Pelco VCR TLR2168S User Manual

®
TLR2168S  
Time-Lapse VCR  
Installation/  
Operation Manual  
C649M (7/99)  
Pelco • 3500 Pelco Way, Clovis • CA 93612-5699 USA • www.pelco.com  
In North America and Canada: Tel (800) 289-9100 or FAX (800) 289-9150  
International Customers: Tel (1-559) 292-1981 or FAX (1-559) 348-1120  
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Section  
Page  
8.2 TIMER RECORDING ......................................................................36  
8.2.1 Programming Procedure ....................................................36  
8.2.2 Special DW Settings ...........................................................36  
8.2.3 Avoid Mistakes When Using the Timer ...............................37  
8.3 ALARM RECORDING ....................................................................37  
8.3.1 Alarm Recording Connection..............................................38  
8.3.2 External Time Clock Adjustment .........................................38  
8.3.3 Programming For Alarm Recording ....................................39  
8.3.4 Emergency Recording ........................................................40  
8.3.5 Alarm Record Time Display ................................................40  
8.3.5.1 Reset The Alarm Recording List ..........................40  
8.4 RECORDING AFTER A POWER FAILURE ....................................40  
9.0 PLAYBACK ..............................................................................................41  
9.1 PLAYBACK PROCEDURE .............................................................41  
9.1.1 Playback Mode ...................................................................42  
9.1.2 Audio Playback ...................................................................42  
9.1.3 End Of Tape ........................................................................42  
9.2 SPECIAL EFFECTS PLAYBACK ....................................................42  
9.2.1 Shuttle Ring ........................................................................43  
9.2.2 Direct Shuttle Ring..............................................................43  
9.2.3 Still Picture ..........................................................................44  
9.2.4 Frame-by-Frame Playback .................................................44  
9.3 LOCATING THE START OF ALARM RECORDINGS .....................44  
9.3.1 Index Search ......................................................................44  
9.3.2 Skip Search ........................................................................45  
9.4 ADJUSTMENT DURING PLAYBACK .............................................45  
9.4.1 Tracking Adjustment ...........................................................45  
9.4.2 Picture Quality Adjustment .................................................46  
9.4.3 Vertical Adjustment .............................................................46  
10.0 ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS AND FEATURES .........................................47  
10.1 COUNTER ......................................................................................47  
10.1.1 Counter Memory .................................................................47  
10.1.2 Tape Counter ......................................................................47  
10.1.3 Counter Reset ....................................................................47  
10.2 MEMORY BACKUP IN CASE OF POWER FAILURE ....................47  
10.3 POWER FAILURE TIME DISPLAY .................................................47  
10.4 ELAPSED TIME DISPLAY ..............................................................48  
11.0 TESTING .................................................................................................49  
11.1 INITIAL SYSTEM TESTING ...........................................................49  
11.2 REGULAR SYSTEM TESTING ......................................................49  
12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING .............................................................................50  
12.1 SELF-DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION AND WARNING DISPLAY .........50  
12.2 BEFORE CALLING FOR SERVICE ...............................................51  
13.0 SPECIFICATIONS ...................................................................................52  
14.0 WARRANTY AND RETURN INFORMATION ..........................................56  
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LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS  
Figure  
Page  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Typical System Setup .......................................................................13  
Connecting VCR To Multiplexer ........................................................14  
Front View .........................................................................................15  
Fluorescent Display ..........................................................................16  
Rear View .........................................................................................17  
Not Used  
7
8
9
Menu Tree .........................................................................................20  
Main Menu ........................................................................................21  
Display Menu ....................................................................................21  
Time Date Search Menu ...................................................................22  
Timer Program Illustration .................................................................23  
Recording Set Up Menu ...................................................................23  
Rear Terminal Menu..........................................................................24  
Maintenance Menu ...........................................................................25  
First Time Set Up Menu ....................................................................26  
Display Mode 1 .................................................................................27  
Display Mode 2 .................................................................................27  
Manual Recording Steps ..................................................................31  
Connecting VCRs in Series ..............................................................34  
Synchronous Recording Sequence ..................................................35  
Connection for Synchronous Recording ...........................................35  
Switching From Normal To Alarm Mode And Back ...........................37  
Alarm Recording Connection ............................................................38  
Time Clock Adjustment Connection ..................................................38  
Playback Controls .............................................................................41  
SHUTTLE Ring Speed Settings ........................................................43  
Direct SHUTTLE Ring Speed Settings .............................................43  
Index Searching ................................................................................44  
Skip Searching..................................................................................45  
Tracking Adjustment .........................................................................45  
Picture Quality Adjustment................................................................46  
Vertical Picture Adjustment ...............................................................46  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
LIST OF TABLES  
Table  
Page  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
Not Used  
Call Out/Tape End .............................................................................24  
Recording Times in Hours ................................................................32  
When Tape End is Reached .............................................................32  
Recommended Number of Tape Uses..............................................33  
Numbers of VCRs and Cameras ......................................................36  
Timer Recording Troubleshooting .....................................................37  
Audio Playback Availability ...............................................................42  
End of Tape Actions ..........................................................................42  
Warning Display and Actions ............................................................50  
J
REVISION HISTORY  
Manual #  
Date  
Comments  
C649M  
6/99  
7/99  
Original version.  
Removed material on the optional remote control.  
4
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1.0 GENERAL  
WARNING  
AVERTISSEMENT  
DANGER D’ÉLECTROCUTION  
NE PAS OUVRIR  
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
DO NOT OPEN  
AVERTISSEMENT: POUR ÉLIMINER TOUT RISQUE  
D’ÉLECTROCUTION, NE PAS OUVRIR  
LE COUVERCLE (OU LA PARTIE  
ARRIÈRE). AUCUNE PIECE  
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK)  
RÉPARABLE PAR L’UTILISATEUR NE  
SE TROUVE À L’INTÉRIEUR. POUR  
TOUTE INTERVENTION D’ENTRETIEN  
OU DE RÉPARATION SE CONFIER AUX  
TECHNICIENS QUALIFIÉS.  
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE  
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.  
La flèche symbolisant l’éclair dans un triangle  
équilateral a pour objet de tirer l’attention de  
l’utilisateur sur le fait, qu’il y a des tensions  
dangereuses non-isolées à l’intérieur de l’enceinte  
du produit qui peuvent être suffisamment impor-  
tantes pour conduire au risque d’électrocution.  
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol,  
within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert  
the user to the presence of uninsulated  
dangerous voltage within the product’s  
enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude  
to constitute a risk of electric shock.  
Le point d’exclamation au sein d’un triangle  
équilateral a pour objet de tirer l’attention de  
l’utilisateur sur le fait qu’il y a des instructions de  
mise en service et d’entretien (de réparation) dans  
les fiches descriptives de l’appareil qui doivent  
obligatoirement être respectées.  
The exclamation point within an equilateral  
triangle is intended to alert the user to the  
presence of important operating and  
maintenance (servicing) instructions in the  
literature accompanying the equipment.  
AVERTISSEMENT:  
AFIN D’ÉVITER TOUT RISQUE D’INCENDIE  
OU D’ÉLECTROCUTION, NE PAS EXPOSER  
CET APPAREIL À LA PLUIE NI À  
L’HUMIDITÉ.  
WARNING:  
TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO  
NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT TO RAIN OR  
MOISTURE.  
ATTENTION:  
CAUTION:  
POUR  
PRÉVENIR  
LES  
CHOCS  
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT USE  
THE POLARIZED PLUG WITH AN EXTENSION  
CORD, RECEPTACLE OR OTHER OUTLET  
UNLESS THE BLADES CAN BE FULLY  
INSERTED TO PREVENT BLADE EXPOSURE.  
ÉLECTRIQUES NE PAS UTILISER CETTE  
FICHE POLARISÉE AVEC UN  
PROLONGATEUR, UNE PRISE DE COURANT  
OU UNE AUTRE SORTIE DE COURANT,  
SAUF SI LES LAMES PEUVENT ÊTRE  
INSÉRÉES À FOND SANS EN LAISSER  
AUCUNE PARTIE À DÉCOUVERT.  
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1.1 SAFEGUARDS, WARNINGS, CAUTION, AND CARE  
Observe the following WARNINGS before installing and using this product. Follow  
all warnings and instructions marked on the VCR.  
Instructions  
Read all the safety and operating instructions before operating the VCR. Keep the  
instructions for future reference. Follow all operating and use instructions. Heed all  
warnings on the equipment and in the operating instructions.  
Installation/Servicing  
Installation and servicing should be done by qualified service personnel only and  
conform to all local codes. Do not try to service this VCR yourself. Opening or  
removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards.  
Damage Requiring Service  
Unplug the VCR from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service person-  
nel under the following conditions:  
1. When the power cord or plug is damaged.  
2. If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen into the VCR.  
3. If the VCR does not operate normally when following the operating instruc-  
tions.  
Adjust only those controls covered by the operating instructions. Improper  
adjustment of other controls may cause damage and will often require exten-  
sive work by a qualified technician to restore the VCR to normal operation.  
4. If the VCR was dropped or the cabinet damaged.  
5. When the VCR shows a distinct change in performance—this indicates a need  
for service.  
Replacement Parts  
Be sure the service technician uses only replacement parts Pelco recommends, or  
which have the same characteristics as the original part. Unauthorized substitu-  
tions may cause fire, electric shock, or other hazards.  
Safety Check  
Upon completion of any service or repair to the VCR, ask the service technician to  
perform safety checks to determine whether it is in safe operating condition.  
Water/Moisture/Condensation  
Do not use this VCR near water. It is designed for indoor use only and must not be  
installed where exposed to rain and moisture.  
Do not place objects containing water, such as drinks, on top of the VCR.  
If the VCR is exposed to a rapid increase in temperature (such as warming a cold  
room or after moving it from a cold location to a warm one), condensation may form  
on the tape transport mechanism inside the VCR. To prevent damage to the VCR  
or tapes, plug the VCR into theAC outlet and turn the power on for about two hours.  
Do not play back or record on the VCR during this time.  
Condensation is likely to occur when:  
1. The VCR is moved from a cold room to a warm room or from outdoors to  
indoors.  
2. A cold room is heated quickly.  
3. The humidity is very high.  
Avoid using the VCR where cold air (such as from an air conditioner) will blow  
directly on it.  
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Cleaning  
Unplug the VCR from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid or aerosol  
cleaners. Clean with a soft cloth slightly moistened with mild detergent and water.  
Wipe dry. NEVER USE PETROLEUM-BASED SOLUTIONS.  
Attachments  
Do not use attachments not recommended by Pelco as they may cause hazards.  
Accessories  
Do not place the VCR on an unstable cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table. The VCR  
may fall, seriously injuring a person or damaging the equipment. Use only with a  
cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table recommended by Pelco, or sold with the VCR.  
Follow Pelco’s instructions when mounting equipment, and use a mounting acces-  
sory recommended by Pelco.  
Use care when moving equipment on a cart. Quick stops, excessive force, and  
uneven surfaces may overturn the VCR and cart combination.  
Do Not Place Anything Heavy On The VCR  
Heavy objects placed on the VCR will cause damage.  
Ventilation  
Slots and openings in the cabinet provide ventilation and ensure reliable operation  
of the VCR and protect it from overheating. Do not block or cover these openings.  
Never place the VCR near or over a radiator or heat register. Do not place it in a  
built-in installation such as a rack unless proper ventilation is provided or Pelco’s  
instructions have been followed. There are many ventilation holes on the bottom of  
the VCR—for maximum ventilation, place it on a hard level surface only.  
Power Sources  
Operate this VCR only from the type of power source indicated on the marking  
label. If you are unsure of the type of power supply, consult your equipment dealer  
or local power company.  
Grounding or Polarization  
This VCR is equipped with a three-wire grounding-type plug—a plug having a third  
(grounding) pin. This plug only fits into a grounding-type outlet. This is a safety  
feature. If you cannot insert the plug into the outlet, contact an electrician to replace  
the obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the grounding-type plug.  
Power Cord Protection  
WARNING: The in-  
cluded power cord is  
used for 120 VAC, 60  
Hz. Never connect to  
any outlet or power sup-  
ply having a different  
voltage or frequency.  
Do not damage the power cord; it may cause fire or shock hazard. Route the power  
cord so it is not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed on or against it.  
Pay particular attention to the cord at the wall plug or convenience receptacle and  
the point where it connects to the VCR. When unplugging the power cord, grasp  
the plug and remove it carefully.  
Lightning/Power Surges  
Unplug the VCR from the wall outlet for its added protection during a lightning  
storm or when it is unused for long periods. This prevents damage to the VCR from  
lightning and power line surges. Pelco recommends using conditioned-output  
uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) and/or surge protected outlets to maximize  
protection of the VCR.  
When Not In Use  
When you finish operating the VCR, always unload the cassette and turn off the  
power.  
Overloading  
Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords as this increases the risk of fire  
and electric shock.  
Object and Liquid Entry  
Never push objects of any kind into the VCR through openings. They may touch  
dangerous voltage points or short out parts that could result in a fire or electric  
shock. It can also cause extensive damage to the mechanism. Never spill liquid of  
any kind on the VCR.  
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Care Of Video Cassette Tape  
1. Avoid violent vibration or shock.  
2. Do not place near a strong magnetic field (near a motor, transformer, or magnet).  
3. Never place or store in direct sunlight.  
4. Avoid dusty places.  
5. Place the cassette in the cassette case and store vertically.  
6. Never store tapes in a high humidity location.  
1.2 REGULATORY NOTICES  
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits of a  
Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are de-  
signed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residen-  
tial installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency  
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause  
harmful interference to radio communications. However there is no guarantee that  
the interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does  
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be deter-  
mined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try and cor-  
rect the interference by one or more of the following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.  
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which  
the receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for com-  
pliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.  
INFORMATION  
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference  
Causing Equipment Regulations.  
INFORMATION  
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Réglement  
sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.  
1.3 UNPACKING INSTRUCTIONS  
Unpack and inspect all parts carefully.  
Be sure to save the shipping carton, boxes and inserts. They are the safest mate-  
rial in which to make future shipments.  
If an item appears to have been damaged in shipment, replace it properly in its box  
and contact the factory at 1-800-289-9100 or 1-559-292-1981 for a replacement.  
(International customers fax 1-559-348-1120 for authorization and instructions.)  
If an item needs to be returned to the factory for repair, consult the WARRANTY  
AND RETURN section of this manual for instructions.  
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2.0 OVERVIEW  
2.1 INTRODUCTION TO TIME-LAPSE RECORDERS  
Time-lapse recording permits longer than ordinary recording times. The primary  
reason for using time-lapse recording in a CCTV security system is that a single  
VCR tape can be used for an extended period of time beyond the standard record-  
ing time. The following explains how time-lapse recording works.  
The actual recording on VCRs is a series of still pictures or fields. Standard con-  
sumer VHS recorders store 60 fields (30 frames) per second. A T-120 cassette  
lasts just two hours in this mode (SP mode). You can get slightly longer recording  
times (six hours) using the extended recording mode (EP mode). You can record  
even longer on a T-160 cassette in these modes: two hours and 40 minutes in SP  
mode and eight hours in EP mode. (Refer to the table in Section 8.1.1 for actual  
recording times in different modes.)  
