Omega Vehicle Security Electric Heater FPU500 User Manual

Users Guide  
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FPU500  
®
OMEGAFLEX Peristaltic Pump  
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Unpacking Instructions  
Remove the Packing List and verify that you have received all equipment,  
including the following (quantities in parentheses):  
Peristaltic Pump (1)  
Mounting Screws * (2)  
Operator’s Manual (1)  
*Long Mounting Screws (2) Optional  
If you have any questions about the shipment, please call the Customer Service  
Department.  
When you receive the shipment, inspect the container and equipment for signs of  
damage. Note any evidence of rough handling in transit. Immediately report any  
damage to the shipping agent.  
NOTE  
The carrier will not honor damage claims unless all shipping  
material is saved for inspection. After examining and removing  
contents, save packing material and carton in the event  
reshipment is necessary.  
From the Technical Library of _________________________________________  
i
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TABLE OF  
CONTENTS  
Peristaltic Pump  
Page  
Unpacking Instructions ................................................................ i  
Chapter 1 Introduction .......................................................... 1-1  
1.1  
1.2  
Description ............................................................................... 1-1  
Features .................................................................................... 1-1  
Chapter 2 Parts of the Pump ................................................. 2-1  
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
Overall View of the Pump ..................................................... 2-1  
Left Side of the Pump ............................................................. 2-2  
Right Side of the Pump .......................................................... 2-3  
Chapter 3 Setting Up the Pump(s) .......................................... 3-1  
3.1  
3.2  
3.3  
Introduction ............................................................................. 3-1  
Required Hardware ................................................................ 3-1  
Attaching the Pump ............................................................... 3-2  
3.3.1 Attaching a Single Pump Directly to the Motor ................. 3-2  
3.3.2 Stacking Two Pumps onto One Motor ................................ 3-4  
3.3.3 Attaching a Single Pump to an Adapter Plate .................... 3-6  
3.3.4 Using Your Own Adapter Plate ........................................... 3-8  
Chapter 4 Tubing Information ............................................... 4-1  
4.1  
4.2  
Selecting Tubing ..................................................................... 4-1  
Tubing Life ............................................................................... 4-1  
Chapter 5 Operating the Pump ............................................. 5-1  
5.1  
5.2  
5.3  
5.4  
Introduction ............................................................................. 5-1  
Loading the Tubing ................................................................ 5-2  
Operating the Pump ............................................................... 5-4  
Adjusting the Clamp Screw .................................................. 5-5  
Chapter 6 Maintenance ......................................................... 6-1  
6.1  
6.2  
Introduction ............................................................................. 6-1  
Replacing the Rotor Assembly .............................................. 6-2  
Chapter 7 Troubleshooting Guide .......................................... 7-1  
Chapter 8 Technical Details ................................................... 8-1  
8.1  
8.2  
8.3  
8.4  
Theory of Operation ............................................................... 8-1  
Design Considerations ........................................................... 8-1  
Design Solution ....................................................................... 8-1  
Stacking More than Two Pumps .......................................... 8-2  
Chapter 9 Specifications ........................................................ 9-1  
Chapter 10 Spare Parts and Accessories .............................. 10-1  
Index .......................................................................................... I  
ii  
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I
Index  
A
Adapter Plate ........................................................... 3-6  
Adapter Plate Specifications .................................. 3-8  
C
Clamp Screw Adjustment ...................................... 5-5  
Creeping of Tubing ................................................. 5-5  
F
Flow Rates ................................................................ 1-1  
M
Mounting Screw Types .......................................... 3-1  
P
Pump  
Attaching ...  
One pump to the Motor ......................... 3-2  
One pump to an Adapter Plate ............. 3-6  
(Stacking) More than Two Pumps ........ 8-2  
Two Pumps to the Motor ....................... 3-4  
Left Side View ..................................................2-2  
Maintaining...................................................... 6-1  
Operating ......................................................... 3-1  
Overall View ................................................... 2-1  
Right Side View .............................................. 2-3  
R
Rotor Assembly - Replacing .................................. 6-2  
S
Screw Types ............................................................. 3-1  
Stacking Two Pumps .............................................. 3-4  
T
Tubing, Creeping of ................................................ 5-5  
Tubing, Life of .................................................. 4-1, 9-4  
Tubing, Loading ...................................................... 5-2  
Tubing Materials ..................................................... 4-1  
I
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I
Index  
Notes  
II  
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Introduction  
1
1.1 Description  
The peristaltic pump offers exceptional simplicity, ease-of-  
use, and variable flow capacity. The pump is self-priming  
and non-siphoning. It prevents back flow since one of the  
three rollers is always compressing the tubing. As one section  
of a tube fatigues, simply move the tube along to an unused  
section and continue pumping. To facilitate changing the  
tubing, a latch mechanism allows for easy opening and  
closing of the pump.  
No tools are required to load the tube. Pumps are mounted to  
a pump motor via two screws and can be double stacked.  
Tubing can even be changed on stacked pumps without  
detaching either of the pumps from the motor. Once tubing is  
loaded, a clamp plate holds it securely in place during pump  
operation. A single pump can handle a broad range of flow  
rates and tube materials.  
1.2 Features  
ߜ
 Stainless steel rotor assembly  
ߜ
 Ideal for use in sterile, corrosive, or general laboratory  
operating environments.  
