ELECTRONIC FLASH
FL-40
JAPANESE
取扱説明書
■このたびは、オリンパス フラッシュFL-40をお買い上げいただき、ありがとう
ございます。
■ご使用前にこの説明書をお読みください。
ENGLISH
Instructions
■
Before using your flash, read this maual carefully to ensure correct
use.
FRANÇAIS
Instructions
■
Avant d’utiliser votre flash, veuillez lire attentivement ce manuel, de
manière à obtenir les meilleurs résultats possibles.
DEUTSCH
Bedienungsanleitung
■
Machen Sie sich bitte vor Gebrauch des Blitzgeräts mit dem Inhalt
dieser Bedienungsanleitung vertraut, damit stets eine sachgemäße
Handhabung garantiert ist.
ESPANÕL
Instrucciones
■
Antes de emplear el flash, lea este manual detalladamente para
asegurar el uso correcto.
CHINESE
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b) If the product has been exposed to rain or water.
c) If the product does not operate normally by following the operating
instructions. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating
instructions as an improper adjustment of other controls may result in
damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to
restore the product to its normal operation.
d) If the product has been dropped or damaged in any way.
e) When the product exhibits a distinct change in performance - this
indicates a need for service.
13. Replacement Parts - When replacement parts are required, be sure the
service technician has used replacement parts specified by the
manufacturer or which have the same characteristics as the original part.
Unauthorized substitutions may result in fire, electric shock, or other
hazards.
14. Safety Check - Upon completion of any service or repairs to this product,
ask the service technician to perform safety checks to determine that the
product is in proper operating condition.
15. Heat - The product should be situated away from heat sources such as
radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other products (including amplifiers) that
produceheat.
All other brand names and product names are registered.
Radio and Television Interference - for the North & South
American Continents
Change or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer may
void the user's authority to operate this equipment. This equipment has been
tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures:
•
•
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the distance between the flash and receiver.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian
Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
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WARNING
•
•
•
Keep the batteries away from children.
If a battery is swallowed, see a doctor immediately.
Dispose of used batteries promptly, in a safe manner that complies with all
applicable laws.
•
•
The battery may present the risk of fire or chemical burn if mishandled.
Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 212 F (lOO C) or dispose of in
o
o
a fire.
•
•
Before use, wipe the battery clean with a dry soft cloth to assure good
contact.
Never use metallic tweezers to hold the battery, and never short circuit the
(+) and (-) sides of the battery.
Legal and other notices
•
•
All contents of this publication are subject to change without notice.
Although the contents of this publication have been carefully checked to
avoid errors, some may still occur. If you are in doubt about any points or
find mistakes or omissions, please contact us.
•
•
No part of this publication may be reproduced or reprinted except for
personal use without the prior permission of Olympus.
Olympus makes no representations or warranties regarding any damages,
or benefit expected by using this unit lawfully, or any request from a third
person, which are caused by the inappropriate use of this unit.
Olympus makes no representations or warranties regarding any damages
or any benefit expected by using this unit lawfully which are caused by
erasing the picture data.
•
FOR SAFE USE
Thank you for purchasing the Olympus external flash for digital still
camera.
Before you start to use your new flash, please read these instructions
carefully to obtain optimum performance and a longer service life from
the unit. Be sure to retain this manual for future reference.
Warning:
Caution:
Ignoring this Warning mark and operating this product
incorrectly may lead to serious injury or death.
Ignoring this Caution mark and operating this product
incorrectly may lead to injury.
WARNING
1. NEVER TRY TO USE THE FLASH WHEN TAKING PICTURES OF
PEOPLE (ESPECIALLY INFANTS) AT CLOSE RANGE. THE
CAMERA'S FLASH MAY DAMAGE THE SUBJECT'S EYES AT
CLOSE RANGE.
DO NOT TAKE PICTURES OF CHILDREN FROM A DISTANCE OF
LESS THAN ONE METER (ABOUT THREE FEET).
2. DO NOT USE THIS FLASH IN THE VICINITY OF FLAMMABLE OR
EXPLOSIVE GAS.
3. DO NOT LEAVE THIS FLASH WITHIN THE REACH OF INFANTS OR
CHILDREN.
•
THE CHILD MIGHT SWALLOW BATTERIES OR SMALL
ATTACHMENTS. IF THIS HAPPENS, CONTACT A PHYSICIAN
IMMEDIATELY.
