  
Delete JPEG  
image.  
OK  
OK  
Deletes only the RAW  
Delete RAW  
image.  
Delete  
Deletes images in both  
RAW+JPEG file formats.  
4
Press the 4 button.  
The image is deleted.  
When deleting multiple images at once, refer to “Deleting Multiple Images”  
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4 Shooting Functions  
This chapter describes the various basic and advanced  
shooting functions available with the W.  
Setting the Exposure ...........................................96  
Focusing .............................................................122  
Prevent Camera Shake ......................................141  
Taking Pictures Continuously ..........................149  
Shooting with Live View ....................................159  
Recording Movies ..............................................165  
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86  
How to Operate the Shooting  
Functions  
You can change capture-related settings using the direct keys, control  
panel, [A Rec. Mode] menu or [A Custom Setting] menu.  
For details on how to use the menus, refer to “Using the Menus” (p.37).  
Direct Keys Setting Items  
Press the four-way controller (2345) in  
4
Capture mode to set the following items.  
Key  
Item  
Drive Mode  
Flash Mode  
Function  
Page  
Selects Continuous shooting, Self-  
timer, Remote Control or Exposure  
Bracketing shooting.  
2
Sets the method of flash discharge.  
Adjusts the color balance to match the  
3
4
5
White Balance type of the light source illuminating the p.200  
subject.  
Sensitivity  
Sets the ISO sensitivity.  
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87  
Rec. Mode Menu Setting Items  
The following settings can be performed in  
the [A Rec. Mode 1-4] menus.  
Press the 3 button in Capture mode to  
display the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu.  
Menu  
Item  
Function  
Page  
Sets the image finishing tone such as color  
and contrast before shooting an image.  
Custom Image  
4
File Format  
Sets the file format.  
JPEG Recorded Sets the recording size of images saved in  
Pixels  
JPEG format.  
Sets the quality of images saved in JPEG  
format.  
A1 JPEG Quality  
AF Mode  
Selects the autofocus mode.  
Selects the part of the viewfinder to use for  
measuring brightness and determining  
exposure.  
AE Metering  
Select AF Point Selects the part of the viewfinder to focus on. p.129  
Cross  
Processing  
Changes the hues and contrast by  
performing digital cross processing.  
Applies a digital filter effect when taking  
pictures.  
Digital Filter  
Enables capturing images at high dynamic  
range.  
HDR Capture  
Creates a composite picture by taking  
multiple frames.  
A2 Multi-exposure  
Interval Shooting  
High-ISO NR  
Takes pictures at a set interval from a set  
time.  
Sets whether to use Noise Reduction when  
shooting with a high ISO sensitivity.  
Slow Shutter  
Speed NR  
Sets whether to use Noise Reduction in slow  
speed shooting.  
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88  
Menu  
Item  
Function  
Sets the movie settings.  
Page  
Movie  
Live View  
Sets the Live View display settings.  
Instant Review  
Sets the Instant Review display settings.  
Expands the dynamic range and prevents  
bright and dark areas from occurring.  
A3  
D-Range Setting  
Corrects distortions and chromatic  
Lens Correction aberrations of magnification occurring due to p.211  
lens properties.  
Color Space  
Sets the color space to use.  
Sets the file format of images saved in RAW  
format.  
RAW File Format  
Assigns the function to be called up when the  
| button is pressed.  
Green Button  
4
Assigns the function to be called up when the p.120  
AF/AE-L Button  
=/L button is pressed.  
A4  
Determines which settings to save when the  
power is turned off.  
Memory  
Shake  
Activates the Shake Reduction function.  
Reduction  
Sets the focal length when using a lens for  
which focal length information cannot be  
obtained.  
Input Focal  
Length  
*1 Can be set using the control panel.  
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89  
Custom Setting Menu Setting Items  
Set the [A Custom Setting 1-4] menus to fully use the functions of a SLR  
camera.  
Menu  
Item  
Function  
Page  
1. EV Steps  
Sets the adjustment steps for exposure.  
Sets the adjustment steps for ISO  
sensitivity.  
2. Sensitivity Steps  
3. Expanded  
Sensitivity  
Expands the lower and upper sensitivity  
limits.  
4. Meter Operating  
Time  
Sets the exposure metering time.  
4
A1  
5. AE-L with AF  
Locked  
Sets whether to lock the exposure value  
when the focus is locked.  
Sets whether to link the exposure and AF  
point in the focusing area during multi-  
segment metering.  
6. Link AE to AF  
Point  
7. Auto Bracketing Sets the order for Exposure Bracketing  
Order shooting.  
8. Superimpose AF Sets whether to display the selected AF  
Area  
point in the viewfinder.  
Sets the action priority for when = mode  
is set to l and the shutter release  
button is fully pressed.  
9. AF.S Setting  
Sets the action priority for Continuous  
Shooting when = mode is set to k.  
10. AF.C Setting  
Sets whether to use the AF assist light  
when autofocusing in dark locations.  
A2 11. AF Assist Light  
12. WB When  
Using Flash  
Sets the white balance setting when using  
flash.  
Sets whether to adjust the tungsten light  
color tone when the white balance is set to  
13. AWB in  
Tungsten Light  
F
(Auto White Balance).  
14. AF with Remote Sets whether to use autofocus when  
Control shooting with remote control.  
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90  
Menu  
Item  
Function  
Page  
Sets the remote control operation while  
using the remote control with the shutter  
speed set to h.  
15. Remote Control  
in Bulb  
16. Release While Sets whether to release shutter while the  
Charging  
built-in flash is charging.  
17. Flash in  
Wireless Mode  
Sets the built-in flash discharge method in  
the wireless mode.  
18. Saving Rotation Sets whether to save rotation information  
Info  
when shooting.  
Sets whether to save the last menu tab  
displayed on the monitor and to display it  
again next time the 3 button is  
pressed.  
A3  
19. Save Menu  
Location  
4
When set to [On], if [AF Mode] is set to  
f or l and a manual focus lens is  
attached, catch-in focus shooting is  
enabled and the shutter is released  
automatically when the subject comes into  
focus.  
20. Catch-in Focus  
21. AF Fine  
Adjustment  
Adjusts the AF focusing position.  
Sets whether to enable shutter release  
when the lens aperture ring is set to the  
position other than s.  
22. Using Aperture  
Ring  
A4  
Reset Custom  
Functions  
Resets all the settings in the [A Custom  
Setting 1-4] menus to the defaults.  
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91  
Selecting the Appropriate Capture  
Mode  
You can switch the capture modes by setting the icons on the mode dial  
to the dial indicator.  
4
Dial indicator  
The W features various shooting modes, enabling you to take pictures  
with settings suited for your photographic vision.  
In this manual, the capture modes are referred to as follows.  
Capture Mode  
Picture modes  
Mode  
Page  
I (Auto Picture)/ = (Portrait)/ s (Landscape)/  
q (Macro)/ \ (Moving Object)/ . (Night Scene  
Portrait)/ a (Flash Off) (When shooting with Live  
View, d (Blue Sky) and K (Sunset) can also be  
selected in I mode.)  
A (Night Scene)/ Q (Surf & Snow)/ K (Food)/  
K (Sunset)/ n (Stage Lighting)/ l (Night Snap)/  
Z (Night Scene HDR)/ R (Kids)/ Y (Pet)/  
U (Candlelight)/ E(Museum)  
H(Scene)  
modes  
e (Program)/ K (Sensitivity Priority)/ b (Shutter  
Priority)/ c (Aperture Priority)/ a (Manual)  
Exposure modes  
Movie mode  
C (Movie)  
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92  
Picture Modes  
Set the mode dial to =, s, q, \, . or a if you cannot capture the  
desired image in I (Auto Picture) mode.  
The characteristics of each mode are as follows.  
Mode  
Characteristics  
The optimal capture mode is automatically selected  
from the U (Standard), = (Portrait), s (Landscape),  
q (Macro), \ (Moving Object) and . (Night Scene  
Portrait) modes. When shooting with Live View, d  
(Blue Sky) and K (Sunset) can also be selected.  
I
Auto Picture  
Optimal for capturing portraits. Reproduces a healthy  
and bright skin tone.  
Portrait  
=
s
q
4
Deepens the focus range, emphasizes contour and  
saturation of trees and the sky, and produces a  
vibrant image.  
Landscape  
Macro  
Lets you take vibrant pictures of flowers and other  
small subjects at short distances.  
Lets you take sharp pictures of a quickly moving  
subject, such as at sporting events. The drive mode  
is fixed to g (Continuous Shooting (Hi)).  
Moving Object  
\
Night Scene  
Portrait  
Lets you capture people against a night view or at dusk.  
.
The flash is deactivated. Other settings are the same  
as U (Standard) in I.  
Flash Off  
a
In ., even though the flash is used, the camera will use slow shutter speeds  
so the background areas beyond the flash’s reach will also appear correctly  
exposed in the picture (1 Slow-speed Sync (p.174)). To prevent camera  
shake, either use the Shake Reduction function or mount the camera on a  
tripod.  
When \ is automatically selected in I, pictures are taken in the drive  
mode set beforehand.  
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93  
HModes  
By setting the mode dial to H(Scene), you can choose from the  
following 11 shooting scenes.  
Mode  
Characteristics  
Used for night scenes. Use a tripod, etc. to prevent  
shaking.  
A
Q
K
Night Scene  
For capturing images of dazzling backgrounds, such  
as snowy mountains.  
Surf & Snow  
Food  
For capturing images of food. Saturation will be rather  
high to make it look appetizing.  
K Sunset  
For capturing sunrise or sunset in beautiful colors.  
For capturing moving subjects in poorly lit place.  
For taking snapshots in poorly lit place.  
4
n
l
Stage Lighting  
Night Snap  
Captures 3 images to generate a single HDR image.  
Exposure is optimized for dim lighting  
Z
Night Scene HDR  
For capturing moving kids. Reproduces healthy and  
bright skin tone. The drive mode is fixed to g  
(Continuous Shooting (Hi)).  
R
Kids  
For capturing moving pets. The drive mode is fixed to  
g (Continuous Shooting (Hi)).  
Y
U
E
Pet  
Candlelight  
Museum  
For capturing scenes in candlelight.  
For capturing images in places where a flash is  
prohibited.  
The flash is deactivated in A, K, n, Z, U and E. To prevent camera  
shake, either use the Shake Reduction function or mount the camera on a  
tripod.  
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94  
Selecting a Shooting Scene  
1
Set the mode dial to H.  
The scene mode status screen appears.  
2
3
4
5
Press the M button.  
AF.A  
The icon for the currently selected  
shooting scene appears in the control  
panel.  
1/15  
ISO1600  
F4.0  
AUTO  
AWB  
ISO  
-3  
2
1
1
2
+3  
[
]
JPEG 12M  
123  
4
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select [Scene Mode]  
and press the 4 button.  
Scene Mode  
Night Scene  
HDR  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
The scene mode selection screen  
appears.  
AF.A  
JPEG  
12M  
[
]
37  
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) or e-dial to choose a  
scene mode.  
SCN  
Night Scene  
Used for night scenes.  
Use a tripod, etc. to  
prevent shaking  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel and is ready to take a picture.  
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95  
When the 3 button is pressed while  
the mode dial is set to H(Scene), the [H  
Scene] menu appears. Press the four-way  
controller (3) to display the scene mode  
selection screen and you can select a scene  
in the same way as described in Step 4.  
Night Scene  
Used for night scenes.  
Use a tripod, etc. to  
prevent shaking  
MENU  
Exit  
Exposure Modes  
Use the exposure modes to change the sensitivity, shutter speed and  
aperture and take pictures according to your own photographic vision.  
4
Page  
Mode  
Characteristics  
Automatically sets the shutter speed and aperture  
value to obtain a proper exposure according to  
Program line when taking pictures.  
e
Program  
Automatically sets the shutter speed and aperture  
value to obtain a proper exposure according to the  
set sensitivity.  
Sensitivity  
Priority  
K
Lets you set the desired shutter speed to freeze or  
emphasize subject movement. Take pictures of  
fast moving subjects that look still or subjects that  
give a sense of movement.  
b
Shutter Priority  
Lets you set the desired aperture value for  
controlling the depth of field. Use it to obtain a  
blurred or sharp background.  
Aperture  
Priority  
c
a
Lets you set the shutter speed and aperture value  
to capture the picture with creative intent.  
Manual  
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96  
Setting the Exposure  
Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed  
Correct exposure of the subject is determined by a combination of shutter  
speed and aperture setting. There are many correct combinations of  
shutter speed and aperture value for a particular subject. Different  
combinations produce different effects.  
Effect of Shutter Speed  
4
By changing the shutter speed, you can manipulate how time is expressed  
in the pictures you create. Unlike with your own naked eyes, in a picture  
you can capture a fraction of a moment or a whole period of time, creating  
different effects.  
Use the b (Shutter Priority) mode.  
 Using slower shutter speed  
If the subject is moving, the image will be  
blurred because the shutter is open longer.  
It is possible to enhance the effect of  
motion (rivers, waterfalls, waves, etc.) by  
intentionally using a slower shutter speed.  
 Using faster shutter speed  
Choosing a faster shutter speed will allow  
freezing the action of a moving subject.  
A faster shutter speed also helps to  
prevent camera shake.  
Effect of Aperture  
By changing the aperture, you can control the depth of the area that  
appears in focus in the picture (the depth of field). By either narrowing the  
focus to emphasize a single point or giving depth to your picture instead  
you can completely change the feel of the picture you create.  
Use the c (Aperture Priority) mode.  
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97  
 Opening the aperture (reduce the aperture value)  
Objects closer and farther than the focused  
subject will be more out of focus. For  
instance, if you take a picture of a flower  
against a landscape with the aperture open,  
the landscape in front and behind the flower  
will be blurred, emphasizing only the flower.  
 Closing the aperture (increase the aperture value)  
The range in focus expands forward and  
backward. For instance, if you take a picture  
of a flower against a landscape with the  
aperture narrowed, the landscape in front  
and behind the flower will be in focus.  
4
Aperture and Depth of Field  
The following table summarizes how the aperture affects the depth of  
field.  
The depth of field may also change depending on the lens used and  
the distance to the subject.  
Open  
(Smaller value)  
Close  
(Larger value)  
Aperture  
Depth of field  
Area of focus  
Shallow  
Narrow  
Deep  
Wide  
Longer  
(Telephoto)  
Shorter  
(Wide-angle)  
Lens focal length  
Distance to the subject  
Near  
Far  
• The depth of field for the W differs depending on the lens but  
compared to a 35 mm camera, the value is roughly one aperture  
setting lower (the focused range becomes narrower).  
• The wider the wide-angle lens, and the farther away the subject,  
the deeper the depth of field is (some zoom lenses do not have a  
scale for depth of field because of their designs).  
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98  
Setting the Sensitivity  
You can set the sensitivity to suit the brightness of the surroundings.  
The sensitivity can be set to [AUTO] or within a sensitivity range equivalent  
to ISO 200 to 12800. The default setting is [AUTO].  
1
Press the four-way controller (5) in Capture mode.  
The [Sensitivity] screen appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [AUTO Setting] or [Fixed  
Sensitivity  
AUTO Setting  
Value].  
4
ISO  
200  
1600  
AUTO  
ISO  
200  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
3
4
Use the four-way controller (45) to change the ISO  
sensitivity.  
For [AUTO Setting], change the maximum sensitivity.  
Press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
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99  
• When the capture mode is set to n (Stage Lighting), l (Night Snap) or Z  
(Night Scene HDR) of H(Scene) mode, or when the mode dial is set to C  
(Movie), the sensitivity is fixed to AUTO and cannot be changed.  
• When the capture mode is set to K (Sensitivity Priority) or a(Manual),  
[AUTO Setting] is not displayed.  
• The sensitivity range can be expanded to a range of ISO 100 to 25600 when  
[3. Expanded Sensitivity] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu (p.89) is set to  
[On]. However, the minimum sensitivity is ISO 200 when [Highlight  
Correction] (p.207) is set to [On].  
• Captured images may show more noise if a higher sensitivity is set. You can  
reduce image noise by setting [High-ISO NR] in the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu.  
• You can select whether to set the sensitivity in increments of 1 EV or in  
accordance with the EV step setting for exposure (p.118). This can be set in  
[2. Sensitivity Steps] of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu (p.89).  
4
Expanding the Dynamic Range  
Dynamic range is the ratio that indicates the light level expressed by  
the CMOS sensor pixels from bright areas to dark areas. The larger  
it is, the better the whole range from dark to bright areas will appear  
in the picture.  
By expanding the dynamic range, you can expand the light level  
expressed by the CMOS sensor pixels, making it more difficult for  
bright area to occur in the image.  
To expand the dynamic range, make the settings in [D-Range  
Setting] of the [ARec. Mode 3] menu. (p.207)  
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100  
Reducing the Image Noise (Noise Reduction)  
When shooting with a digital camera, image noise (image roughness or  
unevenness) becomes noticeable in the following situations.  
- when shooting with a long exposure  
- when shooting with a high sensitivity setting  
- when the temperature of the CMOS sensor is high  
You can reduce image noise by using Noise Reduction. However, images  
shot with Noise Reduction will take longer to save.  
High-ISO NR  
Reduces noise at high sensitivity (ISO) settings.  
4
1
Select [High-ISO NR] in the [ARec. Mode 2] menu and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
The [High-ISO NR] screen appears.  
2
Press the four-way controller (5)  
and use the four-way controller  
(23) to select [Auto], [Off],  
[Low], [Medium], [High] or  
High-ISO NR  
ISO  
NRAUTO  
ISO  
Auto  
OFF  
Off  
NR  
ISO  
Low  
NR  
ISO  
Medium  
NR  
ISO  
High  
Custom  
NR  
ISO  
[Custom].  
NRCUSTOM  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Applies Noise Reduction at optimally calculated  
levels throughout ISO range. (default setting)  
Auto  
Off  
Does not apply Noise Reduction at any ISO setting.  
Applies Noise Reduction at constant chosen level  
throughout ISO range.  
Low/Medium/High  
Applies Noise Reduction at user-defined levels for  
each ISO setting.  
Custom  
3
Press the 4 button.  
If you select [Auto], [Off], [Low], [Medium] or [High], proceed to Step 7.  
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101  
4
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Setting] and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
The screen to set the noise reduction level according to the sensitivity  
appears.  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
1
2
High-ISO NR  
to select a sensitivity value and  
use the four-way controller (45)  
to set the level of noise reduction  
which is applied to the selected  
sensitivity.  
ISO  
OFF  
ISO 100  
ISO 200  
ISO 400  
ISO 800  
ISO 1600  
ISO 3200  
ISO 6400  
NR  
ISO  
NR  
ISO  
NR  
OFF  
OFF  
ISO  
NR  
ISO  
NR  
ISO  
NR  
ISO  
NR  
MENU  
Reset  
Turn the e-dial to display the [High-ISO  
NR 2] screen.  
4
Press the | button to reset the settings.  
The sensitivity values displayed vary according to the [1. EV Steps] and  
[2. Sensitivity Steps] settings made in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu  
6
7
Press the 3 button.  
The screen that was displayed in Step 2 appears again.  
Press the 3 button twice.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
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102  
Slow Shutter Speed NR  
Reduces noise during long exposures.  
1
Select [Slow Shutter Speed NR] in the [ARec. Mode 2]  
menu and press the four-way controller (5).  
2
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [AUTO], [ON] or [OFF],  
and press the 4 button.  
1
2
4
3
OFF  
OFF  
Cross Processing  
Digital Filter  
HDR Capture  
HDR  
OFF  
Multi-exposure  
Interval Shooting  
High-ISO NR  
AUTO  
NR  
NR  
ON
OFF  
4
Slow Shutter Speed NR  
NR  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Determines conditions such as shutter speed, sensitivity, and  
internal temperature, and automatically applies Noise Reduction  
as necessary. (default setting)  
AUTO  
Applies Noise Reduction when the exposure time is longer than  
1 second.  
ON  
OFF  
Does not apply Noise Reduction.  
3
Press the 3 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
• Processing may take a while when shooting with Slow Shutter Speed NR set  
to [ON]. Pictures cannot be taken while an image is being processed.  
• When the Noise Reduction function is activated, [nr] blinks on the status  
screen and in the viewfinder where the aperture value is normally displayed,  
and a countdown of processing time is displayed where the shutter speed is  
normally displayed.  
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103  
Changing the Exposure Mode  
This camera features the following five exposure modes. Use the mode  
dial to change the exposure mode. (p.91)  
The settings available for each exposure mode are as follows.  
(z: Available #: Restricted ×: Not available)  
Change Change Change  
Shutter Aperture Sensi- Page  
Exposure  
Mode  
EV Com-  
pensation  
Description  
Speed  
Value  
tivity  
Automatically sets  
the shutter speed  
and aperture value  
to obtain a proper  
4
e
*1  
*1  
z
#
#
z
Program exposure  
according to  
Program line when  
taking pictures.  
Automatically sets  
the shutter speed  
and aperture value  
K
Other  
than  
AUTO  
Sensitivity to obtain a proper  
z
×
×
Priority  
exposure  
according to the  
set sensitivity.  
Lets you set the  
desired shutter  
speed for  
expressingmoving  
subjects.  
b
Shutter  
Priority  
z
z
z
×
z
z
Lets you set the  
aperture value for  
controlling the  
depth of field.  
c
Aperture  
Priority  
×
z
Lets you set the  
shutter speed and  
aperture value to  
capture the picture  
with creative  
Other  
than  
AUTO  
a
Manual  
×
z
z
intent.  
*1 In [Green Button] of the [ARec. Mode 4] menu, you can make the setting so that the  
shutter speed and/or aperture value can be changed by turning the e-dial. (p.105)  
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104  
Using a Lens with an Aperture Ring  
When using a lens with an aperture  
ring, set the aperture to the s(AUTO)  
position while holding down the auto-  
lock button on the lens.  
A
22 16 11  
8
5.6  
Using the e(Program) Mode  
4
Automatically sets the shutter speed and aperture value to obtain a proper  
exposure according to Program line when taking pictures.  
You can also use the e-dial to change the shutter speed and aperture  
value while maintaining the proper exposure. (p.105)  
1
Set the mode dial to e.  
2
Turn the e-dial while pressing  
the mcbutton to adjust the  
exposure.  
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105  
The EV compensation value is  
displayed in the status screen and  
viewfinder.  
AF.A  
P
1/125  
ISO 200  
F5.6  
AUTO  
AWB  
ISO  
-3  
2
1
1
2
+3  
[
]
JPEG 12M  
37  
EV compensation value  
• EV compensation value can be set in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV. Set the  
exposure steps in [1. EV Steps] of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu. (p.118)  
• The proper exposure may not be obtained with the selected shutter speed  
and aperture value when the sensitivity is set to [Fixed Value] (p.98).  
4
E-dial in Program  
You can set the function of the e-dial when  
Green Button  
P SHIFT  
turned in  
the [ Rec. Mode 4] menu. (This  
operation is available only when [Green  
e
mode. Set in [Green Button] of  
Green Button  
Tv  
A
Action in M Mode  
E-dial in Program  
Av  
OFF  
Button] is assigned to the  
|
button.)  
Shifts combination of the  
aperture and shutter speed  
to obtain proper exposure  
If the  
|
button is pressed after turning the  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
e-dial, the camera returns to normal  
e
mode.  
Automatically adjusts the shutter speed and aperture value to  
obtain a proper exposure (Program shift). (default setting)  
P SHIFT  
b
c
Sets the shutter speed.  
Sets the aperture value.  
OFF  
Disables the e-dial operation when turned in emode.  
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106  
Using the K (Sensitivity Priority) Mode  
You can set the sensitivity to suit the brightness of the subject.  
The shutter speed and aperture value are automatically set according to  
the selected sensitivity to obtain a proper exposure.  
1
Set the mode dial to K.  
4
2
Turn the e-dial to adjust the  
sensitivity.  
The set values are displayed in the status  
screen and viewfinder.  
AF.A  
Sv  
1/30  
ISO200  
F4.5  
AWB  
ISO  
-3  
2
1
1
2
+3  
[
]
JPEG 12M  
37  
• You can set the sensitivity to a value equivalent to ISO 200 to 12800. [AUTO]  
is not available.  
• Turn the e-dial while pressing the mcbutton to change the EV  
compensation value. (p.117)  
• The sensitivity can be set in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV. Set the exposure  
steps in [1. EV Steps] of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu. (p.118)  
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107  
Using the b(Shutter Priority) Mode  
Lets you set the desired shutter speed for expressing moving subjects.  
When taking pictures of a fast moving subject, you can increase the  
shutter speed to make the subject look still or decrease the shutter speed  
to have the subject show movement.  
The aperture value is automatically set to give a proper exposure  
depending on the shutter speed.  
1
Set the mode dial to b.  
4
2
Turn the e-dial to adjust the  
shutter speed.  
The shutter speed can be set within the  
range of 1/6000 to 30 seconds.  
The set values are displayed in the status  
screen and viewfinder.  
AF.A  
Tv  
1/125  
ISO 400  
F5.6  
AUTO  
AWB  
ISO  
-3  
2
1
1
2
+3  
[
]
JPEG 12M  
37  
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108  
• Turn the e-dial while pressing the mcbutton to change the EV  
compensation value. (p.117)  
• The shutter speed can be set in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV. Set the  
exposure steps in [1. EV Steps] of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu. (p.118)  
• The proper exposure may not be obtained with the selected shutter speed  
when the sensitivity is set to [Fixed Value] (p.98).  
Exposure Warning  
If the subject is too bright or too dark,  
the aperture value will blink in the status  
screen and viewfinder. If the subject is  
too bright, choose a faster shutter  
speed. If it is too dark, choose a slower shutter speed. When the  
aperture value indication stops blinking, you can take a picture with  
proper exposure.  
4
Use a commercially available ND (Neutral Density) Filter if the subject  
is too bright. Use a flash if it is too dark.  
Using the c(Aperture Priority) Mode  
Set the aperture value for controlling the depth of field. The depth of field  
is deeper and the front and back of the focused object is clear when the  
aperture is set to a large value, a small lens opening. The depth of field is  
shallower and the front and back of the focused object is blurred when the  
aperture is set to a small value, large lens opening.  
The shutter speed is automatically set to the proper exposure depending  
on the aperture value.  
1
Set the mode dial to c.  
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109  
2
Turn the e-dial to adjust the  
aperture value.  
The set values are displayed in the status  
screen and viewfinder.  
AF.A  
Av  
1/30  
ISO 400  
F4.5  
AUTO  
AWB  
ISO  
-3  
2
1
1
2
+3  
4
[
]
JPEG 12M  
37  
• Turn the e-dial while pressing the mcbutton to change the EV  
compensation value. (p.117)  
• The aperture value can be set in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV. Set the  
exposure steps in [1. EV Steps] of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu. (p.118)  
• The proper exposure may not be obtained with the selected aperture value  
when the sensitivity is set to [Fixed Value] (p.98).  
Exposure Warning  
If the subject is too bright or too dark,  
the shutter speed will blink in the status  
screen and viewfinder. When the  
subject is too bright, set the aperture to a smaller lens opening (larger  
number), and when too dark, set the aperture to a larger lens opening  
(smaller number). Once blinking stops, you can take a picture with  
proper exposure.  
Use a commercially available ND (Neutral Density) Filter if the subject  
is too bright. Use a flash if it is too dark.  
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110  
Using the a(Manual) Mode  
You can set the shutter speed and aperture value. This mode is suitable  
to take pictures of your choice by combining them. This mode is  
convenient for taking pictures using the same combination of the shutter  
speed and aperture settings or taking intentionally underexposed (darker)  
or overexposed (brighter) photographs.  
1
Set the mode dial to a.  
4
2
3
Turn the e-dial to adjust the  
shutter speed.  
The shutter speed can be set within the  
range of 1/6000 to 30 seconds.  
Turn the e-dial while pressing the  
mcbutton to adjust the  
aperture value.  
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111  
The set values are displayed in the status  
screen and viewfinder.  
AF.A  
M
1/125  
ISO 200  
F5.6  
On the status screen, the e-dial indicator  
appears next to the shutter speed or  
aperture value, depending on which is  
being adjusted.  
AWB  
ISO  
-3  
2
1
1
2
+3  
[
]
JPEG 12M  
37  
Of the shutter speed and aperture value,  
the value being adjusted is underlined in  
the viewfinder.  
While adjusting the shutter speed or  
aperture value, the difference from the  
proper exposure (EV value) appears in  
the viewfinder. The proper exposure is  
set when [0.0] is displayed.  
4
Difference from the  
proper exposure  
The EV compensation value blinks in the  
viewfinder when the difference from the  
proper exposure becomes ±3.0 or larger.  
• When the sensitivity is set to [AUTO] and the mode dial is set to a, the  
sensitivity is set to the last set value.  
• The shutter speed and aperture value can be set in increments of 1/3 EV or  
1/2 EV. Set the exposure steps in [1. EV Steps] of the [A Custom Setting 1]  
• The aperture value can also be changed by pressing the mcbutton once,  
taking your finger off the button and turning the e-dial. In this case, the  
aperture value is set when the mcbutton is pressed again or the exposure  
metering timer (p.116) elapses.  
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112  
Using AE Lock  
When [AF/AE-L Button] in the [  
Lock] and the exposure is locked (p.120) by pressing the  
A
Rec. Mode 4] menu is set to [AE  
=/L  
button in mode, if the shutter speed or exposure value is changed,  
a
the combination of shutter speed and aperture value changes while the  
exposure value is retained.  
Example) If the shutter speed is 1/125 sec. and aperture is F5.6 and  
these settings are locked with the =/L button, the  
aperture automatically changes to F11 if the shutter speed  
is changed to 1/30 sec. with the e-dial.  
Action in aMode  
4
You can set the function of the | button  
when the camera is set to amode. Set  
in [Green Button] of the [ARec. Mode  
4] menu. (This operation is available  
only when [Green Button] is assigned to  
the | button. (p.197))  
Green Button  
P LINE  
Green Button  
TvSHIFT  
Action in M Mode  
E-dial in Program  
AvSHIFT  
OFF  
Sets the aperture and  
shutter speed to the  
Program Line exposure  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Adjusts the aperture value and shutter speed to obtain a proper  
exposure according to the Program Line. (default setting)  
P LINE  
Adjusts the shutter speed while the aperture value remains  
fixed to obtain a proper exposure.  
Tv SHIFT  
Adjusts the aperture value while the shutter speed remains  
fixed to obtain a proper exposure.  
Av SHIFT  
OFF  
Disables the | button operation when pressed in amode.  
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113  
Using the Bulb Shooting  
This setting is useful when shooting night scenes and fireworks which  
require the long exposures.  
1
Set the mode dial to a.  
4
2
3
Turn the e-dial to the left (f) and  
set the shutter speed to h.  
AF.A  
M
Bulb  
ISO 200  
F5.6  
h appears after the slowest shutter  
speed (30 sec.).  
AWB  
ISO  
-3  
2
1
1
2
+3  
[
]
JPEG 12M  
37  
Press the shutter release button.  
The shutter remains open as long as the shutter release button is kept  
pressed.  
In Bulb shooting, the following functions are not available.  
- EV Compensation  
- Exposure Bracketing  
- Continuous Shooting  
- Interval Shooting  
- HDR Capture  
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114  
• Turn the e-dial while holding down the mcbutton to adjust the aperture  
value.  
• The aperture value can be set in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV. Set the  
exposure steps in [1. EV Steps] of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu. (p.118)  
• The Shake Reduction function is automatically turned off during Bulb  
shooting.  
• Use a sturdy tripod to prevent camera shake during Bulb shooting.  
• To operate the shutter release button on the remote control, set in [15.  
Remote Control in Bulb] of the [A Custom Setting 3] menu (p.90).  
• You can reduce image noise (image roughness or unevenness) caused by  
the slow shutter speed. Set in [Slow Shutter Speed NR] of the [A Rec.  
Mode 2] menu. (p.102)  
• When the sensitivity is set to [AUTO] and the shutter speed is set to h,  
the sensitivity is set to the last set value.  
• The upper sensitivity limit for Bulb shooting is ISO 1600.  
• There is no limit on exposure time for Bulb shooting. However, we  
recommend using the AC adapter kit K-AC109 (optional) when shooting with  
a long exposure setting as the battery is being drained while the shutter  
remains open. (p.50)  
4
Selecting the Metering Method  
Choose the part of the viewfinder to use for measuring brightness and  
determining exposure. The following three methods are available.  
 LMulti-segment Metering (default setting)  
The scene in the viewfinder is metered in  
16 different zones. Even in backlit  
locations, this mode automatically  
determines what level of brightness is in  
which portion and automatically adjusts  
exposure.  
Multi-segment metering method is not available when using a lens other than  
a DA, DA L, D FA, FA J, FA, F or A lens, or when the lens aperture ring is set  
to the position other than s.  