Time-lapse VCRs, however, use microprocessor-based techniques to record fewer  
fields per second than a normal VHS machine and extend recording time. This  
negates the need to change the tape every two hours—and also substantially re-  
duces viewing time when the recording is played back, another important consider-  
ation.  
In normal VCR operation, all video head scans (60 per second) are recorded. But in  
time-lapse mode the tape runs more slowly and records pictures periodically. In 12-  
hour mode, a normal time-lapse machine records 10 fields per second, and in 24-  
hour mode, it stores just five fields per second (for up to 12 and 24 hours on a tape,  
respectively). Longer times are possible by slowing the recording rate further.  
At normal speed a picture is recorded every 1/60 of a second so there is little  
change over five frames. In longer time-lapse modes, however, a field is recorded  
intermittently over a longer period of time so changes are apparent from field to  
field.  
The time-lapse recording can be played back at normal two-hour tape speed, which  
makes for rapid review—one of the time-lapse recorder’s most important advan-  
tages. Action on the tape, however, appears faster than normal.  
As an advanced feature, time-lapse recorders (like the TLR2168S) can automati-  
cally switch from time-lapse to real-time recording when an alarm condition occurs.  
This is important since the primary purpose of recording an event is identification,  
and real-time recording provides more detail.  
2.2 TLR2168S FEATURES AND FUNCTIONS  
The TLR2168S time-lapse video recorder is a powerful surveillance tool designed  
for industrial and security recording. In addition to ordinary two-hour (SP – standard  
play) and six-hour (EP – extended play) recording modes, its time-lapse modes  
permit recording of 18, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, or 168 hours. (Linear modes are desig-  
nated as L18H and L24H.) You can extend recording up to 64,800 hours (for T-120  
tape) using one-shot recording with a three-minute time interval. The TLR2168S  
features frame-by-frame playback and high-speed playback of longer recordings. It  
is a six-head machine that can play back tapes recorded on virtually any VCR.  
Audio Recording–Audio recorded in 2H, 6H, or L(inear)18H, L24H mode is played  
back only in its respective mode.  
Resolution And Image Quality—This VCR has a high-quality circuit allowing  
more than 330 lines in B/W (black and white) recording and more than 300 lines in  
color recording in normal VHS mode. S-VHS ET and S-VHS mode resolution is  
even higher at more than 400 lines.  
S-VHS Mode—This mode has higher resolution and picture quality than normal  
VHS mode when using S-VHS tape (over 400 lines).  
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S-VHS ET Mode—This mode, using VHS tape, has picture quality closer to  
S-VHS recording (over 400 lines).  
High Density Recording - H·D<EP>–High density recording records three  
times more fields than normal density (SP). It reduces the time interval between  
pictures and makes for smoother time-lapse recording.  
Tape Remaining Indicator–A bar indicator shows how much tape is left and/  
or that the tape has approximately three minutes (in 2H mode) left.  
Automatic Head Cleaning–The VCR automatically removes foreign matter  
from the heads when a cassette is inserted for continuous smooth operation.  
Easy Setup Using A Monitor–The on-screen menus simplify setup program-  
ming. You can select these menus even without inputting a video signal.  
Easy Cueing With Alarm Recording–Index signals are automatically added  
at the beginning of alarm recording for easy cueing. You can confirm alarm starting  
time in the playback video on the monitor or in the alarm list on the Maintenance  
menu.  
Time And Date Search SystemYou can search for a specific hour/minute  
and date to accurately locate an image on tape.  
External Time Clock AdjustmentYou can reset the on-screen clock to the  
nearest hour by applying a signal to the RST (reset) IN terminal at the rear of the  
VCR.  
Record Check–You can confirm correct recording by pressing the PLAY button  
during recording.  
Automatic Head Azimuth Selection–The VCR can automatically select play-  
back heads for normal VHS-compatible time-lapse recordings, or older time-lapse  
recordings made using two same-azimuth video heads. Same-azimuth time-lapse  
recordings use VHS cassettes but cannot be played normally by VHS-compatible  
VCRs.  
Special Playback Features–These include still images, speed search, re-  
verse playback, frame-by-frame viewing in both directions, slow-motion, and high-  
speed viewing.  
JOG Dial/SHUTTLE RingYou can use these controls to search for the desired  
image. You can adjust the playback speed with the SHUTTLE ring and search for  
an image frame-by-frame with the JOG dial.  
Recording Options–This versatile system offers a variety of recording options,  
including daily and weekly timer recording, repeat, and alarm recording.  
Protection Against Power Failures—Recording data (including date, time,  
and timer setup) is stored in backup memory, so the system can resume recording  
after a power failure. The monitor displays the time of the failure.  
NOTE: The battery backup is for  
memory only–the VCR does not  
continue recording if the power  
goes out. If you want to keep re-  
cording during an outage, make  
sure the VCR system is on your  
UPS (uninterruptible power supply)  
system.  
Digital <ELAPSED TIME> Display–The elapsed time of recording and play-  
back is stored in non-volatile memory. You can use the elapsed time display as a  
guide to when to do periodic maintenance.  
Tape Use Counter–This counter displays how many times you have recorded  
on a tape. This helps you decide when you need to replace a tape.  
Daylight Saving Time Setting–A daylight saving time setting is available. You  
can set the clock forward an hour by programming the menu.  
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3.0 QUICK START  
3.1 BASIC START  
1. Decide where to locate the VCR. Do all system hookups first (camera, multi-  
plexer, etc.) if you are installing the VCR in a location where you cannot ac-  
cess its rear panel.  
NOTE:This section is intended for  
people experienced in working with  
time-lapse recorders and installing  
CCTV systems.  
2. Connect the VCR to other equipment (Sections 4.2 and 4.3).  
3. Plug in the VCR and press the POWER button. You should see the time and  
date displayed on the monitor.  
4. To reset the time/date (First Time Set Up menu), see Section 6.10.2. Skip if  
you do not want to reset the time/date.  
5. Put in a T-120, T-160, ST-120, or ST-160 tape. Refer to Table C for recording  
times. Set the appropriate tape length if you want the approximate tape re-  
maining indicator to work correctly (Section 6.10). If not, skip.  
6. Set the S-VHS switch to on or off.  
7. Put the VCR in the recording mode you want by pressing the REC/PLAY (+)  
and (-) buttons. Watch the fluorescent display. Set to 2H, L24H, 48H – 168H,  
or 0H mode for recording at SP speed. Set to 6H, L18H, 48H – 168H, or 0H for  
EP speed.  
8. Press REC to begin recording.  
9. Press STOP to stop. Turn the SHUTTLE ring right to fast forward and left to  
rewind. Press PLAY to play back the tape.  
10. Refer to Section 11.1 for initial system testing information.  
3.2 ADDITIONAL ITEMS  
You can also incorporate the following programming steps for more than a basic  
quick setup.  
1. If desired, set the tape end, quasi v-sync, playback head select, and buzzer  
options (Section 6.10) on the First Time Set Up menu.  
2. If desired, set the display mode and time/date size options (Section 6.4) in the  
Display menu.  
3. If desired, in the Timer Program menu (Section 6.6), program for timer record-  
ing (Section 8.2 ).  
4. If desired, in the Recording Set Up menu (Section 6.7), program for alarm  
recording mode and duration (Section 8.3.3), emergency recording (Section  
8.3.4), and one-shot recording (Section 8.1.6).  
5. If desired, in the Rear Terminal menu (Section 6.8), program for call out (Sec-  
tion 8.1.5 for series recording), clock out (Section 8.1.7 for synchronous re-  
cording), operation of the mode out terminal, and operation mode of the REC  
IN terminal.  
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4.0 INSTALLATION  
4.1 PRE-INSTALLATION CAUTIONS  
1. Provide secure power to system components. Prevent overloading or short-  
ing by dedicating power circuits to the surveillance equipment. Restrict ac-  
cess to the surveillance system circuit breakers, switches, and equipment power  
cords.  
2. Surveillance system components must be operationally compatible. Time-lapse  
recording speeds and dwell times of any accessory switching equipment must  
be compatible with each other.  
3. The TLR2168S time-lapse VCR provides several alarm recording speeds so it  
is important that alarm triggering of components be operationally compatible.  
Refer to Section 2.1 for information on time-lapse recording.  
4. Complete all system hookups (camera, multiplexer, etc.) before installing the  
VCR in a location where you cannot access its rear panel.  
4.1.1 Securing the VCR Controls  
Protect surveillance equipment to forestall tampering. We recommend putting the  
recorder in a secure VCR cabinet. Pelco offers such units–the RM2000, which is a  
rack kit for a single VCR, and the RM2004, which is a rack kit for four VCRs.  
4.1.2 Monitor Tips  
Pelco recommends using a CCTV monitor.  
Some monitors may cause picture vibration or picture distortion at the top or  
bottom of the image during still or normal playback. (Refer to Section 9.4.3 for  
information.)  
A television may be unable to provide a stable picture without vibration or distortion.  
4.2 INSTALLATION  
1. Remove the VCR and all cables from the box.  
2. Place the VCR in a suitable location.  
If the location is unsecured, refer to Section 4.1.1 for information about  
products to lock up the VCR.  
Do all system hookups (camera, multiplexer, etc.) before installing the  
VCR in a location where you cannot access its rear panel,  
3. If installing in a rack, place the VCR in the rack before making cable and  
power connections. Refer to the documentation included with the rack kit for  
specific installation instructions.  
4. If you are not using a switcher, refer to Figure 1.  
Connect the camera (video output) to the rear of the VCR (video input  
BNC). Connect the VCR (video output BNC) to the monitor (video input).  
Connect the alarm input to the VCR (SET IN and GND [ground] termi-  
nals).  
If you are using a 600microphone, connect it to the VCR (MIC IN jack).  
Connect the VCR (audio output connector) to the monitor (audio input).  
5. If you are using a switcher, refer to Section 4.3.  
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CCTV  
CAMERA  
VIDEO OUTPUT  
FROM CAMERA  
ALARM OUTPUT  
FROM DEVICE  
ALARM DEVICE  
SET  
IN  
VIDEO  
IN  
SET RST REC GND ALM MODE  
IN  
CLK CALL  
OUT  
RESET  
IN  
OUT  
S-VIDEO  
MIC  
IN  
OUT  
AUDIO  
REMOTE  
IN  
OUT  
VIDEO  
MIC IN  
AUDIO  
OUT  
VIDEO  
OUT  
VIDEO IN  
AUDIO IN  
MIC  
600  
AUDIO IN  
MONITOR  
Figure 1. Typical System Setup  
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4.3 CONNECTING THE VCR TO A MULTIPLEXER  
Figure 2 shows how to connect the VCR to an MX4000 Series Genex™ Multi-  
plexer.  
SET  
RST  
IN  
REC  
OUT  
GND  
ALM MODE  
CLK  
CALL  
OUT  
RESET  
IN  
OUT  
S-VIDEO  
MIC  
IN  
REMOTE  
AUDIO  
IN  
OUT  
VIDEO  
B
TIME-LAPSE VCR  
COAXIAL CABLE  
COAXIAL CABLE  
A
SPOT MAIN  
VCR  
IN COM OUT  
ALARMS  
N
NH  
OCC S  
OUT  
IN  
AUX  
120 VAC 60 Hz  
9 101112 13 14 1516  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SVHS  
SVHS  
MX4000 GENEX™ SERIES MULTIPLEXER  
For Automatic Speed Tracking (“B” lines in Figure 2)  
For Alarm Recording (“A” lines in Figure 2)  
This lets the VCR control the multiplexer’s recording speed. It  
is the most efficient recording method.  
This is to start and stop recording when there are alarms.  
1. Connect the multiplexer’s normally open (NO) relay ter-  
minal to the VCR’s SET IN (alarm input) terminal.  
1. Connect the VCR’s CLK output to the multiplexer’s head  
switching (HS) input to synchronize camera switching.  
2. Connect the multiplexer’s common C terminal to the VCR’s  
GND terminal.  
2. Connect the multiplexer’s ground terminal to the VCR’s  
GND terminal.  
NOTE: Cameras and monitors are connected to the multiplexer. Figure 2 shows the connection between the VCR  
and an MX4000 Series Genex™ Multiplexer. Refer to the multiplexer manual for additional component connections.  
Figure 2. Connecting VCR To Multiplexer  
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5.0 CONTROLS  
5.1 FRONT PANEL  
2
1
3
4
5
6
JOG/ADJUST  
SHUTTLE  
POWER  
EJECT  
REC  
CLEAR/  
REW  
ENTER/  
FF  
STOP  
S-VHS  
PICTURE  
COUNTER MEMORY/  
SKIP/INDEX  
OFF  
ON  
PLAY  
PAUSE/  
DISPLAY  
POSITION/  
VERTICAL  
ADJUST  
REC/PLAY  
SOFT  
SHARP  
TRACKING  
COUNTER  
RESET  
MODE  
SHUTTLE HOLD  
TIMER REC  
11  
9
18  
17 16 15  
FLUORESCENT DISPLAY  
14 13 12  
10  
8
7
1. POWER button  
• Index Search: During fast forward or rewind, the VCR  
searches for alarm index signals. When it finds one, the  
VCR plays back the tape and stays in still mode (Sec-  
tion 9.3.1).  
Press for on; press again for off. The POWER indicator  
illuminates when the VCR is turned on.  
2. EJECT button  
Press to remove the cassette.  
11. TIMER REC button  
3. Cassette loading slot  
Press to make a timed recording.  
Insert the cassette in this slot to load it.  
12. REC/PLAY MODE buttons  
4. STOP button  
• Set to 2H, L24H, 48H - 168H, or 0H mode to set the  
recording speed in SP (standard play) mode. Set to 2H,  
L24H, 24H, 48H - 168H, or 0H mode to set the playback  
speed in SP mode.  
Press to halt all tape-related functions.  
5. REC (record) button  
Press to begin recording.  
6. JOG dial  
• Set to 6H, L18H, 48H - 168H, or 0H mode to set the  
recording speed in EP (extended play) mode. Set to 6H,  
L18H, 48H - 168H, or 0H mode to set the playback speed  
in EP mode.  
Use to advance the tape frame-by-frame and to program  
the menus.  
7. SHUTTLE ring  
Use to adjust the playback speed and to program the  
menus. Turn this ring to the right to advance the tape or to  
forward search. Turn it to the left to rewind a tape or to  
reverse search. You can also use it to clear the alarm list,  
power loss list, and timer recording. It also lets you pro-  
gram or exit the menus after setup.  
13. COUNTER RESET button  
Press to reset the counter to 00000.  
14. DISPLAY button  
Press to display the Main menu. Press again to show the  
time display.  
15. POSITION/VERTICAL ADJUST buttons (+/-)  
• Pressing the (+) button moves the day and time display  
to the right. Pressing the (-) button moves the day and  
time display down the screen. The display cannot be  
adjusted if a warning is displayed.  
8. PLAY button  
Press to play back a previously recorded tape.  