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•
•
THE CHILD MIGHT ACTIVATE THE FLASH FROM TOO CLOSE AND
CAUSE DAMAGE TO HIS OR HER EYES.
THE CHILD MIGHT DAMAGE THE FLASH.
4. BATTERY FLUID MAY LEAK, GENERATING HEAT AND POSSIBLY
CAUSING A FIRE OR EXPLOSION.
•
•
•
•
DO NOT USE NON-RECOMMENDED BATTERIES.
DO NOT THROW BATTERIES INTO A FIRE, OR EXPOSE TO HEAT.
DO NOT DISASSEMBLE THE UNIT WITH BATTERIES INSIDE.
DO NOT USE NEW BATTERIES AND OLD BATTERIES TOGETHER.
DO NOT MIX DIFFERENT TYPES OF BATTERIES OR DIFFERENT
MANUFACTURERS' BATTERIES.
•
•
DO NOT CHARGE ALKALINE BATTERIES.
KEEP UNLOADED BATTERIES OUT OF THE REACH OF INFANTS
AND CHILDREN. IF AN INFANT OR CHILD SWALLOWS THE
BATTERIES, CONTACT A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY.
•
DO NOT LOAD THE BATTERIES IN THE OPPOSITE DIRECTION TO
THAT SHOWN IN THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
5. DO NOT STORE THE FLASH IN HUMID OR DUSTY PLACES. THIS
MAY CAUSE FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK.
6. DO NOT COVER THE FLASH WITH YOUR HAND DURING
OPERATION. DO NOT TOUCH THE FLASH AFTER FIRING IT
CONTINUOUSLY. YOU MAY GET BURNED.
7. IF YOU DROP THE FLASH IN WATER OR GET WATER INSIDE IT,
UNLOAD THE BATTERIES IMMEDIATELY AND CONTACT YOUR
NEAREST OLYMPUS SERVICE CENTER. LEAVING BATTERIES IN A
WET CAMERA MAY CAUSE FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK.
8. A HIGH-VOLTAGE CIRCUIT IS INSIDE THE FLASH. NEVER
DISASSEMBLE OR MODIFY THE FLASH. IT MAY CAUSE ELECTRIC
SHOCK OR INJURY.
9. TO PREVENT THE FLASHTUBE FROM OVERHEATING AND
DETERIORATING, DO NOT EMIT LIGHT IN MAXIMUM ILLUMINATION
MORE THAN 20 TIMES IN SUCCESSION. AFTER 20 SUCCESSIVE
EMISSIONS, STOP EMITTING FOR 10 MINUTES TO COOL DOWN
THE FLASHTUBE.
CAUTION
1. IF YOU NOTICE AN UNUSUAL SMELL, NOISE, OR SMOKE
EMITTING FROM THIS FLASH, UNLOAD THE BATTERIES
CAREFULLY TO AVOID BEING BURNED. CONTACT YOUR
NEAREST OLYMPUS SERVICE CENTER IMMEDIATELY.
2. THIS PRODUCT IS SPECIFICALLY DESIGNED FOR CAMERAS
MANUFACTURED BY OLYMPUS. IF THE FLASH IS MOUNTED ON
CAMERAS MADE BY MANUFACTURERS OTHER THAN OLYMPUS,
THE CAMERA AND THE FLASH WOULDN'T WORK OR, AT THE
WORST , WOULD BE DAMAGED.
3. UNLOAD THE BATTERIES WHEN NOT USING THE FLASH FOR
LONG PERIODS. BATTERY HEAT GENERATION OR FLUID LEAK
MAY CAUSE A FIRE OR INJURY.
4. DO NOT USE THE FLASH IF THE BATTERY FLUID HAS LEAKED.
LEAKED BATTERY FLUID MAY CAUSE A FIRE OR ELECTRIC
SHOCK. CONTACT YOUR NEAREST OLYMPUS DEALER OR
OLYMPUS SERVICE CENTER.
5. DO NOT OPERATE THE FLASH WITH WET HANDS AS YOU MAY
GET AN ELECTRIC SHOCK.
6. DO NOT STORE THE FLASH IN ANY PLACE EXPOSED TO
EXCESSIVE HEAT. THIS MAY WEAKEN THE PARTS OR CAUSE A
FIRE.
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CARE AND STORAGE
HANDLING
■This flash is built with precision electric parts. To avoid malfunction or
mechanical problems, do not use or store the flash in the following places:
•
•
Places exposed to direct sunlight (a beach in summer, for example).