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115  
Linking AE to AF Point during Multi-segment  
Metering  
In [6. Link AE to AF Point] of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu (p.89),  
you can link the exposure and AF point in the focusing area during  
multi-segment metering.  
Off Exposure is set separately from the AF point. (default setting)  
On Exposure is set in accordance with the AF point.  
1
2
 MCenter-weighted Metering  
Metering is weighted at the center of the  
viewfinder. Use this metering when you want  
to compensate the exposure by experience,  
instead of leaving it to the camera. The  
illustration shows that sensitivity increases  
as the pattern height increases (center).  
This mode does not automatically  
4
compensate for backlit scenes.  
 NSpot Metering  
The brightness is measured only within a  
limited area at the center of the viewfinder.  
You can use this in combination with the AE  
Lock (p.120) when the subject is extremely  
small and the correct exposure is difficult to  
obtain.  
1
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
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116  
2
3
4
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select [AE Metering]  
and press the 4 button.  
AE Metering  
Multi-segment  
HDR  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
The [AE Metering] screen appears.  
AF.A  
JPEG  
12M  
[
]
37  
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to select a metering method.  
AE Metering  
Multi-segment  
4
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel.  
You can also change the setting from the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu.  
Setting the Meter Operating Time  
You can set the exposure metering time to [10 sec.] (default setting),  
[3 sec.] or [30 sec.] in [4. Meter Operating Time] of the [A Custom  
Setting 1] menu (p.89).  
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117  
Adjusting the Exposure  
This allows you to deliberately overexpose (brighten) or underexpose  
(darken) your picture.  
The exposure steps can be selected from 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV in [1. EV Steps]  
of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu.  
You can adjust the EV compensation value from –3 to +3 (EV).  
mc button  
1
Turn the e-dial while pressing the  
mcbutton.  
The exposure is adjusted.  
4
m is displayed in the status screen and  
viewfinder during adjustment.  
AF.A  
Av  
1/30  
ISO 400  
F4.5  
AUTO  
AWB  
ISO  
-3  
2
1
1
2
+3  
[
]
JPEG 12M  
37  
Compensation value  
• EV compensation is not available when the mode dial is set to a(Manual).  
• The EV compensation is not canceled by turning the camera off or by  
switching to another capture mode.  
• If [Green Button] is assigned to the | button in [Green Button] of the [ARec.  
Mode 4] menu (p.197), the compensation value is reset to 0.0 when the |  
button is pressed.  
• EV compensation can also be changed by pressing the mcbutton once,  
taking your finger off the button and turning the e-dial. In this case, EV  
compensation is set when the mcbutton is pressed again or the exposure  
metering timer (p.116) elapses.  
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118  
Changing the Exposure Steps  
Set the exposure compensation steps to  
increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV in [1. EV  
Steps] of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu  
(p.89).  
1. EV Steps  
1
2
1/3 EV Steps  
1/2 EV Steps  
Exposure compensation steps  
now set to 1/3 EV  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Step Interval  
1/3 EV  
Exposure Setting Value  
±0.3, ±0.7, ±1.0, ±1.3, ±1.7, ±2.0, ±2.3, ±2.7, ±3.0  
±0.5, ±1.0, ±1.5, ±2.0, ±2.5, ±3.0  
1/2 EV  
4
Changing the Exposure Automatically when Shooting  
(Exposure Bracketing)  
You can take three consecutive images at three different exposure levels  
when the shutter release button is pressed. The first image is exposed with  
no compensation, the second image is underexposed (negative  
compensation) and the third image is overexposed (positive  
compensation).  
Standard exposure  
Underexposure  
Overexposure  
You can set [7. Auto Bracketing Order] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu  
(p.89).  
1
2
3
4
0 - +  
- 0 +  
+ 0 -  
0 + -  
Standard ´ Underexposed ´ Overexposed (default setting)  
Underexposed ´ Standard ´ Overexposed  
Overexposed ´ Standard ´ Underexposed  
Standard ´ Overexposed ´ Underexposed  
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119  
• Exposure Bracketing is not available in the following situations.  
- when the capture mode is set to \ (Moving Object), or R (Kids)/Y (Pet)/  
Z (Night Scene HDR) of H (Scene) mode  
- when the shutter speed is set to h  
• Exposure Bracketing and Multi-exposure cannot be used at the same time.  
The function selected last is used.  
1
Press the four-way controller (2) in Capture mode.  
The [Drive Mode] screen appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller  
(45) to select l.  
Drive Mode  
Exposure Bracketing  
4
3
2
1
1
2
3
0.5EV  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
3
Turn the e-dial to set the bracket value.  
The value for the first image blinks on the monitor.  
The following bracket values can be set according to the step interval set  
in [1. EV Steps] (p.118) of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu.  
Step Interval  
1/3 EV  
Bracket Value  
±0.3, ±0.7, ±1.0, ±1.3, ±1.7, ±2.0, ±2.3, ±2.7, ±3.0  
±0.5, ±1.0, ±1.5, ±2.0, ±2.5, ±3.0  
1/2 EV  
Available operations  
mcbutton + e-dial Adjusts the EV compensation only when taking  
underexposed or overexposed image with Exposure  
Bracketing. Images are taken with an EV  
compensation value set to 0 (intermediate value).  
| button  
Resets the compensation value to ±0. (Available only  
when [Green Button] is assigned to the | button in  
[Green Button] of the [ARec. Mode 4] menu  
4
Press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
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120  
5
6
Press the shutter release button halfway.  
The focus indicator ]appears in the viewfinder, and EV compensation  
value appears in the status screen and viewfinder when focused.  
Press the shutter release button fully.  
Continue to press the shutter release button until three images are  
captured.  
Three consecutive images will be taken according to the order set in  
[7. Auto Bracketing Order] of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu (p.89).  
• When [AF Mode] is set to l(Single mode), the focus position is locked in  
the first image and is used for subsequent images.  
• When you take your finger off the shutter release button during Exposure  
Bracketing, the exposure setting will remain effective for twice the amount of  
the exposure metering timer (default setting is approx. 20 seconds) (p.116)  
and you can take a picture at the next compensation value. In this case,  
autofocus works for each image. After about twice the amount of the  
exposure metering timer elapses, the camera returns to settings for taking  
the first image.  
4
• You can combine Exposure Bracketing with the built-in flash or an external  
flash (P-TTL auto only) to change only the flash output continuously.  
However, when using an external flash, holding the shutter release button  
down to take three consecutive images may cause the second and third  
images to be taken before the flash is fully charged. Take each image after  
confirming that charging is complete.  
Locking the Exposure Before Shooting  
(AE Lock)  
AE Lock is a function that locks the exposure prior to taking a picture. Use  
this when the subject is too small or is backlit and a proper exposure  
setting cannot be obtained.  
1
Select [AF/AE-L Button] in the [ARec. Mode 4] menu and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
The [AF/AE-L Button] screen appears.  
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121  
2
Press the four-way controller (5)  
and use the four-way controller  
(23) to select [AE Lock].  
AF/AE-L Button  
Enable AF1  
AF1  
Enable AF2  
Cancel AF  
AE Lock  
AF2  
AF  
AE-L  
Locks the exposure value  
when the AF/AE-L button  
is pressed  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
3
4
Press the 4 button.  
Press the 3 button twice.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
4
5
Set the exposure and press the  
=/L button.  
The camera locks the exposure  
(brightness) at that instant.  
@ is displayed in the status screen and  
viewfinder while the AE Lock is  
engaged.  
• The exposure remains locked as long as the =/L button is kept  
pressed or the shutter release button is kept pressed halfway. The exposure  
remains locked for twice the amount of the exposure metering timer (p.116)  
even after taking your finger off the =/L button.  
• You will hear a beep when the =/L button is pressed. The beep can  
be turned off. (p.269)  
• AE Lock is not available when the shutter speed is set to h.  
• When any of the following operations are performed, AE Lock is canceled.  
- the =/L button is pressed again  
- the Q button, 3 button or M button is pressed  
- the mode dial is turned  
- the lens is changed  
- the lens with an s(Auto) position is set to other than the sposition  
• The combination of shutter speed and aperture value changes depending on  
the zooming position even while the AE Lock is engaged when using a zoom  
lens for which the maximum aperture varies depending on the focal length.  
However, the exposure value does not change and a picture is taken at a  
brightness level set when the AE Lock is activated.  
• The exposure can also be locked when the focus is locked. Set in [5. AE-L  
with AF Locked] of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu. (p.133)  
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122  
Focusing  
You can focus with the following methods.  
The camera automatically focuses on the subject  
when the shutter release button is pressed halfway.  
Autofocus  
=
Manual focus  
Manually adjust the focus.  
\
Using the Autofocus  
You can also choose the autofocus mode from l(Single mode) where  
the shutter release button is pressed halfway to focus on the subject and  
the focus is locked at that position, k(Continuous mode) where the  
subject is kept in focus by continuous adjustment while the shutter release  
button is pressed halfway, and f (Auto) which automatically switches  
between land k. The default setting is f.  
4
1
Set the focus mode lever to =.  
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123  
2
Look through the viewfinder and  
press the shutter release button  
halfway.  
The focus indicator ]appears and you  
will hear a beep when the subject comes  
into focus. (When blinking, the subject is  
not in focus.)  
4
Focus Indicator  
Using the =/L Button to Focus on the Subject  
You can set the camera so that focusing is performed when the =/L  
button is pressed. Use this setting when the autofocus by pressing the  
shutter release button halfway is not desired.  
1
Select [AF/AE-L Button] in the [ARec. Mode 4] menu and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
The [AF/AE-L Button] screen appears.  
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124  
2
Press the four-way controller (5)  
and use the four-way controller  
(23) to select [Enable AF1] or  
[Enable AF2].  
AF/AE-L Button  
Enable AF1  
AF1  
Enable AF2  
Cancel AF  
AE Lock  
AF2  
AF  
AE-L  
AF is performed when the  
AF/AE-L button is pressed  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Autofocus is performed by using the =/L button or  
the shutter release button. (default setting)  
Enable AF1  
Autofocus is performed only when the =/L button is  
Enable AF2 pressed and not when the shutter release button is pressed  
halfway.  
4
\appears in the viewfinder while the =/L button is  
pressed. Autofocus is not performed when the shutter  
release button is pressed. (Take your finger off the =/  
Cancel AF  
L button to return to normal autofocus mode.)  
The exposure setting is locked when the =/L button  
is pressed. (p.120)  
AE Lock  
3
4
Press the 4 button.  
Press the 3 button twice.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
5
Press the =/L button while  
looking through the viewfinder.  
Autofocus is performed.  
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125  
Setting the AF Mode  
You can choose from the following three autofocus modes.  
Switches automatically between land kmodes  
according to the subject. (default setting)  
f
Auto  
• [AF Mode] is fixed to f in I (Auto Picture) mode.  
• Even if f is selected, [AF Mode] is fixed to lwhen taking  
pictures by using Live View with the mode dial set to e, K, b,  
c or a.  
When the shutter release button is pressed halfway to focus on  
the subject, the focus is locked at that position (Focus Lock). To  
focus on another subject, take your finger off the shutter release  
button first, then press the shutter release button halfway again.  
• [AF Mode] is fixed to lin = (Portrait), s (Landscape), q  
(Macro), . (Night Scene Portrait) and a (Flash Off) of Picture  
mode or A (Night Scene), Q (Surf & Snow), K (Food), K  
(Sunset), Z (Night Scene HDR), U (Candlelight), and E  
(Museum) of H(Scene) mode.  
4
• The AF assist light turns on as necessary. (p.127)  
• Set the action priority for when the shutter release button is  
pressed fully in [9. AF.S Setting] in the [A Custom Setting 2] menu  
l
Single mode  
The shutter cannot be released until the  
subject is in focus. (default setting)  
If the subject is too close to the camera,  
move back and take the picture. If the  
subject is difficult to focus (p.73), adjust  
the focus manually. (p.134)  
1
2
Focus-priority  
Release-priority  
The shutter can be released even if the  
subject is not in focus.  
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126  
The subject is kept in focus by continuous adjustment while the  
shutter release button is pressed halfway. The focus indicator ]  
appears in the viewfinder and you will hear a beep. Even if the  
subject is not in focus, the shutter can be released when the  
shutter release button is pressed fully.  
• Available only when the mode dial is set to e, K, b, c or a.  
• [AF Mode] is fixed to kin \ (Moving Object) of Picture mode  
and n (Stage Lighting), l (Night Snap), R (Kids), and Y (Pet)  
of H (Scene) mode.  
• When the shutter release button is pressed halfway or the  
=/L button is used to adjust the focus, the camera  
automatically tracks the subject if it is determined to be a moving  
object.  
k
Continuous  
mode  
• Set the action priority for Continuous Shooting in [10. AF.C  
Setting] in the [A Custom Setting 2] menu (p.89).  
Takes pictures giving priority to keeping  
Focus-priority the subject in focus during Continuous  
Shooting. (default setting)  
4
1
2
Takes pictures giving priority to the  
shooting speed during Continuous  
Shooting.  
FPS-priority  
1
Set the focus mode lever to =.  
2
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
3
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select [AF Mode]  
AF Mode  
AF.A  
and press the 4 button.  
HDR  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
The [AF Mode] screen appears.  
AF.A  
JPEG  
12M  
[
]
37  
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127  
4
5
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to select an AF mode.  
AF Mode  
AF.A  
AF.S  
AF.C  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel.  
• You can also change the setting from the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu (p.87).  
4
• [AF Mode] cannot be changed when the capture mode is set to Picture mode  
or H(Scene) mode.  
• Always set the camera to lwhen using the Quick-Shift Focus System on  
a DA lens.  
You can set whether or not to use the AF assist light during l  
mode in [11. AF Assist Light] in the [A Custom Setting 2] menu (p.89).  
To make focusing easier when the subject is in a dark location,  
1
2
On the AF assist light turns on when the shutter release button is  
pressed halfway. (default setting)  
Off The AF assist light will not be used.  
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128  
AF Fine Adjustment  
You can adjust the AF focusing position.  
• Be sure to use [AF Fine Adjustment] only when necessary. Care should  
be taken as adjusting the autofocus may make it difficult to capture  
images with the appropriate focus.  
• Any camera shake during test shooting may make it difficult to obtain the  
accurate focusing position. Therefore, always use a tripod when taking test  
shots.  
1
Select [21. AF Fine Adjustment] in the [A Custom  
Setting 3] menu and press the four-way controller (5).  
4
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [On] and press  
the four-way controller (5).  
The [21. AF Fine Adjustment] screen appears.  
3
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to adjust the value.  
21. AF Fine Adjustment  
+3  
OK  
MENU  
0
Cancel  
OK  
Available operations  
Four-way controller (5)  
Four-way controller (4)  
| button  
Adjusts the focus to a closer position.  
Adjusts the focus to a farther position.  
Resets the adjustment value to ±0.  
4
5
Press the 4 button.  
The adjustment value is saved.  
Press the 3 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
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129  
6
Take a test picture.  
You can easily check the focusing point by enlarging the image during  
Digital Preview (p.140) or Live View (p.159).  
Select [Off] in Step 2 to negate an effect of the adjustment value (however, this  
does not reset the value).  
Selecting the Focusing Area (AF Point)  
Choose the part of the viewfinder to set focus to.  
Selected AF point(s) light red in the viewfinder (Superimpose AF Area).  
4
Auto  
Out of the 5 AF points, the camera selects the optimum AF  
b
c
(5 AF Points) point even if the subject is not centered. (default setting)  
Auto Out of the 11 AF points, the camera selects the optimum AF  
(11 AF Points) point even if the subject is not centered.  
Sets the focusing area to the user selected point from  
eleven points in the AF frame.  
S Select  
O Spot  
Sets the focusing area to the center of the viewfinder.  
1
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
2
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select [Select AF  
Select AF Point  
Auto (5 AF Points)  
Point] and press the 4 button.  
HDR  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
The [Select AF Point] screen appears.  
AF.A  
JPEG  
12M  
[
]
37  
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130  
3
4
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to select a focusing area.  
Select AF Point  
Auto (5 AF Points)  
AUTO  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
• You can also change the setting from the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu (p.87).  
4
• AF point(s) are not illuminated red in the viewfinder when [Off] is selected for  
[8. Superimpose AF Area] in the [A Custom Setting 2] menu.  
• The focusing area is fixed to O regardless of this setting when using lenses  
other than DA, DA L, D FA, FA J, FA or F lenses.  
Setting the Focus Position in the AF Frame  
1
Set the focusing area to S and  
press the 4 button.  
Select AF Point  
Select  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
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131  
2
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to change the AF  
point.  
The selected AF point appears in the  
status screen.  
AUTO  
PICT  
AF.A  
1/20  
F5.6  
AUTO  
ISO 800  
-3  
2
1
1
2
+3  
4
OK  
AWB  
1
S
[
]
JPEG 12M  
37  
Available operations  
4 button  
Returns the AF point to the center of the AF  
frame.  
Press and hold 4 button Disables changing the AF point and enables  
direct key operation of the four-way controller  
(2345). To enable changing the AF point,  
press the 4 button while direct key  
operation is enabled. You will hear a beep  
when switching between enabled and  
disabled.  
The AF point(s) light red in the viewfinder  
(Superimpose AF Area) and you can  
check where you set the AF point.  
The position of the changed AF point is stored even if the camera is turned off  
or the focusing area is switched to b, c or O.  
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132  
Locking the Focus (Focus Lock)  
If the subject is outside the range of the focusing area, the camera cannot  
automatically focus on the subject. In this case, set [AF Mode] to l  
(Single mode) first, focus the camera on the subject in the focusing area,  
lock the focus at that position (Focus Lock), and then recompose your  
picture.  
1
Set [AF Mode] to l.  
Refer to p.125.  
2
Frame the desired composition  
for your picture in the viewfinder.  
4
Example) The person is out of  
focus and the background is  
focused instead.  
3
4
Center the subject to focus in the  
viewfinder and press the shutter  
release button halfway.  
The focus indicator ]appears and you  
will hear a beep when the subject comes  
into focus. (When blinking, the subject is  
not in focus.)  
Lock the focus.  
Keep the shutter release button pressed halfway. The focus will remain  
locked.  
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133  
5
Recompose the picture while  
keeping the shutter release  
button pressed halfway.  
• The focus is locked while the focus indicator ]is displayed.  
• Turning the zoom ring with the focus locked may cause the subject to be out  
of focus.  
• The beep that sounds when the image is focused can be turned off. (p.269)  
• You cannot set the focus lock when [AF Mode] is set to k(Continuous  
mode), or the capture mode is set to \ (Moving Object) of Picture mode, or  
n (Stage Lighting), R (Kids), Y (Pet) or l (Night Snap) of H(Scene)  
mode. In such cases, the autofocus continues to focus on the subject until  
the shutter is released (Continuous Autofocus).  
4
Locking Exposure when the Focus is Locked  
5. AE-L with AF Locked  
[A Custom Setting 1] menu (p.89) to  
1
2
Off  
On  
lock the exposure value while the focus  
is locked. By default, the exposure is  
not locked when the focus is locked.  
AE is locked  
when the focus  
is locked  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Off Exposure is not locked when the focus is locked. (default setting)  
On Exposure is locked when the focus is locked.  
1
2
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134  
Adjusting the Focus Manually (Manual Focus)  
When you adjust the focus manually, you can use either the focus  
indicator or the matte field in the viewfinder.  
Using the Focus Indicator  
The focus indicator ]appears in the viewfinder when the subject is in  
focus even during manual focus.  
You can manually adjust the focus using the focus indicator ].  
1
Set the focus mode lever to \.  
4
2
Look through the viewfinder,  
press the shutter release button  
halfway and turn the focusing  
ring.  
F
M
AF  
The focus indicator ]appears and you  
will hear a beep when the subject comes  
into focus.  
Focus Indicator  
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135  
• Adjust the focus manually using the matte field in the viewfinder when the  
subject is difficult to focus (p.73) and the focus indicator will not appear.  
• The beep that sounds when the image is focused can be turned off. (p.269)  
Using the Viewfinder Matte Field  
You can manually adjust the focus using the matte field in viewfinder.  
1
Set the focus mode lever to \.  
4
2
Look through the viewfinder and  
turn the focusing ring until the  
subject is clearly visible in the  
viewfinder.  
F
M
AF  
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136  
Shooting in Catch-in Focus Mode  
When [20. Catch-in Focus] in the [A Custom Setting 3] menu (p.90)  
is set to [On], if [AF Mode] is set to f or land one of the  
following types of lenses is attached, catch-in focus shooting is  
enabled and the shutter is released automatically when the subject  
comes into focus.  
• Manual focus lens  
• DA or FA lens that has an = and \setting on the lens (the  
setting on the lens must be set to \before shooting)  
 How to Take Pictures  
1 Attach a proper lens to the camera.  
2 Set the focus mode lever to =.  
4
3 Set [AF Mode] to f or l.  
4 Set the focus on a position the subject will pass.  
5 Press the shutter release button fully.  
The shutter is released automatically when the subject comes  
into focus at the set position.  
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137  
Checking the Composition, Exposure  
and Focus Before Shooting (Preview)  
You can use the preview function to check depth of field, composition,  
exposure and focus before taking a picture.  
There are two preview methods.  
Preview Method  
Optical Preview  
Description  
|
For checking the depth of field with the viewfinder.  
For checking the composition, exposure and focus on  
the monitor.  
e
Digital Preview  
You can also use the Live View function to display a real-time image on the  
monitor and change the shooting function settings during display and check the  
settings by enlarging the image. Refer to p.159 for details.  
4
Assigning the Preview Function to the Green  
Button  
First, assign the preview function to the | button.  
1
Select [Green Button] in the  
[ARec. Mode 4] menu and press  
the four-way controller (5).  
1
2
4
3
Color Space  
sRGB  
PEF  
RAW File Format  
Green Button  
AF/AE-L Button  
Memory  
The [Green Button] screen appears.  
AF1  
Shake Reduction  
Input Focal Length  
35mm  
MENU  
Exit  
2
Press the four-way controller  
(5).  
Green Button  
Green Button  
P LINE  
Action in M Mode  
E-dial in Program  
P SHIFT  
MENU  
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138  
3
4
Use the four-way controller  
(23) to select [Optical Preview]  
or [Digital Preview] and press the  
4 button.  
Green Button  
Green Button  
Custom Image  
Optical Preview  
Digital Preview  
Digital Filter  
Cross Processing  
RAW One Push File Format  
If you selected [Optical Preview], proceed  
to Step 6.  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Use the four-way controller  
(23) to select [Histogram],  
[Bright/Dark Area] or [Enlarge  
Instant Review].  
Green Button  
Digital Preview  
Histogram  
Bright/Dark Area  
Enlarge Instant Review  
4
MENU  
5
6
Use the four-way controller (45) to select Oor P.  
Press the 3 button twice.  
The preview function is assigned to the | button and the camera is  
ready to take a picture.  
While shooting with Interval Shooting, Multi-exposure or Live View, Optical  
Preview is used regardless of the setting.  
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139  
Displaying the Optical Preview  
1
Position the subject inside the AF  
frame and press the shutter  
release button halfway to focus  
on the subject.  
2
3
Press the | button while looking  
through the viewfinder.  
4
You can check the depth of field in the  
viewfinder while the | button is pressed.  
During this time, no shooting information  
is displayed in the viewfinder, and the  
shutter cannot be released.  
Take your finger off the | button.  
Optical Preview is ended and the camera is ready to take a picture.  
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140  
Displaying the Digital Preview  
1
Focus on the subject, then  
compose the picture in the  
viewfinder and press the |  
button.  
The icon (|) appears on the monitor  
during preview and you can check the  
composition, exposure and focus.  
4
INFO  
Available operations  
E-dial  
Enlarges the preview image. (p.223)  
M button  
Saves the preview image. Select [Save as]  
and press the 4 button.  
2
Press the shutter release button halfway.  
Digital Preview is ended and the autofocus system operates.  
The maximum display time for Digital Preview is 60 seconds.  
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141  
Using the Shake Reduction Function  
to Prevent Camera Shake  
Taking Pictures Using the Shake Reduction Function  
The Shake Reduction function reduces camera shake that occurs when  
the shutter release button is pressed. This is useful for taking pictures in  
situations where camera shake is likely to occur. The Shake Reduction  
function allows you to take pictures at approximately 4 steps slower  
shutter speed without a risk of camera shake.  
The Shake Reduction function is ideal when taking pictures in the following  
situations.  
4
• When taking pictures in dimly lit locations, such as indoors, at night,  
on cloudy days and in the shade  
• When taking telephoto pictures  
Picture taken with  
the Shake Reduction function  
Blurred picture  
The Shake Reduction function does not compensate for blurring caused by subject  
movement. To take pictures of a moving subject, increase the shutter speed.  
• The Shake Reduction function may not fully reduce camera shake when  
taking close-up shots. In this case, it is recommended to turn off the Shake  
Reduction function and use the camera with a tripod.  
• The Shake Reduction function will not fully work when shooting with a very  
slow shutter speed, for example when panning or shooting night scenes. In  
this case, it is recommended to turn off the Shake Reduction function and use  
the camera with a tripod.  
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142  
Setting the Shake Reduction Function  
1
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
2
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select [Shake  
Shake Reduction  
On  
Reduction] and press the 4  
HDR  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
button.  
AF.A  
The [Shake Reduction] screen appears.  
JPEG  
12M  
4
[
]
37  
3
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to select kor l.  
Shake Reduction  
On  
Uses Shake Reduction. (default  
setting)  
k
l
Does not use Shake Reduction.  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
4
5
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel.  
Press the shutter release button halfway.  
kappears in the viewfinder and the  
Shake Reduction function is activated.  
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143  
• Be sure to turn the Shake Reduction function off when using the camera with  
a tripod.  
The Shake Reduction function automatically turns off in the following situations.  
- Self-timer shooting  
- Remote Control shooting  
- when the shutter speed is set to h  
- when [Auto Align] is set to P(Off) in the [HDR Capture] setting  
- when using the flash in the wireless mode  
The Shake Reduction function is automatically turned on when the capture  
mode is set to  
Z
(Night Scene HDR) of  
H
(Scene) mode.  
• You can also change the setting from the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu (p.88).  
The Shake Reduction function will not fully work (for about 2 seconds) right  
after turning on the camera or restoring from Auto Power Off. Wait for the  
Shake Reduction function to become stable, and then press the shutter button  
gently. If  
button halfway, the camera is ready to take a picture.  
The Shake Reduction function is available with any  
lens. However, when the aperture ring is set to other than the  
or a lens without an position is used, the camera will not operate unless [22.  
Using Aperture Ring] is set to [Permitted] in the [ Custom Setting 4] menu. Set  
k
appears in the viewfinder when you press the shutter release  
4
W
compatible PENTAX  
(Auto) position  
s
s
A
this beforehand. In such cases, however, some functions will be restricted. Refer  
When the Focal Length Cannot Be Automatically Detected  
The Shake Reduction function operates by obtaining the lens information  
such as focal length.  
If the camera uses a DA, DA L, D FA, FA J, FA or F lens, the lens  
information is automatically obtained when the Shake Reduction function  
is activated.  
If you use a lens whose information such as focal length cannot be  
automatically obtained (p.312), the [Input Focal Length] setting screen  
appears when the camera is turned on with the Shake Reduction function  
set to k.  
Set the focal length manually in the [Input Focal Length] setting screen.  
• The [Input Focal Length] setting screen does not appear when using a lens  
whose information such as focal length can be automatically obtained.  
• When using a lens without the sposition on the aperture or with the aperture  
set to a position other than the sposition, set [22. Using Aperture Ring] in  
the [A Custom Setting 4] menu to [Permitted]. (p.314)  
• The effect of Shake Reduction is influenced by the shooting distance as well  
as focal length information. The Shake Reduction function may not work as  
effectively as expected when shooting at close ranges.  
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144  
1
Use the four-way controller (45)  
or the e-dial to set the focal length.  
Input Focal Length  
Select from the following 34 focal length  
values. (The default setting is 35 mm.)  
100  
135  
120  
8
10 12 15 18 20 24 28 30 35  
40 45 50 55 65 70 75 85 100 120  
135 150 180 200 250 300 350 400 450 500  
550 600 700 800  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
• If the focal length for your lens is not listed above, select the value closest to  
the actual focal length (example: [18] for 17 mm and [100] for 105 mm).  
• When using a zoom lens, select the actual focal length at the zoom setting  
being used in the same manner.  
4
2
Press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
To change the focal length setting, use [Input Focal Length] in the [ARec.  
Mode 4] menu (p.88).  
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145  
Shooting with Self-timer  
This camera has the following two types of self-timers.  
Self-timer  
(12 sec.)  
Shutter is released after about 12 seconds. Use this mode to  
include the photographer in the picture.  
g
A mirror pops up immediately after shutter release button is  
pressed (Mirror lock-up function). The shutter is released after  
about 2 seconds. Use this mode to avoid camera shake when  
the shutter release button is pressed.  
Self-timer  
(2 sec.)  
Z
The AE Lock function is activated and exposure is locked  
immediately before the mirror pops up.  
4
1
Mount the camera onto a tripod.  
2
Press the four-way controller (2) in Capture mode.  
The [Drive Mode] screen appears.  
3
4
Use the four-way controller (45) to select g.  
Press the four-way controller (3)  
Drive Mode  
and use the four-way controller  
Self-timer (12 sec.)  
(45) to select g or Z.  
2
s
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
5
Press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
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146  
6
7
Press the shutter release button halfway.  
The autofocus system operates. The focus indicator ]appears in the  
viewfinder when the subject is in focus.  
Press the shutter release button  
fully.  
For g, the self-timer lamp starts blinking  
slowly and blinks rapidly 2 seconds  
before the shutter is released. The beep  
is heard and the rate increases. The  
shutter will be released about 12 seconds  
after the shutter release button is pressed fully.  
4
For Z, the shutter will be released about 2 seconds after the shutter  
release button is pressed fully.  
• The self-timer shooting is not available when the capture mode is set to \  
(Moving Object) of Picture mode, and R (Kids) or Y (Pet) of H (Scene)  
mode.  
• Select a mode other than g or Z in the [Drive Mode] screen to cancel the  
self-timer shooting. The setting is canceled when the camera is turned off if  
[Drive Mode] is set to P(Off) in [Memory] (p.288) of the [A Rec. Mode 4]  
menu.  
• The Shake Reduction function is automatically turned off when g or Z is set.  
• You can set the camera so that the beep does not sound. (p.269)  
• The exposure may be affected if light enters the viewfinder. Use the AE Lock  
function (p.120). The light entering viewfinder has no effect on the exposure  
when the mode dial is set to a(Manual).  
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147  
Shooting with Remote Control (Optional)  
The shutter can be released from a distance by using the optional remote  
control unit (p.323).  
You can select from the following two settings for remote control shooting.  
The shutter is released immediately after the shutter  
Remote Control  
h
i
release button on the remote control unit is pressed.  
Remote Control The shutter is released about 3 seconds after the shutter  
(3s delay) release button on the remote control unit is pressed.  
1
Mount the camera onto a tripod.  
4
2
Press the four-way controller (2) in Capture mode.  
The [Drive Mode] screen appears.  
3
4
Use the four-way controller (45) to select h.  
Press the four-way controller (3)  
Drive Mode  
and use the four-way controller  
Remote Control  
(45) to select hor i.  
The self-timer lamp will blink and the  
camera is in a stand-by status.  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
5
Press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
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148  
6
7
Press the shutter release button halfway.  
The autofocus system operates. The focus indicator ]appears in the  
viewfinder when focused.  
Point the remote control unit  
towards the remote control  
receiver on the front of the  
camera and press the shutter  
release button on the remote  
control unit.  
4 m  
The operating distance of the remote  
control unit is about 4 m from the front of the camera.  
4
After a picture is taken, the self-timer lamp lights for 2 seconds and then  
returns to blinking.  
• The remote control shooting is not available when the capture mode is set to  
\ (Moving Object) of Picture mode, and R (Kids) or Y (Pet) of H(Scene)  
mode.  
• By default, you cannot adjust the focus with the remote control unit. Focus on  
the subject first with the camera before operating with the remote control.  
When [14. AF with Remote Control] is set to [On] in the [A Custom Setting 2]  
menu (p.89), you can use the remote control unit to adjust the focus. (AF  
cannot be used with the remote control unit during Live View.)  
• When using the Remote Control Waterproof O-RC1, AF can be operated with  
the S button. The { button cannot be used.  
• When using the remote control unit, the built-in flash does not pop up  
automatically even when set to g(Auto Flash Discharge). Press the K/  
i button to pop up the built-in flash beforehand. (p.78)  
• Select a mode other than hor i in the [Drive Mode] screen to cancel the  
remote control shooting. The setting is canceled when the camera is turned  
off if [Drive Mode] is set to P(Off) in [Memory] (p.288) of the [ARec. Mode 4]  
menu.  