9. PAUSE/SHUTTLE HOLD button  
Press this button during recording to temporarily stop tape  
movement. Press again to resume recording. When it is  
pressed during playback, tape movement stops and a still  
field is displayed. Press again to restore normal playback.  
Pressing and holding this button after turning the SHUTTLE  
ring allows continuous high-speed playback even if the  
SHUTTLE ring is released.  
• Pressing either button minimizes vertical jitter in the still  
mode or during fast playback. Refer to Section 9.4.3 for  
details.  
16. TRACKING buttons (+/-)  
Press these buttons if noise is present during playback,  
reverse playback, or slow playback.  
10. COUNTER MEMORY/SKIP/INDEX button  
Press this button to switch among counter memory (fluo-  
rescent display shows M), skip search (displays SKIP),  
and index search (displays INDEX).  
17. PICTURE control  
Use this control to adjust picture quality between soft and sharp.  
18. S-VHS switch  
Use this switch to toggle S-VHS mode on/off during  
recording.  
• ON allows S-VHS mode recording when using an  
S-VHS cassette or allows S-VHS ET mode recording  
when using a VHS cassette.  
• OFF restricts recording to VHS mode with both VHS and  
S-VHS cassettes.  
• Counter Memory: Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right  
and the tape rewinds to the 00000 counter position and  
stops (Section 10.1.1).  
• Skip Search: The VCR fast forwards or rewinds until it  
locates an index signal and then plays back for about  
four seconds in 2H or 6H mode, doing this until it reaches  
the end or beginning of the tape (Section 9.3.2 ).  
Figure 3. Front View  
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5.2 FLUORESCENT DISPLAY  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
11  
10  
12  
M PL ALARM  
MODE  
INDEX  
VHS  
EP  
S
SP  
S
E
SKIP  
EMGCY  
PLAY  
REC  
LOCK  
H
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
1. M (counter memory) indicator  
8. S-VHS indicator  
Illuminates during rewind for counter memory mode.  
Illuminates when the VCR is playing back a tape recorded  
in S-VHS and S-VHS ET modes or when the S-VHS switch  
is ON while recording.  
2. PL (power loss) indicator  
Illuminates when there is a power failure during record-  
ing.  
9. Repeat indicator  
Illuminated whenTAPE END in the FirstTime Set Up menu  
is set to REPEAT or ALARM•PROT.  
3. ALARM indicator  
Flashes during alarm recording and stays on when the  
alarm recording is finished.  
10. Cassette status indicator  
Illuminates when you insert the tape. The light advances,  
stops, or flashes corresponding to the movement of the  
tape.  
4. INDEX indicator  
Flashes during recording of the date/hour index at the  
change of the hour, and during recording of the alarm  
index signal. It lights during an index search.  
11. Timer recording indicator  
Illuminates when the TIMER REC button is set to ON.  
5. MODE display  
Displays the selected recording or playback mode. Dur-  
ing an index search, it displays the index number. It will  
also indicate the playback head selection—SH or AH—  
three seconds after the playback starts or if the playback  
mode is changed. In the First Time Set Up menu, if the  
PB HEAD selection is set to L/L or R/R, then SH will be  
illuminated. If set to AUTO, then AH will be illuminated.  
(Refer to “PB HEAD SELECT” in Section 6.10 for more  
information.)  
12. Tape remaining indicator  
Indicates the approximate tape position (S = start, E =  
end).  
13. REC indicator  
Illuminates during recording.  
14. PLAY indicator  
Illuminates during playback.  
NOTE: SH or AH lights during playback in SPmode ONLY.  
15. EMGCY (emergency recording) indicator  
Illuminates when EMERGENCY REC in the Recording Set  
Up menu is set to ON.  
6. SKIP indicator  
Illuminates during skip search.  
16. LOCK indicator  
7. Record mode indicator  
Illuminates when the lock feature is in use.  
EP illuminated means the VCR is either recording or  
playing back a tape recorded in EP mode. SP means  
the same, but for SP mode.  
17. Counter display  
Indicates the relative position of the tape.  
Figure 4. Fluorescent Display  
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5.3 REAR PANEL  
WARNING: The included power cord is used for 120 VAC, 60 Hz. Never connect the power cord to any  
outlet or power supply having a different voltage or frequency.  
1
2
4
6
9
10  
3
5
7
8
SET RST REC GND ALM MODE  
IN  
CLK CALL  
OUT  
RESET  
IN  
OUT  
S-VIDEO  
ÉMIC  
IN  
OUT  
AUDIO  
REMOTE  
IN  
OUT  
VIDEO  
12  
18 17 16  
15  
14  
13  
11  
NOTE: Make sure the power cord is unplugged before making any rear terminal connections.  
9. CALL OUT terminal  
1. AC power socket  
The power cord plugs into this socket. Insert the cord firmly.  
Output terminal to indicate when the tape finishes record-  
ing or that there was a problem during recording.  
2. SET IN terminal  
10. RESET button  
(Alarm) input terminal to start alarm recording. Connect the  
alarm sensor here.  
Press to erase the present time, alarm recording list, power  
loss list, and the number of tape uses. Power to the VCR  
is cut off while the button is pressed. If there is a tape in  
the VCR and the button is released, the power indicator  
will light and the tape will fast forward for a few seconds.  
The VCR will then turn off.  
3. RST (reset) IN terminal  
Input terminal to stop alarm recording when ALARM REC  
DURATION in the Recording Set Up menu is set to MAN1.  
Connect the alarm reset switch here. You can also use this  
terminal to set the on-screen clock when set to any mode  
other than MAN1.  
11. S-VIDEO OUT connector  
Output connector for video signal (S-VIDEO connector).  
4. REC IN terminal  
Input terminal to start/stop recording. You can also use this  
terminal for series recording (refer to Section 8.1.5) or syn-  
chronous recording (refer to Section 8.1.7).  
12. S-VIDEO IN connector  
Input connector for video signal (S-VIDEO connector).  
13. REMOTE jack  
5. GND (ground) OUT terminal  
The remote control unit is not supplied.  
Connect the ground lead here when a lead connected to  
other terminals requires a ground.  
14. VIDEO OUT connector  
Output connector for video signal (BNC connector).  
6. ALM (alarm) OUT terminal  
Output terminal to an external device to indicate an alarm is  
being recorded.  
15. VIDEO IN connector  
Input connector for video signal (BNC connector).  
7. MODE OUT terminal  
16. AUDIO OUT connector  
Output terminal to indicate the VCR’s mode of operation,  
which can be selected by setting the MODE OUT in the Rear  
Terminal menu.  
Audio output connector (RCA pin).  
17. AUDIO IN connector  
Audio input connector (RCA pin).  
8. CLK (clock) OUT terminal  
Output terminal to control an external camera switcher, such  
as the MX4000 Series Genex™ Multiplexer.  
18. MIC IN jack  
Input jack for a microphone rated at 600-ohms impedance.  
Figure 5. Rear View  
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6.0 PROGRAMMING  
6.1 GENERAL PROGRAMMING INSTRUCTIONS  
The following is a universal procedure that shows how programming is done on the  
VCR. Use the JOG dial to select items, the SHUTTLE ring to the  
right to enter, and SHUTTLE ring to the left to exit.  
NOTE: If the VCR is connected to  
an MX4000 Series Genex™ Multi-  
plexer, make sure the multiplexer is  
in the VCR mode and single-  
camera display. Momentarily press  
the VIEW button on the multiplexer,  
then press the DISPLAY button on  
the VCR.  
1. Press the DISPLAY button. The Main menu is displayed.  
2. Turn the JOG dial to select the desired item.  
Turn it to the right to move the cursor downward.  
Turn it to the left to move the cursor upward.  
3. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right. The desired item is selected and the  
menu will appear.  
4. Turn the JOG dial to select an item.  
5. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right. The item will flash.  
6. Turn the JOG dial to change the setting.  
7. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right to enter.  
8. Press the DISPLAY button. The present time display will appear.  
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6.2 QUICK GUIDE TO TLR2168S MENU STRUCTURE  
The operating parameters of the VCR are set through various on-screen menus.  
Program your choices on the menus according to the instructions on the following  
pages.  
<
DISPLAY>  
DISPLAY MODE  
TIME DATE SIZE  
BLUE BACK  
1
SMALL  
ON  
Ex.  
<
MODE 1  
>
11 – 11 – 98 09 : 21 : 01  
<
POWER LOSS LIST>  
01 01 - 03 - 98 01 : 00  
02  
03  
<
TIME DATE SEARCH>  
TIME  
15:00  
23  
FORWARD  
DATE  
DIRECTION  
present time  
display  
Use JOG to adjust,  
and ENTER.  
<
TIMER PROGRAM>  
<
ALARM LIST>  
DW START END  
HR  
0001  
0002  
0003  
01 - 05 - 98 01 : 00  
01 - 07 - 98 21 : 10  
01 - 10 - 98 09 : 15  
11 – 11 – 98 09 : 21 : 01  
SPL 08 : 40 17 : 10 L18EP  
SAT 08 : 40 12 : 20 L18EP  
2
3 WED 22 : 00 22 : 54  
2SP  
- - -  
- - -  
- - -  
- - -  
- - -  
4
5
6
7
8
- - - - - : - - - - : - -  
- - - - - : - - - - : - -  
- - - - - : - - - - : - -  
- - - - - : - - - - : - -  
- - - - - : - - - - : - -  
SPECIAL DW  
MON–FRI  
<
MAIN MENU  
>
ALL MENU INITIALIZE  
DISPLAY  
<
RECORDING SET UP  
>
TIME DATE SEARCH  
TIMER PROGRAM  
RECORDING SET UP  
REAR TERMINAL  
ALARM REC MODE  
2H  
Turn the SHUTTLE RING <<  
then all MENU will be  
initialized.  
ALARM REC DURATION  
EMERGENCY REC  
1M  
OFF  
REC MODE  
NORMAL<SP>  
1
MAINTENANCE  
ONESHOT•FIELD  
FIRST TIME SET UP  
Use JOG to select,  
and ENTER.  
ONESHOT•INTERVAL  
SHOT  
Press DISPLAY to exit.  
POWER LOSS LIST CLEAR  
<
REAR TERMINAL>  
CALL OUT  
CLOCK OUT  
MODE OUT  
REC IN  
WRNG•TAPE END  
Turn the SHUTTLE RING <<  
then POWER LOSS LIST  
will be cleared.  
REC- 1  
REC  
SERIES  
ALARM LIST CLEAR  
<
MAINTENANCE  
>
POWER LOSS LIST  
ALARM LIST  
Turn the SHUTTLE RING <<  
then ALARM LIST will be  
cleared.  
ALL MENU INITIALIZE  
POWER LOSS LIST CLEAR  
ALARM LIST CLEAR  
<
REPEAT REC TIMES  
>
0
0H  
<
ELAPSED TIME  
>
<
TIME DATE ADJUST>  
<
FIRST TIME SET UP>  
DAYLIGHT SAVINGS  
OFF  
STOP  
ON  
TAPE END  
MONTH  
DATE  
YEAR  
TIME  
11  
11  
QUASI V-SYNC  
TAPE LENGTH  
VIDEO MODE  
PB HEAD SELECT  
BUZZER  
T-120  
98  
COLOR  
NORMAL  
WRNG  
09 :21 : 01  
TIME DATE ADJUST  
Figure 7. Menu Tree  
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6.3 MAIN MENU  
DISPLAY  
<
MAIN MENU  
>
DISPLAY  
Sets the display format of the time and date on the monitor.  
TIME DATE SEARCH  
TIMER PROGRAM  
RECORDING SET UP  
REAR TERMINAL  
TIME DATE SEARCH  
Sets the time/date and direction to search for a desired location on a tape.  
MAINTENANCE  
FIRST TIME SET UP  
Use JOG to select,  
and ENTER.  
TIMER PROGRAM  
Sets the timed recordings.  
Press DISPLAY to exit.  
RECORDING SET UP  
Sets the alarm recording mode, alarm recording duration, emergency record-  
ing, recording mode, and one-shot recording.  
Figure 8. Main Menu  
REAR TERMINAL  
Sets the number of frames or fields to record for CLK OUT, output signal of the  
CALL OUT terminal, and the MODE OUT terminal, etc.  
MAINTENANCE  
Displays the power loss list and alarm list, etc. Initializes all menu settings.  
Clears the power loss list and alarm list.  
FIRST TIME SET UP  
Sets the quasi v-sync, tape length, playback head selection, buzzer setting,  
time/date, and VCR operation when the end of the tape is reached.  
6.4 DISPLAY MENU  
6.4.1 Display Mode  
This is where you set the display mode. (Set the current date and time in the First  
Time Set Up menu. Refer to Sections 6.10.1 and 6.10.2.) The default is DISPLAY  
MODE 1.  
<
DISPLAY>  
DISPLAY MODE  
TIME DATE SIZE  
BLUE BACK  
1
SMALL  
ON  
DISPLAY MODE 1 Displays date and time.  
Ex.  
<
MODE 1  
>
11 – 11 – 98 09 : 21 : 01  
DISPLAY MODE 2 Displays date, day of the week, present time, and recording  
mode.  
DISPLAY MODE 3 Displays nothing until an alarm recording starts–then date,  
Figure 9. Display Menu  
alarm recording number, etc. is displayed.  
DISPLAY MODE 4 Displays nothing. Even in the case of alarm recording  
nothing is displayed on the monitor.  
During an alarm recording, the alarm recording number is displayed if the display  
mode is set from 1 to 3.  
6.4.2 Time Date Size  
This is where you set the size of the letters in the day and time display. The default  
is SMALL.  
SMALL  
LARGE  
The letters become small.  
The letters become large.  
6.4.3 Background Color (Blue Back)  
This is where you set a blue background on or off.  
NOTE: This setting will also affect  
the background color when there  
is no recording input signal. When  
set to ON, the warning “NO SIG-  
NAL” appears on the blue screen.  
When set to OFF, neither the blue  
screen nor the warning appears on  
the monitor.  
ON  
The blue screen overlays the recorded picture when the  
menu is displayed on the monitor.  
OFF  
Therewillbenobluescreen.Themenudisplayoverlaysthe  
recorded picture.  
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6.5 TIME DATE SEARCH MENU  
On this menu you set the date, time, and direction to search for the desired location  
on a tape.  
<
TIME DATE SEARCH  
>
TIME  
15:00  
23  
FORWARD  
DATE  
DIRECTION  
TIME  
Turn the JOG dial to set the hour and minute to search for.  
Turn the JOG dial to set the day of the month to search for.  
Use JOG to adjust,  
and ENTER.  
DATE  
DIRECTION  
Turn the JOG dial to select the starting direction of the search  
(FORWARD or REVERSE).  
Figure 10. Time Date Search  
To start the search, turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right. If the VCR does not find the  
specified part of the tape in one direction, it automatically searches in the opposite  
direction.  
Menu  
NOTES:  
The VCR writes an hour index mark on the tape on the hour, which it  
uses as a reference when searching. Because of this, a recorded  
tape must pass a time clock hour mark before this function can work.  
The time date search function begins after the first hour index mark.  