ߜ
 Flow rates from 0.5 to 2280 mL/minute (36 gallons/hour)  
ߜ
 Quick mounting to pump motor  
ߜ
 Easily stackable mounting for multi-channel pumping  
ߜ
 Three-roller geometry reduces pulsation and improves  
priming  
ߜ
 Polysulfone housing for durability and chemical  
resistance  
1-1  
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Introduction  
1
Notes  
1-2  
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Parts of the Pump  
2
2.1 Overall View of the Pump  
8
4
3
1
7
2
6
10  
5
Figure 2-1. Overall View  
Item  
Description  
Function  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Stator  
Fixed surface for tubing compression  
Used to open and close the Stator  
Latch  
Clamp Plate  
Clamp Screw  
Rotor Shaft  
Mounting Holes  
Lower Shield  
Base  
Secures the tubing during pump operation  
Adjusts the tubing clamp position  
Main drive shaft for the pump  
Allow clearance for Mounting Screws  
Shields the tubing, supports the Rotor Assembly  
Mounting surface to attach the pump to the  
motor, supports the Rotor Assembly  
9
Mounting Screws  
Tubing  
Attach the pump to the motor (screws not shown)  
Conduit for fluid  
10  
2-1  
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Parts of the Pump  
2
2.2 Left Side of the Pump  
4
7
1
5
8
2
Figure 2-2. View of the Left Side  
Item  
Description  
Function  
1
2
4
5
7
8
Stator  
Fixed surface for tubing compression  
Used to open and close the stator  
Adjusts the tubing clamp position  
Main drive shaft for the pump  
Latch  
Clamp Screw  
Rotor Shaft  
Lower Shield  
Base  
Shields the tubing, supports the Rotor Assembly  
Mounting surface to attach the pump to the motor,  
supports the Rotor Assembly  
2-2  
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Parts of the Pump  
2
2.3 Right Side of the Pump  
4
3
8
5
7
Figure 2-3. View of the Right Side  
Item  
Description  
Function  
3
4
5
7
8
Clamp Plate  
Clamp Screw  
Rotor Shaft  
Lower Shield  
Base  
Secures the tubing during pump operation  
Adjusts the tubing clamp position  
Main drive shaft for the pump  
Shields the tubing, supports the Rotor Assembly  
Mounting surface to attach the pump to the motor,  
supports the Rotor Assembly  
2-3  
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Parts of the Pump  
2
Notes  
2-4  
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Setting Up the Pump(s)  
3
3.1 Introduction  
To attach a single pump directly to a pump motor, follow the  
procedure in Section 3.3.1.  
To stack two pumps to a motor, follow the procedure in  
Section 3.3.2.  
To attach the pump to an adapter plate (for your own motor),  
follow the procedure in Section 3.3.3.  
To use your own adapter plate, follow the procedure in  
Section 3.3.4.  
NOTE  
Before you mount the pump to any pump motor, make  
sure that power to the motor is turned off.  
3.2 Required Hardware  
Number of Pumps Mounting Screw Mounting Screw  
Number of  
Adapter Plate*  
Stacked  
Type  
Standard  
Long  
Part Number  
Mounting Screws  
Assembly Number  
1
FPU500-SMS**  
FPU500-LMS†  
2
2
FPU500-AP  
FPU500-AP  
2
*
Optional adapter plate assembly includes mounting screws and pins  
** Supplied standard with pump; can only be used to mount a single  
pump  
Must be specified at the time of ordering the pump; can only be used  
for mounting 2 stacked pumps  
3-1  
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Setting Up the Pump(s)  
3
3.3 Attaching the Pump  
3.3.1 Attaching a Single Pump Directly to the Motor  
Refer to Figures 3-1 through 3-4 and Figure A.  
TOP ALIGNMENT  
PIN  
FACE OF  
MOUNTING  
HOLES  
MOTOR  
BOTTOM  
ALIGNMENT PIN  
ROTOR SHAFT  
MOTOR  
SHAFT  
FLAT HEAD  
SCREWDRIVER  
Figure 3-1. Pump in Closed Position  
Figure 3-2. Aligning the Rotor Shaft  
FACE OF  
MOTOR  
STANDARD  
MOUNTING  
SCREWS  
Figure 3-3. Aligning the Pins and Holes  
Figure 3-4. Securing the Pump to  
the Motor  
3-2  
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Setting Up the Pump(s)  
3
1.  
2.  
Refer to Figure 3-1. Make sure the pump is in the closed position.  
Refer to Figure 3-2 and Figure A. Place the blade of a flathead  
screwdriver in the groove of the Rotor Shaft (5). Rotate the Rotor  
Shaft until its back tab slips into the groove of the motor shaft. Do  
not try to force the pump onto the motor until you perform Step  
#3.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
Refer to Figure 3-3 and Figure A. Swivel the pump back and forth  
slightly to align the holes on the back of the base (8) with the  
alignment pins on the face of the motor. Press the pump base up  
against the face of the motor.  
Refer to Figure 3-4. With the pump and motor aligned, insert the  
mounting screws through the mounting holes in the pump, until  
they make contact with the threaded mounting holes in the face of  
the motor.  
9
Tighten the screws fully with a ⁄  
64  
(M3.5) allen wrench.  
Parts of the Pump  
8
(Base)  
5
(Rotor Shaft)  
Figure A  
3-3  
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Setting Up the Pump(s)  
3
3.3.2 Stacking Two Pumps onto One Motor  
Refer to Figures 3-5 through 3-7 and Figure B.  
FACE OF  
MOTOR  
FACE OF  
MOTOR  
FIRST PUMP  
FIRST  
PUMP  
SECOND  
PUMP  
SECOND  
PUMP  
FLAT HEAD  
SCREWDRIVER  
Figure 3-5. Placing the Second Pump  
on Top of the First Pump  
Figure 3-6. Aligning the Rotor Shaft  
of the Second Pump  
LONG  
MOUNTING  
SCREWS  
Figure 3-7. Securing Both Pumps to the Motor  
3-4  
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Setting Up the Pump(s)  
3
1.  
2.  
3.  
Refer to Figures 3-1 through 3-3. Perform Steps 1, 2 and 3 in  
Section 3.3.1 to put the first pump on the face of the motor.  
Refer to Figure 3-5 and Figure B. Make sure the second pump is  
in the closed position.  
Refer to Figure 3-6 and Figure B. Place the blade of the flathead  
screwdriver in the groove of the Rotor Shaft (5) of the second  
pump. Rotate the Rotor Shaft of the second pump until it’s back  
tab slips into the groove of the Rotor Shaft of the first pump.  
4.  
Refer to Figure 3-7. With the pumps and motor aligned, insert the  
optional LONG mounting screws through the mounting holes in  
both pumps, until they make contact with the threaded mounting  
holes in the motor.  