• The Shake Reduction function is automatically turned off when hor i is set.  
• The exposure may be affected if light enters the viewfinder. Use the AE Lock  
function (p.120). The light entering the viewfinder has no effect on the  
exposure when the mode dial is set to a(Manual).  
• The remote control may not operate in backlit conditions.  
• The Remote Control F can send a remote control signal about 30,000 times.  
Contact a PENTAX Service Center to replace the battery (this will involve a  
fee).  
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149  
Taking Pictures Continuously  
Continuous Shooting  
Pictures can be taken continuously while the shutter release button is kept  
pressed.  
The following two types of continuous shooting are available.  
For JPEG image with E/C, up to 25 frames are  
taken continuously at approximately 6 fps. The shooting  
interval will increase as the buffer fills up.  
Continuous  
Shooting (Hi)  
g
h
For JPEG image with E/C, pictures are taken  
continuously at approximately 2 fps until the SD Memory  
Card is full.  
Continuous  
Shooting (Lo)  
4
When the file format is [RAW], up to 12 frames for g and up to 36 frames for  
h can be taken continuously.  
1
Press the four-way controller (2) in Capture mode.  
The [Drive Mode] screen appears.  
2
3
Use the four-way controller (45) to select g.  
Press the four-way controller (3)  
Drive Mode  
and use the four-way controller  
Continuous Shooting (Hi)  
(45) to select g or h.  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
4
5
Press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take pictures continuously.  
Press the shutter release button halfway.  
The autofocus system operates. The focus indicator ]appears in the  
viewfinder when focused.  
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150  
6
Press the shutter release button fully.  
Pictures are taken continuously while the shutter release button is fully  
pressed. Take your finger off the shutter release button to stop.  
• The drive mode is fixed to g when the capture mode is set to \ (Moving  
Object) of Picture mode, and R (Kids) or Y (Pet) of H (Scene) mode.  
• If [AF Mode] is set to l(Single mode), the focus position is locked in the  
first frame and pictures are taken continuously at the same interval.  
• Focusing is continuously activated during continuous shooting when  
[AF Mode] is set to k(Continuous mode).  
• The shutter cannot be released until charging is complete when using the  
built-in flash. You can set the camera to enable shutter release before the  
built-in flash is ready in [16. Release While Charging] of the [A Custom  
Setting 3] menu. (p.81)  
• Select a mode other than g or h in the [Drive Mode] screen to cancel the  
continuous shooting. The setting is canceled when the camera is turned off  
if [Drive Mode] is set to P(Off) in [Memory] (p.288) of the [ARec. Mode 4]  
menu.  
4
• The shooting speed may be slower when [Distortion Correction] or [Lat-  
Chromatic-Ab Adj] (p.211) is set to [On].  
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151  
Interval Shooting  
During Interval Shooting, pictures are taken at a set interval from a set time.  
• Interval Shooting is not available in the following situations.  
- when the capture mode is set to C (Movie), or Z (Night Scene HDR) of  
H (Scene) mode  
- when the shutter speed is set to h  
- when Digital Filter or HDR Capture is set  
• When Interval Shooting is set, Multi-exposure is not available.  
1
Select [Interval Shooting] in the [ARec. Mode 2] menu  
and press the four-way controller (5).  
4
The [Interval Shooting] screen appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Interval].  
Interval Shooting  
Start Shooting  
:
Interval  
00 00 ' 00"  
When taking two or more pictures, set the  
wait time until the next picture is taken.  
Number of Shots  
Start Interval  
Start Time  
002images  
Now  
Use the four-way controller (45) to  
select the number of hours, minutes, and  
seconds, and use the four-way controller  
(23) to set the time.  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
You can set up to 24 hours, 00 minutes,  
and 00 seconds.  
3
4
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Number of Shots].  
Set the number of shots to be taken.  
Press the four-way controller (45) and use the four-way controller  
(23) to select the number of shots to be taken.  
You can select between 1 and 999 shots.  
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Start Interval].  
Set the time when the first picture is taken.  
Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Now] or [Set Time].  
Now Shooting starts immediately. You can take two or more pictures.  
Shooting starts at the set time. Press the four-way controller (3) to  
Set  
select [Start Time], use the four-way controller (45) to select the  
Time  
time, and use the four-way controller (23) to set the start time.  
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152  
5
6
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Start  
Shooting] and press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take a series of interval pictures.  
Press the shutter release button  
Interval Shooting  
halfway.  
Standby  
The focus indicator ]appears when the  
subject is in focus.  
Remaining Shots 100images  
:
Interval  
00 00 ' 00"  
MENU  
Exit  
4
7
Press the shutter release button fully.  
When [Start Interval] is set to [Now], the first picture is taken. When set  
to [Set Time], shooting starts at the set time.  
For shooting multiple pictures, pictures are taken at the interval set in  
Step 2.  
After the set number of pictures is taken, the camera returns to normal  
Capture mode.  
• The camera cannot be operated during Interval Shooting. To cancel the  
Interval Shooting, press any button on the back of the camera or press the  
shutter release button and the 3 button to display the exit confirmation  
screen, and then use the four-way controller (23) to select [Exit] and press  
the 4 button. You can also exit the Interval Shooting by turning the main  
switch off or turning the mode dial.  
9 (Single Frame Shooting) is selected regardless of the current drive mode  
setting.  
• If the subject is not in focus with the focus mode set to l (Single mode)  
or if the [Interval] setting is too short and the previous image processing  
cannot be completed before taking the next picture, no picture may be taken.  
• Although each shot taken is displayed on the monitor with Instant Review,  
they cannot be enlarged or deleted.  
• The [Interval] setting is disabled when [Number of Shots] is set to [1].  
• Interval Shooting is canceled when the SD Memory Card has no more  
available space.  
• If the Auto Power Off function (p.281) turns the camera off during Interval  
Shooting, the camera automatically turns on again when the shooting time  
approaches.  
• It is recommended to use the AC adapter kit K-AC109 (optional) when using  
the Interval Shooting over a long period of time. (p.50)  
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153  
Multi-exposure  
You can create a composite picture by taking multiple frames.  
• Multi-exposure is not available in the following situations.  
- when the capture mode is set to C (Movie), or Z (Night Scene HDR) of  
H (Scene) mode  
- when Digital Filter, HDR Capture or Cross Processing is set  
• When Multi-exposure is set, the following functions are not available.  
-
Exposure Bracketing or Interval Shooting (The function selected last is used)  
- Distortion Correction or Lateral Chromatic Aberration Adjustment  
1
Select [Multi-exposure] in the [ARec. Mode 2] menu and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
4
The [Multi-exposure] screen appears.  
2
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Number of  
Shots].  
Press the four-way controller (5)  
Multi-exposure  
and use the four-way controller  
Start Shooting  
(23) to select the number of  
shots.  
Number of Shots  
2times  
Auto EV Adjustment  
Select from 2 to 9 shots.  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
4
5
Press the 4 button.  
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Auto EV  
Adjustment] and use the four-way controller (45) to  
select Oor P.  
When set to O(On), the exposure is adjusted automatically according to  
the number of shots.  
6
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Start  
Shooting] and press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
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154  
7
Take the picture.  
The composite picture is displayed in Instant Review each time the  
shutter release button is pressed. Press the K/ibutton during  
Instant Review to discard pictures taken up to that point and take pictures  
again from the first frame.  
The pictures are saved when the set number of shots is taken, and then  
the [Multi-exposure] screen appears again.  
• If any of the following operations are performed while shooting, the pictures  
that have been already taken are saved and Multi-exposure is ended.  
- when the Q button, 3 button, four-way controller (234) or M  
button is pressed  
- when the mode dial is turned  
- when Exposure Bracketing is set  
• When shooting in Multi-exposure mode using Live View, a semi-transparent  
composite image of the pictures taken is displayed.  
4
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155  
Taking Pictures Using Digital Filters  
You can apply a filter when taking pictures.  
The following filters can be selected.  
Filter Name  
Effect  
Parameter  
Shading Level: +1 to +3  
For taking pictures that look as Blur: +1 to +3  
if taken with a toy camera.  
Toy Camera  
Tone Break: Red/Green/Blue/  
Yellow  
Toning: -3 to +3  
For taking pictures with the  
look of old photos.  
Retro  
Frame Composite: None/Thin/  
Medium/Thick  
4
For taking pictures with high  
contrasts.  
High Contrast  
+1 to +5  
Extracted Color 1: Red/  
Magenta/Blue/Cyan/Green/  
Yellow  
Extractable Range of Color 1:  
-2 to +2  
For extracting two specific  
Extract Color colors and making the rest of  
the image black and white.  
Extracted Color 2: Red/  
Magenta/Blue/Cyan/Green/  
Yellow/OFF  
Extractable Range of Color 2:  
-2 to +2  
Soft Focus: +1 to +3  
For taking pictures with a soft  
Soft *1  
focus throughout the image.  
Shadow Blur: OFF/ON  
Shape: Cross/Star/Snow  
Crystal/Heart/Musical Note  
For taking pictures of night  
scenes or lights reflected on  
water with a special sparkling  
look by adding extra glitter to  
the highlights.  
Effect Density: Small/Medium/  
Large  
Starburst *1  
Fish-eye *1  
Size: Small/Medium/Large  
Angle: 0°/30°/45°/60°  
For taking pictures that look as  
if taken with a fish-eye lens.  
Weak/Medium/Strong  
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156  
Filter Name  
Effect  
Parameter  
High Contrast: OFF/+1 to +5  
Soft Focus: OFF/+1 to +3  
Tone Break: OFF/Red/Green/  
Blue/Yellow  
Shading Type: 6 types  
Shading Level: -3 to +3  
Distortion Type: 3 types  
Custom  
Filter *1  
Customize and save a filter to  
your own preferences.  
Distortion Level: OFF/Weak/  
Medium/Strong  
Invert Color: OFF/ON  
Color: Red/Magenta/Blue/  
Cyan/Green/Yellow  
For taking pictures with the  
selected color filter. Choose  
from 18 filters (6 colors ×3  
tones).  
4
Color *2  
Color Density: Light/Medium/  
Dark  
*1 Not available when the capture mode is set to C (Movie).  
*2 Available only when the capture mode is set to C (Movie).  
• Digital Filter is not available in the following situations.  
- when the capture mode is set to Z (Night Scene HDR) of H(Scene)  
mode  
- when the file format is set to [RAW] or [RAW+] (fixed to [JPEG])  
• When Digital Filter is set, the following functions are not available  
- Continuous Shooting, Interval Shooting or Multi-exposure  
- HDR Capture (The function selected last is used)  
Depending on the filter used, it may take longer to save images.  
1
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
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157  
2
3
4
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select [Digital Filter]  
and press the 4 button.  
Digital Filter  
Not use any filters  
HDR  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
The screen for selecting a filter appears.  
AF.A  
After the power is turned on, the last  
image taken is displayed in the  
background.  
JPEG  
12M  
[
]
37  
Use the four-way controller  
(45) to select a filter.  
OFF  
Starburst  
4
INFO  
OK  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
Check  
Use the four-way controller  
(23) to select the parameter and  
the four-way controller (45) to  
adjust the parameter’s value.  
Shape  
INFO  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
Check  
OK  
Available operations  
mcbutton  
Uses Digital Preview to preview the background  
image with the filter effect applied. (Not available  
when the capture mode is set to C (Movie).)  
M button  
Saves the background image. Select [Save as] and  
press the 4 button.  
5
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel.  
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158  
• You can also change the settings from the [ARec. Mode 2] menu (p.87).  
• Set in [Movie] of the [ARec. Mode 3] menu when the capture mode is set to  
C (Movie). (p.165)  
• Select [Not use any filters] in Step 3 to finish shooting with digital filter.  
• You can also apply digital filter effects to JPEG/RAW images after shooting  
them in Playback mode. (p.253)  
4
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159  
Shooting with Live View  
You can shoot a picture while displaying the real-time image on the  
monitor.  
• The image in Live View may differ from the captured image if the brightness  
of the subject is low or high.  
• If any changes occur in the shooting light source during Live View, the image  
may flicker.  
• If the camera position is changed rapidly during Live View, the image may not  
be displayed with the appropriate brightness. Wait for the display to become  
stable before shooting.  
• Noise may appear on the Live View image when used in dark locations.  
• Live View can be displayed for up to 5 minutes. When Live View is ended  
after the elapse of 5 minutes, Live View can be restarted by pressing the U  
button.  
4
• If you continue shooting with Live View for a prolonged period, the internal  
temperature of the camera may increase, resulting in lower quality images. It  
is recommended that you turn off Live View when not shooting. To prevent  
the image quality from degrading, allow enough time for the camera to cool  
down while shooting with long exposures or recording movies.  
• If the internal temperature of the camera becomes high, l (temperature  
warning) will appear on the monitor and Live View may not be available.  
• If Live View is used in places where the camera may become hot, such as in  
direct sunlight, l (temperature warning) may appear on the monitor. Cancel  
Live View, as the internal temperature of the camera is rising.  
• If Live View is used even after l (temperature warning) appears, Live View  
may end before 5 minutes elapse. Shooting with the viewfinder is available  
even if Live View is ended.  
• The higher the sensitivity, the more noise and color unevenness may occur  
in the Live View image and/or captured image.  
• During Live View, nothing is displayed in the viewfinder.  
• Holding the camera by hand and shooting while viewing the monitor may  
cause camera shake. Use of a tripod is recommended.  
• Live View is not displayed when data is being saved to an SD Memory Card.  
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160  
Setting Live View  
You can set the display and autofocus method for Live View.  
1
Select [Live View] in the [ARec. Mode 3] menu and press  
the four-way controller (5).  
The [Live View] screen appears.  
2
Press the four-way controller (5)  
and use the four-way controller  
(23) to select an autofocus  
Live View  
Autofocus Method  
Show Grid  
Info Overlay  
method.  
4
Histogram  
Bright/Dark Area  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Gives autofocus priority to detected faces and  
performs contrast autofocus. A yellow frame  
appears for a main face (white frames appear for  
Face Detection other faces), and autofocus and automatic exposure  
I
AF  
are performed for the main face. (default setting)  
The face detection is not performed when the focus  
mode is set to \(except when in I (Auto  
Picture)).  
Displays Live View and performs autofocus based  
on the information obtained from the image sensor.  
i Contrast AF  
Cancels Live View and performs autofocus with the  
AF sensor.  
Phase  
S
If the shutter release button is pressed halfway  
during Live View, the Live View image will disappear  
and the autofocus system operates. Once focused,  
the Live View image will be displayed again.  
Difference AF  
3
Press the 4 button.  
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161  
4
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Show Grid]  
and press the four-way controller (5).  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
Live View  
to select a grid display type and  
press the 4 button.  
Autofocus Method  
OFF  
Show Grid  
Info Overlay  
Histogram  
Bright/Dark Area  
Select from [Off] (default setting), e  
(4×4 Grid), f (Golden Section) or g  
(Scale).  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
6
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Info Overlay],  
[Histogram] or [Bright/Dark Area].  
4
7
Use the four-way controller (45) to select Oor P.  
8
Press the 3 button twice.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
It takes more time to focus on the subject when using I or i than when  
using S. It is also difficult for the camera to focus on the following objects (or  
under the following conditions).  
- objects with poor contrast  
- objects with no vertical contrast, such as horizontal stripes  
- objects with constantly changing brightness, shape, or color, such as a  
water fountain  
- objects whose distance from the camera changes  
- small objects  
- objects appearing in both the foreground and background  
- when using a special filter  
- objects at the edge of the screen  
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162  
Taking Still Pictures  
1
Select a Capture mode.  
Set the mode dial to any mode other than C.  
2
Press the U button.  
4
The mirror pops up and a real-time image is displayed on the monitor.  
Press the U button again to exit Live View.  
Live View display  
(All of the indicators are displayed here for explanatory purposes.)  
1
2 3 4 5 6  
7
8
SHIFT  
P
P
9
10  
11  
+1.0  
12  
13  
-3  
2
1
1
2 +3  
2000 F2.8 ISO3200  
1234  
2000 F2.8 ISO400  
[
]
[
]
37  
14 15 1617 18  
19  
20  
21  
1
Capture Mode  
Flash Mode  
7
Number of shots using Multi-  
exposure/Cross Processing  
2
3
4
5
6
Drive Mode  
8
9
Battery level  
White Balance  
Custom Image  
Multi-exposure/Interval  
Temperature warning  
10 Contrast AF frame  
11 Phase Difference AF frame/AF  
Shooting/Digital Filter/HDR  
Capture  
point  
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163  
12 EV Compensation  
13 Histogram  
18 Sensitivity  
19 Remaining image storage capacity  
14 AE Lock  
20 Main facedetectionframe (Face  
Detection AF)  
15 Shutter speed  
16 Aperture value  
17 EV bar  
21 Face detection frame (Face  
Detection AF)  
* Indicator 11 (Phase Difference AF frame) is displayed in white during  
Live View. When the subject is in focus, a green square frame is  
displayed instead. It turns red when the subject is not in focus. It is not  
displayed when the focus mode is set to \.  
* When 15, 16, and 18 can be changed, 5appears next to the set value.  
* Indicators 20 and 21 are displayed when [Autofocus Method] is set to  
I and the camera detects person’s face(s). (Up to 16 face recognition  
frames are displayed on the monitor.)  
4
Available operations  
4 button  
When the focusing area is set to S (Select) and  
[Autofocus Method] is set to i or S, press this button  
to disable direct key operation of the four-way controller  
(2345) and enable changing the AF point.  
Four-way  
controller  
(2345)  
Changes the AF point when the AF point can be changed.  
Press the 4 button to return AF point to the center of the  
AF frame.  
Press and hold Disables changing the AF point and enables direct key  
4 button  
operation of the four-way controller (2345).  
M button  
Enlarges the image to 2, 4, or 6 times (when the focus mode is  
set to  
the four-way controller (2345) to move the display area,  
and press the button to return the display area to the center.  
(Available only when [Green Button] is assigned to the  
button in [Green Button] of the [ Rec. Mode 4] menu (p.197).)  
\, enlarges the image to 2, 4, 6, 8, or 10 times). Use  
|
|
A
3
4
Position the subject on the monitor and press the shutter  
release button halfway.  
The autofocus system operates.  
When the focus mode is set to \, turn the focusing ring until the subject  
is clearly visible on the focusing screen.  
Press the shutter release button fully.  
The picture is taken.  
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164  
• When [AF Mode] is set to kand [Autofocus Method] is set to I or i,  
the camera focuses on the center of the screen when autofocus starts and  
then automatically tracks the subject when it is in focus.  
• Images captured in magnified display are recorded at normal size.  
• If [Optical Preview] or [Digital Preview] is assigned to the | button in [Green  
Button] of the [ARec. Mode 4] menu, you can check the depth of field in the  
viewfinder when you press the | button. (p.137)  
The status screen and control panel cannot be displayed during Live View. To  
change the settings, press the 3 button and change them in each menu.  
4
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165  
Recording Movies  
You can record movies using Live View.  
Changing the Movie Settings  
You can record movies with a frame rate (number of frames shot per  
second) at 25 frames per second (fps), monaural audio, and the file format  
set to AVI.  
1
Select [Movie] in the [ARec. Mode 3] menu and press the  
four-way controller (5).  
4
The [Movie] screen appears.  
2
Press the four-way controller  
1280x720  
00:00'00"  
(5), use the four-way controller  
(23) to select the number of  
recorded pixels, and press the  
4 button.  
Recorded Pixels  
Quality Level  
Sound  
Cross Processing  
Digital Filter  
OFF  
OFF  
Movie Aperture Control Fixed  
Shake Reduction  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Recorded Pixels  
b (default setting)  
c
Pixels  
1280×720  
640×480  
Aspect Ratio  
16:9  
4:3  
3
4
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Quality Level]  
and press the four-way controller (5).  
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the quality  
level and press the 4 button.  
Select from C(Best; default setting), D (Better) and E(Good).  
When the recorded pixels and quality level are changed, the amount of  
recordable time at that setting appears at the top right of the screen.  
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166  
5
6
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Sound] and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
Use the four-way controller (23) to select g or Z and  
press the 4 button.  
g
Records sound. (default setting)  
Does not record sound.  
Z
7
Change the [Cross Processing] and [Digital Filter] settings  
as necessary.  
For details, refer to p.216 for Cross Processing and p.155 for Digital  
Filter.  
4
8
9
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Movie  
Aperture Control] and press the four-way controller (5).  
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Fixed] or  
[Auto] and press the 4 button.  
The movie is recorded at the aperture value set before movie  
recording starts. (default setting)  
Fixed  
The aperture is controlled automatically. (The aperture value is  
Auto  
fixed while recording a movie even if [Auto] is selected.)  
10 Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Shake  
Reduction] and press the four-way controller (5).  
11 Use the four-way controller (23) to select kor l  
and press the 4 button.  
k
l
Uses Shake Reduction.  
Does not use Shake Reduction. (default setting)  
12 Press the 3 button twice.  
The camera is ready to record a movie.  
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167  
Recording Movies  
1
Set the mode dial to C.  
Live View for movie recording is  
displayed.  
Sound  
4
HD  
+1.5  
-2  
1
1
+2  
:
F2.8  
00 30'00"  
Recordable Time  
Shake Reduction  
Available operations  
s
E-dial  
Changes the aperture value when [Movie Aperture  
Control] is set to [Fixed]. (default setting)  
| button  
Resets the aperture value when [Green Button] is  
assigned to the | button in [Green Button] of the  
[ARec. Mode 4] menu.  
Displays the setting screen when [Custom Image],  
[Digital Filter] or [Cross Processing] is assigned to  
the | button. (p.197)  
mcbutton + e-dial Adjusts the EV compensation (±2 EV).  
4 button  
When the focusing area is set to  
[Autofocus Method] is set to  
S
(Select) and  
, press this  
i
or  
S
button to disable direct key operation of the four-way  
controller (2345) and enable changing the AF point.  
Four-way controller  
(2345)  
Changes the AF point when the AF point can be  
changed.  
Press the 4 button to return AF point to the center  
of the AF frame.  
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168  
Press and hold 4 Disables changing the AF point and enables direct  
button  
key operation of the four-way controller (2345).  
M button  
Enlarges the image to 2, 4, or 6 times (when the  
focus mode is set to \, enlarges the image to 2, 4,  
6, 8, or 10 times). Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to move the display area.  
2
Position the subject on the monitor and press the shutter  
release button halfway.  
The autofocus system operates.  
When the focus mode is set to \, turn the focusing ring until the subject  
is clearly visible on the focusing screen.  
3
4
Press the shutter release button fully.  
4
Recording of the movie starts.  
Press the shutter release button again.  
Recording stops.  
• When [Sound] is set to g (On), the camera operation sounds are also  
recorded. When recording a movie, mount the camera onto a tripod and do  
not operate the camera while recording.  
• When recording a movie, regardless of the AF mode setting, recording starts  
when the shutter release button is pressed fully even if the subject is not in  
focus.  
• While recording a movie, the autofocus system does not operate.  
• The flash is not available.  
• When recording movies using image processing, such as Digital Filter, some  
frames may be omitted from the recorded movie.  
• If the internal temperature of the camera becomes high during movie  
recording, the recording may be terminated to protect the camera circuitry.  
• You can record movies continuously up to 4 GB or 25 minutes. When the SD  
Memory Card is full, recording stops and the movie is saved.  
• Live View image in C mode is displayed according to the [Live View] setting  
(p.160) made in the [ARec. Mode 3] menu. However, the histogram and  
Bright/Dark Area warning are not displayed during movie recording.  
• If you intend to shoot continuously for a long period, use of the AC adapter  
kit K-AC109 (optional) is recommended. (p.50)  
• You can also use the optional remote control to record a movie. (p.147)  
• EV compensation is also available during movie recording.  
• The sensitivity is fixed to [AUTO].  
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169  
Playing Back Movies  
Recorded movies can be played back in Playback mode in the same  
manner as saved images.  
1
Press the Q button.  
The camera switches to Playback mode.  
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to choose a movie to  
play back.  
The first frame of the movie is displayed on the monitor.  
4
3
Press the four-way controller  
(2).  
100-0001  
Movie playback starts.  
Movie 10min00sec  
Available operations  
Four-way controller (2)  
E-dial  
Pauses/Resumes playback.  
Volume control (6 levels)  
Four-way controller (5)  
Forwards a frame (during pause).  
Fast-forwards playback while pressed.  
Press and hold four-way  
controller (5)  
Four-way controller (4)  
Reverses playback./  
Reverses a frame (during pause).  
Press and hold four-way  
Fast-reverses playback while pressed.  
controller (4)  
Four-way controller (3)  
Stops playback./  
Displays the playback mode palette (when  
stopped). (p.220)  
M button  
Saves the displayed image as a JPEG file.  
When the movie ends, playback stops and the first frame is displayed again.  
You can use the optional AV cable I-AVC7 to play back recorded movies on a  
TV screen or other AV devices. (p.242)  
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170  
Capturing a Still Picture from a Movie  
You can capture a single frame from a movie and save it as a JPEG still  
picture.  
1
Press the four-way controller (2)  
in Step 3 on p.169 to pause the  
movie, and display the frame to  
save as a still picture.  
90/1800  
INFO  
Movie 10min00sec  
4
2
3
Press the M button.  
The save confirmation screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Save as] and press the  
4 button.  
Saves the image as a new file  
The captured image is saved as a new  
image.  
Save as  
Cancel  
OK  
OK  
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171  
Editing Movies  
Movies can be divided and unwanted segments can be deleted.  
1
Press the Q button.  
The camera switches to Playback mode.  
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to choose a movie to  
play back.  
The first frame of the movie is displayed on the monitor.  
3
4
Press the four-way controller (3).  
4
The playback mode palette appears.  
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select [ (Movie  
Editing) and press the 4 button.  
The movie editing screen appears.  
5
Select point(s) where you want to  
divide the movie.  
Up to four points can be selected.  
00min00sec  
10min00sec  
OK  
MENU  
Exit  
OK  
Available operations  
Plays back/Pauses a movie.  
Four-way controller (2)  
Moves forward 1 second (during pause).  
Moves to the next dividing point (during  
playback).  
Four-way controller (5)  
Moves backward 1 second (during pause).  
Moves to the previous dividing point  
(during playback).  
Four-way controller (4)  
E-dial  
Volume control (6 levels)  
Confirms/cancels a dividing point.  
| button  
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172  
6
Press the K/ibutton to delete unwanted segments.  
The screen to select segment(s) to delete  
is displayed.  
00min02sec  
10min00sec  
Select segments for deletion  
OK  
MENU  
Exit  
Available operations  
Moves the selection frame.  
Four-way controller (45)  
Confirms/cancels a selection of a segment  
to delete.  
4 button  
4
Exits the screen to select segments to  
delete.  
3 button  
7
Press the 4 button.  
The save confirmation screen appears.  
00min00sec  
10min00sec  
OK  
MENU  
Exit  
OK  
8
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Save as] and press the  
4 button.  
Saves divided movie  
as separate files  
The movie is divided at the specified  
points and the unwanted segments are  
deleted from it. And then the divided  
movie is saved as separate files and  
displayed on the screen.  
Save as  
Cancel  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
Specify the dividing points in chronological order from the beginning of the  
movie. When canceling the selected dividing points, cancel each of them in  
reverse order (from the end of the movie to the beginning). Dividing point(s)  
cannot be added or canceled while specifying dividing point(s).  
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5 Using the Flash  
This chapter provides details on the built-in flash of the  
W and describes how to take pictures with an external  
flash.  
..............................................................................174  
Flash ....................................................................178  
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174  
Flash Characteristics in Each  
Exposure Mode  
Using the Flash in b(Shutter Priority) Mode  
• When taking a moving subject, you can use the flash to change the blur  
effect.  
• Any desired shutter speed of 1/180 sec. or slower can be set for taking  
a flash photograph.  
• The aperture value automatically changes according to the ambient  
brightness.  
• The shutter speed is locked at 1/180 sec. when a lens other than a DA,  
DA L, D FA, FA J, FA, F or A lens is used.  
Using the Flash in c(Aperture Priority) Mode  
5
• You can set the desired aperture value to take a flash photograph when  
you want to change the depth of field or shoot a subject farther away.  
• The shutter speed automatically changes with the ambient brightness.  
• The shutter speed shifts automatically anywhere from 1/180 sec. to a  
slow shutter speed (p.68) that reduces camera shake. The slowest  
shutter speed depends on the focal length of the lens in use.  
• The shutter speed is locked at 1/180 sec. when a lens other than a DA,  
DA L, D FA, FA J, FA or F lens is used.  
Using the Slow-speed Sync  
You can use Slow-speed Sync in . (Night Scene Portrait) of Picture  
mode or b(Shutter Priority) mode when shooting portraits with the sunset  
in the background. Both the portrait and the background are captured  
beautifully.  
• Slow-speed Sync slows the shutter speed. Use the Shake Reduction function  
or turn off the Shake Reduction function and use a tripod to avoid camera  
shake. The picture will also blur if the subject moves.  
• Slow-speed Sync shooting can also be performed with an external flash.  
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175  
Using bMode  
1
Set the mode dial to b.  
2
Use the e-dial to set the shutter speed.  
The background is not properly exposed if the aperture value is blinking  
when the shutter speed is set. Adjust the shutter speed so that the  
aperture value does not blink.  
3
4
Press the K/ibutton.  
The built-in flash pops up.  
Take a picture.  
5
Using e/K/cMode  
1
Set the mode dial to e, K or c.  
2
3
4
Press the K/ibutton.  
The built-in flash pops up.  
Press the four-way controller (3).  
The [Flash Mode] screen appears.  
Select G or H and press the 4 button.  
The shutter speed is set slower to give a proper exposure for the  
background.  
5
Take a picture.  
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176  
Using aMode  
1
Set the mode dial to a.  
2
Set the shutter speed and aperture value to obtain a  
proper exposure.  
Set 1/180 sec. shutter speed or slower.  
3
Press the K/ibutton.  
The built-in flash pops up.  
In a(Manual) mode, you can raise the built-in flash at any time prior to  
shooting.  
4
Take a picture.  
5
Using the Trailing Curtain Sync  
Trailing Curtain Sync discharges the flash immediately before the shutter  
curtain closes. When shooting moving objects with a slow shutter speed,  
Trailing Curtain Sync and Slow-speed Sync produce different effects  
depending on when the flash is discharged.  
For example, when shooting a moving car with Trailing Curtain Sync,  
trailing light is captured while the shutter is open and the flash captures the  
car immediately before the shutter is closed. Therefore, the picture will  
include a sharp, well-lit car with trailing light behind it.  
Slow-speed Sync  
Trailing Curtain Sync  
(Leading Curtain Sync)  
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177  
1
Set the mode dial to e, K, b, cor a.  
2
Press the four-way controller (3).  
The [Flash Mode] screen appears.  
3
4
Select I or k and press the 4 button.  
Press the K/ibutton.  
The built-in flash pops up.  
5
Take a picture.  
Trailing Curtain Sync slows the shutter speed. Use the Shake Reduction  
function or turn off the Shake Reduction function and use a tripod to avoid  
camera shake.  
5
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178  
Distance and Aperture when Using  
the Built-in Flash  
Relationships between the guide number, aperture and distance must be  
considered when shooting with the flash to obtain a correct exposure.  
Calculate and adjust the shooting conditions if the flash output is not sufficient.  
Built-in Flash  
Guide Number  
Built-in Flash  
Guide Number  
Sensitivity  
Sensitivity  
ISO 100 *1  
ISO 200  
ISO 400  
ISO 800  
ISO 1600  
Approx. 12  
Approx. 16  
Approx. 24  
Approx. 32  
Approx. 48  
ISO 3200  
Approx. 64  
Approx. 96  
Approx. 128  
Approx. 192  
ISO 6400  
*1 This can be used when [3. Expanded Sensitivity] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu is set  
to [On].  
Calculating Shooting Distance from Aperture Value  
5
The following equation calculates the distance of the flash for aperture values.  
Maximum flash distance L1 = Guide number ÷ Aperture value  
Minimum flash distance L2 = Maximum flash distance ÷ 5 *  
* The value 5 used in the formula above is a fixed value  
which applies only when using the built-in flash alone.  
Example)  
When the sensitivity is ISO 200 and the aperture value is F4.0  
L1 = 16 ÷ 4.0 = approx. 4 (m)  
L2 = 4 ÷ 5 = approx. 0.8 (m)  
Therefore, the flash can be used in a range of about 0.8 m to 4 m.  
However, the built-in flash in this camera cannot be used when the distance  
is 0.7 m or less. When the flash is used at closer than 0.7 m, it causes  
vignetting in the picture corners, light is distributed unevenly and a picture  
may be overexposed.  