Places exposed to excessive heat, humidity, or extreme variation of
temperature and humidity.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Places exposed to sand or dust.
Near a fire.
Near any volatile materials.
Near a heater, cooler, or humidifier.
Places exposed to excessive moisture.
Places exposed to vibrations.
Inside a car.
Near a magnetic field.
■Do not shake the flash or subject it to shocks.
■Do not leave the flash unused for a long period of time. This may cause
battery leakage.
■Do not touch any of the flash's internal parts.It may cause trouble.
■Do not use the flash for extended periods as this can cause the flash to
become excessively hot. Do not touch the flash when it is hot.
BATTERY HANDLING
■This flash uses four AA alkaline batteries, AA nickel metal hydride batteries
or AA NiCd batteries. (Olympus brand AA nickel metal hydride batteries are
recommended.)
■Do not use AA manganese batteries or AA lithium batteries. Besides
shortening battery life, manganese batteries may overheat and damage the
camera.
■Use the batteries correctly. Incorrect use of batteries can cause fluid leak,
heat generation, or other damage. When replacing batteries, be sure to
load them correctly.
■The batteries may be temporarily disabled when exposed to cold
temperatures.
Try to keep the flash and batteries warm when using the flash in a cold
environment. Batteries that are weak in cold temperatures will be restored
under normal temperatures.
■Sweat, oil, and so on, can prevent a battery's terminals from making
electrical contact. To avoid this, wipe both terminals before loading the
battery.
■Keep spare batteries on hand when going on a long trip. New batteries may
be difficult or impossible to obtain abroad.
■When using nickel metal hydride batteries or NiCd batteries, make sure to
charge them fully with the correct battery charger.
■Read instructions carefully before handling nickel metal hydride batteries or
NiCd batteries.
■Dispose of the old batteries in an ecologically and legally satisfactory
manner in your local areas.
Cameras That the Flash Can Be Attached to
•
Some functions available are limited depending on models of cameras even
manufacturedbyOlympus.
9
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CONTENTS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ..................................................... 5
Check the Contents of the Carton .............................................................. 47
Names of Parts ........................................................................................... 48
Names of Control panel .............................................................................. 49
Loading Batteries ....................................................................................... 49
Turn the Power ON to Check the Battery ................................................... 50
Turn the Power OFF after Checking the Battery ........................................ 50
Mounting the Flash on the Camera ............................................................ 51
Detaching the Flash from the Camera ....................................................... 52
Taking Pictures with Digital Cameras with Communication Capabilities ........... 52
FL-40’s Modes .................................................................................. 52
Taking Pictures in the Camera’s P, A, or S Shooting Modes ............ 53
Taking Pictures with Both the FL-40 and the Camera’s Built-in Flash54
Bouncing Light .................................................................................. 54
Flash Synchronization ....................................................................... 56
2nd Curtain Synchronization ............................................................. 57
Taking Pictures in the MANUAL Flash Mode .................................... 58
Exposure Compensation ................................................................... 58
Taking Pictures with Digital Cameras without Communication Capabilities ...... 59
Taking Pictures in the Regular AUTO Flash Mode ........................... 59
Taking Pictures in the MANUAL Flash Mode .................................... 60
Setting Illuminating Angle Manually ........................................................... 60
Wide Panel ................................................................................................. 61
Focal Distance and Aperture in the MANUAL Flash Mode ........................ 62
Available Combinations of CCD Sensitivity and Aperture .......................... 62
Q & A .......................................................................................................... 63
Specifications ............................................................................................. 64
Check the Contents of the Carton
E
Check your flash came with all the following accessories. If something is
missing or broken, contact the place of purchase.
• Flash
• Wide Panel adapter
• Flash case
• Instructions (This booklet)
• Warranty
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Names of Parts
Flashtube
Battery compartment cover
AF Illuminator window
Lock pin
Photoelectric sensor
window
Mounting foot
Control panel
Mode button
T/W selector button
GNo/ISO up/down
buttons
Auto check lamp
Charged lamp /
Test button
FNo up/down
buttons
BACKLIGHT button
ON/OFF switch
BACKLIGHT button :
This button turns the control panel's backlight ON/OFF, so it can be seen in
dark places.
CHARGED lamp / TEST button :
As a test button, this button lets you fire the flash at any time, not just when
taking pictures.