5.  
Tighten the long screws fully with a small flathead screwdriver.  
For technical details on stacking more than 2 pumps, refer to  
Chapter 8.  
Parts of the Pump  
8
(Base)  
5
(Rotor Shaft)  
Figure B  
3-5  
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Setting Up the Pump(s)  
3
3.3.3 Attaching a Single Pump to an Adapter Plate  
Refer to Figures 3-8 through 3-11 and Figure C.  
ALIGNMENT PINS  
MOTOR SHAFT  
MOUNTING  
HOLES  
VENDOR  
MOTOR  
ADAPTER PLATE  
THREADED  
HOLES  
TO MOUNT  
ADAPTER  
PLATE TO  
VENDOR  
CLEARANCE HOLES  
FOR VENDOR MOTOR  
ALIGNMENT PINS (2X)  
MOTOR (4X)  
ALIGNMENT  
PINS FOR  
PUMP (2X)  
Figure 3-8. Mounting the Adapter Plate  
Figure 3-9. Pump in Closed Position  
TOP ALIGNMENT  
PIN  
FACE OF  
MOTOR  
MOUNTING  
HOLES  
BOTTOM  
ALIGNMENT PIN  
ROTOR SHAFT  
ADAPTER  
PLATE  
FLAT HEAD  
SCREWDRIVER  
STANDARD  
MOUNTING  
SCREWS  
Figure 3-10. Aligning the Pump  
with the Plate  
Figure 3-11. Securing the Pump to  
the Plate  
3-6  
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Setting Up the Pump(s)  
3
The adapter plate is designed to have the same alignment pins and  
mounting holes as the front face of the standard pump motor. It acts as  
an interface between a non-standard pump motor and the peristaltic  
pump. The non-standard pump motor must have a motor shaft groove  
large enough to accept the the pump rotor shaft. It must also have at  
least two 8-32 mounting holes aligned with those on the adapter plate  
(refer to Figure 3-12).  
Mounting the adapter plate to the motor (refer to Figure 3-8)  
1. Align the plate so that the clearance holes fit over the alignment pins (on  
some units) of the non-standard motor.  
2. Using the four 8-32 screws provided, attach the adapter plate to the motor.  
Mounting the pump to the adapter plate  
3. Make sure the pump is in the closed position. Refer to Figure 3-9.  
4. Refer to Figure 3-10 and Figure C. Place the blade of a flathead  
screwdriver in the groove of the Rotor Shaft (5). Rotate the Rotor Shaft until  
its back tab slips into the groove of the motor shaft. Do not try to force the  
pump onto the motor until you perform Step #5.  
5. Refer to Figure 3-11 and Figure C. Swivel the pump back and forth slightly  
to align the holes on the back of the base (8) with the pins on the adapter  
plate. Press the pump base up against the face of the motor.  
6. Refer to Figure 3-11. With the pump and motor aligned, insert the  
mounting screws through the mounting holes in the pump, until they make  
contact with the threaded mounting holes in the adapter plate.  
9
7. Tighten the screws fully with a ⁄  
64  
(M3.5) allen wrench.  
Parts of the Pump  
8
(Base)  
5
(Rotor Shaft)  
Figure C  
3-7  
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Setting Up the Pump(s)  
3
3.3.4 Using Your Own Adapter Plate  
Figure 3-12 shows the dimensions of the front of the pump  
and the rear of the pump. These diagrams enable you to  
locate and drill out the proper size holes so you can mount  
the pump to a motor using your own adapter plate.  
Note: The rotor shaft extends out  
0.563 beyond the back surface  
of the pump.  
Figure 3-12. Dimensions of the Pump  
3-8  
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Setting Up the Pump(s)  
3
Notes  
3-9  
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Tubing Information  
4
4.1 Selecting Tubing  
Select a tubing material and size that is right for your  
application (the fluid and flow rate that you are pumping).  
Table 9-2 in Chapter 9, shows the average flow rates for  
different size tubing. Normalized flow rates (mL per  
revolution) vary significantly, based on motor speed, tubing  
materials, viscosity, and mechanical tolerances in pump  
dimensions. Table 9-3 outlines the variances resulting from  
differences in motor speed, tubing materials, and mechanical  
tolerances. Table 9-5 outlines the variances due to the  
difference in viscosity.  
To determine the chemical compatibility of a particular  
tubing material, it is recommended that you test the tubing  
under actual conditions.  
Tubing materials that can be used include Vinyl, Viton,  
Tygon, Silicone, Santoprene, and Norprene. Up to 68  
durometer tubing can be used.  
NOTE  
5
Poor tubing life results were obtained for 16" (8.0mm)  
inner diameter Santoprene tubing. This particular tubing  
should not be used with the pump.  
4.2 Tubing Life  
Over time and high speeds, flow rates will drop as the tubing  
wears out. Tubing life for various materials and sizes are  
shown in Table 9-4 in Chapter 9. Tubing should be  
periodically inspected for wear. Either move the tubing to a  
fresh section, or replace tubing entirely (refer to Chapter 5).  
4-1  
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Tubing Information  
4
Notes  
4-2  
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Operating the Pump  
5
5.1 Introduction  
This chapter discusses the following topics:  
Loading the tubing (Section 5.2)  
Operating the Pump (Section 5.3) and  
Adjusting the Clamp Screw (Section 5.4).  
Read each section thoroughly to guarantee successful pump  
operation.  
5-1  
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Operating the Pump  
5
5.2 Loading the Tubing  
NOTE  
Before you load the tubing in the pump, make sure that  
power to the motor is turned off and that the rotor has  
come to a complete stop. The rotor is partially exposed  
when the pump is in the open position.  
Follow this procedure (refer to Figures 5-1 through 5-4 and  
Figure D):  
Figure 5-1. Opening the Stator  
Figure 5-2. Loading the Tubing  
Figure 5-3. Closing the Stator  
Figure 5-4. Adjusting the Clamp Screw  
5-2  
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Operating the Pump  
5
1.  
