Contents
Before using
Important safeguards ........................................ 2
Precautions........................................................ 3
Features ............................................................. 4
Supplied accessories ......................................... 4
Before using the unit ........................................ 5
AV Receiver
TX-SR500
Facilities and connections
Index to parts and controls ............................... 6
Connecting to audio/video equipment ........... 10
Positioning speakers/Connecting speakers .... 12
Connecting antennas....................................... 14
Connections for remote control (z)............. 16
Connecting the power/
TX-SR500E
Instruction Manual
Turning on the AV Receiver ........................ 17
Enjoying music or videos
Speaker setup .................................................. 18
Playing the connected source ......................... 21
Listening to the radio...................................... 24
Various functions common to
all the sources ............................................... 26
Enjoying the listening modes ......................... 30
Recording a source ......................................... 33
Thank you for purchasing the Onkyo AV Receiver.
Please read this manual thoroughly before making
connections and plugging in the unit.
Following the instructions in this manual will enable
you to obtain optimum performance and listening
enjoyment from your new AV Receiver. Please retain
this manual for future reference.
Remote controller
Using remote controller .................................. 34
Pre-programming remote controller
(North American models only) .................... 36
Appendix
Troubleshooting.............................................. 38
Specifications ........................... back cover page
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21. Replacement Parts – When replacement parts are required,
be sure the service technician has used replacement parts
specified by the manufacturer or have the same characteristics
as the original part. Unauthorized substitutions may result in
fire, electric shock, or other hazards.
FIGURE 1:
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING AS PER NATIONAL
ELECTRICAL CODE, ANSI/NFPA 70
ANTENNA
LEAD IN
WIRE
22. Safety Check – Upon completion of any service or repairs to the
appliance, ask the service technician to perform safety checks to
determine that the appliance is in proper operation condition.
GROUND
CLAMP
23. Wall or Ceiling Mounting – The appliance should be
mounted to a wall or ceiling only as recommended by the
manufacturer.
ANTENNA
DISCHARGE UNIT
(NEC SECTION 810-20)
ELECTRIC
SERVICE
24. Heat – The appliance should be situated away from heat
sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other
appliances (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
EQUIPMENT
GROUNDING CONDUCTORS
(NEC SECTION 810-21)
GROUND CLAMPS
POWER SERVICE GROUNDING
NEC – NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE
ELECTRODE SYSTEM
(NEC ART 250, PART H)
25. Liquid Hazards – The appliance shall not be exposed to
dripping or splashing and no objects filled with liquids, such as
vases shall be placed on the appliance.
S2898A
Precautions
For British models
For U.S. models
Replacement and mounting of an AC plug on the power supply
cord of this unit should be performed only by qualified service
personnel.
Note to CATV system installer:
This reminder is provided to call the CATV system installer's
attention to Section 820-40 of the NEC which provides guidelines
for proper grounding and, in particular, specifies that the cable
ground shall be connected to the grounding system of the building,
as close to the point of cable entry as practical.
IMPORTANT
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with the
following code:
FCC Information for User
CAUTION:
Blue: Neutral
Brown: Live
The user changes or modifications not expressly approved by the
party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment.
As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this apparatus may
not correspond with the coloured markings identifying the
terminals in your plug, proceed as follows:
NOTE:
The wire which is coloured blue must be connected to the terminal
which is marked with the letter N or coloured black.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment
generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is
no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning
the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of the following measures:
The wire which is coloured brown must be connected to the
terminal which is marked with the letter L or coloured red.
IMPORTANT
A 5 ampere fuse is fitted in this plug. Should the fuse need to be
replaced, please ensure that the replacement fuse has a rating of 5
amperes and that it is approved by ASTA or BSI to BS1362. Check
for the ASTA mark or the BSI mark on the body of the fuse.
IF THE FITTED MOULDED PLUG IS UNSUITABLE FOR
THE SOCKET OUTLET IN YOUR HOME THEN THE FUSE
SHOULD BE REMOVED AND THE PLUG CUT OFF AND
DISPOSED OF SAFELY. THERE IS A DANGER OF SEVERE
ELECTRICAL SHOCK IF THE CUT OFF PLUG IS INSERTED
INTO ANY 13 AMPERE SOCKET.
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different
from that to which the receiver is connected.
If in any doubt, consult a qualified electrician.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for
help.
For European models
For Canadian models
Declaration of Conformity
NOTE: THIS CLASS B DIGITAL APPARATUS COMPLIES
WITH CANADIAN ICES-003.
We,
ONKYO EUROPE
ELECTRONICS GmbH
INDUSTRIESTRASSE 20
82110 GERMERING,
GERMANY
For models having a power cord with a polarized plug:
CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH
WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.
declare in own responsibility, that the ONKYO product described
in this instruction manual is in compliance with the corresponding
technical standards such as EN60065, EN55013, EN55020 and
EN61000-3-2, -3-3.
Modele pour les Canadien
REMARQUE: CET APPAREIL NUMÉRIQUE DE LA
CLASSE B EST CON-FORME À LA NORME NMB-003 DU
CANADA.
GERMERING, GERMANY
Sur les modèles dont la fiche est polarisée:
ATTENTION: POUR ÉVITER LES CHOCS ÉLECTRIQUES,
INTRODUIRE LA LAME LA PLUS LARGE DE LA FICHE
DANS LA BORNE CORRESPONDANTE DE LA PRISE ET
POUSSER JUSQU’AU FOND.
I. MORI
ONKYO EUROPE ELECTRONICS GmbH
3
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Precautions
Features
1. Recording Copyright
Amplifier Features
Recording of copyrighted material for other than personal use is
illegal without permission of the copyright holder.
• Dolby* Digital & DTS** decoding
• 5.1-Channel input
2. AC Fuse
• 4 S-video input
The fuse is located inside the chassis and is not user-serviceable. If
power does not come on, contact your Onkyo authorized service
station.
• 3 Assignable digital inputs (2 optical, 1 coaxial)
• Digital output
• 9 DSP soundfields
3. Care
• Wide Range Amplifier Technology (WRAT)
From time to time you should wipe the front and rear panels and the
cabinet with a soft cloth. For heavier dirt, dampen a soft cloth in a
weak solution of mild detergent and water, wring it out dry, and
wipe off the dirt. Following this, dry immediately with a clean
cloth. Do not use rough material, thinners, alcohol or other
chemical solvents or cloths since these could damage the finish or
remove the panel lettering.
• State-of-the-art linear PCM 96 kHz/24bit DACs for all
channels
FM/AM Tuner Features
• 30 FM/AM random presets
• FM auto tuning
4. Power
• FM indoor antenna supplied
• AM indoor antenna supplied
WARNING
BEFORE PLUGGING IN THE UNIT FOR THE FIRST TIME,
READ THE FOLLOWING SECTION CAREFULLY.
*
Manufactured
under
license
from
Dolby
Laboratories.
The voltage of the available power supply differs according to
country or region. Be sure that the power supply voltage of the area
where this unit will be used meets the required voltage (e.g., AC
230 V, 50 Hz or AC 120 V, 60 Hz) written on the rear panel.
“Dolby”, “Pro Logic” and the double-D symbol are trademarks of
Dolby Laboratories. Confidential Unpublished Works. ©1992-1997
Dolby Laboratories. All rights reserved.
** Manufactured under license from Digital Theater Systems, Inc. US
Pat. No.5,451,942 and other worldwide patents issues and pending,
“DTS” and “DTS Digital Surround” are trademarks of Digital Theater
Systems, Inc. ©1996 Digital Theater Systems, Inc. All Rights
reserved.
Worldwide models are equipped with a voltage selector to conform
to local power supplies. Be sure to set this switch to match the
voltage of the power supply in your area before plugging in the
unit.
Memory Preservation
This unit does not require memory preservation batteries.
A built-in memory power backup system preserves the contents
of memory during power failures and even when the POWER
switch is set to OFF (other than USA and Canadian models) or
when the power cord is unplugged.
The power cord must be plugged and the POWER switch must
be set to ON (other than USA and Canadian models) in order to
charge the backups system. The memory preservation period
after the unit has been turned off varies depending on climate
and placement of the unit. On average, memory contents are
protected over a period of a few weeks after the time the unit has
been turned off. This period is shorter when the unit is exposed
to a very humid climate.
Supplied accessories
Check that the following accessories are supplied with the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E.
The following accessories may be available depending on the area
which it was purchased.
AM loop antenna × 1
FM indoor antenna × 1
(Connector will vary depending on
the area which it was purchased.)
Conversion plug × 1
75/300 Ω antenna adapter × 1
(Use this plug if the power
cord plug of the TX-SR500/
TX-SR500E does not fit your
AC outlet. Shape may vary
depending on the area
(For all models other than USA,
Canadian and European
models)
1
2
3
Speaker Cable
which it was purchased.)
Remote controller × 1
Batteries (AA, R6 or UM-3) × 2
Speaker cable label × 1
4
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Before using the unit
Notes
Setting the voltage selector (Worldwide models
only)
• Do not mix new batteries with old batteries or different kinds of
batteries.
• To avoid corrosion, remove the batteries if the remote
controller is not to be used for a long time.
Worldwide models are equipped with a voltage selector to conform
with local power supplies. Be sure to set this switch to match the
voltage of the power supply in your area before plugging in the unit.
• Remove dead batteries immediately to avoid damage from
corrosion. If the remote controller does not operate smoothly,
replace both batteries at the same time.
Determine the proper voltage for your area: 220-230 V or 120 V. If
the preset voltage is not correct for your area, insert a screwdriver
into the groove in the switch. Slide the switch all the way to the
upper (120 V) or to the lower (220-230 V), whichever is appropriate.
• The life of the supplied batteries is about six months but this
varies depending on usage.
FM
ANTENNA
AM
75
FRONT
FRONT
SURROUND
SPEAKERS
AC OUTLET
SPEAKERS
A
SPEAKERS
B
L
L
CENTER
SPEAKER
DIGITAL INPUT
VIDEO
IN
2
VIDEO
OUT
1
IN
DVD MONITOR
L
OUT
IN
REMOTE
OPTICAL
COAXIAL
CONTROL
2
1
VIDEO
R
R
R
VOLTAGE
S
VIDEO
SELECTOR
120V
Using the remote controller
IN
OUT
IN
IN
OUT
IN
SURR CENTER
FRONTL
L
220-230V
SUBWOOFER
PRE OUT
R
R
SUB
WOOFER
CD
TAPE
VIDEO
2
VIDEO 1
DVD
Point the remote controller toward the remote control sensor. The
STANDBY indicator lights up when the unit receives a signal from
the remote controller.
VOLTAGE
SELECTOR
120V
Remote control sensor
Receiver
220-230V
STANDBY indicator
Setting the AM tuning step frequency
(Worldwide models only)
Refer to page 24 to set the AM tuning step frequency correctly.
30˚
30˚
Inserting the batteries
1 Detach the battery cover.
Notes
• Place the unit away from strong light such as direct sunlight or
inverted fluorescent light which can prevent proper operation
of the remote controller.
• Using another remote controller of the same type in the same
room or using the unit near equipment which uses infrared rays
may cause operational interference.
2 Insert the two size AA/R6/UM3 batteries.
Be sure to match the + and – ends of the batteries with the
diagram inside the battery compartment.
• Do not put any object (such as a book) on the remote controller.
The buttons of the remote controller may be pressed by mistake
and drain the batteries.
• Make sure the audio rack doors do not have colored glass.
Placing the unit behind such doors may prevent proper remote
controller operation.
• If there is any obstacle between the remote controller and the
remote control sensor, the remote controller will not operate.
3 Attach the battery cover.
5
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Index to parts and controls
Front panel
1
2
3 4 5 6 78 9 0 - =
~
! @
# $
%
^ &
*
For operational instructions, refer to the page indicated in brackets.
7
MEMORY button [24, 25]
This button is used to assign the radio station that is currently tuned
in to a preset channel or delete a previously preset station.
1
POWER switch (other than USA and
Canadian models) [17]
Turns on the main power supply for the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E.
The TX-SR500/TX-SR500E enters standby state and the
STANDBY indicator lights up. Pressing the switch again to the off
position (— OFF) shuts down the main power supply into the
TX-SR500/TX-SR500E.