In the TTL AUTO or R-TTL AUTO flash modes, a full flash is fired. In the
regular AUTO or MANUAL modes, the flash fires at the required illumination
and the Auto check lamp blinks.
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Names of Control panel
2nd - CURTAIN SYNCLO
Control mode
Wide-angle flash
mode icon
Illuminating angle
～
Focal range
F-No.
Guide No./ISO
MEMO
•
Slide the ON/OFF switch to Onside with the BACKLIGHT button held down to switch the
unit of focal range between m and ft.
E
Loading Batteries
Batteries must be loaded into the flash before the flash can be mounted on
the camera. This flash takes any four of the following batteries:
• 1.5 V AA alkaline batteries(type LR6)
• Ni-MH batteries(type HR-AA)
• Ni-Cd batteries(type KR-AA)
Do not mix batteries of different manufacture or mix old batteries with new
batteries. Also, before long periods of disuse, remove the batteries from the
flash. Remember that conserving battery power not only saves you money,
but protects the environment as well.
Slide the cover towards the flash head and lift up and away from the
flash to detach the cover from the battery compartment.
1
Insert the batteries in the directions indicated in the illustration.
2
Slide the battery compartment cover back on and close securely.
3
3
1
2
49
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E
Turn the Power ON to Check the Battery
Load batteries into the flash before attempting to turn the power ON. As soon
as power is turned ON, the flash automatically performs a battery check and
starts charging the flash.
Set the ON/OFF switch to the ON side.
1
Check that the CHARGED lamp is lit.
If the CHARGED lamp is out, the flash is not yet fully charged for firing.
2
MEMO
•
If the CHARGED lamp does not come ON at all or if it takes time to light up, the batteries
may be run down too much to charge the flash. In such case, replace them with fresh
batteries.
2
1
E
Turn the Power OFF after Checking the Battery
Turn the power OFF after charged, unless using the flash immediately. Also,
turn the power OFF before mounting it on the camera, and after use.
Set the ON/OFF switch to the OFF side.
1
1
50
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Mounting the Flash on the
Camera
Before mounting the flash on the camera, turn OFF power to both the flash
and the camera. They can be damaged if the flash is mounted when they are
turned ON. The flash can be mounted as follows.
Make sure the flash head is folded downward with the flashtube
facing forward.
1
Detach the cap from the camera's hot-shoe.
Keep the cap in the pocket of the flash case.
2
Check the lock pin is not protruding.
If the lock pin is out, turn the mounting foot in the opposite direction of "<-
LOCK " until it can turn no more. This will withdraw the lock pin.
3
Slide the flash into the hot-shoe until it "clicks".
4
Turn the mounting foot in the direction of "<-LOCK" until it can turn
no more.
5
NOTE
•
•
Do not apply more force to the mounting foot than required to lock/unlock it.
Do not touch the electric contact of the flash with fingers or metal fittings. It may cause
trouble.
•
Do not mount the flash on the camera with lock pin protruding. It may cause trouble.
2
Cap
1
Lock pin
5
4
4
3
51
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Detaching the Flash from the
Camera
Before detaching the flash from the camera, turn OFF power to both the flash
and the camera. It can cause serious damage.
Turn the mounting foot in the opposite direction of "<–LOCK" until it
turns no more.
1
Slide the flash off the hot-shoe.
2
Cover the hot-shoe with its cap.
3
1
3
Cap
2
E
Taking Pictures with Digital Cameras
with Communication Capabilities
FL-40's Modes
When the flash is mounted on a camera which is capable of data
communications, the flash can receive the data from the camera, and select
one of the following control modes.
MEMO
•
The TTL AUTO and R-TTL AUTO modes can be used only with digital cameras which
are capable of data communications.
• TTL AUTO
In this mode, the flash is controlled entirely by the camera based on
information sent from it. Available light is metered and illumination set
automatically.
• R-TTL AUTO
In this mode, the flash is controlled entirely by the camera based on
information sent from it. Available light is metered and illumination set
automatically. The mode cannot function with cameras that do not support
it.
• AUTO
The flash itself determines illumination and when to fire. The operation is
automatic, so you are not troubled with flash setup. The mode cannot
function with cameras that do not support it.
• MANUAL
In this mode, you must set the guide number yourself. The actual firing of
the flash is automatically set according to the guide number.
MEMO
•
Some cameras, which are capable of data communications, don't allow the flash to
select a control mode of the flash. In this case, select it with the camera.