Example 1:  
Example 2:  
The VCR is set to record from 8:30 to 17:30. Times  
from 9:00 to 17:30 can be found.  
The VCR is set to record in one speed from 7:00 to  
14:30, then in another speed until 18:00. Times from  
7:00 to 14:30 and 15:00 to 18:00 can be found.  
The time and date search function only works for tapes recorded on  
this model VCR.  
If the recording quality is poor, the VCR may fail to locate the desired part  
of the tape during a time date search.  
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6.6 TIMER PROGRAM MENU  
<TIMER PROGRAM>  
DW START END  
HR  
- - -  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
- - - - - : - - - - : - -  
DAY 08 : 40 17 : 25 L18EP  
MON 22 : 00 22 : 50 72EP  
WED 22 : 00 22 : 50 96EP  
SPL 20 : 30 23 : 30  
2SP  
MON 10 : 10 11 : 15 SKIP  
Program  
number  
SUN 23 : 30 00 : 15  
MON 21 : 00 21 : 54  
6EP  
2SP  
SPECIAL DW MON-FRI  
Day of the  
week  
Recording start time  
Next day indicator  
Recording end time  
Recording mode display  
(program number)  
This number identifies the program. If  
the recording times of two programs  
overlap, the higher program number has  
priority.  
START/END  
HR  
The VCR uses a 24-hour display. 00:00  
indicatesmidnight;12:00,noon;and15:00,  
3 p.m.  
This is the recording mode. SKIP indi-  
catesthattimerrecordingisnotperformed  
duringthesetperiod.In2H,6H,L18H,and  
L24H mode, audio is also recorded.  
DW  
Day of the week. DAY is used to record  
at the same time every day. SPL (spe-  
cial) uses the start/end days selected  
with SPECIAL DW at the bottom of the  
screen.  
Figure 11. Timer Program Illustration  
6.7 RECORDING SET UP MENU  
ALARM REC  
MODE  
Sets the alarm recording time mode. When you turn the JOG  
dial, the display switches in the following order: 2H, 6H, L18H,  
L24H, 2H. (Refer to Section 8.3.3 for programming instruc-  
tions.) The default is 6H.  
<
RECORDING SET UP  
>
ALARM REC MODE  
2H  
1M  
ALARM REC DURATION  
EMERGENCY REC  
OFF  
REC MODE  
NORMAL<SP>  
1
ONESHOT•FIELD  
ALARM REC  
DURATION  
Setsthelengthofthealarmrecordingperiod.Whenyouturnthe  
JOG dial, the display switches in the following order: 1M  
(minute),2M,5M,10M,MAN1,MAN2,15S(second),30S,45S,  
1M. (Refer to Section 8.3.3 for programming instructions.) The  
default is 1M.  
ONESHOT•INTERVAL  
SHOT  
Figure 12. Recording Set Up  
EMERGENCY  
REC  
Sets the emergency recording mode, as follows:  
Menu  
OFF – Starts alarm recording when the alarm signal is  
received during recording.  
NOTE: Set the ALARM REC DU-  
RATION to MAN2 to use with the  
MX4000 Series Genex™ Multi-  
plexer.  
ON – Starts alarm recording when the alarm signal is  
received, not only during recording but also when the  
power is OFF or when the tape is stopped.  
NOTE: When using the MX4000  
Series Genex™ Multiplexer, make  
sure the EMERGENCY REC set-  
ting is ON if the VCR is to record  
alarms only.  
The default is OFF. (Refer to Section 8.3.3 for programming  
instructions.)  
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REC MODE  
Sets the recording mode.  
NORMAL<SP>ChooseSP(standardplay)whenhigher  
picture quality is desired. With this setting, the recording  
time mode is switched in the following order: 2H, L24H,  
48H, 72H, 96H, 120H, 168H, 0H, 2H.  
H•D<EP> – Select the EP (extended play) setting to make  
high density recording. This provides three times more  
fieldsthannormaldensity(SP).Itreducesthetimeinterval  
between pictures, providing more pictures for smoother  
time-lapse recording. With this setting, the recording time  
mode is switched in the following order: 6H, L18H, 48H,  
72H, 96H, 120H, 168H, 0H, 6H.  
ONESHOT•  
FIELD  
Sets the number of fields to record in the one-shot mode. When  
you turn the JOG dial to the right, the display switches in the  
following order: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 20, 30, 1. The default is 1.  
ONESHOT•  
INTERVAL  
Sets the interval time in one-shot mode. When you turn the  
JOG dial to the right, the display switches in the following order:  
SHOT, 10S (second), 15S, 30S, 45S, 1M, 2M, 3M, SHOT. The  
default is SHOT.  
6.8 REAR TERMINAL MENU  
CALL OUT  
Sets the call signal output at the end of the tape. Turns on or off  
the signal that comes from the CALL terminal when the end of  
the tape is reached during recording. If any problems occur  
during recording, a call signal is output from the CALL terminal  
on the rear panel regardless of the CALL OUT setting. The  
default is WRNG•TAPE END.  
<
REAR TERMINAL>  
CALL OUT  
CLOCK OUT  
MODE OUT  
REC IN  
WRNG•TAPE END  
WRNG•TAPE END – A signal is output at the end of the  
tape or when a malfunction occurs.  
REC- 1  
REC  
SERIES  
WRNG•REMAIN – The signal is output when a malfunc-  
tion occurs in the VCR or when the tape has about three  
minutes left in 2H mode.  
WRNG – When a malfunction occurs in the VCR during  
recording, a call signal is output.  
Figure 13. Rear Terminal Menu  
CALL OUT is used in conjunction with TAPE END (First Time  
Set Up menu) to determine when the call signal is output, as  
shown in Table B.  
Table B. Call Out/Tape End  
CALL OUT  
TAPE END  
setting  
setting  
WRNG•TAPE END  
WRNG•REMAIN  
WRNG  
When a malfunction occurs in  
the VCR during recording, a call  
signal is output  
Outputs a call signal at the  
end of the tape.  
Outputs a call signal 3 minutes  
before the end of the tape  
STOP  
Outputs a call signal at the  
end of the tape for 2 seconds.  
REWIND  
REPEAT  
(same as above)  
(same as above)  
(same as above)  
(same as above)  
(same as above)  
(same as above)  
(same as above)  
When there are no  
alarm recordings  
during recording.  
(same as above)  
ALARM  
•PROT  
When there are alarm  
recordings during  
recording.  
Outputs a call signal at the  
end of the tape.  
(same as above)  
(same as above)  
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CLOCK OUT  
Sets the number of frames or fields to record (depending on the  
recording mode) at the CLOCK OUT terminal. The default is  
REC.  
1. First, set the recording mode for the CLOCK OUT pulse  
output in the Rear Terminal menu.  
REC – When recording in any mode.  
T/L-REC – When recording in time-lapse mode  
(L18H, L24H, 48H, 72H, 96H, 120H, 168H, or 0H).  
2. Second, select the frequency interval by turning the  
SHUTTLE ring. When you turn the JOG dial, the display  
switches in the following order: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 20,  
25, 30, 50, 60, F (field), 1. The numbers from 1 to 60  
indicate the number of frames in 2H or 6H recording mode  
or the number of fields in time-lapse recording mode. One  
frame consists of two fields. One field is selected when it  
is set to “F” (field).  
MODE OUT  
Sets the state in which the signal output at the MODE OUT  
terminal is switched to active. When you turn the JOG dial, the  
display switches in the following order: REC (recording), PLAY  
(playback), POWER (power on), TAPE IN (tape inserted),  
TAPE REMAIN (three minutes in 2H mode before the tape  
ends), CLOCK ADJ (output the signal for one second when the  
clock indicates 00[min]:00[sec]), REC. The default is REC.  
REC IN  
Sets the REC IN terminal’s operation mode. The default is  
SERIES.  
SERIES – Recording starts when the REC IN terminal is  
short-circuited to ground or a low-level voltage (0 to +1.6V)  
is applied.  
REC-START/STOP – Recording starts when the REC IN  
terminal is short-circuited to ground or a low-level voltage  
(0 to +1.6V) is applied. Recording stops if this connection  
is removed.  
SYNC REC – The video signals from 3 or 13 cameras  
can be recorded separately by connecting a switcher.  
(Synchronous recording is available when recording in  
L18H or L24H mode.) Synchronous recording is explained  
(and the procedure listed) in Section 8.1.7.  
6.9 MAINTENANCE MENU  
POWER LOSS  
LIST  
To display the power loss list, turn the JOG dial to select  
POWER LOSS LIST. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right to  
display the list. Power failure start times are stored in memory,  
so you can confirm when they occurred. Up to three power  
failure start times will be displayed. If there were more than  
three, the first and last two power failure start times will be  
displayed.  
<
MAINTENANCE>  
POWER LOSS LIST  
ALARM LIST  
ALL MENU INITIALIZE  
POWER LOSS LIST CLEAR  
ALARM LIST CLEAR  
<
<
REPEAT REC TIMES  
ELAPSED TIME  
>
0
0H  
>
ALARM LIST  
To display the alarm list, turn the JOG dial to select ALARM  
LIST. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right to display the list.  
Alarm record start times are stored in memory, so you can  
confirm when they occurred. Up to three alarm record start  
times will be displayed. If there were more than three, the first  
and last two alarm record start times will be displayed.  
Figure 14. Maintenance Menu  
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ALL MENU  
INITIALIZE  
Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right and the words ALL MENU  
INITIALIZEwillbedisplayed. WhenyouturntheSHUTTLEring  
to the left, all settings (except the TIMER RECORDING setting)  
will be cleared. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right to return to  
the Maintenance menu.  
POWER LOSS  
LIST CLEAR  
Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right and the words POWER  
LOSS LIST CLEAR will be displayed. When you turn the  
SHUTTLE ring to the left, the list will be cleared. Turn the  
SHUTTLE ring to the right to return to the Maintenance menu.  
ALARM LIST  
CLEAR  
Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right and the words ALARM LIST  
CLEAR will be displayed. When you turn the SHUTTLE ring to  
the left, the list will be cleared. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the  
right to return to the Maintenance menu.  
6.10 FIRST TIME SET UP MENU  
TAPE END  
SetstheVCR’sstateofoperationwhenthetaperunsoutduring  
recording. The default is STOP.  
<
FIRST TIME SET UP>  
STOP  
ON  
TAPE END  
QUASI V-SYNC  
TAPE LENGTH  
VIDEO MODE  
PB HEAD SELECT  
BUZZER  
STOP – The tape stops. “End” appears on the fluores-  
cent display and “Tape End” on the monitor. When CALL  
OUT is set to WRNG•TAPE END, a call signal is output  
from the CALL terminal.  
T-120  
COLOR  
NORMAL  
WRNG  
TIME DATE ADJUST  
REWIND – Rewinds the tape to the beginning and stops  
(except during timer recording). When CALL OUT is set  
to WRNG•TAPE END, a call signal is output for two sec-  
onds from the CALL terminal.  
Figure 15. First Time Set Up  
Menu  
REPEAT – Rewinds the tape to the beginning and re-  
sumes recording.  
ALARM•PROT – (Alarm Protection) If alarm recordings  
are on the tape, then the tape stops. “End” appears on  
the fluorescent display and “Tape End” on the monitor.  
When CALL OUT is set to WRNG•TAPE END, a call sig-  
nal is output from the CALL terminal. If there are no alarm  
recordings, the tape is rewound and recording continues.  
QUASI V-SYNC Sets Quasi V-Sync on or off. The default is ON.  
NOTE: Some multiplexers may re-  
quire Quasi V-Sync OFF to work  
properly. With the Pelco MX4000  
Series Genex™ Multiplexer, setting  
Quasi V-Sync on or off has no ap-  
parent effect on playback.  
ON – Quasi V-Sync signal is inserted on the video output  
signal when in the special playback modes (still, slow  
motion, reverse, fast playback, speed search) and during  
normal playback in L18H, L24H, 24H – 168H, or 0H  
modes.  
OFF – Quasi V-Sync signal is not inserted.  
TAPE LENGTH Sets the tape length to match the tape so the tape remaining  
indicator works correctly. Set as follows:  
T-120 – When using T-120 tape.  
T-160 – When using T-160 tape.  
The default is T-120.  
Set as follows:  
VIDEO MODE  
COLOR — Select for color recording or playback.  
B/W — Select for black and white recording or playback.  
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PB HEAD  
SELECT  
Sets the heads for playback. When you turn the JOG dial to the  
right, the display switches in the following order: NORMAL, L/  
L (left/left), R/R (right/right), AUTO, NORMAL. The default is  
NORMAL.  
The VCR has two pairs of SP (standard play) heads. Some  
VCRsmaketime-lapserecordingsusingsame-azimuthheads,  
which are not VHS compatible. Playback of such tapes with the  
NORMAL setting will have picture/noise with a 30 Hz flicker, or  
just noise. For proper playback, adjust the setting to AUTO, or  
set to L/L or R/R. One setting will give normal play. After playing  
a tape with L/L or R/R settings, return the setting to NORMAL.  
BUZZER  
Sets the conditions for which the buzzer sounds. The default is  
WRNG.  
WRNG – The buzzer sounds when there is any malfunc-  
tion in the VCR.  
WRNG•TAPE END – The buzzer sounds when there is  
any malfunction in the VCR or at the tape end.  
WRNG•REMAIN – The buzzer sounds when there is any  
malfunction in the VCR or when the tape (T-120 or T-160)  
has about three minutes left in 2H mode.  
OFF – The buzzer does not sound.  
TIME DATE  
ADJUST  
Sets the time, date, and Daylight Savings setting. Section  
6.10.1 provides an explanation while Section 6.10.2 provides a  
procedure.  
6.10.1 Day and Time Display Modes  
DISPLAY MODE 1  
1. Month-Day-Year  
2. Hour:Minute:Second  
01-01-97 00:00:00  
A0001  
3. Daylight Savings Time symbol or power failure symbol  
4. Alarm recording number  
Figure 16. Display Mode 1  
A 24-hour display is used: 00:00 indicates midnight; 12:00, noon; and  
15:00, 3 p.m.  
An alarm recording number is displayed during alarm recording.  
DISPLAY MODE 2  
1. Month-Day-Year  
01-01-97  
00:00:00  
WED A0001  
L18  
2. Day of the week  
3. Alarm recording number  
4. Hour:Minute:Second  
5. Daylight Savings Time symbol or power failure symbol  
6. Recording mode  
Figure 17. Display Mode 2  
A 24-hour display is used: 00:00 indicates midnight; 12:00, noon; and  
15:00, 3 p.m.  
The day of the week is automatically set.  
An alarm recording number is displayed during alarm recording.  
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6.10.2 Set the Day and Time  
<
MAIN MENU  
>
DISPLAY  
TIME DATE SEARCH  
TIMER PROGRAM  
RECORDING SET UP  
REAR TERMINAL  
1. Press the DISPLAY button to display the Main menu on the monitor.  
2. Turn the JOG dial to select FIRST TIME SET UP.  
MAINTENANCE  
FIRST TIME SET UP  
Use JOG to select,  
and ENTER.  
3. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right. The First Time Set Up menu will appear.  