8
FM MODE button [24, 25]
Press to switch the reception mode between stereo and monaural. If
audio is interrupted or noise interferes with audio during FM stereo
broadcasting, press this button to switch to the monaural reception
mode.
• Before turning on the power, make sure all cables are properly
connected.
9
TUNING ™/£ buttons [24, 25]
• Turning on the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E may cause
a
Use these buttons to change the tuner frequency. The tuner
frequency is displayed in the front display and it can be changed in
50 kHz increments for FM and 10 kHz (or 9 kHz) increments for
AM.
momentary power surge that might interfere with other
electrical equipment on the same circuit. If this is a problem,
plug the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E into a different electrical
circuit.
When FM is selected, you can hold down one of the TUNING
™/£ buttons and then release it to activate the auto-search
feature. It will search for a station in the direction of the button you
pressed and stop when it tunes into one.
2
STANDBY/ON button [17]
When STANDBY/ON button is pressed to ON (while the POWER
switch is set to ON (other than USA and Canadian models)), the
display will light to show the current volume setting for about 5
seconds then show the current sound input source. Pressing the
button again returns the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E to the standby
state. This state turns off the display, disables control functions.
0
Remote control sensor [5]
This sensor receives the control signals from the remote controller.
-
Listening mode buttons [32]
Press these buttons to select a listening mode for the current source.
3
STANDBY indicator [17]
Lights when the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E is in the standby state and
flashes when a signal is received from the remote controller.
Press the DSP button to recall the Onkyo-original DSP modes in
sequence. Press the DIRECT, STEREO or SURROUND button to
recall the corresponding listening mode directly.
4
DIMMER button [27]
Press to set the brightness of the front display. The brightness
changes to normal, dim and very dim.
=
PRESET/ADJUST ™/£ buttons [18,19, 29]
These buttons make it possible to store desired radio stations under
the desired preset numbers and recall them with an easy operation.
Also, these buttons adjust the values and parameters of the mode
selected using the AUDIO ADJUST, SPEAKER ADJUST or
AUDIO SELECTOR button.
5
DIGITAL INPUT button [22]
When digital components are connected to the DIGITAL INPUT
jacks of the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E, use this button to assign the
DIGITAL INPUT jacks to them according to their forms of
connection.
~
MASTER VOLUME dial [21, 24]
The MASTER VOLUME dial is used to control the volume level.
Turn the dial clockwise to increase the volume level and
counterclockwise to decrease it.
6
SUBWOOFER MODE button [20]
Press to select the subwoofer mode.
6
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Index to parts and controls
Display
e
g
d f h
a b
c
i
j
!
SPEAKERS A/B buttons [21, 26]
a
(SPEAKERS) A/B indicators [21, 26]
Shows the current speaker system in use.
Press SPEAKERS A/B to turn on/off the speaker system A/B. The
(SPEAKERS) A/B indicators corresponding to the selected speaker
system light up. You can use SPEAKERS A and B simultaneously.
b
MUTING indicator [26]
Flashes when the mute function is active.
@
PHONES jack [26]
This is a standard stereo jack for connecting stereo headphones.
The audio for the front right and left speakers are sent to the
headphone speakers.
c
Source/Listening mode indicators [21, 32]
One of these indicators lights to show the format of the current
source as “PCM”, “Ÿ DIGITAL” or “DTS”. In addition, one of the
listening mode indicators “Ÿ PRO LOGIC II”, “MULTI CH”,
“DSP”, “STEREO” and “DIRECT” lights according to the current
listening mode.
#
DISPLAY button [27]
Each time you press the DISPLAY button, the display changes.
$
AUDIO SELECTOR button [28]
Press to select an audio input signal format other than FM and AM.
Each time this button is pressed, the setting cycles.
d
TUNED indicator [24]
Lights up when a radio station is received.
%
Input selector buttons (DVD, VIDEO 1, VIDEO 2,
VIDEO 3, TAPE, TUNER, and CD) [21-25, 28, 33]
e
MEMORY indicator [25]
Lights up when the MEMORY button is pressed in the radio station
preset operation.
These buttons are used to select the input source. Pressing and
holding the TAPE button for about 2 seconds allows the TAPE and
MD sources to be switched.
f
AUTO indicator [24]
Lights up to indicate auto reception mode (stereo/monaural). At
this time, interstation noise will be muted (FM only). It
extinguishes when the monaural reception mode is started by
pressing the FM MODE button.
^
SPEAKER ADJUST button [18, 19]
Press to select speaker setting item.
&
AUDIO ADJUST button [29]
Press to adjust bass, treble, late night function and cinema filter
function setting.
g
FM STEREO indicator [24]
Lights up when an FM stereo broadcast station is received.
*
VIDEO 3 INPUT jacks [33]
For connecting a video camera or game device.
h
RDS indicator (European models only) [24]
Lights up when a RDS station is received.
i
SLEEP indicator [27]
Lights up when the sleep timer is active.
j
Multi function display
In usual operation, shows the current input source and volume.
When the FM or AM input is selected, it shows the frequency and
preset number. When the DISPLAY button is pressed, it shows the
current input source and the listening mode.
7
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Index to parts and controls
Rear panel
1
2
3
4
5
FM
75
ANTENNA
AM
FRONT
FRONT
SURROUND
SPEAKERS
AC OUTLET
SPEAKERS
A
SPEAKERS
B
L
L
CENTER
SPEAKER
DIGITAL INPUT
OPTICAL COAXIAL
VIDEO 2
IN
VIDEO 1
DVD MONITOR
L
OUT
IN
OUT
IN
REMOTE
CONTROL
2
1
VIDEO
R
R
R
VOLTAGE
SELECTOR
S VIDEO
120V
FRONTL
IN
OUT
IN
IN
OUT
IN
SURR CENTER
L
220-230V
SUBWOOFER
PRE OUT
R
R
SUB
WOOFER
CD
TAPE
VIDEO 2
VIDEO 1
DVD
678 9
p q w
e
For operational instructions, refer to the page indicated in brackets.
8
CD IN [10]
Connect the output terminal on the CD player to the CD IN L/R
jacks on the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E.
1
ANTENNA [14, 15]
These terminals are for connecting the FM antenna and AM
antenna.
9
TAPE IN/OUT [10]
Connect the output terminals (PLAY) of the cassette tape deck or
MD recorder to the TAPE IN L/R jacks on the TX-SR500/
TX-SR500E and the input terminals (REC) to the TAPE OUT L/R
jacks.
2
z (REMOTE CONTROL) [16]
Connect the Onkyo components that have z connectors such as a
CD player, and cassette tape deck using the z cables provided
with them. When these components are interconnected, they can be
controlled from the remote controller provided with the
TX-SR500/TX-SR500E.
p
VIDEO 1 IN/OUT, VIDEO 2 IN [11]
Connect the output terminals (PLAY) of the video cassette recorder
to the VIDEO 1 IN L/R jacks on the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E and
the input terminals (REC) to the VIDEO 1 OUT jacks.
After connecting the z connectors, check the operation of the
remote controller buttons for use in controlling other components.
Connect the output terminals of the video cassette player or satellite
tuner to the VIDEO 2 IN jacks on the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E.
3
FRONT SPEAKERS A/B [13]
Speaker terminals are provided for the front left, front right
speakers. SPEAKERS A are compatible with banana plug
connectors (other than European models).
q
DVD [11]
By connecting a DVD player, MPEG decoder, or other component
that has a multi channel port, you can playback the audio with 5.1
channel output. So, be sure to prepare a cable that can properly
connect the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E to the peripheral device.
4
SURROUND SPEAKERS L/R, CENTER
SPEAKER [13]
Speaker terminals are provided for the center, surround left and
surround right speakers.
• You can connect 2 channel audio output to the FRONT L/R
jacks.
5
AC OUTLET [11]
w
MONITOR OUT [10]
The TX-SR500/TX-SR500E is supplied with AC mains outlet for
connecting the power cord from other devices so that their power is
supplied through the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E. By doing this, you
can use the STANDBY/ON button on the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E
to turn on and off the connected devices as well.
The monitor output includes both RCA type and S video
configurations. This output is for connecting television monitors or
projectors.
e
VOLTAGE SELECTOR (worldwide models
only) [5]
6
DIGITAL INPUT OPTICAL 1, 2, COAXIAL
[10, 11]
Tip
These are the digital audio inputs. There are 2 digital inputs with
optical jacks and 1 with a coaxial jack. The inputs accept digital
audio signals from DVD, LD, CD, or other digital source.
The audio input jacks of the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E do not accept
direct connection of an analog turntable.
If you want to connect a turntable to the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E,
prepare a phono equalizer and connect it to the unused audio input
jacks (IN L/R).
7
SUBWOOFER PRE OUT [13]
This terminal is for connecting an active subwoofer.
Refer to the instruction manuals of the phono equalizer and
turntable for details.
8
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Index to parts and controls
Explanations on this page are for controlling the TX-SR500/
TX-SR500E. To operate other components, see “Using remote
controller” on pages 34 through 35, and “Pre-programming remote
controller (North American models only)” on pages 36 and 37.
RC-479S (For models other than North American
models)
For operational instructions, refer to the page indicated in brackets.
0
-
1
2
1
SLEEP button [27]
For setting the sleep time.
This button is provided only on the remote controller.
3
=
~
2
STANDBY/ON button [17]
Turns on the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E or put it in standby.
4
5
3
Listening mode buttons [32]
Press to change the listening mode.
!
@
4
CINE FLTR button [29]
Press to activate/de-activate Cinema Filter function.
5
LATE NIGHT button [29]
Press to change the late night setting.
6
7
8
6
TEST/CH SEL/LEVEL 5/∞ buttons [20, 28]
For setting the output levels for each speaker.
#
These buttons are provided only on the remote controller.
9
7
AUDIO SEL button [28]
Press to select an audio input signal format other than TUNER.
8
INPUT SELECTOR buttons [21-25, 28, 33]
For selecting the input source.
RC-478M (For North American models)
9
MUTING button [26]
Activates the mute function.
0
-
This button is provided only on the remote controller.
1
2
0
PRESET 2/3 button [25]
For selecting a tuner preset channel.
3
=
-
DIMMER button [27]
For adjusting the brightness of the front display.
4
5
=
Mode buttons [34-37]
For selecting the component to be operated by the remote
controller.
~
!
@
~
SP A/SP B buttons [21, 26]
Press to switch the speaker systems in use between A and B.
!
AUDIO ADJUST button [29]
Press to adjust bass, treble, late night function and cinema filter
function setting.
6
7
8
#
@
ADJUST 2/3 button [29]
9
Press to adjust the values and parameters of the mode selected
using the AUDIO ADJUST, SPEAKER ADJUST or AUDIO
SELECTOR button.
#
VOLUME 5/∞ button [21, 24]
For adjusting the volume.
9
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Connecting to audio/video equipment
Here is explanation of how to connect the main components to the
TX-SR500/SR500E in the standard manner. There are many ways
that any one component can be connected, and it is up to you to
decide which method best fits your situation. The directions given
here are only one option and should only be thought of as such. It is
best to fully understand the nature of each connector and terminal
as well as each of your components and their features to ascertain
which method of connection is best.
• Insert all plugs and connectors securely. Improper connections
can result in noise, poor performance, or damage to the
equipment.
Improper connection
• Be sure to always refer to the instruction manual that came
with the component that you are connecting.
Inserted completely
• Do not plug in the power cord until all connections have
been made.
• Do not bind audio connection cables with power cords and
speaker cables. Doing so may adversely effect the sound
quality.
• For input jacks, red connectors (marked R) are used for the
right channel, white connectors (marked L) are used for the
left channel, and yellow connectors (marked VIDEO) are
used for video connection.
VIDEO
Video connection cable
(Analog signal)
Note
S video plug
S video connection cable
(S video signal)
TV monitor or Projector
(MONITOR OUT)
The signal that comes in
from S VIDEO IN is sent
to S VIDEO OUT. The
signal that comes in from
VIDEO IN is sent to
VIDEO OUT.
Audio (L)
Audio connection cable
(Analog signal)
S VIDEO
IN
VIDEO
IN
Audio (R)
Optical plug
Optical fiber cable
(Digital signal)
Signal flow
FM
75
ANTENNA
AM
FRONT
FRONT
SURROUND
SPEAKERS
AC OUTLET
SPEAKERS
A
SPEAKERS
B
L
L
CENTER
SPEAKER
DO NOT connect the
power cord (mailns
lead) at this time.