Calculating Aperture Value from Shooting Distance  
The following equation calculates the aperture value for shooting distances.  
Aperture value F = Guide number ÷ Shooting distance  
Example)  
When the sensitivity is ISO 200 and the shooting distance is 5 m, the  
aperture value is:  
F = 16 ÷ 5 = 3.2  
If the resulting number (3.2, in the above example) is not available as a  
lens aperture, the smaller number that is closest (2.8, in the above  
example) is generally used.  
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179  
Lens Compatibility with the Built-in  
Flash  
Depending on the lens used with the W, even if a lens without a hood  
is attached, the use of the built-in flash may not be available or may be  
limited due to vignetting.  
DA, DA L, D FA, FA J, and FA lenses not listed below can be used without  
problems.  
* The following lenses were evaluated without a hood.  
Unavailable due to vignetting  
Lens Name  
DA FISH-EYE 10-17mm F3.5-4.5ED (IF)  
DA12-24mm F4ED AL  
DA14mm F2.8ED (IF)  

FA 300mm F2.8ED (IF)  
5

FA 600mm F4ED (IF)  

FA 250-600mm F5.6ED (IF)  
Available depending on other factors  
Lens Name  
Restrictions  
Vignetting may occur if the focal length is less  
than 20 mm.  
F FISH-EYE 17-28mm F3.5-4.5  
When the focal length is less than 28 mm or  
when the focal length is 28 mm and the  
shooting distance is 1 m or less, vignetting  
may occur.  
DA16-45mm F4ED AL  
When the focal length is 20 mm or less or when  
DA 16-50mm F2.8ED AL (IF) SDM the focal length is 35 mm and the shooting  
distance is less than 1.5 m, vignetting may occur.  

When the focal length is less than 24 mm or  
DA17-70mm F4AL (IF) SDM  
when the focal length is 24 mm and the shooting  
distance is 1 m or less, vignetting may occur.  
Vignetting may occur if the focal length is less  
than 35 mm.  
DA18-250mm F3.5-6.3ED AL (IF)  
Vignetting may occur if the focal length is 28  
mm and the shooting distance is less than 1 m.  

FA 28-70mm F2.8AL  
FA SOFT 28mm F2.8  
FA SOFT 85mm F2.8  
Built-in flash always discharges fully.  
Built-in flash always discharges fully.  
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180  
Using an External Flash (Optional)  
Using an optional external flash AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ, AF200FG or  
AF160FC enables a variety of flash modes, such as P-TTL auto flash  
mode, depending on the external flash being used. See the chart below for  
details.  
(z: Available #: Restricted ×: Not available)  
Flash  
Built-in  
Flash  
AF540FGZ AF200FG  
AF360FGZ AF160FC  
Camera Function  
Red-eye reduction flash  
Auto flash discharge  
z
z
z
z
z
z
After the flash is charged, the camera  
automatically switches to the flash sync speed.  
z
z
z
5
Aperture value is automatically set in e  
mode and bmode.  
z
z
z
P-TTL auto flash  
z
z
×
z
z
z
×
Slow-speed Sync  
Flash exposure compensation  
AF assist light of external flash  
Trailing Curtain Sync*2  
Contrast-control-sync flash mode  
Slave flash  
z
z
z
z
×
#
z
#
×
×
z
×
×
×
High-speed flash sync  
Wireless flash  
z
#
*1 Available only when using a DA, DA L, D FA, FA J, FA, F or A lens.  
*2 Shutter speed of 1/90 sec. or slower.  
*3 When combined with the AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ, 1/3 of the flash discharge can be  
output by the built-in flash and 2/3 can be output by the external flash.  
*4 Available only when combined with the AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ.  
*5 Multiple AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ units, or a combination of an AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ  
unit and the built-in flash is required.  
Flashes with reversed polarity (the center contact on the hot shoe is minus)  
cannot be used due to the risk of damaging the camera and flash.  
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181  
About the Display Panel for AF360FGZ  
The AF360FGZ itself does not have the function to set the FORMAT  
size to [DIGITAL]. However, when it is used with a SLR Digital  
Camera, the difference in focal length between a 35 mm camera and  
the W is automatically calculated based on the difference in angle  
of view and is displayed on the panel (when using DA, DA L, D FA,  
FA J, FA or F lens).  
The conversion indicator appears and the FORMAT size indicator  
disappears when the exposure metering timer of the  
W
is on (it  
returns to 35 mm format display when the exposure metering timer is turned off).  
85mm  
/77mm  
28mm  
/24mm  
Lens Focal Length  
50mm 35mm  
20mm 18 mm  
Exposure metering  
timer Off  
85mm 70mm 50mm 35mm 28mm 24mm*  
Exposure metering  
timer On  
58mm 48mm 34mm 24mm 19mm 16mm*  
* Using wide-angle panel  
5
Using P-TTL Auto Mode  
You can use [P-TTL Auto] with the AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ, AF200FG or  
AF160FC flash unit. The flash pre-flashes before the actual flash and  
confirms the subject (the distance, brightness, contrast, whether it is  
backlit, etc.) using the camera 16-segment metering sensor. The flash  
output for the actual flash is adjusted based on the information obtained  
from the pre-flash, enabling flash photography with more accurate  
exposure for the subject than with normal TTL auto.  
1
Remove the cover of the hot shoe and attach the external  
flash.  
2
3
4
Turn on the camera and the external flash.  
Set the external flash mode to [P-TTL auto].  
Confirm that the external flash is fully charged and then  
take a picture.  
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182  
• P-TTL auto is only available with an AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ, AF200FG or  
AF160FC flash unit.  
• The b will light in the viewfinder when the flash is ready (fully charged).  
• For details such as operation method and effective distance, please refer to  
the external flash manual.  
• The flash does not discharge if the subject is bright enough when the flash  
mode is set to C or i. Therefore, it may not be suitable for daylight-sync  
shooting.  
• Never press the K/ibutton when any external flash unit is attached to  
the camera. The built-in flash will hit the external flash. If you want to use both  
at once, set the wireless mode or connect them using the extension cord.  
Using High-Speed Flash Sync Mode  
With the AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ, you can discharge the flash to take a  
picture at a shutter speed faster than 1/180 second.  
5
1
Remove the cover of the hot shoe and attach the external  
flash (AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ) to the camera.  
2
3
4
Set the mode dial to bor a.  
Turn on the camera and the external flash.  
Set the external flash sync mode to HSb (high-speed  
flash sync).  
5
Confirm that the external flash is fully charged and then  
take a picture.  
• The b will light in the viewfinder when the flash is ready (fully charged).  
• High-speed flash sync is available only when the shutter speed is set faster  
than 1/180 sec.  
• High-speed flash sync is not available when the shutter speed is set to h.  
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183  
Using Flash in Wireless Mode  
By using two external flashes (AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ) or using the  
built-in flash with one or more external flashes, you can shoot in P-TTL  
flash mode without connecting the flash units with a cord.  
• Set the power switch of the external flash to WIRELESS.  
• Two or more AF540FGZ/AF360FGZ external flashes are required to use  
high-speed flash sync in wireless mode. This function cannot be used in  
combination with the built-in flash.  
• Set the wireless mode of the external flash not directly connected to the  
camera to SLAVE.  
Setting the Channel for the External Flash  
First, set the channel for the external flash unit.  
5
1
Set the channel for the external flash unit.  
2
Remove the cover of the hot shoe and attach the external  
flash.  
3
Turn on the camera and the external flash, and press the  
shutter release button halfway.  
The built-in flash is set to the same channel as the external flash unit.  
• When set to r mode, the channel currently set for the built-in flash is  
displayed in the viewfinder for 10 seconds.  
• Be sure to set all the flashes to the same channel. Refer to the manual of the  
AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ for details on how to set the channel on the  
external flash.  
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184  
Using the Built-in Flash in Wireless Mode  
Set the camera to wireless flash mode when using an external flash in  
combination with the built-in flash.  
1
Press the four-way controller (3).  
The [Flash Mode] screen appears.  
2
Select r and press the 4  
button.  
Flash Mode  
Wireless Mode  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
0.0  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
5
When the drive mode is set to i (Remote Control (3s delay)) or the lens  
aperture is not set to the sposition, r cannot be selected.  
Changing the Built-in Flash Discharge Method  
You can change the built-in flash discharge method used in wireless  
mode.  
Set in [17. Flash in Wireless Mode] of the [A Custom Setting 3] menu  
(p.90).  
1
2
On  
Off  
Discharges the built-in flash as a master. (default setting)  
Discharges the built-in flash as a control flash.  
HSb (High-speed flash sync) is not available with the built-in flash.  
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185  
Wireless Shooting  
 Using a Combination of the Built-in Flash and an External Flash  
Unit  
1
Remove the external flash unit after the channel is set on  
the camera, and place it at the desired location.  
2
3
Set the camera flash to r mode, and press the K/i  
button.  
Confirm that both flashes are fully charged and then take  
a picture.  
 Using a Combination of External Flash Units  
5
1
Set the wireless mode of the external flash directly  
connected to the camera to [MASTER] or [CONTROL].  
Sets the camera to discharge both the flash directly  
MASTER  
connected to the camera and the wireless flash unit.  
Sets the camera to discharge the flash directly connected  
CONTROL  
to the camera as a control flash only, not as the main flash.  
2
3
On the wireless remote flash unit, set the wireless flash  
mode to [SLAVE] and set the channel to the same channel  
as the flash directly connected to the camera. Then, place  
it at the desired location.  
Confirm that both flashes are fully charged and then take  
a picture.  
• The Shake Reduction function is automatically turned off in wireless mode.  
• When using multiple AF540FGZ/AF360FGZ external flashes and performing  
high-speed flash sync shooting in wireless mode, set the flash directly  
connected to the camera to high-speed flash sync mode.  
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186  
Wireless Flash Control (P-TTL Flash Mode)  
When using external flash units (AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ) for  
wireless shooting, the following information is exchanged between  
the flash units before the flash is discharged.  
Press the shutter release button fully.  
È
1 The flash directly connected to the camera emits a control flash  
(relays the flash mode of the camera).  
2 The wireless remote flash emits a test flash (relays confirmation  
of subject).  
3 The flash directly connected to the camera emits a control flash  
(relays flash output to the wireless remote flash).  
* The flash directly connected to the camera will emit a control flash one  
more time after this to relay the flash duration time when HSb (High-  
speed sync) is set.  
5
4 The wireless remote flash discharges as the main flash.  
When the wireless mode of the external flash directly connected to the  
camera is set to [MASTER] or [17. Flash in Wireless Mode] (p.184) is set  
to [On] for the built-in flash, all the flashes will discharge simultaneously.  
Red-Eye Reduction  
As with the built-in flash, the red-eye reduction function is available  
with an external flash. However, this function may not be available on  
some flashes or may have restrictions for usage conditions. Refer to  
the chart on p.180.  
• The red-eye reduction function works by discharging the flash twice  
even when only an external flash is used. (p.79)  
• If the red-eye reduction function of the built-in flash is used when the  
external flash is set as the slave unit or with the wireless function, the  
pre-flash for red-eye reduction will trigger the external flash. Do not use  
the red-eye reduction function when using a slave unit.  
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187  
Trailing Curtain Sync  
When using the built-in flash with an external flash (AF540FGZ or  
AF360FGZ) that is set to the Trailing Curtain Sync mode, the built-in  
flash will also use this mode. Confirm that both flash units are fully  
charged before shooting.  
Connecting an External Flash with an  
Extension Cord  
When using the built-in flash with an external flash that does not have a  
wireless flash mode function such as AF200FG, attach the Hot Shoe  
Adapter FG (optional) to the camera hot shoe and an Off-Camera Shoe  
Adapter F (optional) to the bottom of the external flash, and connect these  
with the Extension Cord F5P (optional) as shown in the illustration below.  
The Off-Camera Shoe Adapter F can be mounted to your tripod using the  
tripod screw.  
5
Only a P-TTL auto flash can be used in combination with the built-in flash.  
When combining with the built-in flash  
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188  
Multiple Flash Shooting Using Extension  
Cords  
You can combine two or more external flashes (AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ or  
AF200FG) or you can use two or more external flashes in combination with  
the built-in flash. You can use the extension cord connection terminal on  
the flash to connect the AF540FGZ. You can connect AF360FGZ or  
AF200FG units as shown in the illustration below. Connect an external  
flash and the Hot Shoe Adapter F (optional) to the Off-Camera Shoe  
Adapter F (optional) and then connect another Off-Camera Shoe Adapter  
F with external flash using the Extension Cord F5P (optional).  
Refer to the manual of the external flash for details.  
When combining two or more external flashes  
5
• Do not combine with accessories that have a different number of contacts  
such as a Hot Shoe Grip as a malfunction may occur.  
• Combining with flashes from other manufacturers may cause equipment  
breakdown. We recommend using the AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ or AF200FG.  
When using multiple external flashes or using an external flash with the built-in  
flash, P-TTL is used for flash control.  
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189  
Contrast-Control-Sync Flash  
Combining two or more external flashes (AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ or  
AF200FG) or using an external flash in combination with the built-in flash  
allows multiple flash photography (contrast-control-sync flash  
photography). This is based on the difference between the amounts of  
light discharged from multiple units.  
• The AF200FG must be combined with the AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ.  
• Do not combine with accessories that have a different number of contacts,  
such as a Hot Shoe Grip, as a malfunction may occur.  
• Combining with flashes from other manufacturers may cause equipment  
breakdown. We recommend using the AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ or AF200FG.  
1
Connect the external flash to the camera indirectly.  
5
Refer to p.187.  
2
Set the sync mode for the external flash to contrast-  
control-sync mode.  
3
4
Set the mode dial to e, K, b, cor a.  
Confirm that both the external flash and built-in flash are  
fully charged and then take a picture.  
• When using two or more external flashes and the contrast-control-sync mode  
is set on the external master flash unit, the flash output ratio is 2 (master  
unit) : 1 (slave units). When an external flash is used in combination with the  
built-in flash, the flash output ratio is 2 (external flash) : 1 (built-in flash).  
• When using multiple external flashes or using an external flash with the built-  
in flash, P-TTL is used for flash control.  
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190  
Memo  
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6 Shooting Settings  
This chapter describes how to set the save format for  
pictures taken and other settings.  
Setting a File Format ..........................................192  
Setting the White Balance..................................200  
Correcting Images ..............................................207  
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192  
Setting a File Format  
Setting the JPEG Recorded Pixels  
You can select the number of recorded pixels from E, J, P and i.  
The more pixels there are, the larger the picture and the bigger the file  
size. The file size will also vary according to the [JPEG Quality] setting.  
The default setting is E.  
Recorded Pixels  
Pixels  
Paper Size  
E
J
P
i
4288×2848  
3936×2624  
3072×2048  
1728×1152  
14"×17" / A2 paper  
10"×12" / A3 paper  
8"×10" / A4 paper  
5"×7" / A5 paper  
The paper sizes above are references for optimal printing by recorded  
pixels. The quality of the captured photo or printed picture depends on the  
quality level, exposure control, resolution of the printer and a variety of  
other factors.  
6
1
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
2
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select [JPEG  
JPEG Recorded Pixels  
4288x2848  
Recorded Pixels] and press the  
HDR  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
4 button.  
AF.A  
The [JPEG Recorded Pixels] screen  
JPEG  
12M  
appears.  
[
]
37  
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193  
3
4
Use the four-way controller  
(45) to select the number of  
recorded pixels.  
128  
JPEG Recorded Pixels  
4288x2848  
12M 10M  
6M  
2M  
When the number of recorded pixels is  
changed, the number of recordable  
images appears at the top right of the  
screen.  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel.  
You can also change the setting from the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu (p.87).  
Setting the JPEG Quality Level  
6
You can set the image quality level (compression ratio). The file size will  
also vary according to the [JPEG Recorded Pixels] setting. The default  
setting is C(Best).  
C Best  
Images will be clearer but file size will be larger.  
Images will be grainier but file size will be smaller.  
D
E
Better  
Good  
1
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
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194  
2
3
4
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select [JPEG  
Quality] and press the 4  
button.  
JPEG Quality  
HDR  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
AF.A  
The [JPEG Quality] screen appears.  
JPEG  
12M  
[
]
37  
Use the four-way controller  
(45) to select a quality level.  
128  
JPEG Quality  
When the quality level is changed, the  
number of recordable images at that  
quality level appears at the top right of the  
screen.  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
6
The camera returns to the control panel.  
You can also change the setting from the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu (p.87).  
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195  
Setting the File Format  
You can set the format of image files.  
Captures images in JPEG format (default setting).  
JPEG You can change the number of recorded pixels in [JPEG Recorded  
Pixels], and the image quality level in [JPEG Quality].  
RAW format is a CMOS sensor output format saved without processing.  
Effects of White Balance, Custom Image and Color Space are not  
applied to the captured images, but they are saved as actual original  
RAW information. When you perform the development process by using RAW  
Development function (p.259), or using the provided software (PENTAX  
Digital Camera Utility 4) after transferring RAW data to a computer, you  
can create JPEG images with these effects.  
Images are saved in both RAW and JPEG formats.  
When [One Push File Format] is assigned to the | button, you can press  
the | button to temporarily change the file format and save an image in  
RAW+  
both file formats. (p.198)  
When Digital Filter, HDR Capture or Cross Processing is set, the file format is  
fixed to [JPEG] and cannot be changed. To change the file format, turn these  
functions off.  
6
1
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
2
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select [File Format]  
File Format  
and press the 4 button.  
HDR  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
The [File Format] screen appears.  
AF.A  
JPEG  
12M  
[
]
37  
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196  
3
4
Use the four-way controller  
(45) to select a file format.  
128  
File Format  
JPEG  
When the file format is changed, the  
number of recordable images appears at  
the top right of the screen.  
RAW  
RAW+  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel.  
• You can also change the setting from the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu (p.87).  
• The file format is fixed to [JPEG] when the capture mode is set to n (Stage  
Lighting), l (Night Snap) or Z (Night Scene HDR) of H(Scene) mode.  
Setting the RAW File Format  
You can select PEF or DNG format in [RAW  
File Format] of the [ARec. Mode 4] menu  
(p.88) when capturing images in RAW format.  
6
1
2
4
3
Color Space  
sRGB  
PEF  
DNG  
AF1  
RAW File Format  
Green Button  
AF/AE-L Button  
Memory  
Shake Reduction  
Input Focal Length  
35mm  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
PEF PENTAX’s original RAW file format (default setting)  
General-purpose, publicly available RAW file format designed by Adobe  
Systems  
DNG  
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197  
Setting the Green Button Function  
You can assign one of the following functions to the | button and access  
the function by simply pressing the button while shooting.  
Green Button  
Custom Image  
Optical Preview  
Digital Preview  
Digital Filter  
Resets the values being adjusted. (default setting)  
Sets the Custom Image settings. (p.213)  
Displays the Optical Preview. (p.139)  
Displays the Digital Preview. (p.140)  
Sets the Digital Filter. (p.155)  
Cross Processing Sets the Cross Processing. (p.216)  
Temporarily changes the file format. Simultaneously saves  
an image in both JPEG and RAW format, regardless of the  
[File Format] setting. You can set whether to apply the  
setting to only one image or not, and select the file format  
when the | button is pressed. (p.198)  
One Push File  
Format  
1
Select [Green Button] in the [ARec. Mode 4] menu and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
6
The [Green Button] screen appears.  
2
Press the four-way controller  
(5).  
Green Button  
Green Button  
P LINE  
Action in M Mode  
E-dial in Program  
P SHIFT  
MENU  
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198  
3
4
Use the four-way controller  
(23) to select a function to  
assign to the | button, and  
press the 4 button.  
Green Button  
Green Button  
Custom Image  
Optical Preview  
Digital Preview  
Digital Filter  
Cross Processing  
RAW One Push File Format  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 3 button twice.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
Setting the One Push File Format  
When [One Push File Format] is assigned to the | button, specify the  
function settings.  
1
Select [One Push File Format] in Step 3 of “Setting the  
6
2
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Cancel after 1  
shot].  
Use the four-way controller  
Green Button  
(45) to select Oor P.  
RAW One Push File Format  
Cancel after 1 shot  
JPEG  
RAW  
RAW+  
RAW+  
RAW+  
RAW+  
MENU  
The recording format returns to the original file format after a  
picture is taken. (default setting)  
O
P
The setting is canceled when the following operations are  
performed.  
- the | button is pressed again  
- the Q button or 3 button is pressed  
- the main switch is turned off  
- the mode dial is turned  
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199  
4
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to choose a file format.  
The left side is the [File Format] setting and the right side is the file format  
when the | button is pressed.  
Press the four-way controller  
Green Button  
(5), and use the four-way  
RAW One Push File Format  
controller (23) to select a file  
Cancel after 1 shot  
format when the | button is  
pressed.  
JPEG  
RAW  
JPEG
RAW  
RAW+  
RAW+  
RAW+  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
6
7
Press the 4 button.  
Press the 3 button twice.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
6
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200  
Setting the White Balance  
White balance is a function for adjusting the color of an image so that white  
objects appear white. Set the white balance if you are not satisfied with the  
color balance of pictures taken with white balance set to F(Auto), or  
to intentionally apply a creative effect to your images.  
Color  
Item  
Settings  
Temperature *1  
Automatically adjusts the white balance. Approx. 4,000  
(default setting) to 8,000K  
Auto  
F
Daylight  
For use when taking pictures in sunlight. Approx. 5,200K  
G
For use when taking pictures in the  
shade. It reduces the bluish color tones Approx. 8,000K  
in a picture.  
Shade  
Cloudy  
H
For use when taking pictures on cloudy  
Approx. 6,000K  
days.  
^
For use when taking pictures under  
fluorescent lighting. Select the type of  
fluorescent light.  
6
Fluorescent  
Light  
D
N
W
L
Fluorescent Light Daylight Color  
Fluorescent Light Daylight White  
Fluorescent Light Cool White  
Fluorescent Light Warm White  
Approx. 6,500K  
Approx. 5,000K  
Approx. 4,200K  
Approx. 3,000K  
J
For use when taking pictures under light  
bulbs or other tungsten light. It reduces Approx. 2,850K  
the reddish color tones in a picture.  
Tungsten  
Light  
I
For use when taking pictures using the  
Approx. 5,400K  
Flash  
L
CTE  
built-in flash.  
Use this to keep and strengthen the  
color tone of the light source in the  
image.  
Use this to manually adjust the white  
balance according to the lighting so that  
white objects appear as a natural white.  
Manual  
K
*1 The color temperatures (K) shown above are all estimates. These do not indicate precise  
colors.  
*2 CTE= Color Temperature Enhancement  
White balance is fixed to Fwhen the capture mode is set to Picture mode  
or H (Scene) mode, or when Cross Processing is set.  
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201  
1
Set the mode dial to e, K, b, c, or a.  
2
Press the four-way controller (4) in Capture mode.  
The [White Balance] screen appears.  
After the power is turned on, the last image taken is displayed in the  
background.  
3
Press the four-way controller  
(23) to select the white balance.  
White Balance  
Auto  
CTE  
INFO  
OK  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
Check  
Available operations  
mcbutton  
Uses Digital Preview to preview the background  
image with the setting applied.  
6
M button  
Saves the background image. Select [Save as] and  
press the 4 button.  
4
Press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
Because the light source changes when a flash discharges, you can set the  
white balance for when the flash discharges. Select [Auto White Balance],  
[Unchanged] or [Flash] in [12. WB When Using Flash] of the [A Custom  
Setting 2] menu (p.89).  
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202  
Color Temperature  
The color of light shifts towards blue as the color temperature rises, and  
towards red as the color temperature falls. Color temperature describes  
this change in light color in terms of absolute temperature (K: Kelvin).  
This camera is capable of setting the white balance to enable taking  
pictures with natural coloring under a variety of lighting conditions.  
Red tint  
Blue tint  
[
]
2000  
3000  
4000 5000 6000  
8000 10000 12000  
K
6
Adjusting the White Balance Manually  
You can adjust the white balance depending on the light source when taking  
pictures. With the manual white balance, the camera can store delicate shades  
that cannot be precisely adjusted with the white balance preset values provided  
in the camera. This provides the optimum white balance for your surroundings.  
1
Select Kin Step 3 on p.201 and  
press the four-way controller  
(5).  
White Balance  
Manual  
CTE  
OK  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
Check  
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203  
2
3
4
Under the light to measure the white balance, fully display  
a white sheet of paper in the viewfinder or select a white  
area as the subject.  
Press the shutter release button fully.  
Set the focus mode lever to \when the shutter cannot be released.  
The screen to select the measuring range is displayed.  
Use the e-dial to select the entire  
screen or spot area for the  
measuring range.  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
5
6
7
When a spot area is selected, use  
the four-way controller (2345)  
to move the frame to the position  
you want to measure.  
6
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
Manual  
White Balance  
SHUTTER  
The white balance fine-tuning screen  
appears when measuring is completed.  
Adjust the white balance as necessary.  
Adjust  
G
B
A
0
0
0
M
INFO  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
Check  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the [White Balance] screen.  
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204  
8
Press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
• No image is recorded when the shutter release button is pressed to adjust  
the white balance.  
• The message [The operation could not be completed correctly] appears  
when measuring is unsuccessful. Press the 4 button while displayed to  
remeasure the white balance.  
• If a picture is extremely overexposed or underexposed, the white balance  
may not be adjusted. In this case, adjust exposure to the correct amount level  
before adjusting the white balance.  
• When the mode dial is set to C (Movie), the white balance cannot be  
measured. Adjust the white balance in any capture mode other than C  
before recording a movie.  
Fine-Tuning the White Balance  
You can fine-tune the white balance setting.  
1
Perform the desired setting in Step 3 on p.201.  
6
2
Press the four-way controller (5).  
The fine-tuning screen appears.  
3
Fine-tune the white balance.  
Shade  
Seven levels (225 patterns) are available  
on the G-M and B-A axes.  
G
B
A
G1  
0
M
0
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
Check  
OK  
Available operations  
Four-way controller (23)  
Adjusts the tone of the colors between  
green (G) and magenta (M).  
Four-way controller (45)  
Adjusts the tone of the colors between  
blue (B) and amber (A).  
| button  
Resets the adjustment value. (Available  
only when [Green Button] is assigned to |  
button in [Green Button] of the [ARec.  
Mode 4] menu (p.197).)  
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205  
4
5
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the [White Balance] screen.  
Press the 4 button.  
The camera is ready to take a picture.  
When set to K, the white balance can also be measured by pressing the  
shutter release button fully (except while recording a movie).  
Setting the Color Space  
You can select a color space to use.  
Sets to sRGB color space. (default setting)  
Sets to AdobeRGB color space.  
sRGB  
AdobeRGB  
6
Set [Color Space] in the [ARec. Mode 4]  
1
2
4
3
menu (p.88).  
Color Space  
sRGB  
RAW File Format  
Green Button  
AF/AE-L Button  
Memory  
AF1  
Shake Reduction  
Input Focal Length  
35mm  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
The file naming system changes depending on the color space setting as  
shown below.  
For sRGB: IMGPxxxx.JPG  
For AdobeRGB: _IGPxxxx.JPG  
“xxxx” indicates the file number. This is displayed as a four-digit sequential  
number. (p.280)  
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206  
Color Space  
Color ranges for various input/output devices, such as digital  
cameras, monitors, and printers, differ. This color range is called the  
Color Space.  
To recreate different color spaces in different devices, standard color  
spaces have been proposed. This camera supports sRGB and  
AdobeRGB.  
sRGB is mainly used for devices such as a computer.  
AdobeRGB covers a wider range of color than sRGB and is used for  
occupational uses such as industrial printing.  
An image created in AdobeRGB may appear lighter than an image  
created in sRGB when output from an sRGB compatible device.  
6
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207  
Correcting Images  
The camera and lens properties can be automatically adjusted for when  
taking pictures.  
Adjusting Brightness  
Adjusts the brightness and reduces the occurrence of overexposed and  
underexposed areas.  
Highlight Correction  
Expands the dynamic range and enables a more ample gradation  
expression by the CMOS sensor and reduces the occurrence of  
overexposed areas.  
6
1
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
2
3
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select [Highlight  
Correction] and press the 4 button.  
The [Highlight Correction] screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller (45)  
Highlight Correction  
to select [Off] or [On].  
Off  
DR  
200  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
4
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel.  
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208  
• When [Highlight Correction] is set to [On], the minimum sensitivity is set to  
ISO 400. If [3. Expanded Sensitivity] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu (p.89)  
is set to [On], the sensitivity is set to ISO 200.  
• [Highlight Correction] is fixed to [On] when the capture mode is set to  
n (Stage Lighting) or l (Night Snap) of H (Scene) mode.  
Shadow Correction  
Expands the dynamic range and enables a more ample gradation  
expression by the CMOS sensor and reduces the occurrence of  
underexposed areas.  
1
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
2
3
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select [Shadow  
Correction] and press the 4 button.  
6
The [Shadow Correction] screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller (45)  
Shadow Correction  
to select [Off], [Low], [Medium] or  
Off  
[High].  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
4
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel.  
You can also set Highlight Correction and Shadow Correction in [D-Range  
Setting] of the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu (p.88).  
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209  
HDR Capture  
Enables capturing images at high dynamic range. Takes three images  
(-3EV underexposed, standard (proper exposure) and +3EV  
overexposed) to create a single composite image with them.  
• HDR Capture is not available in the following situations.  
- when the file format is set to [RAW] or [RAW+] (fixed to [JPEG])  
- when the shutter speed is set to h  
• When HDR Capture is set, the following functions are not available.  
- Continuous Shooting, Exposure Bracketing, Interval Shooting or Multi-  
exposure  
- Flash modes other than a (Flash Off)  
- Digital Filter or Cross Processing (The function selected last is used)  
• During HDR Capture, multiple images are combined together to create a  
single image, so it will take time to save an image.  
1
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
6
2
3
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select [HDR  
Capture] and press the 4 button.  
The [HDR Capture] screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller (45)  
HDR Capture  
to select [Off], [Auto], [Standard],  
Off  
[Strong 1], [Strong 2] or [Strong  
3].  
HDR  
OFF  
HDR  
AUTO  
HDR HDR  
HDR  
HDR  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
4
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel.  
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210  
• During HDR Capture, pressing the 3 button while an image is being  
saved cancels the process and saves the image as a standard image.  
• HDR Capture is fixed to [Auto] and [Auto Align] is set to O(On) when the  
capture mode is set to Z (Night Scene HDR) of H (Scene) mode.  
• You can set the [HDR Capture] setting  
HDR Capture  
from the [ARec. Mode 2] menu (p.87). If  
you use the menu, you can also set the  
[Auto Align] setting.  
HDR  
AUTO  
HDR Capture  
Auto Align  
Does not use Shake  
Reduction regardless of the  
Shake Reduction setting.  
P
(default setting)  
MENU  
Turns Shake Reduction on or  
O
off according to the Shake  
Reduction setting.  
• When both [Shake Reduction] and [Auto Align] are set to on, be careful of the  
following points.  
- Make sure to hold the camera firmly so that the composition of the picture  
does not change while the three images are taken. If there is a great  
difference of the composition between three images, [Auto Align] may not  
be possible.  
- Images taken with HDR Capture are susceptible to camera shake and blur.  
Be sure to set a higher shutter speed and a higher ISO sensitivity.  
- When the ISO sensitivity is set to AUTO, the sensitivity can be raised more  
easily than normal.  
6
- [Auto Align] may not be possible for lenses that have a focal length  
exceeding 100 mm.  
- When the entire subject is checkered or has a uniform surface, [Auto Align]  
may not be possible.  
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211  
Lens Correction  
Reduces distortions and lateral chromatic aberrations occurring due to  
lens properties.  
 Distortion  
Distortion is the phenomenon in which the center of the image appears  
inflated (barrel distortion) or the center of the image appears pinched  
(pincushion distortion). Distortion occurs more easily when using a  
zoom lens or a small diameter lens, and straight walls or the horizon in  
the image appear curved.  
6
Pincushion distortion  
Barrel distortion  
 Lateral chromatic aberration  
Lateral chromatic aberration is the phenomenon in which the  
magnification of the image varies according to the colors (wavelengths  
of light) when a picture was taken, and may cause a blurred image.  
Chromatic aberration occurs more easily at shorter focal lengths.  
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212  
• Corrections can only be made when using DA, DA L, D FA or some FA lenses  
(p.312). [Distortion Correction] and [Lat-Chromatic-Ab Adj] cannot be  
selected when an incompatible lens is attached.  
• [Distortion Correction] is disabled when using a DA FISH-EYE 10-17mm.  
• The Lens Correction function is disabled when using an accessory such as a  
close-up ring or rear converter that is attached between the camera and the  
lens.  
• The shooting speed for continuous shooting may be slower when the Lens  
Correction function is activated.  
• The effects of the Lens Correction function may be barely noticeable in some  
cases due to the shooting conditions or other factors.  