2.  
Refer to Figure 5-1 and Figure D. Snap open the Stator (1) by  
pushing the spring-loaded area of the Latch (2). Remove any old  
tubing from the pump, if necessary.  
Refer to Figure 5-2 and Figure D. Loop the Tubing (10) over the  
rollers. This is easy to do even for stacked pumps.  
NOTE  
Tubing can be changed on stacked pumps without  
detaching either of the pumps from the motor.  
3.  
4.  
Refer to Figure 5-3. Push the stator closed until you hear the latch  
engage.  
Refer to Figure 5-4. Tighten the Clamp Screw (4) until the Clamp  
Plate (3) contacts the tubing, securing it in place.  
Parts of the Pump  
4
(Clamp Screw)  
1
3
(Clamp Plate)  
(Stator)  
2
10  
(Tubing)  
(Latch)  
Figure D  
5-3  
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Operating the Pump  
5
5.3 Operating the Pump  
With the pump set up, adjust all control settings for the pump  
motor and start pumping. Figure 5-5 shows fluid flow  
directions with respect to motor directions.  
Extensive testing has shown that the minimum motor speed  
required to prime the tubing varies significantly with the size  
of the tubing. These variances are shown in Table 9-1 in  
Chapter 9. If the tubing will not prime regardless of motor  
speed, simply press on the stator (refer to Figure 5-3) while  
the stator is shut and the motor is running. Pressing on the  
stator enhances the priming action of the pump. Release the  
pressure after the tubing is primed.  
NOTE  
Make sure that the stator is fully latched before motor  
power is turned on. If the motor is turning, and the stator is  
unlatched for any reason, make sure to keep fingers and  
clothing away from the moving rotor assembly until the  
motor is turned off and the rotor assembly comes to a  
complete stop.  
MOTOR TURNING COUNTER-CLOCKWISE  
INLET  
OUTLET  
Figure 5-5a. Inlet and Outlet Flow  
5-4  
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Operating the Pump  
5
MOTOR TURNING CLOCKWISE  
OUTLET  
INLET  
Figure 5-5b. Inlet and Outlet Flow  
5.4 Adjusting the Clamp Screw  
Once you start the pump, you may need to adjust the Clamp  
Screw (4) slightly, to prevent the tube from creeping (moving)  
through the pump. Creeping tends to occur on tubing of  
larger sizes and tubing made from low friction materials (for  
example, Santoprene). Use the following procedure to  
eliminate creeping. Refer to Figure 5-6.  
4
(Clamp Screw)  
Figure 5-6. Adjusting the Clamp Screw  
5-5  
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Operating the Pump  
5
1.  
2.  
Turn the pump motor off.  
Rotate the clamp screw a quarter turn clockwise, in order  
to increase the pressure of the clamp plate on the tube.  
3.  
Turn the motor power back on and observe the tubing. If the  
tubing has not stopped creeping, go back to Step 1. Otherwise,  
continue pumping.  
5-6  
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Operating the Pump  
5
Notes  
5-7  
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Maintenance  
6
6.1 Introduction  
No lubrication is required for the pump. All bearings  
are pre-sealed and rated for long life.  
After many hours of use, fine particles of tubing will  
tend to accumulate inside the pump and on the rollers.  
Use a high pressure air hose (60 PSI) to blow out most of  
the particles from the pump. Clean all parts with a mild  
soap solution or a light mineral oil.  
The pump may be dismantled either for cleaning or for  
replacing the rotor assembly in case of a malfunction.  
Follow the procedure in Section 6.2 to replace the rotor  
assembly.  
6-1  
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Maintenance  
6
6.2 Replacing the Rotor Assembly  
(Part Number FPU500-RA)  
In the replacement kit you will find one Rotor Assembly (13)  
and two Washers (12).  
Figure 6-1 shows the exploded view of the pump.  
Figure 6-1. Exploded View of the Pump  
6-2  
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Maintenance  
6
1.  
2.  
Using a phillips head screwdriver, remove the two #6 Self-  
Tapping Screws (14) on the back of the base that hold the pump  
together.  
Pull apart the three major plastic assemblies in the pump –  
the Lower Shield (7), Base (8), and Stator (1) Assemblies.  
3
3
A ⁄16" x 1 ⁄4" long Alignment Pin (11) aligns the three assemblies  
and can be left sitting in the base. The Rotor Assembly (13)  
rotates within ball bearings pressed into the Base and Lower  
Shield. Two Washers (12) prevent the Rotor Assembly from hitting  
the bearings.  
3.  
4.  
Replace the Rotor Assembly and Washers with new ones.  
Reassemble all parts.  
a. Slip one washer onto the bottom of the Rotor Shaft. Slip the  
bottom of the Rotor Shaft through the bearing pressed into  
the Base.  
b. Add the second washer onto the top of the Rotor Shaft.  
c. Place the Alignment Pin (11) in the mounting hole in the  
Base.  
d. Slip the Boss (15) in the Stator Assembly over the alignment  
pin, until the bottom of the Boss makes contact with the base.  
e. Bring the Lower Shield Assembly down, so that the following  
four assembly actions occur:  
i.  
The top of the Rotor Shaft fits through the bearing  
pressed into the Lower Shield.  
ii. The Boss in the Lower Shield fits over the alignment pin.  
iii. The slot in the Lower Shield fits over the Clamp Plate.  
iv. The bottom of the Lower Shield is flush with the Base.  
f. Attach the Base to the Lower Shield with the two #6 Self-  
Tapping Screws.  
6-3  
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Maintenance  
6
Notes  
6-4  
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Troubleshooting Guide  
7
Problem  
Solution  
No flow out of the outlet tubing  
1. Check to see that the Stator is  
snapped shut. If it is, push down on  
the Stator while the motor is  
running. This action enhances the  
self-priming capability of the pump.  
2. Make sure the tubing is loaded  
properly. The tubing should be  
centered in the middle of the  
rollers. Reload if necessary.  