DIGITAL INPUT
VIDEO 2
IN
VIDEO 1
OUT IN
DVD MONITOR
L
OUT
IN
REMOTE
OPTICAL
COAXIAL
CONTROL
2
1
VIDEO
R
R
R
S VIDEO
FRONTL
IN
OUT
IN
IN
OUT
IN
SURR CENTER
L
SUBWOOFER
PRE OUT
R
R
SUB
CD
TAPE
VIDEO 2
VIDEO 1
WOOFER
DVD
About DIGITAL INPUT (OPTICAL) jack
Remove the protective caps before making connections.
When not in use, be sure to replace them.
R
L
R
L
R
L
DIGITAL AUDIO OUT
AUDIO IN
(REC)
AUDIO OUT DIGITAL
OUT
(PLAY)
(PLAY)
OUT
OPTICAL
OPTICAL
CassetteTape deck, MD recorder,
DAT deck, CD recorder (TAPE)
CD player (CD)
• To connect the digital output from a component connected to
• To connect the digital output from CD player connected to the
the TAPE jacks to this unit, use the OPTICAL 1 input jack.
CD jacks to this unit, use the OPTICAL 2 input jack.
To connect the digital output to the OPTICAL 2 or COAXIAL
input jack of this unit, it is required to change the assignment of
digital inputs to input sources by referring to “Setting the
digital inputs” on page 22.
To connect the digital output to the OPTICAL 1 or COAXIAL
input jack of this unit, it is required to change the assignment of
digital inputs to input sources by referring to “Setting the
digital inputs” on page 22.
• The TAPE OUT jack does not output the signal input from the
DIGITAL INPUT jack. (The digital signal is not converted into
analog signal.)
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Connecting to audio/video equipment
About the DVD, VIDEO 1, VIDEO 2 and MONITOR OUT
jacks
•
If the DVD player has both 5.1 channel audio outputs and 2
channel audio outputs, and you want to connect the DVD player
only using the FRONT L/R jacks on the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E,
use the 2 channel audio output jacks on the DVD player.
The video input/output connections are also necessary even if you
make the S video input/output connections.
• If the DVD player only has the 2 channel audio outputs, connect
it to the FRONT L/R jacks.
• To connect the digital output from DVD player connected to the
DVD jacks to this unit, use the COAXIAL input jack.
DVD player or component
with 5.1 ch output (DVD)
To connect the digital output to the OPTICAL 1 or 2 input jack
of this unit, it is required to change the assignment of digital
inputs to input sources by referring to “Setting the digital
inputs” on page 22.
S VIDEO
OUT
DIGITAL
OUT
VIDEO
OUT
AUDIO OUT
SURR
FRONT
CENTER SUBWOOFER
R
L
R
L
COAXIAL
The shape and capacity of the AC outlet may differ depending
on the area of purchase.
AC OUTLET
AC OUTLET
AC 230-240V
50 Hz
SWITCHED
100W MAX.
AC 120V 60Hz
SWITCHED
120W 1A MAX.
or
etc
Caution
Make sure that the capacity of the other components connected
to this unit does not exceed the capacity that is printed on the
rear panel (e.g., 120 watts).
FM
75
ANTENNA
AM
FRONT
FRONT
SURROUND
SPEAKERS
AC OUTLET
SPEAKERS
A
SPEAKERS
B
L
L
DO NOT connect the
DIGITAL INPUT
OPTICAL COAXIAL
VIDEO 2
IN
VIDEO 1
DVD MONITOR
L
OUT
IN
OUT
IN
power cord (mailns
lead) at this time.
REMOTE
CONTROL
2
1
VIDEO
R
R
R
S VIDEO
OUT
IN
IN
OUT
IN
SURR CENTER
FRONTL
IN
L
SUBWOOFER
PRE OUT
R
R
SUB
CD
TAPE
VIDEO 2
VIDEO 1
WOOFER
DVD
Video
Audio (L)
Audio (R)
Audio/video
connection cable
*
If you have an LD
player with AC-3RF
output, connect via
an AC-3RF
demodulator to one
of the TX-SR500/
TX-SR500E’s
S video plug
Coaxial plug
S video cable (S
video signal)
Coaxial cable
(Digital signal)
DIGITAL INPUT
terminals.
Signal flow
R
L
R
L
R
L
AUDIO
OUT
VIDEO S VIDEO
OUT OUT
AUDIO
IN
VIDEO S VIDEO
AUDIO
OUT
VIDEO S VIDEO
OUT OUT
IN
IN
Video cassette player,
Satellite tuner, LD
VCR (VIDEO 1)
player* etc. (VIDEO 2)
To connect the digital output from satellite tuner etc. connected to
the VIDEO 1 or VIDEO 2 jacks to the COAXIAL, OPTICAL 1 or 2
input jack of this unit, it is required to change the assignment of
digital inputs to input sources by referring to “Setting the digital
inputs” on page 22.
11
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Positioning speakers/Connecting speakers
Two speaker systems (FRONT SPEAKERS A and FRONT SPEAKERS B) can be connected to the Receiver.
The FRONT SPEAKERS A system is to be placed in the main room, and the FRONT SPEAKERS B system is to be placed in a second room.
The configuration of the FRONT SPEAKERS A system
The FRONT SPEAKERS A system consists of the front left, center, and right speakers, surround left and right speakers, and subwoofer.
You can reproduce the sounds such as Dolby surround and DTS surround.
The configuration of the FRONT SPEAKERS B system
The FRONT SPEAKERS B system consists of the front left and right speakers.
You can reproduce only monaural and stereo sounds.
Standard speaker placement of the SPEAKERS A system
Speaker placement plays an important role in the reproduction of Surround sound.
The placement of the speakers varies depending on the size of the room and the wall coverings used in the room. The illustration below shows
an example of a layout for standard speaker placement. Refer to this example when you position the speakers in order to experience the best
of Surround sound.
For ideal Surround effects, all speakers should be installed.
If a center speaker or subwoofer is not connected, the sound from the unused channel is properly distributed to the connected speakers in
order to reproduce the best Surround sound possible.
Front
The center speaker reproduces a richer sound image by enhancing the perception
of the sound’s source and movement.
TV/Screen
The left, right, and center speakers should face the seated listener and be placed
at ear level.
Sub-
woofer
Center
Speaker
Surround
The surround speakers reproduce the feel of a moving sound while creating the
sensation of being in the middle of the action.
Place the left and right surround speakers 3 feet (1 meter) above the listener’s ear
level and facing toward the sides of the room, making sure that the listener is
within the speakers’ dispersion angle.
Surround
left
Surround
right
Speaker
Speaker
Subwoofer
Install a subwoofer with a built-in power amplifier for powerful bass sounds.
The placement of the subwoofer does not affect the final quality of the sound
image much, therefore, you can install it wherever it is convenient.
Refer to the speakers’ instruction manuals for details.
Using the provided speaker labels
The speaker terminals (+) of this unit are given different colors for ease of identification. By attaching the provided speaker labels to the
speaker cables, the cables to be connected to the terminals can be identified easily.
Attach the speaker label of each color to the speaker cable for the corresponding terminal and connect the speaker cable to the terminal having
the same color as the label attached to the cable.
The speaker terminals are colored as follows.
Front left speaker (+):
Front Right speaker (+):
Center speaker (+):
whtie
red
green
blue
gray
Speaker
Surround left speaker (+):
Surround right speaker (+):
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Positioning speakers/Connecting speakers
Before connecting
How to connect to the FRONT SPEAKERS A,
SURROUND SPEAKERS and CENTER
SPEAKER teminals
• Refer also to the instruction manuals of the speakers.
• Be sure to connect the positive and negative cables for the
speakers properly. If they are mixed up, the left and right
signals will be reversed and the audio will sound unnatural.
5/8” (15 mm)
• Connect speakers with an impedance between 6 Ω and 16 Ω
Connecting speakers with an impedance less than 6 Ω may
damage the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E.
Strip 5/8” (15 mm) from the end of each
cable, then twist the exposed wires tightly.
• To prevent damage to circuits, never short-circuit the positive
(+) and negative (–) speaker wires.
NO!
Loosen the
screw.
Fully insert the
end of the
cable.
Tighten the
screw.
• Do not connect more than one speaker cable to one speaker
terminal. Doing so may damage the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E.
How to connect to the FRONT SPEAKERS B
terminals
• When you are using only one speaker or when you wish to
listen to monaural (mono) sound, a single speaker should never
be connected in parallel to both the right and left channel
terminals simultaneously.
3/8” (10 mm)
L
L
Insert the stripped
end of the cable.
Strip 3/8” (10 mm)
from the end of
each cable, then
twist the exposed
wires tightly.
Press and hold
the lever.
NO!
NO!
R
By releasing the
lever, the lever is
replaced.
R
Connecting to SPEAKERS A
Use the SUBWOOFER PRE OUT
jack to connect a subwoofer with a
built-in power amplifier.
Surround
right
speakers
Surround
left
speakers
If your subwoofer does not have a
built-in amplifier, connect an
amplifier to the SUBWOOFER PRE
OUT jack and the subwoofer to the
amplifier.
Active
subwoofer
Front right
speakers
Front left
speakers
Center
speaker
FM
ANTENNA
AM
75
FRONT
SPEAKERS
FRONT
SPEAKERS
SURROUND
SPEAKERS
AC OUTLET
A
B
L
L
CENTER
SPEAKER
DIGITAL INPUT
VIDEO 2
IN
VIDEO 1
OUT IN
DVD MONITOR
IN
L
OUT
REMOTE
OPTICAL
COAXIAL
CONTROL
2
1
VIDEO
R
R
R
S VIDEO
DO NOT connect the
power cord (mains
lead) at this time.
OUT
IN
IN
OUT
IN
SURR CENTER
FRONTL
IN
L
SUBWOOFER
PRE OUT
R
R
SUB
CD
TAPE
VIDEO 2
VIDEO 1
WOOFER
DVD
Front right
speakers
Front left
speakers
Connecting to SPEAKERS B
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Connecting antennas
Connecting the supplied FM and AM indoor antennas (aerials)
ANTENNA
FM
ANTENNA
AM
75
FRONT
FRONT
SURROUND
SPEAKERS
AC OUTLET
SPEAKERS
A
SPEAKERS
B
L
L
CENTER
SPEAKER
DIGITAL INPUT
VIDEO
IN
2
VIDEO 1
OUT IN
DVD MONITOR
L
OUT
IN
REMOTE
OPTICAL
COAXIAL
CONTROL
2
1
VIDEO
R
R
R
VOLTAGE
SELECTOR
S
VIDEO
120V
FRONTL
IN
OUT
IN
IN
OUT
IN
SURR CENTER
L
220-230V
SUBWOOFER
PRE OUT
R
R
SUB
WOOFER
CD
TAPE
VIDEO
2
VIDEO 1
DVD
North American models
FM indoor
antenna (aerial)
1
Strip away the insulation from
the end of the cord.
2
Fully insert the stripped end of
the cord.
FM
75
ANTENNA
AM
Except for North American models
Fully insert the end of the cord.
Adjusting the position of the FM indoor antenna (aerial)
The FM indoor antenna is for indoor use only. During use, extend the antenna and move it in various directions until the clearest signal is
received. Fix it with push pins or similar implements in the position that will cause the least amount of distortion.
If the reception is not very clear with the attached FM indoor antenna, the use of an outdoor antenna is recommended.
Insert into the
hole.
Rotate the outer frame
of the antenna.
Extend the
antenna cord.
AM indoor antenna
(aerial)
Press up and hold
the lever.
Insert the end of the
cord.
Release the lever to
secure the connection.
FM
ANTENNA
AM
75
Note
Insert one end of the AM antenna (aerial) cord to either of the AM antenna (aerial) connectors and the other end to the other connector. There
is no difference between one end of the AM antenna (aerial) cord and the other end, unlike the speaker cables which have positive and
negative poles.
Adjusting the position of the AM indoor antenna (aerial)
The AM loop antenna is for indoor use only. Set it in the direction and position where you receive signals clearly. Put it as far away as
possible from the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E, televisions, speaker cables, and power cords.