52
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Taking Pictures in the Camera's P, A or S
Shooting Modes
The camera has three shooting modes in the P (program) mode, A (aperture)
mode and S (shutter) mode. You can take pictures in any of these modes
using this flash instead of the camera's built-in flash.
Check that the camera's built-in flash is stowed away (OFF).
1
Set this flash's ON/OFF switch to the ON side.
2
Set the camera's mode dial to "P", "A" or "S".
3
Check that the flash's control panel shows either "TTL AUTO " , "R-
TTL AUTO" or " AUTO" for the flash mode, "TELE" or "WIDE" for the
zoom mode, and auto focal distance.
4
Check that the CHARGED lamp is lit.
If the CHARGED lamp is out, the flash is not yet fully charged for firing.
5
MEMO
•
If the flash is turned ON but not operated for a specific time, the power saving will
function and the control panel will be out. Pressing the shutter release button down
halfway will light up the panel and enable flash photography.
Compose the picture and push the shutter release button down all
the way.
6
The flash's illuminating angle will change automatically between WIDE
(wide-angle) and TELE (telephoto) as you zoom with your camera.
MEMO
•
•
In dark places, a red light is automatically emitted from the AF illuminator.
Depending on the subject, the light from the AF illuminator will be of little or no effect. If
you cannot focus on the subject, move closer to it or focus on its contrasted point.
Check that the AUTO CHECK lamp blinks.
7
You can check whether the flash fired correctly. If the AUTO CHECK
lamp blinks for 5 seconds after the shutter release button has been
pressed down all the way, the flash fired correctly.
The best shooting range (The CCD sensitivity = ISO100)
Camera's Aperture
With Wide Panel
Wide
2.8
4
5.6
8
1.5 ~ 6.4m 1.5 ~ 4.5m 1.5 ~ 3.2m 1.5 ~ 2.3m
1.5 ~ 9.3m 1.5 ~ 6.5m 1.5 ~ 4.6m 1.5 ~ 3.3m
1.5 ~ 14m 1.5 ~ 10m 1.5 ~ 7.1m 1.5 ~ 5.0m
Tele
NOTE
•
When selecting the TTL AUTO mode, the flash emits light three times when the shutter
release button is pressed down all the way.
•
The actual shooting is executed at the third emission.
4
5
～
7
53
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Taking Pictures with Both the FL-40 and
the Camera's Built-in Flash
Pictures can be taken using both the FL-40 and the camera's built-in flash.
This technique is a good way to improve lighting. For example, you can use
this flash to bounce light off an object while using the built-in flash to catch the
subject's pupils.
Set this flash's ON/OFF switch to the ON side.
1
Set the camera's built-in flash.
2
Select the flash mode from the camera side.
3
Check the Charged lamp lights up.
If not, the flash is not fully charged yet.
4
Press the shutter release button down all the way.
5
MEMO
•
You can check whether the flash fired correctly. If the AUTO CHECK lamp blinks for 5
seconds after the shutter release button has been pressed down all the way, the flash
fired correctly.
NOTE
•
When using the dual flashes, pictures cannot be taken unless the built-in flash and the
FL-40 are both charged and ready.
•
When using both the FL-40 and the camera's built-in flash, the FL-40 emits more light
than the built-in flash. Moreover, illumination is automatically set for both flashes so that
the object is properly illuminated. However, when photographing far away objects, the
built-in flash is turned OFF automatically and only this flash fires.
～
4
Bouncing Light
"Bouncing light" is a technique for indirectly illuminating subjects by reflecting
- said "bouncing" here - light from the flash off a wall or ceiling. In some
cases, when flashing straight on the subject, shadows are easily produced in
the background. Bouncing the light immerses the entire subject in soft
lighting. It is also possible to use the camera's built-in flash to catch the
subject's pupils at the same time.
Angle the flash head towards the wall or ceiling.
The flash head can be turned 0 to 90˚ upward and to the left, and 0 to
180˚ to the right.
1
90°
180°
90°
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Check that the CHARGED lamp is lit.
If the CHARGED lamp is out, the flash is not yet fully charged for firing.
2
3
Press the shutter release button down all the way.
MEMO
•
•
The best recommended angle for bouncing light is 60˚.
You can check whether the flash fired correctly or not after the picture is taken. If the
AUTO CHECK lamp blinks for 5 seconds after the shutter release button has been
pressed down all the way, the flash fired correctly.