1
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select [Distortion  
Correction] or [Lat-Chromatic-Ab Adj] and press the 4  
button.  
6
The [Distortion Correction] or [Lat-Chromatic-Ab Adj] screen appears.  
3
4
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to select [Off] or [On].  
Distortion Correction  
Off  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel.  
• When a compatible lens is attached and the file format is set to [RAW] or  
[RAW+], the correction information is saved as a RAW file parameter and you  
can select [On] or [Off] when developing the RAW images. (p.262)  
• You can also set [Distortion Correction] and [Lat-Chromatic-Ab Adj] in [Lens  
Correction] of the [ARec. Mode 3] menu (p.88).  
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213  
Setting the Image Finishing Tone  
Setting Custom Image  
You can set the image finishing tone before shooting when the capture  
mode is set to e(Program), K (Sensitivity Priority), b(Shutter Priority),  
c(Aperture Priority) or a(Manual).  
Select from the following nine modes for the image finishing tone: Bright  
(default setting), Natural, Portrait, Landscape, Vibrant, Muted, Bleach  
Bypass, Reversal Film and Monochrome. You can adjust the following  
parameters for Image Tone.  
Parameter  
Saturation  
Settings  
Setting Values  
–4 to +4  
Sets the color saturation.  
• Not available when [Reversal Film] or  
[Monochrome] is selected.  
Sets the color.  
• Not available when [Bleach Bypass],  
[Reversal Film] or [Monochrome] is  
selected.  
Hue  
–4 to +4  
6
Changes the brightness of the image.  
• Not available when [Reversal Film] is  
selected.  
High/Low Key  
Adj  
–4 to +4  
–4 to +4  
Sets the image contrast.  
• Not available when [Reversal Film] is  
selected.  
Contrast  
Sets the sharpness of the image outlines.  
You can switch to [Fine Sharpness] which  
makes image outlines even thinner and  
sharper. Not available when the capture  
Sharpness  
–4 to +4  
mode is set to  
C
(Movie).  
None/Green/Yellow/  
Orange/Red/  
Magenta/Blue/Cyan/  
Infrared Filter  
Changes the contrast to appear as if a B&W  
color filter was used. Set the filter color.  
• Available only when [Monochrome] is  
selected.  
Filter Effect  
Toning  
Bleach Bypass: Off/  
Green/Yellow/  
Orange/Red/  
Magenta/Purple/Blue/  
Cyan  
Sets a color tone for [Bleach Bypass].  
Sets the level for cold tone adjustment  
(- direction) and warm tone adjustment  
(+ direction) for [Monochrome].  
• Available only when [Bleach Bypass] or  
[Monochrome] is selected.  
Monochrome: –4 to  
+4  
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214  
When Cross Processing is set, the image finishing tone is fixed to [Bright] and  
the parameters cannot be changed.  
1
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
2
Use the four way controller (2345) to select [Custom  
Image] and press the 4 button.  
The screen to select a custom image appears.  
After the power is turned on, the last image taken is displayed in the  
background.  
3
4
5
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to select an image finishing tone.  
Bright  
R
M
B
Y
G
6
C
F
INFO  
Check  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to choose a parameter you want  
to change.  
Portrait  
R
M
B
Y
G
C
F
INFO  
Check  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Use the four-way controller (45) to change the setting.  
The background image changes according to the settings.  
You can visually check the saturation and hue with the radar chart.  
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215  
Available operations  
E-dial  
Switches between [Sharpness] and [Fine Sharpness].  
When set to [Fine Sharpness], image outlines can be  
captured with more detail.  
| button  
Resets the set value. (Available only when [Green  
Button] is assigned to the | button in [Green Button] of  
the [ARec. Mode 4] menu (p.197).)  
mcbutton  
Uses Digital Preview to preview the background image  
with the setting applied.  
M button  
Saves the background image. Select [Save as] and  
press the 4 button. (Not available during Live View.)  
6
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel.  
You can also change the settings from the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu (p.87).  
6
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216  
Setting Cross Processing  
Cross processing is the procedure of deliberately processing a film in the  
wrong type of chemicals to create an image with different colors and  
contrast. This camera features digital cross processing, which is done  
internally.  
• Cross Processing is not available in the following situations.  
- when the capture mode is set to Z (Night Scene HDR) of H(Scene)  
mode  
- when the file format is set to [RAW] or [RAW+] (fixed to [JPEG])  
• When Cross Processing is set, the following functions are not available.  
- Multi-exposure  
- HDR Capture (The function selected last is used)  
- Changing the settings of White Balance and Custom Image  
Set the mode dial to C (Movie) when using Cross Processing for movies.  
6
1
Press the M button in the status screen.  
The control panel appears.  
Press the M button when the status screen is not displayed.  
Set in [Movie] of the [ARec. Mode 3] menu when the capture mode is  
set to C (Movie). (p.165)  
2
3
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select [Cross  
Processing] and press the 4 button.  
The [Cross Processing] screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller  
Cross Processing  
(2345) to select [Off], [Preset  
Off  
1-3], [Random] or [Favorite 1-3].  
OFF  
1
1
2
2
3
3
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
4
Press the 4 button.  
The camera returns to the control panel.  
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217  
You can also change the setting from the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu (p.87).  
Saving the Cross Processing Setting of a Captured Image  
The outcome of cross processing varies each time a picture is taken. If you  
are able to take a cross processed image that you like, you can save the  
Cross Processing settings used in that image. A total of 3 Cross  
Processing settings can be saved for still pictures and movies.  
To save Cross Processing setting for movies, set from [Movie] in the [ARec.  
Mode 3] menu with the mode dial set to C (Movie).  
1
Select [Cross Processing] in the [ARec. Mode 2] menu  
and press the four-way controller (5).  
The [Cross Processing] screen appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Save Settings] and  
press the four-way controller  
6
Cross Processing  
OFF  
Cross Processing  
Save Settings  
(5).  
The camera will search for cross  
processed images starting from the most  
recent image taken. (An hourglass icon is  
MENU  
displayed while searching.) When a cross  
processed image is found, the screen to save the settings appears.  
If there are no cross processed images, the message [No cross  
processed image] appears.  
3
Use the e-dial to select a cross  
processed image.  
1
100-0001  
Saves this image's Cross  
Processing settings  
Save as Favorite 1  
Save as Favorite 2  
Save as Favorite 3  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
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218  
4
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save as  
Favorite 1], [Save as Favorite 2] or [Save as Favorite 3] and  
press the 4 button.  
The settings for the selected image are saved to [Favorite 1 - 3].  
Press the 3 button twice to finish saving.  
6
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7 Playback Functions  
This chapter describes how to use the various playback  
functions in Playback mode.  
Playback Functions Operation .........................220  
Enlarging Images ...............................................223  
Displaying Multiple Images ...............................224  
Rotating Images .................................................235  
Deleting Multiple Images ...................................236  
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220  
Playback Functions Operation  
Make settings related to playing back images in the playback mode palette  
or [Q Playback] menu.  
For details on how to use the menus, see “Using the Menus” (p.37).  
Playback Mode Palette Setting Items  
Press the four-way controller (3) in  
Playback mode to display the playback  
mode palette.  
You can display the playback mode palette  
even when a movie is paused.  
Image Rotation  
7
Rotates captured images.  
Useful for image playback on  
TV and other display devices  
OK  
MENU  
Exit  
OK  
Item  
Image Rotation *1  
Function  
Page  
s
Rotates images.  
Changes the color tone of images, adds  
softening and slimming effects, or adjusts  
the brightness.  
D
Digital Filter *1  
Changes the number of recorded pixels and  
quality level of the captured image and  
saves it as a new file.  
n
o
Resize *1 *2  
Cropping *1  
Cuts out only the desired area of the picture  
and saves it as a new image.  
Z Protect  
Slideshow  
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Protects images from being accidentally erased. p.240  
u
Plays back the images one after another. p.233  
     
221  
Item  
Function  
Page  
Joins a number of images together and  
creates a new image with them.  
p Index  
h
[
r
RAW Development  
Movie Editing *3  
Converts RAW images to JPEG format.  
Divides a movie and extracts segments from it. p.171  
Sets the DPOF settings.  
g Image Comparison *1 Displays two images side-by-side.  
Sends or receives image data via infrared  
transmission.  
i IrSimple  
Images are squared off with those of other  
j Dueling Images  
W cameras in this dueling game.  
*1 This cannot be performed when a movie is displayed.  
*2 This cannot be performed when a RAW image is displayed.  
*3 This can be performed only when a movie is displayed.  
Playback Menu Setting Items  
You can perform the following settings in the  
[Q Playback ] menu.  
Press the 3 button in Playback mode to  
display the [Q Playback 1] menu.  
7
Menu  
Item  
Slideshow  
Function  
Page  
Plays back the images one after another.  
You can set how images will be displayed p.232  
in the slideshow.  
Sets the initial magnification when  
enlarging images.  
Quick Zoom  
Sets whether or not to display the Bright/  
Bright/Dark Area  
Auto Image Rotation  
Q1  
Dark Area warning during playback.  
Sets whether to rotate images shot with the  
camera held vertically when playing back.  
Sets infrared transmission settings and sends  
IrSimple  
or receives data via infrared transmission.  
Delete All Images  
You can delete all saved images at once. p.239  
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222  
Setting the Playback Display Method  
You can set the initial magnification when enlarging images, whether to  
display the Bright/Dark Area warning, and whether to automatically rotate  
images that are shot with the camera held vertically in Playback mode.  
1
Select [Quick Zoom] in the [Q Playback 1] menu and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
2
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select the magnification and  
press the 4 button.  
1
Slideshow  
Quick Zoom  
Bright/Dark Area  
Off  
X2  
Auto Image Rotation X4  
Select from [Off] (default setting), [×2],  
[×4], [×8] or [×16].  
IrSimple  
X8  
Delete All Images  
X16  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
1
OK  
3
4
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Bright/Dark Area], and  
use the four-way controller (45)  
to select Oor P.  
Slideshow  
Quick Zoom  
Bright/Dark Area  
Auto Image Rotation  
IrSimple  
Off  
7
Delete All Images  
MENU  
Exit  
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Auto Image  
Rotation], and use the four-way controller (45) to select  
Oor P.  
During playback, the image is automatically rotated based on the  
O
P
rotation information when [18. Saving Rotation Info] in the [A Custom  
Setting 3] menu (p.90) is set to [On]. (default setting)  
The image is not automatically rotated during playback.  
5
Press the 3 button.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
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223  
Enlarging Images  
Images can be magnified up to 16 times in Playback mode.  
1
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to select an image in Playback  
mode.  
100-0001  
1/2000 F5.6  
JPEG  
ISO 200  
2
Turn the e-dial to the right  
(toward y).  
The image enlarges at each click (1.2  
times to 16 times).  
x2.4  
7
Available operations  
Four-way controller (2345)  
E-dial to the right (y)  
E-dial to the left (f)  
4 button  
Moves the area to enlarge.  
Enlarges the image (up to 16 times).  
Reduces the image (up to 1.2 times*).  
Returns to the original size.  
M button  
Switches information display On/Off.  
* The default setting for the first click (minimum magnification) is 1.2 times. You can  
change this in [Quick Zoom] of the [Q Playback 1] menu. (p.222)  
• You can enlarge the image by following the same procedure during Instant  
Review (p.71), Digital Preview (p.140) or Live View (p.163).  
• The initial full display of vertical images is displayed with a magnification of  
0.675 times that of horizontal images, therefore, magnification at the first click  
starts at 1.0 times.  
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224  
Displaying Multiple Images  
Multi-image Display Screen  
You can display 4, 9, 16, 36 or 81 thumbnail images on the monitor at the  
same time. The default setting is nine image-display.  
1
Turn the e-dial to the left (toward  
f) in Playback mode.  
The multi-image display screen  
appears.  
Selection frame  
Up to nine thumbnail images will be  
displayed at once.  
7
INFO  
100-0001  
Scroll bar  
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225  
Available operations  
Four-way controller  
Moves the selection frame  
(2345)  
M button  
Displays the [Multi-img Display Setting] screen. Use  
the four-way controller (45) to select the number of  
images to display at the same time.  
Multi-img Display Setting  
Display Type  
OK  
MENU  
INFO  
Cancel  
OK  
(Display Type cannot be selected when developing  
multiple RAW images (p.260).)  
K/ibutton  
Selects multiple images and deletes them. (p.236)  
2
Press the 4 button.  
A full screen display of the selected image appears.  
Icons such as C and ? are not displayed with thumbnail images for 81-image  
display.  
7
Displaying Images by Folder  
Images will be grouped and displayed by folder in which they are saved.  
1
In the multi-image display  
screen, turn the e-dial to the left  
(toward f) again.  
The folder display screen appears.  
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226  
2
3
Select the folder you want to  
display.  
12345  
102  
100  
103  
101  
104  
105  
_
100 0105  
Available operations  
Four-way controller (2345)  
Moves the selection frame.  
K/ibutton  
Deletes the selected folder and all  
the images in it. (p.238)  
Press the 4 button.  
The multi-image display screen for the selected folder appears.  
Displaying Images by Shooting Date (Calendar  
Display)  
7
Images will be grouped and displayed by the shooting date.  
1
In the multi-image display  
screen, press the M button.  
The [Multi-img Display Setting] screen  
appears.  
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227  
2
Press the M button again.  
Multi-img Display Setting  
Display Type  
OK  
MENU  
INFO  
Cancel  
OK  
The calendar display screen appears.  
Number of images shot on this date  
Only the dates when pictures were taken  
are displayed.  
2/5  
2010.  
WED  
FRI  
9
22  
24  
27  
MON  
2010.10  
THU  
SUN  
WED  
SAT  
7
10  
13  
16  
INFO  
Delete  
Shooting date Thumbnail  
Available operations  
Four-way controller (23)  
Selects a shooting date.  
Four-way controller (45)  
Selects an image taken on the selected  
shooting date.  
7
E-dial to the right (y)  
M button  
Displays the selected image. Turn to the left  
(f) to return to the calendar display.  
The camera returns to the multi-image  
display screen.  
K/ibutton  
Deletes selected images.  
3
Press the 4 button.  
A full screen display of the selected image appears.  
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228  
Comparing Images  
You can display two images side-by-side.  
1
Press the four-way controller (3) in Playback mode.  
The playback mode palette appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select g (Image  
Comparison) and press the 4 button.  
The last image displayed will be displayed twice side-by-side.  
3
Select two images you want to  
compare using the e-dial and  
compare them at left and right.  
100-0001  
100-0001  
OK  
MENU  
Available operations  
7
4 button  
Moves the selection frame to the right image, both  
images, and left image each time the button is pressed.  
Four-way controller  
(2345)  
Moves the area to enlarge. When the selection  
frame is placed on both images, you can manipulate  
both images at the same time.  
| button  
Returns a position of the enlarged display area to the  
center.  
E-dial  
When the selection frame is placed on the left or  
right image, the previous or next image is displayed.  
When the selection frames are placed on both  
images, you can enlarge or reduce both images  
simultaneously in the same magnification.  
M button  
Switches information display On/Off.  
K/ibutton  
When the selection frame is placed on the left or  
right image, the selected image is deleted.  
4
Press the 3 button.  
The camera returns to the normal playback mode.  
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229  
Joining Multiple Images (Index)  
Join a number of images together and display them as an index print. You  
can also save the displayed index print as a new image. You can select  
the images to include in the index print and have them randomly-arranged.  
1
Press the four-way controller (3) in Playback mode.  
The playback mode palette appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select p (Index)  
and press the 4 button.  
The [Index] screen appears.  
3
4
Press the four-way controller (5).  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select a layout and press the  
Index  
Layout  
Images  
Backgrnd.  
4 button.  
You can select o (Thumbnail),  
p (Square), q (Random1),  
r (Random2), s (Random3) or  
p (Bubble).  
Selection  
7
Create an index image  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Images are displayed according to the file  
number (from the smallest number) for o, and are displayed in random  
order for other layouts.  
5
6
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Images] and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
Index  
to select the number of images  
Layout  
12  
24  
36  
Images  
Backgrnd.  
Selection  
and press the 4 button.  
You can select 12, 24 or 36 images.  
When the number of saved images is  
smaller than the number selected, empty  
spaces will appear when [Layout] is set to  
o and some images may be duplicated  
for other layouts.  
Create an index image  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
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230  
7
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Backgrnd.]  
and press the four-way controller (5).  
8
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select the background color  
Index  
Layout  
12  
Images  
Backgrnd.  
Selection  
and press the 4 button.  
You can select a white or black  
background.  
Create an index image  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
9
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Selection] and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
10 Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select a type of image  
selection and press the 4  
button.  
Index  
Layout  
Images  
Backgrnd.  
Selection  
12  
Create an index image  
7
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Picks images automatically from all of the images  
saved.  
u
w
All images  
Manual  
Individually select images you want to include in the  
index. Continue by selecting [Select image(s)] and  
select the individual images.  
Picks images automatically from the folder  
x
Folder name selected. Continue by selecting [Select a folder] and  
select the folder.  
11 Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Create an index image]  
and press the 4 button.  
Index  
Layout  
Images  
Backgrnd.  
Selection  
12  
The index image is created and a  
confirmation screen appears.  
Create an index image  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
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231  
12 Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Save] or [Reshuffle]  
and press the 4 button.  
Save  
Reshuffle  
Cancel  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
Save  
The index image is saved as a P and Cfile.  
Reselects the images to be included in the index and  
Reshuffle  
displays a new index image. However, if [Thumbnail] is  
selected for [Layout], this item is not displayed.  
After the index image is saved, the camera returns to Playback mode  
and the index image is displayed.  
Processing may take a while when creating an index image.  
7
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232  
Playing Back Images Continuously  
You can play back all images saved on your SD Memory Card  
successively in the slideshow.  
Setting the Slideshow Display  
Sets how images will be displayed during the Slideshow.  
1
Select [Slideshow] in the [Q Playback 1] menu and press  
the four-way controller (5).  
The screen to make the slideshow settings appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select an item you want to  
Slideshow starts  
change.  
Start  
Interval  
Screen Effect  
Repeat Playback  
3sec.  
The following items can be changed.  
7
OK  
MENU  
OK  
Item  
Interval  
Description  
Setting  
3sec. (default setting)/  
5sec./10sec./30sec.  
Select an image display interval.  
Screen  
Effect  
Select a transition effect when Off (default setting)/Fade/  
the next image is displayed.  
Wipe/Stripe  
Set whether to start the  
slideshow again from the  
beginning after the last image is  
displayed.  
Repeat  
Playback  
P(default setting)/O  
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233  
3
1
Press the four-way controller (5)  
and use the four-way controller  
(23) to change the setting and  
press the 4 button.  
Start  
Interval  
3sec.  
5sec.  
Screen Effect  
Repeat Playback  
10sec.  
30sec.  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Starting the Slideshow  
Select [Start] in Step 2 on p.232 and press the 4 button.  
Or, select u (Slideshow) in the playback mode palette  
and press the 4 button.  
The start screen is displayed and the  
slideshow begins.  
Start  
OK  
7
Available operations  
4 button  
Pauses playback. Press again to resume  
playback.  
Four-way controller (4)  
Four-way controller (5)  
Four-way controller (3)  
Shows the previous image.  
Shows the next image.  
Stops playback.  
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234  
2
Stop the slideshow.  
Slideshow ends when one of the following operations is performed  
during playback or pause.  
- the four-way controller (3) is pressed  
- the Q button is pressed  
- the 3 button is pressed  
- the shutter release button is pressed halfway or fully  
- the mode dial is turned  
- the =/L button is pressed  
*1 After slideshow ends, the camera switches to normal Playback mode.  
*2 After slideshow ends, the camera switches to Capture mode.  
For movies, only the first frame is displayed and then the next image is  
displayed after the set interval has elapsed. To play a movie during a  
slideshow, press the 4 button while the first frame is displayed. After the  
movie has finished playing, the slideshow will resume.  
7
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235  
Rotating Images  
You can rotate an image counterclockwise in 90° increments at a time and  
save the rotated image. The image rotation information is saved with the  
image and during playback it will be displayed in portrait orientation.  
• When [18. Saving Rotation Info] in the [A Custom Setting 3] menu (p.90) is  
set to [Off], the image rotation information is not saved when shooting.  
• When [Auto Image Rotation] (p.222) in the [Q Playback 1] menu is set to  
O(On), the image with rotation information is automatically rotated during  
playback.  
You cannot change the image rotation information in the following conditions.  
- when the image is protected  
- when the image rotation information is not saved with the image  
- when [Auto Image Rotation] (p.222) in the [Q Playback 1] menu is set to  
P(Off)  
1
Select the image you want to rotate in Playback mode.  
2
Press the four-way controller (3).  
7
The playback mode palette appears.  
3
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select s (Image  
Rotation) and press the 4 button.  
The selected image is rotated in 90° increments and the four thumbnail  
images are displayed.  
4
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select a desired  
rotation direction and press the  
4 button.  
The image rotation information is saved.  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
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236  
Deleting Multiple Images  
Deleting Selected Images  
You can delete multiple images in the multi-image display at once.  
Deleted images cannot be restored.  
• Protected images cannot be deleted.  
• You can select up to 100 images at a time.  
1
Turn the e-dial to the left (toward  
f) in Playback mode.  
The multi-image display screen appears.  
7
2
Press the K/ibutton.  
The screen to select the images to delete  
is displayed.  
The screen temporarily changes to 36-  
image display when [Multi-img Display  
Setting] (p.224) is set to 81-image  
display.  
INFO  
100-0001  
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237  
3
Select the images to delete.  
OK  
MENU  
Delete  
Available operations  
Four-way controller  
Moves the selection frame  
(2345)  
4 button  
Adds Oand selects an image. Press again to return  
to P. Protected images (Z) cannot be selected.  
E-dial  
Displays a full screen display of the image selected  
with the selection frame. When the image is  
displayed full screen, press the four-way controller  
(45) to display the previous or next image.  
4
5
Press the K/ibutton.  
The delete confirmation screen appears.  
7
Press the four-way controller (2)  
to select [Select & Delete].  
All selected images will  
be deleted  
Select & Delete  
Cancel  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
6
Press the 4 button.  
The selected images are deleted.  
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238  
Deleting a Folder  
You can delete a selected folder and all the images in it.  
1
Turn the e-dial two clicks to the  
left (toward f) in Playback  
mode.  
The folder display screen appears.  
2
3
4
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select a folder to  
delete and press the K/i  
button.  
12345  
102  
100  
103  
101  
104  
105  
The delete folder confirmation screen  
appears.  
_
100 0105  
7
Press the four-way controller (2)  
to select [Delete].  
_
100 0105  
All images in selected  
folder will be deleted  
Delete  
Cancel  
OK  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
The selected folder and all images in it are deleted.  
The confirmation screen appears when  
there are protected images. Use the four-  
way controller (23) to select [Delete All]  
3image(s)  
Protected images are found  
or [Leave All] and press the 4 button.  
When [Delete All] is selected, protected  
images are also deleted.  
Delete All  
Leave All  
OK  
OK  
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239  
Deleting All Images  
You can delete all saved images at once.  
Deleted images cannot be restored.  
1
Select [Delete All Images] in the [Q Playback 1] menu  
and press the four-way controller (5).  
The confirmation screen for deleting all images is displayed.  
2
Press the four-way controller (2)  
to select [Delete All Images].  
All images will be deleted  
from memory  
Delete All Images  
Cancel  
OK  
OK  
3
Press the 4 button.  
7
All images are deleted.  
The confirmation screen appears when  
there are protected images. Use the four-  
way controller (23) to select [Delete All]  
or [Leave All] and press the 4 button.  
3image(s)  
Protected images are found  
When [Delete All] is selected, protected  
images are also deleted.  
Delete All  
Leave All  
OK  
OK  
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240  
Protecting Images from Deletion  
(Protect)  
You can protect images from being accidentally deleted.  
Even protected images are deleted if the inserted SD Memory Card is  
formatted.  
Protecting a Single Image  
1
Press the four-way controller (3) in Playback mode.  
The playback mode palette appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select  
Z(Protect) and press the 4 button.  
The screen to select the protection setting method is displayed.  
3
Use the four-way controller  
(23) to select [Single Image]  
and press the 4 button.  
7
Single Image  
All Images  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
4
5
Use the four-way controller (45) to select an image to  
protect.  
Press the four-way controller (2)  
100-0105  
to select [Protect].  
Select [Unprotect] to cancel the  
protection of the image.  
Protect  
Unprotect  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
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241  
6
7
Press the 4 button.  
The image is protected and the Y icon appears at the top right of the  
screen.  
Repeat Steps 4 to 6 to protect other images.  
Press the 3 button.  
The camera returns to Playback mode.  
Protecting All Images  
1
Select [All Images] in Step 3 on p.240 and press the 4  
button.  
2
Press the four-way controller (2)  
to select [Protect] and press the  
Protects all images  
4 button.  
All images saved on the SD Memory Card  
are protected.  
Protect  
7
Unprotect  
Select [Unprotect] to cancel the  
protection of all images.  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
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242  
Connecting the Camera to an AV  
Device  
You can connect the camera to a TV or other device with a video input  
terminal and play back images. Use the optional AV cable I-AVC7.  
1
Turn the AV device and camera off.  
2
Open the terminal cover, face the arrow on the AV cable  
toward the 2mark on the camera, and connect the cable  
to the PC/AV terminal.  
7
3
4
Connect the other end of the AV cable to the video input  
terminal on the AV device.  
Turn the AV device and camera on.  
The camera turns on in video mode, and the camera information is  
displayed on the screen of the connected AV device.  
• If you intend to use the camera continuously for a long period, use of the AC  
adapter kit K-AC109 (optional) is recommended. (p.50)  
• For an AV device with multiple video input terminals, check the operating  
manual of the AV device, and select a suitable video input terminal for  
connecting the camera.  
• You cannot adjust the volume on the camera while the camera is connected  
to the AV device. Adjust the volume on the AV device.  
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243  
Selecting the Video Output Format  
When the hometown is set at the time of initial setting (p.60), the video  
output format is set in accordance with that region. Depending on the  
country or region, images may fail to be played back with the set video  
output format. If this happens, change the video output format setting.  
1
Select [Video Out] in the [R Set-up 2] menu and press the  
four-way controller (5).  
2
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [NTSC] or [PAL] and  
1
2
3
4
Brightness Level  
0
LCD Color Tuning  
Video Out  
press the 4 button.  
NTSC  
PAL  
USB Connection  
Folder Name  
Date  
Create New Folder  
Copyright Information  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
3
Press the 3 button.  
The video output format is set.  
7
The video output format differs depending on the region. When you set [Setting  
the Time] in the World Time setting (p.270) to X (Destination), the video output  
setting changes to the video output format for that city.  
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244  
Exchanging Image Data with Other  
Devices  
This camera features infrared transmission (IrSimple/IrSS) which allows  
you to send image data to cell phones and printers, as well as play a  
dueling game with other W cameras.  
Sending and Receiving Image Data via  
Infrared Transmission  
Send and receive image data to and from other W cameras and other  
devices that support infrared transmission, such as cell phones.  
• Do not block the infrared port during infrared transmission.  
• Infrared transmission may not operate properly if the infrared port is dirty.  
When necessary, clean the port with a soft dry cloth.  
• Data may not be properly transmitted under direct sunlight, directly under a  
fluorescent light, or near infrared devices.  
Only JPEG files can be sent or received.  
7
1
To send an image via infrared transmission, first select the  
image in Playback mode.  
2
Select [IrSimple] in the [Q Playback 1] menu and press  
the four-way controller (5).  
The [IrSimple] screen appears.  
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Automatic  
Resizing] and press the four-way controller (5).  
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245  
4
5
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select the number of recorded  
pixels and press the 4 button.  
IrSimple  
Send and receive  
Automatic Resizing  
2M  
Transmission Method 0.3M  
OFF  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
When the number of pixels is larger than i, the image is resized  
to i or less. (default setting)  
i
When the number of pixels is larger than Z, the image is resized  
to Z or less.  
Z
OFF The image is not resized.  
Change the [Transmission Method] setting as necessary.  
Bi-directionally exchanges information with the other  
Standard (IrSimple)  
device. (default setting)  
Transmits informationin only one direction and does not accept  
IrSS  
any answers or requests for resending from the other device.  
Select this setting when specified by the other device.  
7
6
7
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Send and  
receive] and press the 4 button.  
The screen to select either to send or receive data appears.  
Bring the infrared ports of your camera and the other  
device close together.  
Operate infrared transmission on the other device.  
Transmission is possible is within a distance of 20 cm, at an emission  
angle of up to 15 degrees from the center.  
20 cm  
15°  
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246  
8
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Send] or [Receive] and  
press the 4 button.  
100-0001  
IrSimple  
[Sending] or [Receiving] appears and the  
data is transmitted.  
Send  
Receive  
Do not move the camera until data  
transmission is complete.  
INFO  
MENU  
Setting  
Exit  
OK  
OK  
When data transmission is successful,  
[Send complete] or [Receive complete] appears.  
You can transmit data from i (IrSimple) in the playback mode palette if the  
settings for [Automatic Resizing] and [Transmission Method] are not changed.  
Playing a Dueling Game using Your Images  
(Dueling Images)  
You can play a game with other  
W
cameras using infrared transmission.  
• Only JPEG and RAW files captured with this camera can be used for Dueling  
Images.  
• Dueling Images uses the IrDA method of infrared transmission regardless of  
the [IrSimple] setting in the [Q Playback 1] menu.  
7
1
Press the four-way controller (3) in Playback mode.  
The playback mode palette appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select j  
(Dueling Images) and press the 4 button.  
The image selection screen appears.  
3
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to choose an image to use.  
Select image  
100-0001  
Accept challenge  
Issue challenge  
Game Score  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
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247  
4
5
6
7
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Accept  
challenge] or [Issue challenge] and press the 4 button.  
When your opponent selects [Accept challenge], select [Issue  
challenge].  
[Communication in progress] appears and the data is transmitted.  
If the data is transmitted properly, your opponent’s image appears in the  
right side of the [Prepare Your Image] screen.  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
Prepare Your Image  
to select the order of parameters  
VS  
to use.  
YOU  
RIVAL  
OK  
RIVAL  
1
?
?
?
Fighting strength is calculated based on  
the shooting conditions.  
2
3
Start  
OK  
MENU  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Start] and press the 4  
button.  
Prepare Your Image  
VS  
YOU  
1
?
?
?
After [Communication in progress]  
appears, the duel starts.  
7
2
3
When the duel is over, the result appears.  
Start  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
Press the 4 button.  
And the winner is. . .  
The camera returns to the single image  
display.  
YOU  
RIVAL  
Winner  
OK  
Exit  
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248  
• The image sent from the opponent is not saved.  
• If you select [Game Score] in Step 3, you  
can check the number of duels that you  
have won and lost, and those that ended  
in a draw. Press the | button in this  
screen to reset the game score.  
• If data transmission is not completed  
properly or it is interrupted, the message  
[Unable to establish data communication]  
appears.  
Game Score  
Win  
10  
200  
1
Lose  
Draw  
OK  
Reset  
OK  
7
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8 Processing Images  
This chapter describes how to process pictures taken and  
edit RAW images.  
Changing the Image Size ...................................250  
Developing RAW Images ...................................259  
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250  
Changing the Image Size  
Changes the number of recorded pixels and quality level of the image, and  
saves the image as a new file.  
Changing the Number of Recorded Pixels and  
Quality Level (Resize)  
Changes the number of recorded pixels and quality level of the selected  
image and saves it as a new image. The number of recorded pixels can be  
reduced while still obtaining an image with good quality.  
• Only JPEG files captured with this camera can be resized.  
• You cannot select a larger resolution than that of the original image.  
• Images already resized to Z with this camera cannot be resized.  
1
Select an image to resize in Playback mode.  
2
Press the four-way controller (3).  
The playback mode palette appears.  
3
4
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select  
n (Resize) and press the 4 button.  
8
The screen to select the recorded pixels and quality level appears.  
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to select the desired image size.  
You can select one of the image sizes  
starting from one size smaller than that of  
the original image. The selectable sizes  
vary according to the original image size  
and aspect ratio.  
12M  
10M  
MENU  
OK  
5
Press the four-way controller (3) and use the four-way  
controller (45) to select the quality level.  
You can select C, Dor E.  
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251  
6
7
Press the 4 button.  
The save confirmation screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Save as] and press the  
4 button.  
Saves tthe imagge as a nneew file  
The resized image is saved as a new  
image.  
Save as  
Cancel  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
Cutting Out Part of the Image (Cropping)  
Cuts out only the desired area of the selected image and saves it as a new  
image. The aspect ratio can also be changed.  
• Only JPEG and RAW files captured with this camera can be cropped.  
• Images already resized to S or Z with this camera cannot be cropped.  
1
Select an image to crop in Playback mode.  