When reception is not satisfactory with the attached AM loop antenna alone, connection of an outdoor antenna is recommended.
14
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Connecting antennas
Connecting an FM outdoor antenna (aerial)
If the FM reception is not very clear with the supplied antenna (aerial), connect an FM outdoor antenna (aerial) instead of the indoor FM antenna
(aerial).
FM outdoor antenna (aerial)
Connecting coaxial cable to a 75/300 ohm antenna (aerial) adapter*
1
Strip the end of the coaxial cable.
5/8 in.
3
Remove the transformer wire A
from slit B and insert it into slit C.
FM
75
AM
1/4 1/8 1/4
in. in. in.
Slit B
6
3
6
mm mm mm
Wire A
Slit C
15 mm
Connecting 300 ohm
ribbon wire to a 75/300 ohm
antenna (aerial) adapter*
Loosen the screws and wrap
the wire around these
screws. Then tighten the
screws with a screwdriver.
2
With your fingernail or a small
screwdriver, press the stoppers
outward and remove the cover.
4
5
Insert the end of the cable.
Clamp it in place with pliers.
4
5
Tighten
Loosen
* (USA,
Canadian and
European
models)
6
Reinstall the cover.
Not supplied
(Other models)
Supplied
Notes
• Install the antenna (aerial) well away from tall buildings and in an area where FM stations can directly be received.
• Keep the antenna (aerial) away from noise sources (neon signs, busy roads, etc.).
• It is dangerous to put the antenna (aerial) close to power lines. Keep it well away from power lines, transformers, etc.
• To avoid the risk of lightning and electrical shock, grounding is necessary. Follow item 14 of the “Important Safeguards” on page 2 when
you install the outdoor antenna (aerial).
Connecting an AM outdoor antenna (aerial)
An outdoor antenna (aerial) will be more effective if it is stretched
horizontally above a window or outside.
AM indoor
antenna (aerial)
Outdoor antenna (aerial)
Leave the supplied AM indoor antenna (aerial) connected.
Note
To avoid the risk of lightning and electrical shock, grounding is
necessary. Follow item 14 of the “Important Safeguards” on page 2
when you install an outdoor antenna (aerial).
FM
75
ANTENNA
AM
Directional Iinkage
Do not use the same antenna (aerial) for both FM and TV (or VCR) reception since the FM and TV (or VCR) signals can interfere with each
other. If you must use a common FM/TV (or VCR) antenna (aerial), use a directional linkage type splitter.
Directional linkage
type splitter
To AV Receiver
To TV (or VCR)
15
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Connections for remote control (z)
The z terminal on the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E is for connecting
other Onkyo components equipped with the same z terminal.
Power on/ready function
When the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E is in the stansby state, if an z-
connected component is turned on, then the TX-SR500/
TX-SR500E also turns on and the input source selected at the
TX-SR500/TX-SR500E automatically switches to that component.
When a component is z-connected, you can point the remote
controller supplied with the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E at the sensor
on the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E and operate that component without
having to switch remote controllers. In addition, by connecting
components to the z terminal, you can also perform the system
operation given below.
If the power cord for an z-connected component is connected to
the AC OUTLET on the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E, or if the
TX-SR500/TX-SR500E is turned on, this function will not work.
To connect components using the z terminal, simply connect a
z cable from this z terminal to the z terminal of the other
component. An z cable with a 3.5 mm (1/8 inch) miniature two-
conductor plug comes with every cassette tape deck, compact disk
player, MD recorderm, and DVD player that has an z terminal.
Direct change function
When the play button is pressed at an z-connected component,
the input source selected at the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E
automatically changes to that component.
Power off function
When the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E is placed in the standby state, all
z-connected components are also automatically put in the
standby state.
Example: Onkyo DVD Player
REMOTE
CONTROL
Note
COAXIAL
L
R
If an MD recorder is connected to the TAPE jack on the TX-SR500/
TX-SR500E, switch the input selector from TAPE to MD (see page
23).
DIGITAL
OUTPUT
ANALOG
OUTPUT
Be sure to connect using
the audio connection
cable.
z cable
FM
75
ANTENNA
AM
FRONT
FRONT
SURROUND
SPEAKERS
AC OUTLET
SPEAKERS
A
SPEAKERS
B
L
L
CE
SPEDONOT connect the
power cord (mailns
lead) at this time.
DIGITAL INPUT
VIDEO 2
IN
VIDEO 1
OUT IN
DVD MONITOR
L
OUT
IN
REMOTE
OPTICAL
COAXIAL
CONTROL
2
1
VIDEO
R
R
R
VOLTAGE
SELECTOR
S VIDEO
120V
FRONTL
IN
OUT
IN
IN
OUT
IN
SURR CENTER
L
220-230V
SUBWOOFER
PRE OUT
R
R
SUB
WOOFER
CD
TAPE
VIDEO 2
VIDEO 1
DVD
Notes
• Connect the plugs securely.
TX-SR500/TX-SR500E
REMOTE
CONTROL
• Be sure to connect to the z connectors using the z cable.
z connector
• For remote control operation, the audio connection cables must
also be connected.
Ex: Onkyo CD player
• If a component has two z terminals, you can use either one to
connect to the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E. The other one can be
used to daisy chain with another component.
z connector
Ex: Onkyo cassette tape
deck
• (USA and Canadian models only) With Onkyo DVD players,
you can enter the pre-program code so that you can operate the
DVD player directly with the remote controller without
connecting the z terminals (see page 36).
Connection example when there is more
than one ONKYO components equipped with
z terminals
• Do not connect the AV Receiver’s z connector to any
component other than an Onkyo product. It may cause
malfunction.
• Certain component models may not be able to control the
TX-SR500/TX-SR500E.
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Connecting the power/Turning on the AV Receiver
STANDBY/ON
STANDBY/ON
STANDBY indicator
POWER
Before connecting
• Make sure that all the connections from pages 10 to 16 are
complete.
• Turning on the AV Receiver may cause a momentary power
surge, which might interfere with other electrical equipment
such as computers. If this happens, use a wall outlet on a
different circuit.
1. Connect the power cord (mains lead) to a wall
outlet (the mains).
2. (Other than USA and Canadian models only)
Press POWER to switch on the main power.
The TX-SR500/TX-SR500E enters standby mode.
The STANDBY indicator lights up.
Notes
• The TX-SR500/TX-SR500E is shipped with the main
power (POWER) switch in the on position (_) ON.
• To switch off the main power, press the POWER switch
again.
• The buttons on the remote controller don’t operate if the
POWER switch is set to OFF.
3. Press STANDBY/ON.
The AV Receiver turns on.
The ON indicator and display on the AV Receiver’s front panel
light. At the same time, the STANDBY indicator goes off.
Note
To turn off the AV Receiver, press STANDBY/ON. The AV
Receiver enters standby mode. Be sure to set the volume to
minimum before turning off the AV receiver.
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Speaker setup
SPEAKER ADJUST
PRESET/ADJUST ™/£
You need to set up the speaker configuration for the speaker system
connected to the FRONT SPEAKERS A connectors (see page 13).
Setting the crossover frequency
(There is no speaker configuration setup for the SPEAKERS B
system.)
To reproduce low frequencies between 80 Hz and 120 Hz in an
optimum condition, set the crossover frequency according to the
low-frequency reproduction capabilities of the subwoofer and
other speakers (front, center and surround).
Notes
• Speaker setup cannot be done if;
1. Press SPEAKER ADJUST twice.
– Headphones are connected (see page 26),
– The FRONT SPEAKERS B system is on (see page 26),
– “Multi ch” is selected with AUDIO SELECTOR button, or
– Connected source is played.
The current setting is displayed.
2. Press PRESET/ADJUST ™/£ repeatedly to
select the crossover frequency.
• It is not necessary to set the parameters again once you have
completed the setup unless you change the speaker
configuration.
Select from 80 Hz, 100 Hz and 120 Hz.
Refer to the following example for deciding the setting.
• When other speakers than the subwoofer are relatively
small (when they cannot reproduce low frequencies
sufficiently): 120 Hz
Selecting the number of speaker channels
1. Press SPEAKER ADJUST.
• When other speakers than the subwoofer are relatively
large (when they can reproduce low frequencies
sufficiently): 80 Hz
When the button is pressed, the current speaker setup will be
displayed.
If you want more accurate setting, refer to the instruction
manuals of the speakers and perform the setting according to
their reproduce frequency bands. Also listen to the actual sound
and set to the high position (120 Hz) if you feel that the sound
from the subwoofer is not enough or to the low position (80 Hz)
if you feel that the sound is loud.
2. Press PRESET/ADJUST ™/£ repeatedly to
select the number of channels.
Front right
Front left
Center
Surround right
Surround left
Display and number of speaker channels
Speaker 5ch
Speaker 2ch
Speaker 3ch
Speaker 4ch
Note
The listening mode will automatically change according to the
number of channels if you set the number of channels.
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Speaker setup
SPEAKER ADJUST
PRESET/ADJUST ™/£
Setting the delay time
Setting the center delay
In the procedure below, select the values which approximate the
actual distances.
Calculate the difference between (L) and (L1), find the closest
value to it from the table below and obtain the center delay time.
This operation consists of entering the time error between output of
sound from each speaker type (front, center and surround) and
arrival at the listening position. The user should measure the
distance from the listening position to each speaker type and obtain
the time error (delay time) based on the appropriate table.
For example, when (L) is 16 feet (5 meters) and (L1) is 13 feet (4
meters),
(L) – (L1) = 16 – 13 = 3 feet / 5 – 4 = 1 meter
Since the closest value to 3 feet (1 meter) in the table below is
3/0.9 (ft/m), the center delay time to be set is 3.
Assume that the distance from the listening position to the left/right
front speakers is (L).
1. Press SPEAKER ADJUST repeatedly until
Assume that the distance from the listening position to the center
speaker is (L1).
“CenterDelay” is displayed.
Assume that the distance from the listening position to the surround
speakers is (L2).
2. Press PRESET/ADJUST ™/£ repeatedly to
select the center delay value.
It can be selected from 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 ms.
SW
L
C
F
F
L
(
1
)ft/m
Setting the surround delay
L ( )ft/m
Calculate the difference between (L) and (L2), find the closest
value to it from the table below and obtain the surround delay time.
For example, when (L) is 16 feet (5 meters) and (L2) is 6 feet
(2 meters),
F:
C: Center Speaker
S: Surround Speakers
SW: Subwoofer
Front Speakers
L
2
L
)ft/m
2
(L) – (L2) = 16 – 6 = 10 feet / 5 – 2 = 3 meters
S
S
(
Since the value of 10 feet (3 meters) is found in the 11th line in the
table below, the surround delay time to be set is 10.
L – L1/L – L2 (ft/m) Center delay
Surround delay
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
1. Press SPEAKER ADJUST repeatedly until “Surr
0/0
0
Delay” is displayed.
1/0.3
2/0.6
3/0.9
4/1.2
5/1.5
6/1.8
7/2.1
8/2.4
9/2.7
10/3.0
11/3.3
12/3.6
13/3.9
14/4.2
15/4.5
1
2
3
4
2. Press PRESET/ADJUST ™/£ repeatedly to
select the surround delay value.
It can be selected from 0 to 15 ms.
5
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
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Speaker setup
SUBWOOFER MODE
TEST
CH SEL
LEVEL 5/∞
Setting the subwoofer mode
Adjusting each speaker’s relative volume
balance — Test tone
Press SUBWOOFER MODE on the unit.
Adjust each speaker’s relative volume balance so that the volumes
of all speakers’ test tones sound equal at the listening position.
With the first press of the button, you can check the present setting.
Then each press of the button changes the subwoofer mode as
follows (a tip on how to select the right subwoofer mode is in
parentheses):
Note
You cannot adjust the volume balance while the muting function is
activated.
→ Subwoofer Mode 1
(To output the low frequencies of all channels
from the subwoofer.)
1. Press TEST on the remote controller.
Each speaker emits the test tone (pink noise) and the display
shows the speaker emitting the test tone.
↓
Subwoofer Mode 2
(To output the low frequencies of the center and surround
channels from the subwoofer.)
2. Press CH SEL repeatedly to select the speaker,
then press LEVEL 5/∞ on the remote controller
to adjust the volume level.