•
•
To bounce light in photographs, set the camera to the P or A shooting mode.
If the flash does not fire correctly, move closer to the subject, or set the camera to the A
shooting mode and widen the aperture.
•
Focal range is shorter in bounced light photography than when flashing straight on the
subject.
Straight light shooting
Bouncing light shooting
Built-in flash+Bouncing light
shooting(Catch light effect)
55
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Flash Synchronization
When taking a flash-lit picture of people against a nightscape, it is likely that
the background comes out underexposed. Even dark backgrounds can be
illuminated by using flash synchronization.
Set the camera's mode dial to "S (Shutter speed)" or "M (Manual)",
and the shutter to a slow speed.
1
Check that the CHARGED lamp is lit.
If the CHARGED lamp is out, the flash is not yet fully charged for firing.
2
Press the shutter release button down all the way.
3
～
2
Normal synchronized
Flash-lit slow synchronized
shooting
56
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2nd Curtain Synchronization
In 2nd curtain synchronization, the flash is fired at the end of a slow shutter. If
done - for example - when taking a picture of a moving vehicle, the lights from
the tail lamps are drawn behind the car.
Set the camera to the 2nd curtain synchronization mode.
For more information on the 2nd curtain synchronization mode, see the
instructions that came with the camera.
1
Check that "2nd - CURTAIN SYNCHRO" is displayed on the flash's
control panel.
2
Check that the CHARGED lamp is lit.
If the CHARGED lamp is out, the flash is not yet fully charged for firing.
3
Press the shutter release button down all the way.
4
MEMO
•
Shutter speed is slower, therefore it is recommended to use a tripod to prevent the kind
of blurring that comes by shaking the camera.
2
～
3
2nd curtain synchronized
shooting
57
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Taking Pictures in the MANUAL Flash
Mode
You can take flash-lit pictures at a shutter speed and aperture you set
yourself.
Set the camera's mode dial to "M (Manual)".
1
Press the flash's MODE button until "MANUAL" appears on the
flash's control panel.
2
Check the focal distance at the best exposure is displayed on the
3
flash's control panel. This distance is determined from the flash
guide number and current camera aperture and the sensitivity of
CCD (Charge Coupled Device).
Set the focal distance with the GNo/ISO up/down buttons.
4
2
3
4
Exposure Compensation
In the MANUAL mode, exposure compensation can be set from the GNO/ISO
up/down buttons. Every time one of these buttons is pressed, exposure is
compensated in 1/4 EV steps.
In the TTL AUTO, R-TTL AUTO and regular AUTO modes, it can be linked to
the camera's exposure compensation mode.
Press one of the flash’s GNo/ISO up/down buttons.
Every time one of these buttons is pressed, exposure is compensated in
1/4 EV steps.
1
1
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Taking Pictures with Digital Cameras
without Communication Capabilities
The regular AUTO and MANUAL flash modes can be used with digital
cameras which are not capable of data communications.
Taking Pictures in the Regular AUTO
Flash Mode
Exposure can be set automatically by inputting the sensitivity of CCD (digital
camera) and lens F-No. yourself, even if the camera does not have
communication capabilities.
It is possible to mount the flash direct on a camera with a hot shoe. When
mounting the flash on a camera without a hot shoe but with a sync terminal, a
conversion grip is necessary to send the light emission signal from the sync
terminal to the flash.
For the information on how to attach the flash on the conversion grip or the
camera, read page 51.
(It is not possible to mount the flash on the camera which has neither a hot
shoe nor a sync terminal.)
Press the flash's MODE button until "AUTO" appears on the flash's
control panel.
1
Set the sensitivity of the digital cameras CCD from the GNo/ISO up/
down buttons.
2
Set the lens F-No. from the FNo up/down buttons.
3
Check that the CHARGED lamp is lit.
If the CHARGED lamp is out, the flash is not yet fully charged for firing.
4
Press the shutter release button down all the way.
5
Check that the AUTO CHECK lamp blinks.
6
You can check whether the flash fired correctly or not after the picture is
taken. If the AUTO CHECK lamp blinks for 5 seconds after the shutter
release button has been pressed down all the way, the flash fired
correctly.
MEMO
•
•
Exposure can be compensated in 1/4 EV steps using the GNo/ISO up/down buttons.