8
2
Press the four-way controller (3).  
The playback mode palette appears.  
3
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select  
o (Cropping) and press the 4 button.  
The cropping frame to specify the size and position of the area to crop  
appears on the screen.  
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252  
4
Specify the size and position of  
the area to crop by using  
cropping frame.  
MENU  
OK  
INFO  
3:2  
Available operations  
E-dial  
Changes the size of the cropping frame.  
Moves the cropping frame.  
Four-way controller  
(2345)  
M button  
Changes the aspect ratio. Select from [3:2],  
[4:3], [16:9] or [1:1]. The image can also be  
rotated from -45° to +45° in increments of 1°.  
3:2  
0°  
Aspect Ratio  
Image Rotation  
MENU  
| button  
Rotates the cropping frame in 90° increments.  
| appears only when the cropping frame can  
be rotated.  
8
5
6
Press the 4 button.  
The save confirmation screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Save as] and press the  
4 button.  
Saves tthe imagge as a nneew file  
The cropped image is saved as a new  
image.  
Save as  
Cancel  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
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253  
Processing Images with Digital  
Filters  
You can edit captured images using digital filters.  
The following filters are available.  
Filter name  
Effect  
Parameter  
Shading Level: +1 to +3  
Creates an image that  
Toy Camera looks as though it was Blur: +1 to +3  
shot with a toy camera.  
Tone Break: Red/Green/Blue/Yellow  
Toning (B-A): 7 levels  
Creates an image with  
the look of an old photo.  
Retro  
Frame Composite: None/Thin/Medium/Thick  
Enhances the  
contrast in the image.  
High Contrast  
+1 to +5  
Creates animagethat  
Sketch Filter looks as though it was  
drawn with a pencil.  
Contrast: Low/Medium/High  
Scratch Effect: OFF/ON  
Intensity: +1 to +3  
Creates an image  
Water Color  
Pastel  
that looks as though  
it was painted.  
Saturation: OFF/Low/Medium/High  
Creates animagethat  
looks as though it was Weak/Standard/Strong  
drawn with a crayon.  
Lessens the tone of the  
image to createan image  
that looks as though it  
was hand-drawn.  
8
Posterization  
Miniature  
+1 to +5  
In-Focus Plane: -3 to +3  
Width: Narrow/Middle/Wide  
Blurs part of the  
image to create a  
fake miniature scene.  
Angle: Side/Vertical/Positive Slope/  
Negative Slope  
Blur: +1 to +3  
Brightness: -8 to +8  
Saturation: -3 to +3  
Base  
Adjusts the  
Parameter  
Adj  
parameters to create Hue: -3 to +3  
the desired image.  
Contrast: -3 to +3  
Sharpness: -3 to +3  
Createsamonochrome  
Monochrome image such as a black-  
and-white photo.  
Filter Effect: OFF/Red/Green/Blue/Infrared Filter  
Toning (B-A): 7 levels  
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254  
Filter name  
Effect  
Parameter  
Adds a color filter to  
the image. Select  
from 18 filters (6  
colors × 3 tones).  
Color: Red/Magenta/Blue/Cyan/Green/Yellow  
Color  
Color Density: Light/Standard/Dark  
Extracted Color 1: Red/Magenta/Blue/  
Cyan/Green/Yellow  
Extracts two specific  
colors and makes the  
rest of the image  
Extractable Range of Color 1: -2 to +2  
Extract Color  
Extracted Color 2: Red/Magenta/Blue/  
Cyan/Green/Yellow/OFF  
black and white.  
Extractable Range of Color 2: -2 to +2  
Soft Focus: +1 to +3  
Creates an image  
with a soft focus  
throughout the image.  
Soft  
Shadow Blur: OFF/ON  
For taking pictures of Shape: Cross/Star/Snow Crystal/Heart/  
night scenes or lights Musical Note  
reflected on water  
Effect Density: Small/Medium/Large  
with a special  
Starburst  
sparkling look by  
adding extra glitter to  
the highlights.  
Size: Small/Medium/Large  
Angle: 0°/30°/45°/60°  
Creates an image that  
looks as though it was  
shot with a fish-eye lens.  
Fish-eye  
Slim  
Weak/Medium/Strong  
Changes the  
horizontalandvertical -8 to +8  
ratio of images.  
8
Creates animagethat  
HDR  
looks like a high  
Weak/Medium/Strong  
dynamic range image.  
High Contrast: OFF/+1 to +5  
Soft Focus: OFF/+1 to +3  
Tone Break: OFF/Red/Green/Blue/Yellow  
Shading Type: 6 types  
Customize and save  
Custom Filter a filter to your own  
preferences.  
Shading Level: -3 to +3  
Distortion Type: 3 types  
Distortion Level: OFF/Weak/Medium/Strong  
Invert Color: OFF/ON  
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255  
Only JPEG and RAW files captured with this camera can be edited using the  
Digital Filter.  
Applying the Digital Filter  
1
Select an image for applying the digital filter in Playback  
mode.  
2
3
Press the four-way controller (3).  
The playback mode palette appears.  
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select D (Digital  
Filter) and press the 4 button.  
The screen to select a filter appears.  
4
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to select a filter and  
100-0001  
Toy Camera  
press the 4 button.  
After selecting a filter, you can check the  
effect on the screen.  
You can select a different image by  
turning the e-dial.  
8
OK  
MENU  
Exit  
OK  
5
Use the four-way controller (23) to select a parameter  
and the four-way controller (45) to adjust the value.  
100-0001  
100-0001  
Red  
Slim  
OK  
OK  
MENU  
MENU  
Color Filter  
Slim Filter  
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256  
6
7
Press the 4 button.  
The save confirmation screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Use filters in  
Continue selecting filters?  
combination] or [Save as].  
Select [Use filters in combination] when  
you want to apply additional filters to the  
same image.  
Use filters in combination  
Save as  
Cancel  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
8
Press the 4 button.  
If [Use filters in combination] was selected, the camera returns to Step 4.  
If [Save as] was selected, the filter-processed image is saved as a new  
image.  
Up to 20 filters, including a digital filter used during shooting (p.155), can be  
combined to the same image.  
Recreating Filter Effects  
Retrieves the setting of an image with filter effects and apply the same  
filter effects to other images.  
8
1
Select a filter-processed image in Playback mode.  
2
Select D (Digital Filter) in the playback mode palette.  
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257  
3
4
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Recreating filter  
effects] and press the 4  
button.  
Applying the digital filter  
Recreating filter effects  
Searching for the original image  
The history of the filter set for the selected  
image appears.  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
To check the parameter details,  
press the M button.  
100-0001  
Reappliies folllowing digital filter  
effectts from ppreviouus image  
You can check the filter parameters.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
9.  
10.  
11.  
12.  
13.  
14.  
15.  
16.  
17. - -  
18. - -  
19. - -  
20. - -  
OK  
MENU  
INFO  
Details  
OK  
5
6
Press the 4 button.  
The image selection screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to select an image for applying  
the same filter effects and press  
the 4 button.  
100-0001  
Performs ddigital filter  
processinng to this image  
8
You can only select an image that has not  
been processed with a filter.  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
The save confirmation screen appears.  
7
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Save as] and press the  
4 button.  
Saves the image as a new file  
The filter-processed image is saved as a  
new image.  
Save as  
Cancel  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
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258  
Searching for the Original Image  
Searches for and displays the original image prior to digital filter  
application.  
1
Select [Searching for the original  
image] in Step 3 on p.257 and  
press the 4 button.  
Applying the digital filter  
Recreating filter effects  
The original image prior to digital filter  
application is retrieved.  
Searching for the original image  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
If the original image is no longer stored on the SD Memory Card, the message  
[Original image, prior to digital filter application, is not found] appears.  
8
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259  
Developing RAW Images  
You can convert captured RAW files into JPEG files.  
Only RAW files captured with this camera can be edited. RAW files and JPEG  
files captured with other cameras cannot be edited on this camera.  
Developing One RAW Image  
1
Select a RAW image in Playback mode.  
2
Press the four-way controller (3).  
The playback mode palette appears.  
3
4
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select h (RAW  
Development) and press the 4 button.  
The screen to select a development method is displayed.  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Developing a Single  
Image] and press the 4 button.  
8
Developing a Single Image  
Developing Multiple Images  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
The parameters recorded in the image file  
appear.  
12M  
RAW  
JPEG  
File Format  
You can select a different image by  
turning the e-dial.  
ISO  
NR  
To specify the parameters before  
developing, refer to “Specifying the  
sRGB  
MENU  
OK  
100-0001  
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260  
5
6
Press the 4 button.  
The save confirmation screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Save as] and press the  
4 button.  
RAW JPEG  
Saves the image as a new file  
The RAW image is developed and saved  
as a new image.  
Save as  
Cancel  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
7
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Continue] or [Exit].  
Image developed and stored.  
Continue developing?  
Select [Continue] to edit other images.  
Continue  
Exit  
OK  
OK  
8
Press the 4 button.  
If you select [Continue] in Step 7, the screen for selecting the parameter  
in Step 4 appears again.  
8
Developing Multiple RAW Images  
You can develop multiple RAW images with the same settings.  
1
Select [Developing Multiple Images] in Step 4 on p.259 and  
press the 4 button.  
The multi-image display screen appears.  
Refer to p.224 for details on operations in the multi-image display screen.  
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select the RAW  
images to be developed and press the 4 button.  
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261  
3
4
Press the M button.  
The development confirmation screen  
appears.  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Develop images as  
shot] or [Develop images with  
modified settings].  
Develop images as shot  
Develop images with  
modified settings  
To change parameters, select [Develop  
images with modified settings]. For  
details, refer to “Specifying the  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
The screen to select a parameter appears.  
5
Use the four-way controller  
(2345) to set [Recorded  
Pixels] and [Quality Level].  
RAW  
JPEG  
12M  
Recorded Pixels  
8
MENU  
OK  
6
7
Press the 4 button.  
The save confirmation screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Save as] and press the  
4 button.  
RAW JPEG  
Selected images are saved  
as new files  
The selected RAW images are developed  
and saved as new images.  
Save as  
Cancel  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
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262  
Specifying the Parameters  
Specify the parameters for developing RAW images.  
The following parameters can be changed.  
Parameter  
Recorded Pixels  
Quality Level  
Value  
Page  
E (4288×2848)/J (3936×2624)/  
P (3072×2048)/i (1728×1152)  
C(Best) / D(Better) / E(Good)  
Bright/Natural/Portrait/Landscape/Vibrant/  
Muted/Bleach Bypass/Reversal Film/  
Monochrome  
Custom Image  
F(Auto)/G(Daylight)/H (Shade)/  
^ (Cloudy)/JD (Fluorescent Light Daylight  
Color)/JN (Fluorescent Light Daylight  
White)/JW (Fluorescent Light Cool White)/  
JL (Fluorescent Light Warm White)/  
I(Tungsten Light)/L (Flash)/f/  
K(Manual)  
White Balance *1  
Sensitivity  
-2.0 to +2.0  
High-ISO NR  
Auto/Off/Low/Medium/High  
Off/Low/Medium/High  
Off/On  
Shadow Correction  
Distortion Correction *2  
Lat-Chromatic-Ab Adj *2 Off/On  
8
Color Space  
sRGB/AdobeRGB  
*1 This cannot be set for RAW files taken in Multi-exposure mode.  
*2 This can be selected only when a compatible lens is attached. (p.211)  
1
Press the four-way controller  
(23) in Step 4 on p.259 to  
choose the parameter you want  
to change.  
12M  
RAW  
JPEG  
File Format  
ISO  
NR  
sRGB  
MENU  
OK  
100-0001  
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263  
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to change the value.  
Use the four-way controller (5) to display the setting screen for White  
Balance and Custom Image.  
3
4
Press the 4 button.  
The save confirmation screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save as] and  
press the 4 button.  
The RAW image is developed and saved as a new image.  
• You cannot save the background image and use Digital Preview with White  
Balance and Custom Image.  
• When the white balance is set to K(Manual), press the mc button to  
display the measuring screen.  
8
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264  
Memo  
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9 Changing Additional  
Settings  
This chapter describes how to change additional settings.  
Language ............................................................269  
Setting the Folder/File Number .........................279  
Selecting the Power Settings ............................281  
Setting the DPOF Settings ................................285  
Sensor (Pixel Mapping) .....................................287  
(Memory) .............................................................288  
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266  
How to Operate the Set-up Menu  
Perform general settings related to the camera in the [R Set-up] menu.  
For details on how to use the menus, refer to “Using the Menus” (p.37).  
Set-up Menu Setting Items  
Perform the following settings in the [R Set-up 1-4] menus.  
Press the 3 button in Capture/Playback mode and use the four-way  
controller (45) or e-dial to display the [R Set-up 1-4] menus.  
Menu  
Item  
Function  
Page  
Changes the language in which menus and  
messages appear.  
Language/u  
Date Adjustment  
Sets the date format and time.  
Sets the display of the local date and time  
of the specified city so they can be  
displayed on the monitor in addition to the  
present location when traveling overseas.  
World Time  
R1  
Sets the text size of an item selected on the  
respective menu screens.  
Text Size  
Beep  
Switches the beep tone on/off and changes  
its volume.  
9
Sets whether to display indicators on the  
monitor.  
Guide Display  
Sets the display color of the status screen  
and control panel.  
Status Screen  
Brightness Level  
Changes the brightness of the monitor.  
LCD Color Tuning Adjusts the color of the monitor.  
Sets the output format when connecting to  
Video Out  
an AV device with a video input terminal.  
R2  
Sets the USB connection mode when  
USB Connection  
connecting to a computer.  
Sets the naming system of the folder for  
storing images.  
Folder Name  
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267  
Menu  
Item  
Function  
Page  
Creates a new folder on the SD Memory  
Card.  
Create New Folder  
R2  
Copyright  
Information  
Sets the photographer and copyright  
information embedded in Exif.  
Sets the time until the camera turns off  
automatically.  
Auto Power Off  
R3  
Selects the type of AA batteries used for  
the camera.  
AA Battery Type  
Reset  
Resets all settings.  
Maps out and corrects any defective pixels  
in the CMOS sensor.  
Pixel Mapping  
Detects dust adhering to the CMOS  
sensor.  
Dust Alert  
R4  
Dust Removal  
Sensor Cleaning  
Format  
Cleans the CMOS sensor by shaking it.  
Locks the mirror in the up position for  
cleaning the CMOS sensor with a blower.  
Formats an SD Memory Card.  
 [R Set-up 1] menu  
 [R Set-up 2] menu  
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
English  
Brightness Level  
0
Date Adjustment  
World Time  
Text Size  
Beep  
Guide Display  
Status Screen  
LCD Color Tuning  
Video Out  
USB Connection  
Folder Name  
Create New Folder  
Copyright Information  
NTSC  
MSC  
Date  
Standard  
3sec.  
9
MENU  
MENU  
Exit  
Exit  
 [R Set-up 3] menu  
 [R Set-up 4] menu  
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
Auto Power Off  
AA Battery Type  
Reset  
1min.  
AUTO  
Pixel Mapping  
Dust Alert  
Dust Removal  
Sensor Cleaning  
Format  
MENU  
MENU  
Exit  
Exit  
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268  
Formatting an SD Memory Card  
Use this camera to format (initialize) an SD Memory Card that is unused  
or has been used on other cameras or digital devices.  
Formatting deletes all the data saved on the SD Memory Card.  
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card while formatting. The card may be  
damaged and become unusable.  
• Formatting deletes all data, either protected or unprotected. Be aware.  
1
Select [Format] in the [R Set-up 4] menu and press the  
four-way controller (5).  
The [Format] screen appears.  
2
Press the four-way controller (2)  
to select [Format].  
Format  
All data will be deleted  
Format  
Cancel  
OK  
OK  
3
Press the 4 button.  
Formatting starts.  
When formatting is completed, the screen  
that was displayed before selecting the  
menu appears again.  
Formattting  
9
When an SD Memory Card is formatted, the volume label assigned to the card  
is “K-r”. When the W is connected to a computer, the SD Memory Card is  
recognized as a removable disk with the name “K-r”. (p.294)  
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269  
Setting the Beep, Date and Time, and  
Display Language  
Setting the Beep  
You can turn the camera operation beep on or off, or change its volume.  
By default, all available items are set to O(On), and the volume level is  
set to [3]. The following six items can be set.  
• In-focus  
• AE-L (AE Lock operation sound)  
• Self-timer  
• Remote Control  
• One Push File Format (operation sound when [One Push File Format]  
is assigned to the | button)  
• Press OK for 1 sec. (operation sound when changing AF point is  
enabled or disabled)  
1
Select [Beep] in the [R Set-up 1] menu and press the four-  
way controller (5).  
The [Beep 1] screen appears.  
2
3
Press the four-way controller (3) and use the four-way  
controller (45) to adjust the volume.  
Select from six levels. When set to 0, you can turn all the beeps off.  
Use the four-way controller (23)  
9
1
2
Beep  
to select an item.  
Volume  
Turn the e-dial to display the [Beep 2]  
screen.  
In-focus  
AE-L  
Self-timer  
Remote Control  
One Push File Format  
MENU  
4
5
Use the four-way controller (45) to select O(On) or  
P(Off).  
Press the 3 button twice.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
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270  
Changing the Date and Time Display  
You can change the initial date and time settings, and set their display  
formats. Choose [mm/dd/yy], [dd/mm/yy] or [yy/mm/dd] for the date  
display format, and [12h] (12-hour display) or [24h] (24-hour display) for  
the time display format.  
Set in [Date Adjustment] of the [R Set-up 1]  
Date Adjustment  
menu (p.266).  
24h  
Date Format  
Date  
mm/dd / yy  
01 / 01 / 2010  
:
Time  
00 00  
Settings complete  
Cancel  
MENU  
Setting the World Time  
The date and time selected in “Initial Settings” (p.60) serve as the date and  
time of your present location.  
Setting the destination in [World Time] enables you to display the local  
date and time on the monitor when traveling overseas.  
1
Select [World Time] in the [R Set-up 1] menu and press  
the four-way controller (5).  
9
The [World Time] screen appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to select X (Destination) or W  
World Time  
Setting the Time  
(Hometown) for [Setting the  
Time].  
Destination  
:
16 00  
London  
Hometown  
New York  
This setting is reflected on the date and  
time that appear in the guide display and  
control panel.  
:
10 00  
MENU  
3
Press the four-way controller (3).  
The selection frame moves to X (Destination setting).  
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271  
4
5
Press the four-way controller (5).  
The [X Destination] screen appears.  
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to select a destination city.  
Destination  
Turn the e-dial to change the region.  
The location, time difference and current  
time of the selected city appear.  
London  
DST  
+06:00  
16:00  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
6
7
Press the four-way controller (3) to select [DST].  
Use the four-way controller (45) to select O(On) or  
P(Off).  
Select Oif the destination city uses daylight saving time (DST).  
8
9
Press the 4 button.  
The destination setting is saved and the camera returns to the [World  
Time] screen.  
Press the 3 button twice.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
• Refer to “List of World Time Cities” (p.272) for cities that can be selected as  
a destination.  
9
• Select W (Hometown) in Step 2 to set the city and DST setting.  
X appears in the guide display and control panel if [Setting the Time] is set  
to X (Destination). (p.24)  
• When you switch [Setting the Time] to X (Destination), the video output  
(p.243) setting changes to the video output format for that city.  
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272  
List of World Time Cities  
Region  
North  
America  
City  
Region  
Africa/  
West Asia  
City  
Honolulu  
Dakar  
Anchorage  
Vancouver  
San Francisco  
Los Angeles  
Calgary  
Algiers  
Johannesburg  
Istanbul  
Cairo  
Jerusalem  
Nairobi  
Denver  
Chicago  
Miami  
Jeddah  
Tehran  
Toronto  
Dubai  
New York  
Halifax  
Karachi  
Kabul  
Mexico City  
Lima  
Male  
Central and  
South  
America  
Delhi  
Santiago  
Caracas  
Buenos Aires  
Sao Paulo  
Rio de Janeiro  
Lisbon  
Colombo  
Kathmandu  
Dacca  
Yangon  
Bangkok  
Kuala Lumpur  
Vientiane  
Singapore  
Phnom Penh  
Ho chi Minh  
Jakarta  
East Asia  
Europe  
Madrid  
London  
Paris  
Amsterdam  
Milan  
9
Rome  
Hong Kong  
Beijing  
Copenhagen  
Berlin  
Shanghai  
Manila  
Prague  
Stockholm  
Budapest  
Warsaw  
Athens  
Taipei  
Seoul  
Tokyo  
Guam  
Helsinki  
Moscow  
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273  
Region  
Oceania  
City  
Perth  
Adelaide  
Sydney  
Noumea  
Wellington  
Auckland  
Pago Pago  
Setting the Display Language  
You can change the language in which the menus, error messages, etc.  
are displayed.  
The camera supports the following languages: English, French, German,  
Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Dutch, Danish, Swedish, Finnish, Polish,  
Czech, Hungarian, Turkish, Greek, Russian, Korean, Traditional Chinese,  
Simplified Chinese and Japanese.  
Set in [Language/u] of the [R Set-up 1]  
menu (p.266).  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
9
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274  
Adjusting the Monitor and the Menu  
Display  
Setting the Text Size  
You can set the text size of an item selected on the respective menu  
screens to [Standard] (normal display) or [Large] (magnified display).  
Set in [Text Size] of the [R Set-up 1] menu  
1
2
3
4
(p.266).  
English  
Date Adjustment  
World Time  
Text Size  
Beep  
Guide Display  
Status Screen  
Standard  
Large  
3sec.  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Setting the Guide Display Time  
Set the length of time that the guides are displayed on the monitor when  
the camera is turned on or the Capture mode is changed. (p.24)  
Select from [3 sec.] (default setting), [10 sec.], [30 sec.] and [Off].  
Set in [Guide Display] of the [R Set-up 1]  
1
2
3
4
menu (p.266).  
English  
Date Adjustment  
World Time  
Text Size  
Beep  
Guide Display  
Status Screen  
9
3sec.  
10sec.  
30sec.  
Off  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
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275  
Setting the Initial Menu Tab Displayed  
Set the initial menu tab displayed on the monitor when the 3 button  
is pressed.  
1
Select [19. Save Menu Location] in the [A Custom Setting  
3] menu and press the four-way controller (5).  
The [19. Save Menu Location] screen appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Reset Menu Location]  
or [Save Menu Location] and  
19. Save Menu Location  
1
2
Reset Menu Location  
Save Menu Location  
press the 4 button.  
Pressing the menu button  
accesses the last used  
menu tab  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
The [ARec. Mode 1] menu ([Q Playback  
Reset Menu Location 1] menu in Playback mode) is always  
displayed first. (default setting)  
1
2
Save Menu Location  
The menu tab last selected is displayed first.  
3
Press the 3 button.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
9
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276  
Setting the Status Screen Display  
You can set the display color of the status screen and control panel.  
1
Select [Status Screen] in the [R Set-up 1] menu and press  
the four-way controller (5).  
The [Status Screen] screen appears.  
2
Usethefour-way controller(45)  
to select from six display colors.  
Status Screen  
Display Color  
1
1/125  
F5.6  
MENU  
3
Press the 3 button twice.  
The display color of the status screen and control panel are changed.  
Setting the Display for Instant Review  
You can set the Instant Review display settings.  
9
1
Select [Instant Review] in the [ARec. Mode 3] menu and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
The [Instant Review] screen appears.  
2
Press the four-way controller (5)  
and use the four-way controller  
(23) to select a display time.  
Instant Review  
Display Time  
Histogram  
1sec.  
3sec.  
5sec.  
Bright/Dark Area  
Enlarge Instant Review Off  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
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277  
3
4
Press the 4 button.  
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Histogram],  
[Bright/Dark Area] or [Enlarge Instant Review].  
5
6
Use the four-way controller (45) to select Oor P.  
When [Enlarge Instant Review] is set to O(default setting), you can  
magnify the image with the e-dial. (p.223)  
Press the 3 button twice.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
Adjusting the Brightness of the Monitor  
You can adjust the brightness of the monitor. Adjust the settings when the  
monitor is hard to see.  
1
Select [Brightness Level] in the [R Set-up 2] menu and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
The [Brightness Level] screen appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to adjust the brightness.  
Brightness Level  
+2  
9
You can select from 15 brightness levels.  
The value is reset to ±0 when the |  
button is pressed.  
OK  
MENU  
0
Cancel  
OK  
3
4
Press the 4 button.  
Press the 3 button.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
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278  
Adjusting the Color of the Monitor  
You can adjust the color of the monitor.  
1
Select [LCD Color Tuning] in the [R Set-up 2] menu and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
The [LCD Color Tuning] screen appears.  
2
Adjust the color.  
LCD Color Tuning  
Seven levels (225 patterns) are available  
on the G-M and B-A axes.  
G
B
A
M
0
0
OK  
MENU  
0
Cancel  
OK  
Available operations  
Four-way controller (23) Adjusts the tone of the colors between green (G)  
and magenta (M).  
Four-way controller (45) Adjusts the tone of the colors between blue (B)  
and amber (A).  
| button  
Resets the adjustment value.  
E-dial  
Displays a saved image in the background so  
you can adjust the color while viewing the  
image. This is useful for matching the color of  
the monitor with that of a computer.  
9
3
4
Press the 4 button.  
Press the 3 button.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
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279  
Setting the Folder/File Number  
Changing the Naming System of the Folder  
You can select a naming system of the folder for storing images.  
The two digits of the month and day on which the picture was taken  
are assigned as the folder name in the form of [xxx_MMDD]. [xxx] is  
a sequential number from 100 to 999. [MMDD] (month and day)  
appears according to the display style set in [Date Adjustment]  
Date  
(p.270). (default setting)  
Example) 101_0125: Folder for images taken on January 25th  
The folder name is assigned in the form of [xxxPENTX].  
Example) 101PENTX  
PENTX  
Set in [Folder Name] of the [R Set-up 2]  
1
2
3
4
menu (p.266).  
Brightness Level  
0
LCD Color Tuning  
Video Out  
USB Connection  
Folder Name  
NTSC  
MSC  
Date  
PENTX  
Create New Folder  
Copyright Information  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Creating New Folders  
9
Creates a new folder on an SD Memory Card. A folder is created with the  
number following the number of the folder currently being used.  
1
Select [Create New Folder] in the [R Set-up 2] menu and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
The [Create New Folder] screen appears.  
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280  
2
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Create folder] and  
press the 4 button.  
Create New Folder  
Creates a new storage folder  
with the following name:  
101 PENTX  
A folder with a new number is created.  
Create folder  
Cancel  
OK  
OK  
Only one folder can be created using this operation. Multiple empty folders  
cannot be created consecutively.  
Selecting the File Number Setting  
You can select a method for assigning the file number of an image when  
saved to a new folder. Set in [File No.] in [Memory] (p.288) of the [ARec.  
Mode 4] menu.  
The file number of the last image saved to the previous folder is saved and  
subsequent images are assigned sequential file numbers even if a new  
folder is created.  
O
P
The file number of the first image saved to a folder returns to 0001 each time  
a new folder is created for saving images.  
When the number of storable images exceeds 500, captured images are  
divided into folders of 500 images each. However, in Exposure Bracketing  
shooting, images will be stored in the same folder until shooting is completed,  
even if the number of images exceeds 500.  
9
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281  
Selecting the Power Settings  
Setting the Auto Power Off Function  
You can set the camera to turn off automatically if unused after a certain  
length of time. Select from [1 min.] (default setting), [3 min.], [5 min.],  
[10 min.], [30 min.] or [Off].  
Set in [Auto Power Off] of the [R Set-up 3]  
1
2
3
4
menu (p.267).  
Auto Power Off  
AA Battery Type  
Reset  
1min.  
3min.  
5min.  
10min.  
30min.  
Off  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
• The Auto Power Off function does not work in the following situations.  
- when the Live View image is displayed  
- when the slideshow is played back  
- when the camera is connected to a computer with an USB cable  
• If the camera turns off after the set length of time, perform one of the following  
operations to reactivate it.  
- Turn on the camera again.  
- Press the shutter release button halfway.  
- Press the Q button, the 3 button, or the M button.  
9
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282  
Setting the Battery Type  
Sets the type of AA batteries used in the camera. The default setting is  
[Auto-detect].  
1
Select [AA Battery Type] in the [R Set-up 3] menu and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
The [AA Battery Type] screen appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select a battery type and press  
the 4 button.  
1
2
3
4
Auto Power Off  
AA Battery Type  
1min.  
AUTO  
AUTO  
Li  
Auto-detect  
Lithium  
Nickel-Metal Hydride  
Alkaline  
When set to [Auto-detect], the camera will  
automatically detect the type of batteries  
being used.  
Ni-MH  
AL  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
3
Press the 3 button.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
When the type of batteries being used is different from the item you selected,  
the battery level will not be correctly determined. Make sure that the correct  
battery type is selected in the [AA Battery Type] setting. Usually, there is no  
problem using [Auto-detect]. However in low temperatures and when using  
batteries that were stored for long periods of time, set the appropriate battery  
type so the camera can correctly determine the remaining battery level.  
9
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283  
Setting the Photographer Information  
The camera type, shooting conditions and other information are  
automatically embedded in captured images in the Exif data format. You  
can embed photographer information in this Exif.  
Use the provided “PENTAX Digital Camera Utility 4” software (p.298) to check  
the Exif information.  
1
Select [Copyright Information] in the [R Set-up 2] menu  
and press the four-way controller (5).  
The [Copyright Information] screen appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (45)  
to select Oor P.  
Copyright Information  
Embed Copyright Data  
Photographer  
Embeds copyright information in the  
O
Exif.  
Copyright Holder  
Does not embed copyright  
P
information in the Exif. (default  
setting)  
MENU  
3
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Photographer]  
and press the four-way controller (5).  
The text-entry screen appears.  
9
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284  
4
Enter the text.  
Photographer  
Textselection  
cursor  
Up to 32 single-byte  
alphanumeric characters  
and symbols can be  
entered.  
Finish  
Text input  
cursor  
Delete One Character  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
Enter  
Available operations  
Four-way controller  
(2345)  
Moves the text selection cursor.  
Moves the text input cursor.  
E-dial  
| button  
4 button  
Switches between upper and lower case letters.  
Enters a character selected with the text  
selection cursor at the position of the text input  
cursor.  
K/ibutton  
Deletes a character at the position of the text  
input cursor.  
5
After entering the text, move the  
text selection cursor to [Finish]  
and press the 4 button.  
Copyright Information  
Embed Copyright Data  
Photographer  
Copyright Holder  
MENU  
The camera returns to the [Copyright  
Information] screen.  
9
6
7
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Copyright  
Holder] and enter the text in the same way as  
[Photographer].  
Press the 3 button twice.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
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285  
Setting the DPOF Settings  
You can order conventional photograph prints by taking the SD Memory  
Card with recorded images to a store for printing.  
DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) settings allow you to specify the  
number of copies and whether to imprint the date.  
• DPOF settings cannot be applied to RAW images and movies.  
• You can make DPOF settings for up to 999 images.  
1
Press the four-way controller (3) in Playback mode.  
The playback mode palette appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select r (DPOF)  
and press the 4 button.  
The screen to select how to change the settings is displayed.  
3
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Single Image] or [All  
Images] and press the 4  
button.  
Single Image  
All Images  
OK  
MENU  
OK  
9
4
When [Single Image] is selected  
in Step 3, use the four-way  
controller (45) to select an  
image to set DPOF settings.  
100-0105  
Copies  
00  
Date  
OK  
MENU  
Date  
OK  
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286  
5
6
Use the four-way controller (23) to select the number of  
copies.  
You can set up to 99 copies.  
K appears at the top right of the screen for images with DPOF settings.  
To cancel the DPOF settings, set the number of copies to [00].  
Turn the e-dial to select Oor P  
100-0105  
for printing the date.  
O
P
The date will be printed.  
Copies  
01  
Date  
The date will not be printed.  
Repeat Steps 4 to 6 to make DPOF  
settings for other images (up to 999).  
OK  
MENU  
Date  
OK  
7
Press the 4 button.  
The DPOF settings for the selected image is saved and the camera  
returns to Playback mode.  
• Depending on the printer or printing equipment at the photo processing lab,  
the date may not be printed on the pictures even if the date for DPOF setting  
is set to O.  
• The number of copies specified in the All Images setting applies to all the  
images, and that specified in the Single Image setting is canceled. Before  
printing, check that the specified number is correct.  
9
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287  
Correcting Defective Pixels in the  
CMOS Sensor (Pixel Mapping)  
Pixel Mapping is a function for mapping out and correcting defective pixels  
in the CMOS sensor.  
1
Select [Pixel Mapping] in the [R Set-up 4] menu and press  
the four-way controller (5).  
The [Pixel Mapping] screen appears.  