↓
When CH SEL is pressed repeatedly, each speaker produces the
test tone (pink noise) in the following order: Left → Center →
Right → Surr Right → Surr Left → Subwoofer.
Subwoofer Mode 3
(To output only the LFE channel* of a 5.1-channel source from
the subwoofer.)
The volume level can be adjusted between –12dB and +12dB.
↓
Subwoofer Off
(When no subwoofer is connected or when a subwoofer is
connected but not used.)
Notes
• No test tone will be emitted from the speaker which is not
included in the speaker configuration on page 20 even if it
is actually connected.
* LFE channel: The channel recording the LFE (Low Frequency
Effects).
• No test tone will be emitted from the subwoofer when the
The normal display resumes in three seconds.
subwoofer mode is set to “Subwoofer Off”.
• Even when CH SEL is not pressed, the test tone will move
to the next speaker in 2 seconds.
Note
When the subwoofer mode is set to Mode 2 or Mode 3 and audio is
reproduced in the Stereo mode, the subwoofer may not output
audio from certain sources (2 channel-Dolby Digital/DTS source
etc.).
3. When you have completed the adjustment by
repeating step 2, press TEST.
The test tone stops and the normal display resumes.
Note
Even if you don’t press TEST, the test tone will stop after 2
minutes.
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Playing the connected source
MASTER VOLUME dial
SP A
SP B
Input Selector
buttons
Input Selector buttons
SPEAKERS A/B
VOLUME 5/∞
This section shows you how to play the sources connected to the
AV Receiver.
About digital sound
If the equipment is digitally connected to the AV Receiver, the
sound from the digital input will automatically be selected and
reproduced instead of the analog sound as explained below.
You may need to see “Connecting to audio/video equipment” on
page 10 while following the steps in this section.
The initial settings are as follows:
• When the DVD source is selected, the digital sound from the
DIGITAL INPUT COAXIAL connector is reproduced.
Selecting a sound source
• When the CD source is selected, the digital sound from the
DIGITAL INPUT OPTICAL 2 connector is reproduced.
1. Press input selector button to select one of the
• When the TAPE source is selected, the digital sound from the
DIGITAL INPUT OPTICAL 1 connector is reproduced.
following input sources:
• DVD
• VIDEO 1
• VIDEO 2
• VIDEO 3
• TAPE
When the digital sound is reproduced, the ŸDIGITAL, DTS, or
PCM (2 channel digital stereo) indicator lights up according to the
received sound system in the AV Receiver’s display.
ŸDIGITAL PCM
DTS
• CD
e.g. When VIDEO 3 is selected.
Volume level
Various functions while playing the connected source
To use the following functions, see pages 26 and 27.
• Turning on/off the SPEAKERS A/SPEAKERS B systems
• Muting the sound
When MD recorder is connected to the TAPE jacks, you can
switch the source from TAPE to MD (see page 23).
• Listening through headphones
2. Ensure that the indicator(s) for the speaker
system(s) to be used are lit on the display.
• Changing the display
• Controlling the brightness of the lghts on the AV Receiver
• Using the sleep timer
If no SPEAKERS indicator is lit, press SPEAKERS A/B on the
unit or SP A/SP B on the remote controller to select the speaker
system(s) to be used.
3. Start playing the selected source.
Enjoying the surround modes while playing the
connected source
See page 30.
4. Press VOLUME 5/∞ on the remote controller or
turn MASTER VOLUME dial on the unit to
adjust the volume.
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Playing the connected source
DIGITAL INPUT
DVD
DVD
For example, follow the steps below to assign OPTICAL 1 to
the DVD device connected to the DIGITAL INPUT OPTICAL
1 jack.
Setting the digital inputs
When connecting digital source components to the DIGITAL
INPUT jacks on the rear panel, assign the input source button on
the front panel to either a DIGITAL INPUT OPTICAL or
COAXIAL jack depending on the type of connector on the digital
source components. The DVD, CD, VIDEO 1, VIDEO 2, VIDEO 3
and TAPE inputs can be assigned to the DIGITAL INPUT jacks.
1. Press DVD.
The DVD input is selected and “DVD” appears in the display.
With the initial setting, the OPTICAL 2 connector is assigned to the
CD input, COAXIAL is assigned to the DVD input and OPTICAL
1 is assigned to the TAPE input, and no input connector is assigned
to the VIDEO 1-3 inputs.
2. Press DIGITAL INPUT.
The current DVD setting (COAX) appears.
3. Press DIGITAL INPUT repeatedly to select
Default setting
Input source
“OPT 1”.
Digital input
CD
OPTICAL 2
TUNER
TAPE
Pressing DIGITAL INPUT repeatedly will change the setting
as follows:
OPTICAL 1
– – – –
VIDEO 3
VIDEO 2
VIDEO 1
DVD
– – – –
Select if connected to DIGITAL INPUT
COAXIAL.
– – – –
COAXIAL
Select if connected to DIGITAL INPUT
OPTICAL 1.
– – – – : Available for digital input but not set in initial setting.
: Not available for digital input.
Select if connected to DIGITAL INPUT
OPTICAL 2.
Select if the input source is not from a
digital input jack.
About three seconds after “DVD ← OPT1” is selected, the
original display appears and the setting is completed.
If you have selected digital input, you can also select the input
signal format (refer to “Setting the input signal format” on page
28).
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Playing the connected source
DIRECT
DIRECT
CH SEL
LEVEL 5/∞
AUIO SEL
DVD
AUDIO SELECTOR
DVD
TAPE
Notes
Using multi channel input
• “Multich” can be selected only when DVD is selected as the
input source.
The multi channel input refers to a system, which is compatible
with a source component equipped with 5.1-channel outputs
(DVD player, MPEG decoder, etc.), reproducing the left/right
front, center and left/right surround channels from five respective
speakers and outputting the subwoofer channel from SUB
WOOFER (refer to page 13).
• The surround mode cannot be selected when “Multich” is
selected. Also, if “Multich” is selected during use of a surround
mode, it is canceled automatically.
• Regardless of the speaker configuration, the input signal will be
output to each corresponding speaker. For example, even if the
speaker configuration is set to 2 ch, sound comes from all
speakers.
1. Press DVD.
2. Press AUDIO SELECTOR on the unit or AUDIO
SEL on the remote controller repeatedly to
select “Multich”.
Switch the source from TAPE to MD
You can set the AV receiver to show “MD” when the TAPE source
is selected by pressing TAPE on the remote controller or on the
unit.
3. Turn on the component connected to the DVD
(FRONT L/R, SURR L/R, CENTER and
SUBWOOFER) port and start playing the
desired media.
This setting is needed to make the z system control effective
among the Onkyo cassette tape deck or MD recorder.
4. If necessary, press CH SEL on the remote
controller to select an individual speaker. Then
press LEVEL 5/∞ to adjust the output level as
desired.
1 Press TAPE to select the input source.
2 Press and hold TAPE on the unit until the
display changes (for about 2 seconds).
Adjust the speaker output level so that you can hear the same
sound level from each speaker at the listening position. For the
front right, front left, center, surround right and surround left
speakers, the output levels can be adjusted between –12 to
+12 dB. The subwoofer can be adjusted between –30 to
+12 dB.
The volume levels from the speakers reproducing multi
channel input source are independent from the speaker levels
set using the test tone (page 20). These settings are not applied
to speakers reproducing multi channel input source.
To restore the display
Press and hold TAPE on the unit until the display changes (for
about 2 seconds).
Applying the audio tone adjustment (Bass/Treble) effects to
the audio
Press DIRECT on the unit or remote controller to set “Tone On”.
Each press of the button alternates “On” and “Off”.
Refer to page 29 to adjust audio.
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Listening to the radio
There are two ways to select radio stations:
• Manual tuning
• Presetting radio stations then selecting the preset channels
MASTER VOLUME dial
TUNING ™/£
FM MODE
TUNER
When the band is AM
Setting the AM tuning step frequency
(Worldwide models only)
The frequency changes as follows:
– (USA and Canadian area)
In 10 kHz steps
You can switch the AM band tuning steps between 9 kHz and
10 kHz.
– (Other area)
The initial setting is 9 kHz. Please set the AM tuning step frequency
to match the AM band tuning step frequency in your area.
In 9 kHz steps
When you release the button, the frequency stops changing and
flashes in the display.
USA and Canadian models 10 kHz
Other models
9 kHz
Note
If you press and hold PRESET/ADJUST ™/£ short time, the
AV Receiver enters the selecting preset stations mode. Refer to
“Selecting preset stations” on page 25.
Press MEMORY while holding down
TUNER.
Note
4. While the frequency is flashing (for about 3
seconds), press TUNING ™/£ to change the
frequency.
All the preset stations are erased when you switch the AM band
tuning steps.
• The frequency changes each time you press TUNING
™/£.
• You can change the frequency as long as the frequency in
the display is flashing. Each press of either button causes
the frequency to flash for about 3 seconds.
Tuning manually
1. Press TUNER.
Tuning in a weak frequency (only for FM stations)
The selected band appears in the display. Each time you press
the button, the band changes as follows: AM ↔ FM.
e.g. When FM is selected.
When you tune in a stereo FM station, the FM STEREO indicator
lights up if the signal is sufficiently strong.
If the signal is weak, you may not be able to tune to the station. In
this case, press FM MODE. The FM STEREO indicator goes off.
2. Turn MASTER VOLUME dial on the unit to
adjust the volume.
Then select the station to which you want to listen.
(At this time, the station will be in mono and interstation noise will
be heard.)
3. Press and hold TUNING ™/£ for about 0.5
seconds.
When the band is FM
Auto tuning starts. The frequency changes in 50 kHz steps.
When a broadcast is received, scanning stops and the frequency
flashes in the display.
Receiving RDS (European models only)
When an Radio Data System (RDS) station broadcasting Program
Service Name (PS) information is received, the RDS indicator
lights up and the name of the station is displayed.
Appears when a broadcast is received.
RDS reception is only available on the European models, and only
in areas where RDS broadcasts are available.
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Listening to the radio
FM MODE
MEMORY
PRESET 2/3
TUNER
PRESET/ADJUST ™/£
Presetting radio stations
Selecting preset stations
You can preset up to 30 stations.
Before selecting preset stations, you need to preset the radio
stations. See “Presetting radio stations” on the left column of this
page.
1. Tune in the radio station you wish to preset
(refer to the previous page).
1. Press TUNER to switch the input source to the
tuner.
2. Press MEMORY.
“FM” or “AM” appears in the display.
The MEMORY indicator lights and the preset number starts
flashing in the display.
The band selected in this step will not affect the next step.
2. Press PRESET 2/3 on the remote controller or
PRESET/ADJUST ™/£ on the unit repeatedly
to select the preset number of the desired radio
station.
3. While the MEMORY indicator is lit (for about 8
seconds), press PRESET/ADJUST ™/£ to
select the preset number.
4. Press MEMORY.
Erasing a preset station
The radio station is registered to the preset channel.
To register another preset station, repeat steps 1 to 4.
1. Select the preset channel you wish to erase
(see steps in the previous page).
2. Press FM MODE while holding down MEMORY.
The selected preset channel will be erased.
Various functions while listening to radio programs
To use the following functions, see pages 26 and 27.
• Turning on/off the SPEAKERS A/SPEAKERS B systems
• Muting the sound
• Listening through headphones
• Changing the display
• Controlling the brightness of the lghts on the AV Receiver
• Using the sleep timer
Enjoying the surround modes while listening to radio
programs
See page 30.
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Various functions common to all the sources
SPEAKERS A/B
SP A/SP B
MUTING
PHONES jack
Turning on/off the SPEAKERS A/SPEAKERS B
systems
Muting the sound (remote controller only)
Press MUTING.
You can turn on or off the speaker systems connected to the
FRONT SPEAKERS A and FRONT SPEAKERS B connectors
individually.
The MUTING indicator flashes in the display during the muting
mode.
Press SPEAKER A on the unit or SP A on the
remote controller to turn on or off the SPEAKERS
A system.
To restore the sound, press MUTING again.
Tip
Press SPEAKER B on the unit or SP B on the
remote controller to turn on or off the SPEAKERS
B system.
If you turn off the unit during muting, and turn it on again, the
sound will be restored.
Note
If you turn on the SPEAKERS B system, the SPEAKERS A system
also reproduces stereo sound automatically. (The listening mode is
set to “Stereo.”)