3. Check to see that the tubing has no  
holes or cracks. Replace with new  
tubing, if necessary.  
4. Check that the inlet tubing is fully  
immersed in fluid.  
5. Check that the motor is rotating in  
the correct direction. Refer to Figure  
5-5.  
6. Check to see if the tubing is  
clogged. Replace with new tubing,  
if necessary.  
7. Check to see if the pump is properly  
mounted to the motor. Refer to  
Section 3 for instructions on proper  
mounting.  
8. Check to see if the Rotor Assembly  
is worn or stuck. Check that the  
rollers spin freely. Use a high  
pressure air hose to blow out  
particles from the pump which may  
be restricting roller motion.  
7-1  
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Troubleshooting Guide  
7
Problem  
Solution  
Fluid flows in the opposite  
direction of what is intended  
1. Check tubing connections to source  
and drain containers.  
2. Check that the motor is rotating in  
the correct direction. Refer to  
Figure 5-5.  
Fluid flow direction cannot  
be reversed  
The motor only turns in one  
direction. Make sure you use a  
bi-directional motor.  
The tube moves when pumping  
The Stator will not snap shut  
Adjust the Clamp Screw. Refer to  
Section 5.4.  
1. Make sure the tubing is loaded  
properly. The tubing should be  
centered in the middle of the rollers.  
2. Make sure the tubing wall thickness  
is correct (refer to Table 9-1).  
3. The tubing inside diameter may be  
too large for the pump. (refer to  
Table 9-1).  
4. The tubing durometer may be too  
high for the pump (refer to Chapter  
9).  
5. The tubing may be caught on the  
bottom roller. Reposition the roller  
slightly and load the tubing again.  
Screws are too short to fasten  
two stacked pumps to the motor  
Use long mounting screws  
(Part Number FPU500-LMS)  
7-2  
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Troubleshooting Guide  
7
Problem  
Solution  
Motor will not turn  
1. Make sure the tubing is loaded  
properly. The tubing should be  
centered in the middle of the rollers.  
Reload if necessary.  
2. Check to see if the motor is turned  
on.  
3. Check motor fuse.  
Motor will not turn –  
overcurrent condition  
1. Make sure the tubing is loaded  
properly. The tubing should be  
centered in the middle of the rollers.  
2. Make sure the tubing wall thickness  
is correct (refer to Table 9-1).  
3. The tubing durometer may be too  
high for the pump (refer to Chapter  
9).  
4. The tubing may be caught on the  
bottom roller. Reposition the roller  
slightly and load the tubing again.  
The pump will not stay on the  
motor  
1. The pump is not properly mounted  
to the motor. Refer to Section 3.  
2. The mounting screws are loose.  
Tighten the screws, if necessary.  
7-3  
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Troubleshooting Guide  
7
Notes  
7-4  
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Technical Details  
8
8.1 Theory of Operation  
A peristaltic pump is a fluid pump which operates to create a  
moving region of compression along a flexible tube. The  
motion of the compressed region of the tube along its axis  
forces fluid ahead and creates a partial vacuum behind the  
region. This partial vacuum forces more fluid forward. The  
pump has a Rotor Assembly which rotates an attached set of  
rollers up against a tube backed by a fixed circular wall called  
the Stator. The rotary motion of the Rotor Assembly around  
the center axis of the pump forms the region of moving  
compression in the tube.  
8.2 Design Considerations  
One side effect of the friction between the Rollers and the  
tube is a net force on the tube in its axial direction. When  
unchecked, this force tends to cause the tube to “creep” or  
move forward. A pump must have some type of mechanism  
to counter this force. In addition, is must give customers the  
ability to change the tubing quickly, to use the same pump  
with a wide variety of tube diameters and materials, and to  
stack more than one pump onto a motor.  
8.3 Design Solution  
The peristaltic pump provides a novel solution to today’s  
customer needs. In this design a Rotor Assembly consists of  
two stainless steel rotors which sandwich three rollers  
between ball bearings. The Rotor Assembly is rotated by a  
Rotor Shaft, driven by a pump motor. The Rotor Assembly is  
supported by a pump base. A stator is mounted to the Base  
and acts as a tubing compression surface for peristaltic  
pumping of fluid when in the closed position. In addition, the  
tight fit of the mating areas of the Stator and the Lower Shield  
(also mounted to the Base) acts to fully enclose the pump  
region. This enclosure prevents splashing of fluid in the event  
that the tubing fails and fluid leaks.  
8-1  
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Technical Details  
8
Because of the back tab and groove found in the Rotor Shaft  
design, pumps can be stacked one of top of another and  
attached to a common pump motor. Only one motor needs to  
be purchased to pump fluid between several different  
containers.  
The Latch Assembly of the pump allows the Stator to be  
easily opened and closed, allowing for quick tubing changes.  
Push a spring-loaded area on the Latch to open the Stator.  
Push the Stator shut and it snaps into place. The pump  
dimensions are set to allow pumping of tubing with a broad  
range of sizes. A Clamp Screw actuates a Clamp Plate. This  
plate pushes the tubing against two walls in the Lower  
Shield, acting to prevent the tubing from creeping. The  
Clamp Screw and Clamp Plate are designed with sufficient  
travel to prevent “creeping” in a broad range of tube sizes.  
8.4 Stacking More than Two Pumps  
Optional mounting screws are available to stack two pumps.  
However, the number of pumps that can be stacked is limited  
only by the motor power available. In general, up to  
1
20  
horsepower (38 watts) of motor power is required to  
operate each pump up to 600 RPM.  