You can test whether illumination is sufficient or not before taking your picture, by
pressing the TEST button. If the required light is emitted, the AUTO CHECK lamp will
blink.
•
When connecting the flash to a digital camera without communication capabilities, the
power save function does not work. To prevent batteries from exhausting, turn the power
off after taking pictures.
1
～
3
2
6
4
59
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Taking Pictures in the MANUAL Flash Mode
You can manually set the illumination for your pictures.
Press the flash's MODE button until "MANUAL" appears on the
flash's control panel.
1
Set the illumination from the GNO/ISO up/down buttons.
Setting is possible in 1/4 EV steps.
2
1
2
E
Setting Illuminating Angle Manually
The illuminating angle of the flash can be set manually.
WIDE:58° vertical, 70°horizontal (It covers field angle of 28 mm lens.)*
TELE:28° vertical, 34°horizontal (It covers field angle of 80mm lens.)*
* Converted into 35 mm film camera angle.
Press the flash's T/W button.
1
Check the selected illumination angle( "WIDE" or "TELE") is
displayed.
2
MEMO
•
In wide-angle zooming, the edges of pictures can be darkened by setting the flash's
illuminating angle to "TELE" (telephoto).
1
～
2
60
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E
Wide Panel
The flash can be dispersed across a wider-than-usual angle by mounting the
wide panel on the flash and setting up the flash as follows.
It covers a field angle of 21 mm lens.
Illuminating angle: 70° vertical, 86° horizontal (Converted into 35 mm film
camera angle).
Mount a Wide Panel on the flash.
1
Hold the T/W button down for at least 2 seconds.
2
Check
You can cancel
appears.
appears on the flash's control panel.
3
by pressing the T/W button down while
1
2
3
～
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E
Focal Distance and Aperture in
the MANUAL Flash Mode
(UNIT: m)
Aperture / F No.
CCD Sensitivity
W / T G No.
1.4
13
2
9
2.8
4
5.6
8
11
16
WIDE
18
9
6.4 4.5
3.2 2.3
9.3 6.5
4.6 3.3
3.2
1.6
4.6
2.4
7.1
3.6
4.5
2.3
6.5
3.3
10
2.3 1.6
―
―
PANEL*
6.4 4.5
18 13
9.3 6.5
―
―
26
13
40
20
18
9
3.3 2.4 1.6
WIDE
100
1.6
5
―
―
28
14
18
20
10
13
14
10
5
3.6 2.5
TELE
7.1
2.5 1.8
3.2 2.3 1.6
1.6
4.6 3.3 2.4
―
WIDE
9.0 6.3
4.5 3.2
PANEL*
9.0 6.3
―
―
26
13
40
20
26
13
40
20
18
9.3
28
14
13
9.3
WIDE
TELE
200
6.5 4.6
2.4 1.6
7.1
―
20
10
14
5
3.6
7.1
5
3.6 2.5 1.8
CCD Sensitivity
Aperture = GN x
÷ Focal distance (m)
100
*With the bundled Wide Panel
E
Available Combinations of CCD
Sensitivity and Aperture
Aperture
1.4
○
○
×
×
×
2
2.8
○
○
○
○
○
×
4
5.6
○
○
○
○
○
○
8
11
×
○
○
○
○
○
16
×
×
○
○
○
○
25
○
○
○
○
×
×
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
CCD Sensitivity
100
200
400
800
○： Exposure OK
×： Exposure not OK
Apertures other than the above cannot be used with bounced lighting or flash
converters.
62
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E
Q & A
Q
A
Can I take pictures using other external flashes together with this flash?
No. The best you can do is dual flash photography with this flash and
the camera's built-in flash.
Q
A
When is the auto check feature (TEST button) useful?
When using bounced lighting or a flash converter. Pressing the TEST
button checks whether illumination is sufficient enough for the shot
before the picture is taken. The AUTO CHECK lamp will blink if
everything is OK. But, it can be used only in the regular AUTO mode.
Q
A
Why does the CHARGED lamp not light up?
The batteries are probably run down, which is making it harder to charge
the flash. Before the flash can be fully charged, its sleep mode is
triggered. So, change the batteries. But, remember to turn power OFF
before trying to change them.
Q
A
What happens when I use the built-in flash together with this flash?
Both flashes fire at the same time. Exposure is automatically based on
the total amount of illumination (camera shooting mode P or A). One
advantage is that you can use this flash to bounce light off a wall or
something, while the camera's built-in flash to catch the subject's pupils.