Listening through headphones
Connect the plug of the stereo headphones to the PHONES jack on
the AV Receiver.
The lit (speaker) A/B indicators indicate the
corresponding speaker systems are on.
Notes
• The speakers will not reproduce sound while headphones are
connected.
• When a listening mode other than “Direct” is selected, the
listening mode is set to “Stereo” after connecting the
headphones to the PHONES jack. When you disconnect the
headphones, the listening mode returns to the previous mode.
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Various functions common to all the sources
SLEEP
DIMMER
DISPLAY
DIMMER
Changing the display
Controlling the brightness of the lights on the
AV Receiver
Press DISPLAY.
Press DIMMER.
Each time you press DISPLAY, the screen changes as follows:
Each press of the button changes the brightness as follows:
When an input source other than FM or AM is selected
→ The display becomes less bright.
Input source +
volume
↓
The display is dimmed.
↓
The display becomes bright.
Program format*
Input source +
Listening mode
(or Multich)
Using the sleep timer (remote controller only)
Press SLEEP.
“Sleep 90 min” appears in the multipurpose display for about 5
seconds, which means the AV Receiver will turn off and enter
standby mode in 90 minutes. Also the SLEEP indicator is lit in the
display while the sleep timer is on.
Press DISPLAY once to initiate the program format display.
Pressing the button again switches the display to the other display.
* If the input signal does not have a program format, then this
will be skipped. The format display returns to the previous
display after the format display has lasted for about three
SLEEP indicator
seconds (
)
When FM or AM is selected as the input source
FM/AM frequency +
Preset no.
Each press of the button makes the remaining time shorter by 10
minutes.
FM/AM + Listening
mode
Checking the remaining time
Press SLEEP while the sleep timer is On.
The remaining time is displayed.
When an RDS station broadcasting PS information is settled as
the input source (European models only)
If you press SLEEP while the remaining time is displayed, the
remaining time is reduced by 10 minutes.
Press DISPLAY once to initiate the frequency display. Pressing
the button again switches the display to the other display.
Program Service
Name + Preset no.
Canceling the sleep timer
Press SLEEP repeatedly until the SLEEP indicator goes off.
FM frequency +
Preset no.*
FM + Listening
mode
* The frequency display returns to the previous display after the
frequency display has lasted for about 5 seconds (
).
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Various functions common to all the sources
AUDIO SELECTOR
LEVEL 5/∞
CH SEL
AUDIO SEL
DVD
DVD
For example, follow the steps below to specify the input signal
format for the DVD input
Adjusting each speaker’s relative volume
balance temporarily
1. Press DVD.
You can readjust each speaker’s relative volume balance according
to your preference while listening to the sound.
DVD is selected as the input source and “DVD” appears in the
display.
The adjusted values will return to the values set on page 20 when
the AV Receiver enters standby mode, or the main power is
switched off unless you save the values.
2. Press AUDIO SELECTOR on the unit or AUDIO
SEL on the remote controller.
The current setting is displayed for three seconds.
Note
While the current setting is displayed, press AUDIO
SELECTOR or AUDIO SEL repeatedly until the desired input
signal format is displayed.
You cannot adjust the volume balance while the muting function is
activated.
Each press of the button switches the displayed input format as follows:
1. While playing the source, press CH SEL
repeatedly to check each speaker’s relative
volume balance.
Auto ( )*
→
Multich**
→
Analog
→
Auto (back to the beginning)
* The name of the input terminals (OPT1, OPT2, COAX,
etc.) is shown inside ( ).
Each press of the button changes the speaker and the selected
speaker appears in the display in the following order:
“Auto” will be skipped when digital input jack is not
assigned to the input source.
LEFT (Front left) → CENTER (Center) → RIGHT (Front
right) → SURR RIGHT (Surround right) → SURR LEFT
(Surround left) → SUBWOOFER (Subwoofer) → Speaker
volume adjustment mode off
** “Multich” can be selected only when DVD is selected as
the input source.
Auto: Setting to play a digital signal in priority. When a digital
signal is not input, the analog signal will be played. If there is a
problem as described below, it is possible to fix the digital
signal to PCM or DTS.
• If the beginning of each PCM track is cut in Auto mode →
Fix the digital signal to PCM. However, care is required in
using this mode for playback of a DTS-CD may be
interfered by noise.
Note
Any speaker that is not included in the speaker configuration on
page 20 is not selected even if it is actually connected.
• If, during playback of a DTS-CD in Auto mode, noise is
output when the CD is fast-forwarded or reversed → Fix
the digital signal to DTS.
2. Press CH SEL repeatedly to select the speaker,
then press LEVEL 5/∞ to adjust the volume
level.
To fix the digital signal to DTS or PCM
1) Press AUDIO SELECTOR on the main unit (or AUDIO
SEL on the remote controller) to select “Auto”.
The volume level can be adjusted between –12dB and +12dB.
2) While “Auto” is displayed, press ADJUST ™/£. Each
press of the button switches the display between
Auto ↔ PCM ↔ DTS ↔ Auto.
When the digital signal is fixed at DTS or PCM, the digital
signal is reproduced only when the selected type of signal is
input. Digital signals of other types are not reproduced. In
this case, only the indicator of the non-reproduced source
(PCM or DTS) will blink.
Repeat this step to change another speaker’s volume balance.
When TEST is pressed after the above adjustment, the set
levels will become the levels adjusted using the test tone by
overwriting the existing ones.
Multich: Setting to play back the input from the component
connected to the DVD port.
Setting the input signal format
Analog: Setting to play the analog signal. Even when a digital
signal is input, it will not be reproduced.
If the input source is DVD, CD, VIDEO 1, VIDEO 2, VIDEO 3 or
TAPE, you can specify the input signal format.
Note
With the initial setting, “Auto” is assigned to the DVD, CD and
TAPE inputs, and “Analog” is assigned to the VIDEO 1, 2 and 3
inputs. You can change this according to the signal format of the
input source.
When a digital input setting is changed while an input signal format
other than “Multich” is set, the digital input becomes automatically
Analog if it has been “– – – –” or “Auto” if it has been “OPT 1”,
“OPT 2” or “COAX”.
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Various functions common to all the sources
PRESET/ADJUST ™/£
AUDIO ADJUST
CINE FLTR
LATE NIGHT
AUDIO ADJUST
ADJUST 2/3
Bass adjustment
Using the AUDIO ADJUST function
The level of low frequencies from the front speakers can be
adjusted in 2 dB steps in the range between –12 dB and +12 dB.
The AUDIO ADJUST function adjusts the following items.
• Audio quality (Bass/Treble)
Treble adjustment
• Late Night On/Off
The level of high frequencies from the front speakers can be
adjusted in 2 dB steps in the range between –12 dB and +12 dB.
• Cinema Filter On/Off
Note
Late night function
The late night function operates when the sound is Dolby Digital
surround.
The adjustment is not available when the listening mode is “Direct”
or Multich setting is “Tone Off” (see page 23).
1. Press AUDIO ADJUST (repeatedly) until the
item to be adjusted is displayed.
Cinema sound has a vast dynamic range; therefore, to hear the
quieter sounds such as human conversations, they must be played
back at larger volumes. When this function is set to on, the dynamic
range of the sound is narrowed down to allow you to easily hear
minute sounds at low volumes. This function is especially useful if
you wish to play a movie at low volumes during the nighttime.
Each press switches the displayed item in order of Bass →
Treble → LateNight → Cine Fltr.
The items that can be selected are variable depending on the
current source and listening mode.
Late Night = On: Activate late night function
Late Night = Off: De-activate late night function
Notes
• The late night effect is determined by each Dolby Digital sound
source. Some sources may produce little or no effect.
Item
• If you turn off the unit and turn it on again, the late night
function is set to “Late Night = Off”.
2. Press PRESET/ADJUST ™/£ on the unit or
ADJUST 2/3 on the remote controller to adjust
the item.
Cinema filter function
Refoer to the right column for AUDIO ADJUST items and
settings.
Cinema filter takes the edginess or “brightness” out of your home
cinema sound to compensate for the fact that sound mixed for
theaters may sound too bright when played back through speakers
in the home environment.
This parameter is enabled for PL II Movie, Dolby Digital or DTS
listening mode.
Value or setting
Cine Fltr = On: Activate cinema filter function
Cine Fltr = Off: De-activate cinema filter function
Note
Cinema Filter and Late Night can also be adjusted from the
remote control.
Press the CINE FLTR or LATE NIGHT button to display the
current setting (On or Off). To change the current setting, press
the same button again.
Remote controller
Remote controller
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Enjoying the listening modes
The surround sound of the AV Receiver enables you to enjoy the
presence of a movie theater or concert hall in your room.
Dolby Pro Logic II surround
This mode is a new generation 5-channel surround system that
provides performance between the 4-channel (left front, right front,
center, and manaural surround) Pro Logic Surround and the 5.1-
channel Dolby Digital Surround. This mode can be set to the Movie
mode designed for playing movies and the Music mode designed
for listening to music.
Before using any surround mode, make sure the Speaker Setup
configurations have been set (see page 18).
The speaker configuration is very important for the surround
sound. See “Positioning speakers/Connecting speakers” on page
13. For operational instructions, refer to the page 32.
In the Movie mode, the surround channels, which used to provide
monaural output over only a narrow frequency range, now provide
complete stereo output over the full frequency range. The result is
viewing woth a realistic feel of movement.
Following are the sound systems the AV Receiver can reproduce.
The Music mode uses the surround channels to provide a natural
sound space that cannot be provided with normal stereo soutput.
Dolby Digital surround, DTS (Digital Theater
System) surround
This mode can be used with VHS and DVD videos with the
mark and certain television programs. The Music
mode can be used with music compact discs and other stereo
sources.
This 5.1-channel digital surround format enables you to
individually record and play five full-range (20 Hz-20 kHz)
channels (left and right front, center, two surround channels) plus
an LFE channel (Low Frequency Effect) for the low-range effect
sound. It will create a realistic sound that could be heard in the
theaters and concert halls.
If no surround speakers are connected, then the surround sound is
divided and output from the front left and right channels.
Onkyo’s original Digital Signal Processing
(DSP) modes
Dolby Digital
Select this option when you play a DVD video that has a
mark.
Analog sources include the audio records, AM/FM broadcasting
and cassette tapes. The PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) signal is a
kind of digital audio signal, which is recorded directly on CD or
DVD without being compressed. When an analog or PCM source is
played, you can enjoy unique surround modes to Onkyo as listed
below.
DTS
Select this option when you play a DVD player, LD, or CD that has
a
mark.
• If you press the pause or skip button on the player while playing
a DTS source, a short noise may be heard. This is not a
malfunction.
Orchestra
This mode is suitable for classical and opera music. The center
channel is cut and the surround channels are emphasized to widen
the stereo image. It simulates a natural reverberation as created in a
large hall.
• The DTS indicator on the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E lights up
while it plays the DTS source. When playback concludes and
the DTS signal transmission stops, the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E
remains in DTS mode and the DTS indicator remains lit. This
prevents noise when you operate the pause or skip button on the
player. Therefore, if the source switches from the DTS signal to
the PCM signal immediately, the PCM signal may not be
played. In this case, stop the playback of the source on the
player for about 3 seconds, then resume playback.
Unplagded
This mode is suitable for acoustic instrumental sounds, vocals, and
jazz music. By emphasizing the front stereo image, it simulates the
acoustics in front of the stage.
Studio-Mix
• Some CD players and LD players may be unable to play DTS
sources correctly even if you connect the player to the
TX-SR500/TX-SR500E digitally. This is because the digital
signal has been processed (such as the output level, sampling
frequency, frequency response, etc.), and the TX-SR500/
TX-SR500E cannot recognize the signal as DTS data.
Therefore, you may hear noise when you play a DTS source
while processing the signal.
This mode is suitable for rock and popular music. Lively sounds
with a powerful acoustic image will make you feel as if you are in a
club.
TV Logic
This mode offers the realistic acoustics of a TV program being
aired in the TV studio. It enhances the entire surround sound and
clarity of conversation.
• The TAPE OUT or VIDEO
1
OUT jacks of the
TX-SR500/TX-SR500E output analog audio. Do not record
CDs or LDs that support DTS using these jacks. Otherwise, you
will record a DTS encoded signal as noise.