4. Turn the JOG dial to select TIME DATE ADJUST.  
Press DISPLAY to exit.  
<
MAIN MENU  
>
DISPLAY  
5. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right. The Time Date Adjust menu will appear.  
TIME DATE SEARCH  
TIMER PROGRAM  
RECORDING SET UP  
REAR TERMINAL  
6. Do the following to advance the clock by one hour and set Daylight Savings to  
ON:  
MAINTENANCE  
FIRST TIME SET UP  
Use JOG to select,  
and ENTER.  
Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right. The DAYLIGHT SAVINGS display will  
flash. Turn the JOG dial to select ON.  
Press DISPLAY to exit.  
<
FIRST TIME SET UP  
>
The clock advances by one hour and the Daylight Savings Time symbol  
) will be displayed next to the present time display.  
STOP  
ON  
TAPE END  
(
QUASI V-SYNC  
TAPE LENGTH  
VIDEO MODE  
PB HEAD SELECT  
BUZZER  
T-120  
COLOR  
NORMAL  
WRNG  
To cancel Daylight Savings Time, switch DAYLIGHT SAVINGS to OFF.  
TIME DATE ADJUST  
NOTE: If power goes out while Daylight Savings Time is selected,  
the power failure mark “X” will replace the Daylight Savings Time  
symbol. When the power failure mark “X” disappears, the Daylight  
Savings Time symbol (  
) will reappear.  
<
FIRST TIME SET UP>  
STOP  
ON  
TAPE END  
QUASI V-SYNC  
TAPE LENGTH  
VIDEO MODE  
PB HEAD SELECT  
BUZZER  
T-120  
COLOR  
NORMAL  
WRNG  
TIME DATE ADJUST  
<
TIME DATE ADJUST>  
DAYLIGHT SAVINGS  
OFF  
01  
MONTH  
DATE  
YEAR  
TIME  
01  
97  
00 :00 : 00  
<
TIME DATE ADJUST>  
DAYLIGHT SAVINGS  
OFF  
MONTH  
DATE  
YEAR  
TIME  
01  
01  
97  
00 :00 : 00  
<
TIME DATE ADJUST>  
DAYLIGHT SAVINGS  
OFF  
MONTH  
DATE  
YEAR  
TIME  
01  
01  
97  
00 :00 : 00  
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7. To set the month, turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right. The month display will  
flash. Turn the JOG dial to the right to set the MONTH.  
<
TIME DATE ADJUST  
>
>
>
DAYLIGHT SAVINGS  
OFF  
MONTH  
DATE  
YEAR  
TIME  
01  
01  
97  
8. To set the date, turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right. The date display will flash.  
Turn the JOG dial to the right to set the DATE.  
00 :00 : 00  
9. To set the year, turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right. The year display will flash.  
Turn the JOG dial to the right to set the YEAR. The year digits can be set from  
97 (for year 1997) to 27 (for 2027).  
<
TIME DATE ADJUST  
DAYLIGHT SAVINGS  
OFF  
MONTH  
DATE  
YEAR  
TIME  
02  
01  
10. To set the time, turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right. The hour digits of the time  
display will flash. Turn the JOG dial to the right to set the hour digits. Set the  
minute digits in a similar fashion.  
97  
00 :00 : 00  
To set the time to the exact second, do the following. When you set the minute  
digits, the digit on the right will flash and the seconds digits stay at 00. Turn the  
SHUTTLE ring to the right when the time signal reaches 00 seconds of the  
time you set. The time will begin counting from 00.  
<
TIME DATE ADJUST  
DAYLIGHT SAVINGS  
OFF  
MONTH  
DATE  
YEAR  
TIME  
02  
01  
11. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right if you did not already do so in step 10.  
Programming is now complete.  
97  
00 :00 : 00  
12. Press the DISPLAY button. The time display will appear.  
NOTE: The POWER button will not operate if any menu display is flashing.  
<
TIME DATE ADJUST>  
DAYLIGHT SAVINGS  
OFF  
MONTH  
DATE  
YEAR  
TIME  
02  
05  
97  
00 :00 : 00  
<
TIME DATE ADJUST>  
DAYLIGHT SAVINGS  
OFF  
MONTH  
DATE  
YEAR  
TIME  
02  
05  
97  
00 :00 : 00  
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7.0 LOADING/UNLOADING/PROTECTING THE TAPE CASSETTE  
You can load video cassette tapes into your VCR as long as it is plugged into a  
power source. Loading a cassette automatically turns the VCR on even if its power  
switch is turned off. Use only video cassette tapes marked VHS.  
Use only standard grade VHS cassette tapes for reliable video recording. Do not  
use Pro, Hi-Fi, and High Grade tapes–they may damage the video heads.  
Do not use a T-160 or ST-160 tape when recording in 48H – 168H or 0H modes.  
7.1 LOADING  
1. To position the cassette properly before inserting it in the cassette slot, hold  
NOTE: The VCR’s protection cir-  
the cassette so the long narrow edge with the contents label faces you. The  
cuit will eject the tape if it is loaded  
hinged narrow edge should face the VCR. The clear plastic window showing  
improperly. If the VCR ejects the  
the tape should face up.  
tape you are trying to load, remove  
it and check that the contents la-  
2. Line up the cassette squarely with the cassette slot and gently push the video  
bel is facing you and the clear plas-  
tic window showing the tape faces  
up. Try again.  
tape in until the VCR pulls it in.  
JOG/ADJUST  
CLEAR  
REW  
SHUTTLE/ENTER  
ENTER  
FF  
POWER  
EJECT  
REC  
STOP  
VIDEO  
PICTURE  
COUNTER MEMORY  
SKIP/INDEX  
C
O
L
O
R
B
/
W
PLAY  
POSITION/  
REC/PLAY  
MODE  
PAUSE/  
SHUTTLE HOLD  
SOFT  
SHARP  
TRACKING VERTICAL  
ADJUST  
COUNTER  
RESET  
TIMER REC  
CORRECT  
INCORRECT  
7.2 UNLOADING  
1. Press the EJECT button on the front of the VCR.  
2. Remove the cassette.  
NOTE: The VCR will eject a video  
cassette even if it is in STANDBY  
mode. When you press the EJECT  
button, the VCR will automatically  
turn on, eject the tape, and turn off.  
You cannot eject a tape while record-  
ing without first pressing the STOP  
button, or while the VCR is locked.  
7.3 PREVENTING ACCIDENTAL ERASURE  
Video cassettes come with an erasure prevention tab. When it is removed it stops  
the tape’s contents from being erased or recorded over. The VCR will automatically  
eject a cassette if you try to record over it with the erasure prevention tab removed.  
NOTE: We recommend taking  
any torn or broken cassette tape  
requiring repair only to profession-  
als who specialize in such proce-  
dures. The adhesives on many  
common types of tape could dam-  
age the head on the VCR.  
30  
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8.0 RECORDING  
8.1 MANUAL RECORDING  
1. Load a cassette with the erasure prevention tab intact.  
2. Set the S-VHS switch to on or off.  
NOTES:  
Press the PAUSE/SHUTTLE  
HOLD button to momentarily  
stop recording. Press the but-  
ton again to resume recording.  
3. Press the REC/PLAYMODE buttons (+/-) to select the desired recording mode.  
If necessary, change the recording mode, as follows:  
NORMAL <SP> – Choose SP (standard play) when a higher picture qual-  
ity is desired. With this setting, the recording time mode is switched in  
the following order: 2H, L24H, 48H, 72H, 96H, 120H, 168H, 0H, 2H.  
To protect the tape, the pause  
mode is automatically re-  
leased after about five min-  
utes.  
H•D<EP> – Select the EP (extended play) setting to make high density  
recordings. This provides three times more fields than normal density  
(SP). It reduces the time interval between pictures, providing more pic-  
tures for smoother time-lapse recording. With this setting, the recording  
time mode is switched in the following order: 6H, L18H, 48H, 72H, 96H,  
120H, 168H, 0H, 6H.  
The REC button will not func-  
tion unless the tape is in the  
stop or pause mode.  
4. Set VIDEO MODE in the First Time Set Up menu for either color or black and  
white recording. (Do not connect color and black and white cameras together.)  
If the cassette you insert in the  
VCR has the erasure preven-  
tion tab removed, the VCR will  
automatically eject it if you try  
to record on it.  
5. To record the day and present time, display the day and present time on the  
monitor. (If you are not using a switcher and the time/date do not appear on  
the monitor and you want them to be recorded on the tape, you must turn  
them on using the VCR’s menu system. If you already have time/date sup-  
plied by a switcher, you will probably not want them turned on via the VCR’s  
menu.)  
Both 2-hour (SP) and 6-hour  
(EP) tapes are VHS compat-  
ible with other VCRs. Time-  
lapse recordings can be  
played correctly by other VHS-  
compatible time-lapse record-  
ers when the recording inter-  
val and head type (SP/EP)  
matches the recording.  
6. Press the REC button to begin recording.  
7. Press the STOP button to stop recording.  
1
7
6
JOG/ADJUST  
SHUTTLE  
POWER  
EJECT  
REC  
CLEAR/  
REW  
ENTER/  
FF  
STOP  
S-VHS  
PICTURE  
COUNTER MEMORY/  
SKIP/INDEX  
OFF  
ON  
PLAY  
PAUSE/  
DISPLAY  
POSITION/  
VERTICAL  
ADJUST  
REC/PLAY  
SOFT  
SHARP  
TRACKING  
COUNTER  
RESET  
MODE  
SHUTTLE HOLD  
TIMER REC  
2
5
3
Figure 18. Manual Recording Steps  
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8.1.1 Recording Mode  
Pressing the REC/PLAY MODE button in SP mode, switches the recording  
mode in the following order: 2H, L24H, 48H, 72H, 96H, 120H, 168H, 0H, 2H.  
NOTE:Do not use a T-160/ST-160  
tape when recording in 48H – 168H  
modes. T-160/ST-160 tape in  
lengthy time-lapse recording can  
stretch, resulting in poor playback  
or no playback.  
Pressing the REC/PLAY MODE button in EP mode, switches the recording  
mode in the following order: 6H, L18H, 48H, 72H, 96H, 120H, 168H, 0H, 6H.  
In recording mode, the VCR indicates the recording time with a T-120 or ST-120  
cassette. Table C shows recording times with T-120, ST-120, T-160, and  
ST-160 cassettes.  
Table C. Recording Times in Hours  
REC  
MODE  
SP  
2H  
6H  
L18H  
L24H  
48H  
72H  
96H  
120H  
168H  
T-120/  
ST-120  
T-160/  
ST-160  
2
6
8
26  
50  
54  
X
74  
78  
X
98  
102  
X
122  
126  
X
170  
174  
X
EP  
2h40m  
18  
34h40m  
SP  
EP  
24  
X
X
X
X
X
(“X” = not recommended; “—” = not allowed)  
8.1.2 Record Check Function  
When the VCR is recording, press the PLAY button for more than 1.5 seconds and  
then release. The tape rewinds a little and then plays back the recording just made.  
When the tape reaches the spot where you pressed the PLAY button, the VCR  
returns to record mode.  
8.1.3 Audio Recording  
Either apply the specified line input signal to the AUDIO IN connector or connect  
the microphone to the MIC IN jack. If both are connected, the microphone is given  
priority.  
Normal sound is played back only when a tape recorded in 2H, 6H, L18H, or L24H  
mode is played back in its respective mode.  
The longer the recording time mode, the worse the sound quality becomes. In L18H  
and L24H modes, the sound quality is such that speech can be heard.  
8.1.4 Repeat Recording  
WhenTAPE END on the First Time Set Up menu is set to REPEATor ALARM•PROT  
and the repeat recording mode is set (the REPEAT indicator is lit), the tape will  
automatically rewind to the start when the end of the tape is reached. Recording  
will begin again.  
NOTE: OnALARM•PROT mode,  
a tape with alarm recordings can  
be used for repeat recording by  
ejecting and re-inserting the tape.  
Table D shows what automatically happens when the tape ends during recording:  
Table D. When Tape End is Reached  
STOP  
REWIND  
REPEAT  
ALARM•PROT  
When there are alarm  
recordings on the tape.  
The tape rewinds  
automatically to the  
beginning and then  
stops.  
The tape rewinds  
automatically to the  
beginning and  
The tape stops.  
The tape stops.  
recording resumes.  
When there are no  
alarm recordings on  
tape.  
The tape rewinds  
automatically to the  
beginning and  
recording resumes.  
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8.1.4.1  
Number of Tape Uses  
(Repeat Recording Times)  
Displays the number of times a tape has been used when the TAPE END setting is  
set to REWIND, REPEAT, or ALARM•PROT.  
<
<
REPEAT REC TIMES  
ELAPSED TIME  
>
0
0H  
>
1. Press the DISPLAY button. The Main menu will appear.  
2. Turn the JOG dial to select MAINTENANCE and turn the SHUTTLE ring to the  
right. MAINTENANCE will appear on the display. REPEAT REC TIMES indi-  
cates how many times a tape has been recorded on.  
The number of tape uses increments by one when the tape ends.  
The number of tape uses is kept even if the AC power is disconnected,  
provided the backup battery is fully charged.  
The number of tape uses is reset when you replace the current tape with  
another.  
3. Press the DISPLAY button. The time will be displayed.  
8.1.4.2 Recommended Number of Tape Uses  
Video tape wears during use. Use a new cassette according to Table E. (T-160 tape  
in lengthy time-lapse recording can stretch, resulting in poor playback or no play-  
back.)  
Table E. Recommended Number of Tape Uses  
Recording  
Time Mode  
Number of Repeat Tape Uses  
T-120/ST-120 Tape T-160/ST-160 Tape  
Recording  
Time Mode  
Number of Repeat Tape Uses  
T-120/ST-120 Tape T-160/ST-160 Tape  
2H,6H  
L18H  
L24H  
48H  
100  
60  
35  
50  
30  
17  
72H, 96H  
120H  
168H  
15  
10  
8
20  
(“—” means not recommended)  
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8.1.5 Series Recording  
You can do series recording by connecting two or more TLR2168S VCRs together.  
When the tape in the first VCR reaches the end during recording, the tape in the  
second VCR automatically begins recording.  
NOTES:  
• Series recording may have a  
short pause (up to five sec-  
onds) when going from re-  
corder A to recorder B. How-  
ever, if you set CALL OUT in  
the Rear Terminal menu to  
WRNG•REMAIN, this delay is  
eliminated.  
1. Set REC IN on the Rear Terminal menu to SERIES.  
2. Set CALL OUT on the Rear Terminal menu to WRNG•TAPE END.  
3. Set TAPE END on the First Time Set Up menu to REWIND.  
When set in the above configu-  
ration and the second VCR  
reaches the end of the tape,  
the first VCR automatically  
begins recording. Connect the  
line marked by [*1] in Figure  
19 only if you want the first  
VCR to begin recording again.  
If not, do not connect it.  
[*1]  
SET RST REC GND ALM MODE  
IN  
CLK CALL  
SET RST REC GND ALM MODE  
IN  
CLK CALL  
OUT  
OUT  
If a problem occurs (for ex-  
ample, the motor malfunc-  
tions during recording) in the  
first VCR, the second VCR  
automatically begins record-  
ing.  