8-2  
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Specifications  
9
Table 9-1. Tubing Size vs Min. Motor Speed Required for Priming *  
Tubing Size - ID  
Minimum Motor Speed (RPM)  
1
32"  
300  
1
16"  
250  
100  
50  
1
8"  
3
16"  
1
4
"
50  
5
16"  
50  
1mm  
2mm  
3mm  
4mm  
5mm  
6mm  
7mm  
8mm  
300  
250  
100  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
(* Tests are done using 20°C water, 0 PSI back pressure)  
Maximum Fluid Back Pressure:  
Tube Wall Thickness Required:  
Tube Inner Diameter Range:  
20 PSI  
1
16" (1.5 mm)  
1
5
32" to 16"  
(1 mm to 8 mm)  
Tubing Materials:  
Vinyl, Viton, Tygon,  
Silicone, Santoprene,  
and Norprene  
Tubing Durometer:  
68 or less  
Fluid Temperature Range:  
-50°F to 300°F  
(-46°C to 149°C)  
9-1  
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Specifications  
9
1
Pump Dimensions (H x W x D):  
4" x 4" x 2 ⁄  
4
"
(102 x 102 x 57 mm)  
Pump Weight:  
0.9 lb (0.4 kg)  
1
1
Adapter Plate Dimensions (H x W x D):  
3" x 2 ⁄2" x ⁄  
8
"
(76 x 64 x 3.2 mm)  
Adapter Plate Weight:  
Speed Range:  
0.2 lb (0.1 kg)  
10 to 600 RPM  
(adjustable via motor  
settings)  
Flow Direction:  
Bi-directional  
Motor Power Required for Two Pumps  
to Operate at 600 RPM:  
1
10  
HP (75 Watts)  
Pump Housing:  
Rotor Assembly:  
Max. Suction Lift:  
Polysulfone material,  
all plastic parts  
Stainless steel rotor  
and rollers  
20 feet of H2O  
(6.1 meters of H2O)  
Flow rate tests were done with 20°C water at 0 PSI back pressure.  
Table 9-2. Average Flow Rates  
Tubing Wall  
Tubing Size  
mL per  
Minimum Flow  
Maximum Flow  
Thickness Inner Diameter  
Revolution  
Rate at 600 RPM Rate at 600 RPM  
(mL/Minute)  
(mL/Minute)  
30  
1
1
16"  
32"  
0.05  
0.22  
0.9  
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
16"  
16"  
16"  
16"  
16"  
16"  
132  
1
8"  
9
540  
3
16"  
1.9  
19  
30  
38  
1
1140  
1800  
2280  
48  
1
4"  
3.0  
5
16"  
3.8  
1.5 mm  
1.5 mm  
1.0 mm  
2.0 mm  
0.08*  
0.35*  
4
210  
9-2  
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Specifications  
9
Table 9-2. Average Flow Rates (Cont’d)  
Tubing Wall  
Thickness  
Tubing Size  
mL per  
Minimum Flow  
Maximum Flow  
Inner Diameter  
Revolution Rate at 600 RPM Rate at 600 RPM  
(mL/Minute)  
(mL/Minute)  
482  
1.5 mm  
1.5 mm  
1.5 mm  
1.5 mm  
1.5 mm  
1.5 mm  
3.0 mm  
4.0 mm  
5.0 mm  
6.0 mm  
7.0 mm  
8.0 mm  
0.8*  
1.43*  
2.1*  
2.7*  
3.6*  
3.9*  
8
15  
21  
27  
37  
39  
857  
1257  
1607  
2187  
2316  
* Metric mL per Revolution numbers are rounded off  
Normalized flow rates (mL per revolution) vary significantly, based on  
motor speed, tubing materials, and mechanical tolerances in pump  
dimensions. In addition, the variances are different for the different  
tubing dimensions. Variances from the normalized flow rates of Table  
9-2 are shown below. The data is shown for new tubing only.  
Tubing operating life tests are done at 600 RPM, with 20°C water, 0 PSI  
back pressure until the tubing breaks  
Table 9-3. Variances in Normalized Flow Rate (mL per Revolution)  
Tubing Size  
Inner Diameter  
(in.)  
Due to  
Motor  
Speed  
Between Pumps  
(due to Mechanical  
Tolerances)  
Due to Different  
Tubing Materials  
1
32  
10%  
10%  
10%  
5%  
25%  
15%  
10%  
10%  
15%  
20%  
20%  
15%  
5%  
1
16  
1
8
3
16  
5%  
1
4
5%  
5%  
5
16  
15%  
10%  
9-3  
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Specifications  
9
Tubing operating life test were done at 600 RPM, with 20°C water,  
0 PSI, back pressure until the tubing breaks. Average tubing life  
hours are shown. However, tubing life varies considerably  
depending on tubing formulation, tubing back pressure, and fluid  
pumped. Tubing should be inspected periodically for wear.  
Table 9-4. Average Tubing Life  
Tubing Wall Tubing Wall  
Tubing  
Tubing  
Average  
Tubing Life  
(Hours)  
Thickness  
(in.)  
Thickness Inner Diameter Inner Diameter  
(mm)  
Material  
(in.)  
(mm)  
1
1
16  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
1. 5  
16  
1.5  
3.0  
4.5  
6.0  
8.0  
1.5  
Viton  
Viton  
10  
25  
25  
25  
10  
60  
60  
30  
30  
30  
60  
60  
60  
50  
40  
100  
100  
100  
75  
1
1
16  
8
1
3
16  
16  
Viton  
1
1
16  
4
Viton  
1
5
16  
16  
Viton  
1
1
16  
16  
Tygon  
1
1
16  
8
3.0  
4.5  
6.0  
8.0  
1.5  
Tygon  
1
3
16  
16  
Tygon  
1
1
16  
4  
Tygon  
1
5
16  
16  
Tygon  
1
1
16  
16  
Silicone  
Silicone  
Silicone  
Silicone  
Silicone  
Santoprene  
Santoprene  
Santoprene  
Santoprene  
5
1
1
16  
8
3.0  
4.5  
6.0  
8.0  
1.5  
1
3
16  
16  
1
1
16  
4  
1
5
16  
16  
1
1
16  
16  
1
1
16  
8
3.0  
4.5  
6.0  
1
3
16  
16  
1
1
16  
4  
NOTE: Poor tubing life results were obtained for 16" (8.0mm) inner  
diameter Santoprene tubing. This particular tubing should not be  
used with the FPU-500 Pump.  