All Ch St (All Channel Stereo)
This mode is useful for background music. The front and surround
channels will create a stereo image.
Stereo mode, Direct mode
Stereo
This mode has all input sound is output from the left and right front
speakers. Subwoofer also can be used for playback.
Direct
This mode delivers pure sound with minimun sound quality
adjustment and filtration. The sound recorded for the left and right
front channel is output to the left and right front speakers only and
not output to the subwoofer.
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Enjoying the listening modes
The input sources and available listening mode
The listening modes that can be selected are variable depending on
the signal formats employed with the input sources.
Notes
• Only “Stereo” (“Stereo” or “Direct” for PCM/Analog source)
can be selected when the speaker configuration is set to
“Speaker 2ch”, when headphones are used, or when speakers B
is selected.
• The listening mode cannot be selected when “Multich” is
selected.
• You can select “Orchestra”, “Unplugged”, “Studio-Mix” and
“TV Logic” only when the speaker configuration is set to
“Speaker 4ch” or “Speaker 5ch”.
• If you select “Orchestra”, no sound is reproduced from the
center speaker even when the speaker configuration is set to
“Speaker 5ch”.
Input source
signal format
Analog
PCM*1
Dolby Digital
DTS
Source software
Tape,
CD, Video CD,
DVD video, LD*2
CD
DVD Video,
LD*2
FM/AM
DVD Video,
Listening mode
Direct
Video cassette tape
DVD Audio
Multi channel
Stereo
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
Stereo
G
G
G
G
G
G
PL II Movie
PL II Music
Dolby D
DTS
G
Orchestra
Unplugged
Studio-Mix
TV Logic
All Ch St
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
G
1
*
*
Only Stereo or Direct can be selected when the PCM source has been recorded with a sampling rate 96 kHz.
2
If you have an LD player with AC-RF output, connect it via a AC-RF demodulator to one of the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E’s DIGITAL
INPUT terminals.
31
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Enjoying the listening modes
SURROUND
STEREO
DIRECT
DSP
DSP
DIRECT
SURROUND
STEREO
A.STEREO
Selecting the listening mode
Various functions while playing surround sound
See “Relationship between input sources and listening modes” on
When the sound is Dolby Digital
page 31.
To narrow the dynamic range of the sound, see “Late night
function” on page 29.
Press one of the listening mode buttons to select
the listening mode.
DIRECT: Set the listening mode to “Direct”.
When the sound is Pro Logic II Movie, Dolby Digital or DTS
When the sound is too brighr, aww “Cinema filter function” on
page 29.
STEREO: Set the listening mode to “Stereo”.
SURROUND: Set the listening mode to “PLII” (when the sound is
analog, PCM or Dolby Digital stereo source), “Dolby D” (when the
sound is Dolby Digital) or “DTS” (when the sound is DTS).
A.STEREO: Set the listening mode to “All Ch St”.
DSP: The listening modes that can be selected are different
between the main unit and remote control unit.
DSP (on the front panel): Recall the Onkyo-original DSP mode.
Each time this button is pressed, the listening mode cycles;
“Orchestra” → “Unplugged” → “Studio Mix” → “TV Logic” →
“All Ch St” → “Orchestra” (back to the beginning).
DSP (on the remote controller): All of the listening modes that can
be selected for the current source can be selected in sequence. This
button is valid also when the remote control mode is other than
RCVR/TAPE (see pages 34 and 35).
Lights up when “Direct”
mode is selected.
Lights up when “PL II”
is selected.
Lights up when “Stereo”
mode is selected.
Lights up when Onkyo-original DSP
mode (“Orchestra”, “Unplugged”,
“Studio-Mix”, “TV Logic” or “All Ch St”) is
selected.
32
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Recording a source
To record the input source signal you are
currently watching or listening to
Recording the video from one source and the
audio from another
Recording of video and/or audio signals can be performed on the
components connected to the VIDEO 1 OUT and TAPE OUT
(audio only) jacks.
You can add the sound from one source to the video of another
source to make your own video recordings.
Below is an example of recording the sound from a CD player
connected to CD L/R jacks and the video from a video camera
connected to VIDEO 3 INPUT VIDEO jack to video cassette tape
in a video cassette recorder connected to the VIDEO 1 OUT L/R
and VIDEO jacks.
Video
camera
Input selector buttons
1. Press an input selector button to select the
input source to record.
DIGITAL INPUT
VIDEO 2
IN
VIDEO 1
OUT IN
DVD MONITOR
OUT
IN
REMOTE
The input source is now selected and you may watch or listen to
it as desired. The currently selected input source signal to the
VIDEO 1 OUT and TAPE OUT outputs for recording.
OPTICAL
COAXIAL
CONTROL
2
1
VIDEO
S VIDEO
OUT
IN
IN
OUT
IN
SURR CENTER
FRONTL
IN
L
2. Start recording at the recording component as
desired.
SUBWOOFER
PRE OUT
R
R
SUB
WOOFER
CD
TAPE
VIDEO 2
VIDEO 1
DVD
Notes
• You can record analog audio, but not digital audio. Make sure
that you have made a correct analog connection.
• If you change the input source during recording, you will
record the signals from the newly selected input source.
• You cannot record the surround effects.
Video cassette
recorder
CD player
1. Insert a CD in the CD player and insert a tape in
the video camera connected to the VIDEO 3
INPUT.
2. Insert a video tape for recording in the video
cassette recorder connected to VIDEO 1 OUT.
3. Press VIDEO 3.
4. Press CD.
This switches the audio output to CD, but the video output
remains VIDEO 3 that has been selected in step 3.
5. Start recording on the video cassette recorder
and start playing at the CD player and video
camera as desired.
The recorded video signal becomes the output from the video
camera and recorded audio signal becomes that from the CD
player.
Notes
• You can record analog audio, but not digital audio. Make sure
that you have made a correct analog connection.
• If you change the input source during recording, you will
record the audio signals from the newly selected input source
and the video signals assigned to that input source.
• You cannot record the surround effects.
33
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Using remote controller
You can operate the z-connected Onkyo DVD player, CD player or cassette tape deck with the remote controller provided with the
TX-SR500/TX-SR500E. The graied buttons in the illustration operates the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E in any mode. The RC-478M remote
controller is for USA and Canadian models, and the RC-479S remote controller is for other models.
Controlling an Onkyo DVD player
The z connector of the Onkyo DVD player must be
connected to the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E (refer to
page 16).
DVD
1. Press DVD.
DVD
2. Press
player.
to turn on the Onkyo DVD
OSD
operation
buttons
3. Press the desired operation button.
DVD operation buttons
OSD
operation
buttons
s :
e :
Starts playback of DVD.
Stops playback.
DVD
DVD
operation
buttons
operation
buttons
f :
Searches the disc in the forward
direction.
d :
2/8 :
Searches the disc in the reverse
direction.
Lets playback pause temporarily or
advances the disc frame by frame.
w :
q :
DISC :
Starts playback from the beginning of
the next chapter/track.
Starts playback from the beginning of
the current chapter/track.
RC-479S
RC-478M
This button is valid when the DVD
changer is used and selects the disc to
be played.
1–9, +10, 0 : Use to enter numeric values.
OSD operation buttons
TOP MENU : Displays the top menu of each DVD
disc.
MENU :
DVD disc.
Displays a menu recorded in the
RETURN :
SETUP :
5/∞/2/3 :
ENT :
Returns to the previous menu.
Displays the setup menu.
Selects an item in a menu.
Enters the selection in memory.
34
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Using remote controller
Controlling an Onkyo CD player
The z connector of the Onkyo compact disc player
must be connected to the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E
(refer to page 16).
1. Press CD.
CD
2. Press
to turn on the Onkyo
CD
compact disc player.
3. Press the desired operation button.
s :
Starts playback of CD.
e :
Stops playback, fast forward or fast
reverse.
CD operation
buttons
CD operation
buttons
f :
d :
2/8 :
Fast forwards the CD.
Fast reverses the CD.
Lets playback pause temporarily.
w :
Skips to the beginning of the next
track.
q :
Skips to the beginning of the current
or previous track.
DISC :
This button is valid when the CD
changer is used and selects the disc to
be played.
RC-479S
RC-478M
1–9, +10, 0 : Use to enter numeric values.
Controlling an Onkyo cassette tape deck
The z connector of the Onkyo cassette tape deck
must be connected to the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E
(refer to page 16).
1. Press RCVR/TAPE.
RCVR/TAPE
2. Press the desired operation button.
s :
Plays side A (the side facing the front)
of tape.
RCVR/TAPE
e :
Stops playback, recording, fast
forward or rewinding.
f :
d :
2/8 :
Fast forwards the tape.
Rewinds the tape.
Plays side B (the side facing the rear)
of the tape.
Tape deck
operation
buttons
Tape deck
operation
buttons
RC-479S
RC-478M
35
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Pre-programming remote controller
(North American models only)
You can make RC-478M remote controller to operate a product
from other brand than Onkyo by storing the pre-programming code
of the brand in the RC-478M.
Brand
TV
VCR
DVD
Brand
NEC
TV
VCR
DVD
AIWA
137
136
AKAI
227
ONKYO
300, 301,
313
DENON
EMERSON
FISHER
GE
302, 309
PANASONIC 212, 213
122, 123
114
309
228
200
PHILIPS
PIONEER
PROSCAN
RCA
214
215
216
100, 101, 102, 140
103, 104
310
311
311
GE • PANA
GE • RCA
GO VIDEO
201, 202
203
217, 218, 219,
220, 229, 230
109
105, 106, 107
108
SAMSUNG
SHARP
221, 222
223
124, 125, 126
127, 128
138
GOLD STAR 204, 205
HITACHI
JVC
206, 207
208
103, 109
303
SHINTOM
SONY
110, 111, 112, 113
304
224
129, 130, 131,
132, 133, 141, 142
312
KENWOOD
305
MAGNAVOX 209, 210
114, 115, 116
306, 313
307
TOSHIBA
YAMAHA
ZENITH
134
135
313
MARANTZ
211
309, 314
313, 315
MITSUBISHI
117, 118, 119, 120,
121, 139
308, 313
225, 226
Learning a pre-programming code
1. Find the 3-digit number for the brand name of
the component that you want to operate in the
table on this page.
2. Turn on the component that you want to
operate (i.e. DVD, VCR, or television).
VCR
TV
DVD
Numeric
buttons
3. While holding down VCR, TV or DVD on the
RC-478M that you want to program, press ENT,
and then release both buttons.
4. Within 10 seconds, enter the 3-digit code
number.
ENT
To enable entry of the 3-digit code number, some of the remote
controller keys become the numeric keys with the assignment
as shown in the figure.
5. Press some operation buttons for the
component that you want to operate to check if
the system operates properly.
If the system operates properly, the code is correct. If the
component does not operate properly, return to step 3.
Notes
• With some brand’s components, some buttons may not work
correctly.
• If more than one code is given in the table, try the code one by
one until you reach the code for your component (i.e. if the first
code does not work, then try the next).
36
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Pre-programming remote controller (North American models only)
Controlling a TV
1. Press TV mode.
2. Press
to turn on the TV.
TV
3. Press the desired operation button.
1–9, +10, 0 :
OK :
Use to enter numeric values.
Confirm
TV CH UP 5 :
Changes the TV channel upward.
TV CH DOWN ∞ : Changes the TV channel downward.
TV VOL UP 3 : Increases the TV volume.
TV VOL DOWN 2 : Decrease the TV volume.
TV
operation
buttons
TV/VCR :
Switches the TV/VCR inputs.
Mutes the sound
Operate VCR when
pre-programming
code for VCR is
learned.
TV MUTE :
The graied buttons in the illustration operates the TX-SR500/
TX-SR500E in any mode.
Controlling a VCR
1. Press VCR mode.
2. Press
to turn on the VCR.
VCR
3. Press the desired operation button.
1–9, +10, 0 :
Use to enter numeric values.
TV CH UP 5 :
Changes the received channel upward.
TV CH DOWN ∞ : Changes
the
received
channel
downward.
£ :
Starts playback of videotape.
Operate TV when
pre-programming
code for TV is
learned.
7 :
Stops playback, recording, fast forward
or rewinding.
VCR
operation
buttons
¡ :
1 :
4 :
¢ :
2/8 :
Fast-forwards the videotape.