Figure 19. Connecting VCRs in Series  
Series recording will not work  
during timer recording.  
When recording in series, set  
CALL OUT in the Rear Ter-  
minal menu to a mode other  
than WRNG.  
8.1.6 One-Shot/Interval Recording  
You can do one-shot recording or interval recording when the recording mode is  
set to 0H.  
1. Press the REC/PLAY MODE button to set the recording mode to 0H.  
2. Set the number of fields in ONESHOT•FIELD in the Recording Set Up menu.  
3. For one-shot recording, select SHOT in ONESHOT•INTERVAL.  
For interval recording, choose the interval time from 10S (seconds) to 3M  
(minutes) in ONESHOT•INTERVAL.  
4. Press the REC button.  
One-shot recording will be in standby mode. Interval recording begins with  
the preset interval time.  
5. To start one-shot recording, press the REC button or switch the REC IN termi-  
nal on the rear panel to ground.  
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8.1.7 Synchronous Recording  
Several camera images can be mixed together through a camera switcher and  
then recorded separately onto several VCRs. To do so, assign a camera to each  
VCR. The VCR records only the camera image assigned to it. This allows recording  
without gaps.  
If you have three VCRs, the video signals from the three cameras can be recorded  
separately by connecting the switcher as shown in Figure 21.  
V-SYNC  
CAMERA1 CAMERA 2 CAMERA 3 CAMERA 1 CAMERA 2 CAMERA 3 CAMERA 1 CAMERA 2 CAMERA 3  
SWITCHER/ switching cameras  
/ recording start signal  
VCR 1  
/ recording  
/ clock out  
REC  
REC  
REC  
VCR 2  
VCR 3  
/ recording  
/ clock out  
REC  
REC  
REC  
/ recording  
/ clock out  
REC  
REC  
REC  
Figure 20. Synchronous Recording Sequence  
VIDEO IN  
VCR1  
CLK OUT  
JOG/ADJUST  
SHUTTLE  
POWER  
REC  
CLEAR/  
REW  
ENTER/  
FF  
CAMERA1  
CAMERA2  
CAMERA3  
EJECT  
STOP  
VIDEO  
B/W  
PICTURE  
COUNTER MEMORY/  
SKIP/INDEX  
COLOR  
PLAY  
DISPLAY  
POSITION/  
REC/PLAY  
MODE  
SOFT  
SHARP  
PAUSE/  
SHUTTLE HOLD  
T
R
A
C
K
I
N
G
V
E
R
T
I
C
A
L
COUNTER  
RESET  
ADJUST  
TIMER REC  
POWER  
REC IN  
VCR2  
VCR3  
CLK OUT  
REC IN  
SWITCHER  
JOG/ADJUST  
SHUTTLE  
POWER  
EJECT  
REC  
CLEAR/  
REW  
ENTER/  
FF  
STOP  
VIDEO  
COLOR  
PICTURE  
B/W  
COUNTER MEMORY/  
SKIP/INDEX  
PLAY  
DISPLAY  
POSITION/  
REC/PLAY  
MODE  
SOFT  
SHARP  
PAUSE/  
SHUTTLE HOLD  
T
R
A
C
K
I
N
G
V
E
R
T
I
C
A
L
COUNTER  
RESET  
ADJUST  
TIMER REC  
JOG/ADJUST  
SHUTTLE  
POWER  
EJECT  
REC  
CLEAR/  
REW  
ENTER/  
FF  
STOP  
VIDEO  
COLOR  
PICTURE  
B/W  
COUNTER MEMORY/  
SKIP/INDEX  
PLAY  
DISPLAY  
POSITION/  
REC/PLAY  
MODE  
SOFT  
SHARP  
PAUSE/  
SHUTTLE HOLD  
T
R
A
C
K
I
N
G
V
E
R
T
I
C
A
L
COUNTER  
RESET  
ADJUST  
TIMER REC  
The programming procedure is as follows:  
1. Set REC IN on the Rear Terminal menu to SERIES or  
REC-START/STOP on VCR1.  
If the switcher has a recording start signal, set REC IN on  
the Rear Terminal menu to SYNC REC on VCR1. Then,  
VCR1 will always record the picture from camera 1.  
2. Set CLOCK OUT on the Rear Terminal menu to T/L-REC  
and F on VCR1.  
You must set the recording mode to L18H or L24H mode.  
3. Set REC IN on the Rear Terminal menu to SYNC REC  
for all VCRs except VCR1.  
The suitable numbers of VCRs and cameras are shown  
in Table F.  
Figure 21. Connection for Synchronous Recording  
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Table F. Numbers of VCRs and Cameras  
Recording Mode  
VCR  
3
Camera  
L18H  
L24H  
Multiple of 3  
13  
Multiple of 13  
8.2 TIMER RECORDING  
8.2.1 Programming Procedure  
1. Press the DISPLAY button to display the Main menu on the monitor.  
<
MAIN MENU  
>
DISPLAY  
TIME DATE SEARCH  
TIMER PROGRAM  
RECORDING SET UP  
REAR TERMINAL  
2. Turn the JOG dial to select TIMER PROGRAM and turn the SHUTTLE ring to  
the right. The TIMER PROGRAM display will appear. See Figure 11.  
MAINTENANCE  
3. Turn the JOG dial to select the program number and turn the SHUTTLE ring to  
the right. The day of the week display flashes.  
FIRST TIME SET UP  
Use JOG to select,  
and ENTER.  
Press DISPLAY to exit.  
4. To set the day of the week (DW), turn the JOG dial to select the day and turn  
the SHUTTLE ring to the right.  
<TIMER PROGRAM  
DW START END  
SPL 08 : 40 17 : 10  
- - - - - : - - - - : - -  
>
HR  
L18EP  
- - -  
5. To set the START recording time, turn the SHUTTLE ring to select the record-  
ing start time display. Turn the JOG dial to set the recording start time.  
2
DW START END  
1 SPL 08 : 40 17 : 10  
HR  
L18EP  
6. To set the END recording time, turn the SHUTTLE ring to select the recording  
end time display. Turn the JOG dial to set the recording end time.  
- - - - - : - - - - : - - - - -  
DW START END  
HR  
7. To set the recording mode (HR), turn the SHUTTLE ring to select the record-  
ing mode display. Turn the JOG dial to set the recording mode.  
1
1
SPL 08 : 40 17 : 10 L18EP  
SAT - - : - - - - : - -  
- - -  
DW START END  
HR  
8. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right. The display stops flashing. If the program  
has not been completely set, the flashing will not stop.  
SPL 08 : 40 17 : 10 L18EP  
SAT - - : - - - - : - -  
- - -  
If the END time is the same or earlier than the START time, the next day  
indicator (•) is automatically displayed. This indicates the recording will  
run continuously from the START time on the first day to the END time on  
the next day.  
DW START END  
HR  
1
SPL 08 : 40 17 : 10 L18EP  
SAT 08 : 00 - - : - -  
- - -  
When setting another program, turn the SHUTTLE ring to set and repeat  
steps 3-8. You can schedule eight programs maximum.  
To erase the program setting, select the program number to be erased.  
Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right to flash the day of the week, then turn  
the SHUTTLE ring to the left.  
DW START END  
HR  
1
1
1
SPL 08 : 40 17 : 10 L18EP  
SAT 08 : 40 - - : - -  
- - -  
DW START END  
HR  
SPL 08 : 40 17 : 10 L18EP  
SAT 08 : 40 12 : 00  
- - -  
9. Press the DISPLAY button to show the day and time on the monitor.  
10. Press the TIMER REC button. The TIMER REC indicator will light.  
DW START END  
HR  
SPL 08 : 40 17 : 10 L18EP  
SAT 08 : 40 12 : 00  
- - -  
DW START END  
HR  
1
SPL 08 : 40 17 : 10 L18EP  
SAT 08 : 40 12 : 00  
72EP  
8.2.2 Special DW Settings  
Set the recording period by specifying the start and end day of the week for timer  
recording.  
1. Access the TIMER PROGRAM setting display.  
2. Turn the JOG dial to select SPECIAL DW and turn the SHUTTLE ring to the  
right.  
3. Turn the JOG dial to set the start day and turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right.  
4. Turn the JOG dial to set the end day and turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right.  
The start and end day cannot be set to the same day.  
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8.2.3 Avoid Mistakes When Using the Timer  
Refer to Table G if you get an error when pressing the TIMER REC button.  
Table G. Timer Recording Troubleshooting  
SYMPTOM  
FAULT  
ACTION  
TIMER REC indicator flashes.  
1. Press the TIMER REC button.  
2. Correctly set the timer program.  
3. Press the TIMER REC button and  
confirm the TIMER REC indicator  
• A tape is not inserted.  
• A tape is loaded with the erasure  
prevention tab removed.  
• Date, time, or timer recording time  
(
) is illuminated.  
is not set.  
• A menu is being programmed.  
8.3 ALARM RECORDING  
You can switch from all recording modes to the 2H – L24H alarm recording mode  
by applying an alarm signal to the SET IN (alarm input) terminal on the rear panel.  
You can switch to alarm recording by applying the alarm input signal from the  
alarm sensor during recording in 2H, 6H, L18H, L24H, 48H – 168H, or 0H  
modes.  
Set the alarm recording mode and alarm recording period in the Recording  
Set Up menu. Refer to Section 6.7 for instructions.  
The index signal is automatically recorded when alarm recording begins (IN-  
DEX indicator flashes on the fluorescent display).  
To record the index signal, the first 15 seconds of the alarm recording are in  
2H or 6H mode.  
If another alarm input signal is applied to the SET IN (alarm input) terminal  
while the index signal is being recorded (for 15 seconds), a new alarm record-  
ing will not be triggered.  
ALARM SET INPUT  
2H - 168H, 0H  
RECORDING  
2H or 6H  
RECORD-  
ING  
2H - 168H, 0H  
RECORDING  
2H -L24H  
RECORDING  
15sec  
ALARM mode  
NORMAL mode  
NORMAL mode  
Figure 22. Switching From Normal To Alarm Mode And Back  
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8.3.1 Alarm Recording Connection  
You can confirm an alarm from a distance by connecting the ALM (alarm) OUT  
terminal to an existing alarm system panel or other external device such as a buzzer.  
External alarm lamp  
and buzzer  
Alarm set  
switch  
SET RST REC GND ALM MODE  
CLK CALL  
IN  
OUT  
RESET  
ÉMIC  
IN  
OUT  
REMOTE  
AUDIO  
IN  
OUT  
VIDEO  
Alarm reset switch  
Figure 23. Alarm Recording Connection  
8.3.2 External Time Clock Adjustment  
If ALARM REC DURATION in the Recording Set Up menu is set to other than  
MAN1, the on-screen clock can be reset to the nearest hour by applying a signal to  
the RST (reset) IN terminal. For example, if the current time is 11:29:59, it will be  
reset to 11:00:00; and if the current time is 11:30:00, it will be reset to 12:00:00.  
*1  
If the MODE terminal of the first VCR is connected to the RST (reset) IN  
terminalofthesecondVCRandifMODEOUTintheRearTerminalmenu  
is set to CLOCK ADJ, the second VCR’s on-screen clock will automati-  
cally be adjusted to that of the first VCR.  
*1  
SET RST REC GND ALM MODE  
IN  
CLK CALL  
SET RST REC GND ALM MODE  
IN  
CLK CALL  
OUT  
OUT  
1st VCR  
2nd VCR  
Figure 24. Time Clock Adjustment Connection  
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8.3.3 Programming For Alarm Recording  
Alarm recording speeds up recording when the VCR is recording in one of the time-  
lapse modes. Alarm recording provides more pictures during the alarm. Emergency  
recording activates alarm recording even if the VCR is off, stopped, or in timer  
recording/standby. You should set the alarm recording mode in the Recording Set  
Up menu before using alarm recording.  
<
MAIN MENU  
>
1. Press the DISPLAY button to display the Main menu.  
DISPLAY  
TIME DATE SEARCH  
TIMER PROGRAM  
RECORDING SET UP  
REAR TERMINAL  
2. Turn the JOG dial to select RECORDING SET UP and turn the SHUTTLE ring  
to the right. The Recording Set Up menu will appear.  
MAINTENANCE  
3. Turn the JOG dial to select ALARM REC MODE and turn the SHUTTLE ring to  
the right.  
FIRST TIME SET UP  
Use JOG to select,  
and ENTER.  
Press DISPLAY to exit.  
4. Turn the JOG dial to set the alarm recording mode (2H, 6H, L18H, L24H) and  
turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right.  
<
RECORDING SET UP  
>
5. Turn the JOG dial to select ALARM REC DURATION and turn the SHUTTLE  
ring to the right.  
ALARM REC MODE  
2H  
1M  
OFF  
ALARM REC DURATION  
EMERGENCY REC  
6. Turn the JOG dial to set the alarm recording duration from 15 seconds to 10  
minutes, MAN1, or MAN2 (manual) and turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right.  
If ALARM REC DURATION is set to MAN1, alarm recording will continue  
until a signal is received at the RST (reset) IN terminal. If that signal is  
within the first 15 seconds of alarm recording, alarm recording will con-  
tinue for 15 seconds and then stop.  
If ALARM REC DURATION is set to MAN2, alarm recording will continue  
until the signal received at the SET IN (alarm input) terminal is removed.  
If that signal is removed within 15 seconds of the start of alarm recording,  
alarm recording will continue for 15 seconds and then stop.  
The internal time clock can be adjusted if a signal is applied to the RST  
(reset) IN terminal when ALARM REC DURATION is set to other than  
MAN1.  
<
RECORDING SET UP  
>
ALARM REC MODE  
2H  
1M  
OFF  
ALARM REC DURATION  
EMERGENCY REC  
7. Turn the JOG dial to select EMERGENCY REC and turn the SHUTTLE ring to  
the right. Turn the JOG dial to select ON.  
<
RECORDING SET UP  
>
ALARM REC MODE  
2H  
1M  
ON  
8. Press the DISPLAY button. The time display will appear.  
ALARM REC DURATION  
EMERGENCY REC  
During alarm recording, the alarm recording count will be displayed auto-  
matically except when Display Mode 4 is selected.  
The alarm recording count display counts up to 9999 alarm recordings  
and then resets to 0000 and continues counting.  
When initializing the alarm recording list, the alarm recording count dis-  
play will be reset.  
The alarm indicator flashes during alarm recording and lights steadily  
when the alarm recording finishes.  
When the alarm recording finishes, the VCR resumes recording in the  
same mode as before the alarm recording.  
If you are programming on any of the menus and an alarm input signal is  
received at the SET IN (alarm input) terminal, alarm recording will begin  
and the menu being programmed will disappear from the screen.  
NOTES:  
• If an alarm input is received dur-  
ing alarm recording, a new alarm  
recording will start with the new  
input signal. If one alarm input  
signal is received within 15 sec-  
onds of another, the later alarm  
input signal will be ignored and  
a new alarm recording will not  
take place.  
• Alarm recording will continue for  
the period set in the ALARM  
REC DURATION field, even if a  
timer recording has reached its  
end time.  