2
Press the four-way controller (2)  
Pixel Mapping  
to select [Pixel Mapping] and  
Checks the image sensor  
press the 4 button.  
and corrects defective pixels  
Defective pixels are mapped and  
Pixel Mapping  
corrected, and the screen that was  
displayed before selecting the menu  
Cancel  
appears again.  
OK  
OK  
When the battery level is low, [Not enough battery power remaining to activate  
Pixel Mapping] is displayed on the monitor. Use the AC adapter kit K-AC109  
(optional) or change to the battery with ample power remaining.  
9
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288  
Selecting Settings to Save in the  
Camera (Memory)  
You can select which function settings to save when the camera is turned  
off. The following function settings can be saved.  
Function  
Default  
Setting  
Function  
Default  
Setting  
Flash Mode  
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
Cross Processing  
Digital Filter  
P
P
Drive Mode  
White Balance  
Custom Image  
Sensitivity  
HDR Capture  
P
Shooting Info Display  
Playback Info Display  
File No.  
P
O
O
EV Compensation  
Flash Exposure Comp.  
1
Select [Memory] in the [ARec. Mode 4] menu and press  
the four-way controller (5).  
The [Memory 1] screen appears.  
2
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to choose an item.  
1
2
Memory  
Flash Mode  
Drive Mode  
White Balance  
Custom Image  
Sensitivity  
Turn the e-dial to display the [Memory 2]  
screen.  
EV Compensation  
Flash Exposure Comp.  
9
MENU  
3
4
Use the four-way controller (45) to select Oor P.  
O
P
Settings are saved even when the camera is turned off.  
Settings are cleared and returned to their default values when the  
camera is turned off.  
Press the 3 button twice.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
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289  
• Set [File No.] to O(On) to continue the sequential numbering for the file  
name even if a new folder is created. Refer to “Selecting the File Number  
• When the [R Set-up] menu is reset (p.310), all Memory settings return to the  
default values.  
• If [Shooting Info Display] is set to P(Off), the status screen is always  
displayed first when the camera is turned on. (p.26)  
9
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290  
Memo  
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10 Connecting to a  
Computer  
This chapter explains how to connect the camera to your  
computer, install the supplied CD-ROM, etc.  
Computer ............................................................292  
Using the Provided Software ............................296  
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292  
Manipulating Captured Images on a  
Computer  
The captured still pictures and movies can be transferred to a computer by  
connecting the W using a USB cable and can be managed using the  
provided software.  
We recommend the following system requirements to connect your  
camera to a computer or to use the software “PENTAX Digital Camera  
Utility 4” included on the CD-ROM (S-SW110).  
 Windows  
Windows XP (SP3 or later), Windows Vista, or Windows 7 (can  
be run as a 32-bit application on any x64 Edition of Windows.)  
OS  
Pentium D 3.0 GHz equivalent or higher (Intel Core 2 Duo  
processor 2.0 GHz equivalent or higher recommended)  
CPU  
RAM  
2.0 GB minimum (3.0 GB or more recommended)  
Free Disk Space 1 GB minimum (8 GB or more recommended)  
1280×800 pixels or more (1920×1200 or more recommended)  
with 24-bit full color (approximately 16.77 million colors)  
Monitor  
Others  
USB 2.0 port must be standard equipment  
 Macintosh  
OS  
Mac OS X 10.4.11, 10.5, or 10.6  
PowerPC G5 Dual-core 2.0 GHz or higher (Intel Core 2 Duo  
processor 2.0 GHz or higher recommended. Universal Binary  
format.)  
CPU  
RAM  
2.0 GB minimum (4.0 GB or more recommended)  
Free Disk Space 1 GB minimum (8 GB or more recommended)  
10  
1280×800 pixels or more (1920×1200 or more recommended)  
Monitor  
Others  
with 24-bit full color (approximately 16.77 million colors)  
USB 2.0 port must be standard equipment  
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293  
Saving Images on Your Computer  
Setting the USB Connection Mode  
Set the USB connection mode when connecting to a computer via the  
provided USB cable (I-USB7). The default setting is [MSC].  
1
Select [USB Connection] in the [R Set-up 2] menu and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
2
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [MSC] or [PTP].  
1
2
4
3
Brightness Level  
0
LCD Color Tuning  
Video Out  
USB Connection  
Folder Name  
Refer to p.294 for details.  
NTSC  
MSC  
PTP  
Create New Folder  
Copyright Information  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
3
4
Press the 4 button.  
The setting is changed.  
Press the 3 button.  
The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.  
10  
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294  
MSC and PTP  
MSC (Mass Storage Class)  
A general-purpose driver program that handles devices connected to  
the computer via USB as a memory device. Also indicates a standard  
for controlling USB devices with this driver.  
By simply connecting a device that supports USB Mass Storage  
Class, you can copy, read, and write files from a computer without  
installing a dedicated driver.  
PTP (Picture Transfer Protocol)  
A protocol that allows transfer of digital images and control of digital  
cameras via USB, standardized as ISO 15740.  
You can transfer image data between devices that support PTP  
without installing a device driver.  
Unless otherwise specified, select MSC when connecting the W  
to your computer.  
Saving Images by Connecting Your Camera  
and Your Computer  
1
Turn your computer on.  
2
Turn off your camera and use the provided USB cable to  
connect your camera and your computer.  
10  
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295  
3
Turn your camera on.  
The camera is recognized as a removable disk or an SD Memory Card  
with a volume label “K-r”.  
If the “K-r” dialog appears when the camera is turned on, select [Open  
folder to view files using Windows Explorer] and click the OK button.  
4
5
Save the captured images to your computer.  
Drag and drop the image file(s) or the folder containing the image files in  
your camera to the hard disk of your computer or the desktop.  
Disconnect your camera from your computer.  
10  
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Using the Provided Software  
“PENTAX Digital Camera Utility 4” is included on the CD-ROM (S-SW110).  
Using the PENTAX Digital Camera Utility 4, you can manage images saved  
on your computer, and develop RAW files taken with the W and adjust  
the color of the images.  
Compatible file formats: .bmp (BMP)/.jpg (JPEG)/.pef (files recorded in  
PENTAX original RAW format)/.png (PNG)/.tif  
(TIFF)/.dng (DNG format RAW file)  
Installing the Software  
You can install the software from the provided CD-ROM.  
When multiple accounts have been setup on your computer, log on with  
an account that has administrative rights before installing the software.  
1
Turn your computer on.  
Make sure no other software is running.  
2
Place the CD-ROM (S-SW110) into the CD-ROM drive on  
your computer.  
The [PENTAX Software Installer] screen appears.  
If the [PENTAX Software Installer] screen does not appear  
• For Windows  
1 Click [My Computer] from the Start menu.  
2 Double-click the [CD-ROM drive (S-SW110)] icon.  
3 Double-click the [Setup.exe] icon.  
10  
• For Macintosh  
1 Double-click the CD-ROM (S-SW110) icon on the desktop.  
2 Double-click the [PENTAX Installer] icon.  
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297  
3
Click [PENTAX Digital Camera  
Utility 4].  
For Windows, proceed to Step 4.  
For Macintosh, follow the instructions  
on the screen to perform subsequent  
steps.  
4
5
Select the desired language in  
the [Choose Setup Language]  
screen and click [OK].  
When the [InstallShield  
Wizard] screen appears in the  
selected language, click  
[Next].  
Follow the instructions on the screen  
to perform subsequent steps.  
10  
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298  
Screens of the PENTAX Digital Camera Utility 4  
When PENTAX Digital Camera Utility 4 is launched, the following screen  
(browser) appears.  
The screenshots used in this explanation are for Windows.  
 Browser tab set (default setting)  
You can perform the file management functions such as viewing and  
organizing the images.  
1
2
3
4
3
10  
5
1Menu Bar  
This executes functions or makes various settings.  
For Macintosh, the Menu bar appears at the top of the desktop.  
2Tool Bar  
Frequently used functions are provided as Tool bar buttons.  
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299  
3Control Panel  
Shooting information and settings of the selected image appear in this  
panel. The set of tab pages displayed in Control Panel can be changed  
by pressing the Browser, Laboratory and Custom buttons on the Tool  
bar.  
4File Display Pane  
The file list and the images in the selected folder appear here.  
5Status Bar  
Information on the selected item appears.  
 Laboratory tab set (default setting)  
The control panel for adjusting the image appears here.  
10  
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 Custom tab set (default setting)  
The screen display can be customized here. The Custom tab pages  
enable you to customize whether to show/hide the various tab pages in  
accordance with your needs. By default, all tab pages are displayed.  
Viewing Detailed Information on the Software  
Refer to Help for details on using the software program.  
1
Click the  
bar.  
button on the Tool  
10  
Or, select [PENTAX Digital Camera  
Utility Help] from the [Help] menu.  
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301  
Regarding Product Registration  
To better serve you, please take a moment to register your software.  
Click [Product Registration] on the  
screen in Step 3 on p.297.  
A world map for Internet Product  
Registration is displayed. If your  
computer is connected to the  
Internet, click the displayed country  
or region and then follow the  
instructions to register your software.  
Note that you can only register online  
if your country or area is shown.  
10  
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Memo  
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11 Appendix  
Default Settings ..................................................304  
Resetting the Menus ..........................................310  
Combinations .....................................................312  
Cleaning the CMOS Sensor ...............................315  
Optional Accessories ........................................320  
Error Messages ..................................................325  
Troubleshooting .................................................328  
Main Specifications ............................................331  
Glossary ..............................................................337  
Index ....................................................................342  
WARRANTY POLICY ..........................................348  
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304  
Default Settings  
The table below shows the factory default settings.  
The functions set in Memory (p.288) are saved even when the camera is  
turned off.  
Reset Setting  
Yes: The setting returns to the default setting with the reset function  
(p.310).  
No: The setting is saved even after reset.  
Direct Keys  
Reset  
Setting  
Item  
Default Setting  
Page  
Drive Mode  
9 (Single Frame Shooting)  
Yes  
Flash Mode  
White Balance  
Sensitivity  
Depends on Capture mode  
F(Auto)  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
AUTO (ISO 200 - 3200)  
[ARec. Mode] Menu  
Reset  
Setting  
Item  
Default Setting  
Page  
Custom Image  
File Format  
Bright  
JPEG  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
JPEG Recorded Pixels  
JPEG Quality  
AF Mode  
E (4288×2848)  
C(Best)  
f
AE Metering  
L(Multi-segment)  
b (5 AF Points)  
11  
Select AF Point  
Cross Processing  
Digital Filter  
Off  
Not use any filters  
Off  
HDR Capture  
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Reset  
Setting  
Item  
Default Setting  
Page  
Number of Shots  
Auto EV Adjustment  
Interval  
2 times  
P(Off)  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Multi-  
exposure  
1sec.  
Number of Shots  
Start Interval  
2 images  
Now  
Interval  
Shooting  
Start Time  
12:00AM / 00:00  
Auto  
High-ISO NR  
Slow Shutter Speed NR  
Auto  
b
Recorded Pixels  
Yes  
(1280×720, 16:9)  
Quality Level  
C(Best)  
g (On)  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Sound  
Movie  
Cross Processing  
Digital Filter  
Off  
Not use any filters  
Fixed  
Movie Aperture Control  
Shake Reduction  
Autofocus Method  
Show Grid  
l(Off)  
I
(Face Detection AF)  
Off  
Live View Info Overlay  
Histogram  
O(On)  
P(Off)  
P(Off)  
1 sec.  
P(Off)  
P(Off)  
O(On)  
Off  
Bright/Dark Area  
Display Time  
Histogram  
Instant  
Review  
Bright/Dark Area  
Enlarge Instant Review  
Highlight Correction  
Shadow Correction  
Distortion Correction  
Lat-Chromatic-Ab Adj  
D-Range  
Setting  
Off  
Off  
Lens  
Correction  
11  
Off  
Color Space  
sRGB  
PEF  
RAW File Format  
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306  
Reset  
Setting  
Item  
Default Setting  
Page  
Green Button  
Green Button  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Custom Image *2  
Optical Preview *2  
Histogram  
P(Off)  
Bright/Dark  
Area  
P(Off)  
Yes  
Digital  
Preview *2  
Enlarge  
Instant  
Review  
O(On)  
Yes  
Green  
Button  
Digital Filter *2  
Cross Processing *2  
Cancel  
Yes  
Yes  
O(On)  
Yes  
after 1 shot  
One Push  
File  
JPEG/  
RAW/  
Format *2  
All RAW+  
Yes  
RAW+ File  
Format  
Action in M Mode  
E-dial in Program  
P LINE  
Yes  
Yes  
P SHIFT  
AF/AE-L Button  
Enable AF1  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Cross Processing, Digital  
Filter, HDR Capture,  
Shooting Info Display  
P(Off)  
Memory  
Other than the above  
functions  
O(On)  
Shake Reduction  
Input Focal Length  
k(On)  
35 mm  
Yes  
Yes  
*1 The parameters specified in [Custom Image] are also reset.  
*2 The setting returns to [Green Button] after reset.  
11  
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Playback Mode Palette  
Reset  
Setting  
Item  
Default Setting  
Page  
Image Rotation  
Digital Filter  
Toy Camera  
Yes *1 p.253  
Maximum sizeaccording to  
the setting  
Resize  
Maximum sizeaccording to  
the setting  
Cropping  
Slideshow  
Yes  
File Format: JPEG  
Recorded Pixels: E  
Quality Level: C  
RAW Development  
Yes  
Index  
No  
No  
Image Comparison  
Protect  
DPOF  
Movie Editing  
IrSimple  
Dueling Images  
*1 The parameters specified in [Digital Filter] are also reset.  
[Q Playback] Menu  
Reset  
Setting  
Item  
Interval  
Default Setting  
Page  
3 sec.  
Off  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Slideshow  
Screen Effect  
Repeat Playback  
P(Off)  
Off  
Quick Zoom  
Bright/Dark Area  
P(Off)  
O(On)  
Auto Image Rotation  
Automatic  
11  
i
Yes  
Resizing  
IrSimple  
Transmission  
Method  
Standard (IrSimple)  
Yes  
Delete All Images  
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[R Set-up] Menu  
Reset  
Setting  
Item  
Default Setting  
Page  
According to default setting  
According to default setting  
W (Hometown)  
No  
No  
Yes  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Language/u  
Date Adjustment  
World Time setting  
Hometown (City)  
Hometown (DST)  
Destination (City)  
Destination (DST)  
According to default setting  
According to default setting  
Same as Hometown  
Same as Hometown  
According to default setting  
3
World  
Time  
Text Size  
Beep  
Volume  
Setting  
Yes  
All O(On)  
Guide Display  
Status Screen  
Brightness Level  
LCD Color Tuning  
Video Out  
3 sec.  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
1
±0  
±0  
According to default setting  
USB Connection  
Folder Name  
Yes  
Yes  
MSC  
Date  
Create New Folder  
Embed Copyright  
Data  
P(Off)  
Yes  
Copyright  
Information Photographer  
Copyright Holder  
Auto Power Off  
AA Battery Type  
Reset  
No  
No  
1 min.  
Yes  
Yes  
Auto-detect  
Pixel Mapping  
Dust Alert  
11  
Dust Removal  
Dust  
Removal  
Start-up Action  
Yes  
P(Off)  
Sensor Cleaning  
Format  
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309  
[A Custom Setting] Menu  
Reset  
Setting  
Item  
Default Setting  
Page  
1. EV Steps  
1/3 EV Steps  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
2. Sensitivity Steps  
1 EV Step  
3. Expanded Sensitivity  
4. Meter Operating Time  
5. AE-L with AF Locked  
6. Link AE to AF Point  
7. Auto Bracketing Order  
8. Superimpose AF Area  
9. AF.S Setting  
Off  
10 sec.  
Off  
Off  
0 - +  
On  
Focus-priority  
10. AF.C Setting  
Focus-priority  
11. AF Assist Light  
On  
12. WB When Using Flash  
13. AWB in Tungsten Light  
14. AF with Remote Control  
15. Remote Control in Bulb  
16. Release While Charging  
17. Flash in Wireless Mode  
18. Saving Rotation Info  
19. Save Menu Location  
20. Catch-in Focus  
Auto White Balance  
Subtle Correction  
Off  
Mode1  
Off  
On  
On  
Reset Menu Location  
Off  
Off  
21. AF Fine Adjustment  
22. Using Aperture Ring  
Reset Custom Functions  
Yes *1 p.128  
Prohibited  
Yes  
*1 The adjustment values are reset only for [Reset] in the [21. AF Fine Adjustment] screen.  
11  
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Resetting the Menus  
Resetting the Rec. Mode/Playback/Set-up  
Menus  
Settings in the [ARec. Mode] menu, [Q Playback] menu, [R Set-up]  
menu, direct keys and playback mode palette can be reset to default  
settings.  
Language/u, Date Adjustment, the city and DST settings for World Time,  
Text Size, Video Output, Copyright Information and [A Custom Setting] menu  
settings are not reset.  
1
Select [Reset] in the [R Set-up 3] menu and press the four-  
way controller (5).  
The [Reset] screen appears.  
2
Press the four-way controller (2)  
to select [Reset] and press the  
4 button.  
Reset  
Returns to default settings  
The settings are reset, and the screen  
that was displayed before selecting the  
menu appears again.  
Reset  
Cancel  
OK  
OK  
11  
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311  
Resetting the Custom Menu  
Reset settings in [A Custom Setting] menu to default values.  
1
Select [Reset Custom Functions] in the [A Custom  
Setting 4] menu and press the four-way controller (5).  
The [Reset Custom Functions] screen appears.  
2
Press the four-way controller (2)  
to select [Reset] and press the  
4 button.  
Reset Custom Functions  
Returns the custom function  
settings to default values  
The settings are reset, and the screen  
that was displayed before selecting the  
menu appears again.  
Reset  
Cancel  
OK  
OK  
11  
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312  
Functions Available with Various  
Lens Combinations  
Only DA, DA L and FA J lenses and D FA/FA/F/A lenses which have an s  
(Auto) position on the aperture ring can be used with factory default  
lenses and D FA/FA/F/A lenses with aperture ring set to a position other  
than s.  
z : Functions are available when the aperture ring is set to the sposition.  
# : Some functions are restricted.  
× : Functions are unavailable.  
DA  
FA J  
A
M
P
Lens  
[Mount type]  
DA L FA *6  
D FA  
[KAF]  
[KAF]  
[KAF]  
[KA]  
[K]  
[KAF2] [KAF2]  
[KAF3]  
Function  
Autofocus  
(Lens only)  
z
z
z
#
#
(With AF adapter 1.7×) *1  
Manual focus  
(With the focus indicator) *2  
(With matte field)  
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
Quick-Shift Focus System  
#
×
×
×
×
×
×
Five AF points/Eleven AF points  
Multi-segment metering  
e(Program) mode  
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
×
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
#
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
#
#
#
#
#
×
K (Sensitivity Priority) mode  
b(Shutter Priority) mode  
c(Aperture Priority) mode  
a(Manual) mode  
11  
P-TTL Auto Flash *3  
Power Zoom  
Automatically obtaining the lens focal  
length information when using the Shake  
Reduction function  
Lens Correction function *4  
z
z
z
z
×
×
×
×
×
×
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*1 Lenses with a maximum aperture of F2.8 or faster. Only available at the sposition.  
*2 Lenses with a maximum aperture of F5.6 or faster.  
*3 When using the built-in flash and AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ, AF200FG or AF160FC.  
*4 Aberration correction is available in [Lens Correction] of the [ARec. Mode 3] menu. The  
[Distortion Correction] setting is disabled when using a DA 10-17mm FISH-EYE lens.  
*5 Only available with compatible lenses.  
*6 To use an FA/F SOFT 85 mm F2.8 lens or FA SOFT 28 mm F2.8 lens, set [22. Using  
Aperture Ring] in the [A Custom Setting 4] menu to [Permitted]. Pictures can be taken  
with the aperture you set, but only within manual aperture range.  
*7 Only available with compatible lenses (FA 31mm F1.8 Limited, FA 43mm F1.9 Limited, or  
FA 77mm F1.8 Limited).  
*8 The focusing area is fixed to O (Spot).  
*9 c(Aperture Priority) Automatic Exposure with the aperture open. (Adjusting the aperture  
ring has no effect on the actual aperture value.)  
Lens names and mount names  
DA lenses with an ultrasonic motor and FA zoom lenses with power zoom  
use the KAF2 mount. DA lenses with an ultrasonic motor and no AF coupler  
use the KAF3 mount.  
FA single focal length lenses (non-zoom lenses), DA or DA L lenses  
without an ultrasonic motor and D FA, FA J and F lenses use the KAF  
mount.  
Refer to respective lens manuals for details. Note that this camera is not  
equipped with a power zoom function.  
Lenses and accessories that cannot be  
used with this camera  
When the aperture ring is set to other than the s(Auto) position or a lens  
without an sposition or accessories such as an auto extension tube or  
auto bellows are used, the camera will not operate unless [22. Using  
Aperture Ring] is set to [Permitted] in the [A Custom Setting 4] menu.  
Refer to “Notes on [22. Using Aperture Ring]” (p.314) for restrictions that  
apply.  
All camera capture modes are available when using DA/DA L/FA J or  
lenses with an aperture sposition set to the sposition.  
11  
Lens and Built-in Flash  
The built-in flash cannot be regulated and fully discharges when A lenses  
not set to the s(Auto) position, pre A lenses or soft focus lenses are used.  
Note that the built-in flash cannot be used as an Auto Flash.  
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314  
Notes on [22. Using Aperture Ring]  
When [22. Using Aperture Ring] is set to  
22. Using Aperture Ring  
[Permitted] in the [A Custom Setting 4]  
menu, the shutter can be released even if the  
aperture ring of the D FA, FA, F or A lens is  
not set to the s(Auto) position or a lens  
without an sposition is attached. However,  
some features will be restricted as shown  
below.  
1
2
Prohibited  
Permitted  
Shutter will release when  
aperture ring is not set to the  
"A" position  
OK  
MENU  
Cancel  
OK  
Restrictions on using lenses with aperture ring set to a position other than  
s
Exposure  
Mode  
Lens Used  
Restriction  
The aperture remains open regardless  
of the aperture ring position. The  
c(Aperture shutter speed changes in relation to  
Priority) mode the open aperture but an exposure  
error may occur. In the viewfinder,  
D FA, FA, F, A, M (lens  
only or with auto  
diaphragm accessories  
such as auto extension  
tube K)  
[F--] appears for the aperture indicator.  
D FA, FA, F, A, M, S (with  
diaphragm accessories  
such as extension tube K)  
c(Aperture  
Priority) mode  
Pictures can be taken with a specified  
aperture value but an exposure error  
may occur. In the viewfinder, [F--]  
appears for the aperture indicator.  
Manualdiaphragmlenssuch c(Aperture  
as reflex lens (lens only)  
Priority) mode  
Pictures can be taken with a specified  
aperture value in the manual aperture  
range. In the viewfinder, [F--] appears  
FA, F SOFT 85mm, FA  
c(Aperture for the aperture indicator.  
SOFT 28mm (lens only) Priority) mode When the depth of field is checked  
(Optical Preview), exposure metering  
starts and the exposure can be  
checked.  
Pictures can be taken with a set  
aperture value and shutter speed. In  
the viewfinder, [F--] appears for the  
aperture indicator. When the depth of  
field is checked (Optical Preview),  
exposure metering starts and the  
exposure can be checked.  
11  
a(Manual)  
mode  
All lenses  
If the aperture is set to a position other than s, the camera operates in c  
(Aperture Priority) mode regardless of the mode dial setting except when set to  
a(Manual) or C (Movie) mode.  
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315  
Cleaning the CMOS Sensor  
If the CMOS sensor becomes dirty or dusty, shadows may appear in the  
image in certain situations such as when shooting against a white  
background. This indicates that the CMOS sensor must be cleaned.  
Removing Dust by Shaking the CMOS Sensor  
(Dust Removal)  
Shaking the CMOS sensor removes dust that has collected.  
1
Select [Dust Removal] in the [R Set-up 4] menu and press  
the four-way controller (5).  
The [Dust Removal] screen appears.  
2
Press the 4 button.  
Dust Removal  
The Dust Removal function is activated  
by shaking the CMOS sensor.  
Dust Removal  
Start-up Action  
To activate the Dust Removal function  
every time the camera is turned on, select  
[Start-up Action] and use the four-way  
controller (45) to select O.  
OK  
MENU  
Start  
When Dust Removal is completed, the  
camera returns to the [R Set-up 4] menu.  
11  
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316  
Detecting Dust on the CMOS Sensor  
(Dust Alert)  
Dust Alert is a function that detects dust adhering to the CMOS sensor and  
visually displays the location of the dust.  
You can save an image indicating the dust location and display it when  
performing sensor cleaning (p.318).  
The following conditions must be met before using the Dust Alert function:  
- A DA, DA L, FA J lens or a D FA, FA or F lens that has an s(Auto)  
position is attached.  
- The aperture is set to the sposition when using a lens with an  
aperture ring.  
- The mode dial is set to any mode other than C (Movie).  
- The focus mode lever is set to =.  
• The exposure time may be extremely long when using the Dust Alert  
function. Note that if the direction of the lens is changed before processing is  
complete, dust will not be detected properly.  
• Depending on the subject conditions or temperature, dust may not be  
detected properly.  
• The Dust Alert image can only be displayed during sensor cleaning within 30  
minutes from the time the image is saved. If more than 30 minutes elapse,  
save a new Dust Alert image and then perform sensor cleaning.  
• The saved Dust Alert image cannot be displayed in Playback mode.  
• The Dust Alert image is saved only when an SD Memory Card is inserted.  
1
Select [Dust Alert] in the [R Set-up 4] menu and press the  
four-way controller (5).  
The [Dust Alert] screen appears.  
11  
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317  
2
3
Fully display a white wall or other  
bright subject with no detail in  
the viewfinder and press the  
shutter release button fully.  
Dust Alert  
Checks for dust on the sensor.  
Press shutter release button  
to reveal dust location  
After image processing is performed, the  
Dust Alert image appears.  
MENU  
SHUTTER  
Check  
If the message [The operation could not  
be completed correctly] is displayed,  
press the 4 button and take another picture.  
Check the sensor for dust.  
OK  
x1  
Exit  
Available operations  
E-dial/  
Displays the Dust Alert image at full screen display.  
M button  
4
Press the 4 button.  
The Dust Alert image is saved and the camera returns to the [R Set-up  
4] menu.  
• Regardless of the camera settings, the Dust Alert image will be taken with  
specific shooting conditions.  
• Press the M button or turn the e-dial when the Dust Alert image is  
displayed to view the sensor area at full screen display.  
11  
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318  
Removing Dust with a Blower  
Raise the mirror up and open the shutter when cleaning the CMOS sensor  
with a blower.  
Please contact a PENTAX Service Center for professional cleaning  
because the CMOS sensor is a precision part. Cleaning services involve  
a fee.  
You can use the optional Imagesensor Cleaning kit O-ICK1 (p.324) when  
cleaning the CMOS sensor.  
• Do not use a spray type blower.  
• Do not clean the sensor when the shutter speed is set to h.  
• To prevent dirt and dust from accumulating on the CMOS sensor, keep the  
lens mount cap on the camera when a lens is not attached.  
• When the battery level is low, the message [Not enough battery power  
remaining to clean sensor] is displayed on the monitor.  
• It is recommended to use the AC adapter kit K-AC109 (optional) when  
cleaning the sensor. If you are not using the AC adapter kit K-AC109  
(optional), please install the battery with ample power remaining. If the  
battery capacity becomes low during cleaning, a warning beep will sound. In  
this case, stop cleaning immediately.  
• Do not put the tip of the blower inside the lens mount area. If the power is  
turned off, this may cause damage to the shutter, CMOS sensor and the  
mirror.  
• The self-timer lamp blinks while cleaning the sensor.  
• This camera features a CMOS sensor corresponding to the shake reduction  
system, and it may generate a vibration sound while cleaning the CMOS  
sensor. It is not a malfunction.  
1
Turn the camera off and remove the lens.  
Turn the camera on.  
2
3
11  
Select [Sensor Cleaning] in the [R Set-up 4] menu and  
press the four-way controller (5).  
The [Sensor Cleaning] screen appears.  
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319  
4
5
Use the four-way controller (23)  
to select [Mirror Up] and press  
the 4 button.  
Sensor Cleaning  
Raises mirror and opens shutter  
for access to clean sensor.  
Turn the power off to finish  
The mirror is locked in the up position.  
Mirror Up  
Cancel  
If you used Dust Alert to detect dust on  
the sensor within the last 30 minutes, the  
Dust Alert image appears on the monitor.  
Clean the sensor while checking the  
location of the dust.  
OK  
OK  
Clean the CMOS sensor.  
Use a brush-less blower to remove dirt  
and dust from the CMOS sensor. Using a  
blower with a brush may scratch the  
CMOS sensor. Do not wipe the CMOS  
sensor with a cloth.  
6
7
Turn off the camera.  
Attach the lens after the mirror returns to its original  
position.  
11  
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320  
Optional Accessories  
A number of dedicated accessories are available for this camera. Contact  
a PENTAX Service Center for details regarding accessories.  
Products marked with an asterisk (*) are the same as those supplied with  
the camera.  
Power Supply Accessories  
Battery Charger kit K-BC109 (*)  
(Kit includes Battery Charger D-BC109 and AC plug cord.)  
Rechargeable Lithium-ion Battery D-LI109 (*)  
AC Adapter kit K-AC109  
(Kit includes AC Adapter D-AC50, DC Coupler D-DC109 and AC plug  
cord.)  
Lets you power your camera from an AC outlet.  
AA battery holder D-BH109  
Adapter for using four commercially  
available AA batteries.  
D-BH109  
The AC adapter and battery charger are only sold as a kit.  
11  
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321  
Flash Accessories  
Auto Flash AF540FGZ  
Auto Flash AF360FGZ  
The AF540FGZ and AF360FGZ are  
P-TTL auto flash units with a maximum  
guide number of 54 and 36 (ISO 100/m),  
respectively. Their features include  
slave-sync flash, contrast-control-sync  
flash, high-speed sync flash, wireless  
flash, slow-speed sync and trailing  
curtain sync flash.  
AF540FGZ  
AF360FGZ  
Auto Flash AF200FG  
The AF200FG is a P-TTL auto flash unit  
with a maximum guide number of 20  
(ISO 100/m). It features contrast-  
control-sync flash and slow-speed sync  
flash when combined with an  
AF200FG  
AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ unit.  
Auto Macro Flash AF160FC  
The AF160FC is a flash system  
especially designed for macro  
photography to take close, shadowless  
pictures of small objects. It is compatible  
with existing TTL auto flash functions  
and it can be used with a wide range of  
PENTAX cameras by using provided  
adapter rings.  
11  
AF160FC  
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322  
Hot Shoe Adapter FG  
Extension Cord F5P  
Hot Shoe Adapter FG  
Off-Camera Shoe Adapter F  
Use the adapters and cords to use the  
external flash away from the camera.  
Off-camera Shoe Adapter F  
Off-camera Shoe Clip CL-10  
When using the AF540FGZ or  
AF360FGZ as a wireless flash, this  
large clip is used for setting the external  
flash on a desk or table.  
Off-camera Shoe Clip CL-10  
For Viewfinder  
Magnifier Eyecup O-ME53  
This viewfinder accessory is for  
magnifying up to approximately 1.18  
times.  
When the eyecup is attached to the  
W with a viewfinder magnification of  
approximately 0.85 times, the combined  
magnification becomes approximately  
1.0 times, making manual focusing  
much easier.  
Magnifier Eyecup O-ME53  
11  
Magnifier FB  
This viewfinder accessory is for  
magnifying the central area of the  
viewfinder 2×.  
You can see the entire view by simply  
flipping up the accessory from the eye-  
piece, as it is a hinge-type magnifier.  
Magnifier FB  
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323  
Ref-converter A  
This is an accessory that changes the  
viewfinder viewing angle at 90°  
intervals. The viewfinder magnification  
can be switched between 1× and 2×.  
Ref-converter A  
Diopter correction lens adapter M  
This accessory adjusts the diopter.  
Install it on the viewfinder.  
Diopter correction lens adapter M  
If it is difficult to see the viewfinder  
image clearly, choose one of the eight  
correction of approximately –5 to  
–1  
+3 m (per meter).  
Eyecup FQ (*)  
ME Viewfinder Cap  
Remote Control  
Lets you shoot pictures from within 4 m of the front of the camera.  
Remote Control F  
Remote Control Waterproof O-RC1  
11  
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324  
Camera Case/Strap  
Camera Case O-CC84  
Camera Strap O-ST53 (*)  
Hand Strap O-ST991  
Hand Strap O-ST992  
Free Length Strap O-ST842  
Imagesensor Cleaning Kit O-ICK1  
Use this kit to clean the optical parts  
such as the CMOS sensor and lens of  
this camera.  