9-4  
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Specifications  
9
Table 9-4. Average Tubing Life (Cont'd)  
1
1
16  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
16  
1.5  
3.0  
4.5  
6.0  
8.0  
1.5  
3.0  
4.5  
6.0  
8.0  
Vinyl  
60  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
16  
8
Vinyl  
60  
60  
3
16  
16  
Vinyl  
1
16  
4
Vinyl  
40  
5
16  
16  
Vinyl  
30  
1
16  
16  
Norprene  
Norprene  
Norprene  
Norprene  
Norprene  
500  
500  
500  
400  
400  
1
16  
8
3
16  
16  
1
16  
4
5
16  
16  
Table 9-6. Average Flow Rates for Viscous Liquids  
Tubing Size  
Liquid  
Tubing Wall  
Thickness  
Inner  
Diameter  
mL per  
Revolution  
Viscosity  
1
1
Mineral Oil  
Mineral Oil  
Mineral Oil  
Mineral Oil  
Mineral Oil  
Mineral Oil  
Molasses  
16"  
32"  
0
400 cps  
400 cps  
1
1
16"  
16"  
0.005  
0.04  
0.15  
0.20  
0.25  
0
1
1
16"  
8"  
400 cps  
1
3
16"  
16"  
400 cps  
1
1
16"  
4"  
400 cps  
1
5
16"  
16"  
400 cps  
1
1
16"  
32"  
16"  
8,000 cps  
8,000 cps  
8,000 cps  
8,000 cps  
8,000 cps  
8,000 cps  
1
1
Molasses  
16"  
0.002  
0.01  
0.07  
0.08  
0.10  
1
1
Molasses  
16"  
8"  
1
3
Molasses  
16"  
16"  
1
1
Molasses  
16"  
4"  
1
5
Molasses  
16"  
16"  
Flow rate tests were done with 20°C liquids at 0 psi back pressure  
9-5  
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Specifications  
9
Notes  
9-6  
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Spare Parts and Accessories  
10  
Table 10-1. Spare Parts  
Part Number  
Description  
FPU500-SMS  
Standard Length Mounting Screws  
FPU500-LMS  
FPU500-AP  
FPU500-RA  
Long Mounting Screws  
Adapter Plate Assembly  
Rotor Assembly (including washers)  
Table 10-2. Accessories  
Tubing Type  
Part Number *  
Size  
Durometer  
(OD x ID)  
(Shore Hardness)  
RECOMMENDED TUBING TYPES AND SIZES  
3
1
TYVY Series  
TYVY Series  
TYVY Series  
TYVY Series  
TYVY Series  
TYVY Series  
TYSP Series  
TYSP Series  
TYSP Series  
TYSP Series  
Vinyl  
Vinyl  
16  
x ⁄  
16  
68  
68  
1
1
4  
x ⁄  
8
5
1
Vinyl  
32  
x ⁄  
32  
68  
5
3
Vinyl  
16  
x ⁄  
16  
68  
3
1
Vinyl  
8  
x ⁄  
4
68  
7
5
Vinyl  
16  
x ⁄  
16  
68  
3
1
Santoprene  
Santoprene  
Santoprene  
Santoprene  
16  
x ⁄  
16  
55 & 64  
55 & 64  
55 & 64  
55 & 64  
1
1
4  
x ⁄  
8
5
3
16  
x ⁄  
16  
3
1
8  
x ⁄  
4
* Contact the Sales Department for the specific part numbers of the  
tubing you wish to purchase.  
10-1  
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Spare Parts and Accessories  
10  
Table 10-2. Accessories (cont’d)  
Part Number *  
Tubing Type  
Size  
Durometer  
(OD x ID)  
(Shore Hardness)  
RECOMMENDED TUBING TYPES AND SIZES  
1
1
TYTY Series  
TYTY Series  
TYTY Series  
TYTY Series  
TYSC Series  
TYSC Series  
TYSC Series  
TYSC Series  
TYNP Series  
TYNP Series  
TYNP Series  
TYNP Series  
TYNP Series  
TYVT Series  
TYVT Series  
TYVT Series  
TYVT Series  
TYVT Series  
TYVT Series  
Tygon  
Tygon  
4
x ⁄  
8
55  
55  
5
7
5
7
3
16  
x ⁄  
16  
3
1
Tygon  
8
x ⁄  
4
55  
5
Tygon  
16  
x ⁄  
16  
55  
1
1
Silicone  
Silicone  
Silicone  
Silicone  
Norprene  
Norprene  
Norprene  
Norprene  
Norprene  
Viton  
4
x ⁄  
8
50 & 60  
50 & 60  
50 & 60  
50 & 60  
50  
3
16  
x ⁄  
16  
3
1
8
x ⁄  
4
5
16  
x ⁄  
16  
3
5
7
1
16  
x ⁄  
16  
1
1
4
x ⁄  
8
50  
3
16  
x ⁄  
16  
50  
3
1
8
x ⁄  
4
50  
5
16  
x ⁄  
16  
50  
3
1
16  
x ⁄  
16  
60  
1
1
Viton  
4
x ⁄  
8
60  
5
1
Viton  
32  
x ⁄  
32  
60  
5
3
Viton  
16  
x ⁄  
16  
60  
3
1
Viton  
8
x ⁄  
4
60  
7
5
Viton  
16  
x ⁄  
16  
60  
* Contact the Sales Department for the specific part numbers of the  
tubing you wish to purchase.  
10-2  
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Spare Parts and Accessories  
10  
You can use an optional Peristaltic Pump Motor (Part Number  
FPU5-MT) to run the pumps. Figure 10-1 shows the motor. You can  
attach one pump to each side of the motor or two pumps to either  
side.  
Contact Sales for more information about the pump motor.  