Rewinds the videotape.
Changes the VCR channel downward.
Changes the VCR channel upward.
Lets playback pause temporarily.
The graied buttons in the illustration operates the TX-SR500/
TX-SR500E in any mode.
Controlling a DVD player
No. 600: This code is for Onkyo DVD players that have an z
connector that you are connecting to the TX-SR500/TX-SR500E
with an z cable. You will then operate the DVD player by
pointing the remote controller at the remote control sensor on the
TX-SR500/TX-SR500E. You do not need to enter this code
because it is factory preset. However, if the code has been changed
to 601, then you will need to change it back to 600.
Buttons with programmed usage and operations are the same as the
operational buttons on page 35.
When entering the code of Onkyo DVD players
There are two SETTING numbers. Choose the SETTING number
according to how you will be using the DVD player.
No. 601: This code is for operating the Onkyo DVD player by
pointing the remote controller directly at it, either because it does
not have an z connector, or it does but you are not using an z
cable and connecting it.
37
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Troubleshooting
Check the following guide for the possible cause of a problem before contacting service. Refer also to the respective instruction manuals of
the connected components and TV.
Symptoms
Causes
Remedies
Pages
The AV receiver doesn’t
switch on.
• The power cord (mains lead) is
disconnected.
• Check the connection of the power cord
(mains lead).
17
• The main power is set to OFF.
• There is external noise interfering with the • Switch off the main power, then switch it on
• Turn on the main power.
17
17
computer circuits of the AV receiver.
again. If not recovered, disconnect the power
cord (mains lead), then connect it again.
Power shuts off
immediately after power on.
• Amplifier protection circuitry has been
activated.
• Contact your Onkyo Service Center.
–
–
The buttons on the remote • Power supply fluctuations or other
controller and AV receiver
do not operate.
• Switch off the main power, then switch it on
again. If not recovered, disconnect the power
cord (mains lead), then connect it again.
abnormalities such as static electricity
may interrupt correct operation.
No sound is reproduced.
• The muting function is activated.
• The AV receiver is not properly
connected.
• Deactivate the muting function.
• Check the connections to the AV receiver. 10, 11
26
• Input selector is not set properly.
• Headphones are connected.
• Set to correct input source. 21, 24
• Decrease the volume, then disconnect the 26
headphones.
• The input signal format is set to “PCM”.
• Set the input signal format to “Auto”.
–
No sound or very little
sound is reproduced from
the center speaker.
• The speakers are not properly connected. • Check the speaker connections.
13
32
• The listening mode is set to “Stereo” or
• No sound is reproduced from the center
speaker when the listening mode is
“Stereo” or “Orchestra”.
“Orchestra”.
• The volume level of the center speaker
(“Center”) is set to minimum.
• A speaker configuration without the center • Check that the selected speaker
• Adjust the volume level of the center
speaker.
21, 28
18
speaker is selected.
configuration includes the center speaker.
Hum, low-frequency noise. • The placement of the audio connection
• Adjust the placement of the cable to
reduce hum.
–
cables on the rear panel is incorrect.
Rough or scratchy sound.
High range is not clear.
• Treble control too high.
• Use AUDIO ADJUST function to cut the
treble response.
29
No sound or very low
volume from subwoofer.
• Subwoofer mode is set to “Off”.
• Subwoofer mode setting is improper.
• Check the subwoofer mode setting.
• Check the subwoofer mode setting.
20
20
No picture appears on the
TV screen.
• The TV is not set to receive the output
signals from the AV receiver.
• The video cable is not connected
securely.
• Set the TV to the AV receiver’s input.
–
• Check the connections between the AV
receiver and TV set.
10
• Only the S video connection is made.
• Also make video connection. Check the
TV’s video input and AV receiver’s output
signal.
10, 11
The sound of the playback • Another input source is selected.
• Select the appropriate input source.
25
source is not heard.
The buttons on the AV
receiver operate but the
buttons on the remote
controller do not operate.
• A wrong mode button is pressed.
• Press the appropriate mode control
button.
• Insert new batteries.
34-37
5
• No batteries are inserted in the remote
controller.
• The batteries are worn out.
• Replace with new batteries.
5
5
• The remote controller is not pointed at the • Point the remote controller at the remote
remote sensor of the AV receiver.
• The remote controller is too far from the
AV receiver.
sensor of the AV receiver.
• Operate the remote controller within
16 feet (5 m).
5
38
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Troubleshooting
Symptoms
Causes
Remedies
Pages
Too much noise is heard or • FM stereo waves may produce a hiss
• Switch the frequency receiving mode to
mono.
• Adjust the position, height, and direction
of the FM antenna (aerial).
• Connect an FM outdoor antenna (aerial).
Try to use an antenna (aerial) with more
elements.
24
sound is interrupted
occasionally. (The FM
STEREO indicator does not
light steadily.)
noise when a certain level is reached.
• The position or direction of the FM
antenna (aerial) is incorrect.
14, 15
15
• The station is too weak.
[For installation of the outdoor antenna
(aerial), consult your nearest dealer as it
requires special skills and experience.]
Sound is distorted or
sound volume decreases.
• The radio wave is distorted.
• Cars are running or airplanes are flying
near the house.
–
–
–
–
Sound is excessively
distorted.
• There is a tall building or a mountain
nearby.
–
–
[The waves transmitted from the
transmission center (direct waves) and
the waved reflected by buildings or
mountains (diffraction waves) interfere
with each other causing multi pass
distortion.]
No preset channels are
selected.
• The power cord (mains lead) is unplugged, • The preset data in memory is lost. Preset 25
or the main power is switched off, for a
long time.
the radio stations again.
Sound is reproduced from
the speakers but not
recorded.
• The sound system you are trying to
record is DTS surround.
• DTS surround sound is unable to be
recorded.
• Make an analog connection.
33
33
LATE NIGHT function
cannot be used.
• Playback source is not Dolby Digital
encoded.
• Check that the Ÿ DIGITAL indicator lights 21
up in the display.
Multichannel audio is not
output.
• Input signal format is set to “Auto” or
“Analog”.
• The component is not connected to the
DVD jacks
• Set the input signal format to “Multich”.
28
11
• Check that the multichannel output jacks
of the component is connected to the
DVD FRONT L/R, SURROUND L/R,
CENTER and SYBWOOFER jacks.
When incorrect operation is observed
• The TX-SR500/TX-SR500E contains an internal microcomputer that performs high-level operations. However, on extremely rare
occasions, noise or interference from an external source or static electricity may cause faulty operation. If this occurs, unplug the
power cord from the wall outlet, wait five or more seconds, and then plug it back in. This should correct the situation.
•
To reset the surround mode and other settings to the factory default settings, hold down the VIDEO 1 button with the
TX-SR500/TX-SR500E turned on and then press the STANDBY/ON button. “Clear” appears in the front display and the
TX-SR500/TX-SR500E enters the standby state.
39
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Specifications
50 dB Quieting Sensitivity
Mono:
AMPLIFIER SECTION
17.2 dBf, 2.0 µV (75 ohms)
37.2 dBf, 20.0 µV (75 ohms)
2.0 dB
Continuous Average Power output (FTC)
Stereo:
All channels:
65 watts per channel min. RMS at 8 ohms,
Capture Ratio:
Image Rejection Ratio
North American models:
Other models:
IF Rejection Ratio:
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
Mono:
2 channels driven from 20 Hz to 20 kHz
with no more than 0.08% total harmonic
distortion.
40 dB
85 dB
90 dB
Continuous Power output (DIN) 85 watts × 5 at 6 ohms
Maximum Power output (EIAJ) 115 watts × 5 at 6 ohms
Dynamic power output:
160 watts × 2 at 3 ohms
125 watts × 2 at 4 ohms
85 watts × 2 at 8 ohms
0.08% at rated power
0.08% at 1 watt output
0.08% at rated power
0.08% at 1 watt output
60 at 8 ohms
76 dB, IHF
70 dB, IHF
Stereo:
Alternate Channel Attenuation: 55 dB, IHF, 400 kHz
Total Harmonic Distortion:
IM Distortion:
Selectivity:
50 dB (DIN)
50 dB
AM Suppression Ratio:
Total Harmonic Distortion
Mono:
Stereo:
Frequency Response:
Stereo Separation:
0.2%
0.3%
Damping Factor:
Input Sensitivity and Impedance
30 Hz-15 kHz, 1.0 dB
45 dB at 1 kHz
30 dB at 100 Hz-10 kHz
DIGITAL INPUT (OPTICAL 1, 2): 0.5 Vp-p, 75 ohms
DIGITAL INPUT (COAXIAL): 0.5 Vp-p, 175 ohms
LINE (CD, VIDEO 1, 2, 3, TAPE): 200 mV, 50 kohms
Multichannel Input
AM
Tuning Range
North American models:
(DVD FRONT L/C/R, SURR L/R):200 mV, 50 kohms
530-1,710 kHz (10 kHz steps)
European & Australian models:522-1,611 kHz (9 kHz steps)
(SUBWOOFER):
Output Level and Impedance
36 mV, 50 kohms
Worldwide models:
531-1,602 kHz (9 kHz steps),
530-1,710 kHz (10 kHz steps)
Rec out (TAPE, VIDEO 1): 200 mV, 470 ohms
Pre out (SUBWOOFER):
Frequency Response:
Tone Control
Bass:
Treble:
Signal-to-Noise Ratio:
Muting:
1 V, 470 ohms
10 Hz to 10 kHz, +1/–3 dB (Direct mode)
Usable Sensitivity:
Image Rejection Ratio:
IF Rejection Ratio:
Signal-to-Noise Ratio:
Total Harmonic Distortion:
30 µV
40 dB
40 dB
40 dB
0.7%
12 dB at 50 Hz
12 dB at 20 kHz
CD/TAPE: 100 dB (IHF-A, Direct mode)
–50 dB
GENERAL
Power Supply and Power Consumption: AC 120 V, 60 Hz
AC 230-240 V, 50 Hz
4.0 A
320 W
VIDEO SECTION
Input Sensitivity and Impedance
AC 220-230 V and 120 V switchable,
50/60 Hz 320 W
17-1/8” × 5-7/8” × 14-13/16”
435 × 150 × 376 mm
VIDEO (DVD, VIDEO 1, 2, 3):1 Vp-p, 75 ohms
S VIDEO (DVD, VIDEO 1, 2, 3):1 Vp-p, 75 ohms (Y)
0.28 Vp-p, 75 ohms (C)
Dimensions (W × H × D):
Output Level and Impedance
Weight
VIDEO (VIDEO 1, 2, MONITOR):1 Vp-p, 75 ohms
S VIDEO (VIDEO 1, 2, MONITOR): 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms (Y)
0.28 Vp-p, 75 ohms (C)
North American models:
Other models:
18.7 lbs., 8.5 kg
19.4 lbs., 8.8 kg
REMOTE CONTROL
Transmitter:
Signal range:
TUNER SECTION
Infrared
Approx. 16 ft., 5 meters
Two “AA” batteries (1.5 V × 2)
FM
Tuning Range:
Usable Sensitivity
Mono:
87.5-108.0 MHz (50 kHz steps)
Power supply:
11.2 dBf, 1.0 µV (75 ohms, IHF)
11.2 dBf, 0.9 µV (75 ohms, DIN)
17.2 dBf, 2.0 µV (75 ohms, IHF)
17.2 dBf, 23 µV (75 ohms DIN)
Specifications and features are subject to change without notice.
Power supply and voltage vary depending on the area in which the unit is
purchased.
Stereo:
Sales & Product Planning Div. : 2-1, Nisshin-cho, Neyagawa-shi, OSAKA 572-8540, JAPAN
Tel: 072-831-8111 Fax: 072-833-5222
ONKYO U.S.A. CORPORATION
18 Park Way, Upper Saddle River, N.J. 07458, U.S.A.
ONKYO EUROPE ELECTRONICS GmbH
Industriestrasse 20, 82110 Germering, GERMANY
ONKYO CHINA LIMITED
Units 2102-2107, Metroplaza Tower I, 223 Hing Fong Road, Kwai Chung,
N.T., HONG KONG Tel: 852-2429-3118 Fax: 852-2428-9039
HOMEPAGE
E
SN 29343286
W0202-1
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