• Alarm recording stops when the  
end of the tape is reached.  
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8.3.4 Emergency Recording  
Emergency alarm recording can start when an alarm is triggered even if the VCR is  
stopped or is programmed for timer recording.  
1. Turn the JOG dial to select EMERGENCY REC and turn the SHUTTLE ring to  
the right.  
2. Turn the JOG dial to select ON for emergency recording, or OFF to disable it.  
EMGCY lights up on the fluorescent display when EMERGENCY REC in the Re-  
cording Set Up menu is set to ON.  
8.3.5 Alarm Record Time Display  
When alarm recordings begin, the start times are stored in memory so you can  
confirm when they occurred. SelectALARM LIST in the Maintenance menu and the  
alarm list will be displayed.  
<
ALARM LIST>  
0001  
0002  
0003  
01 - 05 - 98 01 : 00  
01 - 07 - 98 21 : 10  
01 - 10 - 98 09 : 15  
Up to three alarm recording start times can be stored in memory. If there are more,  
then the first and last two will be displayed.  
8.3.5.1 Reset The Alarm Recording List  
1. Select ALARM LIST CLEAR in the Maintenance menu.  
2. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right. ALARM LIST CLEAR will be displayed.  
3. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the left. The alarm list will be cleared.  
8.4 RECORDING AFTER A POWER FAILURE  
If there is a power failure during recording and the power comes back on, the VCR  
will begin recording in the same record mode as before the power failure. After the  
power comes back on, an “X” will be displayed next to the present time for about a  
minute.  
01-01-97  
WED  
L18  
00:00:00X  
If there is a power failure during playback, the VCR will be in stop mode when the  
power comes back on.  
40  
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9.0 PLAYBACK  
9.1 PLAYBACK PROCEDURE  
2
5
JOG/ADJUST  
SHUTTLE  
POWER  
EJECT  
REC  
CLEAR/  
REW  
ENTER/  
FF  
STOP  
S-VHS  
OFF  
ON  
PICTURE  
COUNTER MEMORY/  
SKIP/INDEX  
PLAY  
DISPLAY  
POSITION/  
VERTICAL  
ADJUST  
REC/PLAY  
PAUSE/  
SHUTTLE HOLD  
SOFT  
SHARP  
TRACKING  
COUNTER  
RESET  
MODE  
TIMER REC  
4
3
SHUTTLE RING  
1. Set VIDEO MODE in the First Time Set Up menu for  
either color or black and white. When black and white is  
set, color recordings are played in black and white.  
A tape recorded in SP mode cannot be played back  
in 6H or L18H mode.  
A tape recorded in EP mode cannot be played back  
in 2H, 24H or L24H mode.  
2. Load a pre-recorded tape. (If the erasure prevention  
tab has been removed, the VCR automatically begins  
playback mode.)  
5. Press the STOP button to halt playback.  
Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the left to rewind the tape  
when the VCR is in stop mode.  
Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right to fast forward  
the tape when the VCR is in stop mode.  
3. Press the PLAY button to start playback.  
4. Press the REC/PLAY MODE (+) or (-) buttons to select  
the desired playback mode.  
Figure 25. Playback Controls  
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9.1.1 Playback Mode  
Tape recorded in SP mode:  
When you press the REC/PLAY MODE button, playback mode is switched in  
the following order: 2H, L24H, 24H, 48H, 72H, 96H, 120H, 168H, 0H, 2H.  
Tape recorded in EP mode:  
When you press the REC/PLAY MODE button, playback mode is switched in  
the following order: 6H, L18H, 48H, 72H, 96H, 120H, 168H, 0H, 6H.  
9.1.2 Audio Playback  
Modes with the letter “L” (L18H or L24H) are for audio recording and playback on  
the linear track.  
Table H. Audio Playback Availability  
Playback Mode  
Audio Playback  
Picture Quality  
2H  
6H  
Available  
Good  
L18H  
L24H  
24H – 168H  
Not Available  
Less Vibrating  
Available  
Good  
Available  
Vibrating  
Available  
Vibrating  
NOTES:  
There is normal sound playback only when a tape recorded in 2H –  
L24H modes is played back in its respective mode.  
If a recording is played back in a higher mode than that in which it  
was recorded, the picture is played back in slow motion. If played  
back in a lower mode than that in which it was recorded, the picture is  
played back in fast motion.  
The picture may move up/down or noise may occur when a tape is  
played back in L18H, L24H, 24H - 168H mode (even if the tape was  
recorded in L18H, L24H, 48H - 168H mode).  
9.1.3 End Of Tape  
When the end of the tape is reached, the following functions are performed auto-  
matically during playback or fast forwarding.  
Table I. End of Tape Actions  
Tape End Selected  
REPEAT or ALARM•PROT  
The tape automatically  
rewinds to the beginning and stops.  
Stop  
STOP or REWIND  
Playback  
Stop  
Fast Forward  
Stop  
9.2 SPECIAL EFFECTS PLAYBACK  
The VCR features the following convenient functions. Audio output is muted during  
special effects playback.  
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9.2.1 Shuttle Ring  
You can use the SHUTTLE ring to adjust the playback speed.  
NOTES:  
• Releasing the SHUTTLE ring re-  
turns it to the center position and  
resumes still mode.  
1. Press the PLAY button to begin playback.  
2. Press the PAUSE/SHUTTLE HOLD button to get a still picture.  
3. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the appropriate angle for the playback speed you want.  
• Pressing the PAUSE/SHUTTLE  
HOLD button while turning and  
holding the SHUTTLE ring (as  
in step 3) continues the playback  
speed you selected even though  
the SHUTTLE ring is released.  
1/30  
1/15  
1/7  
1/30  
1/15  
1/7  
3
2
9(5)  
9(5)  
15(7)  
15(7)  
Reverse high speed search  
Reverse speed search  
Reverse fast playback (x3)  
Reverse playback  
Reverse slow  
Slow playback  
Normal playback  
Fast playback (x2)  
Forward speed search  
Forward high speed search  
Still  
( ) indicates the playback speed of the recorded tape in SP mode.  
Figure 26. SHUTTLE Ring Speed Settings  
9.2.2 Direct Shuttle Ring  
You can also change the playback speed without entering pause mode by turning  
the SHUTTLE ring during playback. Releasing the SHUTTLE ring returns it to the  
center position and resumes normal playback.  
3
2
9(5)  
9(5)  
15(7)  
15(7)  
Fast playback (x2)  
Forward speed search  
Forward high speed search  
Reverse high speed search  
Reverse speed search  
Reverse fast playback (x3)  
Normal playback  
( ) indicates the playback speed of the recorded tape in SP mode.  
Figure 27. Direct SHUTTLE Ring Speed Settings  
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9.2.3 Still Picture  
You can get a still picture by pressing the PAUSE/SHUTTLE HOLD button during  
playback. Press it again to resume normal playback.  
NOTE: A few noise bars or verti-  
cal movement may appear during  
still playback.  
9.2.4 Frame-by-Frame Playback  
You can use the JOG dial to advance the tape frame by frame.  
NOTES:  
• Noise bars may appear on the  
picture when switching between  
forward and reverse playback.  
1. While the VCR is playing the tape, press the PAUSE/SHUTTLE HOLD button  
to freeze the picture.  
2. Slightly rotate the JOG dial clockwise to advance the tape, or counterclock-  
wise to reverse the tape. To get a continuous frame-by-frame picture, keep  
rotating the JOG dial.  
• A few noise bars or vertical move-  
ment may appear during frame-  
by-frame playback.  
3. Press the PLAY button to resume normal playback.  
9.3 LOCATING THE START OF ALARM RECORDINGS  
The VCR automatically inserts an index signal at the beginning of each alarm re-  
cording, so the start of each alarm can be located.  
9.3.1 Index Search  
During fast forward or rewind, the VCR will search for alarm index signals. When it  
finds one, it plays back the tape and stays in still mode.  
1. Press the COUNTER MEMORY/SKIP/INDEX button to illuminate INDEX on  
the fluorescent display. The number indicator will also be illuminated.  
2. Turn the JOG dial to display the number (1-15) corresponding to the alarm  
index you want to find.  
3. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right (forward direction) or left (reverse direc-  
tion). The index number will decrease as each index signal passes. (The in-  
dex signal may be hard to find in some recording conditions.)  
Present position  
Rewind direction  
Fast forward direction  
ALARM  
RECORD-  
ING  
ALARM  
RECORDING  
ALARM  
RECORDING  
ALARM  
RECORDING  
ALARM  
RECORDING  
+1  
+2  
-1  
+15  
-15  
Figure 28. Index Searching  
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9.3.2 Skip Search  
The VCR will fast forward or rewind until it finds an index signal. It then plays back  
for about four seconds in 2H or 6H mode. It repeats this process until reaching the  
end or beginning of the tape.  
1. Press the COUNTER MEMORY/SKIP/INDEX button to illuminate SKIP on the  
fluorescent display.  
2. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right or left.  
3. Press the PLAYbutton when the desired location is found. Or, press the STOP  
button to end the skip search.  
The index signal may be hard to find in some recording conditions.  
Present position  
Index  
Index  
ALARM  
RECORDING  
ALARM  
RECORDING  
Fast forward  
Fast forward  
Fast forward  
Approx. 4 sec.  
playback  
Approx. 4 sec.  
playback  
Figure 29. Skip Searching  
9.4 ADJUSTMENT DURING PLAYBACK  
9.4.1 Tracking Adjustment  
If noise appears in the picture during playback, fast playback, reverse playback, or  
forward/reverse slow playback, adjust the TRACKING buttons (+ and -) for the best  
picture.  
NOTES:  
• Noise bars may appear when in  
reverse playback or reverse slow  
mode.  
Press the PAUSE/SHUTTLE HOLD button while turning and holding the SHUTTLE  
ring to adjust the tracking in fast playback, reverse playback, or forward/reverse  
slow playback.  
• Noise bars will move continuously  
through the picture when pressing  
and holding a TRACKING button  
(except in L24H playback mode).  
• Noise bars will move through the  
picture each time a TRACKING  
button is pressed (in L24H play-  
back mode).  
To return tracking to its initial setting, press the TRACKING buttons at the same  
time during playback, reverse playback, or forward/reverse slow playback,  
• Noise may appear when a tape re-  
corded in 2H mode is played back  
in L24H mode, despite adjustment  
with the TRACKING buttons.  
IF NOISE APPEARS  
POSITION/  
VERTICAL  
ADJUST  
POSITION/  
VERTICAL  
ADJUST  
TRACKING  
TRACING  
Figure 30. Tracking Adjustment  
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9.4.2 Picture Quality Adjustment  
This control lets you adjust the playback picture so the outline is sharper or softer.  
NOTE: This control is effective  
only during playback.  
SOFT  
SHARP  
PICTURE  
SOFT  
SHARP  
Figure 31. Picture Quality Adjustment  
9.4.3 Vertical Adjustment  
Do the following to reduce or eliminate picture vibration at the top and bottom.  
NOTES:  
• Picture vibration in L18H play-  
back mode is not adjustable with  
the POSITION/VERTICAL AD-  
JUST buttons.  
1. If the vibration occurs in still, slow motion, fast playback (x2), or normal play-  
back in 24H – 168H or 0H mode, play a tape recorded in 2H or 6H mode on  
this VCR and press the PAUSE/SHUTTLE HOLD button.  
If the vibration occurs during normal playback in L24H mode, play a tape in its  
playback mode.  
• Horizontal vibration is not adjust-  
able with the POSITION/VERTI-  
CAL ADJUST buttons.  
2. Press the POSITION/VERTICAL ADJUST buttons (+ or -) to reduce or elimi-  
nate picture vibration.  
To return vertical adjustment to  
its initial setting, press the PO-  
SITION/VERTICAL ADJUST  
buttons (+ or -) at the same time  
during still playback.  
WHEN THE PICTURE  
IS VIBRATING  
POSION/  
VERCAL  
ADJUST  
POSITION/  
VERTICAL  
ADJUST  
TRACKING  
TRACKING  
Figure 32. Vertical Picture Adjustment  
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10.0 ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS AND FEATURES  
10.1 COUNTER  
10.1.1 Counter Memory  
Press the COUNTER MEMORY/SKIP/INDEX button repeatedly until the “M” indi-  
cator appears on the fluorescent display. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right and  
the tape will rewind to the 00000 position of the counter and stop. (The rewind to  
00000 is slightly inaccurate.)  
NOTE: The counter display is  
stored in memory when the power  
is turned off, so the same numbers  
will be displayed when the power  
is restored.  
10.1.2 Tape Counter  
A five-digit counter indicates the relative position on the recorded portion of the  
tape. If a portion of the tape is not recorded on, the counter will not increase or  
decrease during play, FF/RWD, or search modes.  
EEE EE illuminates to show VCR power is in standby mode.  
10.1.3 Counter Reset  
Press the COUNTER RESET button to reset the counter to 00000.  
10.2 MEMORY BACKUP IN CASE OF POWER FAILURE  
The VCR includes a built-in memory backup so the presets for time/date, alarm list,  
power loss list, and the number of tape uses will remain in memory if there is a  
power failure or if the power cord is disconnected from the AC outlet. Presets re-  
main in memory for a maximum of 31 days provided the VCR has been connected  
to AC power for at least 40 hours per week. Connection charges the battery backup.  
NOTE: The backup is for memory  
only–the VCR will not continue re-  
cording during a power outage un-  
less connected to a UPS.  
Check the time if there has been a power failure or if the power cord has been  
disconnected from AC power for a prolonged period.  
10.3 POWER FAILURE TIME DISPLAY  
Power failure start times are stored in memory, so you can confirm the start times.  
1. Press the DISPLAY button to display the Main menu.  
<
POWER LOSS LIST>  
01 03 - 01 - 98 01 : 00  
02  
03  
2. Turn the JOG dial to select MAINTENANCE and turn the SHUTTLE ring to the  
right. The Maintenance menu will appear.  
3. Turn the JOG dial to select POWER LOSS LIST and turn the SHUTTLE ring  
to the right. POWER LOSS LIST will appear.  
Up to three power failure start times will be displayed. If more than three failures  
occurred, the first and last two times will be displayed.  
To reset the power loss list, select POWER LOSS LIST CLEAR in the Maintenance  
menu and turn the SHUTTLE ring to the right. The POWER LOSS LIST CLEAR  
screen will appear. Turn the SHUTTLE ring to the left.  
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10.4 ELAPSED TIME DISPLAY  
The elapsed time of recording and playback is stored in memory. Use the elapsed  
time as a guide for periodic replacement of parts.  
<
<
REPEAT REC TIMES  
ELAPSED TIME  
>
0
0H  
>
1. Press the DISPLAY button to display the Main menu.  
2. Turn the JOG dial to select MAINTENANCE and turn the SHUTTLE ring to the  
right. The elapsed time (counted up to 89,999 hours) is displayed.  
3. Press the DISPLAY button. The time display will appear.  
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11.0 TESTING  
11.1 INITIAL SYSTEM TESTING  
Before using the newly-installed surveillance system, do the following:  
Make test recordings at the time-lapse speeds you will be using. Test how the  
system performs with alarms.  