INLET SELECT  
RIGHT PUMP  
INLET SELECT  
LEFT PUMP  
RPM  
TIME  
INPUT  
SELECT  
TOTAL  
VOLUME  
PRIME  
FLOW RATE  
TUBE ID  
START  
STOP  
TEMPERATURE  
CALIBRATE  
Figure 10-1. Peristatic Pump Motor  
10-3  
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Spare Parts and Accessories  
10  
Notes  
10-4  
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WARRANTY/DISCLAIMER  
OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC. warrants this unit to be free of defects in materials and  
workmanship for a period of 25 months from date of purchase. OMEGA’s WARRANTY adds an  
additional one (1) month grace period to the normal two (2) year product warranty to cover  
handling and shipping time. This ensures that OMEGA’s customers receive maximum  
coverage on each product.  
If the unit malfunctions, it must be returned to the factory for evaluation. OMEGA’s Customer  
Service Department will issue an Authorized Return (AR) number immediately upon phone or  
written request. Upon examination by OMEGA, if the unit is found to be defective, it will be  
repaired or replaced at no charge. OMEGA’s WARRANTY does not apply to defects resulting  
from any action of the purchaser, including but not limited to mishandling, improper interfacing,  
operation outside of design limits, improper repair, or unauthorized modification. This  
WARRANTY is VOID if the unit shows evidence of having been tampered with or shows evidence  
of having been damaged as a result of excessive corrosion; or current, heat, moisture or vibra-  
tion; improper specification; misapplication; misuse or other operating conditions outside of  
OMEGA’s control. Components in which wear is not warranted, include but are not limited to  
contact points, fuses, and triacs.  
OMEGA is pleased to offer suggestions on the use of its various products. However,  
OMEGA neither assumes responsibility for any omissions or errors nor assumes liability  
for any damages that result from the use of its products in accordance with information  
provided by OMEGA, either verbal or written. OMEGA warrants only that the parts  
manufactured by the company will be as specified and free of defects. OMEGA MAKES  
NO OTHER WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER,  
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT THAT OF TITLE, AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES  
INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR  
PURPOSE ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: The remedies of pur-  
chaser set forth herein are exclusive, and the total liability of OMEGA with respect to this  
order, whether based on contract, warranty, negligence, indemnification, strict liability or  
otherwise, shall not exceed the purchase price of the component upon which liability is  
based. In no event shall OMEGA be liable for consequential, incidental or special damages.  
CONDITIONS: Equipment sold by OMEGA is not intended to be used, nor shall it be used: (1) as a  
“Basic Component” under 10 CFR 21 (NRC), used in or with any nuclear installation or activity; or  
(2) in medical applications or used on humans. Should any Product(s) be used in or with any  
nuclear installation or activity, medical application, used on humans, or misused in any way,  
OMEGA assumes no responsibility as set forth in our basic WARRANTY/DISCLAIMER language,  
and, additionally, purchaser will indemnify OMEGA and hold OMEGA harmless from any liability  
or damage whatsoever arising out of the use of the Product(s) in such a manner.  
RETURN REQUESTS/INQUIRIES  
Direct all warranty and repair requests/inquiries to the OMEGA Customer Service Department.  
BEFORE RETURNING ANY PRODUCT(S) TO OMEGA, PURCHASER MUST OBTAIN AN  
AUTHORIZED RETURN (AR) NUMBER FROM OMEGA’S CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT  
(IN ORDER TO AVOID PROCESSING DELAYS). The assigned AR number should then be  
marked on the outside of the return package and on any correspondence.  
The purchaser is responsible for shipping charges, freight, insurance and proper packaging to  
prevent breakage in transit.  
FOR WARRANTY RETURNS, please have  
the following information available BEFORE  
contacting OMEGA:  
1. Purchase Order number under which  
the product was PURCHASED,  
2. Model and serial number of the product  
under warranty, and  
3. Repair instructions and/or specific  
problems relative to the product.  
FOR NON-WARRANTY REPAIRS, consult  
OMEGA for current repair charges. Have the  
following information available BEFORE  
contacting OMEGA:  
1. Purchase Order number to cover the  
COST of the repair,  
2. Model and serial number of the  
product, and  
3. Repair instructions and/or specific problems  
relative to the product.  
OMEGA’s policy is to make running changes, not model changes, whenever an improvement is possible.  
This affords our customers the latest in technology and engineering.  
OMEGA is a registered trademark of OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC.  
© Copyright 2005 OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC. All rights reserved. This document may not be copied, photocopied,  
reproduced, translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or machine-readable form, in whole or in part, without  
the prior written consent of OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Where Do I Find Everything I Need for  
Process Measurement and Control?  
OMEGA…Of Course!  
Shop online at omega.com  
TEMPERATURE  
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Thermocouple, RTD & Thermistor Probes, Connectors, Panels & Assemblies  
Wire: Thermocouple, RTD & Thermistor  
Calibrators & Ice Point References  
Recorders, Controllers & Process Monitors  
Infrared Pyrometers  
PRESSURE, STRAIN AND FORCE  
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Transducers & Strain Gages  
Load Cells & Pressure Gages  
Displacement Transducers  
Instrumentation & Accessories  
FLOW/LEVEL  
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Rotameters, Gas Mass Flowmeters & Flow Computers  
Air Velocity Indicators  
Turbine/Paddlewheel Systems  
Totalizers & Batch Controllers  
pH/CONDUCTIVITY  
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pH Electrodes, Testers & Accessories  
Benchtop/Laboratory Meters  
Controllers, Calibrators, Simulators & Pumps  
Industrial pH & Conductivity Equipment  
DATA ACQUISITION  
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Data Acquisition & Engineering Software  
Communications-Based Acquisition Systems  
Plug-in Cards for Apple, IBM & Compatibles  
Datalogging Systems  
Recorders, Printers & Plotters  
HEATERS  
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Heating Cable  
Cartridge & Strip Heaters  
Immersion & Band Heaters  
Flexible Heaters  
Laboratory Heaters  
ENVIRONMENTAL  
MONITORING AND CONTROL  
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Metering & Control Instrumentation  
Refractometers  
Pumps & Tubing  
Air, Soil & Water Monitors  
Industrial Water & Wastewater Treatment  
pH, Conductivity & Dissolved Oxygen Instruments  
M2219/0305  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  

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