Others  
Body Mount Cap K  
Hot Shoe Cover FK (*)  
USB Cable I-USB7 (*)  
AV Cable I-AVC7  
11  
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325  
Error Messages  
Error Message  
Description  
The SD Memory Card is full and no more  
images can be saved. Insert a new SD Memory  
Card or delete unwanted images. (p.52, p.84)  
Data may be saved when you perform the  
following operations.  
Memory card full  
• Change the file format to JPEG. (p.195)  
• Change the JPEG Recorded Pixels or JPEG  
Quality setting. (p.192, p.193)  
There are no images that can be played back  
on the SD Memory Card.  
No image  
You are trying to play back an image in a format  
not supported by this camera. You may be able  
to play it back on another brand of camera or  
your computer.  
This image cannot be  
displayed  
The SD Memory Card is not inserted in the  
camera. (p.52)  
No card in the camera  
Cannot use this card  
The inserted SD Memory Card is not  
compatible with this camera.  
The SD Memory Card has a problem, and  
image capture and playback are impossible. It  
may be viewable on a computer but not with this  
camera.  
Memory card error  
The SD Memory Card you have inserted is  
unformatted or has been formatted on another  
device and is not compatible with this camera.  
Use the card after formatting it with this camera.  
Card is not formatted  
Card is locked  
The write-protect switch on an SD Memory  
Card you have inserted is locked. Unlock the  
SD Memory Card. (p.53)  
11  
The card is  
electronically locked  
Data is protected by the SD Memory Card  
security feature.  
This image cannot be  
enlarged  
You are trying to enlarge an image that cannot be  
enlarged.  
You are trying to delete an image that is  
protected. Remove protection from the image.  
This image is protected  
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326  
Error Message  
Description  
The battery is exhausted. Install a fully charged  
battery or new AA batteries in the camera.  
Battery depleted  
Appears during sensor cleaning if the battery  
level is insufficient. Install a fully charged  
battery or new AA batteries, or use the AC  
adaptor kit K-AC109 (optional). (p.50)  
Not enough battery  
power remaining  
to clean sensor  
Appears during Pixel Mapping if the battery  
level is insufficient. Install a fully charged  
battery or new AA batteries, or use the AC  
adaptor kit K-AC109 (optional). (p.50)  
Not enough battery  
power remaining to  
activate Pixel Mapping  
The maximum folder number (999) and file  
number (9999) are being used, and no more  
images can be saved. Insert a new SD Memory  
Card or format the card. (p.268)  
Image folder cannot be  
created  
The image could not be saved because of an  
SD Memory Card error.  
Unable to store image  
Settings not stored  
The DPOF settings could not be saved because  
SD Memory Card is full. Delete unwanted  
images and perform DPOF setting again. (p.84)  
The camera was unable to measure the manual  
white balance or detect dust on the sensor. Try  
the operation again. (p.202, p.316)  
The operation could not be  
completed correctly  
No more images can be  
selected  
You cannot select 100 or more images at a time  
for Index (p.229) and Select & Delete (p.236).  
There are no images that can be processed  
No image can be processed using Digital Filter (p.253) or RAW  
Development (p.259) function.  
Appears when you try to perform Resize  
(p.250), Cropping (p.251), Digital Filter (p.253),  
This image cannot be  
processed  
or RAW Development (p.259) for images  
captured with other cameras, or when you try to  
perform Resize or Cropping for minimum file  
size images.  
11  
The camera failed to create The creation of an index print image failed.  
an image (p.229)  
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327  
Error Message  
Description  
Live View cannot be used because the  
camera’s internal temperature is too high.  
Press the 4 button and try using Live View  
again when the camera has cooled down.  
Camera overheated.  
Disabling Live View temporarily  
to protect circuitry  
Appears when Live View is started when [22.  
Using Aperture Ring] in the [A Custom Setting  
4] menu is set to [Prohibited] and the lens  
aperture ring is set to a position other than s,  
or a lens without an sposition is being used.  
Cannot start Live View  
You are trying to set a function that is not  
This function is not available available when the capture mode is set to  
in the current mode  
Picture mode, H(Scene) mode or C (Movie)  
mode.  
11  
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328  
Troubleshooting  
In rare cases, the camera may not operate correctly due to static  
electricity. This can be remedied by taking the battery out and putting it  
back in again. When the mirror remains in the up position, take the battery  
out and put it back in again. Then, the mirror will retract when the camera  
is turned on again. After these procedures are done, if the camera  
operates correctly, it does not require any repairs.  
We recommend checking the following items before contacting a service  
center.  
Problem  
Cause  
Remedy  
Battery is not  
installed  
Check if battery is installed. If not, install a  
fully charged battery.  
The camera  
does not  
turn on  
Check the orientation of battery.  
Re-insert battery according to the +/–  
Battery is not  
installed properly  
The battery power is Replace with a charged battery or use the  
low  
AC adapter kit K-AC109 (optional). (p.50)  
Set the lens aperture ring to the sposition  
(p.104) or select [Permitted] in [22. Using  
Aperture Ring] of the [A Custom Setting 4]  
The lens aperture  
ring is set to other  
than the sposition  
The shutter  
cannot be  
released  
The built-in flash is  
charging  
Wait until charging is finished.  
There is no available Insert an SD Memory Card with available  
space on the SD  
Memory Card  
space or delete unwanted images. (p.52,  
Recording  
Wait until recording is finished.  
Autofocus cannot focus well on subjects  
that have low contrast (the sky, white walls,  
etc.), dark colors, intricate designs, rapidly-  
moving objects or scenery shot through a  
window or a net-like pattern. Lock focus on  
another object located at the same distance  
as your subject, then aim at the target and  
press the shutter release button fully.  
Autofocus  
does not  
work  
11  
The subject is  
difficult to focus on  
Alternatively, use manual focus. (p.134)  
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329  
Problem  
Cause  
Remedy  
Position the subject in the focus frame in the  
middle of the viewfinder. If the subject is  
The subject is not in outside the focusing area, aim the camera  
the focusing area  
at the subject and lock the focus, then  
compose a picture and press the shutter  
release button fully. (p.132)  
Autofocus  
does not  
work  
The subject is too  
close  
Move away from the subject and take a  
picture.  
The focus mode is  
set to \  
Set the focus mode lever to =. (p.122)  
Autofocus is not locked (focus lock) when [AF  
Mode] is set to  
k
(including when the  
k
setting is automatically selected in  
[AF Mode] is set to  
f). The camera will continue focusing on  
k
the subject while the shutter release button is  
pressed halfway. If there is a subject that you  
The focus  
cannot be  
locked  
want to focus on, set [AF Mode] to  
(Single mode) and use the focus lock. (p.125)  
l
Set Capture mode to any setting other than  
\ (Moving Object) in Picture mode, or  
n (Stage Lighting), l (Night Snap),  
R (Kids), or Y (Pet) in H(Scene) mode.  
The Capture mode  
is set to \ in Picture  
mode, or n, l, R,  
or Y in Hmode.  
TheAELock  
function  
The shutter speed is Set the shutter speed to any mode other  
does not  
operate  
set to h  
than h. (p.113)  
When the flash  
mode is set to C or Set the flash mode to b (Manual Flash  
, the flash will not Discharge) or D (Manual Flash+Red-eye  
C
discharge if the  
subject is bright  
Reduct.). (p.75)  
The built-in  
flash does  
not  
The mode dial is set Set mode dial to any setting other than  
to a  
a (Flash Off). (p.91)  
discharge  
11  
Set H(Scene) mode to any mode other  
Hmode is set to than A (Night Scene), K (Sunset),  
A, K, n, Z, U, n (Stage Lighting), Z (Night Scene  
or E  
HDR), U (Candlelight), or E(Museum).  
The power  
zoom  
systemdoes  
not work  
The camera does  
not have the power Use manual zoom. (p.74)  
zoom function  
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330  
Problem  
Cause  
Remedy  
The USB  
connection  
with a  
computer  
does not  
work  
TheUSBconnection Set [USB Connection] in the [R Set-up 2]  
mode is set to [PTP] menu to [MSC]. (p.293)  
properly  
The Shake  
Reduction function Set [Shake Reduction] to on. (p.142)  
is off  
If a lens for which the focal length  
The Shake  
information cannot be obtained is used, set  
Reduction function  
the focal length in the [Input Focal Length]  
is not set properly  
Shake  
screen. (p.143)  
Reduction  
does not  
work  
Shutter speed is too  
low for the Shake  
Reduction function Set [Shake Reduction] to off and use a  
to be effective when tripod.  
panning or shooting  
night scenes, etc.  
The subject is too  
close  
Move away from the subject, or turn off the  
Shake Reduction function and use a tripod.  
11  
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331  
Main Specifications  
Model Description  
TTL autofocus, auto-exposure SLR digital-still camera with  
built-in retractable P-TTL flash  
Type  
PENTAX KAF2 bayonet mount (AF coupler, lens information  
contacts, K-mount with power contacts)  
Lens Mount  
Compatible Lens  
KAF3, KAF2 (power zoom not compatible), KAF, KA mount lenses  
Image Capture Unit  
Image Sensor  
Effective Pixels  
Total Pixels  
Primary color filter, CMOS, Size: 23.6 × 15.8 (mm)  
Approx. 12.4 megapixels  
Approx. 12.9 megapixels  
SP coating and CMOS sensor operations with the Dust Alert  
function  
Dust Removal  
AUTO/200 to 12800 (EV steps can be set to 1 EV, 1/2 EV, or  
1/3 EV), expandable from ISO 100 to ISO 25600. Up to ISO  
1600 in h mode.  
Sensitivity (Standard  
Output)  
Image Stabilizer  
Type  
CMOS image sensor shift  
Effective  
Compensation  
Range  
Up to 4 EV (depending on the used lens type and shooting  
conditions)  
File Formats  
File Format  
RAW (PEF/DNG), JPEG (Exif 2.21), DCF2.0 compliant  
JPEG: E (4288 × 2848 pixels), J (3936 × 2624 pixels),  
P (3072 × 2048 pixels), i (1728 × 1152 pixels)  
RAW: E (4288 × 2848 pixels)  
Recorded Pixels  
RAW (12bit): PEF, DNG JPEG: C(Best), D (Better),  
E(Good), RAW + JPEG simultaneous capturing compatible  
Quality Level  
11  
Color Space  
sRGB, AdobeRGB  
Storage Medium  
SD/SDHC Memory Card  
Date (100_1018, 100_1019...)/  
PENTX (100PENTX, 101PENTX...)  
Storage Folder  
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332  
Viewfinder  
Type  
Penta-mirror viewfinder  
Approx. 96%  
Coverage (FOV)  
Magnification  
Approx. 0.85× (50 mm F1.4 · )  
Approx. 19.1 mm (from the view window), Approx. 21.6 mm  
(from the center of lens)  
Eye-Relief Length  
Diopter Adjustment  
Approx. -2.5 to +1.5m-1  
Focusing  
Screen  
Natural-Bright-Matte II focusing screen  
Live View  
Type  
TTL method using CMOS image sensor  
Contrast detection + Face detection, Contrast detection, Phase  
matching  
Focusing Mechanism  
Display  
Field of View approx. 100%, Magnified view (= mode: 2×, 4×,  
6×/\mode: 2×, 4×, 6×, 8×, 10×),  
Grid display (4 × 4 Grid, Golden Section, Scale display), Bright/  
dark area warning, Histogram  
LCD Monitor  
Type  
Wide viewing angle TFT color LCD  
3.0 inches  
Size  
Dots  
Approx. 921,000 dots  
Adjustment  
Brightness and colors adjustable  
Preview  
Optical preview and digital preview (can be assigned to the |  
button from the menu)  
Type  
White Balance  
Auto  
TTL method using CMOS image sensor  
Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Fluorescent Light (D: Daylight Color,  
N: Daylight White, W: Cool White, L: Warm White), Tungsten  
Light, Flash, f, Manual  
Preset  
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Manual  
Configuration using the display screen  
Fine Adjustment  
Adjustable ±7 steps on A-B axis or G-M axis  
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Autofocus System  
Type  
TTL: phase-matching autofocus  
Focus Sensor  
Brightness Range  
SAFOX IX, 11 points (9 cross type focus points in the center)  
EV-1 to 18 (ISO100)  
Auto AF (f), Single AF (l), Continuous AF (k)  
Focus priority or shutter priority mode for l  
Focus priority or FPS priority mode for k  
AF Mode  
AF Point Selection  
AF Assist Light  
Auto: 5 points, Auto: 11 points, Select, Center  
Dedicated LED AF assist light  
Metering  
TTL open aperture, 16 segmented metering, center-weighted  
and spot metering  
Type  
Exposure  
Compensation  
EV1 to 21.5 (ISO200 · 50mm F1.4)  
Auto Picture mode, Picture mode (Portrait, Landscape, Macro,  
Moving Object, Night Scene Portrait, Flash Off)  
Scene mode (Night Scene, Surf & Snow, Food, Sunset, Stage  
Lighting, Night Snap, Night Scene HDR, Kids, Pet, Candlelight,  
Museum)  
Exposure Mode  
* In Stage Lighting, Night Snap, and Night Scene HDR, the  
file format is fixed to JPEG.  
Program, Sensitivity Priority, Shutter Priority, Aperture Priority,  
Manual, Bulb  
EV Compensation  
AE Lock  
±3 EV (1/2 EV steps or 1/3 EV steps can be selected)  
Can be assigned to =/L button from the menu. (Timer  
method: two times the meter operating time set in the custom  
function setting), Continuous as long as the shutter release  
button is pressed halfway.  
Shutter  
Type  
Electronically controlled vertical-run focal-plane shutter  
Auto: 1/6000 to 30 sec., Manual: 1/6000 to 30 sec. (1/3 EV  
steps or 1/ 2EV steps), Bulb  
Shutter Speed  
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Drive Modes  
Single frame, Continuous (Hi, Lo), Self-timer (12s, 2s), Remote  
Control (immediately, 3 sec., continuous), Auto Bracketing (3  
frames)  
Mode Selection  
Approx. 6 fps, JPEG (E · C · Continuous Hi): up to 25  
frames, RAW: up to 12 frames  
Approx. 2 fps, JPEG (E · C · Continuous Lo): until SD  
Memory Card is full, RAW: up to 36 frames  
Continuous Shooting  
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Built-in Flash  
Built-in P-TTL flash with serial control  
GN: approx. 16 (ISO200/m), approx. 12 (ISO100/m)  
Angle of view: equivalent to angle of view of 28mm lens (35mm  
format equivalent)  
Type  
P-TTL, Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Trailing Curtain  
Sync  
High-Speed Sync and Wireless Sync are also available with  
PENTAX dedicated external flash.  
Flash Mode  
Sync Speed  
1/180 sec.  
Flash Exposure  
Compensation  
-2.0 to +1.0EV  
Capture Functions  
Custom Image  
Bright, Natural, Portrait, Landscape, Vibrant, Muted, Bleach  
Bypass, Reversal Film, Monochrome  
Noise Reduction  
Slow Shutter Speed NR, High-ISO NR  
Dynamic Range  
Setting  
Highlight Correction, Shadow Correction  
Lens Correction  
Distortion Correction, Lateral Chromatic Aberration Correction  
Random, Preset 1-3, Favorite 1-3  
Cross Processing  
Toy Camera, Retro, High Contrast, Extract Color, Soft,  
Starbust, Fish-eye, Custom Filter  
Digital Filter  
Auto, Standard, Strong 1, Strong 2, Strong 3, Automatic  
composition correction function  
HDR Capture  
Multi-exposure  
Interval Shooting  
Select the number of shots between 2 and 9. Auto EV  
adjustment available.  
Capture Interval setting (1 sec. to 24 hr.), Start Interval setting  
(immediate, designated time), Captures up to 999 images  
Movie  
File Format  
Recorded Pixels  
Quality Level  
Sound  
Motion JPEG (AVI)  
b (1280 × 720, 16:9, 25 fps), c (640 × 480, 4:3, 25 fps)  
C (Best), D(Better), E(Good)  
Built-in monaural microphone  
11  
Up to 25 minutes; automatically stops recording if the internal  
temperature of the camera becomes high.  
Recording Time  
Custom Image  
Bright, Natural, Portrait, Landscape, Vibrant, Muted, Bleach  
Bypass, Reversal Film, Monochrome  
Cross Processing  
Digital Filter  
Random, Preset 1-3, Favorite 1-3  
Toy Camera, Retro, High Contrast, Extract Color, Color  
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Playback Functions  
Single frame, image comparison, multi-image display (4, 9, 16,  
36, 81 segmentation), display magnification (up to 16×,  
scrolling and quick magnification available), rotating, histogram  
(Y histogram, RGB histogram), bright/dark area warning,  
detailed information display, copyright information display  
(photographer, copyright holder), folder display, calendar  
display, slideshow  
Playback View  
Delete single image, delete all, select & delete, delete folder,  
delete instant review image  
Delete  
Toy Camera, Retro, High Contrast, Sketch Filter, Water Color,  
Pastel, Posterization, Miniature, Base Parameter Adjustment,  
Monochrome, Color, Extract Color, Soft, Starburst, Fish-eye,  
Slim, HDR, Custom Filter  
Digital Filter  
File Format (JPEG), Custom Image, White Balance, Sensitivity,  
High-ISO NR, Shadow Correction, Distortion Correction,  
Lateral Chromatic Aberration Correction, Color Space  
RAW Development  
Edit  
Resize, Cropping (aspect ratio and slant adjustment available),  
Index, Movie Edit (divide or delete selected frames), Capturing  
a JPEG still picture from a movie  
Customization  
Custom Functions  
Mode Memory  
22 items  
13 items  
| button (Green button, Custom Image, Optical preview,  
Digital preview, Digital Filter, Cross Processing, One Push File  
Format)  
Custom Button  
=/L button (AF, AE-L)  
Text Size  
Standard, Large  
World Time  
World Time settings for 75 cities (28 time zones)  
English, French, German, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Dutch,  
Danish, Swedish, Finnish, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Turkish,  
Greek, Russian, Korean, Traditional Chinese, Simplified  
Chinese, and Japanese  
Language  
AF Fine Adjustment ±10 steps, Uniform adjustment  
Names of “Photographer” and “Copyright Holder” are  
Copyright Information embedded to the image file.  
Revision history can be checked using the provided software.  
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Power Supply  
Battery Type  
AC Adapter  
Rechargeable Lithium-ion Battery D-LI109  
With AA battery holder D-BH109 (optional), four AA batteries  
(lithium, Ni-MH rechargeable, alkaline) can be used.  
AC Adapter Kit K-AC109 (optional)  
(With D-LI109)  
Number of recordable images (with 50% flash usage): approx.  
470 images,  
(without flash usage): approx. 560 images  
Playback time: approx. 300 minutes  
(With AA lithium batteries)  
Battery Life  
Number of recordable images (with 50% flash usage): approx.  
1,000 images,  
(without flash usage): approx. 1,600 images  
Playback time: approx. 620 minutes  
* Tested in compliance with CIPA standard. Actual results  
may vary depending on the shooting conditions/  
circumstances.  
Interfaces  
Connection Port  
USB Connection  
USB 2.0 (high-speed compatible)/AV output terminal  
MSC/PTP  
Video Output Format NTSC/PAL  
Infrared Connection Infrared connection in/out (IrSimple)  
Dimensions and Weight  
Approx. 125 mm (W) × 97 mm (H) × 68 mm (D) (excluding  
protrusions)  
Dimensions  
Weight  
Approx. 544 g (body only), Approx. 598 g (including dedicated  
battery and SD Memory Card)  
Accessories  
Package Contents  
Software  
USB Cable I-USB7, Strap O-ST53, Rechargeable Lithium-ion  
Battery D-LI109, Battery Charger D-BC109, Software (CD-  
ROM) S-SW110,  
<Mounted on the camera> Eyecup FQ, Hot shoe cover FK,  
Body mount cover  
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PENTAX Digital Camera Utility 4  
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337  
Glossary  
AdobeRGB  
Color space recommended by Adobe Systems, Inc. for commercial  
printing. Wider range of color reproduction than sRGB. Covers most of the  
color range so colors available only when printed are not lost when editing  
images on a computer. When an image is opened by non-compatible  
software, the colors look lighter.  
AE Metering  
Brightness of subject is measured to determine exposure. In this camera,  
select from [Multi-segment Metering], [Center-weighted Metering] and  
[Spot Metering].  
AF point  
Position in the viewfinder that determines focus. In this camera, select  
from [Auto], [Select] and [Spot].  
Aperture  
The aperture increases or reduces the light beam (thickness) passing  
through the lens to the CMOS sensor.  
Bright Portion  
Overexposed area in an image loses contrast and appears white.  
Camera Shake (Blur)  
When the camera moves while the shutter is open, the entire image  
appears blurred. This occurs more often when shutter speed is low.  
Prevent camera shake by raising the sensitivity, using the flash, and  
raising the shutter speed. Alternatively, use a tripod to stabilize the  
camera. As camera shake is most likely to occur when pressing the shutter  
release button, use the Shake Reduction function, Self-timer or Remote  
Control shooting to prevent camera movement.  
11  
CMOS sensor  
Photography element which converts light entering through the lens into  
electric signals that create an image.  
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338  
Color Space  
A defined range of colors from the spectrum which are used. In digital  
cameras, [sRGB] is defined as the standard by Exif. In this camera,  
[AdobeRGB], which supports a wider color gamut than sRGB, can be also  
used.  
Color Temperature  
This numerically expresses the color of the light source illuminating the  
subject. This is indicated in absolute temperature, using Kelvin (K) units.  
The color of light shifts to a bluish color as the color temperature rises, and  
to a reddish color as the color temperature falls.  
Dark Portion  
Underexposed area in an image loses contrast and appears black.  
DCF (Design rule for Camera File system)  
A digital camera file system standard established by the Japan Electronics  
and Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA).  
Depth of field  
Area of focus. This depends on the aperture value, lens focal length, and  
distance to the subject. For example, select a smaller aperture value  
(higher number) to increase the depth of field or use a larger aperture  
value (smaller number) to decrease the depth of field.  
DNG RAW file  
DNG (Digital Negative) is a general-purpose RAW file format designed by  
Adobe Systems. When images captured in proprietary RAW formats are  
converted to DNG format, support and compatibility for the images  
increases significantly.  
DPOF (Digital Print Order Format)  
Rules for writing information onto a card with recorded images regarding  
the specific images and number of copies to be printed. Prints can easily  
be made by taking the images to a DPOF photo printing store.  
11  
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339  
Dynamic Range (D-Range)  
Indicated with a value expressing the light level reproducible in an image.  
This is the same as the term “Exposure latitude” used with silver halide  
film.  
Generally, when the dynamic range is wide, overexposed and/or  
underexposed areas are less likely to occur within the image, and when  
the dynamic range is narrow, all image tones can be reproduced sharply  
and accurately.  
EV (Exposure Value)  
Exposure value is determined by a combination of the aperture value and  
the shutter speed.  
EV Compensation  
Process of adjusting the image brightness by changing the shutter speed  
and/or aperture value.  
Exif (Exchangeable image file format for digital still camera)  
A standard digital camera file format established by the Japan Electronics  
and Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA).  
Exposure Bracketing  
For automatically changing exposure. When the shutter release button is  
pressed, three images are captured. The first one has no compensation,  
the second is underexposed and the third is over-exposed.  
Histogram  
A graph that shows the darkest and brightest points in an image. The  
horizontal axis represents the brightness and the vertical axis represents  
the number of pixels. This is useful when you check the exposure level of  
an image.  
ISO Sensitivity  
11  
The level of sensitivity to light. With a high sensitivity, images can be shot  
with a high shutter speed even in dark places, reducing camera shake.  
However, images taken with a high sensitivity are more susceptible to  
noise.  
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JPEG  
An image compression method. In this camera, select from C(Best),  
D(Better), or E(Good). Images recorded in JPEG format are suited for  
viewing on your computer or attaching to e-mail.  
ND (Neutral Density) Filter  
A filter available in different saturation levels that adjusts the brightness  
without affecting the color tone of pictures.  
Noise Reduction  
Process to reduce noise (image roughness or unevenness) caused by  
slow shutter speed or high sensitivity shooting.  
NTSC/PAL  
These are video output formats. NTSC is mainly used in Japan, North  
America, and South Korea. PAL is mainly used in Europe and China.  
Quality Level  
This refers to the image compression ratio. The lower the compression,  
the more detailed the image. The image becomes rougher as the  
compression rate rises.  
RAW data  
Unedited image data output from the CMOS sensor. RAW data is data  
before being internally processed by the camera. Camera settings at the  
time of capture, such as White Balance, Contrast, Saturation, and  
Sharpness can be set for each frame after shooting. In addition, RAW data  
is 12 bit data that contain 16 times the information of 8 bit JPEG data. Rich  
gradations are possible. Transfer RAW data to your computer and use the  
provided software to create image data with different settings, such as  
JPEG.  
Recorded Pixels  
11  
Indicates the size of the image by the number of pixels. The more pixels  
that compose a picture, the larger the image size.  
Shutter Speed  
The length of time that the shutter is open and light strikes the CMOS  
sensor. The amount of light that strikes the CMOS sensor can be changed  
by altering the shutter speed.  
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341  
sRGB (standard RGB)  
International standard of color space established by the IEC (International  
Electrotechnical Commission). This is defined from color space for  
computer monitors and is also used as the standard color space for Exif.  
Vignetting  
The picture edges are blackened when part of the light coming from the  
subject is blocked by the hood or filter ring, or when the flash is partially  
blocked by the lens.  
White Balance  
While shooting, color temperature is adjusted to match the light source so  
that the subject appears to have the correct color.  
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Index  
Symbols  
11  
B
Base Parameter Adj (Digital  
A
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343  
D
C
Contrast-Control-Sync mode  
11  
(flash) ................................... 189  
E
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344  
Four-way controller  
(2345) .........................21, 23  
G
H
High/Low Key Adjustment  
(Custom Image) ....................213  
High-Speed Flash Sync mode  
(flash) ...................................182  
F
Filter Effect (Custom Image)  
............................................. 213  
Flash Exposure Compensation  
............................................... 81  
Fluorescent Light (White  
Balance) ............................... 200  
11  
I
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345  
M
Monochrome (Digital Filter)  
J
K
L
Lateral chromatic aberration  
............................................. 211  
11  
N
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346  
Ni-MH rechargeable batteries  
............................................... 46  
O
Q
P
PENTAX Digital Camera  
R
Utility 4 ................................. 296  
Remaining image storage  
capacity ..................................49  
S
Saturation (Custom Image)  
.............................................213  
.............................................106  
Playing back images  
continuously ......................... 232  
11  
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Sharpness (Custom Image)  
............................................. 213  
Tungsten Light (White Balance)  
.............................................200  
U
Sketch Filter (Digital Filter)  
V
............................................. 253  
W
Z
11  
T
Taking pictures continuously  
............................................. 149  
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348  
WARRANTY POLICY  
All PENTAX cameras purchased through authorized bona fide  
photographic distribution channels are guaranteed against defects of  
material or workmanship for a period of twelve months from date of  
purchase. Service will be rendered, and defective parts will be replaced  
without cost to you within that period, provided the equipment does not  
show evidence of impact, sand or liquid damage, mishandling, tampering,  
battery or chemical corrosion, operation contrary to operating instructions,  
or modification by an unauthorized repair shop. The manufacturer or its  
authorized representatives shall not be liable for any repair or alterations  
except those made with its written consent and shall not be liable for  
damages from delay or loss of use or from other indirect or consequential  
damages of any kind, whether caused by defective material or  
workmanship or otherwise; and it is expressly agreed that the liability of  
the manufacturer or its representatives under all guarantees or warranties,  
whether expressed or implied, is strictly limited to the replacement of parts  
as hereinbefore provided. No refunds will be made on repairs by non-  
authorized PENTAX service facilities.  
Procedure During 12-month Warranty Period  
Any PENTAX which proves defective during the 12-month warranty period  
should be returned to the dealer from whom you purchased the equipment  
or to the manufacturer. If there are no representatives of the manufacturer  
in your country, send the equipment to the manufacturer, with postage  
prepaid. In this case, it will take a considerable length of time before the  
equipment can be returned to you owing to the complicated customs  
procedures required. If the equipment is covered by warranty, repairs will  
be made and parts replaced free of charge, and the equipment will be  
returned to you upon completion of servicing. If the equipment is not  
covered by warranty, regular charges of the manufacturer or of its  
representatives will apply. Shipping charges are to be borne by the owner.  
If your PENTAX was purchased outside of the country where you wish to  
have it serviced during the warranty period, regular handling and servicing  
fees may be charged by the manufacturer’s representatives in that  
country. Notwithstanding this, your PENTAX returned to the manufacturer  
will be serviced free of charge according to this procedure and warranty  
policy. In any case, however, shipping charges and customs clearance  
fees to be borne by the sender. To prove the date of your purchase when  
11  
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349  
required, please keep the receipt or bills covering the purchase of your  
equipment for at least a year. Before sending your equipment for servicing,  
please make sure that you are sending it to the manufacturer’s authorized  
representatives or their approved repair shops, unless you are sending it  
directly to the manufacturer. Always obtain a quotation for the service  
charge, and only after you accept the quoted service charge, instruct the  
service station to proceed with the servicing.  
• This warranty policy does not affect the customer’s statutory  
rights.  
• The local warranty policies available from PENTAX distributors in  
some countries can supersede this warranty policy. Therefore, we  
recommend that you review the warranty card supplied with your  
product at the time of purchase, or contact the PENTAX distributor  
in your country for more information and to receive a copy of the  
warranty policy.  
11  
The CE Mark is a Directive conformity mark of the European  
Union.  
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350  
For customers in USA  
STATEMENT OF FCC COMPLIANCE  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject  
to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful  
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired operation.  
Changes or modifications not approved by the party responsible for  
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a  
Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against  
harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment  
generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not  
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful  
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that  
interference will not occur in a particular installation.  
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television  
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on,  
the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of  
the following measures:  
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to  
which the receiver is connected.  
* Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
For customers in Canada  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
Pour les utilisateurs au Canada  
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003  
du Canada.  
11  
FOR CALIFORNIA, U.S.A. ONLY  
Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply.  
The lithium battery used in this camera contains perchlorate material,  
which may require special handling.  
See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate  
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Declaration of Conformity  
According to 47CFR, Parts 2 and 15 for  
Class B Personal Computers and Peripherals  
We:  
PENTAX Imaging Company  
A Division of PENTAX of America, Inc.  
Located at:  
600 12th Street, Suite 300  
Golden, Colorado 80401 U.S.A.  
Phone: 303-799-8000 FAX: 303-790-1131  
Declare under sole responsibility that the product identified herein  
complies with 47CFR Parts 2 and 15 of the FCC rules as a Class B digital  
device. Each product marketed is identical to the representative unit tested  
and found to be compliant with the standards. Records maintained  
continue to reflect the equipment being produced can be expected to be  
within the variation accepted, due to quantity production and testing on the  
statistical basis as required by 47CFR §2.909. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful  
interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired operation. The above  
named party is responsible for ensuring that the equipment complies with  
the standards of 47CFR §15.101 to §15.109.  
Product Name: PENTAX Digital Still Camera  
Model Number:  
W
Contact person: Customer Service Manager  
Date and Place: October, 2010, Colorado  
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Information for Users on Collection and Disposal of Old  
Equipment and Used Batteries  
1. In the European Union  
These symbols on the products, packaging and/or  
accompanying documents mean that used electrical and  
electronic equipments and batteries should not be mixed with  
general household waste.  
Used electrical/electronic equipments and batteries must be  
treated separately and in accordance with legislation that  
requires proper treatment, recovery and recycling of these  
products.  
Following the implementation by member states, private  
households within the EU states may return their used  
electrical/electronic equipments and batteries to designated  
collection facilities free of charge*.  
In some countries your local retailer may also take back your  
old product free of charge if you purchase a similar new one.  
*Please contact your local authority for further details.  
By disposing of this product correctly you will help ensure that  
the waste undergoes the necessary treatment, recovery and  
recycling and thus prevent potential negative effects on the  
environment and human health which could otherwise arise  
due to inappropriate waste handling.  
2. In other countries outside the EU  
These symbols are only valid in the European Union. If you  
wish to discard these items, please contact your local  
authorities or dealer and ask for the correct method of disposal.  
For Switzerland: Used electrical/electronic equipment can be  
returned free of charge to the dealer, even when you don’t  
purchase a new product. Further collection facilities are listed  
on the home page of www.swico.ch or www.sens.ch.  
Note for the battery symbol (bottom two symbol examples):  
This symbol might be used in combination with a designation  
for the chemical element or compound in use. In this case you  
have to comply with the requirement set by the Directive for the  
chemicals involved.  
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