Interrupt electrical power to check your installed power backup system (if ap-  
plicable).  
On playback, verify picture quality and that you can see the time/date display  
under normal and alarm conditions.  
11.2 REGULAR SYSTEM TESTING  
Every day check that the system is operating. Is the REC indicator lit? Does the  
COUNTER display indicate movement? Does the monitor show proper camera  
sequencing and time/date information?  
Check for recorded alarms. Multiple alarms could make the tape run out early.  
Make sure there is enough tape to record at least five minutes of alarm activity at  
the selected speed.  
Regularly verify picture quality and operation under normal and alarm conditions.  
Play a tape recorded recently under normal conditions, which also includes an  
alarm condition that you triggered manually.  
Regularly replace tapes (refer to Table E for a schedule). Check tapes for head  
scarring. Replace damaged tapes. Always store tapes in their boxes; away from  
magnetic fields, heat, direct sunlight, and dust.  
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12.0 TROUBLESHOOTING  
12.1 SELF-DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION AND WARNING DISPLAY  
The VCR uses self-diagnostics to detect internal malfunctions during recording. If  
one occurs, the VCR indicates it on the monitor and in the VCR’s fluorescent dis-  
play.  
Table J shows the type of malfunction corresponding to the warning display and the  
action to take.  
Table J. Warning Display and Actions  
FLUORESCENT  
DISPLAY  
MONITOR  
CAUSE  
REMEDY  
TO TURN OFF  
THE INDICATION  
Turn off the indication on the  
fluorescent display and on the  
screen by pressing the EJECT  
button or rewinding the tape.  
End  
TAPE END  
The tape ends  
during recording.  
Rewind the tape and  
press the EJECT  
button.  
Lack of video signal  
input*.  
When a video signal is restored  
or the record mode is cleared,  
the indication on the screen  
turns off.  
NO SIGNAL  
CHECK  
Check for loose  
connections.  
First, check the cassette. If there seems to be nothing  
wrong with it, try recording again. If “CHECK” is still  
displayed, change the cassette with a new one and try  
recording again. Otherwise, unplug the power cord and  
contact the dealer.  
Tape/deck trouble.  
* Lack of video input signal.  
If the VCR is set to record and it does not detect an input signal, NO SIGNAL appears on the monitor and the call signal is output from  
the rear terminal.  
Check that the cable from the camera is not broken and the camera's power has not been lost.  
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12.2 BEFORE CALLING FOR SERVICE  
Symptom  
Remedy  
VCR does not operate.  
• Is the LOCK indicator illuminated?  
• Is the power cord disconnected from the AC output?  
• Is the TIMER REC indicator illuminated?  
The VCR power is on but unit does not  
operate.  
• Is the LOCK indicator illuminated?  
• Safety devices are operating. Press the RESET button on the rear panel using a  
ballpoint pen or pencil.  
No picture appears on the monitor.  
• Is the video cable connected properly, or is the cable defective?  
No operation when any tape operation  
button is pressed.  
• Is the LOCK indicator illuminated?  
• Is a cassette inserted?  
Recording does not work.  
• Is the LOCK indicator illuminated?  
• Is the cassette’s erasure prevention tab broken off?  
• Has the tape run out?  
Recording cannot be stopped by pressing  
the STOP button.  
• Is the LOCK indicator illuminated?  
• Is the TIMER REC indicator illuminated?  
Timer recording does not work.  
• Are the present time and recording time set accurately?  
No operation when the PLAY button is  
pressed.  
• Is the LOCK indicator illuminated?  
• Has the tape run out?  
• Is a cassette inserted?  
Noise bars in the picture during playback.  
• Has the TRACKING control been adjusted?  
The picture vibrates at the top and bottom  
when in the still picture mode.  
• Has the POSITION/VERTICALADJUST control been adjusted?  
Clear camera pictures during recording but  
during playback the picture is not clear.  
• This symptom may occur when the recorder has been used for a long period.  
During this time an oxide deposit has built up on the video heads, which must  
now be cleaned. Head cleaning requires expertise. Consult your dealer.  
The picture is not clear.  
• Is the camera focused?  
The present time is incorrect even though  
the VCR is used everyday.  
• Make sure the VCR has AC power supplied continuously for at least 40 hours  
per week.  
The power cord was disconnected for less  
than 31 days but the present time has been  
reset.  
• Make sure the VCR has AC power supplied continuously for at least 40 hours  
per week.  
• Contents stored in memory may be erased before the 31 days, depending on the  
charge time of the power failure compensation circuit. Set the present time again.  
Repeat recording does not work.  
• Is the repeat recording indicator illuminated?  
• Is the alarm recording started?  
Alarm recording does not work.  
Playback speed is fast or slow.  
• Is the external switch connected correctly?  
• Is the playback mode set to the desired mode with REC/PLAY MODE button?  
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13.0 SPECIFICATIONS  
Power Source:  
100-230VAC, 50/60Hz. (Theincludedpowercordis  
used for 120 VAC, 60 Hz)  
Power Consumption:  
Approximately 20 watts  
Rating:  
ALM/CALL/MODE  
Active: “Low” level, maximum current 50 mA (+5  
VDC)/10 mA (+24 VDC)  
Non-active: Open, maximum voltage +24 VDC  
Active: When terminals are short-circuited or “Low”  
level voltage applied  
Non-active: Open, max. Voltage +17 VDC  
Recording: A pulse of the frequency division ratio  
selected in REAR TERMINAL menu  
SET/RST/REC  
CLK  
Tape Format:  
S-VHS/VHS 1/2" width high-density video cassette  
tape  
Television System:  
Video Recording System:  
Luminance Signal:  
Color Signal:  
525 lines, 60 field NTSC-type color system  
2 rotary heads, azimuth helical scanning system  
Frequency modulation recording  
Low frequency conversion, sub-carrier phase shift  
recording  
Audio Track:  
1 track  
Tape Speed and  
Recording Time  
(with T-120 cassette):  
Record  
Mode  
Record Time  
(T-120/ST-120 Tape) (T-160/ST-160 Tape)  
Record Time  
Field (Picture)  
Recording Rate  
Tape Drive  
Mode  
Audio Recording  
Capability  
2H  
6H  
2 Hrs.  
6 Hrs.  
2 Hrs.40 Mins.  
8 Hrs.  
60 Fields/Sec  
60 Fields/Sec  
20 Fields/Sec  
4.6 Fields/Sec  
2.4 Fields/Sec  
6.7 Fields/Sec  
1.6 Fields/Sec  
4.6 Fields/Sec  
1.2 Fields/Sec  
3.5 Fields/Sec  
0.98 Fields/Sec  
2.9 Fields/Sec  
0.70 Fields/Sec  
2.1 Fields/Sec  
0.10 Fields/Sec  
Continuous  
Continuous  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
L18H  
18 Hrs.  
26 Hrs.  
50 Hrs.  
54 Hrs.  
74 Hrs.  
78 Hrs.  
98 Hrs.  
102 Hrs.  
122 Hrs.  
126 Hrs.  
170 Hrs.  
174 Hrs.  
1199Hrs.*  
24 Hrs.  
Continuous(Slow)  
Continuous(Slow)  
Time-lapse  
L24H  
34 Hrs.40 Mins.  
Not Recommended  
Not Recommended  
Not Recommended  
Not Recommended  
Not Recommended  
Not Recommended  
Not Recommended  
Not Recommended  
Not Recommended  
Not Recommended  
Not Recommended  
48H (SP)  
48H (EP)  
72H (SP)  
72H (EP)  
96H (SP)  
96H (EP)  
120H (SP)  
120H (SP)  
168H (SP)  
168H (EP)  
0H (one-shot)  
Time-lapse  
Time-lapse  
Time-lapse  
Time-lapse  
Time-lapse  
Time-lapse  
Time-lapse  
Time-lapse  
Time-lapse  
Interval Time-lapse  
* Programmed for: 1 Field-per-Shot @ 10-Second Interval Rate  
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Fast Forward/Rewind Time: Approx. 140 sec. with T-120 cassette  
Horizontal Resolution:  
More than 240 lines (VHS mode)  
More than 400 lines (S-VHS, S-VHS ET modes)  
Audio Frequency Response: 70 Hz-7 kHz (2H mode)  
Signal-to-Noise Ratio:  
Video: better than 42 dB  
Audio: better than 43 dB  
Alarm Recording Time:  
Timed: 15 sec/30 sec/45 sec/1 min./2 min./5 min./  
10 min.  
Manual 1: Until the alarm reset switch is switched on.  
Manual 2: Until the alarm set switch is switched off.  
Display Format  
(Month)-(Day)-(Year) (Day of week)  
(Hour) : (Minute) : (Second) (Recording mode)  
or  
(Month)-(Day)-(Year) (Hour) : (Minute) : (Second)  
Display Position:  
Timer Program:  
In any position  
8 programs; Daily start and stop time for one week  
Lasts 31 days  
Memory Backup:  
Elapsed Time Indicator:  
Maximum of 89,999 hours  
Heads  
Video:  
Audio/Control:  
Erase:  
6 rotary single crystal heads  
1 stationary head  
1 full-track head  
Motors:  
3 motors-drum/capstan direct drive system  
Video Input:  
0.5~2.0 Vp-p, 75-ohm S-connector (Y signal)  
and BNC plug;  
0.15~0.6 Vp-p, 75-ohm S-connector (C signal)  
Audio Input:  
-8 dBs, 50k ohms, RCA plug  
Microphone Input:  
Video Output:  
-67 dBs, 600 ohms, mini mic jack  
1.0 Vp-p, 75-ohm S-connector (Y signal)  
and BNC plug;  
0.3 Vp-p, 75-ohm S-connector (C signal)  
Audio Output:  
-6 dBs, 1k ohms, RCA plug  
Connectors  
SET Input:  
RST Input:  
Screw terminal for starting alarm recording  
Screw terminal for finishing alarm recording or for  
adjusting on-screen clock  
REC Input:  
Screw terminal for starting/finishing recording or for  
series recording or for synchronous recording  
Screw terminal for ground  
GND:  
ALM Output:  
Screw terminal for output while alarm recording is  
under way  
CLK Output:  
MODE Output:  
CALL Output:  
Screw terminal to command camera switching  
Screw terminal for indication of VCR selected mode  
Screw terminal for external warning device or for  
series recording  
REMOTE Jack:  
Operating Temperature:  
Relative Humidity:  
Dimensions:  
Jack for connecting the remote control unit  
41°F-104°F (5°C to 40°C)  
Maximum 80%  
3.7"H x 16.7"W x 12.4"D (Jog dial included)  
(9.3 x 42.5 x 31.5 cm)  
Weight:  
10 lb (4.5 kg)  
(Design and product specifications subject to change without notice.)  
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NOTES  
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NOTES  
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14.0 WARRANTY AND RETURN INFORMATION  
WARRANTY  
Pelco will repair or replace, without charge, any merchandise proved defective in material or  
workmanship for a period of one year after the date of shipment.  
Exceptions to this warranty are as noted below:  
Five years on FT/FR8000 Series fiber optic products.  
Three years on Genex® Series products (multiplexers, server, and keyboard).  
Three years on Camclosure® and fixed camera models, except the CC3701H-2, CC3701H-2X,  
CC3751H-2,CC3651H-2X,MC3651H-2,andMC3651H-2Xcameramodels,whichhaveafive-  
year warranty.  
Two years on standard motorized or fixed focal length lenses.  
Two years on Legacy®, CM6700/CM6800/CM9700 Series matrix, and DF5/DF8 Series fixed  
dome products.  
Two years on Spectra®, Esprit®, ExSite, and PS20 scanners, including when used in  
continuous motion applications.  
Two years on Esprit® and WW5700 Series window wiper (excluding wiper blades).  
Eighteen months on DX Series digital video recorders, NVR300 Series network video  
recorders, and EnduraSeries distributed network-based video products.  
One year (except video heads) on video cassette recorders (VCRs). Video heads will be  
covered for a period of six months.  
Sixmonthsonallpanandtilts,scannersorpresetlensesusedincontinuousmotionapplications  
(that is, preset scan, tour and auto scan modes).  
Pelco will warrant all replacement parts and repairs for 90 days from the date of Pelco shipment.  
AllgoodsrequiringwarrantyrepairshallbesentfreightprepaidtoPelco,Clovis,California.Repairs  
made necessary by reason of misuse, alteration, normal wear, or accident are not covered under  
this warranty.  
Pelco assumes no risk and shall be subject to no liability for damages or loss resulting from the  
specific use or application made of the Products. Pelco’s liability for any claim, whether based on  
breach of contract, negligence, infringement of any rights of any party or product liability, relating  
totheProductsshallnotexceedthepricepaidbytheDealertoPelcoforsuchProducts. Innoevent  
will Pelco be liable for any special, incidental or consequential damages (including loss of use, loss  
of profit and claims of third parties) however caused, whether by the negligence of Pelco or  
otherwise.  
The above warranty provides the Dealer with specific legal rights. The Dealer may also have  
additional rights, which are subject to variation from state to state.  
Ifawarrantyrepairisrequired, theDealermustcontactPelcoat(800) 289-9100or(559)292-1981  
to obtain a Repair Authorization number (RA), and provide the following information:  
1. Model and serial number  
2. Date of shipment, P.O. number, Sales Order number, or Pelco invoice number  
3. Details of the defect or problem  
If there is a dispute regarding the warranty of a product which does not fall under the warranty  
conditions stated above, please include a written explanation with the product when returned.  
Methodofreturnshipmentshallbethesameorequaltothemethodbywhichtheitemwasreceived  
by Pelco.  
RETURNS  
In order to expedite parts returned to the factory for repair or credit, please call the factory at (800)  
289-9100 or (559) 292-1981 to obtain an authorization number (CA number if returned for credit,  
and RA number if returned for repair).  
All merchandise returned for credit may be subject to a 20% restocking and refurbishing charge.  
Goods returned for repair or credit should be clearly identified with the assigned CA or RA number  
and freight should be prepaid. Ship to the appropriate address below.  
If you are located within the continental U.S., Alaska, Hawaii or Puerto Rico, send goods to:  
Service Department  
Pelco  
3500 Pelco Way  
Clovis, CA 93612-5699  
If you are located outside the continental U.S., Alaska, Hawaii or Puerto Rico and are instructed  
to return goods to the USA, you may do one of the following:  
If the goods are to be sent by a COURIER SERVICE, send the goods to:  
Pelco, the Pelco logo, Camclosure,  
Esprit, Genex, Legacy, and Spectra  
are registered trademarks of Pelco.  
Endura and ExSite are trademarks of  
Pelco.  
Pelco  
3500 Pelco Way  
Clovis, CA 93612-5699 USA  
If the goods are to be sent by a FREIGHT FORWARDER, send the goods to:  
Pelco c/o Expeditors  
473 Eccles Avenue  
South San Francisco, CA 94080 USA  
Phone: 650-737-1700  
Fax: 650-737-0933  
Copyright 1999, Pelco. All rights  
reserved.  
56  
Pelco Manual C649M (7/99)  
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