Q
A
Does the flash get hot after continued flashes?
Actually, the batteries get hot if the flash is continuously fired
immediately after the CHARGED lamp lights up. You should allow
sufficient time for the batteries to cool down between flashes. and Aperture
Q
A
Can I use the FL-40 with my Olypmus IS/L Series 35mm film camera?
No, it cannot be used.
Q
A
Why can't I mount the flash on the camera?
When the lock pin protrude, it is not possible. Turn the mounting foot in
the opposite direction of "<- LOCK" until it can turn no more. Then
mount the flash on the camera.
Q
A
Why doesn't the control mode switch, even though I pressed the mode
button?
Depending on the type of camera, it may be impossible to select a
control mode with the flash itself. Select the control mode of the flash
with the camera.
Q
A
How should I set the white balance of the camera, when taking flash-lit
pictures?
Operating in the AUTO mode is recommended. When using the manual
white balance, set the color temperature to 6500 K. Depending on the
operating condition, the color temperature varies.
63
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E
Specifications
Type
Extension flash for digital still cameras
Guide numbers
Set automatically as follows.
TELE zoom: 40
WIDE zoom: 26
In wide-angle flash: 18
Illumination angle
Set automatically as follows.
WIDE zoom: 58˚ vertical, 70˚ horizontal
(Covers a field angle of 28 mm lens)†
TELE zoom: 28˚ vertical, 34˚ horizontal
(Covers a field angle of 80 mm lens)†
In wide panel: 70˚ vertical, 86˚ horizontal
(Covers a field angle of 21 mm lens)†
† Converted into 35 mm film camera angle.
Approx. 1/20000 sec. - 1/500 sec.
Emitting time
(Varies depending on emitting amount)
Maximum number of Approx. 100 (When using AA alkaline batteries)
flashes (When Approx. 80 (When using Ni-MH/Ni-Cd batteries)
using in full power) (Varies depending on photographic condition.)
Required charge time Approx. 10 sec (When using AA alkaline batteries)
(Full flash to CHARGED Approx. 8 sec (When using Ni-MH/Ni-Cd batteries)
lamp lighting)
Flash modes
Bounce angle
Sleep mode
TTL AUTO, R-TTL AUTO, AUTO, MANUAL
Upward: 0 ~ 90˚, To left: 0 ~ 90˚, To right: 0 ~ 180˚
Power shut OFF automatically, which is linked with the
Sleep mode of the camera with communication
capabilities.
AF illuminator
Automatically emits light in low illumination only when
connected to the camera with communications capabilities.
Effective range
close range : from Approx. 1.5 m (4.9 ft)
distance range : to 3 m (9.84) or 7 m (23 ft).
(This varies depending on the camera the flash is
mounted on.)
Power supply
Size
1.5 V AA alkaline batteries x 4 (Runs also on Ni-MH/Ni-
Cd batteries.)
H132 x W77 x D116.5 mm (H5.20 x W3.03 x D4.59 in.)
(Excluding projections)
Weight
350 g (123.3 oz) (Without batteries)
Operating environment Temperature 0 - 40˚C (32 - 104˚F)
Humidity 80% or less (no dew condensation)
64
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OLYMPUS OPTICAL CO., LTD.
San-Ei Building, 22-2, Nishi Shinjuku 1-chome, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan. Tel. 03-3340-2026
OLYMPUS AMERICA INC.
Two Corporate Center Drive, Melville, NY 11747-3157, U.S.A. Tel. 516-844-5000
OLYMPUS OPTICAL CO. (EUROPA) GMBH.
(Premises/Goods delivery) Wendenstraße 14-16, 20097 Hamburg, Germany. Tel. 040-237730
(Letters) Postfach 10 49 08, 20034 Hamburg, Germany.
OLYMPUS OPTICAL CO. (U.K.) LTD.
2-8 Honduras Street, London EC1Y 0TX, United Kingdom, Tel 0171-253-2772
“CE” mark indicates that this product complies with the European requirements
•
for safety, health, environment and customer protection.
La marque “CE” indique ce produit est conforme avec les exigences
•
européennes en matière de sécurité, santé, environnement et protection du
consommateur.
Das CE-Zeichen bestätigt, daß dieses Produkt mit den europäischen
•
Bestimmungen für Sicherheit, Gesundheit, Umweltschutz und Personenschutz
übereinstimmt.
VT0453
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